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Highcroft Investments Plc

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FY2014 Annual Report · Highcroft Investments Plc
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2014

Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2014 
www.highcroftplc.com 
Stock code: HCFT

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Welcome to Highcroft Investments PLC  
2014 annual report

Who we are
Highcroft Investments PLC is a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT*) which has a portfolio of 
property and equity investments.

* A REIT is a property company which enables its shareholders to invest in commercial and residential property and receive benefits as if they owned the property directly.

Our strategy
The objectives of the group are to enhance shareholder value via a combination of increasing 
asset value, increasing profits and increasing dividends. The key elements of our strategy for 
achieving this are to:

 ❯ Sell off non-performing assets which have achieved their growth potential 

 ❯  Reinvest in properties which offer opportunities for yield/profit enhancement as well as  

secure income investments

 ❯ Invest with a bias but not exclusively in south-east England

 ❯ Increase the average lot size

 ❯ Concentrate on minimising voids and potential voids

 ❯ Gradually reduce the relative proportion of our funds held in equity investments

 ❯ Use medium term gearing at a modest level if appropriate

Our key strengths
 ❯ High quality property portfolio

 ❯ Low gearing

 ❯ Strong and sustainable cash flows

 ❯ Ability to react swiftly to market opportunities

 ❯ Strategic focus

 ❯ Experienced team

Highcroft Investments PLC online
View more information online at:
www.highcroftplc.com

Getting around the report

Annual Report page 
navigation device

Online navigation device

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Chairman’s Introduction

Contents

01

Strategic Report

02  At a glance

04  About us

06  Managing risk

08  Operating review

Governance

14 

 Chairman’s introduction to 
corporate governance

15  Board of directors

16  Corporate governance

18  Audit committee report

20 

 Report of the nomination 
committee

21  Directors’ remuneration report

25  Directors’ report

27 

 Statement of directors’ 
responsibilities

Financial statements

28 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

 Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Highcroft 
Investments PLC

 Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

 Consolidated statement of 
financial position

 Consolidated statement of 
changes in equity

 Consolidated statement of  
cash flows

 Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

47 

Independent auditor’s report

48 

 Company balance sheet

49 

 Notes to the financial statements

53 

 Group five year summary 
(unaudited)

53  Directors and advisers

Welcome to our 2014 annual report and financial 
statements. This document provides a review of 
the business for the financial year, summarises 
our strategic approach, the ways in which we 
manage risk and also our approach to corporate 
governance. The board is pleased with the 
performance of the group and believes that it is 
well placed to progress towards its  
2015 objectives.

John Hewitt 
Non-executive chairman

Key Highlights

Gross income from property
£3.08m      12.7% 

Investments & cash at  
market value

£3.079m

£2.731m

£2.053m

£2.129m

£2.351m

Equity  
£4.532m

Cash  
£2.039m

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Property  
£46.523m

Net asset value per share

Dividends payable

923p      12.4% 
2013 821p

36.0p      6.7% 
2013 33.75p

716p

720p

821p

759p

923p

33.75p

31.8p

36.0p

28.6p

30.0p

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

 ❯  The report of the directors on pages 25-26 and the directors’ remuneration 
report on pages 21 to 24 have each been drawn up in accordance with the 
requirements of company law, and liability in respect thereof is also governed 
by company law.

 ❯  In particular, the responsibility of the directors for these reports is owed solely 

to Highcroft Investments PLC.

 ❯  The directors submit to the members their report and accounts of the group 

for the year ended 31 December 2014.

 ❯  Pages 14 to 26, including the chairman’s introduction, governance report and 

the report of the directors, form part of the report of the directors.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

 
02

At a glance

The commercial property portfolio that we own and manage is valued at £45,215,000, and in 
addition there is a small residential portfolio valued at £1,308,000, a total of £46,523,000.  
Our equity investments are valued at £4,532,000.

Property investments

Investment properties –  
at annual valuation

£46.523m      18% 
2013 £39.415m

Property portfolio value (£’000)

£46,523

6,084 (2,611) 3,785 (150)

46,523

£39,415

39,415

£30,705

£30,787

£31,609

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2013 

2014 

Portfolio

Valuation

Commercial
1 Retail warehouse in Bicester let to Wickes
2 Retail units in Oxford let to Jigsaw
3 Office building in Cardiff let to Arriva Trains
4 Warehouse in Milton Keynes let to Ikea
5 Warehouse in AshVale, Aldershot let to SIG Trading
6 Warehouse in Andover let to Jewsons
7 Radio station and office building in Oxford let to the BBC
8 Distribution centre in Kidlington, Oxfordshire let to Parcelforce
9 Retail warehouse in Crawley let to Pets at Home
10 Warehouse in Bedford let to Booker
11 Multi-let retail units in Cirencester, with residential above
12 Industrial unit in Warwick let to Nationwide Crash Repair
13 Distribution centre in Southampton let to Metabo
14 Retail unit in Leamington Spa let to Thorntons
15 Multi-let retail units in Staines, with offices above
16 Retail unit in Oxford let to Britannia Building Society
17 Licensed leisure and retail property in Warrington let to 

Wetherspoons and Cash Converters
18 Retail unit in Norwich let to Austin Reed
19 Retail unit in Kingston let to Kaleido
Total commercial
Residential properties
Total

£000
6,400

3,755

3,600

3,350

3,350

3,000

 2,925

2,825

2,800

2,300

1,500

 1,500

 1,400

1,375

1,350

1,235

 950

900

700

45,215

 1,308

 46,523

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

17

18

12

14

10

4

3

1, 2,
7, 8,16

11

6

13

15

19

9

5

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014AdditionsGainsDisposalsLosses03

Property investments

Equity investments

Split by sector

Equity portfolio value

Retail 
23.25%

Office 
14.03%

£4.532m      13% 
2013 £5.227m

Residential  
2.81%

Leisure  
2.04%

Equity portfolio value (£’000)

Retail 
Warehouse 
19.78%

649 (1,205)

5,227

217

(356)

4,532

Warehouse  
38.10%

Cost of voids (£’000)

2013 

2014 

Portfolio

Valuation

87

63

2010

2011

2
2012

0
2013

0
2014

Lease expiry

Within 1 year 
10%

1-5 years 
36%

Geographic split

Other Markets 
1%

Netherlands 
7%

Canada  
8%

USA  
9%

Australia 
14%

Group statement 

The board is pleased to announce 
strong growth in all its key 
performance indicators.

Highcroft year end  
share price

855p

2014

720p

2013

590p

2012

465p

2011

495p

2010

445p

2009

United 
Kingdom 
61%

Banks 
29%

Tenure

Long Leasehold  
£5.4m

> 5 years  
54%

Split by sector

Other  
15%

Freehold 
£41.1m

Mining  
5%

Food 
Producers  
7%

Beverages 
7%

Mobile 
Telecommunications 
10%

Oil & Gas 
13%

Pharmaceuticals 
14%

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comAdditionsGainsDisposalsLossesSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS04

About us

Our structure

Highcroft  
Investments PLC

100%

Rodenhurst  
Estates Limited

£

Equity 
portfolio

Group 
Administration

Property 
portfolio

Highcroft Investments PLC is the holding and listed company which owns and 
manages the equity portfolio and carries out the group administration. Its wholly 
owned subsidiary Rodenhurst Estates Limited owns the property portfolio and, with 
its advisers, administers this on behalf of the group. All our properties are wholly 
owned and we do not have any joint ventures or similar relationships.

Business model

Increasing 
asset value

Enhancing 
shareholder 
value

Increasing 
profits

Increasing 
dividends

Our business and our objective

Highcroft is a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) which has a portfolio of property 
and equity investments, and our aim is to enhance shareholder value via a 
combination of increasing asset value, increasing profits and increasing dividends.

Read more about our property  
portfolio on pages 9 to 11

Read more about our equity 
portfolio on pages 11 and 12

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Our people

Highcroft is managed by a team of 
three executive directors and two 
non-executive directors; more detail on 
their roles and skills is set out on page 
15. We have one female and four male 
directors. We have no other employees 
other than a part-time book-keeper. 
As you are aware Richard Stansfield 
leaves the board in May 2015 after 12 
years as senior independent director. 
We are very grateful for his wise 
council and in particular his role in our 
governance processes as a member of 
the nomination committee, chairman of 
the remuneration committee and as a 
member of and, since 2012, chairman of 
the audit committee. We are currently 
recruiting his successor.

Our strategy

 The board reviews its objectives each 
year and agrees the detailed strategy 
that it will follow. It was agreed that the 
board would during 2014:

 ❯  Sell off non-performing assets which 
have achieved their growth potential 

 ❯  Reinvest in properties which 

offer opportunities for yield/profit 
enhancement as well as secure 
income investments

 ❯  Invest with a bias but not exclusively 

in south-east England

 ❯  Increase the average lot size
 ❯  Concentrate on minimising voids and 

potential voids

 ❯  Gradually reduce the relative 

proportion of our funds held in equity 
investments

 ❯  Use medium term gearing at a 
modest level if appropriate

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201405

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Key performance indicators

Increase value of 
property portfolio

Growth 

  18.0% 

Increase gross 
property income

Growth 

  12.7% 

Increase net asset  
value per share

Growth 

  12.4% 

Increase dividends  
payable to shareholders

Growth 

  6.7% 

2014

2014

2014

2014

£46.5m

£3.08m

£39.4m

£2.7m

923p

821p

36.00p

33.75p

Property portfolio

£46.523m

The property portfolio that we own and 
manage is valued at £46,523,000

Equity portfolio

£4.532m

Our equity investments are valued at 
£4,532,000

Property portfolio

19 properties

Our property portfolio is spread across 
19 properties predominantly in the 
south-east of England

Equity portfolio

26 holdings

Our equity portfolio is spread across  
26 holdings, covering a range of sectors 
and geographical markets, with a bias 
towards the UK

Marketplace

2014 witnessed even more money 
seeking investment in the property 
market from major pension funds down 
to the private investor. Additionally, the 
amount of foreign money pouring into 
UK investment markets created greater 
pressure and competition although this 
was mainly for the prime sector of the 
market. Towards the end of the year we 
at last witnessed a slight improvement 
in confidence in the high street retail 
sector, although this was in the prime 
sector and there are still uncertainties 
over some retailers. Investment yields 
continued to improve in most sectors 
although this was driven in the majority 
of cases more by the desire of investors 
seeking a return on their money rather 
than a belief of significant rental growth 
to come.

Our investment portfolios

The commercial property portfolio 
that we own and manage is valued at 
£45,215,000 and in addition there is a 
small residential portfolio of £1,308,000, 
a total of £46,523,000. Our equity 
investments are valued at £4,532,000. 
More detail regarding the composition 
and performance of our portfolios is set 
out on pages 2 to 3.

Our property portfolio is focused 
primarily on good locations in the south-
east of England and comprises a mixture 
of warehousing, retail, office, leisure and 
residential. We believe that our spread of 
investments and their specific attributes 
enable us to secure solid rental and 
capital returns for our shareholders. 

We invest in relatively high quality 
assets let to good covenants, and 
actively manage the portfolio to 
minimise voids and to identify market 
opportunities. Our current strategy 
encompasses the identification of 
target properties in the potentially very 
attractive market that sits between 
private investors and larger corporate 
property investors. 

We keep the composition of our 
portfolios under regular review and we 
aim to gradually change the shape of the 
company’s property portfolio to enhance 
yields, improve the portfolio balance and 
increase the average lot size. 

During 2013 the board sought to 
enhance shareholder returns further 
through an introduction of a modest 
level of gearing. We would consider 
further limited, additional, gearing in the 
future. Our current gearing is 9% of the 
property portfolio (7% of total assets).

Our equity portfolio is spread across 26 
holdings, covering a range of sectors 
and geographical markets, with a bias 
towards the UK. No individual holding 
represents more than 10% of this 
portfolio. Our strategy is to gradually 
move towards Highcroft becoming a 
pure REIT by divesting, over a number 
of years, from our equity portfolio. 
The net cash that is released will be 
re-invested into the property portfolio 
in line with our strategy to provide 
enhanced returns to our shareholders.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.com2013201320132013GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
06

Managing risk

1. Economic Climate
Risks and impacts

2. Tenant default
Risks and impacts

3. REIT status 
Risks and impacts

In order to maintain Highcroft’s 
REIT status it is necessary to meet 
certain balance of asset and income 
tests and fulfil the other REIT criteria 
otherwise the company will cease to 
qualify as a REIT, costs will be incurred 
and shareholder REIT tax treatment 
withdrawn.

How we manage/mitigate the risk

We have further reduced the equity 
portfolio and ensured that the property 
portfolio comprises in excess of 75% 
of the entire investment portfolio. The 
board monitors compliance with other 
ratios regularly.

Measurement of our exposure

Investments are a smaller percentage of 
our total assets.

Other ratios are well within acceptable 
limits.

Movement in risk exposure in  
the period

The ongoing uncertainty in UK and 
European financial markets continues to 
frustrate businesses in their expansion 
plans and ability to secure lines of credit. 
In addition, changing consumer and 
business practices, new technology 
and new legislation may result in our 
buildings becoming less desirable to 
new tenants, this could cause tenants to 
fail, and result in bad debts and/or void 
periods reducing our profit and cash-flow 
in the short term. This could also result 
in a reduction in tenant and investor 
demand for property, property valuations 
and net asset per share values and 
lessen our ability to secure finance.

How we manage/mitigate the risk

We regularly review, with our property 
advisers, key current and forecast data for 
the various sectors in which we operate.

 The group, having taken advice, 
ensures that its investments are biased 
towards the south-east of England and 
in areas which are considered low-risk. 
The group spreads its investment risk 
across a number of sectors (retail, 
office, retail warehouse, warehouse,  
leisure) and regularly reviews this mix.

Measurement of our exposure

Our portfolio has performed well in the 
period. At the start of 2014 there was a 
void on part of our Bristol property but 
this represented less than 1.5% of our 
portfolio income. The tenant of one of 
our Cirencester retail units went into 
administration on 14 September 2014 
resulting in a reduced rental income  
of £8,000.

Movement in risk exposure in  
the period

A tenant failure or entry into a CVA 
could result in reduced income and 
increased costs and also affect our 
property valuation in the short term. 

How we manage/mitigate the risk

We assess, with the aid of our 
advisers, the financial status and 
credit worthiness of existing and 
potential tenants particularly when a 
new lease is entered into, or a new 
property acquired. We actively manage 
our portfolio where we are aware of 
potential voids arising.

The group spreads its exposure by 
individual property and covenant so that 
the risks associated with the default of 
an individual tenant are minimised.

Rent collections are continually 
reviewed by our property managers 
and monitored weekly by the executive 
directors.

Measurement of our exposure

During 2014 bad debts were nil and we 
had few voids. Our rent collections were 
96% by the quarter day and 98% within 
1 week of the quarter day. Arrears are 
nominal and remain at a historic low. 
The group has 24 commercial tenants 
and our five largest tenants by current 
passing rent provide 44% (2013 45%) of 
current income. 

