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Futura Medical plc

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FY2013 Annual Report · Futura Medical plc
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Futura Medical plc
Annual Report and Accounts
For the year ended 31 December 2013

Stock Code: FUM

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About Futura Medical

What we do
Futura’s innovation strategy applies advanced 
science to develop products with compelling 
commercial potential using our advanced proprietary 
transdermal technology.

Our key strengths 

Technological strengths
We have strong IP on all products under development.  
Our expertise is in transdermal delivery.

Commercial strengths
We are focused on products for which there are substantial 
market opportunities. We currently have agreements with 
a number of key industry players. We specialise within the 
growing consumer healthcare sector.

Financial strengths
We maintain a high ratio of research and development 
spend relative to administrative cost and a ‘virtual’ 
organisational structure.

Contents

About Futura Medical
About Futura Medical 
Our Strategy 
Highlights 
Our Business Model 
Our Expertise 
Our Pipeline 

Governance
Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Review 
Board of Directors 
Remuneration Report 
Corporate Governance 
Directors’ Report 
Strategic Report 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Financial Statements
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Group Statement of Changes in Equity 
Group Statement of Financial Position 
Group Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Group Financial Statements 
Parent Company Balance Sheet 
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements 
Company Information 

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www.futuramedical.com

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 
www.futuramedical.com
Stock Code: FUM

01

Our Strategy

Futura’s innovation strategy applies advanced science to develop products with 
compelling commercial potential and is driven by the following four criteria.

ADVANCED 
TRANSDERMAL
TECHNOLOGY

1

Offering innovative delivery 
of proven compounds 
through the skin to improve 
their performance or to 
address new indications

CONTROLLED 
DEVELOPMENT
RISK

2

3

STRONG
INTELLECTUAL 
PROPERTY

COMMERCIALISATION
4

Using only approved 
compounds to control the 
risk profi le

Developing products where 
the group can secure 
strong patent protection

Out-licensing products 
to leading healthcare 
companies which offer
the optimum potential
fi nancial return

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INCORPORATING EXISTING 
CHEMICAL ENTITIES
 Reduces investment 

and risk
 Reduces 

development costs
 Increases chances 

of regulatory 
approval

N
N
N
SIO
SIO
SIO
U
U
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F
DIF
DIF
DIF

THE ACTIVE STARTS 
THE ACTIVE STARTS 
THE ACTIVE STATAT RTS
WORKING RAPIDLYLYL
WORKING RAPIDLY
WORKING RAPIDLY

TARGETED DELIVERY
TARGETED DELIVERY
ETED DELIVERYRYR
TARGTARGT

SEXUAL HEALTH

CSD500

CSD500
PET500
MED2002

PAIN RELIEF

TPR100
TIB200
TIB200
SPR300
SPR300

Licensing partners include
Church and Dwight, 
Ansell, Saudi Pharmacy 
Group and RFSU

PET500

Launched in the USA by 
Ansell

INNOVATIVE DRUG 
DELIVERY PLATFORM
Highly effi cient and 
proprietary transdermal 
delivery technology

1
Application 
of gel with 
active

2
Seconds
later*

3
Minutes
later*

SKIN SURFACE
SKIN SURFACE
SKIN SURFAFAF CE

DERMIS
DERMIS
DERMIS

TARGET AREA
TARGET AREA
ET AREA
TARGTARGT

N
N
N
N

O
O
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A

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R

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AAAA

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TECHNOLOGIES 
TECHNOLOGIES 
TECHNOLOGIES
WITHIN DERMASYS® 
WITHIN DERMASYS
WITHIN DERMASYS 
DRIVE THE ACTIVE 
DRIVE  THE ACTIVE 
DRIVE  THE ACTIVE 
THROUGH THE SKIN
THROUGH THE SKIN
THROUGH THE SKIN

I
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G
G
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N
N
N
N
N
N
O
O
O
T
T
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T
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R
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A
AAAA
A
A
P
P
P
P
P

I
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For more information on 
For more information on
Our Delivery Technology go to page 4
Our Delivery Technology go to page 4

*These are estimates and will vary according to the therapeutic indication

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02

Highlights

●● CSD500 – Significant commercial, technical and regulatory progress:

 Multiple licensing deals signed, covering key geographic areas including North America, key 
European countries, Middle East and North Africa, the Nordic region and China

 Formal award of CE mark from EU regulators 

Formal award of ISO 13485 certification of quality management system 

 Major product and supply chain improvements to increase shelf life and reduce cost of 
goods

●● PET500 – Launched in the USA by Ansell under the brand name EPIC®

●● Pain Relief – Two new products added to the portfolio

●● Net loss of £2.21 million (2012: net loss of £2.18 million) with net cash outflow in year of 

£1.83 million (2012: net cash inflow of £0.23 million)

●● Cash resources of £0.99 million at 31 December 2013 (31 December 2012: £2.82 million); 
tax credit receivable £0.31 million at 31 December 2013 (31 December 2012: £0.26 million)

●● Successful post year end fundraising of £12.0 million (before expenses) to provide additional 

working capital and build greater value in our product pipeline

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013www.futuramedical.com
Stock Code: FUM

03

Our Business Model

Develop

Protect

Licence

Commercial potential
Our product development strategy 
is focused on creating products 
with a predicted high rate of return 
on investment and a low cost of 
development. We focus exclusively 
on topically applied pharmaceutical 
drugs and medical devices. We 
only incorporate existing well-
characterised chemical entities into 
our products. 

Robust patent protection
Strong IP underpins all our product 
development and commercialisation 
strategies. 

We develop and retain our intellectual 
property including manufacturing 
rights, patents, know-how and 
trademarks to protect the commercial 
position and competitiveness of our 
products and our partners.

Strong partners
Our products, once approved by the 
relevant regulatory authorities, will be 
brought to market through licensing 
agreements with partners that 
already have significant distribution 
networks. In return we receive 
upfront payments, milestones and 
royalty payments based on the sales 
of our products via these distribution 
partners.

Licensing partnerships
CSD500 – Futura has an exclusive licensing agreement with Church & Dwight Co. Inc. (“Church & Dwight”) for the 
distribution rights to CSD500 in North America and in a number of key European territories. Church & Dwight’s 
condom brand Trojan® is the number one condom brand in North America and the world’s second biggest condom 
brand by product sales.

In June we licensed the rights to CSD500 to Saudi Pharmacy Group, a Middle Eastern healthcare company for 15 
countries in the Middle East and North Africa region (“MENA”). In December we licensed the rights to CSD500 to 
Ansell Limited (“Ansell”) for China and to RFSU AB (“RFSU”), the market leader for condoms in Scandinavia, for four 
countries in the Nordic region.

PET500 – Futura has an exclusive worldwide agreement with Ansell, one of the world’s major sexual health 
companies, for the commercialisation of PET500, our product for enhanced sexual control. PET500 is a topical spray 
that combines our DermaSys® AquaFree delivery system with a well-known mild topical anaesthetic to delay male 
ejaculation. PET500 has now been launched in the USA under the brand name EPIC®.

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About Futura MedicalGovernanceFinancial Statements04

Futura Medical plc
Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013

Our Expertise

DermaSys® is Futura’s advanced
transdermal technology platform. 

Futura has developed a highly effi cient and proprietary transdermal delivery technology, 
DermaSys®, for the absorption of active molecules through the skin. DermaSys® is a versatile 
technology that can be tailored to suit the specifi c active compound being used and the 
therapeutic indication. Such targeted delivery offers an optimised profi le in terms of dose, onset 
time and duration of effect, as well as an improved safety profi le through lower systemic uptake 
and the reduced risk of side effects. Whilst developing PET500, our product for enhanced sexual 
control, we also expanded the DermaSys® delivery technology platform by producing a new and 
unique delivery system, DermaSys® AquaFree, which does not contain water.

MED2002
Topical gel for the 
treatment of erectile 
dysfunction

PET500
Performance 
enhancement spray 
for men 

TPR100
Topical diclofenac 
pain relief gel

TIB200
Topical ibuprofen
 pain relief gel

SPR300
Topical methyl salicylate
pain relief gel

1
Application 
of gel with 
of gel with 
active
active

2
Seconds
later*
later*

3
Minutes
later*
later*

SKIN SURFACE
SKIN SURFACE
SKIN SURFAFAF CE

DERMIS
DERMIS
DERMIS

TARGET AREA
TARGET AREA
ET AREA
TARGTARGT

N
N
N
N

O
O
O
O

I

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T

T
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A

A
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A

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AAAA
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TECHNOLOGIES 
TECHNOLOGIES 
TECHNOLOGIES
WITHIN DERMASYS® 
WITHIN DERMASYS 
WITHIN DERMASYS
DRIVE THE ACTIVE 
DRIVE  THE ACTIVE 
DRIVE  THE ACTIVE 
THROUGH THE SKIN
THROUGH THE SKIN
THROUGH THE SKIN

I
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G
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N
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O
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AAAA
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P
P
P
P
P

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N
N
N
SIO
SIO
SIO
U
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DIF
DIF
DIF

THE ACTIVE STARTS 
THE ACTIVE STARTS 
THE ACTIVE STATAT RTS
WORKING RAPIDLY
WORKING RAPIDLY
WORKING RAPIDLYLYL

TARGETED DELIVERY
TARGETED DELIVERY
ETED DELIVERYRYR
TARGTARGT

DermaSys® AquaFree enables drugs that are water sensitive (hydrolytically unstable or which have 
only limited hydrolytic stability) to be developed into potentially commercially attractive products 
with the additional benefi t of rapid transdermal delivery.

*These are estimates and will vary according to the therapeutic indication

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www.futuramedical.com
Stock Code: FUM

05
05

Our Pipeline

Sexual Healthcare

Concept

Development

Commercialisation

PET500

Description: Performance enhancement spray for men

Status: Available throughout the USA

CSD500 

Description: Condom containing an erectogenic gel

Status: Initial launches commencing in H2 2014 in EU and MENA

MED2002

Description: Topical gel for erectile dysfunction

Status: In phase II/III, evaluating commercialisation options

Pain Relief

Concept

SPR300 

Development

Commercialisation

Description: Topical methyl salicylate pain relief gel

Status: In phase III, advisors retained to assist with out-licensing 

TIB200 

Description: Topical ibuprofen pain relief gel

Status: In phase III, advisors retained to assist with out-licensing 

TPR100

Description: Topical diclofenac pain relief gel

Status: In phase III, advisors retained to assist with out-licensing 

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www.futuramedical.comStock Code: FUMAbout Futura MedicalGovernanceFinancial Statements06

Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Review

2013 was a year of significant progress in the 
development of the business.

We made major progress in the commercialisation of our 
lead product, the novel condom CSD500. In the first quarter 
of 2013, we licensed marketing rights to the major US 
consumer products group Church & Dwight, whose condom 
brand Trojan® is the market leader in the USA. This licensing 
deal covers North America and key European countries 
and is in line with a strategy we implemented last year of 
licensing the product on a territorial basis to leading brands 
in geographic territories worldwide. During the year, we also 
licensed CSD500 to commercial partners with leading brands 
and strong distribution capabilities in territories including 
Scandinavia, Middle East and North Africa, and China.

As a further evolution of our strategy we intend, as 
announced in March 2014, to launch CSD500 in at least 
one European country under a Futura owned brand name. 
Distribution will be outsourced to an established European 
condom distributor thereby maintaining Futura’s outsourced 
strategy. This approach where appropriate will add a further 
route to market for CSD500 and will broaden our experience, 
and options, as we continue to commercialise our product 
pipeline.

We expect the initial launches of CSD500 to take place in 
the second half of 2014 in MENA and at least one European 
country followed by further launches in 2015. We are 
continuing in negotiations for the licensing of CSD500 in a 
number of territories, including South America, creating the 
possibility of further launches during the current year.

2013 was an important year for PET500, our innovative spray 
for enhanced sexual control, licensed worldwide to Ansell. 
The launch of PET500 is being carefully managed by Ansell 
and, following the early distribution in some trade channels of 
the product under the LifeStyles® range during 2013, PET500 
is now being made available in stores and online throughout 
the USA under the brand name EPIC®.

We also made considerable progress during 2013 in our 
earlier stage pain relief portfolio which has been expanded 
to three products that have generated considerable interest 
from potential licensees and commercial partners.

As a vindication of the increasing momentum in our business, 
we were successful in raising £12.0 million (before expenses) 
in an equity fundraising announced on 7 March 2014.  

