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HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group plc

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FY2019 Annual Report · HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group plc
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⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ annual report 2019 

52,196

 7% yoy

Order intake ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

52,196

   55,891

59,679

  40,624

32,979

44,693

 5% yoy

Backlog ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

44,693

42,634

  39,067

24,035

 24,409

about HMS

# 1 producer of pumps and oil gas equipment as well 
one of the leading compressor producers in Russia 
and the CIS

Business platform and core expertise are established 
and provide a strong base for future growth

Key industries: oil & gas, nuclear and thermal power 
generation, petrochemistry and wastewater industry

14,369

 9% yoy

Net debt ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

          14,369

 13,163

11,422

  13,347

      12,388

24,321

 25% yoy

Total debt ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

     24,321

      19,458

 16,042

    16,336

15,884

4,824

 27% yoy

EBITDA ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

  4,824

6,621

6,839

 6,369

7,446

51,413

 2% yoy

Revenue ––> Rub mn

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

       51,413

         52,619

              44,422

       41,582

          37,296

You can find more information on our website: 
grouphms.com/shareholders_and_investors/

See our Online Report ar2019.grouphms.com 

/// contents

Overview
Who We Are
Chairman Statement 
Ceo Statement 
Investment Thesis   

4 
6 
10 
11 
12 
14  Our History
16  Our Strategy  
18 

HMS Business Model   

21  HMS Markets & Macroeconomics
22  Macroeconomic Environment in 2019 
24  Market Trends

Financial & Operational Overview
2019 Calendar of Events 

28  HMS Performance In 2019
30 
38 
42  HMS Key Projects, Development & Innovations 
48  Modernization 
50  Corporate Social Responsibility 

54  Corporate Governance
Board of Directors 
56 
60 
Risk Management & Internal Control 
66  HMS Global Depository Receipts 
70 

Information for Shareholders and Disclaimer  

72  Appendices
74 

Vocabulary, Calculations and Formulas 

overview

6  Who We Are
10  Chairman Statement 
11  Ceo Statement 
12 
14  Our History
16  Our Strategy  
18  HMS Business Model   

Investment Thesis   

who we are

HMS Group is one of the largest privately-owned 
machine-building companies in Russia and the CIS. 
The company specializes in production of industrial 
machinery based around pumps, compressors as well 
as oil & gas equipment, including state-of-the-art and 
highly sophisticated solutions. HMS Group is the only 
machine-building company from Russia listed on the 
London Stock Exchange.

23.7%

11.7%

9.8%

6.8%

2.6%

2.2%

2.0%

 Gazprom

 Gazprom neft

 Novatek

 Rosneft

 Slavneft

 Surgutneftegaz

 KMPO

41.2%

 Others

Revenue structure 
by client ––> %

The company was established as a small 
trading company in 1993. Today, HMS 
is the company with a sustainable place 
in the market and loyal high-profile 
customers, such as Gazprom, Rosneft, 
NOVATEK, Transneft, Gazprom Neft, 
Rosatom, LUKoil, BP, ENI, and others.

12

manufacturing facilities 
in Russia, CIS countries 
and Germany

6

Research & Development 
centres, including one of 
the largest pump-testing 
facilities in Europe

The company produces both 
serial and/or standard models 
(recurring business) and 
customized configurations 
(large integrated projects). 
The execution of large projects 
includes implementation of 
the crucial project’s work as 
well as large-scale projects’ 
turnkey execution, from project 
and design to commissioning 
and launching. Revenue from 
recurring business contributes 
c. 75-80% on average.

40%

16%

12%

12%

9%

8%

4%

Oil and gas extraction

Gas transportation

Water supply

Other industries

Power generation

Petrochemicals

Oil transportation

Revenue structure 
by industries ––> %

A well-diversified 
client base includes 
“blue-chip” clients, 
i.e. the largest oil & gas 
companies in Russia 
and the CIS. Our clients 
operate through 
numerous contracts 
in different subsidiaries, 
which take independent 
purchasing decisions. 
A significant portion 
of HMS’ revenue is 
generated by the oil 
& gas industry, from 
downstream to upstream.

