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FY2007 Annual Report · Entain
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Gaming VC Holdings SA
Results for the year ending 31 December 2007

 
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GAMING VC Holdings SA
(Incorporated in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Registered Number RC Luxembourg B 104348)

CONTENTS

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE STATEMENT

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF GAMING VC HOLDINGS SA

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS

Signi¢cant accounting policies

1
2

Segment reporting
Personnel expenses

3 Net ¢nancing costs
Income tax expense
4

5

6
7

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets
Trade and other receivables

8 Cash and cash equivalents
9 Capital and reserves

10

11
12

13
14

Earnings per share

Employee bene¢ts
Trade and other payables

Financial Instruments
Related parties

15 Group entities

16 Accounting estimates and judgments
17

Subsequent events

DIRECTORS

ADVISERS

1

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present the 2007 full year results for Gaming VC which demonstrate strong growth and
are in line with expectations.

Over the last year, the Group has successfully implemented the important strategic and operational
objectives as set out in Gaming VC’s 2006 results by the then newly appointed Chief Executive,
Kenneth Alexander, including :

.

.

.

.

Reducing the risk from potential German legislative issues;

Improving the pro¢tability of the German business;

Diversifying into other territories and into other products and

Strengthening the level of expertise within the business.

The outcome of carefully following these strategies is record pro¢tability for the Group. The ¢nancial
results for the year ended 31 December 2007 show an operating pro¢t before exceptional items and
share option charges of C17.3 million (2006 : C13.5 million), an increase of 28 per cent.

I believe that the current dividend policy remains appropriate for the Group. The core business is cash
generative and not capital intensive, and we will continue to return excess cash £ow to shareholders as
appropriate. The Board is recommending a ¢nal dividend of C0.20 (c. »0.16) giving a total distribution
of C0.40 (c. »0.29) for the current ¢nancial year (2006 : C0.384 and 0.26). This ¢nal dividend will be
paid on 30 May 2008 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on 9 May 2008.

To reduce risk from potential legislative issues in Europe the majority of our business including all of our
German Operations now operates under our Maltese licence. We look forward to a resolution of the
regulatory debate within the EU.

We are pleased with the results for the ¢rst quarter of 2008 and are con¢dent that we will continue to
build on the strong momentum created in 2007.

Adrian J. R. Smith
Chairman

22 April 2008

2

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT
The successful implementation of our strategy has produced record results for the 2007 ¢nancial year.

The Group has taken a number of steps to improve the pro¢tability of its core German business including
tighter control of overheads and expenditure. The distribution of all direct mail to recruit customers was
stopped in May 2007, and marketing efforts were concentrated on af¢liate marketing and search engine
optimisation with customer recruitment remaining at historic levels.

In June 2007, the Group renegotiated its casino/poker operating contract with Boss Media on more
favourable commercial terms. In order to remain competitive, Gaming VC believes it is important to
utilise other software providers. New brands utilising £ash casino and live dealer casino products will be
launched during 2008 and a new poker brand www.pokerkings.com was launched in December 2007.

In September 2007, Gaming VC launched a sportsbook licenced in Malta (www.betaland.com) and in
the ¢rst quarter of 2008, has secured an additional Italian sportsbook licence (www.betpro.it). The
Maltese sportsbook launch has exceeded our expectations and represents a signi¢cant step for
Gaming VC in developing business outside of Germany. The new business has continued to grow during
2008 and Italy will continue to be a key strategic market for the Group in the ¢nancial year ahead.
Further sportsbook sites will be launched under the ‘Betaland’ brand in 2008 to assist with diversi¢cation.

To further extend the Group’s product range, Gaming VC launched a bingo site, www.winzingo.es, in
the ¢rst quarter of 2008, using the proven software from Parlay. This site will initially be focused on the
Spanish female market and rolled out across other European territories in due course.

Consistent with the change in marketing strategy, the Group replaced direct marketers with experienced
executives from the online gaming industry including af¢liate marketing. In addition, an experienced
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) teams allow us to concentrate on the retention of existing
casino customers. The CRM expertise that was recruited in 2007 together with further recruits will be
employed to set up a new CRM centre during the second quarter of 2008 to handle all aspects of
customer service, currently provided by Boss Media. By bringing all areas of customer contact in-house
Gaming VC will have complete control over all areas of the customer interface. This should signi¢cantly
enhance retention and maximise the lifetime value of customers.

Group Financial Performance

All C’000
Casino
Poker
Sports Betting

Total

Net Revenue

Gross Pro¢t

2007

38,164
3,420
1,123

42,707

2006

38,365
2,208
^

40,573

2007

28,685
2,409
1,075

32,169

2006

28,377
1,038
^

29,415

In 2007, the total gross wagers placed were C1.8 billion (2006: C1.6 billion) and net revenues were
C42.7 million (2006 : C40.6 million). A signi¢cant proportion of the revenue growth is attributable to the
commencement of sports betting during the year, which accounted for C1.1 million of the increase. The
gross pro¢t for the ¢nancial year ended 31 December 2007 was C32.2 million (2006: C29.4 million).
C1.1 million of the increased gross pro¢t was generated from the sportsbook activity started in 2007.
Casino operating activities in 2007 remained at a similar level and margin to 2006 and poker net
revenues increased by 55% year-on-year. In both 2007 and the prior year less than 1% of the gross
margin was earned from customers residing outside the European Union and Gaming VC have never
transacted any wagering activity by customers in the US.

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In the 2007 ¢nancial year there were no signi¢cant one-off jackpot winners on the Group’s slot machine
games with associated ‘‘progressive’’ jackpots. The total of the available jackpots at the end of December
2007 was C3.2 million (2006 : C2.2million) with the largest available individual
jackpot being
C1.6 million (2006 : C1.3 million).

