Quarterlytics / Technology / Software - Infrastructure / Genuit Group

Genuit Group

gen · ASX Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker gen
Exchange ASX
Sector Technology
Industry Software - Infrastructure
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2023 Annual Report · Genuit Group
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual 
Report  
2023. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

DIRECTORS 

REGISTERED OFFICE AND BUSINESS ADDRESS 

Mr Michael Arnett, Non-Executive Chairman 

London House, Suite 3, Level 8, 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti, Managing Director & CEO 

Mr Brian van Rooyen, Non-Executive Director 

Mr Salvatore Amico, Non-Executive Director 

Mr John Hodder, Non-Executive Director 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Dennis Wilkins 

AUDITORS 

Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd   

283 Rokeby Road 

Subiaco, WA 6008 

T: +61 8 9426 0666 

SOLICITORS 

Herbert Smith Freehills 

1 The Esplanade 

Perth WA 6000 

T: +61 8 9211 7777 

Contents 

Director’s Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

216 St Georges Terrace  
PERTH WA 6000  

T: +61 8 9200 5812 

POSTAL 

PO Box 7405  

CLOISTERS SQUARE WA 6850 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 

Level 17, 221 St Georges Terrace,  
Perth WA 6000T: 1300 850 505 (within Australia) or 

+61 3 9415 4000 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 

The Company’s fully paid shares are listed and 
quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange 

(ASX). 

ASX Code: GEN 

WEBSITE: www.genmingroup.com 

ABN: 81 141 425 292 

3 

31 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

33 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

34 

35 

36 

37 

69 

70 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Chair's Letter 

Dear fellow shareholders, 

I am pleased to present our annual report for the year ended 31 December 2023, a year that presented several 
external challenges, which were carefully navigated by your Board and management.  

Notwithstanding, our company made significant progress in 2023 toward becoming an iron ore producer in the 

near-term through delivering several critical milestones related to the development of our 100% owned  Baniaka 

iron ore project located in Gabon, west Central Africa, including: 

• Receipt  of  a 

large-scale,  20-year  mining  permit  and  certificate  of  environmental  conformance

(environmental approval) providing regulatory approval for Genmin to build and operate Baniaka;

• Securing  long-term  access  to  major  energy  and  transport  infrastructure  with  the  signing  of  a  20-year
agreement for the supply of clean, renewable electricity, and a 15-year integrated rail and port agreement

enabling the transport and export of our iron ore to global markets;

• Independent  certification  and  rating  of  our  environmental,  social  and  governance,  or  ESG  credentials  by
Digbee ESGTM and the award of an inaugural ESG rating of BB, and successful registration of the Baniaka Green®
brand to convey the greener attributes of our iron ore products and their favourable impact on our customers

Scope 1, and upstream Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions; and

• Signing  of  two,  additional  non-binding  offtake Memoranda  of Understanding,  or  MoU, with  Hunan  Iron  and
Baowu  Resources,  which  are  both  large  vertically  integrated  enterprises  within  the  top  15  global  steel
producers. Our company now has four offtake MoUs in place for a total of 19 million tonnes of Baniaka Green®

iron ore products.

On 30 August 2023, a peaceful regime change occurred in Gabon. As a prudent response to this situation, we halted 

and then suspended the trading of our securities on the ASX, whilst we evaluated the impact of the regime change 
within Gabon on our operations, and external to Gabon in relation to our immediate working capital requirements, 

potential project build financing and the view of outside stakeholders.  

My fellow directors and I were encouraged by how quickly day-to-day activities returned to normal throughout 

Gabon,  and  the  prompt  and  peaceful  nature  of  the  appointment  of  a  transitional  President,  Prime  Minister, 

government, and parliament reinforced the ongoing stability in the country, which remains in place today.  

With ongoing stability, and business operating normally in Gabon, the mining permit having been received, and to 
provide a pathway for the Company’s shares to recommence trading on the ASX, on 7 February 2024 we launched 

a  fundraising  comprising  a  placement  and  entitlement  offer,  which  was  strongly  supported  and  raised 
approximately  AU$23.4  million,  and  importantly  our  shares  are  expected  to  recommence  trading  in  the  week 

starting on 2 April 2024. The fundraising also enabled us to fully repay maturing loans to become debt free and 

also to pay down creditor levels on the balance sheet. 

Against  a  backdrop  of  a  transitional  government  actively  promoting,  and  streamlining  timeframes  for  new 
economic development, we have now turned our full attention in 2024 to firstly finalising project build financing 

and then to commencing the development of Baniaka, which is expected to be Gabon’s first iron ore mine. 

I  extend  my  sincere  thanks  to  our  hardworking  team  for  their  support  and  commitment  to  Genmin,  and  I  look 

forward to updating you throughout 2024 on our progress at Baniaka. 

Yours sincerely, 

Michael Arnett 

Non-Executive Chairman 

2023 | Annual Report 

2 

  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

The Directors of Genmin Limited present their report together with the financial statements of the Consolidated 

Entity, being Genmin Limited (Genmin or Company) and its Controlled Entities (Group) for the twelve months 

ended 31 December 2023 (Year). 

Directors 

The names of Directors of the Company in office during the Year and up to the date of this report are shown in 

Table 1. 

Table 1: Genmin Directors 

Director Name 

Role 

Appointed 

Michael Norman Arnett 

Non-Executive Chairman 

10 March 2021 

Giuseppe Vince Ariti 

Managing Director & CEO 

11 January 2010 

John Russell Hodder 

Non-Executive Director 

Salvatore Pietro Amico 

Non-Executive Director 

22 May 2014 

1 May 2019 

Brian van Rooyen 

Non-Executive Director 

10 March 2021 

Current Directors and Officers 

Mr Michael Norman Arnett (LLB, BCom) 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr  Arnett  is  a  former  consultant  to,  partner  of  and  member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  and  national  head  of  the 

Natural  Resources  Business  Unit,  of  the  law  firm  Norton  Rose  Fulbright  (formally  Deacons).  Mr  Arnett  has  been 
engaged in  significant corporate and commercial legal work  within the resources industry for over  30 years. Mr 

Arnett has a Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of Commerce, both from the University of New South Wales. 

Mr Arnett is currently Non-Executive Chairman of ASX listed NRW Holdings Limited (ASX: NWH) (appointed as a Non-

Executive Director on 27 July 2007 and appointed Chairman on 9 March 2016). Mr Arnett has had no other listed 

directorships in the previous three years.  

Mr Arnett is Chair of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee and a member of the Audit & Risk Management 

Committee.  

Mr Giuseppe Vince Ariti (BSc, DipMinSc, MBA, MAusIMM) 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Mr Ariti is an experienced company director and mining executive with over 35 years’ experience in the resources 
industry  across  technical,  management  and  executive  roles,  including  the  development,  management,  and 

financing of mining projects in Australia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and West Africa. 

Mr  Ariti  is  a  metallurgist  with  a  Bachelor  of  Science,  and  Graduate  Diploma  of  Mineral  Science  from  Murdoch 

University in Western Australia, and an MBA from the Edinburgh Business School.  

Mr Ariti was a founding director of African Iron Limited, an entity developing iron ore assets in the Republic of Congo 

until  March  2012,  at  which  time  it  was  taken  over  by  Exxaro  Resources  Limited  (Exxaro).  Previously  a  director  of 
Australian iron ore producer Territory Resources Limited, Mr Ariti was integral in its acquisition by Hong Kong based 

commodities trading company Noble Group.  

Mr Ariti was Executive Chairman of Genmin until his appointment as Managing Director on 20 December 2018. Mr 

Ariti has had no other listed directorships in the previous three years. 

2023 | Annual Report 

3 

 
 
Mr John Russell Hodder (BSc, MSc, BCom) 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr Hodder is a founding principal of Tembo Capital Management Limited (Tembo), a mining private equity fund, 

which  specialises  in  providing  and  assisting  junior  and  emerging  mining  companies,  and  has  over  35  years’ 

experience in the resources industry.  

Mr  Hodder  is  a  geologist,  and  his  first  10  years’  experience  was  in  exploration  and  project  evaluation  for  both 
minerals  as  well  as  in  oil  and  gas  companies.  After  Mr  Hodder  obtained  a  Masters  in  Finance  from  the  London 

Business School, he worked for eight years in private equity within emerging market countries and this was followed 

by six years as a fund manager before co-founding and establishing Tembo. 

Mr Hodder is currently a Non-Executive Director of ASX listed Strandline Resources Limited (ASX: STA) (appointed 8 
June  2016).  In  the  previous  three  years,  Mr  Hodder  has  been  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  ASX  listed  Spartan 

Resources Limited (ASX: SPR) (appointed 12 May 2023, resigned 20 March 2024).  

Mr Hodder is a member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee. 

Mr Salvatore Pietro Amico (BEng, AMP) 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr  Amico  is  a  metallurgist  with  a  degree  in  metallurgical  engineering  from  Université  de  Mons,  Belgium,  and  in 

2003, he completed the Advanced Management Programme at INSEAD, France.  

Mr Amico was the general representative of Eramet in Gabon from 2013 to 2018. Eramet is a global diversified French 
mining and metallurgical group with its principal listing on the Paris stock exchange (ERA.PA). During his time at 

Eramet,  several  major  projects  were  undertaken  and  completed,  such  as  the  final  permitting  and  government 
negotiations, construction and commissioning of the EUR228 million Compagnie Minière de l'Ogooué (COMILOG) 

metallurgical plant, which value adds manganese ore to manganese metal and silico-manganese , the extension 
of the Trans-Gabon Railway concession and financing of a renovation plan,  the creation of the School of Mines 

and Metallurgy in Moanda and a significant increase of manganese production at the Moanda mine.  

Eramet  (through  its  majority  holding  in  COMILOG)  owns  the  Moanda  manganese  mine,  the  second  largest 

producer  of  high-grade  manganese  ore  globally  and  is  the  majority  owner  of  SETRAG,  the  entity  operating  the 

Trans-Gabon Railway. 

Prior to 2013, Mr Amico held various roles at Eramet in Paris including Chief Executive Officer of the manganese salts 
and  oxides  business  unit  with  production  sites  in  the  USA,  China, Europe  and Mexico,  and  two  years  as head  of 

Guangxi Eramet Comilog Chemicals Ltd based in Shanghai, China.  

Mr Amico has had no other listed directorships in the previous three years. Mr Amico is a member of the Audit & 

Risk Management Committee.  

Mr Brian van Rooyen (BEng Mechanical, MBA) 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr van Rooyen holds a degree in Mechanical Engineering and an MBA, both from the University of Pretoria, South 

Africa.  

Mr van Rooyen is a highly experienced mining executive with over 35 years’ experience, specialising in strategy, 

new business, and project development and operations.  

From  2006  to  2014,  Mr  van  Rooyen  held  senior  roles  in  strategy  and  business  development  at  Exxaro  (JSE:  EXX). 

During his time at Exxaro, Mr van Rooyen was responsible for the acquisition and development of the Mayoko Iron 
Ore Project in the Republic of Congo until 2013. Prior to joining Exarro, Mr van Rooyen had an extensive career with 

Kumba Resources Limited (acquired by Anglo American plc and now Kumba Iron Ore), specialising in primary steel 

production technology. 

2023 | Annual Report 

4 

 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Previously serving as a director of several subsidiaries of Exxaro, both in South Africa and abroad, Mr van Rooyen 

has had no other listed directorships in the previous three years.  

Mr  van  Rooyen  is  Chair  of  the  Audit  &  Risk  Management  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  Remuneration  & 

Nomination Committee.  

Mr Dennis Wilkins (BBus) 

Company Secretary 

Mr Wilkins is the founder and Principal of DWCorporate Pty Ltd, a corporate advisory firm servicing the resources 

industry. Mr Wilkins is a highly experienced company secretary with a strong background in mining and exploration 

and has been providing commercial, strategic, and corporate governance services to listed entities for 21 years. 

Directors’ Meetings and Attendance 

The number of Directors’ meetings, and meetings of committees of Directors held during the Year are  shown in 

Table 2. 

Table 2: Directors and Board Committee Meetings 2023 

Directors Meetings 

ARMC1 Meetings 

RNC2 Meetings 

Number 
eligible 

 to attend 

Attended 

Number 
eligible 

 to attend 

Attended 

Number 
eligible 

 to attend 

Attended 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

6 

7 

7 

3 

- 

- 

3 

3 

3 

- 

- 

3 

3 

Nil 

- 

Nil 

- 

Nil 

Nil 

- 

Nil 

- 

Nil 

7 

3 

Nil 

Director 

MN Arnett  
(Board & RNC 

Chair) 

GV Ariti 

JR Hodder 

SP Amico 

B van Rooyen 
(ARMC Chair) 

Number of 

meetings held 

Notes: 
1 Audit & Risk Management Committee 
2 Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

2023 | Annual Report 

5 

 
 
 
 
Directors' Interests and Benefits 

The relevant interest of each Director in the shares, unlisted options over shares and Performance Rights (Rights) 

issued  in  accordance  with  the  Company's  Incentive  Performance  Rights  Plan  (Plan)  as  at  31  December  2023  is 

shown in Table 3.  

Table 3: Directors Interests 2023 

Ordinary Shares 

Options 

Performance Rights 

Direct 

Indirect 

Total 

Direct 

Indirect 

Total 

Direct 

Indirect 

Total 

- 

735,294 

735,294 

19,163,211 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,163,211 

- 

- 

- 

19,163,211 

735,294 

19,898,505 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

683,750 

- 

600,000 

600,000 

- 

3,083,750 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

683,750 

- 

600,000 

600,000 

3,083,750 

Director 

MN Arnett 

GV Ariti 

JR Hodder 

SP Amico 

B van Rooyen 

 Total 

Note: 

On 7 February 2024, the Company announced up to a AU$28.3 million fundraising, comprising a Placement and Entitlement Offer. 
Each of the Directors participated in either the Placement or Entitlement Offer and on 26 March 2024, Directors in aggregate were 
allotted 19,442,748 shares and 6,480,915 options.  

Principal Activities 

During the Year, the principal activity of entities within the Group was mineral exploration and project development 

in Gabon, west Central Africa. No significant change to Genmin’s principal activities occurred during the period, 

unless otherwise set out in this report. 

Board 

The Board’s role is to: 

• 

represent and serve the interests of shareholders by setting the strategic objectives of the Company and 

overseeing and appraising Genmin’s strategies, policies and performance;  

•  protect and optimise Genmin’s performance and build sustainable value for shareholders in accordance 
within a framework of prudent and effective controls that enable risk to be assessed and managed; 

• 

• 

set, review and monitor compliance with Genmin’s culture, values and governance framework; and 

ensure that shareholders are kept informed of Genmin’s performance and major developments affecting 

its state of affairs.  

Accordingly,  the  Board  has  created  a  framework  for  managing  Genmin,  including  adopting  relevant  internal 

controls,  risk  management  processes  and  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices  that  it  believes  are 
appropriate for Genmin’s business and that are designed to promote the responsible management and conduct 

of Genmin. 

2023 | Annual Report 

6 

 
 
 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Directors 

Table 4 sets out the appointment date, independence status and qualifications of each Director. 

Table 4: Director Appointments 

Director 

Role of 

Director 

Type of  

Director 

First 

Appointed 

Qualification 

Mr Michael Norman Arnett 

Chair 

Independent  
Non-Executive 

10 March 2021 

LLB, BCom 

Mr Giuseppe Vince Ariti 

Managing 
Director & CEO 

Executive 

11 January 2010 

Mr John Russell Hodder 

Director 

Non-Executive 

22 May 2014 

BSc, DipMinSc, 
MBA 

BSc, MSc, 

BCom 

Mr Salvatore Pietro Amico 

Director 

Mr Brian van Rooyen 

Director 

Independent 

Non-Executive 

Independent  
Non-Executive 

1 May 2019 

BEng AMP 

10 March 2021 

BEng, MBA 

Committees 

During the Year, the following sub-committees assisted the Board with the execution of its duties in managing the 

Company’s business. The members of each committee during the reporting period are shown in Table 5. 

Table 5: Board Committees for the Year 

Committee 

Chair 

Members 

Audit & Risk Management Committee (ARMC) 

B van Rooyen 

Remuneration & Nomination Committee (RNC) 

MN Arnett 

MN Arnett 

SP Amico 

JR Hodder 

B van Rooyen 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Directors  of  Genmin  support  and  have,  to  the  extent  relevant  and  practical,  adhered  to  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance  Council’s  Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th Edition).  The  Company’s 
its  website  at 
detailed  corporate  governance 

statement  can  be 

found  and 

viewed  at 

www.genmingroup.com/company/corporate-governance/.  

