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FSA Group

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Employees 201-500
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FY2007 Annual Report · FSA Group
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FSA GROUP LTD

ANNUAL REPORT 2007

C O R P O R A T E   I N F O R M A T I O N

DIRECTORS

Sam Doumany (Chairman)
Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon
Hugh Parsons
Stan Kalinko

COMPANY SECRETARY

Duncan Cornish

REGISTERED OFFICE AND CORPORATE OFFICE

Level 5, 60 Edward Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
Phone: +61 (0)7 3303 0690
+61 (0)7 3303 0601
Fax:

PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE

Level 3, 70 Phillip Street, Sydney NSW 2000
Phone: +61 (0)2 9293 6096
+61 (0)2 9290 6098
Fax:

SOLICITORS

Hopgood Ganim
Level 8, Waterfront Place
1 Eagle Street, Brisbane QLD 4000

SHARE REGISTER

Link Market Services Ltd
Level 12, 300 Queen Street, Brisbane QLD 4000
Phone: +61 (0)2 8280 7454

AUDITORS

PKF
Level 6, 10 Eagle Street, Brisbane QLD 4000

COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

Australia

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Australian Stock Exchange Ltd
ASX Code: FSA

INTERNET ADDRESS

www.fsagroup.com.au

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER

ABN 98 093 855 791

CONTENTS

1. CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

2. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

3. REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

4. OPERATING RESULTS

5. DIRECTORS’ REPORT

6. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

7. SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

8. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

9.

INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

10. BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 30 JUNE 2007

11. STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

12. CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

13. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

14. DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

15. INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

2

3

4

9

11

24

25

27

30

31

32

33

34

65

66

1CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

Dear Shareholder,

I am delighted to report the 2007 financial year has been
very successful for FSA Group Ltd (FSA Group or the
Company).

The Company generated $33.9 million in revenue and
achieved a record profit after tax attributable to members of
$6.5 million for the 2007 financial year. This represents a
156% increase in profit after tax attributable to members
compared with the results of 2006.

Throughout the year, the Company has continued to diversify
its product range across the core areas of Personal Debt,
Corporate Debt and Lending.

With consumer and small business debt at record levels and
the enduring growth in non-conforming lending it is inevitable
there will be continued strong demand for our extensive
range of debt solutions and direct lending services.

The subsidiary “Fox Symes” retained its position as the
leading provider of debt solutions to individuals. It currently
administers around 50% of all debt agreements and is the
largest individual mortgage broker of non-conforming
residential mortgages in Australia, brokering new business to
external non-conforming mortgage lenders in excess of $200
million per annum.

The “180 Group” subsidiary is the leading provider of debt
solutions to businesses. It maintains a high profile and
growing profitability from its core role of providing debt
solutions to directors of companies experiencing financial
difficulties.

In May 2007, the Company announced it had secured non-
recourse funding for its non-conforming residential mortgage
lending business with Westpac Banking Corporation
committing funding of $210 million. During the 2007 financial
year the Company expensed on a pre-tax basis a total of
$1.7 million of set-up costs and initial operating losses for this
new initiative.

The Company’s direct lending services now include
mortgage finance, bridging finance and factoring finance. The
Company will be launching its inventory finance product in
the 2008 financial year. The Company is in discussions with
prospective wholesale funders in relation to a significant
funding facility for its bridging finance and factoring finance
lending activities.

The Company will continue to focus on and invest in the
future growth of the business. The Directors have committed
to continuing the current policy of retaining otherwise
distributable earnings for re-investment in its direct lending
services and therefore have not recommended a dividend.

I am delighted to welcome Stan Kalinko to join the Board as
a Non-Executive Director. Mr. Kalinko has spent over 40
years as a practising solicitor and for the last 16 years was a
partner of Deacons, a national and international law firm.

I am confident of continued substantial growth for the
Company in the financial year ahead and would like to
conclude with my sincere appreciation to my fellow directors,
all our executives and staff for their contribution to the
successes of the current year.

Sam Doumany
Chairman

2
2

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

2FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

REVENUE

NET ASSETS

33.9

$20m

18.9

21.8

13.9

14.2

10.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

PROFIT AFTER TAX
(Attributable to Members)

6.5

2.5

1.2

1.2

-1.7

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

$15m

$10m

$5m

$0m

8c

6c

4c

2c

0c

-2c

-4c

11.9

4.6

3.1

1.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

6.24

2.85

1.4

1.38

-2.05

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

$35m

$30m

$25m

$20m

$15m

$10m

$5m

$0m

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$0m

$-2m

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

3

3REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

BACKGROUND TO THE COMPANY

For many years the Company has been the leading provider
of debt solutions to individuals and businesses in Australia. It
has retained and built on this position through a deliberate
and strategic roll out of additional products and services.

Each core area of the Company has increased its product
range and this process will continue as the Company strives
to provide a comprehensive range of products and services
to meet client needs.

PERSONAL DEBT

The subsidiary “Fox Symes” is the leading provider of debt
solutions to individuals in Australia. The key solutions which
the Company offers to indebted individuals are: 

• A Debt Agreement

• Mortgage Finance

• A Personal Insolvency Agreement

• Bankruptcy

The Company can also provide ancillary solutions for
individuals who may or may not be in debt but who have a
demand for additional services. At this stage the Company
offers:

• Financial Planning

• Taxation Services

Debt Agreement

A debt agreement, which was introduced into the Bankruptcy
Act in 1996, is a simple way for an indebted individual to
come to an arrangement with their creditors. It is also an
alternative to going bankrupt.

Since debt agreements were introduced in 1996 as a remedy
to address individual indebtedness there has been a steady
growth in number of individuals relying upon them. A debtor
who relies upon a debt agreement engages in a disciplined
and rehabilitative process which, in addition to repaying all or
a portion of their debts, attempts to identify and resolve the
underlying problem which resulted in the debt problem.

Not all individuals can rely upon or require the above
solutions. The Company can assist other individuals through
additional debts solutions including: 

Unlike most consumer bankruptcy, servicing a debt
agreement requires discipline and commitment.

• Budgeting Assistance

• Advocating with the Primary Creditor

• Referral to an Independent Financial Counsellor

• Assisting with the structure of an Informal Agreement

• Securing a Consolidation Loan

The Company is the largest provider of debt agreements in
Australia and currently administers around 50% of all debt
agreements.

NUMBER OF INDIVIDUALS ENTERING INTO BANKRUPTCY

26,378

24,408

21,846

23,373

23,902

24,114

22,639

20,497

20,501

25,249

22,299

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

Source: Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

4

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

3REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

NUMBER IF INDIVIDUALS ENTERING INTO
A DEBT AGREEMENT

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

9
6
3

8
9
9
1

0
8
4

9
9
9
1

7
4

7
9
9
1

7
1
5
6

,

2
8
3
5

,

5
4
4
4

,

2
8
6
4

,

6
6
8
4

,

8
5
2
3

,

3
2
2
1

,

2
0
8

0
0
0
2

1
0
0
2

2
0
0
2

3
0
0
2

4
0
0
2

5
0
0
2

6
0
0
2

7
0
0
2

Source: Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

% OF DEBT AGREEMENTS ADMINISTERED
BY FSA GROUP (Market Share)

Creditors benefit significantly from the dividends yielded in
debt agreements compared with other formal individual
insolvency solutions. In debt agreements a significantly lower
portion of funds recovered is absorbed in fees and
expenses.

Over the past five financial years the Company has made
dividend payments under debt agreements to creditors of
$71.5 million.

DIVIDENDS PAID TO CREDITORS
BY FSA GROUP

22.5

18.8

15.2

10.2

$25m

$20m

$15m

$10m

60%

59%

4.8

$5m

50%

49%

52%

47%

$0m

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

40%

20%

%

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Source: Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

Creditors play a pivotal role in the debt agreement process.
When a debt agreement proposal is submitted by the debtor
the majority in value of creditors who are party to that
proposal must vote to accept the terms of arrangement and
to appoint the Company, if nominated, to act as the
administrator of that agreement.

DIVIDEND RETURNS
BANKRUPTCIES VS DEBT AGREEMENTS

Item

Bankruptcies
Administered
by ITSA

Debt
Agreements
Administered
by
FSA Group

3 year cases -
compounding
average

Dividends paid
to creditors - 
Financial 2006

Dividends paid
to creditors - 
Financial 2007

58,000

8,000

$13.1m

$18.8m

Not yet
available

$22.5m

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

5

3REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Mortgage Finance

The Company is the largest individual mortgage broker of
non-conforming residential mortgages in Australia, brokering
new business to external non-conforming mortgage lenders
in excess of $200 million per annum.

The non-conforming residential mortgage market comprises
lenders who provide loan products to individuals unlikely to
meet or “conform” to the rules of traditional lenders. The
borrower is usually a credit worthy individual with unique
circumstances or those who have experienced temporary
problems and need to refinance their debts.

A non-conforming borrower may have one or more of the
following characteristics:

• Contract, casual or seasonal worker

• Self-employed

• Credit impaired

• Needs to consolidate debts

• Refinancing or investing

Personal Insolvency Agreements and Bankruptcy

The Company acquired an interest in the business of a
Registered Trustee in Bankruptcy. This acquisition allows the
Company to assist internally those debtors who may require
the services of a controlling trustee or a bankruptcy trustee
should creditors require it. It is a logical complement to the
debt solution core business.

Budgeting Assistance, Primary Creditor and
Independent Financial Counsellor

The Company endeavours to provide a solution to each
person who contacts it. In some instances the actual solution
provider will be external to the Company.

Many debtors who call the Company can be, and are,
referred back to their primary creditors because they are
most appropriately positioned to assist. The solution may
include a restructuring of the debtor’s finances through a
consolidation loan or the relief offered through the hardship
provision of the primary creditor.

On occasions the most practical and pragmatic assistance for
the debtor may be the assistance of a financial counsellor. In
these instances the Company will refer the debtor to the
relevant financial counselling agency.

For some debtors the key to a healthy financial future can be
achieved through the discipline imposed by structuring a
household budget and sticking to it. Where this is the most
appropriate solution the Company will assist the debtor by
providing that budgeting assistance.

Informal Agreements and Consolidation Loans

The Company reviews and prepares on behalf of debtors
offers to creditors as an alternative to a formal arrangement.
Additionally, it acts as an introducer of debtors to banks and
finance companies.

Financial Planning and Taxation Services

The Company has a strategy of building a long-term
relationship with its clients. Even though the Company’s
primary role is to assist the client with their debts, once a
client has resolved their debt the Company can then assist to
generate savings and build “wealth”. In June 2005 the
Company established its own financial planning department.

It is also a fact that many clients have outstanding taxation
issues or taxation debt. To enhance the Company’s long term
relationship with its clients it established a taxation services
department to assist with outstanding tax matters.

CORPORATE DEBT

The subsidiary “180 Group” is the leading provider of debt
solutions to businesses in Australia. The primary target client
company assisted by the Company normally has an annual
revenue of less than $3 million. The role the Company fulfils is
to review the client company’s business performance and,
based on the evidence ascertained, present the directors of
the client company with a range of solutions to address and
resolve the underlying issues.

6

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

3REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The 180 Group Process is mapped below

STEP 1: 
Review

STEP 2: 
Solutions

STEP 3: 
Execution

Review the  
Company's  
business and 
financial 
position
- provide it
with solutions

Restructure
the business

Exit the 
business

(a) 
Strategic Plan

(b) 
Credit or  
Negotiation

(c)  
Provision of  
Finance

(d)  
Sell Business

(e) 
Liquidate the 
Company

(f) 
Contingent 
Liability 
Management

The provision of finance plays a critical role in the debt
solutions provided by the Company. There is a range of
finance solutions for which the Company acts as a broker on
behalf of the client company and these are:

• Bridging Finance

• Factoring Finance

• Plant and Equipment Finance

• Mortgage Finance

• Inventory Finance

In addition to acting as a broker of finance, the Company
can, where applicable, also be the lender. The Company can
provide:

• Mortgage Finance

• Bridging Finance

• Factoring Finance

Lending continues to offer growth opportunities for the
Company.

While the Company currently deals mostly with client
companies with an annual revenue of less than $3 million the
future growth strategy is to start assisting target client
companies with revenue greater than $3 million. It has been
recognised that a current market opportunity exists in this
target group, one that remains untapped. The Company will
also develop referral relationships to further compliment and
accelerate the existing deal flow.

LENDING

The provision of direct lending services is a major step in 
the future growth strategy of the Company. The effect of the
introduction of direct lending services will allow the 
Company to: 

• Act as principal lender as well as a broker

• Offer more comprehensive solutions directly to its clients

• Create recurring revenue and profit streams

The Company’s direct lending services now include:

• Mortgage Finance

• Bridging Finance

• Factoring Finance

The Company will be launching an Inventory Finance product
in the 2008 financial year.

Mortgage Finance

In May 2007, the Company announced it had secured non-
recourse funding for its non-conforming residential mortgage
lending business with Westpac Banking Corporation
committing funding of $210 million. The funding facility will
enable the Company to act as principal mortgage lender as
well as a mortgage broker. This will result in a greater lending
margin being captured within the Company rather than being
passed on to external non-conforming mortgage lenders.

The entity created is Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd
(“FSHL”). The Company owns 100% of FSHL reducing to 90%
with the balance of the equity equally shared between
Westpac Direct Equity Investments (through an option
agreement) and FSHL senior management (through a
converting share agreement).

The loan portfolio will be funded through the “Fox Symes
Home Loans Warehouse Trust” with Westpac Banking
Corporation and the Company committing funding of 
$210 million and $2 million respectively.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

7

3REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The funding of the “Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust”
is on a non-recourse basis to FSA Group. The maximum
capital at risk for FSA Group in the “Fox Symes Home Loans
Warehouse Trust” is $2 million, if FSA Group’s operating
subsidiary does not breach representations and covenants
provided by it to Westpac Banking Corporation.

The Company, in addition to acting as a broker to factoring
financiers for larger transactions, has recently established 
and internally funds its own factoring finance department.
The Company secures its funds against each client’s debtors.
It can also require a registered or registrable mortgage over
real property.

The cost of funds of the“Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse
Trust” is benchmarked to BBSW (Bank Bill Swap Rate) as
funding is domestically sourced. FSA Group has no exposure
to offshore markets.

The loan portfolio created in the “Fox Symes Home Loans
Warehouse Trust” will then be securitised in the capital
markets.

Bridging Finance

The Company has established and internally funds its own
bridging finance to its business clients. Bridging finance plays
an important role in corporate debt solutions. All bridging
finance is secured by a registered or registrable mortgage
over real property and as secondary security a charge over
business assets.

Bridging finance is utilised by borrowers until more suitable
finance facilities can be arranged.

Common purposes for which bridging finance is utilised:

• To meet short term working capital requirements

• To satisfy GST, PAYG, superannuation or other statutory

payments

• To refinance existing debt

• Other business or investment purposes

The average bridging finance loan is for around $85,000 lent
over a period of around four months. The Company’s
outstanding loan book as at 31 July 2007 for bridging finance
was $4.6 million. The Company is planning wholesale lines of
credit to further support the growth of bridging finance.

Factoring Finance

Many of the Company’s business clients which have gone
through an informal or formal reconstruction find it difficult to
obtain finance to cash flow their business. Factoring finance
becomes a key source of finance for these clients.

The average factoring finance facility is for around $80,000.
The Company’s outstanding loan book as at 31 July 2007 for
factoring finance was $1.2 million. The Company is planning
wholesale lines of credit to further support the growth of
factoring finance.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

The Company’s recent growth has been achieved due to a
deliberate and strategic roll out of additional products and
services. Each core area of the Company has increased its
product range and this process will continue as the Company
strives to provide a comprehensive range of products and
services to meet client needs.

The Company will continue to investigate and explore growth
opportunities. These may include the acquisition of additional
business and the development of additional products.

To ensure that growth opportunities are responsive to client
needs the Company has commissioned an extensive survey
of current and former clients. A critical component of the
survey is to identify the expectations of clients, assess client
satisfaction and to establish the need, if any, for additional
Company solutions. The information extracted from the survey
will be used in future marketing and product development.