The Group operating pro¢t before exceptional items and share option charges for the ¢nancial year
ended 31 December 2007 increased by 28% to C17.3 million (2006: C13.5 million) after the deduction
of distribution and administrative expenses. The Group incurred no exceptional charges in the year
(2006 : C41.5 million) and generated an operating pro¢t before ¢nancing of C16.5 million (2006 : loss of
C28.9 million).

Distribution costs of C5.8 million (2006 : C7.1 million) re£ect the savings generated due to the change in
customer recruitment from direct mail to af¢liate marketing which have been partly offset by the
additional costs of C1.0 million for the 2007 sportsbook launch.

The major items within the administrative expenses incurred (excluding amortisation) during the
¢nancial year are detailed below :

Employment costs
Travel
Legal, accounting and tax
All other costs

Total administrative expenses

2007
g’000
2,886
548
2,432
990

6,856

2006
C’000
3,434
886
1,682
775

6,777

Employment costs are analysed in note 2 to the ¢nancial results.

Within the legal, accounting and tax costs for 2007 are expenses related to the acquisition of the Maltese
operating licences in the year.

The amortisation of intangible assets is detailed in note 6 to the ¢nancial results. This is a non-cash
charge primarily to re£ect the reduction in economic value over the useful lives of these assets.

Net ¢nancing income for the ¢nancial year of C0.1 million (2006 : net ¢nancing income C0.1 million) are
analysed in note 3 to the ¢nancial results. The majority of Group revenues are in Euros, as are the majority
of both the cost of distribution and administration.

Due to the increased levels of business in both Malta and Italy projected in 2008 compared to 2007, it is
estimated that Gaming VC will increase its tax charge from a current base level of 2% of operating pro¢ts
to closer to 5% in 2008. The ¢nal charge will depend on both the markets where growth is achieved and
future developments on taxation in the domiciles Gaming VC operates in.

In the reporting period the Group generated C19 million (2006 : C17.9 million) of cash £ows from
operating activities. After payment of the dividends totalling C12.2 million during the year, the Group’s
closing cash balance as at 31 December 2007 was C15.9 million (2006 : C9.4 million). Capital
expenditure in the ¢nancial year across the Group was C0.6 million (2006 : C0.3 million) which primarily
re£ects new equipment and software related to the setting up of the Maltese operations. A similar level of
capital expenditure is envisaged in 2008 relating to the acquisition of the Italian licence and the
establishment of an in-house customer service centre.

Dividends
The Board is recommending a ¢nal dividend of C0.20 (c. »0.16) giving a total distribution of C0.40
(c. »0.29) for the current ¢nancial year (2006 : C0.384 and 0.26). This ¢nal dividend will be paid on
30 May 2008 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on 9 May 2008.

Outlook
During the ¢rst three months of the 2008 ¢nancial year trading has been slightly ahead of expectations
due to both resilience in the German casino business and better than expected Sportbook performance.
The total revenues are 12% ahead of the same period in the previous year and 6% more funded accounts
have been recruited. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2007 revenue is 23% higher and there have
been 3% more funded accounts recruited.

4

We will continue to focus on maintaining German casino volumes with the reduced cost base and
aggressively growing revenue outside Germany through new initiatives including the Italian operation,
bingo and through af¢liate marketing.

We move into 2008 with an experienced team now in place and a clear strategic direction that will
continue the transformation of the business from a German casino supported by direct mail into a
signi¢cant European gaming business using ef¢cient online marketing for recruitment and industry
leading CRM.

Kenneth Alexander
Chief Executive

22 April 2008

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Consolidated income statement
For the year ended 31 December 2007

In thousands of euro

Revenue
Cost of Sales

Gross pro¢t
Net operating expenses (including
exceptional items and share option charges)
Operating pro¢t before exceptional
items and share option charge

Share option charge
Exceptional items

Operating pro¢t/loss before ¢nancing
EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation
Financial income
Financial expense

Net ¢nancing income

Pro¢t/(Loss) before Tax
Income tax income

Pro¢t/(Loss) for the year

Pro¢t/(Loss) per ordinary share

Basic earnings per share (euro)
Diluted earnings per share (euro)

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended 31 December 2006
Before
goodwill
impairment

Goodwill
impairment

Total

42,707
(10,538)

40,573
(11,158)

32,169

29,415

^
^

^

40,573
(11,158)

29,415

(15,665)

(25,075)

(33,274)

(58,349)

17,319

13,505

^

13,505

(815)
^

(893)
(8,272)

^
(33,274)

(893)
(41,546)

16,504
19,480
(57)
(2,919)
459
(332)

127

16,631
11

16,642

4,340
15,536
(35)
(11,161)
163
(68)

95

4,435
^

4,435

(33,274)
^
^
(33,274)
^
^

(28,934)
15,536
(35)
(44,435)
163
(68)

^

95

(33,274)
^

(28,839)
^

(33,274)

(28,839)

Note

1

6

3
3

4

10
10

0.534
0.534

(0.93)
(0.93)

Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense
For the year ended 31 December 2007

In thousands of euro

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

Pro¢t/(Loss) and total recognised income and expense for the year

16,642

(28,839)

8

Consolidated balance sheet
As at 31 December 2007

In thousands of euro

Assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Trade receivables
Other receivables and prepayments
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity
Issued share capital
Share premium
Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Liabilities
Income tax payable
Trade and other payables
Accrued expenses
Withholding tax on dividends

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

5
6
4

7
7
8

9
9
9

12
12
12

521
55,724
11

56,256

3,021
1,274
15,859

20,154

76,410

56
58,548
^

58,604

1,892
417
9,407

11,716

70,320

38,608
51,977
(18,623)

71,962

38,608
57,926
(29,853)