~6,000

well-diversified client 
base

HMS is a dynamic engineering company with successful 
practice in the design, installation, construction and 
commissioning of complex oil and gas production and 
water facilities.  It is a vertically integrated holding company 
with a modern corporate management system wherein the 
functions of the manufacturing companies’ shareholders and 
that of its business administration are traditionally separated.

~14,000

employees

The parent holding company is HMS HYDRAULIC 
MACHINES & SYSTEMS GROUP PLC (the Republic of 
Cyprus). It issued securities in the form of Global Depositary 
Receipts at the London Stock Exchange in February 2011.

The Group consists of 12 manufacturing facilities in Russia, 
CIS countries and Germany, plus 6 Research & Development 
centres, including one of the largest pump-testing facilities 
in Europe, and employs 14 thousand people. 

1

2

17

16

11

8

10

9

7

6

5

4

3

15

18

14

13

12

19

Industrial pumps

Oil & gas equipment 
and projects
Compressors

Construction

Headoffice & trade 
company

27% 25% 26% 36% 30%

Revenue from 
recurring business

Revenue from large 
integrated projects

73% 75% 74% 64% 70%

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Revenue structure 
by contract’s type ––> %

6/ 7

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019/// who we are

HMS Group, Russian and CIS pump market leader offers 
convenient products solutions and services for clients from oil 
& gas, energy, water supply and utilities, chemical processing, 
industrial applications, etc. 

Our manufacturing, R&D, EPC and servicing capacities allow 
developing and delivering customer-oriented reliable and 
affordable products and services.

industrial pumps

This is the oldest business segment, 
responsible for the project and 
design, engineering, manufacturing 
and supply of a diverse range of 
pumps and pump-based integrated 
solutions to customers in the oil 
and gas, power generation and 
water utilities sectors in Russia, 
the CIS countries and across the 
globe. It also provides aftermarket 
maintenance, repair services and 
other support for its products.

сore products and services

 ‒ Oil refineries
 ‒ Nuclear and Thermal power
 ‒ Water utilities
 ‒ Water injection
 ‒ Trunk pipelines
 ‒ General industrial pumps

13%

EBITDA margin

38%

contribution in 
consolidated revenue

54%

contribution in EBITDA

oil & gas 
equipment 
and projects

The oil & gas equipment business 
segment manufactures, installs and 
commissions modular pumping 
stations, automated metering 
equipment, and oil, gas and water 
processing and preparation units, as 
well as other equipment and systems, 
that are primarily used for the 
extraction and transportation of oil. 

сore products and services

 ‒ Oil pumping stations and pump 

stations for water injection 

 ‒ Oil & gas and water processing 

units 

 ‒ High-precision and automated 

metering units 

 ‒ Tanks, reservoirs and vessels 
 ‒ Oil development equipment 

3%

EBITDA margin

25%

contribution in 
consolidated revenue

9%

contribution in EBITDA

compressors

The division is responsible for project 
and design, engineering, manufacture, 
and supply of a diverse range of 
compressors and compressor-based 
solutions to customers in the oil and 
gas, metals and mining and other core 
industries in Russia. 

сore products and services

 ‒ Oil & gas production 
 ‒ Oil & gas transportation 
 ‒ Gas processing 
 ‒ Oil refineries 
 ‒ Oil & gas chemistry 
 ‒ Refrigeration applications  

for various industries 

9%

EBITDA margin

35%

contribution in 
consolidated revenue

32%

contribution in EBITDA

construction

The fourth operating segment 
consists of only one facility, 
Tomskgazstroy.  It focuses on the 
main and infield pipelines and oil 
and gas-condensate fields, facilities 
construction and overhaul. 