There is a strong and growing demand for bridging finance
and factoring finance. This demand has outstripped the
Company’s capacity to fund internally. As a result the
Company is planning wholesale lines of credit to further
support the growth of these activities. The Company is in
discussions with prospective wholesale funders in relation to
a significant funding facility for its bringing finance and
factoring finance lending activities.

The Company will continue to grow its direct lending services.
One additional product will be Inventory Finance which will be
launched in the 2008 financial year. The Company will
continue to explore other direct lending services.

The Company will continue to invest in research and
development of future opportunities.

8

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

4OPERATING RESULTS

REVENUE

The Company generated $33.9 million in revenue for 
the 2007 financial year. This represents a 55.4% 
increase in revenue compared with the results of 2006.

$35m

$30m

$25m

$20m

$15m

$10m

$5m

$0m

REVENUE

33.9

21.8

13.9

14.2

10.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Revenue is broken down by three primary areas as follows:

• Personal Debt and Corporate Debt

• Lending

• Other

The growth in revenue for Personal Debt and Corporate Debt
over the 2006 and 2007 financial years was due to a
deliberate and strategic roll out of additional products and
services. Each core area of the Company has increased its
product range and this process will continue as the
Company strives to provide a comprehensive range of
products and services to meet client needs.

The growth in revenue for Lending for the 2007 financial year
was due to growth in the loan books of both bridging finance
and factoring finance. There is a strong and growing demand
for bridging finance and factoring finance and it is important
that the Company secures wholesale lines of credit to further
support the growth of these activities. The Company should
see a strong contribution to revenue from its non-conforming
mortgage lending business during the 2008 and 2009
financial years. The Company will be launching an Inventory
Finance product in the 2008 financial year.

PERSONAL DEBT AND CORPORATE DEBT

$30m

$25m

$20m

$15m

$10m

$5m

$0m

$5m

$4m

$3m

$2m

$1m

$0m

$5m

$4m

$3m

$2m

$1m

$0m

27.9

20.7

13.9

13.9

10.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

LENDING

4.5

0

0

0

0.3

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

OTHER

1.5

0.8

0.3

0

0

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Segment revenue represents revenue exclusive of transactions with other group
companies – refer to note 24 Segment Information.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

9

4OPERATING RESULTS

PROFIT AFTER TAX ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS

The Company achieved a profit after tax attributable to
members of $6.5 million for the 2007 financial year. This
represents a 156% increase in profit after tax attributable to
members compared with the results of 2006.

PROFIT AFTER TAX
(Attributable to Members)

6.5

2.5

1.2

1.2

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$0m

-1.7

-$2m 2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Profit after tax is broken down by three primary areas as
follows:

• Personal Debt and Corporate Debt

• Lending

• Other

Profitability for Personal Debt and Corporate Debt increased
as a result of revenue growth and continually improving
collections procedures.

During the 2007 financial year the Company expensed on a
pre-tax basis a total of $1.7 million of set-up costs and initial
operating losses for its non-conforming residential mortgage
lending business. The Company therefore achieved for
Lending a “normalised” profit after tax attributable to
members of $1.1 million.

The effect of the introduction of direct lending services will
allow the Company to capture a greater margin and create
recurring revenue and profit streams. The full effect of this
initiative will be seen in the 2008 and 2009 financial years.

PERSONAL DEBT AND CORPORATE DEBT

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$0m

-$2m

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$0m

6.6

3.1

2.4

1.2

-1.7

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

LENDING

0

0

0

-$2m

2003

2005

2006

2007

-0.3

-0.1

OTHER

$8m

$6m

$4m

$2m

$0m

-$2m

0

0

0

2003

2004

-1.2
2005

2006

2007

-0.3

Segment profits exclude minority interests and represent that portion attributable to
members of the parent – refer to note 24 Segment Information.

10

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your Directors present their report for the year ended 30
June 2007.

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the
end of the financial year are: 

Sam Doumany 

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Hugh Parsons (appointed 1 August 2006)

Stan Kalinko (appointed 9 May 2007)

also held numerous executive and non-executive board
positions, many as Chairman, for private and public
companies, industry authorities/associations and review
committees.

Mr Doumany holds a Bachelor of Science from the University
of Sydney and is a member of the Australia Institute of
Company Directors.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial
year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated.

Nil

Special responsibilities

Sam Doumany (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Member of the Company’s Audit Committee 

Experience and Expertise

Mr Doumany was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on
18 December 2002 and was appointed Chairman on 30
June 2003.

Mr Doumany commenced his career in economic research,
agribusiness and marketing before embarking on a
distinguished political career as a member of parliament in
Queensland in 1974.

Between 1974 and 1983 Mr Doumany served on several
parliamentary committees, the Liberal Party’s State and
Federal Rural Policy Committees and the Queensland Liberal
Party State Executive. Elevated to the Cabinet in 1978, Mr
Doumany served firstly as Minister for Welfare and Corrective
Services before serving as Minister for Justice, Queensland
Attorney-General and the Deputy Leader of the Liberal
Parliamentary Party until late 1983.

Throughout his parliamentary and ministerial career Mr
Doumany worked closely, at a senior level, with a wide range
of key professional, industry and community organisations.

Since 1983 Mr Doumany has operated a consultancy
practice providing services in government relations, corporate
strategy and market development. Mr Doumany was also
retained by Ernst & Young in an executive consultancy role
between 1991 and 2002. Significant assignments for Ernst &
Young include the Coutts and Bartlett Receiverships as well
as major submissions to the Federal Government. He has

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary Shares

Options ($0.25 @ 31/01/10)

Options ($1.00 @ 31/01/10)

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

Tim Odillo Maher (Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

1,000,000

-

-

-

Mr Maher was appointed on 30 July 2002. Mr Maher’s
background has been in banking and finance, before
concentrating on insolvency and corporate finance
assignments. He has worked at ANZ Banking Corporation
and Star Dean Wilcocks (Chartered Accountants). Mr Maher
holds a Bachelor of Business Degree (majoring in
Accounting and Finance) from Australian Catholic University
and is a Certified Practicing Accountant. His work experience
has included special reviews of companies experiencing
financial difficulties, the rationalisation and re-organisation of
businesses, and the implementation of turnaround and exit
strategies for businesses, including support plans and asset
disposal programmes.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

11

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Other current (listed company) directorships

Interest in shares and options

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary Shares

Options ($0.25 @ 31/01/10)

Options ($1.00 @ 31/01/10)

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

Deborah Southon (Executive Director) 

Experience and Expertise

32,695,512

-

-

24

Ms Southon was appointed on 30 July 2002. Ms Southon
has attained a wealth of experience in the government and
community services sectors having worked for the
Commonwealth Department of Health and Family Services,
the former Department of Community Services, and the
Smith Family. Ms Southon has successfully managed a
programme and administration budget exceeding $150
million and was part of a management team which oversaw
a significant growth in client numbers and service delivery
which stemmed from the implementation of fresh legislation.
Ms Southon has an Executive Certificate in Leadership &
Management (University of Technology, Sydney) and a
Bachelor of Arts Degree (Sydney University). She also has
qualifications in Speech and Drama (AMEB) and has
undertaken post graduate management studies at the
Australian Graduate School of Management.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Ordinary Shares

Options ($0.25 @ 31/01/10)

Options ($1.00 @ 31/01/10)

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

Hugh Parsons (Non-Executive Director) 

Experience and Expertise

Mr Parsons was appointed on 1 August 2006.

12,946,533

-

-

-

Mr Parsons commenced his career in 1969 working for
Coopers & Lybrand in London and overseas.

Between 1972 and 1985 he worked for Binder Hamlyn & Co
(in Audit and Banking), became a Partner in 1975 and Sydney
Managing Partner and National Executive between 1983 and
1985. Binder Hamlyn & Co merged with Ernst & Whinney in
1985, subsequently Ernst & Young 1985, where he
specialised in insurance and banking.

Mr Parsons became the Finance Director of Schroders
Australia Group between 1987 to 1992 and between 1992 to
1996 acted as a consultant to Price Waterhouse (in Process
Re-Engineering, Banking), including 10 months in Bangkok
with Commercial Bank of Siam.

Between 1997 and July 2006 he has been the Executive
Director of the Insolvency Practitioners Association. In the
same period he was a director of a major overseas
corporation.

Mr Parsons holds the following qualifications/memberships:
FCA, SA Fin., AICD, AIM, AICM.

Other (listed company) current directorships

Nil

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Nil

Special responsibilities

Special responsibilities

Chairman of the Company’s Audit Committee

Nil 

12

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Interest in shares and options

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Ordinary Shares

Options ($0.25 @ 31/01/10)

Options ($1.00 @ 31/01/10)

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

-

Nil

500,000

-

-

Special responsibilities

Member of the Company’s Audit Committee

Stan Kalinko (Non-Executive Director)

Interest in shares and options

Experience and Expertise

Mr Kalinko was appointed on 9 May 2007.

Ordinary Shares

Options ($0.25 @ 31/01/10)

Options ($1.00 @ 31/01/10)

Mr Kalinko commenced his career in South Africa and spent
20 years as a practising solicitor.

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

-

-

250,000

-

In late 1983, he migrated to Australia and spent 20 years as
an associate at Stephen Jaques Stone James, now
Mallesons Stephen Jaques.

Between 1985 and1989 he worked as a merchant banker for
Kleinwort Benson Australia (“KBA”), a subsidiary of the
largest merchant bank in the United Kingdom at the time,
until KBA was sold to Security Pacific Ltd. Mr Kalinko
continued to work there until 1991.

For 16 years prior to joining the board of FSA, Mr Kalinko was
a partner at Deacons, a national and international law firm.
He specialised primarily in corporate and commercial law,
focussing on mergers and acquisitions, management buy-
outs and joint ventures, and advising Company Directors and
Underwriters on capital raisings.

He spent 8 years on the board of Deacons in Sydney, 3
years on their national board and 10 years as the business
unit leader of their Banking and Finance Practice Group.

Mr Kalinko retired from Deacons on 30 June 2007.

SECRETARY

Mr Duncan Cornish was the Secretary of the Company
during the period and until the date of this report.

Duncan Cornish (Company Secretary)

Mr Cornish has more than ten years experience in the
accountancy profession both in England and Australia, mainly
with the accountancy firms Ernst & Young and
PriceWaterhouseCoopers. He has extensive experience in all
aspects of company financial reporting, corporate regulatory
and governance areas, business acquisition and disposal
due diligence, capital raising and company listings and
company secretarial responsibilities.

Mr Cornish holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) and is
a member of the Australian Institute of Chartered
Accountants. He is also the Company Secretary of several
other ASX listed companies.

Mr Cornish is also the secretary on the Company’s Audit
Committee.

Mr Kalinko is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company
Directors and has Bachelor of Commerce, Bachelor of Law,
and Higher Diploma in Tax Degrees. He is also an accredited
mediator.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the
period were providing debt solutions to individuals and
businesses.

Other (listed company) current directorships

OPERATING RESULTS

Nil

The consolidated profit from ordinary activities for the
Consolidated Entity after providing for income tax and
eliminating outside equity interests was $6,519,690 (2006:
$2,546,164).

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

13

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED

There were no dividends paid or recommended during or
since the end of the financial year.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Detailed comments on operations up to the date of this
report are included separately in the Annual Report under
Review of Operations and Future Developments.

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

Capital structure

Changes to the Company’s capital structure during or since
the end of the financial year are as follows:

On 2 August 2006, 100,000 unlisted ESOP $0.10 options
exercisable on or before 24 November 2006 were exercised
into 100,000 ordinary shares;

On 11 September 2006, 120,000 ordinary shares were issued
in consideration for services rendered;

On 20 September 2006, 200,000 ordinary shares were
issued in consideration for services rendered;

On 9 October 2006, 8 Convertible Redeemable Preference
Shares (“CRPS”) were converted pursuant to the terms of the
purchase agreement of 180 Group, which was acquired on
21 April 2006 and 180 Group exceeding its first profit target.
The 8 CRPS were converted into 8,000,000 ordinary shares;

On 3 November 2006, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued
on exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options;

On 21 November 2006, 500,000 options exercisable at $0.25
on or before 20 November 2011 were issued as part of
Director’s remuneration;

On 1 December 2006, 25,000,000, $0.60 options expired;

On 19 February 2007, 640,000 options exercisable at $0.60
on or before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of staff
remuneration pursuant to the Company’s ESOP, and 450,000
options exercisable at $0.655 on or before 31 January 2010
were issued as part of executive remuneration pursuant to
the Company’s ESOP;

On 1 May 2007, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued on
exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options;

On 12 July 2007, 250,000 options exercisable at $1.00 on or
before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of Director’s
remuneration, and 400,000 ordinary shares were issued
upon exercise of 400,000 $0.10 options; and

On 7 August 2007, 200,000 ordinary shares were issued in
consideration for services rendered.

Financial position

The net assets of the Consolidated Entity have increased by
$6,976,807 from that at 30 June 2006 to $18,903,941 at 30
June 2007. This increase is due largely to the improved
operating performance of the Consolidated Entity in 2007
(profit after tax and eliminating outside equity interests of
$6,519,690).

The Consolidated Entity’s working capital, being current
assets less current liabilities has improved from $7,538,797 in
2006 to $10,403,300 in 2007.

Treasury policy

The Consolidated Entity does not have a formally established
treasury function. The Board is responsible for managing the
Consolidated Entity’s currency risks and finance facilities. The
Consolidated Entity does not currently undertake hedging of
any kind.

Liquidity and funding

The Consolidated Entity has sufficient funds to finance its
operations, and to allow the Consolidated Entity to take
advantage of favourable business opportunities, not
specifically budgeted for, or to fund unforeseen expenditure.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

The following significant changes in the state of affairs of the
Company occurred in the financial period:

On 2 August 2006, 100,000 unlisted ESOP $0.10 options
exercisable on or before 24 November 2006 were exercised
into 100,000 ordinary shares;

On 11 September 2006, 120,000 ordinary shares were issued
in consideration for services rendered;

14

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

On 20 September 2006, 200,000 ordinary shares were
issued in consideration for services rendered;

On 9 October 2006, 8 Convertible Redeemable Preference
Shares (“CRPS”) were converted pursuant to the terms of the
purchase agreement of 180 Group, which was acquired on
21 April 2006 and 180 Group exceeding its first profit target.
The 8 CRPS were converted into 8,000,000 ordinary shares;

On 3 November 2006, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued
on exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options;

On 21 November 2006, 500,000 options exercisable at $0.25
on or before 20 November 2011 were issued as part of
Director’s remuneration;

On 1 December 2006, 25,000,000, $0.60 options expired;

On 19 February 2007, 640,000 options exercisable at $0.60
on or before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of staff
remuneration pursuant to the Company’s ESOP, and 450,000
options exercisable at $0.655 on or before 31 January 2010
were issued as part of executive remuneration pursuant to
the Company’s ESOP;

On 1 May 2007, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued on
exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options;

On 4 May 2007, The Consolidated Entity effected all
necessary transactions to commence Fox Symes Home
Loans, including obtaining a $210m Non-Recourse Mortgage
Facility from its business partners, Westpac Banking
Corporation and Westpac Direct Equity Investments. Fox
Symes Home Loans provides direct lending services.

On 12 July 2007, 250,000 options exercisable at $1.00 on or
before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of Director’s
remuneration, and 400,000 ordinary shares were issued
upon exercise of 400,000 $0.10 options; and

On 7 August 2007, 200,000 ordinary shares were issued in
consideration for services rendered.

AFTER BALANCE DATE EVENTS

There have been no events since the end of the financial
year that impact upon the financial report as at 30 June 2007.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated
Entity and the expected results of those operations in
subsequent financial years have been discussed where
appropriate in the Annual Report under Review of Operations
and Future Developments.

There are no further developments of which the Directors are
aware which could be expected to affect the results of the
Consolidated Entity’s operations in subsequent financial years
other than the information contained in the Review of
Operations and Future Developments in the Directors’ Report
and information which the Directors believe comment on or
disclosure of would prejudice the interests of the
Consolidated Entity.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

There are no matters that have arisen in relation to
environmental issues up to the date of this report.