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201307

This fundraising will enable us to build greater value in our 
product pipeline by allowing us to fund clinical and regulatory 
work and then to out-license products at a later stage in their 
development. This optimises the speed of development, 
reduces clinical and regulatory risk for potential distributors 
and should enhance shareholder value.

The considerable progress made with CSD500 since 
regaining the rights has highlighted the benefits of retaining 
greater control of our products as we advance them through 
the development and commercialisation process.

To date, we have licensed rights to CSD500 as follows:

The fundraising also allows us to actively progress the 
development of MED2002, our treatment for erectile 
dysfunction. MED2002 is a topical gel that shares the same 
active ingredient as CSD500, and we believe it presents 
a substantial commercial opportunity. Futura retains the 
worldwide rights to the product and intends to begin a 
pivotal clinical study later this year. We also intend to adopt a 
similar strategy for our pain relief portfolio by completing the 
remaining clinical work to build greater value in the products 
prior to a licensing decision.

Whilst the recent fundraising has improved our cash position 
we will maintain our tight fiscal strategy. We intend to 
increase clinical development spend but will continue to run 
our business prudently and to manage our cash resources 
accordingly.

Portfolio updates – Sexual healthcare
CSD500: Condom containing an erectogenic gel
CSD500 benefits from three marketing claims, clinically 
proven and approved by the regulatory authorities: the 
maintenance of a firmer erection, maximised penile size 
and a longer lasting sexual experience for women. These 
claims were established in a statistically significant user study 
involving 108 couples.

The product’s unique intellectual property position has 
been protected throughout the world including the principal 
consumer markets within Europe, the USA and Canada 
through patents now granted in 37 countries.

In August 2012, we announced that we had regained 
the worldwide rights to CSD500 from Reckitt Benckiser. 
Regaining the rights allowed us to relicense the product at 
a more advanced stage in its development. It also gave us 
the opportunity to license the product on a territorial basis to 
strong brands in different geographic regions. 

Licensee

Church & Dwight

Saudi Pharmacy Group

RFSU

Ansell

Territorial Licensing Rights

North America & key 
European countries

Key countries in the Middle 
East and North Africa

The Nordic region

China

Discussions are ongoing in connection with further territories.

In addition to re-licensing the product, we also took control of 
the manufacturing process by appointing a contract condom 
manufacturer in Europe and seeking European Union (“EU”) 
regulatory approval. On 17 October 2013 we announced the 
award of the CE mark, which granted marketing authorisation 
to the product in all EU territories and also in a number of 
non-EU territories that recognise the CE mark process. We 
also expect a further contract condom manufacturer to gain 
regulatory approval later this year, adding greater flexibility and 
robustness to the supply chain for our licensing partners.

Our manufacturing strategy is designed to enable licensees 
to get CSD500 to market in the shortest time possible, 
although licensees might decide to transfer manufacture to 
their own facilities, which would be subject to a supplementary 
application to add a new manufacturing site under the exisiting 
CE mark approval, depending on their requirements.

During the year, we also improved the technical and 
commercial specifications of CSD500. These improvements 
are expected to extend the shelf life of the product and 
significantly reduce the cost of goods for the shared benefit 
of Futura and its licensing partners. A patent relating to these 
changes was filed in March 2013, giving us the potential to 
extend CSD500’s patent protection beyond the current patent 
expiry date in 2023.

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www.futuramedical.comStock Code: FUMAbout Futura MedicalFinancial StatementsGovernance08

Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Review (continued)

In addition to this intellectual property protection, Futura is also 
seeking to develop the global brand awareness of the novel 
erectogenic gel in CSD500 by giving it the brand name Zanifil® 
and stipulating that the Zanifil® logo appears on the outer 
packaging of all condoms produced by our licensing partners.

During 2014 we expect to announce further distribution 
agreements as we build the global distribution platform 
for CSD500. Precise launch timings and brand positioning 
remain commercially sensitive to our respective licensees 
and we therefore ask shareholders to be mindful of the 
restrictions we have to comply with in connection with launch 
information.

MED2002: Treatment for erectile dysfunction
MED2002, which uses our DermaSys® drug delivery system, 
is our topical gel for the treatment of men with erectile 
dysfunction (“ED”). We regained worldwide rights to the 
product at the same time as regaining the rights to CSD500, 
with which it shares the same active ingredient.

ED is a condition that affects, to some degree, as many as 
52% of men aged 40 or over1. During the year, we received 
the results of market research we commissioned into the 
potential opportunity that MED2002 represents in ED.

This market research highlighted the potential benefits of 
MED2002 when compared with PDE5 inhibitors, the class 
of drugs that includes Viagra®. The potential benefits of 
MED2002 were shown to include: a faster onset of action, a 
favourable safety profile, a 30 minute duration of action and 
the product’s suitability for all men, including the estimated 
7.5% of ED sufferers who would not be prescribed any 
of the PDE5 inhibitors due to contra-indications of other 
medications taken by them. The research found that up to 
68% of men are dissatisfied with their PDE5 inhibitors and 
that MED2002 could potentially capture as much as a 30% 
share of ED patients.

The fundraising allows us to actively progress the 
development of MED2002 which we believe presents a 
substantial commercial opportunity. There is considerable 
clinical overlap between MED2002 and CSD500 as both 
products share the same active ingredient. This will be of 
benefit as we progress the product’s clinical development. 
Futura intends to begin a pivotal clinical study later this year.

PET500: Enhanced sexual control
PET500 is a topical spray that combines our highly efficient 
DermaSys® AquaFree delivery system with a well-known mild 
topical anaesthetic. PET500 is licensed to Ansell, one of the 
world’s major sexual health companies, who have worldwide 
rights to the product and have launched the product in the 
USA under the name EPIC®, as part of their well-known 
LifeStyles® brand. Under the terms of the licensing agreement 
Futura will receive a significant royalty rate on sales.

EPIC® is designed to take effect rapidly and to delay male 
ejaculation, thereby offering enhanced sexual control. Ansell 
distributed the product early in some trade channels during 
2013 and EPIC® is now available in stores throughout the 
USA and online.

Ansell is also developing a combination product, called 
UPHORIATM, in which EPIC® will be packaged with an 
existing product, LifeStyles EXCITE™, a personal lubricant 
designed to promote enhanced stimulation and sensitivity for 
women.

2014 is the first year during which Futura will receive 
revenues from EPIC®. It is therefore an exciting year for the 
Company, and we look forward to providing updates on the 
product’s sales growth in due course. In conjunction with 
Ansell we are also beginning to explore the commercialisation 
of the product in other countries worldwide.

Note1:  Massachusetts Male Aging Study (MMAS), J Urol. 1994 Jan; 151 (1): 54-61

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013www.futuramedical.com
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PET500 – EPIC® Advertisement (USA)
Ansell has now launched PET500 under the brand name EPIC® in stores and online in the USA. 
The advertisement below ran in a magazine for adult channels distributors.

MALE PERFORMANCE ENHANCER

EPIC:

Extending beyond the usual or 
ordinary, especially in size or scope

• GOOD FOR UP TO 25 LEGENDARY  
    LONG-LASTING EXPERIENCES

• WON’T TRANSFER TO PARTNER

BE EPIC. LIVE THE LIFESTYLE.

Manufactured by Ansell and Distributed by Paradise Marketing, 
Vista, CA 92081. FDA Compliant.

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10

Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Review (continued)

Portfolio updates – Pain relief management
During the year we made significant progress with our 
pain relief portfolio, culminating in the addition of two 
new compounds to complement TPR100. The two new 
compounds, TIB200 and SPR300, use ibuprofen and methyl 
salicylate respectively as their active ingredients.

In vitro studies have shown that very high levels of skin 
permeation were achieved with each of ibuprofen and methyl 
salicylate when using Futura’s transdermal delivery system, 
DermaSys®. This rapid skin permeation offers potential 
benefits including: improved speed of onset, greater depth of 
penetration and longer duration of pain relief.

The two new programmes complement TPR100, which uses 
DermaSys® with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug 
(“NSAID”) diclofenac as its active ingredient.

Together the three programmes present a portfolio 
opportunity for a potential licensing partner and an advisory 
firm was appointed in the year to assist in exploiting the 
commercial potential of this product group. To date at least 
15 companies have expressed interest in the portfolio and 
elements of the portfolio for various territories worldwide. 
Our recent fundraising has strengthened our position for 
the remaining Phase III clinical development of our pain 
relief portfolio. It is our intention to build greater value in the 
portfolio prior to making a licensing decision.

The pain relief portfolio comprises:
TPR100: Topical pain relief
A topical gel combining the NSAID diclofenac with the 
DermaSys® delivery system. TPR100 has been shown to 
achieve in excess of eight times higher permeation through 
human skin and 35 times greater bioavailability than that 
achieved by the UK’s best-selling topically applied diclofenac-
based pain relief product, Voltarol® Emulgel.

Graphs showing the superior skin penetration of TPR100, 
and the two new pain relief programmes are available by 
following the link:  
www.futuramedical.com/archive/painreliefclinicalgraphs.pdf.

TIB200: Topical ibuprofen
A topical gel combining the well-known analgesic ibuprofen 
with the DermaSys® delivery system. TIB200 has been 
shown to achieve in excess of twenty times higher 
permeation through isolated human skin compared with the 
UK’s best-selling topically applied ibuprofen-based topical 
pain relief product, Nurofen® gel.

SPR300: Sensory pain relief
A topical gel combining methyl salicylate and menthol with 
the DermaSys® delivery system. SPR300 has been shown 
to achieve in excess of four times higher permeation through 
isolated human skin compared with the UK’s best-selling 
topically applied methyl salicylate/menthol-based topical pain 
relief product, Deep Heat®.

In addition SPR300 was directly compared with the best-
selling over-the-counter topically applied gels sold in the 
USA, Icy Hot® and Bengay®, and showed similarly improved 
permeation rates.

No further clinical work is required to obtain regulatory 
approval for SPR300 in the USA or Canada. We are currently 
in discussions with potential commercial partners for these 
major territories and will update shareholders in due course. 
In the meantime we are completing the development work 
required in order to obtain regulatory clearances and prepare 
the product for launch in the USA and Canada.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201311

Early Stage Product Development
Futura’s highly efficient DermaSys® delivery system is a 
versatile asset and we are currently working on a number 
of potential products at various stages. We look forward to 
providing further updates as appropriate.

People 
We would like to offer our sincere thanks to all of our 
staff, scientific advisers and commercial partners for their 
contribution to the development of the Company throughout 
the year.

Outlook
After a year of solid progress across our product portfolio, 
2014 will be a landmark year for Futura during which we will 
receive our first recurring revenues. We already have our first 
product PET500 (brand name EPIC®) on the market in the 
USA and expect the launch of CSD500 on a multi-country 
basis later this year. Following our recent fundraising, we 
are ideally positioned to drive value for the Company and to 
generate returns for shareholders.

John Clarke 
Chairman

James Barder 
Chief Executive

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www.futuramedical.comStock Code: FUMAbout Futura MedicalFinancial StatementsGovernance12

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors has overall  
responsibility for the Group.

The Board of Directors (“the Board”) comprises a Non-Executive Chairman, a Chief Executive, two independent Non-
Executive Directors and two further Executive Directors. The Board retains full control of the Group with day-to-day operational 
control delegated to the Executive Directors. The full Board meets bi-monthly and on any other occasions it considers 
necessary. The Board is responsible for approving interim and annual financial statements, formulating and monitoring Group 
strategy, approving financial plans and reviewing performance, as well as complying with legal, regulatory and corporate 
governance matters.

The Chairman provides strategic and operational guidance bringing to bear his extensive experience of the healthcare sector. 
He also oversees the duties performed by the Chief Executive and ensures that they are in line with Board expectations with a 
particular emphasis on monitoring product development. The Chief Executive manages the day to day running and strategic 
direction of the Group in line with the policy decisions given by the Board and shareholder expectations with particular 
emphasis on the commercial direction of the Group.

John Clarke
Non-Executive Chairman

James Barder
Chief Executive

Current roles
John Clarke became Chairman of Futura Medical plc in February 2012. 
He is a member of the Nominations Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee. He is also a Director of the US-based Consumer Healthcare 
Products Association and Non-Executive Chairman of Science in  
Sport plc.

Past roles
Appointed President of GSK Consumer Healthcare in 2006, a position 
from which he stepped down in October 2011. Under his leadership, GSK 
Consumer Healthcare became one of the fastest-growing companies in its 
industry. Director of Provexis plc.

Brings to the Board
Extensive experience of the healthcare sector, having worked at GSK for 
more than 35 years.