Movement in risk exposure in  
the period

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201407

Key to change in risk

Down 

No change

Up

6. Business Strategy
Risks and impacts

7. Loss of key personnel
Risks and impacts

It is important that all of 
the directors are involved 
with, and are informed of, 
the business strategy. An 
inappropriate strategy and/
or under-performance against 
it could reduce the group’s 
profitability and capital value.

How we manage/
mitigate the risk

Board meetings are held on a 
regular basis for planning and 
forecasting for the business.

Measurement of our 
exposure

All of our objectives set out 
at the end of 2013 were 
achieved by the end of 2014.

Movement in risk 
exposure in the period

This may result in a lack 
of knowledge, skills and 
experience.

How we manage/
mitigate the risk

Remuneration packages are 
reviewed annually to ensure 
that the group can retain, 
motivate and incentivise key 
staff.

Measurement of our 
exposure

In accordance with stated 
remuneration policy the 
parent company has 
introduced performance 
related remuneration in 2014

Movement in risk 
exposure in the period

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4. Relationships with 
advisers and managers
Risks and impacts

The performance of the 
property portfolio is key 
to our overall success and 
the professional advice we 
receive is critical.

How we manage/
mitigate the risk

We seek the best advice 
and work closely with our 
advisers to review regularly 
the performance of the 
portfolio. We review our 
advisers on an annual basis.

Measurement of our 
exposure

Our advisory teams are 
experienced and able to add 
valuable external advice.

Movement in risk 
exposure in the period

£

5. Availability and cost 
of finance
Risks and impacts

If lenders’ appetite to finance 
the real estate sector 
reduced this may affect our 
ability to refinance and also 
reduce investor demand and 
property valuations.

Increased finance costs 
would reduce our profitability 
and dividends.

How we manage/
mitigate the risk

We aim to only assume a 
moderate level of gearing 
thus increasing the likelihood 
of being seen as an attractive 
banking proposition for 
lenders. Our preference is for 
fixed interest, non-amortising 
debt with a spread of 
maturity dates.

Measurement of our 
exposure

Our level of debt remained 
unchanged in 2014. It is all 
non-amortising, at a fixed 
rate of interest and secured 
on properties where the 
covenant is strong and the 
lease term extends beyond 
the loan terms. A number 
of lenders have expressed 
interest in lending to the 
group.

Movement in risk 
exposure in the period

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
08

Operating review

Simon Gill 
Chief Executive

“In 2014 we continued our 
strategy of improving the 
quality of the portfolio at 
Highcroft with considerable 
success and in spite of a 
very competitive investment 
market. Our reputation to 
perform quickly is essential 
and provides us with good 
opportunities” 

Overall financial performance

Investments

In line with our strategy we continue to:

•	  Focus on the commercial property 

portfolio;

•	  Reduce the residential portfolio when 

opportunities arise; and 

•	  Reduce the proportion of our total 

investments held as equities.

During the year the group released 
£255,000 of cash (net of tax) from 
the equity portfolio and reinvested 
this, together with existing cash into 
the commercial property portfolio in 
two separate acquisitions. The group 
completed 2 commercial, 1 residential 
and 2 residential ground rent property 
disposals realising £3,548,000 of net 
cash, and is currently reviewing target 
investment opportunities.

As the tables on page 5 show, the key 
performance indicators of the group 
including gross property income, net 
asset value per share and dividends 
payable have all improved in the year. 

Since 2009 (our first full accounting 
year as a REIT) our dividends have 
risen by a total of 38% – a compound 
annual increase of 6.7%. In the same 
period our net assets per share have 
increased by 39% from £6.66 per share 
to £9.23 per share and our share price 
by 92% from £4.45 to £8.55 per share. 
The latter statistic is illustrative of the 
combination of our increasing asset 
value and the fact that many companies 
in our sector are now trading at a much 
lower discount to net assets than has 
historically been the case.

We set out below a more detailed 
commentary on the key areas of our 
business.

Allocation of total investments

Commercial property
Residential property
Equity investments
Total

2014
%
89
2
9
100

2013
%
85
3
12
100

2012
%
82
3
15
100

2011
%
82
3
15
100

2010
%
78
7
15
100

Summary of property investment activities

Additions at cost
Net proceeds from  
disposals
Net investment in  
property portfolio

2014
£’000
6,084

2013
£’000

8,488

2012
£’000

4,827

2011
£’000

2,871

2010
£’000

1,558

(3,548)

(2,340)

(4,972)

(2,796)

(355)

2,536

6,148

(145)

75

1,203

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201409

Warehouse in Milton Keynes let to Ikea

£2.787m

In August 2014 we acquired, a freehold 
retail warehouse in Crawley, West 
Sussex for £2,787,000 including costs

£3.297m

In July 2014 a freehold warehouse 
property in Ash Vale, Aldershot was 
bought, off-market, for £3,297,000 
including costs

Property portfolio

In 2014 we continued our strategy of 
working through the portfolio and selling 
properties where we perceived little 
future rental growth and which were 
of great appeal to the private investor 
market; we sold properties in Bristol 
and Beckenham at figures considerably 
in excess of valuation (51% & 18%) as 
indicated in the summaries below. 

The proceeds from these sales were 
re-invested in what we considered to be 
more attractive assets with good long 
term income, secured against attractive 
covenants and where we believe there 
to be good growth prospects; these 
properties were in Ash Vale, Aldershot 
let to SIG Trading Limited and Crawley 
let to Pets at Home Ltd. Our portfolio is 
under constant review.

Property acquisitions

In July 2014 a freehold warehouse 
property in Ash Vale, Aldershot was 
bought, off-market, for £3,297,000 
including costs. It is let to the excellent 
covenant of SIG Trading Limited part of 

Property disposal in the year

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the Sheffield Insulation Group. The lease 
has 12.75 years remaining until October 
2027 and has the benefit of five yearly 
rent reviews. 

In August 2014 we also acquired, for 
£2,787,000 including costs, a freehold 
retail warehouse investment in Crawley, 
West Sussex let to Pets at Home Ltd. 
The lease has 14.75 years remaining 
until October 2029 and has the benefit 
of five yearly rent reviews.

Our reputation in the market regarding 
our ability to perform on purchase 
transactions remains excellent, and we 
consider this to be an important factor 
in securing attractive opportunities. 

Property disposals

During 2014 the directors identified two 
assets which we could sell and reinvest 
the proceeds into assets with longer 
term leases and stronger covenants in 
line with our policy. The details are set 
out below. In addition the group sold 
two vacant residential units and two 
residential ground rents.

Bristol

Lease to Royal Sun Alliance expired 24/12/13

Partially re-let in December 2013 @ £27,837 pa

December 2013 valuation: £1,500,000 

April 2014 sale price: £2,270,000 

Net initial yield to purchaser: 1.2%

Excess over December 2013 valuation: 51%

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
10

Operating review continued

Property disposal in the year

Beckenham

Let to Superdrug for a term expiring in 2018 @ 
£72,000 pa

June 2014 valuation: £850,000

July 2014 auction sale price: £1,000,000

Net initial yield to purchaser: 6.8%

Excess over June 2014 valuation: 18%

Realised and unrealised property gains

Our valuations are undertaken by Knight Frank LLP as noted in note 8 to the 
consolidated accounts. The capital performance of our property portfolio can be 
summarised as follows:

£3.635m

Overall our property portfolio 
increased in value during the year 
by £3,635,000

Realised gains on 
investment property
Realised losses on 
investment property

Revaluation gains on 
investment property
Revaluation losses on 
investment property

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

941

(4)
937

415

–
415

2012
£’000

1,552

 –
1,552

3,785

1,833

1,769

(150)
3,635

(590)
1,243

(2,355)
(586)

(1,072)
(271)

2011
£’000

2010
£’000

360

(82)
278

801

108

(8)
100

1,735

(158)
1,577

The realised gains arose primarily from the disposal of our Bristol and Beckenham 
properties. Overall our property portfolio increased in value during the year by 
£3,635,000 which represents 9.6% on a like for like basis. The individual losses on 
revaluation arose primarily from situations which we are actively managing where 
we have short unexpired lease terms.

Balance of property portfolio

Our aim is to have a balanced commercial portfolio including all sectors and to 
actively manage this balance depending upon our expectations of future market 
performance. The property portfolio is split, by valuation, as follows:

Retail
Warehouse
Retail warehouse
Office
Leisure
Residential
Total

2014
%
23
38
20
14
2
3
100

2013
%

29
33
15
17
2
4
100

2012
%

41
39
–
13
3
4
100

2011
%

39
28
–
26
3
4
100

2010
%

44
20
–
25
3
8
100

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Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201411

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Property income

The directors monitor the growth in total property income. The results are indicative 
of the quality of our portfolio.

The annual growth in our property income can be summarised as:

Increase in total property 
income 

2014
%

13

2013
%

`16

2012
%

10

2011
%

2010
%

4

6

The growth includes the effect of a full year’s income from our Bicester and Cardiff 
properties which were purchased in July 2013 and November 2013 respectively. It 
also includes the effect of the income from our Ash Vale and Crawley acquisitions 
net of that on our disposals.

 Cost of voids and bad debts

Throughout the year we concentrated on our existing portfolio to ensure income 
was maintained. During the year we had no void costs and there has been only one 
void in the portfolio. This existed at the beginning of the year on a single floor of the 
office building in Queen Square, Bristol which was disposed of in April. In addition 
one of our retail units in Cirencester is let to Phones4U (in administration) and we 
are currently agreeing the terms of a lease with a new tenant.

Looking forward, there are a small number of leases due for renewal over the next 12 
months, which we are addressing now with the aim of ensuring continuity of income.

Our historical summary of the cost of voids and bad debts is:

Voids
Bad debts

2014
£’000
–
–

2013
£’000

–
–

2012
£’000

2
–

2011
£’000

63
–

2010
£’000

87
2

Equity investment portfolio

In 2014 we released £255,000 of net cash from our equity portfolio after allowing 
for the acquisition costs of £649,000 for new holdings. During the year our existing 
holding of Vodafone shares, valued at £512,000 at 31 December 2013 was affected 
by the demerger of its US group. As a result we received a cash dividend of 
£63,000, an effective scrip dividend of £158,000, and our old Vodafone shares with 
a revised base cost of £440,000. These shares were then consolidated into a new 
Vodafone share and we also received shares in the demerged US group with a total 
base cost of £440,000. We still held the resultant shareholdings at 31 December 
2014. The share transactions and the scrip dividend have been included within 
additions and disposals in note 9 to the accounts. 

Read more about our  
equity portfolio on page 3

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Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
12

Operating review continued

Capital performance of the equity portfolio

Our portfolio performed in line with the market in 2014. Our gains and losses can be summarised as:

Realised gains on 
equity investments
Realised losses on 
equity investments

Revaluation gains on equity investments
Revaluation losses on equity investments

Income from equity investments

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2012
£’000

2011
£’000

2010
£’000

14

(250)
(236)

217
(356)
(139)

179

(33)
146

653
(30)
623

79

(5)
74

598
(174)
424

81

(24)
57

316
(563)
(247)

69

(136)
(67)

649
(73)
576

Our income from equity investments has increased primarily due to the effect of the Vodafone demerger. A £63,000 cash 
dividend was received together with a £158,000 scrip dividend. The resultant underlying fall of £18,000 was due to the overall 
reduction in the equity portfolio.

Income from equity investments

Financial Performance
Financial performance – revenue activities

2014
£’000
437

2013
£’000

234

2012
£’000

251

2011
£’000

261

2010
£’000

234

Gross income for the year ended 31 December 2014 increased 14% to £3,516,000 (2013 £2,965,000). 

Analysis of gross income

Commercial property income
Residential property income
Gross income from property 
Income from equity investments
Total income 

2014
£’000

3,044
35
3,079
437
3,516

2013
£’000

2,691
40
2,731
234
2,965

2012
£’000

2,308
43
2,351
251
2,602

2011
£’000

2,086
43
2,129
261
2,390

2010
£’000

1,995
58
2,053
234
2,287

Underlying commercial property income has risen in 2014 as described on page 11.

Residential property income is generated from two regulated tenancies and two flats above commercial units together with 
ground rents. This dropped slightly in 2014 as one unit became vacant during 2013 and was sold in February 2014.

The movement in the income from equity investments is described on page 11. 

Analysis of administrative and net finance expenses
Directors’ Remuneration
Auditors’ remuneration including other services
Other expenses 
Administration expenses 
Net finance expense/(income)
Total expenses

Read more about our property 
portfolio on page 2

2014
£’000
306
34
92
432
170
602

2013
£’000

2012
£’000

2011
£’000

2010
£’000

188
22
135
345
54
399

156
20
135
311
(8)
303

162
21
152
335
(15)
320

156
20
154
330
(9)
321

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Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201413

In 2014 the group introduced a performance related element to directors’ pay and this, together with rises in base salaries, has 
increased directors’ remuneration in 2014. These changes are described in more detail in the directors’ remuneration report. 
Finance costs increased as the group took £4,000,000 of medium term borrowing during the second half of 2013. Other 
expenses have reduced as we have both minimised the work that we out-source and reduced some compliance costs.

Summary of profit before tax and income tax  
credit on revenue activities
Profit before tax
Income tax credit
Profit for the year

2014
£’000
3,693
65
3,758

2013
£’000

2,830
91
2,921

2012
£’000

3,667
53
3,720

2011
£’000

2,045
21
2,066

2010
£’000

1,821
144
1,965

The improved result in 2014 was influenced by an increase in net rental income of £341,000, an increase in net realised gains 
on investment property of £522,000, an increase in dividend revenue of £203,000 and offset by increases in administration 
expenses of £87,000 and finance expenses of £116,000.

Financial performance – capital activities 
A summary of our investments is laid out on pages 2 and 3 and of our capital performance by portfolio on pages 8 to 12.

Financial performance – cashflow 
Our cashflow in the year can be summarised as:

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Opening cash
Net cash from operating activites 
Investment acquisitions – property
Investment acquisitions – equities
Investment disposals – property 
Investment disposals – equities
Dividend paid
Medium term loan
Closing cash

2014
£’000
3,128
2,910
(6,084)
(649)
3,548
969
(1,783)
–
2,039

2013
£’000

3,274
2,414
(8,488)
(125)
2,340
1,382
(1,669)
4,000
3,128

2012
£’000

1,926
2,397
(4,827)
(540)
4,972
922
(1,576)
–
3,274

2011
£’000

2,472
1,212
(2,871)
(423)
2,796
243
(1,503)
–
1,926

2010
£’000

946
1,826
(1,558)
(1,028)
355
3,326
(1,395)
–
2,472

It is the directors’ intention to reinvest surplus cash into the commercial property portfolio when suitable opportunities arise.

