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FSA Group

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Employees 201-500
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FY2015 Annual Report · FSA Group
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FSA Group Limited
Annual Report 2015

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5

Mapping  
Our Future 

A 5 Year Strategic Plan

 
 
 
 
 
Our  
Plan

Earnings

Consumer and 
Business Lending

Capital Management

Services

Easy Bill Pay

Headwinds

Cautionary Statements and Disclaimer Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This Annual Report may contain forward-looking statements, including 
statements about FSA Group Limited’s (Company) financial condition, 
results of operations, earnings outlook and prospects. Forward-looking 
statements are typically identified by words such as “plan,” “aim”, 
“focus”, “target”, “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “outlook,” 
“estimate,” “forecast,” “project” and other similar words and expressions.

The forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are 
predictive in character and not guarantees or assurances of future 
performance. These forward-looking statements involve and are subject 
to known and unknown risks and uncertainties many of which are 
beyond the control of the Company. Our ability to predict results or the 
actual effects of our plans and strategies is subject to inherent uncertainty.

Factors that may cause actual results or earnings to differ materially 
from these forward-looking statements include general economic 
conditions in Australia, interest rates, competition in the markets in 
which the Company does and will operate, and the inherent regulatory 
risks in the businesses of the Company, along with the credit, liquidity 
and market risks affecting the Company’s financial instruments 
described in the Annual Report.

Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions regarding the 
Company’s financial position, business strategies, plans and objectives 
of management for future operations and development and the 

environment in which the Company will operate. Those assumptions 
may not be correct or exhaustive.

Because these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions 
and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed 
or implied by these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned 
not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements are based on current views, expectations 
and beliefs as at the date they are expressed. The Company disclaims 
any responsibility to and undertakes no obligation to update or revise 
any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in the Company’s 
circumstances or the circumstances on which a statement is based, 
except as required by law.

The Company disclaims any responsibility for the accuracy or 
completeness of any forward-looking statement to the extent permitted 
by law. Unless otherwise stated, the projections or forecasts included  
in this Annual Report have not been audited, examined or otherwise 
reviewed by the independent auditors of the Company.

This Annual Report is not an offer or invitation for subscription  
or purchase of, or a recommendation of securities.

1

For over 15 years,  
FSA Group has  
helped thousands  
of Australians take 
control of their  
debt. Our large  
and experienced  
team of professionals  
offers  a range of debt 
solutions and direct 
lending services,  
which we tailor  
to suit individual 
circumstances and  
to achieve successful 
outcomes for our 
clients.

IFC Cautionary Statements  

and Disclaimer 

2  Our Business

5  Financial Performance

6  A 5 year Strategic Plan

7  Chairman’s Letter 

8  Executive Directors’  

Review   

12  Directors and Secretary   

13  Financial Statements

FSA Group Limited ABN 98 093 855 791

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |2

Our  
Business

Services 

FSA Group offers a range of  
services to assist clients wishing  
to enter into a payment arrangement  
with their creditors. These services 
include informal arrangements,  
debt agreements, personal insolvency 
agreements and bankruptcy. Our  
new service Easy Bill Pay assists  
our clients with paying their bills. 

Consumer 
Lending 

FSA Group offers non-conforming  
home loans and personal loans to  
assist clients wishing to consolidate  
their debt or to purchase a motor vehicle.

Business 
Lending 

FSA Group offers factoring finance  
to assist small businesses with cash  
flow management.

3

Services

The services market consists of individuals who rely  
upon a debt agreement or a personal insolvency 
agreement or bankruptcy to address their unmanageable 
debt. Debt agreements are an alternative to bankruptcy. 
They offer a simple way for an indebted individual to 
come to a payment arrangement with their creditors 

and yield superior returns to creditors when compared 
with bankruptcy. Competition in this market has 
remained steady because there are significant barriers 
to entry. Our new service Easy Bill Pay assists our 
clients with paying their bills. 

2015 Achievements

Personal Insolvency  
Agreements and Bankruptcy

   One of the largest trustees
   5% increase in new clients
   1,612 clients

Easy Bill Pay

   Successful launch
   762 clients
   16,866 bills paid

Debt Agreements

   48% market share 
   8% increase in new clients
   18,844 clients
   $328m of debt managed
   $81m paid to creditors

The Services Market

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Personal Insolvency Agreements

Bankruptcies

Debt Agreements

Source: AFSA

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |4

Consumer  
Lending

The non-conforming home loan and personal  
loan markets consist of lenders who provide  
loan products to an individual who is unlikely to 
conform to the lending criteria of the banks. FSA 
Group offers non-conforming home loans to assist 
clients with property who wish to consolidate 
their debt. FSA Group also offers non-conforming 
personal loans to existing clients to assist with 
the purchase of a motor vehicle.

2015 Achievements

Home loans 

   Loan pool $233m up 5%
   >30 day arrears 2.87%
   Westpac facility of $250m 
   Institutional facility of $20m

Personal loans

   Loan pool $6m up 440%
   >30 day arrears Nil
   Westpac facility of $10m

Business  
Lending

2015 Achievements

Factoring Finance

   Loan pool $32m up 30%
   >90 day arrears 6.79%
   Westpac facility of $35m

The factoring finance market consists  
of lenders who assist small to medium 
businesses with cash flow management by 
providing finance primarily secured against 
the unpaid invoices of a business. There are  
a number of competitors operating in the market. 
FSA Group offers factoring finance to assist 
small businesses with cash flow management.

5

Financial  
Performance

Operating income ($m)

Profit after tax ($m)

6%

59.0

54.1

50.8

64.4

65.5

69.6

9%

14.7

13.5

10.8

9.0

8.5

7.5

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Net cash inflow from 
operating activities ($m)

Basic earnings  
per share (cents)

10%

9%

11.74

10.78

14.0

12.0

10.9

9.4

8.51

6.51

6.27

5.82

5.6

2.5

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |6

A 5 year  
Strategic Plan

   Services

Maintain our leading position in a niche market

   Consumer  
and Business 
Lending

Expand our product offering 

Focus on growing our loan pools

Aiming to grow from $270m to around $500m

   Easy Bill Pay

Aiming to add over 500 new clients per month  
over the next few years

   Earnings

Expect average long term earnings growth  
of around 10% pa

Growth rate in earnings may be lower in earlier years

   Capital 
Management

Dividends around 50% to 60% of earnings

Balance of earnings to be re-invested to support the 
capital requirements of our growing loan pools 

Strategy is self-funding. We do not expect to raise  
equity capital 

If loan pools do not grow as expected we would consider  
increasing our dividend

   Headwinds

Consumer debt levels are at a record high and demand  
for our products and services is growing. However, we 
may face a number of headwinds over the next few years, 
including historically low interest rates adversely affecting 
certain areas of our business.

A 5 year  

Strategic Plan

Chairman’s  
Letter

7

   Services

Maintain our leading position in a niche market

Dear Shareholders,

   Consumer  

and Business 

Lending

Expand our product offering 

Focus on growing our loan pools

Aiming to grow from $270m to around $500m

   Easy Bill Pay

Aiming to add over 500 new clients per month  

over the next few years

   Earnings

Expect average long term earnings growth  

of around 10% pa

Growth rate in earnings may be lower in earlier years

   Capital 

Management

Dividends around 50% to 60% of earnings

Balance of earnings to be re-invested to support the 

capital requirements of our growing loan pools 

Strategy is self-funding. We do not expect to raise  

equity capital 

If loan pools do not grow as expected we would consider  

increasing our dividend

   Headwinds

Consumer debt levels are at a record high and demand  

for our products and services is growing. However, we 

may face a number of headwinds over the next few years, 

including historically low interest rates adversely affecting 

certain areas of our business.

The 2015 financial year has been another year of strong performance.

FSA Group generated $69.6 million in operating income and achieved a record profit after tax attributable  
to members of $14.7 million, a 9% increase compared to the results of 2014. 

Our Services division continued to perform well throughout the year, which resulted in our debt agreement  
market share increasing from 45% to 48%. This division continues to deliver stable and predictable cash profit  
which underpins our lending initiatives.

Our focus has been and will remain on growing our loan pools. Over the past year we hired additional staff, 
increased our marketing spend and decreased our upfront settlement fee to stimulate lending growth. This upfront 
investment in the future growth of our loan pools came at a pre-tax cost of approximately $2 million over the year, 
impacting profitability for our Consumer and Business lending divisions. We have seen growth in these pools, 
although the real benefit of our investment will be realised over the next few years.

I advise that the Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 3.50 cents per share for the 2015 financial 
year. This brings the full year dividend to 6.50 cents per share.

We have rolled out a 5 year strategic plan. A key component of our plan is to ensure our Services division  
maintains its leading position in a niche market and to continue to expand our product offering in our Consumer 
and Business lending divisions. Our aim is to grow our loan pools from $270 million to around $500 million. 

We are excited about our new service, Easy Bill Pay. We all have bills to pay and this service makes it easier and 
streamlines this task. There is real potential in this service. Our target over the next few years is to add over 500  
new clients per month to Easy Bill Pay which will ensure it makes a meaningful contribution to group earnings.

If we are successful in the execution of our 5 year strategic plan we expect average long term earnings growth  
of around 10% per annum. The growth rate in earnings may be lower in the earlier years. We expect our dividend 
payout ratio to be around 50% to 60% of earnings with the balance of earnings to be re-invested to support the 
capital requirements of our growing loan pools. Our strategy is self-funding so we do not expect to raise equity 
capital. If market conditions change and our loan pools do not grow as expected, we would consider increasing  
our dividend payout ratio accordingly.

Consumer debt levels are at a record high and demand for our products and services is growing. However, we  
may face a number of headwinds over the next few years, including historically low interest rates adversely affecting 
certain areas of our business.

We have a committed, experienced and highly motivated team focussed on growth and creating opportunities.  
The next few years will be very exciting for FSA Group.

I would like to thank my fellow Directors, all our executives and staff for their contribution to the successes  
of the current year.

Yours sincerely 
Sam Doumany 
Chairman

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |8

Executive Directors’  
Review

Dear Shareholders,

The 2015 financial year has been another year of strong performance.

FSA Group generated $69.6 million in operating income and achieved a record profit after tax attributable  
to members of $14.7 million, a 9% increase compared to the results of 2014.

The Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 3.50 cents per share for the 2015 financial year.  
This brings the full year dividend to 6.50 cents per share.

Financial overview

Operating income

Profit before tax

Profit after tax attributable to members

EPS basic

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Dividend/share

FY2014

$65.5m

$20.8m

$13.5m

10.78c

$12.0m

6.00c

FY2015

% Change

$69.6m  

$22.4m  

$14.7m  

 11.74c  

$10.9m  

 6.50c  

6%

8%

9%

9%

10%

8%

Operational Performance
Our business operates across the following key segments, Services, Consumer Lending and  
Business Lending. 

The profitability of each segment is as follows:

Profit before tax by segment

Services 

Consumer Lending

Business Lending

Profit before tax

FY2014

$11.2m

$6.8m

$2.8m

$20.8m

FY2015

% Change

$14.8m  

$ 5.1m  

$ 2.6m  

$22.4m  

31%

26%

7%

8%

Services
The Services division offers a range of services to assist clients wishing to enter into a payment arrangement  
with their creditors. These include informal arrangements, debt agreements, personal insolvency agreements  
and bankruptcy. Our new service Easy Bill Pay assists our clients with paying their bills. 

FSA Group is the largest provider of debt agreements, personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy in 
Australia. Our Services division continued to perform well throughout the year. New client numbers increased 8% 
for debt agreements and 5% for personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy. Our debt agreement market 
share increased from 45% to 48%. FSA Group manages $328 million of unsecured debt under debt agreements. 
During 2015, FSA Group paid $81 million in dividends to creditors. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9

Debt Agreement Market Share

FSA Group’s Market
Share %

Market Size 
Total number of new debt agreements p.a.

CAGR = 6.6%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

  Easy Bill Pay

What is EBP?

Service to assist clients with paying their bills

Target market

The 6,000 to 7,000 new callers who contact us each month

Cost to client

99c per day 

Cost to FSA

Nominal operating costs to run as system driven

Launched when

Trialling for the last 9 months

Performance to date

16,866 bills paid to date

762 clients

Added 157 and 167 new clients in May and June 2015

Future plans

Aiming to add over 500 new clients per month over the next few years

The Services division achieved a profit before tax of $14.8m driven by an increase in new client numbers and 
supported by a continued and sustained reduction in the level of arrears and recovery of doubtful debts. Profitability 
was impacted by an increase in marketing costs due to an historically low interest rate driven competitive market.

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |10

Executive Directors’ Review (continued)

Consumer and Business Lending
The Consumer Lending division offers non-conforming home loans and personal loans to assist clients wishing  
to consolidate their debt or to purchase a motor vehicle. The Business Lending division offers factoring finance  
to assist small businesses with cash flow management.

Our focus has been and will remain on growing our loan pools. Over the past year we hired additional staff, 
increased our marketing spend and decreased our upfront settlement fee to stimulate lending growth. This upfront 
investment in the future growth of our loan pools came at a pre-tax cost of approximately $2 million over the year, 
impacting profitability for our Consumer and Business lending divisions. We have seen growth in these pools, 
although the real benefit of our investment will be realised over the next few years.

