Firstwave Cloud Technology Limited
Annual Report 2017

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ANNUAL REPORT 2017 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited ABN 35 144 733 595 Contents 1. Chairman’s Letter 2. Board’s Update to Shareholders 3. Directors’ Report & Remuneration Report 4. Auditor’s Independence Declaration 5. Financial Statements 6. Directors’ Declaration 7. Independent Auditor’s Report 8. Corporate Directory 9. Shareholder Information 2 3 5 18 19 53 54 58 59 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 1 1. Chairman’s Letter Dear Shareholders, It is with pleasure that I present the FirstWave Cloud Technology 2017 Annual Report. Australia’s largest enterprises trust FirstWave to secure their networks and data from the threat of cyber-crime. When I was introduced to FirstWave two years ago, what appealed to me was the burgeoning market opportunity in cyber security services, the quality of the team and technology of the company. At the time, they were operating from a small partitioned office. The team was only 25 people. They had developed a number of telco-grade cyber security products (including email, web and firewall) which they had painstakingly built from the ground up in conjunction with Telstra’s needs. We are now two years into this journey, which included listing in May 2016, and the market opportunity is greater and more relevant today than it was then. Recent high profile global cyber security threats, including “Wannacry” & “Petya” ransomware, severely impact businesses around the globe reinforcing the business risk and financial impact of a breach. Understanding and reducing the risk of a cyber security breach is now a key board matter for directors of companies and government entities. Looking back over the past twelve months, FirstWave has:  Recruited a formidable development team at the forefront of cyber security,  Successfully commercialised its firewall products with Telstra,  An exit annualised monthly recurring revenue of $9M into FY2018,  Added Fortinet to its managed next generation firewall products,  New products ready for launch in both Telstra and in the public cloud,  New channels being developed in Australia and beyond,  Opened a regional sales (branch) office in Singapore. Notwithstanding the above, we have to accelerate our execution in FY2018 and open up additional distribution channels in Australia and internationally. We will also continue to invest in our products and platforms to ensure we remain at the forefront of technology in the cyber security sphere. As part of our plan to accelerate growth, the company completed an oversubscribed private placement of $4.4m on 17 Oct 2017. A significant proportion of this capital raise will be used to fund international expansion. Further, and subsequent to the date of the directors’ report, the company has appointed Sam Saba, a highly regarded internationally experienced business executive in the telecommunications market, further enriching the board’s international business capabilities. David Garner has also retired from the board effective at this year’s Annual General meeting. I would like to thank David for his important contribution to the Board since FirstWave’s inception. I look forward to his continued support as a shareholder in the Company. On behalf of the board, I would like to take this opportunity to thank the shareholders for their continued support and the staff of FirstWave for their dedication during the year. I look forward to the company realising its potential in FY2018. Yours faithfully, Drew Kelton Non-Executive Chairman 20 October 2017 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 2 2. Board’s Update to the Shareholders of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Introduction FirstWave delivers multi-service, multi-vendor, cloud security solutions for institutions, governments, and small and medium businesses, through its patented, market-leading content security technology. FirstWave’s service offering was developed to be easily scaled by taking advantage of its unique patented technology and the market’s increasing demand for cloud security services. IHS Markit estimates the global cloud-based managed security services market will grow at a CAGR of 7.5% to $US13.1 billion by 2021; FirstWave’s service offering has the potential to address 75% of this market. FirstWave is unique in this market because of its ability to deliver a fully-virtualised, fully-orchestrated suite of Mail, Next Generation Managed Firewall (NGFW) and Web security services via an integrated telecommunications and service provider platform. FY 2017 Highlights During FY17, FirstWave continued to execute against its strategy to develop a world-leading cloud security solution, and to secure long-term contracts by investing in our product and engineering platform, our team, and our business development capabilities. Strategic Business Highlights  Exit annualised recurring revenue (ARR) of $9m  Created new domestic and international distribution channels  Opened a new branch office in Singapore  Increased the number of new contracts across security portfolio Operational Highlights Incremental functions and features added to FirstWave’s Cloud Security services portfolio   Built a world class development team   Integrated a new Global Security Vendor Introduced 24/7 / 365 days-a-year Firewall support FirstWave’s FY17 revenue was $6.5m which represents an increase of 0.5% compared with the prior comparative period (PCP). While FirstWave’s overall revenue growth was modest, the shift in revenue, from one-off highly-tailored implementations to one to three-year contracts, was significant. This maturity of FirstWave’s revenue is demonstrated in our growth of licensing and support revenue, which increased by 21% over FY17, and by 24% in H2 FY17 when compared with PCPs, whereas professional services revenue decreased by 53.9% to $0.8m in FY17 compared with the PCP. FirstWave expects licensing and support revenue to continue to grow during FY18 in line with the annual recurring revenue (ARR) at the end of FY17, which was approximately $9m. The total multi-year sales value of orders in FY17 was $7.8m. Product development, and associated service offerings FY17 was an important year of investment for FirstWave in both its product development and engineering and service delivery capability. FirstWave invested approximately $1.2m in product development to enable and sustain future revenue growth in FY18 and beyond, by expanding the sales channels in both domestic and international markets, targeting institutions, governments and small to medium businesses. This investment significantly added to FirstWave’s virtualised cloud content security capabilities and enabled FirstWave to create its current, strong pipeline of long-term contract opportunities with domestic and international telecommunications companies. In FY17, FirstWave attracted a team of world-class talent, who have developed market-leading initiatives and performance, enriched our intellectual property, and has been able to integrate a new Global Service Vendor - Fortinet, onto the FirstWave platform. The new product features and functionalities emerging as a result of investment in product FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 3 development are tremendous sales enablers generating the necessary push demand for FirstWave’s products and services. Further, by rolling out our products and services on a public cloud infrastructure, such as Amazon Web Services, we are now able to add to our distribution channel strength, and widen our addressable domestic and international markets. Feedback received from the Global Security Vendor community and international telecommunication companies reinforces our view that FirstWave has developed a unique, market-leading, suite of products and services which resonate with our customer base. Domestic market developments In FY17, FirstWave made solid progress with its primary distribution channel partner, however, it has had to adjust its expectations as the pace of market deployment has been slower than anticipated. This slower than expected market deployment has resulted in a two to three quarter delay, against initial revenue expectations. To address this, FirstWave has created an additional domestic channel in Q4 17, which has been well received by the market and highlights the strong underlying demand for FirstWave products and services. FirstWave is already experiencing a strong up-tick in revenue generation year to date, and is confident that it will make up for the slower Q2 and Q3 in FY17 in FY18. Vendor and partner relationships, and opportunities During FY17, FirstWave continued to deepen its collaboration with the world’s leading Global Security Vendors, and could successfully introduce a FirstWave delivered Cisco Umbrella service and Fortinet products into the FirstWave solutions portfolio, attracting strong interest from domestic small and medium businesses and potential customers in the Asia region. We have been particularly pleased with how collaboratively all parties have worked to ensure cloud readiness, and to validate that the FirstWave services can in fact be adapted and offered on scale in a multi-cloud environment and, importantly, at an affordable price. FirstWave’s product development team, led by Simon Ryan, Chief Technology Officer, has also been actively engaging with Global Security Vendors’ advisory boards, providing insight on product releases, and advice on navigating the increasingly complex security challenges facing enterprises and government organisations. Global Expansion International market and local presence in Singapore In FY17, in response to growing interest and recognition of our market-leading products and services, FirstWave opened its first international branch office in Singapore and appointed a Regional Business Development Manager. This new proximity to local operators will enable FirstWave to develop closer relationships with prospective customers and deepen our existing international Global Security Vendor relationships in the Asia-Pacific Region. International market opportunities In FY 2017, the domestic business funded international business development. As the international pipeline has developed, the management team has learned more about the longer-lead times to secure revenue. This has created unforeseen pressure on Firstwave’s capital structure, driving an increased need for working capital. The company completed an oversubscribed private placement of $4.4m on 17 Oct 2017. A significant proportion of this capital raise will be used to fund international expansion, and the resulting additional working capital requirements. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 4 3. Directors’ Report & Remuneration Report The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the 'consolidated entity') consisting of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2017. Directors The following persons were directors of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: Alexander Kelton - Chairman Steven O'Brien (resigned with effect from 3 October 2017) David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Simon Moore (appointed on 1 March 2017) Richard Beswick (alternate to Scott Lidgett appointed on 8 June 2017) Principal activities The principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity comprise of development and sale of internet security software. Dividends There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. Review of operations The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $5,066,543 (30 June 2016: $4,654,811). Financial review Profit or loss performance The consolidated entity’s revenue for the year was $6,435,660, which represents growth of 0.5% over the prior comparative period (‘PCP’). Licensing and support revenue grew by 21% for the year and by 24% in the second half of financial year 2017 ('FY17') compared with PCPs. Professional Services revenue was $806,369, representing a ratio of 14.3% to licensing and support revenue. FY17 revenue was below the consolidated entity's expectations following a 2 to 3 quarter lag in converting identified market opportunities for Platform as a Service, Next Generation Firewall and Email security services in both domestic and international markets. The consolidated entity’s opportunity pipeline remains strong and anticipates the growing momentum in licensing and support revenue to continue in FY18 and beyond. The consolidated entity’s loss after income tax amounted to $5,066,543 (2016: loss of $4,654,811). This result includes the full impact of the recognition of non-cash share-based payment expenses of $1,223,902 due to stock options granted to employees and officers. These are reported in general administration expenses in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Statement of financial position Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $4,010,526 to $1,761,889 at 30 June 2017. This is driven by the consolidated entity’s investment in its cloud based managed security services. Of this decrease, $2,309,182 represented cash outflows from operating activities. Cash used in operating activities improved $1,456,437 (39%) on the PCP driven by the consolidated entity’s focus in optimising working capital. The consolidated entity anticipates that optimising working capital will be an important component of managing its cash position as the business transitions to profitability. Trade receivables of $2,198,049 at 30 June 2017 have been substantially realised after the year end. Based on its current commitments, the consolidated entity has sufficient funds to meet its debts as and when they fall due, and accordingly, the financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. The directors determined that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate in preparing the financial report. The assessment of going concern is based on cash flow projections. The preparation of these projections incorporates a number of assumptions and judgements, and the directors have concluded that the range of possible FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 5 outcomes considered in arriving at this judgement does not give rise to a material uncertainty casting significant doubt on the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Significant changes in the state of affairs There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year. Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year On 26 September 2017, the consolidated entity announced the resignation of Steven O'Brien, CEO and Managing Director, with effect from 3 October 2017. No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years. Likely developments and expected results of operations The consolidated entity’s priorities for FY18 are to invest in product development, to enhance its customer experience and to secure new annualised recurring revenue contracts in domestic and international markets. Domestic channel expansion through the launch of new cloud platforms, upon which, the consolidated entity will expand its reseller and direct distribution offerings is planned for FY2018. In product development, the consolidated entity will continue investing in technology to enable vendors to enhance their virtualised offering to ‘telco one touch readiness’. This will deliver a far greater level of automation and efficiency to a significantly broader market of small and medium businesses who were previously unable to access this offering. In business development, the consolidated entity will continue investing into international markets to convert its existing strong pipeline of opportunities into annualised recurring revenue contracts. In addition, the consolidated entity will continue to scale its existing capabilities for current and new clients. Environmental regulation The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 6 Information on directors Name: Title: Qualifications: Experience and expertise: Alexander Kelton Non-Executive Chairman Alexander has a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from the University of Western Scotland. Alexander is a global business leader and professional board director with over 30 years’ experience in the information technology ('IT') and telecommunications arena, including senior operational roles in the United Kingdom, Europe, India and Australasia, and most recently in the United States. In addition to executive leadership roles in global organisations, Drew has also been responsible for start- ups, merger and acquisition transactions and Initial Public Offering of one of the businesses. Other current directorships: Chairman of Mobile Embrace Ltd (ASX: MBE); .Megaport Limited (ASX: MP1) Former directorships (last 3 years): Special responsibilities: Enice (ASX:ENC) (resigned august 2017) Member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee Interests in shares: Interests in options: 1,215,625 4,200,000 Name: Title: Experience and expertise: Other current directorships: Former directorships (last 3 years): Special Responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: Name: Title: Qualifications: Experience and expertise: Other current directorships: Former directorships (last 3 years): Special responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: . Steven O'Brien Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’) and Managing Director Steven has over 20 years’ experience working in international business including over 15 years working in the Asia Pacific region and has significant experience in senior sales and marketing roles. Steven has also held positions in consulting and as company director during his time working in the international technology sector. None None None None 4,800,000 David Garnier Non-Executive Director David has Bachelor of Commerce from Canberra University and is a qualified CPA. David previously lived in Beijing, China and has more than 25 years of senior management experience in a number of sectors, including corporate advisory, IT & communications, digital media and transport. He has successfully launched and transacted funding requirements for IT & communications, digital media and transport companies in the Asia Pacific region. Additionally David has secured capital funding for expansion whilst previously serving in executive and non- executive roles with leading private and public companies in Asia Pacific. David is the founder and Chairman of New Wave Capital, a Hong Kong based Investment Bank and Corporate Advisory firm. He is a board member of a number of private companies. None None Former Chairman and current Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 1,449,430 1,200,000 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 7 Information on directors Name: Title: Experience and expertise: Edward Keating Non-Executive Director Following a career in information technology (Systems Analyst/IT Management), Edward became involved with numerous business start-ups including: Logical Solutions; Software Strategies; Computer Faculties; ChannelWorx and FirstWave Technology. He has also had exposure to a variety of Cloud-based technologies, since first engaging with the industry in 2001. Other current directorships: None None Former directorships (last 3 years): Special responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: 6,591,427 1,200,000 Member of the Audit and Risk Committee Name: Title: Qualifications: Experience and expertise: Scott Lidgett Non-Executive Director Scott holds formal qualifications in Engineering. Scott is a co-founder of Lidcam Technology Pty Ltd and Channelworx Pty Ltd. Scott has been in the IT industry since the mid-1980s. Prior to Lidcam and Channelworx, Scott worked in corporate sales at Logical Solutions Pty Ltd, the leading reseller of Apple Computer products at the time. Channelworx, a leading IT distribution business, was acquired by US listed IT giant, Avnet Inc. in November 2007. In November 2009, Scott, was involved in the formation of a new IT security business IPSec Pty Ltd, where he also serves as Chairman. Other current directorships: None None Former directorships (last 3 years): Special Responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: 1,200,000 Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 19,654,847 Name: Title: Qualifications: Experience and expertise: Paul MacRae Non-Executive Director Paul holds a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from University of Strathclyde and a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry from The University of Glasgow. Paul has a successful history of setting up new businesses in the IT industry in Australia and overseas. Since moving to Australia in 1989 he has been involved with the IT industry at a senior level. Paul also runs part of the largest listed Australian Enterprise Software company - TechnologyOne. Paul has a strong background in IT security, application software, software development, outsourcing, cloud computing and transactional systems. His roles have included establishing MessageLabs in Australia, Galileo in New Zealand, setting up and selling a successful SAP Consultancy and growing business at a leading HRMS software company. Other current directorships: None None Former directorships (last 3 years): Special Responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 1,634,888 1,200,000 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 8 Information on directors Name: Title: Qualifications: Experience and expertise: Other current directorships: Former directorships (last 3 years): Special Responsibilities: Interests in shares: Interests in options: Simon Moore Non-Executive Director Simon holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Hons) and a Bachelor of Law (Hons) from the University of Queensland. Simon has extensive board-level experience including in the enterprise cloud computing and information technology sectors, along with a solid background spanning private equity, strategic planning, corporate finance, financial modelling, corporate governance and contract negotiations. Simon is the Senior Partner of Colinton Capital Partners, an Australian middle market private equity investment firm. From September 2005 through to December 2016, Simon was a Managing Director and a Global Partner of The Carlyle Group. Prior to joining The Carlyle Group in 2005, Simon was a Managing Director and Investment Committee Member of Investcorp International, Inc., based in New York. Prior to that, Simon worked in private equity investments and investment banking at J.P. Morgan & Co. in New York, Hong Kong, and Melbourne Megaport Limited (ASX: MP1); Coates Hire Limited (ASX: COA); TPI Enterprises Limited (ASX: TPE) Healthscope Limited (ASX:HSO) (resigned on 31 December 2015); Qube Holdings Limited (ASX: QUB) (resigned on 1 September 2016) Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee 2,100,000 None 'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. Company secretary Justin Clyne was appointed as company secretary on 16 February 2016. He holds a Masters of Laws in International Law from the University of New South Wales and is a qualified Chartered Company Secretary. Justin was admitted as Solicitor of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia in 1996 before gaining admission as a Barrister in 1998. Since 2006, Justin has been a full time company secretary for a number of listed and unlisted companies. Justin has significant experience and knowledge of the Corporations Act, the ASX Listing Rules and general corporate regulatory requirements. Meetings of directors The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the year ended 30 June 2017, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: Full Board Attended Held Remuneration and Nomination Committee Attended Held Attended Audit and Risk Committee Alexander Kelton - Chairman Steven O'Brien* David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Simon Moore Richard Beswick (alternate to Scott Lidgett) 11 11 11 11 10 11 4 1 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 1 5 - - - 3 5 - 2 5 - - - 5 5 - 5 2 - 2 2 - - - - Held 2 - 2 2 - - - - Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the relevant committee. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 9 *Steven O'Brien attended the Audit and Risk Committee meeting as an observer. Remuneration report (audited) The remuneration report details the key management personnel ('KMP') remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. KMP are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration;  Details of remuneration;  Service agreements;  Share-based compensation; and  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel. Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices:     competitiveness and reasonableness; acceptability to shareholders; performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation; and transparency. The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The performance of the consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. The Board has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the consolidated entity. The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board have considered that it should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by:    having economic profit as a core component of plan design; focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value; and attracting and retaining high calibre executives. Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by:    rewarding capability and experience; reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; and providing a clear structure for earning rewards. In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive director remuneration is separate. Non-executive directors remuneration Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. The chairman's fees are determined independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman is not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 10 ASX listing rules require the aggregate non-executive directors' remuneration be determined periodically by a general meeting. The most recent determination was at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 15 April 2016, where the shareholders approved a maximum annual aggregate cash remuneration of $400,000. Executive remuneration The consolidated entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components:     base pay and non-monetary benefits; short-term performance incentives; share-based payments; and other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave. The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the Board based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the consolidated entity and comparable market remunerations. Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example motor vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the consolidated entity and provides additional value to the executive. The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business units with the targets of those executives responsible for meeting those targets. STI payments are granted to executives based on specific annual targets and key performance indicators ('KPI's') being achieved. KPI’s relate to qualitative and quantitative leadership performance and subject to Board discretion. There were no STI payments awarded during the year ended 30 June 2017. The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. Shares are awarded to executives with vesting period of one to four years. The Board reviewed the long-term equity-linked performance incentives specifically for executives during the year ended 30 June 2017. Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration Remuneration was not linked directly to consolidated entity performance. Any bonuses and LTI granted are at the discretion of the Board. The share option plan is subject to participants meeting service condition at the vesting date. There were no performance conditions linked to the share option plan. Use of remuneration consultants During the financial year ended 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity did not engage any remuneration consultants. Voting and comments made at the company's 2016 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') At the 2016 AGM, shareholders voted to approve the adoption of the remuneration report of the company for the year ended 30 June 2016. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. Details of remuneration Amounts of remuneration Details of the remuneration of KMP of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. The KMP of the consolidated entity consisted of the directors of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and the following persons:  Simon Ryan - Chief Technology Officer  David Kirton - Chief Financial Officer (appointed on 9 May 2017)  Murray Scott - Chief Financial Officer (ceased to be KMP on 8 May 2017) FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 11 Changes since the end of the reporting period: On 26 September 2017, the consolidated entity announced the resignation of Steven O'Brien, CEO and Managing Director, with effect from 3 October 2017 Short-term benefits 2017 Cash salary and fees Cash bonus Non- monetary Post- employme nt benefits Super- annuation Long-term benefits Long Service Leave Share- based payments Equity- settled options Total $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Non-Executive Directors: Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Simon Moore 153,750 48,000 48,000 48,000 48,000 19,333 Executive Directors: Steven O'Brien 270,000 Other Key Management Personnel: Simon Ryan David Kirton* Murray Scott** 221,724 33,333 180,000 1,070,140 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 760 760 760 - 1,837 - - - - - - 189,370 117,246 117,246 117,246 117,246 - 343,120 166,006 166,006 166,006 165,246 21,170 30,847 - 227,096 527,943 21,064 3,167 - 59,195 4,145 - - 4,145 67,369 - - 952,819 314,302 36,500 180,000 2,086,299 *Represents remuneration from the date of appointment as KMP for David Kirton on 9 May 2017. **Represents remuneration up to 8 May 2017 for Murray Scott. Short-term benefits 2016 Cash salary and fees Cash bonus Non- monetary Post- employme nt benefits Super- annuation Long-term benefits Long Service Leave Share- based payments Equity- settled options Total $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Non-Executive Directors: Alexander Kelton* David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae 120,000 23,348 41,932 35,674 23,250 - - - - - Executive Directors: Steven O'Brien 270,000 60,000 Other Key Management Personnel: Simon Ryan Murray Scott** 226,724 236,000 976,928 5,000 30,000 95,000 - - - - - - - - - - - 2,971 - - 1,609 - - - - - - 23,202 15,954 15,954 15,954 15,954 143,202 39,302 60,857 51,628 39,204 28,467 360,076 21,539 - 26,119 39,317 - 39,317 8,122 - 123,607 300,702 266,000 1,260,971 *KMP of the consolidated entity from 8 March 2016. Remuneration includes consulting fees paid during the period 1 July 2015 to 8 March 2016. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 12 The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: Name Non-Executive Directors: Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Simon Moore Executive Directors: Steven O'Brien Other KMP: Simon Ryan David Kirton Murray Scott Fixed remuneration 2017 At risk-STI At risk - LTI 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 45% 29% 29% 29% 29% 100% 57% 79% 100% 100% 84% 59% 74% 69% 59% - 75% 95% - 89% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 17% 2% - 11% 55% 71% 71% 71% 71% - 43% 21% - - 16% 41% 26% 31% 41% - 8% 3% - - Service agreements The consolidated entity enters into employment agreements with each KMP. The agreements are continuous i.e. not of a fixed duration, and includes a minimum 4 weeks' notice period on the part of the employee and the consolidated entity. The employment agreements contain substantially the same terms which include usual statutory entitlements, typical confidentiality and intellectual property provisions intended to protect the consolidated entity’s intellectual property rights and other proprietary information and non-compete clauses. Share-based compensation Issue of shares There were no shares issued to directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2017. Options The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other KMP in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: Grant date Expiry date Issued to: (Number of options)* Exercise price Fair value per option at grant date 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 11/05/2022 Alexander Kelton: (500,000) 11/05/2023 Alexander Kelton: (500,000) 11/05/2024 Alexander Kelton: (2,000,000) 11/05/2023 Alexander Kelton: (200,000) 11/05/2024 Alexander Kelton: (200,000) 11/05/2025 Alexander Kelton: (800,000) 11/05/2022 David Garnier: (1,200,000) 11/05/2022 Edward Keating: (1,200,000) 11/05/2022 Scott Lidgett: (1,200,000) 11/05/2022 Paul MacRae: (1,200,000) 11/05/2022 Steven O'Brien: (960,000) 11/05/2023 Steven O'Brien: (960,000) 11/05/2023 Steven O'Brien: (1,440,000) 11/05/2024 Steven O'Brien: (1,440,000) 19/05/2020 Simon Ryan: (150,000) 19/05/2021 Simon Ryan: (150,000) 19/05/2021 Simon Ryan: (450,000) 19/05/2022 Simon Ryan: (750,000) $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.35 $0.35 $0.35 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.35 $0.45 $0.30 $0.30 $0.35 $0.40 $0.110 $0.120 $0.130 $0.090 $0.100 $0.060 $0.110 $0.110 $0.110 $0.110 $0.110 $0.120 $0.090 $0.030 $0.090 $0.110 $0.110 $0.090 * The share option plan is subject to participants meeting service condition (continuous employment with the company) at the vesting date. There are no performance conditions. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 13 Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2016 are set out below: Number of options granted during the year 2017 Number of options granted during the year 2016 Number of options vested during the year 2017 Number of options vested during the year 2016 Name Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Steven O'Brien Simon Ryan - - - - - - - 4,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 4,800,000 1,500,000 500,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 960,000 150,000 - - - - - - - Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel Shareholding The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: Ordinary shares Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Simon Moore* Simon Ryan Murray Scott Richard Beswick (alternate to Scott Lidgett)* Received as part of remuneration - - - - - - - - Balance at the start of the year 1,015,625 1,449,430 6,638,724 19,654,847 1,634,888 2,100,000 4,615,000 1,153,745 9,725,171 Additions 100,000 - - - - - - - Disposals/ other - - (47,297) - - - - - Balance at the end of the year 1,115,625 1,449,430 6,591,427 19,654,847 1,634,888 2,100,000 4,615,000 1,153,745 9,725,171 47,987,430 TOTAL * Balance at the start of the year represents shares held on commencement as KMP. - 100,000 (47,297) 48,040,133 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 14 Option holding The number of options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: Granted* Exercised Expired/ Options over ordinary shares Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Steven O’Brien Simon Ryan* Balance at the start of the year 4,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 4,800,000 1,500,000 - - - - - - - - forfeited/ other - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Balance at the end of the year 4,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 4,800,000 1,500,000 TOTAL 15,300,000 * The above excludes 1,000,000 options to be issued to Simon Moore and David Kirton each, to be granted on approval by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held in November 2017. 15,300,000 Options over ordinary shares Alexander Kelton David Garnier Edward Keating Scott Lidgett Paul MacRae Steven O’Brien Simon Ryan* TOTAL Vested and exercisable 500,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 960,000 150,000 6,410,000 Vested and unexercisable - - - - - - - Balance at the end of the year 500,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 960,000 150,000 6,410,000 Loans to key management personnel and their related parties During the year ended 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity provided an unsecured loan to Simon Ryan for $221,520 (2016: $221,520). Interest is charged on outstanding balance at 7.5% per annum. During the year ended 30 June 2017, an interest of $16,630 is receivable from Simon Ryan (2016: $2,285) in respect of this loan. This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. Shares under option Unissued ordinary shares of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: Grant date 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 TOTAL Expiry date 19/05/2020 19/05/2020 19/05/2021 19/05/2021 19/05/2022 11/05/2022 11/05/2023 11/05/2023 11/05/2024 11/05/2024 11/05/2025 11/05/2024 Exercise price $0.30 $0.35 $0.30 $0.35 $0.40 $0.25 $0.25 $0.35 $0.25 $0.35 $0.35 $0.45 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 15 Number under option 750,000 230,000 750,000 2,250,000 3,750,000 6,260,000 1,460,000 1,640,000 2,000,000 200,000 800,000 1,440,000 21,530,000 No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of the company or of any other body corporate. Shares issued on the exercise of options There were no ordinary shares of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year ended 30 June 2017 and up to the date of this report. Indemnity and insurance of officers The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. Indemnity and insurance of auditor The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. During the financial year, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company or any related entity. Proceedings on behalf of the company No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. Non-audit services Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor are outlined in note 27 to the financial statements. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 27 to the financial statements do not compromise the external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:   all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the company, acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. Officers of the company who are former partners of Grant Thornton There are no officers of the company who are former partners of Grant Thornton. Auditor's independence declaration A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out immediately after this directors' report. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 16 This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. On behalf of the directors ___________________________ Alexander Kelton Chairman ___________________________ Steven O'Brien Managing Director 28 September 2017 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 17 4. Auditor’s Independence Declaration FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 18 5. Financial Statements General information The financial statements cover FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited (referred to as the 'company' or 'parent') as a consolidated entity consisting of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year (referred to as the 'consolidated entity'). The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited's functional and presentation currency. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business is: Level 10, 132 Arthur Street North Sydney, NSW 2060 Australia A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' report, which is not part of the financial statements. The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 28 September 2017. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 19 Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June 2017 Note 4 5 6 6 7 Revenue Sales revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Other income Expenses Sales and marketing Engineering and development General and administration Listing expenses Finance costs Total expenses Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit/(expense) Income tax benefit/(expense) Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit/(expense) for the year attributable to the owners of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Consolidated 2017 $ 6,435,660 (2,422,997) 4,012,663 596,620 (2,115,760) (3,438,515) (4,601,532) - (32,573) (10,188,380) Consolidated 2016 $ 6,401,718 (1,702,334) 4,699,384 232,949 (2,152,390) (1,352,675) (3,545,275) (2,932,498) (106,568) (10,089,406) (5,579,097) (5,157,073) 512,554 502,262 (5,066,543) (4,654,811) - - (5,066,543) (4,654,811) Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share 36 36 Cents (2.82) (2.82) Cents (3.81) (3.81) The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 20 Statement of financial position As at 30 June 2017 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Other Total current assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Intangibles Deferred tax Prepayments Total non-current assets Total assets Liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Employee benefits Other Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Borrowings Employee benefits Provisions Other Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Equity Issued capital Reserves Retained earnings Total equity . Note Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1,761,889 3,207,903 1,254,979 6,224,771 713,891 2,523,321 1,124,130 1,323,551 5,684,893 11,909,664 2,844,001 200,237 530,578 1,250,690 4,825,506 87,139 49,399 152,649 1,908,398 2,197,585 7,023,091 4,886,573 15,773,846 1,621,813 (12,509,086) 5,772,415 2,658,799 760,024 9,191,238 709,997 2,088,012 611,576 430,492 3,840,077 13,031,315 1,900,750 293,398 370,577 563,884 3,128,609 286,701 60,060 152,649 674,082 1,173,492 4,302,101 8,729,214 15,773,846 397,911 (7,442,543) 4,886,573 8,729,214 The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes . FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 21 Statement of changes in equity For the year ended 30 June 2017 Consolidated Issued capital $ Reserves $ Retained earnings $ Balance at 1 July 2015 4,436,261 237,966 Loss after income tax benefit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs (note 22) Shares to affect the deemed acquisition of Crestal Petroleum Limited (note 22) Share-based payment expense - - - 9,838,450 1,499,135 - - - - - - 159,945 Total equity $ 1,886,495 (4,654,811) (2,787,732) (4,654,811) - - (4,654,811) (4,654,811) - - - 9,838,450 1,499,135 159,945 Balance at 30 June 2016 15,773,846 397,911 (7,442,543) 8,729,214 Consolidated Issued capital $ Reserves $ Accumulated losses $ Balance at 1 July 2016 15,773,846 397,911 Total equity $ 8,729,214 (5,066,543) (7,442,543) (5,066,543) - - (5,066,543) (5,066,543) - - - Loss after income tax benefit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: Share-based payments (note 37) - - - - 1,223,902 - 1,223,902 Balance at 30 June 2017 15,773,846 1,621,813 (12,509,086) 4,886,573 The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 22 Statement of cash flows For the year ended 30 June 2017 Cash flows from operating activities Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) Interest received Other revenue Interest and other finance costs paid Income taxes refunded Note Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 8,670,530 (11,543,759) 104,271 492,349 (32,573) - 5,494,331 (9,375,418) 17,066 15,883 (126,481) 209,000 Net cash used in operating activities 34 (2,309,182) (3,765,619) Cash flows from investing activities Payments for property, plant and equipment Payments for intangibles Payments for security deposits Net of cash acquired on reverse acquisition Proceeds from release of security deposits (240,858) (1,214,073) - - 46,310 (545,168) (866,897) (133,776) 34,312 - Net cash used in investing activities (1,408,621) (1,511,529) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of shares Share issue transaction costs Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings Net cash from/(used in) financing activities Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year - - - (292,723) 11,048,804 (579,000) 248,215 (57,711) (292,723) 10,660,308 (4,010,526) 5,772,415 5,383,160 389,255 8 1,761,889 5,772,415 The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 23 Note 1. Significant accounting policies The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position of the consolidated entity. Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. Going concern Based on its current commitments, the consolidated entity has sufficient funds to meet its debts as and when they fall due, and accordingly, the financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis. The directors determined that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate in preparing the financial report. The assessment of going concern is based on cash flow projections. The preparation of these projections incorporate a number of assumptions and judgements, and the directors have concluded that the range of possible outcomes considered in arriving at this judgement does not give rise to a material uncertainty casting significant doubt on the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Basis of preparation These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). Historical cost convention The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. Critical accounting estimates The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. Parent entity information In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 32. Principles of consolidation The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2017 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated entity. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 24 The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. Operating segments Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. Foreign currency translation The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited's functional and presentation currency. Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Licensing and support revenue Recognition of licensing and support revenue, commences upon provisioning of the contracted service. Provisioning entails the setting up of the customer on the entity's infrastructure, and the rendering of prescribed professional services to the customer, to enable the provision of the contracted service. As licensing is subscription based, license revenue and the related support service revenue is recognised over the term of the contract, commencing on the date of service activation. Professional services revenue Fully managed services are recognised on a monthly basis as soon as a service is provisioned, in accordance with customer contracts. Professional services are recognised on a milestone basis as per agreed terms and conditions in customer contracts and at least to the extent of recoverable costs incurred to date. Interest Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Government grants Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is a reasonable certainty that the grant will be received upon meeting all grant terms and conditions. Grants that are meant to fund expenditure on research and development are recognised over the periods when these costs are written off to profit or loss. Grants related to assets are carried forward as deferred income at fair value and are credited to other income over the expected useful life of the asset over a straight line basis. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 25 Prepayments Prepayments are largely made up of back to back cost of licenses procured from upstream security vendors/channel partners. These prepayments are charged to profit and loss over a term that is between 12 and 48 months, co-terming with related license revenue recognised per revenue recognition policy stated above. Income tax The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for:  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or  When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. Current and non-current classification Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Trade and other receivables Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 26 the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. Investments and other financial assets Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. They are subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on the purpose of the acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other categories is restricted. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. Impairment of financial assets The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency in payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the lender would not otherwise do; it becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. The amount of the impairment allowance for loans and receivables carried at amortised cost is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. If there is a reversal of impairment, the reversal cannot exceed the amortised cost that would have been recognised had the impairment not been made and is reversed to profit or loss. Property, plant and equipment Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment over their expected useful lives as follows: Leasehold improvements Furniture and fittings Computer equipment Computer platform 3 years 5 years 3-5 years 2-3 years The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 27 Leases The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits. Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if lower, the present value of minimum lease payments. Lease payments are allocated between the principal component of the lease liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. Capitalised development costs Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. An internally- generated intangible asset arising from development (including those arising from the development phase of an internal project) are capitalised when it is probable that the project will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility; the consolidated entity is able to use or sell the asset; the consolidated entity has sufficient resources; and intent to complete the internal development and their costs can be measured reliably. The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately. Capitalised development costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their finite useful lives of 5 to 7 years. Patents Significant costs associated with patents are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected benefit, being their finite useful lives of 5 to 7 years. Impairment of non-financial assets Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 28 Trade and other payables These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Borrowings Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Finance costs Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. Employee benefits Short-term employee benefits Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Other long-term employee benefits The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date is measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Defined contribution superannuation expense Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Share-based payments Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the rendering of services. The cost of equity-settled transactions is measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 29 Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. Fair value measurement When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. Issued capital Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. Diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of financial position. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 30 Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2017. The consolidated entity's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below. AASB 9 Financial Instruments This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost, if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise on specified dates and solely principal and interest. All other financial instrument assets are to be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) in other comprehensive income ('OCI'). For financial liabilities, the standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity's own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. New impairment requirements will use an 'expected credit loss' ('ECL') model to recognise an allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 and the adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated entity. AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard provides a single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, together with the separate performance obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value of money excluding credit risk; allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a basis of relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will be presented separately as an expense rather than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance obligation would be satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance obligation is satisfied when the service has been provided, typically for promises to transfer services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an appropriate measure of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity's statement of financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on the relationship between the entity's performance and the customer's payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative disclosure is required to enable users to understand the contracts with customers; the significant judgements made in applying the guidance to those contracts; and any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 and is currently undertaking a comprehensive review of the implementation impacts of AASB 15. A determination as to the impact of the accounting standard has not yet been made as at the date of this report. AASB 16 Leases This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard replaces AASB 117 'Leases' and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Subject to exceptions, a 'right-of-use' asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured at the present value of the unavoidable future lease payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and small office furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists whereby either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised or lease payments are expensed to FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 31 profit or loss as incurred. A liability corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating lease expense recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results will be improved as the operating expense is replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss under AASB 16. For classification within the statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both a principal (financing activities) and interest (either operating or financing activities) component. For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. The consolidated entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2019. Information on the undiscounted amount of the consolidated entities’ operating lease commitments under AASB 117, the current leasing standard, is disclosed in Note 29. The consolidated entity is considering the available options for transition. To date, work has focused on the identification of the provisions of the standard which will most impact the consolidated entity. In the next financial year, work on the detailed review of contracts and financial reporting impacts will commence. Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below. Share-based payment transactions The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. Capitalised development costs Distinguishing the research and development phases of a new customised product and determining whether the recognition requirements for the capitalisation of development costs are met requires judgement. After capitalisation, management monitors whether the recognition requirements continue to be met and whether there are any indicators that capitalised costs may be impaired. Estimation of useful lives of assets The consolidated entity determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges for its property, plant and equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly as a result of technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold will be written off or written down. Impairment of non-financial assets The consolidated entity assesses impairment of non-financial assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated entity and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves fair value less costs of disposal or value-in-use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. Income tax The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required in determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The consolidated entity recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on the consolidated entity's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 32 outcome of these matters is different from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. Recovery of deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets include an amount of $1,413,140 relating to carry forward tax losses of the consolidated entity for the years 2016 and 2017. The consolidated entity has incurred these losses over the last two years following a reverse acquisition and listing. These losses include one-off listing costs in FY 2016 that will not recur, and ongoing costs representing investment in platform capacity, sales and marketing and service delivery and engineering flowing through profit and loss, consistent with business strategy to expand the consolidated entity’s cloud content security ecosystem into public cloud providers, and international expansion. The consolidated entity has concluded that it is probable these deferred tax assets will be recoverable against estimated future taxable profits based on business plans approved by the Board of Directors for FY2018. The decision to recognise these deferred tax assets considered that existing legislation enables tax losses to be carried forward indefinitely with no expiry date, and the following:  The consolidated entity’s history of generating taxable profits up until FY 2016, when the consolidated entity made tax losses due to a listing event causing one-off losses.  