Other matters

The group’s policies on environmental and social responsibility matters are set out on page 26 of this report.

Summary of performance

We are pleased with the results for the year and remain optimistic that we start 2015 from a position of strength which we 
hope to build upon. We have set ourselves some challenging objectives for 2015 and we hope that our actions will continue to 
improve shareholder value via improved dividend streams and asset values. 

Approved by the board and signed on its behalf.

John Hewitt 
Chairman 
25 March 2015

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Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
14

Chairman’s introduction to  
corporate governance

Welcome to the corporate governance 
section of the group’s annual report. 
Whilst Highcroft is a relatively small 
premium listed group, good corporate 
governance is one of our core values 
and we strive to follow the appropriate 
guidance and rules insofar as they are 
practicable for a business of our size 
and complexity. We believe that good 
corporate governance helps to ensure 
proper oversight by the board and that 
we are taking the most appropriate 
actions in order to achieve our strategy.

We have clear approval procedures and 
protocols in place and all our property 
and equity capital transactions are 
approved in accordance with these.  
The board carries out a regular review of 
these protocols.

Our strategy is set out on page 4. All the 
board support this strategy and ensure 
that any matters that it approves are in 
line with this strategy.

The board recognises the importance of 
staying up to date with the ever evolving 
corporate governance framework that 
we operate within, and in adopting the 
spirit of all the recommendations. The 
board has with only one exception (2013 
two exceptions), which is reported on 
page 17 and related to the composition 
of the audit comittee, adopted all the 
key recommendations. 

Audit committee meetings are attended, 
by invitation, by the finance director 
and other executives may be invited to 

attend from time to time. The committee 
regularly meets the external auditor 
without management being present.

We recognise the importance of 
shareholder communication and its 
place within a sound governance 
framework. During the year we have 
had regular contact with our key 
shareholders. We have also, as a 
consequence of a change to the Listing 
Rules in May 2014, entered into a 
Controlling Shareholder Agreement 
(“CSA”) with the Kingerlee Concert 
Party as we were required to do. The 
Kingerlee Concert Party falls within the 
definition of a ‘controlling shareholder’ 
as it owns in excess of 30% of the share 
capital of the company. We look forward 
to welcoming many of our shareholders 
to our annual general meeting (“AGM”) 
on 15 May.

This governance report on pages 14 
to 27 highlights our compliance with 
the UK Corporate Governance Code 
during the year and explains governance 
structure. All members of the board 
support the principles of good corporate 
governance and believe that we comply 
with the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code as is appropriate.

John Hewitt 
Chairman

John Hewitt 
Chairman

“All members of the board 
support the principles of good 
corporate governance”

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Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Board of directors

15

John Hewitt
Non-executive chairman

Simon Gill 
Chief executive

Appointment to the 
board
John joined the group 
as an independent 
non-executive director 
in August 1999 and 
was appointed as non-
executive chairman in 
October 2006.

Committee membership
Chairman of the 
nomination committee 
and member of the 
remuneration and audit 
committees.

Other appointments
John is an adviser to 
Wadham College and a 
trustee of the Oxfordshire 
Association for the Blind.

Previous experience/
brings to the board
John worked in the City 
of London in stockbroking 
for over 20 years where 
he ultimately became 
managing director of 
Scrimgeour Vickers. 
He was, until recently, 
campaign adviser for 
Wadham College Oxford 
and has advised a 
number of other local and 
international businesses 
and organisations. John’s 
long term, in-depth 
working knowledge of 
the City provides to the 
board valuable advice and 
opinion and his numerous 
other activities give a 
widespread business 
view on all of the 
company’s activities.

Appointment to the 
board
Simon joined the group as 
property director in April 
2013 and assumed the 
role of chief executive in 
August 2013.

Committee membership
Simon chairs the 
executive committee.

Other appointments
Simon runs his own 
property investment and 
development business.

Previous experience/
brings to the board
Simon is a chartered 
surveyor who started 
his property career in 
one of the major London 
practices, subsequently 
becoming a partner in 
Allsop & Co, before 
setting up his own 
advisory practice in 
1988. Later he took on 
the role of principal by 
setting up various joint 
ventures and becoming 
an asset manager to one 
of Close Brothers’ private 
equity funds. Simon’s 
long term involvement 
and experience in the 
property market in his 
various positions mean 
that opportunities for 
the board are assessed 
on a quick and efficient 
basis so that the correct 
decisions are reached at 
an early stage.

David Kingerlee
Executive director

Appointment to the 
board
David joined the group as 
an executive director in 
September 1996.

Committee membership
Executive committee.

Other appointments
David is an executive 
director of each of the 
Kingerlee group of 
companies which trade 
in the construction and 
property development 
sectors. He was also 
chairman of Kingerlee 
Limited until September 
2014 and is company 
secretary of Kingerlee 
Holdings Limited.

Previous experience/
brings to the board
David’s long term 
involvement and 
knowledge of the 
company provides a 
solid bedrock to the 
management of the 
business. His technical 
skills and attention to 
detail are invaluable in 
the day-to-day running 
of the portfolio and our 
internal IT systems. His 
other business activities 
provide the directors with 
practical solutions and 
opinion to any property 
issues.

Roberta Miles
Finance director & 
company secretary

Appointment to the 
board
Roberta joined the group 
in April 2010 and was 
appointed to the board 
as finance director and 
company secretary in 
June 2010.

Committee membership
Executive committee.

Other appointments
Roberta acts as company 
secretary or chief financial 
officer for a number 
of companies. She is 
currently a director of 
both MCD Ventures 
Limited and Microbial 
Solutions Limited.

Previous experience/
brings to the board
Roberta qualified as a 
chartered accountant in 
1988 and after leaving 
the profession in 1996 
has maintained a portfolio 
of part-time, executive, 
board level roles in a 
variety of businesses 
at various stages of 
their lifecycle. Her acute 
attention to detail, 
financial acumen and 
business expertise are 
a valuable asset to the 
board and her lively and 
positive approach to all 
matters is something that 
all boardrooms should 
possess. The board 
benefits greatly from the 
experience of her varied 
executive roles.

Richard Stansfield 
(until 15 May 2015)
Non-executive director 
and senior independent 
director

Appointment to the 
board
Richard joined the group 
as an independent non-
executive director in 
December 2002. Richard 
has resigned from the 
board with effect from  
15 May 2015.

Committee membership
Chairman of the 
remuneration and audit 
committees and member 
of the nomination 
committee.

Other appointments
Richard was Property 
Director of Jesus College 
Oxford until August 2014. 
He was responsible for 
a fund of commercial, 
residential and rural 
properties located in 
England and Wales.

Previous experience/
brings to the board
Richard is a chartered 
surveyor and formerly 
a director of Savills 
commercial department 
based in Oxford where 
he advised a number of 
institutional clients on 
their commercial property 
portfolios throughout 
the UK. His professional 
knowledge of all aspects 
of property and property 
portfolio management 
is of great benefit to the 
directors. He assists in 
assessing the needs of 
the existing portfolio and 
in evaluating any potential 
new acquisitions and our 
property strategy. 

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A
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O
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Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.com 
 
16

Corporate governance

Approving objectives, 
strategy and policies

Business planning

Review of performance

The board is responsible  
for leading and controlling  
the group’s activities  
and, in particular:

Risk assessment

Dividends

Appointment of board 
members and key advisers

The board has 3 sub-committees comprised of its non-executive directors and a management committee consisting of the 
executive directors. All directors receive an induction on joining the board and there is an annual review of skills and knowledge 
and any necessary training is identified and undertaken. It is intended that the terms of reference of these committees will be 
made available on the group’s website during 2015.

Chairman

The chairman is responsible for 
the leadership of the board and 
for ensuring its effectiveness. He 
sets the agenda for meetings and 
ensures that adequate, accurate, 
clear board information is circulated 
in a timely manner, that all matters 
are discussed properly and 
promotes a culture that encourages 
constructive open debate on all  
key issues. 

Senior independent director

The Code recommends that 
the board appoints one of the 
independent non-executive 
directors as senior independent 
director (“SID”). The SID is 
available to shareholders if they 
have concerns and also provides a 
sounding board for the chairman, 
reviews the performance of 
the chairman and serves as an 
intermediary for other directors 
when necessary. Richard Stansfield 
currently fills this role.

Independent non-  
executive directors

The non-executive directors are 
deemed to be independent of 
management and any business 
or other relationship that could 
interfere with the exercise of their 
independent judgement. They help 
facilitate the strategic decision 
making process and the monitoring 
of the performance of the executive 
management in achieving the 
agreed strategy and objectives. 
Drawing on their extensive 
experience and knowledge, they 
act as both a sounding board and as 
objective, constructive challengers 
to the executive board.

Board committees
Executive committee

This committee is comprised of the 
executive directors and chaired by  
the chief executive. It is responsible 
for the implementation of strategy 
and policies and the day-to-day 
decision making and administration 
of the group.

Audit committee

This committee is comprised of the 
non-executive directors and chaired 
by Richard Stansfield. 

Remuneration committee

This committee is comprised of the 
non-executive directors and chaired 
by Richard Stansfield.

Nomination committee

This committee is comprised of the 
non-executive directors and chaired 
by John Hewitt.

The key roles and responsibilities 
of the audit, remuneration and 
nomination committees are set out 
in the reports on pages 18 to 21.

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

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slugline

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201417

Compliance with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the ”Code”)

The company has applied the principles 
of good governance contained in the 
Code, a copy of which is available at 
www.frc.org.uk, except as disclosed 
below:

The audit committee does not have 
a member with recent and relevant 
financial experience which is not in 
accordance with Code provision C3.1. 
The audit committee and board believe 
that given the size of the group and 
the lack of complexity of the group’s 
financial and reporting requirements it 
is more appropriate to contract in this 
particular skill-set where a particular 
need is identified.

The audit committee will continue to 
review this non-compliance as part of its 
annual compliance review to ensure that 
no further actions are required.

This non-compliance is being taken into 
account by the nomination committee in 
its search for a new senior independent 
director.

Board effectiveness

The board meets at least 6 times per 
year and has a schedule of matters 
specifically reserved for its decision 
including approval of: strategy, all 
capital transactions, issue of shares, 
documents to shareholders including 
annual report and accounts, stock 
exchange announcements, dividends, 
board membership and remuneration 
and related party transactions. It also 
approves the terms of reference of all 
sub-committees and conducts an annual 
evaluation of the board.

The board receives appropriate and 
timely information and the directors are 
free to seek any further information they 
consider necessary. All directors have 
access to advice from the company 
secretary and independent professionals 
at the company’s expense. The chairman 
reviews directors’ training needs annually 
and appropriate training is available for 
new directors and other directors as 
identified by that plan.

Formal procedures appropriate to the 
size of the business are in use for 
performance evaluation of the board 
and its committees. They include 
objective-setting and review with the 
use of an external facilitator on a periodic 
basis. In 2014 the board conducted a 
self-performance evaluation by way 
of a questionnaire designed to assess 
the strength of the board and its 
committees and also to identify areas 
for improvement. This process was led 
by the chairman and the results were 
discussed by the board. The board 
considered itself to be generally effective 
in all the key areas identified in the 
questionnaire. These areas included: 
contribution to results and achievement 
of strategic objectives, management 
controls and risk, operating styles and 
methods and shareholder relationships.

Relations with shareholders

The board values the views of its 
shareholders and recognises their 
interest in the company’s strategy and 
performance, board membership and 
quality of management. The chairman 
and other directors are available to 
meet shareholders if required. The AGM 
provides a forum, both formal 

and informal for shareholders to meet 
and discuss relevant matters with all 
the directors. Documents are sent to 
shareholders at least 20 working days 
before the meeting. Separate resolutions 
are proposed on each substantial 
issue so that they can be given proper 
consideration and there is a resolution 
to receive and consider the annual 
report and financial statements and 
the directors’ remuneration report. The 
company counts all proxy votes and will 
indicate the level of proxies lodged on 
each resolution, after it has been dealt 
with by a show of hands. The proxy 
votes are included on the company’s 
website after the meeting. The company 
has no institutional shareholders but has 
continued a programme of meetings with 
key shareholders, subject to regulatory 
constraints and the board is provided 
with feedback from these meetings.

Shareholders who wish to communicate 
with the board should contact the 
company secretary in the first instance 
via our website www.highcroftplc.com.

In May 2014 the Listing Rules were 
updated to include a requirement for all 
premium listed companies who have a 
controlling shareholder to enter into a 
relationship (or controlling shareholder) 
agreement. The company entered into 
such an agreement on 13 November 
2014 with the Kingerlee Concert Party. 
More detail is included on page 26.

During 2014 the number of board and non-executive committee meetings and individual participation was as follows:

Number of meetings
John Hewitt
Richard Stansfield
Simon Gill 
Roberta Miles
David Kingerlee

Board

 6
 6
 6
 6
6
6

Audit

3
3
3
N/A
3 (part)
N/A

Remuneration Nomination

2
2
2
N/A
N/A
N/A

1
1
1
N/A
N/A
N/A

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Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS18

Audit committee report

Richard Stansfield 
Chairman of the audit committee

“As a committee we are 
responsible for monitoring 
the integrity of the group’s 
reporting, and in continuing 
to develop and maintain 
a sound system of risk 
management and internal 
control.’’

The committee also ensures that the 
external auditor has full access to the 
valuer and attends the presentation given 
by the valuer after the year end. The 
group has a fixed fee arrangement with 
the valuer in line with best practice. It 
also considers the results of the auditor’s 
work, the interim and annual reports 
prior to their publication, the application 
of the company's accounting policies 
and the detail of any changes to the 
financial reporting requirements. The 
committee also considered the annual 
report and accounts on behalf of the 
board and made a recommendation to 
the board that it resolve that they were 
fair, balanced and understandable and 
provided the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the group’s 
performance. The committee ensures 
that the board presents a balanced and 
understandable assessment of the 
company’s position and prospects in all 
interim and other price-sensitive public 
reports to regulators. The responsibilities 
of the directors as regards the financial 
statements are described on page 27, 
and that of the auditor on pages 28 and 
47. 

External auditor. The audit committee 
reviews the terms of engagement with 
the external auditor annually and ensures 
that the external auditor is independent. 
It has received and reviewed written 
disclosures from the auditor regarding 
independence. The auditor, with effect 
from 1 January 2014, provides tax 
advisory services to the group. The 
committee ensures that the tax work is 
carried out by a separate office and by 
a team that is independent of the audit 
team. During the financial year Grant 
Thornton was engaged in non-audit 
services, giving rise to fees of £13,000. 
The audit fee is £21,000.

Welcome to the report of the audit 
committee. We set out below a 
summary of our main responsibilities 
and key activities during the year. As 
a committee we are responsible for 
monitoring the integrity of the group’s 
reporting, and in continuing to develop 
and maintain a sound system of risk 
management and internal control.