Loan Pools

Home Loans

Personal Loans

Factoring Finance

Total

Arrears

Home Loans

Personal Loans

Factoring Finance

Loan Pool Data

Average loan size

Security type

Average loan to valuation ratio

Variable or fixed rate

Geographical spread

FY2015

% Change

FY2014

$221.1m

$1.1m

$24.3m

$246.5m

FY2013

3.22%

Type

>30 day

$233.0m  

$5.9m  

$31.5m  

$270.4m  

FY2014

3.32%

>30 day

Not applicable

Not applicable

>90 day

4.75%

5.89%

5%

  440%

30%

10%

FY2015

2.87%

Nil

6.79%

Home Loans

Personal Loans

Factoring Finance

$285,640

$24,228

Residential home

Motor vehicle

68%

Variable

All states

100%

Fixed

All states

$277,004

Invoices

55% to 65%

Variable

All states

During the year Westpac Banking Corporation increased its non-recourse senior home loan facility from 
$230 million to $250 million and renewed its $35 million factoring finance facility for a further term until 28 June 2017.  
As our loan pools grow we expect to increase and renew our facilities as required. On the 2 June 2015 we entered 
into an interest rate swap agreement, locking in $40 million of our company funding costs at a fixed rate for 5 years.

Funding

Facility Type 

Home Loans

Non-recourse senior

Provider

Westpac

Non-recourse mezzanine

Institutional

Personal Loans

Recourse corporate

Factoring Finance

Recourse structured

Westpac

Westpac

Limit

Renewal Date

$250m

October 2016

$20m

$10m

$35m

October 2016

December 2015

June 2017

 
 
 
11

Net cash inflow from operating activities
During the 2015 financial year, FSA Group maintained strong cash inflow driven by long term annuity income from 
its clients. The reduction in net cash inflow from operations, when compared to the previous corresponding period, 
is attributable to the upfront investment in the future growth of our loan pools. 

Services

Debt Agreements

PIA/Bankruptcy 

Easy Bill Pay

Consumer Lending

Home Loans

Personal Loans

Business Lending

Factoring Finance

No of clients/ 
loan pool size

Average client 
life in years

18,844

1,612

762

$233m

$6m

$32m

4.5 to 5.5

3

Expect > 5

3 to 4

4 to 5

2.5 to 3.5

Strategy and Outlook
We have rolled out a 5 year strategic plan. A key component of our plan is to ensure our Services division maintains 
its leading position in a niche market and to continue to expand our product offering in our Consumer and Business 
lending divisions. Our aim is to grow our loan pools from $270 million to around $500 million. 

We are excited about our new service, Easy Bill Pay. We all have bills to pay and this service makes it easier and 
streamlines this task. There is real potential in this service. Our target over the next few years is to add over 500  
new clients per month to Easy Bill Pay which will ensure it makes a meaningful contribution to group earnings.

If we are successful in the execution of our 5 year strategic plan we expect average long term earnings growth  
of around 10% per annum. The growth rate in earnings may be lower in the earlier years. We expect our dividend 
payout ratio to be around 50% to 60% of earnings with the balance of earnings to be re-invested to support the 
capital requirements of our growing loan pools. Our strategy is self-funding so we do not expect to raise equity 
capital. If market conditions change and our loan pools do not grow as expected, we would consider increasing  
our dividend payout ratio accordingly.

Consumer debt levels are at a record high and demand for our products and services is growing. However, we  
may face a number of headwinds over the next few years, including historically low interest rates adversely affecting 
certain areas of our business.

Our People
We have a committed, experienced and highly motivated team focussed on growth and creating opportunities.  
We would like to acknowledge the efforts of all our team during what has been another busy year. We would  
also like to thank our Board for their guidance and support during the year.

Yours sincerely,

Tim Odillo Maher  Executive Director  

Deborah Southon  Executive Director

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   | 
12

Directors  
and Secretary

(From L to R, top to bottom)  
Tim Odillo Maher  
Stan Kalinko 
David Bower 
Deborah Southon  
Sam Doumany  
Cellina Chen (Secretary)

FSA GROUP LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2015   |13

Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2015

14  Directors’ Report 
27  Auditor’s Independence Declaration
28  Statement of Profit or Loss  

and Other Comprehensive Income

29  Statement of Financial Position
30  Statement of Changes in Equity
31  Statement of Cash Flows
32  Notes to the Financial Statements
66  Directors’ Declaration
67 
69  Shareholder Information
71  Corporate Information

Independent Auditor’s Report

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |14

Directors’ Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Directors
The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the Consolidated Entity (referred to hereafter as the 
“Consolidated Entity”) consisting of FSA Group Limited (referred to hereafter as the “Company” or “Parent Entity”) and the entities 
controlled at the end of, and during, the year ended 30 June 2015.

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Sam Doumany 
Tim Odillo Maher 
Deborah Southon 
Stan Kalinko 
Sally Herman – retired on 28 November 2014 
David Bower – appointed on 23 April 2015

Information on Directors

Sam Doumany (Non-Executive Chairman)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Doumany was appointed on 18 December 2002 and was appointed Chairman on 30 June 2003.

Mr Doumany commenced his career in economic research, agribusiness and marketing before embarking on a distinguished 
political career as a member of Queensland Parliament in 1974.

Between 1974 and 1983 Mr Doumany served on several Parliamentary committees, the Liberal Party’s State and Federal Rural 
Policy Committees and the Queensland Liberal Party State Executive. Elevated to the Cabinet in 1978, Mr Doumany served firstly 
as Minister for Welfare and Corrective Services before serving as Minister for Justice, Queensland Attorney-General and the 
Deputy Leader of the Liberal Parliamentary Party until late 1983.

Since 1983 Mr Doumany has operated a consultancy practice providing services in government relations, corporate strategy  
and market development. Mr Doumany was retained by Ernst & Young in an executive consultancy role between 1991 and 2002. 
He has also held numerous Executive and Non-Executive board positions, many as Chairman, for private and public companies, 
industry authorities/associations and review committees.

Mr Doumany holds a Bachelor of Science (Agriculture) from the University of Sydney and is a member of the Australian Institute  
of Company Directors.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in the last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration Committee.

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

1,100,000

15

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Tim Odillo Maher (Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Odillo Maher was appointed on 30 July 2002. 

Mr Odillo Maher holds a Bachelor of Business Degree (majoring in Accounting and Finance) from Australian Catholic University 
and is a Certified Practising Accountant. 

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

 42,809,231

Deborah Southon (Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Ms Southon was appointed on 30 July 2002. Ms Southon has attained a wealth of experience in the government and community 
services sectors having worked for the Commonwealth Department of Health and Family Services, the former Department  
of Community Services, and the Smith Family. 

Ms Southon has an Executive Certificate in Leadership & Management (University of Technology, Sydney) and a Bachelor  
of Arts Degree (Sydney University). 

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Nil

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

12,960,047

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |16

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Stan Kalinko (Non-Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Mr Kalinko was appointed on 9 May 2007. 

Mr Kalinko has been a professional company director since his retirement from law on 30 June 2007. Mr Kalinko practised law  
for more than 30 years and was a merchant banker for six years. He is a fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors  
and also serves on the Boards of Hydro Tasmania, Indigenous Community Volunteers Limited, Seisia Enterprises Pty Ltd and  
the Central Synagogue. He has a B.Com, LLB, a Higher Diploma in Tax and is an accredited mediator.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil 

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special Responsibilities

Chairperson of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and a member of the Remuneration Committee.

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

100,000

Sally Herman (Non-Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Ms Herman was appointed on 24 January 2011.

Ms Herman has more than 25 years’ executive experience in financial services in both Australia and in the United States.  
Her last executive role was at the Westpac Group where she spent 16 years until September 2010, having run major business  
units in almost every operating division of the Group. She also has broad board experience in the corporate and Not For Profit 
Sector and currently is a Board member Breville Group Limited, Members Equity Bank Ltd, Urbis Pty Ltd, Premier Investments 
Limited and Investec Property Limited. She is also a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and holds  
a Bachelor of Arts degree.

Ms Herman retired on 28 November 2014.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Premier Investments Limited

Breville Group Limited

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee up until her retirement  
on 24 November 2014.

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

40,000

17

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

David Bower (Non-Executive Director)

Experience and Expertise

Mr David Bower was appointed on 23 April 2015.

Mr Bower has over 30 years of executive experience in financial services in Australia. He spent 26 years with Westpac Banking 
Corporation running business units in Corporate Banking, Commercial Bank, Retail Bank and Financial Markets. He also worked 
with ANZ and St George Bank. He is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and holds a Bachelor of 
Economics degree.

Other current (listed company) directorships

Nil 

Former (listed company) directorships in last 3 years

Nil

Special Responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee.

Interest in shares and options

Ordinary shares 

30,000

Company Secretary 

Don Mackenzie

Mr Don Mackenzie was appointed Company Secretary on 19 November 2010 and retired on 1 July 2015. 

Cellina Z Chen

Mrs Cellina Z Chen was appointed joint Company Secretary on 23 April 2015 and subsequently appointed as Company Secretary 
on 1 July 2015. Mrs Chen holds a Master of Commerce degree (major in accounting and finance) from the University of Sydney 
and is a Certified Practising Accountant. Mrs Chen has also completed the Australian Institute of Company Directors courses  
and holds a Graduate Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance from the Governance Institute of Australia. Mrs Chen joined  
the Company in 2001 and is the Chief Financial Officer.

Principal activities
The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year were the provision of debt solutions and direct lending services to 
individuals and businesses. During the year, we added a new service Easy Bill Pay which assists our clients with paying their bills.

Operating results
The consolidated profit from ordinary activities for the Consolidated Entity after providing for income tax and eliminating  
non-controlling interests was $14,688,253 (2014: $13,482,241).

Dividends declared and paid during the year
•	 On 26 September 2014, a fully franked final dividend relating to the year ended 30 June 2014 of $4,378,243 was paid  

at 3.50c per share;

•	 On 11 March 2015, a fully franked interim dividend of $3,752,778 was paid at 3.00c per share.

Dividends declared after the end of year
On 21 August 2015, the Directors declared a 3.50 cent fully franked final dividend to shareholders to be paid on 11 September 2015 
with a record date of 31 August 2015.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |18

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Operating and Financial Review
Detailed comments on operations are included separately in the Executive Directors’ review, on page 8 to 11 of the  
Annual Report.

Review of financial condition

Capital structure

There have been no changes to the Company’s share structure during or since the end of the financial year. 

Financial position

The net assets of the Consolidated Entity, which includes amounts attributable to non-controlling interests, have increased from 
$64,950,455 at 30 June 2014 to $71,370,806 at 30 June 2015.

Treasury policy

The Consolidated Entity does not have a formally established treasury function. The Board is responsible for managing the 
Consolidated Entity’s finance facilities. 

Liquidity and funding

The Consolidated Entity has sufficient funds to finance its operations, and also to allow the Consolidated Entity to take advantage 
of favourable business opportunities. Further details of the Consolidated Entities’ access to facilities are included in Note 27 of the 
Financial Statements.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the financial year.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
There have been no events since the end of the financial year that impact upon the financial performance or position of the 
Consolidated Entity as at 30 June 2015 except as follows:

•	 On 21 August 2015, the Directors declared a 3.50 cent fully franked final dividend to shareholders to be paid on 11 September 2015 

with a record date of 31 August 2015.

Likely developments and expected results of operations
Likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the expected results of those operations in subsequent 
financial years have been discussed where appropriate in the Annual Report in the Executive Directors’ review.

There are no further developments that the Directors are aware of which could be expected to affect the results of the Consolidated 
Entity’s operations in subsequent financial years other than the information contained in the Executive Directors’ review.

Environmental regulations
There are no matters that have arisen in relation to environmental issues up to the date of this report. The operations of the Consolidated 
Entity are not subject to any significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.

Share options
As at 30 June 2015 there were no options on issue, and no shares were issued during the year following the exercise of options. 

19

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers
Each of the Directors and the Officers of the Company has entered into an agreement with the Company whereby the Company  
has provided certain contractual rights of access to books and records of the Company to those Directors and Officers;  
and indemnifies those Directors and Officers against liabilities suffered in the discharge of their duties as Directors or Officers  
of the Company.

The Company has also insured all of the Directors and Officers of FSA Group Limited. The contract of insurance prohibits the 
disclosure of the nature of the liabilities covered and amount of the premium paid. The Corporations Act 2001 does not require 
disclosure of the information in these circumstances.

Indemnity and insurance of auditor
The Company has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company  
or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company  
or any related entity.

Remuneration Report (Audited)
This Remuneration Report sets out the remuneration information, pertaining to the Directors and the Senior Executive. The Executive 
Directors and the Senior Executive comprise the Key Management Personnel of the Consolidated Entity for the purposes of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2015.

Key Management Personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the 
Consolidated Entity.

Remuneration policy

The performance of the Consolidated Entity depends upon the quality of its personnel. To prosper, the Consolidated Entity must 
attract, motivate and retain highly skilled people.

The Company has a Remuneration Committee but does not have a Nominations Committee. The Directors consider that the 
Company is not of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity, as to justify the formation of a Nominations Committee. All matters 
which might be dealt with by that Committee are reviewed by the Directors in meeting as a Board. The Remuneration Committee  
is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the Directors and Senior Executive. The Remuneration 
Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference 
to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum shareholder benefit from the retention  
of highly skilled people. Such officers are given the opportunity to receive their base emolument in a variety of forms including 
cash and fringe benefits. The Board’s policy is to align Directors and Senior Executive objectives with shareholder and business 
objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering short and long-term incentives. In accordance with best 
practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-Executive Director, Executive Director and Senior Executive remuneration  
is separate and distinct.

