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FSA Group

fsa · ASX Financial Services
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Industry Financial - Credit Services
Employees 201-500
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FY2013 Annual Report · FSA Group
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FSA Group Limited
Annual Report 2013

A Strong Perfor m ance

Australia’s largest provider 
of debt solutions 

For more than a decade, 
FSA Group has helped 
thousands of Australians take 
control of their debt. Our large 
and experienced team of 
professionals offers  a range 
of debt solutions, which 
we tailor to suit individual 
circumstances and to achieve 
successful outcomes for 
our clients. 

1 Financial Results   3 Business Model   6 Chairman’s Letter 
7 Executive Directors’ Review   11 Directors and Secretary   12 Financial Statements

FSA Group Limited ABN 98 093 855 791

B

Financial Results

9%

26%

Revenue

Profit After Tax  

(attributable to members)

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

64.4

59.0

54.1

50.1

50.8

36.6

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

10.8

8.8

9.0

8.5

7.5

2.7

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

49%

36%

Net Cash Inflow from 
Operating Activities

Basic Earnings
Per Share

20

15

10

5

0

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

14.0

9.4

5.6

2.8

2.5

0.2

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

10

8

6

4

2

0

s
t

n
e
c
¢

8.51

7.66

6.51

6.27

5.82

2.37

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

1

 
 
 
 
 
A strong performance leveraged 
by a proven integrated business 
model in growth markets with 
high barriers to entry

2

Proven Integrated Business Model 

Services

Services 
FSA Group offers a range of simple and convenient services to 
assist clients wishing to enter into a payment arrangement with their 
creditors. These services include informal arrangements, debt 
agreements, personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy.

Client

Home
Loans

Home Loans 
FSA Group offers a range of simple and convenient products 
to assist clients with property wishing to consolidate their debt. 
FSA Group offers solutions both as a lender and manager 
of home loans.

Small
Business

Small Business 
FSA Group offers factoring fi nance to assist small businesses 
with cash fl ow management. 

2013 Achievements

Services 

48% market share for debt 
agreements

5% increase in clients administered 
under debt agreements

The services market consists of individuals who rely upon a debt 
agreement or a personal insolvency agreement or bankruptcy 
to address their unmanageable debt. Debt agreements are an 
alternative to bankruptcy. They offer a simple way for an indebted 
individual to come to a payment arrangement with their creditors 
and yield superior returns to creditors when compared with 
bankruptcy. Competition in this market has remained steady 
because there are signifi cant barriers to entry. A new debt 
agreement administrator requires a substantial capital base 
to operate and this deters many potential competitors.

$301m of unsecured debt 
managed under debt agreements 

The Market

Consistent low level of arrears 

$79m paid to creditors under 
debt agreements

One of the largest providers 
of personal insolvency agreements 
and bankruptcy

40000

35000

30000

25000

20000

15000

10000

5000

0

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Bankruptcies

Debt Agreements

Personal Insolvency Agreements

Source: Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

3

A strong performance delivered through tailored solutions that 
assist more clients to achieve successful outcomes

2013 Achievements

Home Loans 

One of the few remaining 
non-conforming home loan lenders

Loan pool of $221m

Consistent low level of arrears 
and capital losses 

Westpac non-recourse facility 
of $230m 

Institutional non-recourse 
mezzanine facility of $20m

The non-conforming home loan market consists of lenders 
who provide loan products to an individual who is unlikely to 
conform to the lending criteria of the banks. Prior to the Global 
Financial Crisis, the market was characterised by a high number 
of competitors. Today fewer competitors remain with many 
exiting the market in 2008. Increased levels of capital are now 
required to operate a home loan lending business and this has 
increased the barriers to entry into the market. FSA Group is 
one of the few remaining non-conforming home loan lenders 
operating in the market.

The Market

Prime 
Home Loan Market

$200b p.a.

Non-Conforming 
Home Loan Market

est 

$2b p.a.

Source: Datamonitor

2013 Achievements

Small Business

Loan pool of $20m

Consistent low level of arrears 
and capital losses

Westpac facility of $35m 

Good platform in place for 
future growth 

4

The factoring fi nance market consists of lenders who assist 
small to medium businesses with cash fl ow management by 
providing fi nance primarily secured against the unpaid invoices 
of a business. There are only a few competitors operating in 
the market, many having been casualties of the Global Financial 
Crisis. Competition is likely to increase over the next few years, 
although the level of capital required to operate a factoring 
fi nance business presents real barriers to entry. FSA Group 
offers factoring fi nance to assist small businesses with cash 
fl ow management.

The Market

Invoice Discounting 
Turnover

$58b p.a.

Factoring Finance 
Turnover

$6b p.a.

Source: Institute for Factors and Discounters

 
 
FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

5

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

The 2013 fi nancial year has been a year of strong performance.

FSA Group generated $64.4 million in revenue and achieved a record profi t after tax attributable to members of $10.8 million, 
a 26% increase compared to the results of 2012.

Our Services division, which offers debt agreements, personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy as an option to 
indebted individuals, maintained its position as the market leader for debt agreements with a 48% market share during 2013. 
We are also one of the largest providers of personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy in the country.

Our Home Loans division offers a range of simple and convenient products to assist clients with property wishing to 
consolidate their debt. As a lender we have originated a high quality loan pool of $221 million. Our non-recourse home 
loan funding facilities consist of a $230 million senior facility provided by Westpac Banking Corporation and a $20 million 
mezzanine facility provided by Institutional investors. These facilities have been renewed until October 2016. The 2013 
fi nancial year was a year of consolidation in our Home Loans division. Due to recent improvements in both our funding 
structure and market conditions, our focus now is growing our loan pool. 

Our Small Business division offers factoring fi nance to assist small businesses with cash fl ow management. Through 
factoring fi nance, FSA Group has originated a high quality loan pool of $20 million. Our factoring fi nance funding facility 
was recently increased to $35 million and renewed for a further term, until June 2015, by Westpac Banking Corporation. 
This recent facility increase will enable us to continue the growth of our factoring fi nance lending activities to our small 
business clients.

As part of our ongoing capital management strategy, in October 2011 we commenced an on market share buyback 
which we continued throughout 2013. During the year we purchased a total of 7.7 million shares.

I advise that the Directors have declared a fully franked fi nal dividend of 3.25 cents per share for the 2013 fi nancial year. 
This brings the full year dividend to 5.00 cents per share.

I am confi dent of growth for FSA Group in the years ahead. I would like to thank my fellow Directors, all our executives 
and staff for their contribution to the successes of the current year.

Yours sincerely

Sam Doumany  Chairman

6

Executive Directors’ Review

Dear Shareholders,

The 2013 fi nancial year has been a year of strong performance.

During the year demand for our solutions underpinned revenues of $64.4 million (2012: $59.0 million) and helped 
to deliver a record profi t after tax attributable to members of $10.8 million (2012: $8.5 million).

The Directors have declared a fully franked fi nal dividend of 3.25 cents per share for the 2013 fi nancial year. This brings 
the full year dividend to 5.00 cents per share.

Financial overview

Revenue and income

Profi t before tax

Profi t after tax (attributable to members of the parent)

Net assets

NTA backing/share

EPS basic

FY2012

FY2013

% Change

$59.0m

$14.9m

$8.5m

$57.5m

37.8c

6.27c

$64.4m  

$17.8m  

$10.8m  

$58.8m  

42.3c  

8.51c  

9%

19%

26%

2%

12%

36%

During the 2013 fi nancial year, FSA Group achieved a signifi cant uplift in cash fl ow from operations to $14.0 million driven 
by the long term annuity income from an increased number of clients. FSA Group expects client numbers will continue 
to grow during the 2014 fi nancial year.

Cash fl ow from operations

FY2011

FY2012

FY2013

Net cash fl ow from operating activities

$5.6m

$9.4m

$14.0m

Funding

Facility Type

Amount

Renewal Date

Westpac Banking Corporation

Non-recourse senior home loan facility

$230m

October 2016

Institutional Investors

Non-recourse mezzanine home loan facility

$20m

October 2016

Westpac Banking Corporation

Factoring fi nance facility

$35m

June 2015

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive Directors’ Review continued

8

A debt agreement, which was introduced into the Bankruptcy Act 
in 1996, is a simple way for an indebted individual to come to a 
payment arrangement with their creditors. It is an alternative to 
going bankrupt and is a binding agreement between the individual 
and their creditors.

Operational Performance 

Our business operates across the following key segments, Services, Home Loans and Small Business. 
The profi tability of each segment is as follows:

Profitability

  Services

  Home Loans

  Small Business

  Other

Profit before tax

Profi t after tax (attributable to members of the parent)

FY2012

FY2013

% Change

$11.6m

$4.1m

($0.7m)

($0.1m)

$14.9m

$8.5m

$11.7m  

$5.1m  

$0.8m  

$0.1m  

$17.8m  

$10.8m  

1%

  24%

  211%

–

  19%

  26%

Services

Home Loans

The Services division offers a range of simple and 
convenient solutions to assist clients wishing to enter into 
a payment arrangement with their creditors. These include 
informal arrangements, debt agreements, personal 
insolvency agreements and bankruptcy. 

FSA Group maintained its position as the market leader 
for debt agreements with a 48% market share during 2013. 
We are also one of the largest providers of personal 
insolvency agreements and bankruptcy in the country.

During 2013 there was a 5% increase in the number 
of clients administered under debt agreements and 
a 15% increase in the number of clients administered 
under personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy.

FSA Group manages $301 million of unsecured 
debt under debt agreements. During 2013, FSA Group 
paid $79 million in dividends to creditors. This was an 
increase of 8% compared to 2012.

The Home Loans division offers a range of simple and 
convenient solutions to assist clients with property wishing 
to consolidate their debt. The non-conforming home loan 
market consists of lenders who provide loan products to 
an individual who is unlikely to conform to the lending 
criteria of the banks.

FSA Group has fi rmly established a track record in 
non-conforming home loan lending. We have originated 
a high quality loan pool of $221 million. Greater than 30 day 
arrears increased to 3.22% at June 2013 compared to 
2.66% at June 2012. 

Our non-recourse home loan funding facilities consist of 
a $230 million senior facility provided by Westpac Banking 
Corporation and a $20 million mezzanine facility provided 
by Institutional investors. These facilities have been renewed 
until October 2016. The 2013 fi nancial year was a year of 
consolidation in our Home Loans division. Due to recent 
improvements in both our funding structure and market 
conditions, our focus now is growing our loan pool.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

9

 
 
Executive Directors’ Review continued

Small Business

Our People

The Small Business division offers factoring fi nance to 
assist small businesses with cash fl ow management.

FSA Group has fi rmly established a track record in factoring 
fi nance. We have originated a high quality loan pool of 
$20 million. Our factoring fi nance funding facility was 
recently increased to $35 million and renewed for a further 
term, until June 2015, by Westpac Banking Corporation. 

FSA Group is experiencing demand for factoring fi nance 
because the availability of credit for small businesses 
continues to remain tight. This recent facility increase will 
enable us to continue the growth of our factoring fi nance 
lending activities to our small business clients.

Strategy and Outlook

Consumer debt levels are at a record high and demand for 
our products and services is steady. Our previous strategy 
for our Home Loans and Small Business divisions was 
to hold the growth in our loan pools until conditions 
improved. Our strategy moving forward is to focus 
on growing our loan pools.

We would like to acknowledge the efforts of all our team 
during what has been another busy year. Investing in their 
professional development, particularly in the area of customer 
service, has been a focus and priority and this will continue. 

We would also like to thank our Board for their guidance 
and support during the year.

Yours sincerely,

Tim Odillo Maher  Executive Director

Deborah Southon  Executive Director

10

Directors and Secretary

Sally Herman

Stan Kalinko

Standing (L to R)

Don Mackenzie 
(Secretary)

Seated (L to R)

Tim Odillo Maher

Sam Doumany

Deborah Southon

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

11

Financial Statements

13 Directors’ Report   24 Auditor’s Independence Declaration   25 Corporate Governance Statement   
33 Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income   34 Statement of Financial Position   
35 Statement of Changes in Equity   36 Statement of Cash Flows   37 Notes to the Financial Statements   
68 Directors’ Declaration   69 Independent Auditor’s Report   71 Shareholder Information   
73 Corporate Information

12

Directors’ Report

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Directors

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the fi nancial year are:

Sam Doumany
Tim Odillo Maher
Deborah Southon
Stan Kalinko
Sally Herman

Sam Doumany (Non-Executive Chairman)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Doumany was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 18 December 2002 and was appointed Chairman 
on 30 June 2003.

Mr Doumany commenced his career in economic research, agribusiness and marketing before embarking on 
a distinguished political career as a member of parliament in Queensland in 1974.

Between 1974 and 1983 Mr Doumany served on several parliamentary committees, the Liberal Party’s State and 
Federal Rural Policy Committees and the Queensland Liberal Party State Executive. Elevated to the Cabinet in 1978, 
Mr Doumany served fi rstly as Minister for Welfare and Corrective Services before serving as Minister for Justice, 
Queensland Attorney-General and the Deputy Leader of the Liberal Parliamentary Party until late 1983.

Throughout his parliamentary and ministerial career Mr Doumany worked closely, at a senior level, with a wide range 
of key professional, industry and community organisations.

Since 1983 Mr Doumany has operated a consultancy practice providing services in government relations, corporate 
strategy and market development. Mr Doumany was also retained by Ernst & Young in an executive consultancy role 
between 1991 and 2002. Signifi cant assignments for Ernst & Young include the Coutts and Bartlett Receiverships as 
well as major submissions to the Federal Government. He has also held numerous executive and Non-Executive board 
positions, many as Chairman, for private and public companies, industry authorities/associations and review committees.

Mr Doumany holds a Bachelor of Science (Agriculture) from the University of Sydney and is a member of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in the last 3 years

Lindsay Australia Limited (resigned 17 November 2010)

Special responsibilities

Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee.

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

1,075,000

Tim Odillo Maher (Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Odillo Maher was appointed on 30 July 2002. 

Mr Odillo Maher’s background has been in banking and fi nance, before concentrating on insolvency and corporate 
fi nance assignments. He has worked at ANZ Banking Group and Star Dean Wilcocks Chartered Accountants. Mr Odillo 
Maher holds a Bachelor of Business Degree (majoring in Accounting and Finance) from Australian Catholic University 
and is a Certifi ed Practising Accountant. His work experience has included special reviews of companies experiencing 
fi nancial diffi culties, the rationalisation and re-organisation of businesses, and the implementation of turnaround and 
exit strategies for businesses, including support plans and asset disposal programmes.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

13

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

Deborah Southon (Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

42,809,231

Ms Southon was appointed on 30 July 2002. Ms Southon has attained a wealth of experience in the government and 
community services sectors having worked for the Commonwealth Department of Health and Family Services, the 
former Department of Community Services, and the Smith Family. Ms Southon has successfully managed a programme 
and administration budget exceeding $150 million and was part of a management team which oversaw a signifi cant 
growth in client numbers and service delivery which stemmed from the implementation of fresh legislation. 

Ms Southon has an Executive Certifi cate in Leadership & Management (University of Technology, Sydney) and a Bachelor 
of Arts Degree (Sydney University).

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

12,960,047

Stan Kalinko (Non-Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Kalinko was appointed to the Board of FSA on 9 May 2007. 

He has been a director of companies for many years, and, since his retirement from law on 30 June 2007, his main 
occupation has been as a director.

Mr Kalinko practised law for more than 30 years and was a merchant banker for 6 years.

Mr Kalinko is a fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and also serves on the Boards of Hydro Tasmania, 
Indigenous Community Volunteers Limited, Seisia Enterprises Pty Ltd and the Central Synagogue.

He has a B.Com, LLB, a Higher Diploma in Tax and is an accredited mediator.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil 

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special Responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Remuneration Committee

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

58,263

14

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Sally Herman (Non-Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Ms Herman was appointed on 24 January 2011.

