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EGDON RESOURCES PLC
Annual Report and Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2018

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Egdon Resources plc
is an onshore UK focused oil and gas 
exploration and production business

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01

An established UK focused
oil and gas exploration and
production business with
44 licences in proven oil 
and gas producing basins

A balanced portfolio of
production, development,
appraisal and exploration
projects for conventional 
and unconventional 
hydrocarbons placing 
the Company in a strong 
position for growth

A proven operator with an
experienced and respected
management team

A firm commitment to
safety, environmental  
and social responsibility  
in all aspects of its 
operations

Visit us online
www.egdon-resources.com

Contents

Strategic Report

OVERVIEW
Overview
Chairman's Statement

OPERATIONS
Operating Review
Oil and Gas Reserves and Resource Estimates
United Kingdom Licences Summary

PERFORMANCE
Financial Review

GOVERNANCE
Corporate Governance Statement
Board of Directors
Directors' Report
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
Independent Auditor's Report

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Company Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Company Statement of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes Forming Part of the  
Financial Statements

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 
INFORMATION
Letter from the Chairman with Notice of 
Annual General Meeting
Directors, Officers and Advisors
Licences

02
04

07
13
14

16

19
24
25
26
27

30
31
32
33
34
35
36

37

60

65
66

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATION02

Overview

Operational and Corporate Highlights

Financial Highlights

•  Completion of site construction at Springs Road (PEDL140)

where the operator, IGas, has advised it expects to commence  
drilling following completion of Tinker Lane-1 in H1 2019

•  Gross oil and gas revenues during the period of £1.00 million 
(2017: £1.04 million) offset by a write-off of £0.22 million 
(2017: £Nil) in respect of Ceres accrued back-out revenue

•  Acquisition of an additional 5% interest in PEDL180 and 

PEDL182 (Wressle) from Celtique Energie Petroleum Limited 
for a deferred cash payment

•  Acquisition of 100% interest in Promote Licence P2304  
from Arenite Petroleum Limited and Europa Oil & Gas  
Limited

•  Loss for the year ended 31 July 2018 of £1.98 million after  
write-downs, pre-licence costs and impairment reversals of  
£0.40 million (2017: loss of £1.70 million after write -downs, 
pre-licence costs and impairments of £0.19 million)

•  Basic loss per share of 0.76p                                            

(2017: basic loss per share of 0.68p)

•  Completion of the acquisition of the producing Fiskerton 

•  Cash at bank £2.77 million as at 31 July 2018                 

Airfield oil field in Lincolnshire licence EXL294 and  
subsequent sale of 20% interest to Union Jack Oil plc  
to balance financial risk

•  Gross production of 30,923 barrels of oil equivalent (“boe”)  

(84 barrels of oil equivalent per day (“boepd”)) (2017: 38,346 
boe; 105 boepd) from Ceres, Keddington, Fiskerton Airfield 
and, for part of the period, Avington

•  Farm-out of interests in PEDL253 (Biscathorpe) to Union  

Jack Oil plc and Humber Oil & Gas Limited

•  Extension of existing consents for a further three years  

at both North Kelsey and Biscathorpe

•  Submission of a new planning application for the Wressle  

field development to address in detail all matters highlighted 
by the Planning Inspector in his January 2018 dismissal of  
the appeals heard in November 2017 

(2017: £6.06 million)

•  Net current assets as at 31 July 2018 of £2.87 million  

(2017: £6.40 million)

•  Net assets as at 31 July 2018 of £30.72 million  

(2017: £32.70 million)

Subsequent Events

•  Appeal submitted during September against the refusal by 
North Lincolnshire Council to extend the existing planning 
consent at the Wressle-1 wellsite 

•  Holmwood site lease not renewed by the Forestry 
Commission and planning application withdrawn

•  Completion of the installation of a new flowmeter and 

restoration of production from the Ceres well

•  Restart of works to complete the site construction at 

Biscathorpe-2 with drilling expected to commence late  
in 2018

•  Consent for fracking at Preston New Road awarded to 

Cuadrilla, fracking operations commenced during October

Mark Abbott
Managing Director

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Our Strategy

03

In 2014, the Directors identified three key strategic objectives to drive  
shareholder value:

A continued focus on maximising 
production rates, revenues and 
profitability from existing producing 
assets through targeted investment.

Growing the Company’s exposure  
to exploration opportunities in  
Northern England.

DRAOBPILC PAGENUMBER

PRODUCTION

UK UNCONVENTIONAL 
RESOURCES 

OUR 
STRATEGY

CONVENTIONAL RESOURCES  
EXPLORATION AND APPRAISAL

Adding additional reserves/revenues through  
an active conventional resources drilling 
programme whilst managing risk and  
financial exposure through farm-outs.

Having successfully pursued this strategy in the 2014 – 2018 period, the Directors have 
committed to reviewing this strategy in the coming period in the light of developing 
economic and political trends in so far as they affect the Company.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATION04

Chairman’s Statement

I can report that we have progressed many of our  
strategic objectives through this reporting period in which 
we have seen an improving commodity price environment  
but continuing challenges in the planning arena. 

Petrichor increased Egdon shareholding
In July 2018 Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A. (“Petrichor”), 
an existing supportive shareholder, increased its interest in Egdon 
to 29.99% via the acquisition of much of the Alkane Energy plc 
shareholding.

Financial and Statutory Information
Gross revenue from oil and gas production during the year 
was slightly lower at £1.00 million (2017: £1.04 million) on 
production of 30,923 barrels of oil equivalent (“boe”) (2017: 
38,346 boe), offset by a write-off of £0.22 million (2017: £Nil) in 
respect of the Ceres back-out accrual.

The Group recorded a loss of £1.98 million for the year ended  
31 July 2018, after write-downs, pre-licence costs and impairment 
reversals of £0.40 million (2017: loss of £1.70 million after write-
downs, pre-licence costs and impairments of £0.19 million). 

The Group has maintained a focus on managing cash resources 
and at year end had net current assets of £2.87 million  
(2017: £6.40 million) of which £2.77 million was cash (2017: 
£6.06 million).

The Group remains debt free.

In line with last year, the Directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend.

Having successfully pursued our stated strategy over the period 
from 2014 to 2018, in the last year we have consolidated rather 
than grown our unconventional resources acreage position, and 
continued to pursue Wressle and other planning. We have carefully 
managed our cash whilst commodity prices recover and ahead of 
key exploration wells.

Highlights have included:

Springs Road-1
The Springs Road wellsite is now complete and we expect the 
well, which could be a “play opener” in the Gainsborough 
Trough, to be drilled by the operator, IGas, during the coming 
period after completion of the Tinker Lane-1 well.

Wressle
We remain committed to gaining planning consent to develop 
the Wressle oil discovery and have acquired a further 5% interest 
in this asset during the period emphasising our confidence in the 
asset. We await the council’s determination of our revised planning 
application, submitted in July 2018, following the January 2018 
rejection of our earlier planning appeals, and remain ready to take 
this through another appeal process if required.

Resolution Area
We have completed the acquisition of the Endeavour gas 
discovery as a potential add-on to Resolution.

Biscathorpe
We have successfully farmed-out PEDL253 to allow us to 
proceed with the drilling of the very prospective Biscathorpe-2 
exploration/appraisal well having also extended the existing 
planning permission.

Fiskerton Airfield
Having completed the acquisition of the field we have increased 
production rates at Fiskerton Airfield through workover operations.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201805

UK Unconventional Resources
Having successfully increased the Company’s unconventional 
resources acreage position in Northern England almost threefold 
in the 2014 - 2017 period, we have paused from further 
acquisitions and have concentrated on high-grading these assets 
and improving their marketability and technical understanding as  
we await the drilling in our core Gainsborough Trough position  
at Springs Road-1 and further drilling and testing by other 
operators elsewhere in the region.

Preparations continue for drilling the potentially play opening 
exploration well Springs Road-1 in the Gainsborough Trough 
(PEDL140, Egdon 14.5% carried). The operator, IGas, recently 
confirmed that the well will be drilled after completion of their 
Tinker Lane-1 well where they now expect to commence drilling 
operations in Q4 2018. Springs Road-1 is a key well for Egdon  
as it is located in our core area for unconventional resources and 
positive results would help de-risk Egdon’s portfolio.

We note with interest that Cuadrilla Resources has completed 
the drilling of two horizontal wells at Preston New Road and in 
late September 2018 received the final government approval for 
hydraulic fracturing and testing operations which commenced 
during October 2018. We eagerly await the results of these 
operations, expected in early 2019, which could highlight the 
potential of Egdon’s unconventional resources assets.

Conventional Resources Exploration and Appraisal
Our existing conventional resources portfolio provides potential 
for growth via exploration and appraisal drilling. The strong 
recovery in commodity prices provides improved potential returns 
from what are already commercially attractive projects given the 
lower capital and operating costs associated with onshore UK 
developments.

As ever, the pace of our exploration drilling activity is in part 
dependent upon successful farm-outs as we look to carefully 
balance our financial exposure and technical risk. To this end we 
have successfully farmed-out PEDL253 to allow us to proceed 
with drilling the Biscathorpe-2 exploration/appraisal well having 
also extended the existing planning permission in the period. 
Drilling is now expected to commence late in 2018 on conclusion 
of all site works. Dependent upon securing a further farm-out,  
we would also hope to drill the North Kelsey Prospect 
(PEDL241) in 2019 having likewise extended the existing planning 
permission in the period.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATION06

Chairman’s Statement

continued

We have made further progress in augmenting the Resolution 
area, just offshore the North Yorkshire coast, by acquiring the 
Endeavour gas discovery as a potential add-on to the Resolution 
gas discovery. Subject to funding, we plan to acquire a 3D marine 
seismic survey during 2019 over an extended area to assist in 
optimising the planning for an offshore well to appraise the 
1966 Resolution gas discovery. Egdon continues to review the 
best options to fund this work including the introduction of an 
industry partner and/or investors prior to commencing the survey.

Frustratingly, post period-end in September 2018, the Forestry 
Commission decided not to renew the lease for the Holmwood 
exploration wellsite. We will work with the operator, Europa, and 
the other joint venture partners to assess alternative sites and to 
agree a forward plan for the licence which is located immediately 
to the west of the Horse Hill oil discovery where the operator, 
Horse Hill Developments Limited, has recently successfully tested 
the Portland Sandstone and Kimmeridge Limestone reservoirs.

Production
Production during the period was 84 barrels of oil equivalent 
per day (“boepd”) (2017: 105 boepd), from the Ceres gas field, 
Fiskerton Airfield and Keddington oil fields and, for part of the 
period, from the currently shut-in Avington oil fields. This is below 
guidance of 100 boepd owing to temporary back-out production 
issues at Ceres and despite increased rates at Fiskerton Airfield 
which was acquired in 2017.

Regulatory
There remains strong government support for our sector as 
evidenced by the recognition of the importance of onshore oil 
and gas in the Written Ministerial Statement of May 2018.  
Egdon welcomed the government’s announcement which 
emphasised the national importance that shale-gas exploration 
and development has in delivering a safe and secure energy 
source, whilst meeting the country’s Climate Change obligations.

The planning process remains slow and cumbersome and 
continues to frustrate rather than assist the rate of progress that 
is being sought and encouraged by central government.

Corporate
In July 2018 Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A. (“Petrichor”), 
an existing long-term and supportive shareholder, increased 
its interest in Egdon to 29.99% at a premium to the prevailing 
share price which represents a considerable vote of confidence 
in Egdon’s management, business model and the potential value 
of the Company’s assets. George Yates, owner of Petrichor, is a 
long term investor in numerous US shale plays not least through 
his significant shareholding in Matador Resources, the $3.8 billion 
listed Permian Basin shale player, which acquired some of his 
assets in a cash and convertible share deal in 2015. Petrichor’s 
acquisition of its stake allowed the owners of Alkane Energy plc 
to exit their holding, which was non-core to them, and removes 
this historic potential overhang on the share register.

Outlook
Our production guidance for the first half of the coming 
financial year is now c.150 - 180 boepd following the successful 
recommencement of primary production at Ceres earlier this 
month. This guidance may increase in the second half depending 
upon progress with a further workover at Fiskerton Airfield, 
the outcome of the planning application for the Wressle field 
development, and other potential activity at currently shut-in fields.

We expect to hear the first results from Cuadrilla’s multistage 
hydraulic fracturing and tests early in 2019, which, if successful, 
should be transformational for the industry and highlight the 
attractiveness of Egdon’s extensive unconventional resources 
acreage position.

Our main operational focus during the coming period will be on:

•  Drilling of operated wells at Biscathorpe-2 and, subject to 

further farm-out, North Kelsey-1 

•  Drilling of the non-operated well at Springs Road-1 

•  Finalising the funding for and undertaking the acquisition of a 
marine 3D seismic survey over the Resolution and Endeavour 
Prospects

•  Securing planning consent and developing the Wressle 

discovery for commercial production

The fundamentals of the business are robust with the Company 
debt free and holding a range of high potential assets in the UK, 
a location and jurisdiction which remains commercially attractive. 

In closing, I would like to thank our shareholders for their 
continued patient support and our dedicated team for their 
professionalism and hard work through the year. 

Philip Stephens 
Chairman 
29 October 2018

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201807

Operating Review

I am pleased to update shareholders with a more detailed 
review of our assets, operations and plans with a focus on 
progress against our strategy, key priorities, risks and potential 
growth drivers. Our website (www.egdon-resources.com) 
provides details of all of our assets and operations.

Conventional Resources Exploration and Appraisal 
The Company has a significant portfolio of conventional 
prospects with exposure to both oil and gas. The recent 
strengthening of both the oil and gas price has significantly 
improved the commercial attractiveness of these projects.

Our strategy is to farm-out exploratory drilling to manage cash 
and to balance financial exposure and technical risk. The recovery 
in commodity prices has provided increased confidence amongst 
potential farminees. This was demonstrated at Biscathorpe 
(PEDL253) where, during the period, we successfully farmed-
out the drilling of Biscathorpe-2 which will evaluate a 1987 BP 
conventional oil discovery with Mean Prospective Resources net 
to Egdon estimated at 5 million barrels of oil. Site construction is 
progressing well and drilling operations are currently expected to 
commence in late 2018.

At North Kelsey (PEDL241) we are finalising an application 
for the Environmental Permit and will continue to seek further 
farminees for North Kelsey-1 which we hope to drill during 2019. 
The North Kelsey prospect has a Mean Prospective Resource net 
to Egdon estimated at 5.2 million barrels of oil and is considered 
similar to the Wressle discovery in holding the potential for 
multiple stacked reservoirs being charged with oil.

In May 2018, Lincolnshire County Council (“LCC”) Planning 
Committee granted extensions to the existing planning consents 
to drill conventional exploration wells at North Kelsey and 
Biscathorpe. A challenge by local activists to the legality of these 
planning decisions has been dismissed. Separately, the Oil and 
Gas Authority (“OGA”) has granted extensions for both licences 
PEDL253 and PEDL241 to 30 June 2020.

UK Unconventional Resources
The Company’s unconventional resources acreage position in 
Northern England is 189,000 net acres (765km² net), reduced 
slightly (2017: 205,000 acres) following a relinquishment of 
the low maturity parts of PEDL202 during the period. This 
significant position has been achieved through a series of targeted 
acquisitions, farm-ins and success in recent licensing rounds. Egdon 
holds material interests in a number of key prospective geological 
basins including the Gainsborough Trough, the Widmerpool Basin, 
the Cleveland Basin and the Humber Basin and has reported an 
independently assessed mean volume of undiscovered gas in place 
(“GIIP”) of 50.9 trillion cubic feet (“TCF”).

The coming period will see the long-awaited drilling in our 
core Gainsborough Trough area and further drilling, hydraulic 
fracturing and testing by other operators elsewhere in the UK. 
For this reason we have elected to hold off on farming-out 
our acreage, as results from these activities could potentially 
transform the terms on offer. Meanwhile we have continued 
our technical assessment of these assets improving our technical 
understanding and high grading areas with lowest risk and 
highest potential.

After a period characterised by planning and permitting delays, 
momentum appears to be building in the sector. During the 
last year, Cuadrilla has reported positive results at Preston New 
Road from two vertical wells, has completed the drilling of two 
horizontal wells and has commenced the hydraulic fracturing 
and testing operations at the site. In addition, IGas is about to 
commence its East Midlands drilling programme and INEOS has 
been successful in appealing planning decisions for its exploration 
programme.

Springs Road-1 in the Gainsborough Trough (PEDL140, Egdon 
14.5% carried) will be a key well for Egdon. The well will drill 
a thick Lower Carboniferous sequence and will provide a full 
suite of modern data with which to evaluate the play. Site 
construction works at the wellsite have now been completed and 
the conductor casing installed, with the operator, IGas, advising 
that the well will be drilled following completion of operations at 
Tinker Lane-1, with a currently expected spud in H1 2019. 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWOPERATIONS08

Operating Review

continued

The Company has continued to make progress with the 
nearshore Resolution gas discovery (P1929, 41/18+19) during 
the period and has completed the acquisition of the adjacent 
licence P2304 (41/24) containing the Endeavour gas discovery 
confirmed by three wells drilled between 1969 and 1993 
which tested at rates of up to 34 million cubic feet of gas per 
day with 1,280 barrels per day of condensate. Mapping using 
newly reprocessed 2D seismic data has yielded estimated Mean 
Contingent Resources for Endeavour of approximately 20 
billion cubic feet (“bcf”) of gas, sufficient to make it a suitable 
candidate as a satellite development to add value to Resolution 
where we estimate Mean Contingent Resources of 330 bcf. 
Egdon is working with a respected industry contractor to produce 
an updated reservoir model and competent persons report to 
assist in introducing funding for the forward work programme 
which is to acquire a new 3D seismic survey during early 2019 to 
enable optimisation of an offshore appraisal well for Resolution. 

In September 2018, the Forestry Commission decided not 
to renew the lease for the Holmwood exploration wellsite 
at Bury Hill Wood, Coldharbour Lane, Surrey on PEDL143. 
Following this decision, the joint venture (“JV”) has withdrawn 
its planning application to drill the Holmwood Prospect from 
the Bury Hill Wood site. Egdon’s expenditures from June 2015 
to date had been largely carried following farm-out to UK Oil & 
Gas Investments plc. PEDL143 has recently been extended until        
30 September 2020, and in addition to the established Portland 
and Corallian sandstone reservoirs, contains the Kimmeridge 
Limestone which, following success at the nearby Horse Hill 
discovery, is an emerging play in the Weald Basin. We will work 
with the JV partners to agree a forward plan for the licence 
which will include work to identify and progress alternative 
sites from which to drill the Holmwood and potentially other 
opportunities in the licence. Egdon has included a partial write-
off of the carrying value of PEDL143 to reflect the loss of the Bury 
Hill Wood site and subsequent delay to any drilling.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201809

At the Wressle project, in early July 2018 we announced the 
submission of a new planning application for the development 
of the oil discovery to North Lincolnshire Council (“NLC”). The 
Company strongly believes that the new application takes full 
account of the key findings of the Planning Inspector’s decision  
to dismiss the Company’s appeals as set out in his decision 
letter of 4 January 2018, which identified three key issues in 
his decision: the absence of a ground conditions survey report; 
the absence of sufficient evidence on the adequacy of the 
Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL) covering; and uncertainty with 
regards to the near surface geology, specifically the presence of 
capping layers to the underlying aquifers.

