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Globalworth Real Estate Investments Limited

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FY2024 Annual Report · Globalworth Real Estate Investments Limited
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Creating 
environments, 
building trust
Globalworth 
Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024

01
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
In a transformative year, 
Globalworth, a real estate pioneer 
in CEE, led Poland and Romania’s 
markets through resilience and 
innovation, heralding a future 
shaped by strategic foresight and 
unmatched ambition.
Our mission is to acquire, develop, and manage 
primarily office real estate assets, striving to 
become the preferred landlord for leading 
national and multinational corporations across 
the region.
Our reporting
We are of the view that diligent performance 
monitoring and reporting enable us to support 
and effectively manage our achievements. In 
line with this ongoing endeavour, we released 
Globalworth’s “2023 Sustainable Development 
Report” in July 2024.
	 Visit our website
	 Read our Sustainability Report 2023
	 Visit our X page
	 Visit our YouTube channel
 Inside this report
Welcome to our Annual Report 2024
Strategic Report
Our Purpose
02
Our Approach
04
Highlights of the Year
05
At a Glance
06
Investment Case
07
Sustainable Solutions
09
Local Landlord Approach
10
Our Supply Chain
11
CEO Statement
12
Our Markets
15
Our Business Model
18
Our Strategy
19
Our Stakeholders
20
Key Performance Indicators
22
Operational Review
Portfolio Snapshot
25
Romania
27
Poland
29
Portfolio Development and Evolution
32
Asset Management Review
36
Standing Portfolio Review
40
Capital Markets Review
43
Financial Review
46
EPRA Select Key Performance 
Measures Snapshot
56
Sustainable Development Review
57
Environmental Review
59
Social Review
62
Governance Review
64
Principal Risks & Uncertainties
65
How to navigate this report
This report includes interactive elements that allow 
you to go to specific pages and open weblinks.
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Governance
Introduction to Governance
73
Corporate Governance Report
74
The Board of Directors
77
Directors’ Report
79
Audit and Risk Committee Report
82
Analysis of Audit Work
83
Nomination Committee Report
86
Remuneration Committee Report
87
Investment Committee Report
89
Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements
91
Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements
95
Independent Auditor’s Report
142
Additional Information
Schedule of Properties: Romania
145
Schedule of Properties: Poland
147
Standing Portfolio – Breakdown 
by Location & Type
149
Portfolio – Breakdown by Location & Type
151
EPRA Performance Measures
152
Investing Policy
155
Glossary
156
Company Directory
159

02
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 At Globalworth, our purpose is clear
Globalworth Square
One team
Act with integrity
Respect, diversity 
and inclusion
Build an 
environmentally 
friendly & 
sustainable future
Client-centric 
focus
Our values
Our mission is to 
create value for 
our stakeholders, 
tenants, and the 
local communities by 
acting consistently in 
an ethical and socially 
responsible manner.
Fostering an environment that attracts and retains 
individuals is a principal objective of ours, realised by 
developing a portfolio that is vibrant, contemporary, 
and more environmentally friendly.

03
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Strategic Report
Our Approach
04
Highlights of the Year
05
At a Glance
06
Investment Case
07
Sustainable Solutions
09
Local Landlord Approach
10
Our Supply Chain
11
CEO Statement
12
Our Markets
15
Our Business Model
18
Our Strategy
19
Our Stakeholders
20
Key Performance Indicators
22
Globalworth Campus
Green Court
Company House I
Our strategy is driven 
by the commitment to 
provide enduring value 
for our stakeholders, 
aligning with the evolving 
dynamics of the real 
estate market.

04
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Underpinned by 
our values
Integral to our culture is adhering to the highest 
standards of ethical business practices and living 
by our values, which are:
One team
Act with integrity
Respect, diversity 
and inclusion
Build an environmentally 
friendly & sustainable future
Client-centric focus
Delivered with our 
business model
We employ our relationships and proven investment 
model to deliver sustainable long-term value.
  Read more about our business model on 
page 18 
Guided by 
our strategy
We utilise our six-pillar strategy to deliver attractive, 
sustainable long-term value to our shareholders 
and other stakeholders.
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments & 
communities
Effectively 
manage our 
real estate
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
Preserve and/or 
protect our 
operational 
efficiency
Have a defensive 
and growing 
operating 
financial 
performance
  Read more about our strategy on page 19 
Creating value for 
our stakeholders
In a world in which businesses are interrelated, 
engaging with our shareholders and other 
stakeholders to understand their interests, priorities, 
and expectations is key for shaping our strategy for 
the future and the success of our business.
Who do we deliver for? 
Employees
Tenants
Partners/suppliers/contractors
Shareholders/bondholders
Local communities
State and local authorities
  Read more about our stakeholders on 
pages 20–21
 Our Approach
We are a leading real estate company in the CEE region
Our purpose
Our values
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Proven 
investment 
model
Our 
core 
activities

05
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Our Performance
Highlights of the year
Operational Highlights
•	The total combined portfolio value stood at €2.6 billion, 
13.2% lower compared to the end of previous year, 
mainly impacted by the disposal of non-core assets.
	– Like-for-like appraised value of standing 
commercial properties slightly decreased to 
€2.4 billion, down 1.6% from 31 December 2023.
•	We have successfully divested our interests in 
non-core assets with the aim of deleveraging and 
liquidity enhancement: 
	– During the first quarter, we have sold Bliski 
Centrum in Warsaw, a 4.9k sqm office property, 
which we deemed a non-core asset due to its 
smaller size;
	– In May, we have sold our fully owned Romanian 
logistics portfolio comprising facilities located in 
Timisoara, Arad, Oradea and Pitesti as well as a 
majority stake in two small business units’ projects 
in Bucharest;
	– Furthermore, in July, we have disposed of our 50% 
share in logistic assets in Romania which were 
owned via joint venture companies.
•	Standing portfolio footprint registered a net 
reduction of 372.0k sqm, bringing our standing-
portfolio footprint down to 1.0 million sqm across 
56 properties.
•	During 2024 162.9k sqm of commercial space 
were leased or extended, with an average WALL 
of 5.4 years, despite continued challenging 
market conditions.
Portfolio open market value
€2.6bn
(13.2)% in 31 Dec. 2023
IFRS Earnings before tax
€(84.6)m
€(61.5)m in 2023
IFRS Earnings per share
(31) cents
(22) cents in 2023 
Shareholders’ equity
€1.5bn
(5.1)% on 31 Dec. 2023
Adjusted normalised EBITDA
€126.2m
(3.9)% on 2023
EPRA Earnings per share
21 cents
(16.0)% on 2023
EPRA NRV per share
€5.89
(15.1)% on 31 Dec. 2023
NOI
€143.7m
(2.2)% on 2023
Revenues
€238m
(0.9)% on 2023
Successful completion of our 
bond exchange exercise
Globalworth is pleased to share the successful 
refinancing of its €550 million 2025 Notes, of 
which €450 million were outstanding, and €400 
million 2026 Notes, of which €400 million were 
outstanding, with 6.25% Notes for an amount of 
€307.10 million and 6.25% Notes for an amount of 
€333.35 million.
The New Notes were issued as Green Bonds 
and are intended to be used to finance or 
refinance Eligible Green Projects pursuant to the 
Company’s Green Financing Framework.
The refinancing will result in significant benefits 
for Globalworth including an improved debt 
maturity profile, by introducing maturities in 2029 
and 2030 for the New Notes, respectively, and 
cancellation in full of the Existing Notes, which in 
turn will provide significant flexibility to execute 
our strategy, and affirmation of the Company’s 
credit rating at BB+ and BBB− by S&P and 
Fitch respectively following announcement of 
the refinancing.
We are pleased to announce 
that we have successfully 
completed our refinancing, 
showcasing strong support 
for the Company from 
both the 2025 Notes and 
2026 Notes holders, who 
participated at levels above 
84% and 86%, respectively, 
in the Exchange Offer.
•	The average occupancy of our combined standing 
portfolio was 86.7% as of 31 December 2024, down 
1.5% from 2023 year-end, mainly driven by the 
sale of non-core assets having average occupancy 
higher than portfolio average.
	– Like-for-like occupancy slightly increased with 
0.8%, thanks to positive evolutions for the assets 
that we own in Bucharest and Warsaw
•	Annualised contracted rents decreased by 6.8% to 
€187.5 million, driven by asset disposals
	– Like-for-like annualised commercial contracted 
rents in our portfolio increased by 4.5% to €177.6 
million, mainly as effect of rent indexation
	– 99.3% of the rent comes from office and mixed-
use properties
	– 96.9% of contracted rent is active, with the 
remainder to commence in the future
•	Sustainability:
	– 51 green-certified properties with a total value of 
€2.4 billion in our portfolio
	– We have certified or recertified 36 properties 
during the year with BREEAM Excellent, LEED 
Gold or higher certifications
	– Issued the Group’s sixth sustainable 
development report
	– Maintained our “low-risk” rating by Sustainalytics 
and “A” rating by MSCI
Throughout 2024, Globalworth 
has successfully achieved key 
milestones aimed at financial 
and portfolio optimisation. Our 
performance remained robust as we 
have continued to focus on core-
business resilience by implementing 
our “local landlord” approach.

06
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
We own 56 standing 
buildings in prime 
locations in eight of 
the largest and most 
liquid sub-markets in 
Poland and Romania.
 
Our portfolio primarily comprises 28 Class “A” 
office investments. It also includes a number of 
landmark and strategic investments mainly in 
mixed-use (office/commercial) as well as some 
logistics and light-industrial properties.
Poland
 Read more on 
pages 29–31
Romania
 Read more on 
pages 27–28
Our responsible approach
 People
Our team of 274 professionals 
aims to create value for our 
shareholders, our tenants and 
the local communities by acting 
consistently in an ethical, socially 
responsible manner.
 Places
Creating an environment in which 
people want to work and be 
associated with is a key objective 
for us, and the way to achieve it 
is by building a modern, greener, 
environmentally-friendly portfolio.
 Technology
We firmly believe that technology 
can positively impact real estate, 
and, as such, we invest directly or 
indirectly in selected opportunities 
and initiatives, to improve the 
quality and impact of our services 
and properties.
 At a Glance
Creating environments where businesses can flourish
Gara Herastrau
Podium Park
Our portfolio
Combined portfolio 
value (GAV)
€2.6bn
€3.0bn (2023)
Standing commercial 
occupancy
86.7%
88.3% (2023)
Standing GLA
1,014.0k sqm
1,386.0k sqm (2023)
Standing properties
56
71 (2023)
Contracted rent
€187.5m
€201.2m (2023)
GLA under 
development/
refurbishment
48.3k sqm
94.2k sqm (2023)
How we 
create value
 Prime locations
We invest in prime locations in 
fast-growing regions in Poland and 
Romania. Globalworth is present in 
nine cities in these countries.
 Class A offices
We primarily focus on Class A 
offices (87%) and other selected 
investments in mixed-use and 
industrial spaces.
 High-quality
Our assets are modern, 
high-quality properties. 
Currently, 100% of our assets 
have or are undergoing 
environmental certification.
 Established tenants
Our tenant base principally 
comprises (+98%) well-
recognised national and 
multinational corporates in their 
respective markets.
 Revenue streams
Revenue streams are backed by 
long-term, Euro-denominated, 
triple net, inflation-linked leases.

07
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Investment Case
Six reasons to invest
5
Track record of 
capital discipline 
and access to both 
public and private 
capital markets
We take a conservative and 
sustainable approach to financing 
with diversified sources of capital 
and debt. 
Share capital 
€1.8bn
  Read more on page 43
6
Multiple growth 
drivers to 
our business
We continuously explore 
our markets for value-added 
investment opportunities in Poland 
and Romania. We proactively 
seek asset management initiatives 
for our portfolio and operations, 
targeting enhanced revenue 
streams and improved efficiency.
Investment in renovation 
and upgrades
€46.0m
  Read more on page 19
1
Focus on the 
largest real estate 
markets in the CEE
Poland and Romania, our two 
markets of focus, offer compelling 
macroeconomic and real 
estate fundamentals with broad 
opportunities for value creation.
Open market value 
€2.6bn
  Read more on page 15
3
High-quality real 
estate portfolio
We own a sizeable and modern 
real estate portfolio in eight of 
the largest and most liquid sub-
markets in Poland and Romania 
which primarily comprises 
Class A offices.
GLA (sqm) 
1,014.0k
  Read more on page 25
2
Strong management 
platform with 
local presence
We are a multi-skilled platform, 
with substantial on-the-
ground operations in our focus 
markets, with a team of 274 
experienced professionals 
combining local insight with an 
international approach.
Internally managed 
spaces (sqm)
955.6k
  Read more on page 62
4
Strong cash flows 
with further upside
Our portfolio is predominantly 
leased to a diverse and 
international tenant base on triple-
net, long-dated, annually indexed, 
Euro-denominated leases, with 
further cash flow creation potential 
from future take-up. Our assets 
and liabilities are principally Euro-
denominated, minimising local 
currency exposure. 
Consolidated revenues 
€238.3m
  Read more on page 46

08
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Our local landlord 
approach to managing 
our real estate platform 
offers sustainable real 
estate solutions to 
our business partners 
and is supported by 
strong local teams 
of professionals.
 Investment Case continued
  
Sustainable solutions
93.7% of our standing commercial portfolio is 
environmentally certified, with several of our properties 
holding additional ESG-related certifications.
  Read more on page 9
Green Horizon
 
Local landlord approach
Our team of 274 experienced professionals on-the-
ground combines local insight with an international 
approach, offering premium services to our partners, 
efficiently managing our portfolio, and creating value 
for our stakeholders.
  Read more on page 10
Green Court
 
Our supply chain
Our business partners include a diverse range of 
suppliers, service providers and lenders, who range 
from small businesses to multinational companies. 
Effectively and responsibly managing our business 
partners is key to the success of our operations.
  Read more on page 11
Retro Office House
Sustainable 
solutions
Local landlord 
approach
Our supply 
chain

09
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
We remain committed 
to investing in energy-
efficient properties, 
with 51 green-certified 
properties valued at 
€2.4 billion.
Our data
Green certified standing 
properties (by value)
  BREEAM Very Good
2.0%
  BREEAM Excellent
54.7%
  BREEAM Outstanding
13.2%
  LEED Platinum
27.6%
  LEED Gold
2.5%
Percentage of our 
green properties that 
are accredited
93.7%
(GAV from standing commercial)
  Click here to learn more about 
our certified properties
Our initiatives
Renewable resources
100% of the energy used 
in our portfolio is from 
renewable sources.
Health & safety
Maintaining a healthy and safe 
environment for our people and 
for those who work at or visit our 
properties, as well as the wider 
communities to which we belong.
Wellness & accessibility
All our office buildings in Romania 
are WELL Health-Safety certified 
and “access4you” certified.
Technology
We invest directly or indirectly 
in selected opportunities and 
initiatives, including technology-
related venture capital funds.
Our accreditations
BREEAM-accredited properties 
account for 69.9% of our 
green-certified standing portfolio 
by value, with the remaining 
properties being holders of other 
certifications (LEED Gold or 
Platinum and Edge).
  Read more about our sustainable places on pages 57–58
 Investment Case: Sustainable Solutions
Sustainable 
solutions
Local landlord 
approach
Our supply 
chain
Tree planting in 
Vacaresti National Park

10
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
We are a team of 
274 professionals. 
Predominantly based 
in Poland and Romania, 
we respond with agility 
and use our robust 
knowledge of our 
markets to deliver value 
for all our stakeholders.
In-house capabilities
We are structured to advance the 
experience of our team members 
and our in-house capabilities 
in areas including investment, 
leasing, project management, 
asset and property management. 
We internally manage:
955.6k sqm
of high-quality standing GLA
€2.3 billion
total value 
We manage all of our properties in 
Poland internally, and in Romania, 
we manage all but one of our office 
properties in-house.
Local knowledge
Most of our team of 274 
professionals are based in our 
two main offices in Warsaw and 
Bucharest. Team members are 
also located in regional cities 
in Poland, Cyprus and the UK.
Poland team members
169
Romania team members
99
A team of dedicated 
professionals
Our most important asset is our 
team of dedicated professionals, 
who have been selected by 
employing the best available 
candidates for every position, 
regardless of gender, ethnic 
group or background.
  Read more about our people 
on page 57–58
Warsaw
Bucharest
 Investment Case: Local Landlord Approach
  Read more about our sustainable places on pages 57–58
Sustainable 
solutions
Local landlord 
approach
Our supply 
chain

11
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Effectively and 
responsibly managing 
our Value Stream is 
key to the success of 
our operations.
 Investment Case: Our Supply Chain
  Read more about our partnerships places on pages 20–21
Our relationships
We believe that our ability to 
perform most of our core activities 
internally is one of our competitive 
advantages. However, to be able 
to execute our “local” landlord 
approach to our operations and 
portfolio, and our “international” 
approach to the Group’s affairs, 
we need to manage a supply 
chain consisting of a diverse range 
of suppliers, service providers 
and business partners, who 
range from small businesses to 
multinational companies.
We consider the risk profile of our 
supply chain to be low, as when 
we are selecting our suppliers, 
service providers and business 
partners, we perform:
•	a multi-criteria operational 
evaluation which includes 
criteria such as know-how, 
credentials, pricing, and past 
performance with the Group 
(where applicable);
•	individual checks to ensure that 
we share the same ethical values 
and to confirm that no new 
relationship exposes Globalworth 
to compliance risks.
Suppliers 
(by value of services)
  International
13%
  National
87%
How we engage
We mandate that our partners 
adhere to relevant sections 
of our Code of Conduct, now 
incorporated into our new 
agreements. Additionally, we 
encourage our team members 
to escalate any instances 
where suppliers may violate 
legal standards or our Code of 
Conduct to their superiors or 
compliance officers.
Regular assessments of our 
supplier database ensure 
compliance, with direct 
communication initiated for any 
discrepancies before further 
internal action.
Collaborating with approximately 
1,800 third-party suppliers, service 
providers, and business partners, 
we highlight around 40 key 
partners in Poland and Romania 
as “significant” due to their 
potential impact on our operational 
effectiveness and the overall 
success of our property and asset 
management efforts.
c.1.8k
Third-party suppliers, service 
providers and business partners
c.40
“Significant” partners in Poland 
and Romania
Sustainable 
solutions
Local landlord 
approach
Our supply 
chain

12
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Our unwavering focus on cutting-edge building 
technologies, towards enhancing human connections, 
creativity and experiences, combined with a genuine 
care for community wellbeing continued to make 
us a proud ally for the successful development and 
prosperity of all our partners.
Throughout the year, Globalworth has maintained 
a robust performance while implementing key 
initiatives aimed at liquidity enhancing and financial 
management. Our predominantly office portfolio 
continued to be proactively managed by applying 
our “local landlord” strategy with a keen eye  
towards sustainability. 
Shaping Our Business Amid a 
Gradual Market Recovery
In the preceding year, we have seen fading away the 
memory of a pandemic while its legacy has, by now, 
been embedded into our lives. Trends like flexible 
work, digital transformation, supply chain resilience 
and sustainability are now common sense in most 
industries. Geopolitical tensions that sparked two 
years after the pandemic have brought us inflation, 
high interest rates and an overall uncertainty which 
translated into tightening credit conditions, but now 
even those tensions have somehow cooled off.
Albeit trade frictions and geopolitical tensions will 
continue to weigh on the world’s economy, we 
have noticed, during the last 12 months, positive 
macroeconomic policy changes, with inflation 
returning closer to long-term targets and central banks 
reversing some of the interest rate hikes effected in 
2022 and 2023.
The European Union economy is set for a modest 
recovery in the year ahead, with manufacturing and 
services still relatively weak in the face of strong 
competition and high energy prices. Nevertheless,  
the economies of Poland and Romania are, once 
again, poised to outperform the European average.
During these challenging times, Globalworth’s 
performance remained resilient, with our “hands-on” 
approach now focusing on both our core business 
and financial discipline. This was the result of carefully 
considered initiatives, including:
•	The successful disposal of non-core assets  
which streamlined our portfolio while safeguarding 
our liquidity
•	Promoting our deleveraging strategy while  
proactively addressing our debt maturities  
resulting in an improved debt maturity profile
•	Ongoing investments and enhancement 
programmes aiming at value preservation for  
our standing portfolio
•	Maintaining a versatile capital structure, adaptable 
to evolving market conditions
We are convinced that through our actions throughout 
2024 we have improved our business position in front 
of future challenges and opportunities, while remaining 
the leading office landlord and a recognisable brand in 
our home markets of Poland and Romania.
I would therefore like to extend my deepest 
appreciation to all our team members for their 
unwavering commitment, enthusiasm, and dedication, 
without whom our transformation would not have 
been possible. Furthermore, I wish to express our 
sincere gratitude to our shareholders, partners, and 
communities for their steadfast support and enduring 
confidence in the resilience of our business and its 
inherent potential.
 CEO Statement
Focused on core business resilience 
among signs of a recovering market
Dennis Selinas
Chief Executive Officer
Throughout the year, 
Globalworth has maintained 
a robust performance while 
implementing key initiatives 
aimed at liquidity enhancing 
and financial management.
Evolving Property Portfolio
Our portfolio is almost exclusively composed of 
Class “A” office spaces. Throughout the year, we 
have focused our endeavours on upgrading or 
keeping our standing office portfolio at best-
in-class status, whilst also continuing with the 
redevelopment of two out of three mixed-use 
assets in Poland.
By the end of the summer, following a 
comprehensive assessment undertaken at the 
beginning of the year, we successfully divested 
our interest in non-core industrial assets in 
Romania to two of Europe’s most reputed 
logistics operators. These transactions signify 
more than a mere financial achievement – they 
are a testament to our team’s expertise, strategic 
foresight, and commitment to excellence in 
logistics real estate.
Also, in the first months of the year, we have 
sold Bliski Centrum, an office building located 
in Warsaw, with a total GLA of 4.9k sqm, which, 
due to its relatively small size was not considered 
a core asset by the Group.
These transactions signify 
more than a mere financial 
achievement – they are a 
testament to our team’s 
expertise, strategic 
foresight, and commitment 
to excellence in logistics 
real estate.
Dear Stakeholders,
For Globalworth, 2024 has  
been a transformative year. We 
have successfully accomplished 
important milestones in 
strengthening our business and 
improving our financial profile 
while remaining dedicated to  
our mission of providing best-in-
class spaces and services for  
our partners to grow.

13
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 CEO Statement continued
Evolving Property Portfolio
As of 31 December 2024, Globalworth’s combined 
portfolio of standing properties amounted to 1.0 
million sqm of GLA, with the forthcoming completion 
of refurbishment works at Renoma (Wroclaw, Poland) 
anticipated to contribute an additional 48,300 sqm of 
high-quality GLA.
Globalworth’s investment initiatives have also 
included enhancements to existing properties, 
aiming to preserve and augment their value, generate 
sustainable long-term income, and provide top-quality 
real estate spaces for our business partners.
Globalworth’s standing portfolio has an aggregate 
asset value of €2.6 billion as at the end of December 
2024, having contracted by 13.2% compared to the 
end of 2023, following the disposal of non-core assets 
during the year.
Resilient Leasing Activity 
and Occupancy
Our sustained and prospective achievements depend 
on our ability to lease spaces within our portfolio. In 
2024, amid continuing challenging market conditions, 
we successfully negotiated the take-up or extension 
of 162,900 sqm of commercial space, with an average 
Weighted Average Lease Length (WALL) of 5.4 years.
Letting activities were nearly evenly divided between 
renewals (accounting for 51.3% by GLA) and new 
contracts, including expansions by existing tenants 
(48.7% by GLA). Notably, about 65% of our renewals 
were related to leases maturing in 2025 or later, 
pointing to our ability to address, in advance, lease 
maturities across our portfolio.
As of 31 December 2024, the occupancy rate of our 
combined commercial portfolio was at 86.7%, marking 
a 1.5% decrease compared to 2023. However, this 
decrease was mostly due to the sale of non-core 
assets having an average occupancy of 93.1% as of 
the beginning of the year, better than the portfolio 
average at that moment.
It is worth highlighting that the like-for-like standing 
occupancy of our combined commercial portfolio  
was at 87.1%, a 0.8% increase compared to  
31 December 2023.
Headline market rental rates across our portfolio 
started displaying an upward pressure over the year, 
predominantly due to indexation, which is linked to 
inflation, the stagnating supply of new office spaces, 
but also reinforced by the prime quality of our 
properties, our proactive asset management initiatives, 
and our dedication to sustainable development.
Total annualised contracted rent for our combined 
portfolio decreased by 6.8% to €187.5 million, relative 
to year-end 2023, impacted by the contracted 
rent in sold standing assets of €21.7m. Like-for-
like annualised commercial contracted rents in our 
combined standing commercial portfolio climbed by 
4.5% to €177.6 million (€169.9m as of 31 December 
2023) mainly as an effect of rent indexation.
It is important to acknowledge that most of our tenants 
are large multinational or national enterprises, and  
the Group’s rental income is well-diversified, with  
no excessive reliance on any particular group or 
industry sector.
In both the Polish and Romanian markets, a general 
slowdown in office supply contrasts with a sustained 
demand for such spaces, alongside other contributing 
factors, including increasing office attendance, 
improving investor sentiment, and the gradual easing 
of credit conditions. These developments have the 
potential to drive genuine rental growth in the  
coming period.
The divergence between A-grade properties with 
strong Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) 
credentials and B-grade properties shall continue 
to be a key theme from both investment and leasing 
perspectives, with such trends benefiting our portfolio 
of high-quality properties.
As vacancy rates seem to have stabilised across 
Europe it is necessary to recognise that various 
geographies pose different challenges as the 
competition for securing reputed, blue-chip tenants 
remains strong, especially in Poland’s regional cities. 
This competitive landscape is likely to further influence 
the level of effective rents achievable within the market 
and within our portfolio.
Our Financial Results
Our rental income increased in standing properties and 
in properties under refurbishment, on a like-for-like basis, 
with €1.5 million compared to last year as an effect of 
indexation that partially offset by the reduced rates at 
which existing leases were renewed for extended period 
or new leases were signed. Also, net service charge 
result is €3.6 million lower than in prior period of last 
year, compensated by increase in other income by €0.7 
million thus Net Operating Income is €137.6 million, €5.1 
million higher when compared to 2023. The positive 
results on standing properties are triggered by increased 
occupancies, especially in our properties in Romania.
However, overall portfolio consolidated rental income 
decreased to €152.8 million, €7.6 million lower than 
2023 due to sale of industrial portfolio in July 2024. 
Consolidated net operating income reaching 143.7 
million or €3.3 million lower than 2023.
Our adjusted normalised EBITDA reached €126.2 
million, after deducting recurring administrative and 
other expenditure categories. On a like-for-like basis 
the adjusted normalised EBITDA is a healthy €120.0 
million, €2.2 million higher than in 2023.
Undesirably, our net result for 2024 amounted to a net 
loss of €81.6 million. This result is triggered primarily by 
fair value loss recorded on investment property, loss 
on sale of assets and share of loss on joint ventures 
investments.
Dividend
During March 2024, we announced the second interim 
dividend of €0.11 per share in respect of the twelve-month 
financial period ended 31 December 2023 with a scrip 
dividend alternative at a reference price of €1.96 per scrip 
aimed at preserving liquidity. Approximately 98.7% of the 
shareholders elected to receive scrip dividend shares thus 
resulting in only €0.4 million cash dividend outflow. 
Also, in August 2024, we announced the payment of 
an interim dividend in respect of the six-month ended 
30 June 2024 of €0.10 per ordinary share and offers 
a scrip dividend alternative to the Interim Dividend. 
Approximately 98.2% of the shareholders elected to 
receive scrip dividend shares thus resulting in only 
€0.4 million cash dividend outflow.
Our awards
EPRA, European Public Real Estate Association, 
awarded Globalworth, two prizes:
EPRA SBPR
Gold Award
EPRA SBPR
Gold Award
Other awards
Leaders to Watch Awards Gala
Dennis Sellinas, CEO
EuroBuild Awards
Outstanding Non-Business Achievement of the 
Year in Poland
Forbes Best Office Buildings
The biggest owner of office buildings in Romania
Superbrands 2024
Poland’s Choice
CIJ Awards
Best Property Leadership of the Year for Romaria

14
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 CEO Statement continued
Balance Sheet
We are also executing our liability management 
strategy by extending near-term facilities and 
progressively arranging new secured facilities with 
local and regional banks in our markets. Our strong 
presence in the two capital cities, Bucharest and 
Warsaw, with commercial buildings having an average 
occupancy above 95% and high ESG credentials, 
provides us with a unique strength in sourcing 
additional secured facilities in the short term. 
For 2024 we had several notable events in terms of 
financing, that lead to a decrease in total debt, as: 
• We exchanged our existing €850 million Notes
with New €640 million Notes through an exchange
exercise, we repaid €142.9 million from 18/25 Notes
and €66.6 million from 20/26 Notes.
• Subsequently to the exchange, we redeemed
additional €65 million unsecured debt (24/29
New Notes €45 million and 24/30 New Notes €20
million) and we bought back additional €83.2 million
unsecured debt (24/29 New Notes €38.2 million and
24/30 New Notes €45 million).
• Derecognized €97.5 million secured loans
consequently to the disposal of subsidiaries holding
industrial properties
Following above corporate actions, the average debt 
maturity period improved to 4.9 years (3.7 years as of 
31 December 2023) This brought down our leverage 
ratio to 38.1% (42.2% as of 31 December 2023) 
despite a 1% decline in the value of our like-for-like 
standing commercial portfolio. This is consistent with 
the Group’s strategy to manage its long-term target 
LTV of around or below 40%. 
It is important to note that Globalworth has no material 
debt maturing until 2027, the extension of Helaba €100 
million loan is under negotiation. Additionally, as of 31 
December 2024, we have €334 million in cash and 
cash equivalents. We also have a further €115 million 
in undrawn debt facilities, out of which €50 million is 
available until December, 2025. 
The EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (NRV) as of 31 
December 2024 was €1.64 billion, or €5.89 per share. 
This represents an 15.3% decrease from €6.94 per 
share on December 31, 2023. The decrease was 
primarily due to the issuance of a €26.5 million scrip 
dividend shares during 2024, which diluted the NRV 
per share as well as a valuation loss on the property 
portfolio in 2024. This was partially mitigated by rental 
growth from indexation. 
Fitch Ratings re-affirmed, in July 2024, Globalworth’s 
investment grade rating and improved the outlook 
to stable following the annual review of our ratings. 
S&P Global Ratings changed Globalworth’s rating 
to BB stable following their recent annual review in 
March 2025.
Sustainable Development
Our strategy for sustainable development revolves 
around the fundamental tenets of “People, Places 
and Technology”. We are committed to delivering 
environmentally sound, safe buildings that cater to 
our occupiers’ requirements while ensuring that 
we continue to make positive contributions to the 
communities we serve.
With this in mind, we have accepted the challenge of 
proactively managing the consumption and associated 
carbon emissions produced during the construction 
and operation of our properties. Our goal is to further 
minimise our carbon footprint across the entire value 
chain, from areas directly within our control to those 
managed by our tenants.
Our environmental target is to reduce GHG emissions 
intensity by 46% by 2030 compared to our 2019 
baseline levels (for Scope 1 and 2) and to commit 
to measuring and reducing Scope 3 emissions. As 
evidenced in our annual Sustainable Development 
Reports we are taking several measures to ensure 
the fulfilment of such targets.
With this in mind, we have 
accepted the challenge of 
proactively managing the 
consumption and associated 
carbon emissions produced 
during the construction and 
operation of our properties. 
Our goal is to further minimise 
our carbon footprint across the 
entire value chain, from areas 
directly within our control to 
those managed by our tenants.
We also certified or recertified 36 of our properties 
during the year, with our green portfolio comprising 
51 environmentally friendly properties valued 
at €2.4 billion. I am delighted that 93.7% of our 
standing commercial portfolio has been awarded 
high-level green certifications. Moreover, all our 
standing office properties in Romania have been 
recertified with the WELL Health-Safety Rating during 
the year, with several other properties receiving 
additional certifications.
However, sustainable development is not merely 
restricted to green buildings. Our comprehensive 
approach to ESG was further acknowledged by 
Sustainalytics where we maintained our “Low Risk” 
rating and by MSCI, where we maintained our “A” 
rating.
Furthermore, we maintained our commitment to 
community support, endorsing more than 29 initiatives 
in Romania and Poland.
Outlook
As we enter 2025, we are witnessing the first signs of 
improved investor sentiment towards the office sector. 
While macroeconomic evolutions are converging 
towards long-term targets, we expect an improved 
access to capital markets for all the segments of the 
real estate market.
With vacancy rates stabilising, even improving in 
capital cities, and considering a subdued office 
development activity for the foreseeable future, real 
rental growth seems to be the logical consequence at 
least for class A, prime office properties.
It is not yet clear what will drive interest towards office 
back to pre-pandemic levels, whether it will be the 
overall occupational resilience of the sector or the 
increased business confidence in a period of more 
stable inflation and sustainable growth, maybe even 
the hopes of finding a solution to the geopolitical 
tensions of the last few years.
Overall, both our markets of focus are poised to adapt 
to changing work cultures and tenant expectations, 
with a notable emphasis on sustainability and modern 
amenities. We have been witnessing the performance 
gap between A-grade and B-grade properties 
increasing and we are cautiously optimistic for the 
year ahead.
In this evolving environment, Globalworth will continue 
to keep its ESG commitments, while following 
the principles of resilient financial and operational 
policies and a capital strategy that will drive us 
towards realising our full potential and capitalising on 
future opportunities.
Dennis Selinas
CEO
24 March 2025

15
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Global GDP is projected by IMF to expand further 
in 2025 by 3.3%, below the historical average of 
3.7%, while headline inflation is estimated to continue 
to decline, converging back to long-term targets 
of central banks. Such evolutions are expected 
to positively impact real estate capital flows in the 
next year.
CEE real estate market displayed a consistent 
recovery during 2024 in terms of investment volumes 
after a slower 2023, with Romania and Poland, our 
two markets of interest, leading the pack in terms of 
y-o-y increase.
Select Macroeconomic Figures
•	IMF estimates global GDP growth of 3.3% in both 
2025 and 2026.
•	Poland and Romania growth forecasts for 2025 are 
estimated at 3.6% and 2.5% respectively, which is 
above the EU average of 1.5%, as estimated by the 
European Commission.
•	Inflation rates in EU, Poland and Romania are 
projected to stabilize in 2025 to 2.4%, 4.7% 
and 3.9%.
	– Annual inflation rate for 2024 stood at 2.7%, 
3.9% and 5.5% for the EU, Poland and Romania 
respectively.
Select Real Estate Findings/Office
•	Occupational resilience and investment recovery are 
the two key evolutions during last year which started 
to positively affect investor sentiment towards the 
office sector.
•	Demand for office space was stable with total 
take-up in 2024 of c. 1,800k sqm in Poland and 
Bucharest, Romania.
•	Office supply:
	– The generalised slowdown in office supply 
continued to affect CEE countries with occupancy 
rates starting to improve or at least stabilise 
in capital cities where Globalworth is present, 
while prime headline rents began to increase 
due to the effect of both constrained supply and 
rent indexations.
	– Poland’s office supply has shrunk to historic 
lows during the last few years with only a modest 
recovery during 2024 in Warsaw where c. 104k 
sqm of new spaces were delivered, the second 
lowest annual supply after the 2023 record low.
	– Supply in Polish regional cities is also facing 
significant headwinds as high vacancies have kept 
the overall development pipeline to low levels.
	– Limited supply of new offices in Bucharest is 
expected to continue as no major projects are due 
for delivery in 2025.
•	Rental levels have started to increase in prime 
located, high-quality and environmentally friendly 
properties, because of inflation pressure coming 
from previous years, growing ESG awareness 
by tenants and the limited supply affecting the 
overall market.
•	Vacancy in Bucharest and Warsaw at year-end 2024 
of 12.1% and 10.6%, respectively.
	– Average vacancy in regional cities in Poland 
stabilising just below 18.0% (17.5% in 2023).
•	Amidst stabilising vacancies and with a muted 
development pipeline, much of the past years’ 
negative sentiment towards offices seems now 
overplayed. With capital markets recovering after a 
period of tight credit environment and with resilient 
office demand, we are confident that real rental 
growth for prime assets is poised to return in the 
near to medium term.
 Our Markets
2024 market review
After the stagnation that followed 
the pandemic shock and 
the geopolitical shifts which 
happened in the beginning of 
this decade, the European Union 
economy has resumed a modest 
growth during 2024 following a 
relaxation of macroeconomic 
policy mix. Trade frictions and 
geopolitical tensions will continue 
to weigh down on Europe’s 
growth prospects, however, CEE 
countries are expected to witness 
a more robust recovery in the year 
ahead compared to the rest of 
European Union.
Polish and Romanian office markets have reached a 
more mature level amid work culture changes and will 
continue to adapt and evolve to meet the demands 
of both businesses and people, which are our most 
important drivers of progress.
At Globalworth, since our inception more than 10 
years ago, we have been focusing on creating 
sustainable value and delivering positive risk-adjusted 
returns over the long term.
As economic cycles come and go, we have been 
adapting our key objectives in the past year towards 
value preservation, financial discipline and proactive 
capital strategies which allows us to remain prepared 
for the emerging challenges and opportunities that 
may arise.
We are achieving our goals by being a “local” and 
hands-on landlord who is quick to identify and 
respond to market trends, while at the same time 
being at the forefront of responding to our partners’ 
needs, identifying mutually advantageous solutions 
that lead to effective management of our business 
while preserving and enhancing the interests of our 
shareholders and other stakeholders.
Office markets in which we are operating will 
continue to provide businesses with the necessary 
infrastructure to operate and offer people exciting 
opportunities to grow professionally and personally.
Globalworth remains committed to provide state-of-
the-art spaces in the most prime locations, following 
the highest ESG and wellbeing standards, ready to 
take-on any challenge and turn it into an opportunity 
from which all our stakeholders can benefit and grow.
Lubicz Park

16
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Our Markets continued
The Redesigned Workplace
In the last few years we have been witnessing a 
major change in work culture with the transformation 
and redefining of the office into a space that is more 
inclusive and more focused on wellbeing and work-
life balance.
The office role was enriched and became more 
embedded within the communities it serves, as 
it became obvious that only by bringing people 
together valuable teams are built, strong communities 
are created, and creativity and ideas are cared for 
and grown.
Increasing office attendance is evidence that the 
office has remained the primary workplace for most 
businesses. Hybrid work is not going anywhere 
as most companies have, by now, figured out 
what hybrid means for them – however, strong 
requirements for modern spaces with collaborative 
areas and enhanced amenities are a good indicator 
of the important role of the office in attracting and 
retaining talent.
Where We Stand
The increasing role of the office in defining the identity 
of a company is now becoming a pillar of success for 
our tenants.
The best spaces are the ones where people want to 
visit and work. People need to feel welcomed, safe 
and find that sense of belonging to a professional 
environment that helps them grow and that recognises 
their contribution and value.
Also, as much as possible, the workplace needs to 
be well connected to high-quality transportation to 
minimise the commute’s impact and contribute to a 
lower carbon footprint.
During the year, and in previous years, we continued 
to selectively invest in our high-quality office and 
mixed-use portfolio in Poland and Romania, improving 
the quality of our office spaces and the services 
offered to tenants.
•	Our office (and mixed-use) portfolio continued to 
be almost exclusively managed by the Globalworth 
team in-house.
•	We have recertified during 2024 with WELL 
Health-Safety credentials all our office properties 
in Romania.
•	Access4you accreditation for Disabled Persons 
Certification for offices in Romania.
•	We have continued implementing intelligent 
building management systems that optimise 
energy consumption.
•	The Globalworth App is available in Poland with 
plans for it to be implemented in Romania.
Renoma

17
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Our Markets continued
Environmentally Friendly 
and Sustainable Solutions
Increased sustainability awareness among tenants 
and developers has led to an increase in certified 
buildings that meet green standards.
In the office sector, minimising the environmental 
footprint of properties and creating workplaces that 
positively impact human health and wellbeing have 
become key areas of focus. Buildings operating 
following ESG regulations will gradually become 
the market norm, reflecting a broad commitment to 
sustainable development from developers, owners, 
investors, lenders, and tenants.
As a result, the gap between A-grade properties 
with strong ESG credentials and B-grade properties 
has been widening both from an investment and a 
leasing perspective.
The obligation of additional non-financial reporting 
by tenants is influencing landlords’ decisions to 
modernise office buildings in terms of, among others, 
access to renewable energy, charging spaces for 
electric cars, the quality of air injected into offices, 
increasing green zones in the building or renovating 
common areas.
Our Approach
Sustainability has become a real differentiator 
between the best space and the rest.
When certifying our properties, we principally target 
BREEAM Very Good, LEED Gold or higher green 
certifications or the potential to achieve this.
At year-end 2024, we had 51 environmentally certified 
properties in our portfolio with an appraised value of 
€2.4 billion.
94.3%
of our office (and mixed-use) standing portfolio by GAV 
was green certified
93.7%
of standing commercial portfolio by GAV 
was green certified
As part of our ambitious ESG strategy, we are 
committed to contributing to the global efforts to limit 
global temperature rise by reducing our direct and 
indirect greenhouse emissions in our operations and 
value chain. As such, in 2022, we have performed a 
detailed review of how we can improve our footprint 
and set our environmental target to reduce GHG 
emissions intensity by 46% by 2030 versus our 
baseline 2019 levels (for Scope 1 and 2) and commit 
to measuring and reducing Scope 3. In setting this 
target, we have used a science-based approach 
to align with a 1.5ºC trajectory. These targets were 
approved and validated by the globally recognised 
Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), and will form 
key stepping blocks to enable Globalworth to deliver 
on its long-term strategy and ambition to become the 
first choice in sustainable real estate.
Supersam

18
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Our core 
activities
 Our Business Model
Driven by our purpose
D
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Our resources 
& relationships
Skilled team
In-house team of professionals 
with strong functional and local 
knowledge of their markets.
Financial strength
Conservative financing policy, with 
simple debt structure and Euro-
denominated assets, liabilities 
and revenues, and a supportive 
shareholder base.
Scale and reputation
Trusted brand and scale 
creating new opportunities and 
business efficiencies.
Valued relationships
Longstanding partnerships 
with leading real estate industry 
specialists and credible 
financial institutions.
Proven investment 
model
Locations
Prime locations in fast-
growing regions of Poland 
and Romania
9
Cities
Sector
Primarily Class A 
office, with mixed-
use and industrial a 
secondary focus
87%
Office % of GAV
Properties
Modern high-quality 
standing properties with 
environmental certification, 
or with potential to gain it
100%
of standing GAV with 
or under certification
Tenants
Diversified base of large or 
established national and 
multinational corporations
73%
of contracted rent from 
multinational tenants
Lease terms
Revenue streams backed 
by long-term, Euro-
denominated, triple net, 
inflation-linked leases
85%
contracted GLA secured 
with triple net contracts
Creating 
sustainable 
long-term value
Financial
Generate long-term sustainable 
and attractive, risk-adjusted 
returns through yield and capital 
appreciation, allowing us to create 
the capacity to distribute dividends 
for our shareholders.
•	Rental growth
•	Portfolio value appreciation
•	EPRA NRV growth
•	Sustainable and 
recurring dividend
Non-financial
Create a Group and an 
environment in which people want 
to work, do business, and be 
associated with.
•	Invest in sustainable and 
environmentally friendly buildings 
which help businesses grow
•	Create safe and healthy spaces 
where people want to work and 
be associated with
•	Assist and improve the 
communities we are part of 
by creating opportunities and 
making a positive contribution
Invest in real estate opportunities
•	Acquire standing properties and land
•	Develop (or refurbish) new properties
•	Allocate capital to deliver growth and risk-
adjusted returns
Manage our portfolio
•	Offer best-in-class asset and property 
management services
•	Enhance the attractiveness and performance 
of our properties and satisfy our 
partners’ requirements
•	Create sustainable and efficient properties 
reflecting what matters to both our occupiers 
and the people who work in and use 
our premises
Create communities
•	Create an environment in 
 which people want to work 
 and be associated with
•	Connect with the local communities
•	Improve quality of life, interaction and 
communication, and promote, simplify and 
advance business

19
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Strategic 
disposals of 
non-core assets 
•	In Q1, we sold Bliski Centrum 
in Warsaw, a 4.9k sqm office 
property, which we deemed 
a non-core asset due to its 
smaller size
•	In May, we sold our fully 
owned Romanian logistics 
portfolio to CTP for net 
proceeds of €72.4 million (after 
standard adjustments)
•	Post-June, we sold our remaining 
Romanian logistics interests, held 
through joint ventures, to WDP, 
for net proceeds of €56.0 million 
(after standard adjustments)
Preserved and/
or protected 
operational 
efficiency
•	Most of our contracted rent from 
office and mixed-use (99% of 
annualised contracted rent) and 
96.9% in active leases
•	Continued to internalise property 
management, with 96.5% of 
office and mixed-use standing 
properties by value managed 
in-house
Investment in 
sustainable 
environment & 
communities
•	€2.4 billion certified properties: 
50 green standing certified 
properties, accounting for 93.7% 
of our standing commercial 
portfolio by value
•	All our standing office properties 
in Romania have a WELL 
Health-Safety rating, further 
demonstrating the quality of 
our portfolio
•	Maintained our low-risk rating by 
Sustainalytics at Low Risk and 
MSCI rating to “A”
Effectively 
managing our 
real estate 
•	We signed contracts with 157 
tenants for 162.9k sqm of 
commercial space at an average 
WALL of 5.4 years
•	Standing commercial occupancy 
of 86.7% with capital cities 
over 95%
•	Total annualised contracted rent 
of €187.5m, decreasing due 
to non-core assets disposal; 
with like-for-like contracted rent 
increasing by 4.5%
Flexible 
capital 
structure 
•	High liquidity of €333.6 million 
plus €115 million in undrawn debt 
facilities, with only €100 million 
material debt maturity in the 
coming two years
•	Exchanged €850 million of 
existing Notes for new five-
year and six-year Notes with a 
combined value of €640 million
•	Repayment of more than €350 
million of our unsecured debt 
was backed by disposal of non-
core assets
•	In July 2024, Fitch reaffirmed 
Globalworth’s investment grade 
rating and upgraded the outlook 
to stable. Following recent annual 
review by S&P in March 2025 it 
changed the rating to BB with 
stable outlook
Resilient 
operating 
performance 
•	Adjusted normalised EBITDA 
of €126.2m, 3.9% lower than 
in Dec 2023, on a like-for-like 
basis, excluding divested non-
core assets. Adjusted EBITDA 
improved by €2.8 million (or 
2.4% increase)
•	€99.8 million negative 
revaluations in our consolidated 
properties mainly due to CAPEX 
invested in our portfolio not 
fully reflected in valuations and 
challenging macroeconomic and 
geopolitical environment
•	Dividend paid to shareholders 
of €0.21 per share in 2024. 
Shareholders representing 
98.4% of total issued capital have 
elected scrip dividend alternative
 Our Strategy
Focused on operational excellence & portfolio optimisation

20
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
In a world in which businesses 
are interrelated, engaging with 
our shareholders and other 
stakeholders to understand 
their interests, priorities, and 
expectations is key for shaping 
our strategy for the future and the 
success of our business.
This engagement has gained 
importance in the last few years 
in the context of a redesigned 
workplace that emphasises 
inclusion, well-being, and work-
life balance.
For us at Globalworth and the 
Globalworth Foundation, the 
safety and wellbeing of our people, 
partners, communities, and other 
stakeholders, was and will continue 
to be our top priority as we shape 
and implement our strategy and 
seek to achieve our objectives as a 
responsible landlord.
Our 
stakeholders 
and why we 
engage
Employees
We believe that our most important asset is our team of 
dedicated professionals, who have been instrumental in 
driving the Group’s performance over the years.
Our team is responsible for offering premium services 
to our partners, efficiently managing our high-quality 
portfolio, facilitating growth and creating value for our 
shareholders and other stakeholders.
Creating a safe, friendly, fair, and productive workplace, 
in which people are happy to be a part, and have the 
freedom to evolve personally and professionally, we 
believe inspires them to give that little bit extra.
Maintaining this positive and safe work environment 
is a key priority for the success of the Group, as well 
as retaining our reputation as being a desirable and 
attractive place for people to work.
Tenants
Tenants are at the heart of our business operations, 
and we are committed to offering best-in-class services 
to them.
We recognise that key for our tenants is to receive good 
value for the spaces occupied and the overall services 
received, to work and be associated with safe and 
environmentally friendly properties, and to be treated 
fairly and reasonably.
Tenants and potential tenants acknowledge that people 
increasingly want to spend time in places that have a 
positive impact on their wellbeing, and so the quality 
of the overall environment, including the ability to 
customise the office space and mix of amenities within a 
development, is increasingly at the front of 
our minds.
Partners/suppliers/contractors
Our business partners, suppliers and contractors are 
important to us, as by establishing and maintaining 
long-term relationships with them, we can build a 
sustainable future, maintain our business model and 
future plans.
By sharing the same values and vision with us, they 
allow us to maximise the impact we have in our 
business, the communities and the environment in 
which we are part.
They are integral to our supply chain, as our “local” 
landlord approach to our portfolio in Poland and Romania, 
and our “international” approach to Group affairs, require a 
supply chain consisting of a diverse range of partners.
We collaborate with over 1.0k third parties, including 
international or local providers, ranging from large 
multinational corporates to smaller businesses.
Type of 
communication 
and 
engagement
S  One-on-one dialogue
S  Meetings
D  Emails
Y  Social media
S  Employee surveys and evaluations
O  Events 
A  Q  One-on-one dialogue
A  M  Meetings
A  M  Emails
M  Calls
D  Social media
3  Events
A  M  Q  One-on-one dialogue
A  M  Q  Meetings
M  Q  Emails
D  Social media
A  Q  Events
Key topics and 
concerns
Improving water management.
Safeguarding corporate governance, regulatory 
compliance and business ethics.
Promoting green buildings, improving buildings’ energy 
efficiency and investing in green certifications.
Safeguarding sustainable land use and biodiversity.
Promoting green buildings, improving buildings’ energy 
efficiency and investing in green certifications.
Minimising waste and increasing the implementation of 
circular economy practices.
Safeguarding corporate governance, regulatory 
compliance and business ethics.
Safeguarding occupational health, safety and wellbeing.
Safeguarding diversity, inclusiveness and protection of 
human rights at work.
Safeguarding health & safety and wellbeing of those 
who work and visit the properties (tenants, visitors 
and contractors).
 Our Stakeholders
Engaging with our stakeholders
Frequency of 
communication key 
A 	Ad hoc
D 	Daily
W 	Weekly
M 	Monthly
Q 	Quarterly
S 	Semi annually
Y 	Annually
O 	Occasionally
3 	3–6 times per year

21
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Our Stakeholders continued
Our 
stakeholders 
and why we 
engage
Shareholders/bondholders
The support and alignment of interest with our 
shareholders, bondholders and other providers of 
finance, as well as equity and credit analysts, is key for 
the success of our business.
We engage with them regularly, directly through 
meetings (face to face and/or via calls), investor 
conferences etc. and indirectly through our financial 
reporting cycle, sustainability updates, regulatory and 
other updates during the year to ensure that they are 
properly informed of our progress, as we firmly believe 
that through proper engagement and transparency we 
can receive the greatest level of support from them.
Local communities
Our leading position in CEE’s real estate market, 
with over 1.0m sqm of high-quality space on offer, 
where more than 250k people work or visit on a daily 
basis (under normal conditions), makes us view our 
role as increasingly important to them and the wider 
community of which we consider ourselves to be an 
integral part.
Through the Globalworth Foundation and the wider 
Globalworth team, we are committed to making a 
positive contribution to the communities within which 
we operate.
Our ongoing dialogue with our communities allows us 
to be able to identify the areas where we can have the 
highest impact and adapt our strategy accordingly.
We seek to have an effect on our communities by 
maintaining the highest levels of ethical standards 
and conducting our business in a responsible and 
sustainable way, committed to our three pillars of 
“People, Places and Technology”.
State and local authorities
We are members of a number of key industry initiatives, 
and through our participation and interaction in such 
task groups with leading professionals, developers, 
consultants, engineers and manufacturers, we gain 
practical insights into innovative solutions for effective 
property management and access to information 
on upcoming legislation and the process of EU law 
transposition as it is implemented or comes into force 
by region.
We believe that through an open and transparent 
dialogue with the regulatory and industry bodies in the 
countries in which we operate, we will improve public 
trust in the real estate sector through raising industry 
standards, and creating a sustainable environment 
for visitors, occupiers, landlords, investors and other 
stakeholders is fundamental to our business.
Type of 
communication 
and engagement
A  M  One-on-one dialogue/meetings
A  Calls
A  Emails
O  Roadshows
O  Conferences and industry events
A  S  Corporate publications
W  Website, social media
A  Shareholders meetings (AGM/EGM) 
D  One-on-one dialogue, meetings, calls, emails
D  Online (corporate website, social media)
W  Press releases, interview pitching, Q&A
A  Events (corporate, consumer and internal) and 
sponsorships
A  Media buying, sponsorships, newsletters
A  One-on-one dialogue, meetings
A  Social media
Key topics and 
concerns
Promoting green buildings, improving buildings’ energy 
efficiency and promoting green certifications.
Identifying financial and operational risks and 
opportunities from climate change.
Safeguarding corporate governance, regulatory 
compliance and business ethics.
Safeguarding diversity, inclusiveness and protecting 
human rights at work.
Engaging and investing in local communities.
Assessing business partners (including suppliers/
contractors) against ESG criteria.
Safeguarding occupational health, safety and wellbeing.
Safeguarding diversity, inclusiveness and protecting 
human rights at work.
Safeguarding health & safety and wellbeing of 
those who work and visit the properties (tenants, 
visitors, contractors).
Frequency of 
communication key 
A 	Ad hoc
D 	Daily
W 	Weekly
M 	Monthly
Q 	Quarterly
S 	Semi annually
Y 	Annually
O 	Occasionally
3 	3–6 times per year