Ms Herman has more than 25 years’ executive experience in fi nancial services in both Australia and in the United States. 
Her last executive role was at the Westpac Group where she spent 16 years until September 2010, having run major 
business units in almost every operating division of the Group. She also has broad board experience in the corporate 
and Not For Profi t Sector, currently sitting on several boards including Premier Investments Limited, Breville Group 
Limited, ME Bank Pty Ltd, Urbis Pty Ltd and the State Library of NSW Foundation.

She is also a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and holds a Bachelor of Arts degree.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Premier Investments Limited (appointed 14 December 2011)

Breville Group Limited (appointed 1 March 2013)

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

Company Secretary

40,000

Mr Don Mackenzie was appointed Company Secretary on 19 November 2010. He commenced his professional career 
with Chartered Accounting fi rms, and in 1976 he commenced employment in a senior accounting role with a Queensland 
based listed public company. In 1993 he commenced practice as a Chartered Accountant providing corporate services 
predominantly to public companies until 2008 after which he acted in a personal capacity. In addition to his part time role 
at FSA Group Limited, he is currently a Director (appointed March 2004) and Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee of Aveo Healthcare Limited (formerly Forest Place Group Limited) and Company Secretary of several other 
public companies.

He is also the Secretary to all Board committees.

Principal activities

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year were providing debt solutions and direct lending 
services to individuals and businesses. These activities have not changed since the prior year.

Operating results

The consolidated profi t from ordinary activities for the Consolidated Entity after providing for income tax and eliminating 
non-controlling interests was $10,759,096 (2012: $8,527,891).

Dividends declared and paid during the year

•  On 28 September 2012, a fully franked fi nal dividend of $1,982,615 was paid at 1.55c per share;

•  On 20 March 2013, a fully franked interim dividend of $2,201,232 was paid at 1.75c per share.

Dividends declared after the end of year

On 30 August 2013, the Directors declared a 3.25 cent fully franked fi nal dividend to shareholders to be paid 
on 27 September 2013 with a record date of 13 September 2013.

Review of operations

Detailed comments on operations are included separately in the Executive Directors’ review.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

15

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Review of financial condition

Capital structure

There have been no changes to the Company’s capital structure during or since the end of the fi nancial year except 
as follows:

•  During fi nancial year 2013, FSA Group Limited bought back 7,694,510 shares under an on market share buy-back.

•  Issue of 1,600,000 shares as part consideration for acquiring the non-controlling interest in 180 Group Pty Ltd.

Financial position

The net assets of the Consolidated Entity have increased from $57,530,319 at 30 June 2012 to $58,759,180 
at 30 June 2013.

Treasury policy

The Consolidated Entity does not have a formally established treasury function. The Board is responsible for managing 
the Consolidated Entity’s currency risks and fi nance facilities. The Consolidated Entity does not currently undertake 
hedging of any kind.

Liquidity and funding

The Consolidated Entity has suffi cient funds to fi nance its operations, and also to allow the Consolidated Entity to take 
advantage of favourable business opportunities.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

There were no signifi cant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in the fi nancial year.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

There have been no events since the end of the fi nancial year that impact upon the fi nancial statements as at 
30 June 2013 except as follows:

•  On 29 August 2013, Westpac renewed the non-recourse senior home loan facility limit of $230 million to 15 October 2016.

•  On 29 August 2013, a $20 million non-recourse mezzanine home loan facility was secured.

•  On 30 August 2013, the Directors declared a 3.25 cents fully franked fi nal dividend to shareholders to be paid 

on 27 September 2013 with a record date of 13 September 2013.

Likely developments and expected results of operations

Likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the expected results of those operations in subsequent 
fi nancial years have been discussed where appropriate in the Annual Report in the Executive Directors’ review.

There are no further developments that the Directors are aware of which could be expected to affect the results of the 
Consolidated Entity’s operations in subsequent fi nancial years other than the information contained in the Executive 
Directors’ review.

Environmental issues

There are no matters that have arisen in relation to environmental issues up to the date of this report.

Share options

As at 30 June 2013 there were 500,000 (2012: 500,000) unissued ordinary shares under option.

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers

Each of the Directors and the Offi cers of the Company has entered into a Deed with the Company whereby the Company 
has provided certain contractual rights of access to books and records of the Company to those Directors and Offi cers; 
and indemnifi es those Directors and Offi cers against liabilities suffered in the discharge of their duties as Directors or 
Offi cers of the Company.

The Company has also insured all of the Directors and Offi cers of FSA Group Limited. The contract of insurance prohibits 
the disclosure of the nature of the liabilities covered and amount of the premium paid. The Corporations Act 2001 does 
not require disclosure of the information in these circumstances.

16

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Indemnity and insurance of auditor

The Company has not, during or since the fi nancial year, indemnifi ed or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the fi nancial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity.

Remuneration Report (Audited)

This Remuneration Report sets out the remuneration information, pertaining to the Company’s Directors and Senior 
Executive who comprise the Key Management Personnel of the Consolidated Entity for the purposes of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the Accounting Standards for the year ended 30 June 2013.

Key Management Personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities 
of the Group.

Remuneration policy

The performance of the Group depends upon the quality of its Directors and Senior Executive. To prosper, the Group 
must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Senior Executive.

The Board has a Remuneration Committee but does not have a Nomination Committee. The Directors consider that the 
Company is not of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity, as to justify the formation of a Nominations Committee. 
All matters which might be dealt with by that Committee are reviewed by the Directors in meeting as a Board. The 
Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the Directors and 
Senior Executive. The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments 
of such offi cers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of 
ensuring maximum shareholder benefi t from the retention of a high quality Board and Executive Team. Such offi cers 
are given the opportunity to receive their base emolument in a variety of forms including cash and fringe benefi ts. The 
Board’s policy is to align Directors and Senior Executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing 
a fi xed remuneration component and offering short and long-term incentives. In accordance with best practice corporate 
governance, the structure of Non-Executive Director, Executive Director and Senior Executive remuneration is separate 
and distinct.

In consultation with external remuneration consultants in prior year, the Remuneration Committee structured an executive 
remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the Consolidated Entity.

 Alignment to shareholders’ interests:

•  has economic profi t as a core component of plan design;

•  focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 
constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-fi nancial drivers of value; and

•  attracts and retains high calibre executives.

 Alignment to program participants’ interests:

•  rewards capability and experience;

•  refl ects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; and

•  provides a clear structure for earning rewards.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

17

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain 
directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders.

The Constitution of the Company and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the Non-Executive Directors are entitled to 
remuneration as determined by the Company in General Meeting. The total aggregate annual remuneration payable 
to Non-Executive Directors of the Company was determined at the Annual General Meeting held on 18 November 2010 
at $500,000.

If a Non-Executive Director performs extra services, which in the opinion of the Directors are outside the scope of the 
ordinary duties of the Director, the Company may remunerate that Director by payment of a fi xed sum determined by 
the Directors in addition to the remuneration referred to above. A Non-Executive Director is entitled to be paid travel 
and other expenses properly incurred by them in attending Directors’ or General Meetings of the Company or otherwise 
in connection with the business of the Group.

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the year ended 30 June 2013 is detailed in Table 1 of this 
Remuneration Report.

Executive Directors and Senior Executive Remuneration

The Company aims to reward the Executive Directors and Senior Executive with a level and mix of remuneration 
commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Group and so as to:

•  reward Executives for company and individual performance against targets set by reference to appropriate benchmarks;

•  align the interests of Executives with those of shareholders;

•  link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and

•  ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior Executive is fi xed by the Board. The remuneration will comprise 
a fi xed remuneration component and also may include offering specifi c short and long-term incentives, in the form of:

•  base pay and non-monetary benefi ts;

•  short-term performance incentives; and

•  other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefi ts are reviewed annually by the 
Remuneration Committee, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the Consolidated 
Entity and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives may receive their fi xed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefi ts (for example motor vehicle benefi ts) 
where it does not create any additional costs to the Consolidated Entity and provides additional value to the executive.

The short-term incentives program (“STI”) has been set to align the targets of the business units with the targets of the 
responsible executives. STI payments are granted to executives based on specifi c annual targets and key performance 
indicators (‘KPI’s’) being achieved. KPI’s include profi t contribution, customer satisfaction, leadership contribution and 
portfolio management.

A review of bonuses paid to the Executive Directors over the previous fi ve years is consistent with the operational 
performance of the Group in those periods.

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior Executive for the year ended 30 June 2013 is detailed in Table 1 
of this Remuneration Report.

A Securities Trading Policy has been adopted for employees’ and directors’ dealings in the Company’s securities.

Employment contracts

It is the Board’s policy that employment agreements are entered into with the Executive Directors, Senior Executive 
and employees. Employment contracts are for no specifi c fi xed term unless otherwise stated.

18

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Executive Directors and Senior Executive

The employment contract entered into with the Executive Directors and Senior Executive contains the following key terms:

Event

Company Policy

Performance based salary increases and/or bonuses

Board assessment based on KPI achievement

Short and long-term incentives, such as options 
and shares

Board assessment based on KPI achievement

Resignation/notice period

Serious misconduct

Payouts upon resignation or termination, outside 
industrial regulations (i.e. ‘golden handshakes’)

Three months

Company may terminate at any time

Board discretion 

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel

(i) Non-Executive Directors

Sam Doumany 

Non-Executive Chairman

Stan Kalinko 

Non-Executive Director

Sally Herman 

Non-Executive Director 

(ii) Executive Directors

Tim Odillo Maher 

Executive Director

Deborah Southon 

Executive Director

(iii) Senior Executive

Cellina Chen 

Chief Financial Offi cer

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

19

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

(b) Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

The Key Management Personnel of the Group include Tim Odillo Maher, Deborah Southon and Cellina Chen, being the 
only executive offi cers of the Group’s parent company, FSA Group Limited.

Table 1

Short-term

Salary & 
Fees
$

Cash 
Bonus
$

Non-cash 
benefi ts
$

Long-term

Non-cash 
benefi ts
$

Post-
Employment

Super-
annuation
$

Performance 
based

Total

$

%

Non-Executive Directors

Sam Doumany

2013

2012

Stan Kalinko

2013

2012

Sally Herman

2013

2012

Executive Directors

Tim Odillo Maher

2013

2012

Deborah Southon

2013

2012

Senior Executive

Cellina Chen

130,000

100,348

79,999

59,746

77,982

54,371

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

526,833

399,667

*85,000

50,000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

489,199

360,521

*85,000

50,000

11,494

19,083

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

34,216

 – 

9,031

130,000

109,379

 – 

7,036

7,018

12,623

79,999

66,782

85,000

66,994

 – 

 – 

611,833

449,667

43,165

22,908

628,858

486,728

2013

2012

169,313

164,962

^36,697

25,000

Total Remuneration

2013

2012

1,473,326

1,139,615

206,697

125,000

17,447

7,268

28,941

26,351

–

3,634

19,147

17,288

242,604

218,152

 – 

69,330

1,778,294

37,850

68,886

1,397,702

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

14%

11%

14%

10%

15%

11%

*  Bonus (representing 100% of the total bonus to be paid) was paid on 5 March 2013 in relation to the performance during fi nancial year 2012. 
The bonus was approved by the Board as part of discretionary performance based remuneration. The Executive Directors abstained from 
the vote.

^ Bonus (representing 100% of the total bonus to be paid) was paid on 1 November 2012 in relation to the performance during fi nancial year 

2012. The bonus was approved by the Board as part of discretionary performance based remuneration.

  Bonus in relation to current fi nancial year performance will be paid in the subsequent fi nancial year with an estimated range of:

  Executive Directors:  Tim Odillo Maher: $350,000 – $450,000, Deborah Southon: $350,000 – $450,000

  Senior Executive: 

Cellina Chen: $50,000 – $75,000

20

 
 
 
Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Consolidated Entity’s earnings and movement in shareholders wealth for the last fi ve years is as follows:

30 June 2013 30 June 2012 30 June 2011 30 June 2010 30 June 2009

Revenue and income (Net)

$64,419,491

$58,965,143

$54,139,504

$50,780,366

$50,073,622

Net profi t before tax

Net profi t after tax 

$17,763,474

$14,914,460

$15,328,466

$12,868,122

$13,939,337

$12,239,748

$10,706,394

$11,015,591

$9,177,212

$10,021,632

Share price at the start of the year

Share price at the end of the year

Basic EPS (cents)

Diluted EPS (cents)

$0.32

$0.70

8.51

8.51

$0.24

$0.32

6.27

6.27

$0.36

$0.24

6.51

6.51

$0.38

$0.36

5.82

5.82

$0.16

$0.38

7.66

7.15

A review of discretionary performance bonuses over the previous fi ve years is consistent with the levels required to attract 
and retain Directors and Key Management Personnel in companies of a comparable size.

(c) Options issued as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2013

There were no options issued as part of remuneration during or since the end of the fi nancial year.

(d) Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options

There were no shares issued on the exercise of remuneration options during or since the end of the fi nancial year.

(e) Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no options held by Directors and Key Management Personnel. 

(f) Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Shares held in FSA Group Ltd

Balance
1 July 2012

Purchased
on market

Options 
Exercised

Other 
Changes

Balance
30 June 2013

Directors

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

Senior Executive

Cellina Chen

Total

1,040,541

42,809,231

12,960,047

15,406

 40,000 

34,459

–

–

42,857

–

56,865,225

–

77,316

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,075,000

42,809,231

12,960,047

58,263

40,000

–

56,942,541

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

21

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Directors’ Meetings

The number of meetings of Directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director 
are as follows: 

Number of meetings 
held while in offi ce

Meetings 
attended

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

Total number of meetings held during the fi nancial year

Audit & Risk Management Committee Meetings

7

7

7

7

7

7

6

7

6

7

7

The number of meetings of the Audit & Risk Management Committee held during the year and the number of meetings 
attended by each member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee is as follows:

Sam Doumany

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

Total number of meetings held during the fi nancial year

Remuneration Committee Meetings

Number of meetings 
held while in offi ce

Meetings 
attended

2

2

2

2

1

2

2

The number of meetings of the Remuneration Committee held during the year and the number of meetings attended 
by each member of the Remuneration Committee is as follows:

Sam Doumany

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

Total number of meetings held during the fi nancial year

Proceedings on behalf of the Company

Number of meetings 
held while in offi ce

Meetings 
attended

2

2

2

2

1

2

2

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

22

Directors’ Report  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Non-Audit Services

The Board of Directors, in accordance with advice from the Audit & Risk Management Committee, is satisfi ed that the 
provision of non-audit services during the year is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfi ed that the services disclosed below did not compromise 
the external auditor’s independence for the following reasons:

•  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Audit & Risk Management Committee prior to commencement 

to ensure they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, 
acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

The following fees for non-audit services were paid/payable to the external auditors during the year ended 30 June 2013:

Tax compliance services 
Taxation advice and consulting 

$58,432
$90,550

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 forms part of the 
Directors’ Report and can be found on page 24.

Auditor Details

BDO East Coast Partnership continues in offi ce in accordance with section 327(4) of the Corporations Act 2001.

Corporate Governance

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of FSA Group 
Limited support and have adhered to the principles of corporate governance. A Statement of Corporate Governance 
is separately contained in the Annual Report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Tim Odillo Maher 
Executive Director

Sydney
30 August 2013

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

23

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

24

Corporate Governance Statement

for the year ended 30 June 2013

FSA Group Limited (the Company) and the Board of Directors (the Board) are committed to achieving and demonstrating 
the highest standards of corporate governance. The Board endorses the 2nd edition of the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX) Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (ASX Principles) issued 
in August 2007, including the 2010 amendments.

The Company’s Corporate Governance Charter is available on the Company website www.fsagroup.com.au.

The table below summarises how the Company complies with the ASX Principles, and if not why not.

Principle 
Number Best Practice Recommendation

Compliance
(Yes/No)

Comments

1

1.1

1.2

1.3

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

3

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

4

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

Establish the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated 
to senior executives and disclose these functions.

Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1.

Structure the Board to add value

A majority of the Board should be independent Directors.