The first issue has been addressed by the production of an 
independent Ground Investigation Report using information 
gained from geotechnical site investigation boreholes drilled  
in Q1 2018.

The second issue has been addressed through the proposed 
reconfiguration of the wellsite to install a new high-density 
polyethylene (HDPE) impermeable membrane above the existing 
GCL, with additional associated protection layers across the entire 
wellsite. The specification of the HDPE impermeable membrane, 
associated protection layers and thickness and suitability of 
the stone covering layer, has been tested and validated in a 
laboratory, and agreed between the membrane manufacturer 
and Egdon’s consulting civil and structural engineers. 

The third issue has been addressed through an updated 
independent Hydrogeological and Flood Risk Assessment 
(HRA), which includes the results of samples tested from two 
deeper cored boreholes drilled in Q1 2018, which conclusively 
demonstrates the presence of laterally continuous capping layers 
to the underlying aquifers.

The proposed development incorporates high levels of embedded 
mitigation, the effectiveness of which will be verified by 
continuous monitoring of the nearby water and groundwater.

Egdon also plans to set up a community liaison group and a 
community fund to ensure the local community are kept fully 
informed and share in the benefits of the Wressle development. 

Whilst we have increased our efforts to convince the members 
of the NLC Planning Committee of the clear merits of our 
new application, our recent experiences mean we remain 
fully prepared to take this new application through another 
appeal process. As the most recent example of their apparent 
intransigence, on 1 August 2018 the NLC Planning Committee 
refused our application to extend the existing consent for the 
Wressle site despite a recommendation for approval from their 
own professional planning officers. The reasons cited were 
conflicts with paragraph 205 of the National Planning Policy 
Framework and policy M21 of the North Lincolnshire Local Plan 
even though in his decision of January 2018 the Inspector found 
in Egdon’s favour on our appeal against the same reasons. We 
have now submitted an appeal against this decision and await 
the timeline for the process. We anticipate the current application 
being heard by committee before the end of 2018. 

Notwithstanding the issues experienced to date, and 
demonstrating our commitment to and confidence in the  
Wressle field development, in June 2018 we announced the 
acquisition of an additional 5% interest in PEDL180 and  
PEDL182 from Celtique Energie Petroleum Limited for  
a deferred cash consideration of £0.417 million payable on 
commencement of production.

Portfolio Management 
During the period we completed the acquisition of P2304, 
acquired additional interests in PEDL180 and PEDL182, as detailed 
above, and made partial relinquishments of P1929, PEDL068, 
PEDL202 and PEDL306 to manage ongoing licence costs and 
to concentrate on the most prospective parts of those licences. 
In PEDL068 we have relinquished the part-block containing the 
Westerdale Prospect as the technical and commercial risks of this 
prospect no longer remain attractive and have written-off the costs 
associated with the Westerdale Prospect.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWOPERATIONS10

Operating Review

continued

Production
Average daily production over the full year was 84 boepd (2017: 
105 boepd) against guidance of 100 boepd with the shortfall 
mainly due to the loss of six weeks’ production at Ceres. This was 
a result of the summer maintenance shut-down commencing in 
July, before the end of the financial year, and two weeks when 
the field was shut-in as a result of unplanned downtime. 

The outlook for the Ceres field is positive as an increased volume 
of gas in-place, and hence ultimate recoverable reserves, is 
indicated by pressure recovery observed while the Ceres well has 
remained shut-in. Ceres primary production has just restarted 
following the installation of a new flowmeter adding to the 
existing back-out production and will provide a significant 
boost to Egdon’s production. We will provide an update on well 
performance once we have a period of stable production data. 
We expect production from Ceres (primary and back-out gas) 
net to Egdon to average over 125 boepd in the first half of the  
2018-2019 financial year (“FY2019”).

At Fiskerton Airfield, in January and March 2018 the producing 
FA-3 and the shut-in FA-1 wells were worked over to install new 
tubulars and pumps in both wells and to isolate zones of water 
production in FA-1. Whilst production from FA-3 has improved 
post workover, the installation of a new packer on FA-1 was only 
partly successful in increasing oil rates and further intervention is 
being considered for early 2019. The field is currently producing 
between 20 and 22 boepd net to Egdon. 

The Keddington oil field produced ahead of forecast in the period 
(average 12 - 13 boepd net to Egdon) and we continue to review 
the possibility of further sidetrack drilling at the field.

Egdon has interests in a number of currently shut-in fields where 
we continue to seek innovative ways of bringing them back into 
profitable production, a task made easier by the strengthening 
in commodity prices. Significant progress has been made in 
evaluating the shut-in Waddock Cross oil field (PL090) where 
completion of the reprocessing and interpretation of existing 
3D seismic moves us closer towards a decision to drill further 
development wells and restore production.

The pending completion of the sale by IGas of its interest in the 
Avington oil field (PEDL070) to Onshore Petroleum Limited 
should lead to added impetus to reduce water disposal costs, 
workover existing wells and recommence production of what is 
still a productive reservoir. We remain in discussion with various 
parties on recommencing production from the Kirkleatham gas 
field (PEDL068) and we are looking at options for interventions at 
Dukes Wood (PEDL118) and Kirklington (PEDL203) to restore 
increased production. 

Regulation
Gaining regulatory and planning consent remains a key risk for 
the business. There is strong government support for our sector 
as evidenced by the recognition of the importance of onshore 
oil and gas in the Written Ministerial Statement of May 2018 
from the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 
(BEIS) and the Department for Housing, Communities and 
Local Government (DHCLG). The government also announced 
consultations on “shale” exploration wells to be drilled under 
“permitted development” (i.e. without the requirement of a full 
planning application) and on the inclusion of shale production 
projects into the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects 
regime. Both consultations have commenced and are expected  
to be completed by the end of the year.

Egdon welcomed the government’s announcement which 
emphasised the national importance that shale-gas exploration 
and development has in delivering a safe and secure energy 
source, whilst meeting the country’s Climate Change obligations. 
In particular, we support the measures the government has 
introduced on making the planning process “faster and fairer” 
and providing additional resources to help stretched local 
authorities.

As context, gas is used to heat more than 80% of the UK’s 
households and for cooking in more than 60% of the UK’s 
homes. Whilst renewable sources of energy provide a growing 
share of our electricity, gas still accounts for nearly half including 
most of the back-up power for when renewables are not 
producing. We currently import 50% of our gas needs at a 
significant financial cost to the UK taxpayer – over £13 million a 
day – and that figure is set to grow to almost 80% by 2035. The 
UK’s gas reserves contribute to ensuring the nation has a secure, 
affordable and low carbon energy source.

Community Engagement
To improve the information available to the communities in which 
Egdon operates or plans to operate, a new community facing 
website www.egdon-community.com is in development. The 
website will provide a portal for detailed local information and 
answers to frequently asked questions about our operations. It 
will also provide details of Egdon’s Community Fund, which will 
enable the communities where we operate to benefit financially 
from our operations.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201811

Outlook
Production guidance for the first half of the 2018-2019 financial 
year is c.150 - 180 boepd based upon production from Ceres, 
Keddington and Fiskerton Airfield. Ceres primary production 
has just restarted following the installation of a new flowmeter 
adding to the existing back-out gas production. Additional 
intervention is being considered in the Fiskerton Airfield FA-1 
well for early 2019 and we continue to review the possibility of 
further sidetrack drilling at Keddington. Furthermore, approval 
of the Wressle development could potentially allow the field 
to contribute to FY2019 production as could possible activity 
presently under review at Avington, Waddock Cross, Kirkleatham 
and other fields currently shut-in for economic reasons.

Our main operational activity during the coming period will be 
focused on:

•  Drilling of operated wells at Biscathorpe-2 and, subject to 

further farm-out, North Kelsey-1

•  Drilling of the non-operated well at Springs Road-1

•  Finalising the funding for and undertaking the acquisition of a 
marine 3D seismic survey over the Resolution and Endeavour 
Prospects

•  Securing planning consent and developing the Wressle 

discovery for commercial production

We are at a crossroads in terms of the UK Onshore sector with 
activity in the coming period seeing the drilling and testing 
of several unconventional resources wells – most importantly 
Cuadrilla’s Preston New Road 1 & 2 hydraulic fracturing 
operations and tests – potentially leading to an increased 
valuation for the UK onshore sector as a whole and especially 
those companies with a broad range of acreage exposure 
such as Egdon. Springs Road-1 will be especially important to 
us in this respect. Positive news from these activities will help 
drive our planned farm-out activity in these narrowly held 
opportunities. With this background, the quality of our assets, 
our planned operations, and current financial position, we remain 
confident and optimistic in the potential to deliver value for our 
shareholders in the near to medium term.

Mark Abbott
Managing Director
29 October 2018

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWOPERATIONS12

Committed to the Highest Standards

Egdon Resources plc wishes to build value through developing sustainable  
long-term relationships with partners and the community and is committed  
to the highest standards of health, safety and environmental protection;  
these aspects command equal prominence with other business considerations.

The UK onshore oil and gas industry has an excellent record in relation to health and safety and environment protection.

Onshore oil and gas regulation in the UK has been recognised as an exemplar by the rest of the world. The industry is regulated  
by a number of statutory bodies including the Environment Agency, Health and Safety Executive, the Oil and Gas Authority and the 
local minerals planning authority. 

Egdon will shortly launch a community facing website: www.egdon-community.com, which will provide a portal for local information, 
frequently asked questions and answers and details of the operation of Egdon’s Community Fund.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Oil and Gas Reserves and Resource Estimates

13

Class of reserve/resource
Net Oil Reserves

Proven 
0.30

Proven  
+ probable
0.54

Proven 
+ probable 
+ possible
0.87

Units
MMbbls

Field/Prospect Name
Keddington, Fiskerton Airfield, Wressle, 
Avington, Waddock Cross phase 1,     

 Dukes Wood/Kirklington

Net Oil Contingent Resources 

Net Oil Prospective Resources 
(conventional)
Total Net Oil Prospective 
Resources

Class of reserve/resource
Net Gas Reserves

Net Gas Contingent Resources

Net Gas Prospective Resources 
(conventional)
Net Gas Prospective Resources 
(unconventional)
Total Net Prospective Gas 
Resources
Total Contingent and 
Prospective Resources

Low  
Estimate
0.35

Best  
Estimate
0.97

High  
Estimate
2.11

MMbbls

11.53

22.71

50.36

MMbbls

11.53

22.71

50.36

MMbbls

Wressle (Penistone), Waddock Cross
phase 2
Biscathorpe, North Kelsey, Holmwood, 
Broadmayne, Louth, Lea and others

Proven  
+ probable
1.39

Proven 
+ probable 
+ possible
2.23

Best  
Estimate
340.61

High  
Estimate
512.83

Proven 
0.97

Low  
Estimate
217.97

22.22

55.25

102.54

1,190.82

3,656.51

11,042.88

1,213.04

3,711.76

11,145.42

Units
Bcf

Field/Prospect Name
Ceres, Wressle, Nooks Farm

Resolution, Endeavour, Kirkleatham, 
Keddington Namurian, 
Wressle (Penistone)
Kirk Smeaton, North Somercotes 
and others
UK Northern England shale-gas assets 

Bcf

Bcf

Bcf

Bcf

250.38

699.07

1,995.51

Mmboe

Note: all numbers are Company estimates (2018) except Wressle which is ERCEquipoise (2016)

MMbbls  –  million barrels of oil

Bcf 

–  billion cubic feet of gas

Mmboe  –  million barrels of oil equivalent. Gas is converted to oil equivalent using approximately 6 Bcf to 1 MMbbls 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWOPERATIONS 
14

United Kingdom Licences Summary

Kirkleatham

PEDL068
68%

- Kirkleatham Gas Field remains shut-in
- Planning consents extended to enable a side-track well to an identified 
up-dip area of the accumulation 
Cloughton
- 2C remaining reserves of 0.33 bcf (net Egdon)

Northern England Shale-Gas

Various

 - Total area of c.189,000 net acres assessed as having shale-gas potential
 - Updated Mean GIIP of 50.9 TCF

Springs Road

PEDL139/140
14.5%

Dukes Wood / Kirklington
- Carried shale-gas exploration well - Springs Road-1, to be drilled H1 2019

Dukes Wood / Kirklington

- Dukes Wood/Kirklington oil field remains shut-in
- Field options being reviewed

Avington

PEDL 118/203
55.56%

PEDL070
28%

- Great Oolite (Jurassic) oil field with two producing wells shut-in
- New Operator to advise options for production to be restored 2019

Waddock Cross

PL090
55%

- Waddock Cross oil field remains shut-in
- Bridport Sandstone (Jurassic) oil discovery with in excess of 30 mmbls in 
place, 2P reserves of 0.17 mmbls (net Egdon)
- Options to restore production under review

Broadmayne

PL090
42.5%

- 3D seismic reprocessed in 2018
- Exploration well under review (2019)
- 2.78 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon 1.2 mmbls)

KEY

Producing Asset Oil

Producing Asset Gas

Discovery Oil

Discovery Gas

Conventional Oil/Gas Prospect

Unconventional Gas Prospect

Egdon Licences

- Upper Permian Zechstein carbonate gas discovery 1966 Total well 41/18-2 

flowed at 2.5 mmcfg/d (following acidisation)

- Marine 3D survey planned for 2019 subject to funding 

- Mean Contingent Resources of 337 bcf (net Egdon)

- Gas discovery in Plattendolomit, 1969, with flows up to 34 mmcfg/d

- Mean Contingent Resources of 18 bcf (net Egdon)

- Marine 3D survey planned for 2019 subject to funding

- Lower Permian Leman Sandstone reservoir gas field

- Installed new flow meter October 2018

- Increased gas production H2 2018

- New planning application submitted July 2018 

- CPR indicates 2P/2C resources of 2.15 mmbls (net Egdon 0.645 mmbls)

- Production from Carboniferous Sandstone reservoir at 2,200 metres depth

- Options for further drilling under review

Resolution

Endeavour

Ceres

Wressle

Keddington

Biscathorpe

North Kelsey

- Exploration well planned for late 2018

- Well to target 5.0 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon)

- Exploration well planned for 2019 subject to farm-out

- Well to target 5.2 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon)

Fiskerton Airfield

- Production from Carboniferous Sandstone reservoir

Holmwood

- New site being sought to drill Holmwood or other prospect

P1929

100%

P2304

100%

P1241

10%

PEDL180

30%

PEDL005(R)

45%

PEDL253

35.8%

PEDL241

80%

EXL294

80%

PEDL143

18.4%

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Kirkleatham

PEDL068

68%

- Kirkleatham Gas Field remains shut-in

- Planning consents extended to enable a side-track well to an identified 

up-dip area of the accumulation 

- 2C remaining reserves of 0.33 bcf (net Egdon)

Cloughton

Northern England Shale-Gas

Various

 - Total area of c.189,000 net acres assessed as having shale-gas potential

 - Updated Mean GIIP of 50.9 TCF

Springs Road

Dukes Wood / Kirklington

- Carried shale-gas exploration well - Springs Road-1, to be drilled H1 2019

Dukes Wood / Kirklington

- Dukes Wood/Kirklington oil field remains shut-in

- Field options being reviewed

- Great Oolite (Jurassic) oil field with two producing wells shut-in

- New Operator to advise options for production to be restored 2019

Avington

Waddock Cross

Broadmayne

- Waddock Cross oil field remains shut-in

- Bridport Sandstone (Jurassic) oil discovery with in excess of 30 mmbls in 

place, 2P reserves of 0.17 mmbls (net Egdon)

- Options to restore production under review

- 3D seismic reprocessed in 2018

- Exploration well under review (2019)

- 2.78 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon 1.2 mmbls)

PEDL139/140

14.5%

PEDL 118/203

55.56%

PEDL070

28%

PL090

55%

PL090

42.5%

15

Resolution

P1929
100%
- Upper Permian Zechstein carbonate gas discovery 1966 Total well 41/18-2 
flowed at 2.5 mmcfg/d (following acidisation)
- Marine 3D survey planned for 2019 subject to funding 
- Mean Contingent Resources of 337 bcf (net Egdon)

Endeavour

- Gas discovery in Plattendolomit, 1969, with flows up to 34 mmcfg/d
- Mean Contingent Resources of 18 bcf (net Egdon)
- Marine 3D survey planned for 2019 subject to funding

Ceres

- Lower Permian Leman Sandstone reservoir gas field
- Installed new flow meter October 2018
- Increased gas production H2 2018

Wressle

P2304
100%

P1241
10%

PEDL180
30%

- New planning application submitted July 2018 
- CPR indicates 2P/2C resources of 2.15 mmbls (net Egdon 0.645 mmbls)

Keddington

PEDL005(R)
45%

- Production from Carboniferous Sandstone reservoir at 2,200 metres depth
- Options for further drilling under review

Biscathorpe

PEDL253
35.8%

- Exploration well planned for late 2018
- Well to target 5.0 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon)

North Kelsey

PEDL241
80%

- Exploration well planned for 2019 subject to farm-out
- Well to target 5.2 mmbls Mean Prospective Resources (net Egdon)

Fiskerton Airfield

- Production from Carboniferous Sandstone reservoir

Holmwood

- New site being sought to drill Holmwood or other prospect

EXL294
80%

PEDL143
18.4%

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWOPERATIONS16

Financial Review

The Board considers both financial and non-financial  
Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) in measuring  
the performance of the business as summarised  
in the table opposite. 

Results
The Group recorded a loss after tax of £1.98 million for the  
year (2017: £1.70 million) after write-downs, impairment 
reversals and pre-licence costs amounting in total to £0.40  
million (2017: £0.19 million).

Gross revenue from oil and gas production during the year was 
£1.00 million (2017: £1.04 million) which is offset by £0.22 
million (2017: £Nil) partial write-off of accrued back-out gas 
revenues for Ceres on the basis that the full amount is no longer 
considered recoverable.

Exploration costs written-off and pre-licence costs amounted to 
£1,049,719 (2017: £191,252) inclusive of write-offs in respect 
of one relinquished licence (2017: one) and the write-down of 
PEDL143 costs following the decision by the Forestry Commission 
not to renew the existing site lease. Additionally, following on  
from the normal periodic impairment review of asset values, an 
impairment write-back of £0.65 million has been made in the 
financial statements (2017: £Nil).

The increase in direct production costs from £752,643 in 2017 to 
£824,250 is primarily due to higher operating costs at Ceres  
and a full year of operating costs at Fiskerton.