In consultation with external remuneration consultants in prior years, the Remuneration Committee has structured an executive 
remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the Consolidated Entity. The key 
tenets of this framework are:

Alignment to shareholders’ interests:

•	 has profit before income tax as a core component of plan design;

•	 focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering constant 

or increasing return on assets as well as focusing on key non-financial drivers of value; and

•	 attracts and retains high calibre executives.

Alignment to program participants’ interests:

•	 rewards capability and experience;

•	 reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth; and

•	 provides a clear structure for earning rewards.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |20

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Report (Audited) cont.

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Consolidated Entity with the ability to attract and 
retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders.

The Constitution of the Company and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the Non-Executive Directors are entitled to remuneration 
as determined by the Company in General Meeting. The total aggregate annual remuneration payable to Non-Executive Directors 
of the Company was determined at the Annual General Meeting held on 18 November 2010 to be no more than $500,000.

If a Non-Executive Director performs extra services, which in the opinion of the Directors are outside the scope of the ordinary 
duties of the Non-Executive Director, the Company may remunerate that Non-Executive Director by payment of a fixed sum 
determined by the Directors in addition to the remuneration referred to above. A Non-Executive Director is entitled to be paid  
travel and other expenses properly incurred by them in attending Directors’ or General Meetings of the Company or otherwise  
in connection with the business of the Consolidated Entity.

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the year ended 30 June 2015 is detailed in Table 1 of this Remuneration Report. 

Executive Directors and Senior Executive Remuneration

The Company aims to reward the Executive Directors and Senior Executive with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate 
with their position and responsibilities within the Consolidated Entity and so as to:

•	 reward Executives for company and individual performance against targets set by reference to appropriate benchmarks;

•	 align the interests of Executives with those of shareholders;

•	 link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Consolidated Entity; and

•	 ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior Executive is agreed by the Remuneration Committee. The remuneration 
will comprise a fixed remuneration component and also may include offering specific short and long-term incentives, in the form of:

•	 base pay and non-monetary benefits;

•	 short-term performance incentives;

•	 long-term performance incentives; and

•	 other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits are reviewed annually by the Remuneration 
Committee, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the Consolidated Entity and 
comparable market remunerations. 

Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits where it does not create any additional 
costs to the Consolidated Entity and provides additional value to the executive.

The short-term incentives program (“STI”) has been set to align the targets of the operating segments with the targets of the 
responsible executives. STI payments are granted to executives based on specific annual targets and key performance indicators 
(‘KPI’s’) being achieved. KPI’s include profit contribution, customer satisfaction, leadership contribution and portfolio management. 

A review of bonuses paid to the Executive Directors and Senior Executive over the previous five years is consistent with the 
operational performance of the Consolidated Entity in those periods.

The remuneration of the Executive Directors and Senior Executive for the year ended 30 June 2015 is detailed in Table 1 of this 
Remuneration Report.

A Securities Trading Policy has been adopted for Directors’ and employees’ dealings in the Company’s securities.

Employment contracts

It is the Board’s policy that employment agreements are entered into with the Executive Directors, Senior Executive and employees. 
Employment contracts are for no specific fixed term unless otherwise stated. 

21

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Report (Audited) cont.

Executive Directors and Senior Executive

The employment contracts entered into with the Executive Directors and Senior Executive contain the following key terms:

Event

Company Policy

Performance based salary increases and/or bonuses

Board assessment based on KPI achievement

Short and long-term incentives, such as options and shares

Board assessment based on KPI achievement

Resignation/notice period

Serious misconduct

Three months

Company may terminate at any time

Payouts upon resignation or termination, outside industrial regulations  
(i.e. ‘golden handshakes’)

Board discretion 

(a)  Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel

(i)  Non-Executive Directors

Sam Doumany 

Non-Executive Chairman

David Bower 

Stan Kalinko 

Non-Executive Director (appointed on 23 April 2015)

Non-Executive Director 

Sally Herman 

Non-Executive Director (resigned on 28 November 2014)

(ii)  Executive Directors

Tim Odillo Maher 

Executive Director

Deborah Southon 

Executive Director

(iii)  Senior Executive

Cellina Chen 

Chief Financial Officer

The Executive Directors and the Senior Executive comprise the Key Management Personnel of the Consolidated Entity. 

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
22

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Report (Audited) cont.

(b)  Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Table 1

Short-term

Long-term

Post-Employment

Total

Perform-
ance 
based

Salary & 
Fees
$

Cash 
Bonus
$

Non-cash 
benefits
$

Non-cash 
benefits
$

Super- 
annuation
$

$ 

%

130,000

130,000

79,999

79,999

35,991

77,982

10,769

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

545,937

545,000

*375,000

368,500

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

12,350

12,025

142,350

142,025

7,600

7,400

3,419

7,213

87,599

87,399

39,410

85,195

1,023

11,792

–

–

–

–

920,937

913,500

515,700

491,677

*375,000

368,500

**17,352

31,839

6,432

13,549

32,307

39,157

946,791

944,722

182,845

177,287

^70,000

60,650

**28,901

19,589

3,982

(2,522)

19,378

17,589

305,106

272,593

1,501,241

820,000

1,501,945

797,650

46,253

51,428

10,414

11,027

76,077

2,453,985

83,384

2,445,434

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

41%

40%

40%

39%

23%

22%

Non-Executive Directors

Sam Doumany

2015

2014

Stan Kalinko

2015

2014

Sally Herman

2015

2014

David Bower

2015

2014

Executive Directors

Tim Odillo Maher

2015

2014

Deborah Southon

2015

2014

Senior Executive

Cellina Chen

2015

2014

Total Remuneration

2015

2014

*    Bonus (representing 100% of the total bonus to be paid) was paid to Tim Odillo Maher and Deborah Southon in relation to the performance during 

financial year 2014. The bonus was approved by the Board as part of discretionary performance based remuneration. The Executive Directors abstained 
from the vote.

^  Bonus (representing 100% of the total bonus to be paid) was paid on 29 September 2014 in relation to the performance during financial year 2014.  

The bonus was approved by the Board as part of discretionary performance based remuneration.

**  Annual leave and long service leave accrual movement have been included in the non-cash benefits above.

Bonus in relation to current financial year performance will be paid in the subsequent financial year with an estimated range of:

Executive Directors: 

Tim Odillo Maher: $300,000 – $400,000 

Deborah Southon: $300,000 – $400,000

Senior Executive: 

Cellina Chen: 

$50,000 – $100,000

 
 
23

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Report (Audited) cont.

(b)  Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel cont.

Consolidated Entity’s earnings and movement in shareholders wealth for the last five years is as follows:

Operating income

Net profit before tax

30 June 
2015

30 June 
2014

30 June 
2013

30 June 
2012

30 June 
2011

$69,619,295

$65,465,843

$64,419,490

$58,965,143

$54,139,504

$22,443,940

$20,817,543

$17,763,474

$14,914,461

$15,328,466

Net profit after tax attributable to members

$14,688,253

$13,482,241

$10,759,096

$8,527,891

$8,995,715

Share price at the start of the year

Share price at the end of the year

Dividends declared for the year

Basic EPS (cents)

Diluted EPS (cents)

$1.23

$1.27

6.50c

11.74

11.74

$0.70

$1.23

6.00c

10.78

10.78

$0.32

$0.70

5.00c

8.51

8.51

$0.24

$0.32

2.20c

6.27

6.27

$0.36

$0.24

1.00c

6.51

6.51

A review of discretionary performance bonuses over the previous five years is consistent with the levels required to attract and retain 
Directors and Key Management Personnel in companies of a comparable size.

(c)  Options issued as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015

There were no options issued as part of remuneration during or since the end of the financial year.

(d)  Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options

There were no shares issued on the exercise of remuneration options during or since the end of the financial year.

(e)  Option holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no options held by Directors or Key Management Personnel. 

(f)  Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Shares held in FSA Group Ltd

Balance  
1 July 2014

Purchased 
on market

Options 
Exercised

Other 
Changes

Directors

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

David Bower

Senior Executive

Cellina Chen

Total

1,075,000

42,809,231

12,960,047

58,263

40,000

–

–

25,000

–

–

41,737

–

30,000

–

56,942,541

96,737

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 Balance 
30 June 
2015

1,100,000

42,809,231

12,960,047

100,000

40,000

30,000

–

57,039,278

(g)  Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to Directors or Key Management Personnel during the year.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |24

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Report (Audited) cont.

(h)  Other transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel and related parties

During the year, the Consolidated Entity provided factoring finance to Skin Patrol Pty Ltd, a company which is associated with  
Mr Tim Odillo Maher. The total of all factoring fees received was $50,782 for the year ended 30 June 2015 (2014: $59,789).  
The finance facility and factoring fees charged were provided on normal commercial terms.

During the year the Consolidated Entity purchased supplies from the Ethan Group Pty Ltd, a company which is associated  
with Mr Tim Odillo Maher. The total amount purchased was $5,951 (2014: $11,193). The supplies were purchased on normal 
commercial terms.

(i)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”)

At the 2014 AGM, 99.13% of the votes received supported the adoption of the Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2014. 
The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices.

This concludes the Remuneration Report which has been audited.

Directors’ Meetings
The number of meetings held and attended by each Director during the year is as follows: 

Sam Doumany

Tim Odillo Maher

Deborah Southon

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

David Bower

Total number of meetings held during the financial year

Number of 
meetings held 
while in office

Meetings 
attended

8

8

8

8

5

2

8

8

8

8

7

5

2

–

Audit & Risk Management Committee Meetings
The number of meetings held and attended by each member during the year is as follows:

Sam Doumany

Stan Kalinko (Chairperson)

Sally Herman

David Bower

Total number of meetings held during the financial year

Number of 
meetings held 
while in office

Meetings 
attended

3 

3 

2 

1 

3

3 

3 

2 

1 

–

 
25

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Remuneration Committee Meetings
The number of meetings held and attended by each member during the year is as follows:

Sam Doumany

Stan Kalinko

Sally Herman

David Bower (Chairperson)

Total number of meetings held during the financial year

Number of 
meetings held 
while in office

Meetings 
attended

2 

2 

1 

1 

2 

2 

2 

1 

1 

–

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No proceedings have been brought, or intervened in, on behalf of FSA Group Limited, nor has any application for leave been 
made in respect of FSA Group Limited under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Non-Audit Services
The Board of Directors, in accordance with advice from the Audit & Risk Management Committee, is satisfied that the provision  
of non-audit services during the year is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the services disclosed below did not compromise the external auditor’s 
independence for the following reasons:

•	 all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Audit & Risk Management Committee prior to commencement to 

ensure they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

•	 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing 
the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the 
Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

The following fees for non-audit services were paid/payable to the external auditors, BDO East Coast Partnership, during the year 
ended 30 June 2015:

Tax compliance services 

Taxation advice and consulting 

$49,561

 $9,330

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
The Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 forms part of the Directors 
Report and can be found on page 27.

Auditor Details
BDO East Coast Partnership continues in office in accordance with section 327(4) of the Corporations Act 2001.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
26

Directors’ Report   cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Corporate Governance
In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of FSA Group Limited 
are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance. The Board endorses the 3rd 
edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (ASX Principles). 
The Company’s Corporate Governance Charter and a statement of Corporate Governance are available on the Company website 
www.fsagroup.com.au. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Tim Odillo Maher  
Executive Director

Sydney

21 August 2015

27

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Tel: +61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 11, 1 Margaret St  
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GRANT SAXON TO THE DIRECTORS OF FSA GROUP LIMITED 

As lead auditor of FSA Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of FSA Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Grant Saxon 
Partner 

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Sydney, 21 August 2015 

BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International 
Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme 
approved under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

27 

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28

Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Revenue and other income

Fees from services

Finance income

Finance expense

Net finance income

Other gains

Total operating income

Marketing expenses

Administrative expenses

Operating expenses

Expenses from continuing activities

Share of profits of an associate using the equity accounting method

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total profit for the year and total comprehensive income for the year 
attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Members of the parent

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

Consolidated Entity

Notes

2015 
$

2014 
$

2

2

2

2

3

5(a)

52,554,521

28,794,259

(12,093,008)

16,701,251

363,523

69,619,295

(8,125,598)

(8,803,755)

(30,246,002)

(47,175,355)

–

22,443,940

(6,667,568)

15,776,372

–

47,770,794

29,544,621

(11,849,572)

17,695,049

–

65,465,843

(6,808,767)

(8,776,168)

(29,063,365)

(44,648,300)

–

20,817,543

(6,312,220)

14,505,323

–

15,776,372

14,505,323

1,088,119

14,688,253

15,776,372

7

7

11.74

11.74

1,023,082

13,482,241

14,505,323

10.78

10.78

The Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes  
to the Financial Statements.