SHARE OPTIONS

As at 30 June 2007 there were 1,990,000 unissued ordinary
shares under options. As at the date of this report there were
1,840,000 unissued ordinary shares under options. All options
granted are for unissued ordinary shares in FSA Group Ltd.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS
AND OFFICERS

Each of the Directors and the Secretary of the Company
have entered into a Deed with the Company whereby the
Company has provided certain contractual rights of access
to books and records of the Company to those Directors.

The Company has insured all of the Directors of FSA Group
Ltd. The contract of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the
nature of the liabilities covered and amount of the premium
paid. The Corporations Act 2001 does not require disclosure
of the information in these circumstances.

The Company has not indemnified its auditor.

REMUNERATION REPORT

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place
for Directors and Executives of FSA Group Ltd (the
Company).

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

15

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Remuneration policy 

The performance of the Company depends upon the quality
of its Directors and Executives. To prosper, the Company
must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and
Executives.

The Board does not presently have a Remuneration and
Nomination Committee. The Directors consider that the
Company is not of a size, nor are its affairs of such
complexity, as to justify the formation of a separate
committee. All matters which might be dealt with by such a
committee are reviewed by the Directors meeting as a Board.
The Board, in carrying out the functions of the Remuneration
and Nomination Committee, are responsible for determining
and reviewing compensation arrangements for the Directors
and the Executive team.

The Board, in carrying out the functions of the Remuneration
and Nomination Committee, assess the appropriateness of
the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a
periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market
conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board
and Executive team. Such officers are given the opportunity
to receive their base emolument in a variety of forms
including cash and fringe benefits. It is intended that the
manner of payments chosen will be optimal for the recipient
without creating undue cost for the Company.

The Company aims to reward the Executive Directors and
Senior Management with a level and mix of remuneration
commensurate with their position and responsibilities within
the Company. The Board’s policy is to align Director and
Executive objectives with shareholder and business
objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and
offering short and long-term incentives.

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the
structure of Non-Executive Director, Executive Director and
Senior Management remuneration is separate and distinct.

The Constitution of the Company and the ASX Listing Rules
specify that the Non-Executive Directors are entitled to
remuneration as determined by the Company in General
Meeting. The total aggregate annual remuneration payable to
Non-Executive Directors of the Company is currently
determined to be a maximum aggregate of $250,000 (to be
divided between Non-Executive Directors as the Board
determines). Additionally, Non-Executive Directors will be
entitled to be reimbursed for properly incurred expenses.

If a Non-Executive Director performs extra services, which in
the opinion of the Directors are outside the scope of the
ordinary duties of the Director, the Company may remunerate
that Director by payment of a fixed sum determined by the
Directors in addition to or instead of the remuneration
referred to above. A Non-Executive Director is entitled to be
paid travel and other expenses properly incurred by them in
attending Director’s or General Meetings of the Company or
otherwise in connection with the business of the Company.

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the period
ending 30 June 2007 is detailed in Table 1 of this
Remuneration Report.

Executive Directors and Senior Management
remuneration

The Company aims to reward the Executive Directors and
Senior Management with a level and mix of remuneration
commensurate with their position and responsibilities within
the Company and so as to:

• reward Executives for company and individual

performance against targets set by reference to
appropriate benchmarks;

• align the interests of Executives with those of

shareholders;

• link reward with the strategic goals and performance of

the Company; and

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

• ensure total remuneration is competitive by market

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level
which provides the Company with the ability to attract and
retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost
which is acceptable to shareholders.

standards.

16

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior
Management may from time to time be fixed by the Board.
As noted above, the Board’s policy is to align Director and
Executive objectives with shareholder and business
objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and
offering short and long-term incentives.

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior
Management may from time to time be fixed by the Board.
The remuneration will comprise a fixed remuneration
component and also may include offering specific short and
long-term incentives, in the form of:

1. performance based salary increases and/or bonuses;

and/or 

2. share-based payments.

All executives and employees have the opportunity to qualify
for participation in the FSA Group Ltd Employee Share
Option Plan (“ESOP”).

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior
Management for the period ended 30 June 2007 is detailed
in Table 1 of this Remuneration Report.

An employee share incentive scheme has been established
where executives and certain members of staff of FSA Group
Ltd are issued with options over the ordinary shares of FSA
Group Ltd. The options, issued for nil consideration, are
issued in accordance with performance guidelines
established by the Directors of FSA Group Ltd. The options
cannot be transferred and will not be quoted on the ASX. The
total number of shares in respect of which options may be
granted under the scheme to employees and which have not
been exercised or lapsed shall not at any time exceed five
percent (5%) of the Company’s total issued share capital.
There are no such restrictions as to the number of shares in
respect of which options may be granted under the scheme
to executives.

The exercise price of an option is and the exercise period is
determined by the Board in accordance with Listing Rules.

Employment contracts

It is the Board’s policy that employment agreements are
entered into with all Executive Directors, Executives and
employees. An employment agreement has also been
entered into with Mr Hugh Parsons, a Non-Executive Director.

Executive Directors

The Executive Directors, Mr Tim Maher and Ms Deborah
Southon are employed under Executive Service Contracts.
Under the terms of the contracts:

• Both FSA Group Ltd and the Executive Directors are

entitled to terminate the contract upon giving three (3)
months written notice.

• FSA Group Ltd is entitled to terminate the agreements

upon the happening of various events or other conduct or
if Mr Maher or Ms Southon cease to be a Directors of
FSA Group Ltd.

• The contracts provide for annual reviews of performance

by FSA Group Ltd.

• There are non early termination clauses.

Non-Executive Directors

Mr Hugh Parsons

Mr Hugh Parsons (appointed 1 August 2006) has been
engaged under an Employment Agreement and a Letter of
Appointment of Non-Executive Director.

The key terms of Mr Parsons’ Employment Agreement are:

• To serve as the Company’s Compliance and Public

Relations Officer for a minimum of 14 hours per week.

• Three year term, plus an option (by both parties) for a

further three year term.

• Total remuneration package of $70,850 per year.

• 500,000 (unlisted) options were issued, as approved at the
Annual General Meeting, to Mr Parsons. The terms of this
issue were subsequently amended and approved at the
EGM of 29 June 2007. The options will expire on 31
January 2010 (as amended) and have an exercise price of
$0.25. The variation of the terms approved at the EGM
changed the vesting period of Mr Parsons’ options from
the grant date to 2 years after the grant date.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

17

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

• Redundancy Payment as follows:

Senior Management

Termination after 12 months 
after commencement

$100,000

Employment contracts entered into with senior management
contain the following key terms:

The Redundancy Payment is payable in lieu of the Notice
Period in the following circumstances:

• The Company terminates the Employment Agreement

• The Company does not renew the Employment
Agreement for a further fixed term of three years

• Mr Parsons is not re-elected as a Director by the

members of the Company

• Mr Parsons is removed as a Director by members of the

Company

The Redundancy Payment is not payable in the following
circumstances:

• Mr Parsons terminates the Employment Agreement

• The Company terminates the Employment Agreement in
the event of bankruptcy or misconduct (as defined in the
Employment Agreement)

The key terms of Mr Parsons’ Letter of Appointment as Non-
Executive Director are:

• Annual fee of $38,150 (inclusive of Superannuation).

Mr Stan Kalinko

Event

Company Policy

Performance based salary 
increases and/or bonuses

Board discretion

Short and long-term 
incentives, such as 
options and shares

Board discretion

Resignation / notice period

1-3 month

Serious misconduct

Company may
terminate at any time

Payouts upon resignation 
or termination, outside 
industrial regulations 
(ie ‘golden handshakes’)

None

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management

Personnel

(i) Directors

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Hugh Parsons

Stan Kalinko

Chairman (Non-Executive)

Director (Executive)

Director (Executive)

Director (Non-Executive)
(appointed 1 August 2006)

Director (Non-Executive)
(appointed 9 May 2007)

Company Secretary

Chief Financial Officer
(employed 1 February 2007)

Chief Executive – 
Fox Symes Home Loans

Mr Stan Kalinko (appointed 9 May 2007) has been engaged
under a Letter of Appointment of Non-Executive Director.

(ii) Key Management Personnel

The key terms of Mr Kalinko’s Letter of Appointment as Non-
Executive Director are:

• Annual fee of $45,000 (inclusive of Superannuation).

Duncan Cornish

Anthony Carius

Goran Turner

• 250,000 (unlisted) options were issued, as approved at the

Gregory Woszczalski

Chief Executive - 180 Group

EGM of 29 June 2007. The options will expire at 31
January 2010 and have an exercise price of $1.00.

Nino Eid

Manager - Refinance

18

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(b) Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

The Key Management Personnel of the Group include Duncan Cornish and Anthony Carius, being the only two Executive Officers
of the Group’s parent company, FSA Group Ltd.

Table 1

Directors

Sam Doumany
2007
2006

Tim Odillo Maher
2007
2006

Deborah Southon
2007
2006

Hugh Parsons
2007

Stan Kalinko
2007

Formerly specified as a Director

Fletcher Quinn
2006

Total Remuneration: Directors 

Short-term

Post-Employment

Salary &
Fees
$

Cash
Bonus
$

Non-cash
benefits
$

Superan-
nuation
$

Termination
benefits
$

Share –based
Payment

Options

Shares

Total

$

$

$

73,711
52,752

165,000
150,000

157,092
146,722

42,307

-

45,000

-
-

38,500
-

35,000
-

-

-

-

-
-

-
-

-
-

6,634
4,748

-
-

17,288
13,338

6,723

45,192

493

6,058

-
-

-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-

-
-

33,924

137

-

-

45,000

-

-
195,000

80,345
252,500

-
-

-
-

-

-

-

203,500
150,000

209,380
160,060

128,146

6,688

90,000

2007
2006

438,110
394,474

73,500
-

7,216
-

75,172
18,086

-
45,000

34,061
-

-
195,000

628,059
652,560

Key Management Personnel

Duncan Cornish
2007
2006

Anthony Carius
2007

Goran Turner
2007

Gregory Woszczalski
2007

Nino Eid
2007
2006

83,446
78,517

45,871

292,800

137,822

187,445
172,766

Formerly specified as Key Management Personnel

Julie Sarieddine
2006

Scott Paterson
2006

Cellina Chen
2006

169,742

125,588

90,969

10,000

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-

3,600

4,128

-

-

4,463
-

-

-

-

-

3,494

16,781
5,284

5,400

4,050

8,970

Total Remuneration: Key Management Personnel

2007
2006

747,384
637,582

-
10,000

8,063
-

24,403
23,704

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-
38,850

35,402

-

-

16,101
-

-

-

-

-
80,000

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

83,446
197,367

89,001

292,800

141,316

224,790
178,050

175,142

129,638

16,000

125,939

51,503
38,850

-
96,000

831,353
806,136

Fair value of options granted as part of remuneration are estimates only. The estimates are based on the use of the Black Scholes option pricing model. This
model takes account of factors such as the option exercise price, the current level and volatility of the underlying share price and the time to maturity of the
options.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

19

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(c) Options issued as part of remuneration for the period ended 30 June 2007

During the year options were granted as equity compensation benefits to two Non-Executive Directors and two Key Management
Persons. The options were issued for no consideration. Each of the granted options entitles the holder to subscribe for one fully
paid ordinary share in the entity at an exercise price and expiry date, as set out below.

The Company uses employee continuity of service and the future share price to align comparative shareholder return and reward
for Executives.

Terms & Conditions for Each Grant

Grant Date

Grant
Number

Vest
Date

Fair Value
per Option
at grant
date
($)#

Exercise
Price

Fair Value
per Option
at Exercise
Date

Fair Value
at Date
Option
Lapsed

% of
Remuner-
ation

Directors

Hugh Parsons
Stan Kalinko

Key Management Personnel

21-Nov-2006
29-Jun-2007

500,000
250,000

20-Nov-2008
28-Jun-2009

$0.2736
$0.4014

Anthony Carius
Anthony Carius
Anthony Carius
Nino Eid

1-Feb-2007
1-Feb-2007
1-Feb-2007
19-Feb-2007

150,000
150,000
150,000
50,000

31-Dec-2007
31-Dec-2008
31-Dec-2009
31-Dec-2009

$0.2948
$0.2948
$0.2948
$0.3220

$0.25
$1.00

$0.655
$0.655
$0.655
$0.600

n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

26%
2%

22%
11%
7%
7%

# Calculation of fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which takes into account factors such as the option exercise price,
the market price at the date of issue and volatility of the underlying share price and the time to maturity of the option.

(d) Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options

Options exercised during the year that were granted as remuneration in prior periods

Key Management Personnel

Number of Ordinary
Shares Issued

Amount Paid
per Share

Amount Unpaid
per Share

Duncan Cornish
Nino Eid

Total

100,000
100,000

200,000

$0.10
$0.10

-
-

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A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(e) Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Balance
at 1 July
2006

Granted
as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other

Balance
at 30 June
2007

Vested at 30 June 2007

Total

Not

Exercisable Exercisable

ESOP Options

Directors

Key Management 
Personnel

Duncan Cornish
Anthony Carius
Nino Eid

n/a

500,000
-
100,000

-
450,000
50,000

(100,000)
-
(100,000)

Total ESOP Options

600,000

500,000

(200,000)

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

400,000
450,000
50,000

400,000
-
-

900,000

400,000

500,000

250,000

750,000

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

400,000
-
-

400,000

-

-

-

-

500,000

n/a

-

250,000

n/a

-

750,000

-

-

-

Balance
at 1 July
2006

Granted as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other*

Balance
at 30 June
2007

6,250,000
6,250,000

12,500,000

-
-

-

-
-

-

(6,250,000)
(6,250,000)

(12,500,000)

-
-

-

Unlisted Options
($0.25 @ 31-Jan-10)

Directors
Hugh Parsons

Key Management 
Personnel

Unlisted Options
($1.00 @ 31-Jan-10)

Directors
Stan Kalinko

Key Management 
Personnel

Total Unlisted Options

Options
($0.60 @ 30-Nov-06)*

Unlisted Directors

Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon

Total

* The $0.60 @ 30-Nov-06 Options expired on 30 November 2006.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

21

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

(f) Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Shares held in FSA
Group Ltd, including
CRPS (number)

Directors

Sam Doumany
Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon

Key Management 
Personnel

Duncan Cornish
Gregory Woszczalski
Nino Eid

Total

** refer to (h) below

Balance Granted as
remuner-
at 1 July
ation
2006

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other

Balance
at 30 June
2007

1,000,000
24,695,544
12,946,533

2,000,000
2,169,810
-

42,811,887

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-
7,999,992**
-

1,000,000
32,695,536
12,946,533

100,000
-
100,000

-
-
-

2,100,000
2,169,810
100,000

200,000

7,999,992

51,011,879

(g) Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to Directors or Key Management
Personnel during the period.

On 8 October 2006, upon 180 Group exceeding the
performance parameters required, 8 CRPS, converted in to
8,000,000 ordinary shares and were issued to the Vendor, a
company associated with Mr Tim Odillo Maher.

(h) Other transactions to Directors and Key

Management Personnel

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (CRPS)

Background to the transaction

Part of the consideration for the acquisition of 180 Group
Holdings was paid by FSA Group by the issue of the CRPS.
In summary, the terms of the CRPS are as follows:

• a total of 32 one dollar ($1) CRPS were issued to Capital

Management Corporation Pty Ltd, the Vendor;

• each CRPS will be convertible, subject to certain

performance parameters being achieved in the 180 Group,
into 1,000,000 ordinary fully paid FSA Group shares (such
that if all of the CRPS are converted, a total of 32,000,000
FSA Group shares will be issued); and

• CRPS are able to be converted into ordinary FSA Group
shares under one of three scenarios (or “Phases”) based
on the financial performance of the 180 Group. These
Phases were set out fully in the Notice of Meeting and
Explanatory Memorandum distributed to shareholders on
17 March 2006.