The chair should be an independent Director.

The roles of the Chair and Managing Director or similar roles should 
not be exercised by the same individual.

The Board should establish a nominations committee.

Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, 
its committees and individual Directors.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2.

Promote ethical and responsible decision making

Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or summary of the code as to:
•  the practices necessary to maintain confi dence in the Company’s integrity;
•  the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the 

reasonable expectations of their stakeholders; and

•  the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and 

investigating reports of unethical practices.

Establish a policy concerning diversity and disclose the policy or summary of 
that policy. The policy should include requirements for the Board to establish 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for the Board to assess 
annually both the objectives and progress in achieving them.

Disclose in each annual report the measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity set by the Board in accordance with the diversity policy and progress 
towards achieving them.

Disclose in each annual report the proportion of women employees in the 
whole organisation, women in senior executive positions and women on 
the Board.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 3.

Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

The Board should establish an audit committee.

The audit committee should be structured so that it:
•  consists only of Non-Executive Directors;
•  consists of a majority of independent Directors;
•  is not chaired by the Chair of the Board; and
•  has at least three members.

The Audit Committee should have a formal Charter.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 4.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes
Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

–

–

–

–

–

–

Page 28

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

Yes

Page 32

Yes

Yes

Yes
Yes
No
Yes

Yes

Yes

–

–

–
–
Page 30
–

–

–

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

25

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 
Number Best Practice Recommendation

Compliance
(Yes/No)

Comments

5

5.1

5.2

6

6.1

6.2

7

7.1

7.2

7.3

7.4

8

8.1

8.2

8.3

8.4

Make timely and balanced disclosures

Establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule 
disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level 
for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6.

Respect the rights of shareholders

Design a communication policy for promoting effective communication with 
shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and 
disclose their policy or a summary of that policy.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6.

Recognise and manage risk

Establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks 
and disclose a summary of those policies.

The Board should require management to design and implement a risk 
management and internal control system to manage the Company’s material 
business risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed 
effectively. The Board should disclose that management has reported to it as to 
the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its material business risks.

The Board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the 
Managing Director (or equivalent) and the Chief Financial Offi cer (or equivalent) 
that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the 
Corporations Act is founded on a sound system of risk management and 
internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material 
respects in relation to fi nancial reporting risks.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7.

Remunerate fairly and responsibly

The Board should establish a remuneration committee.

The remuneration committee should be structured so that it:
•  consists of a majority of independent Directors;
•  is chaired by an independent Chair; and
•  has at least three members.

Clearly distinguish the structure of Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration from 
that of Executive Directors and Senior Executive.

Provide the information in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes
Yes
Yes

Yes

Yes

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

Set out below is commentary on the practical application of each of the ASX Principles noted above.

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

The Directors are responsible to the shareholders for promoting and managing the performance of the Company in 
both the short and longer term. Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other key stakeholders and 
to ensure the Company is properly managed. The functions, powers and responsibilities of the Board are governed 
by the Corporations Act 2001 and general law.

The Board has established the functions reserved for the Board and those delegated to Executive Directors and Senior 
Executive and disclosure of those functions are included in the Corporate Governance Charter which can be found 
on the Company’s website.

26

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value

The Board operates in accordance with the broad principles set out in the Corporate Governance Charter which includes:

•  to aim for, so far as is practicable given the size of the Company, a majority of the Board being independent directors;

•  to aim for, so far as is practicable given the size of the Company, the appointment of a chairperson who is an 

independent director;

•  to aim for, so far as is practicable given the size of the Company, a chairperson who is not the Managing Director;

•  to aim for, so far as is practicable given the size of the Company, a board comprising of members with diverse 

backgrounds;

•  to have at least three directors; and

•  The Non-Executive Directors meet from time to time without the Executive Directors present.

Directors’ independence

In assessing the independence of directors, the Company has regard to Principle 2 of the Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations and regards an independent director as a Non-Executive director (that is, not a member of 
management) who:

•  is not a substantial shareholder of the Company or an offi cer of, or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial 

shareholder of the Company;

•  within the last three years has not been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or another Company 

member, or been a director after ceasing to hold any such employment;

•  within the last three years has not been a principal of a material professional advisor or a material consultant to 
the Company or another Company member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;

•  is not a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group member, or an offi cer of or otherwise associated 

directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;

•  has no material contractual relationship with the Company or another group member other than as a director 

of the Company;

•  has not served on the Board for a period which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere 

with the directors’ ability to act in the best interests of the Company; and

•  is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived 

to, materially interfere with the directors’ ability to act in the best interests of the Company.

The Board regularly assesses whether each Non-Executive Director is independent.

Board members

The names, skills and experience of the Directors in offi ce at the date of this Statement, and the period of offi ce of each 
Director, are set out in the Directors’ Report. At the date of signing the Directors’ Report, the Board comprised two 
Executive Directors and three Non-Executive Directors (including the Chairman). The three Non-Executive Directors have 
no relationships adversely affecting independence and so are deemed independent under the principles set out above.

Mr Timothy Odillo Maher, an Executive Director, is a substantial shareholder of the Company and accordingly he is not 
considered to be independent of the Company based on the ASX Principles. Mr Odillo Maher has a long association with 
FSA Group and the Board considers that it is in the best interests of all shareholders to have a Director with Mr Odillo 
Maher’s industry and business expertise and Company history as a member of the Board.

Ms Deborah Southon, an Executive Director, is a substantial shareholder of the Company and accordingly she is not 
considered to be independent of the Company based on the ASX Principles. Ms Southon has a long association with 
FSA Group and the Board considers that it is in the best interests of all shareholders to have a Director with Ms Southon’s 
industry and business expertise and Company history as a member of the Board.

Term of office

The Company’s Constitution requires that one third (or the nearest number thereto but not less than one third) of the 
Directors, other than the Managing Director, must retire from offi ce at each Annual General Meeting. Director/s retiring 
by rotation are eligible for re-election. The Company’s Constitution does not provide exclusions from re-election by 
rotation for the Executive Directors.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

27

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value  cont.

The Chairperson

The Chairperson is responsible for leadership of the Board, for effi cient organisation and conduct of the Board’s function 
and the briefi ng of all Directors in relation to issues arising at Board meetings. The Chairperson is also responsible for 
shareholder communication and arranging Board performance evaluation.

Joint Executive Directors

Joint Executive Directors are responsible for running the affairs of the Company under delegated authority from the 
Board and to implement the policies and strategies set by the Board. In carrying out these responsibilities, the Joint 
Executive Directors must report to the Board in a timely manner and ensure all reports to the Board present a true 
and fair view of the Company’s fi nancial position and operating results.

Nomination Committee

The Company has not established a Nominations Committee and the Board currently performs the functions of this 
Committee, and in doing so, observes the Nominations Committee Charter which is incorporated into the Corporate 
Governance Charter. The Directors in deciding not to have a separate Nominations Committee concluded that the 
Company was not of a size nor are its affairs of such complexity as to justify the formation of this Committee.

Board selection process

The Board, acting in the capacity of the Nominations Committee, and observing the Nominations Committee Charter 
contained in the Corporate Governance Charter properly assesses prospective Directors. In doing so it ensures there are 
complementary board skills and experience in place, and where necessary, engages consultants to assist in this process.

The Board seeks to have a balanced diversity in Board members and currently has two female Board members out 
of a Board comprising fi ve members.

Induction and education

The induction provided to new Directors enables them to actively participate in Board decision-making as soon as 
possible. It also ensures that they have a full understanding of the Company’s fi nancial position, strategies, operations 
and risk management policies.

It also explains the respective rights, duties, responsibilities and roles of the Board.

Directors are encouraged to participate in continuing education so as to maintain and update their skills.

Company Secretary

The Company Secretary’s appointment is determined by the Board, and is accountable to the Board, through the 
Chairman, on all governance matters.

Commitment

Details of the attendance of Directors at Board and committees of the Board in the year ended 30 June 2013 are disclosed 
on page 22 of the annual report. Non-Executive Directors are expected to spend at least 20 days a year preparing 
for and attending Board and Committee meetings and associated Board activities.

The commitments of Non-Executive Directors are considered by the Board prior to the Director’s appointment and 
are reviewed each year as part of the annual performance assessment.

Prior to appointment or being submitted for re-election, each Non-Executive Director is required to specifi cally acknowledge 
that they have and will continue to have the time available to discharge their responsibilities to the Company.

Independent professional advice

Directors have the right, in connection with their duties and responsibilities, to seek independent professional advice at the 
Company’s expense. Prior approval of the Chairman is required, but this will not be unreasonably withheld. The advice 
obtained must be made available to all Board members.

Board performance

The Board undertakes a regular self-assessment of the performance of the Board as a whole (including its Committees 
and governance processes) and as part of this process considers Board renewal as and when appropriate.

Performance of individual Directors is assessed against a range of criteria. This review includes assessing the ability 
of the Director to consistently create shareholder value, contribute to the development of strategies, participate in risk 
identifi cation, mentoring senior management, consider the views of other Directors and members of management and 
key third party stakeholders. The performance assessment also considers the ability for the Director to discharge his 
duties and obligations to the Company.

28

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value  cont.

Board Committees

The Board has established an Audit & Risk Management Committee and a Remuneration Committee to assist in 
the execution of its duties and to allow detailed consideration of complex issues. Both committees comprise only 
Non-Executive Directors.

Each Committee has its own Charter which sets out its role and responsibilities, composition, structure, membership 
requirements and the manner in which the committee is to operate. Charters are reviewed on an annual basis. All matters 
determined by the committees are submitted to the Board as recommendations for Board consideration. Minutes of 
committee meetings are tabled at the subsequent Board meeting.

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-making

Code of Conduct

A Code of Conduct has been determined and is set out in the Corporate Governance Charter. The Board, management 
and employees of the Company are encouraged to comply when dealing with each other, shareholders, and the broader 
community, and covers the following areas:

•  Compliance required with legal obligations, responsibilities to shareholders and the fi nancial community generally;

•  Responsibilities to clients, customers and consumers;

•  Employment practices which ensures that the Company will employ the best available staff, both male and female, 

from a diverse background, with skills required to carry out their roles;

•  The Company will ensure that diversity objectives are adopted at all levels of the Company;

•  The Company will ensure a safe work place and maintain proper occupational health and safety practices 

commensurate with the nature of the Company’s business and activities;

•  Responsibility to the community;

•  Responsibility to the individual; and

•  Obligations relative to fair trading and dealing.

Gender diversity

A gender diversity policy has also been adopted and is included as a separate policy together with the Corporate 
Governance Charter on the Company’s website. 

The Board continues to consider suitable diversity targets to work towards achieving greater diversity at all levels 
of the workforce. The targets will then be assessed by the Board on an annual basis.

Data which details the proportion of women employees in the Company, women in senior executive positions and 
women on the Board is contained at page 32 of the annual report.

Conflicts of interest

The Board, management and employees must not involve themselves in situations where there is a real or apparent 
confl ict of interest between them as individuals and the interest of the Company (excluding those matters which may be 
subject to legal professional privilege). Where a real or apparent confl ict of interest arises the matter should be brought 
to the attention of the Chairperson in the case of a board member or the Managing Director (if any), the Managing Director 
in the case of a member of Management and a supervisor in the case of an employee, so that it may be considered 
and dealt with in an appropriate manner for all concerned.

Compliance with the code

Any breach of compliance with this code is to be reported directly to the Managing Director or Chairperson, as appropriate.

Periodic review of code

The Company will monitor compliance with the code periodically by liaising with the Board, Management and staff 
especially in relation to any areas of diffi culty which arise from the code and any other ideas or suggestions for 
improvement of the code. Suggestions for improvements or amendments to the code can be made at any time.

Code of conduct for employees (including contractors)

The Company shall ensure that the above principles are implemented and adopted by employees and contractors 
of the Company.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

29

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-making  cont.

Trading in Company securities by Directors, senior management and employees

The Company issued a Securities Trading Policy with effect from 1 January 2011 which regulates dealings by Directors, 
senior management and employees in shares, options and other securities issued by the Company.

The Securities Trading Policy provides that trading is prohibited in the period from 1 January and 1 July each year until 
the fi nancial results are released to the Australian Securities Exchange in or around the third week of February and 
August respectively with such periods coinciding with the release of the half year and full year fi nancial results. A copy 
of this policy is available on the Company’s website.

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

Audit & Risk Management Committee

The Board has an Audit & Risk Management Committee to advise on the establishment and maintenance of a framework 
of internal control and appropriate ethical standards for the management of the Company. The Committee consists of 
the following independent Non-Executive Directors:

•  Mr Sam Doumany (Committee Chairman);

•  Ms Sally Herman; and

•  Mr Stan Kalinko.

When Mr Doumany was appointed as Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee in May 2011, the Board 
acknowledged that this appointment was contrary to the ASX Principles of good corporate governance which provides 
that the Chairman of the Company should not also be the Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee. However 
the Board noted that the appointment was transitionary in nature and the situation will be remedied after the reporting date.

Ms Sally Herman, was appointed a Director on 24 January 2011, and from this date became a member of the Audit 
& Risk Management Committee.

Details of members’ qualifi cations and their attendance at Audit & Risk Management Committee meetings are set out 
in the Directors’ Report on pages 13, 14, 15 and 22, respectively.

The Committee’s primary audit function is set out in the Corporate Governance Charter, and which is included on the 
Company’s website.

External Auditor

The Company and Audit & Risk Management Committee policy is to appoint an external auditor who clearly demonstrates 
quality and independence. The performance of the external auditor is reviewed annually. BDO East Coast Partnership was 
appointed as the external auditor in 2003 and it is their policy to rotate audit engagement partners on listed companies 
at least every fi ve years. An analysis of fees paid to the external auditor, including a break-down of fees for non-audit 
services, is provided in the Directors’ Report and in the notes to the fi nancial statements. The external auditor provides 
a declaration of their independence to the Audit & Risk Management Committee each time they report to the Company.

The external auditor is requested to attend the Annual General Meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions 
about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the audit report.

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosures

The Company has an established policy and procedure for timely disclosure of material information concerning the 
Company. This includes internal reporting procedures to ensure that any required market announcements are reported 
to the Company Secretary in a timely manner.

The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person responsible for communication with the ASX.

All information disclosed to the ASX is posted on the Company’s corporate website as soon as it is disclosed to the ASX. 
When analysts are briefed following half year and full year results announcements, the material used in the presentations 
is released to the ASX prior to the commencement of the briefi ng. This information is also posted on the Company’s 
corporate website. 

The Company is committed to ensuring that all stakeholders and the market are provided with relevant and accurate 
information regarding its activities in a timely manner. 

A copy of the disclosure policy is incorporated in the Company’s corporate website.

30

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders

The Company aims to keep shareholders informed of the Company’s performance and all major developments 
in an ongoing manner. Information is communicated to shareholders through:

•  fi nancial reports (including the full year fi nancial report, and the half-year fi nancial report) all of which are published 

on the Company’s corporate website and for annual reports are distributed to shareholders where nominated;

•  the Annual General Meeting, and any other formally convened Company meetings; and

•  all other information released to the ASX is posted to the Company’s corporate website.

The Company’s corporate website maintains, at a minimum, information about the last three years’ press releases 
or announcements.

A copy of the Shareholder Communications Policy is contained in the Corporate Governance Charter and is available 
on the Company’s corporate website.

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

The Board, through the Audit & Risk Management Committee, is responsible for ensuring the adequacy of the Company’s 
risk management and compliance framework and system of internal controls and for regularly reviewing its effectiveness.

Considerable importance is placed on maintaining a strong control environment. There is an organisation structure 
with clearly drawn lines of accountability and delegation of authority. The Board actively promotes a culture of quality 
and integrity.