 
 
Statement of Financial Position

as at 30 June 2015

29

Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other assets
Derivatives
Total Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
Trade and other receivables
Investments
Plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Intangible assets
Total Non-Current Assets
Financing Assets
Factoring cash and cash equivalents
Personal loan cash and cash equivalents
Home loan cash and cash equivalents 
Factoring assets
Personal loan assets
Home loan assets financed by non-recourse financing liabilities
Total Financing Assets
Total Assets
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Borrowings
Other payables
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities
Non-Current Liabilities
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Other payables
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Financing Liabilities
Borrowings to finance personal loan assets
Non-recourse borrowings to finance home loan assets
Borrowings to finance factoring assets
Total Financing Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Net Assets
Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to members of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Total Equity

Consolidated Entity

Notes

2015 
$

2014 
$

8
9
10
11

9

14
5(c)
15

8
8
8
12(b)
12(c)
12(a)

16

17

18

18
5(d)

17
17
17

19
20

8,094,387
33,618,443
483,258
39,708
42,235,796

41,048,433
385
297,639
11,870
3,596,827
44,955,154

2,822,648
46,492
8,851,591
31,519,042
5,878,322
232,967,277
282,085,372
369,276,322

12,096,371
853,459
174,408
2,100,000
1,881,412
17,105,650

635,346
15,330,862
–
15,966,208

5,518,326
230,861,879
28,453,453
264,833,658
297,905,516
71,370,806

6,707,233
(3,278,761)
65,733,990
69,162,462
2,208,344
71,370,806

7,772,612
30,478,709
725,254
–
38,976,575

35,883,582
385
413,608
1,800
3,631,108
39,930,483

5,167,815
–
8,246,901
24,278,727
1,087,807
221,131,945
259,913,195
338,820,253

11,623,089
1,648,607
730,257
–
1,489,589
15,491,542

543,193
13,731,551
2,425,000
16,699,744

1,000,434
217,717,801
22,960,277
241,678,512
273,869,798
64,950,455

6,707,233
(2,509,387)
58,407,384
62,605,230
2,345,225
64,950,455

The Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30

Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Share 
Capital 
$

Share 
Option 
Reserve 
$

Other 
Reserves 
$

Retained 
Earnings 
$

Non-
Controlling 
Interests 
$

Total 
$

Balance at 30 June 2013

6,657,475

769,374

(3,278,761)

52,117,970

2,493,122

58,759,180

Profit after income tax for the year

Other comprehensive income  
for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners:

Shares issued

Dividend paid

Distributions to  
non-controlling interests

–

–

–

49,758

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

13,482,241

1,023,082

14,505,323

–

–

–

13,482,241

1,023,082

14,505,323

–

(7,192,827)

–

–

49,758

(7,192,827)

–

(1,170,979)

(1,170,979)

Balance at 30 June 2014

6,707,233

769,374

(3,278,761)

58,407,384

2,345,225

64,950,455

Profit after income tax for the year

Other comprehensive income  
for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners:

Reclassification of share  
option reserve

Dividends paid

Distributions to  
non-controlling interests

–

–

–

–

–

–

Balance at 30 June 2015

6,707,233

–

–

–

(769,374)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14,688,253

1,088,119

15,776,372

–

–

–

14,688,253

1,088,119

15,776,372

769,374

(8,131,021)

–

–

–

(8,131,021)

–

(1,225,000)

(1,225,000)

(3,278,761)

65,733,990

2,208,344

71,370,806

The Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 30 June 2015

31

Consolidated Entity

Notes

2015 
$

2014 
$

Inflows/ 
(Outflows)

Inflows/ 
(Outflows)

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Finance income received

Finance cost paid

Net cash payments for institutional creditor distributions

Income tax paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangibles

Payment for investments

Net decrease in bridging finance assets

Net increase in factoring assets

Net increase in personal loan assets

Net (increase)/decrease in home loan assets

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net receipt/(repayment) of borrowings

Payment of dividends to non-controlling interests

Share issue 

Dividends paid to company’s shareholders

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

21

14

15

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

8

44,350,797

(45,255,047)

29,914,603

(12,236,691)

(16,444)

(5,875,417)

10,881,801

(159,667)

(223,383)

–

128,409

(7,458,847)

(4,757,026)

(13,130,749)

(25,601,263)

22,703,273

(1,225,000)

–

(8,131,021)

13,347,252

(1,372,210)

21,187,328

19,815,118

42,018,509

(41,421,763)

30,524,094

(12,290,011)

(55,651)

(6,743,374)

12,031,804

(241,103)

(450,745)

(325)

167,000

(6,254,264)

(1,087,807)

2,592,795

(5,274,449)

(767,170)

(752,500)

49,758

(7,192,827)

(8,662,739)

(1,905,384)

23,092,712

21,187,328

The Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
 
 
 
 
32

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies
FSA Group Limited and its controlled entities (the “Consolidated Entity”) is a for-profit listed public company (ASX: FSA), 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards, including Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. The consolidated financial statements 
of the Consolidated Entity comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements. The accounting 
policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 21 August 2015.

Basis of preparation

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars and rounded to the nearest dollar.

Reporting basis and conventions

The financial statements are based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and financial liabilities 
for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied. 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of FSA Group Limited (“Company”  
or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2015 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. FSA Group Limited and its 
subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the “Consolidated Entity”.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Consolidated Entity has control. The Consolidated Entity controls an entity when 
the Consolidated Entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the Consolidated Entity are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by  
the Consolidated Entity.

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred 
and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent.

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Changes in Equity of the Consolidated Entity. 

Income Tax

The charge for current income tax expense is based on the profit for the year adjusted for any non-assessable or non-deductible 
items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the “balance sheet” liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax is recognised 
from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or 
taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled. Deferred 
tax is credited in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income except where it relates to items that may be 
credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The amount of tax benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no adverse 
change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the Consolidated Entity will derive sufficient future assessable 
income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

33

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.
Tax consolidation

FSA Group Limited and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the Tax 
Consolidation Regime.

 As the head entity of the consolidated group and the controlled entities, FSA Group Limited continues to account for their  
own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach  
in determining the appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities and the 
deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax 
consolidated group. 

The tax consolidated group has entered into a tax sharing agreement whereby each company in the group contributes to the 
income tax payable of the consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable 
from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany charge 
equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a contribution by the head 
entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity.

Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments comprise investments in equity securities, trade and other receivables, cash and cash 
equivalents, loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.

Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit and 
loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as described below. Subsequent to initial recognition, non-derivative 
financial instruments are measured as described below.

A financial instrument is recognised if the Consolidated Entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 
Financial assets are de-recognised if the Consolidated Entity’s contractual rights to cash flows from the financial assets expire  
or the Consolidated Entity transfers the financial asset to another party without retaining control or substantially all the risks  
and rewards of the asset. Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are accounted for at trade date i.e. the date the 
Consolidated Entity commits itself to purchase or sell an asset. Financial liabilities are de-recognised if the Consolidated Entity’s 
obligations specified in the contract expire, are discharged or cancelled.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form 
an integral part of the Consolidated Entity’s cash management and are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents  
for the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows.

Ordinary share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and at the discretion of the Company.

Available-for-sale financial assets

The Consolidated Entity’s investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses and foreign exchange gains and 
losses on available-for-sale monetary items are recognised as a separate component of equity. When an investment is derecognised, 
the cumulative gain or loss in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |34

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.
Loans and Receivables

Loans and Receivables are held at amortised cost. Loan assets held at amortised cost are non-derivative financial instruments 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.

Loans and Receivables comprise trade and other receivables and factoring, personal loan and home loan assets. Trade receivables 
are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any 
provision for impairment. Loans arise when a factoring, personal loan or home loan is originated in the Statement of Financial 
Position. These are accounted for at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the cost of the item can  
be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income during the financial year in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the Consolidated Entity 
commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.

The useful lives used for each class of asset are:

Class of Asset 

Plant and equipment 

Computers and office equipment 

Furniture and fittings 

Motor vehicles 

Useful life

2 to 5 years

2 to 5 years

2 to 5 years

5 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. 
These gains or losses are included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

Leases

Leases of property plant and equipment where the Consolidated Entity, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to the ownership of the asset are classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value of the leased 
property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. Lease payments are 
allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the year.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor are charged to The Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Impairment of assets

At each reporting date, the Consolidated Entity reviews the carrying values of its assets to determine whether there is any indication 
that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying 
value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Consolidated Entity estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

35

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.

Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in current liabilities in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 
date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long-term employee benefits

The liability for long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date is recognised in non-current 
liabilities, provided there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability. The liability is measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected 
unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government 
bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

Bonuses

A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short term cash bonus arrangements if the Consolidated 
Entity has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and 
the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Consolidated Entity has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which 
it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. 

The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of Services – Personal Insolvency

When the outcome of a contract to provide services under the Bankruptcy Act can be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised  
by reference to the right to be compensated for services and where the stage of completion of the service can be reliably 
estimated, specifically:

Debt agreement application fees

Revenue is recognised upon the completion of preparing the debt agreement proposal for consideration by the creditors  
and the Australia Financial Security Authority.

Debt agreement administration fees

Revenue from rendering of debt agreement administration services is recognised in profit or loss in accordance with the proportion  
of services provided throughout the administration period.

Trustee fees bankruptcy and personal insolvency agreements

Trustee fees are recognised as work in progress and time billed. Fee income is only recognised to the extent fees have been 
approved by creditors or where relevant in accordance with statutory provisions.

Refinance fees

When the outcome of a contract to provide services can be estimated reliably, either upon receipt of upfront fees and subsequent 
trail commission, trail commission revenue and receivables are recognised at fair-value being the future trail commission receivable 
discounted to their net present value.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |36

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.
Interest

Interest income is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income using the effective interest 
method. The effective interest method is the method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability  
and allocating the interest income or expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts 
the estimated future cash receipts or payments over the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the 
financial asset or financial liability (which includes, where applicable, the unamortised balance of transaction costs).

Finance fee income

Finance fee income is recognised in either of two ways, either upfront where the fee represents a recovery of costs or a charge for 
services provided to customers (e.g. loan application fees, risk assessment fees and factoring servicing fees) or, where income 
relates to loan origination, income is deferred and amortised over the effective life of the loan using the effective interest method. 
Deferred establishment fees are establishment fees which the borrower is contracted to pay but payment is deferred until such 
time as they repay the outstanding loan balance. These fees are waived if the loan is repaid after the qualifying period. These  
fees are recognised over the current average life of the loan, where this is less than the qualifying period. 

Goods & Services Tax (GST)

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the Australian Taxation Office.

Where not recoverable, GST is recognised as part of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables 
in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of financing and investing 
activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

Comparative figures

Where required by Australian Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation 
for the current financial year.

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments are brought to account on the cost basis in the parent entity’s financial statements. The carrying amount of investments 
is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount of these investments. The recoverable 
amount is assessed from the shares’ current market value or the underlying net assets in the particular entities. The expected  
net cash flow from investments has not been discounted to their present value in determining the recoverable amounts, except 
where stated.

Intangibles

Goodwill on consolidation has an indefinite life, and is initially recorded at the amount by which the purchase price for a business 
or for an ownership interest in a controlled entity exceeds the fair value attributed to its net assets at date of acquisition. Goodwill 
on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. Software is measured on the cost basis less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 
impairment losses. Software is amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful life of 2 years.

Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future 
for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Consolidated Entity.

Monies received (and not yet distributed pursuant to the debt agreements under the pre 1 July 2007 regime) on behalf of institutional 
creditors are recorded as current liabilities.

37

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.

Investments in associates and jointly controlled entities (equity accounted investees)

Investments in associates and jointly controlled entities are accounted for under the equity method and are initially recognised  
at cost. The cost of investment includes transaction costs. 

Associates are those entities in which the Consolidated Entity has significant influence, but not control, over the financial and 
operating policies. Associates are accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees). The consolidated financial 
statements include the Consolidated Entity’s share of the income and expenses of the equity accounted investees, after adjustments 
to align the accounting policies with those of the Consolidated Entity, from the date the significant influence commences until the 
date where significant influence ceases. When the Consolidated Entity’s share of the loss exceeds its interest in the equity accounted 
investee, the carrying amount of that interest (including any long term investments) is reduced to nil and the recognition of further 
losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Consolidated Entity has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the 
investee. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured, investments are carried at initial cost.

Finance income and costs

Finance income is measured and recognised as per Revenue recognition above. Finance costs comprise interest expense on 
borrowings, changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and impairment losses recognised on financial 
assets. All finance costs are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Earnings per share

The Consolidated Entity presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated 
by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting profit or loss attributable to the ordinary shareholders 
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the Consolidated Entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenue and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same 
Consolidated Entity); whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker to make 
decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and for which discrete financial  
information is available.

Operating segments are distinguished and presented based on the differences in providing services and providing finance products.

Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a financial liability at the time the guarantee is issued. The liability is initially 
measured at fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent 
Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation, where appropriate.

Removal of parent entity financial statements

The Consolidated Entity has applied amendments to the Corporations Act 2001 that remove the requirement for the Consolidated 
Entity to lodge parent entity financial statements. Parent entity financial statements have been replaced by the specific parent 
entity disclosures in Note 30 of the Financial Statements.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions about future 
events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts  
of certain assets and liabilities in the next annual reporting period are:

Impairment of goodwill

The Consolidated Entity determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the 
recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the goodwill is allocated (refer to Note 15 of the Financial Statements).

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |38

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.
Impairment of receivables

Debt agreement receivables

Impairment of debt agreement receivables is assessed on a collective basis based on historical collections data. Considering  
the length of time it takes to collect debts in administration and the inherent uncertainty over the collection of these amounts this 
method represents management’s best estimate of the recoverability of debtors in the debt agreement business. Impairment  
is provided for and recorded in a separate allowance account. Amounts are written off against this account as bad when there  
is no practical likelihood of recovery (e.g. when debt agreements are terminated by creditors).

The evaluation process is subject to a series of estimates and judgments. The frequency of default, loss history, current and future 
economic conditions are considered.

Changes in these estimates could have a direct impact on the level of provision determined (refer to Note 9 of the Financial Statements).

Loans and advances

For other loans and advances individually assessed provisions are raised where there is objective evidence of impairment and full 
recovery of the principal is considered doubtful. Provisions are established after considering the estimates of the fair value of the 
collateral taken and recorded in a separate allowance account. Amounts are written off against the account as bad after management 
establishes amounts which will not be recovered from available evidence.

