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HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group plc

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FY2017 Annual Report · HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group plc
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2017

Annual Report

Well 
Balanced  
Management

KEY  
INDUSTRIES:

oil & gas
nuclear and thermal power generation
petrochemistry
wastewater industry

BUSINESS 
PLATFORM 

and core expertise are established 
and provide a strong base  

for future 
growth

No.1

producer of pumps and oil 
and gas equipment as well  
as

 one of 
the leading

compressor producers  
in Russia and the CIS

You can find more information  
on our web site:  
grouphms.com/shareholders_and_investors

See 
 our Online Report 
ar2017.grouphms.com 

 
OVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

01

Contents

02

OVERVIEW
02 Who We Are 

06

08

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Financial Highlights

Chairman Statements

CEO Statements

HMS Group Assets

Investment Theses

Our History

Our Strategy

HMS Business Model

Calendar of Events

50

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Board of Directors
50
Risk Management and Internal Control
54
60 HMS Global Depository Receipts
62

Information for Shareholders and Disclaimer

26

64

HMS MARKETS AND MACROECONOMICS
26 Macroeconomic Environment in 2017
28 Market Trends 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
64

Vocabulary, Calculations and Formulas

32

HMS PERFORMANCE IN 2017
32 Operational Overview

33

38

41

46

Financial Overview

HMS Key Projects & Events

Research and Development

Corporate Social Responsibility

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

IFRS Consolidated Financial Statements and 
Independent Auditor’s Report
IFRS Parent Company Financial Statements and 
Independent Auditor’s Report

www.grouphms.com

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUP

02

HMS Group is one of the leading 
privately-owned machine-building 
companies in Russia and the CIS. 
The company’s profile is production 
of industrial machinery based around 
pumps, compressors and oil and gas 
equipment, including state-of-the-art and 
highly sophisticated solutions

HMS Group is the only machine-
building company from Russia listed 
on the London Stock Exchange. 

The company was established as 
a small trading company in 1993. 
By 2013, HMS had completed a range 
of M&As and grown into a company 
with a sustainable place in the market 
and loyal high-profile customers, 
such as Rosneft, Transneft, Gazprom, 
Gazprom Neft, ROSATOM, BP, ENI, 
and others. 

In 2017, the Group completed 
the optimization and integration 
of acquired companies as well as 
restructuring of its business. 

Revenue structure by contract’s type
%

100%

12%

20%

27%

25%

24% 

100%

75%

50%

25%

0%

88%

80%

75%

76%

73%

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

Revenue from recurring business

Revenue from large integrated projects

75%

50%

25%

0%

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

03

The company produces both serial and/or 
standard models (recurring business) and 
customized configurations (large integrated 
projects). The execution of large projects 
includes implementation of the crucial 
project’s work as well as large-scale projects’ 
turnkey execution, from project and design to 
commissioning and launching. Revenue from 
recurring business contributes c. 75-80% 
on average. 

HMS is a dynamic engineering 
company with successful practice in 
the design, installation, construction and 
commissioning of complex oil and gas 
production and water facilities. It is a vertically 
integrated holding company with a modern 
corporate management system wherein 
the functions of the manufacturing companies’ 
shareholders and that of its business 
administration are traditionally separated. 

HMS has a well-diversified client 
base of over 6,000 names, including 
“blue-chip” clients, i.e. the largest oil and gas 
companies in Russia and the CIS. Our clients 
operate through numerous contracts in 
different subsidiaries, which take independent 
purchasing decisions. A significant portion of 
HMS’ revenue is generated by the oil & gas 
industry, from downstream to upstream. 

The parent holding company is 
HMS HYDRAULIC MACHINES & 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC (the Republic of 
Cyprus). It issued securities in the form of 
Global Depositary Receipts at the London 
Stock Exchange in February 2011.

The Group consists of

12

manufacturing facilities  
in Russia, CIS countries  
and Germany

7  

Research & Development 
centres, including one of 
the largest pump-testing 
facilities in Europe

~15,000

employees

Revenue structure by industries, 2017
%

Revenue structure by clients, 2017
%

4%4% 1%

9%

10%

46%

26%

Oil extraction

Gas recovery and 
transportation

Water supply

Petrochemicals

Power generation

Oil transportation

Metals & mining

23.2%

21.0%

35.7%

1.1%

3.7%

4.0%

10.1%

1.2%

Gazprom

Rosneft

Gazprom Neft

Transneft

Lukoil

Surgutneftegaz

SIBUR

Others

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com04
HMS GROUP  
operates via four  
operating segments:

Industrial  
Pumps
18%

EBITDA margin

percent

37 

contribution  
in consolidated revenue

46  

percent

contribution  
in EBITDA

Oil & Gas 
Equipment  
and Projects
12%

EBITDA margin

percent

48 

contribution  
in consolidated revenue

percent

38  

contribution  
in EBITDA

Description 
This is the oldest business segment, 
responsible for the project and 
design, engineering, manufacturing 
and supply of a diverse range of 
pumps and pump-based integrated 
solutions to customers in the oil and 
gas, power generation and water 
utilities sectors in Russia, the CIS 
countries and across the globe. 
It also provides aftermarket 
maintenance, repair services and 
other support for its products.

Core products and services: 

  Oil refineries 
  Nuclear and Thermal power 
  Water utilities 
  Water injection 
  Trunk pipelines 
  General industrial pumps

Description 
The oil & gas equipment business 
segment manufactures, installs 
and commissions modular 
pumping stations, automated 
metering equipment, and oil, 
gas and water processing and 
preparation units, as well as 
other equipment and systems, 
that are primarily used for 
the extraction and transportation 
of oil.

Core products and services: 

  Oil pumping stations and pump

stations for water injection 
  Oil & gas and water processing

units 

  High-precision and automated

metering units 

  Tanks, reservoirs and vessels 
  Oil development equipment 

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

05
Well  
Balanced  
Management

Description 
The compressor business segment 
was established after the acquisition of 
the leading Russian compressor producer, 
Kazankompressormash, in July 2012. 
In 2013, this segment was bolstered by 
the acquisition of NIITK, a research & design 
institute providing compressor technologies. 
The division is responsible for project and 
design, engineering, manufacture, and 
supply of a diverse range of compressors 
and compressor-based solutions to 
customers in the oil and gas, metals and 
mining and other core industries in Russia.

Core products and services: 

  Oil & gas production 
  Oil & gas transportation 
  Gas processing 
  Oil refineries 
  Oil & gas chemistry 
  Refrigeration applications

for various industries 

Description 
The fourth operating segment 
consists of only one facility, 
Tomskgazstroy. It focuses on 
the  main and infield pipelines and 
oil and gas-condensate fields, 
facilities construction and overhaul. 

Core products and services: 

  Construction, reconstruction and

overhaul of the linear objects, e.g. 
namely oil pipelines, gas pipelines, 
product pipelines, water pipelines, 
condensate pipelines and power 
transmission lines.

Compressors

13%

EBITDA margin

percent

12 

contribution  
in consolidated revenue

percent

17  

contribution  
in EBITDA

Construction

-7%

EBITDA margin

percent

2 

contribution  
in consolidated revenue

percent

-1  

contribution  
in EBITDA

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com06

HMS Group  
is a dynamically growing international 
machinery company – a specialist 
in industrial pumps, compressors, 
and modular technological units

Name

Revenue

EBITDA

Net debt

Backlog

Order intake 

EPS

Dividend per share

Unit

Rub mn

Rub mn

Rub mn

Rub mn

Rub mn

Rub

Rub

2013 FY

2014 FY

2015 FY

2016 FY

2017 FY

Change yoy

32,358

5,238

11,102

22,333

34,814

16.79

3.41

32,351

5,272

12,432

28,243

34,705

-13.83

—

37,296

7,446

12,388

24,409

32,979

16.34

8.37

41,582

6,369

13,347

24,035

40,624

10.53

8.53

44,422

6,839

11,422

44,155

65,499

16.32
11.95| 1 |

7%

7%

-14%

84%

61%

55%

40%

| 1 |   If final dividends of Rub 6.83 to be approved at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders to be held on June 21, 2018.

See information about  
MARKET TRENDS 
on page 28

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

07

Revenue

RUB44,422 

+7% yoy
mn

EBITDA

+7% yoy

RUB6,839 

mn

See more information about  
GROUP & SEGMENT 
PERFORMANCE
on page 33

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

41,582

37,296

32,351

32,358

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

+8% CAGR 2013-2017

+7% CAGR 2013-2017

6,369

7,446

5,272

5,238

Total Debt

RUB16,042 

-2% yoy
mn

Net Debt

RUB11,422 

-14% yoy
mn

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

16,336

15,884

16,967

12,687

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

+6% CAGR 2013-2017

+1% CAGR 2013-2017

13,347

12,388

12,432

11,102

Backlog

RUB44,155 

+84% yoy
mn

Order Intake

RUB65,499 

+61% yoy
mn

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

24,035

24,409

28,243

22,333

‘17

‘16

‘15

‘14

‘13

+19% CAGR 2013-2017

+17% CAGR 2013-2017

40,624

32,979

34,705

34,814

See more information about  
DEBT 
POSITION
on page 37

See more information about  
OPERATIONAL  
OVERVIEW
on page 32

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com 
 
 
 
 
 
08

We will continue to distribute  
a sufficient portion of our cash inflow 
among the company’s shareholders, 
and aim to please and maintain  
our stable base of shareholders 

Nikolay Yamburenko
Chairman of HMS Group

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

09

The financial results of 2017 confirmed 
the sustainability of the strategy approved 
by the Board of Directors in 2016. 
The strategy envisaged growth of 
HMS’ market capitalization based on 
both organic business growth and a new 
shareholding policy.

Revenue increased by seven percent, 
EBITDA by seven percent, and net income – 
by 73 percent. The Net debt-to-EBITDA 
ratio declined from 2.10 to 1.67. We entered 
the year 2018 with a record-high order book 
of Rub 65.5 billion. 

It should, however, be noted that, in general, 
the last few years have been less than ideal 
for Russia’s oil-and-gas machine building 
industry. Many of our competitors are 
going bankrupt or close to it, due to market 
challenges and poor financial management. 
High-profile clients continue to apply 
price pressure, which unavoidably affects 
the profitability of machine builders. 

This unfavorable environment once again 
underscores HMS’ status as a market 
leader. The Group continues its growth, 
one of the reasons for which is shrinking 
market share of its competitors. 

I am pleased to draw your attention to 
the fact that, for last five years, since 2013 
our organic CAGR of revenue and net 
income has outstripped the inflation rate 
despite signs of a crisis in Russia’s economy. 
Herewith, we continued the payment 
of dividends, modernization of 
production facilities, and maintained 
an adequate level of Net debt-to-
EBITDA ratio. 

We feel confident in the company’s future in 
the light of the current 2018 order portfolio 
and the volume of potential contracts 
under negotiation.

We will continue to distribute 
a sufficient portion of our cash inflow 
among the company’s shareholders, 
taking into account the need to balance 
the interests of all capital consumers: financing 
of capital expenditures and working capital, 
maintenance of the Net debt-to-EBITDA ratio 
in the comfort zone, and dividend payments.

In 2017, our measures drove HMS’ GDRs 
price up 31 percent year-on-year to US$ 9.80, 
and we expect further growth. We aim 
to please and maintain our stable 
base of shareholders, who enjoy high 
dividend yield, in the light of the still low 
liquidity of HMS’ GDRs, as well as the relative 
weakness of Russia’s equity market, partly due 
to sanctions.

RUB65.5bn

record-high order book

Your faithfully, 
Nikolay Yamburenko

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com10

In 2017, we completed the optimization 
and integration of acquired assets. 
Organic 2013-2017 CAGR of our 
revenue amounted to 8.2 percent, 
EBITDA – 6.9 percent and  
Net income – 8.4 percent

Artem Molchanov
CEO of HMS Group

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

11

We will celebrate the 25th anniversary of 
HMS Group in 2018. During these years, 
HMS Group has matured into a thriving 
company with a place in the market 
and loyal customers.

Organic 2013-2017 CAGR of our 
revenue amounted to 8.2 percent, 
EBITDA – 6.9 percent and Net 
income| 1 |  – 8.4 percent amid downturn 
in Russia. 

We closed the 2017 year with a supportable 
debt level. The Net debt-to-EBITDA ratio 
decreased to 1.67, which is significantly 
lower than the banking and internally 
set covenants. 

In 2017, HMS continued its strategy of 
reducing interest expenses and 
extending the debt portfolio’s 
duration. We will uphold this strategy 
in 2018, and expect that it will give added 
momentum to the growth of 
net income.

We met the 2018 year with a record-high 
order book. More importantly, we see great 
opportunities available on the market, 
and are confident that we possess 
the power and ability to exploit them.

Since its establishment in 1993, we have come 
a long way, from a small trade company to 
one of the largest machine-building 
companies in Russia. Moreover, we 
are the only public machine-builder 
from Russia listed on the London 
Stock Exchange. 

In 2017, we completed 
the optimization and integration of 
acquired assets. Over the last few years, 
we have successfully realised a number 
of large contracts, which involved 
sophisticated technological solutions, 
with large Russian and international 
companies, namely Rosneft, Gazprom, 
Gazprom Neft, Transneft, BP, Eni, ROSATOM, 
and others. The reputation we’ve earned as 
a reliable supplier, and the references we’ve 
received will allow us to further strengthen 
our presence on the extremely competitive 
and technically sophisticated market of 
solutions based around pumps, compressors 
and oil and gas equipment, both within Russia 
and abroad. 

In 2017, we completed a project to localise 
production of pumps made by our Ukrainian 
and German production facilities at HMS 
Livgidromash, located in the Orlov region. 
The main emphasis of the project is the design 
and production of high-tech pumps for 
transportation of oil and oil products, API oil 
processing and petro-chemistry, thermal and 
power energy, and water utilities. We also 
continued the on-going modernization of our 
production capacities. 

Despite substantial capex expenses, 
the annualised free cash flow 
amounted to 1.15 billion rubles from 
2013 to 2017. The largest part of this free cash 
was distributed among our shareholders 
through dividend payments and a buy-back 
program. Amidst the fluctuating Russian 
equity market due to EU and US sanctions, 
we plan to hold firm to a strategy of 
maximization of shareholders’ income 
from dividends. 

8.2 percent

organic 2013-2017 CAGR of revenue

| 1 |   Net income (profit for the year) adjusted.

Your faithfully, 
Artem Molchanov

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com12

Industrial  
Pumps

HMS Livgidromash
Location: Livny, Orel region, Russia
Products: pumps for oil processing, 
petrochemical, shipbuilding, power generation, 
water, utilities and environment, agriculture.
www.hms-livgidromash.com 

Nasosenergomash (NEM)
Location: Sumy, Ukraine
Products: pumps for oil and gas: midstream, 
upstream; thermal and nuclear power, water 
supply and utilities. 
www.nempump.com/en

Promburvod (PBV)
Location: Minsk, Belarus
Products: electric driven submersible pumps 
for water supply, utilities and environment.
www.promburvod.com

HYDROMASHSERVICE
Location: Moscow, Russia
Products: pumps and units, compressors 
and units, oilfield, measuring and 
modular equipment 
Services: commissions, installation 
supervising, repair, service 
maintenance and equipment upgrade
www.hms.biz

Dimitrovgradkhimmash  
(DGHM)
Location: Dimitrovgrad, Ulyanovsk region, 
Russia
Products: pumps for chemical processing 
and oil and gas, vessel equipment, chemical 
equipment, spare parts for gas pumping 
stations
www.himmash.net

Livnynasos
Location: Livny, Orel region, Russia
Products: submersible centrifugal ECV-
type pumps for municipal, industrial, rural 
and household water supply as well as for 
irrigation and groundwater control
www.livnasos.ru/en

Bobruisk Machine Building Plant 
Location: Bobruisk, Belarus
Products: pumps for oil refining, 
petrochemical, steel and mining, power, pulp 
and paper, construction, as well as for water 
and water waste and sewage in municipal, 
agricultural and industrial water supply 
systems. 
www.hms-bmbpump.ru

Apollo Goessnitz GmbH  
Location: Goessnitz, Germany
Products: process and standard pumps and 
systems, system engineering – projecting, 
design and manufacture of plants for liquid 
fuels, process plants, plants for water supply, 
automation systems and electrical Apollo is 
certified according to ISO 9001 by Lloyd’s 
Register Quality Assurance
www.apollo-goessnitz.de/en

Nizhnevartovskremservice 
Location: Nizhnevartovsk, Russia
Services: pumping, drilling and other oilfield 
equipment repair, maintenance and upgrade.
www.nv-rs.ru

VNIIAEN
Location: Sumy, Ukraine
Description: development of pumping 
equipment for large complexes of power 
engineering; on projects of oil, chemical, 
sugar and food industries, oil pipeline 
transportation and maintenance of pressure 
in oil pools, water supply and irrigation; 
at civil engineering and mining works, in 
underground systems, agglomerate-and-
ironmaking and steel industries, sewerage 
system and cattle-breeding complexes, 
municipal and public utilities etc. 
www.vniiaen.sumy.ua/en
Subordinate enterprise

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

13

Oil & Gas 
Equipment

Compressors

Construction

Tomskgazstroy (TGS)
Location: Tomsk, Tomsk region, Russia
Products: linear objects construction, 
reconstruction and overhaul such as oil 
pipelines, gas pipelines, product pipelines, 
water pipelines, condensate pipelines and 
power transmission lines.
www.tgs.tomsk.ru

Kazankompressormash (KKM)
Location: Kazan, Russia
Products: centrifugal, screw compressors 
and systems for air and various gases; 
compressor stations; refrigerators.
www.compressormash.ru/en