66,681

18
1,538
2,892
^

4,448

4,448

18
1,317
1,101
1,203

3,639

3,639

76,410

70,320

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Consolidated statement of cash£ows
For the year ended 31 December 2007

In thousands of euro

Cash £ows from operating activities
Cash receipts from customers
Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Net cash from operating activities

Cash £ows from investing activities
Interest received
Disposal of equipment
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intellectual property

Net cash from investing activities

Cash £ows from ¢nancing activities

Dividend paid

Net cash from ¢nancing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
Effect of exchange rate £uctuations on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

Note

41,578
(22,545)

19,033

40,833
(22,934)

17,899

459
40
(562)
(95)

(158)

154
^
(45)
(231)

(122)

(12,176)

(12,176)

(15,612)

(15,612)

6,699
9,407
(247)

15,859

2,165
7,233
9

9,407

5
6

3

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Notes to the consolidated ¢nancial statements

Signi¢cant accounting policies
Gaming VC Holdings S.A. (the ‘‘Company’’) is a company registered in Luxembourg that was
incorporated on 30 November 2004. The consolidated ¢nancial statements of the Company for the year
ended 31 December 2007 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as
the ‘‘Group’’).

The ¢nancial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 22 April 2007.

(a) Statement of compliance
The consolidated ¢nancial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and its interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards
Board (IASB) as adopted by the European Union.

(b) Basis of preparation
The ¢nancial statements are presented in euro, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared
on the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their
fair value: derivative ¢nancial
instruments held for trading or classi¢ed as
available for sale.

instruments, ¢nancial

The preparation of ¢nancial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires directors to make judgements,
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on various factors
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making
the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only
that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and
future periods.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these
consolidated ¢nancial statements.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently by Group entities.

(c) Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

(i)
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power,
directly or indirectly, to govern the ¢nancial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain bene¢ts
from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or convertible
are taken into account. The ¢nancial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated ¢nancial
statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

(ii)
Intragroup balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated ¢nancial statements.

(iii) Business combinations
All business combinations are accounted for by applying the purchase method. The cost of a business
combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values, at the acquisition date, of the assets given,
liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group, plus any costs directly
liabilities and contingent liabilities of the
attributable to the combination. The identi¢able assets,
acquiree are measured initially at fair value at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any
minority interest. The excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net
fair value of the identi¢able assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognised as goodwill.

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Foreign currency transactions

(d) Foreign currency
(i)
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to euro at the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates
of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet
date are translated to euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences
arising on translation are recognised in the consolidated income statement. Non-monetary assets and
liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the
exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Financial statements of foreign operations

(ii)
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on
consolidation, are translated to euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. The
revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated to euro at rates approximating to the foreign
exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising on
retranslation are recognised directly in a separate component of equity.

(e) Property, plant and equipment
(i) Owned assets
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation (see below) and
impairment losses (see accounting policy g).

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted
for as separate items of property, plant and equipment.

(ii) Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of
each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

.
.
.

buildings
plant and equipment
¢xtures and ¢ttings

40 years
3-12 years
5-10 years

The residual value, if not insigni¢cant, is reassessed annually.

Intangible assets
Goodwill

(f)
(i)
Acquired goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business combination over the Group’s interest
in the fair value of the identi¢able assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree at the date of
acquisition. Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated
impairment losses. At the date of acquisition, goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the
purpose of impairment testing.

Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is recognised directly in pro¢t or loss.

(ii) Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation
(see below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy g).

The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is the fair value at acquisition date. The
valuation methodology used for each type of identi¢able asset category is detailed below :

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.
.
.
.

Magazine-related
Consulting
Software licence
Trademarks
Goodwill

Cost
Income (cost saving)
Income (incremental value plus loss of pro¢ts)
Relief from royalty
Residual balance

Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as an
expense as incurred.

Subsequent expenditure

(iii)
Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future
economic bene¢ts embodied in the speci¢c asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed
as incurred.

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(iv) Amortisation
Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of
intangible assets unless such lives are inde¢nite. Goodwill and intangible assets with an inde¢nite useful
life are systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are
amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

.
.
.

consulting agreements
capitalised development costs
software licence agreements

3-5 years
2-4 years
5-15 years

Impairment

(g)
At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be
impaired. Where an indicator of impairment exists, the group makes an estimate of the recoverable
amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is written
down to its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value
in use and is determined for an individual asset. If the asset does not generate cash in£ows that are
largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets the recoverable amount of the cash
generating unit to which the asset belongs is determined. Discount rates re£ecting the asset speci¢c risks
and the time value of money are used for the value in use calculation.

For goodwill and trademarks that have an inde¢nite useful life, the recoverable amount is estimated at
each balance sheet date.

(h) Share capital
Dividends
(i)
Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are declared.

(i)

Employee bene¢ts

De¢ned contribution plans

(i)
The Group operates a de¢ned contribution plan. Obligations for contributions to de¢ned contribution
pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred.

Share-based payment transactions

(ii)
The share option programme allows Group employees to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value
of options granted is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The
fair value is measured at grant date and spread over the period during which the employees become
unconditionally entitled to the options. The fair value of the options granted in 2007 were measured
using a bi-nominal valuation model. Prior to 2007 the black-scholes valuation model was used, taking
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The amount recognised as
an expense is adjusted to re£ect the actual number of share options that vest except where forfeiture is
only due to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.

Provisions

(j)
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive
obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an out£ow of economic bene¢ts will be
required to settle the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the
expected future cash £ows at a pre-tax rate that re£ects current market assessments of the time value of
money and, where appropriate, the risks speci¢c to the liability.

(k) Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are stated at cost.

Revenue

(l)
Revenue comprises proceeds from gaming activities. In accordance with industry practice, gaming
revenue represents ‘‘customer drop’’ or net revenue which comprises amounts staked net of customer
winnings and not the handle or wagered amount.