2023 | Annual Report 

7 

 
 
 
 
Policies and Charters 

Policies 

Genmin  has  implemented  the  following  charters  and  policies.  To  view  these  polices  online,  please  visit 

www.genmingroup.com/company/corporate-governance/. 

Board Charter 

Board Performance Evaluation Policy 

•  Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy 
•  Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter 
• 
• 
•  Code of Conduct 
•  Code of Conduct for Directors 
•  Communications Policy 
•  Continuous Disclosure Policy 
•  Diversity Policy 
•  Donations and Community Investment Policy 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
•  Whistleblower Policy 

Securities Dealing Policy 
Social Responsibility Policy 

Privacy Policy 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter 

External Auditor Policy 

Operating and Financial Review 

Overview 

Genmin is an African focused, emerging greener iron ore producer with a pipeline of 100% owned projects in the 

Republic of Gabon, west Central Africa (Figure 1).  

The pipeline comprises, in decreasing order of maturity, the: 

• 

• 

• 

Baniaka iron ore project (Baniaka), a permitted, pre-development project; 

Bakoumba iron ore project (Bakoumba), an advanced exploration project and regional upside to Baniaka; 

and 

Bitam polymetallic project (Bitam), an early exploration project prospective for iron, gold, copper and other 

future facing metals. 

Baniaka and Bakoumba are located in the south-east of Gabon (Figure 1) and together provide an emerging iron 

ore  hub  near  to  the  Haut-Ogooué  provincial  capital  city  of  Franceville.  In  this  potential  hub,  Genmin  has  an 
extensive  footprint  and  controls  all  acreage  prospective  for  iron  ore  with  approximately  2,450km2  of  regional 
landholding that hosts 121km of interpreted iron mineralised strike, with only 16% of the strike tested with diamond 

drilling. 

In November 2022, Genmin completed a Preliminary Feasibility Study (PFS) for Baniaka, which demonstrated the 
economic robustness of an initial ten year, 5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) scalable open pit mining operation 

using a simple, proven processing flowsheet and leveraging existing clean, renewable hydroelectricity capacity 
and, rail and port infrastructure. With an after-tax net present value of AU$600 million and an internal rate of return 

2023 | Annual Report 

8 

 
 
 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

of 38% at an average iron ore price of US$97 per tonne over life of mine, the financial metrics are compelling, and 

are  achieved  without  any  compromise  to  the  Company’s  strong  commitment  to  environmental,  social  and 
governance (ESG) business principles (refer ASX announcement dated 16 November 2022 titled Positive Baniaka 

PFS). 

Following  the  completion  of  the  PFS  and  given  that  Baniaka  was  supported  by  commercial  offerings  to  supply 

renewable  energy  and  for  the  provision  of  a  mine  to  port  transport  and  ship-loading  solution,  and  is  a  simple, 
shallow, low strip open pit mining operation using a traditional wet iron ore processing flowsheet, the Board made 

the decision to immediately progress pre-development activities including the procurement of critical approvals 
and  permits.  Consequently,  the  focus  throughout  2023  was  to  achieve  the  key  milestones  of  environmental 

approval and procuring a large-scale, twenty-year mining permit, together providing regulatory approval to build 

and operate Baniaka. 

Figure 1: Location map of Genmin’s projects in Gabon 

2023 | Annual Report 

9 

 
 
 
ESG 

During 2023, Genmin was awarded an independent ESG certification and an inaugural ESG rating of BB  by Digbee 
ESGTM (Figure 2), an impartial assessment organisation endorsed by leading global financiers. The certification and 
inaugural rating were awarded following rigorous and independent assessment, conducted by various external 

ESG specialists. 

To assess its standing relative to peers, Genmin reviewed publicly available data on Digbee scores for analogous 

African development companies. Out of the five identified compatible companies, three achieved a BB score, one 

achieved a B score, and one opted not to disclose its Digbee rating. 

Figure 2: Genmin’s inaugural ESG score awarded by Digbee 

Genmin’s strong commitment to ESG in its day-to-day business includes: 

•  a voluntary commitment to set aside 0.5% of gross revenue from Baniaka for social and nearby community 
investment  programs  (which  is  not  mandated  by  government  and  is  in  addition  to  State  production 

royalties, whereby 20% are required to be invested in the local community under the 2019 Mining Code),  

• 

• 

• 

the  refurbishment  to  a  high  standard  of  the  Boumango  Medical  Facility  and  subsequent  return  to  the 

Ministry of Health and Boumango officials, 

the use of clean, renewable hydroelectricity to power Baniaka, and 

educational sponsorships, and ongoing support of inclusive community events. 

2023 | Annual Report 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Regime change 

On  30  August  2023,  a  peaceful  regime  change  occurred  in  Gabon.  As  a  prudent  response  to  the  situation,  the 

Company halted and then suspended the trading of its securities on the ASX, whilst it evaluated the impact of the 
regime change within Gabon on its operations, and external to Gabon in relation to its immediate working capital 

requirements, potential project build financing and the view of international investors and stakeholders. 

During  this  period,  the  Company’s  largest  shareholder  Tembo  Capital  provided  further  (having  provided  US$2 

million in May 2023) working capital loan funding in the amount of US$3 million, making a total loan funding of US$5 

million (before establishment fees and interest charges) throughout 2023. 

The Company was encouraged by how quickly day-to-day activities returned to normal throughout Gabon, and 
the prompt and peaceful nature of the appointment of a transitional President, Prime Minister, government, and 

parliament reinforced the ongoing stability in the country, which remains in place today.  

In the week commencing 2 April 2024, the Company’s shares are expected to resume trading on the ASX following 

the completion of a strongly supported equity fundraising, which raised approximately AU$23.4 million. The funds 
raised will provide the Company with general working capital whilst it advances securing the project build capex 

funding for Baniaka. In addition, the fundraising has enabled the Company to fully repay the Tembo Capital loans, 
which were to mature on 31 March 2024, thereby becoming debt free and also to pay down creditors on the balance 

sheet to normal operating levels. 

Baniaka 

Summary 

In 2023, the Company made significant progress toward becoming an iron ore producer in the near-term through 

delivering several critical milestones related to the development of Baniaka, including: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Receipt  of  a  large-scale,  20-year  mining  permit  (Mining  Permit)  and  certificate  of  environmental 

conformance  (environmental  approval)  providing  regulatory  approval  for  the  Company  to  build  and 

operate Baniaka; 

Procuring  long-term  access  to  major  energy  and  transport  infrastructure  with  the  signing  of  a  20-year 
agreement  for  the  supply  of  clean,  renewable  hydroelectricity,  and  a  15-year  integrated  rail  and  port 

agreement enabling the transport and export of Baniaka iron ore to global markets; 

Independent certification and rating of its ESG credentials by Digbee ESGTM and the award of an inaugural 
ESG  rating  of BB,  and  the  successful  registration  of  the  Baniaka  Green®  brand  to  convey  the  greener 
attributes of the Company’s iron ore products and their favourable impact on potential customers Scope 

1, and upstream Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions; and 

Signing of two, additional non-binding offtake Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) with Hunan Iron and 

Baowu  Resources,  which  are  both  large  vertically  integrated  enterprises  within  the  top  15  global  steel 
producers. Genmin now has four offtake MoUs in place for a total of 19 million tonnes of Baniaka Green® 

iron ore products. 

Year in review 

In  early  2023,  the  Company  completed  and  submitted  a  comprehensive  social  and  environmental  impact 
assessment (SEIA) to the Ministry of Environment and a certificate of environmental conformance (CEC) providing 

environmental approval for Baniaka was subsequently issued on 27 July 2023. With the CEC awarded the State was 

able to progress the issue of the Mining Permit. 

Also in early 2023, Genmin applied for a large-scale mining permit for Baniaka, for an initial term of 20 years for a 
starter  5Mtpa  mining  operation.  The  Company  submitted  an  extensive  mining  permit  application  inclusive  of 

2023 | Annual Report 

11 

 
 
supporting techno-economic studies informed by approximately 47,000 meters of drilling and its comprehensive 

SEIA. The Mining Permit was granted on 29 December 2023 and was issued through a Presidential Decree signed 
by His Excellence, Général Brice Clotaire OLIGUI NGUEMA, the President and Head of State of the Republic of Gabon 

(Presidential Decree). The Presidential Decree was presented to the Company by the then Minister of Mines, Mr 

Hervé Patrick OPIANGAH at a ceremony in Libreville on 8 January 2024. 

Consequently, by year end, both the CEC and Mining Permit has been awarded and importantly, together provide 

regulatory approval for Genmin to develop and operate Baniaka. 

The initial capital investment required by the Company to develop Baniaka was estimated at between US$200 and 
US$250 million in the PFS. This capital investment would allow the construction of a wet, nameplated 5Mtpa iron 

ore processing facility and non-process infrastructure such as accommodation village, offices, workshops, an ore 

haul road, load-out rail terminal, and an overhead power transmission line. 

Initially, iron ore is planned to be transported from Baniaka by road haulage to a new purpose-built, load-out rail 
terminal  located  near  Franceville,  where  it  will  be  loaded  onto  the  Trans-Gabon  Railway  (TGR)  and  railed  to 

Owendo Mineral Port under a 15-year commercial agreement (refer ASX announcement dated 21 February 2023 
titled Long-term, 15-year integrated rail and port agreement signed). On expansion to 10Mtpa, Baniaka will move 

to a 100% rail solution following the completion of a 65km rail spur connecting to the TGR near Franceville.  

A 20-year, long-term commercial agreement for the supply of clean, renewable hydroelectricity was also signed 

during 2023 (refer ASX announcement dated 1 February 2023 titled Genmin signs long-term power agreement for 
Baniaka). With the supply of clean, renewable hydroelectricity locked in, the Company aims to provide lower carbon 

intensity  iron  making  raw  materials  to  minimise  its  contributions  to  the  Scope  3,  upstream  greenhouse  gas 
emissions of its customers, and consequently enhance its value proposition to potential offtakers, spot customers 

and investors. 

Furthermore,  Genmin’s  proposed  iron  ore  products  from  Baniaka  are  also  attractive  to  potential  customers 

because of their high iron grade as the higher iron grade requires less iron ore to be processed per unit of iron 
output  with  consequential  lower  metallurgical  coal  consumption,  higher  energy  efficiency  and  lower  Scope  1 

greenhouse  gas  emissions  in  the  iron  making  process.  They  also  have  favourable  metallurgical  characteristics 
(how quickly the iron ore melts and converts to iron in the blast furnace and/or in the sintering (agglomeration) 

pre-treatment of Fines), which also contributes to energy efficiency and lower Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions. 

The Company’s trademark application for Baniaka Green® was approved and successfully registered during 2023. 

This has enabled Genmin to build a market brand conveying the greener attributes of all iron ore products sourced 
from  Baniaka.  Genmin  made  significant  progress  during  2023  on  positioning  its  Baniaka  Green®  brand  in  the 

Chinese market to support the green steel initiative. Four MoUs have now been signed by the Company and remain 
in effect for potential total offtake of 19Mt of Baniaka Green® Fines, Lump and Pellet Feed products over initial terms 

of two or three years as set out in Table 6. 

Table 6: Non-binding offtake MoUs with Chinese counterparties 

MoU Counterparty 

Term 

Mtpa 

Baowu Resources Co. Ltd 

Jianlong Group 

Hunan Iron & Steel 

2 years 

2 years 

2 years 

China Minmetals Corporation 

3 years 

2.1 

2.0 

2.4 

2.0 

Total 
(Mt) 

4.2 

4.0 

4.8 

6.0 

Counterparties to the MoUs include three large vertically integrated groups within the top 15 global steel producers. 

The Company is continuing to work with these counterparties to convert the MoUs to full form binding agreements. 

2023 | Annual Report 

12 

 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Next steps 

The Company is targeting the commencement of production at Baniaka by mid-2025 based on a 12-month build 

schedule, the commencement of which is dependent on project financing closing on or around mid-2024 to enable 

the build to commence (refer ASX announcement dated 7 March 2024 titled Supplementary Prospectus). 

Against  a  backdrop  of  a  transitional  government  actively  promoting,  and  streamlining  timeframes  for  new 
economic  development,  the  Company  has  now  turned  its  full  attention  in  2024  to  firstly  finalising  project  build 

financing  and  then  to commencing  the  development  of  Baniaka, which  is  expected  to  be  Gabon’s  first  iron  ore 

mine. 

Exploration tenure 

Genmin’s  wider  portfolio  in  Gabon  comprises  exploration  tenure  adjacent  to  Baniaka  at  Bakoumba,  which  is 

prospective for iron ore, and Bitam, which is prospective for iron, gold copper, lithium, and rare earth elements.  

During  2023,  exploration  activities  progressed  at  Bakoumba  with  the  completion  of  a  maiden  Auger  drilling 
program at the Koumbi and Lebombi North prospects comprising 146 shallow holes for a total advance of 2,060 

meters.  The  program  primarily  targeted  and  confirmed  surficial  and  shallow  detrital  iron  mineralisation  over 
approximately 20% of the 36km banded iron formation strike length. The Company also completed a bulk density 

pitting campaign at Bakoumba, which comprised 23 re-sampled and newly excavated pits. 

Bakoumba forms an important regional upside to Baniaka, consolidating control of an emerging, province-scale 

iron ore hub in south-east Gabon. 

During  2023,  a  desktop  analysis  of  the  non-ferrous  potential  of  Bitam  was  undertaken  by  RSC  Mining  &  Mineral 

Exploration,  which  identified  multiple  areas  prospective  for  iron  oxide  copper-gold,  orogenic  gold,  and 
volcanogenic  massive  sulphide  mineral  systems  as  well  as  for  rare  earth  elements  and  lithium  mineralisation. 

Based on this analysis, a large-scale stream sediment sampling program was initiated during the Year, with the 

first phase completed before the start of the 2023 wet season.  

Bitam  represents  a  highly  prospective,  under  explored  region  in  Gabon,  with  further  ground  truthing  and 

reconnaissance work planned to be undertaken in the 2024 dry season (July-September). 

Licence schedule 

The Company’s interests in exploitation and exploration licences are summarised in Table 7.  

Table 7: Genmin’s licences in Gabon 

Type 

Project 

Licence  Name 

Area 
(km2)  

Registered 
Holder1 

Location 

Exploitation 

Baniaka 

G2-5233 

Baniaka  

548.52  Reminac 

Exploration 

Baniaka 
Extended 

Bakoumba 

Bitam 

G2-537  

Baniaka 

272.8  Reminac 

G2-572  

Baniaka West 

59.7  Reminac 

G2-511  

Bakoumba 

1,029.0  Kimin Gabon S.A. 

G7-535  

Mafoungui 

535.0  Reminac 

G9-485  

G9-590  

Ntem 

Bitam 

1,463.0  Afrique Resources 

1,156.0  Azingo Gabon S.A. 

S.A. 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Genmin Interest 

Start of  
2023 

End of  
2023 

0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Notes: 
1 All Registered Holders are 100% owned subsidiaries of Genmin. 
2The Baniaka Exploitation Licence (G2-523) area was excised from the combined area of the Baniaka and Baniaka West Exploration 
Licences.  
3The Baniaka Exploitation Licence was granted on 29 December 2023. 

2023 | Annual Report 

13 

 
 
 
 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are reported effective 31 December 2023, and there has been no change to 

the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves during 2023. 

Tonnage  and  quality  information  given  in  the  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  tables  have  been  rounded. 

Numeric totals and aggregate grades may differ if recalculated from rounded values. 