Composition of the committee

The committee consists of Richard 
Stansfield as chairman and John 
Hewitt our non-executive chairman. 
I am resigning from the board with 
effect from the 2015 AGM, and we 
are currently recruiting a new senior 
independent director who will also chair 
this committee. It does not include a 
member who has recent and relevant 
financial experience but, in situations 
where these skills are considered 
necessary, the committee will appoint 
advisers to assist them. The nomination 
committee is taking this non-compliance 
into account in its recruitment of a 
new senior independent director. The 
committee meets regularly during the 
year, in line with the financial reporting 
timetable and in 2014 met three times. 
Roberta Miles, as finance director, 
attends part of each meeting and the 
external auditor attends all meetings. The 
committee has an agenda item at each 
meeting to discuss business without any 
executive directors being present.

Activities of the committee

Financial reporting. The committee 
considers all significant issues in relation 
to the financial statements, which in 
2014 continue to be the valuation of 
our property and investment portfolios 
and the changing financial reporting 
requirements relating, in particular, 
to corporate governance. It considers 
the valuation process, including the 
submission of the data by management, 
the comparable data provided by the 
valuer and the assumptions used by the 
valuer. The valuation reports are reviewed 
and, if necessary, key judgements and 
assumptions are challenged. 

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201419

In order to ensure that the external audit 
is as effective as possible the auditors 
must identify the appropriate risks as 
part of their planning process. For this 
financial year Grant Thornton submitted 
a detailed audit plan at the planning 
audit committee meeting which outlined 
key risks (including the valuation of 
investment property and equities, risk 
of revenue misstatement due to the 
inclusion of fraudulent transactions, 
creditor understatement, areas of 
accounting capable of manipulation 
and compliance with REIT criteria). The 
directors are satisfied that the risks 
identified by the auditors are consistent 
with those identified internally. At each 
audit committee meeting the committee 
reserves time for a meeting without 
executive management being present. 
We discuss matters including; the 
quality of the information provided to the 
auditors by executives, confirmation that 
the auditors have not been restricted in 
their audit process and a discussion of 
any areas where they have had to use 
their professional scepticism. 

The audit committee reviews the 
appointment of the external auditor 
on an annual basis, reviews their 
objectivity and effectiveness, and makes 
a recommendation to the board for their 
reappointment to be approved at the 
AGM. The external auditor is required 
to rotate the group audit partner every 
five years and this is changing for the 
2015 financial year. In particular they 
have decided that the appointment of 
Grant Thornton as tax advisers does not 
compromise their independence. The 
group has not performed a formal tender 
process for in excess of 10 years. The 
committee has however referenced audit 
fees with similar auditors and considered 
whether or not the audit should be put 
out to tender. The committee will review 
this matter again during 2015.

Risk management and internal 
controls. The board is responsible 
for an ongoing process to identify, 
evaluate and manage the risks facing the 
business, establishing and maintaining 
a sound system of internal control 
and for reviewing its effectiveness. 
The audit committee is responsible for 
overseeing the effectiveness of the 
risk management and internal control 
systems. The system of internal control 
is designed to meet the particular needs 
of the group and the risks to which it is 
exposed, and by its very nature provide 
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance 
against material misstatement or loss. 
The internal control system was in 
place for the period under review up 
to the date of approving the accounts. 
There is an ongoing process to identify, 
evaluate and manage the risks facing the 
business. The entire system of internal 
control was reviewed during the year 
and the conclusion was that the systems 
are adequate for a group of this size 
and complexity. This review has been 
undertaken in accordance with guidance 
published by The Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England and Wales.

The key procedures, which exist to 
provide effective internal control, are as 
follows:

•	 Clear limits of authority

•	  Annual revenue, cash flow and capital 
forecasts, reviewed regularly during 
the year, monthly monitoring of cash 
flow and capital expenditure reported 
to the board, quarterly and half year 
revenue comparisons with forecast

•	 Financial controls and procedures

•	  Clear guidelines for capital 

expenditure and disposals, including 
defined levels of authority

•	  Meetings of the executive directors 
to authorise share purchases and 
sales on a regular basis

•	  An audit committee, which approves 
audit plans and published financial 
information and reviews reports from 
the external auditor arising from the 
audit and deals with significant control 
matters raised

•	  Regular board meetings to monitor 

areas of concern 

•	  Annual review of risks and internal 

controls.

•	  Annual review of compliance with the 

Code.

More detail regarding our management 
of risk within our strategic framework is 
set out on pages 6 and 7. 

Financial reporting. The committee 
has considered the internal control and 
risk management systems in relation 
to the financial reporting process and 
considered them adequate. These 
include: suitably qualified staff preparing 
the documents, information being 
prepared in good time to allow adequate 
internal review and audit processes to 
take place and a review with the auditors 
prior to the release of financial results.

Internal audit. The board has considered 
the need for an internal audit function but 
has decided that the size of the group 
does not justify it at present. The board 
reviews this position annually.

The audit committee reports on each of 
its meetings at the next board meeting.

Richard Stansfield 
Chairman of the audit comittee

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS20

Report of the nomination committee

Activities of the committee 

During the year our key activity was 
to consider succession planning in 
the medium term. There were no 
appointments or resignations during  
the year.

We considered the diversity of the board 
during the year, in  line with best practice 
developing in the market place.

John Hewitt 
Chairman of the nomination committee

Welcome to the report of the nomination 
committee. We set out below a summary 
of our main responsibilities and key 
activities during the year. 

Composition of the committee

The committee consists of the non-
executive directors John Hewitt and 
Richard Stansfield. It is chaired by the 
chairman of the board John Hewitt 
unless the committee is dealing with the 
successor to the chairmanship. In such a 
case the committee would be chaired by 
another non-executive director and may 
involve an external consultant. The key 
objective of the committee is to ensure 
that the board comprises individuals 
with the requisite skills, knowledge and 
experience to ensure that it is effective 
in discharging its responsibilities. It is 
responsible for recommending board and 
board committee membership changes 
to the board, for board succession 
planning and for identifying suitable 
candidates for board vacancies to be 
nominated for board approval.

John Hewitt 
Chairman of the nomination 
committee

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Directors’ remuneration report 

21

Annual statement
It is my pleasure to introduce this year’s 
remuneration report – our second under 
the new Regulations.

Major decisions made during  
the year

During the year the remuneration 
committee met to:

Membership of the committee

My fellow member of the committee is 
John Hewitt. We are both non-executive 
directors. The board has considered our 
independence and the fact that John 
Hewitt has a shareholding of 0.37% 
of the company and has served as a 
director for 15 years and that I have 
served as a director for 12 years. The 
board has concluded that we are both 
independent. Neither of the committee 
members has any potential conflicts of 
interest arising from cross-directorships 
nor any day-to-day involvement in running 
the business. I am resigning from the 
board with effect from the 2015 AGM, 
and we are currently recruiting a new 
senior independent director who will also 
chair this committee.

Remuneration philosophy

The board’s stated objective is to 
enhance shareholder value through 
a combination of increasing asset 
value, increasing profits and increasing 
dividends. In order to achieve this 
objective the board must focus its 
efforts on the strategic priorities that it 
believes will maximise the likelihood of 
success. The remuneration committee 
has therefore, as agreed by shareholders 
at the 2014 AGM, given consideration 
to aligning the interests of all of the 
executive directors more closely with 
those of the shareholders. The executive 
directors’ remuneration packages now 
contain one element that is performance 
related and this comprises a significant 
proportion of the remuneration 
package of the related directors. The 
committee welcomes engagement with 
shareholders and welcomes feedback on 
the form and content of this report.

•	  Agree the performance-related pay 
scheme for executive directors. It 
was agreed that in the first year this 
would take the form of a discretionary 
bonus that was calculated with 
reference to both group and individual 
performance during the year. John 
Hewitt led this process due to his 
previous experience in this area. 
Consideration was given to the use 
of external independent remuneration 
consultants but this was decided not 
to be cost-effective.

•	   Begin the review of the level of 

directors’ fees for 2015. It concluded 
that, having regard for the amount 
and quality of work that the directors 
were required to undertake, it was 
appropriate to increase the salaries for 
2015, in line with the All Items Retail 
Prices Index, which at November 2014 
was 2%. In addition the executives’ 
salaries were benchmarked and 
additional increases were proposed 
and confirmed in January 2015. It 
was also proposed that Roberta Miles 
move onto a fixed salary from  
1 January 2015.

Remuneration policy
The board’s policy is that the 
remuneration of all directors should 
reflect their experience and expertise 
and the particular value that they add 
to the group. In addition the packages 
should be sufficient to attract and retain 
individuals of an appropriate calibre and 
capability, and should reflect the duties 
and responsibilities of the directors 
and the value and amount of time 
committed to the group’s affairs. The 
packages should be gradually aligned 
more closely with our remuneration 
philosophy by introducing at least one 
element of performance related pay. The 
remuneration packages of all directors 
are reviewed annually. 

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Richard Stansfield 
Chairman of the remuneration 
committee

‘‘The Board has prepared this 
report in accordance with the 
requirements of the Large and 
Medium Sized Companies 
and Groups (Accounts and 
Reports) (Amendment) 
Regulations 2013 (the 
“Regulations”). An ordinary 
resolution for the approval of 
this report will be put to the 
members at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting.

The law requires the group’s 
auditor, Grant Thornton UK 
LLP, to report on whether 
the part of the directors’ 
remuneration report to be 
audited has been properly 
prepared in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2006. 
Where disclosures have been 
audited, they are indicated as 
such. The auditor’s opinion is 
included in the independent 
auditor’s reports on pages 28 
to 30 and 47’’

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS22

Directors’ remuneration report continued

Remuneration policy continued
The remuneration packages of all directors are reviewed annually and include four elements:

Base salary. It is intended that the base salaries will be reviewed and benchmarked annually. Incremental increases will be made 
in line with inflation. In addition, if there are increases due to benchmarks, role changes or other factors, these will be explained in 
the annual report. Where an element of the salary is related to the time commitment, as in the case of Roberta Miles in 2014, any 
additional payments will be explained.

Benefits. No benefits are currently payable.

Pensions. No pensions are currently payable. The auto enrolment date is 1 April 2016 and it is proposed that an appropriate 
scheme will be in place by 1 January 2016 and that a minimum level of company contribution of 1% will be payable from then. This 
contribution level will rise in line with the regulatory requirements.

Performance-related pay. As was stated in the 2013 remuneration policy a performance-related pay scheme has been introduced 
in 2014 for the executive directors whereby a bonus is available for superior performance. The cap on the bonus is 10% of 
distributions paid to shareholders in the year.

If any director agrees to waive any element of their remuneration the board will consider making an additional donation to charity.

This policy, which was effective from 1 January 2014, was approved by the shareholders at the 2014 AGM and, in accordance with 
the Regulations, an ordinary resolution to approve the directors’ remuneration policy will be put to shareholders at least once every 
three years. During 2014 the committee has introduced an element of performance-related pay into the packages of the executive 
directors in line with this policy.

Components of total reward

During the year the directors were only entitled to a base salary and a discretionary bonus. They are not eligible to receive pension 
entitlements, or any other benefits.

The directors are not entitled to participate in any long term incentive plan or share option scheme. All base salaries are paid on a 
monthly basis and are not performance related. Roberta Miles’ contract included a clause that enabled her to be paid additional 
salary for days worked above a fixed level in 2014 but this has been changed with effect from 1 January 2015. There are no 
provisions for compensation payments on termination.

Directors service contracts

Executive directors are given service contracts within which there is a notice period by either party of six months, and with no 
provision for compensation payments on termination. Non-executive directors have a formal appointment document for a period of 
up to three years subject, at any time, to termination on six months’ notice by either party and with no provision for compensation 
payments on termination. All directors retire and are subject to election at the first AGM after their appointment. Thereafter one 
third (or the nearest number thereto) of directors retire by rotation at each annual general meeting. In accordance with the Code, 
non-executive directors must retire and may offer themselves for re-election annually once they have served nine or more years on 
the board. John Hewitt has served for more than nine years and his re-election is proposed at each AGM. Richard Stansfield has 
given notice of his resignation from the board with effect from the 2015 AGM.

A summary of the contracts is set out below:

Non-executive directors
John Hewitt *
Richard Stansfield
Executive directors
Simon Gill*
David Kingerlee*
Roberta Miles^

Date of appointment as director Date of current appointment letter
1 August 1999
1 December 2002
Date of appointment as director Date of contract
1 April 2013
12 September 1996
1 July 2010

1 April 2013
1 July 2012
1 July 2010

30 June 2013
1 July 2014

Expiry of term
12 November 2015
15 May 2015
Notice period
Six months
Six months
Six months

*  Due date for re-election 2015 AGM.
^ Due date for re-election 2016 AGM.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201423

Future policy 

It is intended that future remuneration policy will remain consistent with the current policy. The existing cap on performance 
related pay of 10% of amounts paid to shareholders in the year will remain and a more detailed framework will be developed to 
assess performance. It is intended that any new directors would be paid in accordance with our remuneration policy and would, 
if applicable, participate in variable remuneration arrangements on the same basis as executive directors

Consideration of shareholder views

During the year a member of the remuneration committee engages with key shareholders to ensure that their views are 
understood when considering remuneration policy.

Annual remuneration report
Relative importance of spend on pay

The directors are the only employees of the group other than one part-time book-keeper.

Directors’ remuneration
Distributions paid to shareholders
Directors’ remuneration as a percentage of distributions paid to shareholders

2014
£’000

275
1,783
15.4%

2013
£’000

171
1,669
10.2%

2012
£’000

141
1,576
8.9%

Remuneration of the directors undertaking the role of chief executive (“CEO”)

The table below shows the total remuneration of Simon Gill (from 31 July 2013) and Jonathan Kingerlee (until 31 July 2013) in 
respect of their role as CEO.

Simon Gill
Jonathan Kingerlee

2014
£’000

111
–
111

2013
£’000

21
20
41

Percentage change in total remuneration of CEO

171%

17%

Company performance 

2012
£’000

2011
£’000

2010
£’000

2009
£’000

–
35
35

–

–
35
35

3%

–
34
34

–

–
34
34

8%

The Board is responsible for the group’s performance. The graph below shows the company’s Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) 
compared to the FTSE 350 Super Sector Real Estate Index over the last ten years which the board considers to be the most 
appropriate benchmark. TSR is defined as share price growth plus reinvested dividends. 

Total Shareholder Return performance graph

260

240

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Highcroft Investments – TOT Return IND

FTSE 350 SS Real Estate £ – TOT Return IND

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS24

Directors’ remuneration report continued

Statement of implementation of remuneration policy in the next financial year
The group does not intend to make any significant changes to the remuneration policy during 2015. Base salaries have been 
reviewed in accordance with the policy. Neither benefits nor pensions will be paid in 2015 as laid out in the policy. During 2015 it 
is intended to develop further the guidelines related to the discretionary bonus scheme.