(m) Expenses
(i) Operating lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis
over the term of the lease.

13

(ii) Net ¢nancing costs
Net ¢nancing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest rate
method, interest receivable on funds invested, dividend income, foreign exchange gains and losses.

Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the effective interest method.
Dividend income is recognised in the income statement on the date the entity’s right to receive
payments is established.

(n) Tax
Income tax on the pro¢t or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised
in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in
which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of
previous years.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for ¢nancial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: goodwill not
deductible for tax purposes, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor
taxable pro¢t, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably
not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected
manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is more probable than not that future taxable
pro¢ts will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the
extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax bene¢t will be realised.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as
the liability to pay the related dividend.

(o) Segment reporting
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged either in providing products or
services (business segment), or in providing products or services within a particular economic
environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from
those of other segments.

(p) Short-term deposits
Short-term deposits comprise cash deposits held with highly credit rated ¢nancial
original maturities of more than three months and up to one year.

institutions with

(q) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits held with banks.

Financial instruments

(r)
Non-derivative ¢nancial instruments.

Non-derivative ¢nancial instruments comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents,
loans and borrowings, and trade and other payables.

Non-derivative ¢nancial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair
value through pro¢t or loss, any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition
non-derivative ¢nancial instruments are measured as described below.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable
on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of
cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash £ows.

Accounting for ¢nance and income and expense is discussed in note m (ii).

14

(s) New standards
The company adopted the following new IFRS standards and interpretations. The following
amendments and interpretations, which are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after
1 January 2007, did give rise to additional disclosures:

.

Instruments: Disclosures and the Amendment

IFRS 7 Financial
to IAS 1 Presentation of
Financial Statements: Capital Disclosures did give rise to additional disclosures about the
signi¢cance of ¢nancial
instruments for the Group’s ¢nancial position and performance, and
qualitative and quantitative disclosures on the nature and extent of risks.

The following amendments and interpretations, which are mandatory for accounting periods beginning
on or after 1 January 2007, did not have any effect on the ¢nancial statements of the Group and did not
give rise to additional disclosures:

.

.

.

.

.

IFRS 4 Insurance contracts;

IFRIC 7 Applying the restatement approach under IAS 29, Financial reporting in hyper-in£ationary
economies;

IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2 Share-based Payments ;

IFRIC 9 Re-assessment of embedded derivatives; and

IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment.

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are not yet effective for the
year ended 31 December 2007, and have not been applied in preparing these ¢nancial statements.
These include:

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

IFRS 8 Operating Segments, which becomes mandatory for the Group’s 2009 ¢nancial statements,
will require the disclosure of segment information based on the internal reports reviewed by the
Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker in order to assess each segment’s performance and to
allocate resources to them.

Revised IAS 23 Borrowing Costs will become mandatory for the 2009 ¢nancial statements and this
revised standard removes the option to expense borrowing costs and requires that an entity
capitalise borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a
qualifying asset as part of the cost of the asset. It is not expected to have any impact on the
¢nancial statements.

IFRIC 11 IFRS2 ^ Group and Treasury Share Transactions requires a share-based payment
arrangement in which an equity receives goods or services as consideration for its own equity
instruments to be accounted for as an equity-settled share-based payment transaction, regardless
of how the equity instruments are obtained. IFRIC 11 will become mandatory for the Group’s 2008
¢nancial statements, with retrospective application required. It is not expected to have any impact
on the consolidated ¢nancial statements.

IFRIC 14 IAS 19 ^ The Limit on a De¢ned Bene¢t Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their
Interaction clari¢es when refunds or reductions in future contributions in relation to de¢ned bene¢t
assets should be regarded as available and provides guidance on the impact of minimum funding
requirements (MFR) on such assets. It also addresses when a MFR might give rise to a liability.
IFRIC 14 will become mandatory for the Group’s and Company’s 2008 ¢nancial statements, with
retrospective application required.

Revised IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements is aimed at improving users ability to analyse and
compare the information given in ¢nancial statements.

Revised IFRS 3 Business Combinations continues to apply the acquisition method to business
combinations, with some signi¢cant changes. For example, all payments to purchase a business are
to be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date, with some contingent payments subsequently
remeasured at fair value through income. Goodwill may be calculated based on the parent’s share
of net assets or it may include goodwill related to the minority interest. All transaction costs will
be expensed.

Revised IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements provides mainly guidance on
changes in the ownership interests.

15

.

.

.

Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation
of Financial Statements. These amendments to the standards require that some puttable ¢nancial
instruments and some ¢nancial instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to
another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation to be classi¢ed
as equity.

IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements applies to contractual arrangements whereby a private
sector operator participates in the development, ¢nancing, operation and maintenance of
infrastructure for public sector services.

IFRIC 13 Customer loyalty programmes clari¢es that where goods or services are sold together with
a customer loyalty incentive (for example, loyalty points or free products), the arrangement is a
multiple-element arrangement and the consideration receivable from the customer is allocated
between the components of the arrangement in using fair values.

The Company has not yet determined all the potential effect of the new standards and interpretation not
yet effective.

16

Segment reporting

1
Segment information is presented in respect of the Group’s business and geographical segments.

Business segments
Based on risks and returns and transacting with customers, the management considers that the Group’s
primary reporting format is by following three business segments:
.
.
.

Casino;
Poker ;
Sports Betting.