New standards and interpretations 

The Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued  
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. Any new, revised  
or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. The adoption  
of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position  
of the consolidated entity.

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Consolidated Entity:

AASB 2012-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

The Consolidated Entity has applied AASB 2012-3 from 1 July 2014. The amendments add application guidance to address 
inconsistencies in the application of the offsetting criteria in AASB 132 ‘Financial Instruments: Presentation’, by clarifying the 
meaning of ‘currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off’; and clarifies that some gross settlement systems may be 
considered to be equivalent to net settlement.

AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards (Parts A to C)

The Consolidated Entity has applied Parts A to C of AASB 2014-1 from 1 July 2014. These amendments affect the following 
standards: AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’: clarifies the definition of ‘vesting condition’ by separately defining a ‘performance 
condition’ and a ‘service condition’ and amends the definition of ‘market condition’; AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations’: clarifies that 
contingent consideration in a business combination is subsequently measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised 
in profit or loss irrespective of whether the contingent consideration is within the scope of AASB 9; AASB 8 ‘Operating Segments’: 
amended to require disclosures of judgements made in applying the aggregation criteria and clarifies that a reconciliation of the 
total reportable segment assets to the entity’s assets is required only if segment assets are reported regularly to the chief operating 
decision maker; AASB 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’: clarifies that the portfolio exemption applies to the valuation of contracts within 
the scope of AASB 9 and AASB 139; AASB 116 ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ and AASB 138 ‘Intangible Assets’: clarifies that  
on revaluation, restatement of accumulated depreciation will not necessarily be in the same proportion to the change in the gross 
carrying value of the asset; AASB 124 ‘Related Party Disclosures’: extends the definition of ‘related party’ to include a management 
entity that provides KMP services to the entity or its parent and requires disclosure of the fees paid to the management entity; 
AASB 140 ‘Investment Property’: clarifies that the acquisition of an investment property may constitute a business combination.

39

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies cont.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have 
not been early adopted by the Consolidated Entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2015. The Consolidated Entity’s 
assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the Consolidated 
Entity, are set out below.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard replaces all previous 
versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. AASB 9 
introduces new classification and measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised 
cost, if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise 
on specified dates and solely principal and interest. All other financial instrument assets are to be classified and measured at fair 
value through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on 
equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) in other comprehensive income (‘OCI’). For financial liabilities, the standard 
requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity’s own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would 
create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting 
treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. New impairment requirements will use an ‘expected credit loss’ (‘ECL’) 
model to recognise an allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial 
instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. The standard 
introduces additional new disclosures. The Consolidated Entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 but the impact of its 
adoption is yet to be assessed by the Consolidated Entity.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. The standard provides a single 
standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer  
of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled 
in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, 
together with the separate performance obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value 
of money excluding credit risk; allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a basis of relative 
stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and 
recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will be presented separately as an expense rather 
than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance obligation would be satisfied when the customer obtains control of the 
goods. For services, the performance obligation is satisfied when the service has been provided, typically for promises to transfer 
services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an appropriate measure of progress 
to determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will  
be presented in an entity’s statement of financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on  
the relationship between the entity’s performance and the customer’s payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative disclosure  
is required to enable users to understand the contracts with customers; the significant judgments made in applying the guidance  
to those contracts; and any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. The Consolidated  
Entity will adopt this standard from 1 July 2017 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed by the Consolidated Entity.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |40

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 2. Revenue and other income  
net of finance expense
Fees from services

– Personal insolvency

– Refinance broking

– Other services

Total revenue

Finance income

– Interest income – factoring assets

– Interest income – personal loan assets

– Interest income – home loan assets

– Finance fee income – factoring assets

– Finance fee income – personal loan assets

– Finance fee income – home loan assets

– Other interest income

Finance expense

– Interest expense – factoring loan facilities

– Interest expense – personal loan facilities

– Interest expense – home loan facilities

– Interest expense – other facilities

Net finance income

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

51,205,314

1,195,328

153,879

52,554,521

2,860,321

530,075

18,031,307

5,269,931

330,807

1,446,842

324,976

28,794,259

46,246,519

1,383,381

140,894

47,770,794

2,711,530

23,010

18,431,629

5,337,878

59,790

2,560,763

420,021

29,544,621

(1,150,689)

(122,221)

(1,095,005)

–

(10,818,862)

(10,648,056)

(1,236)

(12,093,008)

16,701,251

(106,511)

(11,849,572)

17,695,049

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

41

Note 3. Profit for the year
Expenses

Profit for the year from continuing operations has been arrived at after charging:

Depreciation on plant and equipment

Amortisation of software

Impairment in value – trade receivables and financing assets

Reversal of impairment in value – trade receivables and financing assets

Net impairment

Rental expense on operating lease

Employee and contractor expenses

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Legal consulting

Note 4. Equity – Dividends
Fully franked final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 3.50 cents  
(2013: 3.25 cents) per ordinary share

Fully franked interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 3.0 cents 
(2014: 2.50 cents) per ordinary share

On 21 August 2015, the Directors declared a fully franked final dividend for  
the year ended 30 June 2015 of 3.50 cents per ordinary share. This brings  
the full year dividend to 6.50 cents per year.

Franking credits

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

257,848

257,664

515,512

8,803,209

(2,480,723)

6,322,487

1,148,096

25,696,590

1,831,369

279,091

275,307

237,856

513,163

9,452,092

(3,154,679)

6,297,413

1,194,844

24,190,834

1,606,978

354,871

4,378,243

4,065,510

3,752,778

8,131,021

3,127,317

7,192,827

Franking credits available at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%

12,900,890

9,851,890

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision  
for income tax at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30%

853,459

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30%

13,754,349

1,648,606

11,500,496

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |42

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 5. Income Tax
(a) Income tax expense

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

(Over)/under provision in a prior period

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises:

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets

Increase in deferred tax liabilities

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit before income tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating  
taxable income

Non-deductible expenses

Non-assessable income

Non-deductible employee costs

(Over)/under provision in the prior year

Income tax expense

(c) Deferred tax assets

Provisions

Capital legal expenses

Accrued expenditure

Tax losses carried forward

Other

Deferred tax liability offset on tax consolidation

Total deferred tax assets

(d) Deferred tax liabilities

Temporary difference on assessable income

Deferred tax liability offset on tax consolidation

Total deferred tax liabilities

Note 6. Auditor’s Remuneration
Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO East Coast Partnership:

Audit and review of financial statements 

Taxation compliance services

Taxation advice and consulting

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

5,081,955

1,589,240

(3,627)

6,667,568

(38,404)

1,627,644

1,589,240

5,131,366

962,155

218,699

6,312,220

140,239

821,916

962,155

22,443,940

6,733,182

20,817,543

6,245,263

57,246

(119,233)

–

6,671,195

(3,627)

6,667,568

1,304,690

4,685

205,955

10,597

219,945

1,745,872

(1,734,002)

11,870

17,064,864

(1,734,002)

15,330,862

228,150

49,561

9,330

287,041

46,469

(213,138)

14,927

6,093,521

218,699

6,312,220

1,283,725

16,532

213,453

–

193,759

1,707,469

(1,705,669)

1,800

15,437,220

(1,705,669)

13,731,551

229,390

70,160

21,160

320,710

43

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Consolidated Entity

2015  
$

2014  
$

Note 7. Earnings Per Share
(a) Reconciliation of earnings used to calculate basic and dilutive  
earnings per share

Total comprehensive income attributable to members of the parent for the year

14,688,253

13,482,241

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

11.74

11.74

10.78

10.78

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year  
used in calculating basic and dilutive EPS

125,092,610

125,092,411

Note 8. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Current

Cash on hand and at bank

Assets financed by financial liabilities

Factoring cash and cash equivalents

Personal loan cash and cash equivalents

Home loan cash and cash equivalents

Total cash and cash equivalents

Note 9. Trade and Other Receivables
Current

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Sundry receivables

Non-current

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Total trade and other receivables

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Provision for impairment recognised

Unused provision reversed

Bad debts

Closing balance

8,094,387

7,772,612

2,822,648

46,492

8,851,591

19,815,118

37,746,843

(4,387,108)

33,359,735

258,708

33,618,443

48,160,816

(7,112,383)

41,048,433

74,666,876

12,606,741

8,270,811

(2,328,524)

(7,049,537)

11,499,491

5,167,815

–

8,246,901

21,187,328

35,537,755

(5,268,834)

30,268,921

209,788

30,478,709

43,221,489

(7,337,907)

35,883,582

66,362,291

13,209,557

8,110,332

(2,104,100)

(6,609,048)

12,606,741

Some amounts have been written off as bad debts during the year, as incurred and were not provided for. These are included in the 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. The additional provision amount in this reconciliation will therefore  
not agree to the Impairment in value amount disclosed in Note 3 of the Financial Statements.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |44

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 9. Trade and Other Receivables cont.

Ageing Analysis

Consolidated Entity

2015

2014

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

83,840,544

(10,152,889)

73,687,655

76,392,106

(11,145,485)

65,246,621

86,020

77,742

105,524

(30,792)

(40,386)

(45,359)

55,228

37,356

60,165

226,079

205,979

112,701

(117,984)

(174,848)

(58,158)

108,095

31,131

54,543

2,056,537

(1,230,065)

826,472

2,032,167

(1,110,266)

921,901

86,166,367

(11,499,491)

74,666,876

78,969,032

(12,606,741)

66,362,291

Trade and other Receivables

Not past due

Past due 0-30 Days

Past due 31-60 Days

Past due 61-90 Days

Past 90 Days

Total

Debt agreement receivables

Debt agreement receivables are receipted on a pro rata basis, in parity with other parties to the debt agreement.

These debtors are assessed as being in arrears where they do not make their periodic payments as required by their debt agreements 
and where the terms of payment have not been re-negotiated and approved by creditors to the debt agreement. This is monitored 
continuously by the Consolidated Entity’s internal collection department.

Impairment of debt agreement receivables is assessed on a collective (portfolio) basis based on historical collections data and loss 
incurred. Considering the length of time it takes to collect debts in administration and the inherent uncertainty over the collection of 
these amounts this method represents management’s best estimate of the recoverability of debtors in the debt agreement business. 
Amounts are written off against this account, when the Consolidated Entity has no realistic possibility of recovery.

Other trade and sundry receivables

Other trade and sundry receivables are generally on 14 to 30 day terms.

Impairment of other trade and sundry receivables is assessed on an individual basis with regard to the credit quality of the debtor, 
payment history and any other information available.

These debtors are assessed as being in arrears where they do not pay on their invoice terms and where the terms of this payment 
have not been re-negotiated. This is monitored monthly by management.

At reporting date there are certain other trade and sundry receivables that were past due and are not impaired. Management has 
reviewed these receivables, their payment history and other information available, and have considered these to be recoverable.

Note 10. Other Assets
Current

Prepayments

Other

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

284,553

198,705

483,258

356,905

368,349

725,254

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 11. Derivatives 
Current assets

Interest rate swap contracts

Total current derivative financial assets

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

39,708

39,708

45

2014 
$

–

–

Derivative instruments used by the Consolidated Entity – interest rate swap contracts

On 12 June 2015, the Consolidated Entity entered into an interest rate swap contract to hedge exposure to fluctuations in interest 
rates in accordance with the Consolidated Entity’s financial risk management policies (refer Note 27 of the Financial Statements).

The Consolidated Entity’s home loan facilities currently bear an average variable rate of interest of 2.27% plus facility interest 
margins. It is the Consolidated Entity’s policy to keep approximately $40 – $60 million of its borrowings at fixed rates of interest  
by entering into interest rate swap contracts under which the Consolidated Entity is obliged to receive interest at variable rates  
and to pay interest at fixed rates. On the 2 June 2015 the Consolidated Entity entered into an interest rate swap agreement, locking 
in $40 million of its funding cost at a fixed rate for 5 years. At the end of the reporting period, the fixed rate was 2.56% and variable 
rates were between 2.12% and 2.27%.

The contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable each 30 days. Settlement dates coincide with the dates  
on which interest is payable on the underlying debt. The contracts are settled on a net basis.

At the end of the reporting period for the Consolidated Entity, these contracts were assets with fair value of $39,708.

Note 12. Financing Assets
(a) Home loan assets

Non-securitised home loan assets

Provision for impairment

Maturity analysis

Amounts to be received in less than 1 year

Amounts to be received in greater than 1 year

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Increase/(decrease) in provision

Bad debts

Closing balance

Impairment

233,281,719

221,400,485

(314,442)

(268,540)

232,967,277

221,131,945

2,931,308

230,350,411

233,281,719

1,818,630

219,581,855

221,400,485

268,540

193,318

(147,416)

314,442

1,141,324

(102,425)

(770,359)

268,540

An impairment loss is recognised if the total expected recoveries in regard to an individual loan do not exceed the home loan 
balance. In the event that actual or expected sales proceeds do not exceed the home loan balance, this difference and any 
realisation costs would equal the impairment loss. Total recoveries include expected or actual net sales proceeds resulting  
from enforced sale of property security.

Impairment has been assessed on an individual basis with primary regard to the underlying equity in the home loan security  
for each of the loans receivable and also with regard to the credit quality of the debtor, payment history and any other  
information available.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |46

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 12. Financing Assets cont.
A home loan is classified as being in arrears at the reporting date on the basis of “past due” amounts. Any loan with an amount 
that is past due (either instalment arrears or total arrears comprising of any instalments arrears plus any other charges) is classified 
as being in arrears and the total amount of the loan is recorded as in arrears. Ageing of arrears is determined by dividing total 
arrears over instalment amount and multiplying this by the instalment frequency (i.e. weekly, fortnightly, and monthly).