22
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Key Performance Indicators
Five-year portfolio evolution
GAV (€m)
2,599.7
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2,599.7 
2,994.8 
3,158.6 
3,152.3 
3,032.9
1,014.0  
1,386.0 
1,405.6 
1,302.3 
1,271.3
Link to strategy
Link to strategy
Link to strategy
Link to strategy
 
Link to strategy
 
Link to strategy
 
Link to strategy
 
 
Link to strategy
 
 
Total Standing GLA (000s)
1,014.0
Total Standing Commercial GLA (000s)
1,003.7
Occupancy Commercial Standing (%)
86.7%
Green Buildings (GAV €m)
2,386.5
Green Buildings (Number of buildings)
51
GAV concentration (% GAV)
Contracted Rent (€m)*
187.5
Key 
Strengthened Our Position in 
Core Markets of Operation
 
Effectively Asset and 
Property Managing our 
Real Estate
 
Preserved and/or Protected 
Operational Efficiency
 
Flexible Capital Structure
 
Investment in Sustainable 
Environment & Communities
 
Resilient Operating 
Performance
	 Bucharest New CBD
	 Bucharest Other
	 Warsaw
	 Regional Romania
	 Regional Poland
90.1 
106.3 
95.9 
89.0 
81.7
97.4 
94.9 
93.3 
94.7 
101.7
* Showing Romania and Poland split
1,003.7 
1,367.4 
1,383.2 
1,272.0 
1,238.9
86.7% 
88.3% 
85.6% 
88.5% 
90.9%
51.0 
59.0 
53.0 
55.0 
48.0
2,386.5 
2,497.4 
2,559.2 
2,665.7 
2,349.7
187.5 
201.2  
189.2 
183.7 
183.4

23
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Rental Income
€152.8m
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
Adjusted Normalised EBITDA
€126.2m
EPRA earnings/share
21 cents
Dividends
21 cents
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
152.8 
160.4 
149.8 
150.3 
160.5
21 
25 
32  
27 
37
126.2 
131.4 
126.0 
130.2 
141.6
21 
25 
29 
28 
34
38.1% 
42.2% 
42.7% 
40.1% 
37.8%
5.89 
6.94 
8.29 
8.66 
8.68
4.87% 
3.70% 
2.89% 
2.73% 
2.73%
LTV
38.10%
EPRA NRV/share
€5.89
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
2024 
2023 
2022 
2021 
2020
11.6% 
(30.3%) 
(25.2%) 
(13.3%) 
(18.6%)
Cost of Debt
4.87%
Total Annual Shareholder Return
11.6%
 Key Performance Indicators continued
Five-year portfolio performance

24
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Operational Review
Steering towards an 
optimised and robust 
“Class A” office portfolio 
after successful disposal 
of non-core assets.
Portfolio Snapshot
25
Romania
27
Poland
29
Portfolio Development and Evolution
32
Asset Management Review
36
Standing Portfolio Review
40
Capital Markets Review
43
Financial Review
46
EPRA Select Key Performance 
Measures Snapshot
56
Sustainable Development Review
57
Environmental Review
59
Social Review
62
Governance Review
64
Principal Risks & Uncertainties
65
Globalworth Square Romania
A4 Business Park
Supersam

25
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
GAV split by asset use
  Office 	
87.3%
  Mixed-Use 	10.5%
  Other 	
2.2%
Our portfolio is in nine of the largest and most liquid 
sub-markets in our countries of focus. It primarily 
comprises 28 Class “A” office investments (48 
properties in total), with other investments including 
three mixed-use assets (two standing and one under 
refurbishment/repositioning), one logistics park, land 
for further development and partial ownership in a 
residential complex.
As of 31 December 2024, our portfolio had an overall 
aggregate value of €2.6 billion.
 Portfolio Snapshot
A high-quality portfolio in Romania and Poland
GAV split by location
  Bucharest	 45.5%
  Constanta 	 0.3%
  Craiova 	
0.2%
  Warsaw 	
23.0%
  Krakow 	
10.8%
  Wroclaw 	
9.4%
  Katowice 	
6.3%
  Lodz 	
2.3%
  Gdansk 	
2.1%
Total GAV
€2.6bn
Notes:
The notes below apply to all, Combined Portfolio, Romanian 
Portfolio and Polish Portfolio.
1. Standing investments representing income producing 
properties. One investment can comprise multiple 
buildings, e.g. Green Court Complex comprises three 
buildings or one investment.
2. Includes all property assets, land and development 
projects valued at 31 December 2024. Assets owned under 
JV are presented at 100% (e.g. Constanta Business Park).
3. Occupancy of standing commercial properties adjusted 
with the active leases related to our ESG commitments 
(1,954 sqm in BOC Tower, Bucharest) and with the 
available area of the spaces leased to GW Flex Sp. Z.o.o, 
was 76.5%, 96.4% and 85.9% as of 31 December 2024 for 
Poland, Romania and at Group level, respectively.
4. Includes pre-let commercial standing and development/
redevelopment assets.
5. Including 10.2k sqm of residential assets in Romania.
6. Total rent comprises commercial (€181.2 million) and 
residential (€0.3 million in Romania) standing properties 
and rent from assets under redevelopment (€6.1 million 
in Poland).
Combined portfolio
Standing investments1
32
56 standing properties
GAV2
€2,600m
Standing GAV
€2,449m
Occupancy3
86.7%
WALL4
4.6 years
Standing GLA5
1,014k sqm
Contracted rent6
€187.5m
We own and manage a high-
quality portfolio in prime real 
estate markets in Poland and 
Romania, offering our investors 
an efficient gateway to the two 
largest markets in Central and 
Eastern Europe.
Quattro Business Park

26
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Green Horizon
 Portfolio Snapshot continued
Romanian portfolio
Standing 
investments1
14
20 standing properties
GAV2
€1,196m
Standing GAV
€1,162m
Occupancy3
96.8%
WALL4
5.3 years
Standing GLA5
483.6k sqm
Contracted rent6
€90.1m
Polish portfolio
Standing 
investments1
18
36 standing properties
GAV2
€1,404m
Standing GAV
€1,287m
Occupancy3
77.8%
WALL4
3.9 years
Standing GLA5
530.4k sqm
Contracted rent6
€97.4m
GAV split by asset use
  Office 	
95.3%
  Other 	
4.7%
GAV split by location
  Bucharest 	 98.9%
  Constanta	  0.7%
  Craiova 	
0.4%
GAV as % of total
46.0%
GAV split by asset use
  Office 	
80.5%
  Mixed-Use 	19.5%
GAV split by location
  Warsaw 	
42.7%
  Krakow 	
20.1%
  Wroclaw 	
17.4%
  Katowice 	
11.7%
  Lodz 	
4.2%
  Gdansk 	
3.9%
GAV as % of total
54.0%
Globalworth Square Romania

27
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Romania
3
2
 Portfolio Snapshot continued
Present in nine cities across Poland and Romania
We own and manage 37 high-
quality real estate investments in 
Bucharest, Warsaw and seven 
regional markets/cities in Poland 
and Romania.
Our principal focus is on Class “A” environmentally 
friendly offices, which we have acquired or developed, 
offering a diverse mix of high-quality space. These 
properties accommodate office and support 
operations for large local and multinational companies 
in seven cities in Poland and Romania, accounting for 
87.8%* of our combined portfolio by value.
Our presence in offices also extends through our 
ownership of three highly recognisable, mixed-use, 
multifunctional properties in Poland, which combine 
a high-quality retail and leisure experience with Class 
“A” offices. As of 31 December 2024, one of these 
properties was under refurbishment/repositioning 
and we expect the finalisation of works in the 
following period.
During the year we have successfully divested from 
our industrial/light-logistic portfolio, which we deemed 
as a non-core activity, and we sold our interest to 
reputed European logistic players. Our remaining 
industrial property is in Craiova, Romania, and was 
100% leased as of 31 December 2024.
In addition, we have partial ownership of a residential 
complex with a retail component adjacent and 
complementary to our office properties in the new 
CBD of Bucharest.
Bucharest and Warsaw are the cities where we 
have our largest concentration, with 23 investments, 
including 25 class “A” office buildings and other 
auxiliary investments, accounting for 68.6% of our 
combined portfolio value.
Bucharest is the city where the Group started 
operating in 2013 and the most significant real estate 
market in Romania, while Warsaw is Poland’s and the 
CEE’s largest and most mature real estate market. 
Our regional portfolio spans over seven major markets 
in Poland and Romania, with our most significant 
regional presence being in Krakow and Wroclaw, 
accounting for 10.8% and 9.4% of our combined 
portfolio value, respectively.
18 high-quality investments in 
Bucharest and two significant 
regional hubs in Romania with 
18 class “A” office buildings 
and one logistic park
GAV
€1.2bn
Contracted rent
€90.1m
1 Bucharest
2 Craiova
3 Constanta
1a New CBD
1b Unicredit HQ
1c TCI
1d City Offices
1e RBC
* Including land to be developed in the future as offices.
Bucharest
1a
1c
1b
1e
1d
1

28
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Regional
 Portfolio Snapshot continued
Bucharest
GAV
€12.8m
Standing Properties
1
Standing GLA
5.9k sqm
Standing Occupancy
100%
Standing Contracted Rent
€0.4m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€0.4m
Future GLA
129.8k sqm
Future ERV
€6.9m
  Industrial	 100%
Craiova
GAV
€1,182.9m
Standing Properties
19
Standing GLA
477.7k sqm
Standing Occupancy
96.0%
Standing Contracted Rent
€89.8m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€93.1m
Future GLA
77.0k sqm
Future ERV
€16.3m
  Office 	
96.4%
  Other 	
3.6%
Globalworth Tower

29
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Poland
5
3
2
4
6
1
 Portfolio Snapshot continued – Poland
We own 19 high-quality 
investments in Warsaw and 
the five largest regional 
markets of Poland, with 30 
class “A” offices and seven 
mixed-use properties.
Warsaw
GAV
€599.2m
Standing Properties
12
Standing GLA
172.5k sqm
Standing Occupancy
91.4%
Standing Contracted Rent
€42.3m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€45.7m
Future GLA
–
GAV
€1.4bn
Contracted rent
€97.4m
Future ERV
–
1 Warsaw
2 Krakow
3 Wroclaw
4 Katowice
5 Lodz
6 Gdansk
  Office	
81.2%
  Mixed-Use	 18.8%
Hala Koszyki

30
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Wroclaw
 Portfolio Snapshot continued – Poland
Krakow
GAV
€281.9m
Standing Properties
12
Standing GLA
150.2k sqm
GAV
€244.5m
Standing Properties
3
Standing GLA
56.7k sqm
Standing Occupancy
59.1%
Standing Contracted Rent
€17.4m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€28.1m
Standing Occupancy
96.0%
Standing Contracted Rent
€10.9m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€11.3m
Future GLA
17.7k sqm
Future GLA
48.3k sqm
Future ERV
€3.1m
Future ERV
€9.5m
  Office	
100%
  Office	
54.7%
  Mixed-Use	 45.3%
(30.5k sqm contracted)
(€6.1m contracted)
Renoma
Quattro

31
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Lodz
Katowice
Gdansk
GAV
€164.1m
Standing Properties
6
Standing GLA
90.0k sqm
Standing Occupancy
73.8%
Standing Contracted Rent
€12.5m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€16.3m
GAV
€54.3m
Standing Properties
1
Standing GLA
25.6k sqm
Standing Occupancy
79.4%
Standing Contracted Rent
€4.0m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€5.0m
GAV
€60.0m
Standing Properties
2
Standing GLA
35.5k sqm
Standing Occupancy
70.1%
Standing Contracted Rent
€4.3m
Standing 100% Potential Rent
€6.0m
Future GLA
–
Future GLA
–
Future GLA
–
Future ERV
–
Future ERV
–
Future ERV
–
 Portfolio Snapshot continued – Poland
  Office	
69.2%
  Mixed-Use	 30.8%
  Office	
100%
  Office	
100%
Supersam
Tryton Business House
Green Horizon

32
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Portfolio Development and Evolution
Real estate activity focused on capital recycling 
and selective, value-protecting investments
For Globalworth, 2024 was a transformative 
year. At the beginning of the year our Group’s 
strategy was steered towards liquidity 
enhancing and proactive financial management 
initiatives. As a result, we have embarked on 
a deleveraging path sustained by our cash 
generation capacity and by selective disposal 
of non-core assets.
In parallel, we continued with our active investment and upgrade 
programme focused on value preservation while progressing with the 
refurbishment/repositioning of our two mixed-use properties in Poland, 
investing over €52 million during the year.
Disposal of Non-Core Assets
Over the past few years, we have strategically developed our high-quality 
logistics portfolio designed to meet the evolving demands of modern 
supply chains. These assets, strategically located, have attracted leading 
global tenants, ensuring strong occupancy rates and resilient cash flows.
The sale of this portfolio marks the successful realisation of our 
investment strategy. This transaction not only unlocked significant value 
for our stakeholders but also reinforced the growing demand for high-
quality logistics assets in a rapidly evolving market.
Therefore, during May, we sold to CTP, one of the largest European 
owners of logistics and industrial real estate, our fully owned logistics 
portfolio comprising five logistics / light-industrial parks with ten facilities 
in Timisoara, Arad, Oradea and Pitesti as well as a majority stake in two 
small business unit projects in Bucharest. The disposal was in line with 
our focus on enhancing liquidity, and reflective of the fact that logistics 
properties are considered non-core assets of the Group’s portfolio.
Fully Owned Logistic Portfolio
Timisoara
Industrial
Park I
Timisoara
Industrial
Park II
Industrial
Park
West Arad
Industrial
Park
West Oradea
Pitesti
Industrial
Park
Business
Park
Chitila
Business
Park
Stefanesti
Total
Location
Timisoara
Timisoara
Arad
Oradea
Pitesti
Bucharest
Bucharest
Romania
No. of 
facilities
4
2
1
1
2
1
3
14
Globalworth 
share
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
75%
75%
> 50%
GLA (k sqm)
103.7
37.0
20.1
6.9
75.2
7.1
17.7
267.7
GAV (€ m; 
incl. lands)
68.6
31.2
17.7
6.7
59.2
7.3
15.9
206.6
Occupancy 
(%)
100.0
54.4
100
100
100
98.1
51.0
90.4
100% Rent 
(€ m)
5.0
1.8
1.3
0.5
4.6
0.6
1.3
15.0
Data as of 31 December 2023
Furthermore, in July, we disposed of our 50% interest 
in logistic assets in Romania which were owned via 
joint venture companies (the “JV Portfolio”) for a total 
net consideration estimated at €57.0 million. The buyer 
was WDP, a leading logistics real estate player based 
in Belgium.
Also, in the first months of the year, pursuing our 
liquidity enhancement objectives, we have sold Bliski 
Centrum, an office building located in Warsaw, with a 
total GLA of 4.9k sqm, which, due to its relatively small 
size was not considered a core asset by the Group.
JV Portfolio
Chitila
Logistics Park
Constanta
Business Park
Targu Mures
Logistics Hub
Total
Location
Bucharest
Constanta
Targu Mures
Romania
No. of facilities
1
2
1
4
Globalworth 
share
50%
50%
50%
50%
GLA (k sqm)
77.0
41.1
18.3
136.4
GAV (€ m; 
incl. lands)
47.6
55.1
17.2
119.9
Occupancy (%)
90.9
99.8
100
94.8
100% Rent (€ m)
4.1
2.7
1.5
8.4
Data as of 30 June 2024, figures shown on 100% basis

33
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Ace of Space – Launching of Globalworth-Operated Flex Office Concept
During the first part of 2024, having in mind the widespread acceptance of the hybrid work model across our markets of interest, 
especially in Poland, we decided to meet the requests of our current and potential tenants by launching our own version of a flexible 
office concept in Poland, which will be operated through a special group entity, GW Flex Sp. Z.o.o., which will be leasing spaces in 
our properties. This concept addresses tenants looking for smaller but high-quality spaces, usually for the short and medium term, 
spaces that offer all the amenities they seek to attract and retain talents and that relate to their corporate identity.
As of 31 December, we had 13.0k sqm of GLA of flex office spaces across seven properties in our Polish portfolio.
Out of the total flex office, only 8.9k sqm of spaces were operating and available as of 31 December 2024, the rest being in the 
course of being fitted out. The average occupancy of these operating flex office spaces operating at the end of the year was 69.4%.
Globalworth Flex Office Portfolio
Tryton
Quattro
Business
Park
Retro
Office
House Silesia Star
Supersam
Renoma
Skylight &
Lumen
Total
Location
Gdansk
Krakow
Wroclaw
Katowice
Katowice
Wroclaw
Warsaw
Poland
Total GLA (k sqm)
0.5
1.5
1.2
1.2
3.2
2.5
3.0
13.0
O/w Operating 
GLA (k sqm)
0.5
1.5
1.2
1.2
1.5
–
3.0
8.9
Occupancy (%)
71.0%
5.0%
59.0%
80.0%
45.7%
0.0%
87.0%
47.1%*
* Occupancy of the operating flex office spaces was 69.4% as of 31 December 2024
 Portfolio Development and Evolution continued
Lumen workspace
Lumen exterior
Lumen

34
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Portfolio Development and Evolution continued
Review of Deliveries and Developments
At the beginning of the year, we had two logistic projects under construction, of which Stefanesti Business Park 
was delivered and sold to CTP in the first semester while Craiova Logistic Park was subsequently delivered in 
August. From the two mixed-use properties under refurbishment at the start of the year, we have completed the 
works in Supersam, with Renoma remaining to be delivered.
Delivery
Craiova
Logistics
Park
Location
Craiova
GLA (k sqm)
5.9
Occupancy (%)
100
Development Cost (€ m)
4.5
GAV (€ m)
4.9
Contracted Rent (€ m)
0.4
100% Rent (€ m)
0.4
Yield on Development Cost
8.2%
In Poland the refurbishment of our iconic Renoma mixed-use asset is expected to be finalised in the next few 
months with the repositioning of the property now offering a more attractive food court and an increase in office 
GLA compared to pre-refurbishment status.
Properties Under Redevelopment
Renoma
Location
Wroclaw
Status
Refurbished/
Repositioning
Expected Delivery
H1-2025
GLA – on Completion (k sqm)
48.3
CAPEX to 31 December (€ m)
23.8
GAV (€ m)
110.9
Estimated CAPEX to Go (€ m)*
6.0
ERV (€ m)
9.7
Estimated Yield on Completion of Project**
8.9%
* Estimated CAPEX to Go partially excludes tenant contributions which are subject to negotiation and may impact the final yield 
on Completion of the Project.
**Estimated Rental Value increase versus current Contracted rent + ERV on vacant spaces divided by total 
Development CAPEX.
Standing Properties Operation
Offering best-in-class real estate space to our business partners is a key component of our strategy 
at Globalworth.
We believe that through a “hands-on” approach with continuous active management and investment in our 
portfolio, we can preserve and enhance the value of our properties, generate long-term income, and offer best-
in-class real estate space to our business partners.
To be able to provide spaces for our current and future business partners’ requirements, we keep (re)investing in 
our properties, maintaining and, where required, improving the quality of our buildings and our services.
We manage all our properties in Poland internally, and in Romania, we manage all but one of our offices in-
house. This translates to 955.6k sqm of high-quality commercial spaces with an appraised value of €2.3 billion 
internally managed by our team.
Internally Managed Commercial 
Portfolio as at 31 Dec. 2024
Poland
Romania
Group
GLA (k sqm)
530.4
425.2
955.6
% of Commercial GLA
100%
90%
95%
% of Office and Mixed-Use GLA
100%
91%
96%
GAV (€ m)
1,286.8
1,053,4
2,340.2
% of Commercial GAV
100%
92%
96%
% of Office and Mixed-Use GAV
100%
93%
97%
In 2024, we invested €46.0 million in select improvement initiatives in our standing commercial portfolio. As a 
result of our continuous investments, we hold a modern portfolio with 36 of our standing commercial properties, 
accounting for c. 70% by value, having been delivered or significantly refurbished in the last 10 years.

35
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Portfolio Development and Evolution continued
Future Developments
We own, directly or through JV partnerships, other land plots in prime locations in Bucharest, regional cities in 
Romania and Poland, covering a total land surface of 0.3 million sqm (comprising 1.5% of the Group’s combined 
portfolio value), for future developments of office, industrial or mixed-use properties. When fully developed, 
these land plots have the potential to add a total of a further 224.5k sqm of high-quality GLA to our standing 
portfolio footprint.
These projects, which are classified as “Future Development”, continue to be reviewed by the Group, 
albeit periodically, with the pace at which they will be developed subject to tenant demand and general 
market conditions.
Future Developments
Podium
Park III
Green
Court D
Globalworth
West
Constanta
Business Park
(Phased)*
Luterana
Location
Krakow
Bucharest
Bucharest
Constanta
Bucharest
Status
Constr.
Postponed
Constr.
Postponed
Constr.
Postponed
Planned
Planned
GLA (k sqm)
17.7
17.2
33.4
129.8
26.4
CAPEX to 31 Dec 
24 (€ m)
8.5
3.3
5.2
3.3
7.4
GAV (€ m)
6.3
7.1
6.0
7.9
12.3
Estimated CAPEX 
to Go (€ m)**
29.7
38.9
38.5
60.2
39.7
ERV (€ m)
3.1
4.3
5.2
6.9
6.7
Estimated Yield on 
Development Cost
8.1%
10.2%
13.3%
10.9%
14.3%
*  50:50 Joint Venture; figures shown on 100% basis.
** Preliminary development budgets on future projects, to be revised prior to permitting or construction start.
Quattro

36
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Asset Management Review
Proactively managing our real estate portfolio
Leasing Review
We are present in six of the seven largest office 
markets in Poland, and in Bucharest, the largest office 
market of Romania. These office markets provide 
corporations with the necessary infrastructure for them 
to operate and offer people interesting opportunities 
for them to grow professionally and personally.
We remain strong believers that offices are an integral 
part of the economic life of a region, growing together 
with the communities they serve while providing 
spaces for creativity to flourish and for genuine human 
connections to be nurtured. By fostering collaboration, 
innovation, and a sense of belonging, offices become 
more than just workplaces – they evolve into hubs 
of inspiration where ideas take shape, relationships 
deepen, and collective progress thrives.
Since the start of the decade the world has been 
shaped by a pandemic which triggered a change in 
the way we work, and how businesses are conducted, 
highlighting the importance of the long-forgotten work-
life balance. Just when the markets were recovering 
from this, geopolitical tensions erupted in our vicinity 
as the Ukraine war pushed prices, rates and overall 
volatility to historic heights.
We are now seeing a reshaping of the traditional 
office into friendlier workspaces focused on wellbeing, 
innovation and human connection. Most of our large 
multinational and national tenants have adopted a 
hybrid work model best suited to their organisational 
values and are increasingly using the state-of-the-art 
spaces we, at Globalworth, provide.
Affected by uncertainty and a reshaping role for the 
office industry, we have witnessed, in recent years, 
a decrease of development activity limiting new 
supply in our markets. This has put pressure on rents 
as demand is returning to previous levels. All this 
has led to a visible and still widening gap between 
A-grade properties with strong ESG credentials and 
B-grade properties.
New Leases
Our principal focus is to ensure high usage of our 
spaces by proactively renewing our leases with 
existing tenants and the take-up of available spaces in 
our standing properties and developments.
In the 12 months of 2024, the Group successfully 
negotiated the take-up (including expansions) or 
extension of 162.9k sqm of commercial spaces in 
Poland (61.8% of transacted GLA) and Romania 
(38.2% of transacted GLA), with an average WALL 
of 5.4 years. Our leasing activity in 2024 was almost 
equally split between new take-up of available spaces, 
with such leases accounting for 48.7% of our total 
leasing activity being signed at a WALL of 6.3 years 
and renewals accounting for 51.3% signed at a WALL 
of 4.8 years.
In total, we signed new take-up (incl. expansions) in 
our portfolio for 79.3k sqm of GLA, with the majority 
involving spaces (56.3%) leased to new tenants, and 
the remaining areas being taken up by existing tenants 
which were expanding their operations.
•	New leases were signed with 55 new tenants for 
44.6k sqm of GLA at a WALL of 6.6 years. The 
majority were for office spaces, accounting for 
93.6% and the remainder involving retail/other 
commercial spaces.
•	In addition, 47 existing tenants choose to expand 
their spaces by 34.7k sqm at an average WALL of 
5.9 years.
Selected Take-up Leases Signed in 2024
City
Property
GLA
Deutsche Bank Technology
Bucharest (RO)
BOB Tower
6.9k
Banca Transilvania
Bucharest (RO)
Green Court
Complex
4.9k
Jaral Poland
Katowice (PL)
Silesia Star
3.9k
Noble Drilling
Gdansk (PL)
Tryton
Business Tower
2.8k
Clever Media Network
Bucharest (RO)
BOC Tower
2.0k
We also renewed leases for a total of 83.6k sqm of GLA with 76 of our tenants at a WALL of 4.8 years. It is 
important to note that c.65% (by GLA) of these renewals were for leases that were expiring in 2025 or later.
Selected Leases Extensions Signed in 2024
City
Property
GLA
Vodafone Romania
Bucharest (RO)
Globalworth
Tower
12.1k
FMC Technologies
Krakow (PL)
Podium Park
6.9k
Infor Polska
Wroclaw (PL)
Retro Office
House
4.9k
Garret Motion International Services
Bucharest (RO)
Globalworth
Campus
4.5k
Solid Group
Warsaw (PL)
Batory Building
3.3k
Summary Leasing Activity for Combined Portfolio in 2024
GLA (k sqm)
No. of
Tenants*
WALL (yrs)
New Leases (incl. expansions)
79.3
97
6.3
Renewals/Extensions
83.6
76
4.8
Total
162.9
157
5.4
* Number of individual tenants

37
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Asset Management Review continued
Rental Levels
Starting in the last 12 to 18 months, headline rental levels have been displaying an upward pressure mostly 
influenced by indexation, but also by the limited new supply of high-quality spaces coming into the market. 
We expect this trend to continue, despite challenges in the market, but with different impact depending on the 
location, ESG credentials and office asset class.
Most of our leases typically adjust to inflation annually, in the first quarter of the year, with eligible leases indexed 
at an average of 5.1% in 2024. This positive impact is also combining with the rates at which leases were 
renewed, or new leases signed, and is reflected in the evolution of our average rents. The evolution of retail 
average headline rent was further impacted by the delivery of our mixed-use asset Supersam (Katowice, PL) 
which has undergone refurbishment works in previous years.
At the end of December 2024, our average headline rents in our standing properties for office and retail spaces 
were €15.9/sqm/month (€15.0 at YE-2023) and €16.2/sqm/month (€16.7 at YE-2023) respectively.
Average Portfolio Headline Rents in 
Standing Portfolio (€/sqm/m)
31 Dec. 2024
31 Dec. 2023
Change (%)
Office
15.9
15.0
5.5%
Retail/Commercial
16.2
16.7
-2.8%
Rental levels can vary significantly between types of spaces, buildings and submarkets. Leases signed in 2024 
were at €15.7/sqm/m, 6.2% higher than the previous year Group averages.
Average Headline Rents of New 
Leases Signed (€/sqm/m)
31 Dec. 2024
31 Dec. 2023
Change (%)
Office
15.9
14.8
7.5%
Retail/Commercial
14.3
16.2
-12.1%
Average
15.7
14.8*
6.2%
* Adjusted to exclude influence of leases signed for industrial spaces in 2023
Contracted Rents (on annualised basis)
Total annualised contracted rent across our portfolio in Poland and Romania decreased by 6.8% to €187.5 
million compared to year-end 2023, driven mainly by the disposal of non-core assets during the year and, to a 
lesser extent, by positive indexation impact and leasing activity in our projects.
Total annualised contracted rents in our standing commercial portfolio were €181.2 million at 31 December 
2024, down 5.4% compared to 31 December 2023, increasing to €187.3 million when including rental income 
contracted in Renoma, our mixed-use property in Wroclaw, currently under refurbishment.
Like-for-like annualised commercial contracted rents in our standing commercial portfolio increased by 4.5% to 
€177.6 million at the end of December 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 (€169.9 million), mainly as an 
effect of rent indexation.
Annualised Contracted Rent Evolution 2024 (€m)
Poland
Romania
Group
Rent from Standing Commercial Properties 
(“SCP”) 31 Dec. 2023
86.6
105.1
191.5
Less: Assets Sold
(1.1)
(20.5)
(21.7)
Rent from SCP Adj. for Properties 
Sold 31 Dec. 2023
85.3
84.6
169.9
Less: Space Returned
(8.0)
(3.8)
(11.9)
Plus: Rent Indexation
3.3
3.2
6.5
Plus/Less: Lease Renewals (net impact) & Other
(0.0)
(0.3)
(0.3)
Plus: New Take-up
7.5
5.9
13.4
Total L-f-L Rent from SCP 31 Dec. 2024
88.1
89.5
177.6
Plus: Developments Completed During the Period
3.3
0.4
3.6
Total Rent from Standing 
Commercial Properties
91.3
89.9
181.2
Plus: Residential Rent
–
0.3
0.3
Total Rent from Standing Properties
91.3
90.1
181.5
Plus: Active and Pre-lets of Space on Projects Under 
Development/Refurbishment
6.1
–
6.1
Total Contracted Rent as at 31 Dec. 2024
97.4
90.1
187.5

38
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Asset Management Review continued
Combined Annualised Commercial Portfolio 
Contracted Rent Profile as at 31 Dec. 2024
Poland
Romania
Group
Contracted Rent (€ m)
97.4
89.9
187.3
Tenant origin – %
Multinational
65.5%
80.8%
72.8%
National
33.2%
17.4%
25.6%
State Owned
1.3%
1.8%
1.6%
Note: Commercial Contracted Rent excludes c.€0.3 million from residential spaces as at 31 December 2024 
Annualised Contracted Rent by Period of Commencement Date as at 31 Dec. 2024 (€m)
Active Leases
 H1-2025
H2-2025
>2025
Total
Standing Properties
176.1
5.4
–
–
181.5
Developments
5.6
0.5
–
–
6.1
Total
181.7
5.9
–
–
187.5
Annualised Commercial Portfolio Lease Expiration Profile as at 31 Dec. 2024 (€m)
Year
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
>2033
Rent
14.2
17.9
23.6
24.5
30.8
31.2
16.0
8.9
3.6
16.7
% of total
7.6%
9.5%
12.6%
13.1%
16.4%
16.7%
8.5%
4.8%
1.9%
8.9%
The Group’s rent roll across its combined portfolio is well diversified, with the largest tenant accounting for 3.8% 
of contracted rents, while the top three tenants account for 9.7% and the top 10 account for 23.4%.
Cost of Renting Spaces
Renting spaces typically involves certain costs, such as rent-free periods, fit-outs for the space leased, and 
brokerage fees, which the landlord incurs. These incentives can vary significantly between leases and depend on 
market conditions, type of lease signed (new take-up or lease extension), space leased (office, industrial, other), 
contract duration and other factors.
While headline (base) rents present the reference point typically communicated in the real estate market when 
referring to the level at which lease contracts are expected to be signed or are signed, the effective rent is a more 
useful indicator of a rental agreement’s profitability.
In calculating our effective rent, we account for the costs incurred over the lease’s lifetime, which we deduct from 
the headline (base) rent, thus allowing us to assess the profitability of a rental agreement. To analyse the effective 
rent more accurately in this period we excluded short-term leases, leases signed with Group entities for flexible 
office spaces and leases signed or renewed as part of our ESG commitments.
Overall, in 2024, we successfully negotiated the take-up (including expansions) or extension of 147.2k sqm of 
commercial spaces in our portfolio (excluding the above-mentioned specific leases). The weighted average 
effective rent for these new leases was €11.5/sqm/month with a WALL of 5.3 years.
The difference between headline (base) and effective rents in 2024 was, on average, 27.1%, slightly higher 
compared to the level recorded in FY2023 (average of 26.2%), continuing to reflect a challenging market. 
However, considering the sale of our industrial portfolio, when excluding discounts related to the 2023 industrial 
leasing activity, our 2023 adjusted average discount ends up at 28.6%, which compared to the 2024 level is 
highlighting a decrease of such incentives during the last 12 months for our office and mixed-use portfolio.
In total, new leases signed during the year will generate a future rental income of €177.5 million (including 
auxiliary spaces and revenues from flex offices), with leases from office properties accounting for 87.2% of future 
rental income.
Weighted Average Effective Rent (€ / sqm / m) – Leases signed in 2024
Poland
Romania
Group
Headline Commercial Rent
16.1
15.2
15.7
Less: Rent Free Concessions
(2.3)
(1.2)
(1.8)
Less: Tenant Fitouts
(2.4)
(1.4)
(1.9)
Less: Broker Fees
(0.6)
(0.5)
(0.5)
Effective Commercial Rent
10.8
12.0
11.5
WALL (in years)
4.6
6.3
5.3

39
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Portfolio Valuation
In line with our practice of biannual valuations, we valued our entire portfolio in Poland and Romania as of 
30 June and 31 December 2024.
The valuations were performed by Knight Frank for our properties in Poland, with Colliers and Cushman & 
Wakefield valuing our properties in Romania (more information is available under note 3 of the audited annual 
condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended 31 December 2024).
Assigning the appraisal of our portfolio to three independent and experienced service providers makes the 
process of determining the value of our properties transparent and impartial. Through our oversight, we ensure 
that a consistent methodology, reporting, and timeframe are respected.
The main drivers in the evolution of our portfolio value since the inception of the Group have been:
•	Acquisition or development of high-quality properties in our markets;
•	Selective disposal of non-core assets aimed at maintaining an excellent financial and operational performance;
•	Active asset management of the properties; and
•	The performance of the real estate markets in which we operate.
Our portfolio, since the inception of the Group, had grown to reach €3.2 billion as of 31 December 2022, 
following a series of acquisitions and development of high-quality office and logistics / light industrial assets in 
Poland and Romania.
Starting with the early 2020s (affected by the pandemic and geopolitical tensions), the office market began a 
visible transformation characterised by the spread of hybrid work while differentiation between class A and class 
B properties became more obvious.
Therefore, our focus has switched to preserving the value of our core assets through selective investments and 
disposals of non-core assets. Consequently, during the first seven months of 2024, we have successfully sold to 
reputed logistic investors our interests in the logistics / light industrial portfolio that we owned at the end of 2023.
As such, the portfolio’s third-party appraised value at 31 December 2024 was estimated at €2.6 billion, which 
was 13.2% lower compared to the end of 2023, being mainly impacted by the sale of assets. During the year we 
have sold assets worth €353.4 million, out of which €234.2 million were fully owned assets and €119.2 million 
were assets owned through joint ventures. The like-for-like decrease of standing commercial assets owned 
throughout the year was €38.9 million meaning 1.6% compared to the values at the end of 2023.
In valuing our properties, key market indicators used by our independent appraisers, although they vary, 
consider factors such as the commercial profile of the property, its location and the country in which it is situated.
As at 31 December 2024 and throughout the year, third-party appraisals continued to be impacted by high 
inflation and interest rates, albeit with a smaller influence compared to the year before. We have started to notice 
a slight positive trend of rental prices and we are anticipating more positive changes linked to discount rates and 
exit yields, conditioned by positive capital market evolutions.
Combined Portfolio Value Evolution 31 Dec. 2024 (€m)
Poland
Romania
Group
Total Portfolio Value at 31 Dec 2023
1,474.8
 1,520.0
 2,994.8
Less: Properties Held in Joint Venture*
(129.0)
(129.0)
Total Fully Owned Portfolio at 31 Dec 2023
1,474.8
 1,391.0
2,865.8
Plus/Less: Transactions
(12.4)
(221.8)
(234.2)
o/w New Acquisitions
–
–
–
o/w Disposals
 (12.4)
(221.8)
(234.2)
Plus: Capital Expenditure
18.7
33.4
52.2
o/w Developments
3.5
2.7
6.2
o/w Standing Properties
15.3
30.7
46.0
o/w Future Developments
–
–
–
Plus/Less: Net Revaluations Adjustments
(77.1)
(14.8)
(91.9)
o/w Developments/Re-developments
(5.8)
(0.6)
(6.4)
o/w Standing Properties
(71.3)
(14.0)
(85.3)
o/w Lands, Future Developments & Acquisitions
–
(0.2)
(0.2)
Total Fully Owned Portfolio at 31 Dec. 2024
1,404.0
1,187.8
2,591.8
Plus: Properties Held in Joint Venture*
–
7.9
7.9
After Disposals in the Period
–
(119.2)
(119.2)
After Net Revaluation Adjustments
–
(1.9)
(1.9)
Total Portfolio Value at 31 Dec. 2024
1,404.0
1,195.7
2,599.7
* Properties held through joint ventures are shown at 100%, Globalworth owns a 50% stake in the respective joint ventures
Note: Certain casting differences in subtotals / totals are due to figures presented in 1 decimal place
 Asset Management Review continued

40
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Following disposal of non-core assets during the year, 
our high-quality standing portfolio GLA decreased 
to 1.0m sqm, being valued at €2.4 billion as of 31 
December 2024.
By effectively managing our real estate portfolio, we 
aim to offer our investors an efficient gateway to the 
two largest markets in Central and Eastern Europe.
We provide our business partners 
with high-quality spaces in major 
real estate markets in Poland and 
Romania that are sustainable, 
technologically advanced, 
and custom fitted to their 
requirements, offering premium 
services to allow businesses 
to succeed.
Standing Portfolio Evolution
The footprint of our standing commercial portfolio 
decreased during 2024 mainly due to successful 
disposal of our industrial/light logistics portfolio. We 
considered these assets, together with a small office 
building located in Warsaw, which was sold in the first 
months of the year, as non-core assets, therefore the 
divestment decision was made having in mind our 
deleveraging and liquidity enhancement strategy.
During the first half of the year, we completed the 
refurbishment works in Supersam, our mixed-use 
property in Katowice, Poland and, later, in August, 
we delivered our first logistics/light industrial facility 
in Craiova, Romania, this being the only such 
logistic property still owned by the Group as of 31 
December 2024.
Overall, our standing portfolio predominantly 
comprises 28 Class “A” offices (48 properties in total) 
and two mixed-use investments (with six properties 
in total) in central locations in Bucharest (Romania), 
Warsaw (Poland) and five of the largest office markets/
cities in Poland (Krakow, Wroclaw, Katowice, Gdansk 
and Lodz), which in total account for 98.5% of our 
standing portfolio by value.
During the year, our standing commercial portfolio’s 
total GLA decreased by 363.7k sqm or 26.6% to reach 
1,003.7k sqm at the end of December 2024 as the 
sale of our industrial portfolio has driven down our total 
GLA with 390.7k sqm of GLA.
Globalworth Combined Standing Portfolio: 2024 Evolution
Total Standing YE 2023
1,386.0k sqm
of which Standing Commercial YE 2023
1,367.4k sqm
+ Supersam / Completion of refurbishment works in mixed-use property (Katowice, Poland)
+26.7k sqm
+ Craiova Logistic Park / Delivery of logistic facility (Craiova, Romania)
+5.9k sqm
− Sale of fully owned Romanian Industrial Portfolio
−254.3k sqm
− Sale of JV-owned Romanian Industrial Portfolio
−136.4k sqm
− Sale of Bliski Centrum / small non-core office property (Warsaw, Poland)
−4.9k sqm
+/− Net remeasurement adjustments & other (RO & PL)
−0.6k sqm
Standing Commercial YE 2024
1,003.7k sqm
Upground residential in Bucharest (RO)*
10.2k sqm
Total Standing YE 2024
1,014.0k sqm
* In 2024, units with 8.4k GLA were sold in our Upground residential complex.
Standing Portfolio Value at €2.4bn
The appraised value of our combined standing portfolio as of 31 December 2024 was €2.4 billion (more than 
99% in commercial properties) which was 10.5% lower compared to 31 December 2023. This overall decrease 
is mainly attributable to the sale of our standing industrial portfolio (valued at €275.7 million as of 31 December 
2023), while other sales and deliveries in the period and negative revaluation differences had a much lower 
impact in the overall evolution of our standing portfolio value.
The value of like-for-like standing commercial properties decreased by 1.6% as of 31 December 2024 compared 
to the prior year, with our assets showing a mixed evolution depending on location, leasing performance and 
other real estate factors.
Globalworth Combined Standing Portfolio: 2024 Evolution
GAV – 31 December 2023
€2,736.4m
Like for Like Change*
−€39.4
Acquisitions of Properties
–
Delivery/Refurbishment of Properties
+€55.5m
Sales
−€303.3
GAV – 31 December 2024
€2,449.2m
* Like-for-Like change represents the changes in value of standing properties owned by the Group both at the beginning and at 
the end of the reporting period.
 Standing Portfolio Review
We operate best-in-class real estate spaces in Poland and Romania
Globalworth Square Romania

41
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Standing Portfolio Review continued
Like-for-Like Occupancy Slightly Improving
Our standing commercial portfolio’s average occupancy as of 31 December 2024 was 86.7%, representing a 
1.5% decrease over the previous 12 months (88.3% as of 31 December 2023).
This decrease is mainly attributable to the sale of non-core assets during the year which had an average 
occupancy of 93.1% as at the beginning of the year and their disposal had a negative impact of 2.0% on our 
standing commercial occupancy. The addition of our Supersam mixed-use asset (Katowice, Poland) and Craiova 
Logistic Park (Craiova, Romania) to our standing commercial portfolio further negatively impacted occupancy 
with another 0.4%, the average occupancy of the two properties being 75.7% as of 31 December 2024.
On a like-for-like basis, occupancy increased with 0.8% to 87.1% at the end of the year, due to positive net take-
up in our capital cities office properties amid signs of recovering demand for prime office spaces.
Across our standing portfolio, at 31 December 2024, we had 870.7k sqm of commercial GLA leased to more 
than 600 tenants at an average WALL of 4.6 years, the majority of which is let to national and multinational 
corporates that are well-known within their respective markets.
Occupancy Evolution 2024 (GLA ’k sqm) – Commercial Portfolio
Poland
Occupancy
Rate (%) Romania
Occupancy
Rate (%)
Group
Occupancy
Rate (%)
Standing Available GLA 
– 31 Dec. 23
508.5
859.0
1,367.4
Sold GLA
(4.9)
(390.7)
(395.7)
New Built / Redeveloped GLA
26.7
5.9
32.6
Remeasurements, 
reclassifications
0.2
(0.8)
(0.6)
Standing Available GLA 
– 31 Dec. 24
530.4
473.3
1,003.7
Occupied Standing GLA 
– 31 Dec. 23
403.4
79.3%
803.5
93.5%
1,206.9
88.3%
Sale of Occupied GLA
(4.8)
(363.7)
(368.5)
Acquired/Developed 
Occupied GLA
18.8
5.9
24.7
Expiries & Breaks
(43.1)
(22.5)
(65.6)
Renewals
49.0
27.5
76.4
New Take-up
37.7
34.7
72.4
Other Adj. (relocations, 
remeasurements, etc)
0.4
0.3
0.7
Occupied Standing GLA 
– 31 Dec. 24
412.5
77.8%
458.3
96.8%
870.7
86.7%
Not included in our standing portfolio metrics are the 30.5k sqm leased in Renoma, our mixed-use property 
which is currently under refurbishment/repositioning.
Standing Portfolio Snapshot
As of 31 December 2024, our combined standing portfolio comprised 32 investments (41 on 31 December 
2023) with 56 buildings (71 on 31 December 2023) in Poland and Romania. The appraised value of our standing 
portfolio was €2,449.2 million, of which 92.9% was green-certified.
Globalworth Combined Portfolio: Key Metrics
Total Standing Properties
31 Dec. 2022
31 Dec. 2023
31 Dec. 2024
Number of Investments
41
41
32
Number of Assets
71
71
56
GLA (k sqm)
1,405.6
1,386.0
1,014.0
GAV (€ m)
2,893.6
2,736.4
2,449.2
Contracted Rent (€ m)
182.0
192.0
181.5
Of which Commercial Properties
Total Standing Properties
31 Dec. 2022
31 Dec. 2023
31 Dec. 2024
Number of Investments
40
40
31
Number of Assets
70
70
55
GLA (k sqm)
1,383.2
1,367.4
1,003.7
GAV (€ m)
2,850.6
2,700.0
2,428.5
Occupancy (%)
85.6%
88.3%
86.7%
Contracted Rent (€ m)
181.3
191.5
181.2
Potential rent at 100% occupancy (€ m)
211.4
217.7
205.5
WALL (years)
4.4
4.9
4.6

42
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Green Horizon
 Standing Portfolio Review continued
GW Green CAPEX Programme
HVAC
Upgrade HVAC systems in all buildings at the same 
level of energy efficiency, technology and comfort 
Electrical & Green Energy 
LED lighting systems for underground parking and 
for all buildings’ common areas, solar photovoltaic 
panels and electric charging stations 
Operation Efficiency
Metering for large equipment, façade repairs, 
roof hydro insulation refurbishment
Automations
A fully integrated Building Management System is 
implemented for all the sub-systems installed into 
the building
Health & Safety 
Replacement of CO2 systems 
Common & Outdoor Areas
Landscaping & exterior green areas refurbishment, 
renovation of common areas, restrooms and cyclist 
changing rooms 
CAPEX programme
  Romania total spent 2024 €m
  Poland total spent 2024 €m
  Total
8.5
22.3
6.3
13.8
5.3
1.0
3.5
3.5
0.8
4.6
3.6
0.9
0.1
0.3
0.8
0.9
2.6
3.4
0.5
3.6
2.7

43
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Equity Capital Markets Review
After a period of tightening credit conditions that 
impacted real estate capital flows, we are now 
witnessing the first signs of a gradual normalisation 
in both global and European economies. Despite 
economic uncertainty and high interest rates, the 
CEE real estate market remained attractive due 
to its solid fundamentals, resilient demand in key 
sectors, and competitive yield profiles compared to 
Western Europe.
Real estate valuations, especially for the office sector, 
continued to be approached with a slight conservative 
view, however, positive signs such as the upward 
trend of headline rents started to show up during 
the last 12 months, sustained by inflation and limited 
supply. Therefore, investor sentiment towards the 
sector is expected to change for the better and we are 
hopeful that valuation variables will incorporate these 
evolutions in the following period.
Mihai Zaharia
Group Head of Capital Markets 
& Head of Investments Romania
 Capital Markets Review
Focusing on financial discipline and proactive capital strategy
Since 2021, Globalworth has been controlled by 
Zakiono Enterprises Ltd, which is jointly and equally 
owned by CPI Property Group S.A. (“CPI”) and 
Aroundtown SA (“Aroundtown”), currently holding 
60.9% of the share capital of the Group. In addition, 
Growthpoint Properties Ltd has 29.6% and Oak Hill 
Advisors 4.7%; thus, the effective trading free float 
by the end of 2024 and the years before was kept to 
limited levels.
As of 31 December 2024, it is essential to place 
Globalworth’s share price performance in the 
context of the prevailing macroeconomic landscape. 
Throughout the year, the FTSE EPRA Developed 
Europe and the FTSE EPRA Global indices 
demonstrated mixed evolutions of −6.5% and +9.9%, 
respectively, for the 12 months starting on 1 January 
2024. Globalworth’s share price displayed an increase 
of +3.5% but we acknowledge the fact that our share 
evolutions are also impacted by the limited free float of 
the Group’s share.
During the year our share price has been trading 
consistently below its reported 31 December 2023 
and 30 June 2024 EPRA NRV levels of €6.94 and 
€6.24 / share, respectively, reaching its lowest closing 
price on 14 October at €2.31 per share and its highest 
price on 16 January at €3.07 per share.
Considering our strategy of deleveraging and cash 
enhancement, as a measure of safeguarding cash 
resources of the Company, the Group has offered, 
during the year, scrip dividend alternatives to the 
shareholders, meaning that they could elect to receive 
newly issued shares at a pre-determined price instead 
of cash. As a result, for each of the two dividend 
payments during 2024, shareholders representing 
more than 98% of the total issued share capital have 
elected to receive the scrip dividend alternative, 
emphasising the strong shareholder support for 
the Company.
Warsaw Trade Tower lobby

44
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Capital Markets Review continued
Globalworth FY-2024 Share Price Performance
120%
Jan-24
Feb-24
Mar-24
Apr-24
May-24
Jun-24
Jul-24
Aug-24
Sep-24
Oct-24
Nov-24
Dec-24
100%
110%
90%
80%
  Globalworth
  FTSE EPRA Developed Europe
  FTSE EPRA Global
Globalworth Shareholding
31 Dec. 2024
31 Dec. 2023
CPI
Together: Zakiono Enterprises
60.9%
60.8%
Aroundtown
Growthpoint Properties
29.6%
29.5%
Oak Hill Advisors
4.7%
5.3%
Other
4.8%
4.4%
Basic Data on Globalworth Shares
(Information as at 31 Dec 2024)
Number of Shares
278.7m plus 0.8m shares held 
in treasury
Share Capital
€1.8bn
WKN / ISIN
GG 00B979FD04
Symbol
GWI
Free Float
7.2%
Exchange
London AIM
Globalworth Share Performance
2024
2023
Market Capitalisation (€ million) – 31 Dec
747
653
31-Dec Closing Price (€)
2.68
2.59
52-week high (€)
3.07
3.73
52-week low (€)
2.31
2.05
Dividend paid per share (€)
0.21
0.29

45
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Jan-24
Feb-24
Mar-24
Apr-24
May-24
Jun-24
Jul-24
Aug-24
Sep-24
Oct-24
Nov-24
Dec-24
8%
9%
7%
6%
 Capital Markets Review continued
Bonds Update
We finance ourselves through a combination of equity and debt, and 
we compete with many other real estate companies for investor trust to 
support our initiatives.
To issue Eurobonds efficiently and benefit from market opportunities, 
we have established a Euro Medium Term Notes (EMTN) programme in 
2018, allowing the Group to issue up to €1.5 billion of bonds. From this 
programme, €950 million was raised through bonds issued in March 2018 
and July 2020 (inaugural green bond), with maturities in 2025 and 2026.
At the beginning of 2024, our two Eurobonds outstanding totalled of €850 
million, and together with the €85 million unsecured facility granted by IFC 
in June 2022 made most of our debt structure. Faced with high interest 
rates, investor risk aversion and the two significant bond maturities, we 
had embarked on a complex refinancing and deleveraging process. 
The successful negotiation and implementation of the bond exchanges, 
completed in the first part of the year, were crucial in resolving near-term 
debt maturities and enhancing the Company’s financial position.
As a result, we have exchanged our outstanding €450 million Notes due 
in 2025 and €400 million Notes due in 2026 with €307 million green Notes 
due in 2029 and €333 million green Notes due in 2030 at a coupon of 
6.25%, therefore repaying €210 million to our bondholders from our own 
cash sources. Furthermore, following the completion of the sale of our 
fully owned industrial portfolio, we have redeemed at par an additional 
€65 million in accordance with the terms and conditions of our new 
outstanding bonds.
Post-June 2024, continuing this deleveraging path, the Group launched 
an offer to buy back up to €60 million of the outstanding bonds, which 
was further increased and successfully settled in July by accepting €83 
million, resulting in the aggregate value of our two outstanding bonds 
decreasing to €492 million. This proactive approach to managing debt 
and liquidity underscores GWI’s commitment to maintaining financial 
health and strategic flexibility in an evolving market landscape.
Globalworth is rated by two of the three major agencies, with Fitch 
maintaining their investment credit rating following their review of the Group 
and improving the outlook to stable while S&P changed Globalworth’s 
rating to BB stable in March 2025 following their annual review.
Since issuance in April, our bonds’ performance has been stable as 
the bond exchange milestone has brought stability and predictability 
while positioning our company well to capitalise on future emerging 
opportunities. On average, our 24/29 and 24/30 bonds traded at 97.9% 
and 95.9% respectively, during the period. By the end of the year our yield 
to maturity has moved closer to our nominal coupon, closing at 6.4% and 
6.5% on 31 December 2024.
Basic Data on the Globalworth Bonds
GWI bond 24/29 GWI bond 24/30
ISIN
XS2809858561
XS2809868446
Segment
Euronext Dublin
Euronext Dublin
Minimum investment amount
€100,000 and 
€1,000 thereafter
€100,000 and 
€1,000 thereafter
Coupon
6.250%
6.250%
Issuance volume
€307.1 million
€333.4 million
Outstanding 31 Dec. 2024
€223.9 million
€268.4 million
Maturity
31 March 2029
31 March 2030
Performance of the Globalworth Bonds
2024
GWI bond 24/29
31 December closing price
100.9
Yield to maturity at 31 December
6.418%
GWI bond 24/30
31 December closing price
100.49
Yield to maturity at 31 December
6.463%
Globalworth FY-2024 Eurobond Yield Performance
S&P rating
Rating
BB
Outlook
Stable
Fitch rating
Rating
BBB−
Outlook
Stable 
(from Negative)
  GWI Bond 24/30
  GWI Bond 24/29