Following the acquisition of new operating licences during the year, and the expectation of additional
licences being acquired in 2008 the management reporting now places more emphasis on vertical
product groups and majority of distribution costs being allocated on an activity basis to each business
segment. The 2006 data has been restated on a consistent basis.
Unallocated corporate expenses, assets and liabilities relate to the entity as a whole and cannot be
allocated to individual segments.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the year to acquire segment assets that are
expected to be used for more than one year.
Year ended 31 December 2007 g‘000

Revenue
Gross Pro¢t
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Pro¢t Before Tax

Segmental assets

Capital Expenditure

Casino

38,164
28,685
3,649
^
24,927

57,842

77

Year ended 31 December 2006 C‘000

Revenue
Gross Pro¢t
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Pro¢t Before Tax

Segmental assets

Capital Expenditure

Casino

38,365
28,377
5,841
^
22,536

60,457

266

Geographical analysis of net revenue
Year ended

Germany
Austria
Italy
Other

Total Revenue

Poker

3,420
2,409
780
^
1,629

100

80

Poker

2,208
1,038
385
^
653

269

10

Sports
Betting

Unallocated

Corporate Consolidated

1,123
1,075
1,013
^
62

1,519

289

^
^
391
6,856
(9,987)

16,949

210

42,707
32,169
5,833
6,856
16,631

76,410

656

Sports
Betting

Unallocated
Corporate

Consolidated

^
^
^
^
^

^

^

^
^
911
6,777
(52,028)

9,594

^

40,573
29,415
7,137
6,777
(28,839)

70,320

276

31 December 07
g’000

31 December 06
C’000

32,083
6,297
2,337
1,990

42,707

75.1%
14.7%
5.5%
4.7%

100%

30,330
7,515
130
2,598

40,573

74.8%
18.5%
0.3%
6.4%

100%

Non current assets within Luxembourg total Cnil (2006: Cnil) and non-current assets in other locations
total C56.2 million (2006 : C58.6 million).
All segments are continuing operations.

17

2

Personnel expenses

In thousands of euro

Wages and salaries
Compulsory social security contributions
Contributions to de¢ned contribution plans
Equity-settled transactions

3

Net ¢nancing costs

In thousands of euro

Interest income
Net foreign exchange gain through pro¢t

Financial income

Interest expenses and bank charges
Net foreign exchange loss

Financial expenses

Net ¢nancing income

4

Income tax expense

Current tax

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

1,957
65
49
815

2,886

2,400
154
(13)
893

3,434

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

459
^

459

(85)
(247)

(332)

127

154
9

163

(68)
^

(68)

95

Current tax for the current and prior periods is classi¢ed as a current liability to the extent that it is
unpaid. Amounts paid in excess of amounts owed are classi¢ed as a current asset.

Recognised in the income statement

In thousands of euro

Current tax expense
Current year
Adjustments for prior period

Deferred tax income
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Reduction in tax rate
Bene¢t of tax losses recognised

Total income tax (income)/expense in income statement

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

^
^

^

(11)
^
^

^

(11)

^
^

^

^
^
^

^

^

18

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

In thousands of euro

(Pro¢t)/loss before tax

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions (Rates decreased)
Capital allowances for period in excess of depreciation

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

16,631

(28,839)

4,936
(4,936)
(11)

(11)

^
^
^

^

A deferred tax asset was recognised as the Group considers that it more probable than not that future
taxable pro¢ts will be available against which the asset could be utilised.

5

Property, plant and equipment

In thousands of euro

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2007
Disposal
Acquisitions

Balance at 31 December 2007

Depreciation and impairment losses
Balance at 1 January 2007
Disposal
Depreciation charge for the year

Balance at 31 December 2007

Carrying amounts
At 31 December 2006

At 31 December 2007

Fixtures and
Fittings

Total
Property
Plant and
Equipment

112
(112)
562

562

56
(72)
57

41

56

521

112
(112)
562

562

56
(72)
57

41

56

521

Capital expenditure related primarily to the setup of the Maltese of¢ce in the year.

19

Software

licence Consulting Magazine

Total

6

Intangible assets

In thousands of euro
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2006
Acquisitions
Balance at 31 December 2006

Goodwill

73,613
^
73,613

Trade-
marks

15,144
^
15,144

11,915
231
12,146

Balance at 1 January 2007

73,613

15,144

12,146

Acquisitions

^

^

95

At 31 December 2007

73,613

15,144

12,241

Amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at 1 January 2006
Amortisation for the year

^
^

Impairment loss for the year

33,274

Balance at 31 December 2006

33,274

Balance at 1 January 2007
Amortisation for the year

Impairment loss for the year

33,274
^

^

At 31 December 2007

33,274

^
^

^

^

^
^

^

^

1,213
9,556

^

10,769

10,769
1,335

^

12,104

Carrying amounts
At 31 December 2006

40,339

15,144

1,377

At 31 December 2007

40,339

15,144

137

419
^
419

419

^

419

106
105

^

211

211
104

^

315

209

104

4,500
^
4,500

105,591
231
105,822

4,500

105,822

^

95

4,500

105,917

1,520
1,500

2,839
11,161

^

33,274

3,020

47,274

3,020
1,480

^

47,274
2,919

^

4,500

50,193

1,480

58,548

^

55,724

Valuation methodologies
The valuation methodology of each type of identi¢able intangible asset is detailed below.

Asset
Magazine-related
Consulting
Software licence
Trade-marks
Goodwill

Valuation methodology
Cost
Income (cost saving)
Income (incremental value plus loss of pro¢ts)
Relief from royalty
Residual balance

The valuation conclusions, for the assets acquired through business combinations, were cross-checked
relative to the overall consideration paid in the transaction over net tangible assets, to ensure that the
proportion of value attributed to (i) each identi¢able tangible asset : and (ii) to all of the identi¢ed
intangible assets combined in the total purchase price appears reasonable.

In addition, the implied weighted average return on assets was reconciled with the cost of capital derived
for the business as a whole to check for the reasonableness of values placed on intangible assets and the
discount rates/returns used.