At reporting date, the Consolidated Entity had registered mortgages over real property (comprising of residential land and 
buildings) for each of the home loan receivables. The weighted average loan to valuation ratio (at the fair values of the underlying 
real property securities) at reporting date was 67.6% (2014: 66.7%). The valuations of the underlying property securities have been 
obtained at the later of the original loan application or subsequent loan variation date and do not take into account any other 
realisation costs.

Ageing analysis – home loan assets

Consolidated Entity

2015 

2014

Not past due

Past due 0-30 Days

Past due 31-60 Days

Past due 61-90 Days

Past 90 Days

Total

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

211,680,359

14,901,641

2,020,472

2,120,751

–

–

–

–

211,680,359

189,664,777

14,901,641

24,582,049

2,020,472

3,791,407

2,120,751

596,355

–

–

–

–

189,664,777

24,582,049

3,791,407

596,355

2,558,496

(314,442)

2,244,054

2,765,897

(268,540)

2,497,357

233,281,719

(314,442) 232,967,277

221,400,485

(268,540)

221,131,945

(b) Factoring assets

Factoring receivables

Provision for impairment

The movement in the provision for impairment

Opening balance

Decrease in provision

Bad debts

Closing balance

Impairment

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

31,725,431

(206,389)

31,519,042

642,838

(31,076)

(405,373)

206,389

24,921,565

(642,838)

24,278,727

1,325,373

(195,559)

(486,976)

642,838

Impairment of factoring receivables is assessed primarily by assigned receivables, credit quality of the debtor, payment history  
and any other information available. 

 
47

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 12. Financing Assets cont.

Ageing analysis – factoring assets

Consolidated Entity

2015 

2014 

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

15,647,986

11,148,674

3,437,762

894,413

596,596

–

–

–

–

(206,389)

15,647,986

10,637,954

11,148,674

9,625,045

3,437,762

3,191,748

894,413

390,207

521,947

944,871

–

–

–

–

(642,838)

10,637,954

9,625,045

3,191,748

521,947

302,033

31,725,431

(206,389)

31,519,042

24,921,565

(642,838)

24,278,727

Not past due

Past due 0-30 Days

Past due 31-60 Days

Past due 61-90 Days

Past 90 Days

Total

(c) Personal loan assets

Personal loan assets

Provision for impairment

Maturity analysis

Amounts to be received in less than 1 year

Amounts to be received in greater than 1 year

Impairment

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

5,878,322

1,087,807

–

–

5,878,322

1,087,807

870,485

5,007,837

5,878,322

153,421

934,386

1,087,807

Impairment has been assessed on an individual basis with primary regard to the underlying equity in the personal loan security  
for each of the loans receivable and also with regard to the credit quality of the debtor, payment history and any other  
information available.

Ageing analysis – personal loan assets

Consolidated Entity

2015

2014 

Not past due

Past due 0-30 Days

Total

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

Net 
$

Gross 
$

Allowance 
$

5,852,299

26,023

5,878,322

–

–

–

5,852,299

1,066,966

26,023

20,841

5,878,322

1,087,807

–

–

–

Net 
$

1,066,966

20,841

1,087,807

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
 
48

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 13. Interests in subsidiaries

Name

Prospex Profile Pty Ltd(2)

FSA Australia Pty Ltd(2)

Fox Symes Financial Pty Ltd(1)

Fox Symes & Associates Pty Ltd(1)

Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd(1)

Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd(2)

Easy Bill Pay Pty Ltd(1)

180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd(2)

Aravanis Insolvency Pty Ltd(1)

Fox Symes Business Services Pty Ltd(1)

180 Group Pty Ltd(3)

(1)  Investment held by FSA Australia Pty Ltd

(2) Investment held by FSA Group Limited

(3) Investment held by 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd

The following entities are subsidiaries of 180 Group Pty Ltd

Name

180 Capital Finance Pty Ltd

180 Corporate Pty Ltd

180 Property Holdings Pty Ltd

180 Equity Partners Pty Ltd

180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd

One Financial Corporation Pty Ltd

Country of 
Incorporation 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

The following entities are subsidiaries of Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd

Percentage of equity interest held  
by the Consolidated Entity

2015 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

65

75

100

2014 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

65

75

100

Percentage of equity interest held  
by the Consolidated Entity

2015 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

2014 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

Percentage of equity interest held  
by the Consolidated Entity

Name

Fox Symes Home Loans (Services) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans (Management) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans (Mortgage Management) Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Personal Loans Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No.1

Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust BEN

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2015 
%

100

100

100

100

100

–

2014 
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

49

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 13. Interests in subsidiaries cont.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries with  
non-controlling interests in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1 of the Financial Statements:

Name

Principal 
place of 
business/ 
Country of 
incorporation

Principal 
activities

PIA and  

Parent 

Non-controlling interests

Ownership 
interest 
2015

Ownership 
interest 
2014

Ownership 
interest 
2015

Ownership 
interest 
2014

Aravanis Insolvency Pty Limited

Australia

 Bankruptcies

Fox Symes Business Services  
Pty Limited

Australia

  Accounting  
  and taxation

65%

75%

65%

75%

35%

25%

35%

25%

Summarised Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Current liabilities

Current net assets

Non-current assets

Non-current liabilities

Non-current net assets

Net assets

Summarised Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Revenue

Expenses

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Summarised Statement of Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities*

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

* 

 Included in financing activities during the year is an amount of $1,225,000  
which relates to dividends paid to non-controlling interests.

Other financial information

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

Accumulated non-controlling interests at the end of reporting period

Aravanis Insolvency Pty Limited

2015 
$

2014 
$

9,818,907

524,114

9,294,793

24,856

3,146,668

(3,121,812)

6,172,981

10,000,259

(5,550,703)

4,449,556

(1,340,722)

3,108,834

–

10,004,983

617,826

9,387,157

39,083

2,862,093

(2,823,010)

6,564,147

9,374,447

(5,162,537)

4,211,910

(1,272,156)

2,939,754

–

3,108,834

2,939,754

2,758,306

(4,093)

(3,500,000)

(745,787)

2,828,762

(10,861)

(2,150,000)

667,901

1,088,092

2,160,543

1,028,913

2,297,451

The non-controlling interest of Fox Symes Business Services Pty Limited was insignificant and therefore information has  
not been provided.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
50

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

2,410,442

(2,227,878)

2,353,868

(2,050,726)

Note 14. Plant and Equipment
Computer equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Office equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Furniture and fittings at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Motor vehicles at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Total plant and equipment at cost

Total accumulated depreciation

Total net carrying amount

182,564

593,574

(502,021)

91,553

310,983

(287,461)

23,522

25,918

(25,918)

–

3,340,917

(3,043,278)

297,639

Computer 
Equipment 
$

Office 
Equipment 
$

Furniture 
& Fittings 
$

Motor 
Vehicles 
$

Movements

Balance at 1 July 2013

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2014

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2015

286,472

213,399

–

(196,729)

303,142

74,102

(7,613)

(187,067)

182,564

92,606

25,319

(359)

(52,673)

64,893

85,003

(7,059)

(51,284)

91,553

53,220

2,385

–

(17,205)

38,400

562

–

(15,440)

23,522

15,873

–

–

(8,700)

7,173

–

(3,116)

(4,057)

–

297,639

303,142

535,488

(470,595)

64,893

310,421

(272,021)

38,400

47,372

(40,199)

7,173

3,247,149

(2,833,541)

413,608

Total 
$

448,171

241,103

(359)

(275,307)

413,608

159,667

(17,788)

(257,848)

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

51

Note 15. Intangible Assets
Goodwill

Recognised on consolidation

Accumulated impairment

Software at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Movements during year (Goodwill):

Beginning of the year

Impairment

Movements during year (Software):

Beginning of the year

Additions

Disposal/write off

Amortisation

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

3,222,136

(49,263)

3,172,873

1,749,316

(1,325,362)

423,954

3,596,827

3,222,136

(49,263)

3,172,873

1,525,933

(1,067,698)

458,235

3,631,108

3,172,873

3,172,873

–

–

3,172,873

3,172,873

458,235

223,383

–

(257,664)

423,954

245,346

450,745

–

(237,856)

458,235

Included in the carrying amount of Goodwill is an amount of $2,827,749 which relates to the Goodwill acquired on acquisition  
of 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd and its controlled entities, and $345,124 which relates to the original investment by the parent 
company in FSA Australia Pty Ltd and its controlled entities. The 180 Group represents a separate cash generating unit (CGU).

Impairment

The recoverable amount of goodwill attributable to the 180 Group CGU ($2,827,749), is determined based on “value in use” 
calculations, by estimating the future cash inflows and outflows to be derived by the CGU and applying an appropriate discount 
rate to those future cash flows. The major key assumption relating to the forecast information is the continued growth of the 
factoring finance division and the utilisation of its funding lines. The cash flows have been projected over a three year period  
using average historical earnings margins and then adjusted for non-cash items. The cash flows beyond the three year period  
are extrapolated using a constant growth rate of 1.5%. An average pre-tax discount rate of 17.5% has been applied to the net  
cash flows. The value in use calculation indicated that no impairment has arisen in the current year.

The Directors have assessed that, the carrying value of $345,124 of goodwill attributable to the original investment by the  
parent company in FSA Australia Pty Ltd and its controlled entities does not exceed the recoverable amount of this balance  
at reporting date.

The Directors have determined that there are no reasonable changes in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amounts  
of goodwill are based, for either 180 Group Holdings Pty Ltd or FSA Australia Pty Ltd, which would cause the carrying amount  
to exceed the recoverable amount.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |52

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 16. Trade and Other Payables
Current

Unsecured trade payables

Factoring client payables

Institutional creditors

Employee benefits payables and accruals

Sundry payables and accruals

Note 17. Borrowings
Current

Unsecured

Other loans

Financing Liabilities

Secured

Borrowings to finance personal loan assets

Non-recourse borrowings to finance home loan assets

Borrowings to finance factoring assets

(a) Total Current, Non-Current and Financing liabilities:

Other loans

Borrowings to finance personal loan assets

Non-recourse borrowings to finance home loan assets

Borrowings to finance factoring assets

(b) The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security are:

Fixed charge over assets

Factoring assets

Personal loan assets

Home loan assets

Personal loan facilities

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

1,673,998

512,235

95,318

2,658,959

7,155,861

12,096,371

458,154

325,393

393,994

3,128,534

7,317,014

11,623,089

174,408

730,257

5,518,326

230,861,879

28,453,453

264,833,658

174,408

5,518,326

230,861,879

28,453,453

265,008,066

34,341,690

5,924,814

241,818,868

282,085,372

1,000,434

217,717,801

22,960,277

241,678,512

730,257

1,000,434

217,717,801

22,960,277

242,408,769

29,446,542

1,087,807

229,378,846

259,913,195

A full recourse personal loan facility, which is secured by a floating charge over the assets of Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd and 
its controlled entities, and the other wholly-owned subsidiaries of FSA Group Limited excluding 180 Group Pty Ltd, with a facility 
limit of $10 million and balance owing of $5,518,326 (2014: $1,000,434). This facility expires on 31 December 2015. Interest is 
payable on this facility at reporting date at 3.96%.

Factoring facilities

A full recourse factoring finance facility, which is secured by a floating charge over the assets of 180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd and 
the other wholly-owned subsidiaries of FSA Group Limited, with a facility limit of $35 million and balance owing of $28,099,867 
(2014: $22,960,277). This facility expires on 28 June 2017. Interest is payable on this facility at reporting date at 4.43%.

53

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 17. Borrowings cont.

Home loan facilities

Non-recourse home loan facilities are used to fund home loans and include revolving Senior and Mezzanine Note facilities.  
As at 30 June 2015, the drawdown limit under the Senior and Mezzanine Note facilities was $230 million (2014: $230 million)  
and $20 million (2014: $20 million) respectively. At reporting date, $212,351,990 (2014: $200,111,990) and $16,516,266  
(2014: $15,564,266) respectively had been drawn down. Also included in the year end liability is accrued interest amounting  
to $1,993,623 (2014: $2,041,545). In June 2015, an agreement was entered to increase the Senior Note facility limit from  
$230 million to $250 million effective from 12 July 2015.

The non-recourse home loan facilities are 2 years rolling facilities, due to expire on 15 October 2016. Interest is payable at the 
applicable BBSW rate plus a margin. The interest rate at 30 June 2015 for the Senior and Mezzanine Notes was 4.27% and 8.15% 
respectively. The facilities are secured against current and future home loan assets (refer to Note 12 of the Financial Statements). 
All borrowing covenants were met during the year.

Note 18. Provisions
Current

Employee benefits

Non-current

Employee benefits

Provision for employee benefits

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

1,881,412

1,489,589

635,346

543,193

A provision has been recognised for employee benefits relating to annual leave and long service leave. The measurement and 
recognition criteria relating to employee benefits have been included in Note 1 of the Financial Statements.

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months

The current provision for employee benefits includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required 
period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The entire amount 
is presented as current, since the Consolidated Entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based  
on past experience, the Consolidated Entity does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require 
payment within the next 12 months.

As at 30 June 2015, the Consolidated Entity employed 206 full-time equivalent employees (2014: 189) plus a further 7 independent 
contractors (2014: 7).