The Company has implemented a risk management system based on ASX Principles and the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee’s additional function is to assist the Board in discharging its responsibility to exercise due care, diligence and 
skill in relation to the Company by:

•  ensuring the development of an appropriate risk management policy framework that will provide guidance to Management 
in implementing appropriate risk management practices throughout the Company’s operations, practices and systems;

•  defi ning and periodically reviewing risk management as it applies to the Company and clearly identify all stakeholders;

•  ensuring the Committee clearly communicates the Company’s risk management philosophy, policies and strategies 

to Directors, Management, employees, contractors and appropriate stakeholders;

•  ensuring that Directors and Management establish a risk aware culture which refl ects the Company’s risk policies 

and philosophies;

•  reviewing methods of identifying broad areas of risk and setting parameters or guidelines for business risk reviews;

•  making informed decisions regarding business risk management, internal control systems, business policies and 

practices and disclosures; and

•  considering capital raising, treasury and market trading activities with particular emphasis on risk treatment strategies, 

products and levels of authorities.

The Executive Directors are responsible for identifying, evaluating and monitoring risk in accordance with the risk 
management framework and are responsible for the accuracy and validity of risk information reported to the Board 
and also for ensuring clear communication to the Board on risk throughout the Company.

In particular, at the Board and Executive Directors’ strategy planning sessions, an evaluation is undertaken to identify 
key business and fi nancial risks which could prevent the Company from achieving its objectives.

Additionally, a formal risk assessment process is part of any major business acquisitions, major capital expenditures 
or signifi cant business initiatives.

Certification of financial reports

The Managing Director and/or Joint Executive Directors together with the Chief Financial Offi cer shall be required to state 
in writing to the Board that in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 and the relevant assurances 
required under recommendation 7.3 of the ASX Principles that to the best of their knowledge and belief:

•  the statements made in relation to the fi nancial integrity of the fi nancial reports are founded on a sound system 

of risk management and internal compliance and control;

•  the system of risk management in operation at 30 June 2013 implements the policies adopted and delegated 

by the Board and was operating effectively; and

•  the systems relating to fi nancial reporting were operating effectively in all material respects.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

31

Corporate Governance Statement  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee which operates in accordance with the Corporate Governance Charter, is responsible 
for the review and recommendation to the Board on the following matters:

•  the Company’s remuneration, recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for senior executives;

•  remuneration framework for Directors (in consultation with external consultants when appropriate); and

•  remuneration by gender.

The Committee comprises the following independent Non-Executive Directors:

•  Ms Sally Herman (Committee Chair);

•  Mr Sam Doumany; and

•  Mr Stan Kalinko.

The performance of senior management is reviewed by the Executive Directors, and in accordance with guidelines 
issued by the Remuneration Committee with the review having commenced in June 2013.

Details of Directors’ attendance at Remuneration Committee meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report on page 22.

Structure of remuneration

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration for Executive Directors and senior management 
of the Company are set out in the “Remuneration Report” section of the Directors’ Report.

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors refl ect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities 
of, the Directors. Fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee. Non-Executive Director 
remuneration takes the form of a set fee plus superannuation entitlements and where applicable includes an allowance 
for Board Committees. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to Non-Executive Directors is subject 
to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. The maximum amount which has been approved by the 
Company’s shareholders for payment to Non-Executive Directors is $500,000. Fees for Non-Executive Directors are 
not linked to the performance of the Company.

Diversity

The Board is committed to having an appropriate blend of diversity on the Board and in the Group’s senior executive 
and senior management. The Board has established a policy regarding gender, age, ethnic and cultural diversity, 
details of the policy are available on the Company’s website.

The key elements of the diversity policy are to work towards:

•  increased gender diversity in the Board and senior executive and senior management positions; and

•  an annual assessment by the Board of performance against the objectives.

Non-executive directors

Key Management Personnel

Senior management

Group

30 June 2013

30 June 2012

Female (%)

Male (%)

Female (%)

Male (%)

33

67

20

52

67

33

80

48

33

67

20

48

67

33

80

52

32

Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Revenue and other income

Fees from services

Finance income

Finance expense

Net fi nance income

Other losses

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

47,046,226

31,637,246

44,929,578

31,679,103

(14,260,434)

(16,863,420)

17,376,812

14,815,683

(3,547)

(780,118)

Notes

2

2

2

2

2

Total revenue and other income net of finance expense 
and other losses

Marketing expenses

Administrative expenses

Operating expenses

64,419,491

(6,729,010)

(12,677,972)

(27,250,389)

Expenses from continuing activities

3

(46,657,371)

Share of profi ts of an associate using the equity accounting method

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax

5(a)

1,354

17,763,474

(5,523,726)

12,239,748

58,965,143

(6,342,263)

(13,327,059)

(24,385,960)

(44,055,282)

4,599

14,914,460

(4,208,066)

10,706,394

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Share of other comprehensive income of associates

–

–

–

–

Total comprehensive income for the year

12,239,748

10,706,394

Total profi t for the year and total comprehensive income for the year 
attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Members of the parent

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

1,480,652

10,759,096

12,239,748

2,178,503

8,527,891

10,706,394

7

7

8.51

8.51

6.27

6.27

The Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the 
Financial Statements.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

33

 
 
Statement of Financial Position

as at 30 June 2013

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Investments in associates

Investment

Plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Total Non-Current Assets

Financing Assets

Factoring cash and cash equivalents

Mortgage cash and cash equivalents 

Factoring assets

Mortgage assets fi nanced by non-recourse fi nancing liabilities

Total Financing Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Other payables

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Financing Liabilities

Borrowings to fi nance factoring assets

Non-recourse borrowings to fi nance mortgage assets

Total Financing Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to members of the parent

Non-controlling interest

Total Equity

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

Notes

8

9

10

9

28

11 

14

5c

15

8

8

12

12

16

17

18

17

18

5d

17

17

19

20

11,017,074

28,953,886

537,302

40,508,262

4,653,570

26,017,092

954,137

31,624,799

33,060,421

30,894,720

–

60

448,171

523,987

3,418,219

37,450,858

2,921,272

9,154,366

19,612,162

224,509,977

256,197,777

334,156,897

11,510,609

3,041,916

3,660,909

1,052,019

19,265,453

– 

460,212

13,291,583

2,425,000

16,176,795

22,265,899

217,689,570

239,955,469

275,397,717

58,759,180

6,657,475

(2,509,387)

52,117,970

56,266,058

2,493,122

58,759,180

68,574

– 

408,365

370,777

3,258,280

35,000,716

1,845,171

12,021,320

24,860,771

237,765,162

276,492,424

343,117,939

9,696,952

2,204,024

4,465,234

884,171

17,250,381

1,918,000

322,681

12,820,209

– 

15,060,890

25,290,469

227,985,880

253,276,349

285,587,620

57,530,319

9,275,913

104,652

45,542,721

54,923,286

2,607,033

57,530,319

The Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Share
Capital
$

Share 
Option
Reserve
$

Other
Reserve
$

Retained
Earnings
$

Non-
Controlling
Interest
$

Total
$

Balance at 1 July 2011

11,692,255

745,831

Profi t after income tax for the year

Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax

Total Comprehensive 
Income for the year

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners:

–

–

–

Share buy-back

(2,916,342)

–

–

–

–

Share-based payment expense

–

15,450

–

–

–

–

–

–

Acquisition of 
non-controlling interest

Dividend paid

Distributions to 
non-controlling Interests

500,000

–

–

–

–

–

(656,629)

–

–

39,285,112

2,841,265

54,564,463

8,527,891

2,178,503

10,706,394

–

–

–

8,527,891

2,178,503

10,706,394

–

–

–

–

–

(2,916,342)

15,450

(743,371)

(900,000)

(2,270,282)

–

(2,270,282)

–

(1,669,364)

(1,669,364)

Balance at 30 June 2012

9,275,913

761,281

(656,629) 45,542,721

2,607,033

57,530,319

Profi t after income tax for the year

Other comprehensive income 
for the year, net of tax

Total Comprehensive 
Income for the year

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners:

–

–

–

Share buy-back

(3,232,688)

–

–

–

–

Share-based payment expense

–

8,093

–

–

–

–

–

Acquisition of 
non-controlling interest

Dividend paid

Distributions to 
non-controlling interests

614,250

–

–

–

–

–

(2,622,132)

–

–

10,759,096

1,480,652

12,239,748

–

–

–

10,759,096

1,480,652

12,239,748

–

–

–

–

–

(3,232,688)

8,093

(747,869)

(2,755,751)

(4,183,847)

–

(4,183,847)

–

(846,694)

(846,694)

Balance at 30 June 2013

6,657,475

769,374

(3,278,761) 52,117,970

2,493,122

58,759,180

The Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

35

Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers and debtors

Payments to suppliers and employees

Finance income received

Finance cost paid

Net cash payments for institutional creditor distributions

Income tax paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangibles

Acquisition of subsidiary (net of cash acquired)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of investment

Net decrease/(increase) in mortgage fi nance assets

Net decrease in bridging fi nance assets

Net decrease/(increase) in factoring fi nance assets

Net increase in other loans

Notes

21

14

15

13

28

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

Infl ows/
(Outfl ows)

Infl ows/
(Outfl ows)

47,027,294

40,026,515

(46,174,063)

(43,063,303)

32,457,095

31,776,729

(14,788,561)

(17,088,259)

(193,817)

(4,362,372)

13,965,576

(271,546)

(268,819)

(330,750)

–

68,514

10,559,751

139,854

4,690,846

(140,000)

(887,146)

(1,373,814)

9,390,722

(208,745)

(61,185)

(900,000)

301,356

–

(9,413,302)

412,062

(12,837,300)

(882,000)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

14,447,850

(23,589,114)

Cash flows from financing activities

Net (repayment)/proceeds from borrowings

Payment of distributions to non-controlling interests

Share buyback

Dividends paid to company’s shareholders

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fi nancial year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

8

(15,515,079)

21,953,861

(909,161)

(3,232,688)

(4,183,847)

(23,840,775)

4,572,651

18,520,061

23,092,712

(856,258)

(2,916,342)

(2,270,282)

15,910,979

1,712,587

16,807,474

18,520,061

The Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

36

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies

FSA Group Limited and its controlled entities (“Group” or “Consolidated Entity”) is a for-profi t listed public company, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The fi nancial statements are general purpose fi nancial statements that have been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profi t oriented entities. 
The consolidated fi nancial statements of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) 
and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the fi nancial statements. 
The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

The fi nancial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 August 2013.

Basis of preparation

The fi nancial statements are presented in Australian dollars and rounded to the nearest dollar.

Reporting basis and conventions

The fi nancial statements are based on historical costs modifi ed by the revaluation of selected non-current assets, 
and fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied. 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated fi nancial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of FSA Group Limited 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2013 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. FSA Group 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these fi nancial statements as the “Consolidated Entity”.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Consolidated Entity has the power to govern the fi nancial and operating 
policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. The effects of potential 
exercisable voting rights are considered when assessing whether control exists. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the 
date on which control is transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the Consolidated Entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Consolidated Entity.

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Refer to the “business 
combinations” accounting policy for further details. A change in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted 
for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share 
of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent.

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profi t or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of fi nancial position and statement of changes in equity of the Consolidated Entity.

Income Tax

The charge for current income tax expense is based on the profi t for the year adjusted for any non-assessable or 
non-deductible items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the 
reporting date.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the “balance sheet” liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the fi nancial statements. No deferred income tax is 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect 
on accounting or taxable profi t or loss.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled. 
Deferred tax is credited in the Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income except where it relates to 
items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profi ts will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The amount of tax benefi ts brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that 
no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the Consolidated Entity will derive 
suffi cient future assessable income to enable the benefi t to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility 
imposed by the law.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

37

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Tax consolidation

FSA Group Limited and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the 
Tax Consolidation Regime. In prior periods, 180 Group Pty Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries (controlled 
by FSA Group Limited) formed a tax consolidated group and entered tax sharing and tax funding arrangements. From 
1 December 2012, 180 Group Pty Ltd became wholly-owned Australian subsidiary of FSA Group Limited, and therefore 
it joined the FSA Group Limited tax consolidation group.

As at 30 June 2013, as the head entity of the consolidated group and the controlled entities, FSA Group Limited 
continues to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the 
‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach in determining the appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members 
of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in 
the tax consolidated group. 

The tax consolidated group has entered into a tax sharing agreement whereby each company in the group contributes 
to the income tax payable of the consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the 
intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefi t of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither 
a contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity.

Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments

Non-derivative fi nancial instruments comprise investments in equity and debt securities, trade and other receivables, 
cash and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.

Non-derivative fi nancial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through 
profi t and loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as described below. Subsequent to initial recognition, 
non-derivative fi nancial instruments are measured as described below.

A fi nancial instrument is recognised if the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 
Financial assets are de-recognised if the Group’s contractual rights to cashfl ows from the fi nancial assets expire or the 
Group transfers the fi nancial asset to another party without retaining control or substantially all the risks and rewards of 
the asset. Regular way purchases and sales of fi nancial assets are accounted for at trade date i.e. the date the Group 
commits itself to purchase or sell an asset. Financial liabilities are de-recognised if the Group’s obligations specifi ed 
in the contract expire, are discharged or cancelled.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand 
and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management and are included as a component of cash and cash 
equivalents for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows.

Ordinary share capital

Ordinary shares are classifi ed as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, 
net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when declared during the fi nancial year and at the discretion of the Company.

Held-to-maturity investments

If the Group has the positive intent and ability to hold debt securities to maturity, then they are classifi ed as held-to-maturity. 
Held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

Available-for-sale financial assets

The Group’s investments in equity securities and certain debt securities are classifi ed as available-for-sale fi nancial assets. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses 
and foreign exchange gains and losses on available-for-sale monetary items are recognised as a separate component 
of equity. When an investment is de-recognised, the cumulative gain or loss in equity is transferred to profi t or loss.

38

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Investments at fair value through profit or loss

An instrument is classifi ed as at fair value through profi t or loss if it is held for trading or is designated as such upon initial 
recognition. Financial instruments are designated at fair value through profi t or loss if the Group manages such investments 
and makes purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy. Upon initial recognition, attributable transaction costs are recognised in profi t or 
loss when incurred. Financial instruments at fair value through profi t or loss are measured at fair value, and changes 
therein are recognised in profi t or loss.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with fi nancial institutions, other short-term, 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts 
of cash and which are subject to an insignifi cant risk of changes in value. 

Loans and Receivables

Loans and receivables are held at amortised cost. Loan assets held at amortised cost are non-derivative fi nancial 
instruments with fi xed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.

Loans and Receivables comprise trade and other receivables and mortgage loans. Trade receivables are initially 
recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any 
provision for impairment. Loans arise when a mortgage loan is originated in the Statement of Financial Position. 
These are accounted for at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that future economic benefi ts associated with the item will fl ow to the Group and the cost of the item 
can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income during the fi nancial year in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the Group commencing 
from the time the asset is held ready for use.

The useful lives used for each class of asset are:

Class of Asset 

Plant and equipment 
Computers and offi ce equipment 
Furniture and fi ttings 
Motor vehicles 

Useful life

2 to 5 years
2 to 5 years
2 to 5 years
5 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains or losses 
are included in the Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

Leases

Leases of property plant and equipment where the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and benefi ts incidental 
to the ownership of the asset are classifi ed as fi nance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value 
of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. 
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the year.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefi ts remain with the lessor are charged 
to The Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

39

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Impairment of assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its assets to determine whether there is any indication 
that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the 
higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess 
of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the Statement of Profi t or Loss and other 
Comprehensive Income.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Employee benefits

Wages and salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefi ts, and annual leave expected to be settled within 
12 months of the reporting date are recognised in current liabilities in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 
date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in current and non-current liabilities, depending on the unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. The liability is measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting 
date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience 
of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the 
reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outfl ows.

Equity settled compensation

Share based compensation benefi ts are provided to employees via the FSA Group Limited Employee Share Option Plan 
(“ESOP”). Information relating to the ESOP is set out in Note 20.

The fair value of options granted under the ESOP is recognised as an employee benefi t expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees 
become unconditionally entitled to the options.