The reduction in administrative expenses to £1,093,496 (2017: 
£1,178,249) is due to savings in advisor costs and favourable 
exchange rate movements. 

Loss per share for the period was 0.76p (2017: 0.68p). 

No taxation charge arises on the result for the year.                    

As at 31 July 2018, the Group had carry forward tax losses of  
£46,859,692 (2017: £40,576,143). The increase in available 
losses primarily reflects the trading loss generated in the year and 
capital allowances claimed on exploration expenditure.

Statement of Financial Position
The Group is debt free and has maintained a focus on managing 
its cash resources and at year end had net current assets of £2.87 
million (2017: £6.40 million) of which £2.77 million was cash and 
cash equivalents (2017: £6.06 million).

The movement in receivables reflects the partial write-off of the 
Ceres back-out revenue accrual of £0.22 million, the transfer of 
contingent consideration of £0.25 million, relating to a disposal 
in an earlier period, to tangible assets and normal working capital 
movements commensurate with a business of this nature. 

Trade and other payables include deferred consideration of 
£417,000 in respect of the acquisition of the additional 5% 
interest in PEDL180 and PEDL182. In the prior year, trade and other 
payables include net consideration of £500,630 due in respect of 
the acquisition of the Fiskerton Airfield producing field which was 
completed early in the current year.

In line with last year, the Directors do not currently recommend 
the payment of a dividend.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201817

Key Performance Indicators
The Group has experienced planning challenges during the year which have delayed activity and impacted production and reserves.  
However, taking this into account and recognising the improved commodity price environment in general terms, the Group is satisfied 
with its overall performance. 

The Board considers both financial and non-financial Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) in measuring the performance of the 
business as summarised in the table below. 

KPIs
Gross revenues
Total Comprehensive Income (Net Loss)
Net Current Assets (including cash)
Equity
Production Volumes
No. of Licences
Best Estimate Resources
Reportable Health and Safety Incidents

Risk Management
The Board takes into consideration a broad and comprehensive 
analysis of potential risk factors that may affect the business of 
the Group. From our current review of those factors the table 
below identifies the key risks faced by the Group at this time, 
their potential effect on the Group’s business and our strategies 
to mitigate the impact. The risks listed are not exhaustive and 
additional risks and uncertainties, not presently identified or 
considered material by the Company, may arise or become 
material in the future. Whilst the constituent elements of the 
overall risk profile may not change significantly over time, the 
Board continues to assess the weighting to be attached to each 
of those elements over time.

Like all exploration and production businesses the Group is 
exposed to a range of external risks which are, by definition, 
beyond the Group’s control but are regarded as having a 
potentially high impact upon the business. In addition, there are 
other risks arising through the conduct of the Group’s operations 
that are also identified as having the potential to impact upon the 
Group’s trading. 

For the  
year ending  
31 July 2018
£1.00 million
£(1.98) million
£2.87 million
£30.72 million
30,923 boe
44
699.07 Mmboe
0

For the  
year ending  
31 July 2017
£1.04 million
£(1.70) million
£6.40 million
£32.70 million
38,346 boe
43
673.48 Mmboe
0

Change
%
-4%
-16%
-55%
-6%
-19%
2%
4%
0%

The Group seeks to manage and mitigate these risks through 
maintaining a spread of exploration and production interests, 
through compliance with the terms of its licences, through 
adopting policies appropriate to the Group’s size and by the use 
of skilled personnel.

A key risk at all times is related to the operational, financial and 
reputational risk associated with a health, safety or environmental 
incident in any of the Group’s operations. Egdon employs a 
full-time HSE manager and operates using best practice in all of 
its operations. The Group also maintains appropriate levels of 
insurance for all of its operations to ensure adequate cover in the 
case of any incident.

Despite the apparent support of government, regulatory 
uncertainties in the UK in relation to unconventional plays  
and planning considerations continue to have an impact on  
the business.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWPERFORMANCE18

Financial Review

continued

External risks & mitigation

•  Oil and gas price volatility presenting a high risk  

both financially and operationally

•  Political risk, detrimental regulatory and fiscal changes 
presenting a high risk both financially and operationally

•  Delays and refusal of planning permission for operations

Use range of commodity prices in forecasting. Adopt a 
conservative approach to funding without recourse to debt if 
possible. Look to hedging as production volumes and number  
of fields increase. Maintain low cost of production at existing  
and future sites.

Develop sustainable relationships with government ministries 
and collaborate with industry bodies to communicate interests 
to government authorities. Actively engage with and lobby 
regulatory bodies. Consult with independent advisors and law 
enforcement agencies on matters of security.

Develop professional well-supported planning applications 
using highly experienced advisors and consultants. Engage with 
stakeholders early in process to determine any specific problems 
and likelihood of a successful outcome. Active community 
engagement with retained PR consultant to assist in process.  
Pursue planning appeals as appropriate.

•  Civil unrest/protester action disrupts drilling/testing operations 
resulting in time and cost overruns on operations and inability 
to conduct work as planned.

Liaison with local police to determine likelihood of problems.  
Consider security issues as part of well design and planning 
process. Site security measures designed to minimise chance 
of incursion and disruption. Employ specialist site security 
commensurate with the assessed risks. Use of injunctions against 
unlawful protester activity as required.

Inherent risks & mitigation

•  Loss of key staff resulting in operational risks to  

the business

Maintain competitive remuneration policies to attract and  
retain staff. Regular review of staff incentive packages by 
Remuneration Committee.

•  HSE incident or major wellsite hydrocarbon leakage  

resulting in operational, environmental and financial risks

HSE management systems and standards set and monitored 
across the Group. Comprehensive insurance policies.

•  Under-performing assets or failure in producing assets 

representing a financial and operational risk

Range of production forecasting in budget process. Increase 
number and breadth of producing assets to reduce reliance  
on single-site performance.

Ken Ratcliff
Chairman of Audit Committee 
29 October 2018

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Corporate Governance Statement

19

The Directors recognise the importance of sound corporate 
governance and are committed to maintaining the highest 
standards of corporate governance. As a company whose shares 
are traded on AIM, the Board has adopted and complies with 
the Quoted Companies Alliance’s Corporate Governance Code 
(“the QCA Code”). In addition, the Directors have adopted 
a code of conduct for dealings in the shares of the Company 
by Directors and employees. Philip Stephens, in his capacity as                   
Non-executive Chairman, has assumed responsibility for ensuring 
that the Company has appropriate corporate governance 
standards in place and that these requirements are followed and 
applied. The corporate governance arrangements that the Board 
has adopted are designed to ensure that the Company delivers 
long-term value to its shareholders and that shareholders have 
the opportunity to express their views and expectations for the 
Company in a manner that encourages open dialogue with the 
Board. The Board recognises that its decisions regarding strategy 
and risk will affect the corporate culture of the Company as a 
whole and in turn the performance of the Company. The Board 
is very aware that the tone and culture set by the Board will 
determine the nature of the Company as a whole and the way 
that employees behave. A large part of the Company’s activities 
is centred upon what needs to be an open and respectful 
dialogue with investors, whether they be individuals or corporate. 
Therefore, the importance of sound ethical values and behaviours 
is crucial to the ability of the Company to achieve its corporate 
objectives. The Board places great importance on this aspect of 
corporate life and seeks to ensure that this flows through all that 
the Company does.             

The Board reviews investor engagement, public relations and 
health and safety performance as a routine part of every board 
meeting to ensure these cultural objectives and the principles 
defined in QCA code principles 2 - 4, 8 and 10 are being met. 

The Board currently consists of six Directors, of whom two are 
executive and four are Non-executive. The Board believes that 
the shareholdings of Non-executives are not large enough to 
render them not independent and that therefore, apart from 
Andrew Lodge who represents a large shareholder, the Non-
executive Directors are independent. The Board is conscious that 
some Directors have served for a significant number of years 
but believes that the size of the Company and the working 
relationships between the Directors, and the Directors and 
other employees means that this does not compromise their 
independence. The Board continues to consider whether it would 
be appropriate to seek to appoint additional Non-executive     
and/or Executive Directors but currently believes that appropriate 
oversight of the Company is provided. This view will continue 
to be reviewed by the Board. The Board has appointed me, 
Philip Stephens, as Chairman recognising my wide experience of 
corporate governance gained from a long career in UK Corporate 
Finance and having served as a Non-executive director and 
chairman of many disparate companies over the last 25 years. 
The Board believes that the presence of other senior Non-
executive Directors means that the roles of Chairman and senior 
independent Director are adequately separated.

The Board meets regularly throughout the year. The table below shows the number of meetings held and the individual Director 
attendance. Board meetings typically take half a day with one day of preparation time per meeting. The Non-executive Directors are 
contracted for 17 days per year and the Executive Directors are full-time.

Meetings held during the year to 31 July 2018
Executive Directors
  Mark Abbott
Jeremy Field

Non-executive Directors
  Philip Stephens
  Paul Jenkinson†
  Andrew Lodge
  Ken Ratcliff
  Walter Roberts

† Paul Jenkinson ceased to be a Director on 11 April 2018.

Board
7

Audit
Committee
3

Remuneration
Committee
1

7
7

7
4
6
7
7

–
–

3
–
–
3
–

–
–

1
–
–
1
1

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW                                                                                                             
 
20

Corporate Governance Statement

continued

The QCA Code sets out ten principles which should be applied. These are detailed on the Company’s website (www.egdon-resources.
com/corporate-governance) and listed below together with a short explanation of how the Company applies each of the principles:

Deliver Growth

QCA Code Principle
1.  Establish a strategy and 
business model which 
promote long-term value 
for shareholders

2.  Seek to understand and  
meet shareholder needs  
and expectations

What Egdon does and why
Egdon’s strategy is explained fully within the Strategic Report section on pages 2 - 18  
of the Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2018.

Our strategy is focused around three near term objectives: 

a) Production - a continued focus on maximising production rates, revenues and profitability 
from existing producing assets through targeted investment, and

b) UK unconventional resources - growing the Company’s exposure to exploration opportunities 
in Northern England, and  

c) Conventional resources exploration and appraisal - adding additional reserves/revenues 
through an active conventional resources drilling programme whilst managing risk and financial 
exposure through farm-outs.

The key risks to the business and how these are mitigated are detailed on pages 17 - 18 of the 
Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2018.

The Board is committed to investing all resources in the Company and accordingly intends to 
defer payment of any dividends until such time as the portfolio of assets is self-sustaining.

Egdon encourages two-way communication with both its institutional and private investors and 
responds quickly to all queries received. The Chairman, Managing Director and senior managers 
talk regularly with the Company’s major shareholders and analysts and invite them to presentations 
immediately following publication of both the interim and final results. They then ensure that 
investors’ views are communicated fully to the Board.

The Company commissions research by Edison Investment Research Limited to ensure that a non-
introspective viewpoint is also available to private and institutional investors alike.

The Board recognises the AGM as an important opportunity to meet private shareholders. The 
Chairman has a record of allowing wide ranging discussion at the AGM even when not germane 
to the resolution being discussed.

The AGM invariably includes a presentation by the Managing Director and others on 
developments which have occurred since the Annual Report went to press.

Where voting decisions are not in line with the Company’s expectations the Board will engage 
with those shareholders to understand and address any issues. The Chairman is the main point 
of contact for such matters.

The largest shareholder (Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief, U.A.) has indicated that it does not wish 
to have a seat on the Board for the time being. The second largest shareholder (Premier Oil PLC) 
is currently represented on the Board by Andrew Lodge.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201821

QCA Code Principle
3.  Take into account wider 
stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their 
implications for long-term  
success

What Egdon does and why
Egdon is fully committed to safe and environmentally sensitive working in all aspects of its 
business and all communities in which it operates. This is evidenced and underpinned by the 
detailed work done with HSE on all operations and the pride with which the Board was again 
able to record no reportable health, safety or environmental incidents during the year to 31 July 
2018.

Egdon encourages feedback at the AGM and at other times from investors and the public at 
large. We utilise social media such as Twitter® to communicate Egdon and UK onshore industry 
news and we closely monitor responses on this and bulletin boards. 

4.  Embed effective risk 

management, considering 
both opportunities and 
threats, throughout the 
organisation

Risk Management on pages 17 - 18 of the Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 
31 July 2018 details risks to the business, how these are mitigated and the change in the 
identified risk over the last reporting period.

The Board formally reviews, reclassifies and tabulates the principal risks to the business at least 
annually. Whenever a change to the business environment is identified the Board considers 
whether this affects any particular risk or mitigation strategy.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW22

Corporate Governance Statement

continued

Maintain A Dynamic Management Framework

QCA Code Principle
5.  Maintain the board as a 

well-functioning, balanced 
team led by the chair

What Egdon does and why
The Company is controlled by the Board of Directors. Philip Stephens, the Non-executive 
Chairman, is responsible for the running of the Board and Mark Abbott, the Managing Director, 
has executive responsibility for running the Company’s business and implementing strategy.

All Directors receive regular and timely information on the Company’s operational and financial 
performance. Board Papers are circulated to all Directors in advance of meetings, together with 
other relevant information. In addition, minutes of the meetings of the Directors are circulated 
to the Directors for review and correction before being tabled for signature by the Chairman 
at the next meeting. All Directors have direct access to the advice and services of the Company 
Secretary and are able to take independent professional advice in the furtherance of their duties, 
if necessary, at the Company’s expense. No such advice was sought during the year.

The Board comprises two Executive Directors and four Non-executive Directors. The Board 
considers that all Non-executive Directors bring an independent judgement to bear and that 
their various backgrounds foster consideration of many viewpoints.

The Board meets at least six times per annum. It has established an Audit Committee and 
a Remuneration Committee, particulars of which appear hereafter. The Board agreed that 
appointments to the Board are made by the Board as a whole and so has not created a 
Nominations Committee.

Audit Committee and Report 
An Audit Committee has been established and currently comprises Ken Ratcliff (Chairman) and 
Philip Stephens. The Audit Committee is responsible for ensuring that the financial performance 
of the Group is properly reported on and monitored. This includes reviewing significant 
financial reporting issues and accounting policies and disclosures in financial reports. The Audit 
Committee reviews the scope and results of the external audit and monitors the integrity of 
the financial statements of the Company. If required, meetings are attended by appropriate 
members of senior management. The external auditor has unrestricted access to the Chairman 
of the committee. The Audit Committee is also responsible for reviewing the requirement for 
an internal audit function. The Audit Committee plans to meet at least twice a year and did so 
three times in the year to 31 July 2018. Matters of audit planning, accounting judgement and 
audit risks were considered by the committee during the year and in their meeting with senior 
representatives from the Company’s auditors. The Chairman of the committee, Ken Ratcliff, 
advised the Board of the outcome of the committee’s deliberations and remains available for 
direct approach from the auditors should that be necessary.

Remuneration Committee and Report 
A Remuneration Committee has been established and its current members comprise 
Walter Roberts (Chairman), Philip Stephens and Ken Ratcliff. The principal objective of the 
Remuneration Committee is to ensure that members of the Executive management of the 
Company are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage enhanced performance and 
are, in a fair and responsible manner, rewarded for their individual contributions to the success 
of the Group. The Company’s policy is to remunerate senior Executives fairly in such a manner 
as to facilitate the recruitment, retention and motivation of staff. The Remuneration Committee 
agrees with the Board a framework for the remuneration of the Chairman, the Executive 
Directors and the senior management of the Company. Non-executive fees are considered and 
agreed by the Board as a whole. The Remuneration committee plans to meet at least twice 
in each year to consider salary increases for Executive and Non-executive Directors. Although 
it only met formally once in the year to 31 July 2018, there were various ad hoc discussions 
between members during the year, usually as part of main Board meetings. During the year 
the committee decided there would be no changes to the remuneration of Executive and 
Non-executive Directors and senior management, which is detailed in Note 7 of the financial 
statements.

The Non-executive Directors are contracted to provide more time to the Company than  
in practice has been needed and no significant lack of availability has been identified.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201823

QCA Code Principle
6.  Ensure that between 

them the directors have 
the necessary up-to-date 
experience, skills and 
capabilities

What Egdon does and why
The Board believes that between the Directors there should be a complete range of current 
relevant experience. It also believes that its members should have as full a variety as possible of 
personal attributes and experience. The extent to which any prospective Director adds to this is 
an essential part of the appointment process.

The Board as a whole has regular briefings, training and refresher seminars in respect of 
Corporate Governance matters including the AIM Rules and Market Abuse Regulations. 
Individual Directors are active in other businesses and activities relevant to their specific skills and 
attend ad-hoc training, seminars and conferences.

7.  Evaluate board 

performance based  
on clear and relevant 
objectives, seeking 
continuous improvement

The Board plans to carry out an evaluation of its performance annually, taking into account  
the Financial Reporting Council’s Guidance on Board Effectiveness, with the first review 
scheduled for next year.

All Directors will undergo a performance evaluation before being proposed for re-election to 
ensure that their performance is and continues to be effective, that where appropriate they 
maintain their independence and that they are demonstrating continued commitment to the role.

8.  Promote a corporate culture 
that is based on ethical 
values and behaviours

9.  Maintain governance 

structures and processes 
that are fit for purpose  
and support good decision-
making by the board

Build Trust

QCA Code Principle
10. Communicate how the 
company is governed  
and is performing by 
maintaining a dialogue 
with shareholders  
and other relevant  
stakeholders

Appraisals of all Directors are to be carried out each year.

All continuing Directors stand for re-election at least every three years.

The Board recognises that its decisions regarding ethics, strategy and risk will determine the 
whole corporate culture of the Company and that this will in turn determine the long-term 
performance of the Company. The Company’s success relies on establishing and maintaining a 
relationship of trust and respect with government and its various national and local agencies, the 
HSE, local people in its areas of operations and its industry partners and contractors. The Board 
is therefore resolved to ensure that sound ethical values and behaviour are core to the culture of 
the Company.

The Company has adopted, with effect from the date on which its shares were first admitted 
to AIM, a code for Directors’ and employees’ dealings in securities which is appropriate for a 
company whose securities are traded on AIM, and is in accordance with rule 21 of the AIM rules. 
The Chairman and the Company Secretary are responsible for administering the code and have 
always adopted a conservative approach in doing so.

This Corporate Governance Statement details the Company’s governance structures  
and why they are appropriate and suitable for the Company.

What Egdon does and why
Egdon encourages two-way communication with both its institutional and private investors 
and endeavours to respond quickly to all queries received. The Chairman and the Managing 
Director talk regularly with the Company’s major shareholders and invite them to presentations 
immediately following publication of both the interim and final results. They then ensure that 
investors’ views are communicated fully to the Board.

The Company commissions research by Edison Investment Research Limited to ensure that a non-
introspective viewpoint is also available to private and institutional investors alike.

The Board recognises the AGM as an important forum to meet private shareholders. The 
Chairman has a record of allowing wide ranging discussion at the AGM even when not 
germane to the resolution being discussed.