Note 19. Share Capital
125,092,610 (2014: 125,092,610) Fully paid ordinary shares

(a) Ordinary shares

Balance 1 July

Add shares issued

Balance 30 June

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

6,707,233

6,707,233

2015 
Number

2014 
Number

125,092,610

125,020,077

–

72,533

125,092,610

125,092,610

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |54

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 20. Reserves
Share based payment reserve

Other reserve

Other reserve

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

–

(3,278,761)

(3,278,761)

769,374

(3,278,761)

(2,509,387)

The balance recognised in other reserves represents the residual consideration paid in excess of the carrying amount of the 
non-controlling interests in Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd and 180 Group Pty Ltd. In accordance with AASB127, this is recognised 
directly in equity and attributable to the owners of the parent.

Movements in reserves

Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

Balance 1 July 2013

Balance 1 July 2014

Transferred to retained earnings

Balance 30 June 2015

Share based 
payment reserve

769,374

769,374

(769,374)

Other reserve

Total reserves

(3,278,761)

(3,278,761)

–

(2,509,387)

(2,509,387)

(769,374)

–

(3,278,761)

(3,278,761)

Note 21. Cash Flow Information
Reconciliation of cash flows from operations to profit after tax

Profit after tax

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss):

  Depreciation

  Amortisation – intangibles

  Gain on disposal of plant & equipment

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Increase in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase in employee entitlements

(Decrease)/increase in other liabilities

Cash flows from operating activities

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

15,776,372

14,505,323

257,848

257,664

17,788

275,307

237,856

359

(6,765,693)

(3,142,762)

241,996

95,932

483,975

515,919

(187,952)

126,152

520,552

(303,031)

10,881,801

12,031,804

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

55

Note 22. Commitments
(i) Operating leases (non-cancellable):

Minimum lease payments

– not later than one year

– later than one year and not later than five years

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

1,013,335

4,487,553

5,500,888

1,102,889

30,576

1,133,465

Operating leases relate to the lease of the Consolidated Entity’s business premises and printing equipment rental.

Note 23. Key Management Personnel Disclosures

Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Short-term employee benefits

Long-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

2,367,494

2,351,023

10,414

76,077

–

11,027

83,384

–

2,453,985

2,445,434

Note 24. Events Occurring after Reporting date
There have been no events since the end of the financial year that impact upon the financial performance or position of the 
Consolidated Entity as at 30 June 2015 except as follows:

•	 On 21 August 2015, Directors declared a 3.50 cent fully franked final dividend to shareholders to be paid on 11 September 2015 

with a record date of 31 August 2015. This brings the full year dividend to 6.00 cents per share.

Note 25. Related Party Disclosures

(a) Key Management Personnel

Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel are set out in the Remuneration Report.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 13 of the Financial Statements.

(c) Transactions with related parties

Transactions with related parties of Directors or Key Management Personnel are as disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |56

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 25. Related Party Disclosures cont.

(d) Outstanding related party balances at the reporting date arising from sales/purchase of goods or services

Current factoring receivables – other related parties

Note 26. Segment Information

Identification and information about reportable segments

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

88,307

2014 
$

145,179

The Consolidated Entity’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (KMP) have identified the following reportable segments based on 
the differences in providing services and providing finance products. These segments are subject to different regulatory 
environments and legislation.

The identified reportable segments are:

•	 Services; including debt agreements, personal insolvency agreements, bankruptcy and Easy Bill Pay;

•	 Consumer Lending; including home loan lending, home loan broking and personal loan lending; 

•	 Business Lending; including factoring finance and other related services;

•	 Other/corporate; including parent entity services and intercompany investments, balances and transactions, which are 

eliminated upon consolidation.

The Consolidated Entity operates in one geographic region – Australia.

Measurement

Each identified reportable segment accounts for transactions consistently with the Accounting policies mentioned in Note 1 of  
the Financial Statements. Inter-segment transactions are highlighted as eliminated to reconcile to the profit, total assets and 
liabilities amounts of the Consolidated Entity. Centrally incurred costs for shared services are allocated between segments based 
employee numbers as a percentage of the total head count.

57

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 26. Segment Information cont.

Operating Segments

Revenue and Income:

External sales

Finance Income

Finance expense

Net Finance Income

Other gains/(losses)

Services

Consumer Lending

Business Lending

Other/Corporate

Consolidated 
Total

2015 
$

2014 
$

2015 
$

2014 
$

2015 
$

2014 
$

2015 
$

2014 
$

2015 
$

2014 
$

51,301,794

46,341,520

1,130,256

1,281,194

122,471

132,101

–

15,979

52,554,521

47,770,794

17,188

31,634

20,533,041

21,312,199

8,180,290

8,088,022

(89)

17,099

(2,491)

(2) (10,940,237)

(10,754,452)

(1,151,546)

(1,095,005)

31,632

9,592,804

10,557,747

7,028,744

6,993,017

–

39,708

–

–

–

326,306

–

–

–

–

–

63,740

(1,136)

62,604

–

112,766

28,794,259

29,544,621

(113)

(12,093,008)

(11,849,572)

112,653

16,701,251

17,695,049

–

363,523

–

9,702,987

13,176,185

10,609,537

14,002,385

–

– (10,609,537)

(14,002,385)

Internal sales and income

906,550

826,200

Eliminations

–

–

–

–

Total operating income

52,222,952

47,199,352

10,762,768

11,838,941

7,477,521

7,125,118

9,765,591

13,304,817

69,619,295

65,465,843

Results:

Segment profit before tax

14,753,104

11,230,045

5,086,285

6,838,195

2,600,198

2,783,192

Income tax (expense)/benefit

(4,462,828)

(3,407,716)

(1,517,883)

(2,051,752)

(698,803)

(863,507)

Profit for the year

10,290,276

7,822,329

3,568,402

4,786,443

1,901,395

1,919,685

4,353

11,946

16,299

(33,889) 22,443,940

20,817,543

10,755

(6,667,568)

(6,312,220)

(23,134) 15,776,372

14,505,323

Items included in Profit for 
the year

Share of the profits of an 
associate using the Equity 
Accounting Method

–

–

–

–

–

–

Depreciation and amortisation

464,146

466,307

41,299

35,620

10,067

11,236

Impairment in value –  
trade receivables and  
financing assets

Reversal of impairment in  
value – trade receivables  
and financing assets

Employee and contractor 
expenses

8,359,594

8,148,228

382,437

554,865

61,178

748,999

(2,314,242)

(2,023,065)

(121,123)

(352,509)

(45,357)

(779,105)

19,459,873

18,910,042

3,484,009

2,724,738

2,752,708

2,506,137

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

515,512

513,163

8,803,209

9,452,092

–

(2,480,723)

(3,154,679)

49,917

25,696,590

24,190,834

Legal & consultancy

86,985

193,050

111,019

(2,145)

80,437

156,466

650

7,500

279,091

354,871

Rental expense on operating 
lease – minimum payment

Assets:

Segment assets

Eliminations^

Total assets

Included in Segment assets

1,045,682

1,108,351

25,991

24,634

76,423

61,859

–

–

1,148,096

1,194,844

142,823,305

126,927,015 262,817,637

245,308,892

37,876,307

30,747,829

40,577,629

43,061,110 484,094,878

446,044,846

(114,818,556)

(107,224,593)

369,276,322

338,820,253

Investment in associate

–

–

–

–

–

–

385

385

385

385

Liabilities:

Segment liabilities

112,146,949

95,889,119 234,277,780

220,061,268

33,507,338

28,280,254

20,904,107

24,975,852 400,836,174

369,206,493

Eliminations

Total liabilities

^Eliminations are related to intercompany balances.

(102,930,658)

(95,336,695)

297,905,516

273,869,798

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
 
 
 
 
58

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 27. Financial Instruments

Financial and Capital Risk Management

The Consolidated Entity undertakes transactions in a range of financial instruments including:

•	 Cash and cash equivalents

•	 Trade and other receivables

•	 Personal loan assets

•	 Factoring assets

•	 Home loan assets

•	 Other financial assets

•	 Payables

Interest bearing liabilities include bank loans and secured note facilities.

These financial instruments represented in the Statement of Financial Position are categorised under AASB 139 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement as follows:

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financing assets

Assets and receivables at amortised cost

Financial Liabilities

Payables at amortised cost

Current tax liabilities

Financing liabilities

Payables at amortised cost

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss:

Derivatives – Interest rate swap contracts

Other payables

The Consolidated Entity has exposure to the following risks from these financial instruments:

•	 credit risk

•	 liquidity risk

•	 market (interest) risk

Consolidated Entity

2015 
$

2014 
$

8,094,387

74,666,876

282,085,372

364,846,635

12,270,779

853,459

264,833,658

277,957,896

7,772,612

66,362,291

259,913,195

334,048,098

12,353,346

1,648,607

241,678,512

255,680,465

39,708

2,100,000

–

2,425,000

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework through 
the work of the Audit & Risk Management Committee. The Audit & Risk Management Committee is responsible for developing and 
monitoring risk management policies. The Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee reports to the Board of Directors 
on its activities.

Risk management procedures are established by the Audit & Risk Management Committee and carried out by management  
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Consolidated Entity and to set controls and monitor risks. 

These are discussed individually below.

59

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 27. Financial Instruments cont.
Capital Management

The Consolidated Entity’s objectives in managing its capital is the safeguard of the Consolidated Entity’s ability to continue  
as a going concern, maintain the support of its investors and other business partners, support the future growth initiatives  
of the Consolidated Entity and maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the costs of capital. These objectives are reviewed 
periodically by the Board.

The Consolidated Entity assesses the adequacy of its capital requirements, cost of capital and gearing (i.e. debt/equity mix) in line 
with these objectives.

Gearing is used to monitor levels of debt capital used by the Consolidated Entity to fund its operations. The ratio is calculated  
as Net Interest Bearing Liabilities divided by Tangible Assets (less Cash Assets).

The gearing ratio at 30 June 2015, excluding the Consolidated Entity’s special purpose entity Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse 
Trust #1 whose liabilities are non-recourse to the Consolidated Entity, was 25.73% (2014: 21.6%).

It was the policy of the Consolidated Entity during the 2015 financial year to maintain a gearing ratio, excluding the Consolidated 
Entity’s special purpose entity Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust #1 of less than 50% (2014: 50%).

The Consolidated Entity defines capital as total equity reported in the Statement of Financial Position.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Consolidated Entity if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet 
its contractual obligations. The Consolidated Entity does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single debtor or group 
of debtors under financial instruments entered into by the Consolidated Entity. Credit risk is concentrated in the following categories 
of financial instruments:

•	 Trade and other receivables;

•	 Factoring assets;

•	 Personal loan assets; and

•	 Home loan assets.

Credit and lending policies have been established for all lending operations whereby each new borrower is analysed individually 
for creditworthiness and serviceability prior to the Consolidated Entity doing business with them. This includes where applicable 
credit history checks and affordability assessment and, in the case of lending activities, confirming the existence and title of  
the property security, and assessing the value of the security provided. These are monitored by the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee through the management of the Consolidated Entity.

Factoring assets are secured by fixed and floating charges over business assets. Personal loan assets are secured by registered 
security interests over motor vehicles. Home loan assets are secured by a first mortgage security over real property.

The Consolidated Entity retains its security until the loans are repaid. The Consolidated Entity is entitled to take possession  
of and enforce the sale of the secured real property in the event that the borrower defaults under the terms of their loan.

Personal insolvency (debt agreements, personal insolvency agreements and bankruptcy) receivables are unsecured, though 
debtors are assessed for serviceability and affordability prior to inception of each agreement.

The above minimises the Consolidated Entity’s credit risk exposure to acceptable levels.

The Audit & Risk Management Committee also establishes the Consolidated Entity’s allowance for impairment policy which  
is discussed in Notes 9 and 12 of the Financial Statements.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |60

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 27. Financial Instruments cont.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 

The Consolidated Entity’s approach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Consolidated Entity’s reputation.

The Consolidated Entity’s liquidity risk management policies include cash flow forecasting, which is reviewed and monitored 
monthly by management as part of the Consolidated Entity’s master budget and having access to funding through credit facilities.

The contractual maturity of the Consolidated Entity’s fixed and floating rate financial liabilities are as follows. The amounts 
represent the future undiscounted principal and interest cash flows.

Consolidated Entity 
30 June 2015

Carrying 
amount 
$

Contractual 
Cash flows 
$

6 months 
or less 
$

6-12 
months 
$

1 to 2 
years 
$

2 to 5 
years 
$

5-25 
years 
$

Trade and  
other payables

Institutional 
creditors

2,186,233

2,186,233

2,186,233

95,318

95,318

95,318

Other payables

9,814,820

9,814,820

9,814,820

174,408

174,408

174,408

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

33,971,779

36,618,035

6,223,875

633,392

29,760,768

Other payables

2,100,000

2,100,000

1,400,000

700,000

–

Home loan 
borrowings

230,861,879

244,210,423

4,970,247

5,185,960 234,054,216

Borrowings

Factoring & 
personal loan 
borrowings

Consolidated Entity 
30 June 2014

Carrying 
amount 
$

Contractual 
Cash flows 
$

6 months 
or less 
$

6-12 
months 
$

1 to 2 
years 
$

2 to 5 
years 
$

5-25 
years 
$

Trade and  
other payables

Institutional 
creditors

783,547

783,547

783,547

393,994

393,994

393,994

Other payables

10,445,548

10,445,548

10,445,548

730,257

730,691

730,691

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Borrowings

Factoring & 
personal loan 
borrowings

23,960,711

25,203,202

663,235

23,520,004

1,019,963

Other payables

2,425,000

2,425,000

–

–

2,425,000

Home loan 
borrowings

217,717,801

241,766,351

4,729,840

5,318,148

10,694,738

221,023,625

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

61

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 27. Financial Instruments cont.
FSA Group Limited has a secured non-recourse note facility comprising of Senior and Mezzanine Notes through a special 
purpose entity, the Fox Symes Home Loans Warehouse Trust No.1. As at 30 June 2015, the facility has a combined drawdown limit 
of $250,200,000. This facility is secured against the book of loan assets created by the trust. As at 30 June 2015 the Consolidated 
Entity had drawn $228,868,256 from this facility. It had unused credit at the end of the year of $21,331,744. In June 2015, an 
agreement was entered to increase the Senior Note facility limit from $230 million to $250 million effective from 12 July 2015.