Baniaka Mineral Resource statement, effective 31 December 2023 

Class 

Material 

d
e
t
a
c
d
n

i

I

d
e
r
r
e
f
n

I

DID 

Soft Oxide 

Intact Oxide 

Total 

DID 

Soft Oxide 

Intact Oxide 

Primary BIF 

Total 

Grand Total 

Tonnes 

% 

(Mt) 

67.1 

100.6 

61.5 

229.2 

5.8 

15.9 

19.3 

488.6 

529.6 

758.7 

Fe 

47.4 

43.1 

37.0 

42.8 

41.8 

43.7 

36.7 

33.5 

34.0 

36.7 

SiO2 

15.9 

29.1 

39.0 

27.9 

21.3 

31.4 

42.1 

44.5 

43.7 

38.9 

Al2O3  

P  

S 

LOI1000 

8.0 

3.9 

3.2 

4.9 

10.2 

2.7 

2.6 

2.3 

2.4 

3.2 

0.072 

0.076 

0.058 

0.054 

0.059 

0.052 

0.063 

0.060 

0.067 

0.055 

0.071 

0.031 

0.057 

0.033 

0.058 

0.084 

0.058 

0.081 

0.059 

0.074 

7.5 

4.5 

3.1 

5.0 

7.3 

2.9 

2.0 

1.2 

1.4 

2.5 

Baniaka Ore Reserve Statement, effective 31 December 2023 

Classification  Ore Type 

Tonnes 

(Mt) 

45.5 

2.1 

53.2 

Fe 

48.2 

35.9 

46.2 

46.9 

SiO2 

15.3 

25.8 

24.6 

20.4 

% 

Al2O3  

P  

7.7 

12.9 

3.7 

5.7 

0.07 

0.06 

0.06 

0.06 

S 

0.07 

0.07 

0.07 

0.07 

LOI1000 

7.4 

8.6 

4.9 

6.1 

Total 

100.9 

DID 

HYB 

Soft Oxide 

Probable 

     Notes:  

•  Estimate totals may vary reflecting the level of rounding accuracy applied. 
•  Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves. 

With  reference  to  Listing  Rule  5.21.5,  summarised  below  are  the  Company’s  governance  practices  and  internal 

controls in respect of its estimates of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, and the estimation process; 

• 

• 

Engagement  of  independent,  external  consultants  to  prepare  all  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve 

estimates, ensuring compliance with relevant industry standards and the regulatory framework; 

Peer  reviews  of  independently  prepared  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  estimates  by  other  external 

experts; 

•  Company oversight and approval of each externally prepared Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimate, 

and each annual statement; and 

•  Alignment of data collection, validation and reporting with best industry practices and JORC Code public 
reporting, and the use of industry standard estimation methods and software, including Vulcan, Whittle 

and Minemax. 

2023 | Annual Report 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Confirmations 

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resource estimates, Ore Reserve estimates, production targets 

and  forecast  financial  information  derived  from  production  targets  is  extracted  from  the  Company’s  ASX 
Announcement  dated  16  November  2022  titled  Positive Baniaka PFS  (PFS  Market  Announcement),  which  is 

available at www.genmingroup.com/investors/asx-announcements and in which Mr Richard Gaze and Mr Allan 

Blair were the Competent Persons in respect of the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates respectively.  

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information 
included  in  the  PFS  Market  Announcement,  and  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters 

underpinning the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates in the PFS Market Announcement continue to apply 
and  have  not  materially  changed,  and  that  the  form  and  context  in  which  the Competent  Persons  findings  are 

presented have not been materially modified. 

Material Risks 

•  Commodity price volatility: Commodity  prices  (including  the  price  of  iron  ore,  which  is  proposed  to  be 
produced by the Company at Baniaka) fluctuate and are affected by many factors beyond the control of 
the Company. These factors can affect the value of the Company’s assets and the supply and demand of 

mineral ores, which may have an adverse effect on the viability of Baniaka and the Company’s share price. 

•  Baniaka project funding:  The Company will require US$200-250 million in debt and/or equity funding to 
develop  Baniaka.  The  Company  may  experience  delays  in  procuring  funding  through  exposure  to  the 
prevailing  sentiment  in  financial  markets,  extended  negotiations  with  counterparties  and  there  is  no 

guarantee  that  the  necessary  funding  will  be  able  to  be  raised  on  acceptable  terms.  Consequently, 

development of Baniaka may be delayed, adversely affecting the Company’s value and share price. 

• 

Transition to civilian government: Delays in holding elections scheduled for August 2025 in Gabon and 
returning to an elected civilian government may lead to economic, political, social and other uncertainties 

adversely impacting the funding of and timeline to develop Baniaka and subsequently to produce, export 

and sell iron ore. 

•  Attracting and retaining key personnel: As the Company transitions to operations, it will need to employ 
and  retain  appropriately motivated,  skilled  and  experienced  staff.  Difficulties  in  attracting  and  retaining 

such staff may have an adverse effect on the development and operation of Baniaka, and consequently 

the performance of the Company. 

•  Community and social: Failure to adequately manage community and social expectations may lead to 
local  dissatisfaction,  which  in  turn  may  lead  to  disruptions  to  the  development  timeline  and  of  future 

operations at Baniaka. 

Financial results 

For the Year, the Group made a loss of US$13.18 million (2022: US$8.02 million loss). The increase in loss is mainly 

due to: 

1.  higher levels of pre-development expenditure at Baniaka; 

2. 

the accounting treatment of the royalty with Anglo American plc (Anglo American) resulted in a non-cash 
interest  expense  of  US$1.55  million  (2022:  US$0.76  million)  (refer  to  Note  17  of  the Notes to Consolidated 

Financial Statements); and 

3.  higher levels of expenditure relating to increased levels of staffing in the first half of 2023, and new charges 

relating to power reservation and interest costs. 

2023 | Annual Report 

15 

 
 
The Group’s net asset value as at 31 December 2023 was US$24.7 million (2022: US$37.8 million). The decrease was 

largely due to:  

1.  A decrease in cash at bank to US$0.086 million (2022: US$7.342 million); 

2.  An increase in trade and other payables to US$5.13 million (2022: US$3.61 million); 

3.  A new debt funding facility fully drawn to US$5.32 million at year end; and 

4.  A further increase of the financial liability to US$12.31 million (2022: US$10.76 million) due to interest accrued 
on the US$10 million cash consideration received from Anglo American in 2022 (refer to Note 17 of the Notes 

to Consolidated Financial Statements). 

The Group’s financial statements including the accompanying notes for the Year can found  between pages 33- 

68. 

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

There were no dividends paid or declared during the period. 

Likely Developments and Expected Results 

The Group plans to continue its exploration, development, approval and permitting efforts in respect of its projects 

in Gabon. Likely developments in the operations of the Group are set out in the Operation and Financial Review. 

Events Arising since the end of the Reporting Period 

On 8 January 2024, a ceremony was held in Libreville at which the Mining Permit was formally presented to the 

Company by the Minister of Mines. The Mining Permit is a Presidential Decree, signed by the transition President on, 

and is dated 29 December 2023. 

On 10 January 2024, 360,000 Rights lapsed, and on 20 February 2024, a further 500,000 Rights lapsed, because their 

vesting conditions were not satisfied or became incapable of being satisfied.  

On 7 February 2024, the Company announced a capital raising to raise up to AU$28.3 million comprising a two-
tranche  placement  (Placement)  for  approximately  AU$13.2  million  and  a  one  for  three,  non-renounceable 

entitlement offer (Entitlement Offer) to eligible shareholders to raise up to AU$15.1 million (together, the Capital 
Raising). On 14 February 2024, Genmin issued 44,333,705 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share to raise 

approximately AU$4.43 million (before costs) under Tranche 1 of the Placement. On 26 March 2024, Genmin issued: 

•  87,874,748 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share to raise approximately AU$8.79 million (before 

costs) under Tranche 2 of the Placement;  

• 

• 

73,631,941  free  attaching  unlisted  options  (exercise  price  AU$0.20,  expiring  31  March  2026)  under  the 

Placement; 

101,467,749 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share and 33,822,539 free attaching unlisted options 

(exercise price AU$0.20, expiring 31 March 2026) pursuant to the Entitlement Offer to raise AU$10.15 million. 
Tembo Capital, the largest shareholder of the Company, participated in the Entitlement Offer for an amount 

of  AU$8,274,275.20  and  together  with  a  cash  payment  of  AU$26,105.41  equalled  the  outstanding  loan 
balances  owing  to  it.  The subscription  amount  payable  by  Tembo  Capital  was  set  off  against  amounts 

owing by Genmin under the loans, resulting in Tembo Capital converting that portion of the loans to equity. 

2023 | Annual Report 

16 

 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Therefore, no funds were raised in relation to the participation in the Entitlement Offer by Tembo Capital; 

and 

• 

10,000,000 unlisted options (exercise price AU$0.20, expiring 31 March 2026) to the parties acting as joint 

lead managers (JLMs) to the Capital Raising as partial consideration for acting as JLMs and bookrunners 

in relation to the Placement and Entitlement Offer. 

•  All of the Directors participated in the Capital Raising and on 26 March 2024, the Shares and Options set 

out in Table 8 were allocated to each of the Directors. 

Table 8: Genmin Directors allocation of shares and options 

under the Placement and Entitlement Offer 

Director 

Number of Shares 

Number of Options 

Michael Norman Arnett 

Giuseppe Vince Ariti 

John Russell Hodder 

Salvatore Pietro Amico 

Brian van Rooyen 

500,000 

1,020,000 

16,500,000 

886,350 

536,398 

166,666 

340,000 

5,500,000 

295,450 

178,799 

19,442,748 

6,480,915 

In the week commencing 2 April 2024, Genmin’s shares are expected to be reinstated to trading on the official list 

of ASX.  

Other than the events stated above, there has not been any other matter or circumstance that has arisen after the 

balance date that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of 
those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in future periods. 

Unissued Shares under Option and Performance Rights 

Options 

During the Year, there were no new options granted, and the following options were exercised: 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Exercise Date 

31-Jul-18 

31-Jan-23 

US$0.150 

31-Jan-23 

During the Year, the following options expired unexercised: 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Exercise Date 

31-Jul-18 

31-Jan-23 

US$0.150 

31-Jan-23 

Number of 
Options 

650,000 

650,000 

Number of 

Options 

604,479 

604,479  

2023 | Annual Report 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Each option entitles the holder to acquire one fully paid ordinary share in Genmin. Unissued ordinary shares 

under option as at 31 December 2023 were as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Number of Options 

05-Aug-19 

27-Aug-19 

08-Mar-21 

31-Jul-24 

31-Jul-24 

07-Mar-26 

US$0.150 

US$0.150 

AU$0.442 

250,000  

280,000  

5,000,000 

5,530,000 

Options do not have any rights to participate in share issues and do not carry voting rights. 
No options were issued to Directors or employees as part of their remuneration during the Year. 

Rights 

During the Year, the movements in Rights were as follows: 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

As at  
01.01.2023 

Granted 
during the 
Year 

23-Jun-20 

22-Jun-24 

720,000 

27-May-21 

26-May-25 

2,800,000  

17-Dec-21 

16-Dec-24 

2,000,000 

26-May-22 

25-May-25 

3,215,000 

04-Nov-22 

01-Nov-25 

1,000,000 

9,735,000 

- 

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

Exercised-
equity 
settled 
during the 

Year 

- 

Exercised-
cash 
settled 
during the 

Year 

Lapsed 
during the 
Year 

Balance at 
the Year 
End 

- 

(360,000) 

360,000 

-                         
- 
-    
(750,000)                    

- 

-    
- 

- 

(750,000) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,000,000)    

1,800,000 

(625,000) 

625,000 

(2,291,250) 

923,750 

(500,000) 

500,000 

(4,776,250)  4,208,750 

Detailed information in relation to the Rights can be found in Note 18.3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements. 

Environmental Legislation 

The Group and its activities on its exploration licences and exploitation licence are subject to various conditions, 
which include environmental protection monitored and overseen by the Ministry of Mines, and Ministry of Water 

and Forests, Responsible for the Preservation of the Environment, Climate and Human-Wildlife Conflict, in Gabon. 

The  Group  adheres  to  these  conditions  and  the  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any  contraventions  of  these 
requirements. 

2023 | Annual Report 

18 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  | Remuneration Report 

Directors' Report 

Other Information 

Insurance of Officers 

During the Year, Genmin paid a premium of  AU$55,564 for Director & Officers Indemnity Insurance to insure the 

Directors,  Company  Secretaries  and  officers  of  the  Company.  The  liability  insured  includes  the  indemnification 
costs incurred by the Company against any legal liability to third parties and defence costs arising out of any claim 

in respect to directors or officers acting lawfully in their capacity as a director or officer other than any indemnity 

not permitted by law. 

No liability has arisen under this indemnity as at the date of this report.  

Deeds of Access, Indemnity and Insurance 

Genmin has entered into deeds of access, indemnity and insurance with each Director and Company  Secretary 

(Officer), which confirms each person’s right of access to certain books and records of the Company for a period 
of seven years after the Officer ceases to hold office. The deeds also require the Company to provide an indemnity 

for liability incurred as an officer of the Company, to the maximum extent permitted by law. 

Under the deeds, the Company must arrange and maintain Directors’ and Officers’ insurance during each Officer’s 

period of office and for a period of seven years after an Officer ceases to hold office. 

The deeds are otherwise on terms and conditions considered standard for deeds of this nature in Australia. 

Transactions with Key Management Personnel and Directors 

Refer to Note 21 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, for Related Party Transactions. There were 

no other transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel (KMP) during the Year. 

Proceedings on behalf of Group 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of 

taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Rounding Off of Amounts 

The  Group  is  an  entity  of  the  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in  Financials/Directors’  Reports) 

Instrument  2016/191,  dated  24  March  2016.  Accordingly,  amounts  in  this  Directors’  Report  are  rounded  off  to  the 

nearest hundred thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

Indemnity of Auditors 

The Group has agreed to indemnify its auditor, Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd (HCWA), to the extent permitted by 
law, against any claim by a third party arising from the Group’s breach of its agreement. The indemnity requires 

the Group to meet the full amount of any such liabilities including reasonable legal costs. The indemnity stipulates 
that the Company will indemnify and hold the auditor and its personnel harmless from any loss arising out of claim 

caused by the Company or any of its agents.  

2023 | Annual Report 

19 

 
 
 
Non-Audit Services 

During the Year, HCWA did not provide any non-audit services to the Group.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 

set out on page 31 and forms part of this Directors’ Report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Michael Arnett 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
27 March 2024 

2023 | Annual Report 

20 

Directors' Report | Remuneration Report 

  | Remuneration Report 

Remuneration Report 

The Remuneration Report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and KMP of the Company 
during the Year, in accordance with s.300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and Regulation 2M.3.03 of the Corporations 

Regulations 2001. 

In accordance with s.250R(2) and (3) of the Corporations Act 2001, the Remuneration Report is subject to a non-

binding shareholders vote at the Company’s Annual General Meetings (AGMs). 

Key Management Personnel  

In accordance with Australian Accounting Standards Board Standard, AASB 124 para. 9, KMP are defined as those 
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, 

directly or indirectly, including any Directors (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company. 

Table 9 sets out the Personnel identified as KMP during the Year. 

Table 9: Key Management Personnel for the Year 

Non-Executive Directors 

Name 

Type of Director 

Change during the Year 

Mr Michael Arnett 

Non-Executive, Independent Chair of the Board 

Re-elected on 25 May 2023 

Mr Brian van Rooyen 

Non-Executive, Independent  

Re-elected on 25 May 2023 

Mr Salvatore Amico 

Non-Executive, Independent  

Mr John Hodder 

Non-Executive, Non-Independent  

Senior Executives - Executive Directors 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti 

Managing Director and CEO 

Senior Executives - Other 

Dr Karen Lloyd  

Chief Strategy Officer 

None 

None 

None 

None 

Mr Vishal Deeplaul 

General  Manager  –  Integrated  Operations  and 

Services 

Mr Zaiqian Zhang 

Chief Financial Officer 

Mrs Salina Michels 

Chief Financial Officer 

Appointed 1 January 2023, 
agreement ended 27 

October 2023 

Agreement ended 13 April 
2023 

Appointed 1 May 2023, 

agreement ended 31 
December 2023 

2023 | Annual Report 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

The  main  roles  and  responsibilities  of  the  RNC  are  to  assist  the  Board  to  fulfil  its  responsibilities  with  respect  to 

Director and Senior Executive remuneration, and board composition and diversity, by making recommendations 

to the Board on:  

•  appropriate remuneration levels and policies including incentives for Directors and Senior Executives;  

•  a remuneration framework, which enables the Company to attract, retain and motivate high quality Senior 

Executives who create value for shareholders; and 

• 

The selection, composition, performance and appointment of members of the Board so that it is effective 

and able to operate in the best interests of shareholders. 

The RNC is governed by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter, which is available on Genmin’s 

website under the Corporate Governance section. 

Remuneration Policy 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

The  overall  level  of  annual  Non-Executive  Director  fees  is  approved  by  shareholders  in  accordance  with  the 

requirements of the Corporations Act. In setting the fees, the Board considers market rates, the circumstances of 

the Company, and expected workloads of the Directors. 