The AGM invariably includes a presentation by the Managing Director and others on 
developments which have occurred since the Annual Report went to press.

Investors also have access to current information on the Company through its website,  
www.egdon-resources.com, and via Mark Abbott (Managing Director) and James Elston (Director 
of Egdon Resources U.K. Limited) who are available to answer investor relations enquiries.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW24

Board of Directors

Philip Stephens
Non-executive Chairman       
(Appointed 21/10/2004)
Philip retired from the City in 2002 after 
nearly 40 years working in UK Corporate 
Finance for various financial institutions 
including Lazards, Chase Manhattan 
and UBS where he was head of UK 
Corporate Finance. Since 2002 Philip has 
served on the boards of many companies 
as a Non-executive Director mostly as 
Chairman and brings significant corporate 
governance and corporate finance skills 
and experience to the Board.

Mark Abbott
Managing Director                
(Appointed 26/08/1997)
Mark is a founding Director of Egdon 
Resources plc. He worked for the 
British Geological Survey from 1985 
to 1992, British Gas Exploration and 
Production Limited from 1992 to 1996 
and Anadarko Algeria Corporation from 
1996 to 1997. He is a council member of 
UKOOG and a trustee of the UK Onshore 
Geophysical library. He is also a Director 
of MA Exploration Services Limited and 
Bishopswood Pavilion Limited. Mark is 
an experienced geophysicist and project 
manager with in-depth knowledge of 
the Company’s assets. He has significant 
experience in all aspects of running an 
AIM listed oil and gas business.

Jeremy Field
Technical Director
(Appointed 09/12/2012)
Jerry has nearly 40 years’ oil industry 
experience in small-to-medium sized 
E&P companies (including Weeks 
Petroleum, Triton, Ranger, Canadian 
Natural Resources, Toreador and Northern 
Petroleum). Jerry has a breadth of 
experience of exploration in Europe, 
Africa, the Middle East and the Indian 
subcontinent and has spent much of his 
career working in Egdon’s core area of the 
UK Onshore. Jerry’s skills, knowledge and 
experience guide the technical evaluations 
undertaken by the Company.

Walter Roberts
Non-executive Director and Company 
Secretary (Appointed 30/07/2001)
Walter is a highly experienced oil and gas 
lawyer with an engineering background. 
He qualified as a solicitor with Simmons & 
Simmons before joining Phillips Petroleum 
in 1980. In 1986 he set up the legal 
department for Lasmo in Australia and 
later became the principal UK joint venture 
negotiator for Talisman. He is an Executive 
Director of Pinnacle Energy Limited. Walter 
provides a wealth of knowledge and 
experience in both company law and the 
legal and commercial aspects of the oil 
and gas business.

Ken Ratcliff
Non-executive Director
(Appointed 30/07/2001)
Ken is a chartered accountant. Ken was 
Non-executive Chairman of Infrastrata plc 
and has previously held senior management 
positions with GDC UK Limited, Ensign 
Geophysics Limited, Seismic Geocode 
Limited, Tenneco Corporation and Merlin 
Geophysical Limited. Ken is a long-serving 
Justice of the Peace and Tier 1 judge in the 
Family Court as well as currently serving as 
a Director and Trustee of the Phyllis Tuckwell 
Hospice. Ken’s extensive business and 
finance experience and knowledge provides 
oversight of the accounting and financial 
functions of the business.

Andrew Lodge
Non-executive Director
(Appointed 09/03/2012) 
A highly experienced geoscientist and 
manager, Andrew retired in 2017 as 
Exploration Director of Premier Oil plc. 
Prior to joining Premier in 2009, Andrew 
was Vice-President – Exploration at Hess, 
where he was responsible for Europe, 
North Africa, Asia and Australia. Previously, 
he was Vice President – Exploration, 
Asset Manager and Group Exploration 
Advisor for BHP Petroleum. Prior to joining 
BHP Petroleum, he worked for BP as a 
geophysicist. Andrew’s extensive skills and 
knowledge in respect of both the technical 
and commercial aspects of the oil and 
gas sector provide valuable guidance and 
advice in these aspects of the business.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Directors’ Report

25

The Directors submit their report together with the audited 
consolidated financial statements of Egdon Resources plc  
for the year ended 31 July 2018.

Business review
The principal activity of the Group during the year continued  
to be exploration and production of hydrocarbons in the UK.

Health, Safety and Environmental
The Company wishes to build value through developing 
sustainable long-term relationships with partners and the 
community and is committed to the highest standards of health, 
safety and environmental protection; these aspects command 
equal prominence with other business considerations.

There were no reportable health and safety incidents during  
the year (2017: None).

Results and dividends
The Group recorded a loss after tax of £1.98 million for the year 
(2017: £1.70 million). 

In line with last year, the Directors do not currently recommend 
the payment of a dividend.

Share capital
At the date of this report 259,984,822 Ordinary shares are  
issued and fully paid (2017: 259,984,822). There have been  
no movements in share capital during the year.

Substantial shareholders
As of the date of this report the Company had been notified  
of the following interests of 3% or more in the Company’s 
Ordinary share capital:

Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A.
Premier Oil PLC 
Canaccord Genuity Group Inc. 
Hargreaves Lansdown Asset Mgt 
P Evershed and Clients
Mr Mark Abbott

%
Shares
29.99%
15.08%
10.41%
5.29%
3.80%
3.11%

No Directors, other than Mark Abbott, hold 3% or more in the 
Company’s share capital.

Directors
The Directors of the Company at the date of this report, and their 
biographical summaries, are given on page 24. Paul Jenkinson 
resigned as a Director on 11 April 2018.

The Directors’ remuneration is detailed in Note 7 to the financial 
statements. All Directors benefit from the provision of Directors’ 
and Officers’ indemnity insurance policies. Premiums payable to 
third parties are described in Note 7.

Financial Instruments
The financial risk management objectives and policies of the 
Company in relation to the use of financial instruments and the 
exposure of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings to its 
main risks, credit risk and liquidity risk, are set out in Note 20 to 
the financial statements.

Employees
The Group had 13 employees as at 31 July 2018 (2017: 12). 
Employees are encouraged to directly participate in the business 
through a share option scheme. Details of the share option 
scheme are given in Note 8 to the financial statements.

Future developments
Future developments are disclosed in the Operating Review set 
out on pages 7 - 11.

Auditor
A resolution to reappoint the auditor, Nexia Smith & Williamson, 
will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Going concern
Note 2 to the financial statements refers to the assumptions 
made by the Directors when concluding that it remains 
appropriate to prepare the financial statements on the going 
concern basis.

Disclosure of Information to the Auditor
In the case of each person who was a Director at the time this 
report was approved: so far as the Director was aware there was 
no relevant available audit information of which the Company’s 
auditor was unaware and that Director had taken all steps that 
the Director ought to have taken as a Director to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Company’s auditor was aware of that information.

Mark Abbott 
Managing Director
29 October 2018

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW26

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic 
Report, the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected 
to prepare the Group and Parent Company financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union 
and, as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 
2006. Under company law the Directors must not approve the 
financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the 
Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In 
preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
consistently; 

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent; 

• 

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union have been followed subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will 
continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the Company and the Group and enable 
them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities. 

The Directors are also responsible for ensuring that they meet 
their responsibilities under the AIM Rules. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity 
of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing 
the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201827

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the Members of Egdon Resources plc

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Egdon Resources plc 
(the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for 
the year ended 31 July 2018 which comprise the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated 
and Parent Company Statements of Financial Position, the 
Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Cash Flows, 
the Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Changes 
in Equity and the notes to the financial statements, including 
a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the 
Parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance 
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion:
• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the  
state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 
31 July 2018 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended; 

• 

• 

the Group financial statements have been properly prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

the Parent Company financial statements have been 
properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by 
the European Union and as applied in accordance with the 
provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

• 

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group and 
Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the 
UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to SME listed 
entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

• 

• 

the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in 
the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements 
any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant 
doubt about the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to 
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for 
a period of at least twelve months from the date when the 
financial statements are authorised for issue

Key audit matters 
We identified the key audit matters described below as those that 
were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements 
of the current year. Key audit matters include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement, including those risks 
that had the greatest effect on our overall audit strategy, the 
allocation of resources in the audit and the direction of the 
efforts of the audit team. These matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, 
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.

Carrying values and impairment of exploration  
and evaluation costs and development and 
production assets
Description of the risk
The Group’s net assets as shown on its statement of financial 
position exceed the current market capitalisation of the Group, 
which could indicate that the exploration and evaluation, and the 
development and production assets are impaired in value.

The Group’s impairment assessments require significant 
judgement, in particular regarding recoverable reserves, 
production profiles, commodity prices, costs of production, 
discount rates and sensitivity assumptions.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW28

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the Members of Egdon Resources plc

continued

Our response to the risk
We challenged the assumptions used in the impairment models 
described in Notes 14 (exploration and evaluation costs) and 15 
(development and production assets).

As part of our procedures we:

•  assessed if the Directors’ impairment model is consistent  
with the requirements of IFRSs and whether all relevant  
assets had been subject to review;

• 

for development and production assets, compared forecast 
future production with historical trading performance and 
in particular considering production volumes and costs of 
production;

•  assessed the appropriateness of the key assumptions, the 
most significant of these being costs of production, future 
commodity prices, discount rates and reserves;

•  assessed if the outcome of the impairment reviews had been 

properly reflected within the financial statements.

Revenue recognition
Description of the risk
The Group’s revenue is self-billed by the Group’s customers. There 
is a risk that the revenue may be incomplete or that the revenue 
received may be inconsistent with the actual production.

Our response to the risk
The Group’s revenue recognition policy is stated in Note 2 to 
the financial statements under the heading “Revenue and other 
operating income”.

For recorded revenues from gas sales, we reviewed the client’s 
reconciliation of production records to sales records and 
confirmed that the reconciliation agreed to relevant supporting 
information.

For each field on production in the year, we agreed recorded 
revenue to the customers’ self-bills and confirmed that the  
self-bills covered the entire reporting year.

For income previously accrued in prior years and received in the 
current year, we confirmed that the movement in accrued income 
agreed with the reduction in the volume of gas accrued and that 
the value ascribed to that volume, and to the volume of accrued 
gas carried forward, was consistent with future gas prices.

Carrying values and impairment of the  
Parent Company’s investment in its subsidiaries 
and balances due to the Parent Company from its 
subsidiaries
Description of the risk
Due to accumulated losses incurred by the subsidiaries of the 
Parent Company, the value of investments held by the Parent 
Company in those subsidiaries and the value of receivables due 
to the Parent Company from those subsidiaries may not be 
recoverable. This could lead to impairment in these asset values 
on the Parent Company’s Statement of Financial Position.

As described in Note 2 under the heading “Inter-company balances 
and investment” the Parent Company has compared the underlying 
values of the subsidiaries to the Parent Company’s net investment 
in the subsidiaries; the underlying asset values are derived from 
the output from the impairment tests carried out in respect of 
exploration and evaluation costs and development and production 
assets; the risks relating to these tests are described above.

Our response to the risk
We compared the Parent Company’s total investment in each 
subsidiary (comprising the cost of the investment in, and balance 
due from, that subsidiary) to the subsidiary’s gross assets less 
third party liabilities.

Where there was a material shortfall, we also included the 
relevant headroom identified in management’s impairment 
forecasts, which were subject to audit as described above.

Our application of materiality
The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was 
set at £1,500,000. This has been determined with reference to 
the benchmark of the Group’s net assets, which we consider to 
be one of the principal considerations for members of the Parent 
Company in assessing the performance of the Group. Materiality 
represents 5% of the Group’s net assets as presented on the face 
of the Group’s Statement of Financial Position.

The materiality for the Parent Company financial statements as 
a whole was set at £1,200,000. This has been determined with 
reference to the benchmark of the Parent Company’s net assets as 
the Parent Company exists only as a holding company for the Group 
and carries on no trade in its own right. Materiality represents 5% 
of net assets as presented on the face of the Parent Company’s 
Statement of Financial Position, capped at 80% of group materiality.

An overview of the scope of our audit
The Group had eight reporting components during the year, all 
of which were UK limited companies. Within the year, all assets, 
liabilities and trade of six of these companies were transferred to 
another company and the six companies were struck off the register 
of companies either during the year or just after the year end. 

We are appointed auditor and have performed audits of the 
financial statements of each continuing company and also, for 
Group reporting purposes only, audited the revenue of the six 
components which were struck off. Expenditure incurred by the 
struck off companies, which amounted to 0.6% of the total 
Group expenditure, was not audited. 

The Group’s assets and liabilities are located in the UK and all 
Group entities have common management and centralised 
process and controls. Our audit work was therefore all  
conducted solely in the UK.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201829

Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements, other than the financial 
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Directors 
are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the 
financial statements does not cover the other information and, 
except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we 
do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities 
Statement set out on page 26, the Directors are responsible for 
the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control 
as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in 
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If 
we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material 
misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a 
material misstatement in the financial statements or a material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of 
the audit:

• 

the information given in the Strategic Report and the 
Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial 
statements; and

• 

the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by 
exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group 
and the Parent Company and their environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material 
misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if,  
in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

• 

the Parent Company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by  

law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations  

we require for our audit.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are 
responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate 
the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the  
financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members,  
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so 
that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, 
we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Andrew Bond  
Senior Statutory Auditor, for and on behalf of 
Nexia Smith & Williamson 
Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 

25 Moorgate
London
EC2R 6AY

29 October 2018

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW 
 
 
30

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 July 2018

Revenue – continuing
Sales on production
Accrued revenue write-off
Revenue

Cost of sales:
– exploration costs written-off and pre-licence costs
– write-off of French assets
– impairment reversals
– depreciation
– direct production costs
– other, including shut-in fields
Total cost of sales
Gross loss
Administrative expenses
Other operating income

Finance income
Finance costs
Loss before taxation
Taxation
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable  
to equity holders of the parent
Loss for the year per share
Basic loss per share
Diluted loss per share

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

Note
3

2018
£

2017
£

1,000,830
(222,000)
778,830

1,039,348
–
1,039,348

(1,046,691)
(3,028)
648,000
(366,800)
(824,250)
(161,429)
(1,754,198)
(975,368)
(1,093,496)
131,312
(1,937,552)
8,167
(48,747)
(1,978,132)
–
(1,978,132)
–

(32,961)
(158,291)
–
(462,500)
(752,643)
(169,867)
(1,576,262)
(536,914)
(1,178,249)
58,145
(1,657,018)
4,947
(46,775)
(1,698,846)
–
(1,698,846)
–

(1,978,132)

(1,698,846)

(0.76)p
(0.76)p

(0.68)p
(0.68)p

10
11
4
12

13
13

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

at 31 July 2018
Company number 06409716

31

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Inventory
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Provisions
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Share-based payment reserve
Retained earnings

Note

2018
£

2017
£

14
15

17
18

19

21

22
23

19,571,708
10,533,573
30,105,281

19,230,801
9,263,814
28,494,615

8,011
1,240,488
2,771,617
4,020,116

–
1,556,610
6,056,824
7,613,434

(1,150,017)
2,870,099
32,975,380

(1,216,166)
6,397,268
34,891,883

(2,248,685)
30,726,695

(2,187,056)
32,704,827

14,550,727
25,202,194
176,696
(9,202,922)
30,726,695

14,550,727
25,202,194
225,033
(7,273,127)
32,704,827

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 October 2018.

Mark Abbott
Managing Director

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS32

Company Statement of Financial Position

at 31 July 2018
Company number 06409716

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Provisions
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Merger reserve
Share-based payment reserve
Retained earnings

Note

2018
£

2017
£

15
16

17
18

19

21

22
23
24

–
14,172,824
14,172,824

–
15,196,930
15,196,930

21,044,425
2,137,865
23,182,290

18,782,410
5,175,421
23,957,831

(65,080)
23,117,210
37,290,034

(144,722)
23,813,109
39,010,039

(20,525)
37,269,509

(20,525)
38,989,514

14,550,727
25,202,194
2,357,816
176,696
(5,017,924)
37,269,509

14,550,727
25,202,194
2,357,816
225,033
(3,346,256)
38,989,514

The Company has elected to take exemption under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 from presenting the Parent Company 
profit and loss account. The Company loss for the financial year is £1,720,005 (2017: loss - £433,345).

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 October 2018.

Mark Abbott
Managing Director

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

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26216 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 31 July 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and impairment reversals of non-current assets
Exploration costs written-off
Write-off of accrued revenue
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss
Increase in inventory
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
Decrease in trade and other payables
Finance costs
Finance income
Cash used in operations
Interest paid
Taxation paid
Net cash flow used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Finance income
Payments for exploration and evaluation assets
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Sale of property, plant and equipment
Net cash used in capital expenditure and investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of shares
Costs associated with issue of shares
Net cash flow generated from financing
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign currencies
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

33

2018
£

2017
£

(1,978,132)

(1,698,846)

(281,200)
1,038,000
222,000
(22,885)
(8,011)
(155,878)
(483,149)
48,747
(8,167)
(1,628,675)
–
–
(1,628,675)

463,838
176,840
–
16,208
–
1,034,480
(456,255)
46,775
(4,947)
(421,907)
–
–
(421,907)

8,167
(1,376,689)
(447,895)
137,000
(1,679,417)

4,947
(908,323)
(145,433)
–
(1,048,809)

–
–
–
(3,308,092)
6,056,824
22,885
2,771,617

5,075,023
(210,055)
4,864,968
3,394,252
2,678,780
(16,208)
6,056,824

In 2018, significant non-cash transactions comprised the acquisition of an additional 5% interest in PEDL180 and PEDL182 for 
£417,000 deferred consideration. 

In 2017, significant non-cash transactions comprised the issue of equity share capital with a market value of £104,000 as 
consideration for the acquisition of additional interests in licences PEDL201 and PEDL209.

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS34

Company Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 31 July 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of plant and equipment
Write-off of investments 
Increase in trade and other receivables
Write-off of inter-company receivables
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
Finance costs
Finance income
Cash used in operations
Interest paid
Net cash flow used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Finance income
Net cash generated from capital expenditure and financial investment
Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of shares
Costs associated with issue of shares
Net cash flow generated from financing
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

In 2018, there were no significant non-cash transactions.

2018
£

2017
£

(1,720,005)

(433,345)

–
1,024,106
(2,551,895)
289,880
(79,642)
–
(7,731)
(3,045,287)
–
(3,045,287)

1,338
–
(1,301,760)
–
24,023
–
(4,852)
(1,714,596)
–
(1,714,596)

7,731
7,731

4,852
4,852

–
–
–
(3,037,556)
5,175,421
2,137,865

5,075,023
(210,055)
4,864,968
3,155,224
2,020,197
5,175,421

In 2017, significant non-cash transactions comprised the issue of equity share capital with a market value of £104,000 as 
consideration for the acquisition of additional interests in licences PEDL201 and PEDL209.