Directors’ remuneration (audited)

John Hewitt
Richard Stansfield
Simon Gill (appointed 1 April 2013)
David Kingerlee
Roberta Miles
Jonathan Kingerlee (resigned 31 July 2013)

2014
Discretionary 
bonus
£
–
–
60,000
17,500
27,500
–
105,000

Base salary
£
22,400
16,200
51,400
23,150
56,943
–
170,093

Total
£
22,400
16,200
111,400
40,650
84,443
–
275,093

Base salary
£

15,292
15,750
37,500
22,500
59,427
20,271
170,740

2013
Discretionary 
bonus
£

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Total
£

15,292
15,750
37,500
22,500
59,427
20,271
170,740

There were no benefits in kind. The group does not have a pension scheme for directors nor an executive share option scheme or 
other long term incentive plan for directors.

The annual discretionary bonus for the financial year was based on personal performance and on the achievement of the group’s 
strategic objectives in the context of the performance of the market as a whole, and the upper limit approved by shareholders in the 
remuneration policy of 10% of distributions paid to shareholders in the year. The total discretionary bonus of £105,000 represents 
5.9% of distributions paid to shareholders in 2014. 

Interests of the directors in the shares of the company (audited)

The beneficial and other interests of the directors, and their families, in the shares of the company at 1 January 2014 and at 31 
December 2014 were as follows:

John Hewitt
Simon Gill (appointed 1 April 2013)
Ricahrd Stansfield
Roberta Miles
David Kingerlee

31 December 2014

1 January 2014

Beneficial Non-beneficial 

Beneficial

Non-beneficial

18,985
–
–
2,700
88,470

–
–
–
–
77,780

15,985
–
–
2,250
88,470

–
–
–
–
77,780

There have been no changes in the holdings between 1 January 2015 and 25 March 2015.

Statement of shareholder voting

At the annual general meeting in 2014 the directors remuneration policy and remuneration report received the following voting from 
shareholders:

Remuneration report

Remuneration policy

2,937,971
1,000
2,938,971

99.97%
0.03%
100.00%
–

2,936,971
1,000
2,937,971
1,000

99.97%
0.03%
100.00%
–

Votes cast in favour
Votes cast against
Total votes cast
Votes withheld

Approved by the board of directors and signed by

Richard Stansfield 
Chairman of the remuneration committee 
25 March 2015

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Directors’ report
The corporate governance report on pages 14 to 24 forms part of the report of the directors

25

Directors

The directors listed on page 15 constituted the board during the year. The interests of the directors in the shares of the company 
are included in the remuneration report on page 24.

In accordance with the company’s articles of association Simon Gill and David Kingerlee retire by rotation and, being eligible, 
offer themselves for re-election. In addition John Hewitt, having served more than nine years on the board, submits himself for 
re-election.

The board confirms that following performance evaluations, the performance of each director seeking re-election continues to be 
effective and that they demonstrate commitment to their role, and that John Hewitt is independent. The board believes that it is 
in the best interest of shareholders that these directors be re-elected.

Structure of share capital and rights and obligations attaching to shares

The company’s allotted and issued share capital as at 31 December 2014 and at 31 December 2013 was £1,291,810 divided into 
5,167,240 ordinary shares of 25 pence each, each of which was called up and fully paid.

Subject to the Companies Act for the time being in force (the “Act”) the company’s articles of association confer on holders the 
following principal rights:

To receive a dividend. The profits of the company available for dividend and resolved to be distributed shall be applied in the 
payment of dividends to the members and to persons becoming entitled to shares by transmission, in accordance with their 
respective rights and priorities. The company in general meeting may declare dividends accordingly.

To a return of capital or assets, if available, on liquidation. Upon any winding up of the company, the liquidator may, with the 
sanction of a special resolution of the company and any other sanction required by the statutes, divide among the members in 
specie the whole or any part of the assets of the company and may, for that purpose, value any assets and determine how the 
division shall be carried out as between the members of different classes of members.

To receive notice of, attend and vote at an AGM. At each AGM upon a show of hands every member present in person or by 
proxy shall have one vote, and upon a poll every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for every share of 
which he or she is the holder.

To have, in the case of certificated shares, rights in respect of share certificates and share transfers. Every person whose 
name is entered as a member in the register as the holder of any certificated share shall be entitled without payment to one 
certificate for all the shares of each class held by him or, upon payment of such reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for every 
certificate after the first as the board shall from time to time determine, several certificates each for one or more of his shares. 
On any transfer of shares, the transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of the share until the name of the transferee is 
entered in the register in respect thereof.

Substantial shareholders

As at 25 March 2015 the following notifications of interests in three per cent or more of the company’s ordinary share capital in 
issue at the date of this report had been received:

D G & M B Conn and associates
Controlling shareholder - Kingerlee concert party comprised of:
– the wholly owned subsidiaries of Kingerlee Holdings Limited:

  Kingerlee Limited
  Kingerlee Homes Limited
  T H Kingerlee & Sons Limited and

Total
– other associates

Number of shares

21.05%
42.00%

Beneficial
1,055,067
2,170,019

Non-
Beneficial
–
–

9.97%
7.70%
9.58%

515,000
397,673
494,770

762,576

27.25%
14.75%

–
–

–

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
26

Directors’ report continued
The corporate governance report on pages 14 to 24 forms part of the report of the directors

On May 16 2014 The Financial Conduct 
Authority (“FCA”) announced the 
commencement of new rules which 
provide protections for the minority 
shareholders of a premium listed 
company in which there is a controlling 
shareholder (defined by the FCA as “any 
person who exercises or controls, on their 
own or together with any other person 
with whom they are acting in concert, 
30% or more of the votes able to be 
cast on all or substantially all matters at 
general meetings or the company”). The 
directors are aware that the shareholdings 
of Kingerlee Holdings and its subsidiaries 
referred to in the above table together 
with their connected parties and 
associates form the Kingerlee Concert 
Party which, as at 25 March 2015, held 
2,170,019 ordinary shares, representing 
42% of the company’s issued share 
capital. The persons comprising the 
Kingerlee Concert Party were confirmed 
by the Takeover Panel in 1999. The 
company can confirm that, in accordance 
with these new rules: 

•	  it entered into a controlling 

shareholder agreement (“CSA”) with 
the Kingerlee Concert Party on  
13 November 2014

•	  the company has complied with the 
independence provisions in the CSA 
from 13 November 2014 until  
31 December 2014 (“the period”)

•	  so far as the company is aware, 

the independence provisons in the 
CSA have been complied with by 
the controlling shareholder and its 
associates in the period

•	  so far as the company is aware, 

the procurement obligation in the 
CSA has been complied with by the 
controlling shareholder in the period.

The CSA contains undertakings that 
inter alia:

•	  transactions and relationships with 
the controlling shareholder (and/
or any of its associates) will be 
conducted at arm’s length and on 
normal commercial terms 

•	 neither the controlling shareholder 
nor any of its associates will take 
any action that would have the effect 
of preventing the company or any 
member of its group from complying 
with its obligations under the Listing 
Rules

•	  neither the controlling shareholder 

nor any of its associates will 
propose or procure the proposal of 
a shareholder resolution which is 
intended or appears to be intended to 
circumvent the proper application of 
the Listing Rules.

The directors have put in place 
measures to ensure that the election 
or re-election of any independent 
non-executive director should be 
approved by an ordinary resolution 
of the shareholders and separately 
approved by those shareholders who 
are not controlling shareholders, the 
independent shareholders.

Going concern

The directors have a reasonable 
expectation that the group has adequate 
resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future, 
and consider that there are no material 
uncertainties that lead to significant 
doubt upon the group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. Cash flow 
forecasts are prepared annually as part of 
the planning and budgeting process and 
are monitored and reworked regularly. 
For this reason, the directors continue 
to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements.

Given the continuing economic 
uncertainties, the directors are aware 
of the general concern affecting the 
assessment of the going concern basis 
for all businesses and have therefore 
taken particular care in reviewing the 
going concern basis this year. The 
group has fixed term non-amortising 
borrowing and has additional headroom 
available. The directors monitor the 
compliance with the loan covenants 
on a monthly basis. The group does 

not currently have an overdraft facility. 
Contact is maintained with a number 
of banks which regard the group as an 
attractive lending opportunity. The group 
carefully monitors its forecast cash 
balances in order to ensure an overdraft 
is not required and it has relatively liquid 
assets, in the form of listed equity 
investments, which it can draw on if 
necessary.

Corporate environmental and 
social responsibility policies

In the conduct of the group’s business, 
the directors aim to act with honesty, 
integrity and openness and to conduct 
operations to the highest standards. 
We seek to minimise the risk of our 
activities having any adverse effect on 
the environment. We have obtained 
energy performance certificates 
(“EPCs”) for most of our portfolio and 
are taking these results into account 
when planning any required works.

Financial risk management 
policies

Information regarding our exposure to, 
and management of, financial risks is 
in note 18 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

Greenhouse gas emissions
The group operates from a fully serviced 
office and is not responsible for the 
environmental matters, including 
emissions, related to the building.

Auditor
Grant Thornton UK LLP have expressed 
willingness to continue in office. In 
accordance with section 489(4) of the 
Companies Act 2006 a resolution to 
reappoint Grant Thornton UK LLP will be 
proposed at the AGM to be held on  
15 May 2015.

This report was approved by the board 
on 25 March 2015

Roberta Miles 
Company Secretary 
25 March 2015

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Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Statement of directors’ responsibilities

27

Statement of directors' 
responsibilities in respect of the 
annual report, remuneration 
report and the financial 
statements

The directors are responsible 
for preparing the annual report, 
remuneration report and the financial 
statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors 
to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law 
the directors have prepared the group 
financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as adopted by the European 
Union (“IFRSs”) and have elected to 
prepare the parent company financial 
statements in accordance with United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards 
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice). Under company 
law, the directors must not approve 
the financial statements unless they 
are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs and of 
the profit or loss of the company and 
group for that period. In preparing these 
financial statements, the directors are 
required to:

•	  Select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently

•	  Make judgements and estimates that 

are reasonable and prudent

•	  State whether applicable IFRSs and 
UK accounting standards have been 
followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in 
the financial statements

•	  Prepare the financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the 
company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for 
keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain 
the company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at 
any time the financial position of the 
company and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements and the 
remuneration report comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 
of the IAS Regulation. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets 
of the company and group and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

In so far as each of the directors is 
aware:

•	  There is no relevant audit information 
of which the company’s auditor is 
unaware

•	  The directors have taken steps that 
they ought to have taken to make 
themselves aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish 
that the auditor is aware of this 
information.

Under applicable law and regulations, 
the directors are also responsible for 
preparing a strategic report, directors’ 
report, directors’ remuneration report 
and corporate governance statement 
that comply with that law and those 
regulations.

The directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information 
included on the company’s website 
www.highcroftplc.com. Visitors to the 
website should be aware that legislation 
in the United Kingdom governing 
the preparation and dissemination of 
financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement of 
directors in respect of the annual 
financial report

We confirm that to the best of our 
knowledge:

•	  The financial statements, prepared 

in accordance with IFRSs as 
adopted by the European Union 
for the group and United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable laws) for 
the parent company, give a true and 
fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of 
the company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as 
a whole; and

•	  The annual report including the 

strategic report includes a fair review 
of the development and performance 
of the business and the position of 
the company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole, together with a 
description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face; and

•	  The report and accounts, taken 
as a whole, are fair, balanced, 
and understandable and provide 
the necessary information for 
shareholders to assess the group’s 
performance, business model and 
strategy.

On behalf of the board

John Hewitt 
Chairman 
25 March 2015

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS28

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Highcroft Investments PLC

Our opinion on the group financial 
statements is unmodified

In our opinion the group financial 
statements:

financial statements as a whole, and 
not to express an opinion on individual 
transactions, account balances or 
disclosures.

•	  give a true and fair view of the state 

of the group's affairs as 31 December 
2014 and of its profit for the year then 
ended;

•	  have been properly prepared in 
accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRSs”) as adopted by the 
European Union; and

•	  have been prepared in accordance 

with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of 
the IAS Regulation.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the 
parent company financial statements of 
Highcroft Investments PLC for the year, 
and on the information in the Directors 
Remuneration Report that is described 
as having been audited.

What we have audited

Highcroft Investments PLC group 
financial statements comprise 
the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of financial 
position, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity, the consolidated 
statement of cash flows and the notes 
to the consolidated financial statements.

The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in their preparation is 
applicable law and IFRSs as adopted by 
the European Union.

Our assessment of risk

Without modifying our opinion, we 
highlight the following matters that 
are, in our judgement, likely to be most 
important to users understanding of 
our audit. Our audit procedures relating 
to these matters were designed in 
the context of our audit of the group 

Investment property valuation

The risk: The group has a significant 
property portfolio classified as 
investment properties for financial 
reporting purposes in accordance 
with IAS 40 Investment Property. 
Measurement of investment property 
values includes significant assumptions 
and judgements. We therefore identified 
the fair value of investment properties 
as a significant risk requiring special 
audit consideration.

Our response: Our audit work included, 
but was not restricted to, obtaining an 
understanding of internal controls over 
the valuation of property and of the 
work of the group’s external property 
valuers, including inquiries of the valuers 
and an assessment of whether their 
work was suitable for the purpose of 
our audit. We agreed key assumptions 
such as forecasts for market yield, 
return on investment percentages and 
market growth, to publicly available 
third party analyst data and tested 
a sample of individual valuations to 
recent comparable market transactions 
obtained from a search of publicly 
available third party data. We also agreed 
a sample of property additions and 
disposals in the period to third party 
documentation.

The groups disclosures in respect of 
investment property are included in note 
8. 

Management override of financial 
control

The risk: Under International Standards 
on Auditing (“ISAs”) (UK and Ireland), 
for all of our audits we are required 
to consider the risk of management 
override of financial controls. Due to the 
unpredictable nature of this risk we are 
required to assess it as a significant risk 

requiring special audit consideration.

Our response: Our audit work included, 
but was not restricted to, specific 
procedures relating to this risk that 
are required by ISA (UK and Ireland) 
240 “The auditors responsibilities 
relating to fraud in an audit of financial 
statements.” This included testing 
a sample of journal entries through 
to supporting documentation, 
the evaluation of judgements and 
assumptions in managements estimates 
via retrospective review of prior year 
estimates and judgements to current 
year transactions and comparison of 
current year estimates and judgements 
to available market data, and tests of 
significant transactions outside the 
normal course of business identified 
during completion of the audit, of which 
none were identified in the current year.

In particular, our work on investment 
property valuations addressed key 
aspects of ISA (UK and Ireland) 240.