The  Board  decides  on  actual  fees  to  be  received  by  individual  Directors  within  the  quantum  approved  by 
shareholders. The Non-Executive Director fees are currently set at US$60,000 inclusive of statutory superannuation 

(if applicable) and the Chair’s fee at US$80,000 inclusive of statutory superannuation (if applicable).  

Mr Hodder does not receive a Non-Executive Director fee from the Company as he is a Board nominee of Genmin's 

major shareholder, Tembo Capital. 

The Directors do not receive any additional fees for membership on any of the Board committees. However, any 

Director who performs extra services, makes any special exertions for the benefit of the Company or who otherwise 
performs services which, in the opinion of the Board, are outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Non-Executive 

Director, may be remunerated for the services (as determined by the Board) out of the funds of the Company. 

Non-Executive Directors may be invited to participate in the Company’s Plan. Participation in the Plan is subject to 

shareholder approval and will occur where the Board believes it is in the best interests of the Company to include 
Non-Executive  Directors  in  the  Plan,  in  particular  where  such  inclusion  is  designed  to  encourage  Non-Executive 

Directors to be fully aligned with the achievement of Genmin’s objectives. 

The number of Rights pursuant to the  Plan and the hurdles attached to the Rights to be issued to Directors are 

determined based on factors such as the role of the Non-Executive Directors in the Company and their involvement 

in achieving the objectives of the Company. 

Senior Executive Remuneration 

The objective of the Company's Senior Executive remuneration is to attract and retain the necessary executive skill 

sets  and  experience  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  market  competitive  and  appropriate  for  the  results 
delivered. The executive remuneration is aligned with achievement of strategic and operational objectives and the 

creation of value for shareholders.   

Genmin aims to constantly review and align its remuneration with that of comparable organisations for roles at all 

levels of the Company so that remuneration comprises both fixed remuneration and performance based (at-risk) 
remuneration. The proportion of an employee’s total remuneration that is at-risk will increase with seniority and 

with the individual’s ability to impact the performance of the Company.   

2023 | Annual Report 

22 

 
 
Directors' Report | Remuneration Report 

  | Remuneration Report 

In accordance with accepted practice, it is intended that the at-risk elements of total remuneration will comprise 

both short term incentives as a reward for performance and long-term incentives that align medium and long-

term shareholder interests.  

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed remuneration of Senior Executives is at a sufficient level to provide full and appropriate compensation for the 

relevant skills and responsibilities of that executive. Fixed remuneration is set having regard to the levels paid in 
comparable  organisations  at  the  time  of  recruitment,  recognising  the  need  to  maintain  flexibility  to  take  into 

account an individual’s experience or specialist skills and market demand for particular roles.  

At-Risk Remuneration 

In addition to fixed remuneration more senior employees may be entitled to performance-based remuneration, 

which will be paid to reward superior (as opposed to satisfactory) performance.   

Performance based remuneration is calculated against pre-determined stretch targets, based on a percentage 
of  the  relevant  executive’s  package,  and  reviewed  by  the  Board  to  guard  against  anomalous  or  unequitable 

outcomes. 

Performance  based  remuneration  can  comprise  both  short  term  (usually  annual)  and  long  term  (three  to  five 

year) incentives.  

Short-Term Incentives  

The  Company  currently  does  not  have  a  short-term  incentive  plan  (STIP).  The  RNC  regularly  assesses  market 

conditions and the stage of the Company, to determine whether it is necessary to develop and adopt an STI plan. 

Long-Term Incentives 

Long term incentives (LTI) may be provided to Senior Executives to reward the achievement of important business 

milestones and the creation of shareholder value. 

LTI  awards  will  occur  through  the  Plan.  The  Plan  forms  the  at-risk  component  of  remuneration  and  Rights  will 

generally have a vesting period longer than one year.  

The Rights are issued for no consideration and upon achievement of the relevant milestone, each Right will entitle 

the holder to one fully paid ordinary share in the Company (unless the Board resolves in accordance with the Plan 
to provide an equivalent cash payment). If the milestone is not achieved by the expiry date, the Rights will lapse 

(unless otherwise determined by the Board in accordance with the Plan). 

LTI performance is measured annually and subject to the achievement of the performance milestone, Rights will 
vest at the completion of the annual review. 

Target Remuneration Mix 

The target remuneration mix for the Year is shown in Table 10. 

Table 10: Target remuneration mix for the Year 

Fixed Remuneration 

At-Risk Remuneration 

Annual Salary and benefits 

50% 

STI 

0% 

LTI 

50% 

2023 | Annual Report 

23 

 
 
Relationship between Remuneration Policy and Company Performance 

During  the  Year,  the  Company  did  not  grant  any  Rights  to  KMP  subject  to  various  vesting  conditions  linked  to 

delivering the Company’s one-to-three-year growth plan.  

Details of KMP Rights issued in prior periods are listed in the section of the Remuneration Report, which discusses 

share-based payments. 

Table 11 shows key financial measures of Company performance over the past five years. 

Table 11: Key financial measures from 2019 - 2023 

2023 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

Revenue 

US$000 

10 

6 

35 

70 

1 

Net Profit/(Loss) after tax 

US$000 

(13,179) 

(8,016) 

(3,993) 

(2,812) 

(1,080) 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 

US Cents 

(2.923) 

(1.960) 

(1.038) 

(0.936) 

(0.38) 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

US Cents 

(2.923) 

(1.960) 

(1.038) 

(0.936) 

(0.38) 

Dividends paid per share  

Share price (last day traded for the 
Year) 

US Cents 

AU cents 

- 

18 

- 

13 

- 

15 

- 

- 

The Company first 

commenced  trading on the 

ASX on 10 March 2021 

Remuneration for the Year 

Table 12 sets out the remuneration information for the Non-Executive Directors and Senior Executives considered 

to be KMP for the Year. 

Table 12: Key Management Personnel remuneration for the Year 

Name 

Year 

Cash 
Salary 
US$ 

Cash 
Bonus 
US$ 

Short-
term 
benefits 
US$ 1 

Long-
term 
benefits 
US$ 2 

Post 
Employment 
benefits 
US$ 3 

Share 
Based 
payments  
US$ 4 

Totals 
US$ 

Share based 
payments as a 
percentage of 
remuneration 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Michael 

Arnett 

2023 

80,000 

2022 

80,000 

Mr Brian van 

2023 

60,000 

Rooyen  

Mr Salvatore 

Amico  

Mr John  

Hodder  

2022 

2023 
2023 

2022 

2022 
2023 

2022 

61,734 

60,000 

60,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Senior Executive - Managing Director and CEO 

Mr Giuseppe  
Ariti 

2023 

199,309 

2022 

208,412 

- 

- 

16,042 

6,179 

14,567 

7,538 

21,426 

21,362 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

80,000 

80,000 

60,000 

61,734 

60,000 

60,000 

- 

- 

242,956 

251,879 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

- 

- 

N/A 

N/A 

2023 | Annual Report 

24 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report | Remuneration Report 

  | Remuneration Report 

Senior Executives - Other 

Dr Karen 
Lloyd5 

Mr Zaiqian 
Zhang6 

Mrs Salina 
Michels7 

Mr Vishal 
Deeplaul8 

Total KMP 

Remuneration 

2023 

98,132 

2022 

76,563 

2023 
2023 

58,875 

2022 

152,835 

2023 

109,859 

2022 

- 

2023 

146,879 

2022 

2022 
2023 

- 

813,054 

2022 

639,544 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,355 

(90) 

(614) 

- 

(13,894) 

(1,120) 

10,922 

649 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,551 

7,889 

6,182 

15,666 

11,966 

- 

15,741 

- 

8,503 

4,969 

65,866 

24,875 

8,187 

44,917 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

114,948 

83,838 

50,043 

180,072 

121,825 

- 

162,620 

- 

892,392 

717,523 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

Notes: 
1Annual leave provision 
2Long service leave provision 
3Statutory superannuation 
4Performance Rights. Amounts reflect the probability adjustments for the purpose of accounting treatments in accordance 
with AASB 2 Share-based Payment during the corresponding reporting report. The values shown are not actual cash payments. 
5Dr Lloyd was appointed on 14 February 2022 on a part-time basis (0.5 Full-Time Equivalent).  
6Mr Zhang tenure completed 13 April 2023  
7Mrs Michels appointed 1 May 2023, tenure completed 31 December 2023 
8Mr Deeplaul appointed 1 January 2023, tenure completed 27 October 2023 

Share Based Compensation 

Issue of Shares 

During the Year, there were no shares issued to KMP as part of their remuneration. 

Options  

No options were granted as part of remuneration during the Year.  

2023 | Annual Report 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rights 

Table 13 outlines the Rights held by Directors that lapsed during the Year. 

Table 13: Rights held by Directors that lapsed in 2023 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti 

Grant Date 

No. of 
Rights 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

26 May 2022 

683,750 

Completion of a Feasibility Study for the Baniaka iron ore project 

with a positive net present value by 31 December 2022 

26 May 2022 

683,750 

Execution of agreements to access rail and port infrastructure for 

the Baniaka iron ore project by 31 December 2022 

28 Mar 2023 

28 Mar 2023 

26 May 2022 

683,750 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron ore 
project by 30 June 2023 

12 Jul 2023 

Mr Michael Arnett 

Grant Date 

No. of 

Rights 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

26 May 2022 

400,000 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron ore 
project by 30 June 2023 

12 Jul 2023 

Mr Brian van Rooyen 

Grant Date 

No. of 

Rights 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

26 May 2022 

300,000 

Completion of a Feasibility Study for the Baniaka iron ore project 
with a positive net present value by 31 December 2022 

28 Mar 2023 

26 May 2022 

300,000 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron ore 

project by 30 June 2023 

12 Jul 2023 

Mr Salvatore Amico 

Grant Date 

No. of 
Rights 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

23 Jun 2020 

360,000 

Grant of a Mining Permit and entering into the Mining Convention 

for the Baniaka iron ore project by 30 June 2023 

26 May 2022 

240,000 

Execution of an agreement to access rail infrastructure for the 

Baniaka iron ore project by 31 December 2022 

12 Jul 2023 

28 Mar 2023 

2023 | Annual Report 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report | Remuneration Report 

  | Remuneration Report 

Table 14 outlines the Rights held by other KMP that lapsed during the Year. 

Table 14: Rights held by other KMP that lapsed in 2023 

Dr Karen Lloyd 

Grant Date 

No. of 
Rights 

4 Nov 2022 

250,000 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron 

ore project by 30 June 2023 

12 Jul 2023 

4 Nov 2022 

250,000 

Increase of at least 25% in Company Exploration Targets by 30 
June 2023 

12 Jul 2023 

Mr Zaiqian Zhang 

Grant Date 

No. of 

Rights 

Vesting Conditions 

Lapse Date 

17 Dec 2021 

250,000 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron 
ore project by 30 June 2023 

21 Apr 2023 

Table 15 outlines the vested Rights held by other KMP that were exercised during the Year. 

Table 15: Rights held by other KMP that were exercised in 2023 

Mr Zaiqian Zhang 

Grant Date 

No. of Rights 

Vesting Date 

Exercise Date 

No of Shares 

Issued 

17 Dec 2021 

250,000 

17 Feb 2022 

21 Apr 2023 

250,000 

17 Dec 2021 

250,000 

28 Jul 2022 

21 Apr 2023 

250,000 

Summary 

Rights 

The interest of Directors and KMP in Rights (held directly, indirectly, beneficially or by their related parties) for the 

Year are listed In Table 16. 

Table 16: Interests of Directors and KMP in Rights during the Year 

Balance at 1 

January 2023 

Granted 

during the 
Year 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

Balance at  

31 December 
2023 

Non-Executive Directors  

Mr Michael Arnett 

Mr Brian van Rooyen 

Mr Salvatore Amico 

1,600,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(400,000) 

1,200,000 

(600,000) 

(600,000) 

600,000 

600,000 

2023 | Annual Report 

27 

 
 
  
Balance at 1 
January 2023 

Granted 
during the 

Year 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

Balance at  
31 December 

2023 

Mr John Hodder 

Managing Director 

- 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti 

2,735,000 

Senior Executives 

Dr Karen Lloyd 

Mr Zaiqian Zhang 

Total 

Ordinary Shares 

1,000,000 

750,000 

8,485,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,051,250) 

683,750 

- 

(500,000) 

500,000 

(500,000) 

(250,000) 

- 

(500,000) 

(4,401,250) 

3,583,750 

The interests of Directors and KMP in shares (held directly, indirectly, beneficially or by their related parties) for the 

Year is shown in Table 17. 

Table 17: Interests of Directors and KMP in Shares during the Year 

Non-Executive Directors  

Mr Michael Arnett 

Mr Brian van Rooyen 

Mr Salvatore Amico 

Mr John Hodder 

Managing Director 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti 

Senior Executives 

Dr Karen Lloyd 

Mr Zaiqian Zhang 

Total 

Balance at  

1 January 2023 

Acquired 
during the 

Year 

Disposed 

during the Year 

Balance at  
31 December 

2023 

735,294 

- 

- 

- 

19,163,211 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

19,898,505 

500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

735,294 

- 

- 

- 

19,163,211 

- 

500,000 

20,398,505 

2023 | Annual Report 

28 

 
 
  
  
 
 
Directors' Report | Remuneration Report 

| Remuneration Report

Key Terms of Employment Contracts 

Managing Director 

Mr Giuseppe Ariti - Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

Contract Duration 

Notice Period for 

Termination 

Termination 

Payment 

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk 

Remuneration 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Senior Executives 

Permanent

Three (3) months without cause.

Immediately  for  misconduct  wilful  neglect,  fraud  and  serious  breach  of  the
Company’s policies and procedures. 

None. However, the Company may choose to pay in lieu of the Notice Period.

Base salary of AU$300,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.

Eligible  for  participation  in  incentive  plans.  Refer  to  Note  18.3  of  the  Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements  for detail.

Dr Karen Lloyd - Chief Strategy Officer (appointed 14 February 2022) 

Contract Duration 

Notice Period for 
Termination 

Termination 
Payment 

•

•

•

•

Two (2) years starting from 14 February 2022.

Four (4) weeks.

Immediately  for  misconduct  wilful  neglect,  fraud  and  serious  breach  of  the
Company’s policies and procedures. 

None. However, the Company may choose to pay in lieu of the Notice Period.

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk 

Remuneration 

Dr Lloyd is employed on a part-time basis (0.5 Full-Time Equivalent (FTE)).

•
• On a 0.5 FTE basis, AU$127,500 plus statutory superannuation.
•

Eligible  for  participation  in  incentive  plans.  Refer  to  Note  18.3  of  the  Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements  for detail.

Mr Zaiqian Zhang - Chief Financial Officer 

Contract Duration 

Notice Period for 

Termination 

Termination 
Payment 

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk 

Remuneration 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Two (2) years starting from 14 April 2021.

Three (3) months without cause.

Immediately  for  misconduct  wilful  neglect,  fraud  and  serious  breach  of  the
Company’s policies and procedures. 

None. However, the Company may choose to pay in lieu of the Notice Period.

Base salary of AU$220,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.

Eligible  for  participation  in  incentive  plans.  Refer  to  Note  18.3  of  the  Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements  for detail.

2023 | Annual Report 

29 

Mrs Salina Michels - Chief Financial Officer 

Contract Duration 

Notice Period for 

Termination 

Termination 
Payment 

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk 

Remuneration 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Eight (8) months starting from 1 May 2023.

Four (4) weeks without cause.

Immediately  for  misconduct  wilful  neglect,  fraud  and  serious  breach  of  the
Company’s policies and procedures. 

None. However, the Company may choose to pay in lieu of the Notice Period.

Base salary of AU$1,200 per day, plus AU$150 per hour for days where more than eight
(8) hours are worked (plus statutory superannuation).
Eligible  for  participation  in  incentive  plans.  Refer  to  Note  18.3  of  the  Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements  for detail.

Mr Vishal Deeplaul – General Manager – Integrated Operations and Services 

Contract Duration 

Notice Period for 

Termination 

Termination 
Payment 

Fixed Remuneration 

At Risk 

Remuneration 

•

•
•

•

•

•

Two (2) years starting from 1 January 2023.

Four (4) weeks without cause.
Immediately  for  misconduct  wilful  neglect,  fraud  and  serious  breach  of  the

Company’s policies and procedures. 

None. However, the Company may choose to pay in lieu of the Notice Period.

Base salary of AU$250,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.

Eligible  for  participation  in  incentive  plans.  Refer  to  Note  18.3  of  the  Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements  for detail.