Current roles
James Barder joined the Group as Chief Executive in June 2001. He assists 
the Remuneration Committee and the Nominations Committee (but is not 
a member of and does not vote on either). He has overall responsibility for 
all activities of the Group, is a principal contact for shareholder and investor 
relations matters and leads licensing and distribution negotiations. He 
first became involved with the Group in 1997. He is also a Non-Executive 
Director of Lorega Limited.

Past roles
Managing Director of Aon Capital Markets Limited. He has predominantly 
worked in the field of insurance and finance including firms he founded.

Brings to the Board
Over 25 years of experience in setting up, managing and running companies.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201313

David Davies, 
BSc (Hons), MBA
Chief Development Officer

Derek Martin, BSc 
(Hons), ACA
Finance Director and 
Company Secretary

Current roles
David Davies joined the Board in September 2001. He is responsible for 
all product development and quality management programmes for the 
Group. He is also Company Secretary of a registered charity Ordinary 2 
Extraordinary Limited.

Past roles
Porton Down, Glaxo Group Research, Wellcome Research, Zambon 
Limited, PPD Pharmaco Limited and Clintrials Research Limited.

Brings to the Board
Over 25 years of experience in pharmaceutical and healthcare product 
development.

Current roles
Derek Martin joined the Board in September 2008. He oversees the 
Group’s finance function, its compliance procedures and is a principal 
contact for shareholder and investor relations matters.

Past roles
Senior financial roles in a diverse range of industries including retail, 
software, telecoms and advertising, media and sales promotion.

Brings to the Board
Over 25 years of experience in finance.

Jonathan Freeman, 
BA (Hons), MBA
Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director and 
Chairman of Remuneration 
Committee and Audit 
Committee

Lisa Arnold
Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Chair of 
Nominations Committee

Current roles
Jonathan Freeman joined the Board in July 2003 and was appointed 
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director in November 2003. He 
chairs the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee and is 
also a member of the Nominations Committee. He is also a Director of 
PhotonStar LED Group plc and Hume Securities plc.

Past roles
Director of Beeson Gregory, Chief Executive Officer of Syndicate Asset 
Management plc.

Brings to the Board
Over 20 years of experience in the financial services sector, guidance on 
City regulatory matters, corporate finance and investor relations.

Current roles
Lisa Arnold joined the Board in March 2008. She chairs the Nominations 
Committee and is also a member of the Remuneration Committee and the 
Audit Committee. She also has a number of appointments on the boards 
of pension funds including Allied Domecq, Whitbread and Tate & Lyle.

Past roles
Senior investment banking analyst positions at NatWest Markets, UBS and 
Commerzbank. She has also worked in consultancy and Non-Executive 
roles in the pensions, healthcare and technology sectors and was most 
recently a Non-Executive Director of the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare 
products Regulatory Agency (“MHRA”), for nine years where she also 
chaired the Risk & Audit Committee.

Brings to the Board
Over 20 years of experience of financial markets and healthcare sectors 
and associated governance frameworks.

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Remuneration Report

Remuneration Committee: composition and terms 
of reference
The Remuneration Committee comprises the three 
independent Non-Executive Directors and is chaired by 
Jonathan Freeman.

The purpose of the Remuneration Committee is to ensure 
that the Executive Directors and other employees are fairly 
rewarded for their individual contribution to the overall 
performance of the Group. The Committee considers and 
recommends to the Board the remuneration of the Executive 
Directors and is kept informed of the remuneration packages 
of senior staff and invited to comment on these. There were 
four Remuneration Committee meetings during 2013.

The Board retains responsibility for overall remuneration 
policy. The terms of reference of the Remuneration 
Committee are set out in the Governance pages of  
the Investors section on the Group’s website at  
www.futuramedical.com.

Policy on Executive Directors’ remuneration
Executive remuneration packages are designed to attract 
and retain executives of the necessary skill and calibre 
to run the Group. Direct benchmarking of remuneration 
is difficult given the specialised nature and size of the 
Group. The Remuneration Committee recommends to the 
Board remuneration packages by reference to individual 
performance and uses the knowledge and experience of 
the Committee members, published surveys relating to AIM 
companies, the pharmaceutical industry and market changes 
generally. The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for 
recommending any long-term incentive schemes.

The Board determines whether or not Executive Directors 
are permitted to serve in roles with other companies. Such 
permission is only granted where a role is on a strictly limited 
basis, where there are no conflicts of interest or competing 
activities and providing there is not an adverse impact on 
the commitments required to the Group. Earnings from such 
roles are not disclosed to the Group.

There are four main elements of the remuneration package 
for Executive Directors and staff:

(i) Basic salaries and benefits in kind
Basic salaries are recommended to the Board by the 
Remuneration Committee, taking into account the 
performance of the individual and the rates for similar 
positions in comparable companies. Benefits in kind 
comprising death in service cover and private medical 
insurance are available to all staff and Executive Directors. 
Benefits in kind are non-pensionable.

(ii) Share options and other share-based incentives
The Group operates approved and unapproved share option 
schemes for the Executive Directors and other employees 
to motivate those individuals through equity participation. 
Unapproved share options are occasionally granted to key 
consultants. Exercise of share options under the schemes is 
subject to specified exercise periods and compliance with the 
AIM Rules.

The schemes are overseen by the Remuneration Committee 
which recommends to the Board all grants of share options 
based on the Remuneration Committee’s assessment of 
personal performance and specifying the terms under which 
eligible individuals may be invited to participate.

The UK Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”) refers 
to the requirement for the performance related elements 
of remuneration to form a significant proportion of the 
total remuneration package of Executive Directors and 
should be designed to align their interests with those of 
the shareholders. In the development phase of the Group 
and during the early stages of revenue generation, the 
Remuneration Committee currently considers that the best 
alignment of these interests is through the continued use 
of incentives for performance through the award of share 
options or other share-based arrangements.

The Group operates a long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”). The 
quantum of any awards receivable by the staff, Executive 
Directors and the Chairman will depend on achieving set 
Group performance milestones and the share price at the 
time relative to targets set in advance. As a guide, if all of 
the approved milestones are achieved at the share price 

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201315

targets over the next 48 months and if the Group exercised 
its discretion to settle the awards in equity then the additional 
shares issued in after tax settlement would be equivalent to 
approximately 6.11% of the issued share capital.

The Board encourages the ownership of Futura shares by 
Executive and Non-Executive Directors alike and in normal 
circumstances does not expect Directors to undertake 
dealings of a short-term nature.

The Non-Executive Directors receive a proportion of their 
remuneration in the form of shares. The quantum of shares 
is determined at the start of each calendar year based on 
the average closing mid-price of the last ten trading days 
prior to the year end. The award for 2013 was settled on 
31 December 2013 by the issue of 52,092 shares at 58.15 
pence per share. The 2014 award has been determined at 
63.25 pence per share and the Non-Executive Directors 
accrue these shares over 2014 and receive them on  
31 December 2014.

The Board considers ownership of Futura shares by Non-
Executive Directors as a positive alignment of their interest 
with shareholders. The Board will periodically review the 
shareholdings of the Non-Executive Directors and will seek 
guidance from its advisers if, at any time, it is concerned 
that a shareholding may, or could appear to, conflict with 
their duties as an independent Non-Executive Director of the 
Group.

(iii) Bonus scheme
The Group has a discretionary bonus scheme for staff and 
Executive Directors.

(iv) Pension contributions
The Group pays a defined contribution to the pension 
scheme of Executive Directors and other employees. The 
individual pension schemes are private and their assets are 
held separately from those of the Group.

Salaries and benefits were reviewed in December 2012 
to cover the 2013 calendar year. The timing of the review 
enables the Group’s performance over the preceding 
financial year and the strategy for the forthcoming year to be 
considered.

Service contracts
The Executive Directors are employed under service 
contracts requiring six months’ notice by either party. Non-
Executive Directors and the Chairman receive payments 
under appointment letters which are terminable by three 
months’ notice by either party. The service contracts of the 
Non-Executive Directors are made available for inspection at 
the AGM.

All Directors are also Directors of the subsidiary company, 
Futura Medical Developments Limited.

Policy on Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration
The Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman each receive 
a fee for their services as a director, which is approved by the 
Board, mindful of the time commitment and responsibilities 
of their roles and of current market rates for comparable 
organisations and appointments. Non-Executive Directors 
and the Chairman are reimbursed for travelling and other 
incidental expenses incurred on Group business.

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Remuneration Report (continued)

Directors’ emoluments
The emoluments of the Directors, who represent the key management personnel, were as follows:

 Salary &
Directors’
 Fees
 £

199,842

165,119

129,680

–

Year ended 31 December 2013

Share
 Awards
 £

Benefits
In Kind
 £

 Pension
 £

Total
 £

 Year ended
31 December
 2012
Total
 £

Executive Directors 

James Barder

David Davies

Derek Martin 

Bill Potter 

Non-Executive Directors

John Clarke

Jonathan Freeman

Lisa Arnold 

Totals

–

–

–

–

5,388

3,265

3,987

26,318

25,564

12,948

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

231,548

193,948

146,615

–

223,349

188,963

149,677

2,625

74,100

37,029

37,029

66,000

35,316

35,316

49,400

28,800

28,800

24,700

8,229

8,229

601,641

41,158

12,640

64,830

720,269

701,246

Bill Potter resigned as a Director on 31 January 2012 but continues to provide consulting services to Futura Medical 
Developments Limited through the consulting company Stapleford Scientific Services Limited.

The above fees and emoluments exclude reimbursed expenditure incurred in the conduct of Group business.

There were no cash bonuses or settlements under the LTIP in 2013 (2012: £nil).

Directors’ interests in shares

John Clarke

James Barder

David Davies

Derek Martin

Jonathan Freeman

Lisa Arnold

Totals

31 December 2013 

Beneficial
Interests

Non-beneficial
Interests

 31 December 2012 
Beneficial
Interests

Non-beneficial
Interests

53,537

616,330

751,306

280,000

14,920

17,500

–

392,500

–

–

–

–

20,405

616,330

751,306

280,000

6,802

6,658

–

309,000

–

–

–

–

1,733,593

392,500

1,681,501

309,000

Other than as shown in the table no Director had any interest in the shares of the Company or in the subsidiary company, 
Futura Medical Developments Limited, at 31 December 2013 or at 31 December 2012.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201317

Directors’ interests in share options
The Board uses share options to align Directors’ and employees’ interests with those of shareholders in order to provide 
incentives and reward them based on improvements in Group performance.

James Barder

David Davies

Derek Martin

Totals

31 December 2013 

 31 December 2012 

Options
Held

1,000,000

780,000

589,279

Share-based
Payment 
Expense

34,879

27,902

17,282

Options
Held

750,000

600,000

559,279

2,369,279

80,063

1,909,279

Share-based
Payment 
Expense

33,949

27,161

17,319

78,429

All share options were granted with an exercise price at or above market value on the date of grant. The main vesting 
condition of the share options is that the Director remains employed with the Group as at the date of exercise or continues to 
provide consultancy services as at the date of exercise. 

The share options of the Directors under the Futura Medical plc Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme (included in totals 
on page 52) are set out below:

Grant Date

Number 
Awarded

Exercise
Price/Share

Earliest
Exercise Date

Expiry Date

James Barder

6 July 2010

176,543

40.50 pence

1 August 2012

31 July 2017

James Barder

14 September 2012

250,000

61.50 pence

1 October 2014 30 September 2019

James Barder

23 September 2013

34,615

71.50 pence

1 October 2015 30 September 2020

David Davies

6 July 2010

156,543

40.50 pence

1 August 2012

31 July 2017

David Davies

14 September 2012

200,000

61.50 pence

1 October 2014 30 September 2019

David Davies

23 September 2013

Derek Martin

28 September 2011

77,622

73,894

71.50 pence

1 October 2015 30 September 2020

56.50 pence

1 October 2013 30 September 2018

Derek Martin

14 September 2012

100,000

61.50 pence

1 October 2014 30 September 2019

Derek Martin

23 September 2013

130,000

71.50 pence

1 October 2015 30 September 2020

Totals

1,199,217

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Remuneration Report (continued)

Directors’ interests in long-term incentive plan
Assuming that each remaining Group performance milestone is met, at the target share price and before the next target 
date ends, and if the awards were to be equity-settled then the number of shares that could be awarded before tax to the 
participants are:

James Barder

David Davies

Derek Martin

John Clarke

2014

2015

2016

2017

198,138

198,138

198,138

198,138

198,138

198,138

198,138

198,138

148,724

148,724

148,724

148,724

32,500

32,500

32,500

32,500

At discretion of Remuneration Committee

262,500

262,500

262,500

262,500

Totals

840,000

840,000

840,000

840,000

The Directors consider that until a milestone has been met it is not appropriate to recognise any share-based remuneration 
charge in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of the LTIP.