NIITURBOKOMPRESSOR n.a. 
V.B.Shneppa (NIITK)
(before 26.08.1985 – ICBS – Special Design 
Bureau compressor engineering)
Location: Kazan, Russia
Description: a major scientific and 
research and production center in Russia to 
develop centrifugal, screw, rotary and scroll 
compressors.
www.niitk-kazan.ru/en

HMS Neftemash
Location: Tyumen, Russia
Products: modular equipment for oil & 
gas, equipment for water injection systems; 
automatic measuring units for oil wells; 
oil pumping stations, etc.
www.hms-neftemash.ru/en

Sibneftemash
Location: Tyumen, Russia
Description: special oilfield equipment, 
oil exploration intensification and efficiency; 
isolation works.
www.sibneftemash.ru/en

Sibnefteavtomatika (Sibna)
Location: Tyumen, Russia
Products: controlling devices and systems 
for oil and gas, power generation, water, heat 
and gas supply.
www.sibna.ru/en

Giprotyumenneftegaz (GTNG)
Location: Tyumen, Russia
Description: the leading Russian R&D center 
with integrated oilfield designing for oil and gas.
www.gtng.ru/en

Institute Rostovskiy 
Vodokanalproekt (RVKP)
Location: Rostov-on-Don, Russia
Description: institute with focus on water 
supply and waste water and sewage systems 
and related hydro-technical facilities design.
www.rvkp.ru

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com14

Business platform and core expertise are 
established and provide a strong base  
for future growth

1  

2  

3  

Optimisation of 
the business portfolio

HMS entered the oil & gas infrastructure 
construction segment in 2007 with a view to 
offering integrated solutions

Following the financial crises, this segment 
saw a sharp decrease in profitability

HMS Group decided to exit the segment and 
continues to develop Engineering and 
Procurement (“EP”) business, based on 
HMS products and engineering competences

Mature Business Platform

Entering new markets

HMS Group’s business is based on a mature 
and established business platform with 
a focus on products where the Company has 
unmatched R&D expertise and production 
capabilities

Further development of business with 
Gazprom & other major names in 
the oil & gas industry by executing 
large customized projects in all 
HMS Group’s key segments

The company has stable recurring 
business with confirmed order backlog for 
the next year

Customers in new markets are already a part 
of the client base and offer strong future 
opportunities

EU presence: HMS Group has access 
and is conducting business with EU 
engineering companies (Siemens, Alstom, 
etc.) through its EU-based subsidiary Apollo 
Goessnitz

Business is to be further developed 
organically, i.e. currently there are no plans 
for M&A

Further development will be carried out with 
low CAPEX at ca. 1.5x the D&A level

Return to the market of oil 
transportation on the back of localization 
of trunk line pumps in Russia

Oil & gas refining and petrochemicals 
represent another growth area with 
expanded strong references, incl. major 
international engineering companies

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

15

Factors of Business 
Sustainability:

 Delivery of Mission-critical 

equipment:

 Leader in both large projects 
and standard production 
segments:

 Management focuses on 

maintaining a moderate debt 
position:

  HMS’ equipment is crucial to 

  HMS is the established top player 

clients. It is installed at the final 
stage of construction projects and is 
difficult to replace

  The project cost is affordable within
clients’ project budgets: equipment 
accounts for less than 2-3% 
of the total project CAPEX. 
As a result, clients do not 
postpone their purchases

in large-scale projects (with a “blue-
chip” client base)

  The company enjoys sustainable, 

recurring business from standard 
pumps and compressors with over 
six thousand clients

  The current Net debt-to-EBITDA
ratio of 1.67 is conservative and 
in line with BBB/BB rating 
categories

  Debt is naturally hedged as HMS

follows a strategy of a match 
in revenues, costs and debt 
currency structures – ca. 98% of 
debt is Russian ruble denominated

  Short-term debt remains at low levels 

and is actively managed

 Well-diversified quality 

client base:

 Low capex needs and flexible

 Market share and installed base

dividend policy

  Over 6,000 small and medium clients
generate on average 80% of revenue

  The blue-chip client base covers nearly
all Russia’s oil and gas major players

  Our largest clients operate through 
numerous contracts in different 
subsidiaries, taking independent 
purchasing decisions and offering 
numerous points of entry

  HMS Group is a fully invested 

  HMS is a major player in pumps,

business with modest maintenance 
capital expenditure needs at c. 1.5x 
the D&A level

  All major acquisitions have
already been completed

  There are no strict dividend

commitments, which allows us to 
minimize payments in a harsh market 
environment, as was the case in 2014

oil and gas equipment and 
compressors, with significant market 
shares and established relations with 
clients (including follow-on services)

  The company has the largest

installed equipment base in Russia

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com16

1993

1995

2003

German Tsoy, Artem Molchanov and 
Kirill Molchanov founded the original pump 
trading and servicing company. 

The Company expanded its operations and 
client base to become a leading distributor of 
pumps and pumping equipment in Russia and 
the CIS. 

HMS Group launched a pump skid assembly 
business in Russia and the CIS countries. 

Hydromashservice became one of 
the leading enterprises specializing in 
the delivery of pumping equipment for oil and 
gas complexes, the power and water industry, 
and housing utilities. 

HMS Group began to manufacture pumps 
after the acquisition of Livgidromash 
(currently – HMS Livgidromash), one of 
the largest manufacturers of industrial pumps 
in the CIS. 

2007

2008

2009

HMS Group increased its presence in 
the water utility, power generation and 
modular equipment sectors through 
the acquisitions of Promburvod, the largest 
producer of electric submersible water 
pumps in Belarus, and NPO Hydromash, 
a manufacturer of pumps for the thermal 
power generation and oil and gas industries 
that has subsequently been joined to NEM 
and Rostov Vodokanalproekt (RVKP), 
a leading project and design facility for 
the water utility sector. 

HMS Group continued to enhance its position 
in the water utility, power generation and 
oil and gas sectors through the acquisition 
of Sibnefteavtomatika, a manufacturer 
of high-precision measuring equipment for 
the oil and gas, power generation and water 
utility sectors.

The company participated in the flagship 
project of the Vankor oilfield development 
and the Baltic Pipeline System 
construction project. 

HMS Group entered the EPC 
market through the acquisition of 
Sibkomplektmontazhnaladka (SKMN), 
a provider of integrated EPC services for the 
development and construction of oilfield 
infrastructure. 

The company also acquired a minority 
stake in Dimitrovgradhimmash (DGHM), 
a manufacturer of pumps and vessel 
equipment, with an option to purchase 
a controlling stake in 2012. HMS increased 
its R&D capabilities as well, through 
the acquisition of a 49% stake in VNIIAEN, 
an R&D centre and the only one of its kind 
in the CIS, which specialises in pumping 
equipment for the nuclear power generation 
and oil transportation industries. 

2013

2016

HMS Group established its business platform 
and core expertise, which provide a strong 
base for future growth.

HMS Group disposed of SKMN to make 
the Group’s business model more effective, 
release resources involved in the EPC 
business, and use them for the active 
development of the core business. 

The company received its first large 
compressor contract to deliver a complete gas 
compression system based on a centrifugal 
compressor with a gas turbine drive to 
Stavrolen (Lukoil). 

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2004

2005

2006

HMS Group enhanced its oil and gas 
equipment offerings through the acquisition 
of Neftemash, one of the largest Russian 
producers of modular flow control equipment 
for surface oilfield sites. 

HMS Group became a leading manufacturer 
of high capacity customised pumps through 
the acquisition of Nasosenergomash (NEM), 
located in Ukraine, one of the major companies 
in the nuclear and thermal power generation 
industries and trunk oil pipelines in the CIS. 

HMS Group became a leading manufacturer 
of submersible borehole pumps for water 
through the acquisition of Livnynasos, one of 
the largest producers of submersible electric 
water pumps in the CIS. 

The company also acquired operational 
control over Tomskgazstroy, a provider 
of construction services for oil and gas 
pipelines, and expanded its maintenance and 
repair business through the acquisition of 
Nizhnevartovskremservice. 

2010

2011

2012

HMS Group enhanced its design and R&D 
capabilities and its position in the EPC market 
through the acquisition of 51% of the voting 
shares of Giprotyumenneftegaz, a leading 
independent Russian R&D centre focused on 
the design of the surface infrastructure of oil 
and gas fields. 

The Group participated in the ESPO-1 
pipeline expansion project and the 
construction of the ESPO-2 pipeline 
(Transneft), and commenced a large-scale 
production of pumps for use in nuclear power 
generation. 

HMS Group went public in February 
2011, placing 37.2 percent of its stock on 
the London Stock Exchange via GDRs. 

As a key consolidator in the domestic pumping 
industry, HMS completed three acquisitions 
(Sibneftemash, Bobruisk Machine 
Building Plant and exercised the option 
to acquire its next stake in DGHM), seeking 
opportunities to increase its presence in 
existing and adjacent markets. 

HMS Group entered the promising new 
gas projects market with the acquisition of 
the leading Russian industrial compressor 
producer Kazankompressormash. 

Pursuing the enhancement of its pumps 
product portfolio, the Group completed 
the acquisition of the German manufacturer 
of high-end specialised pumps, Apollo 
Goessnitz GmbH, which strengthened 
its market position in industries with 
a need for technologically-demanding 
integrated solutions. 

2017

The results of the 2017 year confirmed 
the sustainability of the strategy approved 
in 2016. A smooth and well balanced year 

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com18

Vision

Strategic Goals and Priorities

1 

2 

Further organic growth

Business efficiency increase

Despite the tough economic situation in 
Russia, since 2014 our business has 
been growing steadily. Our objective 
is to keep the growth across all our 
main business segments: industrial pumps, 
industrial compressors, oil & gas equipment 
and engineering.

On the one hand, we broaden business 
with our existing clients by developing 
new products and offering sophisticated 
solutions that meet growing customers’ 
requirements. Our significant long-term 
CAPEX programme is intended to help us 
keep up the pace.

On the other hand, HMS Group continues 
to expand its client base in all 
the regions of Russia and the CIS, in 
the Middle East, Asia and Europe. 

We are also keeping our options open on 
entering new market segments, if we 
find them promising. 

We are running systematic work on 
increasing the efficiency of our 
businesses, from standalone plants to 
the level of cooperation between our 
companies and business segments. 
HMS Group is going to continue this work as 
increased profitability helps us invest in further 
business development and create additional 
value for investors.

Our technical expertise and proven experience 
in supplying complex solutions allow us to 
participate in high-margin large projects. 
We intend to keep their share in our contract 
portfolio. We plan to take part in multiple 
large-scale infrastructure projects across all 
sectors, a strategy which helps us strengthen 
reliable partnerships with industry leaders.

The company will also develop its standard 
product lines; the majority of our products 
are already among the best in their class 
and we will continue to expand our product 
portfolio in order to maintain the profitability 
of our recurring business.

We recognise different forms of strategic 
partnership (joint ventures, license agreement, 
consortia) with machinery and engineering 
companies, both Russian and international, 
as a way to offer new, sophisticated 
products and integrated solutions 
to our customers, as well as enter new 
markets and product segments. 

HMS Group is a dynamically growing 
international machinery company – 
a specialist in industrial pumps, 
compressors, and modular technological 
units, as well as a provider of integrated 
solutions for oil & gas, petrochemicals, 
power generation, mining & metals and 
water utilities.

We consider our customers’ benefits 
our highest priority: building long-term 
relations has always been the key principle 
of HMS Group. All our business processes, 
from R&D to quality control and from 
manufacturing to sales and after sales 
service are geared to provide our clients 
with high-end products and the most 
efficient solutions.

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3 

Sustainable development

Reliable and up-to-date business 
processes are critical for the company’s 
sustainable growth.

In the face of the rapidly changing 
international environment and emerging 
uncertainties, we are consistently working on 
maintaining an effective management 
system and corporate structure. 
The company is strengthening its 
competences in international marketing and 
sales, new areas of engineering, and project 
management. Over the past few years, we 
have managed to gather a team of highly 
devoted professionals in all business functions. 
We also continue to attract new talent, starting 
from university graduates and ranging to 
experienced professionals at all levels.

We are dedicated to the development of 
our personnel: HMS Group has a multi-
level system of training for its employees, 
and our management team are also regularly 
improving their qualifications to meet new 
challenges and achieve ambitious strategic 
goals. We are now focusing on the culture 
of innovations and change by developing 
incentives to ensure that each employee 
contributes to the company’s success. 

After over 20 years in business, HMS Group 
has become a full-cycle machinery company 
and achieved a leading position among 
Russian players. The company follows best 
practices and international standards 
in R&D, engineering, manufacturing and 
quality management in order to meet high 
requirements of our customers in Russia 
and abroad. We actively participate in 
the government-initiated process of import 
substitution, which allows us to broaden our 
product portfolio and attract a large number 
of potential clients.

Facing new technological challenges, we 
implement the latest and most efficient 
IT systems, from specific software for 
new product development to ERP and IT 
security solutions.

Corporate 
Responsibility

HMS Group follows ethical principles in 
respect of all its stakeholders.

We strictly comply with health and safety 
international standards in order to lower 
the environmental impact of our operations. 

We carry out charity activities and offer 
support to charitable foundations for 
children and the disabled. In 2017, we 
continued to provide support to a number 
of charity funds, schools, and civic and 
sport organisations in the regions where 
we operate.

See information about  
CORPORATE SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY 
on page 46

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com20

HMS Group’s business model 
comprises all major elements 
of the value chain: research & 
development, manufacturing, 
procurement, and marketing & 
sales, as well as after-sales service 
across all of its business segments 
(industrial pumps, compressors and 
oil & gas equipment and projects, and 
construction)

HMS Group’s business consists of recurring 
operations (the production of standard and 
customized equipment and sales across all 
target segments) and of large integrated 
projects that cover a full business cycle (from 
engineering and research & development to 
manufacturing and commissioning).

HMS’ customers are large and medium sized 
industrial companies. We also approach 
small businesses through our dealers 
and independent trading companies. 
Participation in mega-projects makes it 
possible to maintain and strengthen business 
relations with the largest oil & gas and energy 
generation companies, as well as with leaders 
in many other industries. 

R&D

After-sales 
Service

Manufacturing

Value

Marketing  
& Sales

Procurement

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Our core competences are research & 
development and engineering, which allow 
us to develop new products and offer state-
of-the-art solutions. The development of 
new products and solutions is focused on 
innovations and efficiency in order to meet 
growing customers’ requirements.

Our R&D capabilities include three leading 
R&D centres in Russia (Moscow, Kazan and 
Livny), one center in Ukraine (Sumy), and 
one in Germany (Apollo Goessnitz), as well 
as two leading Russian engineering centres 
(in Tyumen for oil & gas and in Rostov-on-
Don for water & wastewater). We actively 
benefit from synergies between our R&D 
and engineering centres in terms of product 
development and project implementation. 

Our production facilities consist of 12 plants 
in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Germany. 
In order to shorten lead times and reduce 
costs, we can benefit from cooperation 
between our production plants, which 
work as one large manufacturing complex. 
HMS production facilities perform joint 
supplies for large-scale projects and can 
relocate orders using all capacities available. 

In 2017, we continued to implement our 
large-scale capital expenditures programme 
to develop our manufacturing capacities 
and achieve the highest technological 
level of production. The second stage of 
the Localization project (heavy duty API 
pumps for the oil & gas and energy industries) 
at HMS Livgidromash was completed, so that 
the shop is now in full operation. We also 
continue to expand our manufacturing 
capacities at Kazankompressormash (new 
capacities in centrifugal compressors and 
a welding shop) and other production facilities.

In 2017, HMS’ overall sales volumes reached 
Rub 44.4 billion (+7% yoy). Our client list 
comprised over 6,000 names in Russia and 
abroad. We increased sales to many client 
groups, especially in oil & gas, conventional 
andчnuclear power generation, and water 
utilities. The oil & gas equipment and projects 
segment showed the largest sales increase 
(+28% yoy) due to a number of implemented 
large projects.

Our marketing function helps us 
strengthen and expand our brand in 
both conventional and prospective 
markets. As part of our 
marketing strategy, we regularly 
present our latest products 
and solutions to our customers 
at leading trade fairs in Russia and 
abroad.

Outside of Russia, HMS’ sales offices are 
currently located in Germany, Italy, the UAE 
and Iran, as well as in Belarus, Kazakhstan, 
Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. We are 
also growing our presence in new markets 
and developing a relationship with global 
engineering and oil & gas companies in Russia 
and abroad.

7

R&D centres

RUB44.4bn

+7% yoy  
sales volumes

12

plants in Russia,  
CIS countries and Germany

>6,000

clients in Russia and abroad

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com22

02/February

HMS Group signed a new 3-year credit 
agreement with UniCredit Bank totalling 
Rub 800 million with maturity in 2020. 
The credit line was utilised for general 
corporate needs, including refinancing 
its previously signed credit line at lower 
interest rates.

KKM signed a contract worth

~RUB900mn

for delivery  
of compressor equipment, 

including a gas transportation unit, to an oil 
& gas condensate field located in the Yamal 
region, Russia 

HMS Neftemash produced and delivered 
a gas treatment unit for Siberian Oil and Gas 
Company. The unit, with a capacity of up to 
46,400 Nm³/hour, 10 MPa calculated pressure, 
and a pumping temperature from 15 to 50°C, 
is intended for the removal of condensed 
moisture from gas, the reduction of fuel and 
buffer gases, and for the pretreatment of 
purge gas. The unit consists of two blocks 
(main and control sections) and was fitted 
with the most modern engineering and safety 
systems, which maintain reliable operations in 
low temperatures (down to 60°C).