сore products and services

 ‒ Construction, reconstruction and 
overhaul of the linear objects, e.g. 
namely oil pipelines, gas pipelines, 
product pipelines, water pipelines, 
condensate pipelines and power 
transmission lines

3%

contribution in 
consolidated revenue

-1%

contribution in EBITDA

-2%

EBITDA margin

8/ 9

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019chairman 
statement 

HMS Group is one of the leading producers of pumps, 
compressors and oil & gas equipment in Russia and the CIS, 
and we intend to maintain our market share in the future.

In 2019, HMS Group became one of the suppliers of gas 
transportation units for GAZPROM. Also, we started to 
actively engage in LNG projects of PAO NOVATEK as one 
of the suppliers of compressor-based equipment. We 
commercialized a new product line of double-entry pumps 
for water industry, and today we are involved in development 
of a new product line of water overhang pumps. The 
company continues to build a sizeable portfolio of orders for 
nuclear pumps.

In 2019, we continued to build long-term relations with our 
core customers. So, for example, in autumn 2019 we signed 
a Memorandum on Strategic Partnership with PAO NOVATEK 
which will allow us to organize a more effective collaborative 
work in the field of development of new products for natural 
gas treatment and liquefaction. In the context of cooperation, 
HMS Group intends to develop not only compressors but 
pump-based equipment, like submersible cryogenic pumps 
for LNG loading, and other diverse oil and gas equipment.

In 2019, HMS Group started active developing of a new 
activity area – Process Engineering in Oil and Gas Processing. 
We have built a team of highly-skilled professionals in the 
field of technological engineering. The company opened a 
Moscow branch of GTNG, which became the competence 
center of the institute in the area of oil and gas treatment, 
and petrochemicals. Consequently, today we can supply 
not only separate equipment, but complete technological 
package for oil & gas extraction facilities, petroleum 
refineries and gas chemical facilities as well. Our unique 
sci-tech competences allow us to develop and localize the 
production of the majority of equipment types independently 
within a short time if requested by our customers, from 
preparation of design and detailed documentation to 
construction supervision, installation supervision and 
commissioning works.

As a part of the import substitution program, 
HMS Group produced and delivered 
compressor units for the Yamal LNG project 
(PAO NOVATEK). These units were developed 
by Kazankompressormash in sci-manufacturing 
tandem with NIITurbokompressor involving the use 
of the domestic technology of natural gas liquefaction 
named Arctic Cascade and patented by NOVATEK. The 
scientific novelty of the technology is the use of the 
ambient temperature in the Arctic climate for natural gas 
liquefaction process. The experimental industrial line will 
be implemented at the Yamal LNG project, and its capacity 
will be 0.9 mln t of LNG per annum. PAO NOVATEK plans to 
create the whole industry – construction of LNG production 
lines, and, thanks to successful execution of the project, 
HMS Group is one of the main developers and producers of 
innovation-based equipment.

In 2019, HMS developed the technology of production of 
pump body castings, where ceramic running system with 
siphon CFF-filtering of liquid melt input was used. This 
technology will be used in production of AS-1D200-90-A 
pumps for nuclear power plants, which will have the safety 
class 2. The produced two units successfully passed all 
non-destructive control tests. 

In the short term, we observe a number of interesting 
projects to participate in. We will continue playing an active 
role in implementation of ambitious projects in the oil & 
gas industry, in projects to develop nuclear and thermal 
power sectors, and in the national projects of the Russian 
Federation, primarily, with environmental focus.

Your faithfully, 
Nikolay YAMBURENKO

CEO 
statement 

The 2019 year was challenging for the company, facing 
the influence of several factors which affected its financial 
results. One of them was weak results of the oil & gas 

equipment business segment that were the main reason 
of HMS’ revenue and EBITDA downswing. We believe 
that implemented business optimization and cost 

The Memorandum on Strategic Partnership, signed with 
PAO NOVATEK in 2019, set the general principles of mutual 
cooperation in the area of development of domestic 
technological basis for LNG projects of PAO NOVATEK that 
will allow to equip LNG plants under construction with high-
tech equipment made in Russia.

reduction demonstrated their effectiveness, given 
that the oil & gas equipment business segment 
had shifted from the losses towards a good 
level of profitability.