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility 
of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

The fair value of the options granted is adjusted to refl ect market vesting conditions, but excludes the impact of any 
non-market vesting conditions (for example, profi tability and sales growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are 
included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each reporting date, 
the Group revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. The employee benefi ts 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate.

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share-based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred 
to share capital and the proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital.

Under the employee share scheme, shares issued to employees for no cash consideration vest immediately on grant date. 
On this date, the market value of the shares issued is recognised as an employee benefi ts expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity.

Bonuses and profit sharing arrangements

A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short term cash bonus or profi t-sharing plans 
if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided 
by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which 
it is probable that an outfl ow of economic benefi ts will result and that outfl ow can be reliably measured.

40

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefi ts will fl ow to the entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured.

The following specifi c recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of Services – Personal Insolvency

When the outcome of a contract to provide services under the Bankruptcy Act can be estimated reliably, revenue is 
recognised by reference to the right to be compensated for services and where the stage of completion of the service 
can be reliably estimated, specifi cally:

Debt agreement application fees

Upon the completion of preparing the debt agreement proposal for consideration by the creditors and the Insolvency 
and Trustee Service of Australia. 

Debt agreement administration fees

Revenue from rendering of debt agreement administration services is recognised in profi t or loss in proportion to the 
stage of completion of the administration at the reporting date. 

Trustee fees bankruptcy and personal insolvency agreements

Trustee fees are recognised as work in progress and time billed. Fee income is only recognised to the extent fees have 
been approved by creditors or where relevant in accordance with statutory provisions.

Refinance fees

When the outcome of a contract to provide services can be estimated reliably, either upon receipt of upfront fees 
and subsequent trail commission, in the case of non-conforming lending, or in the case of conforming lending, trail 
commission revenue and receivables are recognised at fair-value being the future trail commission receivable discounted 
to their net present value.

Interest

Interest income is recognised in The Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income using the effective 
interest method. The effective interest method is the method of calculating the amortised cost of a fi nancial asset or 
fi nancial liability and allocating the interest income or expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is 
the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts or payments over the expected life of the fi nancial 
instrument to the net carrying amount of the fi nancial asset or fi nancial liability (which includes, where applicable, 
the unamortised balance of transaction costs).

Finance fee income

Finance fee income is recognised in either of two ways, either upfront where the fee represents a recovery of costs or a 
charge for services provided to customers (e.g. loan application fees, risk assessment fees and factoring servicing fees) 
or, where income relates to loan origination, income is deferred and amortised over the effective life of the loan using the 
effective interest method. Deferred establishment fees are establishment fees which the borrower is contracted to pay 
but payment is deferred until such time as they repay the outstanding loan balance. These fees are waived if the loan is 
repaid after the qualifying period. These fees are recognised over the current average life of the loan, where this is less 
than the qualifying period. 

Goods & Services Tax (GST)

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Offi ce.

Where not recoverable, GST is recognised as part of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables 
and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash fl ows are presented in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of fi nancing 
and investing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash fl ows.

Comparative figures

Where required by Australian Accounting Standards, comparative fi gures have been adjusted to conform to changes 
in presentation for the current fi nancial year.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

41

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Investments in subsidiaries

Investments are brought to account on the cost basis in the parent entity’s fi nancial statements and using the acquisition 
method, after initially being recognised at cost in the Consolidated Entity’s fi nancial statements. The carrying amount of 
investments is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount of these investments. 
The recoverable amount is assessed from the shares’ current market value or the underlying net assets in the particular 
entities. The expected net cash fl ow from investments has not been discounted to their present value in determining the 
recoverable amounts, except where stated.

Intangibles

Goodwill on consolidation has an indefi nite life, and is initially recorded at the amount by which the purchase price for 
a business or for an ownership interest in a controlled entity exceeds the fair value attributed to its net assets at date of 
acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition of associates 
is included in investments in associates. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of a subsidiary include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to 
the subsidiary sold.

Software is measured on the cost basis less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

Software is amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful life of 2 years.

Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other amounts are carried at amortised cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid 
in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Group.

Monies received (and not yet distributed pursuant to the debt agreements under the pre 1 July 2007 regime) on behalf 
of institutional creditors are recorded as current liabilities.

Investments in associates and jointly controlled entities (equity accounted investees)

Investments in associates and jointly controlled entities are accounted for under the equity method and are initially 
recognised at cost. The cost of investment includes transaction costs. 

Associates are those entities in which the Group has signifi cant infl uence, but not control, over the fi nancial and operating 
policies. Associates are accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees). The consolidated fi nancial 
statements include the Group’s share of the income and expenses of the equity accounted investees, after adjustments 
to align the accounting policies with those of the Group, from the date the signifi cant infl uence commences until the 
date where signifi cant infl uence ceases. When the Group’s share of the loss extends its interest in the equity accounted 
investee, the carrying amount of that interest (including any long term investments) is reduced to nil and the recognition 
of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf 
of the investee. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured, investments are carried at initial cost.

Finance income and costs

Finance income is measured and recognised as per Revenue recognition above.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of discount on provisions, dividends on preference 
shares classifi ed as liabilities, foreign currency losses, changes in fair value of fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t 
or loss, impairment losses recognised on fi nancial assets and losses on hedging instruments that are recognised in profi t 
or loss. All fi nance costs are recognised in profi t or loss using the effective interest method.

Earnings per share

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated 
by dividing the profi t or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting profi t or loss attributable to the 
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive 
potential ordinary shares.

Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of a group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and 
incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same group); 
whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the group’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about 
resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and for which discrete fi nancial information 
is available.

Operating segments are distinguished and presented based on the differences in providing services and providing 
fi nance products.

42

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a fi nancial liability at the time the guarantee is issued. The liability is 
initially measured at fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount determined in accordance with AASB 137 
Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation, 
where appropriate.

Removal of parent entity financial statements

The Group has applied amendments to the Corporations Act 2001 that remove the requirement for the Group to lodge 
parent entity fi nancial statements. Parent entity fi nancial statements have been replaced by the specifi c parent entity 
disclosures in Note 30.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions about 
future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a signifi cant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities in the next annual reporting period are:

Impairment of goodwill

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the recoverable 
amount of the cash generating units to which the goodwill is allocated (refer to Note 15 in the fi nancial statements).

Impairment of receivables

Debt agreement receivables

Impairment of debt agreement receivables is assessed on a collective basis based on historical collections data. 
Considering the length of time it takes to collect debts in administration and the inherent uncertainty over the collection of 
these amounts this method represents management’s best estimate of the recoverability of debtors in the debt agreement 
business. Impairment is provided for and recorded in a separate allowance account. Amounts are written off against this 
account as bad when there is no practical likelihood of recovery (e.g. when debt agreements are terminated by creditors).

The evaluation process is subject to a series of estimates and judgments. The frequency of default, loss history, current 
and future economic conditions are considered.

Changes in these estimates could have a direct impact on the level of provision determined (refer to Note 9 in the 
fi nancial statements).

Other loans and advances

For other loans and advances individually assessed provisions are raised where there is objective evidence of impairment 
and full recovery of the principal is considered doubtful. Provisions are established after considering the estimates of 
the fair value of the collateral taken and recorded in a separate allowance account. Amounts are written off against the 
account as bad after management establishes amounts which will not be recovered from available evidence.

For mortgage receivables, the assessment process includes reviewing of the loan to value ratio, location of the property, 
current and future property market condition, also the economic conditions.

New standards and interpretations issued not yet effective or adopted

Certain new accounting standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been published that are not 
mandatory for the 30 June 2013 reporting period. The Consolidated Entity’s assessment of the impact of these new 
standards, amendments to standards and interpretations in the period of initial application is set out below.

(i) AASB 9 Financial Instruments, 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9, 2010-7 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 and 2012-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from AASB 9

This standard and its consequential amendments are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2015 and completes phase I of the IASB’s project to replace IAS 39 (being the international equivalent to 
AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’). This standard introduces new classifi cation and 
measurement models for fi nancial assets, using a single approach to determine whether a fi nancial asset is measured at 
amortised cost or fair value. The accounting for fi nancial liabilities continues to be classifi ed and measured in accordance 
with AASB 139, with one exception, being that the portion of a change of fair value relating to the entity’s own credit risk is 
to be presented in other comprehensive income unless it would create an accounting mismatch. The Consolidated Entity 
will adopt this standard from 1 July 2015 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed by the Consolidated Entity.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

43

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies  cont.
(ii) AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. The standard has a new 
defi nition of ‘control’. Control exists when the reporting entity is exposed, or has the rights, to variable returns (e.g. dividends, 
remuneration, returns that are not available to other interest holders including losses) from its involvement with another 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its ‘power’ over that other entity. A reporting entity has power when 
it has rights (e.g. voting rights, potential voting rights, rights to appoint key management, decision making rights, kick 
out rights) that give it the current ability to direct the activities that signifi cantly affect the investee’s returns (e.g. operating 
policies, capital decisions, appointment of key management). The Consolidated Entity will not only have to consider 
its holdings and rights but also the holdings and rights of other shareholders in order to determine whether it has the 
necessary power for consolidation purposes. The adoption of this standard from 1 July 2013 have no or minimal 
impact on the accounting.

(iii) AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. It contains the entire 
disclosure requirement associated with other entities, being subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. The disclosure 
requirements have been signifi cantly enhanced when compared to the disclosures previously located in AASB 127 
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’, AASB 128 ‘Investments in Associates’, AASB 131‘Interests in Joint 
Ventures’ and Interpretation 112 ‘Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities’. The adoption of this standard from 1 July 2013 
has signifi cantly increased the amount of disclosures required to be given by the Consolidated Entity such as signifi cant 
judgements and assumptions made in determining whether it has a controlling or Non-controlling interest in another 
entity and the type of non-controlling interest and the nature and risks involved.

(iv) AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from AASB 13

This standard and its consequential amendments are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2013. The standard provides a single robust measurement framework, with clear measurement objectives, 
for measuring fair value using the ‘exit price’ and it provides guidance on measuring fair value when a market becomes 
less active. The ‘highest and best use’ approach would be used to measure assets whereas liabilities would be based on 
transfer value. As the standard does not introduce any new requirements for the use of fair value, its impact on adoption 
by the Consolidated Entity from 1 July 2013 should be minimal, although there will be increased disclosures where fair 
value is used.

(v) AASB 119 Employee Benefi ts (September 2011) and AASB 2011-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 119 (September 2011)

This revised standard and its consequential amendments are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2013. The amendments eliminate the corridor approach for the deferral of gains and losses; streamlines the 
presentation of changes in assets and liabilities arising from defi ned benefi t plans, including requiring re-measurements 
to be presented in other comprehensive income; and enhances the disclosure requirements for defi ned benefi t plans. 
The amendments also changed the defi nition of short-term employee benefi ts, from ‘due to’ to ‘expected to’ be settled 
within 12 months. This will require annual leave that is not expected to be wholly settled within 12 months to be discounted 
allowing for expected salary levels in the future period when the leave is expected to be taken. The adoption of the 
revised standard from 1 July 2013 is expected to reduce the reported annual leave liability and increase disclosures 
of the Consolidated Entity.

(vi) AASB 2011-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual Key Management Personnel 
Disclosure Requirement

These amendments are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2013, with early adoption not 
permitted. They amend AASB 124 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ by removing the disclosure requirements for individual key 
management personnel (‘KMP’). The adoption of these amendments from 1 July 2013 has removed the duplication of 
information relating to individual KMP in the notes to the fi nancial statements and the directors report. As the aggregate 
disclosures are still required by AASB 124 and during the transitional period the requirements may be included in 
the Corporations Act or other legislation, it is expected that the amendments will not have a material impact on the 
Consolidated Entity.

(vii) AASB 2012-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets 
and Financial Liabilities [AASB 7 & AASB 132]

These amendments are applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. This Standard 
amends the required disclosures in AASB 7 to include information that will enable users of an entity’s fi nancial statements 
to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements, including rights of set-off associated with the entity’s 
recognised fi nancial assets and recognised fi nancial liabilities, on the entity’s fi nancial position. This Standard also 
amends AASB 132 to refer to the additional disclosures added to AASB 7 by this Standard. The Consolidated Entity 
will adopt this standard from 1 July 2013 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed by the Consolidated Entity.

44

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 2. Revenue and other income 
net of finance expense

Fees from services

– Personal insolvency

– Refi nance broking and mortgage management

– Corporate

– Other services

Total revenue

Finance income

– Interest income – mortgage assets

– Finance fee income – mortgage assets

– Finance income – factoring assets

– Other interest income

Finance expense

– Interest expense – warehouse facilities

– Interest expense – other lending facilities

Net Finance income

Other losses

Loss on option valuation – fair value through profi t or loss

Loss on disposal of plant and equipment

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

45,475,411

1,415,648

12,378

142,789

42,746,705

1,278,209

706,975

197,689

47,046,226

44,929,578

21,112,771

1,873,623

8,062,639

588,213

31,637,246

22,086,232

3,152,577

5,929,168

511,126

31,679,103

(12,704,955)

(15,913,419)

(1,555,479)

(950,001)

(14,260,434)

(16,863,420)

17,376,812

14,815,683

–

(3,547)

(3,547)

(600,420)

(179,698)

(780,118)

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

45

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 3. Profit for the year

Expenses

Expenses from continuing activities excluding fi nance costs, 
classifi ed by function:

Marketing expenses

Administrative expenses

Operating expenses

Profi t for the year from continuing operations has been arrived 
at after charging:

Depreciation on plant and equipment

Depreciation on investment properties

Amortisation of software

Impairment in value – trade receivables

Reversal of impairment in value – trade receivables

Net impairment

Rental expense on operating lease – minimum lease payment

Employee and contractor expenses

Share-based payments expense

Legal consulting – client services

Note 4. Equity – Dividends

Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2012 of 1.55 cents
(2011: 1.00 cents) per ordinary share

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2013 of 1.75 cents
(2012: 0.65 cents) per ordinary share

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

6,729,010

12,677,972

27,250,389

46,657,371

228,192

–

108,880

337,072

10,710,973

(1,375,187)

9,335,786

1,010,877

22,052,335

8,093

1,180,813

6,342,263

13,327,059

24,385,960

44,055,282

201,876

7,549

120,738

330,163

10,332,181

(637,659)

9,694,522

1,004,499

19,020,532

15,450

1,009,990

1,982,615

1,382,538

2,201,232

4,183,847

887,744

2,270,282

On 30 August 2013, the directors declared a fully franked fi nal dividend 
for the year ended 30 June 2013 of 3.25 cents per ordinary share.