HMS placed 

a RUB3bn

exchange bonds issue of 
JSC “HYDROMASHSERVICE,” 

the main operational subsidiary of the Group

The company successfully came back to 
the public debt capital markets with a 3-year 
put option and a 10-year maturity bonds issue. 
It was the first HMS Group debt issuance since 
2013. Following two weeks of marketing in 
Russia, the bookbuilding was successfully 
completed intraday with the total demand 
reaching as high as Rub 11 billion. The final 
book was more than 3.6 times oversubscribed, 
with orders from about 40 investors. 
The demand for the issue mainly came from 
Russian banks, asset management and 
investment companies. The strong momentum 
in the book made it possible to narrow 
the price guidance three times from the initial 
11.00–11.25% and finally set the coupon 
at 10.75%. 

The Lead Managers of the transaction were 
Raiffeisenbank, Renaissance Capital and 
Sovcombank. 

On February 10, 2017, Fitch Ratings assigned 
the issue an expected local currency senior 
unsecured rating of ‘B+(EXP)’/’RR4’. 

The issue is included in the Lombard list of 
the Central Bank of Russia.

03/March

KKM signed a contract to manufacture 
and supply a gas compression system for 
a compressor station construction project 
at the Vostochno-Messoyakhskoye oil, 
gas and condensate field operated by 
Messoyakhaneftegaz. The gas compression 
system, with a 2.1 MNm3/day capacity and 
140 bar discharge pressure, was engineered 
with the participation of R&D institute 
NIIturbokompressor and involved application 
of modern 3D design methods and advanced 
compressor equipment solutions to ensure 
highly-efficient compression of associate 
petroleum gas. The equipment will be 
manufactured in a hangar version based on 
53GC2-384/4-141 compressor of two parallel 
arranged compression stages driven by 
an 18 MW gas turbine made by Kazan Motor-
Building Production Association, and will be 
equipped with all the necessary auxiliaries 
and up-to-date compressor control and 
monitoring systems.

The gas compression system

21MNm3/day

capacity

140bar

discharge pressure

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05/May

06/June

07/July

HMS Group took part in the 2017 Iran Oil 
Show international exhibition, held on 
May 6-9 in Tehran, Iran). The Group presented 
samples and models of contemporary pumps 
and compressors for the main processes of oil, 
gas and condensate upstream, midstream, and 
downstream applications:

  Overhung pumps with radially split casing
of the KRH and KRHA series (type OH2 in 
accordance with API standard 610)

  Axially split, multistage pumps of the AMG

and NPS series (type ВВ3 by API 610)

  Double-casing, radially split, multistage
pumps of the CNSDp series (type BB5 
by API 610)

A number of HMS’ managers 
acquired

64,143

The Russian credit agency Expert RA 
assigned the JSC HMS Group (a legal entity, 
the holder of HMS Group’s assets, located in 
Russia) a first time Issuer Rating of ruA+, with 
a “stable” outlook. 

of HMS Global  
depositary receipts in total, 
using their own funds

ruA+ 

“Stable” outlook

HMS Group signed 

a RUB6.3bn

contract for  
the delivery and installation 

HMS Neftemash completed the delivery of 
the low temperature separator equipment 
to the East Urengoy license block, part of 
the Rospan International project “The 2nd 
construction phase of gas and gas condensate 
treatment objects”. 

  Non-integrally geared centrifugal 

compressors with vertically split casing 
(API standard 617)

of oil & gas equipment for one of the largest 
gas fields in Russia, the next stage of 
the previously announced 

10.2billion-ruble-contract 

HMS Group signed a number of credit 
agreements with Sberbank totalling

RUB4.9bn

These 5-year, uncommitted credit facilities 
are to be utilised for general corporate needs, 
including the refinancing of HMS’ current 
credit lines at lower interest rates. A portion 
of the credit facilities will be kept undrawn 
as a reserve.

KKM signed an agreement with ISD 
DUNAFERR to deliver compressor 
equipment for coke gas dry compression for 
the manufacturing lines’ retrofit project.

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24
Continue
Calendar of Events

08/August

09/September

10/October

One of HMS’ managers 
acquired

Two HMS’ managers  
acquired

10,340

of HMS Global  
depositary receipts 
using his own funds

13,995

of HMS Global  
depositary receipts in total,
using their own funds

HMS’ production facilities, 
namely DGHM, GTNG, 
KKM, HMS Neftemash 
and Sibneftemash, were 
prequalified by UOP 
LLC (HONEYWEEL) for 
the production localization 
and collaboration at different 
sites in Russia.

A gas compression system, made by 
KKM, was tested and commissioned at 
the booster compressor station No.3 of 
the Yuzhno-Balyksky Gas Processing 
Plant (SiburTyumenGaz). The gas 
compression system is based on 4GC2-
242/12-80 centrifugal compressor with 
a 170,000 Nm3/ hour capacity and 80 bar 
discharge pressure, and is equipped with 
an 18 MW gas turbine drive made by KMPO. 
The equipment was designed for compression 
and supply of dry stripped gas to a main gas 
pipeline, and was delivered to the facility in 
a ready-to-use version.

The gas compression system

170kNm3/hour

capacity

80bar

discharge pressure

18MW

gas turbine drive

Fitch Ratings affirmed JSC HMS Group’s 
Foreign- and Local-Currency Issuer Default 
Ratings (IDR)s of “B+” and the outlook “Stable.” 
According to the press release, the ratings 
reflect HMS’ leading market position and its 
stable fundamentals.

B+ 

“Stable” outlook

KKM delivered the equipment for a project 
of the unstripped gas compressor system 
retrofit at the Minnibaevo Gas Processing 
Plant (Tatneft). Two compressor systems 
based on centrifugal compressors (each with 
a 394 cub.m/min capacity, 42.17 bar discharge, 
6,300 kW driver, and 28 compression ratio) 
were designed for the compression of 
unstripped petroleum gas. 

KKM was recognised as the best Russian 
company among more than 30 nominees 
in the category “Pumping and 
Compressor Equipment” annually held 
by the Moscow Oil and Gas Conference. 
The rating was based on a survey of 27 oil 
and gas companies – Gazprom, Gazprom Neft, 
Rosneft, LUKOIL, Surgutneftegaz, Tatneft, TAIF-
NK and others.

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11/November

12/December

HMS Neftemash and 
Sibneftemash were 
successfully prequalified by 
Linde Group for collaboration 
on NOVATEK’s Arktic LNG-2 
project, related to natural oil 
extraction and liquefied gas 
production.

HMS Group signed two 
contracts worth

RUB4bn

for construction and 
installation works 

at clients’ oil & gas facilities in Western Siberia. 
Projects are expected to be completed within 
a year and a half.

KKM received the API 617 (part 1-2) certificate, 
which confirms the compliance of centrifugal 
gas and air compressors by KKM with 
the highest quality requirements of the leading 
international oil and gas companies. 
The certification audit was performed by 
Bureau Veritas. 

An HMS’ manager 
acquired

5,500

of HMS Global  
depositary receipts,
using his own funds

HMS Neftemash successfully completed 
a project for LUKOIL to draft, assemble, deliver, 
commission and supervise modular equipment 
for associated oil and gas dehydration with 
an 18,000 Scm3/hour gas treatment capacity, 
for construction of the Chashkino gas 
compression station. 

HMS Group signed an agreement to deliver 
API 610 process pumps to a refinery owned by 
a major Russian oil & gas company. 

The total contract value is c.

EUR15.6mn

The project is planned to be 
executed in 2018-2019 1H.

An integrally geared compressor system of 
the AEROCOM series, made by KKM, was 
successfully tested and put into operation 
at the Omsk Refinery (Gazpromneft-ONPZ). 
The AEROCOM system is designed to 
compress nitrogen in the process line for 
purification of regeneration gases from 
chlorine. It employs advanced API 617 
technologies ensuring the high efficiency of 
the equipment. The equipment was supplied 
under the import substitution program 
implemented by Gazprom Neft for the L-35/11-
1000 catalytic reforming unit retrofit project. 

Unit retrofitting works are 
part of the second large-
scale modernisation phase of 
the Omsk Refinery, scheduled 
to be completed by 2020, 
with the aim of increasing 
the key performance indices 
of oil refining to the level 
of world industry leaders, 
and further reducing 
the environmental impact of 
production by 28 percent.

See information about  
HMS KEY  
PROJECTS & EVENTS 
on page 38

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In 2017, the world economy GDP growth 
rate continued to accelerate and reached 
3.6% against 3.2% in 2016: advanced 
economies grew by 2.2 percent compared 
to 1.7 percent in 2016, emerging markets 
and developing economies also grew 
faster than the year before (4.6% vs. 4.3% 
in 2016). The economic growth, coupled 
with improved compliance among OPEC 
and non-OPEC producers, supported 
the recovery of oil prices: by the end of 
2017, oil prices reached US$ 66 per barrel

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The total sum of outstanding credits 
issued to the non-finance sector 
increased by 3.5 percent (from 
Rub 40.9 trillion at the end of 2016 to 
Rub 42.4 trillion at the end of 2017), yet 
the increase was owed to individuals. 
Outstanding credits to corporate 
borrowers remained at the same level 
of Rub 30.2 trillion. The weighted average 
interest rate on long-term corporate credits 
(in Rubles) declined from 12.99% in January 
2017 to 9.25% in December 2017.

In 2017, inflation in Russia 
(the Consumer Price Index) was 
minimal, in the context of the history 
of modern Russia (2.5%). A combination 
of relatively tight monetary policy and fiscal 
policy was the main cause of the inflation 
slowdown. Industrial Producers Price 
Index reached 8.4% in December 2017 
(compared to December 2016), due 
to an increase in raw materials, while 
the manufacturing price index amounted 
to 4.2%.

Despite continued improvements in 
Russia’s real economy, global investors 
refrain from investments in the Russian 
stock market. The MICEX index decreased 
from 2,232 points in January to 2,110 points 
in December (-5%), with a total capitalisation 
of Rub 9.3 trillion, while the RTS index 
(which is based on market capitalisation in 
the US Dollars) grew slightly from 1,147 points 
to 1,154 points (+0.6%) with a total capitalisation 
of US$ 161.6 billion.

The industrial production index grew 
by 1.0 percent in 2017. The raw materials 
extraction sector grew by 2 percent, while 
manufacturing showed lower positive 
dynamics with a 0.2 percent increase. 
The main growth in manufacturing came 
from the automotive industry (+12.9%), 
pharmaceuticals (+12.3%), furniture (+8.7%), 
textiles (+7.1%), food production (+5.6%) 
and paper production (+4.7%). At the same 
time, the machinery and equipment 
production index amounted to 2.5%.

The unemployment rate declined 
slightly, by 0.3 percent (from 5.5% in 2016 
to 5.2% in 2017), with a total labour force of 
75.8 million people (-0.4%). However, Russia 
still feels the lack of certain categories of 
professionals (qualified engineers, managers, 
industrial workers). Low inflation and 
a recovering economy allowed real wages to 
increase by 3.4 percent. Yet, real disposable 
income continued to decline (-1.7%).

The Russian Budget showed a deficit 
of Rub 1.3 trillion (planned: 2.0 trillion), which 
is equal to 1.5% of the GDP (2016: 3.4%). 
Budget revenue increased by 12 percent, while 
spending grew by only 0.1 percent. 

In 2017, Russia decreased its external 
sovereign debt by 2.7 percent to 
US$ 49.8 billion.

Following higher oil prices and macro-
economic stabilisation, the Russian 
economy returned to modest growth 
of 1.5%. The economic growth was supported 
by expansion of domestic demand (+3.4%) 
and investments (+8.3%). However, continued 
western sanctions against Russia slowed 
down the country’s GDP growth, especially 
in terms of raising external financing. 
The threats to future economic growth include 
further drop in oil prices and expansion of 
sanctions,that might result in restricted access 
to capital markets and difficulties in accessing 
the latest technologies.

In 2017 the Russian Ruble did not 
show sharp fluctuations. By the end of 
the year it had appreciated by 5 percent 
against the US Dollar, but depreciated 
by 8 percent against the Euro (RUB/USD: 
from 60.66 to 57.60; RUB/EUR: from 63.81 
to 68.87).

The current account in the balance of 
payments increased from US$ 24.4 billion 
in 2016 to US$ 35.2 billion in 2017, due 
to significant growth in energy export (from 
US$ 154 billion in 2016 to US$ 193 billion 
in 2017) supported by higher oil prices, 
which also compensated for the significant 
growth in imports. Capital outflow increased 
from US$ 18.4 billion to US$ 24.8 billion. 
Banks’ foreign debt grew by 13 percent to 
US$ 103.4 billion in 2017.

The Central Bank continued its 
approach to monetary easing in 2017 
andreduced the key rate from 10 to 7.75% 
over the course of 2017. In its November 
statement, the Central Bank confirmed gradual 
reduction in the key rate as the inflation 
stabilizes at around 4%.

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Oil and Gas Industry

In spite of the attempts by the Russian 
Government to reduce the economy’s 
dependence on the energy sector 
after the drop of oil prices in 2014-
2015, it nevertheless remains the main 
contributor to the Russian GDP. 
After the share of oil and gas income 
in the Federal Budget decreased 
from 50% in 2013 to 36% in 2016, it 
grew up to 40% in 2017 as a result of 
an increase in oil prices from US$ 42 to 
US$ 53 per barrel. In 2017, export 
of natural gas, oil and oil products 
reached US$ 193 billion (47% of 
total Russian exports), compared to 
US$ 154 billion (46% of total exports) 
in 2016. Crude oil exports only brought 
Russian companies US$ 93.3 billion in 
2017 (+27%). Total natural gas exports 
amounted to US$ 38.1 billion (+22%).

Upstream

The year 2017 was marked by OPEC and 
non-OPEC countries’ extended output cuts, 
which were aimed at reducing oil production 
by 1.8 million barrels per day in total. 
They were targeted to balance supply and 
demand on the oil markets and support oil 
prices. In accordance with this step, Russia 
took on the obligation to reduce production 
by 300 thousand barrels per day. As a result, 
the country’s production showed a slight 
decline (546.7 million tons in 2017 compared 
to 547.3 million tons in 2016).

During 2017 Russian well stock increased from 
173.1 million units to 175.3 million units (+1%). 
Total drilling rate increased more significantly 
and reached 28.6 thousand kilometers (+11%). 

Existing oilfields are gradually getting 
exhausted, so oil and gas companies are 
increasing the extraction of hard-to-recover 
and offshore oil, that results in higher 
upstream capex. Fixed capital investments 
in extraction of crude oil and natural gas 
reached Rub 1.9 trillion. In 2017, the exploration 
of a number of new large oilfields started 
in Russia, including the Yurubcheno-
Tokhomskoye, Kondinskoye, Filanovsky and 
Pyakyakhinskoye fields. 

Russia remains the largest producer of gas 
in the world. In 2017, the country achieved its 
highest level of gas extraction in 17 years with 
691 bcm of natural and associated gas (+8%), 
that was supported by the growth of exports, 
as well as strong domestic consumption.

Crude oil exports brought 
Russian companies in 2017

250

US$93.3bn

200

+27%

150

Total natural gas exports 
amounted to

100

US$38.1bn

0

+22%

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

Crude oil production in Russia (including  
gas condensate) and Urals oil price dynamics

Natural and associated gas production 
in Russia, and average export price of gas

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

250
523.2 526.7 533.6 547.3 546.7

108

98

200

53

150

51

42

100

3
1
‘

5
1
‘

4
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
0
‘

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

125

100

75

50

25

0

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

668.2 641.9 635.5 640.2 691.1

387

351

192

245

168

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

500

400

300

200

100

0

Oil price, US$/barrel (Urals)

Gas price, US$/tcm

Crude oil production in Russia, incl. gas condensate, 
million tons

Natural gas and associated gas production in Russia, bcm

Source: the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

29

Midstream

Downstream

Russia has the largest oil and gas pipeline 
networks in the world as Russian oil and gas 
fields are widespread across the country. 

Transneft is the major operator in Russia of 
the oil trunk pipeline system (51,500 km) and 
oil-product trunk pipeline system (16,900 km). 
The annual capex in the oil transport system 
exceeded Rub 300 billion in 2016-2017. 
Total planned capex in development and 
modernisation for the next five years is 
more than Rub 1,100 billion. The list of main 
projects includes further increasing the ESPO 
oil pipeline capacity, Sever (North) and Yug 
(South) Projects (oil-product pipelines).

The total length of the Russian gas transport 
system is close to 180,000 kilometers. 
The major operator of gas pipelines is 
Gazprom. The main ongoing projects include 
the export pipelines, such as the Power 
of Siberia, Nord Stream 2, TurkStream, 
the domestic pipelines Ukhta-Torzhok 2, and 
Gryazovets-Slavyanskaya CS.

250

200

150

Total planned capex 
in development and 
modernisation of the oil 
100
transport system for 5 years is

>RUB1,100bn

6
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

3
1
‘

7
1
‘

0

There are 39 large oil refineries in Russia 
with a total crude oil distillation capacity of 
800,000 tons per day. Rosneft, the leading 
Russian oil company, is the largest refinery 
operator owning nine major refineries. 
LUKOIL, with four major refineries, is 
the second-largest refinery operator in 
the country. Primary oil processing in Russia 
reached 279.6 million tons in 2017 (close to 
the level of 2016). 

Fixed capital investments in the production 
of refined petroleum products and coke 
reached Rub 381.2 billion in 2017 (+7.4%). 
Enlarged investments in oil processing in 
Russia resulted in the continued increase in 
the average processing depth (to the level of 
81% in 2017 from 72% in 2013) and the yield of 
light products. 

A number of other large projects on 
the modernisations of oil refineries as 
well as new construction are planned on 
the horizon till 2025. Examples of some of 
the main projects include the modernisations 
of the Samara and Ufa refineries and 
the construction of new units at the Moscow 
and Omsk refineries.