We consider HMS’ entry into the domestic 
market of LNG equipment to be one of the 
company’s breakthroughs. 

The fruitful cooperation of HMS Group and PAO NOVATEK 
in the field of LNG equipment production resulted in signing 
a contract to manufacture 6 main compression units for a 
natural gas liquefaction for the Obsky LNG in March 2020. 
The contract requires the supply of three types of gas 
compression units, developed by HMS’ specialists, and 
equipped with high-capacity gas turbine drives.

HMS Group continues its work on winning profitable large 
contract. As of today, orders backlog grew 5 percent year-
on-year. Based upon current pipeline of large contracts and 
a stable inflow of recurring business, we feel optimistic about 
the future, despite the challenging situation in the world. 

Your faithfully, 
Artem MOLCHANOV

10/ 11

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019investment 
thesis   

Business platform and core 
expertise are established and 
provide a strong base  
for future growth

Mature Business 
Platform

 ‒ HMS Group’s business is based on 
a mature and established business 
platform with a focus on products 
where the Company has unmatched 
R&D expertise and production 
capabilities

 ‒ The company has stable recurring 
business with confirmed order 
backlog for the next year

 ‒ EU presence: HMS Group has access 
and is conducting business with EU 
engineering companies (Siemens, 
Alstom, etc.) through its EU-based 
subsidiary Apollo Goessnitz

 ‒ Business is to be further developed 

organically, i.e. currently there are no 
plans for M&A

 ‒ Further development will be carried 
out with low CAPEX at ca. 1.5x the 
D&A level

Factors of Business 
Sustainability:

Entering new 
markets

 ‒ Further development of business 

with Gazprom & other major 
names in the oil & gas industry 
by executing large customized 
projects in all HMS Group’s key 
segments

 ‒ Customers in new markets are 

already a part of the client base and 
offer strong future opportunities

 ‒ Return to the market of oil 

transportation on the back of 
localization of trunk line pumps in 
Russia

 ‒ Oil & gas refining and 

petrochemicals represent another 
growth area with expanded strong 
references, incl. major international 
engineering companies

1.

Delivery of Mission-critical 
equipment

 ‒ HMS’ equipment is crucial to clients. It is installed 
at the final stage of construction projects and is 
difficult to replace

 ‒ The project cost is affordable within clients’ 

project budgets: equipment accounts for less 
than 2-3% of the total project CAPEX. As a result, 
clients do not postpone their purchases

6.

 Market share and installed base

 ‒ HMS is a major player in pumps, oil and gas 

equipment and compressors, with significant 
market shares and established relations with 
clients (including follow-on services)

 ‒ The company has the largest installed equipment 

base in Russia

5.

Low capex needs and flexible 
dividend policy

 ‒ HMS Group is a fully invested business with 

modest maintenance capital expenditure needs 
at c. 1.5x the D&A level

 ‒ All major acquisitions have already been 

completed

 ‒ There are no strict dividend commitments, which 
allows us to minimize payments in a harsh market 
environment, as was the case in 2014

4.

 Well-diversified quality client base

 ‒ Over 6,000 small and medium clients generate 

on average 70-80% of revenue

 ‒ The blue-chip client base covers nearly all 

Russia’s oil and gas major players

 ‒ Our largest clients operate through numerous 

contracts in different subsidiaries, taking 
independent purchasing decisions and offering 
numerous points of entry

Optimisation 
of the business 
portfolio

 ‒ HMS entered the oil & gas 

infrastructure construction segment 
in 2007 with a view to offering 
integrated solutions

 ‒ Following the financial crises, this 
segment saw a sharp decrease in 
profitability

 ‒ HMS Group decided to exit the 

segment and currently  
has significantly reduced  
its exposure to construction 

 ‒ HMS continues to develop 

Engineering and Procurement (“EP”) 
business, based on HMS products 
and engineering competences

3.