46
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Financial Review
Strategic Progress in Debt Reduction, Asset Quality, and Operational Efficiency
Proactive Debt Management, 
Diversified Funding Sources, 
Extended Debt Maturities, 
Enhanced Asset Quality, 
Improved Occupancy and Yields, 
Robust Internal Controls and 
Risk Management Practices 
Positioning the Company for 
Sustainable Growth Amid 
Ongoing Market Uncertainties 
and Preparing for Future 
Opportunities in the Real 
Estate Sector.
Revenues
€238m
(0.9)% on 2023
IFRS Earnings 
per share2
(31) cents
(22) cents in 2023
EPRA NRV1,3
€1,639m
(6.4)% on 31 Dec. 2023
Adjusted normalised 
EBITDA1,4
€126.2m
(3.9)% on 2023
LTV1,5
38.1%
42.2% at 31 Dec. 2023
NOI1
€143.7m
(2.2)% on 2023
Portfolio Open Market 
Value (OMV)1
€2.6bn
(13.2)% on 31 Dec. 2023
EPRA NRV per share1,3
€5.89
(15.1)% on 31 Dec. 2023
EPRA Earnings 
per share1,2
21 cents
(16.0)% on 2023*
Dividends paid in 2024 
per share
21 cents
(27.6)% on 2023
Rashid Mukhtar
Group Chief Financial Officer
1. See Glossary (pages 156–158) for definitions
2. See note 12 of the condensed consolidated financial statements for calculation.
3. See note 23 of the condensed consolidated financial statements for calculation.
4. See page 49 for further details.
5. See note 20 of the condensed consolidated financial statements for calculation.
Campus
1 Introduction and highlights
*Restated

47
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
2 Revenues and Profitability
Our main source of income is the rent paid by 
our partners who lease space in our properties. 
Additionally, we earn revenue from service charges, 
which help cover the expenses of maintaining 
common areas and offering shared services within 
our properties. However, the income generated from 
service charges is balanced out by the actual costs we 
incur in delivering these services.
Total consolidated revenue generated by Globalworth 
in 2024 is €238.3 million, a slight decrease of 
€2.1 million over 2023 revenue of €240.4 million.
During the year 2024, we disposed of our fully 
owned industrial properties in July, hence the drop of 
€8 million revenue from this segment as compared to 
consolidated 2023 revenue. This move enabled the 
company to streamline its portfolio, enhance focus 
on office, income-generating properties, and improve 
financial flexibility.
Our core revenue stream, gross rental income from 
office and mixed-used properties, grew by €0.6 million 
in 2024, compared to the previous year, with extra 
revenue generated in Romania compensating the loss 
in Poland properties from the drop in vacancies. The 
increase in revenue generated by Romania is due to 
rental yearly indexation and higher occupancies in 
Bucharest properties.
Total Revenue & Net Operating Income
Year ended 31 December
Note to the
 financial
statements
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Contracted rent
188.9
191.9
Adjustment for lease incentives
(36.1)
(31.5)
Rental income
7
152.8
160.4
Service charge income
7
78.6
75.0
Other income
7
6.9
5.0
Operating Expenses
8
(94.6)
(93.4)
Net Operating expense
(9.1)
(13.4)
Net Operating Income (NOI)
143.7
147.0
Year ended 31 December
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Office
132.5
132.7
  Bucharest
72.4
67.5
  Regional
35.4
39.0
  Warsaw
24.7
26.2
Mixed-Use
13.2 
12.4 
Industrial
5.9
13.9
Other
1.2 
1.3 
Rental Income by Segment
152.8 
160.4 
Rental income from our standing properties (including properties under 
refurbishment, Renoma and Supersam) on like-for-like basis grew by 
1.0% in 2024, reaching €146.9 million. This represents an increase of €1.5 
million year-over-year. Romania led the growth with rental income up 7.2% 
to €73.8 million, while Poland saw a decrease of €2.9 million, bringing 
rental income to €73.2 million.
The revenue from properties, fully owned Romanian industrial assets and 
the Bliski office building in Poland, sold during the year is €5.9 million, as 
compared to €15 million revenue generated in 2023.
The service charge income for 2024 was €78.5 million, 5% higher 
compared to €75 million in 2023. After operating expenses like-for-like net 
costs in Romania improved by €1.9 million from better occupancies, €2.8 
million decrease in net costs in Poland regional properties and €1 million 
increase in costs in Warsaw properties. We also benefit from decrease in 
net costs from properties disposed during the year.
In addition, we received €6.9 million, €1.9 million higher than €5.0 million in 
2023 from other services provided to tenants and partners which included 
fit-out services, marketing fees and other.
Renoma
 Financial Review continued

48
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Financial Review continued
Revenue Share 
per Country
Period ended 31 Dec 2024
  Romania
49.8%
  Poland
50.2% 
Period ended 31 Dec 2023
  Romania
52.1%
  Poland
47.9%
Net Operating Income 
Share per Country
Period ended 31 Dec 2024
  Romania
54.0%
  Poland
46.0% 
Period ended 31 Dec 2023
  Romania
53.0%
  Poland
47.0%
2 Revenues and Profitability continued
Overall operating expenses in our portfolio increased 
by €1 million to €94.6 million with 87.2% reinvoiced 
to tenants.
In Romania total operational costs were 92.9% 
recovered, the increase in vacancy spaces in 
Poland led to only 83.2% of costs to be reinvoiced. 
The remaining portion of operational expenses not 
recovered typically relates to vacant spaces that are 
currently available for lease.
Our Net Operating Income (“NOI”) for the full year 
2024 reached €143.7 million, this reflects a €3.3 million 
decrease compared to €147 million in 2023. Excluding 
the impact from the properties sold during 2024 like-
for-like properties recorded a €3.6 million increase, 
with €6.8 million more NOI generated in Romania, or 
10.6% higher and €3.2 million drop in NOI generated 
in Poland, or 5.1% decrease.
0
30
60
90
120
150
€ million
NOI – 2023
NOI Change – Poland
NOI Change – Romania
NOI – 2024
143.7
(2.3)
(1)
147.0
Net Operating Income Build Up
Year ended 31 December

49
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Financial Review continued
2 Revenues and Profitability continued
Adjusted Normalised EBITDA
When we assess the ongoing performance of our core operations, we 
focus on Adjusted Normalized EBITDA as a key metric. This measure 
excludes non-recurring or non-cash items that wouldn’t reflect our typical 
business activity, as revaluations, gains or losses from asset sales and 
unusual expenses.
Our adjusted normalised EBITDA for 2024 was €126.2 million, 3.9% lower 
compared to the 131.4 million in 2023, the decrease was driven primarily 
by loss in NOI from disposed properties during the year.
Adjusted Normalised EBITDA
Year ended December 31
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Net Operating Income
143.7 
147.0 
Administrative Expenses – 
Recurring
(17.5)
(15.6)
Adjusted Normalised EBITDA
126.2
131.4 
Property Valuation 
We revalue 100% of the portfolio every six months period. On 31 
December 2024, on like-for-like basis our portfolio decreased by 1.6%: 
with 1.3% (€14.3 million) increase in properties in Romania compensated 
by 4.0% (€58.4 million) decrease in properties from Poland, with a 2.6% 
decrease (€38.4 million) in Regional properties and 3.0% (€23.6 million) 
in Warsaw. Total investment in our portfolio during 2024 was €60 million 
(capex, tenant fitouts and improvements). These movements largely 
account for the €99.8 million loss in the income statement during 2024.
Property Valuation
Year ended December 31
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Fair value loss on 
investment property
99.8
164.9
Income tax expense
During 2024, our current income tax expense on a like-for-like basis 
decreased by €0.5 million, with €7.4 million less capital gain tax and 
withholding tax paid in 2024, while deferred tax income recorded was 
€8.0 million, €12.6 million lower than in 2023.
IFRS and EPRA Earnings 
IFRS Earnings is a standard accounting measure that reflects our overall 
profit or loss. However, it can be impacted by non-cash or one-off 
costs like property revaluations, gain on bond buy-backs and gain/loss 
on property disposals. EPRA Earnings adjust for such non-recurring 
and non-cash items and reflect a relevant measure for real estate 
companies like ours, providing a clearer picture of our ongoing operational 
performance.
Our 2024 IFRS Earnings were negative €81.6 million (or −31 cents per 
share), reflecting a significant drop from 2023’s negative €54.1 million 
(−22 cents per share). This decline is primarily due to loss from sale of 
investment properties, decrease in share of joint venture earnings and 
lower revaluation loss recorded.
Our EPRA Earnings for 2024 was €56.1 million (21 cents per share), down 
8.5% or €5.2 million, from the previous year. This decrease is due to €3.3 
million lower Net Operating Income and increased administrative costs of 
€2.0 million.
IFRS Earnings vs EPRA Earnings
Total
€’m
Per share
cents
IFRS Earnings
(81.6)
(31)*
FV loss on properties
99.8
37
Loss on disposal of investment 
properties, subsidiaries and 
related tax
26.7
10
FV loss on financial instrument and 
debt close out costs
14.7
5
Deferred Tax on 
investment property
(12.9)
(5)
JVs & Others
9.4
5
EPRA Earnings
56.1 
21
* Restated after issue of scrip dividend
Finance Costs and Income
Year ended December 31
Note to the
 financial 
statements
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Finance Cost
10
68.5
57.1
Debt close-out costs
10.2
12.1
–
Gain from bond buy-back
10.3
(0.4)
(15.8)
Income from bank deposits
10.3
(7.7)
(3.8)
Other finance income
10.3
(4.0)
(3.6)
Net Finance Cost
68.5
33.9
Our major financing includes bonds and secured loans and other under 
unsecured financing sources. In 2024, the total finance cost increased 
by €11.4 million to €68.4 million compared to the prior year. The rise is 
due to new secured facilities drawn down in late 2023 and in 2024 and 
high levels of applicable Euribor base rates, thus we recorded €10.0 
million more interest expense. We recorded an increase of €4.2 million 
in interest expense for unsecured facilities as compared to 2023 due to 
new applicable coupon rate on the New Notes, following the exchange 
exercise in April 2024, offset by a decrease in debt cost amortisation of 
€2.9 million.
Following the Notes exchange in 2024 we recorded one off costs of €12.1 
million, further €2.5 million amortised costs on buybacks offsetting €2.9 
million gain on discounted buybacks, while in 2023 we recorded €15.8 
million net gain from buyback.
We also received income from other sources: 
•	Joint Venture Loans: Interest earned on loans provided to our joint 
ventures of €1.2 million, until the disposal from July 2024.
•	Cash Deposits: Higher cash balances throughout the year led to €7.7 
million interest income on deposits, €3.9 million higher than 2023.
•	Other Financial Income: This category saw a rise from €1.3 million 
in 2023 to €2.6 million in 2024 mainly from charge on consideration 
receivable on the Warta sale that carries interest of 13%.
Share in Joint Venture 
During 2024 we disposed of our share in joint venture investments in 
Romania for a total consideration of €61.6 million. Total share of joint 
ventures results for 2024 was €8.4 million, primarily due to the effect from 
a property revaluation.

50
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
3 Assets
Assets
Note to the
financial 
statements
31-Dec-24
€’m
31-Dec-23
€’m
NCA – Investment 
property
3
2,585.3 
2,843.1 
CA – Investment property 
held for sale
35.8 
50.4 
Total Investment 
Property
2,621.1 
2,893.5 
NCA – Investments in 
joint-ventures
21
4.0 
70.1 
Cash and cash 
equivalents
14
333.6 
396.3 
Other Assets
91.0 
85.3 
Total Assets
3,049.7 
3,445.2 
Our Assets: Primarily Real Estate
Real estate constitutes the majority of our assets, with investment 
properties and cash equivalents accounting for over 96.9% of our 
total value.
Investment Property Breakdown (as of 31 December): In 2024 €2.6 
billion (2023: €3.0 billion). This total includes both freehold properties (land 
and buildings fully owned) and properties held for sale.
We proactively manage our portfolio by executing sales and reinvesting in 
development projects.
2024 Property Transactions: We successfully sold a portion of our 
logistics portfolio for a total cash consideration of €72.4 million, after 
adjusting for secured loans, having an overall portfolio value of €207 
million. The portfolio included five logistics/light-industrial parks with ten 
facilities in Timisoara, Arad, Oradea, Pitesti and Bucharest. Out of which 
€1.2 million was received as an advance in 2023 and the remaining 
€1.0 million was recorded as receivables as of 31 December 2024 and 
subsequently collected in February 2025.
Investing in the Future: Throughout 2024, we invested a significant 
amount (€63.7 million) in capital expenditures (“CAPEX”) for properties 
under development, refurbishment and improvements to existing 
properties, in Poland €26.6 million and €37.1 million in Romania (including 
€3.5 million in Craiova, property under development in 2024).
CAPEX
  HVAC
€4.3m
  Automations
€4.1m
  Electrical & green energy
€0.7m
  Health & safety
€3.5m
  Operational efficiency
€3.2m
  Common & outdoor areas
€3.9m
  Tenant improvements
€43.9m
Poland
  Mixed–used (incl. refurbishment)
€4.9m
  Regional
€9.5m
  Warsaw
€10.2m
Romania
  Office
€33.0m
  Residential
€0.5m
  Industrial developments
€3.5m
Market Impact
As a result of market conditions and higher yields, we incurred a net fair 
value loss on our freehold properties of €99.8 million. Furthermore, a 
slight loss of €0.8 million was recorded on leasehold properties.
At year end we still show a strong cash and cash equivalents balance 
of €333.6 million, compared to €396.3 million at the end of 2023, 
demonstrating the financial strength of our balance sheet and our ability to 
take diverse strategic path.
Our investment in joint ventures as of 31 December 2024 is €4.1 million, in 
a newly incorporated company, Black Sea Business Park SRL, that owns 
a plot of land in Romania, Constanta area, following the disposal of the 
entire investments held at the end of 2023.
Other assets mainly include trade and other receivables of €27.6 million, 
equity investments of €8.0 million and consideration receivables from the 
sale of Warta Tower of €23.8 million with maturity date Q4 2025.
 Financial Review continued
€63.7m
€26.6m
€37.1m

51
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
70%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
50%
60%
80%
90%
100%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
OMV
December
2023
2,994.7
JV 
properties – 
December 
2023
129.0 
Investment 
Property – 
December 
2023
2,865.7 
CAPEX 
Standing 
57.5
CAPEX 
Under 
Development 
6.3
Agency
and cash
incentive
13.0 
(16.8)
Non-cash
amortisation
(15.2)
Apartment 
Disposals
(219.7)
Investment 
Property
disposed
(99.1)
Investment 
Property – 
December 
2024
Fair value
adjustment
2,591.8 
JV properties 
– December 
2024
7.9 
OMV 
December 
2024
2,599.7 
1,474.8
1,520.0
129.0
1,390.9
1,187.8
1,195.7
1,474.8
1,404.0
1,404.0
23.1
34.4
3.5
2.8
3.6
9.4
(11.5)
(5.3)
7.9
(15.2)
(77.1)
(22.0)
(207.3)
(12.4)
IP Movement Freehold €’m
 Financial Review continued
  Romania
  Poland

52
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
4 Liabilities
Liabilities
Note to the
financial 
statements
31-Dec-24
€’m
31-Dec-23
€’m
NCL – Interest-bearing 
loans and borrowings
14
1,178.2
1,574.8 
CL – Interest-bearing 
loans and borrowings
14
132.6 
28.6 
Total Interest-bearing 
loans and borrowings
1,310.8 
1,603.4 
Deferred Tax Liabilities 
(including liabilities 
associated with the 
assets held for sale)
11.1
118.2 
139.3 
Other Current Liabilities
68.6 
72.7 
Other Non-Current 
Liabilities
33.2 
27.2 
Total Liabilities
1,530.8 
1,842.6 
At the end of 2024, the Group’s total liabilities decreased by 16.9%, 
reaching €1,530.8 million, compared to €1,842.6 million at the end 
of 2023. This reduction is primarily attributed to a decline in interest-
bearing loans and borrowings, which now represent 85.6% of the 
Group’s liabilities, down from 87% in 2023. Furthermore, deferred tax 
liabilities fell by €21.1 million, mainly due to a loss from the revaluation of 
investment properties.
Other current and non-current liabilities, including tenant deposits, lease 
obligations, and various debts, account for a smaller portion (5.5%) of the 
total liabilities with a slight increase of €1.8 million during the year.
5 Interest-bearing Loans and Borrowings
Overview and Select Initiatives 
The total consolidated debt for the Group on 31 December 2024 was 
€1,301.8 million (31 December 2023: €1,603.4 million) comprising mainly 
medium to long-term debt, denominated entirely in Euro, comprising 
€85.0 million unsecured loans, €509.2 million New unsecured Notes and 
€716.7 million secured loans.
 Financial Review continued
During 2024 we had several notable events in terms of financing, that led 
to a decrease in total debt, as:
•	We exchanged our 2025 and 2026 Notes with an early repayment of 
€210 million (€142.9 million from 18/25 Notes and €66.6 million from 
20/26 Notes) with five and six-year Notes maturing in 2029 and 2030 
respectively at 6.25% coupon under new terms and conditions of the 
new issued Notes;
•	Subsequently to the exchange, we redeemed additional €65 million 
unsecured debt (New 24/29 Notes €45 million and 24/30 New Notes 
€20 million);
•	We derecognised €97.5 million secured loans following the disposal of 
subsidiaries holding industrial properties;
•	In July 2024, we launched a tender offer addressed to the holders of our 
outstanding Notes under which they were invited to tender their Notes 
for purchase by the Company for cash. Thus, we purchased €38.2 
million of the Notes due 2029 and €45 million of the Notes due 2030 by 
paying a total price of €80.3 million plus the accrued interest under the 
purchased Notes.
In addition, in order to increase liquidity, during 2024:
•	In February 2024, we entered a €25 million twelve-year term secured 
debt facility which was signed with Libra Bank. The facility was drawn in 
full on 21 February 2024.
•	We entered into two new seven-year term loans for €42 million in May 
and €95 million in June with Erste Group secured with office buildings 
of the Group. The loans were drawn in full on 18 November and 18 
December 2024.
•	In November 2024, we entered into two new ten-year term loans for 
€30 million and €35 million with Banca Transilvania secured with office 
buildings of the Group. Both loans are available to use for a period of 
nine months.
It is important to note that, Globalworth has no material debt maturing 
until 2027, the extension of Helaba €100 million loan is under negotiation.
Interest-bearing Loans and Borrowings Profile
Our debt comprises unsecured facilities, which accounted for 44.4% (31 
December 2023: 58.4%) of the total debt outstanding. Unsecured facilities 
included the two Eurobonds maturing in 2029 and 2030 accounting for 
€509.2 million and the €85.0 million facility from the IFC. The remainder 
debt (55.6%) is secured with real estate mortgages, pledges on shares, 
receivables, and loan subordination agreements in favour of the 
financing banks.
The weighted average interest rate cost for the Group increased for 
2024 to 4.87% (3.70% in 2023) as a consequence of the bond exchange 
exercise that led to the New Notes being issued under the current market 
conditions. As of 31 December 2024, the majority of our debt (66.0%) 
carries fixed interest rates and 20.5% of debt facilities are hedged through 
interest rate swaps. In the beginning of 2025, the Group continued its 
focus to decrease the cost of debt by hedging through interest rates 
swaps additional c.9% of its debt facilities, weighted average interest rate 
as of February 2025 decreased to 4.75%.
The high level of fixed interest rate debt ensures natural hedging to 
the Euro, the currency in which the most significant part of our liquid 
assets (cash and cash equivalents and rental receivables) is originally 
denominated and the currency for the fair market value of our investment 
property. Therefore, an increase of 100 basis points in the Euribor would 
result in a higher interest expense of €0.6 million per annum.
The New Notes issued and the new secured financing entered triggered 
increase in the average maturity period of our debt up to 4.9 years (2023: 
3.7 years).
Interest charges for secured loans are based either on three months or 
six months Euribor plus a margin. As of 31 December 2024, 13.4% of 
the outstanding balance is exposed to changes in Euribor (compared to 
18.3% at 31 December 2023).
3.00%
2.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
30 Jun 
22
31 Dec 
22
30 Jun 
23
31 Dec 
23
30 Jun 
24
31 Dec 
24
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Years
Interest rate
  Weighted average duration to maturity
  Weighted average interest rate
Weighted average interest rate versus debt duration to maturity

53
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Financial Review continued
5 Interest-bearing Loans and Borrowings continued
Maturity Profile (by year) of the Principal Loan Outstanding at 31 December 2024 (€ million)
During 2024, we repaid:
•	€5.8 million in bank debt principal amounts;
•	€142.9 million from 18/25 Notes and €66.6 
million from 20/26 Notes through the Bond 
exchange exercise;
•	an additional €65 million unsecured debt (New 24/29 
Notes €45 million and 24/30 New Notes €20 million);
•	through the bond buyback exercise, €38.2 million of 
the Notes due 2029 and €45 million of the Notes due 
2030 by paying a total price of €80.3 million plus the 
accrued interest under the purchased Notes;
•	€58.4 million of accrued interest on the Group’s 
outstanding debt facilities, including €28.1 million 
in relation to the coupon for the Eurobonds of the 
Company (full annual coupon or accrued interest up 
to the moment the various events were conducted.
Debt Covenants
As of 31 December 2024, the Group was in 
compliance with all of its debt covenants.
The Group’s financial indebtedness is arranged with 
standard terms and financial covenants, the most 
notable as at 31 December 2024 being the following:
Unsecured Eurobonds, RCF and IFC loan
•	the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, with minimum 
value of 150% covenant value was aligned for all 
debt facilities;
•	the Consolidated Leverage Ratio, with maximum 
value of 60%; 
•	the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio with a 
maximum value of 30%; and
•	the Total Unencumbered Assets Ratio, with 
minimum value of 125% (additional covenant 
applicable for the Revolving Credit Facility and 
IFC loan).
Secured Bank Loans
•	the debt service cover ratio (“DSCR”) / interest cover 
ratio (“ICR”), with values ranging from 120% to 350% 
(be it either historic or projected); and
•	the LTV ratio, with contractual values ranging from 
45% to 83%.
There have been no breaches of the aforementioned 
covenants occurring during the period ended 31 
December 2024.
6 Liquidity & Loan-to-value ratio (LTV)
Managing our liquidity has been a key area of focus for 
the Group. This careful management has carried on 
throughout this period of higher volatility.
As of 31 December 2024, the Group had cash and 
cash equivalents of €333.6 million (31 December 
2023: €396.3 million), of which €21 million was 
restricted due to various conditions imposed by the 
financing banks.
In addition, the Group had undrawn borrowing 
facilities of €115 million, out of which €50 million is 
available until December 2025 and €65 million until 
August 2025.
The Group’s loan-to-value ratio on 31 December 2024 
was 38.1%, compared to 42.2% on 31 December 
2023, mainly due to significant repayment of our debt.
It is important to note that EPRA LTV for 31 December 
2024 reached 38.0% (2023: 41.6%).
2025
2026
2028
2027
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
0
600
500
400
300
200
100
  Bonds
  Unsecured
  Bank loans

54
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
EPRA NRV
Dec. 23
EPRA
Earnings
Debt 
close-out
costs
FV loss on
IP portfolio
Loss
on sale of
Property
JV impact
Other –
non EPRA
Scrip
shares
EPRA NRV
Dec. 24
6.94
0
2
4
6
8
 5.89 
Income statement
Changes in equity
 0.21 
 (0.04)
 (0.36)
 (0.03)
 (0.09)
 (0.08)
 (0.66)
 Financial Review continued
7 EPRA NRV
The EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (“NRV”) is a metric that reflects the 
estimated long-term value of a company’s net assets, assuming the 
company keeps its properties and doesn’t sell them.
EPRA NRV reached €1,639.03 million at year ended 2024. This represents 
a 6.4% decrease from €1,750.6 million at the end of 2023. EPRA NRV 
per share also reflects this decline, going down to €5.89 per share at the 
end of 2024 (compared to €6.94 per share at the end of 2023). The main 
factor behind the decrease in EPRA NRV was negative revaluations that 
occurred throughout 2024 of €99.8 million, loss on sale of investment 
properties of €26.3 million, debt close-out costs in the amount of €11.7 
million, joint venture and other costs of €29.8 million and offset by 
EPRA Earnings.
EPRA NRV
€’m
€
EPRA NRV Dec-23
1,750.6
6.94
EPRA Earnings
56.1
0.21
Debt close-out costs
(12.1)
(0.04)
FV loss on Property portfolio
(99.8)
(0.36)
Loss on sale of Property
(26.3)
(0.09)
Scrip shares
–
(0.66)
Others*
(29.5)
(0.11)
EPRA NRV Dec-24
1,639.0
5.89
* Others include movement in deferred tax liability and change in value of 
financial instruments. 
EPRA NRV per Share (€)

55
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Financial Review continued
Green Court
8 Cash Flows
Cash flows
Year ended 31 December
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Operating Profit before Changes in 
Working Capital
126.5
132.7 
Changes in Working Capital
(67.2)
(45.4)
Cash Flows from 
Operating Activities
59.3
87.3 
Cash Flows used in 
Investing Activities
102.8
(11.0)
Cash Flows from/(used) in 
Financing Activities
(225.2)
153.8
Net Increase in Cash and Cash 
Equivalents
(63.1)
230.0
Effect of foreign exchange 
fluctuations
0.3
2.5
Cash and Cash Equivalents at 
Year End
333.6
396.3
Note: The totals in the table do not add up due to rounding 
Our cash flow from operations before working capital changes decreased 
by 4.7%, totalling €126.5 million in 2024, reflecting the decline in Net 
Operating Income (“NOI”) for the year.
This decline is primarily due to higher interest paid in the amount of €10.5 
million, €0.5 million improving collection of outstanding receivables, €1.3 
million decrease in advances received for rent and service charges, €4.0 
million interest received on cash deposits, decrease in NOI of €3.3 million 
and €1.3 million from other working capital movements.
In 2024, our net cash outflow in investments was €108.5 million. This 
includes €53.1 million spent on capital expenditures for our properties, 
netted off by the €100.8 million proceeds from selling investment 
properties and €58.4 million from net investment in joint ventures and 
€2.3 million from proceeds from sale of financial assets and other 
net investments.
Cash outflow generated from financing activities reached €225.2 million 
in 2024. The proceeds from interest-bearing loans and borrowings were 
€163 million due to drawdown of €25 million from Libra Bank, further 
€1 million from other secured facility and €137 million from new secured 
facilities. Also, we repaid part of existing debts, including €350.2 million 
fixed rate bond (€204.9 million during exchange, further €65 million in 
June and discounted price of €80.3 million in July) and €13.4 million for 
the current amortisation bank loans. We paid €13 million costs for the 
bond exchange exercise, €2.5 million for other secured and unsecured 
facilities and €1.2 million for other recurring bank charges. Other financing 
activities in 2024, such as interim dividend payments and lease liabilities, 
were €7.8 million.
9 Dividends
Dividends
Year ended 31 December
2024
€’m
2023
€’m
Dividends declared
54.4
66.3
Share capital increase – 
scrip shares
(53.5)
(65.2)
Dividends paid
0.9
1.1
Dividends per Share – Cents
21
29
Globalworth distributes at least 90% of its EPRA Earnings to its 
shareholders on a bi-annual basis. In 2023, the distributions included 
the option for a scrip dividend alternative so that qualifying shareholders 
can elect to receive new ordinary shares in the Company instead of cash 
in respect of all or part of their entitlement to the dividend. Qualifying 
shareholders who validly elect to receive the scrip dividend alternative 
become entitled to a number of scrip dividend shares in respect of their 
entitlement to the dividend that is based on a price per scrip dividend 
share calculated on the basis of a discount of 20% to the average of 
the middle market quotations for the Company’s shares on the five 
consecutive dealing days from and including the ex-dividend date, the 
“reference price”.
The dividend declared for the six-month period ended 31 December 2023 
was 11 cents per share while for six-month period ended 30 June 2024, it 
was 10 cents per share.
Following the election of the scrip dividend, 14.0 million new shares were 
issued in April and 12.6 million shares were issued in October 2024. 
Meanwhile, the Group paid a total of €0.9 million as cash dividends, 
resulting in 98.6% shareholders opting to reinvest in the Company.

56
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 EPRA Select Key Performance Measures Snapshot
Our performance under the EPRA guidelines
Figures in € million, unless otherwise 
indicated
2024
2023 Definition
Purpose
Pages
EPRA NRV
1,639.0
1,750.6 EPRA Net Reinstatement Value.
Metric making adjustments to the NAV per the IFRS financial 
statements to provide stakeholders with the most relevant 
information on the fair value of the assets and liabilities of a 
real estate investment company, assuming that entities never 
sell assets and aims to represent the value required to rebuild 
the entity.
129
EPRA NRV per share (€)
5.89 
6.94 EPRA Net Reinstatement Value per share.
129
EPRA Earnings (€ million)
56.1 
61.3 Earnings from operational activities.
Metric measuring a company’s underlying operating results and 
an indication of the extent to which current dividend payments 
are supported by earnings.
113
EPRA Earning per share (€)
0.21 
0.25 Earnings from operational activities per share.
113
EPRA Net Initial Yield (“NIY”) (%)
6.0%
5.7%
Annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing 
at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable property 
operating expenses, divided by the market value of the 
property, increased with (estimated) purchasers’ costs.
A comparable measure for portfolio valuations. 
152
EPRA Topped-up NIY (%)
6.8%
6.4%
This measure incorporates an adjustment to the EPRA NIY 
in respect of the expiration of rent-free periods (or other 
unexpired lease incentives such as discounted rent periods 
and step rents).
A comparable measure for portfolio valuations. 
152
EPRA Vacancy (%)
12.3%
12.4%
Estimated Market Rental Value (“ERV”) of vacant space 
divided by ERV of the whole portfolio.
A “pure” (%) measure of investment property space that is 
vacant, based on ERV.
152
EPRA LTV (%)
38.0%
41.6% Debt divided by market value of the property.
A key (shareholder-gearing) metric to determine the percentage 
of debt comparing to the appraised value of the properties.
154
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)
18.4%
18.0%
Administrative & operating costs (including & excluding costs 
of direct vacancy) divided by gross rental income.
Present a consistent baseline from which companies can 
provide further information around costs.
153
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)
13.1%
11.0%
Administrative & operating costs (including & excluding costs 
of direct vacancy) divided by gross rental income.
Present a consistent baseline from which companies can 
provide further information around costs.
153
The European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”), is a widely 
recognised market standard guidance and benchmark provider for the 
European real estate industry. The following performance indicators have 
been prepared in accordance with best practices as defined by EPRA in 
its Best Practices Recommendations guide, available on EPRA’s website 
(www.epra.com).

57
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
We recognise our responsibility 
to thoughtfully manage the 
Environmental (“E”), Social (“S”), 
and Governance (“G”) impacts of 
our business operations. Fulfilling 
this responsibility requires a deep 
understanding of the ESG issues 
relevant to our business, ensuring 
we balance and manage them 
effectively to generate long-
term sustainable value for our 
shareholders and stakeholders.
 Sustainable Development Review
Maintaining our long-term ESG commitments
Creating Sustainable Long-Term Value (as presented in “Our Business Model”)
Financial
Non-Financial
Generate long-term sustainable and 
attractive, risk-adjusted returns through 
yield and capital appreciation, allowing us to 
create the capacity to distribute dividends for 
our shareholders.
•	Rental growth
•	Portfolio value appreciation
•	Sustainable and recurring dividend
Create a Group and an environment which 
people want to work in, do business in, and 
be associated with.
•	Invest in sustainable and environmentally 
friendly buildings.
•	Create safe and healthy spaces where 
people want to work and with which they 
want to be associated.
•	Assist and improve the communities which 
we are part of.
This forward-thinking, integrated approach allows us to better assess the long term, reduce 
risk and maximise value for our shareholders and other stakeholders.
Globalworth’s ESG Focus
Environmental (“E”)
Social (“S”)
Governance (“G”)
•	We are dedicated to 
developing and investing 
in premium, sustainable 
real estate that fosters 
thriving communities 
and businesses.
•	We are focused on 
minimising our carbon 
footprint, with a clear 
commitment to achieving 
significant reductions 
by 2030.
•	We strive to attract, 
motivate, and retain a 
skilled and dedicated team, 
fostering pride in being part 
of the Globalworth family.
•	We are committed to 
supporting the communities 
we are deeply embedded 
in, with an increased focus 
on making a positive 
impact during these 
challenging times.
•	Operate by applying 
the highest standards 
of governance, and 
supporting the principles 
of the QCA Corporate 
Governance Code, thus 
providing confidence to 
our shareholders and 
other stakeholders.
Understanding Our Impact
As part of our sustainable development strategy, we prioritise topics that 
significantly impact our business, influence stakeholder decisions, and are 
directly linked to our key economic, social, and environmental effects.
For this reason, we performed our initial materiality analysis in 2018 based 
on GRI standards, and since then we have been regularly reviewing this 
analysis. Our latest update was in 2021/22, where, following the COVID-19 
global pandemic outbreak, we considered that a more detailed analysis 
was required to better understand potential changes in the material topics 
for our business, and to help us “connect” these topics with the relevant 
sustainable development goals (“SDGs”).
We believe that through our three main pillars of “People, Places and 
Technology” we can achieve a balance that will result in creating long-
term and sustainable value for the Group, our shareholders, our people, 
our community, the environment, and other stakeholders.
BOC

58
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Sustainable Development Review continued
Reporting
By implementing robust performance monitoring 
and reporting, we can effectively manage our ESG 
performance. Accurate measurement is essential, 
ensuring that our data is detailed, relevant, and 
transparently communicated.
Since 2018, we have been annually reporting the 
results of our sustainable development activities. 
In June 2024, we published Globalworth’s “2023 
Sustainable Development Report”. This is the sixth 
such report we have published.
The concept of materiality is central to corporate 
sustainability reporting as it helps organisations 
identify and prioritise the topics with the most material 
impacts on the economy, environment, and people, 
whilst aiding us to align these impacts with the relevant 
SDGs. For our 2018 and 2020 sustainability review 
and analysis, which we published in 2019 and 2021, 
respectively, we conducted our first and second 
extensive materiality analysis. As part of this process, 
we reached out to over 330 different stakeholders, the 
entire Globalworth team, and reviewed sustainable 
development topics related to our industry from 
international publications and relevant standards.
For the 2023 and 2022 Sustainable Development 
Reports, Globalworth adopted the new methodology 
of the GRI Standards (2021) to complete the 
identification, assessment, prioritisation, and 
validation of the positive and negative impacts 
that the organisation creates or may create on the 
environment, people, and the economy, utilising a four-
phased approach.
As part of the positive and negative impact 
identification process, we created an impact universe 
containing a list of impact areas within the pillars of the 
environment, social, and economy which are indicative 
of the impact Globalworth creates through its activities 
and business relationships.
As a result of the above processes undertaken, 
the following impact areas were grouped into the 
respective material topics.*
Environment
Material topics
Impact 
generated
UN SDGs
Climate stability 
and air quality
P
 
O
Waste and 
resource 
intensity
P
O
Water and 
marine resources
P
 
O
Social
Material topics
Impact 
generated
UN SDGs
Employment
P
 
O
Health and safety P
Socio-economic
Material topics
Impact 
generated
UN SDGs
Innovation of 
better products 
and services
P
 
Socio-economic 
convergence
P
 
In our efforts to demonstrate further our commitment 
to sustainable development and access to Green 
Financing (additional information under the “Capital 
Markets Review” section of the report), we issued 
our Green Financing Framework (“GFF”) for which we 
received a second party confirmation from S&P, one of 
the leading providers for external reviews in the green 
bond market.
S&P, following their review, confirmed that our 
Green Finance Framework aligns with Green Loan 
Principles 2023 and Green Bond Principles 2021. S&P 
considered the framework as light green based on the 
project category shades of green, and in consideration 
of environmental ambitions reflected in Globalworth’s 
green financing framework.
2024 ratings
MSCI ESG Rating
A 
(January 2025)
EPRA sBPR Gold award
* With respect to the negative impacts, Globalworth could be 
causing or contributing to the negative impacts through its 
activities; and/or the impacts are or could be directly linked 
to its operations or services by its business relationships, 
even if the Company has not contributed to them.
Green Court

59
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Environmental Review
Linking our ESG priorities to “People, Places and Technology”
Our “Places”
Consistent with our commitment to energy-efficient 
properties, during 2024 we certified or recertified 36 of 
the properties in our portfolio with BREEAM Excellent, 
LEED Gold or higher certifications.
In Romania, we went through an ample process of 
recertifying five of our properties with LEED Gold 
and LEED Platinum while in Poland we recertified 
28 properties with BREEAM Excellent and three 
properties with BREEAM Outstanding. Warsaw Trade 
Tower, the iconic skyscraper located in Warsaw, has 
become the third building in our portfolio to achieve 
a BREEAM certificate at the “Outstanding” level – the 
highest possible.
Overall, as of 31 December 2024, our combined 
standing portfolio comprised 50 green-certified 
properties, accounting for 93.7% of our standing 
commercial portfolio by value. BREEAM accredited 
properties account for 69.8% of our green-certified 
standing portfolio by value, with the remainder of 
properties being holders of other certifications (LEED 
Platinum or LEED Gold). In addition, our mixed-
use property Renoma, which is currently under 
redevelopment, has been recertified with BREEAM 
Excellent during 2024.
We remain committed to our green goals, aiming 
for 100% of our commercial portfolio to be green 
accredited. We are currently in the process of 
certifying or recertifying five other properties in 
our commercial portfolio, principally targeting 
LEED certifications.
In addition, in 2024, we maintained our policy of 
securing 100% of the energy used in our office 
and mixed-use portfolio from renewable sources. 
The switch to green energy is part of our broader 
preparatory actions for nZEB, which also involves 
other steps, including introducing intelligent metering 
and implementing FORGE for monitoring.
During the year, we successfully recertified all our 
office buildings in Romania with WELL Health-Safety 
Rating, which is an evidence-based, third-party 
verified rating, focusing on the health and comfort of 
the building users. All of our Romanian office assets 
have been awarded, since 2022, with the European 
certification mark “access4you” which focuses on 
accessibility for people with special needs.
As part of our ambitious ESG strategy, we are 
committed to contributing towards the global efforts to 
limit global temperature rise by reducing our direct and 
indirect greenhouse emissions in our operations and 
value chain. As such, in 2022, we performed a detailed 
review of how we can improve our footprint, and we 
set our environmental target to reduce GHG emissions 
intensity by +40% by 2030 versus our baseline 2019 
levels (for Scope 1 and 2) and we committed to 
measuring and reducing Scope 3 too. In setting this 
target, we used a science-based approach to align 
with a 1.5ºC trajectory.
These targets were approved and validated by the 
globally recognised Science Based Targets initiative 
(SBTi), and will form key stepping blocks to enable 
Globalworth to deliver on its long-term strategy and 
ambition to become the first choice in sustainable 
real estate.
Our Performance
Impact area
Sustainability 
Performance Measures
Unit
2021
2022
2023
2024
Energy
Building energy intensity
kWh/sqm/year
261.9
236.6
218.5
238.9
GHG emissions
Greenhouse gas (GHG) 
emissions intensity from 
building energy consumption 
(Scope 1 and Scope 2 
location-based and Scope 3) kg CO2e/ sqm/year
145.2
107.0
87.6
104.7
GHG emissions
Greenhouse gas (GHG) 
emissions intensity from 
building energy consumption 
(Scope 1 and Scope 2 
market-based and Scope 3)
kg CO2e/ sqm/year
60.0
26.0
26.2
18.0
2024 Sustainability Performance Measures are calculated for the Portfolio owned by the Group as of 31 December
City Offices

60
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Environmental Review continued
Focus on “Technology”
In 2024 we continued with the implementation of 
several technology initiatives in our properties, and we 
are exploring several others. We hope that these can 
find further application in our portfolio in due course, 
thereby improving our services and performance. 
These include:
•	Green energy solutions, which are at various stages 
of implementation in our portfolio, including solar 
photovoltaic panels converting solar energy to cover 
our buildings’ requirements with green electricity and 
electric chargers to power vehicles in our properties.
•	The Property App, which is focused on providing 
smart touchless solutions in the property, with 
emphasis on comfort, safer operation and efficiency, 
whilst preserving the same mandatory security 
standards which currently exist.
•	“Virtual reception” and a visitors’ management 
platform for a digitised, fast and easy-to-scale 
check-in process.
•	We have continued with the implementation of Forge 
by Honeywell in several of our buildings with the aim 
to have it operational in all of our buildings by the end 
of 2027.
What can you do 
with the App
Book parking 
spaces 
Open entrance 
barriers 
Book desks 
 
Call lifts 
 
Enter garage 
 
Notifications 
 
Book 
conference 
rooms
Invite guests 
 
Green Horizon

61
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Environmental Review continued
Energy optimisation – 
how does it work?
•	Models and predicts heating and cooling demand
•	Learns and adapts based on real-time data
•	Identifies inefficiencies in the HVAC system
•	Minimises costs and protects comfort levels
BMS captures 
building data
•	Climate
•	Temperature
•	Occupancy
•	Energy costs
Data is pushed to the 
Honeywell Forge cloud
Data is enriched 
with outside air 
temperature and external 
weather service
Optimum settings 
are calculated
•	Chillers
•	Boilers
•	Fans
•	Pumps
•	AHUs
•	Etc.
Optimum settings are 
pushed back to the BMS
BMS sets the equipment 
to optimum settings to 
minimise energy costs
2
3
1
4
5
6

62
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Social Review
“People”: our team
One of our key objectives is for our team to meet the 
highest standards, and to achieve this (through our 
Human Resources teams in Romania and Poland), 
we organise a series of in-house and third-party-led 
training programme, designed to improve our team’s 
skillset, knowledge, operational experience, and 
interaction with our stakeholders.
Our approach starts with transparent recruiting, 
an orientation programme for new employees, 
continuous staff support and consulting, 
training, regular feedback sessions and annual 
performance appraisals.
All our team members also receive a wide 
array of benefits that include, inter alia, private 
health insurance, and experience and sport 
activities vouchers.
We have dedicated teams dealing with matters related 
to compliance with health and safety, and other 
regulations in Poland and Romania where our portfolio 
is located. We conduct health and safety training for 
our employees and our tenants, we have developed 
a tenant manual and undertake regular scenario 
exercises, including fire drills, to secure the safety of 
employees and visitors in the event of an emergency.
At the end of 2024, our team comprised 274 
professionals, most of whom sit in our two main 
offices in Warsaw and Bucharest. Team members are 
also located in regional cities in Poland and Romania, 
Cyprus and the UK. In 2024, 151 women and 123 men 
worked for Globalworth.
“People”: our communities
We view our role as increasingly responsible towards 
the people who work at and visit our properties 
and the broader community of which we consider 
ourselves to be an integral part.
Our significant footprint in Poland and Romania 
creates this responsibility for us. Our communities 
include more than 200k daily workers in / visitors to 
our properties under normal conditions, with the lives 
of many more people in the broader community also 
being touched.
In 2024, we maintained our strong focus of giving 
back to our community and, together with the 
Globalworth Foundation, we contributed over €400k 
in more than 29 initiatives in Romania and Poland, 
having over 44,500 beneficiaries.
We contributed
€400k+
in more than 29 initiatives in Romania and Poland
Benefiting
44,500+
people
Initiatives to which we contributed included
Ilfoveanu & Badea Cultural Foundation 
Art School programme
The “Art School” project provided free art courses 
– including painting, graphics, music, writing, and 
acting – to underprivileged children, offering them 
the space, materials, teachers, and media resources 
necessary to support their creative development. At 
Globalworth Foundation, we firmly believe that art 
knows no boundaries, and that everyone, regardless 
of background or circumstance, deserves the 
opportunity to explore their creativity.
In partnership with the Ilfoveanu & Badea Cultural 
Foundation, we launched “Art School” to bring the 
magic of art education to over 120 children in rural 
areas of Argeș county. Between 15 April and 15 June, 
2024, these free workshops in drama, music, visual 
arts, creative writing, and storytelling inspired young 
minds and nurtured their talents.
Through this initiative, we helped empower the next 
generation of artists and creative thinkers, fostering a 
love for artistic expression and imagination.
Through Wola District for autism
The aim of the initiative is to work together for the 
benefit of people on the autism spectrum and their 
families, and to raise funds to support the activities of 
the SYNAPSIS Foundation.
Our greatest asset is our team 
of dedicated professionals, 
chosen based on merit to ensure 
the best candidate fills each 
role, regardless of gender or 
ethnicity. This exceptional team 
delivers premium services to our 
partners, efficiently manages 
our high-quality portfolio, drives 
growth, and creates value for our 
shareholders and stakeholders.

63
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Social Review continued
Renasterea Foundation: “Mărțișor to empower”:
On 4 March, in recognition of the International Day 
of HPV Awareness and as part of our Mărțișor to 
Empower campaign, we provided 150 free medical 
tests at the Renasterea Foundation clinic for women 
from the Globalworth community. This initiative took 
place during our tenant activation for Women’s Day.
Renasterea Foundation: “Vieți 
impletite” programme
At Globalworth, we recognised the challenges 
faced by oncology patients undergoing cytostatic 
treatments, particularly the emotional toll of hair loss. 
Through our partnership with Fundatia Renasterea 
pentru Sanatatea Femeii in the “Vieți împletite” 
initiative, we sought to honour women’s individuality 
and their role in society. By providing personalised 
natural hair wigs, we aimed to offer more than just 
a cosmetic solution – our goal was to help restore 
patients’ confidence and resilience throughout their 
journey. We stood with those fighting cancer, striving 
to make a meaningful impact on their lives.
Children’s Heart Foundation: “Open 
Your Heart to Children’s Heart”
On Valentine’s Day, as part of our Compliment Card 
campaign, we celebrated love in its most meaningful 
form – reaching the hearts that needed it most. This 
initiative supported donations to the Children’s Heart 
Association / Asociația Inima Copiilor, helping children 
in Romania born with heart conditions. Each year, 
approximately 1,500 children require urgent heart 
surgery. To amplify the impact of our community’s 
generosity, Globalworth doubled the donations 
made by our tenants, reinforcing our commitment to 
this cause.
As part of the campaign, we also organised an 
activation at Globalworth Campus, encouraging 
our tenants to contribute to the development of 
the new Pediatric Cardio Surgery section at Marie 
Curie Hospital.
“Casa Bună” Association
In Romania, one in six children used to drop out 
of school too soon, with even higher numbers in 
rural and disadvantaged communities. This issue 
often began long before they even stepped into a 
classroom. Without early education, poverty became 
a cycle. To break this cycle, Asociația Casa Bună 
built “Grădinița Bună” – a kindergarten designed 
to provide preschoolers from Ferentari and Jilava 
with a safe space to learn, grow, and belong. By 
2025, at least 60 children were set to receive daily 
education, warm meals, and emotional support. 
Through the Globalworth Foundation, we ensured 
that the space was fully equipped for learning, play, 
and care: from furniture for classrooms, common 
areas, and a multifunctional room, to kitchen and 
dining area essentials, sanitary equipment for a safe 
and comfortable environment, and office furniture for 
daily operations.
Ukrainian kindergarten
In partnership with DGASMB, the Bucharest Social 
Assistance Directorate, we took the opportunity 
to reflect on the three years since the onset of the 
Ukraine conflict and our ongoing efforts to support 
refugee families at the PrimoHub Centre, located 
within the Globalworth BOB building. PrimoHub 
provided a space for Ukrainian children to continue 
their education, from kindergarten to primary school. 
These students engaged in various courses, studying 
Romanian and English, participated in after-school 
activities, received tutoring aligned with their school 
curriculum, and followed their native educational 
framework under the guidance of Ukrainian teachers. 
The discussion, held with our partners from UNHCR, 
UNICEF, and Asociatia Step by Step, focused on the 
accomplishments achieved and the future strategies 
for children’s education, with valuable contributions 
from key partners.
Bike service
We have organised bicycle services for our tenants. 
The campaigns took place in May in Krakow, Wroclaw, 
Warsaw, Gdansk, Katowice and Lodz. As part of the 
initiative, single-track enthusiasts were able to receive 
a professional bicycle service.
For the love of heart
Another initiative organized for Globalworth’s tenant 
community, which aims to popularise preventive 
examinations and care for a healthy lifestyle; over 500 
people took part in the examinations.
Globalworth Charity Days
Over the course of 11 years, our annual Charity Days 
event has been a cherished tradition at Globalworth 
Foundation. This initiative, which aims to provide 
access to education and meaningful experiences 
for children from orphanages and vulnerable families, 
holds a special place in our hearts. Together with 
Santa, we prepared workshops and surprises to 
create the kind of holiday every child dreams of. 
Serving as Santa’s little helpers once again was both 
a privilege and a joy.
Vacaresti Park Association
As part of our tenants’ activation campaign for Earth 
Day (22 April), we joined forces to plant trees in 
Văcărești National Park, Romania’s first urban natural 
park. By coming together as a team, we combined 
our strengths to support one of our environmental 
initiatives: enhancing the tree barrier in this vital green 
space for Bucharest. Văcărești National Park plays a 
crucial role in the city’s ecosystem, and we were proud 
to contribute to its preservation. The tree barrier we 
helped create serves to protect the diverse species 
of insects, birds, amphibians, and reptiles that inhabit 
the park, providing them with an additional layer of 
protection. We are committed to protecting the planet 
for the wellbeing of our communities and future 
generations. Together, we made a meaningful impact!

64
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
The Group is committed to the 
highest standards of Governance 
and, during 2022, adopted the QCA 
Code of Corporate Governance for 
the year ending 31 December 2022 
onwards. The QCA Code is the 
Governance code applied by most 
AIM-listed companies.
Ensuring that an effective corporate governance 
framework is in place gives confidence to our 
shareholders and other stakeholders that the Board 
and the Group are committed to providing high 
governance standards.
We are pleased that due to our efforts in 2024, 
there were:
•	No confirmed incidents of corruption, and no actions 
were taken
•	No legal actions for anti-competitive behaviour, anti-
trust, and monopoly practices
•	No substantiated complaints concerning breaches 
of customer privacy and losses of customer data
Note: Additional information on the performance of the various Committees in 2024 is available in the 
Governance section of this Annual Report.
The Board
Nomination 
Committee
Audit and Risk 
Committee
Remuneration 
Committee
Investment 
Committee
Board of Directors
Board of Trustees
Sustainable Development Initiatives
 Governance Review
Committed to the highest standards of governance
Green Court

65
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Globalworth’s Risk 
Management Framework
Risk management is embedded within our strategy 
and culture and plays a significant role in the 
achievement of our business objectives. However, we 
believe that we have a conservative risk approach as 
we only accept risks associated with the nature of our 
business activities.
Moreover, the continuous strengthening of risk 
management is a key element in creating a sustainable 
business and delivering attractive risk-adjusted returns 
to our shareholders and value to other stakeholders as 
part of profitable and sustainable growth.
Our risk management framework and related 
processes focus on the identification, evaluation, 
formulation of response, monitoring and reporting 
on identified principal and other financial and non-
financial risks, as well as the identification of emerging 
risks, as explained in further detail in this section of 
the report.
Our risk management strategy does not focus on 
eliminating risk entirely, but instead on striking an 
appropriate balance between managing our risks and 
maximising return from our business opportunities, 
ensuring a viable, profitable and sustainable business 
under normal and stressed market conditions.
Our risk management approach includes a bottom-
up risk management process as well as a top-
down risk oversight process, as outlined in the 
following diagram.
Risk Oversight
Identify 
The Board and the Audit and Risk Committee have 
encouraged the risk ownership concept by business 
units. Therefore, as part of the bottom-up risk 
management process, individual business units within 
our Group are responsible for identifying the risks 
related to their activities. Identified risks are elevated to 
the Audit and Risk Committee for overview, comments 
and feedback.
The risk identification process is complemented by the 
top-down approach, where the Board and the Audit 
and Risk Committee, through the setting and approval 
of business strategy, identify potential additions to 
risks identified by business units, or emerging risks 
which are being cascaded down to business units for 
further assessment.
As part of the process of identification of risks, 
emerging risks are considered annually and risks that 
are identified but not assessed as principal risks are 
still evaluated and monitored. An example of such 
emerging risks in recent years is associated with 
the changes in tenants’ requirements for flexible, 
sustainable/green efficient and technologically 
advanced buildings. Details on actions taken 
continuously by our Group in these areas are provided 
on pages 67 to 71 of the Annual Report and in the 
separate Sustainable Development Report for year 
2023 which is available on our website.
In addition, the Audit and Risk Committee continued 
frequent communication with the Board and 
management in order to continue to manage 
risks collectively and swiftly as these are identified 
and communicated.
Evaluate
Once risks have been identified, they are assessed 
by the responsible business units as to their potential 
severity of impact on the Group’s performance 
(a negative impact on financial results) and to the 
probability of occurrence, that is, risk indexation.
Respond 
Once risks have been identified and evaluated, one or 
a combination of the following techniques are used to 
manage each particular risk:
•	avoid (eliminate, withdraw from, or not become 
involved in);
•	control (optimise − mitigate);
•	sharing (outsource or insure); and 
•	retention (accept and budget).
The selection of a particular response strategy 
depends upon the magnitude of the impact, 
probability of occurrence, and existing internal and 
external controls.
Risk management by the business units is embedded 
in the culture of our Group and how policies and 
procedures are put in place.
Monitor 
The initial risk management strategy may not address  
all issues as expected. Compliance Oversight Group 
is monitoring principal and other risks and related 
policies and procedures including alignment of those 
policies and procedures with the identified risks. Also, 
it conducts periodic reviews of internal policies and 
procedures. Compliance Oversight Group consists of 
Chairman of Audit and Risk Committee, Group Chief 
Financial Officer and General Counsel and meets 
every quarter, reporting to Audit and Risk Committee.
The Executive Management and the Audit and Risk 
Committee encourage the escalation by business 
units of risk-related matters that may arise from time 
to time. This is complemented by the oversight of the 
Audit and Risk Committee, which discusses the risk 
framework and makes its recommendations to the 
Board, as considered necessary.
Following reporting by the Audit and Risk Committee, 
the Board reassesses, at each quarterly meeting, 
whether the previously selected controls are still 
applicable and effective, and the possible risk level 
changes in the business environment.
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties
Effective management of our risks
T
o
p
-
d
o
w
n
 
Ri
s
k 
O
v
e
r
si
g
h
t
B
o
tt
o
m
-
u
p 
R
is
k
 
M
a
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
Board 
Oversight
Audit and Risk 
Committee
Senior  
Management Team
Compliance 
Oversight Group
Organisation, Culture, 
Policies and Procedures
Business  
Environment
The Board, represented by the 
Audit and Risk Committee, is 
responsible for establishing 
and maintaining the Group’s 
system of internal control and 
for maintaining and reviewing 
its effectiveness. However, 
on a day-to-day basis risk is 
managed by each business 
unit within the Group’s risk 
management framework.