Russian gas processing capacities consist 
of 29 plants, which processed 75.7 bcm 
in 2017. The main trend in gas processing is 
the steadily increasing share of petroleum 
associated gas, which reached c. 47 percent 
in 2017 (2007: 35%), as well as increasing 
volumes of LNG production. Ongoing and 
prospective projects in gas processing 
and LNG production include the Amur gas 
processing plant, Arctic LNG, Baltiysky LNG, 
and LNG Sakhalin 2. 

Primary oil processing volume  
and processing depth in Russia 

Gas processing structure  
in Russia

250
272.5 288.5 281.9 279.7 279.6

71.2 72.0 72.6 74.3 75.7

300

250

200

150

100

0

72% 72% 74%

79%

81%

200

100%

75%

150

50%

100

3
1
‘

5
1
‘

4
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
0
‘

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

25%

0%

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

100%

75%

50%

25%

0%

43% 44% 45%

47%

46%

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

Processing depth, percent

Share of associated gas, percent

Primary oil processing in Russia, million tons

Gas processing volume in Russia, bcm

Source: the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, 

Source: the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, 

the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation

HMS Group estimate (for 2017)

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com30
Market Trends:
Power Generation

In 2017, Russia remained in the top five 
electricity producers and consumers 
in the world. The production facilities, 
suppliers and consumers of electricity 
on most of the territory of Russia are 
connected by the United Power System. 
Only the northern regions of Russia’s 
Far East represent technologically 
isolated power systems due to the lack 
of a transmission network.

Total installed capacity and electricity 
output in Russia 

250

200

150

100

0

1,000

750

500

250

0

1,055 1,057 1,059 1,071 1,073

234 240 243

244

247

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Electricity output, bn kWh

Installed capacity, GW

Source: the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, 

HMS Group estimate (for 2017)

Russia’s united power complex consists 
of about 750 large power plants (with 
an installed capacity of over 5 MW each). 
The main types of power generation in Russia 
are: thermal (68% of total installed capacity), 
hydro (20%) and nuclear (12%) plants. 
The share of wind, solar and other types of 
energy generation is yet insignificantly low 
(below 1%).

Electricity output in Russia in 2017 amounted 
to 1,073 billion kWh, thus staying close to 
the level of 2016, which reflects slow recovery 
of the Russian economy. The average 
electricity price for industrial companies in 
Russia increased by 10.6 percent yoy in 2017.

Russia’s overall installed thermal power 
plants’ capacity in the United Power System 
amounted to 163 GW in 2017 (+1.6% yoy). 
The assets in the thermal power sector are 
quite outdated, with about 30% of the installed 
capacities being more than 45 years old. 

Rosenergoatom, the operator of Russian 
nuclear power plants, runs 35 nuclear 
power units with an overall installed capacity 
of 27.9 GW. The relatively higher share of 
the nuclear sector in the generation structure 
(19% compared to 12% in installed capacity) 
is explained by the lower electricity price of 
nuclear power plants.

Currently, a number of new nuclear 
power units are being constructed in 
Russia. The following projects are now 
underway: the Novovoronezhskaya NPP, 
Leningradskaya NPP, Kurskaya NPP and the 
world’s first floating nuclear co-generation 
plant “Akademik Lomonosov.” In addition to 
Russia, Rosenergoatom has a number of 
nuclear power plant construction projects 
abroad, such as: the Akkuyu NPP in Turkey, 
Kudankulam NPP in India, Bushehr NPP in 
Iran, Belarusian NPP in Belarus, Tianwan – 2 
NPP in China, Rooppur NPP in Bangladesh, 
and a number of projects under negotiation.

The capital expenditures in power generation 
decreased from Rub 515.5 billion in 2016 
to Rub 500.3 billion in 2017 (-3% yoy), as 
the main part of a state-supported investment 
program on constructing new generation units 
(during 2010–2017) was finished. 

According to the scheme of territorial planning 
in the field of energy, approved by the Russian 
Government in 2016, more than 59 GW of 
new capacity is planned to be installed by 
2030. The implementation of this program 
will increase capex in power generation for 
the next ten years.

3

1

‘

4

1

‘

5

1

‘

6

1

‘

7

1

‘

Total installed capacity and electricity output of the United Power System by types of power plants in 2017
%

0.3%

11.6%

0.1%

19.2%

20.2%

Installed capacity  
by types of power plants

67.9%

Electricity output  
by types of power plants

17.0%

63.7%

Thermal

Hydro

Nuclear

Renewable

Source: “System Operator of the United Power System” JSC

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

31

Water

Municipal water utilities is one of 
the consistently growing segments 
of the Russian economy supported 
by the steady growth of tariffs (10.1% 
for industrial producers and 6.2% for 
individuals in 2017) and an increasing 
inflow of private investments. 

In 2017, the construction of new 
accommodation amounted to 79.2 million 
square meters, which increased the need for 
construction of water infrastructure. 

Since 2014 the Government has been 
actively attracting private investments in 
the modernisation of housing infrastructure 
by signing concession agreements 
with businesses. From 2014 to 2017, 
Rub 50 billion has already been invested. 

As a result, by the end of 2017, the accident 
rate in water supply decreased by 21 percent, 
and water losses decreased by 14 percent. 
The accident rate in heat supply decreased 
by 47 percent, and heat losses decreased 
by 18 percent. By 2027, more than 
Rub 260 billion is planned to be invested in 
the modernisation of water utilities.

Examples of recent large projects in water 
utilities construction and modernisation in 
Russia include the Kuryanovsk wastewater 
treatment facilities reconstruction (Moscow) 
and the construction of pumping stations 
and water infrastructure in Saint-Petersburg, 
Ryazan and other large water utilities 
operators.

See information about  
R&D PUMPS 
on page 41

RUB50bn

has already been invested  
from 2014 to 2017

>RUB260bn

planned to be invested  
in the modernisation  
of water utilities by 2027

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com32

Backlog & Order Intake

Backlog grew to Rub 44.2 billion (+84%). 
All four business segments demonstrated 
growth, but the main driver was the oil & gas 
equipment and projects segment (OGEP).

Backlog, Rub mn

Industrial pumps

Oil & Gas equipment and projects

The significant growth in all segments 
was fully due to a number of large 
integrated contracts signed and executed in 
the reporting period.

Compressors

Construction

Total

2017 FY

2016 FY

Change yoy

14,467

20,180

5,186

4,323

10,317

9,524

3,476

719

44,155

24,035

40%

112%

49%

502%

84%

Order intake, Rub mn

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

Industrial pumps

20,983

15,997

Oil & gas equipment

32,496

18,684

31%

74%

39%

525%

8,762

4,025

1,268

462

5,127

2,752

587

525

7,202

4,818

5,172

771

65,499

40,624

61%

14,516

8,991

71%

46%

116%

-12%

61%

Compressors

Construction

Total

Note on HMS’ Backlog  
and Order intake:

The contract to deliver oil & gas equipment 
for reconstruction of a gas processing plant, 
signed in 2Q 2017 (Rub 23.3. bn) is still subject 
to uncertainty. The company hasn’t received 
any advance payments, and hasn’t even 
started any work. HMS isn’t certain that the 
execution of this project will start in the near 
future. 

This contract is not included in the company’s 
Backlog and Order intake.  

Order intake| 1 | also hit a record high and 
reached Rub 65.5 billion (+61%). All four 
business segments of HMS contributed to this 
growth, especially the oil and gas equipment 
and projects one. The main driver was an 
outstanding growth of our large contracts 
portfolio. However, recurring business also 
demonstrated growth, of 3 percent yoy. 

Backlog in 2017

RUB44.2bn

+84%

Order intake in 2017

RUB65.5bn

+61%

| 1 |   According to management accounts.

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

33

Group Performance

Revenue increased by seven percent yoy and 
amounted to Rub 44.4 billion. The Oil & Gas 
equipment and projects and the Industrial 
pumps business segments contributed 
the most to this growth.

Rub bn

Revenue

EBITDA

EBITDA margin

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

44,422

41,582

6,839

15.4%

6,369

15.3%

7%

7%

13,011

1,852

14.2%

11,266

1,681

14.9%

15%

10%

EBITDA was up by seven percent yoy 
to Rub 6.8 billion. The robust results of 
the compressors segment were the major 
driver to the company’s EBITDA growth. 

In terms of contracts’ type, revenue from 
recurring business grew by 7 percent yoy, 
wherein machine-building product sales 
increased by 8 percent yoy.  Large projects’ 
revenue advanced 5 percent yoy.  EBITDA 
from recurring business grew 2 percent yoy 
and large contracts jumped by 15 percent yoy, 
all that led to an EBITDA margin increase to 
15.4% from 15.3% last year. 

Cost of sales grew by six percent yoy to  
Rub 32.5 billion almost completely due to an 
increase in materials and components (+9%) 
and labour costs (+11%). However, the cost of 
sales as a percentage of revenue decreased 
to 73%. The lagging growth of costs led to an 
expansion in gross margin (2017: 26.8% vs 
25.9% in 2016).

Contribution of Top-7 clients in HMS revenue, 2017
%

23.2%

21.0%

35.7%

1.1%

3.7%

4.0%

10.1%

1.2%

Gazprom

Rosneft

Gazprom Neft

Transneft

Lukoil

Surgutneftegaz

SIBUR

Others

Cost of sales, Rub mn

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

Share of 2017 
FY revenue

Share of 2016 
FY revenue

Cost of sales

32,536

30,799

6%

73.2%

74.1%

SG&A expenses increased by nine percent 
yoy, and as a share of revenue grew to 15.3% 
from 15.0%. 

Materials and 
components

Labour costs

Total Operating expenses, excluding cost of 
sales, grew by eight percent yoy. As a share of 
revenue they also increased, to 16.5%.  
The main reason was an increase in labour 
costs due to the budgeted growth in wages. 

Construction and design 
and subcontractor 
engineering services

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Others

22,036

5,116

20,172

4,627

9%

11%

1,365

2,173

-37%

1,307

2,711

1,340

2,487

-2%

9%

49.6%

11.5%

3.1%

2.9%

6.1%

48.5%

11.1%

5.2%

3.2%

6.0%

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com 
 
34
Continue
Financial Overview

Rub mn

Distribution and 
transportation

General and 
administrative

SG&A expenses

Other operating 
expenses

Total Operating 
expenses excl.  
cost of sales

Finance costs 

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

Share of 2017 
FY revenue

Share of 2016 
FY revenue

1,785

1,700

4,999

6,784

4,523

6,223

547

548

7,331

1,775

6,771

1,905

5%

11%

9%

0%

8%

-7%

4.0%

4.1%

11.3%

15.3%

10.9%

15.0%

1.2%

1.3%

16.5%

4.0%

16.3%

4.6%

Finance costs, Rub mn

2017 FY

2016 FY

Change yoy

Finance costs

Interest expenses

Fees for early repayment of loans

Finance lease expenses

Foreign exchange loss/(gain), net

Interest rate, average

Interest rate Rub, average

1,775

1,725

48

2

1

9.8%

9.9%

1,905

2,009

-

1

(105)

12.2%

12.4%

-7%

-14%

Na

85%

-100%

Distribution and transportation expenses 
grew by five percent yoy to Rub 1.8 billion. 
The main reason was a growth in labour 
costs and transportation expenses. As a share 
of revenue, distribution and transportation 
expenses stayed almost unchanged at 4%. 

General and administrative expenses grew by 
11 percent yoy to Rub 5.0 billion due to labour 
costs’ increase (+9%). As a share of revenue, 
general and administrative expenses grew to 
11.3% from 10.9%. 

Operating profit grew by 26 percent yoy 
to Rub 4.5 billion from Rub 3.6 billion. 
Operating margin increased to 10.3% 
from 8.7%.

Finance costs decreased by seven percent yoy. 
The main factor was lower interest expenses 
(-14%) due to lower interest rates as a result of 
debt portfolio refinancing. Within a one-year 
period, average rates decreased from 12.2% 
p.a. to 9.8% p.a.

Profit for the year increased 73 percent yoy to 
Rub 2.1 billion from Rub 1.2 billion.

Operating profit in 2017

RUB4.5bn

+26% yoy

Profit in 2017

RUB2.1bn

+73% yoy

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.com 
 
OVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

35

Business Segments Performance

Industrial pumps 

The industrial pumps business segment’s 
revenue increased by five percent yoy to  
Rub 17.5 billion from Rub 16.7 billion. EBITDA 
grew by 13 percent yoy to Rub 3.1 billion. EBITDA 
margin was up to 18.0%, which is within the 
range of the pumps’ “upper” profitability level.. 

Oil & Gas equipment and projects 
(OGEP) 

The OGEP business segment’s revenue 
advanced 28 percent yoy to Rub 21.5 billion 
from Rub 16.8 billion based on an impressive 
growth of both recurring business and large 
projects. However, the segment’s EBITDA was 
down 12 percent yoy to Rub 2.6 billion due 
to less EBITDA, generated also by recurring 
business and large contracts. 

EBITDA margin declined to 12.0% on  
the back of a fall in yields of products sold in 
the reporting period.

Compressors 

Revenue demonstrated growth of five percent 
yoy to Rub 9.1 billion. EBITDA almost doubled 
from Rub 619 million to Rub 1.1 billion in 
FY 2017. This impressive growth was based 
on an enhanced tender & large project 
management and a number of mid-size 
projects executed in 2H 2017. EBITDA margin 
increased to 12.5%. 

Construction 

Construction increased its revenue by 
53 percent yoy and reached Rub 1.0 billion 
from Rub 684 million in the comparative 
period. EBITDA continued to deliver weak 
results facing challenges within the oil & gas 
facility construction market. 

Industrial pumps, 
Rub mn

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

Revenue

EBITDA

EBITDA margin

17,488

16,720

3,148

18.0%

2,791

16.7%

5%

13%

5,141

1,034

20.1%

4,942

1,073

21.7%

4%

-4%

OGEP, Rub mn

Revenue

EBITDA

EBITDA margin

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

21,536

16,767

2,592

12.0%

2,961

17.7%

28%

-12%

6,499

4,790

1,132

17.4%

975

20.3%

36%

16%

Compressors, Rub mn

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

Revenue

EBITDA

EBITDA margin

9,130

1,143

12.5%

8,700

619

7.1%

5%

85%

2,481

2,027

22%

47

1.9%

-37

-227%

-1.8%

Construction, Rub mn

2017 FY 2016 FY Change 
yoy

2017 4Q 2016 4Q Change 
qoq

Revenue

EBITDA

EBITDA margin

1,045

(75)

-7.2%

684

(40)

-5.8%

53%

88%

597

44 

7.4%

127

371%

9 

400%

7.0%

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36
Continue
Financial Overview

Cash Flow Performance

Working capital was down by 21 percent yoy 
to Rub 7.8 billion from Rub 10.0 billion in 2016. 
The sharp decrease of working capital was 
because of a number of payments received 
from customers and delivery of equipment 
produced under large contracts. As a share of 
revenue, working capital dropped to 18% from 
24% at 2016-end.

In December 2017, the company obtained 
a few payments from customers that were 
budgeted for to be received at the beginning 
of 2018. As a result of the earlier payments in 
2017, working capital in 1Q 2018 is expected to 
grow. 

Capital expenditures grew by 27 percent yoy 
to Rub 2.2 billion. The company completed the 
second stage of the Localization project in 4Q 
2017.  Now the shop is in full operation.   
Total investment in the project was  
Rub 710 million in 2017. Capex, excluding the 
localization, was up by 40 percent yoy and 
reached Rub 1.5 billion. 

HMS Group generated a positive operating 
cash flow of Rub 5.2 billion that almost tripled. 

Increased operating cash flow resulted in 
a positive free cash flow of Rub 3.1 billion.

Working capital dynamics, 2014-2017

RUB7.8bn

-21%

6.8

8.8

10.0

+2.9

7.8

+0.5

-5.6

WC ‘14 FY

WC ‘15 FY

WC ‘16 FY

Inventories
change

Receivables
change
& other adj.

Payables
change
& other adj.

21% 
of revenue
‘14 FY

24% 
of revenue
‘15 FY

24% 
of revenue
‘16 FY

WC ‘17 FY

18% 
of revenue
‘17 FY

Working capital & Capex, Rub mn

2017 FY

2016 FY

Change yoy

Working capital

Working capital / Revenue LTM

Capital expenditures

7,820

18%

2,159

9,962

24%

1,701

-21%

27%

Cash flow performance, Rub mn

2017 FY

2016 FY

Change yoy

Operating cash flow in 2017

RUB5.2bn

+189% yoy

Net cash from operating activities

Net cash used in investing activities

Free cash flow (FCF)

Net cash used in financing activities

Cash & cash equivalents

5,233

(2,135)

3,098

(1,461)

4,621

1,808

(1,788)

20

(394)

2,990

189%

19%

na

270%

55%

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.com 
Working capital dynamics, 2014-2017

OVERVIEW

MARKETS

PERFORMANCE

GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

37

Debt Position

Total debt decreased by two percent yoy to 
Rub 16.0 billion from Rub 16.3 billion. 

Net debt was down by 14 percent yoy to 
Rub 11.4 billion. The Net debt-to-EBITDA 
LTM ratio was down to 1.67x due to lower 
Net debt combined with higher EBITDA in 
the reporting period. 

Leverage, Rub mn

Total debt

Long-term debt

Short-term debt

Net debt

Net debt / EBITDA LTM

2017 FY

2016 FY

Change yoy

16,042

13,065

2,977

11,422

1.67x

16,336

12,770

3,566

13,347

2.10x

-2%

2%

-17%

-14%

Total debt in 2017

RUB16.0bn

-2% yoy

Significant Events After the Reporting Date  
& Financial Management

Financial management

Dividends and HMS GDRS

As of April 1, 2018, average interest rate 
decreased to 8.9% compared to 12.2% at 
the beginning of 2017.