Management focuses on 
maintaining a moderate  
debt position

 ‒ The current Net debt-to-EBITDA ratio is 

conservative

 ‒ Debt is naturally hedged as HMS follows a 

strategy of a match in revenues, costs and debt 
currency structures – ca. 98% of debt is Russian 
ruble denominated

 ‒ Short-term debt remains at low levels and is 

actively managed

2.

Leader in both large projects and 
standard production segments

 ‒ HMS is the established top player in large-scale 

projects (with a “blue-chip” client base)
 ‒ The company enjoys sustainable, recurring 

business from standard pumps and compressors 
with over six thousand clients

12/ 13

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019our history 26 years: from a start-up 

to the industry leader

2014

2019

1993

1998

foundation

Three founders (German Tsoy, Artem 
Molchanov, and Kirill Molchanov) 
established the trading company 
Hydromashservice and brought 
together a core team of three founders 
and five sales managers

Hydromashservice actively increased 
sales in Russia and the CIS and built 
relations with key clients (primarily with 
companies in water utilities and metals 
& mining sectors) 

1999

2003

ambitions for 
market leadership

Hydromashservice demonstrated 
boosting growth of the client base, 
expanded relations with the largest 
oil & gas and energy companies and 
gained leading positions in the pumps 
market in Russia and the CIS

The company gained experience 
in large commercial projects and 
humanitarian programs outside of 
Russia (such as the UN Oil-for-Food 
Programme)

The largest Russian pump 
manufacturer, Livgidromash, joined 
Hydromashservice in 2003

2004

2008

from sales  
to production

The company acquired its key 
production facilities: Neftemash 
(Tyumen), Nasosenergomash (Sumy), 
and Livnynasos (Orel region, Central 
Russia)

The investment industrial group 
Hydraulic Machines & Systems was 
established as an industrial holding 
(since 2008 - HMS Group plc.)

HMS Group continued to develop long-
term relations with its key customers

The company successfully 
implemented its first large projects in 
specialist pumps for nuclear power 
plants in India (Kudankulam) and China 
(Tianwan)

The shareholders established HMS 
Group Management Company LLC. 
The extended management team was 
formed to achieve new ambitious goals

2009

2013

diversification  
and complex 
solutions

The Board of Directors approved the 
strategy for accelerated growth for 
2009-2015 with a focus on M&A and 
complex solutions

HMS Group acquired 
Giprotyumenneftegaz, the leading 
project and design institute for 
oil and gas fields, as well as new 
production assets: Sibneftemash, 
Dimitrovgradhimmash, Bobruisk 
Machinery Plant, and Apollo Goessnitz, 
and entered the market of equipment 
for oil refining and petrochemistry

HMS Group ran a successful IPO on the 
London Stock Exchange in 2011

The company gained access to the 
compressor market via acquisition of 
the alliance: Kazankompressormash 
– NIIturbokompressor, the largest 
manufacturer of compressor 
equipment in Russia and the CIS

HMS Group became the provider of key 
technological units for large projects 
in oil extraction and transport: Vankor 
oilfield, the system of export pipelines 
BPS-2, ESPO-1, ESPO-2, Zapolarye-
Purpe, Purpe-Samotlor and many others

The Group introduced a new line of 
pumps for oil trunk pipelines (NM, 
NPV, and NOU series) and mastered 
production of large-scale technological 
modules, as well as tanks, vessels and 
heat exchangers 

engineering  
and gas 
technologies

HMS Group increased its expertise 
in design and manufacturing 
of equipment for natural and 
associated gas extraction 
and treatment on the base 
of Giprotyumenneftegaz and 
Neftemash

The company 
(Kazankompressormash) started 
sales of complete gas compression 
systems for booster compressor 
stations and gas trunkline 
compressor stations of Gazprom