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 July 2018

35

Balance at 31 July 2016
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Issue of shares
Share issue costs
Share options exercised
Balance at 31 July 2017
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transfer on lapse of options
Balance at 31 July 2018

Share
capital
£
14,164,337
–
–
384,615
–
1,775
14,550,727
–
–
–
14,550,727

Share
premium
£
20,619,616
–
–
4,775,988
(210,055)
16,645
25,202,194
–
–
–
25,202,194

Share 
-based
payment
reserve
£
226,401
–
–
–
–
(1,368)
225,033
–
–
(48,337)
176,696

Retained
earnings
£

Total
equity
£
(5,575,649) 29,434,705
(1,698,846)
(1,698,846)
(1,698,846)
(1,698,846)
5,160,603
–
(210,055)
–
18,420
1,368
(7,273,127) 32,704,827
(1,978,132)
(1,978,132)
(1,978,132)
(1,978,132)
–
48,337
(9,202,922) 30,726,695

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS36

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 July 2018

Share
capital
£
14,164,337
–
–
384,615
–
1,775
14,550,727
–
–
–
14,550,727

Merger
reserve
£
2,357,816
–
–
–
–
–
2,357,816
–
–
–
2,357,816

Share
premium
£
20,619,616
–
–
4,775,988
(210,055)
16,645
25,202,194
–
–
–
25,202,194

Share
-based
payment
reserve
£
226,401
–
–
–
–
(1,368)
225,033
–
–
(48,337)
176,696

Balance at 31 July 2016
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Issue of shares
Share issue costs
Share options exercised
Balance at 31 July 2017
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transfer of lapsed options
Balance at 31 July 2018

The notes on pages 37 to 59 form part of these financial statements.

Retained
earnings
£

(433,345)
(433,345)
–
–
1,368

Total
equity
£
(2,914,279) 34,453,891
(433,345)
(433,345)
5,160,603
(210,055)
18,420
(3,346,256) 38,989,514
(1,720,005)
(1,720,005)
(1,720,005)
(1,720,005)
–
48,337
(5,017,924) 37,269,509

26216 

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26216 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

for the year ended 31 July 2018

37

1 General information
Egdon Resources plc is a public company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in England & Wales with registered number 
06409716. The address of the registered office is: The Wheat House, 98 High Street, Odiham, Hampshire, RG29 1LP. The Company’s 
administrative office is at the same address.

Egdon Resources plc (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) explore for and develop oil and gas reserves in 
England and, until 2017, France.

The Company’s shares are quoted on the AIM Market (“AIM”) of the London Stock Exchange.

2 Accounting policies
The financial statements are based on the following accounting policies of the Group and the Company.

Basis of preparation and statement of compliance with IFRS 
The Group’s and Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. IFRS comprises the Standards issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and Interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee 
(IFRIC) that have been endorsed by the European Union (EU). The principal accounting policies adopted by the Group and by the Company 
where applicable are set out below. 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, no Statement of Comprehensive Income or associated notes are presented 
for the Company as an entity. 

Going concern 
The Directors have prepared the financial statements on the going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will continue in 
operational existence without significant curtailment of its activities for the foreseeable future. 

After making enquiries and considering relevant uncertainties, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Should there be a shortfall in expected production 
or revenues the Directors have the flexibility to manage expenditure and/or recourse to other sources of funding. For these reasons, 
they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements. 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
a) New standards, interpretations and amendments effective from 1 January 2017 
There were no new standards or interpretations effective for the first time for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 that had 
a significant effect on the Group’s financial statements, although an amendment to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows has resulted in 
additional disclosures as included in Note 25.

b) New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective 
There are a number of standards and interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board that are 
effective in future accounting periods that the Group has decided not to adopt early. The most significant of these are shown below. 
These standards will be adopted for the years ended 31 July 2019 and 31 July 2020 as shown below. 

• 

• 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (both mandatorily effective for periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018); and 
IFRS 16 Leases (mandatorily effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
The adoption of IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement from 1 January 2018.

The Group has performed an initial review of the potential impact of the adoption of IFRS 9 on the financial statements for the year 
ending 31 July 2019, and has concluded that there should not be a material impact. The review was focused on the following areas:

•  The application of the expected credit loss model to the amounts owed by customers to the Group. The Group has historically seen 
a low level of non-recovery of debts, and provides against amounts which are thought to be at risk of non-recovery. In addition, the 
debtors are short term in nature, with typical terms of 30 days from delivery. In the year to 31 July 2018, the total expense for non-
recovery of debts was less then £10,000, therefore the adoption of IFRS 9 is not expected to have a material impact.

•  The Group does not hold any financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, therefore the implementation  

of IFRS 9 will not result in any change.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS38

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

2 Accounting policies continued
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Group earns its revenues from the sale of extracted oil and gas. Revenue is typically recognised at the point at which the goods are 
delivered to the customer, with the related invoice being raised at that point. Revenues do not, therefore, arise from long-term contracts.

The following contract types have been identified that may need to be accounted for differently under IFRS 15:

•  Contracts where delivery is in stages, and the revenue recognition doesn’t align with the delivery stages.

•  Contracts where the customer commits to a minimum purchase over a period and the minimum amount is not reached at the 

financial year end.

The Group has performed an initial review of the impact of applying IFRS 15 to the results for the year ending 31 July 2019, and it 
appears that any impact would be immaterial to the Group’s results.

IFRS 16 Leases
The Group will be required to adopt IFRS 16 on leases from 1 August 2019 as the Group has taken the decision to not adopt the 
standard early.

The adoption of IFRS 16 will result in the Group recognising right of use assets and lease liabilities for all contracts that are, or contain, 
a lease. For leases currently classified as operating leases, under current accounting requirements the Group does not recognise 
related assets or liabilities, and instead spreads the lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term, disclosing in its financial 
statements the total commitment. The adoption will therefore increase Group EBITDA by the amount of its current operating lease 
costs which for the year ended 31 July 2018 was £92,879, and is not expected to have a material impact on the net result for the year 
or on net assets.

At 31 July 2018, operating lease commitments amounted to £1,203,908, and this is not expected to be materially different to the 
anticipated position at 31 July 2019. Assuming the Group’s lease commitments remain at this level and the effect of discounting those 
commitments is not material, a provisional amount in respect of right of use assets and lease liabilities of approximately £1,203,908 
would be recognised on 1 August 2019. 

The Group has not undertaken a detailed assessment of the other impacts of this standard at this point (for example, the effect  
on the use of contractors for drilling activities and the potential for embedded leases within these agreements).

On the basis that the standard is only applicable for the year ended 31 July 2020, the Group is not far advanced in its implementation 
of IFRS 16. The Directors have decided that the Group will apply the modified retrospective approach and therefore will only recognise 
leases on balance sheet as at 1 August 2019.

Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Egdon Resources plc (the “Company”) and entities controlled 
by the Company prepared to 31 July each year. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the Parent Company, using consistent accounting 
policies. All inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from them, are eliminated in preparing the 
consolidated financial statements.

Business combinations and goodwill 
The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the 
acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. 
The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. 
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business 
combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, and the acquisition date fair 
value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is 
recorded as goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase,  
the difference is recognised directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in profit or loss as negative goodwill.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201839

Where the Group incurs obligations to pay a net profit interest as part of an acquisition, the estimated fair value of the net profit 
interest is recognised at the date of acquisition. Any subsequent variations in the net profit interest arising from events occurring 
after acquisition are recognised through the Statement of Comprehensive Income in profit or loss. Where the fair value of a net profit 
interest cannot be established (for example, because the relevant licence has yet to be fully appraised) no provision is recognised.

The value of options and any net profit interests arising on disposal are recognised at their fair value as at the date of disposal,  
except in circumstances where the fair value cannot be determined.

An acquisition is not classified as a business combination when an acquired entity does not have business processes or outputs as 
defined by IFRS 3 (Revised). Such transactions are accounted for as asset acquisitions and the assets acquired are measured at cost.

Investments in subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for impairment. 

Revenue and other operating income 
Revenue represents amounts receivable for oil and gas sales, net of VAT and trade discounts, and is recognised on delivery to third 
party facilities. Accrued revenue is recorded at the best estimate of the price that is expected to be achieved when the back-out gas  
is recovered with any necessary price adjustments also reflected in revenue.

Income charged to other companies net of VAT in respect of fees for acting as operator and consultancy fees is disclosed within other 
operating income and is recognised on an accruals basis when the services are provided.

Jointly controlled operations and assets
The Group’s exploration and development activities are generally conducted as co-licensees in joint operation with other companies. 
The financial statements reflect the relevant proportions of capital expenditure and operating revenues and costs applicable to the 
Group’s interest.

The Group’s exploration and development activities in respect of the licence interests are accounted for as jointly controlled operations, 
except for those where 100% of the licence is held within the Group.

Intangible assets – exploration and evaluation assets 
The Group accounts for oil and gas expenditure under the full cost method of accounting. 

Costs (other than payments to acquire the legal right to explore) incurred prior to acquiring the rights to explore are charged directly 
to cost of sales in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. All costs incurred after the rights to explore an area have been obtained, 
such as geological, geophysical, data costs and other direct costs of exploration and appraisal, are accumulated and capitalised as 
intangible exploration and evaluation (“E&E”) assets. 

E&E costs are not amortised prior to the conclusion of appraisal activities. At completion of appraisal activities if technical feasibility is 
demonstrated and commercial reserves are discovered, then following development sanction, the carrying value of the relevant E&E 
asset will be reclassified as a development and production asset, but only after the carrying value of the E&E asset has been assessed 
for impairment and, where appropriate, its carrying value adjusted. 

If after completion of appraisal activities in an area, it is not possible to determine technical feasibility or commercial viability, then  
the costs of such unsuccessful exploration and evaluation are written-off to the Statement of Comprehensive Income as a component 
of cost of sales in the period the relevant events occur. The costs associated with any wells which are plugged and restored are fully 
amortised when the decision not to proceed is taken. 

As permitted by IFRS 6, on adoption of IFRS, the Group continued to apply the accounting guidance of the Statement of 
Recommended Practice issued by the UK Oil Industry Accounting Committee as applied under UK GAAP in respect of revenue 
generated from the sale of oil during the appraisal process and the treatment on disposal of any part of an E&E asset. Revenue is 
recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. In order that no profit is recognised on the sale, an entry of the equivalent  
value is recorded in cost of sales with a corresponding credit to exploration and evaluation assets. 

On disposal of any part of an E&E asset, proceeds are credited against the cost of the asset. No profit is recognised on the disposal, 
unless the proceeds exceed the total capitalised cost of the asset. 

Intangible assets – other 
Costs of purchased data used to assist with formulating strategy for licence applications and asset purchases are accumulated and 
capitalised as other intangibles. 

26216 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS40

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

2 Accounting policies continued
Such assets are considered to have an indefinite useful life and are not subject to amortisation but are tested annually for impairment 
and elements that have no ongoing commercial value are written-off to cost of sales in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Impairment of intangible assets
E&E assets are reviewed annually for impairment and these are grouped with the development and production assets belonging to the same 
exploration area to form the Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) for impairment testing. The equivalent combined carrying value of the CGU is 
compared against the CGU’s recoverable amount and any resulting impairment is written-off to cost of sales in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. The recoverable amount of the CGU is determined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. E&E assets which 
are relinquished are written-down immediately in the accounting period of the relinquishment date. If the impairment tests indicate that the 
circumstances resulting in a previous impairment charge have recovered so that the asset’s recoverable amount exceeds its carrying value, previous 
impairments are reversed and a gain is recognised in cost of sales. Impairment reversals will not exceed any previous impairment write-offs.

Property, plant and equipment – development and production assets 
Development and production (“D&P”) assets are accumulated into cost centres and represent the cost of developing the commercial reserves 
and bringing them into production together with the E&E expenditures previously transferred from E&E assets as outlined in the policy above. 

On acquisition of a D&P asset from a third party, the asset will be recognised in the financial statements on signature of the sale  
and purchase agreement, subject to satisfaction of any substantive conditions within the agreement.

Costs relating to each cost centre are depleted on a unit of production method based on the commercial proven reserves for that  
cost centre. Development assets are not depreciated until production commences. The depreciation calculation takes account of  
the residual value of site equipment and the estimated future costs of development of recognised Proven and Probable Reserves, 
based on current price levels. Changes in reserve quantities and cost estimates are recognised prospectively. 

On disposal of any part of a D&P asset, proceeds are credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income, less the percentage cost 
relating to the disposal.

Impairment of development and production assets 
A review is performed for any indication that the value of the D&P assets may be impaired. For D&P assets when there are such 
indications, an impairment test is carried out on the CGU. Additional depletion is included within cost of sales within the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income if the capitalised costs of the CGU exceed the associated estimated future discounted cash flows of the 
related commercial oil and gas reserves. If impairment tests indicate that the circumstances resulting in a previous impairment charge 
have recovered so that the asset’s future discounted cash flows exceed its carrying value, previous impairments are reversed and a gain 
is recognised in cost of sales. Impairment reversals will not exceed any previous impairment write-offs.

Property, plant and equipment – other than D&P assets 
Property, plant and equipment other than D&P assets are stated in the Statement of Financial Position at cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write-off the cost less estimated residual values of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:

Fixtures and fittings
Equipment
Computer equipment

– 25% straight-line
– 33% straight-line
– 33% straight-line

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event where it is probable it will result in an 
outflow of economic benefits that can be estimated with reasonable certainty. If the effect of the time value of money is material, 
provisions are discounted using a pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is 
used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

Decommissioning and reinstatement provisions
Licensees have an obligation to restore fields to a condition acceptable to the relevant authorities at the end of their commercial lives. 
Provision for decommissioning and reinstatement is recognised in full as a liability and an asset when the obligation arises. The asset 
is included within exploration and evaluation assets or property, plant and equipment as is appropriate. The liability is included within 
provisions. The amount recognised is the estimated cost of decommissioning and reinstatement, discounted where appropriate to 
its net present value, and is reassessed each year in accordance with local conditions and requirements. Revisions to the estimated 
costs of decommissioning and reinstatement which alter the level of the provisions required are also reflected in adjustments to the 
decommissioning and reinstatement asset. The increase in the net present value of the future cost arising from the unwinding of the 
discount is included within finance costs.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201841

Foreign currencies 
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the 
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the  
end of the financial year. All exchange differences are dealt with in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in profit or loss.

Operating leases 
Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term, even if the payments are not made on such a basis. 

Inventory 
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated annually based on the ratio of closing stock to total 
annual production and the cost of production (including depreciation) for the year.

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

The cash and cash equivalent amount in the Statements of Cash Flows includes overdrafts where relevant.

Financial instruments 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Trade and other receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method. A provision is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect  
all amounts due. The provision amount is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective 
interest rate method.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified in accordance with the substance of the contractual 
arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract 
that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the 
Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Equity issued for non-monetary consideration is recorded 
at the fair value of the equity instruments issued or, if appropriate, and where these can be reliably measured, at the fair value of the 
goods and services received.

Interest bearing bank loans, overdrafts and other loans are recorded at fair value, net of direct issue costs, when the proceeds are 
received and subsequently at amortised cost. Finance costs are accounted for on an accruals basis using the effective interest method.

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid 
prices at the close of business on the reporting date. For investments where there is no active market, fair value is determined using 
appropriate valuation techniques. 

Taxation 
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and any deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further 
excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS42

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

2 Accounting policies continued
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised 
for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available 
against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises 
from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group 
is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised. 
Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which  
case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Share-based payment transactions 
Employees (including senior Executives) of the Group receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity settled transactions). The cost of equity settled transactions 
is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions 
are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting date). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent  
to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
The Statement of Comprehensive Income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised  
as at the beginning and end of that period. 

Where equity instruments are granted other than to employees, the amount recognised in equity is the fair value of goods and 
services received. An equivalent charge is capitalised within non-current assets where the equity instruments have been issued as 
consideration for the acquisition of intangible exploration and evaluation assets.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition, which 
are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment 
arrangement or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification. 

Where an equity settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated 
as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the 
original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

Retirement benefit costs 
The Group has a defined contribution plan which requires contributions to be made into an administered fund. The amount charged 
to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of pension costs reflects the contributions payable in respect of the year. 
Differences between contributions payable during the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either accrued liabilities  
or prepaid assets in the Statement of Financial Position.

Exceptional items 
Exceptional items are defined as material items which derive from events or transactions that fall within the Group’s ordinary activities 
but which, due to their size or incidence, are disclosed separately in order to present fairly the reported results. 

Use of judgements and estimates when preparing the annual financial statements 
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and 
assumptions affecting recognition and measurement in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Future events may lead to these estimates  
being changed. In particular, judgements and estimates are required when:

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201843

•  Assessing the need for and measurement of impairment of exploration and evaluation costs and development and production assets

•  Capitalising project costs

•  Assessing the need for impairment of inter-company balances and investments

•  Assessing contingent consideration on acquisition

•  Estimating decommissioning and reinstatement liabilities

•  Determining going concern

•  Assessing recoverable reserves to support the carrying value of accrued income

The following key judgements have been applied in preparing these financial statements:

Exploration and evaluation costs and development and production assets 
Management is required to assess the exploration and evaluation costs and development and production assets for indicators of impairment. 
Notes 14 and 15 disclose the carrying values of these assets. As part of this assessment, management has carried out an impairment test on 
the assets. This test compares the carrying value of the assets at the reporting date with the expected discounted cash flow from the project. 

Capitalisation of project costs
The assessment of whether costs incurred on project exploration and evaluation should be capitalised or expensed involves judgement. 
Management considers the nature of the costs incurred and the stage of project development and concludes whether it is appropriate 
to capitalise the costs.

Inter-company balances and investments
Management is required to assess the inter-company balances and investments held by the Parent Company for indicators of impairment 
at the reporting date. As part of this assessment management considers the output from the impairment tests carried out in respect of 
exploration and evaluation costs and development and production assets. The derived assets values at the reporting date are considered 
to be an indicator of the underlying value of the relevant company. These values are compared to the carrying values of the inter-
company balances or investments at the reporting date and consideration is given to whether any provision for impairment is required.

Other key sources of estimation uncertainty:

Exploration and evaluation costs and development and production assets
In calculating the discounted cash flows, management has used a production profile based on its Best Estimate of Proven and 
Probable Reserves of the asset and a range of assumptions, including oil/gas prices and discount rates. Revisions to the best estimate 
of Proven and Probable Reserves have resulted in the reversal of impairments recorded in earlier years as disclosed in Note 15.

Contingent consideration 
Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of the transaction. Changes to the amount of the contingent 
consideration arising as a result of a post-acquisition event are reflected in profit or loss where the additional consideration is  
cash or other assets. The amount is not remeasured where the additional consideration is equity. 