Our application of 
materiality and an overview 
of the scope of our audit
Materiality

We apply the concept of materiality in 
planning and performing our audit, in 
evaluating the effect of any identified 
misstatements and in forming our 
opinion. For the purpose of determining 
whether the group financial statements 
are free from material misstatement we 
define materiality as the magnitude of a 
misstatement or an omission from the 
group financial statements or related 
disclosures that would make it probable 
that the judgement of a reasonable 
person relying on the information would 
have been changed or influenced by the 
misstatement or omission.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201429

For the group audit, we established 
materiality for the group financial 
statements as a whole to be £268,000, 
which is 0.5% of the group's total 
assets. This benchmark is considered 
the most appropriate because we 
consider group total assets to be the 
groups key performance measure and 
the company's profits are driven by this. 
We use a different level of materiality, 
performance materiality, to drive the 
extent of our testing and this was set at 
75% of financial statement materiality 
for the audit of the group financial 
statements.

For the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income we determined 
that misstatements of lesser amounts 
than materiality for the group financial 
statements as a whole would make 
it probable that the judgements of 
a reasonable person, relying on the 
information would have been changed 
or influenced by the misstatements or 
omission. Accordingly, we established 
materiality for the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income 
to be £185,000. We also determined a 
specific materiality for other areas such 
as directors remuneration and related 
party transactions.

For the financial information of 
Rodenhurst Estates Limited we set 
our materiality based on a proportion 
of group materiality appropriate to the 
relative scale of the business.

We determined the threshold at which 
we will communicate misstatements 
to the Audit Committee to be £11,000. 
In addition we will communicate 
misstatements below that threshold 
that, in our view, warrant reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

Overview of the scope of our 
audit

We conducted our audit in accordance 
with International Standards on Auditing 
(UK and Ireland). Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further 
described in the 'Responsibilities for 
the financial statements and the audit' 
section of our report. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion.

Other reporting required by 
regulations
Our opinion on other matter 
prescribed by the Companies Act 
2006 is unmodified

In our opinion:

•	  the part of the Directors 

Remuneration Report to be audited 
has been properly prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 
2006; and

We are independent of the group in 
accordance with the Auditing Practices 
Boards Ethical Standards for Auditors, 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with those 
Ethical Standards.

•	  the information given in the Strategic 
Report and the Director's Report for 
the financial year for which the group 
financial statements are prepared is 
consistent with the group financial 
statements.

Matters on which we are required 
to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of 
the following:

Under the ISAs (UK and Ireland), we 
are required to report to you if, in our 
opinion, information in the annual  
report is:

•	  materially inconsistent with the 
information in the audited group 
financial statements; or

•	  apparently materially incorrect based 
on, or materially inconsistent with, 
our knowledge of the group acquired 
in the course of performing our audit; 

•	 or otherwise misleading.

 In particular, we are required to report to 
you if:

•	  we have identified any 

inconsistencies between our 
knowledge acquired during the audit 
and the directors statement that they 
consider the annual report is fair, 
balanced and understandable; or

Our audit approach was based on a 
thorough understanding of the group’s 
business and is risk-based.

The group is structured along two 
business lines being Highcroft 
Investments Limited and its wholly 
owned subsidiary, Rodenhurst Estates 
Limited. The group has a large portfolio 
of property and equity investments. The 
day-to-day management of the groups 
investment portfolio is outsourced 
to third-party service providers, and 
the year-end valuation of properties is 
determined by external valuers.

Our audit scope included a full audit of 
the group financial statements of the 
parent company, Highcroft Investments 
PLC and the financial information of the 
subsidiary Rodenhurst Estates Limited. 
We obtained an understanding of the 
nature and significance of the services 
provided by the third-party service 
providers, including the effect on the 
groups internal controls. We undertook 
substantive testing on significant 
transactions, account balances and 
disclosures, the extent of which was 
based on various factors such as our 
overall assessment of the control 
environment, the effectiveness of 
controls over individual systems and the 
management of specific risks.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS30

Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of Highcroft Investments PLC

Responsibilities for the financial 
statements and the audit

What an audit of financial statements 
involves:

A description of the scope of an audit of 
financial statements is provided on the 
Financial Reporting Councils website at 
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

What the directors are responsible for:

As explained more fully in the Directors 
Responsibilities Statement set out on 
page 27, the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the group financial 
statements and for being satisfied that 
they give a true and fair view.

What we are responsible for:

Our responsibility is to audit and 
express an opinion on the group 
financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and International 
Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). 
Those standards require us to comply 
with the Auditing Practices Board's 
Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Who we are reporting to:

This report is made solely to the 
company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 
of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we 
might state to the company’s members 
those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the company and the company’s 
members as a body, for our audit work, 
for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Nicholas Watson 
Senior Statutory Auditor

for and on behalf of Grant Thornton 
UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor,  
Chartered Accountants 
Oxford 
25 March 2015

•	  the annual report does not 

appropriately disclose those matters 
that were communicated to the audit 
committee which we consider should 
have been disclosed.

Under the Companies Act 2006 we 
are required to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

•	  adequate accounting records have 

not been kept by the parent company, 
or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received from branches not 
visited by us; or

•	  the parent company financial 

statements and the part of the 
Directors Remuneration Report to be 
audited are not in agreement with the 
accounting records and returns; or

•	  certain disclosures of directors 

remuneration specified by law are not 
made; or

•	  we have not received all the 

information and explanations we 
require for our audit

Under the Listing Rules we are required 
to review:

•	  the directors statement, set out on 

page 26, in relation to going concern; 
and

•	  the part of the Corporate Governance 
Statement relating to the company’s 
compliance with the ten provisions of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code 
specified for our review.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

Gross rental revenue
Property operating expenses
Net rental income
Realised gains on investment property
Realised losses on investment property
Net gains on investment property
Valuation gains on investment property
Valuation losses on investment property
Net valuation gains on investment property
Dividend revenue
Gains on equity investments
Losses on equity investments
Net investment income/(expense)
Administration expenses
Net operating profit before net finance income
Finance income
Finance expense
Net finance expense
Profit before tax
Income tax credit/(expense)
Total profit and comprehensive income for the 
year attributable to the owners of the parent
Basic and diluted earnings per share

Revenue
£’000
3,079
(158)
2,921
941
(4)
937
–
–
–
437
–
–
437
(432)
3,863
8
(178)
(170)
3,693
65

2014
Capital
£’000
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,785
(150)
3,635
–
231
(606)
(375)
–
3,260
–
–
–
3,260
39

Total
£’000
3,079
(158)
2,921
941
(4)
937
3,785
(150)
3,635
437
231
(606)
62
(432)
7,123
8
(178)
(170)
6,953
104

3,758
72.7p

3,299
63.8p

7,057
136.5p

Note

8

8

9
9

3

5

7

Revenue
£’000

2013

Capital
£’000

2,731
(151)
2,580
415
–
415
–
–
–
234
–
–
234
(345)
2,884
7
(61)
(54)
2,830
91

2,921
56.5p

–
–
–
–
–
–
1,833
(590)
1,243
–
832
(63)
769
–
2,012
–
–
–
2,012
(77)

1,935
37.5p

The total column represents the statement of comprehensive income as defined in IAS 1.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

31

Total
£’000

2,731
(151)
2,580
415
–
415
1,833
(590)
1,243
234
832
(63)
1,003
(345)
4,896
7
(61)
(54)
4,842
14

4,856
94.0p

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS32

Consolidated statement of financial position
at 31 December 2014

Note

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2012
£’000

8
9

10

11

12
13

14

46,523
4,532
51,055

415
2,039
2,454
53,509

1,312
1,312

4,000
495
4,495
5,807
47,702

1,292
11,332
1,335
95
24,785
8,863
47,702

39,415
5,227
44,642

422
3,128
3,550
48,192

1,160
1,160

4,000
604
4,604
5,764
42,428

1,292
7,353
1,972
95
24,220
7,496
42,428

31,609
5,713
37,322

254
3,274
3,528
40,850

1,000
1,000

–
609
609
1,609
39,241

1,292
7,050
1,746
95
22,366
6,692
39,241

Assets
Non-current assets
Investment property
Equity investments
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing loan
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Issued share capital
Revaluation reserve – property

– other
Capital redemption reserve
Realised capital reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to the owners of the parent

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 25 March 2015.

John Hewitt 
Simon Gill 
Directors

Company number – 00224271

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

33

2014
At 1 January 2014
Dividends
Reserve transfers:
Non-distributable items recognised in income 
statement:
Revaluation gains
Tax on revaluation gains/(losses)
Realised gains
Loss/(surplus) attributable to assets sold 
in the year
Excess of cost over revalued amount taken 
to retained earnings
Transactions with owners
Profit and total comprehensive income 
for the year
At 31 December 2014

2013
At 1 January 2013
Dividends
Reserve transfers:
Non-distributable items recognised in income 
statement:
Revaluation losses

Tax on revaluation gains/(losses)
Realised gains
Surplus attributable to assets sold in the year
Excess of cost over revalued amount taken 
to retained earnings
Transactions with owners
Profit and total comprehensive income 
for the year
At 31 December 2013

Issued 
share
capital
£’000
1,292
–

Revaluation reserves
Other
Property
£’000
£’000
1,972
7,353
–
–

Capital

redemption
reserve
£’000
95
–

Realised
capital
reserve
£’000
24,220
–

Retained
earnings
£’000
7,496
(1,783)

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
1,292

Issued 
share
capital
£’000
1,292
–

–

–
–
–

–
–

–
1,292

3,635
–
–

756

(412)
3,979

(65)
(7)
–

(565)

–
(637)

–
11,332

–
1,335

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
95

Revaluation reserves
Property
£’000
7,050
–

Other
£’000
1,746
–

Capital
redemption
reserve
£’000
95
–

–
–
756

(191)

–
565

–
24,785

Realised
capital
reserve
£’000
22,366
–

(3,570)
7
(756)

–

412
(5,690)

7,057
8,863

Retained
earnings
£’000
6,692
(1,669)

–

(1,853)

1,243

–
–
(986)

46
303

–
7,353

610

(43)
–
(341)

–
226

–
1,972

–

–
–
–

–
–

–
527
1,327

–
1,854

–
95

–
24,220

43
(527)
–

(46)
(4,052)

4,856
7,496

Total
£’000
42,428
(1,783)

–
–
–

–

–
(1,783)

7,057
47,702

Total
£’000
39,241
(1,669)

–

–
–
–

–
(1,669)

4,856
42,428

Revaluation reserves include annual revaluation gains and losses, less attributable deferred taxation. The realised capital reserve 
includes realised revaluation gains and losses, less attributable income tax. In accordance with the articles of association the 
revaluation and realised capital reserves are not distributable.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS34

Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 December 2014

Operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Net valuation gains on investment property
Net gain on disposal of investment property
Net loss/(gain) on investments

Finance income
Finance expense
Income tax credit
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables
Cash generated from operations
Finance income
Finance expense
Income taxes (paid)/received
Net cash flows from operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of non-current assets – investment property
– equity investments 
– investment property
– equity investments

Sale of non-current assets 

Net cash flows from investing activities
Financing activities
Dividends paid
New bank borrowings
Net cash flows from financing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2014
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2014

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

7,057

4,856

(3,635)
(937)
375

(8)
178
(104)
2,926
7
152
3,085
8
(178)
(5)
2,910

(6,084)
(649)
3,548
969
(2,216)

(1,783)
–
(1,783)
(1,089)
3,128
2,039

(1,243)
(415)
(769)

(7)
61
(14)
2,469
(168)
126
2,427
7
(27)
7
2,414

(8,488)
(125)
2,340
1,382
(4,891)

(1,669)
4,000
2,331
(146)
3,274
3,128

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014 
 
35

Notes to the consolidated financial 
statements
for the year ended 31 December 2014

1  Significant accounting policies

Highcroft Investments PLC is a company domiciled in the United Kingdom. The consolidated financial statements of the 
company for the year ended 31 December 2014 comprise the company and its subsidiary, together referred to as the group. 
The accounting policies remain unchanged.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards, as adopted by the European Union (IFRS) and those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to 
companies reporting under IFRS. These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as 
modified by the revaluation of investment properties and the measurement of equity investments at fair value.

Accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, assumptions and estimates that affect 
the application of accounting policies and amounts reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and 
consolidated statement of financial position. Such decisions are made at the time the financial statements are prepared and 
adopted based on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be reasonable at the time. Actual outcomes 
may be different from initial estimates and are reflected in the financial statements as soon as they become apparent. 
The measurement of fair value and carrying investments at fair value through profit and loss constitutes the principal areas 
of estimate and judgement exercised by the directors in the preparation of these financial statements. The valuations of 
investment properties and equity investments at fair value are carried out by external advisers who the directors consider 
to be suitably qualified to carry out such valuations. The primary source of evidence for property valuations is recent, 
comparable market transactions on arm’s length terms. However the valuation of the group’s property portfolio is inherently 
subjective, which may not prove to be accurate, particularly where there are few comparable transactions. Key assumptions, 
which are also the major sources of estimation uncertainty used in the valuation, include the value of future rental income, 
the outcome of future rent reviews, the rate of voids and the length of such voids. Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical information of the group, the best judgement of the directors and are adjusted for 
current market conditions. In the process of applying the group’s accounting policies, management is of the opinion that 
any instances of the application of judgements did not have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements.

New accounting standards and interpretations

The group’s approach to new accounting standards and interpretations issued during the year is set out below.

Standards amendments and interpretations effective in the year ended 31 December 2014 and adopted for the first time 
with no impact on these financial statements.

•	 IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (effective 1 January 2014)

Amendments to and interpretations of existing standards that are relevant to the group but are not yet effective and have not 
been adopted early.

The following amendments to, or interpretations of, existing standards that have been published and are mandatory for the 
group's future accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 are:

•	 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (effective 1 January 2018)

Management do not expect to implement the above standard until all of their chapters have been published and they can 
comprehensively assess the impact of all the changes.

Basis of consolidation

The group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its 100% subsidiary, Rodenhurst 
Estates Limited, which are both made up to 31 December 2014, also following consistent accounting policies. Unrealised 
profits or losses on intra-group transactions are eliminated in full.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS36

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

1  Significant accounting policies continued

Rental revenue as a lessor

Investment properties are leased to tenants under operating leases. The rental income receivable under these leases is 
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Any rent-free 
period is spread over the period of the lease. Since the risks and rewards of ownership have not been transferred to the 
lessee, the assets held under these leases continue to be recognised in the group’s accounts.

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue relating to exchange-traded equity investments is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 
on the dividend payment date. In some cases, the group may receive dividends in the form of shares rather than cash. In 
such cases, the group recognises the dividend income for the amount of cash dividend alternative with a corresponding 
increase in cost of investments.

Finance costs 

Interest is recognised using the effective interest method which calculates the amortised cost of a financial liability and 
allocates the interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability to the net carrying amount of the financial liability.

Expenses

All expenses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on an accrual basis.

Realised gains and losses

Realised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the proceeds, less expenses, and the value of the 
asset at the beginning of the financial year. The related revaluation gains or losses of previous years are transferred from 
revaluation reserve to realised capital reserve when the asset is disposed of.