Contracts

During the period from December 11, 2017 up 
to and including April 25, 2018, HMS Group 
purchased 43,000 of its global depositary 
receipts (“GDRs”). As of today, HMS Group has 
purchased 1,076,887 GDRs (4.60 percent of its 
issued share capital). 

However, the company’s long-term dividend 
policy stays unchanged – HMS targets to 
pay out total dividends in the region of 50% 
of the Profit attributable to shareholders for 
the year, subject to capital constraints such as 
its debt and liquidity position and forecast.  

In January 2018, the company announced 
signing of a contract worth Rub 3.1 billion 
for delivery and installation of oil & gas 
equipment for a pre-transport gas treatment 
unit. The project is to be completed by the end 
of 2018.

On December 7, 2017, the Board of Directors 
approved payment of interim dividends 
in respect of the first 9 months 2017 in 
the amount of 5.12 rubles per ordinary share, 
i.e. 25.6 rubles per one GDR. 

If approved at the Annual General Meeting 
of Shareholders, total dividends for 2017 will 
amount to 11.95 rubles per ordinary share or 
59.75 rubles per one GDR.

In April 2018, HMS signed three export 
contracts worth c. US$ 13.5 million to deliver 
pumping equipment to a power plant located 
in South Asia. Also, the company announced 
a Rub 1.9 billion contract to deliver compressor 
equipment to a gas production and treatment 
facility in Russia.

Based on strong and better than budgeted 
financial results of 2017, on April 24, 2018 
the Board of Directors recommended 
the payment of final dividends in respect of 
FY 2017 in the amount of 6.83 rubles per 
ordinary share, i.e. 34.15 rubles per one GDR.

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com 
38

Localization project,  
HMS Livgidromash

Modelling shop modernization,  
Nasosenergomash

NEM, HMS Group’s Ukrainian facility, launched the brand new 
vertical machining centre Poseidon, intended to produce pattern 
equipment. 

The large dimensions of the centre’s working area make it possible 
to produce patterns for the entire product mix of both small and 
large castings, including promising items under development. 
The technical characteristics of the centre meet the best and most 
modern requirements for this kind of equipment. The processing 
centre also allows us to produce patterns from wood if it is required 
to manufacture a short castings run, as well as from a wide range 
of modern pattern plastics if it is required to manufacture a pattern 
with a higher standard of durability, reliability and precision 
machining. 

The fitting of the NEM with the 5-axis Poseidon machining centre 
made it possible to significantly decrease the production time of 
patterns, along with an increase in general precision and quality, 
which is one of the key factors of reducing castings’ production time 
for manufacturing of pumping units with higher quality.

In 2017, HMS Group completed the construction of the 2nd stage 
production facilities dedicated to the Localization project. 

New blocks are intended for the mechanical treatment of pump 
accessories and planting of protective paint coatings. The work 
sections are fitted with modern, sophisticated mechanical 
processing equipment, which allows them to conduct tuning and 
cutting, including drilling, threading, and polishing of casting and 
shaft part families, impellers and diffusers. 

Within the frame of the project, work sections for heat treatment, 
sawing and welding, radiography, balancing of impellers and rotors 
were organized. The new work sections are used extensively for 
the realization of new landscape projects to manufacture and test 
pumping units for HMS’ key clients. 

Realization of the project and timely start-up of the new high-tech 
manufacturing will allow HMS Group to keep its leading positions in 
the domestic market and meet the highest up-to-date requirements 
for the company’s products. 

Total investments in the 1st and 2nd stages of the project amounted 
to Rub 2.4 billion. For the purpose of the project’s realization, 
HMS Group, the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian 
Federation and the Government of the Orlov region signed 
a Special Investment Contract. The Industrial Development Fund 
of the Russian Federation provided the company with a 5-year 
Rub 500 million targeted loan at 5% interest, recognizing the 
high innovative capacity of the project and its compliance with 
the import-substitution programme stated by the Russian 
Government.

Total investments in the 1st and 2nd 
stages of the project amounted to

RUB2.4bn

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The Be Inspired Award, 
Giprotyumenneftegaz

Export activities

GTNG was shortlisted in the annual international competition 
“The Be Inspired Awards” held by Bentley Systems, in recognition 
of BIM advancements in infrastructure.

Despite continuing fluctuations in the world’s hydrocarbon prices 
in 2017, which led to suspension of many major international oil & 
gas projects.

For 2017, ten independent jury panels selected the 51 finalists from 
more than 400 nominations submitted by organizations in over 
50 countries. 

The Export Backlog of HMS Group reached US$ 63 million as of 
the beginning of 2018.

GTNG presented a 3D information model of a Central 
production facility for the Novoportovskoye field, 
projected for Gazprom Neft, in the nomination “BIM 
Advancements in Manufacturing.” The virtual 3D model 
of the facility comprises a complex of visualized engineering 
information of all object items, and provides easy access to 
informational resources. Currently the model is successfully used 
for project engineering support at the facility’s construction and 
commissioning stages. 

In 2017, HMS Group and its manufacturing facilities were further 
prequalified and enrolled into the Approved vendor lists of several 
important customers such as Gazpromneft Badra BV (Badra 
Project), Petrochina, SINOPEC, IRITEC, Pad Jam Petrochemical 
and others. 

Cooperation with strategic customers such as BP, ENI, Petrofac, 
DAELIM, Technip, Tecnimont, Doosan and many others has 
successfully continued. 

In 2017, HMS Group expanded international sales to include 
the water industries of Egypt. It secured a significant order from 
the Indian nuclear power industry as well (Kudankulam NPP).

HMS Group’s export sales  
revenue

RUB3.2bn

The Export Backlog  
of HMS Group reached

US$63mn

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com40
Continue
HMS Key Projects & Events

HMS New Projects

In 2017, several contracts were signed to 
deliver pumping equipment to nuclear power 
plants, with a total worth of Rub 4.7 billion. 

The first part of the contracts involves 
delivering almost 200 pumping units 
in 2018-2020 for Kursk Nuclear Power 
Plant Phase II, Russia. These safety-
significant pumping units, including main 
feed, auxiliary feed water and condensate 
pumps, primary cycle emergency cooldown 
pumps, spray pumps, and component cooling 
water pumps, will be designed according to 
the projects’ requirements.

The second part of the contracts involves 
delivering pumping equipment for 
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, 
India.

HMS Group will produce various types of 
safety-significant pumping units, including 
primary circuit emergency and planned 
cooling pumps, high-pressure safety boron 
injection pumps, deionised water pumps, 
etc., for the 3rd and the 4th power plant units. 
These contracts are a follow-up to contracts 
signed in 2016, still under execution, and 
contracts completed in 2004-2006 for 
delivery of main pumping equipment to the 1st 
and the 2nd units of this nuclear power plant.

In OGEP, HMS Group signed two contracts 
totalling Rub 16.5 billion to deliver 
and install oil and gas equipment 
for one of the largest gas fields in Russia. 

In accordance with the contact, the company 
will manufacture and deliver a range 
of technologically integrated solutions, 
including helium concentrate membrane 
recovery units (skids 1st and 2nd stage), inter-
stage compressor stations based on turbo-
compressor units, and gas booster stations. 
Very few similar projects have been realised 
in the world, and this is the first project 
of its kind in Russia. HMS will design and 
manufacture equipment to operate under 
adverse climatic conditions. The substantial 
range of HMS-manufactured equipment, 
together with equipment made by other 
producers, imposed special requirements 
for procurement, logistics and project 
management. 

In March 2017, KKM signed a contract for 
delivery of compressor equipment 
worth almost Rub 3.9 billion. 
HMS’ facility will produce major and 
accessory processing equipment for 
reconstruction of gas booster stations at 
the customer’s oil and gas condensate field. 

New Projects after the Reporting Date

In January 2018, HMS Group signed 
a Rub 3.1 billion contractfor delivery and 
installation of technological equipment for 
a pre-transport gas treatment unit, to be 
enacted by the end of 2018.

Kursk Nuclear Power Plant Phase 
II, Russia, is being constructed based on 
the design by ROSATOM to replace Kursk 
reactors, which are to be decommissioned. 
The commissioning of the first two 
reactors within Phase II is planned to be 
synchronised with the decommissioning of 
the plant’s existing reactors. 

Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, 
India, is being developed by the Nuclear 
Power Corporation of India (NPCIL). 
Two 1,000 MW pressurised water reactor 
units based on Russian technology 
were erected in phase I of the project. 
The construction works of units 3 and 
4 started in 2017 with the aim of making 
them operational by March 2021.

In April 2018, the company 
signed a

US$13.5mn

export contracts for  
delivery of pumping 
equipment for a power 
plant, located in South Asia

In 2017, several contracts 
were signed to deliver 
pumping equipment to 
nuclear power plants, with 
a total worth of

RUB4.7bn

In OGEP, HMS Group signed 
two contracts totalling

RUB16.5bn

to deliver and install oil and 
gas equipment

The Company announced a

RUB1.9bn

contract to deliver 
compressor equipment 
to a gas production and 
treatment facility in Russia

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HMS Group believes that it has 
established the best Machine Building 
Research & Development and Engineering 
in Russia and the CIS countries
Pumps

Oil and gas treatment

In 2017, three Sibneftemash engineers 
were ranked the Best Engineers of 
the Year, summarizing the results of the all-
Russian engineering competition “Top-100 
Engineers in Oil & Gas Russia” and a regional 
competition “Engineer of the Year – 2016”. 
Also, one of the most experienced and 
strong scientists and inventors of 
Giprotyumenneftegaz, Mr. Michael 
Tarasov, was named the “Scientist 
of the Year, Innovations”. He has 
been the Head of the oil, gas and 
water field gathering, transportation 
and processing laboratory of 
field gathering, transportation and 
processing of oil, gas and water for 
15 years. Ten out of 15 of the institute’s 

Under the localization project, 
HMS Livgidromash set up production 
of KRG series API 610 OH2 overhung 
processing pumps. The first pumps have 
been manufactured, successfully tested and 
certified according to TRCU,| 1 | and supplied to 
a customer. 

Bobruisk Machine Building Plant successfully 
projected, manufactured, tested and delivered 
the first production units of the new 
NND series API 610 BB2 centrifugal 
processing pumps. These pumps are 
intended for heavy usage in oil and gas 
treatment technological processes.

Bobruisk Machine Building Plant continues 
the development of 2NKG API 685 
centrifugal processing pumps with 
magnetic coupling. These pumps 
have the absolute structural continuity 
of a cavity. The first production unit was 
introduced at the VII International Gas 
Forum in St. Petersburg, October 2017. 
Today, the company is performing a cycle 
of stand tests.

| 1 |   TRCU – Technical Regulations of the Customs Union, established and applicable common regulatory

requirements for products sold on the territory of the Customs Union (the Republic of Belarus, the Republic  
of Kazakhstan, and the Russian Federation).

current patents on inventions and 
utility models were received through his 
direct involvement.

“Top-100 Engineers in Oil & Gas 
Russia” is the major all-Russian 
competition in the area of oil & gas design, 
engineering graphics and writing machine-
specific instructions in real-time mode in 
one united technological area.

KRG series API 610 ОН2 pumps 
are the processing pumps in 
petrochemicals and gas refining. They are 
also widely used for transportation of 
liquefied petroleum gases, gas condensate 
and other liquids, which are similar by 
physical characteristics like gravity, 
viscosity and density, and their corrosion 
effect on pump parts.

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Research and Developement

Oil & Gas Equipment 

Thermo-chemical  
Binary Mixture Technology

In 2017, HMS Group continued the realisation 
of the project “Development of the technology 
and equipment complex for thermo-chemical 
and oil-and-gas-bearing formation treatment, 
with the aim of increasing hydrocarbon 
production and restoring the ecological 
environment on oil and gas fields, instead of 
using the foreign technology of proppant-gel 
fracturing.” The project is being carried out 
in cooperation with Tyumen State University 
and the Institute of Biochemical Physics 
of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 
accordance with a contract with the Ministry of 
Education of the Russian Federation. 

The company accomplished the project’s 
following milestones:

  Acquired industrial patent №2635800
on “Mobile unit for the preparation of binary 
mixtures for thermo-chemical treatment of 
oil-and-gas beating formation”

  Acquired industrial patent №2638259 
on “Two-phase mixing pump”

  Produced two pre-production units – 
an ammonium nitrate pumping unit 
and a sodium nitrite pumping unit 
(BM pumping units). The company carried 
out commissioning, preliminary and 
acceptance tests of the units

  HMS conducted a pilot run of the produced
units on some clients’ sites and received 
positive results.

Historically, chemicals were mostly used 
in the oil and gas industry for oil well 
cleaning or well-stimulation. Depending on 
the well and reservoir characteristics, 
the quantity of chemicals needed per 
well are around 10-100 tons or even 
more. On horizontal wells it can be up to 
thousands of tons. 

These technologies are capital intensive, 
may have negative environmental impacts, 
and/or lead to quick irrigation or flooding 
of the fields.

Up till now, Russia’s oil & gas companies 
have used multipurpose pumping units 
like SIN-32/SIN-600 or CA-320, which 
are not specially intended for such kind of 
operations. HMS’ Binary Mixture Pumping 
Units are purposefully projected 
and manufactured for the realisation 
of thermo-chemical binary mixture 
technology. 

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Developments  
in gas treatment

Plate Heat Exchangers

HMS Group continued development of new 
technologies of associated and natural gas 
treatment and design of a next-generation 
product line of modular gas processing plants, 
and started organising their production:

  Associated gas processing units,
capacity 100 bn cmpa, for all-
stage-oil-separation complex 
gas-processing, including two-stage 
compression cycle up to 3.2 MPa, and that 
contain a LTCR block| 1 |  and a propane 
cooler,

  Last-stage-separation gas-
processing units with a technological 
LTCR block and a propane cooler, 
which are intended for the 2nd and 3rd 
stages separation processing of LP| 2 | 
gas with the use of compressor stations 
located on a customer’s site.

In 2017, HMS Neftemash continued 
commercialisation of the project “Development 
and production of plate heat exchangers for 
Russia’s petrochemical facilities”. Under this 
project, HMS set up production of gasketed 
plate exchangers, “Block”-type heat 
exchangers, and flue gas HRS| 3 |  units.

Hydromechanical drive for 
sucker rod pumping units

HMS Neftemash began the realisation of 
the project “Rodless oil extraction mechanism 
with pilot testing”. The company developed 
working construction documentation, 
and is purchasing assembly units and 
components and conducting preparations 
for the production.

Natural gas is a clean source of energy 
and a major feedstock for fertilizers 
and petrochemicals. Before reaching 
the customer, it has to pass several 
processing steps. These steps are partly 
necessary for the recovery of valuable 
components contained in the gas. 

100 

bn cmpa

capacity of associated gas 
processing units for all-stage-
oil-separation complex gas-
processing

| 1  |   LTCR Block – A low-temperature-condensation-and-rectification block.
| 2 |   LP gas – Low pressure gas.
| 3 |   Flue gas HRS – A flue gas heat recovery system.

The main advantages of the hydromechanical 
drive developed by HMS Group are:

  No need to redevelop an oil-well for
an offered technology; 

  Release of sucker-rod-pumping-unit 
foundation land, improvement of 
the environmental security of surface 
management (elimination of oil product 
leaks through seals and stuffing-box seals 
of a rod);

  Reduction in metal consumption during
replacement of the obsolete rocker-
machines fleet;

  The no-sucker-rod enables mechanical
dewaxing of a lift;

  Increase in pumps’ volumetric efficiency,
improvement of oil recovery efficiency, 
decreased level of power consumption;

  Option to use downhole-to-surface
telemetry with online output to 
a dispatcher console with controllability 
of the main well measures (pressure, 
temperature, etc.);

  Conversion of wells from periodic
to constant duty;

  Operation of wells with high content 
of aromatic hydrocarbons, gas and solids.

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Research and Developement

Compressors 

Compressors for Gazprom

HMS Group projected, manufactured, and 
put into operation a 7GC2-660/56-76 
UHL 3.1 compressor, purposefully designed 
for the reconstruction of the Zavolzhskaya 
compressor station at the Yamburg-Western 
Border. The compressor unit is intended to 
operate instead of a previously used foreign 
analogue, under the import-substitution 
program. For the company, that was the first 
25 MW capacity unit projected and supplied 
for a main pipeline. 

Gazprom is a Russian energy 
company focused on geological 
exploration, production, transportation, 
storage, processing and sales of gas, 
gas condensate and oil, sales of gas 
as a vehicle fuel, and generation and 
marketing of heat and electric power. 
It holds the world’s largest natural gas 
reserves, and is the largest producer and 
exporter of liquefied natural gas in Russia.

www.gazprom.com

Kazankompressormash developed 
turbo-compressor units to operate as part of 
a helium concentrate membrane recovery 
unit on the Chayandinskoye oil, gas and 
condensate field. The projected and designed 
turbo-compressor units consist of three 
blocks: a gas transportation unit, a heavy 
condensate separator, and air-cooling units. 
HMS was the first company in the world 
to use two tandem double-sectional 
compression-barrels, the rotors of which are 
supported by active magnetic bearings.

The Chayandinskoye oil, gas and 
condensate field is one of the largest 
fields in eastern Russia. The field forms 
the backbone of the Yakutia gas production 
center and serves as a resource base for 
the Power of Siberia gas pipeline (along 
with the Kovyktinskoye field in the Irkutsk 
Region). It is a unique field in terms of 
C1+C2 reserves, which amount to 1.4 trillion 
cubic meters of gas and 87 million 
tons of liquid hydrocarbons. The field’s 
annual design output is 25 billion cubic 
meters of gas, 1.9 million tons of oil, 
and 0.4 million tons of gas condensate. 
The Chayandinskoye produces multi-
component gas with substantial amounts 
of helium.