20

Amortisation and impairment charge
The amortisation for the year and the accelerated amortisation on the software licence 2006 are
recognised in the following line items in the income statement.

In thousands of euro

Net operating expenses
Exceptional items

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

2,919
^

2,889
8,272

Impairment tests for cash-generating units containing goodwill
An Impairment Review was carried out at the year end of the Company’s goodwill
in the Casino
operation. The carrying values of the assets were compared with the recoverable amounts, these
were determined with the assistance of independent valuers. It was viewed that the goodwill was
not impaired.

The following units have signi¢cant carrying amounts of goodwill :

In thousands of euro

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

Casino operation: GVC Corporation II BV

40,339

40,339

7

Receivables and prepayments

In thousands of euro

Trade receivables
Interest receivables
Prepayments
Other Debtors

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

3,021
^
734
540

4,295

1,892
11
406
^

2,309

Trade receivables include funds held by third party collection agencies as of 31 December 2007
amounting to C3 million, which corresponds to the revenue generated over the last 3 weeks of the
12 month period ended 31 December 2007.

Prepayments include payment as at 31 December 2007 for goods or services which will be consumed
after 1 January 2008.

8

Cash and cash equivalents

In thousands of euro

Bank balances
Treasury deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

15,859
^

15,859

2,341
7,066

9,407

21

Capital and reserves

9
Reconciliation of movement in capital and reserves

In thousands of euro

Balance at 1 January 2006
Equity settled transactions net of tax
Dividend paid in year
Total recognised income and expense

Note

12

Attributable to equity holders of the parent

Share
capital

Share
premium

Retained
earnings

Total

38,608
^
^
^

67,522
^
(9,596)
^

4,109
893
(6,016)
(28,839)

110,239
893
(15,612)
(28,839)

Balance at 31 December 2006

38,608

57,926

(29,853)

66,681

Balance at 1 January 2007
Equity settled transactions net of tax
Dividend paid in year
Total recognised income and expense

12

38,608
^
^
^

57,926
^
(5,949)
^

(29,853)
815
(6,227)
16,642

66,681
815
(12,176)
16,642

Balance at 31 December 2007

38,608

51,977

(18,623)

71,962

Share capital and share premium

Ordinary shares

On issue at beginning of year

On issue at end of the year

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

31,135,762

31,135,762

31,135,762

31,135,762

At 31 December 2007,
(2006 : 49,600,000). The ordinary shares have a par value of C1.24.

the authorised share capital comprised 49,600,000 ordinary shares

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are
entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.

Dividends
After the balance sheet date the following dividends were proposed by the directors. The dividends have
not been provided for and there are no income taxes consequences.

In thousands of euro

C0.20 (GBP 0.16) per qualifying ordinary share
(2006 : C0.191 ((GBP 0.13))

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

6,227

5,949

22

Earnings per share

10
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 31 December 2007 was based on the pro¢t attributable
to ordinary shareholders of C16,641,810 (2006 : loss of C28,838,575) and a weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year ended 31 December 2007 of 31,135,762
(2006 : 31,135,762), calculated as follows:

Pro¢t attributable to ordinary shareholders

In thousands of euro

Pro¢t/(Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders
Exceptional item

Pro¢t before exceptional item

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

In shares

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

16,642
^

16,642

(28,839)
41,546

12,707

Year ended
31 December
2007

Period ended
31 December
2006

Issued ordinary shares at beginning of the year

31,135,762

31,135,762

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at end of the year

31,135,762

31,135,762

Earnings per share

In euro

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share before exceptional items

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

0.534
0.534

(0.926)
0.408

Diluted earnings per share
The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 31 December 2007 was based on the pro¢t attributable
to ordinary shareholders of C16,641,810 (2006:loss of C28,838,575) and a weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year ended 31 December 2007 of 31,135,762
(2006 : 31,135,762), calculated as follows:

Pro¢t attributable to ordinary shareholders (diluted)

In thousands of euro

(Loss)/Pro¢t attributable to ordinary shareholders (diluted)
Exceptional item

Pro¢t before exceptional item

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

16,642
^

16,642

(28,839)
41,546

12,707

23

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

In shares

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at end of the year
Effect of share options on issue

31,135,762
^

31,135,762
^

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)
at end of the year

31,135,762

31,135,762

Diluted earnings per share

In euro

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share before exceptional items

0.534
0.534

(0.926)
0.408

11

Employee bene¢ts

Share-based payments
At 2 December 2004, the Group established a share option programme that entitles key management
personnel and senior employees to purchase shares in the Group. During 2007 grants were made
available to eligible individuals under the programme as detailed below.
In accordance with the
programme options are exercisable at the market price of the shares at the starting date of employment
or the date of grant.

Share-based payments

Grant date

Option grants to eligible individuals at 1 March 2007
Option grants to eligible individuals at 15 May 2007
Option grants to eligible individuals at 21 August 2007
Option grants to eligible individuals at 21 September 2007
Option grants to eligible individuals at 24 October 2007
Modi¢cation of options granted 23 January 2006

Number of
instruments

Contractual
life of options

800,000
321,834
110,000
126,500
390,000
473,846

Ten years
Ten years
Ten years
Ten years
Ten years
Ten years

Vesting
Options will vest and become exercisable as to one quarter on the ¢rst anniversary of the date of grant,
and the balance becoming exercisable in 36 equal monthly instalments over the following three years.

The number of weighted average exercise prices of share options is as follows :

Weighted
average
exercise
price
2007
GBP

4.06
1.27
3.36

2.03

Number of
options
2007

1,063,898
2,222,180
(228,689)

3,009,883

592,339

Weighted
average
exercise
price
2006
GBP

4.58
3.55
4.66

4.06

Number of
options
2006

840,365
515,000
(291,476)

1,063,889

229,652

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

The options outstanding at 31 December 2006 have a weighted average contractual life of 8.75 years.