Franking credits available at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%

7,318,729

4,342,638

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the 
provision for income tax at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%

Franking credits available for subsequent fi nancial years based on 
a tax rate of 30%

2,861,179

1,151,135

10,179,908

5,493,773

46

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 5. Income Tax

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Over provision in a prior period

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises:

Decrease in deferred tax assets

Increase in deferred tax liabilities

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie 
tax payable

Profi t before income tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2012: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) 
in calculating taxable income:

Non-deductible expenses

Non-assessable income

Non-deductible employee costs

Under/(over) provision in the prior year

Income tax expense

(c) Deferred tax assets

Provisions

Capital legal expenses

Accrued expenditure

Tax losses carried forward

Other

Deferred tax liability offset on tax consolidation

Total deferred tax assets

(d) Deferred tax liabilities

Temporary difference on assessable income

Deferred tax liability offset on tax consolidation

Total deferred tax liabilities

Note 6. Auditors’ Remuneration

Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO East Coast Partnership:

Audit and review of financial statements

Taxation compliance services

Taxation advice and consulting

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

5,095,632

318,164

109,930

5,523,726

544,169

(226,005)

318,164

2,169,032

2,039,144

(110)

4,208,066

599,614

1,439,530

2,039,144

17,763,474

5,329,042

14,914,460

4,474,338

59,598

22,728

2,428

5,413,796

109,930

5,523,726

10,892

(281,689)

4,635

4,208,176

(110)

4,208,066

1,240,186

1,034,775

28,481

72,104

4,489

502,448

1,847,708

(1,323,721)

523,987

14,615,304

(1,323,721)

13,291,583

79,907

120,050

8,380

305,136

1,548,248

(1,177,471)

370,777

13,997,680

(1,177,471)

12,820,209

207,700

58,432

90,550

356,682

207,823

77,380

152,269

437,472

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

47

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 7. Earnings Per Share

(a) Reconciliation of earnings used to calculate basic and dilutive 
earnings per share

Total comprehensive income attributable to members of the parent 
for the year ($)

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year used in calculating basic and dilutive EPS (share options 
outstanding at the reporting date are not considered to be dilutive)

Note 8. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Current

Cash on hand and at bank

Assets financed by financing liabilities

Mortgage cash on hand and at bank 

Factoring cash on hand and at bank

Note 9. Trade and Other Receivables

Current

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Sundry receivables

Non-current

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Total

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Provision for impairment recognised

Unused provision reversed

Bad debts

Closing balance

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

10,759,096

8,527,891

8.51

8.51

6.27

6.27

126,407,094

135,937,627

11,017,074

4,653,570

9,154,366

2,921,272

23,092,712

12,021,320

1,845,171

18,520,061

34,751,449

(6,001,649)

28,749,800

204,086

28,953,886

40,268,329

(7,207,908)

33,060,421

62,014,307

14,032,734

7,447,809

(1,398,333)

(6,872,653)

13,209,557

33,651,066

(7,860,533)

25,790,533

226,559

26,017,092

37,066,921

(6,172,201)

30,894,720

56,911,812

12,647,155

8,819,237

(637,659)

(6,795,999)

14,032,734

Some amounts have been written off as bad debts during the year, as incurred and were not provided for. These are 
included in the Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. The additional provision amount in this 
reconciliation will therefore not agree to the impairment in value amount disclosed in Note 3.

48

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 9. Trade and Other Receivables  cont.

Ageing Analysis

Consolidated Entity

2013

2012

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Net
$

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Net
$

Trade and other 
receivables

Not past due

72,432,564

(12,085,420)

60,347,144

67,704,235

(12,176,949)

55,527,286

Past due 0-30 Days

Past due 31-60 Days

Past due 61-90 Days

160,851

71,177

52,832

(90,158)

(39,525)

(30,564)

70,693

31,652

22,268

111,227

(110,475)

61,921

57,644

(41,356)

(29,959)

752

20,565

27,685

Past 90 Days

2,506,440

(963,890)

1,542,550

3,009,519

(1,673,995)

1,335,524

Total

75,223,864

(13,209,557)

62,014,307

70,944,546

(14,032,734)

56,911,812

Debt agreement receivables

Debt agreement receivables are receipted on a pro rata basis, in parity with other parties to the debt agreement.

These debtors are assessed as being in arrears where they do not make their periodic payments as required by their 
debt agreements and where the terms of this payment have not been re-negotiated and approved by creditors to the 
debt agreement. This is monitored continuously by the Company’s internal collection department.

Impairment of debt agreement receivables is assessed on a collective (portfolio) basis based on historical collections data 
and loss incurred. Considering the length of time it takes to collect debts in administration and the inherent uncertainty 
over the collection of these amounts this method represents management’s best estimate of the recoverability of debtors 
in the debt agreement business. Amounts are written off against this account, when the Company has no realistic 
possibility of recovery.

Bridging finance receivables

The Company does not currently offer bridging fi nance products and is only active in pursuing recovery of this portfolio.

Impairment of bridging fi nance receivables is assessed primarily by the equity in the underlying mortgage security 
(collateral), any fi xed and fl oating charges over the borrower’s business assets.

These debtors are assessed as being in arrears where they do not make their payment obligations as required by 
their fi nance contracts and where the terms of this payment have not been re-negotiated. This is monitored monthly 
by management.

At reporting date there are certain bridging fi nance receivables that were past due and are not impaired. Management 
has reviewed these receivables, their underlying mortgage security (collateral) and other information available, and 
have considered these to be recoverable. Of the $2,506,440 of receivables which are past 90 days in arrears, $674,182 
represents bridging fi nance receivables which have underlying collateral and security as mentioned above and are 
not impaired.

Other trade and sundry receivables

Other trade and sundry receivables are generally on 14 to 30 day terms.

Impairment of other trade and sundry receivables is assessed on an individual basis with regard to the credit quality 
of the debtor, payment history and any other information available.

These debtors are assessed as being in arrears where they do not pay on their invoice terms and where the terms 
of this payment have not been re-negotiated. This is monitored monthly by management.

At reporting date there are certain other trade and sundry receivables that were past due and are not impaired.

Management has reviewed these receivables, their payment history and other information available, and have 
considered these to be recoverable.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

49

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 10. Other Assets

Current

Prepayments

Other

Note 11. Investments

Investments at cost

Movements during year (Investments)

Beginning of the year

Additions

Impairment in value

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

527,536

9,766

537,302

948,937

5,200

954,137

60

–

60

–

60

–

–

–

–

–

On 9 April 2013, FSA Group Ltd, through its 100% owned subsidiary 180 Equity Partners Pty Ltd, exercised the option 
granted to it for 30% shareholding in Aircom Group Pty Ltd. The investment is recognised at cost of $60, which is 
approximate to its fair value.

Note 12. Financing Assets

(a) Mortgage assets

Non-securitised mortgage assets

Provision for impairment

Maturity analysis

Amounts to be received in less than 1 year

Amounts to be received in greater than 1 year

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Provision for impairment recognised

Bad debts

Closing balance

Impairment

225,651,301

238,232,812

(1,141,324)

(467,650)

224,509,977

237,765,162

3,794,183

221,857,118

225,651,301

3,470,855

234,761,957

238,232,812

467,650 

1,487,800 

(814,126)

1,141,324 

464,223

600,522

(597,095)

467,650

An impairment loss is recognised if the total expected recoveries in regard to an individual loan do not exceed the 
mortgage balance. In the event that actual or expected sales proceeds do not exceed the mortgage loan balance, this 
difference and any realisation costs would equal the impairment loss. Total recoveries include expected or actual net 
sales proceeds resulting from enforced sale of property security.

Impairment has been assessed on an individual basis with primary regard to the underlying equity in the mortgage 
security (collateral) for each of the loans receivable and also with regard to the credit quality of the debtor, payment 
history and any other information available. 

A mortgage loan is classifi ed as being in arrears at the reporting date on the basis of “past due” amounts. Any loan 
with an amount that is past due (either instalment arrears or total arrears comprising of any instalments arrears plus 
any other charges) is classifi ed as being in arrears and the total amount of the loan is recorded as in arrears. Ageing of 
arrears is determined by dividing total arrears over instalment amount and multiplying this by the instalment frequency 
(i.e. weekly, fortnightly, and monthly).

50

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 12. Financing Assets  cont.

At reporting date, the Group had registered mortgages over real property (comprising of residential land and buildings) for 
each of the mortgage loan receivables. The weighted average loan to valuation ratio (at the fair values of the underlying 
real property securities) at reporting date was 67% (2012: 67.87%). The valuations of the underlying property securities 
have been obtained at the later of the original loan application or subsequent loan variation date and do not take into 
account any other realisation costs.

Ageing analysis – mortgage assets

Consolidated Entity

2013

2012

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Net
$

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Net
$

Not past due

 197,430,908 

 – 

 197,430,908 

212,720,016

Past due 0-30 Days

 20,284,057 

Past due 31-60 Days

 2,031,959 

Past due 61-90 Days

 2,281,985 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 20,284,057 

19,307,888

 2,031,959 

2,604,560

 2,281,985 

933,137

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

212,720,016

19,307,888

2,604,560

933,137

Past 90 Days

 3,622,392 

(1,141,324)

 2,481,068 

2,667,211

(467,650)

2,199,561

Total

 225,651,301 

(1,141,324)  224,509,977 

238,232,812

(467,650)

237,765,162

(b) Factoring assets

Factoring fi nance receivables

Provision for impairment

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Provision for impairment recognised

Bad debts

Closing balance

Impairment

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

20,937,535 

25,160,771

(1,325,373)

19,612,162 

(300,000)

24,860,771

300,000 

1,200,495 

(175,122)

1,325,373 

– 

300,000

– 

300,000

Impairment of factoring receivables is assessed primarily by assigned receivables in the case of factoring fi nance 
operations, credit quality of the debtor, payment history and any other information available. Factoring fi nance receivables 
are credit insured up to 90c in every dollar of approved receivables.

Ageing analysis – factoring assets

Consolidated Entity

2013

2012

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Net
$

Gross
$

Allowance
$

Not past due

Past due 0-30 Days

13,297,406 

5,236,237 

–

–

13,297,406 

18,317,961

5,236,237 

5,156,282

Past due 31-60 Days

1,477,034 

(398,515)

1,078,519 

1,076,978

Past due 61-90 Days

283,794 

(283,794)

643,064 

(643,064)

–

–

255,835

353,715

–

–

–

–

(300,000)

Past 90 Days

Total

20,937,535 

(1,325,373)

19,612,162 

25,160,771

(300,000)

24,860,771

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

51

Net
$

18,317,961

3,058,819

610,425

32,808

8,677

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 13. Controlled Entities

Name

Prospex Profi le Pty Ltd (2)

FSA Australia Pty Ltd (2)

Fox Symes Financial Pty Ltd (1)

Fox Symes & Associates Pty Ltd (1)

Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd (1)

Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd (2)

180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd (2)

Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd (1)

Fox Symes Business Services Pty Ltd (1)

180 Group Pty Ltd (3)

(1) Investment held by FSA Australia Pty Ltd

(2) Investment held by FSA Group Limited

(3) Investment held by 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd

Percentage of equity interest 
held by the Consolidated Entity

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2013
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

65

75

100

2012
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

65

75

70

On 30 November 2012, FSA Group Limited, through its wholly controlled entity 180 Group Holdings Pty Limited, acquired the remaining 
30% of 180 Group Pty Limited ordinary shares, so becoming the sole shareholder and owner of 180 Group Pty Limited and making 
180 Group Pty Limited a fully integrated, wholly-owned subsidiary of FSA Group Limited.

The shares were transferred for an initial consideration (settled in cash and shares in FSA Group Limited), as well as a deferred consideration 
component due to be paid on or after 30 June 2015. As at 30 June 2013, FSA Group Limited has used relevant valuation techniques in order 
to recognise a deferred consideration payable. The consideration recognised by FSA Group Limited in excess of the carrying amount of the 
non-controlling interest in 180 Group Pty Limited is recognised in Other Reserves as at 30 June 2013. In accordance with the Accounting 
Standards, this excess is recognised directly in equity and attributable to the owners of the parent.

The following entities are subsidiaries of 180 Group Pty Ltd

Name

180 Capital Finance Pty Ltd

180 Corporate Pty Ltd

180 Property Holdings Pty Ltd

180 Equity Partners Pty Ltd

180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd

One Financial Corporation Pty Ltd

Percentage of equity interest 
held by the Consolidated Entity

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2013
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

2012
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

52

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 13. Controlled Entities  cont.

The following entities are subsidiaries of Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd

Percentage of equity interest 
held by the Consolidated Entity

Name

Fox Symes Home Loans (Services) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans (Management) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans (Mortgage Management) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans (Special Services) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No.1

Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust BEN

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2013
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

2012
%

100

100

100

100

85

100

On 14 August 2012, Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd acquired the remaining 15% income units of Fox Symes Home 
Loans Warehouse Trust No.1.

Note 14. Plant and Equipment

Computer equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Office equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Furniture and fittings at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Motor vehicles at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Total plant and equipment at cost

Total accumulated depreciation

Total net carrying amount

Movements

Balance at 1 July 2012

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2012

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

2,156,859

(1,870,387)

286,472

511,150

(418,544)

92,606

308,035

(254,815)

53,220

47,372

(31,499)

15,873

3,023,416

(2,575,245)

448,171

1,980,220

(1,755,692)

224,528

476,126

(358,662)

117,464

282,385

(240,682)

41,703

47,372

(22,702)

24,670

2,786,103

(2,377,738)

408,365

Computer
Equipment
$

Offi ce
Equipment
$

Furniture
& Fittings
$

Motor
Vehicles
$

Total
$

181,224

161,963

144,356

30,440

(2,153)

(1,354)

45,760

16,341

–

33,663

–

–

405,003

208,745

(3,507)

(116,506)

(55,978)

(20,398)

(8,993)

(201,876)

224,528

201,680

117,464

41,760

41,703

28,106

(52)

(3,158)

(338)

24,670

408,365

–

–

271,546

(3,548)

(139,684)

(63,460)

(16,251)

(8,797)

(228,192)

Balance at 30 June 2013

286,472

92,606

53,220

15,873

448,171

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

53

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 15. Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Recognised on consolidation

Accumulated impairment

Software at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Movements during year (Goodwill):

Beginning of the year

Impairment

Movements during year (Software):

Beginning of the year

Additions

Disposal/write off

Amortisation

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

3,222,136

(49,263)

3,172,873

1,075,190

(829,844)

245,346

3,418,219

3,222,136

(49,263)

3,172,873

806,371

(720,964)

85,407

3,258,280

3,172,873

3,172,873

–

–

3,172,873

3,172,873

85,407

268,819

–

(108,880)

245,346

329,404

61,185

(184,444)

(120,738)

85,407

Included in the carrying amount of Goodwill is an amount of $2,827,749 which relates to the Goodwill acquired on 
acquisition of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd and its controlled entities, and $345,124 which relates to the original investment 
by the parent company in FSA Australia Pty Ltd and its controlled entities. The 180 Group represents a separate cash 
generating unit (CGU). 

Impairment

The recoverable amount of goodwill attributable to the 180 Group CGU, is determined based on “value in use” 
calculations, by estimating the future cash infl ows and outfl ows to be derived by the CGU and applying an appropriate 
discount rate to those future cashfl ows. The major key assumption relating to the forecast information is the continued 
growth of the factoring fi nance division and the utilisation of its funding lines. The cashfl ows have been projected over a 
two year period using average historical earnings margins and then adjusted for non-cash items. The cashfl ows beyond 
the two year period are extrapolated using a constant growth rate of 2.5%, which does not exceed the long-term average 
growth rate for the industry. An average pre-tax discount rate of 18.5% has been applied to the net cashfl ows.

The directors have assessed that, the carrying value of goodwill attributable to the original investment by the parent 
company in FSA Australia Pty Ltd and its controlled entities does not exceed the recoverable amount of this balance 
at reporting date.

The directors have determined that there are no reasonable changes in the key assumptions on which the recoverable 
amounts of goodwill are based, for either 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd or FSA Australia Pty Ltd, which would cause the 
carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount. 

54

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 16. Trade and Other Payables
Current

Unsecured trade payables

Factoring client payables

Institutional creditors

Sundry payables and accruals

Note 17. Borrowings
Current

Unsecured

Other loans

Secured

Bank loan – other lending facilities

Non-current

Secured

Bank loan – other lending facilities

Financing liabilities

Secured

Factoring facilities

Warehouse facilities

(a) Total current, non-current and financing liabilities:

Bank loans – other lending facilities

Factoring facilities

Non-recourse warehouse facilities

(b) The carrying amounts of financing assets pledged as security are:

Fixed charge over assets

Factoring assets

Loan and other assets in the Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No. 1

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

911,957

923,607

449,640

9,225,405

11,510,609

1,007,884

455,997

647,430

7,585,641

9,696,952

627,475

599,376

3,033,434

3,033,434

3,660,909

3,865,858

3,865,858

4,465,234

–

–

1,918,000

1,918,000

22,265,899

217,689,570

239,955,469

3,033,434

22,265,899

217,689,570

242,988,903

25,290,469

227,985,880

253,276,349

5,783,858

25,290,469

227,985,880

259,060,207

22,533,434

233,664,343

256,197,777

26,705,942

249,786,482

276,492,424

Bank loans – other lending facilities consist of two funding facilities:

i)  A full recourse funding facility to support home loan mortgage operations, which is secured by a fl oating charge over 
the assets of Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd and its controlled entities, and the other wholly-owned subsidiaries of 
FSA Group Limited excluding 180 Group Pty Ltd, amounting to $3,033,434. This facility expires on 31 December 2013. 
Interest is payable on this facility at reporting date at 6.36%; and

ii)  A factoring fi nance facility, amounting to $22,265,899 (2012: $25,290,469). This facility expires on 28 June 2015. 