Delays in market deployment of distribution channel service offerings, causing costs relating to capacity build in anticipation of planned sales to flow into profit and loss, with corresponding 2 to 3 quarter delay in expected sales, resulting in tax losses in FY 2017 and the first 3 quarters of FY2018, before recovering to taxable income in the 3rd quarter of FY2018.  Market deployment of new service offerings in Q2 FY2018, including a new public cloud deployment increasing  the consolidated entity's market penetration. The private platform capacity of the consolidated entity’s primary in market channel partner, and their significant market penetration.  New international opportunities, such as a recent Memorandum of Understanding with an international telecommunications service provider and a number of international market opportunities, that have progressed beyond technical deep-dive with the expectation that one of these will commence revenue generation in Q4 FY2018. Note 3. Operating segments Identification of reportable operating segments The consolidated entity operates in one segment being the development and sale of internet security software and located in Australia. This operating segment is based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. The operating segment information is the same information as provided throughout the financial statements and are therefore not duplicated. The information reported to the CODM is on a monthly basis. Major customers During the year ended 30 June 2017 there was one external customer (2016: one customer) where revenue exceeded 10% of the consolidated revenue. Total revenue from the customer for the year ended 30 June 2017 amounted to $6,134,627 (2016: $6,076,323). FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 33 Note 4. Revenue Licensing and support revenue Professional services revenue Total revenue Note 5. Other income Research and development grant income* Interest income Consolidated 2017 $ 5,629,291 806,369 Consolidated 2016 $ 4,652,183 1,749,535 6,435,660 6,401,718 Consolidated 2017 $ 492,349 104,271 Consolidated 2016 $ 215,883 17,066 Other income 596,620 232,949 *There are no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attached to the grant. The consolidated entity did not benefit directly from any other Government assistance. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 34 Note 6. Expenses Profit/(loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses: Cost of sales Cost of licenses Depreciation Leasehold improvements Furniture and fittings Computer equipment Computer platform Total depreciation Amortisation Capitalised development costs Patents Total amortisation Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 2,422,997 1,702,334 108,423 2,059 76,644 7,521 194,647 762,710 16,054 778,764 7,828 1,070 77,425 7,479 93,802 573,502 12,535 586,037 Total depreciation and amortisation 973,411 679,839 Listing expenses include the following: Share-based payment listing expense Legal and professional expenses Total listing expenses Finance costs Interest and finance charges paid/payable Net foreign exchange variance Net foreign exchange variance (included in cost of sales above) Rental expense relating to operating lease Minimum lease payments Employee benefit expenses Employee salaries and other benefits Defined contribution superannuation expense Share-based payments expenses Total Employee benefit expenses - - - 1,582,198 1,350,300 2,932,498 32,573 106,568 (91,568) (116,278) 306,121 170,055 7,970,052 426,281 1,223,902 9,620,235 5,094,541 332,027 159,945 5,586,513 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 35 Note 7. Income tax benefit Income tax benefit Current tax Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ - (512,554) 136,990 (639,252) Aggregate income tax benefit (512,554) (502,262) Deferred tax included in income tax benefit comprises: Increase in deferred tax assets (note 13) Decrease in deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit and tax at the statutory rate Profit/(loss) before income tax benefit/(expense) Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% (2016:30%) Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: Amortisation of intangibles Entertainment expenses Listing expenses Non-deductible research and development incentive expenditure Development costs Deferred income Sundry items Current year tax losses not recognised Current year temporary differences not recognised Income tax benefit Note 8. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents (512,554) - (512,554) (5,579,097) (1,534,252) 209,626 18,650 - 498,063 (299,457) (131,067) - (1,238,437) 369,353 356,530 (512,554) (611,576) (27,676) (639,252) (5,157,073) (1,547,122) 171,888 11,055 424,822 400,235 (257,783) (64,765) 27,055 (834,615) - 332,353 (502,262) Cash on hand Cash at bank Cash at deposit Consolidated 2017 $ - 761,889 1,000,000 Consolidated 2016 $ 1,000 5,771,415 - Total cash and cash equivalents 1,761,889 5,772,415 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 36 Note 9. Current assets - trade and other receivables Trade receivables Less: Provision for impairment of receivables Accrued revenue Other receivables Receivable from key management personnel Consolidated 2017 $ 2,198,049 (22,206) 2,175,843 564,683 245,857 221,520 Consolidated 2016 $ 1,545,268 - 1,545,268 855,881 36,130 221,520 3,207,903 2,658,799 Impairment of receivables The consolidated entity has recognised a loss of $22,206 (2016: $nil) in profit or loss in respect of impairment of receivables for the year ended 30 June 2017. The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows: 0 to 3 months overdue 3 to 6 months overdue Over 6 months overdue Total Consolidated 2017 $ 5,082 7,623 9,501 22,206 Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables are as follows: Additional provisions recognised Consolidated 2017 $ 22,206 Consolidated 2016 $ - - - - Consolidated 2016 $ - Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $1,280 as at 30 June 2017 ($22,699 as at 30 June 2016). Over 6 months overdue Note 10. Current assets - other Prepayments Security deposits Other deposits Total Consolidated 2017 $ 1,280 Consolidated 2017 $ 1,120,753 133,776 450 Consolidated 2016 $ 22,699 Consolidated 2016 $ 579,488 180,086 450 1,254,979 760,024 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 37 Note 11. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment Leasehold improvements - at cost Less: Accumulated depreciation Furniture and fittings - at cost Less: Accumulated depreciation Computer equipment - at cost Less: Accumulated depreciation Computer platform - at cost Less: Accumulated depreciation Total Consolidated 2017 $ 696,857 (116,251) 580,606 16,592 (12,217) 4,375 747,033 (627,355) 119,678 236,306 (227,074) 9,232 713,891 Consolidated 2016 $ 491,839 (7,828) 484,011 15,488 (10,157) 5,331 755,988 (550,710) 205,278 234,930 (219,553) 15,377 709,997 Reconciliations Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: Consolidated Balance at 1 July 2015 Additions Write off of assets Depreciation expense Balance at 30 June 2016 Additions Write off of assets Depreciation expense Leasehold improvements $ Furniture and fittings $ Computer equipment $ Computer platform $ 13,104 491,839 (13,104) (7,828) 484,011 205,018 - (108,423) 5,828 573 - (1,070) 5,331 1,103 - (2,059) 97,607 185,096 - (77,425) 205,278 33,361 (42,317) (76,644) 2,547 20,309 - (7,479) 15,377 1,376 - (7,521) Total $ 119,086 697,817 (13,104) (93,802) 709,997 240,858 (42,317) (194,647) Balance at 30 June 2017 580,606 4,375 119,678 9,232 713,891 Property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases Refer to note 29 for further information on property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 38 Note 12. Non-current assets - intangibles Capitalised development costs - at cost Less: Accumulated amortisation Patents - at cost Less: Accumulated amortisation Consolidated 2017 $ 8,634,461 (6,167,441) 2,467,020 97,425 (41,124) 56,301 Consolidated 2016 $ 7,447,525 (5,404,731) 2,042,794 70,288 (25,070) 45,218 Total 2,523,321 2,088,012 Reconciliations Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: Consolidated Balance at 1 July 2015 Additions Amortisation expense Capitalised development costs 1,757,021 859,275 (573,502) Balance at 30 June 2016 Additions Amortisation expense Balance at 30 June 2017 Note 13. Non-current assets - deferred tax Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to: Amounts recognised in profit or loss: Tax losses Provisions Deferred income Property, plant and equipment Development costs Deferred tax asset Movements: Opening balance Credited to profit or loss (note 7) Closing balance Patents 50,131 7,622 (12,535) 45,218 27,137 (16,054) Total 1,807,152 866,897 (586,037) 2,088,012 1,214,073 (778,764) 2,042,794 1,186,936 (762,710) 2,467,020 56,301 2,523,321 Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 1,415,311 249,788 199,455 16,572 (756,996) 1,124,130 611,576 512,554 1,124,130 834,995 252,486 166,755 (16,256) (626,404) 611,576 - 611,576 611,576 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 39 Note 14. Current liabilities - trade and other payables Trade payables Accrued expenses Total Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. Note 15. Current liabilities - borrowings Insurance liability Lease liability Total Consolidated 2017 $ 1,556,934 1,287,067 Consolidated 2016 $ 593,984 1,306,766 2,844,001 1,900,750 Consolidated 2017 $ - 200,237 Consolidated 2016 $ 98,710 194,688 200,237 293,398 Refer to note 18 for further information on assets pledged as security and financing arrangements. Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. Note 16. Current liabilities - employee benefits Annual leave Long service leave Total Note 17. Current liabilities - other Deferred research and development income Income received in advance Consolidated 2017 $ 377,139 153,439 Consolidated 2016 $ 201,933 168,644 530,578 370,577 Consolidated 2017 $ 211,047 1,039,643 Consolidated 2016 $ 183,214 380,670 Total 1,250,690 563,884 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 40 Note 18. Non-current liabilities – borrowings Lease liability Consolidated 2017 $ 87,139 Consolidated 2016 $ 286,701 Refer to note 25 for further information on financial instruments. Total secured liabilities The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows: Lease liability Consolidated 2017 $ 287,376 Consolidated 2016 $ 481,389 Assets pledged as security The lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets, recognised in the statement of financial position, revert to the lessor in the event of default. National Australia Bank ('NAB') lease facility The consolidated entity has an asset leasing facility for $300,000 with NAB. The facility is available on a revolving basis with repayment terms ranging from 1 to 3 years from the draw-down date. Financing arrangements Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ Total facilities NAB lease facility Other lease facility Corporate credit card facility Total Used at the reporting date NAB lease facility Other lease facility Corporate credit card facility Total Unused at the reporting date NAB lease facility Other lease facility Corporate credit card facility Total 300,000 115,942 50,000 465,942 171,435 115,942 - 287,377 128,565 - 50,000 178,565 300,000 205,525 30,000 535,525 275,864 205,525 13,211 494,600 24,136 - 16,789 40,925 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 41 Note 19. Non-current liabilities - employee benefits Long service leave Note 20. Non-current liabilities - provisions Lease make good Consolidated 2017 $ 49,399 Consolidated 2017 $ 152,649 Consolidated 2016 $ 60,060 Consolidated 2016 $ 152,649 Lease make good The provision represents the present value of the estimated costs to make good the premises leased by the consolidated entity at the end of the respective lease terms. Movements in provisions Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: Carrying amount at the start of the year Carrying amount at the end of the year Note 21. Non-current liabilities - other Deferred research and development income Income received in advance Lease make good Consolidated 2017 $ 152,649 152,649 Consolidated 2017 $ 453,804 1,454,594 Consolidated 2016 $ 372,636 301,446 Total 1,908,398 674,082 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 42 Note 22. Equity - issued capital The number of shares and dollar value represents the continuation of First Wave Technology Pty Ltd. Consequent to reverse acquisition, with effect from 5 May 2016, the shares were converted into issued capital of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited. Ordinary shares - fully paid Movements in ordinary share capital Consolidated 2017 Shares 179,786,485 2016 Shares 179,786,485 2017 $ 15,773,846 2016 $ 15,773,846 Details Date Shares $ Balance Issue of shares Issue of shares Issue of shares Issue of shares Issue of shares Issue of shares on conversion of convertible notes Issue of shares on exercise of options Issue of shares on capital raising Issue of shares on exercise of options Share split 1.25 shares issued for 1 share held Share issue transaction costs, net of tax Shares to affect the deemed acquisition of Crestal Petroleum Limited 1 July 2015 31 August 2015 1 October 2015 25 October 2015 3 December 2015 20 December 2015 5 May 2016 5 May 2016 5 May 2016 5 May 2016 5 May 2016 5 May 2016 83,030,252 3,125,000 1,243,750 2,565,625 1,725,000 715,625 8,996,989 3,692,000 40,000,000 738,400 26,458,169 - 7,495,675 4,436,261 500,000 199,000 410,500 276,000 114,500 647,126 221,520 8,000,000 48,804 - (579,000) 1,499,135 Balance Balance 30 June 2016 179,786,485 15,773,846 30 June 2017 179,786,485 15,773,846 Ordinary shares Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. Share buy-back There is no current on-market share buy-back. Capital risk management The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated entity may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as value adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment. The consolidated entity is not FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 43 actively pursuing additional investments in the short term as it continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in order to maximise synergies. The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2016 Annual Report. Note 23. Equity - reserves Share-based payments reserve Consolidated 2017 $ 1,621,813 Consolidated 2016 $ 397,911 Share-based payments reserve The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. Movements in reserves Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: Consolidated Balance at 1 July 2015 Share-based payment expense Balance at 30 June 2016 Share-based payment expense Balance at 30 June 2017 Note 24. Equity - dividends Share-based payments $ 237,966 159,945 397,911 1,223,902 1,621,813 There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. Note 25. Financial instruments Financial risk management objectives The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated entity's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate, foreign exchange and ageing analysis for credit risk. Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors ('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the consolidated entity and appropriate procedures, controls and risk limits. Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the consolidated entity's operating units. Finance reports to the Board on a monthly basis. Market risk Foreign currency risk Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant foreign currency risk. Price risk The consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant price risk. Interest rate risk FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 44 The consolidated entity's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings obtained at variable rates expose the consolidated entity to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the consolidated entity to fair value interest rate risk. Borrowings comprise of lease liabilities with fixed interest rate. The consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk is not significant and limited to interest on cash at bank. Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has a strict code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming references and setting appropriate credit limits. The consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. The consolidated entity has a credit risk exposure with one major customer, which as at 30 June 2017 owed the consolidated entity $2,139,367 (97% of trade receivables) (2016: $1,498,515 (97% of trade receivables)). This balance was within its terms of trade and no impairment was made as at 30 June 2017. There are no guarantees against this receivable but management closely monitors the receivable balance on a monthly basis and is in regular contact with this customer to mitigate risk. Liquidity risk Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Financing arrangements Unused borrowing facilities at the reporting date: NAB lease facility Corporate credit card facility Total Consolidated 2017 $ 128,565 50,000 Consolidated 2016 $ 24,136 16,789 178,565 40,925 Remaining contractual maturities The following tables detail the consolidated entity's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 45 Consolidated - 2017 1 year or less Between 1 and 2 years Between 2 and 5 years Over 5 years Non-derivatives Non-interest bearing Trade payables Interest-bearing - fixed rate Lease liability Total non-derivatives $ 1,556,934 212,503 1,769,437 $ - 101,179 101,179 $ - - $ - - Consolidated - 2016 1 year or less Between 1 and 2 years Between 2 and 5 years Over 5 years Non-derivatives Non-interest bearing Trade payables Interest-bearing - fixed rate Lease liability Insurance liability Total non-derivatives $ 593,984 221,193 98,710 913,887 $ - 301,567 - 301,567 $ - - - $ - - - Remaining contractual maturities $ 1,556,934 313,682 1,870,616 Remaining contractual maturities $ 593,984 522,760 98,710 1,215,454 The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above. Note 26. Fair value measurement The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and trade and other payable approximate their fair values due to their short term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities. Note 27. Remuneration of auditors During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Grant Thornton, the auditor of the company, and unrelated firms: Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 116,483 102,000 - - - - 129,500 3,500 22,500 155,500 257,500 Audit services - Grant Thornton Audit or review of the financial statements Other services - Grant Thornton Due diligence and investigating accountants' report in relation to prospects Tax advice Advisory services Total Total – Grant Thornton 116,483 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 46 Note 28. Contingent liabilities The consolidated entity has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2017 of $133,776 (2016: $180,086) to various landlords. Note 29. Commitments Capital commitments Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: Property, plant and equipment Lease commitments - operating Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: Within one year One to five years Total Lease commitments - finance Committed at the reporting date and recognised as liabilities, payable: Within one year One to five years Total commitment Less: Future finance charges Net commitment recognised as liabilities Representing: Lease liability - current (note 15) Lease liability - non-current (note 18) Total Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ - 304,500 292,497 853,116 1,145,613 244,798 979,192 1,223,990 212,503 101,179 313,682 (26,306) 287,376 200,237 87,139 287,376 221,193 301,567 522,760 (41,371) 481,389 194,688 286,701 481,389 Operating lease commitments relates to lease of office premises under non-cancellable operating leases expiring within one to five years with, in some cases, options to extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases are renegotiated. Finance lease commitments includes contracted amounts for various plant and equipment with a written down value of $109,304 (30 June 2016: $220,952) under finance leases expiring within one to three years. Under the terms of the leases, the consolidated entity has the option to acquire the leased assets for predetermined residual values on the expiry of the leases. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 47 Note 30. Key management personnel disclosures Compensation The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity is set out below: Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Long-term benefits Share-based payments Consolidated 2017 $ 1,070,140 59,195 4,145 952,819 Consolidated 2016 $ 1,071,928 26,119 39,317 123,607 Total 2,086,299 1,260,971 Note 31. Related party transactions Parent entity FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited is the parent entity. Subsidiaries Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 33. Key management personnel Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 30 and the remuneration report included in the directors' report. Transactions with related parties The following transactions occurred with related parties: Other income: Interest receivable from key management personnel Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 16,630 2,285 Receivable from and payable to related parties There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. Loans to/from related parties The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to loans with related parties: Current receivables: Loan to key management personnel* Consolidated 2017 $ Consolidated 2016 $ 221,520 221,520 *Unsecured loan provided to key management personnel. Interest is charged on outstanding balance at 7.5% per annum. Terms and conditions All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 48 Note 32. Parent entity information Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Loss after income tax Total comprehensive income Statement of financial position Total current assets Total assets Total current liabilities Total liabilities Equity Issued capital Accumulated losses Total equity Parent 2017 $ (525,010) (525,010) Parent 2017 $ 75,981 2016 $ (2,427,930) (2,427,930) 2016 $ 207,414 6,114,999 6,640,009 - - 9,067,939 (2,952,940) 6,114,999 - - 9,067,939 (2,427,930) 6,640,009 Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. Contingent liabilities The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. Significant accounting policies The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except for the following: Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.   Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 49 Note 33. Interests in subsidiaries The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiary in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1: Name Principal place of business/ Country of incorporation First Wave Technology Pty Ltd Australia Ownership interest 2017 % 100% 2016 % 100% Note 34. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities Consolidated 2017 $ (5,066,543) Consolidated 2016 $ (4,654,811) Profit/(loss) after income tax benefit/(expense) for the year Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortisation Write off of property, plant and equipment Share-based payments - employees Share-based payments - non-cash listing expenses Change in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in trade and other receivables Decrease in income tax refund due Increase in deferred tax assets Decrease/(increase) in accrued revenue Increase in prepayments Increase in trade and other payables Decrease in deferred tax liabilities Increase in employee benefits Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities Net cash used in operating activities Note 35. Non-cash investing and financing activities 973,411 42,317 1,223,902 - (840,302) - (512,554) 291,198 (1,434,324) 943,251 - 149,340 1,921,122 (2,309,182) Leasehold improvements - lease make good Shares issued on conversion of convertible notes Shares issued on non-recourse loan to key management personnel Shares issued to effect deemed acquisition of Crestal Petroleum Limited Total Consolidated 2017 $ - - - - - FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 50 679,839 13,104 159,945 1,499,135 (779,433) 145,990 - (611,576) (186,517) 579,191 (27,676) 101,082 (683,892) (3,765,619) Consolidated 2016 $ 152,649 647,126 221,520 1,499,135 2,520,430 Note 36. Earnings per share Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share Consolidated 2017 $ (5,066,543) Number 179,786,485 Consolidated 2016 $ (4,654,811) Number 122,125,559 179,786,485 122,125,559 Cents (2.82) (2.82) Cents (3.81) (3.81) 21,530,000 options have been excluded in the weighted average number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share as they were anti-dilutive (2016: 22,070,000). Note 37. Share-based payments The consolidated entity has a share option plan to incentivise certain employees and key management personnel. The share-based payment expense for the year was $1,223,902 (2016: $159,945). The share option plan is subject to participants meeting service condition (continuous employment with the company) at the vesting date. The options are issued for nil consideration. There are no performance conditions. Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 2017 Grant date 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 Total Expiry date Exercise price* $0.30 $0.35 $0.30 $0.35 $0.40 $0.25 $0.25 $0.35 $0.25 $0.35 $0.35 $0.45 19/05/2020 19/05/2020 19/05/2021 19/05/2021 19/05/2022 11/05/2022 11/05/2023 11/05/2023 11/05/2024 11/05/2024 11/05/2025 11/05/2024 Balance at the start of the year 800,000 270,000 800,000 2,400,000 4,000,000 6,260,000 1,460,000 1,640,000 2,000,000 200,000 800,000 1,440,000 22,070,000 Granted Exercised - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Expired/ forfeited/ other (50,000) (40,000) (50,000) (150,000) (250,000) - - - - - - - (540,000) Balance at the end of the year 750,000 230,000 750,000 2,250,000 3,750,000 6,260,000 1,460,000 1,640,000 2,000,000 200,000 800,000 1,440,000 21,530,000 Weighted average exercise price $0.32 $0.00 $0.00 $0.36 $0.32 Outstanding options vested and exercisable as at 30 June 2017: 7,240,000 (2016: Nil) FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 51 2016 Grant date 30/12/2013 01/11/2011 01/11/2011 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 18/05/2016 Total Expiry date Exercise price* $0.06 $0.06 $0.07 $0.30 $0.35 $0.30 $0.35 $0.40 $0.25 $0.25 $0.35 $0.25 $0.35 $0.35 $0.45 29/06/2016 01/01/2015 01/01/2015 19/05/2020 19/05/2020 19/05/2021 19/05/2021 19/05/2022 11/05/2022 11/05/2023 11/05/2023 11/05/2024 11/05/2024 11/05/2025 11/05/2024 Balance at the start of the year 3,692,000 276,900 461,500 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,430,400 Granted Exercised Expired/ forfeited/ other - - - 800,000 270,000 800,000 2,400,000 4,000,000 6,260,000 1,460,000 1,640,000 2,000,000 200,000 800,000 1,440,000 22,070,000 (3,692,000) (276,900) (461,500) - - - - - - - - - - - - (4,430,400) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Balance at the end of the year - - - 800,000 270,000 800,000 2,400,000 4,000,000 6,260,000 1,460,000 1,640,000 2,000,000 200,000 800,000 1,440,000 22,070,000 Weighted average exercise price *Exercise price and balance at the start of the year has been adjusted for share-split. $0.06 $0.32 $0.06 $0.00 $0.32 Outstanding options vested and exercisable as at 30 June 2016 Nil (2015: 4,430,400 options) The weighted average share price during the financial year was $0.40 (2016: $0.26). The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 5.34 years (2016: 6.29 years). Note 38. Events after the reporting period On 26 September 2017, the consolidated entity announced the resignation of Steven O'Brien, CEO and Managing Director, with effect from 3 October 2017. No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 52 6. Directors’ Declaration In the directors' opinion:     the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. On behalf of the directors ___________________________ Alexander Kelton Chairman ___________________________ Steven O'Brien Managing Director 28 September 2017 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 53 7. Independent Auditor’s Report FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 54 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 55 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 56 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 57 8. Corporate Directory Directors Alexander Kelton - Non-Executive Chairman Sam Saba – Non-Executive Director David Garnier - Non-Executive Director Edward Keating - Non-Executive Director Scott Lidgett - Non-Executive Director Paul MacRae - Non-Executive Director Simon Moore - Non-Executive Director Company Secretary Justin Clyne Registered Office and Principal Place of Business Level 10, 132 Arthur Street NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060 Telephone: +61 2 9409 7000 Share Registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street Adelaide, SA 5000 Australia Tel: 1300 787 272 Auditor Grant Thornton Level 17, 383 Kent Street Sydney NSW 2000 Stock Exchange Listing FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: FCT) Website http://www.FirstWave.com.au Corporate Governance Statement The Corporate governance statement which will be approved at the same time as the Annual Report can be found at https://www.FirstWavecloud.com/corporate-governance.html FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 58 9. Shareholder Information The following information is provided pursuant to Listing Rule 4.10 and is current as at as at 4 October 2017. Distribution of Shareholders Size of Holding 1 – 1,000 1,001 – 5,000 5,001 – 10,000 10,001 – 100,000 100,001 – and over Totals Total Holders 1,781 161 96 358 232 2,628 Total Shares 87,440 439,458 811,516 14,720,667 163,727,404 179,786,485 % of Ordinary Shares 0.05 0.24 0.45 8.19 91.07 100.00 Unmarketable Parcels There are 1,824 shareholders with an unmarketable parcel of shares being a holding of less than 1,852 shares each for a combined total of 146,775 shares. This is based on a closing price of $0.27 per share as at 3 October 2017 and represents 0.081% of the shares on issue. Substantial Shareholders The Names of substantial shareholders and the number of shares to which each substantial shareholder and their associates have a relevant interest, as disclosed in substantial shareholder notices given to the Company is as follows: Name Scott Lidgett & Katherine Lidgett Greg Maren & Geraldine Maren Richard Ivan Beswick No. of Ordinary Shares 19,654,847 19,412,340 9,682,205 % of Ordinary Shares 10.93 10.79 5.38 Top 20 Ordinary Shareholders Name MR GREG MAREN + MRS GERALDINE MAREN MR SCOTT LIDGETT + MRS KATHERINE LIDGETT MR EDWARD KEATING + MRS LINDA KEATING MR RICHARD BESWICK CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED MR SIMON RYAN WILLOW WATTLE PTY LTD WILLROTH PTY LTD MR SCOTT LIDGETT SCOTT MCNEILAGE PTY LIMITED IIWITI PTY LTD MR GREG MAREN + MRS GERALDINE MAREN QUINVILLE PTY LTD MR MICHAEL GORDON OXLEY + MRS KATE NORTON OXLEY QUOTIDIAN NO 2 PTY LTD WINTEN DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD ROYSTON AND HARRISON PTY LTD MR MARTIN WILLIAM BARNES + MS ALEXIS ANN GEORGE No. of Ordinary Shares 16,365,598 % of Ordinary Shares 9.10 16,084,036 6,438,047 5,761,382 4,905,000 4,615,000 3,963,789 3,640,284 3,570,811 2,293,684 2,135,000 2,036,034 1,984,998 1,878,535 1,810,487 1,700,000 1,648,213 1,582,036 8.95 3.58 3.20 2.73 2.57 2.20 2.02 1.99 1.28 1.19 1.13 1.10 1.04 1.01 0.95 0.92 0.88 FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 59 MR JAMES BROOMHEAD CESSNOCK MOTORS PTY LTD Top 20 Shareholders Balance Outside Top 20 Total Shareholders Balance 1,560,000 1,502,460 85,475,394 94,311,091 179,786,485 0.87 0.84 47.54 52.46 100.00 There are no shares subject to voluntary escrow but 52,262,938 shares subject to ASX escrow. Unlisted Options The Company has a total of 20,231,328 options on issue (all unlisted). Voting Rights The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: Voting Rights are contained within clause 12.11 of the Company’s Constitution lodged with the ASX on 18 May 2016. Clause 12.11 provides: a) each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or Representative; b) on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder, or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a Shareholder has one vote; and c) on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a Shareholder shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or Representative, have one vote for the Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares, shall have such number of votes being equivalent to the proportion which the amount paid (not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable in respect of those Shares (excluding amounts credited). Option holders have the right to attend a meeting and ask questions but do not have any voting rights until the options have vested and been converted into ordinary shares. There is no current on market buy back. In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19, the Company has used its cash (and assets in a form readily convertible to cash) at the time of reinstatement to quotation (following re-compliance with Chapters 1 & 2 of the ASX Listing Rules) in a way that is consistent with its business objectives for the period from reinstatement to the date of this Annual Report. FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited Annual Report 2017 60 FIRSTWAVE CLOUD TECHNOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT

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