Shareholder’s Vote 

At the AGM held on 25 May 2023, the Company did not receive any comments on, and there was less than 25% of 

the vote (0.02%) cast against the adoption of the Remuneration Report. 

End of the audited Remuneration Report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Michael Arnett 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
27 March 2024 

2023 | Annual Report 

30 

Auditor's Independence Declaration  

  | Remuneration Report 

2023 | Annual Report 

31 

 
 
 
 
Financial 
Report 
2023. 

2023 | Annual Report 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Consolidated Financial Statements     

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 

Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Continuing operations 

Other income 
Total Other income 

Corporate expenses 
Depreciation expense 
Impairment 
Other expenses 
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 

Income Tax Expense 
Profit/(Loss)after income tax 

Note 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

3 

4 

5 
6 

8 

10 
10 

(6,000) 
(399) 
- 
(6,790) 
(13,179) 

- 
(13,179) 

6 
6 

(4,507) 
(252) 
(895) 
(2,368) 
(8,016) 

- 
(8,016) 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

(13,179) 

(8,016) 

Profit/(Loss) attributable to: 
Owners of Genmin Group Limited 
Non-controlling interests 

Basic Earnings per share 
Diluted Earnings per share 

(13,176) 
(3) 

(8,008) 
(8) 

20 
20 

(2.923) cent 
(2.923) cent 

(1.960) cent 
(1.960) cent 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or 
·    exchange differences on translating controlled entities 
loss 
Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

(13,179) 

(8,016) 

Total Comprehensive income(loss) for the year 
Owners of Genmin Group Limited 
attributable to: 
Non-controlling interests 

(13,176) 
(3) 
(13,179) 

(8,008) 
(8) 
(8,016) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  

2023 | Annual Report 

33 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

As at 31 December 2023 

Note 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

Assets 

Current 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Prepayments 
Total current assets 

Non-current 
Restricted cash 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Intangible Assets 
Right of Use Asset 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 
Trade and other payables 
Lease Liabilities 
Loan Payable 
Current liabilities 

Non-Current 
Financial Liability 
Lease Liabilities  
Non-Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

9 
10 

9 
11 
12 
13 
14 

15 
14 
16 

17 
14 

18 
18 

86 
88 
17 
567 
758 

96 
1,440 
44,785 
395 
92 
46,808 

7,342 
284 
30 
591 
8,247 

91 
1,523 
41,941 
395 
283 
44,233 

47,566 

52,480 

5,130 
99 
5,324 
10,553 

12,311 
2 
12,313 

3,615 
207 
- 
3,822 

10,756 
87 
10,843 

22,866 

14,665 

24,700 

37,815 

67,178 
(2,815) 
(39,578) 
24,785 

66,990 
(2,691) 
(26,402) 
37,897 

(85) 

(82) 

24,700 

37,815 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

2023 | Annual Report 

34 

 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Consolidated Financial Statements     

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Share 
Capital  

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Options 
Reserve 

Performance 
Right Reserve 

Acquisition of 
NCI Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Non-
Controlling 
Interest 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Balance as at 1 January 2022 

61,824 

(2,327) 

872 

264 

(1,385) 

(18,394) 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
·    issue of ordinary shares 
·    cost of issue of ordinary shares 
·      foreign  currency  translation  on  options  charged  to 
the income statement 

·    net movement of performance rights 
Sub-total 

- 
- 
- 

5,493 
(327) 

- 
- 
5,166 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Balance as at 31 December 2022 

66,990 

(2,327) 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
·    issue of ordinary shares 
·    cost of issue of ordinary shares 
·      foreign  currency  translation  on  options  charged  to 
the income statement 
·    net movement of performance rights 
Sub-total 

- 
- 
- 

188 
- 

- 
- 
188 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

(54) 
- 
(54) 

818 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Balance as at 31 December 2023 

67,178 

(2,327) 

818 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
(61) 
(61) 

203 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
(124) 
(124) 

79 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(8,008) 
- 
(8,008) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(1,385) 

(26,402) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(13,176) 
- 
(13,176) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(74) 

(8) 
- 
(8) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(82) 

(3) 
- 
(3) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

40,780 

(8,016) 
- 
(8,016) 

5,493 
(327) 

(54) 
(61) 
5,051 

37,815 

(13,179) 
- 
(13,179) 

188 
- 

- 
(124) 
64 

(1,385) 

(39,578) 

(85) 

24,700 

2023 | Annual Report 

35 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Note 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

19 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from Anglo American 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from exercise of options 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Capital raising costs 
Lease principal payments 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents held 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

9 

(9,341) 
10 
(9,331) 

(125) 
- 
(2,655) 
(2,780) 

- 
97 
5,000 
- 
(206) 
4,891 

(7,220) 
7,342 
(36) 
86 

(6,977) 
6 
(6,971) 

(1,106) 
10,000 
(13,094) 
(4,200) 

5,327 
166 
- 
(327) 
(195) 
4,971 

(6,200) 
12,748 
794 
7,342 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

2023 | Annual Report 

36 

 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2023 

1.  Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

The  Directors’  have  prepared  the  general-purpose  financial  statements  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements  of  the  Corporations Act 2001, the Australian Accounting Standards  and  other  authoritative 

pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB).  Compliance  with  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards results in full compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by 

the International Accounting Standards Board. Genmin is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing financial 

statements under Australian Accounting Standards. 

1.1.  Basis of Preparation 

The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs modified by 
the  revaluation  of  selected  non-current  assets  and  financial  instruments  for  which  the  fair  value  basis  of 

accounting has been applied. 

Consideration Basis 

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the parent Company and all its subsidiaries on 31 December 
2023. The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 

subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. 

All  transactions  and balances between  group  companies  are  eliminated  on consolidation,  including  unrealised 

gains and losses on transactions between group companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales 
are  reversed  on  consolidation,  the  underlying  asset  is  also  tested  for  impairment  from  a  group  perspective. 

Amounts  reported  in  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  have  been  adjusted  where  necessary  to  ensure 

consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are 

recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable. 

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss and net 
assets  that  is  not  held  by  the  Group.  The  Group  attributes  total  comprehensive  income  or  loss  of  subsidiaries 

between the owners of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests.  

Going Concern 

The consolidated financial statements for the Year were prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates 

the  continuity  of  the  normal  business  activities  and  the  realisation  of  assets  and  discharge  of  liabilities  in  the 

normal course of business.  

As stated in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, the Group incurred a loss of US$13.2 million and had a 
net cash outflow from operating and investing activities of US$9.3 million and US$2.8 million respectively offset with 

a net cash inflow from financing activities of US$4.9 million for the Year. 

These financial metrics indicate a significant uncertainty as to whether the Group will continue as a going concern 

and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at 

the amounts stated in the consolidated financial statements. 

2023 | Annual Report 

37 

 
 
 
However, the Directors are of the opinion that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able 

to continue as a going concern, after taking into consideration the following factors: 

• 

By the end of 2023, Baniaka had been awarded a large-scale, 20-year mining  permit and certificate of 

environmental  conformance  (environmental  approval),  together  de-risking  and  providing  regulatory 
approval for the Group to build and operate the project, and the Group is engaged with several potential 

financing partners,  

•  On  26  March  2024,  the  Group  completed  an  AU$23.4  million  (before  costs)  fundraising  comprising  a 
combination of a placement (AU$13.2 million) and an entitlement offer (AU$10.1 million), which provided 
general working capital of AU$13.3 million after deducting broker commissions, fully repaying the Tembo 

Loans (AU$8.3 million) and adjusting for a number of non-cash creditor and director conversions of debts 

into equity in the fundraising, and 

• 

The Group and the directors have a history of successful capital raisings and securing alternative sources 

of funding to continue with operations. 

The Directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt 

the going concern basis in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Report. 

Should the Consolidated Entity be unable to continue as a going concern it may be required to realise its assets 
and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different to those stated in 

the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability 
and  classification  of  asset  carrying  amounts  or  to  the  amount  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  result 

should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern and meet its debts as and when they fall due. 

1.2.  Foreign Currency Transactions 

Presentation and Functional Currencies 

The Group's consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (US$).  

The Group's functional currency has been unified to US$ since 1 January 2022. Previously, the functional currency of 
the  Group’s  subsidiaries  in  Gabon  and Republic  of  the  Congo  was  CFA  franc  (XAF),  and  the  rest  of  the  Group’s 

subsidiaries and the parent company used US$ as their functional currency. 

Transactions and Balances 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  by  the  Group’s  entities  at  their  respective  functional 

currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition.   

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot 

rates of exchange at the reporting date.  

Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss with the exception 
of monetary items that are designated as part of the hedge of the Group’s net investment in a foreign operation. 

These are recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) until the net investment is disposed of, at which time, 
the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences 

on those monetary items are also recognised in OCI. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 

exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss 

arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of the 

gain or loss on the change in fair value of the item. 

2023 | Annual Report 

38 

 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

In determining the spot exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income on the 

derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability relating to advance consideration, the date of 
the  transaction  is  the  date  on  which  the  Group  initially  recognises  the  non-monetary  asset  or  non-monetary 

liability  arising  from  the  advance  consideration.  If  there  are  multiple  payments  or  receipts  in  advance,  Genmin 

determines the transaction date for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.  

Consolidation 

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into US$ at the rate of exchange 
prevailing at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at the average exchange rate 

for the period. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognised in OCI. On disposal 
of a foreign operation, the component of OCI relating to that particular foreign operation is reclassified to profit or 

loss. 

Any  goodwill  arising  on  the  acquisition  of  a  foreign  operation  and  any  fair  value  adjustments  to  the  carrying 

amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  arising  on  the  acquisition  are  treated  as  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  foreign 

operation and translated at the spot rate of exchange at the reporting date. 

1.3.  Revenue 

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the 
Group is expected to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For the purposes of 

AASB 15, for each contract, the Group needs to identify the customer and performance obligations; determine the 
transaction price, which needs to take into account estimates of time value of money; allocate the transaction 

price against performance obligations; and recognise revenue when control has been transferred.  

When  the  contract  has  a  repurchase  option,  the  Group  needs  to  assess  whether  the  repurchase  option  is  a 

financing  arrangement.  If  so,  the  Group  shall  recognise  the  asset  and  recognise  a  financial  liability  for  any 
consideration  received  from  the  customer.  In  addition,  if  the  repurchase  price  is  higher  than  the  consideration 

received from the customer, the Group shall recognise the difference as interest expense and as a financial liability. 

If the repurchase lapses, the Group shall derecognise the financial liability and recognise revenue. 

Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method. 

1.4.  Operating Expenses 

Operating expenses are recognised in profit or loss upon utilisation of the goods and service or at the date of their 

origin. 

1.5. 

Income Tax 

The income tax expense / (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense / (income) based on the 
applicable  income  tax  rate  for  each  jurisdiction  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 

attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.  

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the 

end  of  the  reporting  period  in  the  countries  where  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  operate  and  generate  taxable 
income.  The  Board  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which 

applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of 

amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.  

2023 | Annual Report 

39 

 
 
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax 

bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  However, 
deferred tax is accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a 

business  combination  that  at  the  time  of  the  transaction  affects  neither  accounting  nor  taxable  profit  or  loss. 
Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by 

the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, 

or the deferred income tax liability is settled.  

A deferred tax liability in relation to investment property that is measured at fair value is determined assuming the 
property  will  be  recovered  entirely  through  sale.  Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary 

differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those 

temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and 
tax bases of investments in foreign operations where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 

temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 

and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. 

Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends 

either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

1.6.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments 

that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in 

value.  

Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

1.7.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  initially  recognised  at  acquisition  cost  or  manufacturing  cost,  including  any 

costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of 

operating in the manner intended by the Group’s management. 

Assets  are  subsequently  measured  using  the  cost  model,  cost  less  subsequent  depreciation  and  impairment 
losses. Depreciation is recognised on a straight-line basis to write down the cost less estimated residual value of 

the assets. The following useful lives are applied: 

• 
Plant and equipment: three to five years 
•  Office furniture and fittings: four to five years 

Material residual value estimates and estimates of useful life are updated as required, but at least annually. 

Gains or losses arising on the disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined as the difference between 
the  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  assets  and  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  within  other 

income or other expenses. 

Useful lives of Depreciable Assets 

Management reviews the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date, based on the expected utility 

of the assets to the Group. Actual results, however, may vary due to technical obsolescence, particularly relating 

to software and IT equipment. The effect of any changes in estimates are accounted for on a prospective basis. 

2023 | Annual Report 

40 

 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

Impairment testing of Property Plant & Equipment 

Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 

may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal 

and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 
are  separately  identifiable  cash  inflows  which  are  largely  independent  of  the  cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or 

groups of assets (cash generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible 

reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

1.8.  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  in  relation  to  each  separate  area  of  interest  are  recognised  as  an 

exploration and evaluation asset in the year in which they are incurred where the following conditions are satisfied: 

a)  the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

b)  at least one of the following conditions is also met: 

(i)  the  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful 

development and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or 

(ii)  exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the balance date reached a 
stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically 

recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are 

continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost and include acquisition of rights to explore, studies, 
exploratory  drilling,  trenching  and  sampling  and  associated  activities  and  an  allocation  of  depreciation  and 

amortisation  of  assets  used  in  exploration  and  evaluation  activities.  General  and  administrative  costs  are  only 
included in the measurement of exploration and evaluation costs where they are related directly to operational 

activities in a particular area of interest. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the 

carrying  amount  of  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  may  exceed  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated 

being no larger than the relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if 

any). 

Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  the  revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the 

carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  in 

previous years. 

Where  a  decision  has  been  made  to  proceed  with  development  in  respect  of  a  particular  area  of  interest,  the 
relevant  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  and  the  balance  is  then  reclassified  to 

development. 

1.9.  Equity and Reserves 

Share capital represents the historical value of shares that have been issued. Any transaction costs associated 

with the issuing of shares are deducted from share capital. 

• 

Foreign  currency  translation  reserve  –  comprises foreign  currency  translation differences  arising  on  the 

translation of financial statements of the Group’s foreign entities into US$. 

2023 | Annual Report 

41 

 
 
•  Acquisition  of  non-controlling  interest  reserve  –  comprises  the  amount  of  share  capital  issued  by  the 

Parent of the Group in order to acquire non-controlling interests in subsidiaries. 

•  Options reserve – comprises the number of options issued in lieu of payment of costs incurred. 

• 

Performance right reserve – comprises the number of Rights issued. 

1.10.  Employee Benefits 

Share-Based Payment 

Employees  (including  Directors)  of  the  Group  may  receive  remuneration  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments 

(e.g. Rights).  

Equity-Settled Transactions 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made using 

an appropriate valuation method.   

That cost is recognised in  employee benefits expense, together with a corresponding increase in equity  (Rights 
reserves), over the period in which the service and, where applicable, the performance conditions are fulfilled (the 

vesting period). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until 
the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the 

number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. At each reporting date, the Group revises its estimate of the 
number of equity instruments expected to vest as a result of the effect of non-market conditions. The expense or 

credit in the statement of profit or loss for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as 

at the beginning and end of that period.  

Service and non-market performance conditions are not taken into account when determining the grant date fair 
value of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being met is assessed as part of the Group’s best estimate of 

the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. Market performance conditions are reflected within the 
grant date fair value. Any other conditions attached to an award, but without an associated service requirement, 

are considered to be non-vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions are reflected in the fair value of an award 

and lead to an immediate expensing of an award unless there are also service and/or performance conditions.  

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest because non-market performance and/or service 
conditions  have  not  been  met.  Where  awards  include  a  market  or  non-vesting  condition,  the  transactions  are 

treated as vested irrespective of whether the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other 

performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.  

When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the grant date fair 
value of the unmodified award, provided the original vesting terms of the award are met. An additional expense, 

measured as at the date of modification, is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of 
the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee. Where an award is cancelled by 

the entity or by the counterparty, any remaining element of the fair value of the award is expensed immediately 

through profit or loss. 

Cash-Settled Transactions 

A liability is recognised for the fair value of cash-settled transactions. The fair value is measured initially and at 
each reporting date up to and including the settlement date, with changes in fair value recognised in employee 

benefits  expense.  The  fair  value  is  expensed  over  the  period  until  the  vesting  date  with  recognition  of  a 
corresponding  liability.  The  approach  used  to  account  for  vesting  conditions  when  measuring  equity-settled 

transactions also applies to cash-settled transactions. 