Livgidromash plant expanded its 
engineering and manufacturing 
capabilities. The new mechanical 
treatment shop and the new unique 
testing unit were built

The Group implemented a large-
scale investment programme 
covering all production units, 
renewed and expanded the 
product portfolio, and developed 
new product lines for pumps, 
compressors, measuring and other 
equipment for oil & gas 

HMS Group supplied technological 
units for large scale gas projects, 
including: 

 ‒ Technological equipment for 

ROSPAN INTERNATIONAL (East-
Urengoyskoye field, Rosneft);
 ‒ Equipment for the extraction, 

transportation and processing 
of liquid hydrocarbons (Nadym-
Pur-Taz region, Gazprom);

 ‒ Helium 

concentrate 
membrane 
separation unit 
(Chayandinskoye field, 
Gazprom);

 ‒ Equipment for LNG plants 

based on the “Arctic cascade” 
technology (PAO NOVATEK), 
followed by the Memorandum on 
Strategic Partnership, signed with 
PAO NOVATEK in 2019, as a part of 
the import-substitution program.

In 2019, total revenue, generated 
by the gas sector, reached almost a 
third of HMS’ consolidated revenue, 
improving diversification.

The top management developed 
the new strategy for sustainable 
growth with a focus on operational 
efficiency and leadership in the 
market of technological units for 
large-scale investment projects

14/ 15

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
our strategy  

vision

HMS Group is a leading Russian machine-building company 
– a specialist in industrial pumps, compressors, and modular 
technological units, as well as a provider of integrated 
solutions for several industries, including oil & gas, 
petrochemistry, energy, metals & mining and water utilities.

We consider our customer benefits to be our highest priority: 
building long-term relations has always been a key focus for 
HMS Group. All our business processes, from R&D to quality 
control and from manufacturing to sales and aftersales 
service are geared to provide our clients with high-end 
products and the most efficient solutions. 

strategic goals 
and priorities

Organic growth

Despite the uncertain economic 
situation, our business has continued 
to expand. Our objective is to maintain 
our leadership position across all our 
business segments: industrial pumps, 
industrial compressors, oil & gas 
equipment and engineering.

On the one hand, we expand sales to 
our existing clients by developing new 
products and offering sophisticated 
solutions. The Group continues to 
invest in development of its production 
sites to keep quality at the highest level. 

On the other hand, HMS Group 
continues to increase its client base 
in all markets in Russia and the CIS, 
as well as in the Middle East, Asia and 
Europe. 

We also look into options to enter new 
market segments, if we find them to be 
promising. 

HMS Group concentrates on 
profitability growth in order to invest 
in further development and create 
additional value for shareholders. 
We implement systematic measures 
to increase the efficiency of our 
businesses, from the individual level 
of standalone plants to the level of the 
entire Group. 

Our technical expertise and proven 
experience in delivery of technological 
units ensure our participation in high-
margin large projects, and we intend to 
maintain a substantial share of these in 
our contract portfolio. We also plan to 
continue taking part in multiple large-
scale projects across all industries in 
order to strengthen partnerships with 
industry leaders.

The company will also develop its 
standard and engineered product 
lines; the majority of our products are 
already among the best in their class 
and we will further expand our product 
portfolio in order to maintain the 
profitability of our recurring business.

We recognise different forms of 
strategic partnership (joint ventures, 
consortia, license agreements) with 
machinery and engineering companies, 
both Russian and international. Thus, 
we will be able to offer new, more 
sophisticated products and solutions to 
our customers.

corporate 
responsibility

HMS Group follows ethical principles 
with regard to all its stakeholders.

We strictly comply with health and 
safety international standards in order 
to lower the environmental impact of 
our operations.  

We carry out charity activities and 
offer support to charitable foundations 
for children and the disabled. In 2019, 
we continued to provide support to a 
number of charity funds, schools, and 
civic and sport organisations in the 
regions of our business activities.

sustainable development

Reliable and up-to-date business 
processes are crucial for the company’s 
sustainable growth.