25 MW

capacity of the first unit 
projected and supplied for 
a main pipeline

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Engineering 

22 projects

for Russia’s major companies, 
including Rosneft, Gazprom  
Neft, NOVATEK, and others 
were completed in 2017

In April, GTNG held its 17th annual Research 
and Practice Conference “IT in Engineering”. 
Leading international and Russian companies, 
including Bentley Systems, AVEVA, NEOLANT, 
CSoft Development and “Russian SAPR” 
introduced their innovative IT-solutions 
for value-improving practices in project 
and engineering manufacturing. This year, 
the special focus was on the development 
of the information modelling and usage of 
information models for the purpose of project 
and design, construction, management 
and operation of infrastructural production 
objects. The Forum’s sessions were devoted to 
the development and utilisation of cutting-
edge information technologies such as 
3D modelling technologies, GIS-technologies, 
and systems of dynamic analysis and project 
management.

In 2017, GTNG completed design and 
survey works on 22 projects for Russia’s 
major companies, including Rosneft, 
Gazprom Neft, NOVATEK, and others. 
Upon the results of the examination of project 
documentation and engineering surveys, 
all projects received positive findings from 
the State Expert Evaluation Department of 
the Russian Federation. For the last three 
years, GTNG has not received a single 
negative finding on its projects. 

Legal Protection 
of Intellectual 
Property

The Group’s current operating portfolio 
includes 227 patents, 52 registered 
trademarks and 30 registered 
computer programmes, reflecting 
our commitment to research and 
development

In 2017, HMS Group continues the complex 
protection of the exclusive rights to its 
products and the individualisation of goods 
produced and services that are provided, with 
the purpose of acquiring the right of exclusive 
use in the market. The company has received 
exclusive rights on 12 invention and utility 
model patents, including the newest mobile 
unit for the preparation of binary mixtures for 
thermo-chemical treatment of oil-and-gas 
beating formation instead of hydrofracturing 
technology, and up-to-date schemes of 
centrifugal pumps and compressors, as well 
as their separate units and parts.

The stable annual dynamics for 
the registration of exclusive rights are related 
to HMS’ discovery initiative, and the necessary 
provision of legal protection to the high-tech 
results of its intellectual activity.

227 patents

in current operating portfolio

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com46

Primary Areas of Social Policy

Social development policy and 
providing adequate living standards 
and normal working and life conditions 
for HMS’ employees

The company has developed and 
implemented collective agreements, in-
house policies and acts, which reflect social 
welfare issues, benefits, compensations 
and guarantees granted to the employees, 
including:

  Hardship-duty pays;

  Preservation of average earnings after
transfer to easier work;

  Pecuniary aid in the event of the worker’s
death;

  Pecuniary aid for medical treatment, and
purchase of expensive pharmaceutical 
drugs;

Organization of leisure 
time for workers and 
introduction to healthy 
living

HMS Group continues to support 
youth-oriented sport, including 
sponsorship of the Judo Federation of 
the Republic of Tatarstan.

Support and building 
heritage:

  Honoring HMS’ veteran workers on
Machine Builders Day| 1 |;

  Meetings with mentors;

  Professional skill competitions among
young workers;

  Honoring best workers;

  Meetings of veteran workers 

(former employees) with the colleagues.

Local life

HMS Group fully participates in the local life of 
the regions where its facilities operate:

  Taking part in local creativity competitions,
cultural, sport, charity and other events;

The company continues to sponsor 
one of its engineers, Mr. Nikolay Kuzovlev, 
the leading Russian athlete in Ice 
Climbing. In February 2018, Nikolay won 
his third gold medal in the 2018 Ice 
Climbing World Season. 

  Bonus payments to veterans;

  Holding festivals;

  Maternity coverage on monthly basis;

  Additional holidays in case of significant
events, and for continuous service with 
the company;

  Pecuniary aid to non-working veterans, 
including for public holidays;

  Events to support young people.

  Helping schools, hospitals, childcare
centres and religious organisations.

In August, KKM personnel held a mass 
event to clean up dead-wood, rubbish 
and flash on a 600-meter-long area. 
More than 100 employees took part in 
the event. The facility provided participants 
with transport, gardening tools and gloves. 
This volunteer clean-up was held to help 
Kazan city support environmental safety 
and aesthetics.

>100

employees took part in  
a mass event to clean up 
dead-wood, rubbish and flash 
on a 600-meter-long area

| 1 |   Professional holiday of machine builders.

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Safety and Health

HMS Group believes that achieving 
its strategic goals and maintaining 
its competitive advantages requires 
systematic management of labor 
health protection and the prevention 
of industrial injury and professional 
illness. Production facilities introduce modern 
methods of accident prevention and maintain 
hygiene and sanitary conditions, which 
prevent professional illnesses and ailments 
driven by workplace factors.

On this basis, the company set up four main 
goals in the area of labor health protection 
and accident prevention:

1

3

Prioritisation of its 
employees’ health and 
safety over business performance 
results and continuous improvement of work 
conditions and labor health protection at every 
working place. 

Compliance of HMS’ activities 
in the area of labor health protection 
with the requirements 
and expectations of all 
interested parties, and with rules 
and regulations, established under legislation 
and normative technical documents:

  Regular examination of industrial safety, 

and

  Regular training in the area 

of industrial safety.

2

4

Establishment of personal 
responsibility by company’s 
employees of all levels for meeting all labour 
health protection requirements accurately 
and in a timely manner. Also, HMS actively 
engages its employees while developing 
in-house documentation, which determines 
the regulations of implementation and 
realisation of the labor health safety system. 

Significant decrease of risks 
of industrial traumatism 
and professional illness  
of the company’s employees:

  Regular medical examinations, and 
availability of stationary medical and 
feldsher’s stations.

  Issuance of free personal protective 

equipment, including work clothes, safety 
shoes and other personal safety apparel. 
The special commissions at HMS’ facilities 
analyse the given personal safety apparel 
on a regular basis and examine novelty 
products, which appear on the market. 

  Issuance of milk to employees with 
harmful working conditions, etc.

We promote and encourage a healthy 
lifestyle, not only because it helps to maintain 
a productive and positive workplace, but also 
because it is the right thing to do.

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Corporate Social Responsibility

Charity and 
Social Assistance

HMS’ charity initiatives are aimed at 
improving the social climate in regions where 
the company operates. The creation of jobs 
and business opportunities also strengthens 
local economies and provides support for 
the development of community projects.

HMS Group focuses on helping children 
who are in need of medical treatment, 
as well as children in need of social and 
professional assistance. These projects are 
realised through:

The Environment

In general, the environmental impact of our 
production facilities is low due to the business 
specifics. Nevertheless, the management 
and personnel of HMS Group fully recognize 
their responsibility to nature and to future 
generations. The company continues to 
work on developing and selling energy-
efficient products and service solutions. 
Apart from that, HMS Group set the following 
environmental goals, which are critical in 
the company’s view:

  Reducing emissions of harmful substances
into the atmosphere;

  Social support and protection of citizens,
including improvement of the financial 
position of the indigenous peoples, social 
assistance to the unemployed, the disabled 
and other disadvantaged groups who, due 
to their specific physical or intellectual 
condition or other circumstances, are 
unable to implement their legitimate rights 
and interests by themselves;

  Promoting the prestige and the role of 
the family in society;

  Promoting the protection of motherhood, 

fatherhood and childhood.

  Abating waste water pollution;

  Improving waste management in the area
of reducing waste and curbing adverse 
environmental impact;

  Developing and widely using waste-free 
technologies in industrial processes;

  Rational usage of raw materials, 
environmental items and energy; 

  Improving HMS’ image in this sphere.

In 2017, HMS Group’s facilities conducted 
quarterly surveys of emission of harmful 
substances into the atmosphere and 
evaluations of the effectiveness of dust and 
gas catchers. The company conducted an 
examination of emission sources, revised 
a draft of maximum permissible emissions, 
received new permits for air emissions, 
and developed a set of actions to decrease 
the level of pollutant emissions under 
unfavorable weather conditions. For the last 
three years, no excess of the maximum 
allowable pollutant emissions has 
been discovered.

HMS measured noise level on the border 
between sanitary-hygienic zones and 
residential construction during the day and 
night in the warm and cold seasons. A single 
excess of the maximum permissible noise 
level at night was detected, and the company 
eliminated the violation by making 
an airshaft higher. 

The Group’s production facilities conduct 
chemical and microbiological analyses of 
natural surface water and waste storm water 
on a quarterly basis, and spillover tracking of 
storm water on a monthly basis. 

In 2017, HMS Group revised its programme 
of industrial environmental control to comply 
with changes in legislation and updates in 
projects. The company increased expenditure 
on the realization of nature protection 
measures as compared to 2016.

The Rostovsky Vodokanalproekt Institute, 
an HMS facility, conducted design and 
survey work on the project “Reconstruction 
of Kazan’s BOSK. Construction of a plant 
for sediment reworking with mechanical 
dewatering shop” under the Programme 
“Environmental conservation, reproduction 
and use of natural resources of the Republic of 
Tatarstan in 2014-2020”.

The main goal of the work is to use 
an innovative technology and the newest 
processing equipment for thermo-mechanical 
sediment treatment to receive a disinfected 
product with predefined characteristics which 
is ready for further usage. The realization of 
the projected plant will improve the ecological 
situation in Kazan due to the implementation 
of the best available technologies in 
the area of cleaning-up and neutralisation of 
discharges and emissions into the atmosphere.

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People

As an employer of almost 15,000 people, 
HMS is one of the major job creators across 
the cities where its facilities are located. 
Thus, we bear an enormous responsibility 
to the people affected by our operations. 
Employees are one of HMS Group’s core 
assets, and the company encourages 
them and assists them in achieving their 
full potential. 

In 2017, HMS continued staff training and 
education, with a focus on the areas of 
accounting and functional education, e.g. ACCA, 
accounting, etc. Training costs comprised 
0.6 percent of personnel costs. 

In 2017, the average headcount decreased by 
135 people (-0.9% year-on-year) mainly due 
to the company’s restructuring and attrition. 

~15,000

employees

Employees are one of HMS 
Group’s core assets, and the company 
encourages them and assists them 
in achieving their full potential. 

Average Headcount,
as of 31 December 2017, th. people

18.0

16.0

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.0

6.0.

4.,0.

2.0

0

16.9

15.6

15.2

15.0

14.9

0.3
3.0

2.3

2.4

8.9

0.3
1.7

2.5

1.9

9.2

0.3
1.6

2.3

1.9

9.1

0.3
0.6
2.3

2.8

9.0

0.3
0.6
2.3

2.9

8.8

3
1
‘

4
1
‘

5
1
‘

6
1
‘

7
1
‘

18.0

16.0

14.0

12.0

10.0

8.0

6.0

4.0

2.0

0

 Industrial pumps

 Oil & gas equipment and projects

 Compressors

 Construction (former EPC)

 HMS Management Company

Training costs structure, 2017,
 %

3%

7%

27%

69%

Functional (ACCA, 
accounting, audit, etc.)

English

Compulsory education

EMBA, MBA

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com50

HMS Group’s corporate governance 
practices are designed to ensure that 
the interests of all its stakeholders are given 
due consideration. The corporate affairs 
are governed by the memorandum and 
articles of association of the Company and 
the provisions of applicable Cyprus law. 
Although the Company is not subject to any 
mandatory corporate governance code in its 
home jurisdiction of Cyprus, nor required to 
observe the UK Corporate Governance Code, it 
has implemented various corporate governance 
measures. These include the appointment of 
two independent non-executive Directors to 
its Board of Directors and the establishment 
of an Audit Committee and a Remuneration 
Committee. Each of these Committees of the 
Board of Directors is chaired by an independent, 
non-executive Director. Under the Cyprus 
Companies Law, the directors have to declare 
the nature of their interest (either direct or 
indirect) in transactions at a meeting of the 
directors of the company. Under the articles 
of association of the Company, directors have 
no right to vote on a matter in which they have 
an interest even if the director has disclosed 
any interests in the transaction. HMS Group 
continues to review its corporate governance 
policies in line with international best practice.

See information about  
HMS GLOBAL  
DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS 
on page 60

The Board of Directors and Performance

General Overview

Executive Directors

The Board of Directors consists of eight (8) 
members, three (3) of whom are Executive 
Directors. 

Mr. Artem V. Molchanov 
Member of the Board of Directors,  
Managing Director (CEO)

As one of the founders of the Group, 
Mr. Molchanov has held various executive 
positions within HMS Group since its 
establishment in 1993. Mr. Molchanov became 
the President of HMS Group in 2008 and was 
appointed as an executive member of the Board 
of Directors in October 2010. Mr. Molchanov 
has more than 20 years of industry experience. 
He graduated from the Plekhanov Russian 
Academy of Economics (currently Plekhanov 
Russian University of Economics), where he 
gained a degree in industrial economics.

Mr. Kirill V. Molchanov 
Member of the Board of Directors

As one of the founders of the Group, 
Mr. Molchanov has held various executive 
positions within HMS Group since its 
establishment in 1993. Mr. Molchanov 
was appointed as an executive member of 
the Board of Directors in October 2010 and 
has served as Vice President of HMS Group 
since 2008. Mr.Molchanov has 20years 
of industry experience. He graduated from 
the Bauman Moscow Higher Technical School 
(currently the Bauman Moscow State Technical 
University) with a degree in electromechanical 
engineering. He graduated from the Judge 
Business School, University of Cambridge, with 
an executive MBA degree.

Mr. Nikolay N. Yamburenko 
Chairman of the Board of Directors,  
Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Strategy 
and Investments Committee

Mr. Yamburenko was appointed as a member of 
the Board of Directors in October 2010. He has 
been a non-executive member of the Board 
of Directors since 10 July 2014, when he was 
appointed Chair of the Board of Directors. 
Mr. Yamburenko previously held the position 
of Head of the Industrial Pumps Business 
Unit from 2005. Prior to joining the Group, 
Mr. Yamburenko was the CEO of Livgidromash 
(HMS Livgidromash), which is now part of the 
Group. Mr. Yamburenko has more than 30 years 
of industry experience. He graduated from 
the faculty of radio electronics of the Moscow 
Aviation Institute named after S. Ordzhonikidze, 
where he gained a degree in radio electronics.

The Board of Directors 
consists of

8 members

Executive  
Directors

3 members

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017

www.grouphms.com

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51
Well  
Balanced  
Management

Non-executive Directors 

Mr. Yury N. Skrynnik 
Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Philippe Delpal 
Member of the Board of Directors,  
Chair of the Audit Committee

Mr. Gary S. Yamamoto 
Member of the Board of Directors,  
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

Mr. Skrynnik was appointed as an executive 
member of the Board of Directors in 
October 2010. He is currently the Head of 
the Compressor Business Unit, a position 
he has held since its establishment in 2012. 
Previously, Mr. Skrynnik held the position 
of Director for Strategic Marketing. Prior to 
joining HMS Group, he served as the Chief 
Representative of JSC “Sumy Frunze 
NPO” (Ukraine) in Russia from 1999 to 
2008. Mr. Skrynnik worked as Director 
of the Innovative Technical Subdivision of 
“Machines, Equipment, Technologies, Products 
and Services” Ltd. from 1992 to 1999. He served 
as a scientific research officer at the Moscow 
Institute of Chemical Machinery (currently 
the Moscow State University of Environmental 
Engineering) from 1986 to 1988. Mr. Skrynnik 
has more than 20 years of science and 
management experience. He graduated from 
the Sumy branch of the Kharkiv Polytechnic 
Institute with a degree in mechanical 
engineering in 1983. He was awarded a PhD in 
engineering science from the Moscow Institute 
of Chemical Machinery (currently the Moscow 
State University of Environmental Engineering) 
in 1988. Mr. Skrynnik is the author of more 
than 50 scientific publications and creator of 
20 inventions.

Mr. Delpal was appointed as an independent 
non-executive member of the Board of Directors 
in December 2010 and is Chair of the Audit 
Committee. Mr. Delpal has had a career in 
banking, most recently as Chair of BNP Paribas 
Vostok in Moscow. He is now an Operational 
Partner for Financial Services in Baring Vostok 
Capital Partners, one of the largest private equity 
firms in Russia. He is also currently serving as 
a non-executive Director for Tinkoff Credit System 
Holding (LSE listed), Orient Express Bank OJSC 
(Russia), Blackrock Emerging Europe PlC (London, 
LSE listed investment trust), and Komercijalna 
Banka AD (Serbia). Prior to that, Mr. Delpal 
founded Cetelem Russia in 2006 and served as its 
CEO from 2006 until 2010. Mr. Delpal was CEO of 
Rusfinance Bank (Société Générale Group) from 
2004 to 2006. In addition, Mr. Delpal has over 
eight years of experience as an auditor at Société 
Générale. He graduated from the Telecom Paris 
Tech with a degree in IT, Telecoms and Economics. 
He has been living in Russia since 2004.

Mr. Andreas S. Petrou 
Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Petrou was appointed as a non-executive 
member of the Board of Directors in June 2010. 
From 1989 to 1998, Mr. Petrou served as a member 
of the Board of The Cyprus Tourism Development 
Public Company Ltd, representing the interests 
of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus. 
From 1987 to 1990, Mr. Petrou served as the 
General Secretary of Cyprus Dairy Organisation. 
In 1986, Mr. Petrou established his own law firm. 
He is an honours graduate of the Law School of 
Democrious University of Thrace. Mr. Petrou has 
been a member of the Cyprus Bar Association 
since 1985.