2023 | Annual Report 

42 

 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

1.11.  Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets 

Provisions for legal disputes, onerous contracts or other claims are recognised when the Group has a present legal 

or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be 
required  from  the  Group  and  amounts  can  be  estimated  reliably.  Timing  or  amount  of  the  outflow  may  still  be 

uncertain. 

Provisions are measured at the estimated expenditure required to settle the present obligation, based on the most 

reliable evidence available at the reporting date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present 
obligation.  Where  there  are  a  number  of  similar  obligations,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  in 

settlement  is  determined  by  considering  the  class  of  obligations  as  a  whole.  Provisions  are  discounted  to  their 

present values, where the time value of money is material. 

Any  reimbursement  that  the  Group  can  be  virtually  certain  to  collect  from  a  third  party  with  respect  to  the 
obligation  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset.  However,  this  asset  may  not  exceed  the  amount  of  the  related 

provision. 

No liability is recognised if an outflow of economic resources as a result of present obligation is not probable. Such 

situations are disclosed as contingent liabilities, unless the outflow of resources is remote in which case no liability 

is recognised. 

1.12.  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office or the relevant taxation jurisdiction that the Group operates 

in. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the 
expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST if the GST is 

not recoverable.  

Cash  flows  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST  component  of 

investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

1.13. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of non-financial assets to determine whether there 

is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying 

value. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-
tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 

asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of profit or loss 

and other comprehensive income.  

1.14.  Financial Instruments 

Initial Recognition and Measurement 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  entity  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions to the instruments. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Company commits itself 

to either purchase or sell the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted).  

2023 | Annual Report 

43 

 
 
Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instruments are 

classified  ‘at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss’  in  which  case  transaction  costs  are  expensed  to  profit  or  loss 

immediately. Financial instruments are classified and measured as set out below. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement 

Financial instruments are subsequently measured at either fair value, amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method or cost. Fair value represents the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a 

liability  in  orderly  transaction  between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date.  Where  available,  quoted 
prices  in  an  active  market  are  used  to  determine  fair  value.  In  other  circumstances,  valuation  techniques  are 

adopted. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

Amortised cost is calculated as (i) the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial 

recognition; (ii) less principal repayments; (iii) plus or minus the cumulative amortization of the difference, if any, 
between the amount initially recognised and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method; 

and (iv) less any reduction for impairment.  

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the relevant period and 

is  equivalent  to  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  payments  or  receipts  (including  fees, 
transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life (or when this cannot be reliability 

predicted,  the  contractual  term)  of  the  financial  instrument  to  the  net  carry  amount  of  the  financial  asset  or 
financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash flows will necessitate an adjustment to the carrying value 

with  a  consequential  recognition  of  an  income  or  expense  in  profit  or  loss.  The  Group  does  not  designate  any 
interest  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint  venture  entities  as  being  subject  to  the  requirements  of  accounting 

standards specifically applicable to financial statements. 

(i)  Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss or through other comprehensive Income 

Financial  assets  are  classified  at  ‘fair  value  through  profit  or  loss’  or  ‘fair  value  through  other  comprehensive 
Income’ when they are either held for trading purposes for short-term profit taking, derivatives not held for hedging 

purposes,  or  when  they  are  designated  as  such  to  avoid  an  accounting  mismatch  or  to  enable  performance 
evaluation  where  a  group  of  financial  assets  is  managed  by  KMP  on  a  fair  value  basis  in  accordance  with  a 

documented risk management or investment strategy. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with 
changes in carrying value being included in profit or loss if electing to choose ‘fair value through profit or loss’ or 

other comprehensive income if electing ‘fair value through other comprehensive income’.  

(ii)  Financial Liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loan and borrowings, provisions for cash bonus 
and other liabilities which include deferred cash consideration and deferred equity consideration for acquisition of 

subsidiaries and associates.  

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings, and payables, 

net of directly attributable transaction costs.  

Fair Value  

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied 

to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to similar 

instruments and option pricing models.  

Derecognition  

Financial  assets  are  derecognised  where  the  contractual  rights  to  receipts  of  cash  flows  expire,  or  the  asset  is 

transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risk 
and benefits associated with the asset. Financial Liabilities are recognised where the related obligations are either 

2023 | Annual Report 

44 

 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or 

transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or 

liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

Derivative Financial Instruments 

Derivatives  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair 
value depends on the nature of the derivative and are recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

1.15.  Significant Management Judgement in applying Accounting Policies 

Adoption of New and Revised Standards 

Genmin has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant 

to its operations and effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2023. 

Standards and Interpretations in Issue Not Yet Adopted 

Genmin has reviewed the new and revised standards and interpretations in issue and not yet adopted for the year 
ended 31 December 2023. As a result of this review the entity has determined that there is no material impact of 

the standards and interpretations in issue not yet adopted on the entity; therefore, no change is necessary to entity 

accounting policies. 

When  preparing  the  financial  statements,  management  undertakes  a  number  of  judgements,  estimates  and 

assumptions about the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

The following are significant management judgements in applying the accounting policies of the Group that have 

the most significant effect on the financial statements. 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

The Group capitalises exploration expenditure where it is considered likely to be recoverable or where the activities 
have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of resources or reserves. While 

there are certain areas of interest from which no reserves have been extracted, the Directors are of the view that 
such expenditure should not be written off since feasibility studies in such areas have not yet concluded. In addition, 

the Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions and events specific 

to the Group, that may be indicative of impairment triggers. 

Rights 

The  Directors  review  the  Rights  on  a  regular  basis  to  determine  whether  the  conditions  have  been  met;  and  to 

assess likelihood of the performance conditions being fulfilled. Once the review is completed, the Company makes 

the accounting adjustments to reflect the results from the review.  

Financial Liability 

The  Directors  current  intention  is  to  exercise  the  Buy-back  Option  as  prescribed  in  the  Royalty  Agreement  with 
Anglo American in the 2025 calendar year. The Directors review this assumption on a regular basis and the Group 
will make appropriate adjustments, subject to the outcome of the review. 

2023 | Annual Report 

45 

 
 
2. 

Interests in Subsidiaries 

2.1.  Composition of the Group 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries. 

Name of the Entity 

Genmin Capital Pty Ltd 

Genmin Metals Pty Ltd 

Genmin Energy Pty Ltd 

Genmin Manganese Pty Ltd 

Afrika West Resources Pty Ltd 

Genmin (Bermuda) Limited 

Genmin Holdings Bermuda Limited 

Gabon Iron Ore Limited 

Kbak Limited 

Westmin Holdings Limited 

Central African Resources Limited 

Lebaye Minerals Limited 

Potamon Limited 

Reminac 

Minconsol SA 

Azingo Gabon SA 

Afrique Resources SA 

Kimin Gabon SA 

Niari Holdings Limited 

Genmin Congo SA 

Country of 

Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Bermuda 

Bermuda 

Bermuda 

Seychelles 

Seychelles 

Mauritius 

Mauritius 

Isle of Man 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Gabon 

Seychelles 

Republic of Congo 

3.  Other Income 

Interest received 

Miscellaneous income 

Total Other income 

Ownership Interest 

2023 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

88% 

88% 

2022 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

88% 

88% 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

10 

- 

10 

6 

-  

6  

2023 | Annual Report 

46 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

4.  Corporate Expenses 

Accounting, tax and audit fees 

Consultancy fees 

Travel and accommodation 

Corporate governance 

Director and employee expenses 

Performance rights 

Power supply guarantee 

Legal fees 

Interest expense 

Interest expense on Tembo Capital Loans 

Insurance 

Occupancy expense 

Recruitment expense 

Other 

Total Corporate expenses 

5.  Impairment 

Note 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

232 

744 

168 

249 

2,801 

(32) 

602 

148 

15 

174 

120 

68 

5 

706 

6,000 

255 

682 

288 

146 

2,368 

(39) 

- 

189 

21 

- 

108 

67 

48 

374 

4,507  

During the prior year, the Minvoul exploration licence (G9-512) (Minvoul) was held by Azingo Gabon SA (a wholly 
owned subsidiary of Genmin) and was scheduled to expire on 21 June 2021. Consequently, a three-year extension 

application was lodged with the Mining Administration on 19 March 2021.  

Following consultation with the Mining Administration, the Company was advised that the extension for Minvoul 

would  be  declined,  and  the  Mining  Administration  suggested  the  Company  lodge  a  new  exploration  licence 
application instead, which would cover substantially the same area (subsequently called Ntem). On 26 September 

2022, Ntem (G9-485) was granted to Afrique Resources SA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Genmin. 

The carrying amount of Minvoul, US$895,182, was subsequently impaired.  

6.  Other Expenses 

Foreign exchange loss/(gain) 

Interest expense on Anglo American royalty payment 

Financial cost/(income) 

Project Support 

Pre-Development 

General and Administration 

Exploration 

Total Other expenses 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

113 

1,555 

63 

1,859 

1,391 

1,757 

52 

6,790 

397 

756 

23 

268 

792 

129 

3 

2,368 

2023 | Annual Report 

47 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.  Auditor's Remuneration 

Audit services 

HCWA 

Delta Grant Thornton  

GKM Audit & Conseil 

Total audit services 

Non-audit services 

HCWA 

Delta Grant Thornton  

GKM Audit & Conseil 

Total non-audit services 

Total Auditor's remuneration 

Total audit services 

Total non-audit services 

Total Auditor's remuneration 

Non-audit percentage  

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

55 

45 

12 

112 

- 

45 

18 

63 

175 

61 

62 

15 

138 

- 

33 

20 

53 

191 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

112 

63 

175 

138 

53 

191 

35.9% 

27.8% 

2023 | Annual Report 

48 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

8.  Taxation 

Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

The prima facie tax payable on profit from ordinary activities before  income tax is reconciled to the income tax 

expense as follows: 

Income tax expense comprises: 

Current tax 

Income tax expense 
Numerical reconciliation of loss before tax to income tax 

expense 

Profit/(Loss) before tax 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

- 

- 

-  

-  

(13,179) 

(8,016) 

Income tax benefit calculated at 30% (31 December 2022: 30%) 

(3,954) 

(2,405) 

Add/(Less) 

Tax effect of: 

Non-deductable expenses 

Non-assessable income 

Temporary differences not recognised 

Tax loss not recognised 

Other non-deductible items 

Income tax expense 

Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Provisions for employee entitlements 

RoU Assets & Lease Liabilities 

Capital raising costs 

Prepayments 

Borrowing costs 

Unrealised foreign exchange losses 

Tax losses 

Deferred tax liabilities not recognised 

Prepaid expenses 

Unrealised foreign exchange gains 

Net deferred tax assets not recognised 

2,653 

- 

(16) 

1,317 

- 

- 

96 

2 

29 

- 

18 

25 

4,223 

4,393 

(44) 

- 

(44) 

4,349 

1,223 

- 

(277) 

1,459 

-  

-  

70 

3 

37 

- 

- 

73 

2,914 

3,097 

(41) 

- 

(41) 

3,056 

Potential  deferred  tax  assets  attributable  to  tax  losses  have  not  been  brought  to  account at  31  December  2023 
because the Directors do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax assets as probable 

at this time. These benefits will only be obtained if: 

a)  The  Company and  the  Group  derive future  assessable  income  of a  nature and  an  amount  sufficient  to 

enable the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; 

b)  The Company and the Group continue to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 
c)  No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the ability of the Company and consolidated entity to realise 

these benefits. 

2023 | Annual Report 

49 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9.  Cash Balance and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and Cash Equivalent 

United States Dollar (US$) 

Australian Dollar (AU$) 

Central African Franc (XAF) 

Various others 

Total  

Restricted Cash 

Security deposit for corporate credit card 

Security bond for rental properties in Gabon 

Bank guarantee for office rental in Perth 

Total 

10.  Trade and Other Receivables 

GST Receivable 
Deposits paid 

Receivables 

Total Trade and other receivables 

11.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

2023 

US$000 

7 

46 

31 

2 

86 

2022 

US$000 

1,572 

4,902 

858 

10 

7,342 

2023 

US$000 

2022 

US$000 

37 

12 

47 

96 

37 

7 

47 

91 

2023 

US$000 

2022 

US$000 

28 
17 

42 

88 

56 
23 

205 

284 

Plant & 
equipment 

Office 
Furniture & 

Plant 
Development 

Work in 
Progress 

Total 

US$000 

Fittings 
US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Balance at 31 December 2021 
Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation Expense 

FX translation 

Balance at 31 December 2022 

Additions 
Disposals 

Depreciation Expense 

Transfers 

Balance at 31 December 2023 

342 
1 

(34) 

(200) 

586 

695 

2 
- 

(165) 

15 

547 

15 
- 

- 

(20) 

209 

204 

13 
- 

(56) 

28 

189 

- 
545 

- 

- 

- 

545 

32 
- 

- 

- 

577 

107 
767 

- 

- 

(795) 

79 

91 
- 

- 

(43) 

127 

464 
1,313 

(34) 

(220) 

- 

1,523 

138 
- 

(221) 

- 

1,440 

2023 | Annual Report 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

12.  Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Opening Balance 

Capitalised expenditure during the year 

Impairment 

Closing Balance 

13.  Intangible Assets 

Opening Balance 

Changes during the year 

Closing Balance 

2023 
US$000 

41,941 

2,844 

- 

44,785 

2022 
US$000 

27,965  

14,871  

(895) 

41,941 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

395 

- 

395 

395  

-  

395  

On 13 February 2017, Genmin entered into the Royalty Sale Agreement with Cape Lambert Resources Limited (Cape 
Lambert) to purchase the royalty rights under the Deferred Consideration Deed – Mayoko Iron Ore Project (Deed) 

for a total consideration of AU$1,000,000.  

The current owner of the Mayoko Iron Ore Project (Mayoko Project) is SAPRO Mayoko SA (SAPRO). The Mining Permit 

was granted on 9 August 2013 and is valid for 25 years. 

Genmin is entitled to a royalty payment from the owner of the Mayoko Project of AU$1.00 per dry metric tonne of 

iron  ore  product  shipped  from  the  Mayoko  Project,  which  is  escalated  annually  at  CPI  from  a  2011  base  date 

(Mayoko Royalty). 

On 8 February 2018, Cape Lambert and Genmin agreed to vary the Royalty Sale Agreement and Genmin would pay 

the consideration in two tranches: 

•  Current Cash Payment: AU$500,000 payable on completion and; 

•  Deferred Cash Payment: AU$500,000 payable within ten (10) business days after receipt of first payment 

of the Mayoko Royalty. 

As  a  result,  Genmin  classified  the  Mayoko  Royalty  as  an  Intangible  Asset  and  booked  it  at  cost  of  US$395,285 

(AU$500,000). 

For the year ended 31 December 2023, the Mayoko Royalty payment condition has not yet been satisfied as the 

Mayoko  Project  has  not  achieved  commercial  production.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  Mayoko  Royalty  as  at  31 

December 2023 remains unchanged. 

2023 | Annual Report 

51 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
14.  Leases 

Right of Use Assets 

Properties (Office leases in Perth, Australia and Libreville, Gabon) 

Office Equipment (Photocopiers) 

Total 

Lease Liability 

Current lease liabilities 
Non-current lease liabilities 

Total 

15.  Trade and Other Payables 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

88 

4 

92 

277  

6  

283  

2023 

US$000 

2022 

US$000 

99 
2 

101 

207  
87  

294  

All  amounts  are  short-term  and  unsecured.  The  carrying  values  of  trade  payables  and  other  payables  are 

considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

Trade and other payables 

Accrued expenses 

Employee provisions 

Withholding tax payable 

Employee wages, taxes & benefits payable 

Total Trade and other payables 

16.  Loan Payable 

Principal 

Establishment fee 

Accrued interest 

Loan Payable 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

4,083 

647 

194 

15 

191 

2,259 

1,048 

187 

4 

117 

5,130 

3,615 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

5,000 

150 

174 

5,324 

- 

- 

- 

Genmin entered into an unsecured loan of US$2 million with its largest shareholder Tembo Capital in May 2023 for 

general working capital purposes.  

Interest on the loan will accrue at 10% per annum and will be capitalised quarterly, to the extent not paid in cash 
on or prior to the end of each calendar quarter. Interest on overdue amounts will accrue at 12% per annum and 

may be capitalised monthly. 

2023 | Annual Report 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

The loan must be repaid in cash on or before 31 March 2024 or such later date agreed between the parties, or is 

immediately  repayable  in  full  upon  Genmin  becoming  entitled  to  draw  down  on  any  debt  financing  raised  for 

Baniaka. 