Jonathan Freeman 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201319

Corporate Governance

Board of Directors
The Board comprises a Non-Executive Chairman (“Chairman”), 
a Chief Executive, two independent Non-Executive Directors 
and two further Executive Directors. The Chairman and the 
Non-Executive Directors receive part of their remuneration in the 
form of shares but this does not constitute a material business 
relationship with the Group and is not considered to impair the 
independence of the Non-Executive Directors. The Board is 
satisfied that it has an appropriate mix of experience in its Non-
Executive Directors. The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive 
are intended to remain separate.

The Board retains full control of the Group with day-to-day 
operational control delegated to the Executive Directors. The 
full Board meets bi-monthly and on any other occasions it 
considers necessary. During 2013, there were 16 meetings 
of the full Board, four of the Remuneration Committee, two 
of the Audit Committee and one meeting of the Nominations 
Committee. All meetings were fully attended by their constituent 
Directors.

Board responsibility
The Board is responsible for approving interim and annual 
financial statements, formulating and monitoring Group strategy, 
approving financial plans and reviewing performance, as well 
as complying with legal, regulatory and corporate governance 
matters. There is a schedule of matters reserved for the Board.

The Board is committed to maintaining appropriate standards of 
corporate governance.

The Board has sought to comply with a number of provisions of 
the Code in so far as it considers them to be appropriate to the 
Group’s size and nature. This is considered by the Board to be 
reasonable and does not compromise the overall principles of 
corporate governance which the Board strongly supports.

There have been no material changes to our corporate 
governance processes following our annual review.

The Board considers that the remuneration of Executive 
Directors should include a performance related element which 
is almost entirely based on the award of share options or other 
share-based incentives as recommended by the Remuneration 
Committee and set out in the Remuneration Report on pages 
14 to 18.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises the Non-Executive Directors, 
Jonathan Freeman and Lisa Arnold, and is chaired by Jonathan 
Freeman as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director. 
It meets as required and specifically to review the Interim 
Report and Annual Report and to consider the suitability and 
monitor the effectiveness of the internal control processes. 
There were two Audit Committee meetings during 2013. The 
Audit Committee reviews the findings of the external auditors 
and reviews accounting policies and material accounting 
judgements.

The independence and effectiveness of the external auditor 
is reviewed annually and audit partners are rotated every five 
years. The possibility of undertaking an audit tender process is 
considered on a regular basis. The Audit Committee (with no 
Executive Director present) meets at least once per calendar 
year with the auditors to discuss their independence and 
objectivity, the Annual Report, any audit issues arising, internal 
control processes, appointment and fee levels and any other 
appropriate matters. As well as providing audit related services, 
the auditors also provide taxation advice. The fees in respect 
of audit and tax services are disclosed in Note 4 of the Notes 
to the Group Financial Statements. Fees for non-audit services 
paid to the auditors are not deemed to be of such significance 
to them as to impair their independence and therefore the Audit 
Committee considers that the objectivity and independence of 
the auditors is safeguarded.

The terms of reference of the Audit Committee are set out in  
the Investors/Governance section on the Group’s website at 
www.futuramedical.com.

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Corporate Governance (continued)

Internal control
The Board is responsible for establishing and maintaining 
the Group’s system of internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. The system of internal control is designed 
to manage, rather than eliminate, the risk of failure of the 
achievement of business objectives and can only provide 
reasonable but not absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

The Audit Committee continues to monitor and review the 
effectiveness of the system of internal control and report to the 
Board when appropriate with recommendations.

The annual review of internal control and financial reporting 
procedures did not highlight any issues warranting the 
introduction of an internal audit function. It was concluded, 
given the current size and transparency of the operations of the 
Group, that an internal audit function was not required.

The main features of the internal control system are outlined 
below:

•	 A control environment exists through the close 

management of the business by the Executive Directors. 
The Group has a defined organisational structure with 
delineated approval limits. Controls are implemented and 
monitored by the Executive Directors.

•	 The Board has a schedule of matters expressly 

reserved for its consideration and this schedule includes 
acquisitions and disposals, major capital projects, 
treasury and risk management policies and approval of 
budgets.

•	 The Group utilises a detailed budgeting and forecasting 
system. Detailed budgets are prepared annually by the 
Executive Directors before submission to the Board for 
approval. Forecasts are updated at least quarterly to 
reflect changes in the business and are monitored by 
the Board including future cash flow projections. Actual 
results are monitored against annual budgets in detail on 
a monthly basis, with variances highlighted to the Board.

•	 Financial risks are identified and evaluated for each major 
transaction for consideration by the Board and senior 
management.

•	 Standard financial control procedures are operated 

throughout the Group to ensure that the assets of the 
Group are safeguarded and that proper accounting 
records are maintained.

•	 A risk review process is in operation whereby the Chief 
Executive and Finance Director present a report to the 
Board each year on the key business risks.

Going concern
As disclosed in the Strategic Report on page 28 the Group 
financial statements have been prepared on the going concern 
basis as the Directors have a reasonable expectation that 
the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future.

Nominations Committee
The Nominations Committee comprises the two independent 
Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman and is chaired by 
Lisa Arnold. 

The Nominations Committee monitors the requirements of the 
Group in respect of Board composition as the Group evolves 
and with regard to succession planning. There was one meeting 
during 2013. The terms of reference of the Nominations 
Committee are set out in the Investors/Governance section on 
the Group’s website at www.futuramedical.com.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201321

Employees
At 31 December 2013, the Group’s employees comprised: 
three Executive Directors and three full-time and one part-time 
members of staff, all of whom are employed by the subsidiary.

The Executive Directors keep staff informed of the progress and 
development of the Group regularly through formal and informal 
meetings and employee feedback is encouraged. The Group 
has a policy of offering share options or other share-based 
incentives to all eligible employees with due consideration to the 
level of dilution to shareholders.

The Group does not discriminate between employees and 
prospective employees on the grounds of age, race, disability, 
religion or gender.

The Board recognises its obligation towards its employees to 
provide a safe and healthy working environment. The Group 
complies with health and safety legislation including conducting 
regular inspections and risk assessments.

Environmental, social and community matters
As a result of the size and nature of our operations, the impact 
of the Group’s operations on the local community and the 
environment is not considered to be significant. Recycling 
of office supplies is undertaken where possible. The Group 
operates in a highly regulated industry and clinical trials are 
conducted in compliance with regulatory requirements. 
The Group undertakes regular reviews of corporate social 
responsibility matters with policy updates and implements 
improvements to its operations where identified.

Relationship with shareholders
The Directors seek to build a mutual understanding of objectives 
between the Group and its shareholders. The Group reports 
formally to shareholders in its Interim Report and Annual Report 
setting out details of its activities. In addition, the Group keeps 
shareholders informed of events and progress through the 
issue of regulatory news in accordance with the AIM Rules for 
Companies (“AIM Rules”) of the London Stock Exchange. The 
Chief Executive and Finance Director meet with institutional 
shareholders following interim and final results. The Group 
also maintains investor relations pages and other information 
regarding the business, its products and activities on its website 
at www.futuramedical.com.

The Annual Report is made available to shareholders at least 
20 working days before the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 
along with notice of the AGM. Directors are required to attend 
the AGM, unless unable to do so for personal reasons or due to 
pressing commercial commitments, and shareholders are given 
the opportunity to vote on each separate resolution proposed  
at the AGM. The Group counts all proxy votes and will indicate 
the level of proxies lodged for each resolution, after it has first 
been dealt with by a show of hands.

Derek Martin 
Secretary

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Directors’ Report

Directors
The Directors during the year were:

John Clarke
James Barder
David Davies
Derek Martin
Jonathan Freeman
Lisa Arnold

Dividends
No dividends were paid and none are proposed (2012: £nil).

Group research and development costs
The main area of R&D continues to be in the field of 
innovative pharmaceutical drugs and medical devices for the 
consumer healthcare market with the focus being on sexual 
healthcare and pain relief management. The Group aims to 
achieve cost-effective research and development (“R&D”) and 
to bring products to market through licensing partners as 
soon as is practicable.

Post balance sheet events
On 27 January 2014 share options over 120,000 new 
ordinary shares were exercised generating additional funds of 
£67,500 for the Group.

The Group raised £12.0 million (before expenses) following 
a placing of 21,052,632 shares at 57 pence per share on 
7 March 2014 and approved by shareholders in a general 
meeting on 25 March 2014.

Directors’ qualifying third party indemnity provisions
The Group has made qualifying third party indemnity 
provisions in favour of the Directors against liability in respect 
of proceedings brought by third parties and these remain in 
force at the date of this Directors’ Report.

Adequacy of information supplied to auditors
Each Director has taken all reasonable steps to make 
themself aware of any information needed by the Group’s 
auditors for the purpose of their audit and to establish that 
the auditors are aware of that information. The Directors 
are not aware of any relevant audit information of which the 
auditors are unaware.

Directors’ responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted by the European 
Union and have elected to prepare the Company financial 
statements in accordance with applicable law and United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice (“UK GAAP”)). Under 
company law the Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company 
and of the total comprehensive profit or loss for the Group 
for that period. The Directors are also required to prepare 
the financial statements in accordance with the rules of the 
London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on 
the Alternative Investment Market.

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are 
required to:

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

•	 make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether they have been prepared in accordance 
with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, subject 
to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements;

•	 prepare a Directors’ Report and Strategic Report which 
comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201323

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and 
the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication
The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Annual 
Report and the financial statements are made available 
on a website. Financial statements are published on the 
Company’s website, www.futuramedical.com, in accordance 
with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements, 
which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The 
maintenance and integrity of the Company’s website is the 
responsibility of the Directors. The Directors’ responsibility 
also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial 
statements contained therein.

By order of the Board

Derek Martin 
Secretary 
27 March 2014

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Strategic Report 

Our strategy is to develop innovative products with 
compelling commercial potential in the consumer 
healthcare market, leveraging our core skills in 
transdermal drug delivery.

The Group’s innovation strategy applies advanced science to 
develop products with compelling commercial potential and 
is driven by the following four criteria:

•	 Advanced transdermal technology: offering innovative 
delivery of proven compounds through the skin to 
improve their performance or to address new indications.

•	 Controlled development risk: using only approved 

compounds to control the risk profile.

•	 Strong intellectual property: developing products where 

the Group can secure strong patent protection.

•	 Commercialisation: out-licensing products to leading 

healthcare companies which offer the optimum potential 
financial returns.

Our products CSD500 and MED2002 involve the application 
of the same active pharmaceutical ingredient, in each case 
in the sexual healthcare field. The development of our 
proprietary transdermal delivery technology, DermaSys®, 
has enabled the expansion of our product pipeline to include 
other new active pharmaceutical ingredients. PET500, 
and our portfolio of pain relief products represent the next 
applications of our DermaSys® delivery technology.

Long lead times for product development characterise 
the pharmaceutical industry. However, the Board seeks to 
drive the business through to revenue generation as soon 
as is practicable with due regard to regulatory standards 
and an appropriate commercial approach. This is achieved 
through swift decision-making, highly capable staff and the 
involvement of external expertise.

The Strategic Report should be read in conjunction with the 
Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s Review on pages 6 to 11, 
the Group financial statements and the Notes to the Group 
Financial Statements set out on pages 31 to 54.

The Annual Report and Accounts (“Annual Report”) for the Group 
is presented under International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRSs”) as adopted by the European Union. The financial 
statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (“UK 
GAAP”) and are set out on pages 55 to 58.

Group strategy
The Group strategy is to focus on developing innovative 
products for the consumer healthcare market. This strategy 
is aligned with the well-publicised demographic change of an 
ageing population, increasing prosperity, Government initiatives 
to increase self-medication, the natural desire for improved 
quality of life and the Directors’ expectations that consumer 
healthcare spending will increase as a result. The objective 
is to develop products such that each on its own has the 
potential to generate significant annual revenues.

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At the same time, the Board remains committed to keeping 
regular and fixed costs restricted to an appropriate level 
through the continued and judicious use of external 
consultants and professional advisers. Clearly, the lower the 
Group’s regular and fixed costs, the earlier that on-going 
revenue generation would lead to a key future financial 
milestone of monthly break-even and profitability.