Mr. Yamamoto was appointed as an independent 
non-executive member of the Board of Directors 
and Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
in December 2010. Prior to joining the Group, 
he served as Chief Executive Officer at Borets 
International in 2009. Mr. Yamamoto has served 
as the President of Yamamoto Consulting since 
2008. He served as a member of the Board of 
Directors at Radius Servis from 2007 to 2008. 
Prior to this, Mr. Yamamoto enjoyed a 20-year 
career with Schlumberger Limited and served as 
Vice President of Schlumberger Russia from 2003 
to 2008. Mr. Yamamoto has more than 20 years 
of management experience. He graduated 
from the University of California, Berkeley, with 
a degree in engineering in 1988. Mr. Yamamoto is 
a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers 
and the Independent Directors Association.

Mr. Vladimir V. Lukyanenko 
Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Lukyanenko was appointed as a non-executive 
member of the Board of Directors in July 2016. 
He is also the member of the Remuneration 
Committee, the Audit Committee and the 
Strategy and Investments Committee. Currently 
he is the Director General of PROFITPROM 
LLC. From 2006 to 2008, Mr. Lukyanenko was 
the Vice-President of Hydraulic Machines LLC. 
From 2006 to 2008, Mr. Lukyanenko was the 
Vice-President of HMS Group. He has served 
as the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of 
Sumy Frunze NPO PJSC (Ukraine) from 2003 
until 2007. He graduated from Moscow Chemical 
Engineering Institute (currently – Moscow State 
University of Engineering Ecology) with a degree 
in machine building in 1991. Mr. Lukyanenko has 
over 18 years of experience in the industry.

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com52
Continue
Board of Directors

Principal Activities 
of the Board of 
Directors in 2017

The Board of Directors held four meetings in 
2017, all of which occurred in Cyprus. During 
the course of the year, the Board of Directors 
continued working on the development of 
the Company’s mid-term and long-term financial 
and business strategy, including investment 
plans, M&A activities, budgeting, long-term 
incentive program for the management 
of the Company and general corporate 
development. In December 2017, the Board of 
Directors approved the payment of an interim 
dividend to the shareholders of the Company.

At its meetings, the Board of Directors also 
reviewed other issues connected with 
the activities of the Company that are within its 
remit, including the approval of corporate reports. 

The Board 
of Directors 
Committees

There are three Committees of the Board 
of Directors: the Audit Committee, 
the Remuneration Committee, and the Strategy 
and Investments Committee. Each Committee 
has its own internal terms of reference which 
set forth its duties and responsibilities, as well 
as qualifications for Committee membership, 
procedures for Committee member appointment 
and removal, Committee structure and 
operations and reporting lines to the Board of 
Directors. A brief description of the main activities 
of these Committees in 2017 is set out below.

Audit Committee 
General Overview

The Audit Committee comprises three 
independent Directors and is expected to meet 
three to four times per year. Currently, the Audit 
Committee is chaired by Mr. Philippe Delpal; its 
other members are Mr. Gary S. Yamamoto and Mr. 
Vladimir V. Lukyanenko.

The Audit Committee is responsible for 
considering, amongst other matters: 
 the integrity of the Group’s financial

statements, including its annual and interim 
financial statements; 

 the effectiveness of the Group’s internal
controls and risk management systems; 

 auditors’ reports on the Group; and 
 the terms of appointment and

remuneration of the auditors of the Group.

The Audit Committee supervises, monitors, 
and advises the Board of Directors on risk 
management, control systems, and the 
implementation of codes of conduct. The Audit 
Committee also supervises the Group’s 
submission of financial information and a number 
of other audit-related issues, and assesses the 
efficiency of the work of the Chair of the Board of 
Directors. 

Activities in 2017

Three meetings of the Audit Committee were held 
in 2017. The main issues that the Audit Committee 
oversaw during the year were the preliminary 
review of IFRS financial statements, internal control 
and risk management (including the audit plan). 

The Audit Committee also supervised the internal 
and external audit procedures, and the 
implementation of the annual tax strategy within 
the course of the year. The Audit Committee also 
made recommendations to the Board of Directors 
with regards to internal control efficiency and 
interim dividend distribution.

External Audit of Financial Statements 

Every year the Company/Group appoints 
an external auditor who is responsible for 
the auditing and inspection of the consolidated 
financial statements of the Company/Group 
in compliance with IFRS. The external auditor 
also prepares reviews of the consolidated 
interim financial information of the Company/
Group in compliance with IFRS requirements. 
The external auditor of the Company/Group 
is selected from leading audit firms after 
a thorough review of their respective proposals. 
Following the review, the Audit Committee gives 
its recommendations to the Board of Directors 
regarding the candidacy of the external auditor 
and the level of the auditor’s compensation and 
advises the Board of Directors on other terms 
and conditions of the contract with the auditor. 
In 2017, based on the recommendation of 
the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors 
selected Deloitte (Cyprus) to conduct the audit of 
the financial statements of the Company/Group 
for the year ending 31 December 2016. Deloitte 
remains appointed for the 2017 audit.

Remuneration Committee
General Overview

The Remuneration Committee comprises four 
Directors and is expected to meet at least once 
per year. Currently, the Remuneration Committee 
is chaired by Mr. Gary S. Yamamoto; its other 
members are Mr.Nikolay N. Yamburenko, 
Mr. Philippe Delpal and Mr. Vladimir V. 
Lukyanenko. The Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for, amongst other matters, 
determining and reviewing the Group’s 
remuneration policies. The remuneration of 
independent Directors is a matter for the Chair of 
the Board of Directors and the Executive Directors. 
No Director or manager may be involved in any 
decisions regarding their own remuneration.

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53

Activities in 2017

Activities in 2017

Two meetings of the Remuneration Committee 
were held in 2017. The main matter reviewed 
by the Remuneration Committee was 
the implementation of the Group’s Long-Term 
Incentive Program for instance the 2017 Program 
targets and the list of participants. 

The Remuneration Committee adopted 
decisions and made recommendations to 
the Board of Directors regarding the gross 
total non-Executive Board compensation 
package. This recommendation was based 
on the benchmarking comparison of Board 
compensations for comparable Russian publicly 
listed companies. 

Strategy and Investments 
Committee
General Overview

The Strategy and Investments Committee 
comprises four directors, one of whom is 
independent. The Committee is expected to 
meet at least once each year. Currently, the 
Strategy and Investments Committee is chaired 
by Mr. Nikolay N. Yamburenko and the other 
members are Mr. Gary S. Yamamoto, Mr. Yury 
N. Skrynnik and Mr. Vladimir V. Lukyanenko. 

The Strategy and Investments Committee is 
responsible for considering, amongst other 
matters: 
 strategic business combinations; 
 acquisitions, mergers, disposals and similar

strategic transactions involving the 
Company; and 

 fundamental investments of the Company.

One meeting of the Strategy and Investments 
Committee was held in 2017. The main matter 
reviewed by the Committee was the updated 
strategy and financial model of the Group 
for 2018. 

Directors’ Compensation

The total compensation of the Chairman of 
the Board was EUR 270,115 for the year ended 
31 December 2017.

The total compensation of the independent 
Directors, as set out in the Group’s consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, was EUR 275,000 for 
the year ended 31 December 2017.

Diversity policy statement

The Company operates in accordance with 
the fundamental principles of equality, diversity 
and non-discrimination and the Charter 
of Fundamental Rights of the European 
Union. All career, training and development 
opportunities are afforded on the basis of gender, 
religious and other possible forms of equality. 
Decisions and policies in respect of remuneration 
and recognition are similarly based on 
the principles of equality, merit and ability. 
In the Board’s opinion, this approach, which 
incorporates equality and diversity as qualitative 
measures, achieves its aims better than 
a formal diversity policy focused on quantitative 
measures, and for this reason the Company 
does not have a formal diversity policy in place. 
Nevertheless, the Board maintains a regular 
review of this position.

Litigations 
involving 
the Company

Grigorishin Litigation. In February 2014, 
the Company was served in Cyprus with 
an interim order of the District Court 
of Nicosia (the “Order”). The Order was 
obtained by Konstantin Grigorishin and 
certain other plaintiffs against a number of 
defendants, including the Company, certain 
of its shareholders and directors, and Bank of 
New York (Nominees) Limited. Among other 
things, the Order froze property of most of 
the defendants, including the Company, but 
excluding Bank of New York (Nominees) Limited 
and two other defendants, for an amount up to 
EUR 400 million.

In April 2014, following prior written and oral 
submissions against the Order by the Company 
and several other defendants, the District Court 
of Nicosia discharged the Order in full, including 
in respect of the Company and its shareholders 
and directors. As far as the Company is aware, 
since then the plaintiffs have taken no 
substantive steps to proceed with 
their claim against the Company or its 
directors.

The Company strongly rejects 
the plaintiffs’ claims and allegations 
against the Company as groundless. 
The Company will continue to defend 
vigorously its position in these pending 
legal proceedings.

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com54

Governance Risk & Internal controls 
Overview

HMS Group is exposed to various risks and 
uncertainties that may have undesirable 
financial or reputational implications. A risk 
management and internal control system has 
been integrated into the Group’s operations 
in order to minimise the negative impact 
of such risks and to benefit from available 
opportunities. The overall objective of this 
system is to obtain reasonable assurance that 
HMS’ goals and objectives will be achieved.

The main principle in the design and 
maintenance of such systems is that 
the expected benefits should outweigh 
the associated costs.

  Financial statement audits performed by 
external auditors. Discussion by the Audit 
Committee of the results of the audit, 
including a review of the financial 
performance, any changes to disclosure, 
a subsequent events review, important 
accounting matters and other internal 
control matters.

  Review and formal approval of the financial 
results by the CEO, CFO, Audit Committee 
and the Board.

Key features of 
the internal control system 
over financial reporting

  Board and sub-committee approval
and monitoring of operating, financial and 
other plans.

Internal control and risk management monitoring is performed through internal and external 
assurance providers, which include:

  Consolidation and verification of correct
identification and proper assessment of 
critical business risks. The Audit Committee 
reviews changes to the risk profiles 
together with progress on actions for key 
risks on a regular basis.

  Internal audit function. The Head of
Internal Audit functionally reports to 
the Audit Committee and administratively 
to the First Deputy CEO. The internal 
audit department performs its activities 
in accordance with an audit plan 
and incorporates review of material 
controls, including financial, compliance 
and operational controls. The results 
of each audit are discussed in detail 
with the companies and business 
units concerned and action plans are 
agreed upon.

The Group uses a formal risk management 
program across its companies; there 
is an ongoing process for identifying, 
evaluating and managing the significant 
risks the company faces. Risks are classified 
according to their likelihood and significance; 
different strategies are used to manage 
identified risks. This process is regularly 
reviewed by the Board in accordance with 
applicable guidance.

The Board is responsible for the Group’s 
system of internal control and for reviewing 
its effectiveness. This system is designed 
to manage rather than eliminate the risk of 
failure to achieve business objectives and can 
only provide reasonable and not absolute 
assurance against material misstatement 
or loss.

Setting of risk-appetite oversight

Board

Implementation and oversight

Executive management

Audit Committee

Policy implementation  
and identification of improvements

Operational management

Internal audit

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55

Continuous improvement

HMS Group’s goal is to continuously improve 
its governance and risk management sub-
systems. We assess the findings of audits and 
internal investigations and use them to revise 
our internal processes and procedures.

The key features of the risk management process include:

  The gathering and analysis of information
related to internal and external factors 
which can affect the achievement of 
the Group’s objectives;

  Identifying the possible negative impact
of various events on operational and 
financial results in accordance with 
applicable risk-assessment methods;

  Setting appropriate risk-tolerance levels;

  Ranking risks according to their
significance and probability;

  Making appropriate decisions to manage
identified risks;

  Actively monitoring the steps taken 
to control the most significant risks.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The table below shows the relationship 
between the main categories of the risks we 
encounter and how they affect our strategy.

Below is the summary of the principal risks 
facing the Group’s business. HMS also faces 
other risks both known and unknown; some of 
them apply to similar companies operating in 
both the Russian and international markets.

Risk\Strategy

Enhancing
margins

Driving
growth

Generating
cash

Maximising 
returns

Securing 
customers

Securing longterm
suppliers

Global politician and economic risks

Sales

Project execution risks

Human Capital

Acquisitions and disposals

Fraud and corruption risks

Technology

Legislation and regulations

Product liability and litigation

Financial risks

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com56
Continue
Risk Management  
and Internal Control

Global political and economic risks

The Group may be exposed to various 
political, economic and other risks not only in 
the countries where it has primary production 
facilities (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Germany) 
but also in jurisdictions, where the company 
has other interests (e.g. EPC projects in the 
Middle East and Central Asia). 

Starting in 2014, sanctions have been imposed 
in several packages by the US and the EU on 
certain Russian officials, businessmen and 
companies. The above-mentioned events have 
led to reduced access of Russia’s businesses 
to international capital markets. The impact of 
further economic and political developments 
on future operations and the Group’s financial 
position might be significant. 

Ukraine: In the recent years, Ukraine has 
been in political and economic turmoil. 
This resulted in higher inflation, devaluation 
of the national currency against major foreign 
currencies, a decrease in the GDP, and the 
illiquidity and volatility of financial markets.

The Ukrainian economy has been 
continuously recovering from the economic 
and political crisis of previous years, which 
has resulted inreal GDP smooth growth of 
around 2.5% (2016: 2.4%) and the stabilisation 
of both the average rate of inflation 
(2017: 13.7%) and the national currency. 

This allowed the National Bank of Ukraine 
to ease some foreign exchange restrictions 
imposed during 2014-2015, including 
decreasing the required share of foreign 
currency proceeds sale to 50 percent and 
obtaining permission for dividends remittance:

  As of today, Ukrainian companies can
pay dividends to foreign investors in 
foreign currency at the amount of under 
US$ 7 million per month regardless of 
when such dividends were accrued. 
Previously, investors could only be paid 
abroad up to US$ 5 million per month for 
dividends accrued in 2014-2016 for 2016 
inclusively and up to US$ 2 million per 
month for 2013 and earlier;

  Now resident borrowers can make early

repayment of external loans and credit in 
foreign currency within a monthly limit of 
US$ 2 million;

  The Bank expanded the list of business

operations, revenues from which will not 
be subject to the surrender requirement 
of 50 percent. It will not be applied to 
funds that a resident company obtained as 
foreign loans and credit for refinancing the 
current debt to nonresidents or authorised 
banks under other loans or credit. 

However, certain other restrictions were 
prolonged. Significant external financing 
is required to support the economy. 
In 2015-2016, Ukraine received the first 
tranche of extended fund facilities agreed 
with the International Monetary Fund. 
In September 2017, Ukraine successfully 
issued US$ 3 billion Eurobonds, of 
which US$ 1.3 billion went towards new 
financing, with the remaining amount 
aimed at refinancing the bonds due in 2019. 
The National Bank of Ukraine expects that 
Ukraine will receive another US$ 3.5 billion 
from the IMF in 2018. To receive the next 
tranches, the government of Ukraine has to 
implement certain key reforms, including in 
such areas as the pension system, anti-
corruption regulations, and privatisation.

The Group has still not been significantly 
affected by the recent developments 
in Ukraine. However, in the event of 
a deterioration of that country’s situation, 
the Group’s operations in Ukraine (including 
export of production to Russia), as well as 
its financial position, could be affected, and 
the extent of this impact is difficult to predict.

The company has mitigated these risks by 
taking some actions, such as completing 
the Localisation project in the Orlov region,  
and redirecting Nasosenergomash sales from 
Russia to other countries. 

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57

Sales

Human Capital

The Group’s business depends on the levels 
of capital investment and maintenance 
expenditures by the Group’s customers, which 
in turn are affected by numerous factors, 
including the state of the Russian economy 
and that of other nations, fluctuations in 
the price of oil, taxation of the Russian oil and 
gas industry, availability and cost of financing, 
and state investment and other support 
for the Group’s customers and for state-
sponsored infrastructure projects.

The Group’s business depends on being 
awarded contracts and on the renewal and 
extension of existing contracts; moreover, 
the Group relies on a limited number of key 
customers and contracts and may incur losses 
due to unfavourable terms of contracts with 
certain large customers.

Project execution risks

Since HMS’ contracts are typically on a fixed-
price basis, there are risks associated with 
cost overruns (especially in large integrated 
projects). The Group seeks to mitigate these 
risks through its efforts to improve profitability 
and cost control, in part relying on volume 
growth and an increasing share of high-
margin integrated solutions services.

The ability to achieve the Group’s strategic 
goals depends highly on our most important 
asset – our people. We develop and 
remunerate our employees using leading 
HR practices. In line with HMS Group’s growth 
strategy, we aim to attract talented employees 
from the market and continuously improve our 
recruitment methods.

The success of the Group’s businesses 
depends heavily on the continued service of 
its key senior managers. These individuals 
possess industry-specific skills in the 
areas of sales and marketing, engineering, 
and manufacturing, which are critical to 
the growth and operation of the Group’s 
business areas. While the Group has entered 
into employment contracts with its senior 
managers, the retention of their services 
cannot be guaranteed. The Group is not 
insured against damages that may be incurred 
in the case of loss or dismissal of its key 
specialists or managers. Moreover, the Group 
may be unable to attract and retain qualified 
personnel to succeed such managers. If the 
Group suffers an extended interruption in its 
services due to the loss of one or more such 
managers, its business, financial condition, 
the results of operations, and its prospects 
may be adversely and substantially affected.

Sanctions: The introduction of new 
regulations or the imposition of trade barriers 
or a new round of sanctions over Ukraine 
against Russia could disrupt the Group’s 
business activities or impact the Group’s 
customers, suppliers or other parties with 
whom it does business, though amid fairly 
high crude oil prices the influence of these 
actions could be smoothed out.

We consider the additional imposition of 
targeted personal sanctions to be most 
probable. They alone will hardly create 
systemic risks and financial stability risks. 
Such measures could return certain private 
capital to Russia and put some pressure on 
the Russian ruble amid relatively high oil 
prices (over US$ 50 per barrel). 