66
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Tower Center International
11
5
8
2
12
6
9
3
13
7
10
4
1
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
In addition, since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, and in part 
due to the urgency of such risk management, there has been frequent 
and extensive communication between Group Chief Financial Officer and 
the whole Board regarding the monitoring of risks related to, or affected 
by, the pandemic.
The Audit and Risk Committee performs an assessment of the internal 
controls of the Group, which has been in place for the financial year ended 
31 December 2024 and up to the date of approval of the Annual Report 
and Accounts, and in particular the controls over the most significant 
financial reporting risks.
This review was facilitated through the submission by the Company’s 
Chief Financial Officer of the updated report on controls over identified 
significant financial reporting risks, as prepared by management. 
Following its review, the Audit and Risk Committee concluded that the 
related internal control environment is adequate considering the current 
size and activities of the Company.
Report
The Group presents the principal risks profile on pages 67 to 71 of the 
Annual Report.
The diagram on the left portrays our current principal risks assessment 
in terms of their individual impact on the Group’s future results and 
the probability of occurrence. The probability of risk occurrence is an 
estimate, since past data on frequency is not readily available. After all, 
probability does not imply certainty.
The probability of risk occurrence is, by nature, difficult to estimate. 
Likewise, the impact of the risk, in isolation, is estimated based on the 
Executive Management’s past experience in the real estate industry. 
Further, both the above factors can change in magnitude depending on 
the adequacy of risk avoidance and prevention measures taken and due 
to changes in the external business environment.
Further details on our principal risks are outlined below, linking each risk 
to our strategic objectives, and explaining our risk mitigation strategies 
and the rationale for change in risk during the year.
Key
The following key is used in 
the table below to highlight 
the changes in risk exposures 
during the year ended 
31 December 2024: 
	 Risk exposure has 
increased in the 
current year. 
	 Risk exposure has reduced 
in the current year. 
	 No significant change 
in risk exposure since 
prior year. 
Strategic Objectives
Strengthen our position 
in our core markets 
Preserve and/or protect 
our operational efficiency
Maintain an efficient and 
flexible capital structure
De-risk portfolio
Invest in sustainable 
environments & communities
Business Environment Risks
1 	 Market Conditions and the 
Economic Environment, 
particularly in Romania  
and Poland
2 	 Changes in the Political 
or Regulatory Framework 
in Romania, Poland or the 
European Union
3 	 Inflation in Romania 
and Poland
Property Portfolio Risks
4 	 Execution of 
Investment Strategy
5 	 Valuation of Portfolio
6 	 Inability to Lease Space
7 	 Counterparty Credit Risk
8 	 Sustainable Portfolio Risk and 
Response to Climate Change
Financial, Financing  
& Liquidity Risks
9 	 Lack of Available Financing  
and Refinancing
10	 Breach of Loan Covenants
11 	 Changes in Interest and  
Foreign Exchange Rates
Regulatory Risks
12	 Compliance with Fire, 
Structural, Health and Safety  
or Other Regulations
13	 Cyber Security
Impact
Probability
More
Less
More
Less
Internal control
Exposure

67
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Business Environment Risks
1  Market Conditions and the Economic Environment, particularly in Romania and Poland
Negative trends in 
economic activity, and 
specifically the real 
estate markets in Poland 
and Romania, may affect 
occupier demand, rental 
rates and investment 
valuation in respect of 
the Group’s properties. 
The Group is focused on leasing to multinational groups with 
either moderate exposure to developments in the Polish and 
Romanian economies and/or with very sound financial standing.
The Group also focuses on signing long-term lease agreements 
with financially sound tenants and that current leases are 
renewed prior to their expiry for a longer term and at index-linked 
rental rates, so as to maintain and improve sustainable revenue.
 
2  Changes in the Political or Regulatory Framework in Romania, Poland or the European Union
The Group focuses on 
property investments in 
Poland and Romania, 
and is therefore exposed 
to political and regulatory 
framework changes that 
may impact activities in 
these markets.
Adverse changes in 
taxation provisions 
and approach of the 
tax authorities in the 
jurisdictions the Group’s 
legal entities operate in 
may negatively affect its 
net results.
The Group monitors political or regulatory developments in 
Poland and Romania through its own resources and third-
party information. In cases when changes in regulations 
occur, appropriate action is taken so as to maintain 
compliance with applicable regulations. Management 
believes that both economies continue to have a stable 
outlook for the medium to long term.
The Group, through the Executive Management, the 
Group Head of Tax and engaging third-party specialist tax 
advisers on a regular basis in all the jurisdictions where its 
legal entities operate, monitors very closely the upcoming 
changes in taxation legislation and ensures that all steps 
are taken for compliance and tax efficiency of its Group 
structure. Through regular tax compliance monitoring and 
conservative policies in this area the Group ensures that the 
risks associated with potential additional, unexpected tax 
assessments are minimised. Moreover, the Group is closely 
monitoring its compliance with changes in EU member 
states’ legislation (mainly for Poland, Romania and Cyprus). 
 
3  Inflation in Romania and Poland
Inflation expectations in 
the industry economics 
from the countries we 
operate impact rental 
rates, occupancy levels 
and property valuations.
We evaluate the potential impact of inflation over property 
valuation and over property’s operating expenses. Most of 
our leases are triple net therefore any increase in service 
charges is passed to tenants. Furthermore, we index our 
lease based on prevailing inflation rates thus mitigating 
negative impact on the rental revenue.
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Property Portfolio Risks
4  Execution of Investment Strategy
Poor execution of 
the Group’s strategy 
of investing in high-
quality properties at 
sufficiently attractive 
valuations would affect 
the Group’s objective of 
maximisation of  
NAV and EPS.
In addition, inability 
to deliver pre-leased 
office space to tenants 
by the agreed dates 
due to delays caused 
by contractors or their 
possible default could 
lead to potential cost 
overruns, penalties and 
loss of revenues.
The Group’s management team have a proven track record 
of acquiring high-quality properties, most of them at a 
discount to their fair market values. The team remains in 
close contact with leading European real estate specialists 
with presence in its market of focus so as to get immediate 
access to potential opportunities.
The team takes the lead in negotiations with the sellers of 
properties and puts in place safeguards (involvement of 
legal, financial, tax and technical third-party reputable and 
experienced due diligence advisers) and ensures related 
agreements are concluded within a short period of time.
Risks for delay in completion of properties under 
development are passed on to the main contractors with 
whom fixed-cost turnkey contracts are signed and from 
whom good execution guarantees are received. A portion 
of amounts payable to them, usually ranging from 5% to 
15% of contracted value, are retained from the contractor’s 
monthly certified works until after the successful completion 
of the construction works.
Only experienced, reputable and financially sound 
contractors are selected for the construction of properties 
under development, which are supervised by our 
project management teams in Romania and Poland. 
Further, significant penalties are stipulated in the related 
construction contracts to minimise any loss due to the 
delayed completion of the development works.
 
Key 
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets 
 
Preserve and/
or protect our 
operational 
efficiency
 
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
 
De-risk 
portfolio
 
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments 
& communities
 Increased
 Reduced
 No significant 
change 

68
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Property Portfolio Risks continued
5  Valuation of Portfolio
Any error or negative 
trend in valuations 
of properties would 
significantly impact the 
results (NAV and EPS) of 
the Group.
Changes in 
occupational trends 
(e.g. requirement for 
more flexible space and 
building management 
technologies) can 
impact future revenue 
generating capacity 
and hence impact the 
valuation of properties.
The Group involves reputable third-party valuation 
specialists to measure the fair value of the investment 
property portfolio at least twice a year.
Management closely monitors the valuation approach 
for each of its properties and the assumptions used in 
the valuation.
The Group strives to preserve and enhance property 
values through its property management and leasing 
initiatives, and where applicable its development strategy. 
In addition, our property development and leasing strategy 
anticipates the future needs of our tenants, especially 
those experiencing continuous growth and additional lease 
area requirements.
Our Group is implementing an investment programme in the 
latest building management technologies for upgrading its 
existing buildings and consequently the services offered to 
its tenants.
 
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Property Portfolio Risks continued
6  Inability to Lease Space
Potential loss of 
revenues leading to 
inability to maximise 
the EPS and FFO 
available for distribution 
of dividends to 
shareholders. Vacancy 
contributes to higher 
unrecoverable costs 
due to no service 
charge income.
Potential departure from 
market norms and rates 
as regards to headline 
rent and incentives to 
be provided to new 
and existing tenants in 
order to secure new 
leases or extension of 
existing leases.
The Group has a proven ability to attract tenants to its 
properties even before the inauguration of the construction 
works for properties under development.
The Group maintains a relatively low level of vacant 
space on completed properties, through the effective 
management of its portfolio, by its very experienced 
leasing and asset management teams based in Poland and 
Romania. In addition, the leasing teams cooperate closely 
with leading real estate specialists in their respective local 
markets to access new opportunities.
The Group’s Leasing Policy ensures that the key terms 
offered in new and/or extended lease agreements comply 
with the procedures established in order to prevent any 
significant departure from market norms and rates.
 
7  Counterparty Credit Risk
Loss of income may 
result from the possible 
default of tenants.
Possible loss of deposits 
held with banks.
The Group has a diversified tenant base (over 700 
tenants), the vast majority of which are reputable, blue-
chip multinational and local groups of very good to 
excellent credit standing. Guarantee cash deposits or bank 
guarantee letters are received from all tenants for the credit 
period agreed in lease agreements.
In accordance with the Group’s Treasury Policy guidelines, 
over the short term and until used in property investments, 
cash is placed with banks with investment grade rating and 
any exceptions to this must be approved by the Executive 
Management and the Board.
 
Key 
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets 
 
Preserve and/
or protect our 
operational 
efficiency
 
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
 
De-risk 
portfolio
 
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments 
& communities
 Increased
 Reduced
 No significant 
change 

69
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Property Portfolio Risks continued
8  Sustainable Portfolio Risk and Response to Climate Change
Overall impact on our 
portfolio and business 
due to: 
•	Increase in service 
charges affecting 
attractiveness of our 
properties to tenants 
and thus profitability of 
our portfolio. 
•	Reduce the quality of 
working conditions for 
the people working in 
or using our properties. 
•	Increase maintenance 
requirement of our 
properties affecting the 
long-term sustainable 
value of our portfolio.
•	Changes in tenants’ 
requirements 
for sustainable 
green efficient and 
technologically 
advanced buildings 
may lead to loss of 
current or potential 
new tenants 
to competition.
The Group is committed to responding to the effects of 
climate change and its Sustainability Policy covers the 
impact of the Group’s operations and processes, the 
long-term environmental performance of the properties 
owned and developed, as well as the reduction of energy 
consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. 
The Group, therefore, actively invests in properties 
which are either certified as environmentally friendly or 
have the potential to be classified as such following our 
own initiatives. 
Globalworth principally target properties which have 
BREEAM Very Good / LEED Gold, or higher green 
certification or with the potential to achieve this, and at 31 
December 2024 had 51 green certified properties valued 
at c.€2.4 billion, accounting for 93.7% of our standing 
commercial portfolio by value. In addition, all of our office 
properties in Romania and Poland have received the WELL, 
Health-Safety certification.
As part of our ambitious ESG strategy, in 2022, we set our 
environmental target to reduce GHG emissions intensity by 
+40% by 2030 versus our baseline 2019 levels (for Scope 
1 and 2) and we committed to measuring and reducing 
Scope 3 too. 
These targets were validated by the globally recognised 
Science Based Targets initiative (“SBTi”), and will form key 
stepping blocks to enable Globalworth to deliver on its 
long-term strategy and ambition to become the first choice 
in sustainable real estate.
 
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Property Portfolio Risks continued
8  Sustainable Portfolio Risk and Response to Climate Change continued
Moreover, the Company conducted a climate change 
transition and physical risks and opportunities 
assessment, across its value chain, in alignment with TCFD 
recommendations. The results of the risk assessment have 
influenced its strategic decisions and the Company is now 
working on the development of a low carbon transition plan. 
The Company recognises that climate change and extreme 
weather events such as extreme temperatures, extreme 
winds, floods, sea level rise etc., might pose an extra 
challenge to the value chain, from upstream to downstream, 
leading to higher costs and interruptions, disruptions or 
accidents in the facilities and business operations.
In April 2024, in our efforts to demonstrate further our 
commitment to sustainable development and access 
to Green Financing, we issued our Green Financing 
Framework (“GFF”) for which we received a second party 
confirmation from S&P, one of the leading providers for 
external reviews in the green bond market.
 
Key 
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets 
 
Preserve and/
or protect our 
operational 
efficiency
 
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
 
De-risk 
portfolio
 
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments 
& communities
 Increased
 Reduced
 No significant 
change 

70
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Financial, Financing & Liquidity Risks
9  Lack of Available Financing and Refinancing
This would negatively 
affect the Group’s ability 
to execute, to the full 
extent, its investment 
plan, maintain an 
optimal capital structure, 
and potentially make 
refinancing of maturing 
debt difficult.
The Group’s management team holds frequent meetings 
with current and potential equity and debt investors, 
as well as continuous discussions with leading global, 
European, and local institutions in connection with its 
financing requirements. 
Since admission, the Group has raised c.€6 billion in equity 
and debt (including new loan facilities and rolled-over 
loan facilities on the acquisition of subsidiaries, as well as 
available facilities) to meet its financing requirements. In 
April 2024 the Group successfully exchanged €450 million 
3.00% senior notes due in 2025 and €400 million 2.95% 
senior notes due in 2026 to notes due in 2029 and 2030. 
The amount of €209 million was repaid upfront and the new 
notes of €307 million due in March 2029 and of €333 million 
due in March 2030, both carrying 6.25% interest rate, were 
issued. The result of this exchange is an improved debt 
maturity profile, reaching to five years on weighted average 
basis, of the Group providing significant flexibility to execute 
its growth strategy. During 2024, the Group also has signed 
and drawn a secured facility of €25 million and subsequently 
other secured facilities for the amount of €0.9 million. During 
the second quarter of 2024, the Group secured €42 million 
facility which was signed in May 2024 and was drawn in 
November 2024 €95 million facility which was signed in 
June 2024 and was drawn in December 2024. During the 
fourth quarter of 2024, the Group secured two facilities in 
total amount of €65 million which were signed in November 
2024 and are available to draw until August 2025.
 
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Financial, Financing & Liquidity Risks continued
10 Breach of Loan Covenants
A breach may negatively 
affect the Group’s 
relationship with 
financing banks, may 
have going concern 
implications, and affect, 
negatively, its ability 
to raise further debt 
financing at competitive 
interest rates.
The Group monitors on a regular basis its compliance  
with debt covenants and follows a conservative financing 
policy, ensuring that sufficient debt covenants headroom  
is available.
 
Key 
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets 
 
Preserve and/
or protect our 
operational 
efficiency
 
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
 
De-risk 
portfolio
 
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments 
& communities
 Increased
 Reduced
 No significant 
change 

71
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Principal Risks & Uncertainties continued
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Financial, Financing & Liquidity Risks continued
11  Changes in Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates
Additional financing 
costs may be incurred 
as a result of interest 
rate increases. 
Forecasting financing 
costs could become 
less accurate. 
Significant fluctuations, 
especially in the Polish 
Zloty to Euro and the 
Romanian Leu to Euro 
exchange rates, may 
lead to significant 
realised foreign 
exchange losses.
The Group monitors on a regular basis the cost of its debt 
financing and has a preference towards fixed rate, longer 
term, financing, as depicted by the fact that 62.9% of 
outstanding debt as of February 2025 bears fixed interest 
rates and has a weighted average period to maturity of 
4.9 years. As a result, the impact of possible increases in 
interest rates for the medium term is minimal.
The Group continuously explores hedging options to 
replace variable interest rates with forward fixed rates to 
get the benefit of inverted yield curve and this includes in 
the money forward swaps to reduce weighted average cost 
of debt. 
The Group focused on hedging its outstanding loans at 
lower rates as compared to prevailing EURIBOR rates. 
Therefore in 2024 we have hedged Erste €85 million loan for 
5 years, BCR €44 million for 6.7 years, Banca Transilvania 
€55 million loan for 5 years, the €85 million IFC loan and 
continued the process in 2025 with hedging Erste €95 
million loan for 7 years and BCR 50% of the €42 million loan 
for 6.7 years.
As a result, the overall fixed to total outstanding debt 
ratio reached to 95.6%. ECB interest rates decreased by 
75 basis points and indicated similar trend in the future. 
Same approach is also declared by FED and other central 
European and regional banks. 
The Group actively monitors, with the help and expertise 
of the Group Treasurer, on a daily basis, the fluctuations 
in Romanian Leu to Euro and the Polish Zloty to Euro 
exchange rates and strives to minimise the period between 
the issuance and settlement of invoices to tenants and by 
its contractors/suppliers and the potential related, realised 
foreign exchange losses that may result.
Strategic 
Objective
Impact
Mitigation
Change 
from  
prior 
year
Regulatory Risks
12 Compliance with Fire, Structural, Health and Safety or Other Regulations
Non-compliance with 
related regulations in 
Poland and Romania 
may affect our reputation 
with existing and 
potential tenants.
It may lead to loss of 
right to operate our 
properties, and may 
also lead to severe legal 
implications for the 
directors of the property-
owning subsidiaries.
The Group has a specialised department dealing on a 
daily basis with matters related to compliance with such 
regulations in Poland and Romania, where the Group’s 
properties are located. Apart from in-house expertise, the 
Group also engages external consultants, when required, 
on specialised matters related to its compliance with 
these regulations.
Appropriate actions are taken as soon as a potential threat 
for non-compliance with such regulations is identified.
 
13 Cyber security
Cyber-attacks and 
data breaches have 
exponentially increased, 
causing the same level of 
reputational damage due 
to data loss. Possible 
IT systems failure may 
result in disruption 
of business.
The Group maintains for critical IT equipment high 
availability using advanced hardware solutions in order to 
minimise the possible impact from critical hardware failure. 
The Group signed insurance policies and real-time adaptive 
countermeasures, along with increasing the frequency of 
offline backups for all company data.
IT departments are monitoring continuously all security 
related parameters of the systems in place.
 
Key 
Strengthen our 
position in our 
core markets 
 
Preserve and/
or protect our 
operational 
efficiency
 
Maintain an 
efficient and 
flexible capital 
structure
 
De-risk 
portfolio
 
Invest in 
sustainable 
environments 
& communities
 Increased
 Reduced
 No significant 
change 

72
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Integral to our culture is 
adhering to the highest 
standards of ethical 
business practices.
Introduction to Governance
73
Corporate Governance Report
74
The Board of Directors
77
Directors’ Report
79
Audit and Risk Committee Report
82
Analysis of Audit Work
83
Nomination Committee Report
86
Remuneration Committee Report
87
Investment Committee Report
89
A4 Business Park
West Link
 Governance
BOC

73
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Introduction to Governance
Chair’s letter
Martin Bartyzal
Chair of the Board
2024 marks a turning point for 
Globalworth. The hard work and 
commitment of our employees, 
management team and my fellow 
Directors have not only resulted in 
another resilient performance, but 
also the delivery of key strategic 
objectives. I must extend my 
thanks to all my colleagues for 
their efforts.
By keeping true to our financially conservative 
approach, we have successfully navigated the 
economic and market stresses of the past few years. 
As a result, Globalworth is well placed to move 
forward in the years ahead, as the leading office 
investor in CEE.
Improving market sentiment
From inflation (and interest rates) reaching levels 
not seen across much of Europe for a generation to 
the pandemic, working from home and geopolitical 
conflict, the commercial real estate sector has faced 
multiple headwinds in recent years. While the Ukraine-
Russia conflict sadly continues, there are signs certain 
pressures may be easing. Inflation fell during the year. 
So too, did interest rates. More workers are returning 
to offices in Romania and Poland, so that numbers 
at the workplace are getting closer to pre-pandemic 
levels year by year. The foundations appear to be in 
place for market sentiment to improve.
Improving sentiment is one thing, seeing this reflected 
in market fundamentals another and, due to lag 
effects, likely to take time. Transaction volumes have 
therefore remained relatively low with signs of renewed 
activity in some sub markets.. This also impacts the 
availability of finance and the appetite of investors and 
lenders to participate in the sector.
Delivering our strategic goals
Yet despite the still uncertain market backdrop, we 
achieved our key strategic objectives. Chief among 
these was the refinancing of two large bonds that were 
due to mature in 2025 and 2026 in an exchange offer 
that saw approximately 85% of existing note holders 
elect to roll over into new bonds. By extending and 
strengthening our debt maturity profile at competitive 
rates, the exercise has delivered what it set out 
to achieve.
We view the successful completion of what was a 
complex refinancing in still challenging conditions 
as testament to the quality of our business and 
assets and our financially conservative approach. 
The importance we place on sustainability played its 
part too. The year under review saw further progress 
made towards ‘future proofing’ our assets in terms 
of sustainability.
Properties with high sustainability credentials attract 
tenants looking to reduce their own carbon footprints 
and so improve occupancy rates; they secure finance 
more easily from institutions that increasingly include 
sustainability in their investment criteria; and they 
can generate efficiencies and savings for the Group. 
Our focus on sustainability is not only right for the 
environment, but also right for the long-term success 
of the business.
Strengthening our balance sheet and enhancing our 
liquidity position were two other objectives that we 
delivered on during the year. Both are examples of 
our financially conservative approach, and both were 
enhanced following the divestment of non-core logistic 
and light industrial assets in Romania. We were able to 
divest these assets at a time when transaction levels 
remained low because of the quality of the properties 
themselves and because, as with our other core 
market in Poland, Romania continues to grow at a 
relatively high rate and therefore remains attractive and 
open for business for investors.
Strong governance remains at the front of the Board’s 
mind, and our commitment in this regard continues 
to be reflected in our ethos and by practical initiatives 
such as the establishing of a working group during 
the year, comprising the chair of the Audit & Risk 
Committee, the CFO and our General Counsel, to 
oversee the ongoing stress-testing of our dynamic 
risk management framework. This continued focus on 
prudent risk management goes hand in hand with our 
goals of delivering growth and fostering trust with a 
view to achieving value for shareholders. You can read 
more about our approach to corporate governance in 
the Corporate Governance Report on pages 74–76.
Cautiously optimistic
Our priority for the year ahead is to further optimise 
our operations, while providing outstanding services 
to our tenants in both our core markets. Thanks 
to the progress we have made in 2024, we enter 
2025 with a solid balance sheet, an improved debt 
profile and an enhanced liquidity position. Together 
with tentative signs of recovery in the market, I am 
cautiously optimistic for the year ahead and I look 
forward to continuing to work with all our people 
to take the Company forward for the benefit of all 
our stakeholders.

74
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Corporate Governance Report
The Directors support high 
standards of corporate 
governance. The Board continues 
to assess its governance through 
the application of the QCA Code 
of Corporate Governance (the 
“QCA Code”) and reports against 
the QCA Code for the year ending 
31 December 2024. The Group’s 
commitment to strong corporate 
governance and risk management 
remains central to the business.
The QCA Code was revised in November 2023 with 
an implementation timetable that means the revised 
code would first apply to the Group for the year 
ending 31 December 2025. The revised QCA Code 
is constructed around ten broad principles and a set 
of disclosures grouped under three broad headings: 
deliver growth; maintain a dynamic management 
framework; and build trust. During 2024, we have 
reviewed the revised QCA Code to ensure that we 
remain in compliance ahead of formal implementation.
Board of Directors
Introduction
As at 31 December 2024, the Board comprised 
the chair, who is an independent non-executive 
director, one executive director and eight other non-
executive directors (of which six are considered to be 
independent within the meaning of the QCA Code).
Board activities during 2024
During the year, the Board’s activities included:
•	Monitoring 2024 performance against the 
approved budget.
•	Approving the 2023 Annual Report and Accounts.
•	Approving the 2024 half-year results.
•	Approving the declaration of interim dividends in 
accordance with the Articles.
•	Approving the 2025 budget.
•	Reviewing the status of the principal risks 
and progress with the implementation of any 
mitigation plans.
•	Receiving regular reports from Chairs of the 
Committees on matters discussed.
•	Receiving updates on regulatory developments.
•	Reviewing the Board composition and annual 
evaluation process.
Chair
The chair of the Board is Martin Bartyzal.
Senior independent Director
Andreas Tautscher holds the role of senior 
independent director.
Directors
Directors’ Duties and responsibilities
The roles of Chair and Chief Executive are separate. 
The Chair leads Board meetings and Board 
discussions and has responsibility for the Board’s 
overall effectiveness in directing the Company 
and corporate governance. The Chief Executive 
is responsible for the achievement of the Group’s 
strategic and commercial objectives, within the 
context of the Group’s resources and the risk 
tolerances laid down by the Board.
The Directors are responsible for the determination 
and oversight of the Company’s investing policy 
and strategy and have overall responsibility for the 
Company’s activities, including the review of its 
investment activity and performance, and the activities 
and performance of the Management Team.
Each of the Directors is committed to their role and 
has sufficient time available to meet their Board 
responsibilities. The Board periodically reviews its 
policies, processes, information, time and resources 
to ensure that it is able to function effectively 
and efficiently.
Details on the profiles and experience of the Executive 
and Non-Executive Directors are set out on pages 
77–78 of the Annual Report.
Committees of the Board
The committees of the Board are the Audit 
& Risk Committee, the Remuneration 
Committee, the Investment Committee and the 
Nomination Committee.
The composition of each Board committees remained 
unchanged during the year.
The composition and the terms of reference of each 
of the Audit & Risk, Remuneration, Nomination 
and Investment Committees, and their work during 
the year, are provided in the respective reports for 
each Committee on pages 82–89 of the Annual 
Report. Committee meetings may be attended by 
non-members by invitation from the relevant Chair. 
Attendance by non-members is recorded in the 
relevant committee minutes.
Committee meetings of the Board are convened, 
when appropriate, to approve ad hoc matters between 
quarterly Board meetings, subject to authority levels, 
and comprise any two Directors (of which one should 
always be independent and the majority of which must 
not be resident in the UK for tax purposes).
City Offices

75
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Stakeholder Engagement
A report on shareholder communications is 
considered at each quarterly Board meeting. Regular 
trading updates are posted on the Company’s website 
with commentary on significant events in the evolution 
of the Company’s portfolio and performance.
The Company’s senior management and its 
broker maintain regular dialogue with institutional 
shareholders, feedback from which is reported to the 
Board. In addition, Board members – led by the Chair 
– are available to answer shareholders’ questions 
at any time, and specifically at the Annual General 
Meeting (AGM). The company secretary is available to 
answer general shareholder queries at any time during 
the year.
The Board monitors activity in the Company’s shares.
Collectively, the team commits considerable energy to 
planning and implementing the asset management of 
each of our assets to ensure that our buildings remain 
suited to our tenants’ needs both today and in the 
future. We believe that being a good landlord is about 
creating great communities for our tenants and other 
users. We consider investment in energy-efficient 
properties as a business advantage, as it allows us 
to give back to local communities, our investors, our 
tenants, our partners and the people who work in or 
live nearby our buildings:
•	local communities benefit from reduced carbon 
emissions generated from the use of the property.
•	our tenants benefit from lower energy 
costs, positively impacting the profitability of 
their operations.
•	those working in our buildings benefit from improved 
conditions thanks to temperature control and 
better flow and quality of air (which can also lead to 
improved productivity).
•	our partners benefit by assisting us to develop, 
maintain and operate a green portfolio according to 
the respective specifications of each property.
•	our investors benefit through the creation of long-
term sustainable value in the portfolio.
With regard to the Globalworth workforce, we 
encourage open and constructive discussions 
throughout the Group and operate a regular employee 
survey, the results of which help us understand how 
we can best provide a supportive workplace with 
career opportunities that enrich experience, develop 
skill sets and promote wellbeing.
We also have regular town hall meetings and hold off-
site team building events from time to time to which all 
employees are invited.
Workforce Policies and Practices
The Company is committed to conducting its business 
in an ethical manner, with integrity and in line with 
all relevant laws and regulations. The Group has in 
place a number of policies and procedures including 
policies and training on anti-bribery and corruption, 
whistleblowing, information security and GDPR. All 
employees are made aware of the Group’s policies on 
employment and this understanding is refreshed on 
no less than an annual basis. Employees also receive 
training appropriate to their roles and responsibilities 
throughout the year. During the year, and in line with 
the Board’s commitment to high standards of integrity 
compliance, the Board reviewed the Group’s written 
policies and procedures to ensure they remained 
proportionate and appropriate.
Board Meetings and Directors’ Attendance
The number of meetings of the Board of Directors attended by each Director, as applicable, during the year 
ended 31 December 2024 is set out below.
Director
Quarterly
 Board
Meetings
Ad hoc
Board
Meetings
Board
Meetings
Total
Dennis Selinas
4/4
14/18
18/22
Martin Bartyzal
4/4
18/18
22/22
Andreas Tautscher**
4/4
9/18
13/22
Richard van Vliet
4/4
14/18
18/22
Norbert Sasse
4/4
15/18
19/22
Panico Theocharides
4/4
18/18
22/22
David Maimon
4/4
15/18
19/22
Piotr Olendski
4/4
18/18
22/22
Daniel Malkin
4/4
18/18
22/22
Favieli Stelian
4/4
18/18
22/22
Total Number of Meetings
4
18
22
**	
Observer only (due to the restrictions in the Articles on attendance from certain geographical locations) at 5 additional 
ad hoc board meetings 
Where a Director was unable to attend a Board meeting, they were separately briefed on the business of the 
meeting and provided any views beforehand. There were also a number of Board committee meetings during the 
year which were quorate with two directors in attendance.
 Corporate Governance Report continued

76
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Corporate Governance Report continued
Board induction, Training and Development
On joining the Board, new members receive an 
induction on their appointment to the Board which 
covers the activities of the Group and its key 
business and financial risks, the terms of reference 
of the Board, and its Committees, Group integrity 
compliance policies and practices, the AIM Rules, 
and the latest financial information about the Group. 
The Board ensures that they keep their skills up to 
date. They are made aware of accounting, regulatory, 
governance and GDPR changes via papers to the 
Board, presentations and external documents. An 
annual review of compliance with the AIM Rules is 
also performed and an annually-updated statement of 
compliance with the AIM Rules can be found on the 
AIM Rule 26 page of the Company’s website.
All Directors have access to the advice and services 
of the Company Secretary, who is responsible to the 
Board for ensuring that Board procedures are followed 
and that applicable rules and regulations are complied 
with. The Company Secretary reports directly to the 
Chair on governance matters.
Directors are also entitled to seek independent advice 
in relation to the performance of their duties at the 
Company’s expense, subject to having first notified 
the Chair.
Nomination Committee and Board evaluation
The Nomination Committee consists of three 
independent non-executive directors and is chaired 
by Daniel Malkin. The purpose of the committee is 
to consider the composition, skills and succession 
planning of the Board. The Consortium, through its 
ownership of Zakiono and Growthpoint Properties Ltd 
have the power, as set out in the Articles, to appoint a 
certain number of directors.
The Board formally considers on an annual basis its 
effectiveness as a Board: its composition, diversity 
and how effectively members work together to 
achieve objectives. As part of this evaluation, it 
considers the combination of skills, experience and 
knowledge in relation to both the Board itself and 
also its committees. The Board considers that it has 
an appropriate balance of skills and experience in 
relation to the activities of the Company. The chair 
evaluates the performance of each of the directors on 
an annual basis, taking into account the effectiveness 
of their contributions and their commitment to 
the role. The performance and contribution of the 
Chair is reviewed by the other directors. This formal 
evaluation is conducted by the company secretary 
circulating questionnaires seeking quantitative and 
qualitative feedback and reporting the outcomes to 
the appropriate Board members.
An evaluation of the performance of the Board 
members has been undertaken. The performance 
of the chair of the Board was also evaluated by the 
other directors. The result of the evaluation carried out 
was that all directors’ performance is in line with the 
expectations set out at the point of their appointment 
to the Board.
Independence evaluation
The Board considers the independence of each 
member of the Board at each quarterly Board 
meeting and is of the view that Martin Bartyzal, as 
Chair, continued to demonstrate objective judgement 
during the year. In addition, the Board considers that 
the majority of the Board comprises non-executive 
directors who are independent of the Company and 
free from any relationship or circumstances which are 
likely to impair, or could appear to impair, the exercise 
of their independent judgement. Notwithstanding each 
circumstance set out below, the Board believes that 
there is continuing empirical evidence to demonstrate 
that each of the following Directors demonstrates 
independence in conduct, character and judgement: 
Martin Bartyzal (who was appointed in April 2020 
pursuant to the right of Zakiono to appoint a specified 
number of directors according to its percentage 
shareholding in the Company), David Maimon (who 
sits on the advisory Board of Aroundtown SA, which 
is a member of the Consortium and an indirect 
substantial shareholder in the Company), Richard 
Van Vliet (who was originally appointed pursuant to 
Growthpoint’s right to nominate a Guernsey based 
director), Andreas Tautscher (appointed in December 
2021 pursuant to Zakiono’s right to nominate a 
Guernsey-based director), Piotr Olendski and Favieli 
Stelian (each of whom was appointed in December 
2021 pursuant to the right of Zakiono to appoint 
a specified number of directors according to its 
percentage shareholding in the Company), Daniel 
Malkin (who was appointed in December 2021 
pursuant to the right of Zakiono to appoint a specified 
number of directors according to its percentage 
shareholding in the Company and is an independent 
director at Aroundtown SA, which is a member of 
the Consortium). In addition, the Board believes that 
they can each be considered to be independent 
for the following reasons: none of them has any 
cross-directorships or significant links with any other 
directors through involvement in other companies or 
bodies (other than Mr Van Vliet as a non-executive of 
a Growthpoint investment company but he has no 
other professional or personal connections with any of 
Growthpoint’s directors, officers or employees; and Mr 
Maimon and Mr Malkin who sit on different boards at 
AroundTown SA).
Tenure and re-election of Directors
In accordance with the Company’s Articles, Non-
Executive Directors shall retire from office annually and 
may offer themselves for re-election by shareholders, 
except for: Martin Bartyzal, Piotr Olendski, Daniel 
Malkin and Favieli Stelian (each appointed pursuant to 
the right of Zakiono to appoint a specified number of 
directors); Norbert Sasse and Panico Theocharides 
(each appointed pursuant to the right of Growthpoint 
Properties Ltd to appoint a specified number of 
directors); Andreas Tautscher (appointed pursuant 
to Zakiono’s right to nominate a Guernsey-based 
director); and Richard van Vliet (appointed pursuant 
to Growthpoint’s right to nominate a Guernsey-
based director).
At the next AGM, David Maimon, Non-Executive 
Director, is required to retire from office and offer 
himself for re-election and he will therefore stand 
for re-election at the forthcoming AGM. In addition, 
Dennis Selinas, CEO, is required to retire from office 
and offer himself for re-election and he will therefore 
also stand for re-election at the forthcoming AGM. 
The Board has reviewed each of their skills and 
experience and is recommending their re-elections 
to shareholders.
Diversity
We believe in respecting individuals and their rights in 
the workplace. Further details are provided on page 
62 of the Annual Report.

77
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 The Board of Directors
Martin Bartyzal
Independent Non-Executive Director 
& Chair of the Board
Appointed
23 April 2020 
Skills and Experience
Mr Bartyzal has over 25 years of 
international experience in finance and 
banking in Central and Eastern Europe. 
He has broad experience in structured 
financing, capital markets, corporate 
finance, and risk management across 
sectors in the CEE region and has worked 
on a number of projects with major real 
estate companies in Central and Eastern 
Europe. Martin held various positions 
in corporate and investment banking at 
Deutsche Bank in the CEE region and also 
managed the business of Deutsche Bank 
in the Czech Republic as Chief Country 
Officer between 2009 and 2018. He holds 
a Master’s degree from the Economic 
University in Prague and is a member of 
the Czech & Slovak Chapter of YPO.
Norbert Sasse
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed
27 February 2017 
Skills and Experience
Mr Sasse has nearly 30 years of 
experience in real estate and corporate 
finance. Norbert is the Group Chief 
Executive Officer of Growthpoint 
Properties (GRT), South Africa’s largest 
REIT. He was instrumental in growing its 
portfolio to over ZAR 160 billion (c.€9bn), 
holding investments in South Africa, 
Australia, CEE and the UK. Prior to GRT he 
spent 10 years with EY Corporate Advisory 
and Investec Corporate Finance. He is also 
a Chartered Accountant.
Panico Theocharides
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed
14 April 2023 
Skills and Experience
Panico is Group Head of Investments at 
GRT and has over 20 years’ experience in 
the real estate, advisory and investment 
banking industries. Prior to joining 
Growthpoint Panico worked for five years 
as an independent property advisor 
and previously was Head of Property 
Advisory, Corporate Finance at Investec in 
South Africa. Before that Panico was the 
Joint Chief Executive Officer of Annuity 
Properties Limited, a South African 
focused REIT that was listed on the 
Johannesburg Stock Exchange.
Dennis Selinas
Group CEO 
Appointed
as an Executive Director 21 November 
2022 and as Group CEO 1 January 2023
Skills and Experience
Mr Selinas has extensive experience 
in the financial and property industries 
of more than twenty years. He has 
multi-disciplinary expertise (Executive 
Management, Operational & Financial 
Restructuring, M&A Advisory, Private 
Equity, Trading, Derivatives Structuring) 
in several asset classes (Property, 
Distressed Debt, Fixed Income, Precious 
Metals) across varying types of institutions 
(Listed Property Companies, Private 
Equity Funds, Investment Banks, Hedge 
Funds), in several diverse jurisdictions 
(South Eastern Europe, China, Brazil, 
Middle East & Western Europe). He 
started his career trading fixed-income 
derivatives at the Bank of Montreal and 
moved to M&A with Lazard London after 
graduating from London Business School. 
He has held senior positions at Argo 
Capital Management and Charlemagne 
Capital and has been involved in all 
aspects of property investment, including 
acquisition, development, portfolio 
disposals, financing, asset management 
and restructuring in the retail, office, and 
residential sectors.
Richard van Vliet
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed
27 February 2017 
Skills and Experience
Mr van Vliet is qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant in South Africa, England and 
Wales, with over 35 years of professional 
experience. Richard has been a Guernsey 
resident since 1997 and is Managing 
Director of Cannon Asset Management 
Limited. He is Chairman of The Cubic 
Property Fund, holds various Board 
positions on companies and investment 
funds exposed to property, equity and 
alternative investments, and sits on 
operational Boards of the subsidiaries 
of the LSE-listed Stenprop Limited. 
Previously he worked in South Africa at 
Price Waterhouse and was sole proprietor 
of an audit practice in Johannesburg.
Committee Key 
A	
Audit and Risk Committee
N 	 Nomination Committee
 
R	 Remuneration Committee
I	
Investment Committee
 
	Chair
	Member
R
I
N
A
R

78
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 The Board of Directors continued
David Maimon
Independent Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed
28 May 2020
Skills and Experience
Mr Maimon serves as member of the 
Advisory Board of Aroundtown SA 
and Grand City Properties S.A., and is 
a Supervisory Board member at TLG 
immobilien AG – all public companies 
traded on the Prime Standard of the 
Frankfurt Stock Exchange. As member 
of such Advisory Boards, he provides 
expert advice and assistance to the board 
of directors. In the past, David was the 
President and CEO of EL AL Airlines from 
2014 to 2018. Prior to that, he was EVP 
of Commercial & Industry Affairs, Sales 
& Marketing and Customer Service in EL 
AL Airlines and served as a Director in 
various commercial companies such as 
Leumi Gemel Ltd, Hever and Sun D’Or 
International Airlines.
Andreas Tautscher
Senior Independent Director (Non-
Executive) & Chair of the Audit & 
Risk Committee
Appointed
6 December 2021
Skills and Experience
Andreas Tautscher is an experienced Financial 
Services former executive who now focusses 
on acting as an independent director for listed 
and private funds, as well as other regulated 
businesses. He is currently a Director and 
Chairman of Audit Committee for MJ Hudson 
PLC, an AIM listed provider of services to 
alternative Asset Managers. He also sits on 
the boards of Doric Nimrod Air 1, 2 and 3, 
which are LSE-listed aircraft leasing funds.
From 1994 until 2018, Andreas was a senior 
executive at Deutsche Bank and was most 
recently CEO of Channel Islands and Head 
of Financial Intermediaries for EMEA and 
LATAM. He has experience across the 
full spectrum of funds, trust and banking 
services in most of the major financial 
centers. He also sat on the UK Regional 
Governance Board of Deutsche and the 
EMEA Wealth Management Exco.
He has also served on local government 
advisory committees and was for 6 years 
a Non-Executive Director on the Board of 
Virgin Group. Andreas’s first career was in 
the oil industry as a Geologist before moving 
to PricewaterhouseCoopers where he 
qualified as a Chartered Accountant in 1994.
Piotr Olendski
Independent Non-Executive Director & 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
Appointed
6 December 2021
Skills and Experience
Piotr Olendski is currently serving as 
Management Board Member and 
Chairman of the supervisory boards of 
several Polish companies in the renewable 
energy sector. Prior to this, he was a 
Managing Director in PZU SA in charge of 
property and casualty corporate insurance 
and Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board of PZUW SA (a subsidiary of PZU). 
Prior to PZU, Mr Olendski worked for 
19 years for Deutsche Bank Polska SA, 
including acting as Management Board 
Member responsible for investment 
banking for 7 years.
Daniel Malkin
Independent Non-Executive Director 
 
Appointed
27 February 2017
Skills and Experience
Daniel Malkin is an independent director 
at Aroundtown SA. He is also the co-
founder and managing director at SIMRES 
Real Estate SARL. Previously he was 
an independent Director and member 
of the audit committee at Grand City 
Properties SA and, before that, he served 
as an independent Investment and Fund 
Manager of fixed income investment funds 
at Excellence Investment Bank and on 
the board of directors of several other 
Luxembourg companies. He holds a BA in 
Business Administration.
Favieli Stelian
Independent Non-Executive Director & 
Chair of the Investment Committee 
Appointed
6 December 2021
Skills and Experience
Favieli Stelian has over 25 years of 
international experience in real estate, 
renewable energy, business, finance and 
accounting. Today living in Romania, he is 
the Managing Partner of Nofar Energy.
From 2010 until the end of 2021, he was 
the CEO of Shikun & Binui Romania (listed 
on the stock exchange in Israel). Prior to 
that, Mr Stelian was a director or manager 
of several Israeli companies both in Israel 
and Romania. Mr Stelian has a Master’s 
degree in Law from Bar-Ilan University, 
specialising in capital funds, intellectual 
property, international commerce. 
He also has a Bachelor’s degree in 
Business Administration and is a certified 
public accountant.
Committee Key 
A	
Audit and Risk Committee
N 	 Nomination Committee
 
R	 Remuneration Committee
I	
Investment Committee
 
	Chair
	Member
R
R
A
A
A
I
N
N
I

79
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
The Directors present their 
Annual Report and the audited 
consolidated financial statements 
of the Group for the year ended 
31 December 2024
Directors’ indemnities
The Company maintains a directors’ and officers’ 
insurance policy for the benefit of its Directors, which 
applied throughout the year and remains in force 
at the date of this report. There are also third-party 
indemnity provisions in place for the Directors in 
respect of liabilities incurred as a result of their office, 
as far as is permitted by law.
Investing Policy
The Group’s investing strategy focuses on generating 
attractive risk-adjusted returns, made up of a 
combination of yield and capital appreciation, by 
investing in a diversified portfolio of properties. Key 
highlights of the Company’s Investing Policy are 
presented below:
Profile of Underlying investments
•	focus on commercial properties (existing or to 
be developed);
•	geographically located in Central Eastern Europe 
with a primary focus on Romania and Poland;
•	most of the income to be derived from multinational 
corporates and financial institutions; and
•	euro-denominated, long-term, triple net and 
annually indexed leases, with corporate guarantees 
where possible.
Investment themes
•	distressed investments;
•	acquisition of unfinished or partially let commercial 
buildings at prices below replacement cost;
•	restructuring;
•	acquisition of real estate owned by financial 
institutions or others seeking to restructure their 
balance sheets through monetisation; and
•	developments with pre-lettings from high-
quality tenants.
The complete Investing Policy of the Company can be 
found on its website under Investor Relations/AIM Rule 
26 disclosures and on page 155 of the Annual Report.
Results and Dividends
The results for the year are set out in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income on page 91 of 
the Annual Report.
In respect of the year ended 31 December 2024, the 
Company has already distributed an interim dividend 
of €0.10 per share in October 2024 and has also 
declared an interim dividend of €0.09 per share in 
March 2025. This is equivalent to a total of €0.19 
per share in total for the year ended 31 December 
2024, and in each case, was made to holders of 
shares at the respective record dates for each such 
interim dividend.
In respect of both interim dividends, the Company 
offered a scrip dividend alternative whereby qualifying 
shareholders were able to elect to receive ordinary 
shares of no par value credited as fully paid instead of 
their entitlement to the cash dividend.
Going Concern
As disclosed in note 1 of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, the Directors believe that it is appropriate 
to continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements as 
the Company expects to have access to adequate 
financial resources to continue in operational existence 
for the foreseeable future.
Supply of information to the Board, 
Delegation and Supporting Committees
The Board meetings are the principal source of regular 
information for the Board, enabling it to determine 
strategy and to monitor performance and compliance. 
Areas of importance to the Board and to Globalworth’s 
business influence features of the Company’s 
governance framework, and this is illustrated in part by 
the Committees which support the Board and which 
are each delegated a specific area of focus. Clarity 
surrounding the responsibilities of each Committee is 
ensured through Board-approved Terms of Reference.
Monitoring of delegated matters is supported by 
formal reporting channels.
A representative of the Investment Adviser, the Group 
CEO, Group CFO, as well as other senior executives, 
attend each quarterly Board meeting, thus enabling 
the Board to discuss fully and review the Company’s 
operations and performance. For Board Committees, 
there is a personal account from the non-Executive 
Director who chairs each Committee at the next Board 
meeting following each Committee meeting. These 
mechanisms are in addition to Committee minutes, 
written reports and agreed key performance measures 
to monitor financial and non-financial performance.
Each Director has direct access to the Company 
Secretary and may, at the expense of the Company, 
seek independent professional advice on any matter 
that concerns them in the furtherance of their duties.
Investment Adviser
Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the 
Company has appointed the Investment Adviser, a 
wholly owned subsidiary of the Group, subject to the 
overall control and supervision of the Board of the 
Company, to act as investment adviser.
The Investment Adviser has no authority to act for or 
represent the Company (or any other member of the 
Group) in any other capacity. The appointment is on 
an exclusive basis.
The Investment Adviser is obliged to advise in respect 
of potential and actual investments of the Company 
in pursuit of the Company’s Investing Policy, subject 
to any applicable investment restrictions and having 
regard to any investment guidelines. Investment advice 
and opportunities are presented for consideration/
approval to the Investment Committee, or directly to 
the Board, if above certain thresholds or otherwise 
deemed desirable or appropriate.
Subject to any applicable law, the Investment Adviser 
complies with all reasonable instructions issued by the 
Investment Committee or the Board, if above certain 
thresholds (so long as these are not outside the 
Investing Policy as set out on the Company’s website 
under Investor Relations/AIM Rule 26 disclosures or 
contrary to the exclusivity of the Investment Adviser in 
relation to the Company’s investment activities).
The Investment Adviser is entitled to fees as approved 
by the Board, following recommendation by the 
Remuneration Committee of the Board. As noted 
above, at quarterly Board meetings the Investment 
Adviser summarises its activities, proposals and 
achievements and the Non-Executive Directors review 
the performance of the Investment Adviser in relation 
thereto. Having considered the portfolio performance 
and investment strategy, the Board has agreed that 
the interests of the shareholders as a whole are 
best served by the continuing appointment of the 
Investment Adviser on the terms agreed.
 Directors’ Report 

80
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Directors’ Report continued
Substantial interests
At 31 December 2024 and 24 March 2025, the Company had been notified that the following shareholders had 
substantial interests (3% or more) in the issued share capital of the company:
At 24 March 2025
At 31 December 2024
Number
of Shares
% of issued
 shared capital
of the
Company
Number
of Shares
% of issued
 shared capital
of the
Company
Zakiono Enterprises Ltd
169,586,516
60.9%
169,586,516
60.9%
Growthpoint Properties Ltd
82,350,873
29.6%
82,350,873
29.6%
Oak Hill Advisors
13,162,406
4.7%
13,162,406
4.7%
Directors’ interests
At 31 December 2024 and 24 March 2025, the Company had been notified that the following shareholders had 
substantial interests (3% or more) in the issued share capital of the company:
Number of shares held
2024
2023
Dennis Selinas
–
–
Martin Bartyzal
–
–
Norbert Sasse
126,502
114,286
Richard van Vliet
–
–
Panico Theocharides
–
–
David Maimon
–
–
Andreas Tautscher
–
–
Piotr Olendski
–
–
Daniel Malkin
–
–
Favieli Stelian
–
–
Lumen & Skylight

81
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Directors’ Report continued
Auditors
The auditors, Ernst & Young Cyprus Limited, have 
indicated their willingness to continue in office. 
Accordingly, a resolution for their reappointment will 
be proposed at the forthcoming AGM.
Power to Buy Back Shares
The Company has the power to buy back shares in 
the market, the renewal of which power is sought from 
shareholders on an annual basis at the AGM, and the 
Board considers on a regular basis the exercise of 
those powers. During the year ended 31 December 
2024, the Board did not exercise its power to buy back 
shares in the market.
At the 2024 AGM, the Directors were given power 
by the shareholders to make market purchases of 
Ordinary Shares representing up to 14.99% of its 
issued capital at that time, being 39,890,533 Ordinary 
Shares. This authority will also expire at the 2025 AGM 
and it is proposed that the renewal of the authority will 
be sought.
Further details relating to share capital, including 
movements during the year, are set out in note 21 of 
the financial statements on page 128.
Annual General Meeting
The AGM of the Company will be held on 23 June 
2025 at 09.00 am British summer time at Fourth Floor, 
Plaza House, Admiral Park, St Peter Port, Guernsey, 
GY1 2HU.
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the 
Directors’ Report and the Consolidated Financial 
Statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.
The Directors are required to prepare consolidated 
financial statements for each financial year in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) and applicable law. The Company 
continues to report under IFRS as adopted by the 
European Union (EU).
The consolidated financial statements are required by 
law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs 
at the end of the year and of the profit or loss for 
that year.
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, 
the Directors are required to:
•	select suitable accounting policies and then apply 
them consistently;
•	make judgements and estimates that are reasonable 
and prudent;
•	state whether applicable accounting standards have 
been followed, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the consolidated financial 
statements; and
•	prepare the consolidated financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to 
presume that the Company will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the 
Company maintains proper accounting records which 
disclose, with reasonable accuracy at any time, the 
financial position of the Company and to enable them 
to ensure that the consolidated financial statements 
comply with the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008, 
as amended. They have general responsibility for 
taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to 
safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and 
detect fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors confirm to the best of their 
knowledge that so far as each of the Directors is 
aware, there is no relevant audit information of which 
the Company’s auditor is unaware, and each has 
taken all the steps he or she ought to have taken 
as a Director to make himself or herself aware of 
any relevant information and to establish that the 
Company’s auditor is aware of that information.
Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on 
behalf of the Board on 24 March 2025.
Martin Bartyzal
Director
24 March 2025
Green Court