There were no other transactions or balances with Directors
or Key Management Personnel during the period.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of meetings of directors held during the period
and the number of meetings attended by each director are
as follows:

Number
of meetings
held while
in office

Meetings
attended

Sam Doumany 

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Hugh Parsons
(Appointed 1 August 2006)

Stan Kalinko
(Appointed 9 May 2007)

10

10

10

9

2

10

10

10

9

2

Total number of meetings held during the financial year – 10

22

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

5DIRECTORS’ REPORT

AUDIT COMMITTEE MEETINGS

The number of meetings of the Audit Committee held during
the period and the number of meetings attended by each
member of the Audit Committee are as follows:

The following fees for non-audit services were paid/payable
to the external auditors during the year ended 30 June 2007:

Tax consulting services $41,775

Meetings
attended

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration forms part of the
Directors Report and can be found on page 24.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In recognising the need for the highest standards of
corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of FSA
Group Ltd support and have adhered to the principles of
corporate governance. The Company’s Corporate
Governance Statement is separately contained in the Annual
Report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Deborah Southon
Director

Sydney
29 August 2007.

Number
of meetings
held while
in office

3

3

1

Hugh Parsons 

Sam Doumany

Stan Kalinko

3

0

1

Total number of meetings held during the financial year –3

TAX CONSOLIDATION

FSA Group Ltd and its 100% owned subsidiaries have
formed a tax consolidated group and have entered tax
sharing and tax funding arrangements.

180 Group Pty Ltd (controlled by FSA Group Ltd) and its
100% owned subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated
group and have entered tax sharing and tax funding
arrangements.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The Board of Directors, in accordance with advice from the
Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of non-audit
services during the year is compatible with the general
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the
services disclosed below did not compromise the external
auditor’s independence for the following reasons:

• all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the
audit committee prior to commencement to ensure they
do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the
auditor; and

• the nature of the services provided do not compromise

the general principles relating to auditor independence as
set out in the Institute of Chartered Accountants in
Australia and CPA Australia’s Professional Statement F1:
Professional Independence.

• all non-audit services are performed by persons not

involved in the audit.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

23

6AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

As lead engagement partner for the audit of FSA Group Ltd
for the year ended 30 June 2007, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a) no contravention of the auditor independence

requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to
the audit; and

(b) no contravention of any applicable code of professional

conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of FSA Group Ltd and the
entities it controlled during the period.

PKF
Chartered Accountants

Wayne Wessels
Partner 

Signed in Brisbane this 28th day of August 2007.

Liability limited by a scheme approved by Professional
Standards Legislation.

24

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

7SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as
follows. The information is current as at 24 August 2007.

(a) Distribution of equity securities

The number of holders, by size of holding, in each class of security are:

Quoted
Ordinary shares

Number of
holders

52
444
353
346
69
1264

Number of
shares

40,502
1,420,229
2,960,414
9,563,258
93,453,110
107,437,513

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
Total

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares are 12 (holding a total of 4,408 ordinary shares).

Unquoted
$0.10 options exercisable on
or before 31 December 2008

Number of
holders

Number of
options

Convertible Redeemable
Preference Shares (“CRPS”)

Number of
holders 

Number of
CRPS

-
-
-
-
1
1

-
-
-
-
400,000
400,000

1
-
-
-
-
1

24
-
-
-
-
24

Unquoted
$0.25 options exercisable on
or before 31 January 2010

Number of
holders

Number of
options

Unquoted
$0.60 options exercisable on
or before 31 January 2010

Number of
holders 

Number of
options

-
-
-
-
1
1

-
-
-
-
500,000
500,000

-
-
-
13
-
13

-
-
-
600,000
-
600,000

Unquoted
$0.655 options exercisable on
or before 31 January 2010

Number of
holders

Number of
options

Unquoted
$1.00 options exercisable on
or before 31 January 2010

Number of
holders 

Number of
options

-
-
-
-
1
1

-
-
-
-
450,000
450,000

-
-
-
-
1
1

-
-
-
-
250,000
250,000

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001–100,000
100,001 and over
Total

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
Total

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
Total

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

25

7SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

(b) Twenty largest holders

The names of the twenty largest holders, in each class of quoted security are:

Ordinary shares:

1 Mazamand Group Pty Ltd

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Capital Management Corporation

ANZ Nominees Ltd

ADST Pty Ltd

BJR Investment Holdings Pty

Bulwarra Holdings Pty Ltd

Cogent Nominees Pty Ltd

Sareena Enterprises Pty Ltd

Top Chook Investments Pty Ltd

10 Maramindi Pty Ltd

11 Corporate Administration

12 Phillips Consolidated Pty Ltd

13 Mrs Zhi Chen

14 Catherine Louisa Cornish

15 Karia Investments Pty Ltd

16 Eumundi Brewing Group Ltd

17 Mr Ashley Lalit Sharma

18 Mr Derek Maltz

19 ETS Holdings Pty Ltd

20 Aftron Pty Ltd

Top 20

Total

16,695,512

16,000,000

14,573,903

12,946,533

10,500,000

2,169,810

1,773,777

1,356,667

1,111,111

1,000,000

714,355

710,000

700,000

693,407

666,666

629,319

450,533

427,333

411,500

400,000

15.5%

14.8%

13.5%

12.0%

9.7%

2.0%

1.6%

1.2%

1.0%

0.9%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.5%

0.4%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

83,930,426

78.1%

107,437,513 

100.0%

(c) Substantial shareholders

(d) Voting rights

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the
Company in accordance with section 671B of the
Corporations Act 2001 are:

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without
restriction.

Mazamand Group Pty Ltd

ADST Pty Ltd

BJR Investment Holdings Pty Ltd

Number
of shares

16,695,512

12,946,533

10,500,000

(e) Restricted securities

As at the date of this report, there were no securities subject
to (ASX or voluntary) restriction agreements.

(f) Business objectives

The entity has used its cash and assets that are readily
convertible to cash in a way consistent with its business
objectives.

26

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

8CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board of Directors of FSA Group Ltd is responsible for
the corporate governance of the Consolidated Entity. The
Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of FSA
Group Ltd on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are
elected and to whom they are accountable.

FSA Group Ltd’s Corporate Governance Statement is now
structured with reference to the Australian Stock Exchange
Corporate Governance Council’s (the “Council”) “Principles of
Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice
Recommendations”, which are as follows:

Principle 1
Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

Principle 2
Structure the board to add value

Principle 3
Promote ethical and responsible decision making

Principle 4
Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

Principle 5
Make timely and balanced disclosure

Principle 6 
Respect the rights of shareholders

Principle 7
Recognise and manage risk

Principle 8
Encourage enhanced performance

Principle 9
Remunerate fairly and responsibly

Principle 10
Recognise the legitimate interests of stakeholders

FSA Group Ltd’s corporate governance practices were in
place throughout the year ended 30 June 2007. Any
departures to the Council’s best practice recommendations
are set out below.

Structure of the Board

The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position
of director held by each Director in office at the date of the
Annual Report is included in the Director’s Report. Corporate
Governance Council Recommendation 2.1 requires a majority
of the Board to be independent directors. The Corporate
Governance Council defines independence as being free
from any business or other relationship that could materially
interfere with – or could reasonably be perceived to materially
interfere with – the exercise of their unfettered and
independent judgement.

In the context of director independence, “materiality” is
considered from both the company and the individual
director perspective. The determination of materiality requires
consideration of both quantitative and qualitative elements.
An item is presumed to be quantitatively immaterial if it is
equal or less than 5% of the appropriate base amount. It is
presumed to be material (unless there is qualitative evidence
to the contrary) if it is equal to or greater than 10% of the
appropriate base amount. Qualitative factors considered
included whether a relationship is strategically important, the
competitive landscape, the nature of the relationship and the
contractual or other arrangements governing it and other
factors which point to the actual ability of the director in
question to shape the direction of the company’s loyalty.

In accordance with the Council’s definition of independence
above, and the materiality thresholds set, the following
Directors are considered to be independent:

Name 

Position

Mr Sam Doumany

Chairperson,
Non-Executive Director

Mr Hugh Parsons

Non-Executive Director

Mr Stan Kalinko

Non-Executive Director

Mr Hugh Parsons was appointed as a Non-Executive
Director on 1 August 2006. Mr Stan Kalinko was appointed
as a Non-Executive Director on 9 May 2007.

In accordance with the Council’s definition of independence
above, and the materiality thresholds set, the following
Directors are not considered to be independent:

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

27

8CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Name

Position

Mr Tim Odillo Maher

Ms Deborah Southon

Executive
Director

Executive
Director

Reason for 
non-compliance

Mr Maher is
employed by the 
Company in an
executive capacity

Ms Southon is 
employed by the
Company in an
executive capacity

As the Directors listed above are not considered to be
independent when applying the Council’s definition of
independence, the majority of the Board were not
independent for the year until 9 May 2007. FSA Group Ltd
considers industry experience and specific expertise, as well
as general corporate experience, to be important attributes of
its board members. The members of the board have been
brought together to provide a blend of qualifications,
considerable industry skills and national and international
experience required for managing a company operating
within the financial services and debt management industry.

There are procedures in place, agreed by the Board, to
enable the Directors, in furtherance of their duties, to seek
independent professional advice at the Company’s expense.

The term in office held by each Director in office at the date
of this report is as follows:

Name

Term in office

Sam Doumany

4 years 8 months

Tim Odillo Maher

5 years 1 months

Deborah Southon

5 years 1 months

Hugh Parsons

1 year 1 month

Stan Kalinko

4 months

Nomination and Remuneration Committees

Recommendations 2.4 and 9.2 require listed entities to
establish nomination and remuneration committees. During
the year ended 30 June 2007, FSA Group Ltd did not have
separately established nomination or remuneration
committees. The full Board shall for the time being carry out
the functions of remuneration & nomination committees. The
Board does not believe that any marked efficiencies or
enhancements would be achieved by the creation of
separate remuneration or nomination committees.

Audit committee

The Board has established an Audit Committee, which
operates under a charter approved by the Board. It is the
Board’s responsibility to ensure that an effective internal
control framework exists within the entity. This includes
internal controls to deal with both the effectiveness and
efficiency of significant business processes, the safeguarding
of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records,
and the reliability of financial information as well as non-
financial considerations such as the benchmarking of
operational key performance indicators. The Board has
delegated the responsibility for the establishment and
maintenance of a framework of internal control and ethical
standards for the management of the consolidated entity to
the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee also provides the Board with additional
assurance regarding the reliability of financial information for
inclusion in the financial reports. All members of the Audit
Committee are Non-Executive Directors.

The members of the Audit Committee during the period 1
July 2006 to 30 June 2007 were:

• Sam Doumany

• Hugh Parsons – Chairperson (Appointed 1 August 2006)

• Stan Kalinko (Appointed 9 May 2007)

28

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

8CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

• Retention and motivation of key executives

• Attraction of quality management to the Company

• Performance incentives which allow executives to share

the rewards of the success of FSA Group Ltd

For details on the amount of remuneration and all monetary
and non-monetary components for each of the key
management personnel during the year, and for all directors,
please refer to the Remuneration Report within the Directors’
Report. In relation to the payment of bonuses, options and
other incentive payments, discretion is exercised by the
board, having regard to the overall performance of FSA
Group Ltd and the performance of the individual during the
period.

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing
compensation arrangements for the directors themselves
and the executive team. As noted above, no separate
remuneration committee has been created.

During this period, the structure of the Audit Committee did
not meet the ASX’s recommendations of an independent
chairperson, who in not chairperson of the Board (from 1 July
2006 to 1 August 2006) and having at least three members
(from 1 July 2006 to 9 May 2007). The Board considered the
structure of the Audit Committee to be appropriate given the
size and structure of the Board and the relevant experience
of members of the Audit Committee.

During the period 1 July 2006 to 31 July 2006, the full board
carried out the functions of the audit committee.

For additional details of directors’ attendance at audit
committee meetings and to review the qualifications of the
members of the audit committee, please refer to the
Directors’ Report.

Performance

The performance of the Board and key executives is
reviewed regularly against both measurable and qualitative
indicators. The performance criteria against which directors
and executives are assessed is aligned with the financial and
non-financial objectives of FSA Group Ltd.

Remuneration

It is the Company’s objective to provide maximum
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality board
and executive team by remunerating director and key
executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant
and employment market conditions. To assist in achieving
this objective, the Board links the nature and amount of
executive director’s and officer’s emoluments to the
Company’s financial and operations performance. The
expected outcomes of the remuneration structure are:

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

29

9INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

REVENUE

2

33,916,371

21,818,508

133,955

137,947

Note

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

SHARE OF PROFITS OF AN 
ASSOCIATE USING THE EQUITY
ACCOUNTING METHOD

EXPENSES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES
(excluding finance costs)

FINANCE COSTS

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX

INCOME TAX (EXPENSE)/BENEFIT

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR

PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO MINORITY
EQUITY INTEREST

PROFIT/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO 
MEMBERS OF THE PARENT ENTITY

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

26

187,836

-

-

-

3

3

4

6
6

(24,147,626)

(17,671,407)

(102,790)

(234,276)

(260,675)

(80,531)

9,695,906

4,066,570

(2,874,320)

(1,483,276)

-

31,165

87,539

-

(96,329)

(29,601)

6,821,586

2,583,294

118,704

(125,930)

301,896

37,130

-

-

6,519,690

2,546,164

118,704

(125,930)

6.24
5.76

2.85
2.77

The Income Statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

30

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

10BALANCE SHEETS 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2007

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other assets

Total Current Assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables
Investment in associate
Plant and equipment
Investment property
Other assets
Deferred tax assets
Intangible assets

Total Non-Current Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Borrowings
Provisions

Total Current Liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Borrowings
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Total Non-Current Liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings/(Accumulated losses)
Minority equity interest

Note

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

7
8
9

8
26
11
12
9
4d
13

14

15
16

15
16
4e

17
18

8,420,886
14,295,004
151,802

7,954,396
8,087,876
134,712

22,867,692

16,176,984

4,816,321
139,449
701,744
1,359,387
594,716
812,622
3,830,835

12,255,074

209,913
-
649,558
352,081
640,464
714,040
3,830,835

6,396,891

2,253,102
-
-

2,253,102

-
-
-
-
6,546,397
-
-

6,546,397

2,503,238
-
-

2,503,238

-
-
-
-
6,546,397
-
-

6,546,397

35,122,766

22,573,875

8,799,499

9,049,635

7,098,919
929,350
3,176,313
1,259,810

12,464,392

1,099,542
39,218
2,615,673
3,754,433

5,752,041
1,982,615
364,024
539,507

8,638,187

880,446
-
1,128,108
2,008,554

1,888,664
489,079
-
-

2,377,743

1,445,804
1,456,000
-
-

2,901,804

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

16,218,825

10,646,741

2,377,743

2,901,804

18,903,941

11,927,134

6,421,756

6,147,831

6,943,472
141,619
11,250,545
568,305

6,891,022
38,848
4,730,855
266,409

6,943,472
141,619
(663,335)
-

TOTAL EQUITY

18,903,941

11,927,134

6,421,756

The Balance Sheets should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

6,891,022
38,848
(782,039)
-

6,147,831

31

11STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Balance at 1 July 2005
Issue of shares and options 
(remuneration)
Convertible Notes converted into shares
Ordinary Shares issued for acquisitions 
(180 Group)
Options exercised into ordinary shares
Capital reduction
Share Capital attributable to minority 
interests of companies acquired
Retained earnings attributable to minority 
shareholders of companies acquired
Profit for the year attributable to 
minority shareholders
Profit for the year attributable to 
members of the parent
Issue of Convertible Redeemable 
Preference Shares for acquisitions 
(180 Group)
Balance at 30 June 2006/1 July 2006
Profit for the year attributable to 
members of the parent
Profit for the year attributable to 
minority shareholders
Issue of options (remuneration)
Options exercised into ordinary shares
Issue costs
Balance at 30 June 2007

Parent Entity

Balance at 1 July 2005
Issue of shares and options 
(remuneration)
Convertible Notes converted into shares
Ordinary Shares issued for acquisitions 
(180 Group)
Options exercised into ordinary shares
Capital reduction
Loss for the year
Issue of Convertible Redeemable 
Preference Shares for acquisitions 
(180 Group)
Balance at 30 June 2006/1 July 2007
Profit for the year attributable to 
members of the parent
Issue of options (remuneration)
Options exercised into ordinary shares
Issue costs
Balance at 30 June 2007