FSA Group Limited’s subsidiary 180 Capital Funding Pty Ltd has a secured loan facility supporting its lending activities. The 
factoring finance facility has drawdown limit of $35,000,000. As at 30 June 2015, the Company had drawn $28,442,067 from this 
facility. Provided that there are sufficient factoring receivables to secure the loan, no repayment is required until the facility expiry 
date on 28 June 2017.

FSA Group Limited’s subsidiary Fox Symes Home Loans Pty Ltd has a secured loan facility supporting its personal loan lending 
activities. The personal loan facility has drawdown limit of $10,000,000. As at 30 June 2015, the Company had drawn $5,500,000 
from this facility.

Home loan facilities

The Consolidated Entity is reliant on the renewal of existing home loan facilities, the negotiation of new home loan facilities, or the 
issuance of residential mortgage backed securities.

Each home loan facility is structured so that if it is not renewed or otherwise defaults there is only limited recourse to the Consolidated 
Entity. If a home loan facility is not renewed or otherwise defaults and its assets are liquidated, the primary impact to the Consolidated 
Entity would be the loss of future income streams from excess spread, being the difference between our home loan rate and the 
cost of funds, fee income and the write off of any unamortised balance of deferred transaction costs.

The Directors are satisfied that any sale of home loans in repayment of home loan facilities or an event of default in relation to the 
Consolidated Entity’s home loan facilities will not affect the Consolidated Entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Consolidated Entity’s income or the value of holdings in its 
financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising the return. Market risk of the Consolidated Entity is concentrated in interest rate risk.

Home loan assets are lent on variable interest rates and are financed by variable rate borrowings, which mitigate the Consolidated 
Entity’s exposure to interest rate risk on these borrowings to an acceptable level. These borrowings are provided to the Consolidated 
Entity under a two year rolling facility and are non-recourse to the Consolidated Entity except for loss suffered from misrepresentations 
in relation to the origination of loans and breaches of its loan servicing or management obligations. Under current historic low 
interest rate environment, the Board and Management have adopted the policy to keep approximate $40 – $60 million of home 
loan borrowings at fixed rates to mitigate the risk of future interest rate movements. On the 2 June 2015 the Consolidated Entity 
entered into an interest rate swap agreement, locking in $40 million of its funding cost at a fixed rate for 5 years.

Personal loan assets are lent of fixed interest rates and are financed by long term variable rate borrowings. The returns on the 
products are sufficient to mitigate adverse interest rate movements on the borrowings. The Board and Management are satisfied 
that this policy is appropriate for the Consolidated Entity at this time.

Factoring finance is provided to borrowers on variable rate terms and financed by variable rate borrowings. The returns on the 
products are sufficient to mitigate adverse interest rate movements on the borrowings. As such the risk does not warrant the cost 
of purchasing derivative financial instruments to mitigate this risk completely. The Board and Management are satisfied that this 
policy is appropriate for the Consolidated Entity at this time. These assets are financed by long term variable rate borrowings.

All other sources of finance are immaterial to the Consolidated Entity in amount and exposure.

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |62

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 27. Financial Instruments cont.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The tables below show the effect on profit after tax if interest rates had been 50 basis points (bps) higher or lower at reporting date 
on the Consolidated Entity’s floating rate financial instruments (2014: 50 bps). A 50 bps sensitivity is considered reasonable given 
the current level of both short-term and long-term Australian interest rates. This would represent approximately two rate increases/
decreases. In the current economic environment, where uncertainty remains, it is the Company’s view that it is unlikely there will be a 
sharp upwards movement in the interest rate cycle over the next 12 months. The analysis is based on interest rate risk exposures at 
reporting date on both financial assets and liabilities.

If interest rates increased by 50bps (2014: 50bps) 

If interest rates decreased by 50bps (2014: 50bps) 

Consolidated Entity Profit after tax

2015 
$

131,257

(131,257)

2014 
$

98,172

(98,172)

Note 28. Fair Value Measurement
Except as detailed in the following table, the Directors consider that due to their short-term nature the carrying amounts of financial 
assets and financial liabilities, which include cash, current trade receivables, current payables and current borrowings, are assumed 
to approximate their fair values. For the majority of the borrowings, the fair values are not materially different to their carrying amounts, 
since the interest payable on those borrowings is either close to current market rates or the borrowings are of a short-term nature.

Financial assets

Current receivables net of deferred tax*

Non-current receivables net of deferred tax*

Personal loan assets

Factoring assets

Jun-15 
Book value 
$

18,716,946

31,742,146

5,878,322

31,519,042

Jun-15 
Fair value 
$

18,716,946

30,247,560

6,701,122

31,519,042

Home loan assets financed by non-recourse financing liabilities 

232,967,277

243,739,996

* 

 Included in current and non-current receivables is an amount of $65,221,283 relating to debt agreement receivables. These assets are taxed on a cash 
basis, and consequently to present the book value on a consistent basis with the computation of fair value, current and non-current receivables have 
been presented net of associated deferred tax liabilities amounting to $14,762,191.

Note 29. Contingent Liabilities
There were no contingent liabilities relating to the Consolidated Entity at reporting date except the following:

Home loans

At reporting date loan applications that had been accepted by the Consolidated Entity but not yet settled amount to $8,719,757 
(2014: $4,097,830). Home loans are usually settled within 4 weeks of acceptance.

63

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 30. Parent Entity Information
The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial information shown below, are 
the same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 1 of the Financial Statements for a summary 
of the significant accounting policies relating to the Consolidated Entity.

Financial position

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share based payments reserve

Dividends to shareholders

Accumulated profit

Total equity

Financial performance

Profit after income tax

Other comprehensive Income

Total comprehensive income for the year

2015 
$

10,336,166

11,826,990

22,163,156

5,892,721

5,892,721

16,270,435

6,707,233

–

(8,131,021)

17,694,223

16,270,435

2014 
$

12,733,443

11,826,990

24,560,433

9,878,304

9,878,304

14,682,129

6,707,233

769,374

(7,192,827)

14,398,349

14,682,129

9,719,328

13,141,866

–

–

9,719,328

13,141,866

During the financial year, the parent entity received distribution income from its subsidiaries.

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

FSA Group Limited has entered into a deed of cross guarantee with two of its wholly owned subsidiaries, FSA Australia Pty Ltd 
and Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd, refer to Note 31 of the Financial Statements.

There are no contingent liabilities or commitments in the parent entity (2014: Nil).

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |64

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

Note 31. Deed of Cross Guarantee
The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others:

FSA Group Limited

FSA Australia Pty Ltd

Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare a financial report and 
directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (‘ASIC’).

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to the Deed 
of Cross Guarantee that are controlled by FSA Group Limited, they also represent the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

Set out below is a consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position 
of the ‘Closed Group’.

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Revenue and other income

Fees from services

Finance income

Finance expense

Net finance income

Total operating income

Expenses from continuing activities

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax

Other comprehensive income

2015 
$

2014 
$

31,549,728

65,635

(1,136)

64,499

31,614,227

(1,952,229)

29,661,998

(8,885,348)

20,776,650

–

28,268,814

116,298

–

116,298

28,385,112

(2,831,264)

25,553,848

(7,665,532)

17,888,316

–

Total comprehensive income for the year

20,776,650

17,888,316

Notes to the Financial Statements  cont.

for the year ended 30 June 2015

65

Note 31. Deed of Cross Guarantee cont.

Statement of Financial Position

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Current tax assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Investments

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Tax liabilities

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity

2015 
$

2014 
$

5,002,749

14,818,782

1,152

6,472,216

15,519,300

2,302

19,822,683

21,993,818

148,679,848

11,826,990

160,506,838

180,329,521

6,548,085

496,637

7,044,722

14,762,191

14,762,191

21,806,913

130,555,671

11,826,990

142,382,661

164,376,479

6,775,365

1,357,974

8,133,339

12,908,914

12,908,914

21,042,253

158,522,608

143,334,226

6,707,237

–

151,815,371

158,522,608

6,707,237

769,374

135,857,615

143,334,226

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |66

Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:

•	 The financial statements, comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial 

position, statement of cash flows, statement of changes in equity, accompanying notes, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and: 

a.  comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and

b.  give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date.

•	 The Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards.

•	 In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable.

•	 The Directors have been given the declarations by the Executive Directors and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 295A 

of the Corporations Act 2001.

FSA Group Limited, FSA Australia Pty Ltd and Fox Symes Debt Relief Services Pty Ltd identified in note 31 are parties to the  
deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others. At the date of this declaration there are 
reasonable grounds to believe that the companies which are parties to this deed of cross guarantee will as a Consolidated Entity 
be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject to, by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee 
described in note 31.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors by:

Tim Odillo Maher 
Executive Director 

Sydney 

21 August 2015 

Deborah Southon 
Executive Director

Sydney

21 August 2015

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the members of FSA Group Limited

67

Tel: +61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 11, 1 Margaret St  
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the members of FSA Group Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of FSA Group Limited, which comprises the 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the 
entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.  

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards.  

Auditor’s Responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with 
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness 
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.   

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion.  

Independence 

 In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which 
has been given to the directors of FSA Group Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the 
directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International 
Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme 
approved under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

67 

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |  
 
 
 
 
68

Independent Auditor’s Report  cont.

To the members of FSA Group Limited

Opinion  

In our opinion:  

(a)  the financial report of FSA Group Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

including:  

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and  

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 

Note 1.  

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 24 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Opinion  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of FSA Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Grant Saxon 
Partner 

Sydney, 21 August 2015 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
69

Shareholder Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.  
The information is current as at 10 August 2015.

(a) Distribution of equity securities

The number of holders, by size of holding, in each class of security are:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Quoted Ordinary shares

Number of 

holders Number of shares

198

346

244

295

93

56,406

1,107,645

2,077,725

10,141,718

111,709,116

1,176

125,092,610

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 354 shares is 129 (holding a total of 3,226 ordinary shares).

(b) Twenty largest holders

The names of the twenty largest holders, in each class of quoted security are (ordinary shares):

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CORPORATION PTY LTD

MAZAMAND GROUP PTY LTD

ADST PTY LTD 

BJR INVESTMENT HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

ATKONE PTY LTD 

RUMINATOR PTY LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

CONTEMPLATOR PTY LIMITED 

MS DANITA RAE LOWES

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

BULWARRA PTY LTD 

INVESTMENT CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED 

DUNDAS RITCHIE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MR DAVID MATTHEW FITE 

EQUITAS NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

MARAMINDI PTY LTD

KARIA INVESTMENT PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

BERNE NO 132 NOMINEES PTY LTD

Top 20

Total

26,000,000

16,809,231

12,960,047

11,000,000

4,300,000

2,631,506

2,385,174

2,383,684

1,927,551

1,852,953

1,643,718

1,600,000

1,520,697

1,500,000

1,332,314

1,118,089

1,100,000

966,666

927,451

700,541

94,659,622

125,092,610

20.78%

13.44%

10.36%

8.79%

3.44%

2.10%

1.91%

1.91%

1.54%

1.48%

1.31%

1.28%

1.22%

1.20%

1.07%

0.89%

0.88%

0.77%

0.74%

0.56%

75.67%

100%

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  | 
 
 
 
70

Shareholder Information  cont.

To the members of FSA Group Limited

(c) Substantial shareholders

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 
2001 are: 

Number of shares

MAZAMAND GROUP PTY LTD

ADST PTY LTD

BJR INVESTMENT HOLDINGS PTY LTD

(d) Voting rights

16,809,231

12,960,047

11,000,000

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

(e) Restricted securities

As at the date of this report there were no ordinary shares subject to voluntary restriction agreements.

(f) Business objectives

The Consolidated Entity has used its cash and assets that are readily convertible to cash in a way consistent with its business 
objectives.

Corporate Information

71

Directors
Sam Doumany – Non-Executive Chairman

Tim Odillo Maher – Executive Director

Deborah Southon – Executive Director

Stan Kalinko – Non-Executive Director

David Bower – Non-Executive Director

Chief Financial Officer
Cellina Chen

Company Secretary
Cellina Chen

Registered Office  
and Corporate Office
Level 3 
70 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

Phone: +61 (02) 8985 5565

Fax: +61 (02) 8985 5358

Solicitors
Hopgood Ganim 
Level 8, Waterfront Place 
1 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000

Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited 
Level 15 
324 Queen Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000

Postal Address: 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235

Phone: 1300 554 474 (within Australia)  
or +61 2 8280 7454 (outside Australia)

Fax: +61 2 9287 0303

Email: registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au

Website: www.linkmarketservices.com.au

Auditors
BDO East Coast Partnership 
Level 11 
1 Margaret Street 
Sydney New South Wales 2000

Country of Incorporation
Australia

Securities Exchange Listing
Australian Securities Exchange Ltd

ASX Code: FSA

Internet Address
www.fsagroup.com.au

Australian Business Number
ABN 98 093 855 791

FSA Group Limited AnnuAL report 2015  |72

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