24

The fair value of services received in return for share options granted in 2007 were measured by reference
to the fair value of share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received is
measured on a Binomial valuation model. The contractual life of the option (10 years) is used as an input
into this model. Expectations of early exercise are incorporated into the Binomial model. The option
exercise price for individuals who were employed at 21 December 2004 was the market price on
admission to AIM of GBP 4.20 and for all other individuals the average market price on grant date.

Fair value of share options and
assumptions

1 March
2007
GBP

15 May
2007
GBP

13 July
2007
GBP

13 July
2007
GBP

21 August
2007
GBP

21 Sept
2007
GBP

24 Nov
2007
GBP

Fair value at measurement date

Share price
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Exercise Multiple
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate (based on
national government bonds)

0.46

1.08
1.00
65%
2
8%

0.40

1.22
1.29
50%
2
8%

0.39

1.42
2.98
60%
2
8%

0.53

1.42
1.60
60%
2
8%

0.48

1.25
1.29
60%
2
8%

0.48

1.32
1.35
55%
2
8%

0.44

1.33
1.38
50%
2
8%

5.02%

5.33%

5.63%

5.63%

5.07%

5.08%

4.8%

The expected volatility is based on the historic volatility (calculated based on the weighted average
remaining life of the share options), adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly
available information.

There are no market conditions associated with the share option grants

The fair value of services received in return for share options granted prior to 2007 were measured by
reference to the fair value of share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the services received
is measured on a Black-Scholes valuation model. The contractual life of the option (10 years) is used as an
input into this model. Expectations of early exercise are incorporated into the Black-Scholes model.

The option exercise price for individuals who were employed at 21 December 2004 was the market price
on admission to AIM of GBP 4.20 and for all other individuals the average market price on grant date.

Fair value of share options
and assumptions

16 May 2006
GBP

23 January 2006

GBP

1.10

3.89
2.98

GBP

0.94

3.89
3.59

28 September 2005
GBP

GBP

1.95

5.50
4.20

1.58

5.50
5.50

2004
GBP

1.33

4.20
4.20

1.23

3.83
4.20

Fair value at measurement date

Share price
Exercise price
Expected volatility (expressed
as weighted average volatility
used in the modelling under
Black-Scholes model)
Option life (expressed as
weighted average life used
in the modelling under
Black-Scholes model)
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate (based on
national government bonds)

65%

65%

65%

45%

45%

45%

4.8
8%

4.8
8%

4.8
8%

4.8
5%

4.8
5%

4.8
4%

4.70%

4.16%

4.16%

4.22%

4.22%

4.51%

The expected volatility is based on the historic volatility (calculated based on the weighted average
remaining life of the share options), adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly
available information.

There are no market conditions associated with the share option grants.

25

12

Trade and other payables

In thousands of euro

Other trade payables
Accrued expenses
Withholding tax on dividends

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

1,538
2,910
^

4,448

1,317
1,101
1,203

3,621

Financial instruments and risk management

13
The Group’s principal ¢nancial instruments as at 31 December 2007 comprise cash and cash equivalents.
The main purpose of these ¢nancial instruments is to ¢nance the Group’s operations. The Group has
other ¢nancial instruments which mainly comprise receivables and payables which arise directly from its
operations. Cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables have been classi¢ed as loans and
receivables and trade and other payables as ¢nancial liabilities measured at amortised cost.

During the year the Group did not use derivative ¢nancial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign
exchange or interest rate risks arsing from operational, ¢nancing and investment activities. The Group
does not hold or issue derivative ¢nancial instruments for trading purposes.

Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates will
affect the Group’s income or value of its holdings of ¢nancial instruments.

Exposure to market risk (which includes currency and interest rate risk) and credit risk arises in the normal
course of the Group’s business.

Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in
foreign operations. The Group does not use foreign exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk.
The Group dividend is declared in Euros (EUR) as a Luxembourg company, it is then paid in Pounds
Sterling (GBP) at the exchange rate ruling when the dividend is declared. The Group considers its net
exposure to currency risk to be low and that the potential savings from managing this exposure to be
minimal.

The Group has investments in foreign operations which are all denominated in Euros minimising the
Group’s exposure to currency translation risk.

Financial assets and ¢nancial liabilities by currency

Trade and other Receivables

In thousands of euro

Euro
Sterling
USD
Other

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

4,125
70
100
^

4,295

2,146
12
147
4

2,309

26

Cash & Cash Equivalents

In thousands of euro

Euro
Sterling
USD
Other

Trade and other payables

In thousands of euro

Euro
Sterling
USD
Other

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

15,773
63
9
14

15,859

6,904
2,188
311
4

9,407

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

2,982
638
741
69

4,430

2,867
216
530
8

3,621

A signi¢cant proportion of the Group’s ¢nancial assets and liabilities are denominated in Euros, which
minimises the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk.

Interest rate risk
The Group and Company earn interest from bank deposits. During the year, the Group and Company
have held cash on deposits with a range of maturities of less than three months. The Group had no
committed borrowing facilities as at 31 December 2007.

Credit risk
The Group has no signi¢cant concentrations of credit risk with exposure spread over a large number of
customers. The Group does not grant credit facilities to any of its customers and the maximum exposure
to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each ¢nancial asset in the balance sheet.

Liquidity risk
At 31 December 2007, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of C15.9 million (2006 : C9.4 million)
and considers liquidity risk to be low for the business.

Fair values
The carrying amounts of the ¢nancial assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at 31 December 2007 and
2006 for the Group and Company are a reasonable approximation of their fair values.

All trade and other receivables and payables have a maturity of less than one year.

27

14

Related parties

Identity of related parties
The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries (see note 14) and with its directors and
executive of¢cers.