Retained 
Earnings/
(Accumulated
Losses)
$

Share
Capital
$

9,600,899

(4,923,193)

291,000
75,000

1,504,000
50,757
(7,107,884)

-

-

-

-

2,477,250
6,891,022

-

-
-
60,000
(7,550)
6,943,472

Share
Capital
$

-
-

-
-
7,107,884

-

-

-

2,546,164

-
4,730,855

6,519,690

-
-
-
-
11,250,545

Retained 
Earnings/
(Accumulated
Losses)
$

9,600,899

(7,763,993)

291,000
75,000

1,504,000
50,757
(7,107,884)
-

2,477,250
6,891,022

-
-
60,000
(7,550)
6,943,472

-
-

-
-
7,107,884
(125,930)

-
(782,039)

118,704
-
-
-
(663,335)

Reserves
$

-

38,848
-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-
38,848

-

-
102,771
-
-
141,619

Reserves
$

-

38,848
-

-
-
-
-

-
38,848

-
102,771
-
-
141,619

Minority
Interest
$

-

-
-

-
-
-

Total
$

4,677,706

329,848
75,000

1,504,000
50,757
-

385

385

228,894

228,894

37,130

37,130

-

2,546,164

-
266,409

2,477,250
11,927,134

-

6,519,690

301,896
-
-
-
568,305

301,896
102,771
60,000
(7,550)
18,903,941

Minority
Interest
$

-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

Total
$

1,836,906

329,848
75,000

1,504,000
50,757
-
(125,930)

2,477,250
6,147,831

118,704
102,771
60,000
(7,550)
6,421,756

The Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

32

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

12CASH FLOW STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Note

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$
Inflows/
(Outflows)

2006
$
Inflows/
(Outflows)

2007
$
Inflows/
(Outflows)

2006
$
Inflows/
(Outflows)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from debtors and customers

52,437,572

39,138,914

-

-

-

(50,971,320)

(36,254,281)

(273,304)

(2,467,910)

440,913

(260,675)

-

(1,025,092)

(1,328,277)

407,341

(80,531)

133,955

-

554

-

-

-

137,947

-

19

(1,094,724)

2,186,351

(1,194,322)

138,501

Payments to institutional creditors, suppliers 
and employees

Net payments for operating financial assets

Income tax paid

Interest received

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Net cash inflow/(outflow) 
from operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Acquisition of plant and equipment

Acquisition of Investment property

Acquisition of Investment in associate

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash 
acquired

Proceeds from disposal of plant and
equipment

Net cash inflow/(outflow) 
from investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from / (repayment of) borrowings

Proceeds for shares issues

Unsecured Notes repaid

Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

(404,781)

(1,039,878)

(7,963)

-

-

(456,488)

-

-

1,034,820

25,000

(1,452,622)

603,332

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,331,386

52,450

(370,000)

3,013,836

466,490

7,954,396

(27,136)

50,757

-

23,621

2,813,304

5,141,092

7,954,396

986,736

52,450

(95,000)

944,186

(250,136)

2,503,238

2,253,102

Cash at the end of the financial year

7

8,420,886

The Cash Flow Statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50,757

-

50,757

189,258

2,313,980

2,503,238

33

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

NOTE 1

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that
has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting
Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations,
other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian
Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial report includes the financial statements of FSA
Group Ltd (the Parent Entity or the Company) and the
Consolidated entity (or the Group) consisting of FSA Group
Ltd and its subsidiaries. FSA Group Ltd is a listed public
company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The Financial Report was authorised for issue by the
Directors on 29 August 2007.

The following is a summary of the material accounting
policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report. The
accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless
otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

Reporting basis and conventions

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis
and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation
of selected non-current assets, and financial assets and
financial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting
has been applied.

Accounting Policies

(a) Principles of Consolidation

A controlled entity is any entity FSA Group Ltd has the power
to control the financial and operating policies so as to obtain
benefits from its activities. A list of controlled entities is
contained in Note 10 to the financial statements. All inter-
company balances and transactions between entities in the
Group, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been
eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure
consistencies with those policies applied by the parent entity.
Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group
during the year, their operating results have been included
from the date control was obtained or until the date control
ceased.

Minority interests in equity and results of the entities
controlled are shown as a separate item in the consolidated
financial report.

(b) Income Tax

The charge for current income tax expense is based on the
profit for the year adjusted for any non-assessable or
disallowed items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have
been enacted or are substantially enacted by the balance
date.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability
method in respect of temporary differences arising between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying
amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax
is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or
liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no
effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates expected to apply
to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled.
Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except
where it relates to items that may be credited directly to
equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly
against equity.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that
it is probable that future tax profits will be available against
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be
realised in the future is based on the assumption that no
adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and
the anticipation that the Group will derive sufficient future
assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and
comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the
law.

Tax consolidation

FSA Group Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries
have formed an income tax consolidated group under the
Tax Consolidation Regime. Additionally, 180 Group Pty Ltd
and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have also
formed an income tax consolidated group under the Tax
Consolidation Regime.

34

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(b) Income Tax cont’d

Tax consolidation cont’d

FSA Group Ltd and 180 Group Pty Ltd as head entities of
their respective tax consolidated groups and the controlled
entities in each group continue to account for their own
current and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are
measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group
continues to be a stand alone taxpayer in its own right.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the
head entity of each tax consolidated group also recognises
the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax
assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax
credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax
consolidated group.

The respective tax consolidated groups have entered into
tax sharing agreements whereby each company in the group
contributes to the income tax payable of the consolidated
group.

(c) Financial Instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments comprise investments in
equity and debt securities, trade and other receivables, cash
and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings and trade and
other payables.

Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at
fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit
and loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as
described below. Subsequent to initial recognition, non-
derivative financial instruments are measured as described
below.

A financial instrument is recognised if the Group becomes a
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial
assets are de-recognised if the Group’s contractual rights to
cashflows from the financial assets expire or the Group
transfers the financial asset to another party without retaining
control or substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset.
Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are
accounted for at trade date i.e. the date the Group commits
itself to purchase or sell an asset. Financial liabilities are de-
recognised if the Group’s obligations specified in the contract
expire, are discharged or cancelled.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call
deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and
form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are
included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for
the purposes of the Statement of Cashflows.

Ordinary Share Capital

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of Ordinary
shares and share options are recognised as a deduction
from equity net of any related income tax benefit.

Held-to-maturity investments

If the Group has the positive intent and ability to hold debt
securities to maturity, then they are classified as held-to-
maturity. Held-to-maturity investments are measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairment losses.

Available-for-sale financial assets

The Group’s investments in equity securities and certain debt
securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets.
Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair
value and changes therein, other than impairment losses and
foreign exchange gains and losses on available-for-sale
monetary items are recognised as a separate component of
equity. When an investment is derecognised, the cumulative
gain or loss in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

An instrument is classified as at fair value through profit or
loss if it is held for trading or is designated as such upon
initial recognition. Financial instruments are designated at fair
value through profit or loss if the Group manages such
investments and makes purchase and sale decisions based
on their fair value in accordance with the Group’s
documented risk management or investment strategy. Upon
initial recognition, attributable transaction costs are
recognised in profit or loss when incurred. Financial
instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured
at fair value, and changed therein are recognised in profit or
loss.

Other

Other non-derivative financial instruments are measured
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairments losses.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

35

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(d) Property, Plant and Equipment

(f) Leases

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks and
benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the
legal ownership that is transferred to entities in the Group, are
classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a
liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value of
the leased property or the present value of the minimum
lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values.
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the
lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over
the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all
the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a
liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life of
the lease term.

Contingent lease payments are accounted for by revising the
lease payments over the remaining term of the lease when
the lease adjustment is confirmed.

(g) Impairment of assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values
of its assets to determine whether there is any indication that
those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists,
the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is
compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the
asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is
expensed to the income statement.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount
of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset
belongs.

Property, Plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost
basis less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying
amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate,
only when it is probable that future economic benefits
associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost
of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and
maintenance are charged to the income statement during the
financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Property, plant and equipment is depreciated over their useful
life to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held
ready for use. Leasehold improvements are amortised over
the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the
estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The useful lives used for each class of asset are:

Class of Asset
Plant and equipment
Computers and Office Equipment
Leasehold improvements
Furniture and Fitting
Motor Vehicles

Useful life
2 to 5 years
2 to 5 years
5 years
2 to 5 years
5 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and
adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its
recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater
than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing
proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains or losses
are included in the income statement.

(e) Investment properties

Investment property is property held either to earn rental
income or for capital appreciation or both. Investment
properties are measured at cost less accumulated
depreciation.

Investment properties have a useful life of 40 years.

36

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(h) Employee benefits

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee
benefits arising from services rendered by employees to
balance date. Employee benefits that are expected to be
settled within one year have been measured at the amounts
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related
on-costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year have
been measured at the present value of the estimated future
cash outflows to be made for those benefits.

Equity settled compensation

Share based compensation benefits are provided to
employees via the FSA Group Ltd Employee Share Option
Plan (“ESOP”). Information relating to the ESOP is set out in
the Remuneration Report, contained within the Directors’
report.

The fair value of options granted under the ESOP is
recognised as an employee benefit expense with a
corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured
at grant date and recognised over the period during which
the employees become unconditionally entitled to the
options.

The fair value at grant date is independently determined
using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into
account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact
of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield
and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

The fair value of the options granted is adjusted to reflect
market vesting conditions, but excludes the impact of any
non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and
sales growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are
included in assumptions about the number of options that
are expected to become exercisable. At each balance sheet
date, the entity revises its estimate of the number of options
that are expected to become exercisable. The employee
benefit expense recognised each period takes into account
the most recent estimate.

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share-based
payments reserve relating to those options is transferred to
share capital and the proceeds received, net of any directly
attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital.

Under the employee share scheme, shares issued to
employees for no cash consideration vest immediately on
grant date. On this date, the market value of the shares
issued is recognised as an employee benefits expense with
a corresponding increase in equity.

Bonuses and profit sharing arrangements

A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid
under short term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the
Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay
this amount as a result of past service provided by the
employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(i) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or
constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it
is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result
and that outflow can be reliably measured.

(j) Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic
benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably
measured. The following specific recognition criteria must
also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of Services – Personal Insolvency

When the outcome of a contract to provide services under
the Bankruptcy Act can be estimated reliably, revenue is
recognised by reference to the right to be compensated for
services and where the stage of completion of the service
can be reliably estimated, specifically:

Debt Agreement Application Fees

Upon the completion of preparing the Debt Agreement
proposal for consideration by the creditors and the
Insolvency and Trustee Service of Australia (ITSA).

Debt Agreement Fees

At the date of approval of the Debt Agreement proposal
by at least 50% (in number) of creditors who vote and
they must carry with them at least 75% of the vote value
(i.e. those who vote).

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

37

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(j) Revenue recognition cont’d

(m) Investments in Subsidiaries

Trustee Fees – Bankruptcy and Personal 
Insolvency Agreements

Trustee Fees are recognised as work in progress and time
billed. Fee income is only recognised to the extent fees
have been approved by creditors.

Rendering of Services – Recruitment Fees

Recruitment Fees are recognised upon commencement of
employment under the agreed contact terms for that
placement.

Under the contract terms the outcome of the transaction
cannot be measured reliably until such time as the candidate
is placed.

Refinance Fees

Upon receipt of upfront fee and subsequent turbo or trail
commission.

Interest

Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis
that takes into account the effective yield on the financial
asset.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and
services tax (GST).

(k) Goods & Services Tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these
circumstances GST is recognised as part of the acquisition
of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.
Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown
inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the cash flow statement on a
gross basis, except for the GST component of financing and
investing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash
flows.

(l) Comparative figures

Where required by Australian Accounting Standards,
comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to
changes in presentation for the current financial year.

Investments are brought to account on the cost basis. The
carrying amount of investments is reviewed annually by
Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable
amount of these investments. The recoverable amount is
assessed from the shares’ current market value or the
underlying net assets in the particular entities. The expected
net cash flow from investments has not been discounted to
their present value in determining the recoverable amounts,
except where stated.

(n) Intangibles

Goodwill on consolidation is initially recorded at the amount
by which the purchase price for a business or for an
ownership interest in a controlled entity exceeds the fair value
attributed to its net assets at date of acquisition. Goodwill on
acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.
Goodwill on acquisition of associates is included in
investments in associates. Goodwill is tested annually for
impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment
losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include
the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

(o) Trade and other payables

Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at
cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in
the future for goods and services received, whether or not
billed to the Group.

Monies received (and not yet distributed pursuant to the Debt
Agreements) on behalf of institutional creditors are recorded
as current liabilities.

Payables to related parties are carried at the principal
amount. Interest, when charged by the lender, is recognised
as an expense on an accrual basis.

(p) Provision for Institutional Creditor Payments

Dividends payable to Institutional Creditors are provided for in
the financial statements in accordance with the respective
Debt Agreement Proposals and are classified as current
provisions unless all of the Debt Agreement fee has been
received, in which case they are classified as a current
payable.

38

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(q) Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are
often determined based on estimates and assumption about
future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have
a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the
carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities with the next
annual reporting period are:

Impairment of goodwill 

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least
on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the
recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the
goodwill is allocated. The assumptions used in this estimation
of recoverable amount and the carrying amount of goodwill
are discussed in note 13.

Impairment of receivables

Debt agreement receivables
Impairment of debt agreement receivables is assessed on a
collective basis based on historical collections data.
Considering the length of time it takes to collect debts in
administration and the inherent uncertainty over the collection
of these amounts this method represents management’s
“best estimate” of the recoverability of debtors in the debt
agreement business.

The evaluation process is subject to a series of estimates
and judgments. The frequency of default, loss history, and
economic conditions are considered. Changes in these
estimates could have a direct impact on the level of provision
determined.

Other loans and advances
For other loans and advances individually assessed
provisions are raised where there is objective evidence of
impairment and full recovery of the principal is considered
doubtful. Provisions are established after considering the
estimates of the fair value of the collateral taken.

(r) Associates

Associates are those entities in which the Group has
significant influence, but not control, over the financial and
operating policies. Associates are accounted for using the
equity method (equity accounted investees).

The consolidated financial statements include the Group’s
share of the income and expenses of the equity accounted
investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies
with those of the Group, from that date the significant
influence commences until the date where significant
influence ceases. When the Group’s share of the loss
extends its interest in the equity accounted investee, the
carrying amount of that interest (including any long term
investments) is reduced to nil and the recognition of further
losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group
has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the
investee.

(s) Finance Income and Costs

Finance Income is measured and recognised as per (j)
Revenue recognition above.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings,
unwinding of discount on provisions, dividends on preference
shares classified as liabilities, foreign currency losses,
changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss, impairment losses recognised on financial
assets and losses on hedging instruments that are
recognised in profit or loss. All borrowing costs are
recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest
method.

(t) Earnings per share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share
(EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by
dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is
determined by adjusting profit or loss attributable to the
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive
potential ordinary shares.

(u) Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of an entity that
engages in business activities from which it may earn
revenue and incur expenses (including revenues and
expenses relating to transactions with other components of
the same entity); whose operating results are regularly
reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker to
make decisions about resources to be allocated to the
segment and assess its performance; and for which discrete
financial information is available.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

39

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(u) Operating segments cont’d

Operating segments are distinguished and presented based
on the differences in providing services and providing finance
products.

(v) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations have been identified as those which may
impact the Group in the period of initial application. They are
available for early adoption at 30 June 2007, but have not
been applied in preparing these financial statements:

AASB 2007-4 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards arising from ED151 and other amendments.’
AASB 2007-4 is applicable to reporting periods commencing
on or after 1 July 2007. The Group has not early adopted the
amending standard. The Group has no plans to adopt
accounting policy options with effect from 1 July 2007.
Application of the amending standard will not affect any of
the amounts recognised in the financial statements and is
expected to only impact disclosures contained within the
financial report.