Interest is payable on this facility at reporting date at 4.66%.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

55

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 17. Borrowings  cont.

(c) Warehouse facility

Warehouse facilities are used to fund mortgages prior to securitisation and include revolving Senior and Mezzanine Note 
facilities. As at 30 June 2013, the drawdown limit under the Senior and Mezzanine Note facilities was $230 million and 
$7.5 million respectively and $208,339,323 and $6,791,500 respectively had been drawn down at reporting date. 

The Warehouse facilities are 3 years rolling facilities. As at 30 June 2013, the facility was due to expire on 15 October 2015. 
Interest is payable at the applicable BBSW rate plus a margin. The interest rate at 30 June 2013 for the Senior and Mezzanine 
Notes was 5.35% and 10.82% respectively. The facilities are secured against current and future mortgage fi nance assets 
(refer Note 12). All borrowing covenants were met during the year.

Note 18. Provisions

Current

Employee benefi ts

Non-current

Employee benefi ts

Provision for employee benefits

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

1,052,019

884,171

460,212

322,681

A provision has been recognised for employee benefi ts relating to annual leave and long service leave. The measurement 
and recognition criteria relating to employee benefi ts have been included in Note 1 to this report.

As at 30 June 2013, the Consolidated Entity employed 175 full-time equivalent employees (2012: 163) plus a further 
fi ve independent contractors (2012: fi ve).

Note 19. Share Capital

125,020,077 (2012: 131,114,587) Fully paid ordinary shares

6,657,475

9,275,913

(a) Ordinary shares

Balance 1 July

Less shares bought back during year

Add shares issued as partial consideration for acquisition 
of non-controlling interest

Balance 30 June

2013

2013
Number

2012
Number

131,114,587

138,253,785

(7,694,510)

(8,780,684)

 1,600,000 

125,020,077

1,641,486

131,114,587

On 2 December 2012, 1,600,000 shares were issued as partial consideration to acquire the non-controlling interest 
in 180 Group Pty Ltd.

During fi nancial year 2013, FSA Group Limited bought back 7,694,510 shares under an on market share buy-back.

2012

On 27 April 2012, 1,641,486 shares were issued as partial consideration to acquire the non-controlling interest in Fox 
Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd;

During fi nancial year 2012, FSA Group Limited bought back 8,780,684 shares under an on market share buy-back, including 
24,970 shares which were purchased and settled prior to 30 June 2012 but not cancelled with ASIC until 3 July 2012.

(b) Options

As at 30 June 2013, there were 500,000 options to be exercised before 2 July 2013. The options were not exercised 
and lapsed on 2 July 2013.

56

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 20. Reserves

Share based payments reserve

The share based payments reserve records items recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share options. 
For the year ended 30 June 2013, $8,093 was credited to this reserve and recognised as an expense in the Statement 
of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

Terms & Conditions of options on issue as at 30 June 2013

Grant Number

Vest Date

Expiry Date

Fair Value per 
option at grant 
date ($)

Exercise Price

100,000

125,000

275,000

30 April 2011

02 July 2013

30 April 2012

02 July 2013

30 April 2013

02 July 2013

$0.10

$0.10

$0.10

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

Grant Date

02 July 2010

02 July 2010

02 July 2010

Weighted average exercise price – $0.50

Weighted average remaining contract life – 2 days

Other Reserve

The balance recognised in Other Reserves represents the residual consideration paid in excess of the carrying amount 
of the non-controlling interests in Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd and 180 Group Pty Ltd. In accordance with AASB127, 
this is recognised directly in equity and attributable to the owners of the parent.

Note 21. Cash Flow Information

Reconciliation of cash flows from operations to profit after tax

Profi t after tax

Non-cash fl ows in profi t/(loss):

  Depreciation

  Amortisation – intangibles

  Loss on fi nancial asset at FVTPL

  Loss on disposal of intangibles

  Gain on disposal of plant & equipment

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Increase in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

Increase in employee entitlements

Increase in other liabilities

Cash flows from operating activities

Note 22. Commitments

(i) Operating leases (non-cancellable):

Minimum lease payments

– not later than one year

– later than one year and not later than fi ve years

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

12,239,748

10,706,394

228,190

108,881

–

–

3,547

209,425

120,738

600,420

184,444

(3,851)

(1,798,074)

(4,455,807)

417,135

1,423,078

305,378

1,037,693

13,965,576

(63,047)

(956,498)

51,363

2,997,141

9,390,722

1,061,668

1,133,465

2,195,133

1,017,228

2,135,836

3,153,064

Operating leases relate to the lease of the Consolidated Entity’s business premises, and printing equipment rental.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

57

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 23. Key Management Personnel Disclosures

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel

(i) Directors

Sam Doumany 

Non-Executive Chairman

Tim Odillo Maher 

Executive Director

Deborah Southon 

Executive Director

Stan Kalinko 

Sally Herman 

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

(ii) Key Management Personnel of the Consolidated Entity

Tim Odillo Maher 

Executive Director

Deborah Southon 

Executive Director

Cellina Chen 

Chief Financial Offi cer

(b) Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

1,708,964

69,330

–

2012
$

1,290,966

68,886

–

1,778,294

1,359,852

Information about the remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel which is currently required under 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act and under Accounting Standard AASB 124 “Related Party Disclosures” is included 
in the Remuneration Report within the Directors’ Report on pages 17 to 21.

(c) Options issued as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2013

There were no options issued as part of remuneration during or since the end of the fi nancial year.

(d) Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options

There were no shares issued on the exercise of remuneration options during or since the end of the fi nancial year.

(e) Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

No options are held by Key Management Personnel as at 30 June 2013.

(f) Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Shares held in FSA Group Ltd

Balance
1 July 2012

Purchased
on market

Options
Exercised

Other
Changes

Balance
30 June 2013

Directors

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

Senior Executive

Cellina Chen

Total

1,040,541

42,809,231

12,960,047

15,406

 40,000 

34,459

–

–

42,857

–

–

56,865,225

77,316

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,075,000

42,809,231

12,960,047

58,263

40,000

–

56,942,541

(g) Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to Directors or Key Management Personnel during the year.

58

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 23. Key Management Personnel Disclosures  cont.
(h) Other transactions to Directors and Key Management Personnel

Other transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel and related parties

During the year, the Consolidated Entity provided factoring fi nance to Skin Patrol Pty Ltd, a company which is associated 
with Mr Tim Odillo Maher. The total of all factoring fees received was $44,895 for the year ended 30 June 2013 
(2012: $52,078). The fi nance facility and factoring fees charged were provided on normal commercial terms.

During the year the Consolidated Entity purchased supplies from the Ethan Group Pty Ltd, a company which is 
associated with Mr Tim Odillo Maher. The total amount purchased was $15,430 (2012: $24,010). The supplies were 
purchased on normal commercial terms.

Note 24. Events Occurring after Reporting date
There have been no events since the end of the fi nancial year that impact upon the fi nancial statements as at 30 June 2013 
except as follows:

•  On 29 August 2013, Westpac renewed the non-recourse senior home loan facility limit of $230 million to 15 October 2016.

•  On 29 August 2013, a $20 million non-recourse mezzanine home loan facility was secured.

•  On 30 August 2013, Directors declared a 3.25 cent fully franked fi nal dividend to shareholders to be paid on 

27 September 2013 with a record date of 13 September 2013.

Note 25. Related Party Disclosures
(a) Key Management Personnel

Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel are set out in Note 23.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 13.

(c) Transactions with related parties

Transactions with related parties of Directors or Key Management Personnel are as disclosed in Note 23 (h).

(d) Outstanding related party balances at the reporting date arising from sales/purchase of goods or services

Current factoring receivables – Skin Patrol Pty Ltd.

Note 26. Segment Information
Identification of reportable segments

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

122,882 

2012
$

111,951

The Consolidated Entity’s Chief Operating Decision Maker has identifi ed three reportable segments based on the 
differences in providing services and providing fi nance products. These three segments are subject to different 
regulatory environments and legislation.

The three identifi ed reportable segments are:

•  Services;

•  Home Loans; and

•  Small Business.

Information about operating segments

Services include debt agreement proposal preparation and administration, trustee services and other related services.

Home Loans includes the provision of mortgage fi nance, home loan broking and mortgage management.

Small Business includes corporate consultancy service, the provision of bridging fi nance, factoring fi nance and other 
related services.

The Consolidated Entity operates in one geographic region – Australia.

Measurement

Each identifi ed reportable segment accounts for transactions consistently with the Accounting policies mentioned in 
Note 1 to these fi nancial statements. Inter-segment transactions are highlighted as eliminated to reconcile to the profi t, 
total assets and liabilities amounts of the Consolidated Entity. Centrally incurred costs for shared services are allocated 
between segments based employee numbers as a percentage of the total head count.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

59

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 26. Segment Information  cont.

Operating Segments

Services

2013
$

2012
$

Home Loans
2013
$

2012
$

Small Business
2013
$

2012
$

Other/Unallocated

Consolidated Total

2013
$

2012
$

2013
$

2012
$

Revenue 
and income:
External sales
Finance income
Finance expense
Net fi nance income
Other gains/(losses)
Internal sales 
and income
Eliminations
Total revenue 
and income
Results:
Segment profi t 
before tax
Income tax 
(expense)/benefi t
Profi t for the year
Items included 
in profi t for the year 
Share of the profi ts 
of an associate 
using the Equity 
Accounting Method
Depreciation and 
amortisation
Impairment in value 
– goodwill
Impairment in value 
– trade receivables
Reversal of impairment 
in value – trade 
receivables
Employee and 
contractor expenses
Share based payments 
expense
Legal and consultancy
Rental expense on 
operating lease 
– minimum lease 
payment
Assets:
Segment assets
Eliminations
Total assets
Included 
in segment assets
Investment in associate
Liabilities:
Segment liabilities
Eliminations
Total liabilities

60

45,187,080
12,218
(1,775)
10,443
(1,891)

1,709,476
42,932,041
23,238,282
4,166
(3,180) (12,962,392)
10,275,890
–

986
(186,641)

1,105,026
25,635,608
(15,689,250)
9,946,358
–

149,670
8,156,424
(1,296,267)
6,860,157
(1,656)

892,511
5,929,168
(1,170,990)
4,758,178
(593,477)

–
230,322
–
230,322
–

–
110,161

110,161
–

47,046,226
31,637,246
– (14,260,434)
17,376,812
(3,547)

44,929,578
31,679,103
(16,863,420)
14,815,683
(780,118)

617,124
–

530,100
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

8,788,538
–

–
–

9,405,662
(9,405,662)

530,100
(530,100)

45,812,756

43,276,486

11,985,366

11,051,384

7,008,171

5,057,212

9,018,860

110,161

64,419,491

58,965,143

11,716,727

11,581,034

5,090,592

4,108,772

819,130

(737,912)

137,025

(37,434)

17,763,474

14,914,460

(3,566,551)
8,150,176

(3,479,590)
8,101,444

(1,545,401)
3,545,191

(957,672)
3,151,100

(212,879)
606,251

222,602
(515,310)

(198,895)
(61,870)

6,594

(5,523,726)
(30,840) 12,239,748

(4,208,066)
10,706,394

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,354

4,599

1,354

4,599

304,528

287,196

24,015

27,379

8,529

15,588

–

–

–

–

–

–

7,627,772

7,799,776

1,551,436

702,540

1,531,765

1,829,865

(1,338,803)

(637,659)

–

–

(36,384)

–

–

–

–

–

17,386,709

14,364,431

2,531,692

2,744,480

2,133,775

1,911,621

159

–

–

–

–

–

337,072

330,163

–

–

10,710,973

10,332,181

(1,375,187)

(637,659)

22,052,335

19,020,532

–
32,153

–
99,412

–
668,616

–
612,838

–
475,052

–
278,578

8,093
4,992

15,450
19,162

8,093
1,180,813

15,450
1,009,990

952,646

946,932

23,689

11,460.00

34,542

46,107

–

–

1,010,877

1,004,499

110,298,730

94,132,984 248,830,094

262,108,899

28,231,418

29,564,557

37,113,622

20,014,063 424,473,864 405,820,503
(90,316,967)
(62,702,564)
334,156,897
343,117,939

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

60

68,574

60

68,574

74,325,378

59,466,987 226,795,493

242,968,825

27,683,529

26,252,920

25,022,366

7,713,534 353,826,766 336,402,266
(78,429,049)
(50,814,646)
275,397,717
285,587,620

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 27. Financial Instruments

Financial and Capital Risk Management

The Consolidated Entity undertakes transactions in a range of fi nancial instruments including:

•  Cash and cash equivalents;

•  Trade and other receivables;

•  Mortgage fi nance assets (mortgage receivables);

•  Other fi nancial assets;

•  Payables (including Institutional creditor liabilities); and

•  Interest bearing liabilities including note facility funding, bank loans and mortgage loans.

These fi nancial instruments represented in the Statement of Financial Position are categorised under AASB 139 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement as follows:

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans and receivables at amortised cost

Financial Liabilities

Consolidated Entity

2013
$

2012
$

23,092,712

306,136,446

18,520,061

319,537,745

Payables at amortised cost (excluding tax liabilities)

255,126,987

269,356,535

The Consolidated Entity has exposure to the following risks from these fi nancial instruments:

•  credit risk;

•  liquidity risk; and

•  market (interest) risk.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework 
through the work of the Audit & Risk Management Committee. The Audit & Risk Management Committee is responsible 
for developing and monitoring risk management policies. The Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee 
reports to the Board of Directors on its activities.

Risk management procedures are established by the Audit & Risk Management Committee and carried out by 
management to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Consolidated Entity and to set controls and monitor risks.

These are discussed individually below.

Capital Management

The Consolidated Entity’s objectives in managing its capital is the safeguard of the Consolidated Entity’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, maintain the support of its investors and other business partners, support the future growth 
initiatives of the Consolidated Entity and maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the costs of capital. These 
objectives are reviewed periodically by the Board.

The Consolidated Entity assesses the adequacy of its capital requirements, cost of capital and gearing (i.e. debt/equity 
mix) in line with these objectives.

Gearing is used to monitor levels of debt capital used by the Consolidated Entity to fund its operations. The ratio 
is calculated as Net Interest Bearing Liabilities divided by Tangible Assets (less Cash Assets).

The gearing ratio at 30 June 2013, excluding the Consolidated Entity’s special purpose entity Fox Symes Home Loans 
Warehouse Trust #1 whose liabilities are non-recourse to the Consolidated Entity, was 31.2% (2012: 37.9%).

It was the policy of the Consolidated Entity during the 2013 fi nancial year to maintain a gearing ratio, excluding the 
Consolidated Entity’s special purpose entity Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust #1 of less than 50% (2012: 50%)

The Consolidated Entity defi nes capital as total equity reported in the Statement of Financial Position.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

61

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 27. Financial Instruments  cont.

Fair values of financial instruments

The carrying values of the Consolidated Entity’s fi nancial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of fi nancial loss to the Consolidated Entity if a customer or counterparty to a fi nancial instrument 
fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Consolidated Entity does not have any material credit risk exposure to 
any single debtor or group of debtors under fi nancial instruments entered into by the Consolidated Entity. Credit risk 
is concentrated in two categories of fi nancial instruments:

•  Trade and other receivables, including bridging fi nance receivables;

•  Factoring fi nance receivables; and

•  Mortgage fi nance assets (mortgage receivables).