Transactions with key management personnel
Directors of the Company and their immediate relative’s control nil% of the voting shares of the
Company as detailed below :

In shares

Steve Barlow

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

^

2,251,927

In addition to their salaries, the Group also contributes to a post-employment de¢ned contribution
bene¢t plan on their behalf.

The key management personnel compensations are as follows :

In thousands of euro

Post-employment bene¢ts

Total remuneration is included in ‘‘personnel expenses’’ (see note 2):

In thousands of euro

Directors

15 Group entities

Signi¢cant subsidiaries

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

46

22

Year ended
31 December
2007

Year ended
31 December
2006

1,281

1,430

Country of incorporation

Ownership interest

31 December
2007

31 December
2006

Gaming VC (Cyprus) Limited
Gaming VC (Jersey) Limited
GVC Corporation B.V.
GVC Corporation II B.V.
Gaming VC Corporation Limited
Gaming VC Corporation S.P.A

Cyprus
Jersey
Netherland Antilles
Netherland Antilles
Malta
Italy

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
^
^

16 Accounting estimates and judgements
Management discussed with the Audit Committee the development, selection and disclosure of the
Group’s critical accounting policies and estimates and the application of these policies and estimates
(note 6).

Subsequent events

17
There have been no subsequent events between 31 December 2007 and the date of the signing of these
accounts that merit inclusion.

28

DIRECTORS

Adrian J R Smith, Non-Executive Director Chairman (64)

Adrian is the CEO of the Woolton Group, and has signi¢cant public company and corporate governance
experience, having been the Non-Executive Chairman of the Carter and Carter Group from 2002
through to its £otation in 2005. He serves on the board of Regeneration Biologics Inc. in the USA, and
Byotrol plc in the UK. He is also a non-Executive Director at Zodiac Training and Premier Credit.
His management experience includes Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Grant Thornton LLP and
Arthur Andersen LLP, as well as Ecolab Inc. and Procter and Gamble.

Nigel Blythe-Tinker, Non-Executive Director (57)
Between January 1999 and May 2004, Nigel was the Group Company Secretary and Head of Legal at
William Hill plc as well as a member of the executive management team. He was involved in the highly
successful £otation of William Hill plc at an enterprise value of »1.46 billion. He was associated with
William Hill’s discharge of US high yield debt and ¢nancial and corporate restructuring of the business.
His additional responsibilities to the William Hill plc board were for corporate governance, statutory and
regulatory compliance, legal matters (including worldwide litigation), its insurance portfolio and group
services. Nigel was also actively involved in William Hill plc’s acquisition and transactional programme.
Prior to this, he held various positions including Company Secretary and Head of the Legal department
for Thorn Lighting Group plc, Head of Legal Services at Framlington Group plc and Assistant Secretary of
The Rank Organisation plc. He serves as a Non-Executive Director of New Media Lottery Services PLC and
Pentasia Limited.

Lee Feldman, Non-Executive Director (40)
Lee is the Managing Partner of Twin Lakes Capital LLC, a private equity ¢rm based in New York and
focused on growth capital investments primarily in technology, media and consumer branded products.
Prior to this he was a partner in SOFTBANK Capital Partners, a US private equity fund focused on
technology and media enterprises. His extensive experience has been in private equity investing, as well
as corporate and business development activities. Prior to his partnership in SOFTBANK Capital Partners,
he was Vice President of corporate development at Ziff-Davis, which, prior to its sale, was a New York
Stock Exchange quoted media company focused on technology with annual revenues exceeding
US$1 billion. Prior to this, he was a member of the senior management team of two leveraged roll-ups
and began his career as a corporate lawyer practicing with a major New York City law ¢rm.

Kenneth J Alexander, Chief Executive Of¢cer (38)
Kenny is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland. He started his career as an
accountant at Grant Thornton and joined Sportingbet in February 2000 where he held the position of
Finance Director for European operations. In April 2002, Kenny was appointed Managing Director of
Sportingbet’s European Operations. In this position, Kenny was directly responsible for 150 employees
from 16 countries overseeing trading, marketing, ¢nance, IT, product development and customer
service. In addition he had overall responsibility for all Sportingbet’s sports book and gaming sites in
Europe. Kenny was instrumental
in developing Sportingbet’s operations in new European markets
including Turkey, Spain, Greece, Germany, France and Italy and driving cross-selling initiatives in these
markets. Under Kenny’s leadership, the business became one of the most pro¢table gaming operations
in Europe.

Gerard Cassels, Finance Director (46)
Gerard an experienced Finance Director of listed companies, and has worked both in Europe and the US.
Between 2001 and 2004, he was Group Finance Director for NMT Group PLC, the medical device
design, development and licensing company. Prior to that he was Group Finance Director of
Inveresk PLC, the niche specialty paper and board manufacturer. Gerard started his career at KPMG in
the corporate ¢nance department and is a quali¢ed chartered accountant.

29

ADVISERS

Registered Of¢ce :

Financial PR Advisers:

Nominated Adviser and
Broker :

Lawyers to the Company:

Auditors:

Depositary :

73 Cote d’Eich
L-1450
LUXEMBOURG

Abchurch Communications Ltd
100 Cannon Street
London
EC4N 6EU

Arbuthnot Securities Limited
Arbuthnot House
20 Ropemaker Street
London
EC2Y 9AR

Reynolds Porter Chamberlain LLP
(as to matters of English Law)
Tower Bridge House
St. Katharine’s Way
London
E1W 1AA

Loyens & Loeff
(as to matters of Luxembourg Law)
PO Box 507
J8 Corsiraweg 4
Willemstad
Curacao
Netherland Antilles

KPMG Audit S.a'.r.l.
9, allee Scheffer
L-2520
LUXEMBOURG

Capita IRG Trustees Limited
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
KENT
BR3 4TU

30

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