Income tax

Income tax on the profit and loss for the periods presented comprises current and deferred tax, except where it relates to 
items charged directly to equity in which case the related deferred tax is also charged or credited to equity. Income tax is 
recognised in the income statement. As a REIT, tax is not payable on the income and gains generated in the tax exempt 
property business.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted 
at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax liabilities are 
generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of 
equity investments, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the date of the statement of financial position. 

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201437

1  Significant accounting policies continued

Investment property

Investment property is that which is held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Investment 
property is stated at fair value. An external independent valuation company, having an appropriate recognised professional 
qualification and recent experience in the location and category of property being valued, values the portfolio every six 
months. The fair values are based on market values, being the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged 
on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing 
wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion.

In accordance with IAS 40, a property interest under an operating lease is classified and accounted for as an investment 
property on a property-by-property basis when the group holds it to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. Any such 
property interest under an operating lease classified as an investment property is carried at fair value.

Acquisitions and disposals are recognised on the date of completion. Any unrealised gain or loss arising from a change in fair 
value is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Equity investments

The directors have designated the group’s qualifying financial assets at fair value through profit and loss on the basis that to 
do so is in accordance with its documented investment strategy. Over 99.8% of the group’s equity investments are quoted 
and are valued at market price.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised at fair value on initial recognition and subsequently at amortised cost. An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the receivables carrying amount is believed to exceed the present 
value of the future cash flows. To estimate the recoverable amount, management considers the payment history of the 
tenant and takes into account the most recent credit rating of the tenant.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash available with an original maturity of less than three months.

Financial liabilities

The group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables and borrowings. Trade payables and borrowings are 
recognised initially at fair value less transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method (“EIR” method). Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition 
and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The amortisation is included in finance costs in the statement of 
comprehensive income. Loans and borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right 
to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. A financial liability is derecognised 
when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires. 

Issued share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity because they do not contain an obligation to transfer cash or another financial asset. 
Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are payable.

Segment reporting

The group has three main operating segments: commercial property, residential property and financial assets. In identifying 
these operating segments, management follows the group’s distribution of assets in accordance with its investment 
strategy. Segmental assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis. A segment is a distinguishable component of the group whose operating results are 
regularly reviewed by the group’s chief operating decision maker. For management purposes, the group uses the same 
measurement policies as those used in its financial statements. 

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS38

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

2  Segment reporting

The operating segment reporting format identifies the operating segments, the performance of which is monitored by the 
group’s management using a consistent internal reporting structure. Segment results include items directly attributable to a 
segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

The group is comprised of the following main operating segments:

•	 Commercial property comprising retail outlets, offices, warehouses and retail warehouses in England and Wales

•	 Residential property comprising single-let houses and flats in England

•	 Financial assets comprising exchange-traded equity investments

Commercial property
Gross income
Profit for the year
Assets
Liabilities

Residential property
Gross income
Profit for the year
Assets
Liabilities
Financial assets
Gross income
Profit for the year
Assets
Liabilities
Total
Gross rental and dividend income
Profit for the year
Assets
Liabilities

2014
£’000

3,044
6,787
47,622
5,164

35
161
1,308
–

437
109
4,579
643

3,516
7,057
53,509
5,807

2013
£’000

2,691
3,633
41,397
5,013

40
236
1,482
–

233
987
5,313
751

2,964
4,856
48,192
5,764

In 2014 and in 2013 the largest tenant represented 12% and the second largest represented 10% (2013 11%) of gross 
commercial property income for the year.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 20143  Administrative expenses

Directors (note 4)
Auditor’s fees
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the company’s annual accounts
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for other services:
  Taxation
  Other services
Other expenses

4  Directors

Remuneration in respect of directors was as follows:
Remuneration
Social security costs

39

2013
£’000

188

21

12
1
135
345

2013
£’000

171
17
188

2014
£’000

306

21

12
1
92
432

2014
£’000

275
31
306

The average number of employees, all of whom were directors, of the group during the year was 5 (2013 5). All directors are 
considered to be key managers of the company. More detailed information concerning directors’ remuneration is shown in 
the directors’ remuneration report.

5 

Income tax credit

Current tax:
On revenue profits
On capital profits
Prior year underprovision/(overprovision) on capital profits

Deferred tax (note 13)
Income tax credit

The tax assessed for the year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 21.5% (2013 23.25%).

The differences are explained as follows:

Profit before tax
Profit before tax multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 21.5% (2013 23.25%) 
Effect of:
Tax exempt revenues
Profit not taxable as a result of REIT status
Chargeable gains less than accounting profit
Losses carried forward
Effect of change in tax rate on deferred tax liability
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
Income tax credit

2014
£’000

6,953
1,495

(64)
(1,611)
116
(36)
(9)
5
(104)

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

(65)
(51)
5
(111)
7
(104)

(82)
34
(9)
(57)
43
(14)

2013
£’000

4,842
1,126

(199)
(985)
48
12
(7)
(9)
(14)

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS40

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

6  Dividends

In 2014 the following dividends have been paid by the company:

2013 Final: 21.25p per ordinary share (2012 19.8p)
2014 Interim: 13.25p per ordinary share (2013 12.5p)

2014
£’000
1,098
685
1,783

2013
£’000

1,023
646
1,669

On 25 March 2015 the directors declared a property income distribution of £1,176,000, 22.75p per share (2013 £1,098,000, 
19.8p per share) payable on 5 June 2015 to shareholders registered at 8 May 2015.

7  Earnings per share

The calculation of earnings per share is based on the total profit for the year of £7,057,000 (2013 £4,856,000) and on 
5,167,240 shares (2013 5,167,240) which is the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year ended  
31 December 2014 and throughout the period since 1 January 2013. There are no dilutive instruments.

In order to draw attention to the impact of valuation gains and losses which are included in the statement of comprehensive 
income but not available for distribution under the company’s articles of association, an adjusted earnings per share based on 
the profit available for distribution of £3,758,000 (2013 £2,921,000) has been calculated.

Earnings:
Basic profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Net valuation gains on investment property
Losses/(gains) on investments
Income tax on (losses)/gains 
Adjusted earnings
Per share amount:
Earnings per share (unadjusted)
Adjustments for:
Net valuation gains on investment property
Losses/(gains) on investments
Income tax on (losses)/gains 
Adjusted earnings per share

8 

Investment property

Valuation at 1 January 
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation gains/(losses)
Valuation at 31 December 

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

7,057

4,856

(3,635)
375
(39)
3,758

(1,243)
(769)
77
2,921

136.5p

94.0p

(70.3p)
7.2p
(0.7p)
72.7p

2013
£’000

31,609
8,488
(1,925)
1,243
39,415

(24.1p)
(14.9p)
1.5p
56.5p

2012
£’000

30,787
4,827
(3,419)
(586)
31,609

2014
£’000

39,415
6,084
(2,611)
3,635
46,523

In accordance with IAS 40 the carrying value of investment properties is their fair value as determined by external valuers. 
This valuation has been conducted by Knight Frank LLP, as external valuers, and has been prepared as at 31 December 
2014, in accordance with the Appraisal & Valuation Standards of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, on the basis of 
market value. This value has been incorporated into the financial statements.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201441

8 

Investment property continued

The independent valuation of all property assets uses market evidence and also includes assumptions regarding income 
expectations and yields that investors would expect to achieve on those assets over time. Many external economic and 
market factors, such as interest rate expectations, bond yields, the availability and cost of finance and the relative attraction 
of property against other asset classes, could lead to a reappraisal of the assumptions used to arrive at current valuations. In 
adverse conditions, this reappraisal can lead to a reduction in property values and a loss in net asset value.

At 31 December 2014 one investment property with a carrying amount of £1,350,000 (2013 £1,400,000) is charged to Lloyds 
Bank plc to provide security for any future borrowings. In addition two investment properties with a carrying amount of 
£9,325,000 (2013 two properties with a valuation of £8,800,000) are charged to Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ) to secure 
the group’s medium term loans.

The group leases out its commercial investment property under operating leases. The future minimum lease payments 
receivable under non-cancellable leases are as follows:

Less than one year
Between one and five years
More than five years

Property operating expenses are analysed as follows:

Arising from generating rental income
Not arising from generating rental income

9  Equity investments

Valuation at 1 January 
Additions
Disposals
(Deficit)/surplus on revaluation in excess of cost
Revaluation decrease below cost
Revaluation increase still less than cost
Valuation at 31 December 

2014
£’000

2,810
10,318
13,956
27,084

2014
£’000

158
–
158

2014
£’000

5,227
649
(1,205)
(65)
(76)
2
4,532

2013
£’000

2,764
8,312
13,819
24,895

2013
£’000

151
–
151

2013
£’000

5,713
127
(1,236)
610
(4)
17
5,227

2012
£’000

2,251
7,231
11,235
20,717

2012
£’000

181
3
184

2012
£’000

5,598
540
(849)
416
(17)
25
5,713

The analysis of gains and losses on equity investments shown in the statement of comprehensive income is as follows:

Realised gains on equity investments
Revaluation gains on equity investments

Realised losses on equity investments
Revaluation losses on equity investments

2014
£’000

14
217
231

2014
£’000

250
356
606

2013
£’000

179
653
832

2013
£’000

33
30
63

2012
£’000

79
598
677

2012
£’000

5
174
179

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS42

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

10 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables 
Bad debt provision
Net trade receivables
Debtor arising from IFRS treatment of rent-free periods
Other receivables

2014
£’000

18
–
18
365
32
415

2013
£’000

2012
£’000

141
–
141
271
10
422

63
(2)
61
119
74
254

Amounts due from tenants at each year end include amounts invoiced on 25 December in respect of rents in advance for the 
period 25 December to 24 March. At 31 December 2014 amounts due from tenants which were more than 90 days overdue, 
which related to rents for 2014 or earlier, totalled £nil (2013 £nil). Provisions against these overdue amounts totalled £nil at 
the beginning of the year (2013 £nil).

The debtor arising from the IFRS treatment of rent-free periods is due to the recognition of rental income on a straight-
line basis over the lease term, with the difference between this and the cash receipt being included as a debtor. Once the 
rent free periods have expired the debtor will reduce to £nil over the remaining lease terms. During the year £1,000 of the 
balance at 31 December 2013 (2013 £27,000) was written off to commercial rental income as a property was disposed of.

11  Trade and other payables

Deferred income
Social security and other taxes
Other payables

2014
£’000

683
288
341
1,312

 The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value. 

12 Interest bearing loan

Medium term bank loans

The medium term bank loans comprise amounts falling due as follows:
Between one and two years
Between two and five years
Over five years

The average effective interest rate is 4.45%.

13 Deferred tax liabilities

2014
£’000

4,000

–
–
4,000
4,000

2013
£’000

661
238
261
1,160

2013
£’000

4,000

–
–
4,000
4,000

2012
£’000

556
226
218
1,000

2012
£’000

–

–
–
–
–

Deferred taxation, arising from revaluation gains on equity investments, provided for in the financial statements is set out 
below and is calculated using a tax rate of 20% (2013 21%). 

At 1 January 
Realised in the year
Provided in the year
At 31 December 

2014
£’000
604
(116)
7
495

2013
£’000

609
(48)
43
604

2012
£’000

624
(35)
20
609

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201443

14 Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid 5,167,240 (2013 5,167,240) ordinary shares of 25p each

2014
£’000
1,292

2013
£’000

1,292

2012
£’000

1,292

The directors monitor capital on the basis of total equity and operate within the requirements of the articles of association. 
There was £4,000,000 of medium term debt at 31 December 2014 (2013 £4,000,000). The directors manage the group’s 
working capital to take advantage of suitable commercial opportunities as they arise whilst maintaining a relatively low cost 
capital base. This capital management policy is principally carried out by the realisation of liquid equity investments, the sale 
of residential properties and the use of surplus cash. In the medium term the directors may use additional medium term 
debt to finance future commercial property acquisitions in line with its long-term strategy.

15 Capital commitments

There were no capital commitments at 31 December 2014 or at 31 December 2013.

16 Contingent liabilities

There were no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2014 or at 31 December 2013.

17 Related party transactions

Kingerlee Holdings Limited owns, through its subsidiaries, 27.2% (2013 25.5%) of the company’s shares and David Kingerlee 
is a director and shareholder of both the company and Kingerlee Holdings Limited. The transactions between the group and 
Kingerlee Holdings Limited or its subsidiaries were as follows:

Property income distribution
Service charge in relation to services provided at Thomas House, Kidlington
Repairs to properties

2014
£’000

454
14
–

2013
£’000

424
14
7

The company owns 100% of Rodenhurst Estates Limited. The transactions between the company and Rodenhurst Estates 
have been eliminated on consolidation.

The key management personnel are the directors of the group. Their remuneration is set out in note 4. In addition, the 
following directors received dividends during the year in respect of their shareholdings:

John Hewitt
David Kingerlee
Roberta Miles

2014
£’000
7
31
1

2013
£’000

4
29
–

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS44

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

18 Financial instruments and financial risk

The following table presents financial instruments measured at fair value in the statement of financial position in accordance 
with fair value hierarchy. This hierarchy groups financial instruments into three levels based on the significance of issues used 
in measuring the fair value of the financial instruments. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

•	  Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The fair value of financial instruments traded in 

active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices 
are readily and regularly available, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s 
length basis. 

•	  Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (ie 

as prices) or indirectly (ie derived from prices).

•	  Level 3: the fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market, for example, investments in unquoted 

companies, is determined by reference to the last known price at which shares were traded.

There have been no transfers between these classifications in the year (2013 none). The change in fair value for the current 
and previous years is recognised through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The reconciliation of the 
carrying amounts of the financial instruments classified within levels 1 and 3 is set out below.

Investment properties are carried at fair value, categorised with level 2 inputs. Details of the valuation process are included in 
note 8 to the financial statements.