In the face of a rapidly changing 
environment, we work on maintaining 
an effective organisation, management 
and corporate culture. The company 
is strengthening its competences in 
marketing, engineering and R&D. 

We have a team of highly devoted 
professionals in all business functions 
and are dedicated to the development 
of our personnel: HMS Group has a 
multi-level system of training for its 
employees. We are focused on the 
culture of innovations and change by 
developing incentives to ensure that 
each employee contributes to the 
company’s success. 

After 26 years in business, HMS 
Group is a full-cycle machine-
building company that has achieved 
a leading position among Russian 
players. The company follows best 
practices and international standards 
in R&D, manufacturing and quality 
management in order to meet 
the growing requirements of the 
market. We actively participate in 
the government-initiated process of 
import substitution, which allows us 
to broaden our product portfolio and 
attract a large number of clients.

Facing new challenges, we continue 
to implement the latest and most 
efficient IT systems, from specialised 
software for R&D to ERP and IT security 
solutions.

16/ 17

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019HMS business 
model   

HMS Group’s business model reflects the whole value 
chain: marketing & sales, research & development, 
procurement and manufacturing, as well as after-sales 
service across all of its business units. We may also use 
outsourcing from specialized suppliers

HMS Group’s business consists of two main aspects: running 
recurring operations (sales and production of standard and 
customized pumps, compressors and oil & gas equipment) 
and delivery of technological units for large-scale investment 
projects of our clients.

HMS’ main customers are large and medium-sized industrial 
companies. We also approach small businesses through our 
certified dealers, as well as independent trading companies. 
Our expertise in engineering is a basis for expanding 
relations with oil & gas and energy companies, clients in 
metals and mining industry and water utilities. 

HMS Group’s business model reflects the whole value chain: 
marketing & sales, research & development, procurement 
and manufacturing, as well as after-sales service across 
all of its business units. We may also use outsourcing from 
specialized suppliers.

Research  
& development

Marketing  
& sales

After-sales service  
across all of its business units

Procurement  
& manufacturing

Our core competence is research & development in a broad 
range of disciplines of rotating equipment. We develop new 
products and offer state-of-the-art solutions to maintain 
our leading positions on the Russian and CIS markets. 
HMS’ expertise in engineering helps us to design efficient 
solutions that meet the highest customer requirements.

The Group’s production facilities consist of 12 plants in 
Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Germany. We benefit from 
cooperation between our plants, which complement each 
other to shorten the lead-time and optimize costs.

We continued to implement our large-scale capital 
expenditures program (Rub 1.6 billion in 2019) to develop 
our manufacturing capacities and retain the highest 
level of product quality. The biggest investments include 
the construction of a new shop for large steel casting at 
Kazankompressormash and the expansion of machinery 
shops for new lines of water pumps (DeLium, Kordis series) 
at HMS Livgidromash. 

Our marketing function strengthens and promotes the HMS 
brand in both conventional and prospective markets. As part 
of our marketing strategy, we regularly present new products 
and solutions to our customers at leading trade exhibitions in 
Russia and abroad.

In 2019, HMS’ overall sales volumes equaled Rub 51.4 billion 
(-2% yoy). Our direct client list comprised over 6,000 names 
in Russia and abroad. Industrial pumps division accounted 
for the largest part of the revenue – Rub 19.4 billion  
(+11% yoy).

Outside of Russia, HMS’ sales offices are currently located 
in Germany, the UAE, as well as in Belarus and Kazakhstan. 
We are also growing our presence in new markets and 
developing relations with oil & gas, energy and international 
EPC companies in Russia and abroad.