82
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
In last year’s letter, I highlighted 
how ‘future proofing’ our debt 
position was a priority for the 
business. One year on, thanks to 
the hard work of our team and 
notwithstanding continued market 
uncertainty, we have successfully 
achieved this strategic goal.
 Audit and Risk Committee Report
Chair Letter for Audit & Risk Committee
Andreas Tautscher
Chair of the Audit and 
Risk Committee
Significant reduction in debt
In terms of what ‘future proofing’ looks like in practice, 
firstly we have reduced our total debt exposure. In 
April 2024, we completed an exchange offer which 
involved holders of existing €850 million notes that 
were due to mature in 2025 and 2026 swapping their 
holdings for new notes totalling €640 million. In all, 
Globalworth repaid €210 million of debt following the 
exchange. We also redeemed an additional €65 million 
of unsecured debt and derecognised a further €97.5 
million of secured loans following the disposal of our 
light industrial properties in Romania. Our leverage 
ratio now stands at 38.1% compared to 42.2% as at 
31 December 2023 in line with our long-term objective 
to keep the Group’s loan-to-value (LTV) ratio at or 
below 40%.
The average maturity period of our debt has been 
lengthened too – from 3.7 years as at 31 December 
2023 to 4.9 years at 31 December 2024. We now have 
no material debt maturing until 2027.
In addition, we executed a significant refinancing of 
our bank loans, and we also refinanced at the asset 
level – historically Globalworth has been financed at 
the Group level with funding then channelled down to 
individual projects. By broadening our funding base 
to include asset level finance from banks, not only 
have we helped reduce Group debt by €300 million, 
but Globalworth is now less reliant on bonds and 
financial markets for its funding. We also increased 
the proportion of our debt that is floating as opposed 
to fixed rate based. Our debt exposure has been 
reduced and diversified, putting the business on a 
solid footing.
The Group’s lower debt levels, broadened funding 
base and improved mix of floating rate and fixed 
interest debt are also expected to have a positive 
impact on Globalworth’s debt rating. This is used by 
banks when making lending decisions and so can 
be expected to result in a lower cost (and increased 
availability) of debt for the Group going forward.
High-quality asset base
That we were able to achieve all the above in difficult 
markets is largely down to the quality both of our asset 
base and of our team, who have worked tirelessly 
to ensure we get the best out of our properties. 
Prospective tenants are attracted to best-in-class real 
estate that meets ever-higher sustainability standards. 
Our portfolio is comprised of such high-quality assets. 
Voids are lower, occupancy rates are up. So too, are 
yields. All are key criteria for lenders when making 
funding decisions.
Voids, occupancy rates and yields are also key 
factors when valuing properties. While these have all 
moved in the right direction during the year, the lack 
of transactional activity in the marketplace due to still 
subdued market sentiment has meant the overall 
valuation of our portfolio is lower year-on-year.
Uncertainty and tensions remain, notably the ongoing 
conflict in Ukraine, as well as lingering concerns over 
inflation, interest rates and the business environment 
in Europe. With the above in mind and having 
completed our refinancing programme, the finance 
team is focused on ensuring that our internal controls 
and systems are as robust as they can be, that they 
are comprehensively stress-tested and that our 
compliance regime is fully mapped out. A working 
group comprised of myself, our CFO and our General 
Counsel has been established to oversee this process.
The year ahead
The year ahead will see our ‘future proofing’ of the 
business move on from our debt position to our 
internal controls and risk management processes. 
The Committee will focus on overseeing this work to 
ensure Globalworth is ideally placed to capitalise on 
the market recovery when it comes.
Spektrum Tower

83
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Analysis of Audit Work
Structure and Composition
The Audit & Risk Committee comprises four 
independent Non-Executive Directors: Andreas 
Tautscher (Chair), David Maimon, Daniel Malkin and 
Richard van Vliet.
The Chair of the Committee is appointed by the Board, 
and the members are appointed by the Board, in 
consultation with the Chair of the Committee. The 
terms of reference of the Committee state that it 
should comprise at least three independent Non-
Executive Directors.
The profiles of the Chair and other members of the 
Committee, including their relevant experience and 
date of appointment, are presented in the Board of 
Directors section of the Annual Report (pages 77 
and 78).
The role of the Committee includes the following:
Financial Reporting
•	monitoring the integrity of the consolidated financial 
statements and any formal announcements 
regarding financial performance;
•	reviewing and reporting to the Board on the 
significant issues and judgements made in the 
preparation of the Group’s published financial 
statements, preliminary announcements and other 
financial information having regard to matters 
communicated by the independent auditors; and
•	assessing whether the Annual Report and 
financial statements, taken as a whole, provide the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess 
the Company’s performance, business model 
and strategy.
Controls and Safeguards
•	reviewing the Company’s arrangements for its 
employees to raise concerns, in confidence, about 
possible wrongdoing in financial reporting or other 
matters and ensuring that these arrangements allow 
proportionate and independent investigation of such 
matters and appropriate follow-up action; and
•	considering annually whether there is a need for the 
Company to have its own internal audit function.
External Audit
•	reviewing the effectiveness of the external audit 
process and the auditor’s independence;
•	considering and making recommendations to 
the Board on the appointment, reappointment, 
replacement and remuneration of the Company’s 
independent auditor;
•	developing and implementing a policy on the 
engagement of the external auditor to supply non-
audit services; and
•	reporting to the Board, identifying any matters 
in respect of which it considers that action 
or improvement is needed and making 
recommendations as to the steps to be taken.
Further details of the Committee’s formal duties 
and responsibilities are set out in the Committee’s 
terms of reference, which can be found on the 
Company’s website.
Activities of the Committee
During the year ended 31 December 2024 and up to 
the date of this report, the Committee has been active 
in the following areas, presented below under the 
three key areas of focus of financial reporting, controls 
and safeguards, and external audit:
Financial Reporting
•	reviewed the Annual Report and consolidated 
financial statements for the years ended 31 
December 2023 and 31 December 2024 prior to 
their approval by the Board; and
•	reviewed the Interim Report and unaudited interim 
consolidated financial statements for the half 
year ended 30 June 2024 prior to its approval by 
the Board.
The Committee has had regular contact with the 
Management during the process of preparation of the 
Annual Report and consolidated financial statements 
and the auditor during the audit thereof. In planning 
its work and reviewing the audit plan with the auditor, 
the Committee took account of the most significant 
issues and risks, both operational and financial, likely 
to have an impact on the Group’s financial statements 
and selected the most significant issues impacting the 
Company’s financial statements and Annual Report 
disclosures, as presented in the table on page 84, 
together with the Committee’s response thereon:
Globalworth Square

84
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Analysis of Audit Work continued
Significant Financial Reporting Matters Considered
Audit & Risk Committee Response
Investment Property Valuations
Valuations for investment property, property under construction and land bank are 
prepared by external valuers. The valuation of the investment property is inherently 
subjective, requiring significant estimates and assumptions by the valuer. Errors in 
the valuation could have a material impact on the Group’s net assets value. Further 
information about the portfolio and inputs to the valuations are set out in notes 3 and 
4 of the consolidated financial statements.
The Board and the Committee discuss the outcome of the valuation process and 
the details of each property on a semi-annual basis. The management liaises 
with valuers on a regular basis and meet them on a semi-annual basis prior to the 
finalisation of the portfolio valuation.
The external auditor has access to the external valuers and comments on the key 
assumptions used in the valuations performed and movements on property values.
The Committee receives a detailed written report from Ernst & Young (“EY”) 
presented to the Committee upon finalisation of the audit fieldwork.
Revenue Recognition
The Committee understands the importance of recording accurately the revenue 
generated as a result of the rental contracts the Group has entered with tenants 
of its properties and acknowledges the complexities inherent in the calculation 
and presentation of lease incentives, which encompass rent fee reductions, fit-
out contributions, and cash contributions. This includes the correct accounting 
under IFRS of lease incentives and any other special clauses contained in 
lease agreements.
The Committee is updated by the Auditor annually on the results of the specific audit 
procedures performed in this area.
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Committee discussed with 
management and the auditors the complexities involved in the lease agreements 
regarding recognition of the lease incentive and any other special clauses contained 
in lease agreements., in accordance with IFRS 16 “Leases” and IFRS 15 “Revenue”.
Controls and Safeguards
Reviewed the risk matrix used to identify and monitor 
the significant risks encountered by the Group.
Considered whether there is a need for an internal 
audit function. The Committee has not identified to 
date an imminent need for an internal audit function, 
however, it continues to evaluate this requirement on a 
regular basis.
During 2024, the Committee established a working 
group, comprising the chair of the Audit & Risk 
Committee, the CFO and our General Counsel, whose 
purpose is to monitor the effectiveness of the risk 
management system operated by the Company by 
way of periodical review of certain policy areas.

85
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
External Audit
Held regular meetings and discussions with the external auditor:
•	At the planning stage of the audit for the year ended 31 December 2024, 
the Committee held a meeting with the auditor in November 2024 at 
which the draft audit plan was presented by the auditor, reviewed and 
discussed. In addition, a discussion was held regarding the risks on 
which the audit would be focussing. 
The auditor explained that the risks the audit would focus on were 
the following:
	– valuation of investment property whether in use or under development;
	– recognition of rental income and impact of valuation adjustments: 
lease incentives and other special clauses; and
	– risk of misstatement due to fraud and error (associated to the valuation 
of investment property risk).
•	Also, at the end of the audit, at the reporting stage, before the approval 
of the Company’s consolidated financial statements and Annual Report 
for the year ended 31 December 2024, the Committee discussed with 
the auditor the work performed under the key areas of focus identified at 
the audit planning phase and the results of the auditor’s work.
•	In addition, in early March 2025, the Committee held a meeting with 
the external auditor and discussed the findings from their audit of the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 
2024, prior to publication of the preliminary results for the year ended 31 
December 2024.
•	Also in March 2025, the Committee held a video call with the external 
auditor to discuss in detail the audit findings and the draft auditor’s 
report, following the conclusion of their audit fieldwork for the year 
ended 31 December 2024, prior to submission of the draft Annual 
Report to the Board for formal approval.
Reviewed the Effectiveness of the External Auditor 
and Recommended its Reappointment to the Board
For the year ended 31 December 2024 the Committee reviewed the 
effectiveness of the external auditor. This was facilitated through: the 
completion of a questionnaire by the relevant stakeholders (including 
members of the Committee and key financial management of the Group); 
interviews with finance staff; and a review of the audit plan and process 
for the year. In addition, as outlined above, the Committee discussed 
with the external auditor in early March 2025 their preliminary findings on 
the audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 
December 2024. Furthermore, as also outlined above, the Committee 
discussed with the external auditor later in March 2025 their final 
findings on the audit of the Annual Report and consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 and their draft audit 
opinion thereon.
Local statutory audits of individual subsidiary companies are also required 
in some jurisdictions in which the Group operates. EY Romania, EY 
Poland and EY Cyprus carry out these audits in Romania, Poland and 
Cyprus, respectively.
Following this review, the Committee recommended to the Board that 
Ernst & Young Cyprus Limited be reappointed as external auditors for the 
year ending 31 December 2025.
For any questions on the activities of the Committee not addressed in 
this report, a member of the Audit & Risk Committee remains available to 
attend each annual general meeting to respond to such questions.
Audit Fees and Non-Audit Services
The table below summarises the remuneration of Ernst & Young Cyprus 
Limited and other entities of EY during the years ended 31 December 
2024 and 31 December 2023:
Audit fees €’000
Non-audit fees €’000
20241
2023
2024
2023
Audit of 
financial 
statements
850
860
–
–
Other non-audit 
services
–
–
2652
98
Total
850
860
265
98
1.	
The table above includes pre-approved fees for 2024, for which services are to 
be performed and expenses to be recorded in the financial statements of the 
year ended 31 December 2025.
2.	
The non-audit fees include €185 thousand charged for the issuance of comfort 
letter related to the new 24/29 and 24/30 Notes.
The Committee has reviewed the level of non-audit fees of the external 
auditor for the year ended 31 December 2024 and has considered that 
they are in line with the Group’s level of activity, and concluded that they 
relate to permissible non-audit services under the auditor’s independence 
and other related professional standards.
Andreas Tautscher
Senior Independent Director (Non-Executive) 
& Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee
 Analysis of Audit Work continued

86
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Nomination Committee Report
Chair letter for the Nomination Committee
Our role at the Nomination 
Committee is to ensure that 
Globalworth has a Board and 
senior management team that 
have the qualities required to take 
the Company forward, deliver 
sustained performance for the 
benefit of all stakeholders and 
achieve our long-term objective to 
become the leading office investor 
in CEE.
With no changes to the leadership of the Group during 
the year under review, the Nomination Committee’s 
focus in 2024 was centred around assisting the Board 
in its annual assessment of the Board’s effectiveness, 
composition and skillset as well as succession 
planning at both the Board and senior management 
team levels.
Effective leadership and 
Succession planning
The Board recognises that, to function effectively, it 
needs at all times to act as a forum where ideas are 
exchanged freely, issues and strategies are debated 
constructively and where groupthink is avoided. 
To foster this environment, the Board requires a 
membership with a good overall balance of skills, 
experience, backgrounds and independence. 
Supported by the Nomination Committee, the 
Board regularly carries out a review of the Board’s 
membership. The review includes a performance 
assessment, both at an individual and collective level, 
to determine whether the Board continues to provide 
effective leadership for the Group.
We continually review the anticipated needs of the 
business going forward and the skills that will be 
required to meet these. Our aim is to be always in a 
position to act quickly should the need arise.
Following the review undertaken during the year, 
the Board is satisfied that the Directors provide the 
leadership required, as demonstrated by the oversight 
role it played in the Company’s successful refinancing, 
a key strategic goal for 2024.
Looking ahead
In terms of the year ahead, the Nomination Committee 
will continue to support the Board in its ongoing work 
to ensure Globalworth has the leadership it requires, 
both today and in the future, to deliver sustained 
performance for the benefit of all stakeholders.
Daniel Malkin
Chair of the Nomination 
Committee
Quattro Business Park

87
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Remuneration Committee Report
Chair letter for the Remuneration Committee
2024 largely saw a continuation 
of the themes in economic 
and commercial conditions 
of the previous year. And yet, 
as was also the case in 2023, 
Globalworth has delivered another 
resilient performance, both 
financially and operationally, and 
at the same time has achieved 
key strategic goals, most notably 
the successful refinancing of its 
listed debt.
Once again, the progress made during the year is 
down to the efforts of all the team at Globalworth. 
With this in mind, I would like to take the opportunity 
to thank all employees for the contributions they 
have made over the course of the year, particularly 
those I have not, as yet, had the opportunity to thank 
in person.
Staff pay
The dedication and skills of our employees drive our 
success, and we remain committed to balancing our 
wish to motivate and retain them with the interests 
of all our stakeholders. For the second year in a 
row, the fixed component of staff salaries was 
increased to help mitigate the higher cost of living. 
While inflation in both our core countries of Romania 
and Poland is lower year-on-year it nevertheless is 
still at relatively high levels, so we are pleased to be 
able to partially help our people navigate the high 
inflationary environment. Supporting our employees 
is the right thing to do for our people and for the 
Company. It helps us to retain the talent pool within 
the organisation which is key to delivering sustained 
growth for the Group over the long term.
Key performance metrics
In 2023, the Remuneration Committee helped 
develop tailored key performance indicators (KPIs) for 
performance-related pay (in addition to basic pay) for 
management below Board level, such as those who 
supervise the various departments of the business. 
The aim of the exercise was to ensure the interests 
of managers are aligned with Globalworth’s overall 
strategic objectives as well as the interests of all our 
stakeholders. For example, sustainability forms part 
of the KPIs both directly in terms of targets set and 
indirectly in terms of the benefits to metrics, such as 
occupancy rates, that can be reaped by ensuring our 
properties have high sustainability credentials.
In recognition of the ever-changing markets and needs 
of the business, we committed to reviewing, and if 
necessary refining, the metrics and incentives each 
year so that they remain relevant and appropriate at 
all times.
In line with the above, during the year, the Committee 
oversaw a review and, where deemed necessary, 
made changes. For example, a number of 2023’s key 
performance metrics had related to the refinancing 
initiatives and, with this having been successfully 
achieved in the first half of 2024, for the rest of the 
year, performance metrics had a more operational 
focus. As part of the review process, therefore, the 
Committee worked closely with management to evolve 
the KPIs to cover new strategic initiatives.
The timing of the refinancing meant that the review of 
performance metrics took place later in the year than 
would otherwise have been the case. It is the intention 
that goals will be set earlier in the coming years and 
also that these will strike more of a balance between 
annual and medium-term targets.
Looking ahead
2025 for the Committee will largely be more of the 
same. We will continue to review all KPIs so that strong 
performance is rewarded and that top talent within 
our business is retained, both of which are in line with 
our goal to be the employer of choice for property 
professionals in Romania and Poland.
Composition of the Committee
During 2024, the Remuneration Committee comprised 
four independent Non-Executive Directors: Piotr 
Olendski (Chair of the Committee), Martin Bartyzal, 
Favieli Stelian and Richard van Vliet.
Responsibilities of the Committee
The Remuneration Committee has as its remit, 
amongst other matters, the determination and 
review of the fees payable to (and the terms of 
any performance or incentive plans of) GIAL, the 
Company’s subsidiary, and the emoluments of the 
Executive Directors and other senior employees of 
the Company, including the setting of performance 
thresholds, and the setting of any vesting periods 
(in each case, taking such independent advice as 
it considers appropriate in the circumstances). In 
addition, the Remuneration Committee reports at least 
annually to the Board in relation to its activities and 
recommendations.
The complete details of the Remuneration 
Committee’s formal duties and responsibilities are set 
out in its terms of reference, which can be found on 
the Company’s website.
Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Directors’ emoluments comprise a fee or salary-based 
compensation plus, in the case of the Executive 
Director, dividends in his capacity as preference 
shareholder of GIAL.
Piotr Olendski
Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee

88
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Summary of Group’s 
Remuneration Policy
Following a review of the Group’s remuneration policy 
during 2023, new formalised, detailed and tailored 
key performance indicators (KPIs) were devised for 
performance-related pay for executive management, 
in addition to basic pay. Bespoke and focused 
performance metrics and incentives for management 
below Board level were also put in place with the 
support of the Remuneration Committee and with 
input, insofar as was appropriate, from the chair of the 
Audit and Risk Committee to ensure alignment with 
the Company’s financial goals, and also keeping in 
mind the interests of shareholders.
 Remuneration Committee Report continued
Directors’ Emoluments
The emoluments of the Directors are a matter for 
the Board, considering the recommendations 
received from the Remuneration Committee. No 
Director may be involved in any decisions as to his 
own emoluments.
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the emoluments of the Directors were as follows:
2024
Company
Subsidiaries
Fees
€’000
Salary1
€’000
Dividends2
€’000
Non-cash
benefits1,3
€’000
Total
€’000
Total
emoluments
€’000
Dennis Selinas
−
100
415
23
538
538
Martin Bartyzal
97
−
−
−
97
Richard van Vliet
65
−
−
−
65
Andreas Tautscher
75
−
−
−
75
Piotr Olendski
72
−
−
−
72
Daniel Malkin
72
−
−
−
72
David Maimon
65
−
−
−
65
Favieli Stelian
72
−
−
−
72
Total
518
100
415
23
538
1,056
1. 	 Paid by GIAL.
2. 	 Dennis Selinas received dividends in his capacity as a preference shareholder of GIAL, the amount of which depended on 
the performance and profitability of GIAL.
3. 	 Paid by GAM.
There is an appropriate balance between fixed 
and variable remuneration, and between variable 
remuneration based on short-term and longer-term 
performance. Fixed remuneration includes base 
salary and benefits. Variable remuneration includes an 
annual bonus.
The key objectives of the Group’s remuneration 
policy remain to strongly align Group employee and 
shareholder interests; to underpin an effective pay-
for-performance culture; and to support the retention, 
motivation and recruitment of talented people.
2023
Company
Subsidiaries
Fees
€’000
Salary1
€’000
Dividends2
€’000
Non-cash
benefits3
€’000
Total
€’000
Total
emoluments
€’000
Dennis Selinas
−
100
230
11
341
341
Martin Bartyzal
75
−
−
−
75
Richard van Vliet
50
−
−
−
50
Andreas Tautscher
58
−
−
−
58
Piotr Olendski
55
−
−
−
55
Daniel Malkin
55
−
−
−
55
David Maimon
55
−
−
−
55
Favieli Stelian
55
−
−
−
55
Total
403
100
230
11
341
744
Piotr Olendski
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

89
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Investment Committee Report
Chair letter for the Investment Committee
With no new major investments 
made during the year, 2024 
saw us continue to invest in our 
existing portfolio of prime real 
estate in Romania and Poland to 
‘future proof’ our properties and 
ensure they provide tenants with 
the best-in-class facilities with 
high ESG ratings.
Thanks to the hard work of our teams on the ground, 
by year end more than 94% of our standing portfolio 
achieved an Excellent or above rating from BREEAM 
or Gold and above from LEED. These are not just 
“nice-to-have” certifications. High sustainability ratings 
have positive implications for business performance. 
Energy efficient properties located close to good 
infrastructure and key transport hubs that offer good 
quality services for the tenant’s employees are in 
high demand, both from tenants who have their own 
sustainability targets to meet and from lenders who 
are increasingly incorporating ESG factors into their 
lending criteria.
The work we have put into optimising our existing 
assets therefore played its part in the successful 
execution of our refinancing programme in the first 
half of 2024, a key strategic goal for the year. With this 
exercise completed and following the disposal of some 
non-core assets, Globalworth is now strongly placed 
to continue with our asset optimisation programme 
in the year ahead and at the same time evaluate 
opportunities that may arise to acquire assets at 
attractive prices.
Though challenges remain both in the wider business 
environment and in the commercial real estate market, 
inflation and interest rates are lower than they were a 
year ago, while more workers are returning to offices 
as the pandemic-triggered working from home 
phenomenon continues to unwind. We are optimistic 
that, eventually, the more positive backdrop will be 
reflected in the overall sector’s key metrics, such as 
occupancy rates and rental growth. Until a recovery 
takes hold, however, investment themes centred 
around acquiring distressed assets in the marketplace 
or real estate owned by financial institutions or others 
seeking to restructure balance sheets will likely 
continue to be the focus.
Favieli Stelian
Chair of the Investment 
Committee
When the right property in the right location becomes 
available at the right price, the Committee will perform 
its key role of evaluating the asset and proposed 
terms to ensure these match our investment criteria. 
Until then, the Investment Committee will continue to 
focus on the responsibilities it has been discharging 
for much of the year under review, notably overseeing 
and monitoring the Group’s capital expenditure on 
refurbishments and other development work that meet 
or exceed the thresholds set out in the delegated 
authority framework.
In tandem with this, the Committee will closely monitor 
the performance of all our properties. This way, we 
can ensure that Globalworth continues to supply 
our tenants with the high-quality real estate they are 
accustomed to.
Tower Center International

90
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
UniCredit
Campus
 Financial Statements
We are committed 
to maintaining high 
standards of financial 
reporting, complying 
with IFRS and industry 
best practices. 
Consolidated Financial Statements
91
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
95
Independent Auditor’s Report
142
Spektrum Tower

91
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Note
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Revenue
7
238,268
240,429
Operating expenses
8
(94,610)
(93,471)
Net operating income
143,658
146,958
Administrative expenses
9
(17,962)
(15,948)
Fair value loss on investment property
3
(99,839)
(164,908)
Share-based payment expense
(352)
(502)
Loss on disposal of subsidiary
29
(24,623)
(474)
(Loss)/Profit on disposal of investment property
(321)
9,579
Depreciation and amortisation expense
(876)
(588)
Other expenses
(4,693)
(2,916)
Other income
1,386
2,056
Foreign exchange loss
(828)
(1,533)
Loss from fair value of financial instruments at fair value 
through profit or loss
(3,206)
(1,393)
Loss before net financing cost
(7,656)
(29,669)
Finance cost
10
(80,589)
(57,146)
Finance income
12,123
23,220
Share of (loss)/profit of equity-accounted investments in 
joint ventures
27
(8,443)
2,063
Loss before tax
(84,565)
(61,532)
Income tax
11
2,991
7,692
Loss for the year
(81,574)
(53,840)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Gain on equity instruments designated at fair value 
through other comprehensive income
90
–
Total comprehensive income for the year
(81,484)
(53,840)
Note
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Loss attributable to:
(81,574)
(53,840)
– ordinary equity holders of the Company
(81,619)
(54,152)
– non-controlling interests
45
312
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
(81,484)
(53,840)
– ordinary equity holders of the Company
(81,529)
(54,152)
– non-controlling interests
45
312
Earnings per share (€ cents)
Restated*
– Basic
12
(31)
(22)
– Diluted
12
(31)
(22)
* The IFRS Earnings per share for the year 2023 have been restated following the IAS 33 “Earnings per Share” requirements 
regarding accounting for scrip dividend shares issued in 2024.

92
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Assets
Investment property
3
2,585,345
2,843,085
Goodwill
26
12,039
12,039
Advances for investment property
5
3,625
7,175
Investments in joint ventures
27
3,960
70,098
Equity investments
16
8,010
7,844
Other long-term assets
13
1,765
1,780
Other receivables
– 
21,182
Prepayments
259
448
Non-current financial assets
19.2
3,067
–
Deferred tax asset
11.1
2,629
1,423
Non-current assets
2,620,699
2,965,074
Trade and other receivables
17
51,351
23,122
Contract assets
19.2
5,702
6,985
Guarantees retained by tenants
97
99
Income tax receivable
118
1,084
Prepayments 
2,447
2,002
Current financial assets
–
197
Cash and cash equivalents
18
333,560
396,259
393,275
429,748
Investment property held for sale
3.3
35,763
50,352
Total current assets
429,038
480,100
Total assets
3,049,737
3,445,174
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Equity and liabilities
Issued share capital
21
1,822,934
1,769,456
Treasury shares
25
(4,752)
(4,797)
Share-based payment reserve
185
–
Retained earnings
(294,036)
(158,066)
Fair value reserve of financial assets at FVOCI
(5,379)
(5,469)
Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company
1,518,952
1,601,124
Non-controlling interests
– 
1,411
Total equity
1,518,952
1,602,535
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
14
1,178,250
1,574,771
Deferred tax liability
11.1
118,184
139,299
Lease liabilities
3.2
24,414
20,482
Deposits from tenants
3,517
3,774
Guarantees retained from contractors
2,977
2,902
Other financial liabilities
1,882
–
Trade and other payables
15
399
78
Non-current liabilities
1,329,623
1,741,306
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
14
132,581
28,609
Guarantees retained from contractors
4,774
5,594
Trade and other payables
15
38,048
36,051
Contract liability
320
3,289
Other current financial liabilities
– 
1,311
Current portion of lease liabilities
3.2
1,946
1,956
Deposits from tenants
19,536
18,018
Income tax payable
816
807
Current liabilities
198,021
95,635
Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale
3.3
3,141
5,698
Total current liabilities
201,162
101,333
Total equity and liabilities
3,049,737
3,445,174
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 March 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:
Andreas Tautscher
Director
 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2024

93
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Investing activities
Expenditure on investment property completed  
and under development or refurbishment
(58,723)
(62,463)
Payment for land acquisitions
– 
(435)
Advances received for sale of investment property
– 
1,200
Proceeds from sale of investment property
100,831
50,440
Proceeds from sale of financial assets through profit and loss
3,322
–
Payments for investment in equity investments
16
(199)
(323)
Investment in and loans given to joint ventures
27
(6,997)
(12,500)
Repayment of loan from joint ventures
27
3,788
13,893
Proceeds from sale of joint venture investments and settlement 
of loans given to joint ventures
27
61,578
–
Receipt from equity investments held at fair value through OCI
123
–
Payment for purchase of other long-term assets
(910)
(847)
Net cash flows used in investing activities
102,813
(11,035)
Financing activities
Transaction costs on issuance of scrip dividend shares
(11)
(154)
Proceeds from interest-bearing loans and borrowings
14
162,975
344,794
Repayment of interest-bearing loans and borrowings
14
(363,615)
(182,727)
Interim dividend paid (net of scrip)
22
(817)
(1,076)
Payment for lease liability obligations
(2,191)
(1,986)
Payment for financial instruments
13
(4,762)
–
Payment of bank loan arrangement fees  
and other financing costs
14
(16,747)
(5,081)
Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities
(225,168)
153,770
Net (decrease) /increase in cash and cash equivalents
(63,045)
230,005
Net foreign exchange difference
346
2,487
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
18
396,259
163,767
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December
18
333,560
396,259
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Operating activities
Loss before tax
(84,565)
(61,532)
Adjustments to reconcile profit/(loss) before tax to net cash flows 
from operating activities
Fair value loss on investment property
3.4
99,839
164,908
Loss on sale of residential properties
1,194
269
Share-based payment expense
24
352
502
Depreciation and amortisation expense
876
588
Net movement in allowance for expected credit losses
19.2
2,872
2,283
Net foreign exchange differences
828
1,533
Loss from fair valuation of financial instrument  
at fair value through profit or loss
3,206
1,393
Loss on disposal of subsidiary
24,623
474
Profit on disposal of investment property
321
(9,579)
Share of loss/(profit) of equity-accounted joint ventures
27
8,443
(2,063)
Finance income
10.3
(12,123)
(23,220)
Financing cost
10
80,589
57,146
Operating profit before changes in working capital
126,455
132,702
(Increase) /Decrease in contract assets, trade and other receivables
(11,091)
5,418
(Decrease)/Increase in contract liabilities, trade and other payables
(1,467)
5,305
Interest paid
(58,380)
(47,836)
Interest received
7,749
3,801
Income tax paid
(4,473)
(12,734)
Interest received from joint ventures
517
614
Net cash flows from operating activities
59,310
87,270

94
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Note
Issued 
capital
€’000
Treasury 
shares
€’000
Share-based
payment
reserve
€’000
Retained
earnings
€’000 
Fair value
reserve of
financial 
assets at 
FVOCI
€’000
 Total
€’000
Non-
controlling
interests
€’000
Total 
Equity
€’000
As at 1 January 2023
1,704,476
(4,859)
156
(37,798)
(5,469)
1,656,506
862
1,657,368
Interim dividends paid in cash and scrip dividend
22
65,134
62
–
(66,272)
–
(1,076)
–
(1,076)
Transaction costs on issuance of shares for cash
(154)
–
–
–
–
(154)
–
(154)
Transfer from reserve to retained earnings
–
–
(156)
156
–
–
–
–
Shares issued in subsidiary with NCI
–
–
–
–
–
–
237
237
Loss for the period
–
–
–
(54,152)
–
(54,152)
237
(53,840)
Total comprehensive income for the period
–
–
–
(54,152)
–
(54,152)
312
(53,840)
As at 31 December 2023
1,769,456
(4,797)
–
(158,066)
(5,469)
1,601,124
1,411
1,602,535
Interim dividends paid in cash and scrip dividend
22
53,489
45
–
(54,351)
–
(817)
–
(817)
Transaction costs on issuance of shares for cash
(11)
–
–
–
–
(11)
–
(11)
Share-based payment expense 
–
–
185 
–
–
185
–
185
Non-controlling interest component of subsidiaries 
disposed
29
–
–
–
–
–
–
(1,456)
(1,456)
Settlement of fair value reserve of equity instruments 
designated at FVOCI in cash
–
–
–
–
90
90
–
90
Loss for the period
–
–
–
(81,619)
–
(81,619)
45
(81,574)
Total comprehensive income for the period
–
–
–
(81,619)
90
(81,529)
45
(81,484)
At 31 December 2024
1,822,934
(4,752)
185
(294,036)
(5,379)
1,518,952
–
1,518,952

95
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section I: Basis of Preparation
 
The material accounting policies adopted are set out in the relevant notes to the financial statements and 
consistently applied throughout the periods presented except for the new and amended IFRS (see note 31), 
which were adopted on 1 January 2024. The consolidated financial statements are presented in euros (“EUR”  
or “€”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (‘000) unless otherwise indicated, being the functional 
currency and presentation currency of the Company.
The Company has prepared the financial statements on the basis that it will continue to operate as a going 
concern. The Directors have considered the Company’s ability to continue to operate as a going concern  
based on the management’s cash flow projections for the 15 months subsequent to the date of approval  
of the consolidated financial statements. 
These projections consider available cash resources of the Group of c.€334 million, the undrawn financing 
facilities of €115 million, the latest contracted rental income, anticipated additional rental income from new 
possible lease agreements during the period covered by the projections, secured bank as well as the repayment 
of debt financing maturing within the projected period, capital expenditures and other commitments. The 
Directors believe that the Company would have sufficient cash resources to meet its obligations as they fall due 
to and continue to adopt the going concern basis preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2024.
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries 
(the “Group”) as of and for the year ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023. Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated (refer to note 28) from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, 
and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control ceases. The financial statements of the 
subsidiaries are prepared for the period from the date of obtaining control to 31 December, using consistent 
accounting policies. All intra-group balances, transactions and unrealised gains and losses resulting from 
intra-group transactions are eliminated in full. Non-controlling interest represents the portion of profit or loss, 
other comprehensive income and net assets not held by the Group and is presented separately in the income 
statement and within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from net assets and 
profit and loss attributable to the equity holders of the Company.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances
Foreign currency transactions during the year are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange 
rates approximating those ruling on the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated  
in foreign currencies other than the functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries are retranslated  
at the rates of exchange prevailing on the statement of financial position date. Gains and losses on translation  
are taken to profit and loss. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items 
measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair 
value was determined.
This section contains the Group’s material accounting policies that relate to the consolidated 
financial statements as a whole. Material accounting policies and related management’s estimates, 
judgements and assumptions in the application of those policies specific to a particular note are 
included with that note. Accounting policies relating to non-material items are not included in these 
financial statements.
1 Basis of Preparation
Corporate Information
Globalworth Real Estate Investments Limited (the “Company” or “Globalworth”) is a company with liability  
limited by shares and incorporated and domiciled in Guernsey on 14 February 2013, with registered number 
56250. The registered office of the Company is located at PO Box 336, Fourth Floor, Plaza House, Admiral 
Park, St Peter Port, Guernsey, GY1 3UQ. Globalworth, being a real estate company, has had its ordinary shares 
admitted to trading on AIM (Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange) under the ticker  
“GWI” since 2013.
On 23 July 2021 Zakiono Enterprises Limited, a company wholly owned by Tevat Limited, become a controlling 
shareholder by holding 60.6% share capital of the Company through public offer. Tevat Limited is a joint venture 
between CPI Property Group S.A. and Aroundtown SA.
The Company’s Eurobonds were admitted to trading on the official List of the Irish Stock Exchange  
in April 2024, providing access to an unregulated secondary market. The main country of operation of the 
Company is Guernsey. The Group’s principal activities and nature of its operations are mainly investments in real 
estate properties, through both acquisition and development, as set out in the Strategic Report section of the 
2024 Annual Report.
Basis of Preparation 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as adopted by the European Union (“EU”), give a true and fair view of the state  
of affairs as at 31 December 2024 and 2023 and of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the 
years then ended, and are in compliance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, as amended.
The consolidated financial statements (“financial statements”) have been prepared on a historical cost basis, 
except for investment property, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss that have been measured at fair value.

96
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section I: Basis of Preparation continued
 
2 Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make 
certain judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of revenue, expenses, assets and 
liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures and the disclosures of contingent liabilities.
Selection of Functional Currency
The Company and its subsidiaries used their judgement, based on the criteria outlined in IAS 21 “The Effects of 
Changes in Foreign Exchanges Rates”, and determined that the functional currency of all the entities is the EUR. 
In determining the functional currency consideration is given to the denomination of the major cash flows of the 
entity e.g. revenues and financing.
As a consequence, the Company uses EURO (€) as the functional currency, rather than the local currency 
Romanian Lei (“RON”) for the subsidiaries incorporated in Romania, Polish Zloty (“PLN”) for the subsidiaries  
in Poland and Pounds Sterling (“GBP”) for the Company and the subsidiary incorporated in Guernsey.
Further additional significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions are disclosed in the following 
notes to the financial statements.
•	Investment Property, see note 3 and Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements,  
see note 4;
•	Commitments (operating leases commitments – Group as lessor), see note 6;
•	Taxation, see note 11;
•	Equity Investments, see note 16;
•	Trade and Other Receivables, see note 17;
•	Share-Based Payment Reserve, see note 24;
•	Goodwill, see note 26;
•	Investment in Joint Ventures, see note 27; and
•	Investment in Subsidiaries, see note 28.

97
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property
 
This section focuses on the assets on the balance sheet of the Group which form the core of the Group’s business activities. This includes investment property (both 100% owned by the Group and by the joint 
ventures), related disclosures on fair valuation inputs, commitments for future property developments and investment property-leasehold and related lease liability recognised for the right of perpetual usufruct 
of the lands.
Further information about each property is described in the Strategic Report and Operational Review sections of the Annual Report.
3 Investment Property
Investment property – freehold
Investment
property
leasehold – 
Right of 
usufruct of 
the land
€’000
Total
€’000
Note
Completed
investment
property
€’000
Investment
property under
refurbishment
€’000
Investment
property under
development
€’000
Land for 
further
development
€’000
Sub-total
€’000
1 January 2023
2,699,554
152,381
29,450
40,200
2,921,585
23,875
2,945,460
Land acquired during the period
–
–
435
–
435
–
435
Subsequent expenditure
40,618
8,584
1,569
33
50,804
–
50,804
Net lease incentive movement
4,886
3,035
(43)
–
7,878
–
7,878
Capitalised borrowing costs 
6
–
144
–
150
–
150
Transfer to completed investment property
15,740
–
(4,000)
–
11,740
–
11,740
Disposal during the year
(6,792)
–
–
(7,000)
(13,792)
–
(13,792)
Fair value loss on investment property
(155,394)
(1,000)
(385)
(2,233)
(159,012)
(578)
(159,590)
31 December 2023
2,598,618
163,000
27,170
31,000
2,819,788
23,297
2,843,085
Subsequent expenditure
46,937
3,139
2,771
57
52,904
–
52,904
Net lease incentive movement
6,600
(570)
236
–
6,266
–
6,266
Capitalised borrowing costs 
1
–
–
–
1
–
1
Transfer to completed investment property
55,510
(50,610)
(4,900)
–
–
–
–
Disposal during the year
3.5
(199,785)
–
(11,726)
(11,016)
(222,527)
–
(222,527)
Additions of right of usufruct of the land
–
–
–
–
–
4,189
4,189
Fair value loss on investment property
3.4
(91,871)
(4,099)
(1,251)
(641)
(97,862)
(711)
(98,573)
31 December 2024
2,416,010
110,860
12,300
19,400
2,558,570
26,775
2,585,345

98
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
Disposal of Investment Property Not in the Ordinary Course of Business
The Group occasionally enters into such contracts with customers to sell properties that are completed. The 
sale of a completed property is generally expected to be the only performance obligation and the Group has 
determined that it will be satisfied at the point in time when control transfers. For unconditional exchange of 
contracts, this is generally expected to be when legal title transfers to the customer. For conditional exchanges, 
this is expected to be when all significant conditions are satisfied. The recognition and measurement 
requirements in IFRS 15 are applicable for determining the timing of derecognition and the measurement of 
consideration (including applying the requirements for variable consideration) when determining any gains or 
losses on disposal of non-financial assets when that disposal is not in the ordinary course of business.
3.2 Investment Property – Leasehold
Policy
Lessee’s Accounting
In certain contracts, the Group acts as a lessee, such as the right of perpetual usufruct of the land (the “RPU”), 
short-term office rentals, car parking and office equipment.
For low-value lease contracts, the Group applies the recognition exemptions permitted by the standard. 
Therefore, cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liability of such short-term lease payments or 
payments for leases of low-value assets (such as office rentals, car parking and office equipment) are included 
within operating activities as an expense in the same period.
Right of Perpetual Usufruct of the Land (the “RPU”)
Under IFRS 16, right-of-use assets that meet the definition of investment property are required to be presented  
in the statement of financial position as an investment property. The Group has the right of perpetual usufruct 
of the land (the “RPU” or “right-of-use assets”) contracts for the property portfolio in Poland which meet the 
definition of investment property under IAS 40. Therefore, the Group has combined its “Right-of-use assets” 
being Investment property – leasehold under the line item “Investment property” along with the investment 
property – freehold in the statement of financial position. The corresponding lease liabilities are presented under 
the line item “Lease liabilities” as non-current and the related short-term portion are presented in the line item 
“Current portion of lease liability”.
3 Investment Property continued
3.1 Investment Property – Freehold
Policy
Investment property comprises completed property and property under construction or refurbishment that  
is held, or to be held, to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both, and land bank for further development. 
Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs. Transaction costs include 
transfer taxes and professional fees for legal services to bring the property to the condition necessary for it  
to be capable of operating.
After initial recognition, investment property is carried at fair value. Investment property under construction  
is measured at fair value if the fair value is considered to be reliably determinable. Investment properties under 
construction or refurbishment for which the fair value cannot be determined reliably, but for which the Group 
expects that the fair value of the property will be reliably determinable when construction is completed, are 
measured at cost less impairment until the fair value becomes reliably determinable or construction work  
is completed – whichever is earlier.
Valuations are performed as of the statement of financial position date by professional valuers, who hold 
recognised and relevant professional qualifications and have recent experience in the location and category 
of the investment property being valued. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment 
property are included in profit or loss for the year in which they arise. The carrying amount of any accrued 
income resulting from the spreading of lease incentives and/or minimum lease payments is initially included  
as part of the carrying value of the investment property. At the balance sheet date investment property  
is remeasured at fair value.
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised to the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are expensed when incurred. When part of an 
investment property is replaced, the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.
Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment 
property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal.  
The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset would result in either 
gains or losses at the retirement or disposal of investment property.
Judgements
Classification of Investment Property
Investment property comprises completed property, property under construction or refurbishment and land 
bank for further development which are not occupied substantially for use by, or in the operations of, the Group, 
nor for sale in the ordinary course of business, but are held primarily to earn rental income and for capital 
appreciation. The Group considers that, when the property is in a condition which will allow the generation 
of cash flows from its rental, the property is no longer a property under development or refurbishment but an 
investment property. If the property is kept for sale in the ordinary course of the business, then it is classified as 
inventory property.

99
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
Lease liability
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Opening balance
22,438
21,530
Additions to nominal lease liabilities
4,189
–
Payment during the year
(2,040)
(1,381)
Interest expense on lease liability
1,372
1,366
Foreign exchange loss
401
923
Closing balance
26,360
22,438
– Current portion
1,946
1,956
– Non-current portion
24,414
20,482
Lease liability – held for sale
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Opening balance
4,319
8,877
Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale
(1,914)
(4,889)
Additions to nominal lease liabilities
73
–
Payment during the year
(151)
(605)
Interest expense on lease liability
146
411
Foreign exchange loss
25
525
Net movement
(1,821)
(4,558)
Closing balance
2,498
4,319
3.3 Investment Property Held for Sale
Policy
Investment property is classified as assets held for sale when its carrying amount is to be recovered principally 
through a sale transaction rather than from continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. Investment 
property held for sale continued to be measured at fair value according to IAS 40 “Investment property“. 
Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale are presented 
separately as current items in the statement of financial position.
Judgements and Assumptions Used in the Classification of Investment Properties as Held for Sale
In 2021, the Group entered into a preliminary agreement to sell the properties held by Dolfia sp. z o.o.,  
Ebgaron sp. z o.o., Lamantia sp. z o.o., Nordic Park Offices sp. z o.o. and Warta Tower sp. z o.o., for a total 
consideration of €125.2 million. In July 2023 the Warta Tower sale was concluded and terminated the original 
SPA for the remaining four properties. In March 2024 the Group sold Bliski, the property held by Ebgaron sp. z 
o.o. for a total consideration of €12.4 million. 
3 Investment Property continued
3.2 Investment Property – Leasehold continued
Valuation Techniques, Key Inputs and Underlying Management’s Estimations and Assumptions
To arrive at the carrying amount of the investment property using the fair value model, the Group recognised the 
right-of-use asset at Net Present Value (“NPV”) of future annual fees (that is net of all payments expected to be 
made under the RPU). The change in the carrying amount of investment property – leasehold was charged to 
profit and loss and presented under the line “Fair value gain on investment property”. The NPV of right-of – use 
assets in order to determine the fair value of investment property – leasehold was calculated based on the 
following key inputs:
Key inputs to determine the present value
31 December
2024
31 December
2023
Gross operating lease commitments (€’000)
119,315
100,590
Remaining individual lease term (years)
65–82
67–83
Discount rate (%)
5.77
5.77
Investment property – leasehold
Note
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Opening balance
23,297
23,875
Additions to nominal lease liabilities
4,189
–
Fair value loss on investment property
3.5
(711)
(578)
Closing balance
26,775
23,297
The Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid until the 
statement of financial position date. The lease payments are discounted at 5.77% after deducting from the 
opening carrying value the annual rental payments and translating at the closing exchange rate into Euro resulted 
in a foreign exchange loss. The interest expense for the unwinding effect of the present value of the lease liability 
for an amount of €1.5 million (2023: €1.8 million) was presented in the statement of comprehensive income under 
the line “Finance expense”.
Additions to nominal lease liabilities represent the parking spaces leased from a third-party lessor on a long-term 
basis. Considering the insignificant nominal amount contributed by these parking leases, as compared to the 
outstanding nominal lease liability amount, there was no significant change in discount rate applied as compared 
to the prior year. 

100
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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
3 Investment Property continued
3.3 Assets Held for Sale continued
Judgements and Assumptions Used in the Classification of Investment Properties as Held for Sale continued
At 31 December 2024, there are two buildings classified as held for sale which the Group is committed to sell and is actively looking to negotiate with the buyers. The properties classified as held for sale were valued  
at €35.7 million.
All the assets under held for sale group are available for immediate sale in their present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets. The management has an active disposal programme 
with appropriate approvals from the Board and is planning to complete the sale in the near future by signing a new SPA with a new buyer(s). 
The carrying values of investment properties held for sale at 31 December 2024 are fair valued after taking into account management’s intention to actively market these assets for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its 
current fair value under present market conditions. Therefore, the Group continues to classify the carrying value of these investments under investment property held for sale and disclose separately the liabilities directly associated 
with the assets held for sale.
Note
31 
December
2023
€’000
CAPEX
€’000
Fair value loss
€’000
Disposal 
during
the year
€’000
Movement 
during 
the period
€’000
31 December
2024
€’000
Completed investment property
3.1
45,900
908
(1,188)
(12,390)
(12,670)
33,230
Investment property – leasehold
3.2
4,452
73
(78)
(1,914)
(1,919)
2,533
Investment property held for sale
50,352
981
(1,266)
(14,304)
(14,589)
35,763
Lease liabilities
3.2
4,319
–
–
–
(1,821)
2,498
Deferred tax liability
11.1
1,379
–
–
–
(736)
643
Liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale
5,698
–
–
–
(2,557)
3,141
Net assets held for sale
44,654
981
(1,266)
(14,304)
(12,032)
32,622
3.4 Fair Value Loss on Investment Property 
Note
31 December
2024
€’000
31 December
2023
€’000
Fair value loss on investment property
99,839
164,908
 – Related to investment property
3.1
98,573
159,590
 – Related to investment property − held for sale
3.3
1,266
5,318

101
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
Investment Property Measured at Fair Value
The Group’s investment property portfolio for Romania was valued by Colliers Valuation and Advisory SRL  
and Cushman & Wakefield International Real Estate Advisor Ltd and for Poland by Knight Frank Sp. z o.o..  
All independent professionally qualified valuers hold a recognised relevant professional qualification and  
have recent experience in the locations and segments of the investment properties valued using recognised 
valuation techniques.
Our Property Valuation Approach and Process
The Group’s investment department includes a team that reviews twice in a financial year the valuations 
performed by the independent valuers for financial reporting purposes. For each independent valuation 
performed, the investment team along with the finance team:
•	verifies all major inputs to the independent valuation report;
•	assesses property valuation movements when compared to the initial valuation report at acquisition or latest 
period end valuation report; and
•	holds discussions with the independent valuer.
The fair value hierarchy levels are specified under IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”. Some of the inputs to the 
valuations are defined as “unobservable” by IFRS 13 and these are analysed in the tables below. Any change in 
valuation technique or fair value hierarchy (between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3) is analysed at each reporting 
date or as of the date of the event or variation in the circumstances that caused the change. As of 31 December 
2024 (2023: same) the values of all investment properties were classified as Level 3 fair value hierarchy under 
IFRS 13 and there were no transfers from or to Level 3 from Level 1 and Level 2.
Valuation Techniques, Key Inputs and Underlying Management’s Estimations and Assumptions
Property valuations are inherently subjective as they are valued on the basis of assumptions made by the  
valuer. Valuation techniques comprise the discounted cash flows, the sales comparison approach and the 
residual value method.
The Group has based its assumptions and estimates on the parameters available when the consolidated 
financial statements were prepared, including the amendments or possible amendments of the current lease 
contracts, delays to non-committed capital expenditure, cost-cutting initiatives and delays in construction activity. 
The key assumptions concern the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, 
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year. However, all such assumptions or estimates are sensitive to change due to the current 
market environment. The climate-related risks are embedded in the determination of future cash flows that 
are used for the fair value of investment properties. Further information is disclosed in Operational Review and 
Strategic review. Such uncertainty is reflected in the assumptions used for the valuation and the Group discloses 
below the sensitivity to different key inputs to overall valuation.
3 Investment Property continued
3.5 Sale of Investment Property
In March 2024 the Group sold Bliski, the property held by Ebgaron sp. z o.o. a property held for sale (note 3.3) 
and in May 2024, the Group successfully closed the sale for part of its logistics portfolio with the properties  
disposed having a total value of €207 million. The portfolio comprised five logistics / light-industrial parks with ten 
facilities in Timisoara, Arad, Oradea and Pitesti as well as a majority stake in two small business units  
in Bucharest and was sold to CTP INVEST SPOL S.R.O. 
In 2023, the Group sold a non-core plot of land for which remaining consideration of €3.0 million was collected 
in March 2024 and sold Warta Tower office building, out of which €20 million are deferred and will be received 
in October 2025. At the disposal date, the Group recognised in the income statement €9.5 million profit after 
adjusting incidental costs.
For further information please refer to note 29 Disposal of Subsidiaries.
4 Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements
Policy
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement as a whole:
•	Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
•	Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement  
is directly or indirectly observable.
•	Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement  
is unobservable.
The Group measures at fair value the investment properties freehold and leasehold (non-financial assets), equity 
investments (through other comprehensive income) and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss at fair 
value (recurring) at each statement of financial position date. For financial liabilities, such as interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, the fair value is disclosed.
For assets and liabilities that are measured in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis after  
initial recognition, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the fair value 
hierarchy by reassessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
The Group assessed that the fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities, such as trade and other 
receivables, guarantees retained by tenants, cash and cash equivalents, income tax receivables and payables, 
trade and other payables, guarantees retained from contractors and deposits from tenants, approximate their 
carrying amounts largely due to short-term maturities and low transaction costs of these instruments as of the 
statement of financial position date.
Further information on financial assets such as equity investments and financial assets at fair value through profit 
and loss can be found in notes 13 and 16.

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
4 Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements continued
Valuation Techniques, Key Inputs and Underlying Management’s Estimations and Assumptions continued
Key information about fair value measurements, valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in arriving at the fair value under IFRS 13 are disclosed below:
Fair value
Class of property
2024 
€’000
2023
€’000
Valuation
Technique
Country
Segment
Input
2024
2023
Completed investment property – freehold
486,790
517,960
DCF
Poland
Warsaw
Rent per sqm
€11.50–€23.00
€11.50–€22.50
Discount rate
5.71%–10.89%
5.72%–9.10%
Exit yield
5.95%–7.90%
5.70%–7.75%
Completed held for sale – freehold
(33,230)
(45,900)
Poland
Warsaw
637,030
671,060
DCF
Poland
Regional
Rent per sqm
€12.50–€15.50
€11.50–€15.25
Discount rate
5.22%–16.03%
6.43%–10.07%
Exit yield
6.80%–10.00%
6.50%–7.50%
163,020
115,670
DCF
Poland
Mixed–used
Rent per sqm
€13.50–€24.00
€14.00–€24.00
Discount rate
5.54%–8.55%
5.64%–7.12%
Exit yield
5.72%–7.04%
5.47%–6.50%
1,126,800
1,109,500
DCF
Romania
Office
Rent per sqm
€2.00–€35.00
€2.00–€35.00
Discount rate
8.30%–9.1%
8.25%–9.5%
Exit yield
6.75%–7.65%
6.5%–7.65%
4,900
183,900
DCF
Romania
Industrial
Rent per sqm
€4.35–€4.35
€2.91–€9.00
Discount rate
9.25%–9.25%
8.5%–9.25%
Exit yield
7.75%–7.75%
6.75%–7.25%
10,000
10,100
DCF
Romania
Residential
Rent per sqm
€7.72–€24.20
€7.72–€24.20
Discount rate
9.75%–9.75%
9.75%–9.75%
Exit yield
7.75%–7.75%
7.75%–7.75%
20,700
36,328
SC
Romania
Residential
Sales value (sqm)
€1,500
€1,500
Sub-total 
2,416,010
2,598,618

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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
4 Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements continued
Valuation Techniques, Key Inputs and Underlying Management’s Estimations and Assumptions continued
Fair value
Class of property
2024 
€’000
2023 
€’000
Valuation
Technique
Country
Segment
Input
2024
2023
Investment property under development – freehold
6,000
15,900
RM
Romania
Office
Rent per sqm
€13.75–€15
€11.50–€18
Discount rate
9.50%–9.50%
8.50%–9.50%
Exit yield
7.75%–7.75%
6.75%–7.75%
CAPEX (€m)
€0.00
€75.68
–
11,700
DCF
Romania
Industrial
Rent per sqm
–
€5.20–€9.70
Discount rate
–
9.00%
Exit yield
–
7%
Investment property under refurbishment – freehold
117,160
170,070
DCF
Poland
Mixed–used
Rent per sqm
€15.00–€15.00
€13.50–€13.50
Discount rate
6.95%–8.48%
6.87%–8.25%
Exit yield
6.68%–6.68%
6.61%–6.61%
CAPEX (€m)
€0.00
–
Land bank – for further development – freehold
–
9,500
SC
Romania
Industrial
Sales value (sqm)
€27–€27
€ 27
Rent per sqm
€16.00–€20.00
€3.25–€20.00
19,400
14,000
RM
Romania
Industrial
Exit yield
7.00%–7.2%
7.15%–8.25%
Total
2,558,570
2,819,788
Income approach: DCF: Discounted Cash Flows, DC: Direct Capitalisation, RM: Residual Method; Market approach: SC: Sales Comparison
Valuation Techniques, Key Inputs and Underlying Management’s Estimations and Assumptions continued
All classes of property portfolio were categorised as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy. The fair value movement on investment property recognised, as loss, in the income statement includes an amount of €99.8 million  
(2023: loss of €164.9 million) for fair value measurements as of the statement of financial position date related to investment properties categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. In arriving at estimates of market values 
as at 31 December 2024 and 2023, the independent valuation experts used their market knowledge and professional judgement and did not rely solely on comparable historical transactions. In these circumstances, there was  
a greater degree of uncertainty in estimating the market values of investment properties than would have existed in a more active market.
Sensitivity Analysis on Significant Estimates Used in the Valuation
The assumptions on which the property valuations have been based include, but are not limited to, rent per sqm (per month), discount rate, exit yield, the cost to complete, comparable market transactions for the land bank for 
further development, tenant profile for the rented properties, and the present condition of the properties. These assumptions are market standard and in line with the International Valuation Standards (“IVS”). Generally, a change  
in the assumption made for the rent per sqm (per month) is accompanied by a similar change in the rent growth per annum and discount rate (and exit yield) and an opposite change in the other inputs.
Other Disclosures Related to Investment Property
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are secured on investment property; see note 14 for details. Further information about individual properties is disclosed in the Operational Review section of the Annual Report..