IFRS 13 measurement classification
Opening cost
Opening unrealised gain
Opening fair value at 1 January
Additions at cost
Disposal proceeds
Net loss realised on disposal
Change in fair value in the year on assets held 
at 31 December
Closing fair value at 31 December
Closing cost
Closing unrealised gain
At 31 December

2014

Level 3
Unquoted 
equity
investments
£’000

Level 1
Quoted
equity
investments
£’000

Total
Quoted 
and 
unquoted
£’000

Level 3
Unquoted
equity 
investments
£’000

2013

Level 1
Quoted 
equity 
investments
£’000

Total
Quoted
 and 
unquoted
£’000

4
5
9
–
–
–

–
9
4
5
9

1,823
3,395
5,218
491
(969)
(235)

(139)
4,366
1,831
2,692
4,523

1,827
3,400
5,227
491
(969)
(235)

(139)
4,375
1,835
2,697
4,532

4
5
9
–
–
–

–
9
4
5
9

2,591
3,113
5,704
127
(1,382)
146

623
5,218
1,823
3,395
5,218

2,595
3,118
5,713
127
(1,382)
146

623
5,227
1,827
3,400
5,227

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201445

18 Financial instruments and financial risk continued

Categories of financial instruments
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit and loss
Equity investments
Loans and receivables:
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest bearing loan
Trade and other payables

Fair value and maturity of financial instruments

2014

2013

Carrying
amount
£’000

Income/
(expense)
£’000

Carrying
amount
£’000

Income/
(expense)
£’000

4,532

 (139)

5,227

623

415
2,039

2,454

4,000
341
4,341

–
–

–

–
–
–

422
3,128

3,550

4,000
261
4,261

–
–

–

–
–
–

The group has no derivative financial instruments. Exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks, arises in the normal course 
of the group’s business. At 31 December 2014 the group had £4,000,000 (2013 £4,000,000) of medium term borrowing  
repayable in 2020 at fixed interest rates averaging 4.45% (2013 4.45%). The fair values of loans and receivables and financial 
liabilities held at amortised cost were not materially different from book values.

Market risk

Market risk arises from that portion of the group’s activities relating to investment in equities. This risk relates to the effect 
of market conditions on the pricing of the equities which forms the key component of their year-end valuation. This risk is 
mitigated by the equity portfolio being spread by both geography and sector.

Credit risk

The group’s credit risk, ie the risk of financial loss due to a third-party failing to discharge its obligation, primarily affects its 
trade receivables. Creditworthiness of potential tenants is assessed before entering into contractual arrangements. The 
amount of trade receivables presented in the balance sheet is calculated after any allowances for doubtful receivables, 
estimated by the directors. The allowance as at 31 December 2014 was £nil (2013 £nil).

The group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a number of tenants. The credit status 
of tenants is continuously monitored and particularly reviewed before properties are acquired, before properties are let and 
before new leases are granted.

The group’s cash holdings are mainly in Lloyds Bank plc and Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ). Cash is also held by the 
group’s property managers, lawyers and brokers acting as agents, though not for long periods of time.The group only places 
cash holdings with major financial institutions that satisfy specific criteria.

Liquidity risk

The group’s liquidity risk, ie the risk that it might encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations, applies to its trade payables 
and any medium term borrowings that the group takes out from time to time. The group has not encountered any difficulty in 
paying its trade payables in good time and its current assets exceed its current liabilities.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS46

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

18 Financial instruments and financial risk continued

Interest rate risk

The group finances its operations through retained profits and medium term borrowings at an interest rate that is fixed over 
the term of the loan. Interest rate swaps have not been used. The group places any cash balances on deposit at rates which 
are fixed in the short term but for sufficiently short periods that there is no need to hedge against the implied risk.

Currency exchange risk

The group is not directly exposed to currency risk. However, most of the group’s equity investments are held in international 
companies and 38.8% (2013 29.3%) of the equity investment portfolio comprises overseas holdings. The inherent currency 
risk affecting those holdings is an indistinguishable factor in determining their market value and is taken into consideration as 
part of the overall assessment of investment risk.

Maturity of group financial liabilities

At 31 December 2014 there were no group financial liabilities at variable rates (2013 £nil).

Borrowing facilities

The group has no undrawn committed borrowing facilities. 

19 Net assets per share

Net assets
Ordinary shares in issue
Basic net assets per share

2014 
£47,702,000
5,167,240
923p

2013 

£42,428,000
5,167,240
821p

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201447

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Highcroft Investments PLC

We have audited the financial statements of Highcroft 
Investments PLC for the year ended 31 December 2014 which 
comprise the parent company balance sheet and the related 
notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied 
in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice).

This report is made solely to the company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so 
that we might state to the company’s members those matters 
we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities 
Statement set out on page 27, the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility 
is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and International Standards 
on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to 
comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for 
Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements 
is provided on the Financial Reporting Council's website at 
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the financial statements:

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006

In our opinion the part of the Directors' Remuneration Report 
to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2006, and the information given in the 
Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for 
which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with 
the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by 
exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

•	  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

•	  the parent company financial statements and the part of 

the Directors Remuneration Report to be audited are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•	  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or

•	  we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the group financial 
statements of Highcroft Investments PLC for the year ended 
31 December 2014.

•	  give a true and fair view of the state of the company's 

affairs as at 31 December 2014;

•	  have been properly prepared in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

•	  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements 

of the Companies Act 2006.

Nicholas Watson 
Senior Statutory Auditor

for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants 
Oxford 
25 March 2015

Proof 6    8 April 2015 12:22 PM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS48

Company balance sheet
at 31 December 2014

Fixed assets
Investments
Current assets
Debtors
Cash at bank

Creditors – amounts falling due within one year
Net current assets/(liabilities)
Total assets less current liabilities
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Reserves
– Realised capital
– Capital redemption
– Revaluation
– Retained earnings

Shareholders' funds

Note

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

2014

2013

5

6

7

8

9

9
9

11

973
46
1,019

276

6,715
95
34,875
5,076

47,310

42,955

743
48,053

1,292

56
86
142

158

6,451
95
30,529
4,572

(16)
42,939

1,292

46,761
48,053

41,647
42,939

 These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 25 March 2015.

John Hewitt 
Simon Gill 
Directors

Company number – 00224271

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2014

49

1  Accounting policies

Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK GAAP accounting standards and under the 
historical cost convention except for the revaluation of investments. The principal accounting policies of the company have 
remained unchanged from the previous year.

Income from fixed asset investments

Income from fixed asset investments includes dividends received in the year and interest receivable for the year.

Dividends payable

Dividend payments are dealt with when paid as a change of equity in retained earnings. Final dividends proposed are not 
recognised as a liability.

Investments

Investments are included at the following valuations:

•	  Shares in subsidiary undertaking – at market value (net assets as shown by its financial statements are taken as a reasonable 

estimate of market value)

•	 Equity investments (99.8% are listed on a recognised investment exchange) – at market value

•	 Unlisted investments – at market value estimated by the directors

The directors manage and evaluate performance on a fair value basis and therefore have designated qualifying financial 
assets at fair value through the profit and loss account. Other movements are recognised directly in equity.

Deferred taxation

Deferred tax is recognised on all timing differences where the transactions or events that give the company an obligation 
to pay more tax in the future, or a right to pay less tax in the future, have occurred by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised when it is more likely than not that they will be recovered. Deferred tax is measured using rates of tax 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing 
differences reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Unprovided deferred taxation would crystallise on the sale of assets at their balance sheet value.

Gains on disposals of assets

Gains on disposals of assets are the excess of net proceeds over the valuation at the beginning of the year. They are not 
available for distribution under the company’s articles of association and are taken to realised capital reserve.

2  Company profit for the year after tax

The company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. 
The profit after tax for the year was £2,148,000 (2013 £2,823,000). Information regarding directors’ remuneration appears on 
pages 21 to 24 of the consolidated financial statements.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS50

Notes to the financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

3  Auditor’s fees

Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the company’s annual accounts
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for other services:
Taxation
Other services

4  Dividends

In 2014 the following dividends have been paid by the company:

2013 Final: 21.25p per ordinary share (2012 19.8p)
2014 Interim: 13.25p per ordinary share (2013 12.5p)

2014
£’000
21

5
1
27

2014
£'000
1,098
685
1,783

2013
£’000

21

–
1
22

2013
£'000

1,023
646
1,669

On 25 March 2015 the directors declared a property income distribution of £1,176,000, 22.75p per share (2013 £1,098,000, 
19.8p per share) payable on 5 June 2015 to shareholders registered at 8 May 2015.

5 

Investments

Valuation at 1 January 2014
Additions at cost
Disposals
Surplus/(deficit) on revaluation in excess of cost
Revaluation decrease below cost
Revaluation increase still less than cost
Valuation at 31 December 2014

Shares in
subsidiary
under-
taking
£’000

37,728
–
–
5,050
–
–
42,778

Total
£’000

42,955
649
(1,205)
4,985
(76)
2
47,310

Other Investments

Listed
£’000

5,218
649
(1,205)
(65)
(76)
2
4,523

Unlisted
£’000

9
–
–
–
–
–
9

Equity investments are included at their market value. If investments had not been revalued they would have been included 
on the historical cost basis at the following amounts:

Cost at 31 December 2014
Cost at 31 December 2013

Shares in 
subsidiary 
under–
taking
£’000

10,271
10,271

Total
£’000

12,106
12,097

Other investments

Listed
£’000

1,831
1,822

Unlisted
£’000

4
4

At 31 December 2014, the company held 100% of the allotted ordinary share capital and voting rights of Rodenhurst Estates 
Limited which is a property owning company, registered in England and Wales and operating in England and Wales. 

At 31 December 2014 the net assets of Rodenhurst Estates Limited were £42,778,000 (2013 £37,728,000) and the profit for 
the financial year was £3,414,000 (2013 £2,676,000).

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201451

2013
£’000

53
3
56

2013
£’000

8
150
158

2013
£’000

1,292

2014
£’000
970
3
973

2014
£’000
23
253
276

2014
£’000
1,292

Revalua–
tion
£’000
30,529
–
–
(139)
5,050
–
–
(565)
34,875

Realised 
capital 
£’000
6,451
–
–
–
–
(185)
(116)
565
6,715

Retained
earnings
£’000
4,572
2,148
(1,783)
139
–
–
–
–
5,076

6  Debtors 

Owed by subsidiary undertaking
Other debtors

7  Creditors – amounts falling due within one year

Other taxes and social security
Other creditors

8  Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid 5,167,240 (2013 5,167,240) ordinary shares of 25p each

9  Reserves

At 1 January 2014
Profit retained
Dividends paid
Revaluation loss – equities
Revaluation gain – Rodenhurst Estates Limited
Realised gains
Tax on realised gains
Surplus attributable to assets sold in the year
At 31 December 2014

The revaluation reserve includes annual revaluation gains and losses, less attributable taxation. The realised capital reserve 
includes realised revaluation gains and losses, less attributable taxation. In accordance with the articles of association the 
revaluation and realised capital reserves are not distributable.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Stock Code: HCFTwww.highcroftplc.comSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS52

Notes to the financial statements continued 
for the year ended 31 December 2014

10 Deferred taxation

Deferred taxation provided and unprovided for in the financial statements is set out below and is calculated using a tax rate of 
20% (2013 21%). Unprovided deferred taxation would crystallise if equity investments were sold at their balance sheet value.

Unrealised capital gains

11  Reconciliation of movements in shareholders’ funds

Profit for the financial year
Dividends

Other recognised gains and losses:
Surplus on revaluation of assets
Realised (losses)/gains
Tax on prior years’ surplus now realised
Net increase in shareholders’ funds
Shareholders’ funds at 1 January 2014
Shareholders’ funds at 31 December 2014

12 Capital commitments

Provided

2014
£’000
–

2013
£’000

–

Unprovided
2014
£’000
7,246

2013
£’000

6,555

2014
£’000
2,148
(1,783)
365

5,050
(185)
(116)
5,114
42,939
48,053

2013
£’000

2,823
(1,669)
1,154

1,919
112
(48)
3,137
39,802
42,939

There were no capital commitments at 31 December 2014 or at 31 December 2013.

13 Contingent liabilities

There were no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2014 or at 31 December 2013.

14 Related party transactions

Kingerlee Holdings Limited, through its subsidiaries, owns 27.2% (2013 25.5%) of the company’s shares and David Kingerlee 
is a director and shareholder of both the company and Kingerlee Holdings Limited. The transactions between the company 
and Kingerlee Holdings Limited or its subsidiaries, all of which were undertaken on an arm’s length basis, were as follows:

Property income distribution

Service charge in relation to services provided at Thomas House, Kidlington

2014
£’000

454

14

2013
£’000

424

14

Under the provision of FRS 8, transactions between Highcroft Investments PLC and Rodenhurst Estates Limited are exempt 
from these disclosure requirements as Rodenhurst is a wholly-owned subsidiary.

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Highcroft Investments PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014Group five year summary (unaudited)

53

Investment properties – at annual valuation
Equity investments – at market value
Total net assets
Net asset value per share in issue at end of each year

Revenue (excluding gains/losses on disposals of assets)
Gross income from property
Dividend income
Profit available for distribution

Share capital
Average number in issue (000’s)
Basic earnings per ordinary share
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share
Dividends payable per ordinary share

FTSE 350 Real Estate Index
Highcroft year end share price

2014
£’000
46,523
4,532
47,702
923p

£’000
3,079
437
3,758

5,167
136.5p
72.7p
36.0p

543
855p

2013
£’000

39,415
5,227
42,428
821p

£’000
2,731
233
2,921

5,167
94.0p
56.5p
33.75p

469
720p

2012
£’000

31,609
5,713
39,241
759p

£’000
2,351
251
3,720

5,167
69.6p
72.0p
31.8p

394
590p

2011
£’000

30,787
5,598
37,223
720p

£’000
2,129
261
2,066

5,167
33.4p
40.1p
30.0p

314
465p

2010
£’000

30,705
5,608
37,002
716p

£’000
2,053
234
1,965

5,167
76.7p
38.0p
28.6p

354
495p

Directors and advisers
Company number  
00224271

Directors 
John Hewitt, MA  
(Non-executive chairman) 
Richard Stansfield, BSc FRICS  
(Non-executive) 
Simon Gill, BSc FRICS (Chief executive) 
David Kingerlee (Executive) 
Roberta Miles, MA FCA (Finance)

Company secretary 
Roberta Miles, MA FCA

Independent auditor 
Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 
3140 Rowan Place 
John Smith Drive 
Oxford Business Park South 
Oxford 
OX4 2WB

Independent valuer  
Knight Frank LLP 
55 Baker Street 
London  
W1U 8AN

Bankers 
Lloyds Bank plc 
The Atrium 
Davidson House 
Forbury Square 
Reading 
RG1 3EU  
and

Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ) 
7th Floor, Seacourt Tower 
West Way, Botley 
Oxford 
OX2 0JJ

Solicitors 
Clarkslegal LLP 
One Forbury Square 
The Forbury 
Reading 
RG1 3EB  
and

Charles Russell LLP 
5 Fleet Place 
London  
EC4M 7RD

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04

Property managing agents 
Jones Lang LaSalle Limited 
40 Berkeley Square 
Bristol 
BS8 1HU

Corporate finance advisers 
Charles Stanley Securities 
131 Finsbury Pavement 
London  
EC2A 1NT

Registrars 
Capita Registrars 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham  
Kent  
BR3 4TU

Registered office and 
business address 
Thomas House 
Langford Locks 
Kidlington 
Oxon  
OX5 1HR

S
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F

I

 
Highcroft Investments PLC

Thomas House, Langford Locks 
Kidlington, Oxon 
OX5 1HR

Tel: 01865 840023 

Email: office@highcroftplc.com 

Web: www.highcroftplc.com

Proof 6    8 April 2015 6:13 AM    23779.04