Credit and lending policies have been established for all lending operations whereby each new borrower is analysed 
individually for creditworthiness and serviceability prior to the Consolidated Entity doing business with them. This 
includes where applicable credit history checks and affordability assessment and, in the case of lending activities, 
confi rming the existence and title of the property security, and assessing the value of the security provided. These 
are monitored by the Audit & Risk Management Committee though the management of the Consolidated Entity.

Mortgage fi nance assets are secured by fi rst mortgage security over real property. Bridging fi nance receivables are 
secured by fi rst or second mortgage security, and factoring fi nance receivables are secured by fi xed and fl oating 
charges over business assets.

The Consolidated Entity retains the mortgages over the secured real property (consisting of land and buildings) until 
the loans are repaid. The Consolidated Entity is entitled to take possession of and enforce the sale of the secured real 
property in the event that the borrower defaults under the terms of their mortgage.

Personal insolvency (debt agreement and personal insolvency agreements under the Bankruptcy Act) receivables 
are unsecured, though debtors are assessed for serviceability and affordability prior to inception of each agreement.

The above minimises the Consolidated Entity’s credit risk exposure to acceptable levels.

The Audit & Risk Management Committee also establishes the Consolidated Entity’s allowance for impairment policy 
which is discussed in Notes 9 and 12.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to meet its fi nancial obligations as they fall due. 

The Consolidated Entity’s approach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always have suffi cient liquidity to meet 
its liabilities when due without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Consolidated Entity’s reputation.

The Consolidated Entity’s liquidity risk management policies include cashfl ow forecasting, which is reviewed and 
monitored monthly by management as part of the Consolidated Entity’s master budget and having access to funding 
through credit facilities.

The contractual maturity of the Consolidated Entity’s fi xed and fl oating rate fi nancial liabilities are as follows. The amounts 
represent the future undiscounted principal and interest cashfl ows.

62

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Bank loans

Other fi nancial 
payables

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 27. Financial Instruments  cont.

Liquidity Risk  cont.

Consolidated Entity
30 June 2013

Carrying
amount
$

Contractual
Cash fl ows
$

6 months
or less
$

6-12
months
$

1 to 2
years
$

2 to 5
years
$

5-25
years
$

Trade and other 
payables

1,835,564

1,835,564

1,835,564

Institutional creditors

449,640

449,640

449,640

Other payables

9,225,405

9,225,405

9,225,405

Other short term loans

3,660,909

3,660,909

3,660,909

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

22,265,899

27,725,115

3,725,526

568,424

23,431,165

–

–

–

–

–

2,425,000

2,425,000

–

–

–

2,425,000

Warehouse facilities

217,689,570

256,468,723

5,561,847

5,940,914

11,914,470

233,051,492

Consolidated Entity
30 June 2012

Carrying
amount
$

Contractual
Cash fl ows
$

6 months
or less
$

6-12
months
$

1 to 2
years
$

2 to 5
years
$

5-25
years
$

Trade and other 
payables

1,463,881

1,463,880

1,463,880

Institutional creditors

647,430

647,430

647,430

Other payables

7,585,641

7,585,641

7,585,641

Other short term loans

347,108

347,108

347,108

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Bank loans

Other fi nancial 
payables

31,326,595

33,136,288

3,073,218

2,711,380

27,351,690

–

–

–

–

–

Warehouse facilities

227,985,880

246,794,541

7,231,027

7,189,135

232,374,379

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

FSA Group Limited has a secured note facility comprising of senior and mezzanine debt through a special purpose 
entity, the Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No.1. As at 30 June 2013, the facility has a combined drawdown 
limit of $237,500,000. This facility is secured against the book of loan assets created by the trust. As at 30 June 2013 the 
Consolidated Entity had withdrawn $215,130,823 from this facility. It had unused credit at the end of the year of $22,369,177.

FSA Group Limited’s subsidiary 180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd has a secured loan facility supporting its lending activities. 
The factoring fi nance facilities have drawdown limits of $35,000,000. As at 30 June 2013, the Company had withdrawn 
$22,265,899 from the factoring fi nance facility. Provided that there is suffi cient factoring receivables to secure the loan, 
no repayment is required until the facility expiry date on 28 June 2015.

Warehouse facilities

The Consolidated Entity is reliant on the renewal of existing warehouse facilities, the negotiation of new warehouse 
facilities, or the issuance of residential mortgage backed securities.

Each warehouse facility is structured so that if it is not renewed or otherwise defaults there is only limited recourse to the 
Consolidated Entity. If a warehouse facility is not renewed or otherwise defaults and its assets are liquidated, the primary 
impact to the Consolidated Entity would be the loss of future income streams from excess spread, being the difference 
between our mortgage rate and the cost of funds, fee income and the write off of any unamortised balance of deferred 
transaction costs.

The Directors are satisfi ed that any sale of mortgages in repayment of warehouse facilities or an event of default in 
relation to the Consolidated Entity’s warehouse facilities will not affect the Consolidated Entity’s ability to continue 
as a going concern.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

63

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 27. Financial Instruments  cont.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Consolidated Entity’s income or the value of holdings 
in its fi nancial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures 
within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. Market risk of the Consolidated Entity is concentrated in 
interest rate risk.

Mortgage fi nance assets are lent on variable interest rates and are fi nanced by variable rate borrowings, which mitigate 
the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to interest rate risk on these borrowings to an acceptable level. These borrowings are 
provided to the Consolidated Entity on a two year rolling facility and are non-recourse to the Consolidated Entity unless 
there is material event of default or breach of borrowing covenants.

Bridging fi nance assets and factoring fi nance assets are provided to borrowers on fi xed and variable rate terms. 
Factoring fi nance assets are fi nanced by variable rate borrowings. There was no borrowing against the bridging fi nance 
assets. The returns on the products are suffi cient to mitigate adverse interest rate movements on the borrowings. As such 
the risk does not warrant the cost of purchasing derivative fi nancial instruments to mitigate this risk completely. The Board 
and Management are satisfi ed that this policy is appropriate for the Consolidated Entity at this time. These assets are 
fi nanced by long term debt facilities.

All other sources of fi nance are immaterial to the Consolidated Entity in amount and exposure.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The tables below show the effect on fi nance costs and profi t after tax if interest rates had been 50 basis points (bps) 
higher or lower at reporting date on the Consolidated Entity’s fl oating rate fi nancial instruments (2012: 50 bps). A 50 bps 
sensitivity is considered reasonable given the current level of both short-term and long-term Australian interest rates. 
This would represent approximately two rate increases/decreases. In the current economic environment, where 
uncertainty remains about a second serious worldwide economic recession, it is the Company’s view that it is unlikely 
there will be a sharp upwards movement in the interest rate cycle over the next 12 months. The analysis is based on 
interest rate risk exposures at reporting date on both fi nancial assets and liabilities.

If interest rates increased by 50bps (2012: 50bps) 

If interest rates decreased by 50bps (2012: 50bps) 

Consolidated Entity
Profi t after tax

2013
$

 107,897 

(107,897)

2012
$

74,254

(74,254)

64

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 28. Investment in Associates

The Consolidated Entity had investment in an associate which it accounted for using the equity accounting method. 
The associate, Huntingdale Smythe Lawyers Pty Ltd is a company incorporated in Australia and provides legal services. 
The Consolidated Entity had 50% ownership and 50% of the voting power in the entity. During fi nancial year 2013, 
the Consolidated Entity received full and fi nal distribution from its investment in Hunting Smythe Lawyers Pty Ltd.

Consolidated Entity

Equity accounted investments in associates

Purchase consideration

Inter-entity loan

Share of associates retained earnings

Investment in associates

Information about the Associate is as follows:

Consolidated Entity’s share of:

Revenue

Profi t before tax

Income tax expense

Profi t for the year

Total Assets

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

2013
$

–

–

–

–

1,935

1,935

(581)

1,354

–

–

–

2012
$

7,963

(49,270)

109,881

68,574

10,104

4,599

(1,380)

3,219

127,258

(1,088)

126,170

Note 29. Contingent Liabilities

There were no contingent liabilities relating to the Group at reporting date except the following:

2013

Mortgage loans

At reporting date loan applications that had been accepted by the Group but not yet settled amount to $5,461,400.

Mortgages are usually settled within 4 weeks of acceptance.

2012

Mortgage loans

At reporting date loan applications that had been accepted by the Group but not yet settled amount to $6,278,550. 
Mortgages are usually settled within 4 weeks of acceptance.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

65

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 30. Parent Entity Information

The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the fi nancial information shown 
below, are the same as those applied in the consolidated fi nancial statements. Refer to Note 1 for a summary of the 
signifi cant accounting policies relating to the Group.

Financial position

Total Current Assets

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Total Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Share based payment reserve

Dividends to shareholders

Accumulated profi t / (loss)

Total Equity

Financial performance

Profi t/(loss)after income tax

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss)for the year

2013
$

17,066,071

11,826,990

28,893,061

20,209,729

20,209,729

8,683,332

6,657,475

769,374

(4,183,847)

5,440,330

8,683,332

2012
$

3,196,466

11,826,989

15,023,455

8,272,600

8,272,600

6,750,855

9,275,912

761,281

(2,270,282)

(1,016,056)

6,750,855

8,726,669

–

8,726,669

(53,827)

–

(53,827)

During the fi nancial year, the parent entity received distribution income from its subsidiaries.

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

FSA Group Limited has entered into a deed of cross guarantee with two of its wholly owned subsidiaries, FSA Australia 
Pty Ltd and Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd. Refer to Note 31 for further details.

There are no contingent liabilities or commitments in the parent entity (2012: Nil).

Note 31. Deed of Cross Guarantee

The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts 
of the others:

FSA Group Limited

FSA Australia Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a fi nancial report 
and directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission (‘ASIC’).

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to 
the Deed of Cross Guarantee that are controlled by FSA Group Limited, they also represent the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

66

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2013

Note 31. Deed of Cross Guarantee  cont.

Set out below is a consolidated Statement of Profi t or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial 
Position of the ‘Closed Group’.

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Revenue and other income

Fees from services

Finance income

Finance expense

Net fi nance income

Total revenue and other income net of finance expense

Expenses from continuing activities

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax

Other comprehensive income

2013
$

2012
$

27,382,986

236,757

–

236,757

27,619,743

(3,294,290)

24,325,453

(7,533,602)

16,791,851

–

26,072,003

1,509,416

–

1,509,416

27,581,419

(4,251,757)

23,329,662

(6,595,375)

16,734,287

–

Total comprehensive income for the year

16,791,851

16,734,287

Statement of Financial Position

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Current tax assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Investments

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Tax liabilities

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity

4,954,236

12,096,109

3,449

6,312,515

13,828,432

–

104,931,521

20,140,947

120,938,148

11,826,990

44,887,411

149,818,932

6,229,156

2,861,179

9,090,335

12,032,046

12,032,046

21,122,381

105,576,415

11,826,990

117,403,405

137,544,352

8,334,614

1,151,135

9,485,749

11,263,681

11,263,681

20,749,430

128,696,551

116,794,922

6,657,477

769,374

121,269,700

128,696,551

9,275,914

761,281

106,757,727

116,794,922

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

67

Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

•  The fi nancial statements, comprising the statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of 
fi nancial position, statement of cash fl ows, statement of changes in equity, accompanying notes, are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 and: 

a.  comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b.  give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s fi nancial position as at 30 June 2013 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date.

•  The Company has included in the notes to the fi nancial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance 

with International Financial Reporting Standards.

•  In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 

as and when they become due and payable.

•  The Directors have been given the declarations by the Executive Directors and Chief Financial Offi cer required by 

section 295A. The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

FSA Group Limited, FSA Australia Pty Ltd and Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd identifi ed in note 31 are parties 
to the deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others. At the date of this 
declaration there are reasonable grounds to believe that the companies which are parties to this deed of cross guarantee 
will as a Consolidated Entity be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject to, 
by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 31.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf 
of the Directors by:

Tim Odillo Maher 
Executive Director

Sydney

30 August 2013

Deborah Southon
Executive Director

Sydney

30 August 2013

68

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the members of FSA Group Limited

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

69

Independent Auditor’s Report  cont.

To the members of FSA Group Limited

70

Shareholder Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows. The information is current as at 13 August 2013.

(a) Distribution of equity securities

The number of holders, by size of holding, in each class of security are:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Quoted Ordinary shares

Number 
of holders

124

254

210

313

102

Number 
of shares

17,864

813,536

1,817,464

11,071,499

111,372,247

1,003

125,092,610

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares (556) are 107 (holding a total of 3,861 
ordinary shares). 

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Unquoted $0.50 options 
exercisable on or before 
2 July 2013

Number 
of holders

Number 
of options

–

–

–

–

1

1

–

–

–

–

500,000

500,000

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

71

Shareholder Information  cont.

(b) Twenty largest holders

The names of the twenty largest holders, in each class of quoted security are (ordinary shares):

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Capital Management Corporation Pty Ltd

Mazamand Group Pty Ltd

ADST Pty Ltd 

BJR Investment Holdings Pty Ltd 

Atkone Pty Ltd 

Ruminator Pty Limited 

Investment Custodial Services Limited 

J P Morgan Nominees Austra Limited

Harness Capital Pty Ltd 

10

Contemplator Pty Limited 

11 Ms Danita Rae Lowes

12

13

Goran Turner 

Bulwarra Pty Ltd 

14 Mr David Matthew Fite 

15

16

Dundas Ritchie Investments Pty Ltd 

Berne No 132 Nominees Pty Ltd<323731 A/C>

17 Wavet Fund No 2 Pty Ltd 

18

19

20

Berne No 132 Nominees Pty Ltd<323733 A/C>

Karia Investment Pty Ltd

Croxted Investments Pty Ltd

Top 20

Total

(c) Substantial shareholders

26,000,000

16,809,231

12,960,047

11,000,000

2,631,506

2,385,174

2,133,271

2,117,229

2,023,774

1,927,551

1,852,953

1,641,486

1,600,000

1,312,314

1,224,429

940,541

800,000

790,541

666,666

660,541

91,477,254

125,092,610

20.78%

13.44%

10.36%

8.79%

2.10%

1.91%

1.71%

1.69%

1.62%

1.54%

1.48%

1.31%

1.28%

1.05%

0.98%

0.75%

0.64%

0.63%

0.53%

0.53%

73.13%

100%

The names of substantial shareholders who have notifi ed the Company in accordance with section 671B of the 
Corporations Act 2001 are:

Number of shares

Mazamand Group Pty Ltd

ADST Pty Ltd

BJR Investment Holdings Pty Ltd

(d) Voting rights

16,809,231

12,960,047

11,000,000

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

(e) Restricted securities

As at the date of this report there were no ordinary shares subject to voluntary restriction agreements.

(f) Business objectives

The entity has used its cash and assets that are readily convertible to cash in a way consistent with its business objectives.

72

 
 
Corporate Information

Directors

Sam Doumany – Non-Executive Chairman

Tim Odillo Maher – Executive Director

Deborah Southon – Executive Director

Stan Kalinko – Non-Executive Director

Sally Herman – Non-Executive Director

Chief Financial Officer

Cellina Chen

Company Secretary

Don Mackenzie

Registered Office and Corporate Office

Level 3
70 Phillip Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Phone: +61 (02) 8985 5565
Fax: +61 (02) 8985 5290

Solicitors

Hopgood Ganim
Level 8, Waterfront Place
1 Eagle Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

Share Register

Link Market Services Ltd
Locked Bag A14
Sydney South, NSW 1235

Phone: +61 (02) 8280 7454

Auditors

BDO East Coast Partnership
Level 11
1 Margaret Street
Sydney New South Wales 2000

Country of Incorporation

Australia

Securities Exchange Listing

Australian Securities Exchange Ltd

ASX Code: FSA

Internet Address

www.fsagroup.com.au

Australian Business Number

ABN 98 093 855 791

www.colliercreative.com.au  #FSA0002

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2013

73

www.fsagroup.com.au