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
4 Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements continued
A quantitative sensitivity analysis, in isolation, of the most sensitive inputs used in the independent valuations performed, as of the statement of financial position date, is set out below:
€0.5 change in rental value 
per month, per sqm1
25 bps change in exit yield
5% change in CAPEX
€50 change in 
sales prices per sqm2
2.5% change in 
vacancy in perpetuity3
Investment property
Year
Country
Increase
€’000
Decrease
€’000
Increase
€’000
Decrease
€’000
Increase
€’000
Decrease
€’000
Increase
€’000
Decrease
€’000
Increase
€’000
Decrease
€’000
 – Completed
2024
Poland
33,500
(33,510)
(52,440)
56,630
–
–
–
–
(29,000)
–
2024
Romania
22,900
(23,000)
(40,800)
43,800
–
–
600
(600)
(12,000)
10,000
2023
Poland
31,730
(37,030)
(57,730)
57,070
–
–
–
–
(32,150)
–
2023
Romania
28,200
(27,900)
(46,700)
50,700 
–
–
1,100 
(1,100)
(12,500)
10,100 
 – Under development
2024
Romania
1,700
(1,700)
(1,800)
2,000
(2,300)
2,400
–
–
–
–
2023
Romania
3,000
(3,000)
(3,600)
3,900
(3,500)
3,500
–
–
(200)
100
 – Under refurbishment
2024
Poland
3,200
(3,200)
(4,890)
5,280
–
–
–
–
(2,700)
–
2023
Poland
3,510
(6,860)
(8,700)
5,910
–
–
–
–
(6,070)
–
 – Further development
2024
Romania
2,100
(2,100)
(3,100)
3,400
(3,200)
3,200
–
–
–
–
2023
Romania
2,100
(1,900)
(2,000)
2,300
(2,000)
2,200
400
(500)
–
–
1.	
The quantitative sensitivity analysis was computed as €0.25 change in rental value per month, per sqm for industrial properties for 2023, not applicable for 2024.
2.	
The quantitative sensitivity analysis was computed as a €1.5 change in sales price per sqm for the industrial properties portfolio for 2023, not applicable for 2024.
3.	
The vacancy in perpetuity sensitivity analysis is not followed for the Polish properties portfolio as this factor is considered in the valuation methodology as part of yields and not a variable in isolation. Generally, a change in the assumption made for the 
estimated rental value is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the rent growth per annum and the discount rate (and exit yield), and an opposite change in the long-term vacancy rate.
4.1 Investment Properties Owned by Joint Ventures
Completed
 investment
property
€’000
Investment
 property under 
development
€’000
Land for further
 development
€’000
Total
€’000
1 January 2023
73,700
 8,400
36,900
119,000
Subsequent expenditure
7,037
–
382
7,419
Net lease incentive movement
251
–
–
251
Transfer to completed investment property
8,400
(8,400)
–
–
Fair value gain/(loss) on investment property
2,412
–
(35)
2,377
31 December 2023
91,800
–
37,247
129,047
Subsequent expenditure
2,676
–
89
2,765
Net lease incentive movement
662
–
(6)
656
Disposal during the year
(90,543)
–
(19,056)
(109,599)
Fair value gain/(loss) on investment property
(4,595)
–
(10,374)
(14,969)
31 December 2024
–
–
7,900
7,900

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Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
4 Fair Value Measurement and Related Estimates and Judgements continued
Sensitivity Analysis on Significant Estimates Used in the Valuation of Investment Properties Owned by the Joint Venture
As disclosed in note 27, during 2024 the Group disposed 50% interests in Global Logistics Chitila SRL, Black Sea Vision SRL and Targu Mures Logistics Hub SRL for a total net consideration to the Company of €56.0 million, 
leaving the Group with only a 50% interest in Black Sea Business Park where investment properties were valued at fair value under the similar Group accounting policies by Colliers Valuation and Advisory SRL. 
The table below describes key information about fair value measurements, valuation technique and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in arriving at the fair value under IFRS 13.
Carrying value
Range
Class of joint venture property
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Valuation technique
Country
Input
2024
2023
Completed investment property
–
91,800
DCF
Romania
Rent per sqm
–
€2.00–€10.00
Discount rate
–
4.28%–4.52%
Exit yield
–
7%–7.25%
Land bank – for further development
7,900
37,247
SC
Romania
Sales value sqm
€33.00–€40.00
€30.00–€70.00
Total
7,900
129,047
Income approach: DCF: Discounted Cash Flows, DC: Direct Capitalisation, RM: Residual Method; Market approach: SC: Sales Comparison
A quantitative sensitivity analysis (for properties owned by joint ventures), in isolation, of the most sensitive inputs used in the independent valuations performed, as of the statement of financial position date, is set out below. 
Generally, a change in the assumption made for the estimated rental value is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the rent growth per annum and the discount rate (and exit yield), and an opposite change in the long-
term vacancy rate.
€0.25 change in rental value 
per month, per sqm
25 bps change in exit yield
5% change in CAPEX
€1.5 change in 
sales prices per sqm
2.5% change in 
vacancy in perpetuity
Joint ventures 
Investment Property
Year
Country
Increase
Decrease
Increase
Decrease
Increase
Decrease
Increase
Decrease
Increase
Decrease
 – Completed
2024
Romania
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2023
Romania
2,400
(2,400)
(3,300)
3,200
–
–
–
–
(1,400)
(1,000)
 – Further development
2024
Romania
–
–
–
–
–
–
400
(400)
–
–
2023
Romania
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,400
(1,400)
–
–
The Group is committed to responding to the effects of climate change and its Sustainability Policy covers the impact of the Group’s operations and processes, the long-term environmental performance of the properties owned 
and developed, as well as the reduction of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The Group, therefore, actively invests in properties which are either certified as environmentally friendly or have the potential to be 
classified as such following our own initiatives. The Company conducted a climate change transition and physical risks and opportunities assessment across its value chain, in alignment with TCFD recommendations (i.e. Task 
Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures). Climate analysis indicates that the probability of floods is very likely across RCPs climate scenarios (2.6, 4.5 and 8.5 W/m2) for several locations in Poland and likely in Romania, 
where construction operations are in progress. As Globalworth considers that extreme precipitation and flood events will increase and that direct operations might be compromised, it is investing in solutions that will provide 
business continuity. Already, we are implementing procedures and flood protection has been purchased for the majority of the properties, as we consider flooding to be one of the main natural hazards occurring in Poland and 
Romania, which, in certain circumstances, may take the form of a disaster. 

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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section II: Investment Property continued
 
5 Advances for Investment Property
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Advances for land and other property acquisitions
–
2,000
Advances to contractors for investment properties under development
3,625
5,175
3,625
7,175
6 Commitments
Commitments for Investment Property
As at 31 December 2024 the Group agreed to construction contracts with third parties and is consequently 
committed to future capital expenditure in respect of completed investment property of €11.2 million (2023:  
€8.2 million) and had committed with tenants to incur incentives (such as fit-out works and other lease incentives) 
of €11.5 million (2023: €11.8 million).
As of 31 December 2024, the Group’s joint ventures had no commitments for the construction of investment 
property (2023: €0.1 million).
Operating Lease Commitments – Group as Lessor
Policy
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the 
arrangement at inception date, whether fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset 
or assets, or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an 
arrangement. Leases in which the Group does not transfer substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership  
of an asset are classified as operating leases and such lease agreements fall within the scope of IFRS 16; see 
note 7 for policies on revenue recognition for properties under operating leases.
Judgements Made for Properties Under Operating Leases, Being the Lessor
The Group has determined, based on an evaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, that it 
retains all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the investment properties leased to third parties and, 
therefore, being the lessor accounts for these leases as operating leases.
The duration of these leases is one year or more (2023: one year or more) and rentals are subject to annual 
upward revisions based on the consumer price index. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under 
non-cancellable operating leases for investment properties – freehold are as follows:
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Not later than 1 year
180,106
181,839
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
548,850
507,919
Later than 5 years
96,836
175,006
825,792
864,764

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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results
 
7.2b) Fit-out Services Income
For contracts relating to fit-out services, the Group is responsible for the overall management of the project and 
identifies various goods and services to be provided, including architectural work, procurement of materials, site 
preparation, framing and plastering, mechanical and electrical work, installation of fixtures and finishing work.  
In such contracts, the Group has determined that the individual goods and services are not distinct and has 
accounted for them as a single performance obligation.
Under IFRS 15, the Group recognises revenue over time because it expects that control will transfer over time. 
In certain fit-out contracts, its performance creates an asset that the tenant controls as the asset is created. In 
other cases, its performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has 
concluded that it has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.
The Group has measured the stage of completion (i.e. performance measurement over time) for the revenue 
recognition from distinctive fit-out project using a cost input method, by reference to the costs incurred to date 
on a project for the satisfaction of a performance obligation relative to the total budgeted costs of the project  
to the completion.
7.2c) Rendering of Services
Revenue from asset management fees, marketing and other income which are recognised at the time the service 
is provided.
Contract Asset
A contract asset is initially recognised as invoices to be issued for revenue earned from service charge income, 
fit-out services income and rendering of other services (the revenue stream is disclosed in note 7) because the 
receipt of consideration is conditional on successful completion of the services. Once a fiscal invoice is issued 
after the completion of services the contract assets are reclassified to trade receivables. The Group analysed the 
credit risk of contract assets and found that no significant allowance was identified.
Contract Liability
A contract liability is recognised if a payment is received, or a payment is due (whichever is earlier) from  
a customer before the Group transfers the related services. Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when 
the Group performs under the contract.
7.3 Principal Rather than Agent
The Group arranges for third parties to provide certain services to the tenants either as part of service charges 
or fit-out services. Under IFRS 15, the Group concluded it was the principal because it is primarily responsible for 
fulfilling the promise to perform the specific services and the Group bears all risks (e.g. credit risk and inventory 
risk) on these transactions as it is obliged to pay the service provider even if the customer defaults on payment. 
The Group determined that it controls the service before it is provided to the tenant and, hence, it is the principal 
rather than the agent in these contracts. As a result, the Group has concluded that it is acting as a principal in all 
of the above-mentioned revenue arrangements.
This section quantifies the financial impact of the operations for the year; further analysis on operations 
is presented in the Financial Review section of the Annual Report. This section includes the results and 
performance of the Group, including earnings per share and EPRA Earnings. This section also includes details 
about the Group’s tax position in the year and deferred tax assets.
7 Revenue
Policy
7.1 Rental Income
For investment properties held primarily to earn rental income, the Group enters as a lessor into lease 
agreements that fall within the scope of IFRS 16. Rental income is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable, except for contingent rental income which is recognised when it arises. The value of lease 
agent commission, rent-free periods, fit-out incentives and all similar lease incentives is expensed on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease.
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease 
unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which the benefit derived from  
the leased asset is diminished. If the annual lease rent increases as a result of a price index to cover the 
inflationary cost, then the policy is not to spread the amounts but to recognise them when the increase takes 
place (applied prospectively when the right to receive it arises). The amounts received from tenants to terminate  
non-cancellable operating leases are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when the right  
to receive them arises.
7.2 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
7.2a) Service Charge Income
The lease agreements include certain services offered to tenants comprising the overall property management, 
including common area maintenance services as well as other administrative and support services. The Group 
has determined that these services constitute distinct non-lease components (transferred separately from the 
right to use the underlying asset) and are within the scope of IFRS 15. These services are specified in the lease 
agreements and separately invoiced.
The Group has concluded that these services represent a series of daily services that are satisfied over time and 
apply a time-elapsed measure of progress. The consideration charged to tenants for these services includes 
fees charged based on the area occupied by the tenant and reimbursement of certain expenses incurred.  
The Group has determined that this variable consideration generally relates to this non-lease component and 
that allocating it over the period of service meets the variable consideration allocation criteria under IFRS 15.  
The Group has identified a few lease agreements with non-triple net clauses, where the service charge was 
capped, which required the reclassification of €2.5 million from the rental revenues to service charge revenue 
during 2024 (2023: €1.7 million).

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
8 Operating Expenses
Policy
a) Service Costs
Service costs for common areas, as well as expenses for non-common areas, are included under direct property 
expenses. Reclaiming them from tenants is presented separately under revenue, see note 7.
b) Works Carried Out on Properties
Works carried out which are the responsibility of the building’s owner and which do not add any extra 
functionality to, or enhance significantly, the standard of comfort of the building are considered as current 
expenditure for the year and recorded in the income statement as expenses.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Property management, utilities and insurance
86,753
86,722
Property maintenance costs and other non-recoverable costs
2,843
2,087
Expenses relates to other services rendered
507
–
Property expenses arising from investment property  
that generate rental income
90,103
88,809
Property expenses arising from investment property that did not  
generate rental income
31
19
Fit-out services costs
4,476
4,643
94,610
93,471
7 Revenue continued
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Contracted rent
188,939
191,913
Adjustment for lease incentives
(36,155)
(31,548)
Rental income
152,784
160,365
Revenue from contracts with customers
  Service charge income
78,566
75,056
  Fit-out services income
4,529
4,185
  Income from other services rendered
631
–
  Asset management fees
89
122
  Marketing and other income
1,669
701
85,484
80,064
238,268
240,429
The total contingent rents and surrender premia recognised as rental income during the year amount to €2 
million (2023: €2.3 million) and €1.9 million (2023: €1.1 million), respectively. 

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Additional Information
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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
10 Finance Cost
Policy
Borrowing costs associated with direct expenditure on properties under development or undergoing major 
refurbishment are capitalised. Where borrowings are associated with specific developments, the amount 
capitalised is the gross interest less finance income (if any) incurred on those borrowings. Interest is capitalised 
from the commencement of the development work until the date of final completion. Arrangement fees are 
amortised over the term of the borrowing facility. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which 
they occur. If the borrowing is early repaid, the unamortised borrowing costs are fully expensed on repayment 
date. This expense will be recognized in the financial statements as a one-time charge to the profit and 
loss account.
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Interest on secured loans
25,975
15,929
Interest on the unsecured revolving facility
4,807
4,683
Interest on fixed-rate unsecured notes
30,893
26,779
Debt cost amortisation and other finance costs
10.1
4,974
7,742
Debt close-out costs
10.2
12,140
–
Interest on lease liabilities
3.2
1,518
1,777
Bank charges
282
236
80,589
57,146
10.1 Debt Cost Amortisation and Other Finance Costs
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Debt issue cost amortisation – secured bank loans
954
712
Debt issue cost amortisation – unsecured revolving facility
756
1,856
Debt issue cost amortisation – fixed rate bonds
3,264
5,174
4,974
7,742
The Company capitalised borrowing costs in the value of investment property, amounting to €0.01 million  
(2023: €0.2 million), using a capitalisation weighted average rate of 4.87% (2023: 3.33%).
9 Administrative Expenses
Policy	
Administrative expenses are expensed as incurred with the exception of expenditure on long-term developments.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Directors’ emoluments1
1,033
732
Salaries and remuneration costs1,2
8,551
7,954
Accounting, secretarial and administration costs
454
411
Legal and other advisory services
1,573
1,289
Audit and non-audit services3
1,361
1,310
Corporate social responsibility
384
180
Travel and accommodation
247
359
Marketing and advertising services
2,471
2,091
Office and IT expenses
658
625
Stock exchange expenses
687
577
Restructuring costs
543
420
17,962
15,948 
1.	
Costs of €2.7 million (2023: €2.5 million) associated with the team of Executive Directors and other employees who worked 
on CAPEX projects for standing and under development properties were capitalised in line with the progress made on the 
properties under development during the year.
2.	
During the year, the Group contributed €0.4 million (2023: €0.4 million) and nil (2023: nil) to the mandatory Government 
Pension Fund of the employees and key management of the Group, respectively.
3.	
Refer to the Audit and Risk Committee report for details on the fees charged by the Company’s auditor for the year.

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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
The unrecognised deferred income tax asset is reassessed at each reporting date and is recognised to the 
extent it has become probable that the future taxable profit will allow for the recovery of such deferred tax asset. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if provided by law and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable 
entity and the tax authority.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Current income tax income
5,017
12,908
– Related to the current year
8,888
13,554
– Related to the prior year
(3,871)
(646)
Deferred income tax expense
(8,008)
(20,600)
(2,991)
(7,692)
Current Income Tax Expense
The Company is tax resident in Guernsey and subject to Guernsey tax rules and does not fall in the scope of the 
Pillar Two model rules. The subsidiaries in Romania, Poland and Cyprus are subject to corporate income tax on 
local sources of income. The current income tax expense of €5 million (2023: €12.9 million) represents the profit 
tax for the Group. The taxable income arising in each jurisdiction is subject to the following standard corporate 
income tax rates: Poland at 19% (however small entities with revenue up to €2 million in the given tax year and 
entities starting a new business for their first tax year of operation, under certain conditions, are charged a 
reduced rate of 9%), Romania at 16% and Cyprus at 12.5%.
The Group’s subsidiaries in Poland are subject to the minimum tax related to real estate companies, which is 
applied to income from ownership of certain high-value fixed assets having an initial value of the asset exceeding 
PLN 10 million at a rate of 0.035% per month. From 2019, the taxpayer has a right to apply for the refund of 
previously paid minimum tax which was not deducted from the advance corporate income tax. This minimum 
tax can be set off against CIT if CIT is higher. The tax is applied only to leased buildings while no tax applies on 
vacant buildings or vacant space in partially occupied buildings. 
Starting 1 January 2024, there is an additional minimum tax on turnover introduced in Poland and it is applicable 
to taxpayers declaring tax losses or negligible income (≤ 2% of revenue) from a source of income other than 
capital gains. Therefore, the Polish entities are captured by this new rule, and they will be paying the higher 
amount of tax between corporate income tax or a minimum tax on turnover. The minimum tax related to real 
estate companies is not deducted from the additional minimum tax.
The additional minimum income tax rate amounts 10% and the tax base is calculated as the sum of: the 
amount corresponding to 1.5% of taxable operational income other than capital gains, excessive debt financing 
costs paid to related entities exceeding 30% of the so called tax EBITDA plus costs of intangible services or 
royalties paid to related entities exceeding PLN 3 million plus 5% of the tax EBITDA. There are certain additional 
conditions on which the entity can be exempt from paying the minimum tax, e.g. the average joint taxable 
income other than capital gains for the related entities in Poland (for the companies belonging to a group, in 
which one entity holds, directly or indirectly, at least 75% of the share capital of the other entities throughout the 
tax year) is higher than 2% of joint revenue other than capital gains.
10 Finance Cost continued
10.2 Debt Close-Out
Following the bond exchange exercise, which resulted from the extinguishment of the 18/25 and 20/26 Notes 
and the entrance into two new Senior Notes due in March 2029 and in March 2030, a total one-off cost of €12.2 
million was expensed, representing costs incurred during the exchange exercise and unamortised part of debt 
issue costs related to the previous Notes.
10.3 Finance Income
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Gain on bond buyback
402
15,809
Income from bank deposits
7,749
3,801
Interest income from loans to joint ventures
27
1,196
2,075
Interest income on deferred sale consideration for 
subsidiary disposal
3.5
2,607
1,284
Other financial income
169
251
12,123
23,220
11 Taxation
Policy
Current Income Tax
Current income tax represents the tax payable on the taxable income of the year applying the tax rates 
applicable at the statement of financial position date. In cases where the final tax outcome is different from the 
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income statement in the period in which the 
determination is made. The tax cost for the year is included in the income statement except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case the related tax is recognised in equity.
Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements at the income tax rate applicable at 
the reporting date, with the following exceptions:
•	the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill, or of an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination. As a result, at the time of the transaction it affects neither accounting nor 
taxable profit or loss;
•	deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is foreseeable that there will be a taxable profit 
available to be utilised against the deductible temporary differences, carried forward tax credits or tax losses; 
and
•	in respect of taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled, and it is most likely that the temporary difference will not 
be reversed in the foreseeable future.

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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
Reconciliation Between Applicable and Effective Tax Rate
The reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the Company’s 
income tax rate for the year ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023 is as follows:
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
(Loss) before tax
(80,793)
(61,532)
Less: Non-deductible unrealised fair value loss on investment property
(99,684)
(164,908)
Profit before fair value loss on investment property and tax
18,891
103,376 
At the Company’s income tax rate 0% (2023: 0%) 
–
–
Effect of higher tax rates in foreign jurisdictions
Tax in Romania
– Corporate income tax
3,090
1,837 
– Deferred tax expense for taxable temporary differences
(1,493)
(9,390)
  – related to current year
(1,493)
(9,390)
  – related to prior year’s tax losses
–
–
Tax in Cyprus
– Corporate income tax
(221)
3,857
Tax in Poland
– Corporate income tax
1,706
7,214
– Deferred tax expenses for taxable temporary differences
(6,515)
(11,210)
  – related to the current year
(9,947)
(20,527)
  – related to the prior year’s tax losses
3,432
9,317
Tax (income)/expense reported in the income statement
(2,991)
(7,692)
Effective tax rate, including deferred tax expenses (%)
–15,8%
–7.4%
11 Taxation continued
Starting 1 January 2024, there is a minimum tax on turnover introduced in Romania and it applies to entities 
which have a turnover over certain limit. Therefore, the Romanian entities which are part of the tax unity will  
be captured by this new rule and they will be paying the higher amount of tax between corporate income tax  
or a minimum tax on turnover. The minimum tax on turnover is 1% applicable on certain adjusted elements  
of income. 
The Group’s subsidiaries registered in Cyprus need to comply with the National tax regulations; the most 
significant future sources of income of the Group subsidiaries registered in Cyprus are dividend and interest 
income. Dividend income is tax-exempt under certain conditions, while interest income is subject to corporate 
income tax at the rate of 12.5% in Cyprus.
Judgements and Assumptions Used in the Computation of Current Income Tax Liability
There are uncertainties in Romania and Poland, where the Group has significant operations, and this is due 
to the interpretation of complex tax regulations, frequent changes in tax laws and lack of predictability over 
these tax changes with possible impact on the amount and timing of future taxable income. Differences arising 
between the actual results and the assumptions made, or changes to such assumptions, could necessitate 
future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. Such differences of interpretation may arise on 
a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective company’s domicile. In Romania 
and Poland, the tax position is open to further verification for five years and no subsidiary in Romania has had a 
corporate income tax audit in the last five years, while in Poland some entities are currently under tax audit with 
respect to the corporate income tax and withholding tax settlements for the fiscal years 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 
2021 and 2022.
The tax regulations regarding withholding taxes in Poland significantly changed in recent years, while the Polish 
tax authorities have issued new non-binding guidance and interpretation with respect to law provisions related 
to past periods. The ongoing tax audits regarding withholding tax are at various stages for Polish subsidiaries, 
but as of the publication date of these financial statements, they have not been finalized. We have analyzed 
these new regulations and uncertainty about the interpretation of EU Directives and Double-tax treaties, as well 
as complexities and potential interpretations of tax authorities and given the information currently available to 
us, our estimation is that no additional tax liabilities should be recorded in connection with this matter as of 31 
December 2024.

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
generated after 31 December 2018 in the amount of greater than PLN 5 million or 50% of tax loss of a given fiscal 
year in the following five fiscal years. As of the statement of financial position date the Group recognised deferred 
tax assets of €1.1 million (2023: €1.9 million) in Romania and Poland for which deferred tax asset recognition 
criteria were met under IAS 12, out of the total available deferred tax assets of €4.3 million (2023: €8.0 million), 
calculated at the corporate income tax rates of 16% in Romania and 19% (9% for small entities) in Poland. 
Expiry year
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
Total
Total available deferred 
tax assets (€m)
0.3
1.4
0.7
1.0
1.0
0.0
4.3
Therefore, out of the available deferred tax assets, €3.2 million (2023: €6.0 million) deferred tax asset was not 
recognised (Romania and Poland) in the income statement of the Group as the amount could not be utilised from 
the future taxable income as per the criteria under IAS 12.
There are also temporary non-deductible interest expenses and net foreign exchange losses of €223.9 million, 
of which €41.7 million in Romania and €182.2 million in Poland (2023: €215.6 million, of which €41.2 million in 
Romania and €174.4 million in Poland) related to intercompany and bank loans. Each year an amount up to 30% 
of tax EBITDA not less than PLN 3 million would become tax-deductible, for which €4.4 million (€0.3 million in 
Romania and €4.1 million in Poland) deferred tax asset was recorded (2023: €8.8 million, €1.1 million in Romania 
and €7.7 million in Poland).
In Romania such temporary non-deductible interest expenses can be carried forward indefinitely until they are 
tax deductible as per EBITDA threshold. Nevertheless, starting 1 January 2025, the threshold for deductibility 
of interest expense which will be subject to 30% of tax EBITDA is decreased from €1 million to €500,000. On 
the other hand, in Poland, the interest expense which was already paid prior to the financial position date (and 
corresponding net foreign exchange loss on such interest expense) can only be utilised over five consecutive tax 
years from the year of origination and unpaid interest expense (and corresponding net foreign exchange loss on 
such interest expense) is available for utilisation indefinitely. 
As of 31 December 2024, out of the total €4.1 million (2023: €7.7 million) deferred tax asset on interest expense 
and foreign exchange loss recognised in Poland, €1.5 million (2023: €1.5 million) is available for utilisation in five 
years from the origination. 
Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions Used for Assessed Tax Losses and  
Related Deferred Tax Assets
At each statement of financial position date, the Group assesses whether the realisation of future tax benefits 
is sufficiently probable to recognise deferred tax assets. This assessment requires the exercise of judgement 
on the part of management with respect to, among other things, benefits that could be realised from available 
tax strategies and future taxable income, as well as other positive and negative factors. Based on the above 
assessment, the Group recognised deferred tax income related to deferred tax asset for fiscal losses carried 
forward for an amount of €0.9 million (2023: deferred tax expense of €0.6 million) representing derecognition of 
deferred tax assets of €1 million (2023: derecognition of nil) in Romania, due to improved actual tax results and 
transition of some subsidiaries to a taxable profit position, and derecognition of deferred tax assets of €0.1 million 
(2023: derecognition of €0.6 million) in Poland, due to improved actual tax results. 
The recorded amount of total deferred tax assets could be reduced if estimates of projected future taxable 
income or if changes in current tax regulations are enacted that impose restrictions on the timing or extent of the 
Group’s ability to utilise future tax benefits.
11 Taxation continued
11.1 Deferred Tax (asset)/liabilities
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Deferred tax asset
(2,629)
(1,423)
Deferred tax liabilities directly associated  
with the assets held for sale
3.3
643
1,379
Deferred tax liabilities
118,184
139,299
116,198
 139,255
Consolidated statement of 
financial position
Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income
Net Deferred Tax Liability
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Valuation of investment property at fair value
124,032
152,280
(12,934)
(28,790)
Deductible temporary differences
(2,306)
(2,397)
77
(1,150)
Interest expense and foreign exchange loss  
on intra-group loans
(4,421)
(8,803)
4,048
9,940
Discounting of tenant deposits and long-term 
deferred costs
146
118
31
50
Share issue cost recognised in equity
(7)
(7)
–
–
Valuation of financial instruments at fair value
(158)
48
(211)
(24)
Recognised unused tax losses
(1,088)
(2,069)
981
(626)
Derecognised on subsidiary disposal
–
85
–
–
116,198
139,255
(8,008)
(20,600)
The deferred tax assets for deductible temporary differences are related to allowances recorded for trade 
receivables, in amount of €0.8 million (2023: €0.6 million) in Romania and €1.5 million (2023: €1.8 million) in 
Poland. The Group is also recording deferred tax assets for unused tax losses and carried forward Interest 
expense and foreign exchange loss on intra-group loans. The unused assessed tax losses carried forward of 
€8.8 million (2023: €32.3 million) in Romania and €15.1 million (2023: €14.7 million) in Poland are available for 
offset against future taxable profits of the entity which has the tax losses. The tax losses recorded by Romanian 
subsidiaries before 1st January 2025 can be carried forward for seven years from the year of generation. 
However, starting 2025, tax losses can be used up to 70% of the taxable income computed by the entity. Also, 
the tax losses incurred from 1 January 2025 can be carried forward only for five consecutive years and within the 
70% limit mentioned above.
The tax losses in Poland can be carried forward for a period of five consecutive tax years from the year of 
origination. In Poland, in any particular tax year, the taxpayer may not deduct more than 50% of the loss incurred 
in the year for which it was reported. Additionally, starting from 2020, the taxpayer may utilise one-time tax losses 

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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section III: Financial Results continued
 
Key Alternative Performance Measures
The Company distributes on a semi-annual basis a dividend to its shareholders of not less than 90% of the 
Company’s funds from operations, estimated using EPRA Earnings, subject to solvency and other legal 
requirements. EPRA Earnings is a non-IFRS measure.
EPRA Earnings Per Share
The following table reflects the reconciliation between IFRS Earnings as per the statement of comprehensive 
income and EPRA Earnings (non-IFRS measure):
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company (IFRS)
(81,619)
(54,152)
Fair value loss on investment property
3.4
99,839
164,908
Loss/(Profit) on disposal of investment property and related 
tax credit
24,623
(6,268)
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries
29
851
474
Loss on sale of residential properties
1,194
269
Net loan close-out costs
10.2
12,140
–
Gain on Notes buy-back
10.3
(402)
(15,809)
Changes in the value of financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss
(3,206)
1,393
Deferred tax charge in respect of above adjustments
(13,145)
(28,814)
Non-controlling interests’ share of above items
(2)
284
Adjustments in respect of joint ventures for above items
9,434
(975)
EPRA Earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company
56,119
61,310
EPRA Earnings per share
Cents
Restated*
Cents
– Basic
21
25
– Diluted
21
25
* EPRA Earnings per share as of 31 December 2023 have been calculated based on weighted average of the diluted number of 
shares following the IFRS requirements.
12 Earnings Per Share
The following table reflects the data used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share per IFRS and 
EPRA guidelines:
Date
Event
Number of
 shares issued
(‘000)
% of the 
year
Weighted
average
(‘000)
01-Jan-2023
At the beginning of the year
227,486
227,486
Bonus effect of scrip dividend shares (Apr-24)*
2,793
2,793
Bonus effect of scrip dividend shares (Oct-24)*
2,513
2,513
Apr-2023
Share issued for scrip dividend  
(excluding bonus effect)
11,445
11,445
Oct-2023
Share issued for scrip dividend  
(excluding bonus effect)
13,007
13,007
2023
Shares in issue at year-end (basic)
257,242
257,242
Jan–Dec 2023
Effect of dilutive shares
150
91%
137
2023
Shares in issue at year-end (diluted)
244,386
257,379
Jan-2024
At the beginning of the year
257,242
257,242
Apr-2024
Shares issued for scrip dividend 
(excluding bonus effect)
11,169
73%
8,109
Oct-2024
Shares issued for scrip dividend 
(excluding bonus effect)
10,048
20%
2,037
2024
Shares in issue at year-end (basic)
278,460
267,389
Jan–Dec 2024 Effect of dilutive shares
41
31
2024
Shares in issue at year-end (diluted)
278,501
267,420
Subsequent to 31 December 2024, no new shares were issued.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
(Loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company  
for the basic and diluted earnings per share
(81,619)
(54.152)
IFRS Earnings per share
Cents
Restated*
Cents
– Basic
(31)
(22)
– Diluted
(31)
(22)
* The IFRS Earnings per share for the year 2023 have been restated following the IAS 33 “Earnings per Share” requirements 
regarding accounting for scrip dividend issued in 2024, the number of scrip dividend share being calculated based on  
a discount of 20%.

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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities
 
13.2 Financial Assets at Amortised Cost
Cash and cash equivalents, contract assets (note 7.2), trade and other receivables, other receivables, guarantees 
retained by tenants and loan receivables from joint ventures (note 27).
The Group classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if both of the following criteria are met:
•	the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows; and
•	the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest.
Interest income from the financial assets at amortised cost is included in finance income using the effective 
interest rate method and is subject to impairment. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised directly 
in the statement of comprehensive income and presented in other income or expenses.
Note 19.2 provides information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk and the impairment loss recognised 
during the year on the financial assets subject to impairment.
13.2.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into cash and which  
are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Such investment includes cash in hand and cash balances 
at banks and short-term bank deposits with a maturity of three months or less.
13.2.2 Trade and Other Receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from tenants for rent and services performed in the ordinary course of 
business. They are generally due for settlement within 30 days and assessed as working capital in the ordinary 
course of business; therefore, they are all classified as current. Trade receivables are recognised initially at 
the amount of consideration that is unconditional under IFRS 15 unless they contain significant financing 
components, when they are recognised at fair value. The Group holds the trade receivables with the objective 
to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method.
Trade and other receivables, together with the associated provision if any, are written off when there is no realistic 
prospect of future recovery, and all collateral has been realised or has been transferred to the Group. If collection 
is expected in more than one year, they are classified as non-current assets.
13.2.3 Equity Investments Through Other Comprehensive Income (with no recycling of cumulative  
gains and losses upon derecognition) 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) comprise equity investments 
which are not held for trading, and at initial recognition the Group, at its sole irrevocable option under IFRS 9, 
designates the unquoted equity investment as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. 
Under this option, qualifying dividends are recognised in profit or loss. Changes in fair value, net of deferred tax  
if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income.
Subsequently, if the equity investment will be derecognised then the impact of derecognition will remain in other 
comprehensive income and will not be reclassified to profit and loss.
This section focuses on financial instruments, together with the working capital position of the Group 
and financial risk management of the risks that the Group is exposed to at year end. For financial risk 
management please refer to note 19.
13 Financial Instruments
Policy
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or 
equity instrument of another entity. Financial instruments are recognised on the balance sheet when the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual obligations of the instrument. The Group determines the classification of its 
financial assets and financial liabilities at initial recognition.
Under IFRS 9 the Group classifies its financial assets in the two main measurement categories, those to be 
measured subsequently at fair value (either through OCI or through profit or loss) and those to be measured 
at amortised cost. The classification of the financial asset in either of the above categories depends on the 
Group’s business model for managing the financial asset and the contractual terms of the cash flows. The Group 
reclassifies the financial instrument when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes.
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For 
investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made 
an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through 
other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”).
Under IFRS 9 transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset are 
recognised in the carrying amount at the initial date in case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit  
or loss (“FVPL”). Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
A financial asset and a financial liability are offset, and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial 
position if, and only if, the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and intends 
either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
13.1 Financial Assets
Financial assets of the Group mainly include cash and cash equivalents, contract assets, trade and other 
receivables and guarantees retained by tenants, loan receivables from joint ventures, equity investments and 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is 
derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or the Group has transferred 
its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in 
full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; and either: (a) the Group has 
transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset; or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor 
retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset but has transferred control of the asset.
Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the  
Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
13.3.3 Tenant security deposits
The Group records a liability for the discounted tenant security deposit, reflected at the present value of the 
expected refund amount. At the time of receipt, the Group recognizes the security deposit at its discounted 
present value, the difference between the nominal deposit amount and the discounted present value is 
recognized as a finance cost over the life of the deposit. The difference between the nominal deposit and its 
discounted present value is amortized over the term of the deposit. The amortization is typically recognized as 
finance income over the period until the deposit is refunded.
14 Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings
This note describes information on the material contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings. For more information about the Group’s exposure to market risk, currency risk and liquidity risk,  
see note 19.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Current portion of:
Secured loans and accrued interest
115,086
13,086
Unsecured loans, fixed-rate bonds and accrued interest
17,495
15,523
Sub-total
132,581
28,609
Non-current
Secured loans
607,598
650,460
Unsecured loans and fixed rate bonds
570,652
924,311
Sub-total
1,178,250
1,574,771
Total
1,310,831
1,603,380
13 Financial Instruments continued
Policy continued
13.2.3 Equity Investments Through Other Comprehensive Income (with no recycling of cumulative  
gains and losses upon derecognition) continued
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation 
techniques. The fair value under these valuation techniques is classified as Level 3. The Group uses its 
judgement to select a variety of methods (including external transactions with third parties to raise equity or 
convertible debt by the investee, enterprise value using future cash flows, the performance of investee, annual 
budget and future business plans) and make assumptions that are mainly based on market conditions existing  
at the end of each reporting period.
13.2.4 Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value 
with net changes in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
13.3 Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities of the Group mainly comprise interest-bearing loans and borrowings, contract liabilities (note 
7.2), trade and other payables, guarantees retained from contractors, finance lease payables, other derivative 
financial liabilities and tenant security deposits (note 13.3.3).
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. 
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, 
or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a 
derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and any gain or loss in the respective 
carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 
13.3.1 Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction 
costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The effective 
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the 
financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. The calculation takes into account any premium or 
discount on the acquisition and includes transaction costs and fees that are an integral part of the effective 
interest rate.
13.3.2 Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivatives are recognised initially and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are classified 
as assets when their fair value is positive or as liabilities when their fair value is negative. Derivative assets and 
liabilities arising from different transactions are offset only if the transactions are with the same counterparty,  
a legal right of offset exists, and the parties intend to settle the cash flows on a net basis. Fair value movements 
on derivative financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss accounts are recognised in the statement  
of comprehensive income.

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Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
14 Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings continued
14.1 Key Terms and Conditions of Outstanding Debt
2024
2023
Facility
Currency
Nominal interest rate
Maturity date
Face value
€’000
Carrying 
value
€’000
Face value
€’000
Carrying 
value
€’000
Loan 16
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
March 2031
9,763
9,715
11,000
10,999
Loan 37
EUR
Fixed rate Bond
March 2025
– 
– 
460,247
458,649
Loan 381
EUR
Fixed rate & Floating rate EURIBOR 3-month + margin
May 2025
100,110
100,070
100,121
100,083
Loan 41
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
March 2029
83,872
83,466
85,991
85,503
Loan 44/45
EUR
Fixed rate
February 2027
62,295
62,180
62,295
62,122
Loan 46
EUR
Fixed rate
November 2029
65,043
64,625
65,043
64,542
Loan 48
EUR
Fixed rate Bond
July 2026
–
–
405,011
396,120
Loan 49
EUR
Fixed rate
March 2029
–
–
272
272
Loan 50
EUR
Fixed rate
March 2029
–
–
380
380
Loan 51
EUR
EURIBOR 6-month + margin
May 2028
85,142
84,465
85,217
84,413
Loan 53
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
December 2032
–
–
94,860
93,663
Loan 54
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
September 2034
–
–
 3,206 
 3,151 
Loan 55
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
October 2030
145,329
143,984
145,351
143,811
Loan 56
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
December 2030
43,806
43,491
45,033
44,741
Loan 57
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
June 2034
55,267
54,962
55,155
54,931
Loan 58
EUR
EURIBOR 6 month + margin
February 2036
24,127
23,840
–
–
Loan 59
EUR
Fixed rate Bond
March 2029
230,147
227,369
–
–
Loan 60
EUR
Fixed rate Bond
March 2030
280,180
276,245
–
–
Loan 61
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
October 2031
42,281
41,976
–
–
Loan 62
EUR
EURIBOR 3-month + margin
December 2031
95,191
94,443
–
–
Total
1,322,553
1,310,831
1,619,182
1,603,380
1. Loan 38 was drawn down in two tranches – 95% of the facility carries a fixed interest rate and 5% carries a floating interest rate.

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 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
Financial Covenants
Financial covenants on secured loans are calculated based on the individual financial statements of the 
respective subsidiaries, as of each calculation date specified in the loan agreement, on an annual, bi-annual or 
quartelty basis, and subject to the following ratios:
•	gross loan-to-value ratio (“LTV”) with maximum values ranging from 45%–83% (2023: 45%–83%). LTV is 
calculated as the loan value divided by the market value of the relevant property;
•	the debt service cover ratio (“DSCR”) minimum values of 120% (2023: 120%). DSCR is calculated, depending 
on the respective credit facility, on the preceding 12-month historical ratio or projected future 12-month 
period ratio;
•	minimum interest cover ratio (“ICR”) projected with minimum values from 140% (2023: 140%), which was 
applicable to two properties as at 31 December 2024 (31 December 2023: two). Historic ICR is calculated as 
Actual Net Rental Income as a percentage of the Actual Interest Costs for the 12 preceding months period 
from the calculation date. Projected ICR is calculated as Projected Net Rental Income as a percentage of the 
Projected Interest Costs for the 12-month period commencing immediately after the date of the calculation; and
•	debt yield ratio (“DYR”) with minimum values of 5%. DYR is calculated as the 12-month projected Net Operating 
Income divided by the loan outstanding value at a relevant calculation date.
Secured bank loans are secured by investment properties which were recognised in the statement of financial 
position at the fair value of €1,554 million at 31 December 2024 (2023: €1,427 million) and also carry pledges 
on rent and other receivable balances of €13.9 million (2023: €8.5 million), VAT receivable balances of €2 million 
(2023: €0.4 million) and a moveable charge on the respective bank accounts (refer to note 19).
The Group is in compliance with all financial covenants and there were no payment defaults during the year  
2024 (2023: no). As of 31 December 2024, the Group had undrawn borrowing facilities of €115 million (2023:  
€272 million), out of this €50 million RCF available until December 2025.
Loan From Non-Controlling Interest Holders to a Subsidiary
Following the disposal of subsidiaries with non-controlling interest (note 29), the Company derecognised loans 
received from minority shareholders for an amount of €0.3 million and €0.4 million respectively (loan 49 and  
loan 50).
14 Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings continued
14.1 Key Terms and Conditions of Outstanding Debt continued
Unsecured Corporate Bonds
In April 2024, the Company successfully completed a bond exchange exercise thus €142.9 million nominal value 
of 18/25 Notes (loan 37) was repaid and €66.6 million nominal value of 20/26 Notes (loan 48) was repaid. The 
remaining nominal values of €307.1 million and €333.4 million were exchanged into two new 6.25% Senior Notes 
due in March 2029 and in March 2030. As part of the extingushment of the previous bonds the Group recorded 
in the profit and loss account, debt close out costs of €12.1 million, being unamortised part of capitalised costs, 
this includes €3.0 million costs on the exchange exercise that did not meet the capitalisation criteria, being 
allocated to the repayment of the 18/25 and 20/26 Notes. 
In accordance with the terms and conditions of the bonds, following the disposal of the logistics properties in 
May 2024 (see note 3.5), in June 2024 the Company used part of the net proceeds received from the sale to 
redeem at par €45 million of the Notes due 2029 (loan 59) and €20 million of the Notes due 2030 (loan 60).
In July 2024 the Company launched a tender offer addressed to the holders of its Notes under which they were 
invited to tender their Notes for purchase by the Company for cash. Thus, the Company purchased €38.2 million 
of the Notes due 2029 and €45 million of the Notes due 2030 by paying a total price of €80.3 million plus the 
accrued interest under the purchased Notes.
Financial Covenants for Unsecured Corporate Bonds
Financial covenants on unsecured fixed-rate bonds are calculated on a semi-annual basis at 30 June and 
31 December each year and include the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, with a minimum value of 200%, the 
Consolidated Leverage Ratio, with a maximum value of 60%, and the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio, 
with a maximum value of 30%.
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”)
As of 31 December 2024, we hold €50 million for utilisation available until December 2025. Previously, the RCF 
€215 million available until March 2024 was voluntarily cancelled in February 2024.
Unsecured International Finance Corporation (“IFC”) Loan
At the end of May 2022, the Group entered into a six-year term unsecured loan agreement for €85 million with 
IFC (loan 51). The IFC loan terms have been aligned with the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility terms including 
financial covenants.
Secured Facilities
Following the disposal of subsidiaries (note 29), the Company derecognized the secured facilities related to the 
respective properties (loan 53 and loan 54).
New Facilities
•	In February 2024 the Group entered a €25 million twelve-year term secured debt facility which was signed with 
Libra Bank. The facility was drawn in full on 21 February 2024.
•	During the first half of 2024, the Group entered into two new seven-year term loans for €42 million in May and 
€95 million in June with Banca Comerciala Romana and Erste Group Bank AG secured with office buildings of 
the Group. The loans were drawn in full on 18 November and 18 December 2024.
•	In November 2024, the Group entered into two new ten-year term loans for €30 million and €35 million with 
Banca Transilvania secured with office buildings of the Group, available to use for a period of nine months.

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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
16 Equity Investments	
31-Dec-24
€’000
31-Dec-23
€’000
Name of investees
Mindspace Ltd
4,254
4,254
Early Game Venture Fund I Coöperatief U.A.
1,782
1,668
Gapminder Fund Coöperatief U.A.
1,974
1,922
Equity investments (unquoted)
8,010
7,844
Judgements
The Group considers investment in the above entities as strategic and their classification as a financial asset at 
fair value through other comprehensive income is more relevant instead of a financial asset at fair value through 
the income statement. The classification criteria were assessed separately for each investment at the initial 
recognition.
Estimates Used in the Valuation Technique and Key Inputs
In determining fair value, the Group relied on the financial data of investees’ portfolios and estimates by the 
management of the investee portfolio companies as to the effect of future developments. Although the Group 
uses its best judgement, there are inherent limitations in any estimation techniques. Any change in the discount 
rate, WACC, and/or EBITDA multiple used in valuation may have a significant impact on the estimated value at 
31 December 2024. The fair value estimates attempt to present the amount the Group could realise in a current 
transaction; the final realisation may be different as future events will also affect the current estimates of fair value.
Investment in Mindspace Ltd
In 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with Mindspace Ltd, receiving a 4.99% stake in Mindspace Ltd 
(which was subsequently decreased to 3.69% following an equity raise in 2021) in return for investing €8.6 million 
in the company’s Preferred A-2 class shares. As of 31 December 2024, the Group holds 3.77% of total equity. 
Mindspace Ltd commenced its operations in 2013 with subsidiaries in Cyprus, Poland, Germany, the UK, the 
USA, the Netherlands and Romania. The company leases office spaces for long-term periods, renovates them 
and turns them into modern shared offices/coworking spaces while providing its customers with office spaces 
and additional services. The company is also a tenant of the Group, in Poland and Romania.
15 Trade and Other Payables	
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Current
Payable for property service charges
10,983
13,108
Payable to suppliers for properties under development
11,354
10,777
Advances received for sale of investment property/ property held for sale
-
1,200
Deferred income for rent
7,630
7,579
Salaries and related payables
200
1,361
Accruals for administrative expenses
2,254
1,692
Accruals for other costs
467
166
Other taxes payable
4,726
152
Other short-term payables
434
16
38,048
36,051
Non-current
Consideration payable for asset acquisition
399
78

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 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
17 Trade and Other Receivables
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Current
Rent and service charges receivable
16,643
15,909
VAT and other taxes receivable
6,784
169
Consideration receivable for subsidiary disposal
3.5
24,790
3,084
Consideration receivable for ROFO
–
3,322
Guarantees paid to suppliers
1,579
–
Advances to suppliers for services
1,261
472
Sundry debtors
294
166
51,351
23,122
Rent and Service Charges Receivable
Rent and service charges receivable are shown, in the above table, net of allowance for expected credit losses 
of €6.5 million (2023: €6 million). Rent and service charges receivable are non-interest-bearing and are typically 
due within 30–90 days (see more information on credit risk and currency profile in note 19.2). For the terms and 
conditions for related party receivables, see note 30.
Consideration Receivable for Subsidiary Disposal
The consideration receivable for the Warta disposal in 2023 of €20 million will be received in October 2025. 
The receivable carries interest of 13% p.a.. Total consideration, including accrued interest receivable as of 31 
December 2024 was €24.8 million (2023: €21.2 million). As of 31 December 2023, the amount was presented as 
other receivable, non-current.
16 Equity Investments continued
Fair Value Measurement
The fair value of the Group’s participation in Mindspace Ltd was calculated, internally by the management  
(2023: internally by the management), based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, using  
a discounted cash flows model. The valuation methodology requires the making of certain assumptions about 
the  
key inputs used, including forecasted discounted cash flows (which were based on the investee’s forecast 
earnings as per business plan, the discount rate of 7.5% and EBITDA multiple of 13.4 (based on the three-year 
EBITDA multiple of a comparable quoted global company operating in a similar industry). Based on the above 
analysis as at 31 December 2024, the fair value amount was marginally higher than the carrying value therefore 
nil fair value gain or loss was recorded in the other comprehensive income (2023: nil).
Furthermore, as at 31 December 2024, a 10% change in EBITDA multiple or 50 bps change in the discount rate 
would have an insignificant impact on the carrying value. Since, the capital gains or losses on the underlying 
investments are subject to 0% capital gains taxes in Cyprus therefore no deferred tax asset was recorded in 
other comprehensive income related to fair value loss.
As at 31 December 2024, a 1% increase or (decrease) in fair value of equity share in the investee would have 
increased/(decreased) the fair value loss/(gains) on the investment by €0.13 million (2023: €0.08 million).
Investment in Venture Funds
Early Game Venture Fund I Coöperatief U.A. (”Early Game”)
Early Game is a venture fund that invests in tech start-ups in Romania through the Competitiveness Operational 
Program and is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund. Globalworth Tech Limited, a fully 
owned subsidiary of the Group, is committed to investing in total €2.0 million in this fund.
Globalworth Tech Limited invested €1.7 million in Early Game in the prior years. During 2024, the subsidiary 
participated in further equity calls and invested another €0.1 million (2023: €0.2 million).
Gapminder Fund Coöperatief U.A. (“Gapminder“)
In the prior years, Globalworth Tech Limited invested €1.9 million in Gapminder and participated in further equity 
calls of €0.05 million during 2024 (2023: €0.1 million). Gapminder is a venture fund that invests in tech start-ups 
in Romania through the Entrepreneurship Accelerator and Seed Fund Financial Instrument in Romania and is 
co-funded by the European Investment Fund. The Group is committed to investing in total €2.4 million out of the 
fund’s total planned investment value of €50 million.
At 31 December 2024, the Group assessed the fair value of its investments based on the latest available 
management accounts of both funds and the underlying enterprise value of each tech start-up and seed 
investments by Early Game and Gapminder. The enterprise value of underlying investments is based on last 
capital raises initiated by such seed investment and pre-seed investment which is participated in by third parties.
Based on this analysis, no fair value gain was recognised in other comprehensive income as the change in the 
value of both investments was insignificant to the cost of the initial investment (2023: insignificant).

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Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies
The Group is exposed to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
•	Market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk);
•	Credit risk; and
•	Liquidity risk.
Refer to the Principal Risks & Uncertainties section, pages 65 to 71, for further details on the Group’s Risk 
Management Framework, covering Business Environment Risks, Property Portfolio Risks, Financial, Financing & 
Liquidity Risks and Regulatory Risks.
Financial, Financing & Liquidity Risks sub-section from the Group’s risk management framework primarily 
addresses the lack of available financing and refinancing risks of outstanding debt, risk of breach of loan 
covenants for outstanding debt at 31 December 2024 and changes in interest rate risk impacting our future cash 
flows and liquidity position.
19.1 Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in market prices.
The Group’s market risks arise from open positions in: (a) foreign currencies; (b) interest-bearing assets and 
liabilities, (c) investments in equity instruments – refer to note 16, and (d) fair value of investment property –  
refer to note 4, to the extent that these are exposed to general and specific market movements.
19.1 a) Foreign Currency Risk
The Group has entities registered in several EU countries, with the majority of operating transactions arising from 
its activities in Romania and Poland.
Therefore, the Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk, primarily with respect to the Romanian Lei (“RON”) 
and Polish Zloty (“PLN”). Foreign exchange risk arises in respect of those recognised monetary financial assets 
and liabilities that are not in the functional currency of the Group.
18 Cash and Cash Equivalents
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Cash at bank and in hand
96,907
171,596
Short-term deposits
236,653
224,663
Cash and cash equivalents as per statement of financial position
333,560
396,259
Cash at bank and in hand includes restricted cash balances of €8.9 million (2023: €5.7 million) and short-term 
deposits include restricted deposits of €12 million (2023: €14.9 million). The restricted cash balance can be used 
to repay the outstanding debts and repayment of deposits to tenants.
Details of cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies are disclosed in note 19.1.
Short-term deposits are made for varying periods depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group 
and earn interest at rates on Euro deposits ranging from minus 0.2% to positive 4.5% (2023: minus 0.6% to 
positive 3.9%) per annum, for PLN deposits from nil to 3.9% (2023: 1.83% to 4.70%) per annum and for RON 
deposits from 3.9% to 5.6% (2023: 5.3% to 5.8%) per annum. For RON deposits the highest interest rate was 
earned on overnight deposits.