Decommissioning and reinstatement 
The Group determines decommissioning and reinstatement liabilities by making assumptions, based on the current economic 
environment, which management believes are a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the future liability. These estimates are reviewed 
regularly to take into account any material changes to assumptions. However, the actual decommissioning and reinstatement cost will 
ultimately depend upon future market prices for the necessary works required which will reflect market conditions at the relevant time. 
Furthermore, actual costs will also reflect the extent of decommissioning and reinstatement work required to be performed, whether the 
works can be performed as part of a multi-well programme or in isolation and progress in the relevant technologies.

Going concern 
The preparation of the financial statements requires an assessment of the validity of the going concern assumption, this being 
dependent on the availability of adequate financial resources to allow the Group to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. The incoming financial resources expected to be available depend on estimated production volumes, forecast  
oil and gas prices and operating costs. Expenditure is primarily dependent on the planned programme of exploration, its estimated 
cost and timing. The Directors also consider the effect and timing of potential corporate transactions.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS44

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

2 Accounting policies continued
Accrued income assessment
The financial statements include a receivable in respect of accrued back-out gas relating to the Ceres field recoverable from future 
production from neighbouring fields. In determining the likely value of the accrued income, the Directors have considered estimates of 
future production volumes provided by the operators of these neighbouring fields and the anticipated future commodity price. 

3 Segmental information
For management purposes, the Group has operated in two geographical markets: UK and France. Unallocated operating expenses, 
assets and liabilities relate to the general management, financing and administration of the Group. With effect from 31 July 2017  
the Group ceased all significant activity in France. No activity is expected in France in the next financial year.

The following tables present the profit/(loss) and certain asset and liability information regarding the Group’s operating segments  
for the year ended 31 July 2018 and for the year ended 31 July 2017.

Revenue of the Group for the period has been derived from the sale of oil and gas which has been extracted from wells in the 
UK during production and production testing operations. Oil is a commodity product and can be sold to a number of customers 
on industry-standard terms. For reasons of operational convenience, 52% (2017: 87%) of oil sales in the year were made to one 
organisation. Gas is a commodity product and can be sold to a number of customers on industry-standard terms. For contractual 
reasons in both 2018 and 2017, gas from the Group’s producing field was sold to only one customer at any point in time. During 
2018, there was a change to the contractual arrangement and to the end customer.

2018
Revenue
Sales on production
Accrued revenue write-off
Revenue
Cost of sales:
– exploration costs written-off and pre-licence costs
– impairment reversals
– depreciation
– direct production costs
– other, including shut-in fields
Total cost of sales
Gross loss
Other administrative expenses
Total administrative expenses
Other operating income
(Loss)/profit for the year before net finance costs and taxation
Finance income
Finance costs
(Loss)/profit before taxation
Taxation
(Loss)/profit for the year
Other segment information
Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets
Capital expenditure
Intangible exploration and evaluation assets
Other intangibles
Property, plant and equipment – Oil and gas assets
Total

UK
£

France
£

Unallocated
£

Total
£

1,000,830
(222,000)
778,830

(1,046,691)
648,000
(366,800)
(824,250)
(160,569)
(1,750,310)
(971,480)
(29,736)
(29,736)
131,312
(869,904)
436
(48,747)
(918,215)
–
(918,215)

30,105,281
1,820,027
(1,084,938)
(2,228,160)
28,612,210

1,375,307
3,600
1,125,559
2,504,466

–
–
–

(3,028)
–
–
–
(860)
(3,888)
(3,888)
32,432
32,432
–
28,544
–
–
28,544
–
28,544

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

1,000,830
(222,000)
778,830

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(1,096,192)
(1,096,192)
–
(1,096,192)
7,731
–
(1,088,461)
–
(1,088,461)

(1,049,719)
648,000
(366,800)
(824,250)
(161,429)
(1,754,198)
(975,368)
(1,093,496)
(1,093,496)
131,312
(1,937,552)
8,167
(48,747)
(1,978,132)
–
(1,978,132)

–
2,200,089
(65,079)
(20,525)
2,114,485

30,105,281
4,020,116
(1,150,017)
(2,248,685)
30,726,695

–

–
–

1,375,307
3,600
1,125,559
2,504,466

Unallocated net current assets primarily represent balances arising from corporate transactions and cash at bank which has yet to be 
allocated to a business segment.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201845

2017
Revenue 
Sales on production

Cost of sales:
– exploration costs written-off and pre-licence costs
– impairments and impairment reversals
– depreciation
– direct production costs
– other, including shut-in fields
Total cost of sales
Gross loss
Other administrative expenses
Depreciation
Total administrative expenses
Other operating income
Loss for the year before net finance costs and taxation
Finance income
Finance costs
Loss before taxation
Taxation
Loss for the year
Other segment information
Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets/(liabilities)
Capital expenditure
Intangible exploration and evaluation assets
Property, plant and equipment – Oil and gas assets
Total

4 Loss before taxation

The loss for the year before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting):
Auditor's remuneration (see Note 5)
Depreciation
Impairment reversals
Accrued revenue write-off
Exploration and appraisal costs written-off
Pre-licence costs expensed
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss
Operating lease rentals:
– land and buildings (in administrative expenses)
– leases on operational sites (in costs of sales)

UK
£

France
£

Unallocated
£

Total
£

1,039,348

–

–

1,039,348

(33,189)
–
(462,500)
(752,643)
(169,867)
(1,418,199)
(378,851)
(43,619)
(1,338)
(44,957)
57,382
(366,426)
95
(46,775)
(413,106)
–
(413,106)

28,494,615
2,367,363
(1,030,905)
(2,069,669)
27,761,404

1,024,286
1,055,017
2,079,303

(158,063)
–
–
–
–
(158,063)
(158,063)
(290)
–
(290)
763
(157,590)
–
–
(157,590)
–
(157,590)

–
4,392
(40,537)
(96,862)
(133,007)

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(1,133,002)
–
(1,133,002)
–
(1,133,002)
4,852
–
(1,128,150)
–
(1,128,150)

(191,252)
–
(462,500)
(752,643)
(169,867)
(1,576,262)
(536,914)
(1,176,911)
(1,338)
(1,178,249)
58,145
(1,657,018)
4,947
(46,775)
(1,698,846)
–
(1,698,846)

–
5,241,679
(144,724)
(20,525)
5,076,430

28,494,615
7,613,434
(1,216,166)
(2,187,056)
32,704,827

–
–
–

1,024,286
1,055,017
2,079,303

2018
£

2017
£

55,079
366,800
(648,000)
222,000
1,041,028
8,691
(22,885)

25,000
67,879

56,519
463,838
–
–
157,221
34,031
16,208

25,000
60,800

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS46

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

5 Auditor’s remuneration

Audit services:
Fees payable to the Group's auditor for the audit of the Group's annual financial statements
Other services:
The auditing of financial statements of subsidiaries of the Company
All other services
Total audit and other services

6 Employee information

Employee costs for the Group and Company during the year amounted to:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs

2018
£

2017
£

15,860

12,800

34,890
4,329
55,079

39,550
4,169
56,519

2018
£

2017
£

883,636
108,094
94,780
1,086,510

879,826
107,542
94,524
1,081,892

The average number of persons employed by the Group and Company in the year, including Executive and Non-executive Directors, was:

Management and administration

2018
Number
12

2017
Number
12

7 Remuneration of Directors and key management
The Board considers that the Group and Company’s key management comprises the Directors of the Company.

Group and Company
Directors' emoluments
Medical cover
Employer's national insurance contributions
Short-term employment benefits
Post-employment benefits

The emoluments and compensation of individual Directors were as follows:

M Abbott
P Stephens
K Ratcliff
W Roberts
J Field
A Lodge
P Jenkinson (resigned 11 April 2018)

Salary
and fees
£
160,000
45,000
30,000
9,600
119,000
20,000
10,000
393,600

Bonus
£
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Medical
£
2,203
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,203

Pension
(note 9)
£
42,140
–
–
23,256
5,950
–
–
71,346

2018
£

2017
£

393,600
2,203
46,036
441,839
71,346
513,185

Total
2018
£
204,343
45,000
30,000
32,856
124,950
20,000
10,000
467,149

413,600
2,105
48,261
463,966
72,055
536,021

Total
2017
£
204,245
45,000
30,000
32,815
140,700
20,000
15,000
487,760

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201847

The emoluments of the highest paid Director excluding pension contributions were £162,203 (2017: £162,105). Pension contributions 
include contributions made under a salary sacrifice arrangement totalling £34,140 (2017: £34,140).

Life policy and critical illness premiums of £5,378 (2017: £5,378) were paid in respect of the Managing Director and Directors’ 
indemnity insurance premiums of £11,588 (2017: £9,774) were paid in respect of all Directors. 

Fees of £10,000 (2017: £15,000) are payable to Alkane Energy plc in respect of director’s services provided by Paul Jenkinson. Of 
these fees, £Nil (2017: £1,250) was outstanding at the year end.

Directors’ share options outstanding at 31 July 2018 and at 31 July 2017:

M Abbott *
M Abbott
M Abbott
M Abbott
J Field
J Field
J Field
J Field
J Field

Exercise
price (p)
16.17
10.00
20.62
9.70
20.08
12.42
10.00
20.62
9.70

Number of
options
618,429
600,000
363,725
979,381
298,804
483,091
600,000
290,980
824,742

Date
granted
12/05/2008
01/01/2013
13/05/2014
16/11/2015
01/02/2011
21/12/2011
01/01/2013
13/05/2014
16/11/2015

Vesting
date
01/08/2010
01/01/2014
01/05/2016
01/08/2016
01/08/2013
01/01/2014
01/01/2014
01/05/2016
01/08/2016

No Director is entitled to receive any shares under the terms of any long-term incentive scheme in respect of qualifying services other 
than as noted above.

* M Abbott’s options from the 2008 grant lapsed during the current year.

8 Share-based payment plans
On 13 May 2008, the Company established an Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme and made the initial grant of options to all 
eligible employees.

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the current and prior years:

Granted on 12 May 2008†
Granted on 1 September 2009
Granted on 1 February 2011
Granted on 21 December 2011
Granted on 20 November 2012
Granted on 1 January 2013
Granted on 14 January 2014
Granted on 13 May 2014
Granted on 9 June 2014
Granted on 18 August 2014
Granted on 16 November 2015
Granted on 27 March 2017

Number
at date
of grant
1,631,908
1,470,724
298,804
483,091
791,750
1,200,000
762,765
654,705
780,000
659,341
4,134,019
300,000

Grant
date
12/05/2008
01/09/2009
01/02/2011
21/12/2011
20/11/2012
01/01/2013
14/01/2014
13/05/2014
09/06/2014
18/08/2014
16/11/2015
27/03/2017

Expiry
date
31/03/2018
31/03/2019
31/01/2021
30/11/2021
31/03/2022
31/03/2022
31/12/2023
01/05/2024
31/05/2024
31/07/2024
31/12/2026
28/02/2027

Exercise
price
16.17p
11.00p
20.08p
12.42p
10.00p
10.00p
10.38p
20.62p
26.00p
22.75p
9.70p
10.00p

Vesting 
date
01/08/2010
01/09/2011
01/08/2013
01/01/2014
20/11/2013
01/01/2014
01/01/2016
01/05/2016
01/06/2016
01/08/2016
01/08/2016
27/03/2017

The exercise price is determined as the average middle-market closing price on the three days preceding the grant. The options do not 
have a cash settlement alternative. Options vest for all grantees that remain in service at the vesting date.

† The remaining options from the 2008 grant lapsed during the current year.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS48

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

8 Share-based payment plans continued
The fair value of equity settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a Black–Scholes option pricing model, 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs into the model 
for the share option grants in the prior year. There were no new grants in 2018.

The expected volatility in respect of all options granted in or after December 2011 is based on the assumption that the historic volatility 
of Egdon Resources plc is indicative of future trends for Egdon Resources plc, which may not necessarily be the actual outcome. The 
expected volatility in respect of previous option issues is based on the assumption that the historical volatility of a sample of oil and gas 
companies is indicative of future trends for Egdon Resources plc, which may not necessarily be the actual outcome.

Grant date share price (pence)
Exercise price (pence)
Expected volatility (%)
Option life (years)
Risk free interest rate (%)

27/03/2017
10.00
10.00
5.19
10
0.20

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) in pence of and movement in share options 
during the year:

Group and Company

Opening balance
Granted during the year
Lapsed during the year
Exercised during the year
Outstanding at 31 July 2018

2018
Number
11,144,146
–
(1,262,336)
–
9,881,810

2018 WAEP
(pence)
13.54
–
16.17
–
13.21

2017
Number
11,021,603
300,000
–
(177,457)
11,144,146

2017 WAEP
(pence)
13.59
10.00
–
10.38
13.54

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding as at 31 July 2018 is 6.19 years (2017: 6.45 years). At 
31 July 2018, 9,881,810 (2017: 11,144,146) of the total number of share options outstanding could be exercised and these options 
had a weighted average exercise price of 13.21 pence (2017: 13.54 pence).

9 Defined contribution pension plan
The Group operates a defined contribution retirement plan for all qualifying employees who wish to participate. The assets of the 
scheme are held separately from those of the Group in funds under the control of trustees. 

The total cost in the year of £37,384 (2017: £37,168) represents the sum payable to the scheme by the Group at rates agreed in 
respect of participating employees excluding contributions made under a salary sacrifice arrangement.

10 Finance income

Interest receivable on short-term deposits

11 Finance costs

Unwinding of decommissioning discount

2018
£
8,167

2017
£
4,947

2018
£
48,747

2017
£
46,775

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201849

12 Income tax
The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 31 July 2018 and 2017 are:

a) Recognised in profit or loss
Current income tax charge
b) A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of the accounting loss and the 
standard rate of tax in the UK for the years ended 31 July 2018 and 2017 is as follows:
Accounting loss before tax from continuing operations
Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of tax of 19.00% (2017: 19.75%)
Expenses/(credits) not permitted for tax purposes
Movement in unrecognised deferred tax assets
Income tax expense recognised in the current year relating to continuing operations

2018
£

–

2017
£

–

(1,978,132)
(375,845)
6,738
369,107
–

(1,698,846)
(335,258)
(830)
336,088
–

c) Factors that may affect the future tax charge
The Group expects to be able to access trading losses of £46,859,692 (2017: £40,576,143) which may reduce future tax charges. 
Future tax charges may also be reduced by capital allowances on cumulative capital expenditure, supplementary allowance on ring-
fenced exploration expenditure and the extent to which any profits are outside ring-fenced activities.

d) Deferred taxation
The Group has an unrecognised deferred taxation asset of £6,898,535 (2017: £5,455,547) at the year end, calculated at a rate of 
30% (2017: 28.6%) which is an estimate of the rate anticipated to be applicable at the time the net tax losses are expected to be 
utilised. The deferred tax rate for 2018 is based on the rate applicable to ring-fenced activities as for 2017. This is represented by 
accumulated tax losses of £46,859,692 (2017: £40,576,143) and short-term timing differences in respect of provisions of £2,228,160 
(2017: £2,166,531) offset by accelerated capital allowances of £26,092,735 (2017: £23,667,336).

13 Loss per share

Basic loss per share
Loss for the financial year
Basic weighted average Ordinary shares in issue during the year

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share
Loss for the financial year
Diluted weighted average Ordinary shares in issue during the year

Diluted loss per share

The share options are not dilutive in 2018 or 2017 as a loss was incurred.

2018
£
(1,978,132)

2017
£
(1,698,846)
259,984,822 248,740,775

Pence
(0.76)

Pence
(0.68)

2018
£
(1,978,132)

2017
£
(1,698,846)
259,984,822 248,740,775

Pence
(0.76)

Pence
(0.68)

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS50

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

14 Intangible fixed assets

Group
Cost
At 1 August 2016
Additions
Exploration written-off
At 31 July 2017
Additions
Exploration written-off
At 31 July 2018
Net book value
At 31 July 2018
At 31 July 2017
At 31 July 2016

Exploration
and
evaluation
costs
£

18,244,016
1,024,286
(163,860)
19,104,442
1,375,307
(1,038,000)
19,441,749

Other
intangibles
£

Total
£

126,359
–
–
126,359
3,600
–
129,959

18,370,375
1,024,286
(163,860)
19,230,801
1,378,907
(1,038,000)
19,571,708

19,441,749
19,104,442
18,244,016

129,959
126,359
126,359

19,571,708
19,230,801
18,370,375

The Group’s unevaluated oil and gas interests at 31 July 2018 are its equity interests in licences in the UK held through its wholly 
owned subsidiaries and through its indirect subsidiaries as disclosed in Note 16. Additions to exploration and evaluation costs 
represent exploration and appraisal costs incurred in the year in respect of unproven properties.

In 2017, the amount described as exploration written-off relates to licences in France and the UK where the sites have been plugged 
and restored following unsuccessful drilling or to the historic costs of licences relinquished in the year. Costs that are considered to 
have no ongoing value to the Group have been charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and included 
within “Cost of sales – exploration costs written-off and pre-licence costs”.

A formal impairment review has been carried out and the Directors have considered and reviewed the potential value of all projects 
and licences. The Directors have also considered the likely opportunities for realising the value of licences, either by development of 
discovered hydrocarbons, the farm-out of the asset leading to a development or by the disposal of the assets, and have concluded 
that, subsequent to adjustments made, the likely value of each exploration area is individually in excess of its carrying amount.

During the year, the decision was taken to relinquish the part of licence PEDL068 which contains the Westerdale Prospect, effective 
1 September 2018. A write-off of £753,000 (2017: £Nil) has been recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income, included in cost of sales, in respect of the full carrying value of the asset. A further write-off of £285,000 (2017: £Nil) has 
been recognised, and included in cost of sales, in respect of abortive planning costs at the Bury Hill Wood site on PEDL143 following 
the Forestry Commission’s decision not to renew the lease.

Other intangibles represent the costs of purchased data and other geological standards which are used to assist with formulating 
strategy for licence applications and asset purchases. The costs are subject to an annual impairment test, and elements are written-off 
if they have no future commercial value.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201851

Total
£

19,170,957
1,055,017
(10,257)
20,215,717
1,125,559
(137,000)
21,204,276

10,488,065
463,838
10,951,903
366,800
(648,000)
10,670,703

Development 
and 
production
assets
£

Equipment,
fixtures and
fittings
£

Computer
equipment
£

25,774
–
–
25,774
–
–
25,774

25,774
–
25,774
–
–
25,774

103,911
–
–
103,911
–
–
103,911

102,573
1,338
103,911
–
–
103,911

19,041,272
1,055,017
(10,257)
20,086,032
1,125,559
(137,000)
21,074,591

10,359,718
462,500
10,822,218
366,800
(648,000)
10,541,018

10,533,573
9,263,814
8,681,554

–
–
–

–
–
1,338

10,533,573
9,263,814
8,682,892

15 Property, plant and equipment

Group
Cost 
At 1 August 2016
Additions
Disposals
At 31 July 2017
Additions
Disposals
At 31 July 2018
Depreciation
At 1 August 2016
Charge for the year
At 31 July 2017
Charge for the year
Impairment reversals
At 31 July 2018
Net book value
At 31 July 2018
At 31 July 2017
At 31 July 2016

Impairment reviews have been performed using recoverable amounts based on the estimated residual values of the wider licence 
area plus pre-tax value in use assessed from forecast production over the life of the fields, gas prices per therm of 48p - 56p                 
(2017: 39p - 44p), oil prices per barrel of US$68 - US$73 (2017: US$54 - US$70) and a discount rate of 10% (2017: 10%). 