(w) Early application of new or revised Australian Accounting

Standards or Interpretations

AASB 101 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ (October
2006) has deleted the Australian specific Illustrative Financial
Report Structure and reinstated the current IASB 1 guidance
on Illustrative Financial Statement Structure. The revised
AASB 101 is applicable for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2007.

AASB 8 Operating Segments which applies to annual
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 has
been applied to the year ended 30 June 2007 in accordance
with the early application permitted by paragraph Aus 2.3 of
AASB 8. In this respect an election has been made in
accordance with section 334(5) of the Corporations Act.

AASB7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ and AASB 
2005-10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards’
[AASB132, AASB114, AASB117, AASB133, AASB139, AASB1,
AASB4, AASB1023 & AASB1038] AASB7 and AASB 
2005-10 are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning
on or after 1 January 2007. The Group has not adopted the
standards early. Application of the standards will not affect
any of the amounts recognised in the financial statements,
but will impact the type of information disclosed in relation to
the Group financial instruments.

40

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

2     REVENUE

Continuing activities

- Services (Personal Insolvency)
- Services (Refinance Fees)
- Services (Corporate and Lending)
- Services (Recruitment)
- Services (other services)

Other revenue

Interest received

Total revenue

3     PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR

Expenses

Classification of expenses by function

Expenses from continuing activities excluding 
finance costs:

Marketing expenses
Administrative expenses 
Operating expenses

Expenses include:

Finance costs:

- external
- related entities

Depreciation on plant and equipment
Amortisation on leasehold improvements
Depreciation on investment properties

Bad and doubtful debts – trade receivables (a)
Bad debt recovery

Rental expense on operating lease

- minimum lease payment

Employee benefits expenses
Legal and consultancy

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

20,497,855
5,183,707
6,650,330
735,538
408,748

14,706,688
4,527,127
1,606,791
303,227
267,334

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

440,193

407,341

33,916,371

21,818,508

133,955

133,955

137,947

137,947

4,306,350
6,297,713
13,543,563

24,147,626

3,492,847
5,370,677
8,807,883

17,671,407

-
102,771
19

102,790

-
234,276
-

234,276

226,675
34,000

260,675

319,186
5,738
32,572

357,496

5,111,924
(3,239,073)

803,709

10,827,760
1,251,323

80,531
-

80,531

245,241
-
-

245,241

3,414,801
(864,190)

419,218

7,339,282
823,352

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

102,771
-

233,848
-

(a) Change in estimates previously reported at an interim period

As stated in Note 1(q), the impairment of trade receivables is based on a method which evaluates the frequency of default, loss
history, and current economic conditions. During the period, management received updated information on the loss history and
recoverability percentages of debt agreement preparation and administration fees over their collection periods. Accordingly
management has revised its “best-estimate” based on assumptions consistent with the updated information. This has resulted in the
reduction in the provision for doubtful debts amount previously reported in the income statement at the half year ended 31
December 2006 of $708,562.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

41

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

4     INCOME TAX

a. Income tax expense

Current tax expense
Deferred tax expense
(Over)/under provision in a prior period

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax 
expense comprises:

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets
Increase in deferred tax liabilities

b. Numerical reconciliation of income tax 
expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit/(Loss) before income tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2006:30%)

Tax effect at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2006:30%)

Entertainment
Unrecognised tax losses
Penalties
Other
Non-deductible employee costs

(Over) provision in the prior year

Income tax expense/(benefit)

c. Unused tax losses

1,545,289
1,468,930
(139,899)

2,874,320

(33,617)
1,502,547

1,468,930

9,695,906

2,908,772

22,379
51,614
-
624
30,830

3,014,219

(139,899)

2,874,320

1,421,329
74,883
(12,936)

1,483,276

(55,770)
130,653

74,883

4,066,570

1,219,971

13,708
202,671
1,362
-
58,500

1,496,212

(12,936)

1,483,276

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset 
has been recognised

Potential tax benefit

Unused tax losses were principally incurred by 
entities not part of the tax consolidated group

449,003

134,701

675,570

202,671

40,181
-
(127,720)

(87,539)

-
-

-

31,165

9,350

-
-
-
-
30,831

40,181

(127,720)

(87,539)

-

-

29,601
-
-

29,601

-
-

-

(96,329)

(28,899)

-
-
-
-
58,500

29,601

-

29,601

-

-

42

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

4     INCOME TAX CONT’D

d. Deferred tax assets

Provisions
Capital legal expenses
Accrued expenditure
Other

Deferred tax assets acquired as part of the 
purchase of a subsidiary

Provisions
Accrued expenditure
Other

Total deferred tax assets

e. Deferred tax liabilities

Temporary difference on assessable income
Other

5     AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

Amounts received or due and receivable by PKF:

Audit and review of financial reports 
Other services - taxation

6     EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a) Reconciliation of earnings used to calculated 

basic and dilutive earnings per share

Profit before income tax
Basic earning per share (cents)
Diluted earning per share (cents)

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

outstanding during the year

Dilution effect of convertible notes
Dilution effect of options
Dilution effect of preference shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year used in calculating 
dilutive EPS

363,728
285,716
43,690
119,488

812,622

-
-
-
-

812,622

2,614,595
1,078

2,615,673

109,400
41,775

151,175

300,974
70,500
39,548
10,180

421,202

264,122
9,598
19,118
292,838

714,040

1,127,203
905

1,128,108

100,500
20,000

120,500

Consolidated Entity

2007

2006

$6,519,690
6.24
5.76

2007
Number

$2,546,164
2.85
2.77

2006
Number

104,427,760

89,470,008

-
686,457
7,978,082

473,699
387,123
1,534,247

113,092,299

91,865,077

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

43

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

7     CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash on hand and at bank

8,420,886

7,954,396

2,253,102

2,503,238

8     TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current
Mortgage receivables**

Trade receivables
Provision for doubtful debts

Sundry receivables

Non-current
Mortgage receivables**

Trade receivables

Provision for doubtful debts

4,224

18,707,687
(4,594,309)

177,402

14,295,004

560,776

5,202,939

(947,394)

4,816,321

-

16,071,779
(8,087,996)

104,093

8,087,876

-

283,666

(73,753)

209,913

** - Mortgage receivables have a first mortgage security on the underlying property assets of the borrower

9     OTHER ASSETS

Current
Prepayments
Security Bonds
Other

Non-current
Security Bonds
Investments in controlled entities (Refer Note 10)

109,334
7,715
34,753

151,802

594,716
-

594,716

68,462
-
66,250

134,712

640,464
-

640,464

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
6,546,397

6,546,397

-
6,546,397

6,546,397

44

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

10     CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Name 

Country of
Incorporation

Percentage of equity interest 
held by the consolidated entity

2007
%

2006
%

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Prospex Profile Pty Ltd (6)
FSA Australia Pty Ltd (6)
Fox Symes Financial Pty Ltd (4)
Fox Symes & Associates Pty Ltd (4)
Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd (4)
FSA Services Group Pty Ltd (5)
Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd,
formerly ACN 118 229 771 Pty Ltd (6)
180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd (1)(6)
Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd (2) (4)
Fox Symes Business Services Pty Ltd (3) (4)
Fox Symes Recruitment Pty Ltd (3) (4)
Fox Symes Wealth Management Pty Ltd (3)(4)
180 Group Pty Ltd (7)
(1) Acquired 21 April 2006
(2) Acquired 1 January 2006
(3) Incorporated during the year ended 30 June 2006
(4) Investment held by FSA Australia Pty Ltd
(5) Investment held by Fox Symes & Associates Pty Ltd
(6) Investment held by FSA Group Ltd
(7) Investment held by 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd 

100
100
100
100
100
100

90
100
65
75
70
67
70

100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
65
75
70
67
70

The following entities are subsidiaries of 180 Group Pty Ltd
Name 

Country of
Incorporation

Percentage of equity interest
held by 180 Group Pty Ltd

180 Capital Finance Pty Ltd 
180 Corporate Pty Ltd 
180 Property Holdings Pty Ltd
180 Equity Partners Pty Ltd
180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd
One Financial Pty Ltd

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

2007
%

100
100
100
100
100
65

2006
%

100
100
100
100
100
65

The following entities are subsidiaries of Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd 
and were incorporated during the year ended 30 June 2007

Name 

Country of
Incorporation

Percentage of equity interest
held by Fox Symes
Home Loans Pty Ltd
2007
%

Fox Symes Home Loans (Services) Pty Ltd
Fox Symes Home Loans (Mgmt) Pty Ltd
Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No.1

Australia
Australia
Australia

100
100
85

Ultimate Parent Entity
FSA Group Ltd is the ultimate parent entity.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

45

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

10     CONTROLLED ENTITIES CONT’D

180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd

Business Combinations relating to the prior year ended
30 June 2006

(a) Summary of acquisition

Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd

On 1 January 2006 the Parent Entity acquired 65% of the
issued share capital of Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd.

The acquired business contributed revenues of $75,336 and
a net loss of $94,456 to the Group for the period from 1
January 2006 to 30 June 2006. If the acquisition had
occurred on 22 July 2005 (incorporation date), consolidated
revenue and consolidated loss for the year ended 30 June
2006 would have been $125,043 and $94,391 respectively.
These amounts have been calculated using the Group’s
accounting policies and by adjusting the results of the
subsidiary to reflect the additional depreciation and
amortisation that would have been charged assuming the fair
value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets had applied from 22 July 2005, together
with the consequential tax effects.

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired
and goodwill are as follows:

Purchase consideration (refer to (b) below):

Consideration:

Cash

Ordinary shares issued

Total purchase consideration

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 
(refer to ( c) below)

Goodwill - refer to (c) below

$

65

-

65

65

-

On 21 April 2006 the Parent Entity acquired all of the issued
share capital of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd. 180 Group
Holdings Pty Ltd has a 70% interest in 180 Group Pty Ltd
and its controlled entities.

The acquired business 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd
contributed revenues of $1,606,791 and net profit after tax
and outside equity interests of $69,482 to the Group for the
period from 21 April 2006 to 30 June 2006. If the acquisition
had occurred on 1 July 2005, consolidated revenue and
consolidated profit for the year ended 30 June 2006 would
have been $5,230,767 and $564,590 respectively. These
amounts have been calculated using the Group’s accounting
policies and by adjusting the results of the subsidiary to
reflect the additional depreciation and amortisation that
would have been charged assuming the fair value
adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets had applied from 1 July 2005, together with the
consequential tax effects.

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired
and goodwill are as follows:

Purchase consideration (refer to (b) below):

Consideration

Cash

Ordinary shares issued

Convertible redeemable preference shares

Total purchase consideration

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 
(refer to (c) below)

Goodwill - refer to (c) below 

$

-

1,504,000

2,477,250

3,981,250 

534,189

3,447,061

3,981,250 

The goodwill is attributable to the current and potential high
profitability of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd.

46

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

10     CONTROLLED ENTITIES CONT’D

(c) Assets and liabilities acquired

Business Combinations

(b) Purchase Consideration

On 27 October 2005, the Company entered into an
agreement (Share Purchase Agreement) with Capital
Management Corporation Pty Limited (Capital Management),
Tim Odillo Maher (a Director of the Company) and 180 Group
Holdings Pty Limited (180 Group Holdings).

Under the Share Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed
to acquire all of the issued capital in 180 Group Holdings
from Capital Management in consideration for the issue on
completion of:

• Eight million (8,000,000) ordinary shares in the capital of

the Company (Shares); and

• Thirty two (32) Convertible Redeemable Preference

Shares (CRPS) in the capital of the Company.

In summary, the terms of the CRPS are as follows:

• a total of 32 one dollar ($1) CRPS were issued to Capital

Management, the Vendor;

• each CRPS will be convertible, subject to certain

performance parameters being achieved in the 180 Group,
into 1,000,000 ordinary fully paid FSA Group shares (such
that if all of the CRPS are converted, a total of 32,000,000
FSA Group shares will be issued); and

• CRPS are able to be converted into ordinary FSA Group
shares under one of three scenarios (or “Phases”) based
on the financial performance of the 180 Group. These
Phases were set out fully in the Notice of Meeting and
Explanatory Memorandum distributed to shareholders on
17 March 2006.

Following shareholder approval on 21 April 2006, 8,000,000
ordinary shares were issued to Capital Management at a
total cost of $1,504,000.

The fair value of the 32 CRPS issued to Capital Management
on 21 April 2006 was $2,477,250. This value has been
determined by reference to an independent valuation at the
time of the acquisition.

The total fair value of the consideration paid to Capital
Management on 21 April 2006 was $3,981,250.

The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition of
Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd are as follows:

Cash at Bank
Trade receivables
Property Plant & Equipment
Trade payables
Other payables & accruals
Provision employee entitlements
Net assets
Minority Interests
Net identifiable assets acquired

Acquiree’s
carrying
amount $

3,855
12,525
1,304
(498)
(13,727)
(3,359)
100

Fair
Value
$

3,855
12,525
1,304
(498)
(13,727)
(3,359)
100
(35)
65

The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition of 180
Group Pty Ltd are as follows:

Acquiree’s
carrying
amount $

Cash at Bank
Trade payables
Other current assets
Trade payables
Unearned Income
Other payables & accruals
Hire Purchase Liability - current
Hire Purchase Liability – non current
Provision employee entitlements
Loans – directors
Loans – related corps
Loans -  Mortgages
Unsecured Notes
Provision for doubtful debts
Property Plant & Equipment
Intangibles – goodwill
Future Income Tax Benefits
Provision for Income Tax
Net assets
Minority Interests
Net identifiable assets acquired

1,030,965
2,692,629
36,200
(181,249)
(63,728)
(273,912)
(8,661)
(48,458)
(31,689)
(10,000)
(500,000)
(272,000)
(875,000)
(848,715)
453,519
3,650
292,817
(633,241)
763,127

Fair
Value
$

1,030,965
2,692,629
36,200
(181,249)
(63,728)
(273,912)
(8,661)
(48,458)
(31,689)
(10,000)
(500,000)
(272,000)
(875,000)
(848,715)
453,519
3,650
292,817
(633,241)
763,127
(228,938)
534,189

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

47

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

11

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Computer equipment at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Office equipment at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Leasehold improvements at cost
Accumulated amortisation
Net carrying amount

Furniture and fittings at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Motor vehicles at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Total plant and equipment at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Consolidated

Movements during year:

Balance at 1 July 2006
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2007

1,187,379
(846,957)
340,422

294,845
(185,524)
109,321

37,820
(5,738)
32,082

220,240
(59,781)
160,459

97,103
(37,643)
59,460

1,837,387
(1,135,643)
701,744

977,951
(645,274)
332,677

249,785
(131,592) 
118,193

-
-
-

168,088 
(27,131)
140,957

76,040 
(18,309) 
57,731

1,471,864
(822,306)
649,558

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

Computer
Equipment
$

Office
Equipment
$

Office
Improvements
$

Furniture &
Fittings
$

Motor
Vehicles
$

332,677
228,610
(17,827)
(203,038)

340,422

118,193
45,219
(173)
(53,918)

109,321

-
37,820
- 
(5,738)

32,082

140,957
58,217
- 
(38,715)

57,731
34,913
(9,669)
(23,515)

160,459

^^59,460

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

Total
$

649,558
404,779
(27,669)
(324,924)

701,744

^^ - Included in this amount are Motor Vehicles which have a fixed charge relating to a Hire Purchase Liability. The Hire Purchase
Liability is secured by the underlying asset. Refer note 15 for further information.

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

12     INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Investment property at cost
Accumulated depreciation

Movements during year:

Beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisitions through business combinations
Disposals
Depreciation

There are first mortgages over the Investment Properties 
(see Note 15).
The directors have assessed the fair value of the 
investment properties to be at least equal to 
their carrying amounts.