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Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.1 Market Risk continued
19.1 a) Foreign Currency Risk continued
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows (based on nominal amounts):
2024
2023
Denominated in
Denominated in
Amounts in €’000 equivalent value
RON
PLN
GBP
USD
RON
PLN
GBP
USD
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
23,974
22,186
71
12
14,869
18,413
56
11
Trade and other receivables
11,085
14,010
–
–
8,680
9,641
–
–
Contract assets
4,111
2,473
–
–
4,866
3,004
–
–
Income tax receivable
–
116
–
–
1
1,085
–
–
Total
39,170
38,785
71
12
28,416
32,143
56
11
LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
15,519
10,040
–
–
13,868
17,731
–
–
Lease liability
–
28,858
–
–
–
26,757
–
–
Income tax payable
551
263
–
–
681
126
–
–
Guarantees from subcontractors
530
3,357
–
–
825
4,986
–
–
Deposits from tenants
4,511
7,129
–
–
4,100
6,857
–
–
Total
21,111
49,647
–
–
19,474
56,458
–
–
Net exposure
18,059
(10,862)
71
12
8,942
(24,315)
56
11

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 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
Based on the Group’s debt balances at 31 December 2024, an increase or decrease of 100 basis points in 
EURIBOR will result in an increase or decrease (net of tax) of interest expense by €1.8 million per annum (2023: 
€2.9 million per annum), with a corresponding impact on equity for the same amount, respectively. This analysis 
assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.
19.2 Credit Risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the Group. The Group’s policy is to trade with recognised and creditworthy third parties. The Group’s 
exposure is continuously monitored and spread amongst approved counterparties. The Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk, by class of financial asset, is equal to their carrying values at the statement of financial 
position date. 
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Non-current assets
Loan receivable from joint venture
27
 3,744 
45,732
Equity investments
16
 8,010 
7,844
Other receivables
3.4
 – 
21,182
Non-current financial assets
19.2
3,067 
–
Current assets
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
 – 
3,322
Consideration receivable for subsidiary disposal
3.4
24,790
3,084 
Trade receivables – net of provision
17
 16,643
15,909
VAT and other taxes receivable
17
6,784
169
Guarantees paid to suppliers
17
1,579
–
Other receivables
17
294
166
Contract assets
5,702
6,985
Guarantees retained by tenants
 97 
99
Income tax receivable
 118 
1,084
Current financial assets
–
197
Cash and cash equivalents
18
 333,560
396,259
404,388
502,032
Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
The Group places funds in financial instruments issued by reputable real estate companies with high credit 
worthiness.
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.1 Market Risk continued
Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis
As of the statement of financial position date, the Group is mainly exposed to foreign exchange risk in respect  
of the exchange rate fluctuations of the RON and PLN. The following table details the Group’s sensitivity (impact 
on income statement before tax and equity) to a 5% devaluation in RON, PLN and GBP exchange rates against 
the Euro, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
The 5% sensitivity rate represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign 
exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items 
and adjusts their translation at the reporting date for a 5% appreciation in the Euro against other currencies.
2024
2023
All amounts in €’000
Profit or (loss)
Equity
Profit or (loss)
Equity
RON
(903)
(903)
(447)
(447)
PLN
543
543
1,216
1,216
USD
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
GBP
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
A 5% devaluation of the Euro against the above currencies would have had an equal but opposite impact on the 
above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
19.1 b) Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate price risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market 
interest rates relative to the interest rate that applies to the financial instrument. Interest rate cash flows risk is the 
risk that the interest cost will fluctuate over time.
The Group’s interest rate risk principally arises from interest-bearing loans and borrowings. As at 31 December 
2024, out of the total outstanding balance of interest-bearing loans and borrowings, 66.3% (2023: 76.1%) carry 
fixed-rate interest, as a consequence, the Group is exposed to fair value interest rate risk, which has been 
disclosed under IFRS. As of 31 December 2024, the fair value of such fixed-rate debt was higher by €9.4 million 
(2023: lower by €98.7 million due to due to lower 18/25 and 20/26 Notes prices caused by market conditions) 
than the carrying value as disclosed below in the fair value hierarchy table.
The Group monitors on a regular basis the cost of its debt financing and has a preference towards fixed rate 
long-term financing either through fixed rate secured or unsecured loans or variable rate loans where the risk  
for interest rate increase is mitigated through fixed-variable swaps or caps from case-by-case basis.
Furthermore, as at 31 December 2024, out of the total outstanding interest-bearing loans and borrowing 
balance, 33.4% (2023: 23.9%) carry a variable interest rate, which ranges from EURIBOR three-month to 
EURIBOR six-month rates; see note 14 for details on each individual loan. These loans expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk and, in order to minimise this risk, the Group hedged 60.3% (31 December 2023: 23.7%) of 
such variable interest rate exposure with fixed-variable interest rate swap instruments.

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 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
Days past due
2023 (€’000)
Current
<90 days
<120 days
<365 days
>365 days
Total
Trade and other receivables – 
gross
9,642
5,725
374
2,102
4,092
21,935
Less: Specific allowance
50
378
91
1,054
4,092
5,665
Less: Expected credit loss
4
198
7
152
–
361
Carrying amount
9,588
5,148
276
896
–
15,909
Expected credit loss rate
0.0%
3.8%
2.5%
17.0%
–
The Group considers that a default on a trade receivable occurs when the counterparty fails to make contractual 
payments within 90 days of when they fall due. The customer balances which were overdue but for which no 
specific loss allowance was recorded are due to the fact that the related customers committed and started to 
pay the outstanding balances subsequent to the year-end. Further deposits payable to tenants may be withheld 
by the Group in part or in whole if receivables due from the tenant are not settled or in case of other breaches of 
contractual terms.
VAT and Other Taxes Receivable
This balance relates to corporate income tax paid in advance, VAT and other taxes receivable from the tax 
authorities in Romania and Poland. The balances are not considered to be subject to significant credit risk  
as all the amounts receivable from Government authorities are secured under sovereign warranty.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is very small, since the cash and cash equivalents are held at 
reputable banks in different countries. The most significant part of the cash and cash equivalents balances is 
kept at the company level with international banks having credit rating profiles (assigned by S&P, Moody’s or 
Fitch) in the upper-medium grade range (i.e. A+ to A− for long-term and P-1 to P-2 and F1+ to F2 for short-term) 
for 86% (2023: 68%) of the cash and cash equivalents balance of the Group, in lower-medium investment grade 
range (BBBs) for 13% (2023: 32%) of the cash and cash equivalents balance of the Group and insignificant 
amounts (2023: same) in non-investment grade. Surplus funds from operating activities are deposited only for 
short-term periods, which are highly liquid with reputable institutions.
Loan Receivable from Joint Ventures
The outstanding loan balance is neither past due nor impaired. Loans receivable from joint ventures are 
considered to be low credit risk where they have a low risk of default and the issuer has a strong capacity  
to meet its contractual cash flow obligations.
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.2 Credit Risk continued
Contract Assets and Trade Receivables
A trade receivable is recognised if an amount of consideration that is unconditional is due from the customer 
(only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due).
There is no significant concentration of credit risk with respect to contract assets and trade receivables, as the 
Group has a large number of tenants, most of which are part of multinational groups, internationally dispersed, 
as disclosed in the Operational Review of the Annual Report. For related parties, including joint ventures, it is 
assessed that there is no significant risk of non-recovery.
Estimates and Assumptions Used for Impairment of Trade Receivables and Contract Assets
The Group’s trade receivables do not contain any financing component and mainly represent lease receivables. 
Therefore, the Group applied the simplified approach under IFRS 9 and measured the loss allowance based on 
a provision matrix that is based on the historical collection and default experience adjusted for forward-looking 
factors (such as macroeconomic forecasts of unemployment, economic sentiment indicator, real GDP growth, 
inflation rate) in order to estimate the provision on initial recognition and throughout the life of the receivables at 
an amount equal to lifetime ECL (Expected Credit Losses). The assessment is performed on a six-month basis 
and any change in original allowance will be recorded as gain or loss in the income statement.
The movements in the provision for impairment of receivables during the respective periods were as follows:
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Opening balance
 6,026 
4,112
Specific allowance for expected credit losses
 1,052 
2,741
Reversal of provision for doubtful debts
(128)
(489)
Foreign currency translation income
(474)
(338)
Provisions income
(8)
–
Closing balance
6,468
6,026
The analysis by the credit quality of financial assets, cumulated for rent, service charge and property 
management, is as follows:
Days past due
2024 (€’000)
Current
<90 days <120 days <365 days >365 days
Total
Trade and other receivables – gross
 10,113 
 4,666 
943 
 2,533 
 4,856 
 23,111
Less: Specific allowance
 – 
 31 
 106 
 1,114 
 4,856 
 6,107 
Less: Expected credit loss
 4 
 198 
 7 
 152 
 – 
 361 
Carrying amount
 10,109
 4,437 
830 
 1,267 
 –
 16,643 
Expected credit loss rate
0.0%
4.5%
0.8%
12.0%
 –

124
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.2 Credit Risk continued
Financial Instruments for Which Fair Values are Disclosed
Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair values of the Group’s financial instruments, other than those with carrying amounts that are reasonable approximations of their fair values (such as: financial 
assets, guarantees retained by tenants, deposits from tenants, guarantees retained from contractors, financial liabilities, trade receivables and trade payables).
Year
Carrying 
amount
€’000
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1
€’000
Level 2
€’000
Level 3
€’000
Total
€’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (note 14)
2024
1,310,831
495,636
–
824,570
1,320,206
2023
1,603,380
740,761
–
763,869
1,504,630
Lease liabilities (note 3.2)
2024
26,360
–
–
26,360
26,360
2023
22,438
–
–
22,438
22,438
The fair value of financial liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. When determining the fair values of 
interest-bearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities the Group used the DCF method with inputs such as discount rate that reflects the issuer’s borrowing rate as at the statement of financial position date. Specifically, for the 
Eurobonds, their fair value is calculated on the basis of their quoted market price. The Group non-performance risk at the statement of financial position date was assessed to be insignificant.

125
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.3 Liquidity Risk
The Group’s policy on liquidity is to maintain sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations as they fall due. Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with management. The Group manages liquidity risk by 
maintaining adequate cash reserves and planning and close monitoring of cash flows. The Group expects to meet its financial liabilities through the various available liquidity sources, including a secure rental income profile, further 
equity raises and in the medium term, debt refinancing. The current market conditions expose the Group to refinancing risk for its outstanding debt, however this is mitigated through constant monitoring liquidity and maturities of 
debts financing, frequent communication with current and potential equity and debt investors, as well as continuous discussions with leading global, European, and local institutions in connection with its financing requirements. 
The below table presents the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay and includes both interest and principal cash flows. As the amount of contractual 
undiscounted cash flows related to bank borrowings is based on a variable rather than fixed interest rates, the amount disclosed is determined by reference to the conditions existing at the year-end, that is, the actual spot interest 
rates effective at the end of the year are used for determining the related undiscounted cash flows. 
Contractual payment term
Difference 
from 
carrying 
amount
Carrying 
amount
All amounts in €’000 
31 December 2024
<3 months
3 months–
1 year
1–5 years
>5 years
Total
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
 25,656 
 140,205 
 1,246,773 
 206,611 
 1,619,245 
 (308,414)
 1,310,831 
Lease liability*
 – 
2,108 
9,615 
107,592 
 119,315 
 (90,457)
 28,858 
Trade payables and guarantees retained from contracts (excluding advances from customers)
 29,812
8,855 
 2,944 
448 
42,059 
(3,491) 
 38,568 
Other non-current financial liabilities
 – 
 – 
 – 
1,882
1,882
 – 
1,882
Deposits from tenants
 19,011 
525 
3,353 
998 
23,887 
(834) 
 23,053 
Total
 74,479 
 151,693 
 1,262,685 
 317,531 
 1,806,388 
 (403,196)
 1,403,192 
Contractual payment term
Difference 
from 
carrying 
amount
Carrying 
amount
All amounts in €’000 
31 December 2023
<3 months
3 months–
1 year
1–5 years
>5 years
Total
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
20,968
48,373
1,297,168
494,362
1,860,871
(257,491)
1,603,380
Lease liability*
–
1,771
8,775
100,590
111,136
(84,379)
26,757
Trade payables and guarantees retained from contracts (excluding advances from customers)
24,429
8,374
2,994
70
35,866
1,164
37,030
Other payables
16
–
–
–
16
–
16
Deposits from tenants
17,702
399
2,789
1,573
22,463
(671)
21,792
Total
63,115
58,917
1,311,726
596,595
2,030,352
(341,377)
1,688,975
*Include lease liabilities directly associated with the assets held for sale of €2.4 million at 31 December 2024 (2023: €2.4 million).

126
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
19 Financial Risk Management – Objective and Policies continued
19.3 Liquidity Risk
Other Financial Liabilities
Other financial liabilities represent the mark-to-market value of swap instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss, for covering the increased EURIBOR obtained from the counterparty financial institution and were 
valued at €1.9 million at 31 December 2024 (2023: €1.3 million). The fair value of derivative was measured in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement“. Under the terms of the swap agreement, 
the Group swapped the floating rate of 3 month EURIBOR at a notional amount of €83.1 million with a fixed rate of interest of 2.71% p.a. on the said notional amount with maturity date of April 2029. The movement in fair value 
recognised in the income statement for the year was a loss of €2.0 million (2023: €0.03 million).
Reconciliation of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities in Cash Flows
Non-cash changes movement
Description
2023
€’000
Net 
cash flows
€’000
Amortisation 
in mark-to-
market value
€’000
Foreign 
exchange
€’000
Finance
income
€’000
Debt cost
amortisation
€’000
Derecognised
on sale of
subsidiary
€’000
Interest 
expense
€’000
2024
€’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (note 14)
1,603,380
(275,767)
–
–
(402)
17,396
(95,451)
61,675
1,310,831
Other financial liabilities
1,311
–
571
–
–
–
–
–
1,882
Non-cash changes movement
Description
2022
€’000
Net 
cash flows
€’000
Amortisation 
in mark-to-
market value
€’000
Foreign 
exchange
€’000
Finance 
income
€’000
Debt cost
amortisation
€’000
Interest 
expense
€’000
2023
€’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (note 14)
1,455,231
109,150
–
–
(16,285)
7,742
47,542
1,603,380
Other current financial liabilities
67
–
1,244
–
–
–
–
1,311

127
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section IV: Financial Assets and Liabilities continued
 
20 Capital Management
The Company has no legal capital regulatory requirement. The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong equity 
capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain the continuous 
development of its business. The Board considers from time to time whether it may be appropriate to raise new 
capital by a further issue of shares. The Group monitors capital primarily using an LTV ratio and manages its 
gearing strategy to a long-term target LTV of less than 40%.
The LTV is calculated as the amount of outstanding debt (the Group’s debt balance plus 50% of joint ventures’ 
debt balance), less cash and cash equivalents (the Group’s cash balance plus 50% of joint ventures’ cash 
balance), divided by the open market value of its investment property portfolio (the Group’s investment property 
− freehold portfolio plus 50% of joint ventures’ investment property – freehold value) as certified by external 
valuers. The future share capital raise or debt issuance are influenced, in addition to other factors, by the 
prevailing LTV ratio.
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (face value)
14
1,322,590
1,619,182
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents
18
333,560
396,259
Group interest-bearing loans and borrowings (net of cash)
989,030
1,222,923
Add:
50% share of joint ventures’ interest-bearing loans and borrowings
 – 
17,513
50% share of joint ventures’ cash and cash equivalents
 (11)
(2,506)
Combined interest-bearing loans and borrowings (net of cash)
989,019
1,237,931
Group open market value as of financial position date 
 2,591,800 
2,865,688
Add:
50% share of joint ventures’ open market value as of  
financial position date
27
3,950
64,524
Open market value as of financial position date
2,595,750
2,930,212
Loan-to-value ratio (“LTV”)
38.1%
42.2%
Since the carrying value of the lease liability closely matches the fair value of the investment property – leasehold 
at 31 December 2024 under the applicable accounting policy as per IFRS 16, both asset and liability, related to 
the right of perpetual usufruct of the lands, are excluded from the above calculation.

128
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section V: Share Capital and Reserves
 
On 12 March 2024, the Company offered a scrip dividend alternative to the interim dividend so that qualifying 
shareholders can elect to receive new ordinary shares at a reference price of €1.96 per scrip dividend share 
instead of cash dividend of €0.11 per share. Approximately 98.6% of the qualifying shareholders (excluding 
shares held in treasury) elected to receive scrip dividend shares in respect of their entitlement to the interim 
dividend resulting in the issuance of 13,961,334 new shares on 11 April 2024 to qualifying shareholders.
On 30 August 2024, the Company offered a scrip dividend alternative to the interim dividend so that qualifying 
shareholders can elect to receive new ordinary shares at a reference price of €2.08 per scrip dividend share 
instead of cash dividend of €0.10 per share. Approximately 98.2% of the qualifying shareholders (excluding 
shares held in treasury) elected to receive scrip dividend shares in respect of their entitlement to the interim 
dividend resulting in the issuance of 12,560,183 new shares on 2 October 2024 to qualifying shareholders.
22 Dividends
Policy
The Company recognises a liability to pay a dividend when the distribution is authorised, and the distribution is 
no longer at the discretion of the Company. As per the Articles of Incorporation of the Company and Guernsey 
Company Law, a distribution is authorised when it is approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. 
A corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity. There are no income tax consequences attached to the 
payment of dividends in either 2024 or 2023 by the Group to its shareholders.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Declared and paid during the year
Interim dividend: €0.21 per share (2023: €0.29 per share)
54,351
66,272
On 12 March 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the distribution of an interim dividend  
in respect of the six-month financial period ended 31 December 2023 of €0.11 per ordinary share.
On 30 August 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the distribution of an interim dividend  
in respect of the six-month financial period ended 30 June 2024 of €0.10 per ordinary share.
The disclosures in this section focus on dividend distributions, the share schemes in operation and 
the associated share-based payment charge to profit or loss. Other mandatory disclosures, such as 
details of capital management, are also disclosed in this section.
21 Issued Share Capital
Policy
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. The costs of issuing or acquiring equity are recognised in equity (net of 
any related income tax benefit), as a reduction of equity on the condition that these are incremental costs directly 
attributable to the equity transaction that otherwise would have been avoided. The costs of an equity transaction 
that is abandoned are recognised as an expense. Those costs might include registration and other regulatory 
fees, amounts paid to legal, accounting and other professional advisers, printing costs and stamp duties.
The Company can offer to shareholders to elect to receive dividends from the Company in the form of scrip 
dividend shares rather than cash and the Directors believe that this is likely to benefit both the Company and 
shareholders. If shareholders qualify and elect to receive scrip dividend shares, the Company will benefit from 
the ability to retain the cash which would otherwise have been paid out as dividends. Those shareholders can 
also increase their holding of shares without incurring dealing costs. 
2024
2023
€’000
Number
(’000)
€’000
Number
(’000)
Opening balance
1,769,456
252,990
1,704,476
222,427
Shares issued for scrip dividend
 53,489 
 26,521 
65,134
30,563
Transaction costs on the issuance 
of shares
 (11)
 – 
(154)
–
Balance at 31 December
 1,822,934 
 279,511 
1,769,456
252,990
Ordinary shares carry no right to fixed income but are entitled to dividends as declared from time to time. Each 
ordinary share is entitled to one vote at meetings of the Company. There is no limit on the authorised share 
capital of the Company. The Company can issue no par value and par value shares as the Directors see fit.
Under Guernsey company law there is no distinction between distributable and non-distributable reserves, 
requiring instead that a company passes a solvency test in order to be able to make distributions to 
shareholders. Similarly, the share premium for the issuance of shares above their par value per share was 
recognised directly under share capital and no separate share premium reserve account was recognised.
At an extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 8 March 2023, a resolution was passed to grant 
the Board of Directors the authority to offer a scrip dividend alternative to shareholders, so that qualifying 
shareholders can elect to receive new ordinary shares in the Company (the “scrip dividend shares”) instead of 
cash in respect of all or part of their entitlement to the interim dividend. The reference price used for the scrip 
shares issued during 2024 was determined on the basis of a discount of 20% to the average of the middle 
market quotations on the five consecutive dealing days from and including the ex-dividend date. 

129
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section V: Share Capital and Reserves continued
 
24 Share-Based Payment Reserve
Policy
Equity-settled transactions where vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition are treated 
as vesting irrespective of whether the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all service 
conditions are satisfied. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised in the income statement, together 
with a corresponding increase in other reserves in equity (share-based payment reserve), over the period in 
which the service conditions are fulfilled.
Share-based payments expense
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Subsidiaries’ employees share-based payment expense
352
502
25 Treasury Shares
2024
2023
Amount
€’000
Number
(’000)
Amount
€’000
Number
(’000)
Opening balance
(4,797)
(1,053)
(4,859)
(1,053)
Dividend on treasury shares  
held by a subsidiary
45
–
62
– 
Closing balance
(4,752)
(1,053)
 (4,797)
(1,053)
The Company has 838,118 shares in treasury, and further 214,822 shares are held by one of the subsidiaries.
23 Financial Position Key Performance Measures
The net asset value (“NAV”), EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (“EPRA NRV”) and the numbers of shares used for 
the calculation of each key performance measure on the financial position of the Group and the reconciliation 
between IFRS and EPRA measures are shown below.
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Net assets attributable to equity holders of the Company
1,518,952
1,601,124
Number of ordinary shares used for the calculation of:
Number 
(’000)
Number 
(’000)
– NAV per share
12
 278,460 
251,937 
– Diluted NAV and EPRA NRV per share
12
 278,501
252,087 
€
€
NAV per share
 5.45
6.36 
Diluted NAV per share
 5.45 
6.35 
EPRA Net Reinstatement Value (“EPRA NRV”) Per Share*
Note
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Net assets attributable to equity holders of the Company
1,518,952
1,601,124 
Exclude:
Deferred tax liability on investment property
11.1
 124,032 
152,280 
Fair value of financial instruments
13
 (1,185)
1,114 
Goodwill as a result of deferred tax
26
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
Adjustment in respect of the joint venture and non-controlling 
interest for the above items
2,617
1,455 
EPRA NRV attributable to equity holders of the Company
1,639,029
1,750,586 
€
€
EPRA NRV per share
5.89
6.94
*	
Not an IFRS requirement

130
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VI: Investment in Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Related Disclosure
 
At 31 December 2024, the goodwill related to asset/property management activity with a carrying value  
of €6.7 million (2023: €6.7 million) was tested for impairment. No impairment charge arose as a result of this 
assessment at year-end.
Per sensitivity analysis for goodwill on CGU, an increase of 2.0% in the discount rate and a decline of 1.00% 
in the growth rate, the impairment test result would still conclude on no impairment on 31 December 2024, 
however headroom, between carrying value of goodwill and recoverable value, decreased significantly as 
compared to the prior year when a similar sensitivity test was performed.
At 31 December 2024 and 2023, the value-in-use of the property management activity was determined based 
on the following main assumptions:
•	forecasts for four years;
•	discount rate of 7% p.a. as of 31 December 2024 (2023: 9.8% p.a.); and
•	extrapolation to perpetuity from year 4 onwards, considering a growth rate of 2.5% p.a. (2023: 2.5%).
The goodwill with a carrying value of €5.4 million (2023: €5.4 million) related to deferred tax liabilities recognised 
on acquisition was not tested for impairment as there were no changes in the tax circumstances of the relevant 
entities or other events that would indicate an impairment thereof.
27 Investment in Joint Ventures
Policy
The Group’s investments in its joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method in the consolidated 
financial statements. Under the equity method, the investment in a joint venture is initially recognised at cost.  
The carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to recognise the change in the Group’s share of net assets 
of the joint venture since the acquisition date. Goodwill relating to the joint venture is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment and is not tested for impairment separately.
After the application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an 
impairment loss on its investment in its joint venture. The Group’s share of the results of operations of the joint 
venture is recorded in the income statement after adjusting the transaction between the Group and the joint 
venture to the extent of the interest in the joint venture. When necessary, adjustments are made to bring the 
accounting policies in line with those of the Group.
Judgements and Assumptions Used for Joint Ventures
Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions 
about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The considerations 
made in determining significant influence or joint control are similar to those necessary to determine control 
over subsidiaries. Following such assessment, the Group’s investment was classified as a joint venture. Until the 
disposal date, the carrying amount of the investment in the joint venture was recorded at cost plus the change in 
the Group’s share of net assets of the joint venture until the disposal date.
In accordance with IFRS 5, in the Group recognized an impairment loss on the joint venture investment, of 
€2.9 million related to disposal of these associates in order to record the investment in joint ventures at lower of 
carrying value or consideration receivable for the disposal of entire shares held in joint venture.
The financial statements of each joint venture are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. The 
joint ventures had no other contingent liabilities or commitments as at 31 December 2024 (2023: nonel), except 
construction commitments as disclosed in note 6.
This section includes details about Globalworth’s subsidiaries, new business and properties 
acquired, investment in joint ventures, goodwill and related impact on the statement of 
comprehensive income and cash flows.
26 Goodwill
Policy
Goodwill only arises upon a business combination, and is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the 
aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for non-controlling interests, and any 
previous interest held, after recognising the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.
Subsequently, goodwill is carried at cost and is subject to reviews for impairment at each year-end or 
whenever there is an indication of impairment. At the date of acquisition, goodwill is allocated to one or more 
cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination. The recoverable amount of a cash-
generating unit, for the purpose of impairment testing, is determined using the discounted cash flows method 
and is applied to the full cash-generating unit rather than each legal entity. Where the recoverable amount of 
the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. Impairment losses 
relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.
Where goodwill arises as a result of deferred tax liabilities, recognised under a business combination on the 
acquisition date, the impairment of this goodwill is calculated according to the amounts of tax optimisation 
existing at the date of reporting. Where goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and part of the 
operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the disposed operation is included in the 
carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwill disposed of in these 
circumstances is measured based on the relative values of the disposed operation and the portion of the cash-
generating unit retained.
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Balance at 31 December
12,039
12,039
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (“CGUs”) which represent individual properties 
acquired under business combinations. The opening balance represents goodwill from deferred tax liabilities, 
recognised at the acquisition date of Globalworth Asset Managers SRL, and its asset/property management 
activities. 
Key Estimates and Assumptions Used for Goodwill Impairment Testing
The Group’s impairment test for goodwill is based on value-in-use calculations that use a discounted cash 
flow model from asset management fees. The cash flows are derived from the budget for the next four years 
approved by management based on signed asset management fee agreements for standing properties and 
significant future investments that will enhance the asset management fee base of the cash-generating unit  
being tested. These calculations require the use of estimates which mainly include the assumptions on the 
financial performance of a CGU’s operations. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate  
used for the discounted cash flow model as well as the expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate used 
for extrapolation purposes.

131
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VI: Investment in Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Related Disclosure continued
 
27.1 Investments in the Joint Ventures
In April 2019, the Group’s subsidiary, Globalworth Holdings Cyprus Limited, entered into a joint venture 
agreement with Bucharest Logistic Park SRL, through which it acquired a 50% shareholding interest (€0.09 
million investment) in Global Logistics Chitila SRL (“Chitila Logistics Hub”), an unlisted company in Romania, 
owning land for further development, at the acquisition date, in Chitila, Romania. 
In June 2019, the Group’s subsidiary, Globalworth Holdings Cyprus Limited, entered into a joint venture 
agreement with Mr. Sorin Preda through which it acquired a 50% shareholding interest (€6.36 million investment) 
in Black Sea Vision SRL (“Constanta Business Park”), an unlisted company in Romania, owning land for further 
development, at acquisition date, in Constanta, Romania. 
In September 2022, the Group’s subsidiary, Globalworth Holdings Cyprus Limited, entered into a joint venture 
agreement with Global Vision Business Development SRL through which it acquired a 50% shareholding interest 
(€0.07 million investment) in Targu Mures Logistics Hub SRL (“Targu Mures Logistics Hub”), an unlisted company 
in Romania, owning land for further development, at acquisition date, in Mures, Romania. During the first half of 
2023, the development of Targu Mures Logistic Hub was completed.
As at 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023 the investment properties owned by the joint venture entities 
were classified as an industrial segment for the Group.
On 18 July 2024 the Group disposed of its 50% interests in Global Logistics Chitila SRL, Black Sea Vision SRL 
and Targu Mures Logistics Hub SRL for a total net consideration of €61.6 million (out of which €45.9 million was 
repayment of loans receivable from joint ventures).
Also, in July 2024 the Company sold 50% interest in Black Sea Business Park SRL to a joint venture partner, also 
Black Sea Business Park SRL acquired Constanta Land from Black Sea Vision SRL at a price of €7.2 million. 
Judgements and Assumptions Used for Asset Acquisition
At the time of acquisition, the Group considered whether the acquisition represented an acquisition of a business 
or an acquisition of an asset. In the absence of an integrated set of activities required for a business other than 
the property, the Group concluded the acquisition of the joint venture does not represent a business therefore 
accounted for it as an acquisition of a group of assets and liabilities. The cost to acquire the entity is allocated 
between the identifiable assets and liabilities of the entity based upon their relative fair values at the acquisition 
date and no goodwill or deferred tax is recognised.
27 Investment in Joint Ventures continued
Policy continued
Judgements and Assumptions Used for Joint Ventures continued
Investments
31-Dec-24
€’000
31-Dec-23
€’000
Opening balance
24,366 
20,643
Investments in the joint ventures (including acquisition costs)
 5 
1,660
Disposals during the period
 (15,712)
–
Loss on valuation of investment
27.1
 (2,932)
Share of (loss)/profit during the year
27.4
 (5,511)
2,063
Equity investment in joint venture
 216 
24,366
Opening balance
 45,732 
47,324
Loan provided to the joint ventures
 6,984 
10,840
Loan repayments from the joint ventures
 (45,935)
(13,893)
Interest repayment from the joint ventures
 (4,233)
(614)
Interest income on the loans to joint ventures
 1,196 
2,075
Loans receivable from joint ventures
29
3,744
45,732
Total
29
3,960
70,098

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27 Investment in Joint Ventures continued
27.2 Summarised Statements of Financial Position of the Joint Ventures as at 31 December
The summarised statements of financial position of the joint ventures are disclosed below, which represents the assets and liabilities recognised in the financial statements of each joint venture without adjusting the balance payable 
to or receivable from the Group. Transactions and balances receivable or payable between the Group and the individual joint ventures are disclosed in note 30.
31 December
2024
€’000
Constanta
 Land
31 December
2023
€’000
Constanta 
Business Park
31 December
2023
€’000
Chitila 
Logistics Hub
31 December
2023
€’000
Targu Mures
 Logistics Hub
31 December
2023
€’000
Combined 
Investment property
7,900
64,747
48,800
15,500
129,047
Other non-current assets
–
34
158
704
896
Total non-current assets
7,900
64,781
48,958
16,204
129,943
Other current assets
9
565
294
1,258
2,117
Cash and cash equivalents
22
2,400
2,069
542
5,011
Total assets
7,931
67,746
51,321
18,004
137,071
Loans payable to the Group
3,744
11,346
26,383
8,003
45,732
Bank loans (face value)
–
13,115
14,869
6,804
34,788
Bank loans (amortised cost)
–
(152)
(106)
(57)
(315)
Loan from joint venture partner
3,743
181
2,085
317
2,583
Deferred tax liability
–
5,951
1,116
242
7,309
Other non-current liabilities
100
175
290
–
465
Total non-current liabilities
7,587
30,616
44,637
15,309
90,562
Loan from joint venture partner
–
–
–
–
–
Other current liabilities
4
661
765
1,390
2,816
Current portion of bank loans
–
155
83
67
305
Total liabilities
7,591
31,432
45,485
16,766
93,683
Net assets
340
36,314
5,836
1,238
43,388
The Group has signed loan facilities amounting to 3.7 million (2023: nil) with Black Sea Business Park. In 2023, a €80.3 million loan was granted to Chitila Logistics Hub and Constanta Business Park and €38.6 million to Targu 
Mures Logistics Hub joint ventures. During 2024, the Group collected the entire amounts outstanding from the loan facilities, granted to the joint venture companies, following the disposal of the investments. Further details about  
the fair valuation of investment property owned by joint ventures are disclosed in note 4.1.

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27.3 Summarised Statements of Financial Performance of the Joint Ventures 
The table below includes individual and combined income statements of the joint ventures extracted from the individual financial statements of each joint venture without adjusting for the transactions with the Group.
2024
1 January –
18 July 2024
1 January –
18 July 2024
1 January –
18 July 2024
2024
2023
2023
2023
2023
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
Constanta 
Land
Constanta
Business 
Park
Chitila 
Logistics 
Hub
Targu Mures
 Logistics
Hub
Combined
Constanta
Business 
Park
Chitila
Logistics 
Hub
Targu Mures
 Logistics Hub
Combined
Revenue
–
1,621
1,997
973
4,591
2,765
3,983
734
7,482
Operating expenses
(442)
(834)
(283)
(1,559)
(830)
(2,063)
(381)
(3,274)
Administrative expenses
(8)
(47)
(39)
(106)
(200)
(83)
(136)
(140)
(359)
Fair value gain/(loss) on investment property
627
(11,589)
(3,760)
(247)
(14,969)
(679)
193
2,866
2,380
Foreign exchange loss
(4)
26
20
(13)
29
(13)
(10)
(25)
(48)
Profit/(loss) before net financing cost
615
(10,431)
(2,616)
324
(12,108)
1,160
1,967
3,054
6,181
Finance expense
(186)
(503)
(998)
(547)
(2,234)
(1,438)
(1,710)
(791)
(3,939)
Finance income
1
39
7
–
47
57
14
–
71
Income tax (expense)/income
(100)
1,565
514
(13)
1,966
57
(245)
(242)
(430)
Total comprehensive income for the period
330
(9,330)
(3,093)
(236)
(12,329)
(164)
26
2,021
1,883
Income tax expense mainly represents deferred tax expense on the valuation of investment property.
27.4 Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments in Joint Ventures
The following table presents a reconciliation between the profit for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 recorded in the individual financial statements of the joint ventures with the share of profit recognised in the Group’s 
financial statements under the equity method.
2024
1 January –
18 July 2024
1 January – 
8 July 2024
1 January –
18 July 2024
2024
2023
2023
2023
2023
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
€’000
Constanta 
Land
Constanta
Business 
Park
Chitila 
Logistics 
Hub
Targu Mures
 Logistics
Hub
Combined
Constanta
Business 
Park
Chitila
Logistics 
Hub
Targu Mures
Logistics Hub
Combined
Profit/(loss) for the period
330
(9,330)
(3,093)
(236)
(12,329)
(164)
26
2,021
1,883
Group 50% share of profit/(loss) for the period
165
(4,665)
(1,547)
(118)
(6,165)
(82)
13
1,011
942
Adjustments for transactions with the Group
47
147
226
194
654
284
480
357
1,121
Share of profit/(loss) of equity-accounted  
investments in joint ventures
212
(4,518)
(1,281)
76
(5,511)
202
492
1,368
2,063

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As of 31 December 2024, the Group consolidated the following subsidiaries, being holding companies,  
as principal activities.
Subsidiary
Note
31 December
2024
Shareholding
interest (%)
31 December
2023
Shareholding
interest (%)
Place of
incorporation
Globalworth Investment Advisers Limited
100
100
Guernsey, 
Channel Islands
Globalworth Holdings Cyprus Limited 
100
100
Cyprus
Tisarra Holdings Limited 
Serana Holdings Limited 
Kusanda Holdings Limited
Minory Investments Limited 
Globalworth Tech Limited
Zaggatti Holdings Limited*
28.1
–
100
Cyprus
Ramoro Limited*
Vaniasa Holdings Limited*
Kifeni Investments Limited*
Casalia Holdings Limited*
Pieranu Enterprises Limited*
Oystermouth Holding Limited*
IB 14 Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamkniety 
Aktywow Niepublicznych
100
100
Poland
* Liquidated in 2024
28 Investment in Subsidiaries
Policy
The Group assesses whether it has control over a subsidiary or an investee in order to consolidate the 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the subsidiary or the investee in the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements, based on certain judgements and assumptions.
Key Judgements and Assumptions Used in Determining the Control Over an Entity:
•	Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights, directly or indirectly, in the investee that gives it the current ability  
to direct the relevant activities of the investee). If the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights 
of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power 
over an investee, including the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee, rights 
arising from other contractual arrangements and the Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.
•	Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee.
•	The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns (such as the appointment of an administrator 
or director in the subsidiary or investee).
Details on all direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company, over which the Group has control and consolidated 
as of 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023, are disclosed in the table below. The Group did not have any 
restrictions (statutory, contractual or regulatory) on its ability to transfer cash or other assets (or settle liabilities) 
between the entities within the Group.

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Subsidiary
Note
31 December
2024
Shareholding
interest (%)
31 December
2023
Shareholding
interest (%)
Place of
incorporation
Black Sea Business Park SRL 
28.2
50
100
Romania
Elgan Automotive SRL 
29
–
100
Romania
SEE Exclusive Development SRL 
29
–
100
Romania
Industrial Park West SRL
29
–
100
Romania
North Logistics Hub SRL
29
–
75
Romania
Logistics Hub Chitila SRL
29
–
75
Romania
A4 Business Park Sp. z o.o.
Artigo Sp. z o.o.
Bakalion Sp. z o.o.
Centren Sp. z o.o.
DH Supersam Katowice Sp. z o.o.
Dolfia Sp. z o.o.
Dom Handlowy Renoma Sp. z o.o.
Ebgaron Sp. z o.o.
Gold Project Sp. z o.o.
GPRE Management Sp. z o.o.
100
100
Poland
GPRE Property Management Sp. z o.o.
GW Tech sp. z o.o.
Hala Koszyki Sp. z o.o.
Imbali Sp. z o.o. 
Ingadi Sp. z o.o. 
Kusini Sp. z o.o.
Lamantia Sp. z o.o.
Lima sp. z o.o 
Nordic Park Offices Sp. z o.o. 
Podium Park Sp. z o.o. 
Quattro Business Park Sp. z o.o.
Rondo Business Park Sp. z o.o. 
Spektrum Tower Sp. z o.o. 
28 Investment in Subsidiaries continued
Policy continued
As of 31 December 2024, the Group consolidated the following subsidiaries, which own real estate assets  
in Romania and Poland, being asset holding companies as their principal activities, except for Globalworth 
Building Management SRL, GPRE Property Management Sp. z o.o., GPRE Management Sp. z o.o., GW Tech 
Sp. z o.o. and GW Flex Sp. z o.o with building management activities in Romania and Poland, and Fundatia 
Globalworth in Romania and Fundacja Globalworth in Poland, non-profit organisations with corporate social 
responsibility activities.
Subsidiary
Note
31 December
2024
Shareholding
interest (%)
31 December
2023
Shareholding
interest (%)
Place of
incorporation
Aserat Properties SRL 
BOB Development SRL 
BOC Real Property SRL 
Corinthian Five SRL 
Corinthian Tower SRL 
Corinthian Twin Tower SRL 
Elgan Offices SRL
Fundatia Globalworth
Globalworth Asset Managers SRL
Globalworth Building Management SRL 
100
100
Romania
Globalworth EXPO SRL
SPC Beta Property Development  
Company SRL 
SPC Epsilon Property Development  
Company SRL 
SPC Gamma Property Development  
Company SRL 
Netron Investment SRL
Otopeni Logistics Hub SRL 
Tower Center International SRL 
Upground Estates SRL
West Logistics Hub SRL 
100
100
Romania

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Subsidiary
Note
31 December
2024
Shareholding
interest (%)
31 December
2023
Shareholding
interest (%)
Place of
incorporation
Tryton Business Park Sp. z o.o.
Warsaw Trade Tower 2 Sp. z o.o. 
100
100
Poland
Warta Tower Sp. z o.o.
West Gate Sp. z o.o. 
West Link Sp. z o.o.
Fundacja Globalworth
28.1
–
100
Poland
GW Flex sp. z o.o
28.2
100
–
Poland
Changes in Group Structure 
28.1 Liquidated Subsidiaries 
•	The following dormant companies have applied for voluntary liquidation during 2020: Zaggatti Holdings 
Limited, Kifeni Investments Limited, Casalia Holdings Limited, Oystermouth Holding Limited, Pieranu 
Enterprises Limited, Ramoro Limited and Vaniasa Holdings Limited. They received the final liquidation decision 
in December 2024.
•	Fundacja Globalworth w likwidacji was liquidated on 2 November 2023 and subsequently was struck off from 
the Registrar of Companies in Poland on 12 February 2024.
28.2 New Subsidiaries
•	Black Sea Business Park SRL was incorporated in May 2024 with 100% effective interest. Subsequently, in 
July 2024, the Group disposed 50% shareholding in July 2024, to a joint venture partner, and bought under 
the new joint venture company a plot of land from Black Sea Vision SRL (former joint venture company of the 
Group, see note 24) for an amount of €7 million, 50% of consideration being financed by the Group under a 
shareholder loan facility. 
•	In February 2024 Belfield sp. z o.o an empty SPV was bought for €3,000 as a new service company. Following 
the acquisition the SPV was renamed GW Flex sp. z o.o.
28 Investment in Subsidiaries continued
Policy continued

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 Section VII: Other Disclosures
 
€’000
Net assets of the subsidiaries on disposal date
104,070
Loan payable to the Group
11,778
Total assets disposed
115,848
Disposal consideration
91,225
Loss on sale of subsidiary
24,623
Cash flows from the disposal:
Cash received
91,225
Cash balance of the subsidiaries at disposal date
(19,566)
Net cash inflows from the disposal
71,659
From the consideration received, €1.2 million was received as advance in 2023. The remaining €1.0 million is 
consideration receivable as of 31 December 2024 collected subsequently during February 2025.
30 Segmental Information
The Group is engaged mainly in real estate business and the Board of Directors analyses the performance of 
the offices, mixed-use, industrial and residential investment properties segments and property management 
services, in two geographical areas, Romania and Poland.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision-makers. The chief operating decision-makers who are responsible for allocating resources 
and assessing the performance of the operating segments have been identified as the Executive Directors.
The Group earns revenue and holds non-current assets (investment properties) in Romania and Poland,  
the geographical area of its operations. For investment property, discrete financial information is provided on 
a property-by-property basis (including those under construction or refurbishment) to members of Executive 
Management, which collectively comprise the Executive Directors of the Group. The information provided  
is Net Operating Income (“NOI”, i.e. gross rental income less property expenses) on a quarterly basis and 
valuation gains/losses from property valuation at each semi-annual basis. The individual properties are 
aggregated into office, mixed-use, industrial and residential segments.
The industrial property segment and head office segments are presented on a collective basis as Others  
in the table on the next page since their individual assets, revenue and absolute profit (or loss) are below 10%  
of all combined total assets, total revenue and total absolute profit (or loss) of all segments. All other segments  
are disclosed separately as these meet the quantitative threshold of IFRS 8.
Consequently, the Group is considered to have four reportable operating segments: the offices segment 
(acquires, develops, leases and manages offices and spaces), the residential segment (builds, acquires, 
develops and leases apartments), mixed-use and the other segment (acquires, develops, leases and manages 
industrial spaces and corporate office).
This section includes segmental disclosures highlighting the core areas of Globalworth’s operations 
in the office, mixed-use, residential and other corporate segments (industrial). There were no 
significant transactions between segments except for management services provided by the offices 
segment to the residential and other (industrial) segments.
This section also includes the transactions with related parties, new standards and amendments, 
contingencies that existed at the year-end and details on significant events which occurred in 2024.
29 Disposal of Subsidiaries 
Policy
When the Group ceases to have control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the related assets (including goodwill), 
liabilities, non-controlling interest and other components of equity while any resultant gain / loss is recognised  
in the income statement.
On 27 May 2024 the Group disposed its full shareholding in See Exclusive Development SRL (100%), Industrial 
Park West SRL (100%), Elgan Automotive SRL (100%), North Logistics Hub SRL (75%) and Logistic Hub Chitila 
SRL (75%) for total consideration of €90,551 thousand, in cash, and ceased to have control of the entities 
by transferring the title of the shares to the buyer. The following table presents the amount of the assets and 
liabilities in the disposed subsidiaries on the disposal date, summarised by each major category.
27 May 2024
€’000
Completed investment property
184,565
Investment property under development
11,726
Land bank for further development
11,016
Other non-current assets
51
Total non-current assets
207,358
Other current assets
3,628
Cash and cash equivalents
19,566
Total assets
230,552
Loans payable to the Group
11,778
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
91,403
Deferred tax liability
14,964
Other non-current liabilities
361
Total non-current liabilities
118,506
Other current liabilities
2,116
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – current
4,404
Total liabilities
125,526
Non-controlling interests
1,456
Net assets
104,070

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Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VII: Other Disclosures continued
 
30 Segmental Information continued
Segment assets and liabilities reported to Executive Management on a segmental basis are set out below:
2024
2023
 
Office
€’000
Mixed-use
€’000
Residential
€’000
Other
€’000
Inter-
segment
eliminations
€’000
Total
€’000
Office
€’000
Mixed-use
€’000
Residential
€’000
Other
€’000
Inter-
segment
eliminations
€’000
Total
€’000
Rental income – Total
132,736 
 13,191 
 1,190 
 5,882 
 (215)
 152,784 
132,932
12,387
1,472
13,861
(287)
160,365
Romania
 72,503 
 – 
 1,190 
 5,882 
 (191)
 79,384 
67,675
–
1,472
13,861
(281)
82,727
Poland
 60,233 
 13,191 
 – 
 – 
 (24)
 73,400 
65,257
12,387
–
–
(6)
77,638
Revenue from contracts with customers 
– Total
 75,964 
 11,142 
 535 
 1,820 
 (3,977)
 85,484 
68,844
8,104
760
5,668
(3,312)
80,064
  Romania
 37,892 
 – 
 535 
 1,820 
 (948)
 39,299 
37,046
–
760
5,668
(1,007)
42,467
  Poland
 38,072 
 11,142 
 – 
 – 
 (3,029)
 46,185 
31,798
8,104
–
–
(2,305)
37,597
Revenue – Total
 208,700 
 24,333 
 1,725 
 7,702 
 (4,192)
 238,268 
201,776
20,491
2,232
19,529
(3,599)
240,429
Operating expenses
 (81,830)
 (11,255)
 (710)
 (1,833)
 1,018 
 (94,610)
(77,704)
(9,660)
(886)
(6,247)
1,026
(93,471)
Segment NOI
 126,870 
 13,078 
 1,015 
 5,869 
 (3,174)
 143,658 
124,072
10,831
1,346
13,282
(2,573)
146,958
  NOI – Romania
 71,001 
 – 
 1,015 
 5,869 
 (956)
 76,929 
64,086
–
1,346
13,503
(1,039)
77,896
  NOI – Poland
 55,869 
 13,078 
 – 
 – 
 (2,218)
 66,729 
59,765
10,831
–
–
(1,534)
69,062
Administrative expenses
 (13,471)
 (1,082)
 (36)
 (3,373)
 – 
 (17,962)
(11,275)
(1,023)
(45)
(3,605)
–
(15,948)
Acquisition costs
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
–
–
–
–
–
–
Fair value (loss)/gain on investment property
 (90,409)
 (8,456)
 (1,101)
 127 
 – 
 (99,839)
(164,329)
(3,025)
292
2,154
–
(164,908)
Depreciation and amortisation expense
 (757)
 – 
 (19)
 (100)
 – 
 (876)
(546)
(1)
(15)
(26)
–
(588)
Other expenses
 (2,256)
 (67)
 (12)
 (1,995)
 – 
 (4,330)
(2,511)
(184)
(107)
(114)
–
(2,916)
Other income
 18 
 1,025 
 – 
 – 
 (20)
 1,023 
40
2,059
–
–
(43)
2,056
Loss on disposal of subsidiary
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (24,623)
 – 
 (24,623)
–
–
–
(474)
–
(474)
Profit/(loss) on disposal of investment property
 (130)
 (183)
 – 
 (198)
 190 
 (321)
9,579
–
–
–
–
9,579
Foreign exchange gain/(loss)
 (619)
 (165)
 1 
 (45)
 – 
 (828)
(740)
(393)
(10)
(390)
–
(1,533)
Segment result
 19,246 
 4,150 
 (152)
 (24,338)
 (3,004)
 (4,098)
(45,931)
8,264
1,461
11,048
(2,616)
(27,774)
Finance cost
 (22,700)
 (3,562)
 (1)
 (54,326)*
 – 
 (80,589)
(13,396)
(855)
(1)
(42,894)*
–
(57,146)
Finance income
 5,000 
 176 
 301 
 6,646 
 – 
 12,123 
3,339
122
66
19,693
–
23,220
Share-based payment expense
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (352)**
 – 
 (352)
–
–
–
(502)
–
(502)
Gain/(loss) from fair value of financial instruments
-
 – 
 – 
 566 
 – 
 566 
(85)
–
–
(1,308)
–
(1,393)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investments  
in joint ventures
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (8,443)
 – 
 (8,443)
–
–
–
2,063
–
2,063
Profit before tax
 1,546 
 764 
 148 
 (80,247)
 (3,004)
 (80,793)
(56,073)
7,531
1,526
(11,900)
(2,616)
(61,532)
*	
Include €30.9 million interest expense on Eurobonds (2023: €26.8 million).
**	
Share-based payment expense and Finance cost included in “Other“ segment cannot be assigned to any specific segment

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VII: Other Disclosures continued
 
30 Segmental Information continued
Revenues are derived from a large number of tenants and no tenant contributes more than 10% of the Group’s rental revenues for the year ended 31 December 2024.
2024
2023
 
Office
€’000
Mixed-use
€’000
Residential
€’000
Other
€’000
Inter-
segment
eliminations
€’000
Total
€’000
Office
€’000
Mixed-use
€’000
Residential
€’000
Other
€’000
Inter-
segment
eliminations
€’000
Total
€’000
Segment non-current assets
 2,265,971 
 286,614 
 30,772 
 5,756 
 (3,768)
 2,585,345 
2,301,312
288,822
46,493
208,974
(2,516)
2,843,085
Romania
 1,152,200 
 – 
 30,772 
 5,756 
 (928)
 1,187,800 
1,136,100
–
46,493
208,974
(639)
1,390,928
Poland
 1,113,771 
 286,614 
 – 
 – 
 (2,840)
 1,397,545 
1,165,212
288,822
–
–
(1,877)
1,452,157
Assets held for sale
 35,763 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 35,763 
50,352
–
–
–
50,352
Total assets
 2,706,648 
 300,132 
 46,571 
 2,133 
 (4,304)
 3,051,180 
2,874,424
299,917
47,935
226,045
(3,147)
3,445,174
Total liabilities
 862,021 
 78,916 
 2,890 
 588,929 
 (528)
 1,532,228 
705,685
79,421
3,793
1,054,244
(504)
1,842,639
Additions to non-current assets
– Romania
 37,092 
 – 
 594 
 3,685 
 – 
 41,371 
17,898
–
(23)
5,396
–
23,271
– Poland
 13,808 
 3,837 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 17,645 
23,911
12,085
–
–
–
35,996
None of the Group’s non-current assets is located in Guernsey except for goodwill (there are no employment benefit plan assets, deferred tax assets or rights arising under insurance contracts) recognised on the 
business combination.

140
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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VII: Other Disclosures continued
 
30 Transactions with Related Parties
The Group’s immediate parent is Zakiono Enterprises Limited (2024: 60.8%), a wholly owned subsidiary of Tevat Limited. Tevat Limited is jointly owned by Aroundtown SA (indirectly) and CPI Property Group S.A. The Group’s 
related parties are Aroundtown SA and CPI Property Group S.A, the Company’s joint ventures, the Company’s Executive and Non-Executive Directors, key other Executives, as well as all the companies controlled by them or 
under their joint control, or under significant influence. The related party transactions are set out in the table below:
Income statement
Statement of financial position
Name
Nature of transactions/balances amounts
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
2024
€’000
2023
€’000
Global Logistics Chitila SRL
Shareholder loan receivable
–
–
–
26,383
(50% Joint Venture)
Finance income
493
885
–
–
Office rent
7
12
–
–
Asset management fees
33
62
–
–
Black Sea Vision SRL
Shareholder loan receivable
–
–
–
11,346
(50% Joint Venture)
Finance income
251
505
–
–
Office rent
7
12
–
–
Asset management fees
37
52
–
–
Targu Mures Logistics Hub SRL
Shareholder loan receivable
–
–
–
8,004
(50% Joint Venture)
Finance income
367
700
–
–
Office rent
4
6
–
–
Asset management fees
17
9
–
–
Black Sea Business Park SRL
Shareholder loan receivable
–
–
3,744
–
(50% Joint Venture)
Finance income
93
–
–
–
Asset management fees
1
–
–
–
Key Management Remuneration
The Executive Directors and Non-Executive Directors are the key management personnel. Their aggregate emoluments are €1 million (2023: €0.7 million). Out of these amounts, €0.04 million was paid in advance as of 31 
December 2024 (2023: €0.04 million was payable to the Directors). Further details are disclosed in the Remuneration Committee report on pages 87 to 88.