The consumer healthcare market and  
competitive environment
The Group develops products that address the needs of the 
consumer healthcare market. The Group considers there to 
be two distinct categories in which it operates.

The first category is the global transdermal delivery market, 
valued at US$21.5 billion in 2010.¹ Although the Group 
develops transdermal products for prescription and over 
the counter (“OTC”) use, its focus is on developing non-
prescription drugs. These comprise the sexual healthcare 
products PET500 and MED2002 and the pain relief products 
TPR100, TIB200 and SPR300. The global topical OTC 
analgesics market is valued at US$4.1 billion in 20112 and 
the market leader for topical OTC analgesics has annual 
sales of US$406 million3. As PET500 and MED2002 could 
form new categories within the OTC market, no published 
data is available on the OTC sexual healthcare market to 
substantiate market size estimates. The prescription market 
for erectile dysfunction treatments was estimated to be in 
excess of US$4.4 billion4 in 2012.

The second category is the global consumer medical devices 
market. The Directors estimate that the market for consumer 
medical devices is worth between US$23 billion and US$26 
billion. The consumer medical device being developed by the 
Group is the condom product CSD500, which addresses the 
global condom market estimated to be worth US$3.5 billion5.

These consumer healthcare markets are dominated by 
global pharmaceutical and consumer healthcare groups with 
established distribution networks. Smaller R&D companies, 
such as Futura, seek to out-license their innovative products 
to these larger entities.

Futura offers its licensing partners its ability to identify 
commercially attractive consumer healthcare product 
opportunities coupled with a lower cost, expert and fast 
development model, backed by strong patent protection. 
In return for this, Futura seeks significant royalties from 
future sales of these products through its partners and their 
established distribution networks.

Financial Review
The Group ended the year with costs firmly under control and 
with a more advanced and diverse development portfolio.

Revenue
Group revenue for the year ended 31 December 2013 was 
£371k (2012: £75k).

Losses
The Group continues to maintain a focus on tight control of 
all expenditure. The Group’s operating loss for the year  
ended 31 December 2013 was £2.53 million (2012: £2.46 
million). The Group’s loss after taxation for the year ended  
31 December 2013 was £2.21 million (2012: £2.18 million). 
Loss per share for the year ended 31 December 2013 was 
2.85 pence (2012: 2.91 pence).

No dividends were paid and none are proposed (2012: £nil).

Notes
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 

Transdermal Medicine Review and Outlook 2011, Pharmalive. 
2011 calendar year. Source: OTC Yearbook 2012 (MSP), Nicholas Hall & Company DB6 database. 
2011 calendar year. Source: (MSP), Nicholas Hall & Company. 
Futura estimate based on erectile dysfunction product sales data from 2012 Annual Reports for Pfizer, Lilly and Bayer.  
Source: “Condoms: A Global Strategic Business Report”, Oct. 2012, Global Industry Analysts, Inc.

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Strategic Report (continued)

Group research and development costs
Group R&D costs each year reflect the number of products being developed, the stage of development reached for each and 
the impact on their progress of external factors.

R&D costs of £1,976,322 were higher (2012: £1,435,731) due to the costs of transfer of technology associated with obtaining 
the CE mark authorisation for CSD500.

The table below shows the trend in R&D costs and other administrative costs over the past five years ended 31 December:

2013
£

 2012
£

2011
£

2010
£

2009 
£

R&D costs

1,976,322

1,435,731

1,480,774

760,637

810,188

Other administrative costs

926,123

1,095,197

776,154

700,399

796,186

Total operating costs

2,902,445

2,530,928

2,256,928

1,461,036

1,606,374

R&D ratio

67%

57%

66%

52%

50%

The R&D ratio is the percentage of R&D costs relative to total operating costs. The Board monitors this ratio closely. Total 
R&D spend since the formation of the business in 1997 totals £15.6 million (57% of total cumulative operating costs). During 
the year, the sole subsidiary, Futura Medical Developments Limited continued to incur this R&D expenditure which has been 
accounted for as explained in accounting policy note 1.7 of the Notes to the Group Financial Statements and has been written 
off as incurred for all reporting periods prior to and including the year ended 31 December 2013.

The Board considers that this overall total R&D spend relative to its pipeline of later stage products and emerging new 
products distinguishes the Group’s lower funding requirements and risk profile from more typical businesses in the wider 
pharmaceutical industry. The Group’s strategy is to focus on medical devices and pharmaceutical drugs that offer the potential 
for a significant return on the costs of development. As well as progressing its existing R&D programme, the Group continues 
to seek new opportunities for potential products to add to its portfolio.

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27

Other administrative costs
Other administrative costs for the year ended 31 December 2013 were £926,123 (2012: £1,095,197). These comprised all 
other operating costs excluding those relating to product development and associated intellectual property. The proportion of 
senior management time spent on administration, in particular licensing negotiations, was significantly higher in 2013 relative 
to management time spent on R&D. The main constituents of other administrative costs and their relative proportions were:

Wages and salaries

Legal and professional advisers

Office costs and staff expenses

Licensing negotiations

Year ended
31 December
 2013
 £

Year ended
31 December
 2012
 £

58%

13%

9%

20%

67%

13%

9%

11%

100%

100%

Taxation
A tax credit of £313,677 (2012: £260,791) in respect of R&D expenditure incurred has been recognised in the Group financial 
statements.

Capital structure and funding
The Group remains funded primarily by equity share capital. Equity funding (net of expenses) received since the formation of 
the business until 31 December 2013 totalled £22.82 million.

During the year additional funds were raised following the issue of shares under the employee share option scheme,  
as follows:

Date

10 April

10 April

  1 May

16 September

16 September

17 October

Capital 
Raised 
£

 12,150

 8,438

 39,300

Number of 
Shares
 Issued

Cost 
per 
Share

30,000

40.50 pence

15,000

56.25 pence

97,038

40.50 pence

 64,688

 115,000

56.25 pence

 8,100

 20,000

40.50 pence

 18,362

32,500

56.50 pence

£151,038

309,538

On 31 December 2013 the Group raised £30,291 following the issue of 52,092 shares at 58.15 pence per share under the 
policy on Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration.

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Strategic Report (continued)

Cash held by the Group at 31 December 2013 totalled £0.99 million comprising cash and cash equivalents shown below at 
each year ended 31 December:

Cash and cash equivalents

2013
£

0.99

 2012
£

2.82

2011
£

2.58

2010
£

0.82

2009 
£

1.79

The Group had no bank borrowings at 31 December 2013 
(2012: £nil).

Other significant sources of funding received for the Group 
since formation of the business until 31 December 2013 
comprised: R&D tax credits £2.25 million, interest £0.93 
million and grants £0.28 million.

Equity funding of £12.0 million (before expenses) was 
obtained in March 2014 and as a result of this the Directors 
have a reasonable expectation that the Group and the 
Company have adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons the 
Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements.

Key performance indicators
The Directors consider the successful achievement of 
development, licensing and commercialisation milestones 
and the number of products under development (beyond 
the evaluation stage) to be the major drivers of value 
creation for the Group. These are measures of the progress 
of the business towards its revenue generation goal and 
are considered by the Directors to be the key non-financial 
performance indicators used to determine achievement of 
Group strategy. The Group’s performance with regard to 
such milestones is discussed in the Chairman’s and Chief 
Executive’s Review on pages 6 to 11.

Principal risks and uncertainties
The development of pharmaceutical drugs and medical 
devices requires the necessary safety, stability and efficacy 
to be demonstrated in clinical programmes in order to meet 
the requirements of the appropriate regulatory bodies. These 
clinical programmes may not achieve their endpoints. The 
Directors consider that the key risks of the Group are:

Clinical development and regulatory risk
There can be no guarantee that any of the Group’s products 
will be able to obtain or maintain the necessary regulatory 
approvals in any or all of the territories in respect of which 
applications for such approvals are made. Where regulatory 
approvals are obtained, there can be no guarantee that the 
conditions attached to such approvals will not be considered 
too onerous by the Group or its distribution partners in order 
to be able to market its products effectively.

The Group seeks to reduce this risk by developing products using 
safe, well-characterised active compounds, by seeking advice 
from regulatory advisers, consultations with regulatory approval 
bodies and by working with experienced distribution partners.

Commercial risk
There can be no guarantee that the Group will succeed 
in establishing and maintaining the necessary contractual 
relationships with licensing partners for the Group’s products 
under development.

The Directors consider Group cash and the absolute 
values of, and the ratio between, R&D costs and other 
administrative overhead costs as being the Group’s key 
financial performance indicators. The cost related indicators 
assist in monitoring financial control to reduce the hurdle to 
achieving a key future financial milestone of monthly break-
even and profitability. The monitoring of cash gives due 
consideration to anticipated future spend required to prioritise 
development opportunities and to plan the resources 
required to achieve the goals of the business.

Even if the Group’s products are successfully developed and 
approved by the appropriate regulatory bodies, they may not 
be successfully launched by the Group’s licensing partners 
or enjoy commercial acceptance. The Group is reliant on 
commercial partners to carry out their contractual obligations 
and the degree to which these can be enforced by the Group 
is limited. The Group seeks to reduce this risk by selecting 
experienced licensing partners, maintaining and developing 
these relationships and seeking to develop new products of 
commercial interest to these and other partners.

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29

The Group seeks to reduce this risk by securing patent 
registration protection for its products, maintaining 
confidentiality agreements regarding Group know-how and 
technology, monitoring technological developments and 
by selecting leading businesses in their respective fields 
as licensing partners capable of addressing significant 
competition, should it arise.

Intellectual property risk
The commercial success of the Group and its ability to 
compete effectively with other companies depend, amongst 
other things, on its ability to obtain and maintain patents 
sufficiently broad in scope to provide protection for the 
Group’s intellectual property rights against third parties and to 
exploit its pharmaceutical products. The absence of any such 
patents may have a material adverse effect on the Group’s 
ability to develop its business. The Group seeks to reduce 
this risk by only developing products where legal advice 
indicates patent protection would be available, seeking 
patent protection for the Group’s products, maintaining 
confidentiality agreements regarding Group know-how and 
technology and monitoring technological developments and 
the registration of patents by other parties.

The commercial success of the Group also depends 
upon not infringing patents granted, now or in the future, 
to third parties who may have filed applications or who 
have obtained, or may obtain, patents relating to business 
processes which might inhibit the Group’s ability to develop 
and exploit its own products.

Derek Martin 
Secretary

Funding risk
The Group continues to incur substantial operating expenses. 
Until the Group generates positive net cash inflows from 
the commercialisation of its products it remains dependent 
upon additional funding through the injection of equity capital 
from share issues. The Group may not be able to generate 
positive net cash inflows in the future or to attract such 
additional required funding at all, or on suitable terms. In 
such circumstances the development programmes may be 
delayed or cancelled and business operations cut back.

The Group seeks to reduce this risk by keeping a tight 
control on expenditure, avoiding long-term supplier contracts 
(other than clinical trials), prioritising development spend on 
products closest to potential revenue generation, obtaining 
government grants (where applicable), maintaining a focused 
portfolio of products under development and keeping 
shareholders informed of progress.

Treasury and financial risk
Treasury and financial risk management policy is concerned 
with financial instruments and management of interest 
rate risk and foreign exchange rate risk. Financial risks are 
quantified in note 2 of the Notes to the Group Financial 
Statements and were not considered significant at the Group 
Statement of Financial Position date.

The financial instruments held by the Group are disclosed in 
note 12 of the Notes to the Group Financial Statements. The 
Group policy on exposure to financial risk is disclosed in  
note 2 of the Notes to the Group Financial Statements.

Competition risk
The Group’s current and future potential competitors include, 
amongst others, major multinational pharmaceutical and 
healthcare companies with substantially greater resources 
than those of the Group. There can be no assurance that 
competitors will not succeed in developing systems and 
products that are more effective or economic than any of 
those developed by the Group, with its distribution partners, 
or which would render the Group’s products obsolete or 
otherwise non-competitive.

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Independent Auditor’s Report

Independent auditor’s report to the members of 
Futura Medical plc
We have audited the financial statements of Futura 
Medical plc for the year ended 31 December 2013, which 
comprise: Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
Group Statement of Changes in Equity, Group Statement 
of Financial Position, Group Statement of Cash Flows, 
Parent Company Balance Sheet and the related notes. The 
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable 
law and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) 
as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in preparation of the parent 
company financial statements is applicable law and United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice).