In September 2023 Genmin entered into a second unsecured loan of US$3 million with Tembo Capital for general 

working capital purposes to be drawn upon as required. 

Interest on the loan will accrue at 10% per annum and will be capitalised quarterly, to the extent not paid in cash 
on or prior to the end of each calendar quarter. Interest on overdue amounts will accrue at 12% per annum and 

may be capitalised monthly. 

The loan must be repaid in cash on or before 31 March 2024 or such later date agreed between the parties, or is 

immediately  repayable  in  full  upon  Genmin  becoming  entitled  to  draw  down  on  any  debt  financing  raised  for 

Baniaka. 

The balance of both loans as at 31 December 2023 was US$5,324,093, including US$150,000 in establishment fees 

and interest of US$174,093. 

On 27 March 2024, the Tembo Capital Loans were fully repaid through the offset of the Tembo Capital subscription 

under the Entitlement Offer and a small cash payment of US$17,140.81. 

17.  Royalty with Anglo American 

Financial Liability 

At the beginning of the reporting period 

Cash consideration received during the year 

Interest accrued during the year 

At the end of the year 

2023 

US$000 

10,756 

- 

1,555 

12,311 

2022 

US$000 
001 

- 

10,000 

756 

10,756 

The Royalty Agreement with Anglo American gives the Group the right, at any time, to buy back the royalty at a 

buy-back  price  that  delivers  to  Anglo  American  a  15%  IRR  on  the  US$10  million  cash  consideration  (Buy-back 

Option). 

The Directors' current intention is to exercise the Buy-back Option in the 2025 calendar year and in accordance 

with the relevant accounting standards, the US$10 million cash consideration (Cash Consideration) received by 

the Group is treated as a financial liability. Furthermore, the difference between the buy-back price and the Cash 

Consideration (i.e. the IRR, which is deemed as interest) is also considered as a financial liability. 

For the Year, the accrued Interest was US$1,554,924. 

18.  Issued Capital, Options, Rights and Reserves 

18.1  Ordinary Shares on Issue  

The share capital of Genmin consists of fully paid ordinary shares; the shares do not have a par value. All shares 

are equally eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital. 

2023 | Annual Report 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Opening balance 

Issue of shares 

Issue of shares 

Issue of Shares 

Issue of shares-Capital Raise 

Capital raise costs 

Closing balance 

Date 

No of shares 

Value (US$) 

01-Jan-22 

404,708,831 

61,824,106  

29-Apr-22 

23-May-22 

04-Aug-22 

21-Dec-22 

21-Dec-22 

1,000,000 

124,403 

4,800,000 

39,500,000 

- 

28,554 

3,538 

133,985 

5,327,445 

(327,218) 

31-Dec-22 

450,133,234 

66,990,410 

Issue of shares on exercise of Options 

03-Feb-23 

Issue shares on conversion of Performance Rights 

21-Apr-23 

Issue shares on conversion of Performance Rights 

21-Jul-23 

650,000 

500,000 

250,000 

97,500 

60,183 

30,391 

Closing balance 

31-Dec-23 

451,533,234 

67,178,484 

18.2  Options  

Options  are  issued  and  give  the  holder  the  right,  but  not  the  obligation,  to  subscribe  for  one  fully  paid  ordinary 
share in the capital of the Company. These options are considered equity transactions, and no value is placed on 

the early conversion or on the granting of additional options. 

Options 

At the beginning of the reporting period 

6,784,479 

12,708,882 

2023 

2022 

001 

Issued during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Lapsed during the year 

At the end of the year 

Options on issue as at 1 January 2023 

Grant Date 

31-Jul-18 
05-Aug-19 

27-Aug-19 

08-Mar-21 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

31-Jan-23 
31-Jul-24 

31-Jul-24 

07-Mar-26 

US$0.150 
US$0.150 

US$0.150 

AU$0.442 

- 

(650,000) 

(604,479) 

5,530,000 

- 

(5,924,403) 

- 

6,784,479 

Number of 

Fair value on 

Options 

1,254,479  
250,000  

Issue Date 

free attaching 
free attaching 

280,000  

free attaching 

5,000,000  

6,784,479  

US$871,613 

There were no options granted or lapsed during the Year. 

Options exercised during the Year 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Exercise Date 

31-Jul-18 

31-Jan-23 

US$0.150 

3-Feb-23 

Number of 

Fair value on 

Options 

650,000 
650,000 

Issue Date 

free attaching 

2023 | Annual Report 

54 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

Options expired during the Year 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

31-Jul-18 

31-Jan-23 

US$0.150 

Number of 
Options 

Fair value on Issue 
Date 

604,479 
604,479 

free attaching 

Options on issue as at 31 December 2023 

Grant date 

05-Aug-19 
27-Aug-19 

08-Mar-21 

Expiry Date 

31-Jul-24 
31-Jul-24 

07-Mar-26 

Exercise Price 

Number of Options 

US$0.150 
US$0.150 

AU$0.442 

250,000  
280,000  

5,000,000  

5,530,000 

18.3  Rights  

The  shareholders  of  Genmin  approved  the  Plan  at  the  AGM  held  on  27  May  2021.  Under  the  Plan,  the  Board  of 
Directors of Genmin issued performance rights to the Eligible Participants including Genmin’s Directors (subject to 

shareholder approval) and employees. 

The vesting conditions of the issued Rights are linked to the strategy and objectives of the Company.  

At the discretion of the Board, all exercised Rights can be settled by one ordinary share for every performance right 

or a cash payment. 

The fair value at grant date of the Rights was determined in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment. The 
Board  of  Directors  of  Genmin  regularly  reviews  and  assesses  the  issued  Rights  and  the  management  makes 

appropriate accounting adjustments to reflect the results of the review and assessment. 

Rights expensed 

Granted during the year 

Exercised-cash settled 

Lapsed 

Probability Adjustments 

FX Translation 

Rights expensed 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

- 

(14) 

(18) 

- 

- 

(32) 

- 

- 

- 

(39) 

(21) 

(60) 

2023 | Annual Report 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
For the year ended 31 December 2023 

KMP 

Name 

Rights 

Granted 

Vesting Conditions 

Mr Giuseppe 

683,750 

Completion of a Feasibility Study for the Baniaka Iron Ore Project 

Ariti 

with a positive net present value by 31 December 2022 

683,750 

683,750 

683,750 

Execution of agreements to access rail and port infrastructure for 
the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 31 December 2022 

Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka Iron Ore 
Project by 30 June 2023 

Commencement of production at the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 
30 June 2024 

Mr Salvatore 

360,000  Grant of a Mining Permit and entering into the Mining Convention 

Amico 

for the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 30 June 2023.  

360,000 

Assisting in achieving either: a project financing outcome once 

Changes 

during the 
year 

Lapsed 

Lapsed 

Lapsed 

None 

Lapsed 

the Mining Permit is granted; or an exit at an amount in excess of 
US$300 million for shareholders of the Company before 31 

None 

December 2023 

240,000  Commencement of production at the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 

30 June 2024 

Mr Michael 
Arnett 

240,000 

400,000 

Execution  of  an  agreement  to  access  rail  infrastructure  for  the 
Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 31 December 2022 

The  Company  achieving  a  30-day  VWAP  of  at  least  $0.70  per 
Share 

400,000  Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka Iron Ore 

Project by 30 June 2023 

400,000  Commencement of production at the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 

30 June 2024 

400,000 

Asset  growth  through  the  acquisition  of  key  regional  projects 

resulting  in  a  significant  value  uplift  (as  determined  by  an 
independent party) 

Mr Brian van 
Rooyen 

300,000 

The  Company  achieving  a  30-day  VWAP  of  at  least  $0.70  per 
Share 

300,000  Completion of a positive Bankable Feasibility Study for the Baniaka 

Iron ore Project by 31 December 2022 

300,000  Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka Iron Ore 

Project by 30 June 2023 

300,000  Commencement of production at the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 

30 June 2024 

Dr Karen 
Lloyd 

250,000  Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka Iron Ore 

Project by 30 June 2023 

250,000 

Increase  of  at  least  25%  in  Company  Exploration  Targets  by  30 
June 2023 

250,000  Commencement of production at the Baniaka Iron Ore Project by 

30 June 2024 

250,000 

Asset  growth  through  the  acquisition  of  key  regional  projects 

resulting  in  a  significant  value  uplift  (as  determined  by  an 
independent party) 

None 

Lapsed 

None 

Lapsed 

None 

None 

None 

Lapsed 

Lapsed 

None 

Lapsed 

Lapsed 

None 

None 

2023 | Annual Report 

56 

 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

Name 

Mr Zaiqian 
Zhang 

Rights 
Granted 

250,000 

Vesting Conditions 

Selection  and  implementation  of  a  fit-for-purpose  Enterprise 
Resource Planning (ERP) system by 31 March 2022. 

250,000  Completion of debt and equity financing for the Baniaka iron ore 

project by 30 June 2023. 

250,000 

Building further relationships and connections amongst Chinese 

Changes 
during the 

year 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

steel mills to position the Company's assets as African, products 
identify  potential  sources  of  Chinese 
as  premium  and 

Exercised 

development finance. Success measured by the signing of three 
(3) Letters of Intent / MoUs for product sale, by 31 March 2022. 

Non-KMP  

Rights 

Granted 

Vesting Conditions 

Changes 

during Year 

250,000 

Development  of  a  geometallurgical  model  that  can  be  used  in  resource  block 

modelling  to  assign  value  criteria  (yield,  Fe grade, quality),  for  use  in  subsequent 
mine planning by 31 March 2022. 

Exercised 

250,000 

Successful and cost-effective exit from the current corporate office in West Perth, 
and  successful  and  cost-effective  entry  into  a  new  CBD  corporate  office  by  31 

None 

October 2021. 

125,000 

Expose  and  connect  Genmin  to  potential  retail  and  green  focused  institutional 

shareholders  through  digital  investor  relations,  and  green  repositioning  by  31 
December 2022. 

Vested 

125,000 

Expose  and  connect  Genmin  to  potential  retail  and  green  focused  institutional 

shareholders  through  digital  investor  relations,  and  green  repositioning  by  31 
December 2022. 

Lapsed 

250,000 

In  conjunction  with  the  CEO,  develop,  and  then  implement,  ESG  data  collection 
across  the  organisation,  and  reporting  externally  to  shareholders,  potential 

None 

shareholders and stakeholders. 

2023 | Annual Report 

57 

 
 
 
 
Number of Rights 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Average 
Exercise 

Fair Value at 
Grant date 

Rights at the 
start of the 

Granted 
during the 

Exercised-equity 
settled during the 

Exercised-cash 
settled during 

Lapsed 
during the 

Balance at 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Price 

23-Jun-20 

22-Jun-24 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

17-Dec-21 

16-Dec-24 

26-May-22  25-May-25 

04-Nov-22 

01-Nov-25 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

US$ 

0.62 

0.15 

0.22 

0.21 

0.15 

0.28 

year 

720,000 

       700,000  

    2,100,000  

2,000,000 

3,215,000 

1,000,000 

9,735,000 

year 

year 

the year 

year 

the Year End 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(750,000) 

- 

- 

(750,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(360,000) 

- 

360,000 

700,000 

(1,000,000) 

1,100,000 

(625,000) 

(2,291,250) 

(500,000) 

625,000 

923,750 

500,000 

(4,776,250) 

4,208,750 

Average 

Fair Value at 

Rights at the 

Granted 

Exercised-equity 

Exercised-cash 

Lapsed 

Exercise 
Price 

Grant date 
US$ 

start of the 
year 

during the 
year 

settled during the 
year 

settled during 
the year 

0.30 

0.62 

250,000 

720,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

during the 
year 

(250,000) 

Balance at 
the Year End 

- 

- 

720,000 

0.15 

       700,000  

        -  

                         -    

                         -    

                  -    

       700,000  

0.62 

0.22 

0.21 

0.15 

0.28 

480,000 

    2,100,000  

    3,750,000  

-  

-  

- 

- 

3,215,000 

1,000,000 

8,000,000 

4,215,000  

                         -    

                         -    

                  -    

    2,100,000  

(480,000) 

- 

                         -    

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,750,000) 

2,000,000 

- 

- 

3,215,000 

1,000,000 

(2,480,000) 

9,735,000 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

12-Sep-18 

31-Dec-22 

23-Jun-20 

22-Jun-24 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

23-Jun-20 

22-Jun-23 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

17-Dec-21 

16-Dec-24 

26-May-22  25-May-25 

04-Nov-22 

01-Nov-25 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

2023 | Annual Report 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes Consolidated Financial 
Statements     

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Value of the Rights Reserve 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Rights at the 

Granted 

Exercised-equity 

Exercised-cash 

Lapsed 

Foreign 

Balance at 

Average 
Exercise 

Fair Value at 
Grant date 

start of the 
year 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Price 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

17-Dec-21 

16-Dec-24 

  Nil   

  Nil   

US$ 

0.15 

0.21 

US$ 

60,661 

   142,904  

203,565  

during the 
year 

US$ 

- 

- 

- 

settled during 
the year 

settled during 
the year 

during the 
year 

exchange 
movement 

US$ 

- 

- 

- 

US$ 

- 

(105) 

(105) 

US$ 

- 

(18) 

(18) 

US$ 

- 

(2) 

(2) 

the Year 
End 

US$ 

61 

18 

79 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Rights at the 

Granted 

Exercised-equity 

Exercised-cash 

Lapsed 

Foreign 

Balance at 

Average 
Exercise 

Fair Value at 
Grant date 

start of the 
year 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Price 

27-May-21  26-May-25 

17-Dec-21 

16-Dec-24 

  Nil   

  Nil   

US$ 

0.15 

0.21 

US$ 

66,952  

197,154  

264,106  

during the 
year 

US$ 

- 

-  

-  

settled during 
the year 

settled during 
the year 

during the 
year 

exchange 
movement 

the Year 
End 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

-  

-  

- 

-  

-  

- 

US$ 

-  

US$ 

(6,291)                      

60,661 

(39,431)  

(14,819) 

   142,904  

(39,431) 

(21,110) 

203,565  

2023 | Annual Report 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
18.4  Reserves  

Rights reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Acquisition of NCI Reserve 

Options Reserve reserves 

Balance as at year end 

19.  Cash Flow Reconciliation 

Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 

Profit/(Loss) for the period 

Non-cash flows in loss from ordinary activities 

Changes in performance rights 

Depreciation expense 

Impairment on exploration assets 

Foreign currency (gain)/loss 

Interest expense on Anglo American royalty payment 

Interest expense on Tembo Capital Loans 

Finance costs 

Tembo establishment fee 

Cash moved to Restricted Cash 

Exploration costs expensed shown in Investing 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities 

Decrease/(increase) in receivables 

Decrease/(increase) in inventory 

Decrease/(increase) in prepayments 

Increase/(decrease) in payables 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

(79) 

2,326 

1,385 

(817) 

2,815 

(203) 

2,326 

1,385 

(817) 

2,691 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

(13,179) 

(8,016) 

(32) 

399 

- 

30 

1,555 

174 

12 

150 

- 

52 

199 

13 

24 

1,272 

(9,331) 

(39) 

252 

895 

(855) 

756 

- 

22 

- 

(91) 

3 

(42) 

- 

(68) 

212 

(6,971) 

2023 | Annual Report 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

20.  Earnings per Share 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

Earnings used in calculating earnings per share 

Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent 

(13,176) 

(8,008) 

Weighted average number of shares 

No. of shares 

No. of shares 

Ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

450,860,885 

408,624,597 

Earnings per share 

Basic Earnings per share 

(2.923) cent 

(1.960) cent 

21.  Related Party Transactions 

The related parties are defined as AASB 124 para. 9. A related party transaction is a transfer of resources, services 

or obligations between a reporting entity and a related party, regardless of whether a price is charged. 

21.1.  Transactions with KMP 

Transactions with KMP 

Short-term employee benefits 

Long-term employee benefits 

Post employment benefits 

Share based payments 

Total Remuneration 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

821 

5 

66 

- 

- 

892 

664  

8 

45 

- 

717 

21.2.  Transactions with Controlling Shareholder 

Refer to Note 16 in regard to the loan with Tembo Capital. There were no other transactions between the Group and 

the controlling shareholder for the Year. 