141
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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Section VII: Other Disclosures continued
 
from dividends and interest. In addition, there are consequential amendments to several other standards. IFRS 
18, and the amendments to the other standards, is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2027, but earlier application is permitted and must be disclosed. IFRS 18 will apply retrospectively. The Group is 
currently working to identify all impacts the amendments will have on the primary financial statements and notes 
to the financial statements.
32 Contingencies
Taxation
All amounts due to State authorities for taxes have been paid or accrued at the balance sheet date. There might 
be inconsistent interpretations of the tax law and frequent changes of tax law which creates unpredictability 
and may trigger the risk of additional taxes and penalties. In case the State authorities have findings from tax 
audits relating to misinterpretation of tax laws and/or related regulations, these may result in confiscation of 
the amounts, additional tax liabilities, fines and penalties which are applied on the total outstanding amount 
of additional tax liability. As a result, the fiscal penalties resulting from misinterpretation of the legal provisions 
may result in a significant amount payable to the State. The Group assessed any uncertainties regarding the 
tax treatments in accordance with IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”, analyzed all significant 
tax positions and concluded that it is more likely than not that the tax treatment applied in its tax filings will be 
accepted by the relevant tax authorities. The Group has provided for possible outcomes accordingly where 
uncertainty exists regarding the tax treatment, . Any adjustments to tax provisions, will be recognized in the 
period in which the uncertainty is resolved, with appropriate disclosures in the financial statements. The 
Group believes that it has paid in due time and in full all applicable taxes, penalties and penalty interests in the 
applicable extent.
Transfer Pricing
According to applicable relevant tax legislation in Cyprus, Romania and Poland, the tax assessment of related 
party transactions is based on the concept of market value for the respective transfers. Following this concept, 
the prices applicable for intra-group transactions reflect the market value that would have been set between 
unrelated companies acting independently (i.e. based on the “arm’s length principle”). It is likely that transfer 
pricing reviews will be undertaken in the future to assess whether the transfer pricing policy observes the “arm’s 
length principle”.
Legal Proceedings
The Group is engaged in ongoing litigations through its subsidiaries for development project and lease contract, 
the outcome of such litigation is uncertain, and no provision for potential losses has been made as the likelihood 
of an adverse judgment is not considered probable.
33 Subsequent Events
On 11 March 2025, the Company announced that its Board of Directors has approved the payment of an 
interim dividend in respect of the six-month period ended 31 December 2024 of €0.09 per ordinary share (which 
will be paid on 25 April 2025) and offers a scrip dividend alternative to the interim dividend so that qualifying 
shareholders can elect to receive new ordinary shares in the Company instead of cash in respect of all or part 
of their entitlement to the interim dividend. Qualifying shareholders who validly elect to receive the scrip dividend 
alternative will become entitled to a number of scrip dividend shares in respect of their entitlement to the interim 
dividend that is based on a price per scrip dividend share calculated on the basis of a discount of 20% to the 
average of the middle market quotations for the Company’s shares as derived from the Daily Official List (or any 
other publication of a recognised investment exchange showing quotations for the Company’s shares) on the five 
consecutive dealing days from and including the ex-dividend date, the “reference price”
31 New and Amended Standards
Starting from 1 January 2024 the Group adopted the following new and amended standards and  
interpretations. The new standards and amendments had no significant impact on the Group’s financial  
position and performance.
Narrow scope amendments and new Standards
Effective Date 
(EU endorsement)
Amendments to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: 
Disclosures: Supplier Finance Arrangements (issued on 25 May 2023)
Jan-24
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements:
•	Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (issued on 23 January 2020);
•	Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Deferral of Effective Date 
(issued on 15 July 2020); and
•	Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (issued on 31 October 2022)
Jan-24
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (issued on 22 
September 2022)
Jan-24
For other standards issued but not yet effective and not early adopted by the Group, the management has 
assessed the impact and considers that their application will not have a significant effect on the financial 
statements for the current year.
Narrow scope amendments and new Standards
Effective Date 
(EU endorsement)
IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability:  
Disclosures (issued on 9 May 2024)
Jan-27
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (issued on 9 April 2024)`*
Jan-27
Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 
7 (issued on 18 December 2024)
Jan-26
Annual Improvements Volume 11 (issued on 18 July 2024)
Jan-26
Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – 
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 (issued on 30 May 2024)
Jan-26
Amendments to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates:  
Lack of Exchangeability (issued on 15 August 2023)
Jan-25
* In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 
introduces new requirements for presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified totals 
and subtotals. Furthermore, entities are required to classify all income and expenses within the statement 
of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued 
operations, whereof the first three are new. It also requires disclosure of newly defined management-defined 
performance measures, subtotals of income and expenses, and includes new requirements for aggregation and 
disaggregation of financial information based on the identified “roles” of the primary financial statements (“PFS”) 
and the notes. In addition, narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows, 
which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method, 
from “profit or loss” to “operating profit or loss” and removing the optionality around classification of cash flows 

142
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Strategic Report
 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Globalworth Real Estate Investment Limited
 
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the consolidated financial statements of 
the current period. These matters were addressed in 
the context of our audit of the consolidated financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. For each matter below, our description 
of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in 
that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described 
in the “Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the consolidated financial statements” section of 
our report, including in relation to these matters. 
Accordingly, our audit included the performance of 
procedures designed to respond to our assessment of 
the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated 
financial statements. The results of our audit 
procedures, including the procedures performed to 
address the matters below, provide the basis for our 
audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements of Globalworth Real Estate 
Investments Limited (“the Company”) and its 
subsidiaries (together “the Group”), which comprise 
the consolidated statement of financial position as 
at 31 December 2024, the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income, consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and consolidated statement of 
cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
consolidated financial statements, including material 
accounting policy information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group as at 
31 December 2024 and of its consolidated financial 
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the 
year then ended in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the 
European Union (“IFRS”) and in compliance with The 
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008, as amended.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with 
International Standards on Auditing (“ISA”). Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further 
described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the consolidated financial statements section 
of our report. We remained independent of the 
Group throughout the period of our appointment in 
accordance with the International Ethics Standards 
Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (including International 
Independence Standards) (“IESBA Code”), and 
we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matter
How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter
Valuation of Investment Property (€2,585 million)
The valuation of investment property is the key 
driver of the Group’s net asset value and total return. 
Valuation of investment property requires specialist 
expertise and the use of significant judgements, 
estimates and assumptions, giving rise to a higher 
risk of misstatement. The current macro-economic 
and geopolitical environment resulted in increased 
subjectivity and required increased consideration 
during our audit.
For this reason, we consider valuation of investment 
property a key audit matter.
The Group’s disclosures regarding its accounting 
policy, fair value measurement and related judgments, 
estimates and assumptions used for investment 
property are in notes 3 and 4 of the consolidated 
financial statements.
The audit procedures performed on the valuation 
of investment property included among others 
the following: 
•	We documented our understanding and performed 
walkthrough to confirm the processes, policies and 
methodologies used by management for valuing 
investment property;
•	We agreed the valuations recorded in the consolidated 
financial statements to the values reported by the 
Group’s independent experts (“specialists”);
•	We agreed a sample of the significant inputs, 
particularly rental data, let areas and projected capex, 
used by the specialists to value investment property to 
contractual documentation and development plans;
•	We tested the arithmetical accuracy of the calculations 
done by specialists for the main assumptions in the 
models, by performing a sample of their calculations;
•	We involved our own internal valuation specialists from 
Romania and Poland to assist us to: 
	– evaluate, using their knowledge of the market, 
and corroborate the market related judgements 
and valuation inputs (including discount rates, exit 
yields and sales values) used by the specialists, for 
a sample of properties (properties with significant 
value, risky or with significant changes in values 
or conditions); 
	– assess the conformity of the valuation methods 
applied with the applicable valuation standards and 
IFRS; and 
	– evaluate the competence, capability and objectivity 
of the external valuation specialists.
We also considered the adequacy of disclosures in 
relation to the investment property valuation.

143
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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we 
exercise professional judgment and maintain 
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 
• Identify and assess the risks of material
misstatement of the consolidated financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those
risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement
resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by
the Directors.
Other information included in the 
Group’s 2024 Annual Report
Other information consists of the information included 
in the Annual Report, other than the consolidated 
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. 
The Directors are responsible for the other information.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements 
does not cover the other information and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information identified above and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a 
material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report 
in this regard.
Responsibilities of Directors 
and Audit Committee for the 
consolidated financial statements
Directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the consolidated financial statements that give a 
true and fair view in accordance with IFRS and in 
compliance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 
2008, as amended, and for such internal control as 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of consolidated financial statements that 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, 
Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, 
as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but 
to do so.
The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing 
the Group’s financial reporting process.
 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Globalworth Real Estate Investment Limited continued
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to
the related disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a
going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and
content of the consolidated financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the
consolidated financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves a true and fair view.
• Plan and perform the group audit to obtain sufficient
appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial
information of the entities or business activities
within the Group as basis for forming an opinion
on the consolidated financial statements. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and
performance of the group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, 
among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including 
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.
We also provide the Audit Committee with a 
statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and 
to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our 
independence, and where applicable, actions taken to 
eliminate threats or safeguards applied.
From the matters communicated with the Audit 
Committee, we determine those matters that were 
of most significance in the audit of the consolidated 
financial statements of the current period and are 
therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation 
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, 
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that 
a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so 
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public 
interest benefits of such communication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this 
independent auditor’s report is Christiana Panayidou 
Ernst & Young Cyprus Limited 
Certified Public Accountants and Registered Auditors 
Esperides Building,  
10 Esperidon Street, 
1087 Nicosia,  
Cyprus 
24 March 2025

144
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
Schedule of Properties: Romania
145
Schedule of Properties: Poland
147
Standing Portfolio – Breakdown 
by Location & Type
149
Portfolio – Breakdown by Location & Type
151
EPRA Performance Measures
152
Investing Policy
155
Glossary
156
Company Directory
159
 Additional Information
Complete 
breakdown of  
our properties  
and portfolio.
Lubicz Park
Spektrum Tower
Green Court

145
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Schedule of Properties: Romania
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Property name
Number of 
Properties Location Address
Year of 
completion 
/ Latest 
Refurbishment
GLA 
(k sqm)1
Occupancy 
(%)
Contracted 
rent (€m)
WALL 
(years)
Potential 
rent at 
100% 
occupancy 
(€m)2
GAV 
(€m)
Select Tenants
Office (Standing)
BOB
1 Bucharest 6A Dimitrie Pompeiu Blvd, District 2
2008/2017
22.4 
100.0% 
3.7 
8.4 
3.7 
45.8 Deutsche Bank, RTV, NX Data
BOC
1 Bucharest 3 George Constantinescu St., District 2 2009/2014
57.1 
94.3% 
9.0 
4.4 
9.6 126.8 Honeywell, Micro Focus, Nestle, Mood Media
City Offices
2 Bucharest 2–4A Oltenitei Street., District 4
2014/2017
36.1 
89.1% 
5.4 
5.2 
6.6 
69.9 Vodafone, BRD, Edenred, MaxBet
Gara Herastrau
1 Bucharest 4B Gara Herastrau Street, District 2
2016
11.7 
96.3% 
2.1 
3.6 
2.1 
25.5 ADP, Qualitest
Green Court Complex
3 Bucharest 4 Gara Herastrau, District 2
2014/2015/2016
54.3 
99.0% 
11.0 
4.2 
11.1 135.8 
Banca Transilvania, Orange Services, Carrefour, 
Schneider Electric, Sanofi
Globalworth Campus
3 Bucharest 4–6 Dimitrie Pompeiu Blvd, District 2
2017/2018/2020
89.8 
95.2% 
16.2 
5.1 
17.0 
201.1 
Unicredit Services, Allianz, Amazon, Stefanini, 
Mindspace
Globalworth Plaza
1 Bucharest 42 Pipera Road, District 2
2010/2017
24.1 
94.4% 
5.1 
3.4 
5.3 
58.4 Cegedim, Patria Bank, AC Nielsen, Coface
Globalworth Square
1 Bucharest 44 Pipera Street , District 2 
2021
29.4 
99.9% 
7.1 
5.1 
7.1 
83.5 
Wipro, Dante International (Emag), Delivery 
Solutions (Sameday)
Globalworth Tower
1 Bucharest 201 Barbu Vacarescu Street, District 2
2016
54.7 
100.0% 
13.4 
6.4 
13.5 180.1 
Vodafone, Huawei, NNDKP, Regina Maria 
Health Network
Renault Bucharest 
Connected
2 Bucharest Preciziei 3G, District 6 
2018
42.3 
100.0% 
7.1 
4.7 
7.1 
83.4 Automobile Dacia
Tower Center International
1 Bucharest 15–17 Ion Mihalache Blvd, District 1
2012
22.4 
98.0% 
5.4 
5.8 
5.5 
71.4 EY, Hidroelectrica, Cegeka, Mindspace
Unicredit HQ
1 Bucharest 1F Expozitiei Blvd, District 1
2012
17.4 
100.0% 
3.4 
6.2 
3.4 
45.1 Unicredit
Industrial (Standing)
Craiova Logistic Park
1 Craiova
Almaj, jud Dolj
2024
5.9 
100.0% 
0.4 
19.4 
0.4 
4.9 Returo SGR
Retail / Residential (Standing)
Upground Towers
1 Bucharest
9B Fabrica de Glucoza Street, 
District 2
2011
16.0 
Retail: 
87.5% /
Resi:
60.1%
Retail:
0.7 /
Resi:
0.3
Retail:
9.2 / 
Resi:
3.3
Retail:
0.8 /
Resi:
0.3
30.7 World Class, Mega Image (Delhaize group)
Notes:
1. GLA of “Land for future development” represents size of land plot / expected GLA upon completion of development
2. Contracted rent at 100% occupancy (including ERV on available spaces). Potential rent at 100% cccupancy, excludes residential.
3. Properties owned through JV agreements (Constanta Business Park) are presented on the 100% basis. Globalworth holds a 50% share in the 
respective JV companies.

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Schedule of Properties: Romania continued
 
Property name
Number of 
Properties Location Address
Year of 
completion 
/ Latest 
Refurbishment
GLA 
(k sqm)1
Occupancy 
(%)
Contracted 
rent (€m)
WALL 
(years)
Potential 
rent at 
100% 
occupancy 
(€m)2
GAV 
(€m)
Select Tenants
Land for future development
Globalworth West
– Bucharest Preciziei 3F
n.a.
12.1 / 
33.4
–
–
–
–
6.0 
Green Court D
– Bucharest 1 Dimitrie Pompeiu Blvd, District 2
n.a.
4.4 / 
17.2
–
–
–
–
7.1 
Luterana
– Bucharest 7–13 Luterana Street, District 1
n.a.
6.6 / 
26.4
–
–
–
–
12.3 
Constanta Business Park3
– Constanta Lazu, jud. Constanta
n.a.
239.8 / 
129.8
–
–
–
–
7.9 
Total Standing Commercial Portfolio
No of Commercial 
Investments: 13
19
473.3
96.8% 
89.9 
5.3 
93.2 1,141.7 
Notes:
1. GLA of “Land for future development” represents size of land plot / expected GLA upon completion of development
2. Contracted rent at 100% occupancy (including ERV on available spaces). Potential rent at 100% cccupancy, excludes residential.
3. Properties owned through JV agreements (Constanta Business Park) are presented on the 100% basis. Globalworth holds a 50% share in the 
respective JV companies.

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Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Schedule of Properties: Poland
 
Property name
Number of 
Properties Location Address
Year of 
completion 
/ Latest 
Refurbishment
GLA 
(k sqm)1
Occupancy 
(%)
Contracted 
rent (€m)
WALL 
(years)
Potential 
rent at 
100% 
occupancy 
(€m)2
GAV 
(€m)
Select Tenants
Office2
Batory Building 1
1 Warsaw
212A Jerozolimskie Av.
2000 / 2017
6.6 
99.7% 
1.3 
2.6 
1.3 
11.9 Solid Group, ZST, Impuls Leasing
Nordic Park
1 Warsaw
8 Herberta St.
2000 / 2018
9.0 
92.0% 
1.9 
2.3 
2.0 
21.1 Baxter, ZBP
Philips
1 Warsaw
195A Jerozolimskie Av.
1999 / 2018
6.2 
93.1% 
1.1 
3.0 
1.2 
12.1 Signify, Philips, Trane
Skylight & Lumen
2 Warsaw
59 Zlota St.
2007
49.2 
96.5% 
13.4 
4.0 
13.9 196.9 Pernod Ricard, Mars, PGE Group, ASB
Spektrum Tower
1 Warsaw
18 Twarda St.
2003 / 2015
32.2 
92.7% 
8.0 
2.8 
8.6 109.6 CityFit, Westwing, Ecovadis
Warsaw Trade Tower
1 Warsaw
51 Chłodna St.
1999 / 2016
46.9 
84.3% 
9.4 
3.7 
11.0 135.2 Uniqa, MSD
CB Lubicz
2 Krakow
23, 23A Lubicz St.
2000 & ’09 / 
2018 & ’20
26.0 
86.2% 
4.9 
2.8 
5.7 
68.0 International Paper, Allegro, Sylvamo Alten 
Podium Park
3 Krakow
al. Jana Pawła II 43a
Podium Park I: 
2018
18.9 
80.7% 
3.2 
3.8 
3.8 
87.4 
Heineken, FMC Technologies, Ailleron, Revolut 
Ltd, W. Kruk, 
Podium Park II: 
2020
18.8 
81.6% 
2.8 
6.2 
3.4 
Podium Park III: 
F.D.
17.7 
–
–
–
3.1 
Quattro Business Park
5 Krakow
25 Bora-Komorowskiego Av.
2010, ’11, ’13, 
’14 & ’15
66.2 
47.6% 
5.6 
4.5 
11.7 105.9 
Google, Samsung Electronics, Lundbeck 
Business Service Center
Rondo Business Park
3 Krakow
38 Lublańska St.
2007–’08
20.3 
20.8% 
0.9 
2.8 
3.5 
20.7 Lux Med, Jaral
Retro Office House
1 Wroclaw
69/73, Piłsudskiego
2019
23.2 
91.7% 
4.2 
3.0 
4.6 
56.0 Infor, Olympus, Intive
West Gate & West Link
2 Wroclaw
2 Szybowcowa St. / 12 Lotnicza St.
2015 / 2018
33.6 
98.9% 
6.7 
4.7 
6.7 
77.6 Nokia, Deichmann
A4 Business Park
3 Katowice
42 Francuska St.
2014–’16
33.1 
62.9% 
3.8 
4.0 
5.8 
57.3 Rockwell
Silesia Star
2 Katowice
10 aleja Roździeńskiego
2016
30.2 
88.7% 
5.4 
3.8 
5.9 
56.2 Siemens, VB Leasing, Hireright
Green Horizon
2 Lodz
106a Pomorska St.
2012–’13
35.5 
70.1% 
4.3 
3.1 
6.0 
60.0 Infosys, PKO Bank
Tryton
1 Gdansk
11 Jana z Kolna St.
2016
25.6 
79.4% 
4.0 
5.0 
5.0 
54.3 Aramco Fuels, Noble Drilling
Notes:
1. Contracted rent at 100% occupancy (including ERV on available spaces).
2. All properties are 100% owned by Globalworth Poland. Globalworth at 31 December 2024 held 100.0% in Globalworth Poland.

148
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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Schedule of Properties: Poland continued
 
Property name
Number of 
Properties Location Address
Year of 
completion 
/ Latest 
Refurbishment
GLA 
(k sqm)1
Occupancy 
(%)
Contracted 
rent (€m)
WALL 
(years)
Potential 
rent at 
100% 
occupancy 
(€m)2
GAV 
(€m)
Select Tenants
Mixed-Use2
Hala Koszyki
5 Warsaw
63 Koszykowa St.
2016
 22.3 
90.3% 
7.1 
4.5 
7.6 
112.4 Mindspace, Eneris
Renoma (under 
refurbishment)
1 Wroclaw
40 Swidnicka St.
2009
 48.3 
63.0% 
6.1 
4.8 
9.5 
110.9 DXC Technology, TJX Poland , Deloitte Poland
Supersam
1 Katowice
8 Piotra Skargi St.
2015 / 2024
 26.7 
70.4% 
3.3 
4.9 
4.6 
50.6 Aldi, Groupon Shared Services, Benefit
Total Standing Commercial Portfolio
No of Commercial 
Investments: 18
36 
 530.4 
77.8%
91.3 
3.9 
112.3 1,286.8 
Notes:
1. Contracted rent at 100% occupancy (including ERV on available spaces).
2. All properties are 100% owned by Globalworth Poland. Globalworth at 31 December 2024 held 100.0% in Globalworth Poland.

149
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Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Standing Portfolio – Breakdown by Location & Type
As at 31 December 2024
Number of
Value
Area
Occupancy 
Rate
Rent
Contracted Headline Rent / Sqm or Unit
Investments 
(#)
Properties 
(#)
GAV 
(€m) 
GLA 
(k sqm) 
by GLA 
(%)
Contracted 
Rent (€m)
WALL 
Years 
100% Rent 
(€m)
Office 
(€/sqm/m)
Commercial 
(€/sqm/m)
Industrial 
(€/sqm/m)
Office & Mixed-Use Portfolio
Bucharest New CBD 
8 
12 
857.0 
343.4 
97.1%
67.5 
5.1 
69.4 
15.2 
15.2 
– 
Bucharest Other 
4 
6 
269.8 
118.2 
96.3%
21.3 
5.3 
22.6 
14.7 
14.4 
– 
Romania: Office 
12 
18 
1,126.8 
461.6 
96.9%
88.8 
5.2 
92.0 
15.1 
15.0 
– 
Warsaw 
7 
12 
599.2 
172.5 
91.4%
42.3 
3.7 
45.7 
20.0 
20.2 
– 
Krakow 
4 
12 
275.6 
150.2 
59.1%
17.4 
4.1 
28.1 
14.9 
14.9 
– 
Wroclaw 
2 
3 
133.6 
56.7 
96.0%
10.9 
4.0 
11.3 
15.2 
15.1 
– 
Lodz 
1 
2 
60.0 
35.5 
70.1%
4.3 
3.1 
6.0 
13.5 
13.6 
– 
Katowice 
3 
6 
164.1 
90.0 
73.8%
12.5 
4.1 
16.3 
14.3 
13.9 
– 
Gdansk 
1 
1 
54.3 
25.6 
79.4%
4.0 
5.0 
5.0 
15.0 
14.8 
– 
Poland: Office & 
Mixed-Use 
18 
36 
1,286.8 
530.4 
77.8%
91.3 
3.9 
112.3 
16.8 
16.7 
– 
Total Office & Mixed-
Use Portfolio 
30 
54 
2,413.6 
992.0 
86.7%
180.1
4.5
204.3
15.9 
15.8 
– 
Logistics / Light-Industrial 
Craiova 
1 
1 
4.9 
5.9 
100.0%
0.4 
19.4 
0.4 
8.0 
4.5 
4.4 
Total Industrial 
Portfolio 
1 
1 
4.9 
5.9 
100.0%
0.4 
19.4 
0.4 
8.0 
4.5 
4.4 
Other Portfolio 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – 
Residential
1 
1 
20.7 
10.2
nm
0.3 
3.3 
0.3 
– 
– 
– 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – 
Commercial
– 
– 
10.0 
5.8
87.5%
0.7 
9.2 
0.8 
– 
10.5 
– 
Total Other Portfolio 
1 
1 
30.7
16.0
nm
1.0 
7.6
1.1
–
10.5 
– 
Total Standing 
Commercial Portfolio 
31 
55 
2,428.5 
1,003.7 
86.7%
181.2 
4.6 
205.5 
15.9 
15.7 
4.4 
Of which Romania 
13 
19 
1,141.7 
473.3 
96.8%
89.9 
5.3 
93.2 
15.0 
14.8 
4.4 
Of which Poland 
18 
36 
1,286.8 
530.4 
77.8%
91.3 
3.9 
112.3 
16.8 
16.7 
– 

150
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Standing Portfolio – Breakdown by Location & Type continued
As at 31 December 2024
GAV (€m)
GLA (k sqm)
No. of Standing 
Investments 
(#) 
Standing 
Properties 
(#)
Standing 
Properties
Under 
Construction 
Future 
Developments
Total Portfolio
Standing 
Properties
Under 
Construction 
Future 
Developments
Total Portfolio
Office Portfolio
Bucharest New CBD 
8 
12 
857.0 
– 
7.1 
864.1 
343.4 
– 
17.2 
360.6 
Bucharest Other 
4 
6 
269.8 
– 
18.3 
288.1 
118.2 
– 
59.8 
178.0 
Romania: Office 
12 
18 
1,126.8 
– 
25.4 
1,152.2 
461.6 
– 
77.0 
538.6 
Warsaw 
7 
12 
599.2 
– 
– 
599.2 
172.5 
– 
– 
172.5 
Krakow 
4 
12 
275.6 
– 
6.3 
281.9 
150.2 
– 
17.7 
167.9 
Wroclaw 
2 
3 
133.6 
110.9 
– 
244.5 
56.7 
48.3 
– 
105.1 
Lodz 
1 
2 
60.0 
– 
– 
60.0 
35.5 
– 
– 
35.5 
Katowice 
3 
6 
164.1 
– 
– 
164.1 
90.0 
– 
– 
90.0 
Gdansk 
1 
1 
54.3 
– 
– 
54.3 
25.6 
– 
– 
25.6 
Poland: Office & Mixed-Use 
18 
36 
1,286.8 
110.9 
6.3 
1,404.0 
530.4 
48.3 
17.7 
596.5 
Total Office & Mixed-Use Portfolio 
30
54 
2,413.6 
110.9 
31.7 
2,556.2 
992.0 
48.3 
94.7 
1,135.1 
Logistics / Light-Industrial 
Craiova
1 
1 
4.9 
– 
– 
4.9 
5.9 
– 
– 
5.9 
Constanta 
– 
– 
– 
– 
7.9 
7.9 
– 
– 
129.8 
129.8 
Total Logistics / Light-Ind. Portfolio
1 
1 
4.9 
–
7.9 
12.8
5.9 
– 
129.8 
135.7 
Other Portfolio 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – Residential
1 
1 
20.7 
– 
– 
20.7 
10.2 
– 
– 
10.2 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – Commercial
– 
– 
10.0 
– 
– 
10.0 
5.8 
– 
– 
5.8 
Total Other Portfolio 
1
1
30.7 
– 
– 
30.7 
16.0 
– 
– 
16.0 
Total Commercial Portfolio 
31 
55 
2,428.5 
110.9 
39.6 
2,579.0 
1,003.7 
48.3 
224.5 
1,276.6 
Of which Romania 
13 
19 
1,141.7 
– 
33.3 
1,175.0 
473.3 
– 
206.8 
680.2 
Of which Poland 
18 
36 
1,286.8 
110.9 
6.3 
1,404.0 
530.4 
48.3 
17.7 
596.5 

151
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Portfolio – Breakdown by Location & Type
As at 31 December 2024
Contracted Rent and ERV (€m)
Standing 
Properties
Under 
Construction 
Future 
Developments
ERV of Available Spaces
Total
Standing
U/C & Future
Standing & U/C Future
Office Portfolio
Bucharest New CBD 
67.5 
– 
– 
1.9 
 – / 3.8 
69.4 
3.8 
Bucharest Other 
21.3 
– 
– 
1.3 
 – / 12.6 
22.6 
12.6 
Romania: Office 
88.8 
– 
– 
3.2 
 – / 16.3 
92.0 
16.3 
Warsaw 
42.3 
– 
– 
3.4 
 – / – 
45.7 
– 
Krakow 
17.4 
– 
– 
10.7 
 – / 3.1 
28.1 
3.1 
Wroclaw 
10.9 
6.1 
– 
0.4 
3.4 / – 
20.7 
– 
Lodz 
4.3 
– 
– 
1.7 
 – / – 
6.0 
– 
Katowice 
12.5 
– 
– 
3.8 
 – / – 
16.3 
– 
Gdansk 
4.0 
– 
– 
1.0 
 – / – 
5.0 
– 
Poland: Office & Mixed-Use 
91.3 
6.1 
– 
20.9 
3.4 / 3.1 
121.7 
3.1 
Total Office & Mixed-Use Portfolio 
180.1 
6.1 
– 
24.2 
3.4 / 19.4 
213.7 
19.4 
Logistics / Light-Industrial 
Craiova
0.4 
– 
– 
– 
 – / – 
0.4 
– 
Constanta 
– 
– 
– 
– 
 – / 6.9 
– 
6.9 
Total Logistics / Light-Ind. Portfolio
0.4 
– 
– 
– 
 – / 6.9 
0.4 
6.9 
Other Portfolio 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – Residential
0.3 
– 
– 
– 
 – / – 
0.3 
– 
Bucharest New CBD 
Upground Complex – Commercial
0.7 
– 
– 
0.1 
 – / – 
0.8 
– 
Total Other Portfolio 
1.0 
– 
– 
0.1 
 – / – 
1.1 
– 
Total Commercial Portfolio 
181.2 
6.1 
– 
24.3 
3.4 / 26.3 
214.9 
26.3 
Of which Romania 
89.9 
– 
– 
3.3 
 – / 23.2 
93.2 
23.2 
Of which Poland 
91.3 
6.1 
– 
20.9 
3.4 / 3.1 
121.7 
3.1 

152
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 EPRA Performance Measures
 
EPRA vacancy rate 
The EPRA vacancy rate is calculated by dividing the 
market rents of vacant spaces by the market rents 
of the total space of the whole property portfolio 
(including vacant spaces). The rationale for using the 
EPRA vacancy rate is that it can be clearly defined, 
should be widely used by all participants in the direct 
real estate market and comparable from one company 
to the next.
EPRA Vacancy Rate
31-Dec-23
€’000
31-Dec-24
€’000
Estimated 
Rental Value of 
vacant space
(A)
25.9
24.3
Estimated 
rental value 
of the whole 
portfolio
(B)
209.0
197.9
EPRA 
Vacancy Rate
(A / B)
12.4%
12.3%
EPRA net initial yield and EPRA 
“topped-up” net initial yield 
The EPRA NIY (Net Initial Yield) is calculated as the 
annualised rental income based on passing cash 
rents, less non-recoverable property operating 
expenses, divided by the gross market value of the 
property. The EPRA “Topped-up” NIY is calculated 
by making an adjustment to EPRA NIY in respect of 
the expiration of rent-free periods (or other unexpired 
lease incentives such as discounted rent-free periods 
and step rents). EPRA NIY and EPRA “topped-up” NIY 
are aimed at encouraging the provision of comparable 
and consistent disclosure of yield measures across 
Europe. These two yield measures can be clearly 
defined, widely used by all participants in the direct 
and indirect European real estate market and should 
be largely comparable from one company to the next 
and with market evidence.
EPRA NIY and ‘topped-up’ NIY
31-Dec-23
€m
31-Dec-24
€m
Investment property – wholly owned
 
2,865.8 
2,591.8
Investment property – share of JVs/Funds 
64.5 
4.0
Trading property (including share of JVs) 
–
–
Less: developments, future developments 
239.8 
146.5
Completed property portfolio 
 
2,690.5 
2,449.2
Allowance for estimated purchasers’ costs 
2%
53.8 
49.0
Gross up completed property 
portfolio valuation 
(B) 
2,744.3 
2,498.2
Annualised cash passing rental income 
169.0 
163.4
Property outgoings 
11.6 
12.5
Annualised net rents 
(A) 
157.4 
150.9
Add: notional rent expiration of rent free 
periods or other lease incentives 
 
19.4 
18.1
Topped-up net annualised rent 
(C) 
176.8 
168.9
EPRA NIY 
(A / B) 
5.7% 
6.0%
EPRA “topped-up” NIY
(C / B) 
6.4% 
6.8%

153
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
EPRA Cost Ratios (%)
31-Dec-24
€’000
31-Dec-23
€’000
Include:
Administrative/operating expense line 
per IFRS income statement
 (17,962)
 (15,948)
Net service charge costs/fees 
 (9,377)
 (11,786)
Management fees less actual/
estimated profit element
 89 
 122 
Other operating income/recharges 
intended to cover overhead expenses 
less any related profits
 (444)
 110 
Share of Joint Ventures expenses 
 (880)
 (1,817)
Exclude (if part of the above):
Investment property depreciation
 n/a 
 n/a 
Ground rent costs
 4 
 10 
Service charge costs recovered through 
rents but not separately invoiced
–
–
EPRA Costs (including direct 
vacancy costs)
 (28,570)
 (29,309)
Direct vacancy costs
 8,187 
 11,666 
EPRA Costs (excluding direct 
vacancy costs)
 (20,383)
 (17,643)
Gross Rental Income less ground rents 
– per IFRS2
 152,784 
 160,365 
Less: service fee and service charge 
costs components of Gross Rental 
Income (if relevant)
–
–
Add: share of Joint Ventures (Gross 
Rental Income less ground rents)
 2,296 
 3,741 
Gross Rental Income 
 155,080 
 164,106 
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct 
vacancy costs) 
18%
18%
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct 
vacancy costs) 
13%
11%
New EPRA NAV metrics
EPRA NRV
31-Dec-24
€’000
EPRA NTA
31-Dec-24
€’000
EPRA NDV
31-Dec-24
€’000
EPRA NRV
31-Dec-23
€’000
EPRA NTA
31-Dec-23
€’000
EPRA NDV
31-Dec-23
€’000
Net assets attributable to equity holders of the 
parent
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
Include / exclude:
I) Hybrid instruments
–
–
–
–
–
–
Diluted NAV
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
Include:
II. a) Revaluation of IP (if IAS 40 cost option is 
used)
–
–
–
–
–
–
II. b) Revaluation of IPUC (if IAS 40 cost option 
is used)
–
–
–
–
–
–
II. c) Revaluation of other non-current 
investments
–
–
–
–
–
–
III.) Revaluation of tenant leases held as finance 
leases
–
–
–
–
–
–
IV.) Revaluation of trading properties
–
–
–
–
–
–
Diluted NAV at fair value
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,518,952 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
 1,601,124 
Exclude:
V) 50% of deferred tax in relation to fair value 
gains of IP
 124,032 
 62,016 
 n/a 
 152,280 
 76,140 
 n/a 
VI) Fair value of financial instruments
 (1,185)
 (1,185)
 (1,185)
 1,114 
 1,114 
 1,114 
VII) Goodwill as a result of deferred tax
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
 (5,387)
VIII. a) Goodwill as per the IFRS balance sheet
 n/a 
 (6,652)
 (6,652)
 n/a 
 (6,652)
 (6,652)
VIII. b) Intangibles as per the IFRS balance sheet
 n/a 
 (3)
 (3)
 n/a 
 (35)
 (35)
IX) Adjustment in respect of Joint venture and 
NCI for above items
 2,617 
 2,617 
–
 1,455 
 1,455 
 n/a 
Include:
IX) Fair value of fixed interest rate debt
 n/a 
 n/a 
 (9,375)
 n/a 
 n/a 
 98,751 
X) Revaluation of intangibles to fair value
n/a 
n/a 
 n/a 
 n/a 
 n/a 
 n/a 
XI) Real estate transfer tax / acquisition costs
–
–
n/a 
–
–
 n/a 
NAV
 1,639,029 
 1,570,358 
 1,496,350 
 1,750,586 
 1,667,759 
 1,688,915 
Fully diluted number of shares
 278,501 
 278,501 
 278,501 
 252,087 
 252,087 
 252,087 
NAV per share (EUR)
 5.89 
 5.64 
 5.37 
 6.94 
 6.62 
 6.70 
 EPRA Performance Measures continued
 

154
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 EPRA Performance Measures continued
 
EPRA LTV Metric
31/12/2024
31/12/2023
Group
(as reported)
€’000
Proportionate
 Consolidation
 Share of Joint
Ventures
€’000
Combined
€’000
Group
(as reported)
€’000
Proportionate
 Consolidation
 Share of Joint
Ventures
€’000
Non-
controlling
Interests
€’000
Combined
€’000
Include:
Borrowings from Financial Institutions
 812,226 
–
 812,226 
 753,924 
 17,547 
 (1,973)
 769,498 
Commercial paper
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
Hybrids (including convertibles, preference shares, debt, options, 
perpetuals)
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a
Bond loans
 510,327 
n/a 
 510,327 
 865,258 
n/a 
n/a 
 865,258 
Foreign currency derivatives (futures, swaps, options and forwards)
n/a 
n/a 
n/a
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
Net payables
 7,675 
 1,869 
 9,544 
 10,489 
 1,874 
n/a 
 12,363 
Owner-occupied property (debt)
n/a 
n/a 
n/a
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a
Current accounts (equity characteristic)
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
Exclude:
Cash and cash equivalents
 333,560 
 11 
 333,571 
 396,259 
 2,506 
 (130)
 398,635 
Net Debt (a)
 996,668 
 1,858 
 998,526 
 1,233,412 
 16,915 
 (1,843)
 1,248,484 
Include:
Owner-occupied property
n/a 
n/a 
–
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
–
Investment properties at fair value
 2,462,185 
 3,950 
 2,466,135 
 2,652,915 
 64,350 
 (2,875)
 2,714,390 
Properties held for sale
 35,763 
n/a 
 35,763 
 50,352 
n/a 
n/a 
 50,352 
Properties under development
 123,160 
–
 123,160 
 190,170 
 174 
 (2,925)
 187,419 
Intangibles
 3 
n/a 
 3 
 35 
n/a 
n/a 
 35 
Net receivables
n/a
n/a 
–
n/a 
n/a 
n/a 
–
Financial assets
 3,744 
n/a 
 3,744 
 45,732 
n/a 
n/a 
 45,732 
Total Property Value (b)
 2,624,855 
 3,950 
 2,628,805 
 2,939,204 
 64,524 
 (5,800)
 2,997,928 
Optional:
Real Estate Transfer Taxes
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Total Property Value (incl. RETTs) (c)
n/a
n/a
n/a 
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a 
LTV (a/b)
38.0%
47.0%
38.0%
42.0%
26.2%
31.8%
41.6%

155
Globalworth Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
Financial Statements
Additional Information
Governance
Operational Review
Strategic Report
 Investing Policy
 
Investing Strategy 
The Company’s primary focus is to invest in a 
diversified portfolio of real estate assets situated in 
Romania and Poland, the two largest markets in 
Central and Eastern Europe. The Company may also 
invest in real estate assets located in other South-
Eastern European and Central Eastern European 
countries. The Directors believe its primary markets 
of investment represent an attractive real estate 
investment proposition over the medium-to-long term.
By investing in income-generating properties, asset 
repositioning and development opportunities, and 
seeking to derive most of its income from multinational 
corporate groups and institutional financial tenants on 
long, triple net leases, the Company intends to provide 
investors with an attractive, risk-adjusted combination 
of yield and capital appreciation.
Globalworth is internally managed, with all investment 
advisory and portfolio management services 
exclusively provided by Globalworth Investment 
Advisers Ltd (“GIAL”), a wholly owned subsidiary of 
the Company. Asset management services to the 
Company’s real estate portfolio are provided by 
Globalworth Asset Managers (“GAM”), another  
wholly-owned subsidiary of Globalworth. 
Assets or Companies in Which 
the Company can Invest 
Investments made by the Company may take the form 
of, but are not limited to, single real estate assets, real 
estate portfolios and companies, joint ventures, loan 
portfolios and equity and debt instruments.
Strategy Through Which the 
Investing Policy is Achieved 
The Company’s strategy is to focus on acquiring 
underperforming or undervalued properties (due 
to financial distress, mismanagement or otherwise) 
and, through active asset management, to transform 
these into performing and marketable assets. Most 
of the current or expected income from these assets 
is derived from multinational corporate groups and 
institutional financial tenants on long, triple net and 
annually indexed leases.
Investment Approach 
The Company assumes a proactive approach to every 
real estate investment in the Company’s portfolio 
and pursues various asset management initiatives 
according to the most appropriate business plan 
for each investment. These initiatives may include: 
repositioning of existing assets (including re-letting, 
refurbishment or redevelopment); development of new 
assets, corporate restructuring and reorganisation; 
portfolio break-ups (for example, “wholesale” to “retail” 
trades); and optimising capital structure.
Holding Period for Investments 
The typical holding period for any investment is 
expected to be five to seven years. The decision 
to exit a particular investment will be taken by the 
Company’s Board of Directors (“the Board”) following 
the recommendation of the Investment Adviser, and 
may be less or greater than the expected holding 
period. Such a decision may result from a variety of 
factors, including the need to optimise the risk/return 
of the investment, responding to asset or market 
dynamics, or taking advantage of an unsolicited 
enquiry, but always with a view to ensuring that returns 
to shareholders are maximised.

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Adjusted EBITDA (normalised)
Earnings before finance cost, finance income, tax, 
depreciation, amortisation of other non-current assets, 
purchase gain on acquisition of subsidiaries, fair value 
gain or loss on investment properties and financial 
instruments, and other non-operational and/or  
non-recurring income and expense items. 
Asset or Property
Represent the individual land plot or building under 
development or standing building which forms part  
or the entirety of an investment.
Bargain Purchase Gain
Any excess between the fair value of net assets 
acquired and consideration paid, in accordance with 
IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”.
BREEAM
Building Research Establishment Assessment Method 
(“BREEAM”), which assesses the sustainability of the 
buildings against a range of criteria.
CAPEX
Represents the estimated capital expenditure 
to be incurred for the completion of the 
development projects.
Capitalisation Rates
Based on actual location, size and quality of the 
properties and taking into account market data  
at the valuation date.
CBD
Central Business District.
CEE
Central and Eastern Europe.
CIT
Corporate income tax.
Combined Portfolio
Includes the Group’s property investments 
consolidated on the balance sheet under investment 
property−freehold as at 31 December 2024, plus 
those properties held as joint ventures presented 
at 100%.
Commercial Properties
Comprise the office, light-industrial and retail 
properties or areas of the portfolio.
Completed Investment Property
Completed developments consist of those properties 
that are in a condition which will allow the generation 
of cash flows from its rental.
Completion Dates
The date when the properties under development will 
be completed and ready to generate rental income 
after obtaining all necessary permits and approvals.
Consolidated Coverage Ratio
Calculated as the aggregate amount of Adjusted 
EBITDA for the period of the most recent two 
consecutive semi-annual periods ending on such 
Measurement Date divided by the Consolidated 
Interest Expense for such two semi-annual periods.
Consolidated Interest Expense
All charges, interest, commission, fees, discounts, 
premiums and other finance costs in respect of 
Indebtedness (but excluding such interest on 
Subordinated Shareholder Debt) incurred by 
the Group.
Consolidated Leverage Ratio
Calculated as the Consolidated Total Indebtedness 
divided by Consolidated Total Assets. 
Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio
Calculated as the Secured Consolidated Total 
Indebtedness divided by Consolidated Total Assets at 
that date.
Consolidated Total Assets
Total assets (excluding intangible assets) of the Group. 
Consolidated Total Indebtedness
Total Indebtedness of the Group (excluding deferred 
tax liabilities and income and deposits from tenants).
Contracted Rent
The annualised headline rent that is contracted on 
leases (including pre-leases) before any customary 
tenant incentive packages.
Debt Service Cover Ratio (“DSCR”)
It is calculated as net operating income for the year 
as defined in specific loan agreements with the 
respective lenders, divided by the principal plus 
interest due over the same year. 
Discount Rates
The discount rate is the interest rate used to discount 
a stream of future cash flows to their present value.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (“DCF”) 
Valuation method that implies income projections 
of the property for a discrete period of time, usually 
between 5–10 years. The DCF method involves the 
projection of a series of periodic cash flows either to 
an operating property or a development property. 
Discounted cash flow projections are based on 
significant unobservable inputs taking into account the 
costs to complete and completion date.
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
Profit after tax divided by the basic/diluted weighted 
average number of shares in issue during the year.
EDGE
Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiencies (“EDGE”). 
An innovation of the International Finance Corporation 
(“IFC”), member of the World Bank Group, EDGE is a 
green building standard and a certification system for 
more than 160 countries.
EPRA
The European Public Real Estate Association is a non-
profit association representing Europe’s publicly listed 
property companies.
EPRA Earnings 
Profit after tax attributable to the equity holders of the 
Company, excluding investment property revaluation, 
gains, losses on investment property disposals and 
related tax adjustment, bargain purchase gain on 
acquisition of subsidiaries, acquisition costs, changes 
in the fair value of financial instruments and associated 
close-out costs and the related deferred tax impact of 
adjustments made to profit after tax.
EPRA Earnings Per Share
EPRA Earnings divided by the basic or diluted number 
of shares outstanding at the year or period end.
EPRA Net Disposal Value (“EPRA NDV”) 
The EPRA Net Disposal Value provides the reader with 
a scenario where deferred tax, financial instruments, 
and certain other adjustments are calculated as to the 
full extent of their liability, including tax exposure not 
reflected in the balance sheet, net of any resulting tax. 
This measure should not be viewed as a “liquidation 
NAV” because, in many cases, fair values do not 
represent liquidation values.

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EPRA Net Reinstatement Value  
(“EPRA NRV”)
The objective of the EPRA Net Reinstatement Value 
measure is to highlight the value of net assets on a 
long-term basis. Assets and liabilities that are not 
expected to crystallise in normal circumstances such 
as the fair value movements on financial derivatives 
and deferred taxes on property valuation surpluses 
are therefore excluded. Since the aim of the metric 
is to also reflect what would be needed to recreate 
the Company through the investment markets based 
on its current capital and financing structure, related 
costs such as real estate transfer taxes are included, 
as applicable.
EPRA Net Tangible Assets (“EPRA NTA”)
The underlying assumption behind the EPRA Net 
Tangible Assets calculation assumes entities buy  
and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels  
of deferred tax liability.
EPRA NAV, EPRA NRV, EPRA 
NTA, EPRA NDV Per Share
EPRA NAV, or EPRA NRV, or EPRA NTA, or EPRA 
NDV divided by the diluted number of shares 
outstanding at the year or period end. 
Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”)
ERV is the external valuers’ opinion as to the open 
market rent which, on the date of valuations, could 
reasonably be expected to be obtained on a new 
letting or rent review of a property. 
Estimated Vacancy Rates 
Represent vacancy rates computed based on current 
and expected future market conditions after expiry of 
any current lease. 
EURIBOR
The Euro Interbank Offered Rate: the interest rate 
charged by one bank to another for lending money, 
often used as a reference rate in bank facilities. 
Financial Year
Period from 1 January to 31 December.
FFO
Free funds from operations, estimated as the EPRA 
Earnings for the relevant period.
GLA
Gross leasable area.
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the European Union.
IFRS Earnings
Result (Profit or Loss) after tax as per the statement of 
comprehensive income.
IFRS Earnings per share
Result (Profit or Loss) after tax as per the statement 
of comprehensive income divided by the weighted 
average number of shares in issue during the year. 
Interest Cover Ratio (“ICR”)
Calculated as net operating income divided by the 
debt service/interest.
Investment Represent
A location in which the Company owns/has 
interests in.
Land Bank for Further Development
Land bought for further development but for which  
the Group did not obtain all the legal documentations 
and authorisation permits in order to start the 
development process.
Leadership in Energy & 
Environmental Design (“LEED”)
LEED, a green building certification programme 
that recognises best-in-class building strategies 
and practices.
Loan-to-Cost Ratio (“LTC”)
Calculated by dividing the value of loan drawdowns  
by the total project cost.
Loan to Value (“LTV”)
Calculated as the total outstanding debt excluding 
amortised cost, less cash and cash equivalents as of 
financial position date, divided by the appraised value 
of owned assets as of the financial position date. Both 
outstanding debt and the appraised value of owned 
assets include our share of these figures for joint 
ventures, which are accounted for in the consolidated 
financial statements under the equity method.
Maintenance Costs
Including necessary investments to maintain 
functionality of the property for its expected useful life. 
Master Lease
Master lease includes various rental guarantees, which 
range between 3 and 5 years, covering certain vacant 
spaces in certain properties owned in Poland.
MSCI
MSCI is an international finance company 
headquartered in New York City and listed on the New 
York Stock Exchange and serves as a global provider 
of equity, fixed income, hedge fund stock market 
indexes, multi-asset portfolio analysis tools and  
ESG products. An MSCI ESG Rating is designed  
to measure a company’s resilience to long-term,  
industry material environmental, social and 
governance (“ESG”) risks.
NBP 
National Bank of Poland.
Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 
and/or net assets value.
Net Asset Value (“NAV”) Per Share
Equity attributable to owners of the Company divided 
by the number of ordinary shares in issue at the 
period end.
Net Operating Income (“NOI”)
Net operating income is the gross operating income 
less operating expenses that are not paid by or 
rechargeable to tenants, excluding funding costs, 
depreciation and capital expenditure.
Occupancy Rate
The estimated let sqm (GLA) as a percentage of 
the total estimated total sqm (GLA) of the portfolio, 
excluding development properties and in certain 
cases (where applicable) spaces subject to asset 
management (where they have been taken back for 
refurbishment and are not available to let as of the 
financial position date).
Open Market Value (“OMV” or “GAV”)
Open market value means the fair value of the 
Group’s investment properties and the joint ventures 
(where the Group owns 50%) determined by Colliers 
Valuation and Advisory SRL (“Colliers”), Cushman & 
Wakefield LLP (“C&W”) and Knight Frank Sp. z o.o 
(“Knight Frank”), independent professionally qualified 
valuers who hold a recognised relevant professional 
qualification and have recent experience in the 
locations and segments of the investment properties 
valued, using recognised valuation techniques.
Passing Rent
This is the gross rent, less any ground rent payable 
under the head leases.
Property Under Development
Properties that are in development process that do 
not meet all the requirements to be transferred to 
completed investment property. 
RCF
Revolving Credit Facility.

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 Glossary continued
 
Residual Value Method 
Valuation method that estimates the difference 
between the market value of the building upon 
completion that can be built on the plot of land 
and all the building’s construction costs, as well 
as the developer’s profit. This method relies on the 
contribution concept by estimating from the future 
income of the building, the amount that can be 
distributed to the land.
ROBOR 
Romanian Interbank Offer Rate.
Sales Comparison Approach
Valuation method that compares the subject property 
with quoted prices of similar properties in the same  
or similar location.
Secured Consolidated 
Total Indebtedness
Consolidated Total Indebtedness that is secured by 
any Security granted by any member of the Group.
SPA
Share sale purchase agreement.
SQM
Square metres.
The Company or the Group
Globalworth Real Estate Investments Limited and 
its subsidiaries.
The Investment Adviser
Globalworth Investment Advisers Limited, a wholly 
owned holding subsidiary incorporated in Guernsey. 
Total Accounting Return
Total accounting return is the growth in EPRA NRV per 
share plus dividends paid, expressed as a percentage 
of EPRA NRV per share at the beginning of the year.
Total Unencumbered Assets Ratio
Calculated as the Unsecured Consolidated Total 
Assets divided by Unsecured Consolidated 
Total Indebtedness.
Unsecured Consolidated Total Assets
Means such amount of Consolidated Total Assets 
that is not subject to any Security granted by any 
subsidiary of the Group.
Unsecured Consolidated 
Total Indebtedness
Means the Consolidated Total Indebtedness less 
Secured Consolidated Total Indebtedness.
WALL
Represents the remaining weighted average lease 
length of the contracted leases as of the financial 
position date, until the lease contracts’ full expiration.
Weighted Average Interest Rate
The average of the interest rate charged on the 
Group’s loans, weighted by the relative outstanding 
balance of each loan at the year or period end.
WIBOR
Warsaw Interbank Offered Rate.

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 Company Directory
 
Registered Office
PO BOX 336 
Fourth Floor  
Plaza House 
Admiral Park  
St Peter Port 
Guernsey 
GY1 3UQ
Nominated Adviser and Broker
Panmure Liberum Limited 
Ropemaker Place 
Level 12 
25 Ropemaker Street  
London EC2Y 9LY 
Investment Adviser*
Fourth Floor 
Plaza House 
Admiral Park  
St Peter Port 
Guernsey 
GY1 2HU
Auditor
Ernst & Young Cyprus Limited  
Esperides Building 
10 Esperidon Street 
1087 Nicosia, Cyprus  
P.O Box 21656 
1511 Nicosia 
Cyprus
Administrator
IQ EQ (Guernsey) Limited 
Fourth Floor 
Plaza House 
Admiral Park  
St Peter Port 
Guernsey 
GY1 2HU
Company Secretary
Fourth Floor 
Plaza House 
Admiral Park  
St Peter Port 
Guernsey 
GY1 2HU
Registrar
Link Market Services (Guernsey) Limited  
Mont Crevalt House 
Bulwer Avenue  
St. Sampson  
Guernsey 
GY2 4LH
*Wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
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