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Responsibilities, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on 
the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those 
standards require us to comply with the Financial Reporting 
Council’s (“FRC’s”) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements 
is provided on the FRC’s website at  
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeprivate.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:

•	

•	

•	

•	

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
state of the Group’s and the parent company’s affairs 
as at 31 December 2013 and of the Group’s total 
comprehensive loss for the year then ended;

the Group financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union;

the parent company financial statements have been 
properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ Report 
and the Strategic Report for the financial year for which 
the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the 
financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you 
if, in our opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 
parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received from branches not visited by us; or

•	

the parent company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•	 certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or 

•	 we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit.

Christopher Pooles (senior statutory auditor) 
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, statutory auditor 
Reading 
United Kingdom 
27 March 2014

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in 
England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201331

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2013

Revenue

Research and development costs

Administrative costs

Operating loss

Finance income

Loss before tax

Taxation

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to  
owners of the parent company

Year ended
31 December
 2013
 £

Year ended
31 December
 2012
 £

370,902

75,000

(1,976,322)

(1,435,731)

(926,123)

(1,095,197)

(2,531,543)

(2,455,928)

9,534

18,488

(2,522,009)

(2,437,440)

313,677

260,791

Notes

1.5

4

7

8

(2,208,332)

(2,176,649)

Basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

9

(2.85 pence)

(2.91 pence)

All amounts relate to continuing activities.

The notes on pages 35 to 54 form part of these Group financial statements.

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Group Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2013

Share
 Capital
 £

Share
 Premium
 £

Merger
 Reserve
 £

 Retained
Losses
 £

 Total
 Equity
 £

Notes

At 1 January 2012

 146,447

 19,180,860

 1,152,165

(17,721,923)

2,757,549

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Share-based payment

Shares issued during the year

Cost of share issues

At 1 January 2013

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Share-based payment

Shares issued during the year

17

16

17

16

–

 –

–

 –

 8,449

 2,238,151

 –

 (83,333)

–

 –

 –

 –

(2,176,649)

(2,176,649)

 129,109

 129,109

 –

 –

 2,246,600

 (83,333)

 154,896

 21,335,678

 1,152,165

(19,769,463)

 2,873,276

–

 –

 –

 –

 723

 180,606

 –

 –

 –

(2,208,332)

(2,208,332)

 141,499

 141,499

 –

 181,329

At 31 December 2013

 155,619

 21,516,284

 1,152,165

 (21,836,296)

 987,772

Share premium represents amounts subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value, less the related costs of share issues.

Merger reserve represents the reserve arising on the acquisition of Futura Medical Developments Limited in 2001 via a share 
for share exchange accounted for as a group reconstruction using merger accounting under UK GAAP.

Retained losses represent cumulative net losses recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income. The total 
comprehensive loss for the year represents the total recognised income and expense for the year.

The notes on pages 35 to 54 form part of these Group financial statements.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201333

Group Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2013

Assets

Non-current assets

Plant and equipment

Total non-current assets 

Current assets

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables

Taxation

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total liabilities

Total net assets

Capital and reserves attributable  
to owners of the parent company

Share capital

Share premium

Merger reserve

Retained losses

Total equity 

As at
31 December
 2013
 £

As at
31 December
 2012
 £

Notes

10

11

13

 8

14

7,849

7,849

6,584

6,584

35,007

118,670

313,677

7,224

116,603

260,791

990,567

2,817,027

1,457,921

3,201,645

15

(477,998)

(334,953)

(477,998)

(334,953)

987,772

2,873,276

16

155,619

154,896

21,516,284

21,335,678

1,152,165

1,152,165

(21,836,296)

(19,769,463)

987,772

2,873,276

The Group financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 27 March 2014.

The notes on pages 35 to 54 form part of these Group financial statements.

By order of the Board

James Barder 
Chief Executive

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Group Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2013

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss before tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Finance income

Share-based payment charge

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

Notes

(2,522,009)

(2,437,440)

 10

 7

 17

 3,783 

(9,534)

2,182 

(18,488)

141,499

129,109

Cash flows from operating activities before changes in working capital

(2,386,261)

(2,324,637)

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Increase in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Cash used in operations

Income tax received

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of plant and equipment

Interest received

Cash generated by investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares

Expenses paid in connection with share issues

Cash generated by financing activities

(Decease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 11

(27,783) 

 1,176 

(3,750) 

(17,688) 

 15

143,045 

140,637 

(2,274,749)

(2,200,512)

 260,791

 259,704

(2,013,958)

(1,940,808)

 10

(5,048)

(4,246)

 11,217 

 16,205 

 6,169

 11,959

 16

 181,329

 2,246,600

 –

(83,333)

 181,329

 2,163,267

(1,826,460)

 234,418

2,817,027

2,582,609

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

14

 990,567

 2,817,027

The notes on pages 35 to 54 form part of these Group financial statements.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35

Notes to the Group Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2013

1. 

Accounting policies

1.1 Basis of preparation
The Group financial statements have been prepared and approved by the Directors in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted by the European Union.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied to all periods presented in these Group financial statements 
and are in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, and International Financial Reporting 
Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) interpretations that were applicable for the year ended 31 December 2013.

1.2 Going concern
The Group had cash balances of £0.99 million at 31 December 2013, with a net cash outflow of £1.83 million in  
the year.

The Group raised £12.0 million (before expenses) following a placing of 21,052,632 shares at 57 pence per share 
with existing and new institutional investors, approved by shareholders in a general meeting held on 25 March 2014, 
demonstrating that the Group has access to finance. The Directors have considered the cash flow requirements for 
the Group for a period including 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements which includes an 
assessment of research and development expenditure. Based on these projections, the Directors consider that both 
the Company and the Group will have sufficient cash resources during this period to pay all of its liabilities as they fall 
due and therefore consider it appropriate to continue to prepare the accounts on a going concern basis.

The Group financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis which assumes that the Group 
will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group financial statements do not reflect any 
adjustments that would be required if they were to be prepared on a basis other than the going concern basis.

1.3 Accounting developments
The following new standards, amendments to standards or interpretations have been issued and are effective for the 
year ended 31 December 2013, however, the Directors do not expect them to have a material effect on the Group 
financial statements:

•	

IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’

•	

IAS 1 (Amended) ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’

•	

IAS 19 (Amended) ‘Employee Benefits’

•	

IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ (revised)

•	

IAS 27 ‘Separate Financial Statements’ (revised)

•	

IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’

•	

IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

The following new standard, which is not yet effective and has not been adopted early in these financial statements, 
will or may have an effect on the Group’s future financial statements:

•	

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’

1.4 Basis of consolidation
Where the Company has the power, either directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of 
another entity or business, so as to obtain benefits from its activities, it is classified as a subsidiary. The Group financial 
statements present the results of the Company and its sole subsidiary Futura Medical Developments Limited as if 
they formed a single entity (“the Group”). Intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated in preparing the Group 
financial statements.

1.5 Revenue
Revenue comprises the fair value received or receivable for: exclusivity arrangements, consultancy fees, milestone 
income or royalties, net of value added tax.

The accounting policies for the principal revenue streams of the Group are as follows:

(i)  Exclusivity arrangements and similar agreements are recognised as revenue in the accounting period in which the 
related services, or required activities, are performed or specified conditions are fulfilled in accordance with the 
terms of completion of the specific transaction.

(ii)  Consultancy fees are recognised as revenue in the accounting period in which the revenue becomes receivable.

(iii)  Non-refundable milestone income is recognised as revenue in the accounting period in which the milestones are 
achieved. If any milestone income is creditable against royalty payments then it is deferred and released to the 
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income over the accounting periods in which the royalties would otherwise be 
receivable.

(iv)  Royalty income relating to the sale by a licensee of licensed product is recognised on an accruals basis in 

accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement and based on the receipt from the licensee of the 
relevant information to enable calculation of the royalty due.

1.6 Leased assets
Leases, which contain terms whereby the Group does not assume substantially all the risks and rewards incidental 
to ownership of the leased item are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals are charged to the Group 
Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Group does not hold any assets 
under finance leases.

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1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

1.7 Intangible assets
Research and development (“R&D”)
Expenditure incurred on the development of internally generated products is capitalised if it can be demonstrated that:

•	

it is technically feasible to develop the product for it to be sold;

•	 adequate resources are available to complete the development;

•	

there is an intention to complete and sell the product;

•	

the Group is able to out-license or sell the product;

•	 sale of the product will generate future economic benefits; and

•	 expenditure on the project can be measured reliably.

Capitalised development costs are amortised over the periods in which the Group expects to benefit from selling the 
products developed but not exceeding five years. The amortisation expense is included in R&D costs recognised in 
the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income. The useful life and the value of the capitalised development cost 
are assessed for impairment at least annually. The value is written down immediately if impairment has occurred 
and the unimpaired cost amortised over the reduced useful life. The Directors consider that the criteria to capitalise 
development expenditure are not met for a product prior to that product being commercially launched in at least one 
country.

Development expenditure, not satisfying the above criteria, and expenditure on the research phase of internal projects 
are included in R&D costs recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred.

Patents and trademarks
The costs incurred in establishing patents and trademarks are either expensed or capitalised in accordance with the 
corresponding treatment of the development expenditure for the product to which they relate.

1.8 Plant and equipment
Plant and equipment is initially recognised at cost, and subsequently at cost less accumulated depreciation and any 
accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 
Depreciation is charged to the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income at rates calculated to write off the cost, 
less estimated residual value, of each asset on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are determined by the Directors and reviewed and adjusted if appropriate 
at each Group Statement of Financial Position date.

1.9 Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets that are subject to depreciation are reviewed for impairment on a half-yearly basis and when events or 
circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. For the purpose of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units). An 
impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, less disposal costs, and value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate 
of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior periods. A reversal of an 
impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income.

1.10 Inventories
Inventories are materials and supplies to be consumed in the course of R&D and are initially recognised at cost, and 
subsequently at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes materials, related contract manufacturing 
costs and other direct costs. Cost is calculated using the first in, first out method. Net realisable value is based on 
estimated selling price, less further costs expected to be incurred to completion and disposal.

A provision is recognised immediately in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of obsolete, slow-
moving or defective items, where appropriate.

1.11 Financial instruments
Financial assets
The Group classifies its financial assets in the category of loans and receivables, comprising ‘trade and other 
receivables’ and ‘cash and cash equivalents’. They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method, less an estimate made for impairment based on a review of all past due amounts at 
the year end. A provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence 
that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due. If an impairment loss is required the carrying amount of the 
trade or other receivable is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss recognised 
immediately in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in administrative costs.

Medium-term deposits, comprising sterling fixed rate deposits, with original maturities of more than three months are 
included in trade and other receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents are financial assets and comprise cash in hand and sterling fixed rate short-term deposits 
with original maturities of three months or less which are held by the Group so as to be available to meet short-term 
cash commitments.

The Group assesses at each Statement of Financial Position date whether there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset is impaired.

Financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities comprise ‘trade and other payables’ recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

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1. 

Accounting policies (continued)

1.12 Government grants
Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to costs defrayed are accrued and 
recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income over the period required to match them with the costs 
which they reimburse.

1.13 Taxation
Income tax is recognised or provided at amounts expected to be recovered or to be paid using the tax rates and tax 
laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Group Statement of Financial Position date. R&D tax 
credits are recognised on an accruals basis and are included as an income tax credit under current assets.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability on the Group 
Statement of Financial Position date differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on:

•	

•	

the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and which at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit; and

investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities where the Group is able to control the timing of the 
reversal of the difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which the difference can be utilised.

The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the Group Statement of Financial Position date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities/(assets) are 
settled/(recovered). Deferred tax balances are not discounted.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 
and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on either:

•	

the same taxable group company; or

•	 different group entities which intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realise the assets 
and settle the liabilities simultaneously, on each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or 
liabilities are expected to be settled or recovered.

1.14 Foreign currency translation
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at period end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

1. 

Accounting policies (continued)

1.15 Employee benefits
(i) Defined contribution plans
The Group provides retirement benefits to all employees and Executive Directors who wish to participate in 
defined contribution pension schemes. The assets of these schemes are held separately from those of the Group 
in independently administered funds. Contributions made by the Group are charged to the Group Statement of 
Comprehensive Income in the period in which they become payable.

(ii) Accrued holiday pay
Provision is made at each Group Statement of Financial Position date for holidays accrued but not taken at the salary 
of the relevant employee at that date. The expected cost of compensated short-term absence (i.e. holidays) is charged 
to the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income on an accruals basis.