The depreciation charged, and included in cost of sales in the year, includes an impairment credit reversing an impairment of 
£388,000 (2017: £Nil) relating to the Ceres gas field charged in earlier periods. The impairment reversal arose as a consequence of the 
operator’s production forecast which has resulted in a re-evaluation of the remaining recoverable reserves. Based on the impairment 
reviews, the pre-tax value in use of the Ceres gas field as at 31 July 2018 is estimated at £3.75 million. A further impairment reversal 
of £260,000 (2017: £Nil) is also included in cost of sales in the year as a partial reversal of impairment recognised on the Keddington 
oil field in prior years due to the improving oil price environment, the performance of the existing producing well and the identified 
future potential. A conservative write-back has been recognised pending the results of the next sidetrack well. Based on the 
impairment reviews, the pre-tax value in use of the Keddington oil field as at 31 July 2018 is estimated at £2.50 million.

During the year, the Group disposed of 20% of its licence share in Fiskerton Air Field oil field in Lincolnshire. The Group therefore 
holds 80% interest in this asset at year end. Additions include an additional 5% interest acquired in PEDL180 and PEDL182 for  
a deferred consideration of £417,000. 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS52

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

15 Property, plant and equipment continued

Company
Cost
At 1 August 2016
Additions
At 31 July 2017
Additions
At 31 July 2018
Depreciation
At 1 August 2016
Charge for the year
At 31 July 2017
Charge for the year
At 31 July 2018
Net book value
At 31 July 2018
At 31 July 2017
At 31 July 2016

Computer
equipment
£

27,168
–
27,168
–
27,168

25,830
1,338
27,168
–
27,168

–
–
1,338

16 Investments in subsidiaries

Company
Balance at 31 July 2016
Additions in year
Balance at 31 July 2017
Write-off on striking off of subsidiary undertakings
Balance at 31 July 2018

Shares in
subsidiary
undertakings
£
10,162,106
–
10,162,106
(1,024,106)
9,138,000

Loans to
subsidiary
undertakings
£
5,034,824
–
5,034,824
–
5,034,824

Total
£
15,196,930
–
15,196,930
(1,024,106)
14,172,824

Holdings of more than 20% 
As at the year end the Company directly and indirectly held more than 20% of the share capital of the following companies:

Company
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited*
Egdon Resources Europe Limited

* Held directly.

Country of registration
or incorporation
England
England

Class of
shares held
Ordinary
Ordinary

% of
shares held
100
100

All of these companies are involved in oil and gas exploration and production. The registered office address of the subsidiary 
companies is the same as that of the Parent Company.

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201853

During the year, the following subsidiary companies were dissolved and the Company’s investments were written-off accordingly:

Company
Egdon Resources Avington Ltd
Egdon Resources France Limited
Aquitaine Exploration Limited
Egdon (E&P) Limited
Dorset Exploration Limited
Yorkshire Exploration Limited

17 Trade and other receivables

Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade receivables
Amounts owed by subsidiaries
VAT recoverable
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income

Country of registration
or incorporation
England
England
England
England
England
England

Class of
shares held
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

% of
shares held
100
100
100
100
100
100

Group
2018

Group
2017

Company
2018

Company
2017

621,685
–
10,558
63,268
544,977
1,240,488

270,549
–
36,696
313,422
935,943
1,556,610

–
20,982,201
3,356
–
58,868
21,044,425

–
18,716,048
10,244
–
56,118
18,782,410

Included in Prepayments and accrued income is accrued revenue of £100,420 (2017: £688,128) which is not expected to be received 
within the next 12 months. It is anticipated that this amount will be recovered within 24 months of the reporting date. During the 
year, £222,000 (2017: £Nil) of the accrued income was written-off and charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income and included within ‘Revenue’. A contingent consideration transaction, concluded in an earlier period, in relation to a disposal 
has been reversed resulting in a £250,000 transfer from other receivables to tangible assets in the current year.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value. 

Trade and other receivables represent amounts due from customers for the Group’s oil and gas products, balances due from joint 
venture partners regulated by signed operator agreements, or, for 2017 only, receipts in respect of asset sales. 

As at 31 July 2018 no trade receivables were considered to be impaired (2017: £Nil). Where trade receivables relate to recharges to 
joint venture partners, Egdon has a right of recourse to the licence interest and assets of any defaulting party.

As at 31 July 2018 trade receivables of £349,224 (2017: £220,441) were past due but not impaired. The ageing analysis of these 
trade receivables is as follows:

Up to three months past due
Three to six months past due
Over six months past due

Other receivables do not contain impaired assets.

2018
56,728
75,102
217,394
349,224

2017
19,669
59,860
140,912
220,441

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS54

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

18 Cash and cash equivalents

Short-term bank deposits
Restricted cash at bank
Cash at bank

Group
2018
£
2,243,222
206,705
321,690
2,771,617

Group
2017
£
5,352,955
206,412
497,457
6,056,824

Company
2018
£
1,860,945
–
276,920
2,137,865

Company
2017
£
5,023,166
–
152,255
5,175,421

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of these assets approximates to their fair value. The credit risk on liquid funds is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings.

Restricted cash at bank represents funds held in escrow accounts under arrangements relating to decommissioning and similar 
obligations at Keddington.

19 Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income

Group
2018
£
590,856
5,891
553,270
1,150,017

Group
2017
£
447,621
4,702
763,843
1,216,166

Company
2018
£
2,121
–
62,959
65,080

Company
2017
£
66,686
100
77,936
144,722

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

20 Financial assets and liabilities
The Group’s objective is to minimise financial risk. The policies to achieve this are to fund operations from equity capital, and in the 
case of certain projects from debt and not to make use of derivatives or complex financial instruments. The Group’s capital comprises 
Ordinary and Deferred shares, which are considered to be equity capital, together with share premium, share-based payment reserve 
and retained earnings. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

The Group’s financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade payables, accruals, trade receivables and other receivables  
which arise directly from its operations. The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks including credit risk, liquidity 
risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange risk and market risk. Given the size of the Group, the Directors have not delegated 
the responsibility of monitoring financial risk management to a sub-committee of the Board. The policies set by the Board of Directors 
are implemented by the Company’s finance department.

Credit risk 
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the Group policy is to only deal with counterparties with high credit ratings and the 
Group has facilities to deposit cash holdings with more than one institution. At year end, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of 
£2,771,617 (2017: £6,056,824) and the Company £2,137,865 (2017: £5,175,421). The balances at 31 July 2018 are held with one 
bank (2017: one). Trade receivables comprise amounts due from trading entities and total £621,685 (2017: £270,549) for the Group 
and £Nil (2017: £Nil) for the Company (Note 17). Trade receivables are mainly due from joint venture partners and the purchasers of 
the Group’s produced oil and gas. For joint venture partners, the Group would have alternative means of recourse in the event of any 
credit default. The purchasers of the Group’s oil and gas production are substantial companies or subsidiaries of major international 
companies. At the year end, the total exposure to credit risk was £3,456,570 (2017: £6,640,795); Company £28,154,890 (2017: 
£28,926,293). The Company’s exposure to credit risk largely relates to amounts owed by subsidiaries. These balances are considered 
recoverable by virtue of the value of the underlying licence interests in the subsidiaries, through future revenue generation from 
production or the disposal of the licence interests. 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201855

Liquidity risk 
The Group policy is to actively maintain a mixture of long-term and short-term deposits that are designed to ensure it has sufficient 
available funds for operations. The Group monitors its levels of working capital to ensure it can meet financial liabilities as they fall 
due. The Group’s financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables as set out in Note 19, held at amortised cost, which total 
£1,150,017 (2017: £1,216,166). Of this balance, £573,017 (2017: £1,056,166) is due within one to two months. Additionally, the 
Group has a liability under a Net Profit Interest agreement where £2,567 (2017: £2,567) is estimated to be due within 12 months.

Interest rate risk
The Group has interest-bearing assets, comprising cash balances which earn interest at variable rates. These interest-bearing assets  
are cash at bank and short-term bank deposits (money market), most of which are sterling denominated, further detailed below:

Short-term bank deposit
Restricted cash at bank
Cash at bank

2018
£
2,243,222
206,705
321,690

2017
£
5,352,955
206,412
497,457

Short-term bank deposits include money market deposits which earn interest at rates set in advance for periods up to three months by 
reference to sterling LIBOR. Restricted cash at bank represents amounts lodged in support of guarantee commitments, earning interest 
at short-term rates based on sterling LIBOR.

An effective interest rate increase or decrease by 1% on the cash and cash equivalents balance at year end would result in a before 
tax financial effect of an increase or decrease in finance income of £22,432 (2017: £53,530).

The Group had no interest-bearing liabilities in 2018 or 2017.

Foreign currency exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk in relation to short-term bank deposits, trade receivables and payables 
denominated in US dollars and euros. The value of the Group’s financial assets denominated in foreign currencies at 31 July 2018  
was £351,775 (2017: £245,373); Company £Nil (2017: £Nil). There were no financial liabilities denominated in foreign currencies  
at 31 July 2018 or 31 July 2017.

A 10% change in the sterling exchange rate would result in an increase or decrease of £35,177 (2017: £24,537) in loss before tax.

Market risk 
Payments to the former shareholder of Egdon Resources Avington Ltd under the Net Profit Interest (“NPI”) agreement vary in line 
with the oil price. If the oil price is below $100 per barrel, NPI payments are based on 5% of Egdon’s net revenues realised from the 
licences after subtracting allowable costs. If the oil price exceeds $130 per barrel, the NPI payment percentage increases to 10%. If the 
oil price is between $100 and $130 per barrel, the NPI payment percentage is 7.5%. The provision at 31 July 2018 assumes that the 
oil price will be less than $100 per barrel. If this level were to be exceeded, the liability would rise, but any increase would be exceeded 
by the corresponding increase in revenue from oil sales. 

Revenue accrued in respect of production from the Ceres field has been recognised at a price of 50p per therm (2017: 40p)  
as an approximation to the selling price that is expected to be achieved when the revenue is realised. If the gas price at the point  
of sale were to vary by +/- 10%, income recognised in respect of historic production would increase or decrease by £39,848  
(2017: £83,413).

26216 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018OVERVIEWOPERATIONSPERFORMANCEGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSANNUAL GENERAL  MEETING INFORMATIONOVERVIEWFINANCIAL STATEMENTS56

Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

21 Provisions for liabilities

Group
At 1 August 2016
Provision created during the year
Unwinding of discount
At 31 July 2017
Provision created during the year
Unwinding of discount
Release of provision on partial asset disposal
At 31 July 2018

Company
At 1 August 2016
Paid during the year
At 31 July 2017
Paid during the year
At 31 July 2018

Other
provisions
£
20,525
–
–
20,525
–
–
–
20,525

Other
provisions
£
20,525
–
20,525
–
20,525

Decommissioning
provision
£
1,594,659
331,791
46,775
1,973,225
46,575
48,747
(35,911)
2,032,636

Decommissioning
provision
£
–
–
–
–
–

Reinstatement
provision
£
188,140
5,166
–
193,306
2,218
–
–
195,524

Reinstatement
provision
£
–
–
–
–
–

Total
£
1,803,324
336,957
46,775
2,187,056
48,793
48,747
(35,911)
2,248,685

Total
£
20,525
–
20,525
–
20,525

At 31 July 2018 provision has been made for decommissioning costs on the productive fields at Fiskerton, Keddington, Kirkleatham, 
Ceres, Avington, Dukes Wood/Kirklington and Waddock Cross. Provision has also been made for reinstatement costs relating 
to exploration and evaluation assets where work performed to date gives rise to an obligation, principally for site restoration. 
Assumptions, based on the current economic environment, have been made which management believes are a reasonable basis upon 
which to estimate the future liability. This estimate will be reviewed regularly to take into account any material change to assumptions. 
Actual costs will depend on future market prices, any variation in the extent of decommissioning and reinstatement to be performed, 
whether the works can be performed as part of a multi-well programme or in isolation and progress in the relevant technologies. 
Decommissioning and reinstatement costs are expected to arise between 2019 and 2038.

Other provisions represent the amount expected to be payable to the former shareholder of Egdon Resources Avington Ltd under the 
Net Profit Interest agreement entered into at the time of acquisition. Of the total provision, £2,567 (2017: £2,567) is estimated to be 
payable within one year. 

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Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201857

22 Share capital and redeemable preference shares

At 31 July 2016
Shares issued in the year
At 31 July 2017
At 31 July 2018

1p Ordinary Shares

1p Deferred Shares

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Number
221,345,811
38,639,011
259,984,822
259,984,822

£

Number
2,213,458 1,195,087,887

£
11,950,879

386,390

–

–

2,599,848 1,195,087,887
2,599,848 1,195,087,887

11,950,879
11,950,879

Total
£
14,164,337
386,390
14,550,727
14,550,727

Redeemable preference shares of £1 each (classed as liabilities)

At 31 July 2017
At 31 July 2018

Allotted, called up 
and partly paid

Number
50,000
50,000

£
12,500
12,500

The Deferred Shares do not carry any rights to vote or any dividend rights. The Deferred Shares will not be admitted to AIM and 
holders will only be entitled to a payment on return of capital or winding up of the Company after each of the holders of Ordinary 
Shares has received a payment of £10,000,000 on each such share.

On 22 August 2016, staff exercised 77,457 share options, under the Company’s existing Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme. The 
nominal value of the shares was £775 and the fair value of the shares issued was £8,040, creating additional share premium of £7,265.

On 1 November 2016, following a placing and open offer, the Company issued 22,222,222 New Ordinary 1p shares for total cash 
consideration of £3 million. The nominal value of the shares was £222,222 and the additional share premium created totalled 
£2,777,778.

On 7 November 2016, staff exercised 100,000 share options, under the Company’s existing Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme. 
The nominal value of the shares was £1,000 and the fair value of the shares issued was £10,380, creating additional share premium 
of £9,380.

On 29 November 2016, following a placing and open offer, the Company issued 15,234,093 New Ordinary 1p shares for total cash 
consideration of £2,056,603. The nominal value of the shares was £152,341 and the additional share premium created totalled £1,904,262.

On 30 January 2017, as consideration for the acquisition of an interest in PEDL201, the Company issued shares with a fair value of 
£50,000. This equated to 424,593 New Ordinary 1p shares at a premium of 10.78p. The nominal value of the shares was £4,246 and 
the additional share premium created totalled £45,754. 

On 4 April 2017, as consideration for the acquisition of an interest in PEDL209, the Company issued shares with a fair value of 
£54,000. This equated to 580,646 New Ordinary 1p shares at a premium of 8.30p. The nominal value of the shares issued was £5,806 
and the additional share premium created totalled £48,194.

On 6 November 2007, 50,000 redeemable preference shares of £1 each were issued and are now held by InfraStrata plc. One-quarter of 
the nominal value of these shares is paid up and the shares are entitled to an annual dividend out of distributable profits of 0.00001% 
per annum on the amount for the time being paid up on each such share and do not carry any voting rights. The Company may redeem 
the shares at any time by giving preference shareholders one week’s notice. Preference shareholders may require the Company to 
redeem their shares at any time by giving six months notice. In each case, any redemption is at par and is subject to the provisions of the 
Companies Act. The preference shares are treated as short-term liabilities and included within trade payables. 

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Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

continued

23 Share premium reserve
No shares were issued in the current year.

Shares were issued during the prior year as detailed in Note 22.

Share costs associated with the share transactions above of £210,055 were offset against the premium generated on issue in the  
prior year.

The above share issues when added to the opening reserve as at 1 August 2016 of £20,619,616 resulted in a closing share premium 
reserve carried forward of £25,202,194 (2017: £25,202,194).

24 Merger reserve
Company
The merger reserve arose on the de-merger of the Egdon Resources group of companies from InfraStrata plc (formerly Portland  
Gas plc) and represented the difference between the book value of Egdon Resources U.K. Limited’s net assets on the date of the  
de-merger and the nominal value of the shares so issued.

The reserve is not distributable. 

25 Movements in cash and cash equivalents

Group
Cash at bank and in hand
Term deposits
Restricted cash at bank
Cash and cash equivalents as per Statement of Financial Position

Company
Cash at bank and in hand
Term deposits
Cash and cash equivalents as per Statement of Financial Position

As at
31 July
2017
£
497,457
5,352,955
206,412
6,056,824

As at
31 July
2017
£
152,255
5,023,166
5,175,421

Cash flow
£
(175,767)
(3,109,733)
293
(3,285,207)

Cash flow
£
124,665
(3,162,221)
(3,037,556)

As at
31 July
2018
£
321,690
2,243,222
206,705
2,771,617

As at
31 July
2018
£
276,920
1,860,945
2,137,865

The above balances also represent cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows.

26 Obligations under leases
At 31 July 2018 the Group had future minimum commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Within one year:
– leases on operational and exploration and evaluation sites
– leases on land and buildings
Within two to five years:
– leases on operational and exploration and evaluation sites
– leases on land and buildings
After more than five years:
– leases on operational and exploration and evaluation sites

2018
£

2017
£

136,241
25,000

503,064
23,000

138,205
25,000

530,763
48,000

564,603
1,251,908

673,146
1,415,114

Included within leases on operational and exploration and evaluation sites is £5,065 (2017: £25,344) which is expected to be 
capitalised.

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27 Capital commitments – tangible assets
Capital commitments of £136,148 (2017: £136,148) relate to expenditure committed under signed authorisations for expenditure 
and relate to development and production assets. No other capital commitments have been made as at 31 July 2018.

28 Related party and other transactions
Mr Walter Roberts is a Non-executive Director of Egdon Resources plc and also has joint control of Pinnacle Energy Limited, a company 
that provides legal and consultancy services to the oil and gas industry. During the year to 31 July 2018 Pinnacle Energy Limited 
invoiced the Group £19,764 (2017: £19,105) for legal and consultancy services provided at commercial rates and agreed by the 
Directors of the Company. At the year end £9,320 was owing to Pinnacle Energy Limited (2017: £5,382).