2023 | Annual Report 

61 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
22.  Commitments and Contingencies 

22.1.  Exploration Expenditure Commitments 

Republic  of  Gabon  prescribes  minimum  annual  expenditure  obligations  for  Exploration  Licences.  The  Company 

expects it will be able to meet any expenditure obligations imposed for any of the Exploration Licences that it holds 
in the normal course of operations. If any expenditure obligations are not met, then the Company has the ability to 

request a waiver of these obligations or to negotiate amended obligations for the remaining term of the Exploration 
Licence  or  relinquish  the  Exploration  Licence.  The  current  total  commitment  over  the  next  12  months  is  around 

US$0.14 million. 

22.2.  Contingencies  

Tax Audit on Genmin Congo SA 

The Tax Authority in Republic of the Congo conducted a tax audit on Genmin Congo SA for the calendar years of 

2017  and  2018.  On  26  November  2021,  the  Tax Authority  issued  the  Amended  Confirmation  of  Adjustment,  and  it 
states  the  amount  owed  to  the  Tax  Authority  is  XAF  127,550,302  FCFA  (US$207,580).  Upon  receiving  a  Collection 

Notice, Genmin Congo will have three months to file an application to dispute the tax audit findings. At the time of 
this report, Genmin Congo has not received the Collection Notice and intends to dispute the audit findings once it 

receives the Collection Notice. 

23.  Financial Instrument Risk 

The Group’s principal financial instrument is comprised of cash. The main purpose of this financial instrument is to 

provide working capital for the Group and to fund its operations. 

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes. The most significant 

financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below. 

23.1.  Liquidity Risk 

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring cash levels on an ongoing basis against budget and forecast cash 

flows. The Group’s operations require it to raise capital to fund its exploration programs. 

23.2.  Credit Risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 

to the group. All material cash balances held at banks are held at internationally recognised institutions. 

2023 | Annual Report 

62 

 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

23.3.  Interest Rate Risk 

The Group has minimal interest rate risk arising from cash and cash equivalents held as funds are held in US$ and 

converted to AU$ as required. Interest received on US$ deposits is negligible. 

23.4.  Foreign Currency Risk 

As  a  result  of  the  Group  operating  overseas  (Gabon),  the  Group  is  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risk  from 

commercial transactions denominated in a currency that is not the Group’s functional currency. The Group also 
has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from purchases by an operating entity other than the 

Group’s functional currency. The Group does not enter into forward foreign exchange contracts or any other forms 

of foreign currency protection instruments and does not have a hedging policy. 

24.  Capital Management 

When managing capital, the Board’s objective is to ensure the Group continues as a going concern as well as to 
maximise the returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The Board also aims to maintain a capital 

structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

The Board is constantly reviewing the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or high 

return  on  assets.  As  the  market  is  constantly  changing,  the  Board  may  issue  new  shares,  return  capital  to 

shareholders or sell assets. 

2023 | Annual Report 

63 

 
 
 
 
25.  Parent Entity Information  

Information relating to Genmin (the Parent Entity): 

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued Capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated Losses 

Total Equity 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

2023 
US$000 

2022 
US$000 

232 

49,277 

49,509 

6,594 

1 

6,595 

5,193  

42,755  

47,948  

543  

70  

613 

42,914 

47,335  

67,178 

130 

(24,394) 

42,914 

66,990  

255  

(19,910) 

47,335  

(4,484) 

(3,897) 

- 

-  

(4,484) 

(3,897) 

2023 | Annual Report 

64 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

26.  Segment Information  

For management purposes, Genmin is organised into business units based on its geographical location and the 

nature of activities. Genmin has two (2) business units, and they are: 

•  Gabon (Reminac, Kimin Gabon SA, Azingo Gabon SA, Afrique Resources SA, and Minconsol SA)  

•  Corporate (remaining Group entities) 

For the year ended 31 December 2023 

Continuing operations 

Other income 
Total Other income 

Corporate expenses 
Depreciation expense 
Impairment 
Other expenses 
Loss before income tax 

Income Tax Expense 
Loss after income tax 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Continuing operations 

Other income 
Total Other income 

Corporate expenses 
Depreciation expense 
Impairment 
Other expenses 
Loss before income tax 

Income Tax Expense 
Loss after income tax 

Consolidated 

Corporate 

Gabon  

Eliminations 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

10 
10 

(4,352) 
(119) 
- 
(1,654) 
(6,115) 

- 
(6,115) 

- 
- 

(1,648) 
(280) 
- 
(5,136) 
(7,064) 

- 
(7,064) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

10 
10 

(6,000) 
(399) 
- 
(6,790) 
(13,179) 

- 
(13,179) 

Consolidated 

Corporate 

Gabon  

Eliminations 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

6  
6 

(3,623) 
(126) 
- 
(1,056)  
(4,799) 

-  
(4,799) 

-  
-  

(884) 
(126) 
(895) 
(1,312) 
(3,217) 

-  
(3,217) 

- 
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

6 
6 

(4,507) 
(252) 
(895) 
(2,368) 
(8,016) 

-  
(8,016) 

2023 | Annual Report 

65 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
As at 31 December 2023 

Corporate 

Gabon  

Consolidated 
Eliminations 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Assets 

Current 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Prepayments 
Total current assets 

Non-current 
Restricted Cash 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Other Intangible Assets 
Right of Use Asset 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 
Trade and other payables 
Lease Liabilities 
Loan Payable 
Current liabilities 

Non-Current 
Financial Liability 
Lease Liabilities  
Non-Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

56 
50 
- 
164 
270 

85 
84 
122 
395 
71 
757 

30 
38 
17 
403 
488 

11 
1,356 
44,663 
- 
21 
46,051 

1,027 

46,539 

1,237 
77 
5,324 
6,638 

12,311 
2 
12,313 

3,893 
22 
- 
3,915 

- 
- 
- 

18,951 

3,915 

(17,924) 

42,624 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

86 
88 
17 
567 
758 

96 
1,440 
44,785 
395 
92 
46,808 

47,566 

5,130 
99 
5,324 
10,553 

12,311 
2 
12,313 

22,866 

24,700 

2023 | Annual Report 

66 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report | Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

for the year ended 31 December 2023   

Statements     

As at 31 December 2022 

Corporate 

Gabon  

Consolidated 
Eliminations 

Total 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

Assets 

Current 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Prepayments 
Total current assets 

Non-current 
Restricted Cash 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Other Intangible Assets 
Right of Use Asset 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 
Trade and other payables 
Lease Liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Non-Current 
Financial Liability 
Lease Liabilities  
Non-Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

6,492 
80 
- 
156 
6,728 

85 
111 
122 
395 
164 
877 

850 
204 
30 
435 
1,519 

6 
1,412 
41,819 
- 
119 
43,356 

7,605 

44,875 

421 
103 
594 

3,124 
104 
3,228 

10,756 
70 
10,826 

- 
17 
17 

11,420 

3,245 

(3,815) 

41,630 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

7,342 
284 
30 
591 
8,247 

91 
1,523 
41,941 
395 
283 
44,233 

52,480 

3,615 
207 
3,822 

10,756 
87 
10,843 

14,665 

37,815 

2023 | Annual Report 

67 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
27.  Events after the Reporting Period  

On 8 January 2024, a ceremony was held in Libreville at which the Mining Permit was formally presented to the 
Company by the Minister of Mines. The Mining Permit is a Presidential Decree, signed by the transition President on, 

and is dated 29 December 2023. 

On 10 January 2024, 360,000 Rights lapsed, and on 20 February 2024, a further 500,000 Rights lapsed, because their 

vesting conditions were not satisfied or became incapable of being satisfied.  

On 7 February 2024, the Company announced a capital raising to raise up to AU$28.3 million comprising a two-

tranche  placement  (Placement)  for  approximately  AU$13.2  million  and  a  one  for  three,  non-renounceable 
entitlement offer (Entitlement Offer) to eligible shareholders to raise up to AU$15.1 million (together, the  Capital 

Raising). On 14 February 2024, Genmin issued 44,333,705 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share to raise 

approximately AU$4.43 million (before costs) under Tranche 1 of the Placement. On 26 March 2024, Genmin issued: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

87,874,748 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share to raise approximately AU$8.79 million (before 

costs) under Tranche 2 of the Placement;  

73,631,941  free  attaching  unlisted  options  (exercise  price  AU$0.20,  expiring  31  March  2026)  under  the 

Placement; 

101,467,749 fully paid ordinary shares at AU$0.10 per share and 33,822,539 free attaching unlisted options 
(exercise price AU$0.20, expiring 31 March 2026) pursuant to the Entitlement Offer to raise AU$10.15 million. 

Tembo  Capital,  the  largest  shareholder  of  the  Company,  participated  in  the  Entitlement  Offer  for  an 
amount of AU$8,274,275.20 and together with a cash payment of AU$26,105.41 equalled the outstanding 

loan  balances  owing  to  it.  The  subscription  amount  payable  by  Tembo  Capital  was  set  off  against 
amounts owing by Genmin under the loans, resulting in Tembo Capital converting that portion of the loans 

to equity. Therefore, no funds were raised in relation to the participation in the Entitlement Offer by Tembo 

Capital; and 

10,000,000 unlisted options (exercise price AU$0.20, expiring 31 March 2026) to the parties acting as joint 
lead managers (JLMs) to the Capital Raising as partial consideration for acting as JLMs and bookrunners 

in relation to the Placement and Entitlement Offer. 

•  All of the Directors participated in the Capital Raising and on 26 March 2024, the Shares and Options set 

out in the table below were allocated to each of the Directors. 

Genmin Directors allocation of shares and options 

under the Placement and Entitlement Offer 

Director 

Number of Shares 

Number of Options 

Michael Norman Arnett 

Giuseppe Vince Ariti 

John Russell Hodder 

Salvatore Pietro Amico 

Brian van Rooyen 

500,000 

1,020,000 

166,666 

340,000 

16,500,000 

5,500,000 

886,350 

536,398 

295,450 

178,799 

19,442,748 

6,480,915 

In the week commencing 2 April 2024, Genmin’s shares are expected to be reinstated to trading on the official list 

of ASX.  

Other than the events stated above, there has not been any other matter or circumstance that has arisen after the 
balance date that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of 
those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in future periods. 

2023 | Annual Report 

68 

 
 
 
Directors' Declaration

The Directors of the Group declare that: 

1.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes,  as  set  out  on  pages  33-68,  are  in  accordance  with  the

Corporations Act 2001:

a) Comply  with  Accounting  Standards  as  described  in  Note  1  of  the Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

and

b) Give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 31 December 2023 and of the performance for the

year ended on that date of the Group in accordance with the accounting policies described in Note 1 to the

financial statements; and

2.

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become

due and payable.

3.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 

for the year ended 31 December 2023.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Michael Arnett 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
27 March 2024 

2023 | Annual Report 

69 

2023 | Annual Report 

70 

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

2023 | Annual Report 

71 

 
 
 
 
2023 | Annual Report 

72 

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

2023 | Annual Report 

73 

 
 
 
 
2023 | Annual Report 

74 

 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional ASX Information 

Additional  information  required  by  the  ASX  Limited  Listing  Rules  not  disclosed  elsewhere  in  this  Annual 

Report is set out below. 

1.  Shareholdings  

The issued capital of the Group as at 26 March 2024 is 685,229,436 ordinary fully paid shares.  

All issued ordinary fully paid shares carry one vote per share. Options or Performance Rights do not carry 

any voting rights. 

Distribution Schedules as at 26 March 2024  

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares – main class (ASX: GEN) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

22 

92 

70 

280 

225 

689 

Units 

2,037 

301,680 

562,756 

12,060,407 

672,302,556 

% Units 

0.00 

0.04 

0.08 

1.76 

98.11 

685,229,436 

100.00 

Unquoted Equity Securities 

Options 

OPTIONS EXPIRING 31/07/2024 @USD$0.15 (ASX: GENAM) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

2023 | Annual Report 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

1 

1 

0 

0 

0 

0 

280,000 

280,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

75 

 
 
 
 
Holders that have 20% or more 

Rank 

Name 

1 

SHANE  RAYMOND  VOLK  +  STEPHANIE  VYATRI  SITUMORANG 

 

OPTIONS EXPIRING 31/07/2024 @USD$0.15 (ASX: GENAL) 

Units 

% Units 

280,000 

100.00 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

1 

1 

0 

0 

0 

0 

250,000 

250,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

Holders that have 20% or more 

Rank 

Name 

Units 

% Units 

1 

FOSTER STOCKBROKING NOMINEES PTY LTD  

250,000 

100.00 

OPTIONS EXPIRING 07/03/2026 @$0.442 (ASX: GENAN) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

2 

2 

0 

0 

0 

0 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

Holders that have 20% or more 

Rank 

Name 

1 

2 

BELL POTTER NOMINEES LTD  

FOSTER STOCKBROKING NOMINEES PTY LTD  

Units 

% Units 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

50.00 

50.00 

2023 | Annual Report 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

OPTIONS EXPIRING 31/03/2026 @$0.20 (ASX: GENAQ) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

15 

38 

22 

75 

102 

252 

Units 

5,631 

89,862 

172,493 

3,279,426 

113,907,068 

117,454,480 

% Units 

0.00 

0.08 

0.15 

2.79 

96.98 

100.00 

Holders that have 20% or more 

Rank 

Name 

Units 

% Units 

1 

NDOVU CAPITAL I B V 

27,580,917 

23.48 

Performance Rights 

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS EXPIRING 16/12/2024 (ASX: GENAE) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

1 

1 

0 

0 

0 

0 

625,000 

625,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS EXPIRING 25/05/2025 (ASX: GENAP) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

2023 | Annual Report 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

2 

2 

0 

0 

0 

0 

923,750 

923,750 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

77 

 
 
 
 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS EXPIRING 26/05/2025 (ASX: GENAE) 

Range 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 Over 

Total 

Total holders 

Units 

% Units 

0 

0 

0 

0 

2 

2 

0 

0 

0 

0 

1,800,000 

1,800,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100 

100 

2. Unmarketable Parcels 

On  26  March  2024,  there  were  61  holders  of  less  than  a  marketable  parcel  of  Genmin’s  main  class  of 
securities,  based  on  the  closing  share  price  on  30  August  2023  (being  the  last  traded  price  of  the 

Company’s  shares  on  ASX  prior  to  trading  halt  on  30  August  2023  and  voluntary  suspension  on  1 

September 2023), of AU$0.18. 

3. Top 20 Shareholders of quoted equity securities  

(ASX: GEN) as at 26 March 2024 

Rank 

Name 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

18 

NDOVU CAPITAL I B V 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

MR KENNETH JOSEPH HALL  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

GIUSEPPE VINCE ARITI 

PALM BEACH NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HAPHISTH PTY LTD  

CARJAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 

E-TECH CAPITAL PTY LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2 

SANDINI PTY LTD  

KIM BISCHOFF 

MR STEPHEN DISCO HEMPTON 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

YJC INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

JETOSEA PTY LTD 

NORTH OF THE RIVER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

FOSTER STOCKBROKING NOMINEES PTY LTD  

20 

BILGOLA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

Units  %Units  

330,971,009 

48.30 

37,370,567 

24,333,332 

23,978,197 

20,183,211 

18,233,217 

16,500,000 

9,368,238 

8,500,000 

8,215,004 

7,540,787 

7,352,941 

6,556,795 

5,861,915 

5,223,228 

5,144,558 

5,000,000 

4,750,000 

4,325,000 

4,000,450 

5.45 

3.55 

3.50 

2.95 

2.66 

2.41 

1.37 

1.24 

1.20 

1.10 

1.07 

0.96 

0.86 

0.76 

0.75 

0.73 

0.69 

0.63 

0.58 

Totals: Top 20 holders of ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (Total) 

553,408,449 

80.76 

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

131,820,987 

19.24 

2023 | Annual Report 

78 

 
 
ASX Additional Information 

4. Equity Securities subject to escrow 

There are no equity securities that are subject to mandatory or voluntary escrow as at 26 March 2024. 

5. Substantial Shareholders  

The  names  of  substantial  shareholders  in  the  Company,  and  the  number  of  equity  securities  to  which 

each substantial shareholder has a relevant intereset, as disclosed in substantial holding notes given to 

the Company under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) are: 

Rank 

Name 

1 

2 

TEMBO CAPITAL MINING FUND LP AND NDOVU CAPITAL I B.V. 
(refer the substantial holding notice lodged with ASX on 16 February 

2024 
CRANPORT PTY LTD 

(refer the substantial holding notice lodged with ASX on 22 
December 2024) 

Units 

% Units 

248,228,257 

50.06 

24,123,198 

5.36 

2023 | Annual Report 

79 

 
 
2023 | Annual Report 

80