(iii) Share-based payment transactions
The Group operates an equity-settled share-based compensation plan. For all share options awarded to employees, 
and others providing similar services, the fair value of the share options at the date of grant is charged to the Group 
Statement of Comprehensive Income over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account 
by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each Group Statement of Financial Position date 
so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of share 
options that eventually vest. There are no market vesting conditions. If the terms and conditions of share options are 
modified before they vest, the change in the fair value of the share options, measured immediately before and after the 
modification, is also charged to the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income over the remaining vesting period.

The proceeds received when share options are exercised, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, are credited 
to share capital (nominal value) and the remaining balance to share premium. All employee share option holders enter 
into an HM Revenue & Customs joint election to transfer the employers’ national insurance contribution potential 
liability to the employee, therefore no Group asset or liability arises.

(iv) Long-term incentive plan
The Group operates a long-term incentive plan for staff, the Executive Directors and the Chairman. The quantum of 
any awards receivable will depend on the Group achieving set milestones and the share price at the time relative to 
targets set in advance. The Group can exercise discretion in settling any award in equity or in cash.

1.16 Finance income
Interest income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest rate method.

1.17 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements are continually evaluated by the Directors based on 
available information and experience. As the use of estimates is inherent in financial reporting, actual results could differ 
from these estimates.

Judgements
(i) Revenue recognition
Fees invoiced in respect of non-refundable milestones have been recognised as revenue in the Group Statement of 
Comprehensive Income in the period as all criteria for revenue recognition have been met.

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1. 

Accounting policies (continued)

(ii) Intangible asset recognition
The Directors consider that the criteria to capitalise development expenditure are not met for a product prior to that 
product being commercially launched in at least one country.

(iii) Deferred tax recognition
The Directors consider that, given the current stage of development of the business, deferred tax assets should not be 
recognised before the Group is generating recurring royalty revenue.

Estimates and assumptions
(iv) Useful lives of plant and equipment
Plant and equipment is amortised or depreciated over its useful life. Useful lives are based on the Directors’ estimates 
of the periods over which the assets will be used in developing revenue generating products and the estimates are 
reviewed annually for continued appropriateness. The estimated useful lives are between two and five years for 
computer equipment and between three and ten years for furniture and fittings. Changes to estimates can result in 
significant variations in the carrying value and amounts charged to the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in 
specific periods.

(v) Fair value of financial instruments
The Group determines the fair value of financial instruments using valuation techniques which can be significantly 
affected by the assumptions used, including interest and discount rates and estimates of future cash flows.

(vi) Inventories
The Group reviews the net realisable value of its inventories on a half-yearly basis to provide assurance that recorded 
inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Factors that could impact realisable value include: the 
timing and success of future technological innovations in relation to product R&D, competitor and Government actions, 
supplier prices and economic trends.

(vii) Share-based payments
The Group operates an equity-settled share-based compensation plan as detailed in note 17. Employee (and similar) 
services received and the corresponding increase in equity are measured by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments as at the date of grant.

2. 

Financial risk management

2.1 Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange rate risk, cash flow 
interest rate risk and fair value interest rate risk); credit risk and liquidity risk.

It is Group policy not to enter into speculative positions using complex financial instruments. The Group’s primary 
treasury objective is to minimise exposure to potential capital losses whilst at the same time securing favourable 
market rates of interest on Group cash deposits using money market deposits with banks. Cash balances used to 
settle the liabilities from operating activities are also maintained in current accounts which earn interest at variable 
rates.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

2. 

Financial risk management (continued)

(i) Market risk
Foreign exchange rate risk
The Group primarily enters into supplier contracts which are to be settled in sterling. However, some contracts involve 
other currencies including the US dollar and the euro. Where supplier contracts of more than £100,000 total value are 
to be settled in foreign currencies consideration is given to settling the sums to be paid through conversion of sterling 
deposits to the appropriate foreign currency holdings at the outset of the contract to minimise the risk of adverse 
currency fluctuations.

For contracts with smaller values the foreign exchange rate risk is not considered sufficient to require the establishment 
of foreign currency accounts unless specific circumstances are identified which warrant this.

At 31 December 2013 the Group had trade payables of £40,215 denominated in a foreign currency (31 December 
2012: £36,294).

Cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate risk arises from short-term money market deposits. Deposits which earn variable rates of 
interest expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Deposits at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest 
rate risk. The Group analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic basis.

The impact in the year ended 2013, of a defined interest rate shift of a 1% higher rate of interest earned per annum 
applied to the term deposits over the period of the deposit, on the post-tax loss for the year and net assets would have 
been £21,608 reduction/increase (2012: £19,898 reduction/increase).

The impact in the year ended 2013, of a defined interest rate shift of a 1% lower rate of interest earned per annum 
applied to the term deposits over the period of the deposit, on the post-tax loss for the year and net assets would have 
been £11,149 increase/reduction (2012: £14,813 increase/reduction).

(ii) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions as well as credit 
exposure in relation to outstanding receivables. The Group policy is to spread deposits over at least two institutions 
with investment grade A1 or better (Standard & Poor’s credit rating) and deposits are made in sterling only. The Group 
does not expect any losses from non-performance by these institutions.

(iii) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital. It is the risk that the Group will encounter 
difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. Prudent liquidity risk management involves maintaining 
sufficient cash and cash equivalents and the monitoring of rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve on the basis 
of expected cash flow.

The Group had trade and other payables at the Group Statement of Financial Position date of £477,998  
(2012: £334,953) as disclosed in note 15, which fall due within one year.

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2. 

Financial risk management (continued)

2.2 Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern 
in order to provide returns for equity holders of the Company and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an 
optimal capital structure to minimise the cost of capital.

2.3 Fair value estimation
The Group uses amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method, to determine subsequent fair value, after initial 
recognition, for its financial instruments.

3. 

Segment reporting

The Group is organised and operates as one business segment. The main area of R&D continues to be in the field of 
innovative products for consumer healthcare using the Group’s advanced proprietary transdermal technology.

The Group manages any overseas R&D from the UK, the primary business segment. Segment revenue is based on 
the geographical location of the Group’s customers. Since there is currently only one business segment and one 
geographical segment, no separate segment reporting has been prepared.

4. 

Operating loss

Operating loss is stated after charging

Depreciation of plant and equipment (note 10)

Inventories consumed in R&D

Wages and salaries (note 5)

Operating lease costs: Property

Loss on foreign exchange

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

 3,783

 6,868

 2,182 

 1,176

 1,229,672

 1,135,843

 68,151

 68,151

5,398

–

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

4. 

Operating loss (continued)

The fees of the Group’s auditor, BDO LLP, for services provided are analysed below:

Audit services

Parent company

Subsidiary

Tax compliance services

Parent company

Subsidiary

Total fees

5.  Wages and salaries

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

26,000

4,000

900

4,350

25,500

3,700

900

4,200

35,250

34,300

The average monthly number of persons (including all Directors) employed by the Group during the year was 10 (by 
category: R&D 4, administration 6), (2012:10, by category: R&D 4, administration 6) and their aggregate emoluments 
were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension and insurance benefits costs

Total cash-settled emoluments

Accrued holiday pay

Share-based payment remuneration charge (note 17)

Total emoluments

All employees of the Group are employed by Futura Medical Developments Limited.

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

 867,551

 787,825

 109,035

 99,596

 107,100

 125,041

 1,083,686

 1,012,462

 4,487

 (5,728)

 141,499

 129,109

 1,229,672

 1,135,843

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201345

6. 

Directors’ emoluments

Aggregate emoluments

Employer pension contributions

Sub-totals per remuneration report (page 16)

Share-based payment remuneration charge

Employer’s national insurance charge

Total emoluments

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

655,439

620,428

64,830

80,818

720,269

701,246

80,063

89,861

78,429

78,037

890,193

857,712

Emoluments disclosed above include the following amounts in respect of the highest paid Director:

Aggregate emoluments

Employer pension contributions

Sub-totals per remuneration report (page 16)

Share-based payment remuneration charge

Employer’s national insurance charge

Total emoluments

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

205,230

197,631

26,318

25,718

231,548

223,349

34,879

28,044

33,949

25,612

294,471

282,910

During the year, two Directors exercised share options under the Group share option scheme and realised a combined 
gain of £19,182 (2012: three Directors, realised gain £128,380). In respect of the highest paid Director the realised gain 
was £nil (2012: £52,475).

During the year, three Directors (2012: three Directors) participated in a private money purchase defined contribution 
pension scheme.

Emoluments for individual Directors are disclosed within the Remuneration Report on page 16.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

7. 

Finance income

Interest receivable on fixed rate short-term deposits

8. 

Taxation

Current tax

UK corporation tax credit reported in the  
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

9,534

18,488

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

 313,677

 260,791

The tax assessed for the year is different from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK.

The differences are explained below:

Loss on ordinary activities before tax

Loss on ordinary activities at an average standard rate of  
corporation tax in the UK of 20% (2012: 20%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Difference between depreciation and capital allowances

Other short-term timing differences

Unutilised tax losses

Tax relief on share options exercised

Additional relief attaching to R&D tax credit claims

UK corporation tax credit reported in the  
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

 2,522,009

 2,437,440 

504,402

 487,487

 (36)

 253

 (10)

 413

 (28,925)

 (24,799)

 (236,813)

 (319,220)

 12,384

 66,326

 62,412 

 50,594 

 313,677

 260,791

The Group has tax losses of £15,500,889 (2012: £14,304,768) available for offset against future taxable profits.

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8. 

Taxation (continued)

Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets amounting to £3,249,939 (2012: £2,926,896) have not been recognised on the basis that their 
future economic benefit is not certain. Assuming a prevailing tax rate of 20% (2012: 20%) when the timing differences 
reverse, the unrecognised deferred tax asset comprises:

Depreciation in excess of capital allowances

Tax relief on unexercised share options

Other short-term timing differences

Unutilised tax losses

 Year ended
 31 December
 2013
£

 Year ended
 31 December
 2012
£

 10,724

 136,567

 2,470

 10,977

 53,120

 1,845

 3,100,178

 2,860,954

 3,249,939

 2,926,896

 9. 

Loss per share (pence)

The calculation of the loss per share is based on a loss of £2,208,332 (2012: loss of £2,176,649) and on a weighted 
average number of shares in issue of 77,591,370 (2012: 74,746,320).

The loss attributable to equity holders of the Company for the purpose of calculating the fully diluted loss per share 
is identical to that used for calculating the basic loss per share. The exercise of share options, disclosed in note 17, 
or the issue of shares under the long-term incentive plan, would have the effect of reducing the loss per share and is 
therefore anti-dilutive under the terms of IAS 33 ‘Earnings per Share’.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

10. 

Plant and equipment

Cost

At 1 January 2013

Additions

At 31 December 2013

Depreciation

At 1 January 2013

Charge for year

At 31 December 2013

Net book value

At 31 December 2013

At 31 December 2012

Cost

At 1 January 2012

Additions

At 31 December 2012

Depreciation

At 1 January 2012

Charge for year

At 31 December 2012

Net book value

At 31 December 2012

At 31 December 2011

Computer
Equipment 
£

Furniture
 and Fittings
£

Total
£

 54,910

 52,146

 107,056

 5,048

 –

 5,048

 59,958 

 52,146

 112,104

 48,821

 51,651

 100,472

 3,679

 104

 3,783

 52,500

 51,755

 104,255

 7,458

 6,089

 391

 495

Computer
Equipment 
£

Furniture
 and Fittings
£

 7,849

 6,584

Total
£

 50,664

 52,146

 102,810

 4,246

 –

 4,246

 54,910 

 52,146

 107,056

 46,744

 51,546

 98,290

 2,077

 105

 2,182

 48,821

 51,651

 100,472

 6,089

 3,920

 495

 600

 6,584

 4,520

All fixed assets of the Group are held in Futura Medical Developments Limited.

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11. 

Inventories

Raw materials and consumables

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

35,007

7,224

12. 

Financial instruments by category

The accounting policies for financial instruments have been applied to the line items below:

Assets as per Group Statement of Financial Position

Loans and receivables

Trade receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total loans and receivables

Liabilities as per Group Statement of Financial Position

Total trade and other payables

13. 

Trade and other receivables

Amounts receivable within one year:

Trade debtors

Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

Notes

13

14

12,000

990,567

2,817,027

1,002,567

2,817,027

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

477,998

334,953

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

12,000

27,307

79,363

–

30,634

85,969

118,670

116,603

Trade and other receivables do not contain any impaired assets. The Group does not hold any collateral as security 
and the maximum exposure to credit risk at the Group Statement of Financial Position date is the fair value of each 
class of receivable.