2007
$

1,402,217
(42,830)

1,359,387

352,081
1,039,878
-
-
(32,572)

1,359,387

2006
$

362,339
(10,258)

352,081

-
-
352,081
-
-

352,081

2007
$

2006
$

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

48

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

13     INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

Movement schedule

3,830,835

3,830,835

Balance at the beginning of year

3,830,835

Acquisitions through business combinations

Additions

Disposals

Impairment losses

-

-

-

-

345,124

3,450,711

35,000

-

-

Closing value at the end of the year

3,830,835

3,830,835

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Included in the carrying amount of Goodwill is an amount of $3,450,711, which relates to the Goodwill acquired on acquisition of the
180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd.

Impairment

The recoverable amount of goodwill is determined based on “fair value less costs to sell” by capitalisation of estimated Future
Maintainable Earnings (“FME”) at an appropriate earnings multiple. The FME is that level of sustainable earning that can be
maintained by the Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) and excludes one-off and/or non-recurring items.

The appropriate earnings multiple is determined with reference to the observed multiples of entities whose businesses are
comparable to that of the CGU being considered. The key assumption on which management has based its determination is that
the CGUs could be sold for the earnings multiple derived from the analysis.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

49

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

14     TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Unsecured
Trade payables
Institutional Creditors
Sundry payables and accruals
Intercompany loan – controlled entities
Notes payable – non-interest bearing

15     BORROWINGS

Current
Unsecured
Interest bearing notes
Interest bearing loan
Warehouse facilities
Bank loans other

Secured
Hire Purchase Liability

Non-current
Unsecured
Interest bearing notes

Secured
Hire Purchase Liability
Mortgage

(a) Total current and non-current secured liabilities: 
Hire Purchase Liability
Mortgage
Warehouse facilities

(b) The carrying amount of non-current assets 

pledged as security are:
Floating charge over assets
Motor vehicle and lease assets
First mortgage on Investment properties
Interest bearing notes – loan and other assets in the 
Fox Symes Warehouse Trust No. 1

1,206,944
3,945,993
1,945,982
-
-
7,098,919

600,000
-
2,478,095
84,152
3,162,247

14,066
3,176,313

-
-

43,775
1,055,767
1,099,542
1,099,542

57,841
1,055,767
2,478,095
3,591,703

35,305
1,359,387

2,500,777
3,895,469

(c) The interest bearing notes held by persons outside the Group and are unsecured.
Maturity date
30 June 2007
30 June 2008

Interest Rates
20.0%
22.5%

-
550,000
550,000

(d) The interest bearing notes held by persons within the Group and are unsecured.
Maturity date
7 July 2007

Interest Rates
20.0%

50,000

700,551
3,569,897
1,386,593
-
95,000
5,752,041

-
-
12,241
1,876,423
-
1,888,664

-
-
12,148
1,338,656
95,000
1,445,804

325,000
10,000
-
15,996
350,996

13,028
364,024

550,000
550,000

58,446
272,000
330,446
880,446

71,474
272,000
-
343,474

60,146
352,081

-
412,227

275,000
550,000
825,000

50,000

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

- 
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-

50

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated Entity

15     BORROWINGS CONT’D

(e) The interest bearing loan held by a person outside the Group and is unsecured.

2007
$

2006
$

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

Maturity date

No maturity date

(f) Warehouse facility

Interest Rates

10.0%

-

10,000

-

Warehouse facilities are used to fund mortgages prior to securitisation and include revolving Senior and Mezzanine Note facilities
(the facilities). The drawdown limit under the Senior and Mezzanine Note facilities is $200 million and $10 million respectively and at
balance date $2,375,000 and $100,000 respectively had been drawn down.

The Warehouse facilities are 364 day facilities that are renewable annually. Interest is payable at the applicable BBSW rate plus a
margin of 1% for the Senior Notes and a margin of 6% for the Mezzanine Notes. The interest rate at 30 June 2007 for the Senior
and Mezzanine Notes is 7.34% and 12.34% respectively.

The facilities are secured against current and future mortgage receivables (refer note 8).

16     PROVISIONS

Current

Provision for Institutional Creditor Payments
Employee benefits

Non Current

Employee benefits

Analysis of provisions

Institutional Creditor Payments

Balance at 1 July 2006
Additional provisions
Unused amounts reversed

Balance at 30 June 2007

Provision for employee benefits

882,596
377,214

1,259,810

283,665
255,842

539,507

39,218

-

283,665
882,596
(283,665)

882,596

262,484
283,665
(262,484)

283,665

-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

A provision has been recognised for employee benefits relating to annual leave and long service leave. The measurement and
recognition criteria relating to employee benefits have been included in Note 1 to this report.

As at 30 June 2007, the Consolidated Entity employed 138 full-time equivalent employees (2006: 76) plus a further 15 (independent)
contractor field agents (2006: 15).

-

-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

51

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

17     SHARE CAPITAL

106,837,513 (2006: 98,217,513)
fully paid Ordinary Shares

24 (2006: 32) Convertible Redeemable 
Preference Shares (CRPS)

(a) Ordinary shares

Balance 1 July
- 13 February 2006
- 3 March 2006
- 21 April 2006
- 9 June 2006
- 2 August 2006
- 11 September 2006
- 20 September 2006
- 9 October 2006
- 3 November 2006
- 1 May 2007

Balance 30 June

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

5,085,535

4,413,772

5,085,535

4,413,772

**1,857,937

6,943,472

2,477,250

6,891,022

**1,857,937

6,943,472

2007
Number

98,217,513
-
-
-
-
100,000
120,000
200,000
8,000,000
100,000
100,000

106,837,513

2006
Number

87,134,947
1,200,000
375,000
9,053,333
454,233
-
-
-
-
-
-

98,217,513

2007
Number

98,217,513
-
-
-
-
100,000
120,000
200,000
8,000,000
100,000
100,000

106,837,513

2,477,250

6,891,022

2006
Number

87,134,947
1,200,000
375,000
9,053,333
454,233
-
-
-
-
-
-

98,217,513

** - During the period 8 CRPS converted into 8,000,000 in ordinary share capital. The determined fair value of the CRPS, amounting
to $619,313 was transferred from the CRPS capital account to the Ordinary share capital account.

2006

2007

On 13 February 2006, 1,200,000 ordinary shares were issued
as executive remuneration.

On 3 March 2006, 375,000 (Seco) Convertible Notes were
converted into 375,000 ordinary shares.

On 21 April 2006, 8,000,000 ordinary shares were issued
relating to the acquisition of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd,
pursuant to resolutions passed by the shareholders at
general meeting. Also on 21 April 2006, 1,000,000 ordinary
shares were issued to the Chairman as remuneration,
pursuant to a resolution passed by shareholders at general
meeting, plus a further 53,333 ordinary shares were issued
following the exercise of 53,333 (unlisted) $0.10 options.

On 21 April 2006 an equal capital reduction for the purposes
of writing down the value of the share capital by an amount
of $7,107,884 was completed. This reduction represented the
accumulated losses of the Company up to 30 June 2003
relating to its previous activities. The terms and conditions
under which the capital reduction took place were set in the
Notice of Meeting and Explanatory Memorandum sent to
shareholders. The resolution to approve the capital reduction
was passed by shareholders at the general meeting held on
21 April 2006.

On 9 June 2006, 454,233 ordinary shares were issued
following the exercise of 454,233 (unlisted) 
$0.10 options.

52

On 2 August 2006, 100,000 unlisted ESOP $0.10 options
exercisable on or before 24 November 2006 were exercised
into 100,000 ordinary shares;

On 11 September 2006, 120,000 ordinary shares were issued
in consideration for services rendered;

On 20 September 2006, 200,000 ordinary shares were
issued in consideration for services rendered;

On 9 October 2006, 8 Convertible Redeemable Preference
Shares (“CRPS”) were converted pursuant to the terms of the
purchase agreement of 180 Group, which was acquired on
21 April 2006 and 180 Group exceeding its first profit target.
The 8 CRPS were converted into 8,000,000 ordinary shares;

On 3 November 2006, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued
on exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options; and

On 1 May 2007, 100,000 ordinary shares were issued on
exercise of 100,000 $0.10 options.

At the shareholders meetings each ordinary share is entitled
to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder
has one vote on a show of hands.

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

(b) Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (CRPS)

On 1 December 2006, 25,000,000, $0.60 options expired;

On 21 April 2006, 32 CRPS were issued relating to the
acquisition of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd, pursuant to
resolutions passed by the shareholders at general meeting.

In summary, the terms of the CRPS are as follows:

• each CRPS will be convertible, subject to certain

performance parameters being achieved in the 180 Group,
into 1,000,000 ordinary fully paid FSA Group shares (such
that if all of the CRPS are converted, a total of 32,000,000
FSA Group shares will be issued); and

• CRPS are able to be converted into ordinary FSA Group
shares under one of three scenarios (or “Phases”) based
on the financial performance of the 180 Group. These
Phases were set out fully in the Notice of Meeting and
Explanatory Memorandum distributed to shareholders on
17 March 2006.

(c) Options

On 21 November 2006, 500,000 options exercisable at $0.25
on or before 20 November 2011 were issued as part of
Director’s remuneration;

18     RESERVES

Option Reserve

On 19 February 2007, 640,000 options exercisable at $0.60
on or before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of staff
remuneration pursuant to the Company’s ESOP, and 450,000
options exercisable at $0.655 on or before 31 January 2010
were issued as part of executive remuneration pursuant to
the Company’s ESOP;

On 12 July 2007, 250,000 options exercisable at $0.98 on or
before 31 January 2010 were issued as part of Director’s
remuneration, and 400,000 ordinary shares were issued
upon exercise of 400,000 $0.10 options; and

On 7 August 2007, 200,000 ordinary shares were issued in
consideration for services rendered.

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on
winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of
shares held.

For information relating to share options issued to key
management personnel during the financial year, refer to the
Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ Report.

The option reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share options.

19     CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Reconciliation of cash flows from 
operations to Profit after tax

Profit/(loss) after tax

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss):

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

6,821,586

2,583,294

118,704

(125,930)

Depreciation
Loss/ (Gain) on disposal of Plant & Equipment 

357,497
27,669

245,241
(3,179)

-
-

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
(Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets
(Increase)/decrease in other current assets
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
(Decrease)/increase in employee entitlements
(Decrease)/increase in other liabilities

Cash flow from operating activities

(10,838,536)
45,747
(17,091)
1,405,201
160,590
942,613

(1,094,724)

(1,301,261)
(326,864)
65,929
899,725
76,810
(53,344)

2,186,351

-
-
-
93
-
(1,313,119)

(1,194,322)

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

-
-

-
-
-
69,391
-
195,040

138,501

53

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

20     COMMITMENTS

(i) Operating leases (non-cancellable):

Minimum lease payments

– not later than one year
– later than one year and not later than five years
– later than five years

(ii) Hire purchase liability:

– not later than one year
– later than one year and not later than five years
– later than five years

Total minimum lease payments

– future finance charges

– lease liability

– current liability (note 15)

– non-current liability (note 15)

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

841,713
2,364,809
-

3,206,522

808,562
3,206,522
-

4,015,084

17,161
48,962
-

66,123

(8,282)

57,841

14,066

43,775

57,841

17,161
66,123
-

83,284

(11,810)

71,474

13,028

58,446

71,474

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

54

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

21

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel

(i) Directors

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Hugh Parsons

Stan Kalinko

Chairman (Non-Executive)

Director (Executive)

Director (Executive)

Director (Non-Executive) (appointed 1 August 2006)

Director (Non-Executive) (appointed 9 May 2007)

(ii) Key Management Personnel of the Group

Duncan Cornish

Anthony Carius

Goran Turner

Company Secretary

Chief Financial Officer (employed 1 February 2007)

Chief Executive - Fox Symes Home Loans

Gregory Woszczalski

Chief Executive - 180 Group

Nino Eid

Manager - Refinance

(b) Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

1,274,273
99,575
85,564

2006
$

1,042,056
86,790
329,850

1,459,412

1,458,696

2007
$

-
-
85,564

85,564

2006
$

-
-
195,000

195,000

Fair value of options granted as part of remuneration are estimates only. The estimates are based on the use of the Black Scholes
option pricing model. This model takes account of factors such as the option exercise price, the current level and volatility of the
underlying share price and the time to maturity of the options.

Information about the remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel which is currently required under Section 300A of
the Corporations Act and under Accounting Standard AASB 124 “Related Party Disclosures” is included in the Remuneration Report
within the Director’s Report on pages 15 to 22. The Company has taken the relief provided by the Corporations Amendments
Regulation 2006 (No. 4) released on 1 June 2006.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

55

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

21

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES CONT’D

(c) Options issued as part of remuneration for the period ended 30 June 2007

During the year options were granted as equity compensation benefits to two Non-Executive Directors and two Key Management
Persons. The options were issued for no consideration. Each of the granted options entitles the holder to subscribe for one fully paid
ordinary share in the entity at an exercise price and expiry date, as set out below.

The Company uses employee continuity of service and the future share price to align comparative shareholder return and reward
for Executives.

Terms & Conditions for Each Grant

Grant Date

Grant
Number

Vest
Date

Fair Value
per Option
at grant
date
($)#

Exercise
Price

Fair Value
per Option
at Exercise
Date

Fair Value
at Date
Option
Lapsed

% of
Remuner-
ation

Directors

Hugh Parsons
Stan Kalinko

Key Management Personnel

21-Nov-2006
29-Jun-2007

500,000
250,000

20-Nov-2008
28-Jun-2009

$0.2736
$0.4014

Anthony Carius
Anthony Carius
Anthony Carius
Nino Eid

1-Feb-2007
1-Feb-2007
1-Feb-2007
19-Feb-2007

150,000
150,000
150,000
50,000

31-Dec-2007
31-Dec-2008
31-Dec-2009
31-Dec-2009

$0.2948
$0.2948
$0.2948
$0.3220

$0.25
$1.00

$0.655
$0.655
$0.655
$0.600

n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

26%
2%

22%
11%
7%
7%

# Calculation of fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which takes into account factors such as the option exercise price,
the market price at the date of issue and volatility of the underlying share price and the time to maturity of the option.

(d) Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options

Options exercised during the year that were granted as remuneration in prior periods

Key Management Personnel

Number of Ordinary
Shares Issued

Amount Paid
per Share

Amount Unpaid
per Share

Duncan Cornish
Nino Eid

Total

100,000
100,000

200,000

$0.10
$0.10

-
-

(e) Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Balance
at 1 July
2006

Granted
as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other

Balance
at 30 June
2007

Vested at 30 June 2007

Total

Not

Exercisable Exercisable

ESOP Options

Directors

Key Management 
Personnel

Duncan Cornish
Anthony Carius
Nino Eid

n/a

500,000
-
100,000

-
450,000
50,000

(100,000)
-
(100,000)

Total ESOP Options

600,000

500,000

(200,000)

Unlisted Options
($0.25 @ 31-Jan-10)

Directors
Hugh Parsons

-

500,000

-

-
-
-

-

-

400,000
450,000
50,000

400,000
-
-

900,000

400,000

500,000

-

-
-
-

-

-

400,000
-
-

400,000

-

56

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

21

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES CONT’D

(e) Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel cont’d

Balance
at 1 July
2006

Granted
as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other

Balance
at 30 June
2007

Vested at 30 June 2007

Total

Not

Exercisable Exercisable

n/a

-

250,000

n/a

-

750,000

-

-

-

-

250,000

750,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance
at 1 July
2006

Granted as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other*

Balance
at 30 June
2007

-
6,250,000
6,250,000

12,500,000

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
(6,250,000)
(6,250,000)

(12,500,000)

-
-
-

-

Unlisted Options
($0.25 @ 31-Jan-10)
Continued

Key Management 
Personnel

Unlisted Options
($1.00 @ 31-Jan-10)

Directors
Stan Kalinko

Key Management 
Personnel

Total Unlisted Options

Unlisted Options
($0.60 @ 30-Nov-06)*

Directors

Sam Doumany
Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon

Total

* The $0.60 @ 30-Nov-06 Options expired on 30 November 2006.