Until 30 July 2018, Alkane Energy plc was a shareholder in Egdon Resources plc. Paul Jenkinson was a Non-executive Director of 
Egdon Resources plc until 11 April 2018. Paul was Chief Executive Officer and a director of Alkane Energy Plc until the same date. 
During the year, Egdon Resources U.K. Limited invoiced Alkane Energy Limited, a subsidiary of Alkane Energy plc, £13,500 (2017: 
£11,250) in respect of recharged licence fees. At the year end £Nil (2017: £Nil) was due to Egdon Resources U.K. Limited. Alkane 
Energy plc group companies have invoiced Egdon Resources U.K. Limited £115,198 (2017: £79,968) in respect of recharged licence 
fees. There were no amounts outstanding at the year end (2017: £Nil).

Additionally, fees accrued to Alkane Energy plc for Director’s services as disclosed in Note 7. At the year end £Nil (2017: £1,250) had 
not been invoiced and was included in accruals.

Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A. holds 29.99% of the Company’s share capital. The Directors of Egdon Resources plc do not 
consider that Egdon is an associate of Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A., however, Petrichor Holdings Coöperatief U.A. is a related 
party in accordance with the AIM Rules by virtue of this shareholding. During the year, Egdon Resources U.K. Limited invoiced 
Petrichor Energy UK Limited £42,451 (2017: £44,663) in respect of licence related costs. There was a balance of £12,916 outstanding 
at the year end (2017: £15,048).

During the year the Group provided services to companies with interests in jointly controlled operations as follows:

Time costs
Overhead recharged in accordance with Joint Operating Agreement

2018
£
224,185
56,378
280,563

2017
£
191,439
33,089
224,528

The balances due from companies with interests in jointly controlled operations in respect of these transactions as at 31 July 2018 and 
31 July 2017 are set out below:

Due from companies with interest in jointly controlled operations

2018
£
91,722

2017
£
24,637

The Company has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries in the course of normal operations.

During the year the Company provided management services, and billed for time spent on subsidiary company projects. The total 
amounts invoiced were as follows:

Invoiced to subsidiary companies

2018
£
1,203,567

2017
£
1,173,222

During the year, the Company recognised a write-off of amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings of £289,880 (2017: £Nil) as a result 
of the relevant subsidiaries being dissolved in the current year, as disclosed in note 16. As at 31 July 2018 the balance due to Egdon 
Resources plc from its subsidiary undertakings was £26,017,025 (2017: £23,750,872) as shown in Notes 16 and 17.

29 Control of the Group
There is no ultimate controlling party of Egdon Resources plc.

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Letter from the Chairman with  
Notice of Annual General Meeting

Egdon Resources plc (The “Company”)
(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 6409716)

Directors: 
Philip Stephens (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mark Abbott (Managing Director) 
Jeremy Field (Executive Director) 
Andrew Lodge (Non-Executive Director) 
Ken Ratcliff (Non-Executive Director) 
Walter Roberts (Non-Executive Director) 

Dear Shareholder,

Registered Office: 
The Wheat House 
98 High Street 
Odiham 
Hampshire 
RG29 1LP 

29 October 2018

1. Introduction
Notice of the Company’s forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on Thursday 6 December 2018 (“AGM” or “Annual 
General Meeting”) appears on the following pages.

As in previous years your Board is not recommending the payment of a dividend.

2. Resolutions to be proposed at the AGM
Annual report and financial statements (Resolution 1)
A copy of the Annual Report and Financial Statements (together with the Directors’ and Auditor’s reports on the Annual Report and 
Financial Statements) for the Company for the financial year ended 31 July 2018 (the “Financial statements”) has been sent to you 
with this document. Shareholders will be asked to receive the Financial statements at the Annual General Meeting. 

Reappointment of auditors (Resolution 2)
The Company is required at each general meeting at which financial statements are presented to appoint auditors to hold office 
until the next such meeting. Resolution 2 proposes the reappointment of Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited as auditor of the 
Company to hold office from the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting 
of the Company at which financial statements are laid, and authorises the Directors to determine their remuneration. 

Retirement by Directors (Resolutions 3 & 4)
A third of the members of the Board are required to submit themselves for re-election each year and all are required to submit 
themselves for re-election at least once every three years. Mark Abbott and Andrew Lodge are the Directors retiring by rotation this 
year and both of them are offering themselves for re-election. Brief biographical details of all of the Directors appear on page 24 of 
the Financial statements.

Authority of Directors to allot shares (Resolution 5)
The authority given to the Directors to allot further shares in the capital of the Company requires the prior authorisation of the 
shareholders in general meeting under section 551 Companies Act 2006 (“CA 2006”). Upon the passing of Resolution 5, pursuant to 
paragraph (A) of the Resolution, the Directors will have authority to allot shares up to a maximum of £866,616.07 (which represents 
approximately one-third of the current issued share capital as at 29 October 2018, being the latest practicable date before the 
publication of this Letter). 

In addition, in accordance with the guidance from the Association of British Insurers (“ABI”) on the expectations of institutional 
investors in relation to the authority of directors to allot shares, upon the passing of Resolution 5, the Directors will have authority 
(pursuant to paragraph (B) of the Resolution) to allot an additional number of ordinary shares up to a maximum of £866,616.07 
(which represents approximately a further third of the current issued share capital as at 29 October 2018, being the latest practicable 
date before the publication of this Letter). However, the Directors will only be able to allot those shares for the purposes of a rights 
issue in which the new shares are offered to existing shareholders in proportion to their existing shareholdings. 

As a result, if Resolution 5 is passed, the Directors could allot shares representing up to two-thirds of the current issued share capital 
pursuant to a rights issue.

To the extent not already expired, the authorities conferred by Resolution 5 will expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General 
Meeting or, if earlier, on 31 January 2020.

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61

Disapplication of pre-emption rights (Resolution 6)
If the Directors wish to exercise the authority under Resolution 5 and offer unissued shares (or sell any shares which the Company may 
purchase and elect to hold as treasury shares) for cash, the Companies Act 2006 requires that unless shareholders have given specific 
authority for the waiver of the statutory pre-emption rights, the new shares be offered first to existing shareholders in proportion to 
their existing shareholdings. In certain circumstances, it may be in the best interests of the Company to allot new shares (or to grant 
rights over shares) for cash without first offering them to existing shareholders in proportions to their holdings. 

Resolution 6 would authorise the Directors to do this by allowing the Directors to allot shares for cash (i) by way of a rights issue 
(subject to certain exclusions), (ii) by way of an open offer or other offer of securities (not being a rights issue) in favour of existing 
shareholders in proportions to their shareholdings (subject to certain exclusions) and (iii) to persons other than existing shareholders up 
to an aggregate nominal value of £389,977.23 (which represents approximately 15% of current issued share capital as at 29 October 
2018, being the latest practicable date before the publication of this Letter). If given, to the extent not already expired, the authorities 
conferred by Resolution 6 will expire on the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting or, if earlier, on 31 January 2020.

For this purpose the recommendation contained in the Pre-emption Group’s Statement of Principles which is directed at premium-
listed companies on the Official List is 5% plus an additional 5% for use in connection with an acquisition or specified investment 
capital, although it is recognised that for companies on AIM this may be too restrictive. This year we are recommending a renewal of 
the same percentage disapplication of pre-emption rights as we were given last year, although we did not have occasion to need it. 
This will continue to provide your Board with the flexibility to pursue investment opportunities without incurring the costs of a rights 
issue or the need to market part of the investment opportunity to third parties.

3. Recommendation
Your Directors consider the resolutions to be proposed at the AGM to be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders as 
a whole. Consequently, the Directors recommend shareholders to vote in favour of the resolutions as they intend to do in respect of 
their own beneficial holdings totalling 9,552,399 ordinary shares (representing 3.67% of the Company’s issued share capital as at the 
latest practicable date before publication of this Letter).

A form of proxy is included for use at the AGM. Forms of proxy should be completed, signed and returned as soon as possible and in 
any event so as to be received by Link Asset Services at PXS1, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4ZF not less than 48 hours 
prior to the time appointed for the holding of the AGM on 6 December 2018. Completion of a proxy form will not prevent you from 
attending the AGM in person if you so wish.

Yours sincerely,

Philip Stephens
Chairman

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Letter from the Chairman with  
Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

Egdon Resources plc
(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 6409716)
Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Egdon Resources plc (the “Company”) will be held at the offices of Norton 
Rose Fulbright, 3 More London Riverside, London SE1 2AQ, United Kingdom on Thursday 6 December 2018 at 11.30 a.m. for the 
purpose of passing the following resolutions, of which Resolutions 1 to 5 will be proposed as Ordinary Resolutions and Resolution 6 
will be proposed as a Special Resolution:

Ordinary Resolutions:
1.  To receive the report of the Directors and the audited accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2018, together with 

the report of the auditor on those audited accounts.

2.  That Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited be and are hereby reappointed as auditor of the Company to hold office from 
the conclusion of this meeting until the conclusion of the next meeting at which accounts are laid before the meeting, at a 
remuneration to be determined by the Directors.

3.  To re-elect Mark Abbott as Director who retires pursuant to article 92 of the Company’s articles of association and who, being 

eligible, offers himself for re-election.

4.  To re-elect Andrew Lodge as Director who retires pursuant to article 92 of the Company’s articles of association and who, being 

eligible, offers himself for re-election.

5.  THAT the Directors be and they are hereby generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with section 551 Companies 

Act 2006 (“CA 2006”) to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe 
for, or to convert any security into, shares in the Company:

a.  up to an aggregate nominal amount of £866,616.07; and 

b.  comprising equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 of the Act) up to a further aggregate nominal amount  

of £866,616.07 in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue:

i. 

to ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and

ii.  to holders of other equity securities as required by the rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise  

consider necessary,

and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements which they consider necessary or 
appropriate to deal with treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under 
the laws of, any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or stock exchange or any other matter (including any such 
problems arising by virtue of equity securities being represented by depositary receipts).

The authorities conferred on the Directors under paragraphs (a) and (b) above shall, in so far as they have not previously expired, 
expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this Resolution or 31 January 
2020, whichever is the earlier, save that the Company may before such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might 
require shares to be allotted or rights to subscribe for, or to convert any security into, shares to be granted after such expiry 
and the Directors may allot shares or grant rights to subscribe for, or to convert any security into, shares (as the case may be) in 
pursuance of such an offer or agreement as if the authority conferred hereby had not expired.

Special Resolution:
6.  THAT, subject to the passing of Resolution 5 above, the Directors be and they are hereby empowered pursuant to section 570 and 
section 573 CA 2006 to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 CA 2006) for cash pursuant to the authority 
conferred by Resolution 5 or by way of a sale of treasury shares, as if section 561 CA 2006 did not apply to any such allotment or 
sale, provided that this power shall be limited:

a.  to the allotment of equity securities and sale of treasury shares in connection with an offer of, or invitation to apply for, equity 

securities (but in the case of the authorities granted under paragraph (b) of Resolution 5, by way of a rights issue only):

i. 

to ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and

ii.  to holders of other equity securities as required by the rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise consider 

necessary,

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and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements which they consider necessary or 
appropriate to deal with any treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or 
under the laws of, any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or stock exchange or any other matter (including 
any such problems arising by virtue of equity securities being represented by depositary receipts); and

b.  to the allotment (otherwise than under paragraph (a) of this Resolution 6) of equity securities or sale of treasury shares up to 

an aggregate nominal amount of £389,977.23,

and shall, in so far as they have not previously expired, expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the 
Company after the passing of this Resolution or 31 January 2020, whichever is the earlier, except that the Company may before 
such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the 
Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired. 

Dated 29 October 2018

By Order of the Board

Walter Roberts
Secretary

1.  A member is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to exercise all or any of the member’s rights to attend, speak and vote on his/
her behalf at the meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. If a member appoints more than one proxy to attend 
the meeting, each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by the member. If 
a member wishes to appoint more than one proxy and so requires additional proxy forms, the member should contact Link Asset 
Services on +44 (0)871 664 0300 (calls cost 12p per minute plus network extras). A form of proxy for use by members at the 
Annual General Meeting accompanies this notice.

2.  To be effective, the form of proxy and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed, or a notarially 
certified copy of such authority, must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at the office of the 
Company’s Registrars, being Link Asset Services at PXS1, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4ZF, not less than 48 hours 
before the time of the holding of the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

3.  Completion and return of the proxy form does not preclude a member from attending and voting at the meeting in person.

4.  In the case of joint shareholders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment 
submitted by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint 
shareholders appear in the Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding (the first-named being the most senior).

5.  To change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above. Note that the 

cut-off time for receipt of proxy appointments (see above) also apply in relation to amended instructions; any amended proxy 
appointment received after the relevant cut-off time will be disregarded. If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the 
appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt of proxies will take precedence.

6.  In order to revoke a proxy instruction you will need to inform the Company by sending notice in writing clearly stating your 

intention to revoke your proxy appointment to Company’s Registrars, being Link Asset Services at PXS1, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4ZF. In the case of a member which is a company, the revocation notice must be executed under its 
common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer of the company or an attorney for the company. Any power of attorney or any 
other authority under which the revocation notice is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must be included 
with the revocation notice. The revocation notice must be received by the Company no later than 48 hours before the time of 
the holding of the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If you attempt to revoke your proxy appointment but the revocation is 
received after the time specified then your proxy appointment will remain valid. If you have appointed a proxy and attend the 
meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.

7.  In accordance with the permission in Regulation 41(1) of The Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (SI 2001 No. 3755), only 
those holders of ordinary shares who are registered on the Company’s share register at close of business on 4 December 2018 
shall be entitled to attend the above Annual General Meeting (or, in the case of an adjourned meeting, close of business on the 
day which is two days before the adjourned meeting) and to vote in respect of the number of shares registered in their names at 
that time. Changes to entries on the share register after close of business on 4 December 2018 shall be disregarded in determining 
the rights of any person to attend and/or vote at the Annual General Meeting.

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Letter from the Chairman with  
Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

8.  Any corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf all of its 

powers as a member provided that they do not do so in relation to the same shares.

9.  If the Chairman, as a result of any proxy appointments, is given discretion as to how the votes the subject of those proxies are cast 
and the voting rights in respect of those discretionary proxies, when added to the interests in the Company’s securities already 
held by the Chairman, result in the Chairman holding such number of voting rights that he has a notifiable obligation under 
the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, the Chairman will make the necessary notifications to the Company and the Financial 
Conduct Authority. As a result, any member holding 3% or more of the voting rights in the Company who grants the Chairman a 
discretionary proxy in respect of some or all of those voting rights and so would otherwise have a notification obligation under the 
Disclosure and Transparency Rules, need not make a separate notification to the Company and the Financial Conduct Authority.

10. Copies of the service agreements and letters of appointment between the Company and its Directors will be available for 

inspection at the registered office of the Company during usual business hours on any weekday (Saturdays, Sundays and Bank 
Holidays excluded) until the date of the meeting and also on the date and at the place of the meeting from half an hour before 
the meeting until the conclusion of the meeting.

11. Egdon Resources plc is committed to reducing paper and improving efficiency in its shareholder communications. From 2019 we 
will no longer be sending paper proxy cards to shareholders unless specifically asked to do so. We will provide advice on how to 
request a paper proxy at the appropriate time.

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Directors, Officers and Advisors

Directors
Philip Stephens
Mark Abbott
Jeremy Field
Walter Roberts
Ken Ratcliff
Andrew Lodge

– Chairman
– Managing Director
– Technical Director
– Non-executive Director and Company Secretary
– Non-executive Director
– Non-executive Director

Principal and Registered Office
The Wheat House, 98 High Street, Odiham,  
Hampshire, RG29 1LP

Nominated Advisor and Joint broker
Cantor Fitzgerald Europe, One Churchill Place,  
Canary Wharf, London, E14 5RB

Joint Broker 
VSA Capital Limited, Fourth Floor, New Liverpool House,  
15 - 17 Eldon Street, London, EC2M 7LD

Statutory Auditor 
Nexia Smith & Williamson, Chartered Accountants,  
25 Moorgate, London, EC2R 6AY

Accountants and Tax Advisors
BDO LLP, 31 Chertsey Street, Guildford, Surrey, GU1 4HD

Legal Advisors
Norton Rose Fulbright, 3 More London Riverside,  
London, SE1 2AQ

Financial Public Relations
Buchanan, 107 Cheapside, London, EC2V 6DN

Registrars
Link Asset Services, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU

Company number
06409716

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Licences

Licences
UK
1
2
3

4
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EXL253
EXL294
PL090 (Waddock Cross)
PL090
PL161-2
PL161-1
PL162-1
PEDL001
PEDL005 (remainder)
PEDL011
PEDL037
PEDL039
PEDL043
PEDL068
PEDL070
PEDL118
PEDL130
PEDL139
PEDL140
PEDL141
PEDL143
PEDL169
PEDL180
PEDL181
PEDL182
PEDL191
PEDL201
PEDL202
PEDL203
PEDL209
PEDL241
PEDL253
PEDL258
PEDL259
PEDL273
PEDL278
PEDL305
PEDL306
PEDL316 
PEDL334
PEDL339
PEDL343
P.1241
P.1929
P.2304

Operator

Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Scottish Power Generation Limited
Scottish Power Generation Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Island Gas Limited (Star Energy Group)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Island Gas Limited (Star Energy Group)
Island Gas Limited (Star Energy Group)
Seven Star Natural Gas Limited (Alkane Energy plc)
Europa Oil and Gas Limited
Island Gas Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Europa Oil and Gas Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited (Deep Rights)
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Third Energy UK Gas Limited 
Island Gas Limited
Island Gas Limited
Island Gas Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Island Gas Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Third Energy UK Gas Limited 
Centrica North Sea Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited
Egdon Resources U.K. Limited

Egdon 
Interest

Area km²

100.00%
80.00%
55.00%
48.75%
100.00%
50.00%
50.00%
100.00%
65.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
68.00%
28.00%
55.56%
100.00%
14.50%
14.50%
46.00%
18.40%
20.00%
30.00%
25.00%
30.00%
100.00%
45.00%
100.00%
55.56%
72.00%
80.00%
35.80%
100.00%
49.99%
15.00%
50.00%
15.00%
30.00%
15.00%
60.00%
65.00%
17.50%
10.00%
100.00%
100.00%

3.00
2.70
19.00
183.00
18.00
38.00
114.00
11.00
23.50
6.00
10.00
3.00
57.00
35.20
18.28
10.60
45.00
100.00
141.60
100.00
92.00
62.00
40.00
160.00
19.00
66.00
80.00
14.20
10.50
64.00
55.00
95.00
0.50
139.00
196.00
38.00
143.00
191.00
111.00
164.00
87.00
110.00
43.00
184.00
166.00

26216 

  1 November 2018 8:14 AM 

  Proof 2

26216 

  1 November 2018 8:14 AM 

  Proof 2

Egdon Resources plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201826216 

  1 November 2018 8:14 AM 

  Proof 2

E

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8

Egdon Resources plc
The Wheat House
98 High Street
Odiham
Hampshire
RG29 1LP
England

Tel: +44 (0)1256 702292
www.egdon-resources.com

26216 

  1 November 2018 8:14 AM 

  Proof 2

26216 

  1 November 2018 8:14 AM 

  Proof 2