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

14.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

63,835

60,307

Sterling fixed rate short-term deposits of up to three months maturity

926,732

2,756,720

15. 

Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Social security and other taxes

Accrued expenses and deferred income

990,567

2,817,027

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

186,503

164,500

48,973

29,844

242,522

140,609

477,998

334,953

16. 

Share capital

Authorised

 31 December
 2013
Number

 31 December
 2012
Number

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

Ordinary shares of 0.2 pence each

500,000,000

500,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

Allotted, called up and fully paid

 31 December
 2013
Number

 31 December
 2012
Number

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

Ordinary shares of 0.2 pence each

77,809,576

77,447,946

155,619

154,896

The number of issued ordinary shares as at 1 January 2012 was 73,223,391.

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16. 

Share capital (continued)

During the year ended 31 December 2012, the Company issued shares of 0.2 pence each as follows:

Month

 Reason for issue

Gross 
Consideration
£

 Shares
Issued
Number

January 2012

Share option exercise at 24.25 pence per share

119,000

490,721

September 2012

Placing at 57.00 pence per share

2,083,332

3,654,969

October 2012

Share option exercise at 24.25 pence per share

October 2012

Share option exercise at 40.50 pence per share

December 2012

Non-Executive Director award at 84.10 pence per share

3,638

12,150

28,480

15,000

30,000

33,865

2,246,600

4,224,555

The number of issued ordinary shares as at 1 January 2013 was 77,447,946.

During the year ended 31 December 2013, the Company issued shares of 0.2 pence each as follows:

Month

 Reason for issue

April 2013

April 2013

May 2013

Share option exercise at 40.50 pence per share

Share option exercise at 56.25 pence per share

Share option exercise at 40.50 pence per share

September 2013

Share option exercise at 56.25 pence per share

September 2013

Share option exercise at 40.50 pence per share

October 2013

Share option exercise at 56.50 pence per share

December 2013

Non-Executive Director award at 58.15 pence per share

Gross 
Consideration
£

12,150

8,438

39,300

64,688

8,100

18,362

 30,291

 Shares
Issued
Number

30,000

15,000

97,038

115,000

20,000

32,500

 52,092

181,329

361,630

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

17. 

Share options

At 31 December 2013, the number of ordinary shares of 0.2 pence each subject to share options granted under the 
Company’s Approved and Unapproved Share Option Schemes were:

Exercise Period

Exercise 
Price per 
Share
 Pence

At
1 January
2013
Number

 Grants
 During
 Year
 Number

Options 
Lapsed
 Number

Options 
Exercised 
Number

At
31 December
2013
Number

1 February 2008 – 31 January 2013

74.50

100,000

1 February 2009 – 31 January 2014

56.25

250,000

1 August 2011 – 31 July 2016

24.25

314,279

1 August 2012 – 31 July 2017

40.50

810,000

1 October 2013 – 30 September 2018

56.50

890,000

1 October 2014 – 30 September 2019

61.50

890,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

(100,000)

 –

–

–

–

–

 (130,000)

120,000

–

314,279

 (147,038)

662,962

(30,000)

 (32,500)

827,500

 (30,000)

–

–

860,000

950,000

1 October 2015 – 30 September 2020

71.50

–

950,000

–

3,254,279

950,000

 (160,000)

 (309,538)

3,734,741

On 23 September 2013 share options over 950,000 new ordinary shares were granted to employees and a consultant 
(including Directors).

Details of share options exercised by employees in 2013, given in note 16, generated additional funds of £151,038 for 
the Group.

The share options outstanding at 31 December 2013 represented 4.8% of the issued share capital as at that date 
(2012: 4.2%) and would generate additional funds of £2,087,900 (2012: £1,669,588) if fully exercised. The weighted 
average remaining life of the share options was 59 months (2012: 60 months), with a weighted average remaining 
exercise price of 55.90 pence (2012: 51.30 pence).

The share options exercisable at 31 December 2013 totalled 1,924,741 (2012: 2,364,279) with an average exercise 
price of 45.71 pence (2012: 47.47 pence) and would have generated additional funds of £879,750 (2012: £1,122,238) 
if fully exercised.

The Group’s share option scheme rules apply to 3,029,741 of the share options outstanding at 31 December 2013 
(31 December 2012: 2,679,279) and include a rule regarding forfeiture of unexercised share options by a Director or 
employee upon the cessation of their employment (except in specific circumstances).

There were no market vesting conditions within the terms of the grant of the share options.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201353

17. 

Share options (continued)

The Black–Scholes formula is the option pricing model applied to the grants of all share options made in respect of 
calculating the fair value of the share options.

Inputs to share option pricing model

Grant date

Number of shares under option

Share price as at date of grant

Option exercise price

Expected life of options: based on previous exercise history

Expected volatility: based on 50 day median fluctuations over 3 years

Dividend yield: no dividends assumed

 31 December
 2013

 31 December
 2012

23 September

17 September

950,000

890,000

 71.50 pence

 61.50 pence

 71.50 pence

 61.50 pence

 3 years

 42.72%

 0%

 3 years

 40.25%

 0%

Risk-free rate: yield on 3 year treasury stock as at date of grant

 0.95% p.a.

 0.45% p.a.

Outputs generated from share option pricing model

Fair value per share under option

Total expected charge over the vesting period

Recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

The share-based remuneration charge (note 5) comprises:

 31 December
 2013

 31 December
 2012

 21.37 pence

 15.15 pence

 £203,015

 £134,827

 31 December
 2013

 31 December
 2012

Share-based payments

 £141,499

 £129,109

18. 

Pension costs

The pension charge represents contributions payable by the Group to independently administered funds which during 
the year ended 31 December 2013 amounted to £86,746 (2012: £106,714). Pension contributions payable one month 
in arrears at 31 December 2013 included in accrued expenses at the relevant Group Statement of Financial Position 
date totalled £2,748 (2012: £4,109).

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Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)

19.  Commitments

At 31 December 2013 the Group had operating lease commitments in respect of property leases cancellable on one 
month’s notice of £5,714 (2012: £5,714).

20. 

Related party transactions

Related parties, as defined by IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’, are the wholly owned subsidiary company, Futura 
Medical Developments Limited, and the Board. Transactions between the Company and the wholly owned subsidiary 
company have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed.

Key management compensation
The Directors represent the key management personnel. Details of their compensation and share options are given in 
note 6 and within the Remuneration Report on pages 14 to 18.

21. 

Events after statement of financial position date

On 27 January 2014 share options over 120,000 new ordinary shares were exercised generating additional funds of 
£67,500 for the Group.

The Group raised £12.0 million (before expenses) following a placing of 21,052,632 shares at 57 pence per share on  
7 March 2014 and approved by shareholders in a general meeting on 25 March 2014.

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 201355

Parent Company Balance Sheet
For the year ended 31 December 2013

Company No. 04206001

Fixed assets

Investment

Current assets

Debtors – due within one year

Debtors – due after more than one year

Total debtors

Cash at bank and in hand

Total current assets

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total net assets

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Profit and loss account

Equity shareholders’ funds

As at
31 December
 2013
 £

As at
31 December
 2012
 £

Notes

3

4

4

5

6

7

7

767,977

626,478

4,257

14,879

20,648,739

18,479,636

20,652,996

18,494,515

926,732

2,781,098

21,579,728

21,275,613

(41,043)

(45,368)

21,538,685

21,230,245

22,306,662

21,856,723

155,619

154,896

21,516,284

21,335,678

634,759

366,149

22,306,662

21,856,723

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 27 March 2014.

The notes on pages 56 to 58 form part of these parent company financial statements.

By order of the Board

James Barder 
Chief Executive

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56

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2013

1. 

Accounting policies

The parent company financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance 
with UK GAAP.

Share-based employee remuneration
The Company has no employees but does issue shares to satisfy share option awards made by its subsidiary 
company. The Company has applied Financial Reporting Standard 20 ‘Share-based Payment’ to all share options 
granted to employees of the subsidiary. The Company’s investment in the subsidiary is increased by the capital 
contribution equivalent to the fair value of the share-based payment charge incurred by the subsidiary.

Taxation
Current tax, including UK corporation tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax rates 
and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

There are no unutilised tax losses in 2013 (2012: £nil). A deferred tax asset in respect of unutilised tax losses has not 
been recognised on the basis that the future economic benefit was not certain.

2. 

Profit attributable to shareholders

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 no separate Company profit and loss account has been 
included in these financial statements. The Group loss for the year includes a profit after tax of £127,111 (2012: 
£101,992) which is dealt with in the financial statements of the Company. The total fees of the Company’s and Group’s 
auditor, BDO LLP, for services provided are analysed in note 4 to the Group financial statements.

3. 

Investment

The investment represents 100% of the issued ordinary shares in the subsidiary undertaking Futura Medical 
Developments Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales, and is stated at cost plus capital contribution 
to the subsidiary in respect of share-based payment charge, less any provision for impairment. The principal activity 
of the subsidary company is the research and development of pharmaceutical drugs and medical devices and their 
commercial exploitation. The results of the subsidiary company are included in the Group financial statements on 
pages 31 to 54.

Cost 

The addition in the year represents the share-based payment charge.

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

767,977

626,478

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 
57

4. 

Debtors

Amounts receivable within one year: prepayments

Amounts receivable after more than one year:

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

4,257

14,879

Amounts owed by subsidiary

20,648,739

18,479,636

5. 

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Trade creditors

Accruals and deferred income

6. 

Called up share capital

Authorised

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

5,038

36,005

41,043

15,000

30,368

45,368

 31 December
 2013
Number

 31 December
 2012
Number

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

Ordinary shares of 0.2 pence each

500,000,000

500,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

Allotted, called up and fully paid

 31 December
 2013
Number

 31 December
 2012
Number

 31 December
 2013
£

 31 December
 2012
£

Ordinary shares of 0.2 pence each

77,809,576

77,447,946

155,619

154,896

Details of shares issued by the Company in the year are given in note 16 to the Group financial statements and details 
of share options outstanding are given in note 17 to the Group financial statements.

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58

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements (continued)

7. 

Reserves

At 1 January 2012

Retained profit for the year 

Share-based payment

Shares issued during the year

Costs of share issues

At 1 January 2013

Retained profit for the year 

Share-based payment

Shares issued during the year

At 31 December 2013

8. 

Related party transactions

Details are given in note 20 to the Group financial statements.

9. 

Events after balance sheet date

Details are given in note 21 to the Group financial statements.

 Share
Premium
Account
£

 Profit
and Loss
Account
£

 19,180,860

 135,048

 –

 –

101,992

 129,109

 2,238,151

 (83,333)

 –

 –

 21,335,678

 366,149

 –

 –

 180,606

127,111

 141,499

 –

 21,516,284

 634,759

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Futura Medical plcAnnual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 
59

Company Information

Non-Executive Chairman
Chief Executive
Chief Development Officer
Finance Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Company number
04206001

Directors
John Clarke
James Barder
David Davies
Derek Martin
Jonathan Freeman
Lisa Arnold

Audit committee
Jonathan Freeman 
Lisa Arnold

Secretary and registered office
Derek Martin 
Futura Medical plc 
Surrey Technology Centre 
40 Occam Road 
Guildford 
Surrey 
GU2 7YG

Nominated adviser and broker
Nplus1 Singer 
One Bartholomew Lane 
London 
EC2N 2AX

Principal solicitors
Memery Crystal LLP 
44 Southampton Buildings 
London 
WC2A 1AP

Remuneration committee
Jonathan Freeman 
Lisa Arnold 
John Clarke

Auditors
BDO LLP 
Kings Wharf 
20–30 Kings Road 
Reading 
Berkshire 
RG1 3EX

Patent attorneys
Withers & Rogers LLP 
4 More London Riverside 
London 
SE1 2AU

Principal bankers
Butterfield Private Bank 
99 Gresham Street 
London 
EC2V 7NG

Nominations committee
Lisa Arnold 
Jonathan Freeman 
John Clarke

Registrars
Capita Registrars 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent 
BR3 4TU

Public relations advisers
Buchanan Communications Limited 
107 Cheapside 
London 
EC2V 6DN

Investment managers
Royal London Cash Management 
55 Gracechurch Street 
London 
EC3V 0UF

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Proof 7

Surrey Technology Centre

40 Occam Road, Guildford,

Surrey, GU2 7YG

Telephone: +44 (0) 1483 685 670

Fax: +44 (0) 1483 685 671

Email: info@futuramedical.com

Web: www.futuramedical.com

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