(f) Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Shares held in FSA Group Ltd
including CRPS
(number)

Balance
1 July
2006

Granted as
remuner-
ation

Options
Exercised

Net
Change
Other

Balance
30 June
2007

Directors
Sam Doumany
Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon

Key Management 
Personnel
Duncan Cornish
Gregory Woszczalski
Nino Eid
Total

** refer to (h) below

1,000,000
24,695,544
12,946,533

2,000,000
2,169,810
-
42,811,887

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
7,999,992**
-

1,000,000
32,695,536
12,946,533

100,000
-
100,000
200,000

-
-
-
7,999,992

2,100,000
2,169,810
100,000
51,011,879

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

57

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

During the period the Group purchased supplies from Ethan
Group Pty Ltd, a company which is associated with Mr Tim
Odillo Maher. The total amount purchased was $22,023
(2006:$17,090). The supplies were purchased on normal
commercial terms.

During the period, interest was paid to Gregory Woszczalski
on an Interest bearing note subscribed. The rate of interest
paid was 20% p.a. The total amount of interest paid to
Gregory Woszczalski was $10,000 (2006:$1,666). These note
liabilities of $50,000 were paid out subsequent to year end, in
accordance with the subscription notice.

During the period, interest was paid to Croxted Investments
Pty Ltd Allocated Pension Fund, an entity associated with Mr
Tim Odillo Maher. The rate of interest paid was 20% p.a. The
total amount of interest paid to the entity was $30,000
(2006:$5,000). These note liabilities of $150,000 were paid out
at 30 June 2007, in accordance with the subscription notice.

22     EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE

There have been no events since the end of the financial
year that impact upon the financial report as at 30 June 2007.

23     RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a) Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set
out in note 21.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in notes 9 and 10.

21 KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

CONT’D

(g) Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to Directors or Key Management
Personnel during the period.

(h) Other transactions to Directors and Key

Management Personnel

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (CRPS)

Part of the consideration for the acquisition of 180 Group
Holdings was paid by FSA Group by the issue of the CRPS.
In summary, the terms of the CRPS are as follows:

• a total of 32 one dollar ($1) CRPS were issued to Capital

Management Corporation Pty Ltd, the Vendor;

• each CRPS will be convertible, subject to certain

performance parameters being achieved in the 180 Group,
into 1,000,000 ordinary fully paid FSA Group shares (such
that if all of the CRPS are converted, a total of 32,000,000
FSA Group shares will be issued); and

• CRPS are able to be converted into ordinary FSA Group
shares under one of three scenarios (or “Phases”) based
on the financial performance of the 180 Group. These
Phases were set out fully in the Notice of Meeting and
Explanatory Memorandum distributed to shareholders on
17 March 2006.

On 8 October 2006, upon 180 Group exceeding the
performance parameters required, 8 CRPS, converted in to
8,000,000 ordinary shares and were issued to the Vendor, a
company associated with Mr Tim Odillo Maher.

Other transactions with Directors and Key
Management Personnel and related parties

During the period, the Group provided factoring finance to
Skin Patrol Pty Ltd, a company which is associated with Mr
Tim Odillo Maher. The total of all factoring fees received was
$36,685 for the year ended 30 June 2007 (2006:Nil). The
finance facility and factoring fees charged were provided on
normal commercial terms.

58

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

23

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES CONT’D

(c) Transactions with related parties

Transactions with related parties of Directors or Key Management Personnel are as disclosed in note 21 (h)

Details of other related party transactions are as follows:

Tax Consolidation legislation

Current tax payable assumed from wholly-
owned tax consolidated entities

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

-

-

448,898

1,455,988

(d) Outstanding related party balances arising from sales/purchase of goods or services

Current payables – other related parties

Current factoring receivables – 
Other related parties

Current factoring payables – 
Other related parties

(e) Loans from related parties

Loans from subsidiaries

Beginning of the year

Proceeds received

Repayments (including liabilities from the tax 
consolidated group)

Balance at the end of the year

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

614

108,370

508

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

2007
$

2006
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,338,656

3,511,493

(2,973,726)

1,876,423

1,193,467

1,902,331

(1,757,142)

1,338,656

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

59

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

24     SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating Segments

Personal and Corporate 
Debt Services

Lending Services

Other/Unallocated

Consolidated Total

2007

2006

2007

2006

2007

2006

2007

2006

Revenue

External sales

27,532,533

20,417,532

446,403

-

1,435,178

733,086

29,414,114

21,150,618

Interest - Lending services

- 

-

4,062,064

260,549

303,779

266,817

266,958

24,000

-

-

-

- 

-

136,414

373,260

-

4,062,064

140,383

174,654

440,193

640,077

260,549

407,341

198,654 

(640,077)

(198,654)

28,103,129

20,708,490

4,508,467

260,549

1,944,852

1,048,123

33,916,371

21,818,508

Interest revenue - non operating

Internal sales

Eliminations

Total Revenue

Results

Segment profit before tax

9,573,674

4,559,002

Income tax (expense)/benefit

(2,872,102)

(1,367,700)

255,462

(22,738)

(432,908)

(133,230)

(59,524)

9,695,906

4,066,570

129,872

20,520

(245,448)

(2,874,320)

(1,483,276)

Segment profit

6,701,572

3,191,302

232,724

(303,036)

(112,710)

(304,972)

6,821,586

2,583,294

Items included in Profit 
for the year

Share of the profits of an 
associate using the Equity 
Accounting 
Method

Finance costs

Less elimination

Net Finance costs

-

17,352

-

-

-

-

17,267

448,830

58,435

-

-

-

- 

-

187,836

61,310

(266,817)

-

4,829

187,836

527,492

- 

(266,817)

51,993

2,137

260,675

357,496

- 

80,531

- 

80,531

245,241

Depreciation and amortisation

305,503

243,104

Bad and doubtful debts – 
trade receivables

3,978,185

3,305,710

1,133,739

109,091

Bad debt recovery

(3,239,073)

(864,190)

-

-

- 

-

-   

-   

5,111,924

(3,239,073)

3,414,801

(864,190)

Rental expense on operating 
lease

– minimum lease payment

Legal and consultancy

Segment assets

Eliminations

Total assets

Included in Segment assets

Investment in associate

Segment liabilities

Eliminations

Total liabilities

687,283

586,460

369,117

520,199

45,926

664,863

10,101

303,153

70,500

40,000

-

-

803,709

1,251,323

419,218

823,352

32,279,336

18,266,252

11,225,167

2,654,510

11,203,751

9,944,944

54,708,254

30,865,706

(19,585,488)

(8,291,831)

35,122,766

22,573,875

-

-

139,449

-

-

-

139,449

-

17,228,241

10,058,894

10,621,624

2,141,526

5,200,236

3,983,940

33,050,101

16,184,360

(16,831,276)

(5,537,619)

16,218,825

10,646,741

Information about operating segments

Identification of reportable segments

Management has identified two reportable segments based on the differences in providing services and providing finance products.
These two segments are subject to different regulatory environments and legislation.

60

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Loan assets are interest bearing and are collected over the
period of the loan. For Mortgage loan assets this can be in
excess of 20 years.

Payables – Trade and other payables are non-interest
bearing and normally settled on 30 day terms.

Institutional Creditors – Non-interest bearing and are
disbursed to institutional creditors in accordance with the
debt agreements.

Warehouse facility – FSA Group Ltd has a secured note
facility comprising of senior and mezzanine debt through a
special purpose entity, the Fox Symes Warehouse Trust No.1.
The facility has a combined drawdown limit of $210 million.
This facility is secured against the book of loan assets
created by the trust. As at 30 June 2007 the Group had
withdrawn $2,475,000 from this facility. It had unused credit at
the end of the year of $207.525 million.

(b) Credit Risk

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of
any collateral or other security, at balance date to recognised
financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of
any provisions for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the balance
sheet and notes to the financial report.

The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure to
any single debtor or group of debtors under financial
instruments entered into by the Group.

24     SEGMENT INFORMATION CONT’D

The two identified reportable segments are:

Personal and Corporate Debt Services and Lending.

Personal and Corporate Debt Services include debt
agreement proposal preparation and administration, refinance
broking, trustee services, corporate insolvency consultancy
services and other related services.

Lending includes the provision of bridging finance, factoring
finance and the mortgage finance.

Measurement

Each identified reportable segment accounts for transactions
consistently with the Accounting policies mentioned in Note 1
to these financial statements. Inter-segment transactions are
highlighted as eliminated to reconcile to the profit, total assets
and liabilities amounts of the consolidated entity.

Changes from the prior period

The Consolidated Entity previously reported segment
information in accordance with AASB 114 “Segment
reporting” The Consolidated entity previously reported 3
separate identifiable segments identified in accordance with
the principles contained AASB 114.

The Consolidated Entity in this period, in adopting AASB 8
“Operating segments” has reported 2 identifiable reportable
segments as determined by the Consolidated Entity’s Chief
Operating Decision Maker. Comparative information has been
restated to report consistently with the reportable segment
information presented in the current period.

There are no differences in the measurement bases used to
account for transactions within reportable segments to those
used in the comparative year.

NOTE 25     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Terms and Conditions relating to financial assets and

liabilities:

Receivables – Trade receivables are non-interest bearing
and can take up to eighteen months to collect. This is normal
for this type of business.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

61

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

13

NOTE 25     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONT’D

(c) Interest Rate Risk

The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on classes of financial assets and financial
liabilities, is as follows:

2007

Floating                           Fixed interest rate
interest 
rate

2-3 yrs

3-4 yrs

$

$

More
than
5 yrs

$

1 yr
and
less

$

-

$

8,420,886

-

594,717

565,000

4,225,229

8,985,886

4,819,946

-

-

-

84,152

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,066

43,775   

783,767

-

-

600,000

2,478,095   

-

-

-

-

272,000

-

-

3,364,014

614,066

43,775

272,000

Non-
interest
bearing

Total Weighted
average
effective
interest
rate

carrying
amount
as per the
balance
sheet

$

-

-

$

%

8,420,886

4.82%

594,717

6.00%

14,321,096

19,111,325

16.90%

14,321,096

28,126,928

1,206,944

1,206,944

3,945,993

3,945,993

1,945,982

1,945,982

-

-

-

-

-

84,152

12%

57,841

1,055,767

600,000

7.60%

6.81%

20%

2,478,095

7.53%

7,098,919

11,374,774

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,639,872

4,205,880

(43,775)

(272,000)

-

7,222,177

16,752,154

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

(i) Financial 
assets

Cash and cash
equivalents

Other
financial
assets

Trade and 
other
receivables

Total 
financial
assets

(ii) Financial 
liabilities

Trade 
payables

Institutional
creditors

Other 
payables

Bank loans - 
other

Hire purchase 
liabilities

Mortgage loan

Note liabilities

Warehouse 
facility

Total financial 
liabilities

Net financial 
assets/ 
(liabilities)

62

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

13

NOTE 25     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONT’D

2006

Floating                           Fixed interest rate
interest 
rate

(i) Financial
assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

$

7,954,396

1 yr
and
less

$

-

1-2 yrs

2-3 yrs

4-5 yrs

$

$

$

Non-
interest
bearing

Total Weighted
average
effective
interest
rate

carrying
amount
as per the
balance
sheet

$

-

-

$

%

7,954,396

5.13%

640,464

5.24%

6,297,991

8,193,696

5.91%

6,297,991

16,788,556

700,551

700,551

3,569,897

3,569,897

1,386,593

1,386,593

-

-

71,474

272,000

7.60%

6.75%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

272,000

Other
financial 
assets

Trade and 
other 
receivables

Total
financial 
assets

(ii) Financial
liabilities

Trade
payables

Institutional
creditors

Other
payables

Hire purchase
liabilities

Mortgage loan

Convertible Note - 
unsecured

Total financial
liabilities

Net financial
assets/ 
(liabilities)

-

-

640,464

1,895,705

7,954,396

2,536,169

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,633

14,066

43,775

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,633

14,066

43,775

272,000

5,752,041

6,095,515

-

95,000

95,000

7,954,396

2,522,536

(14,066)

(43,775)

(272,000)

545,950

10,693,041

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

63

13NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

NOTE 26     INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

Equity accounted investments in associates

Purchase consideration
Share of associates profit for the year

Consolidated Entity

Parent Entity

2007
$

7,963
131,486

139,449

2006
$

-
-

-

2007
$

-
-

-

2006
$

-
-

-

The consolidated entity has one investment in an associate which it accounts for using the equity accounting method. The name of
the associate is Huntingdale Smythe Lawyers Pty Ltd, a company incorporated in Australia. The company provides legal services.
The consolidated entity has 50% ownership and 50% of the voting power in the entity.

Information about the Associate is as follows:

Consolidated entity’s share of:

Profit before tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year

Assets

Liabilities

Net assets

2007
$

187,836
(56,350)
131,486

209,639

75,364

134,275

NOTE 27     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There were no contingent liabilities relating to the Group at balance date except the following:

Mortgage loans

At balance date loan applications that had been accepted by the Group but not yet settled amount to $2,370,000. Mortgages are
usually settled within 4 weeks of acceptance.

64

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

14DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In the opinion of the directors:

(a) the financial statements and notes of the company and
the consolidated entity are in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the company’s and the
consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June
2007 and of their performance for the year ended on
that date; and

(c) the financial statements and accompanying notes for the

financial year give a true and fair view; and

(d) any other matters that are prescribed by regulations in
relation to the financial statements and notes for the
financial year are satisfied.

On behalf of the Board

(ii) complying with Accounting Standards and the

Corporations Regulations 2001; and

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of
the Board of Directors.

(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company
will be able to pay its debts as and when they become
due and payable.

(c) The audited remuneration disclosures set out on pages 
15 to 22 of the directors’ report comply with Accounting
Standards AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures and the
Corporations Regulations 2001.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have
each declared that:

(a) the financial records of the company for the financial year
have been properly maintained in accordance with section
286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

(b) the financial statements and accompanying notes for the
financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; 

Deborah Southon
Director

Sydney
29 August 2007.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

65

15INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the members of FSA Group Limited 

Report on the Financial Report and AASB 124
remuneration disclosures contained in the directors’
report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of FSA
Group Limited, which comprises the balance sheet as at 30
June 2007, and the income statement, statement of changes
in equity and cash flow statement for the year ended on that
date, a summary of significant accounting policies and other
explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for both FSA
Group Limited (“the company”) and the consolidated entity.
The consolidated entity comprises the company and the
entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time
during the financial year.

We have also audited the remuneration disclosures contained
in the directors’ report. As permitted by the Corporations
Regulations 2001, the company has disclosed information
about remuneration of directors and executives
(‘remuneration disclosures’) required by accounting standard
AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, under the heading
“remuneration report” in pages 15 to 22 of the directors’
report and not in the financial report.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report and 
AASB 124 remuneration disclosures contained in the
directors’ report

The directors of the company are responsible for the
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including
the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the
Corporations Act 2001. This responsibility includes
establishing and maintaining internal controls relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies;
and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the
circumstances.

The directors’ of the company are also responsible for the
remuneration disclosures contained in the directors’ report.

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial
report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

These Auditing Standards require that we comply with
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements
and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance whether the financial report is free from material
misstatement. Our responsibility is to also express an opinion
on the remuneration disclosures contained in the directors’
report based on our audit.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial
report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation
and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances,
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial report and the
remuneration disclosures in the directors’ report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinion.

Independence

We confirm that the independence declaration required by
the Corporations Act 2001, provided to the directors of FSA
Group Limited on 28th August 2007, would be in the same
terms if provided to the directors as at the date of this
auditor’s report.

66

A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7

15INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Auditor’s Opinion 

In our opinion the financial report of FSA Group Limited is in
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) giving a true and fair view of the company’s and

consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2007
and of their performance for the year ended on that date;
and 

(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including

the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the
Corporations Regulations 2001.

Auditor’s opinion on the AASB 124 remuneration disclosures
contained in the directors’ report

In our opinion the remuneration disclosures that are
contained in pages 15 to 22 of the directors’ report comply
with Accounting Standard AASB 124.

PKF
Chartered Accountants

Wayne Wessels
Partner

Dated at Brisbane this 29th day of August 2007.

Liability limited by a scheme approved by Professional
Standards Legislation.

F S A   G R O U P   L I M I T E D

67

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