Sanctions against the corporate sector 
(finance, defense, oil and gas industries) 
would create the most serious risks for 
Russia’s economics and financial system. 
Tighter and broader restrictions concerning 
both the use of equipment and/or software 
and financial operations could lead to a heavy 
disturbance on the markets. The capacity to 
develop new fields could also be constrained 
by sanctions; in the longer term, as existing 
fields run out, the country may find it hard to 
maintain the current level of crude output and 
gas production. 

In some instances, this could have an adverse, 
material effect on the company’s financial 
position and prospects.

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Risk Management  
and Internal Control

Acquisitions

Fraud and corruption risks

Legislation and regulations

Laws and regulations affecting businesses 
in Russia continue to change rapidly. Tax and 
regulatory frameworks are subject to varying 
interpretations. The future economic direction 
of the Russian Federation is heavily influenced 
by the fiscal and monetary policies adopted by 
the government, together with developments 
in the legal, regulatory and political 
environment. Recent Russian government 
initiatives which are currently under 
consideration are likely to include, inter alia, 
significant amendments to tax law governing 
operations with entities incorporated in 
offshore jurisdictions. As a company with 
a majority of its operating assets located 
in Russia, HMS Group recognises that 
these developments may have significant 
implications for its business and development 
plans. HMS Group continues to monitor 
these developments.

The Group cannot be certain that 
the anticipated cash flows, synergies and cost 
savings from acquisitions or other transactions 
will materialise or reach expected levels. 
Since its formation in 1993, the Group has 
completed a number of acquisitions involving 
the purchase of companies that manufacture 
industrial pumps and modular equipment, 
compressors and EPC service companies.

Fraud and corruption are pervasive and 
inherent risks of all business operations. 
There is always some potential for fraud 
and other dishonest activity at all levels of 
a business, from that of a factory worker to 
senior management. Efficient operations and 
optimal use of resources depends on our 
ability to prevent occurrences of fraud and 
corruption at all levels within the Group.

The Group does not expect to make additional 
acquisitions in the foreseen future, so it 
considers this risk immaterial. 

HMS Group promotes ethical behaviour 
among its employees and maintains dedicated 
violation reporting channels to raise concerns 
within the Group through an ethics hotline 
available 24/7. The Group’s internal audit and/
or security department perform investigations 
into alleged fraud and misconduct. If 
necessary, the results of such investigations 
are provided to the CEO, the Board, 
the management and the Audit Committee, 
as necessary.

As the Group operates in a number of 
jurisdictions around the world, the Board 
and senior management also put a strong 
emphasis on corporate compliance with 
applicable regulation, including anti-bribery 
and anti-corruption legislation, such as 
the UK Bribery Act.

The Group has implemented procedures 
to ensure that all employees are aware 
of the requirements of the Group’s anti-
corruption policies, with a particular focus on 
those roles most exposed to the risk of breach.

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

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59

Information technologies

Financial risk

There are several significant risks in IT that can 
affect the company, including cyber security 
and incident response risk, IT resiliency 
and continuity risk, data management risk, 
technology operations risk, etc. HMS Group 
believes that today the main risks for 
the company are the following – the risk of 
dataloss, the risk of a computer virus epidemic 
or a large-scale (purposeless) hacking, and 
the risk of a special virus attack intended to 
pilferinformation undetected. 

In June 2017, the company experienced 
a cyber attack which was carried 
out with a complex combination of 
specially crafted hacker software tools. 
There were no modern antivirus scanners 
able to detect that particular malicious code 
at the time of the attack. The attack was not 
specially targeted against HMS Group and hit 
the company by accident. Attackers weren’t 
aiming at leaking passwords or other sensitive 
data or receiving any repayment or ransom in 
exchange for the possibility of data recovery. 

The main damage from the attack was 
the downtime due to the need for PCs 
and servers to be reinstalled and to 
restore application data from backups. 

The use of more advanced and modern 
backup equipment and software, along 
with the increased skills of field staff and 
more stringent regulation of the backup 
and recovery process itself, will reduce 
both total downtime and the amount of 
irrecoverable losses.

Short-term priority measures were primarily 
defensive actions against cyber attacks similar 
to the one in June. All the planned measures 
have been implemented. 

By the end of 2017, we completed 
an independent information security audit 
at every facility of HMS Group. HMS Group 
has developed a company-wide information 
security (IS) strategy and a road-map based 
on the audit results. The action plan will be 
realised in 2018-2019, including the creation 
of an Information Security department. 
Moreover, the company has planned other 
long-term measures which will mitigate 
the risk of information security breaches: 
development of an Information Security 
Policy, perimeter protection, segmentation 
of the network, TDS/IPS, two-factor 
authentication, etc.

HMS Group doesn’t use financial instruments 
for hedging or other risk management, so 
the company is not exposed to such kind of 
risks, including price and liquidity risks. 

Foreign exchange risk

The Group has no material foreign 
exchange mismatch. The company operates 
primarily in Russia, with the majority of 
its revenue generated in Russian rubles. 
Operating costs are also mainly Russian ruble 
denominated and 98 percent of debt is also in 
Russian rubles. 

Credit and liquidity risks

In 2017, the company smoothed its repayment 
schedule with the major repayments of 
Rub 10.2 billion falling in 2020. At 2017-end, 
HMS Group had Rub 4.6 billion of available 
cash. Coupled with the available undrawn 
credit facilities of Rub 9.9 billion, it should be 
enough to cover the Group’s short-term debt 
(15% of total debt portfolio). Considering all 
the above factors as well as positive free 
cash flow of Rub 3.1 billion, HMS considers 
its exposure to credit and liquidity risks 
as immaterial. 

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com60

Shareholding

As of December 31, 2017, HMS Hydraulic 
Machines & Systems Group Plc had an 
issued share capital of EUR 1,171,634.27 
divided into 117,163,427 ordinary shares 
with a par value of EUR 0.01 per share, 
and these shares are not traded

In February 2011, the company signed 
a depositary agreement with The Bank 
of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon), under 
which the issue of Global Depositary 
receipts for HMS Group shares was 
initiated. The total number of GDRs issued 
in exchange for shares of HMS Group 
amounted to 48,004,000 GDRs or 
approximately 41% of the Company’s 
issued share capital.

Since February 8, 2016, the ratio of 
the company’s GDRs programme was 
changed:

Old ratio:   1 GDR equals 1 Ordinary share
New ratio: 1 GDR equals 5 Ordinary shares

For every five GDRs held, holders received 
one “new” GDR in return. The issued 
number of ordinary shares and their 
nominal value remained unchanged. 
Currently there are 9,600,800 
depositary receipts outstanding 
in the GDR programme. 

According to the terms of the amended 
deposit agreement with BNY Mellon, 
the annual depositary fee decreased to 
US$ 0.01 per “new” GDR.

Credit ratings

HMS Credit Rating / Outlook

Fitch Ratings

B+ / Stable

Expert RA

ruA+ / Stable

Date of Rating / Date of Confirmation

22 Feb 2017 / 7 Sept 2017

11 July 2017 / 23 March 2018

Share price

In 2017, HMS Group’s GDRs continued to recover and reached US$ 9.80 per 1 GDR, 
although this is a lower value than in 2011-2013. One of the main factors is the low liquidity of 
HMS’ GDRs due to a number of institutional investors, which not only hold large shares since its 
IPO, but are also increasing them.

HMS GDR’s performance and volume of trades in 2017, the London Stock Exchange

$
S
U

,

R
D
G
1
r
e
p
e
c
i
r
P

10.00

9.50

9.00

8.50

8.00

7.50

7.00

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

$
S
U

.

h
t
,
s
e
d
a
r
t
f
o
e
m
u
o
V

l

01/01 31/01

02/03 01/04 01/05

31/05 30/06 30/07 29/08 28/09 28/10 27/11 27/12

Price per 1 GDE, US$

Volume of trades, th. US$

Price of HMS Group’s GDRs 

Min, US$

Max, US$

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

1Q 2017

2Q 2017

3Q 2017

4Q 2017

19.90

19.50

10.50

1.30

1.30

2.05

7.46

7.46

7.60

8.00

8.60

41.21

29.90

21.15

12.50

4.50

8.01

9.80

8.00

8.20

8.80

9.80

GDR price at 
the end of the 
period, US$

Market capitalization at 
the end of the period, 
US$ mn

516.69

494.43

292.91

30.46

64.67

174.81

229.64

22.05

21.10

12.50

1.30

2.76

7.46

9.80

7.90

8.00

8.69

9.80

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OVERVIEW

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61

Dividends

In 2016, the HMS Board of Directors approved an 
updated Dividend Policy reflecting the Group’s 
strategy to maximize shareholder returns.  
As a general rule, the company aims to pay 
our total dividends for a given reporting period 
in the region of 50% of the “Profit attributable 
to Shareholders of the Company” for the year, 
as set out in its IFRS Consolidated Financial 
Statements, subject to capital constraints such 
as Debt and Liquidity position and forecast. HMS 
also plans to pay out dividends basically twice  
a year (interim and final). Dividends are 
announced per one ordinary share. 

For the periods ended in 2016, HMS Group 
paid Rub 8.53 total dividends per one 
ordinary share (Rub 42.65 per one GDR). 

Buyback programme

HMS Group started its buyback programme 
in 2012. The company planned to invest up 
to US$ 25 million in the repurchase of GDRs. 
The main objectives of the programme’s 
implementation were to maximize shareholder 
value as well as reduce the effect of external 
shocks on GDR’s price.

Buyback period is 1 year, and the renewal 
of the programme should be approved by 
the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. 

History of dividend payments 

Period

Dividend per 
oshare, Rub

Dividend per 
GDR, Rub

Amount 
announced, 
Rub mn

Record Date

Payment 
Date

2013 FY

2015 9m 
(interim)

2015 FY (final)

2016 9m 
(interim)

2016 FY (final)

3.41

3.25

5.12

3.41

5.12

3.41

399.5

10 Jun 2014

27 Jun 2014

3.25

25.60

17.05

25.60

380.8

14 Dec 2015

30 Dec 2015

599.9

03 Jun 2016

21 Jun 2016

399.5

12 Jan 2017

26 Jan 2017

600.0

09 Jun 2017

27 Jun 2017

In 2015, the company approved new 
conditions of the programme: the maximum 
number of GDRs, which could be 
repurchased, was increased to five percent of 
the subscribed capital of HMS Group, including 
previously acquired GDRs, held in the form of 
treasury shares. 

In 2016, the company increased 
the maximum number of GDRs, which 
could be repurchased, to six percent of 
the subscribed capital of HMS Group.

As of the end of 2017, HMS has repurchased 
1,033,887 GDRs since the start of 
the programme. The Buyback programme 
will end as soon as the total amount of 
acquired securities has reached the maximum 
amount specified (1,405,961 GDRs) or, if earlier, 
on June 20, 2018.

Management purchases

Within the year 2017, HMS Group’s Directors/
PDMRs acquired 93,978 of the company’s 
GDRs on the open market, using their 
own funds.

Information on HMS Group Plc GDRs: 

Ticker

CUSIP

LEI

Exchange

ISIN

Ratio, GDR: 
ordinary shares

Underlying ISIN

Depositary bank

HMSG

RegS: 40425X407 
144A: 40425X308

254900DDFETNLASV8M53

London Stock Exchange

RegS: US40425X4079 
144A: US40425X3089

1:5

CY0104230913

BNY Melon

Shareholding by holders (effective share),
as of 31.12.2017, %

Shareholders by legal entities,
as of 31.12.2017, %

4.4%

19.8%

28.2%

20.2%

27.4%

Managers and persons 
closely associated with 
management

Vladimir Lukyanenko

Free-float

German Tsoy

Treasury shares

4.4%

20.2%

3.9%

71.5%

HMS Technologies 

Managers and persons 
closely associated with 
management 

Free-float

Treasury shares 

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com62

GDRs of HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group Plc are traded on the London Stock Exchange under ticker HMSG.

General information

Company Name

Company Type

Fiscal Year-End

Disclosure

Managing Director (CEO)

First Deputy CEO (CFO)

Ticker

CUSIP

LEI

Exchange

ISIN

Ratio, GDR:ordinary shares

Underlying ISIN

Depositary bank

HMS HYDRAULIC MACHINES & SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

Public

December 31

The London Stock Exchange

Artem Molchanov

Kirill Molchanov

HMSG

RegS: 40425X407 
144A: 40425X308

254900DDFETNLASV8M53

London Stock Exchange

RegS: US40425X4079 
144A: US40425X3089

1:5

CY0104230913

BNY Melon

Global Depositary Receipts shareholders’ contacts:

General Shareholder enquiries 
and Investor Relations contacts

Contacts for inquiries regarding: 

  advise of a change of name and/or address
  report lost/stolen GDR share certificates or the non-receipt of a dividend check
  request an election form for the scrip dividend program
  request forms to transfer GDRs
  report the death of a registered holder of GDR shares
  request a duplicate account statement
  have dividends electronically deposited to your bank account
  consolidate similar account registrations
  request general information about your shareholder account, etc.

HMS Group 
Investor Relations 
7 Chayanova str. 
125047 Moscow, Russia
Tel: +7 495 730 6601 
Fax: +7 495 730 6602 
Email: ir@hms.ru 

The Bank of New York Mellon 
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services 
PO Box 358516 
Pittsburgh, PA 15252-8516 
USA
Tel: +1 888 737 2377 (USA only) 
Tel: +1 201 680 6825 (International) 
Email: shrrelations@bnymellon.com 
Website: www.bnymellon.com

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

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63

This document contains forward-looking statements that reflect management’s current views 
with respect to future events.

Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that are beyond HMS Group’s ability 
to control or estimate precisely, such as future market and economic conditions, the behavior 
of other market participants, the ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and 
achieve anticipated synergies and the actions of government regulators. If any of these or other 
risks and uncertainties occur, or if the assumptions underlying any of these statements prove 
incorrect, then actual results may be materially different from those expressed or implied by 
such statements. HMS Group does not intend or assume any obligation to update any forward-
looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of these materials.

This annual report does not constitute an invitation to invest in HMS Group GDRs. Any decisions 
you make in reliance on this information are solely your responsibility. The information is given 
as of the dates specified, and we undertake no obligation to update it save as required by 
applicable law. HMS Group accepts no responsibility for any information on other websites that 
may be accessed from the company’s website by hyperlinks

  advise of a change of name and/or address

  report lost/stolen GDR share certificates or the non-receipt of a dividend check

  request an election form for the scrip dividend program

  request forms to transfer GDRs

  report the death of a registered holder of GDR shares

  request a duplicate account statement

  have dividends electronically deposited to your bank account

  consolidate similar account registrations

  request general information about your shareholder account, etc.

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com64

Units of measurement 

Abbreviations& contractions 

bcm

bn

cub.m.

Cmpa

km

kW

m

m3

mn

MPa

MW

Nm3/Hour

Rub/RUB

Scm3/hour

t

tcm

US$

Billion cubic meters

API

American Petroleum Institute

Billion

Cubic meter

Cubic meter per annum

kilometer

Kilowatt

Meter

Cubic meter

Million

Megapascal, a unit of pressure measurement

Megawatt

Normal cubic metre per hour

Russian ruble

Standard cubic meters per hour

Ton / tonne

Trillion cubic meters

US Dollar

Bank of Russia

Central Bank of the Russian Federation, cbr.ru

BIM

BM

CAGR

Building Information Modelling

Binary mixture

Compound annual growth rate, is the mean 
annual growth rate of an investment over 
a specified period of time longer than one year

CIS, the

Commonwealth of Independent States

Chg

GDP

GDR

GTNG

ERP

EU

EUR

KKM

KMPO

LNG

LSE

NEM

OGEP

OPEC

R&D

yoy

Change

Gross Domestic Product

Global depositary receipt

Giprotyumenneftegaz

Enterprise Restructuring Project

European Union

Euro

Kazankompressormash

Kazan Motor-Building Production Association 
(KMPO JSC)

Liquefied natural gas

London Stock Exchange

Nasosenergomash

Oil and gas engineering and projects business 
segment

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting 
Countries

Research and development

Year-on-year

HMS GROUP  •  Annual Report 2017www.grouphms.comOVERVIEW

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65

Management of the Group assesses the performance of operating segments based on 
a measure of adjusted EBITDA, which is derived from the consolidated financial statements 
prepared in accordance with IFRS

EBITDA is defined as operating profit/loss from continuing operations adjusted for other 
operating income/expenses, depreciation and amortisation, impairment of assets, excess of 
fair value of net assets acquired over the cost of acquisition, defined benefits scheme expense 
and provisions (including provision for obsolete inventory, provision for impairment of accounts 
receivable, unused vacation allowance, warranty provision, provision for legal claims, tax 
provision and other provisions). This measurement basis, therefore, excludes the effects of 
a number of non-recurring income and expenses on the results of the operating segments

EBIT is calculated as Gross profit minus Distribution & transportation expenses minus General & 
administrative expenses minus Other operating expenses

Total debt is calculated as Long-term borrowings plus Short-term borrowings

Net debt is calculated as Total debt minus Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the period

ROCE is calculated as EBIT LTM divided by Average Capital Employed (Total debt + Total equity)
ROE is calculated as Total equity period average divided by Profit for the period

Operating profit adj. & Profit for the year adj. are deferred as adjusted by impairment of 
PPE, investment property and goodwill

Working capital is calculated as Inventories plus Trade and other receivables, excluding 
Short-term loans issued, Bank deposits and Promissory notes receivable, plus Current income 
tax receivable minus Trade and other payables minus Short-term provisions for liabilities and 
charges minus Current income tax payable minus Other taxes payable

Capex = Organic capex = Purchase of PPE + Purchase of intangible assets

Annual Report 2017  •  HMS GROUPwww.grouphms.com