18/ 19

––> overviewmarketsperformancegovernanceappendicesHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019HMS Markets & Macroeconomics

22  Macroeconomic Environment in 2019 
24  Market Trends

20/ 21

performancegovernanceappendicesoverview––> marketsHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019macroeconomic 
environment  
in 2019 

The Russian GDP grew by 1.3% yoy in 2019 (2.5% yoy in 2018).  
The main factors of this moderate growth were decrease in exports 
(-2.3% yoy compared with 5.5% yoy in 2018) and lower final consumption 
expenditure (2.4% yoy compared to 2.8% yoy in 2018), including household 
consumption (2.5% yoy compared with 3.3% yoy in 2018). Increased 
imports (+3.4% yoy compared with 2.6% yoy in 2018), gross capital 
formation (1.5% yoy compared with 0.2% yoy in 2018) and public spending 
(+2.2% yoy compared with 1.3% yoy in 2018), supported by the launch of 
the National projects, did not provide enough to ensure higher growth. 

1.3%

 2.5% in 2018

The Russian  
GDP ––> %

2.4%

 2.9% in 2018

The industrial 
production growth  ––> %

The industrial production grew by 2.4%, which is 0.5% less than in 2018 
(2.9%). The highest growth was observed in basic pharmaceutical products 
and preparations (+19.6% yoy), fabricated metal products (+8.9% yoy), 
computers, electronic and optical products (+8.0% yoy), furniture (+6.8% 
yoy), wood and products of wood and cork (+5.3% yoy). Machinery and 
equipment declined (-2.4% yoy), while the most significant decline was in 
the segment of transport equipment (-12.1% yoy). 

In 2019, consumer inflation in Russia (the Consumer Price Index) 
remained low (3.0%). The unemployment rate reached 4.6% at the 
end of the year, being one of the lowest in the history of the country. 

3.0% 

 4.3% in 2018

consumer inflation  
in Russia  ––> %

In 2019, the world GDP growth slowed down to 2.9% 
against 3.6% in 2018: advanced economies grew by 1.7% 
compared with 2.3% in 2018, and emerging markets and 
developing economies (EMDEs) grew by 3.7% compared 
with 4.5% in 2018. The main factors of the slow-down 
included the trading tensions between the United 
States and China and stagnation in the main European 
economies. The price of Brent crude oil averaged  
to US$ 64 per barrel in 2019, US$ 7 per barrel lower 
than its 2018 average (US$ 71).

64.6bn 

 113.7 billion in 2018

current account 
surplus  ––> US$

6.25% 

 7.75% in 2018

CBR key rate ––> %

Industrial Producers Price Index declined by 4.3% in 
2019. The Central Bank of Russia decreased the key 
rate 5 times in 2019 (from 7.75% to 6.25%) to support the 
economic activity on the back of low inflation, which made 
the loans more available for both business and households. 

As a result, the total corporate debt reached Rub 41.9 trillion 
(+5% yoy) at the end of 2019, while loans to individuals grew 
up even faster, to the level of Rub 19.1 trillion (+19% yoy), so 
that the Central Bank of Russia took control measures to limit 
the credits to individuals with high credit-risk profiles.

Despite the continued sanctions of the United States and the 
European Union the Russian ruble remained stable in 2019: 
it declined by 3% against the US Dollar (average USD/RUB: 
from 62.6 to 64.8) and grew by 2% against the Euro (average 
EUR/RUB from 74.1 to 72.4).

The year 2019 was marked by the beginning of the pension 
reform in Russia, which will result in the retirement age 
increase by 5 years for both men (increase from 60 to 65 
years) and women (increase from 55 to 60 years). The reform 
will eventually increase the country’s available labor force in 
the face of the ageing population.  

Starting from January 1, 2019, the Value Added Tax in Russia 
increased from 18% to 20%, which will bring additional 
revenue into the Russian budget.

The current account surplus was at the level of US$ 64.6 
billion for 2019 (lower than US$ 113.7 billion in 2018). 
Commodities Exports amounted to US$ 417.9 billion, with 
US$ 121.6 billion coming from crude oil, US$ 66.3 billion – 
from oil products, US$ 41.5 billion – from gas, US$ 8.4 billion 
– from LNG (total sum of oil and gas exports, including oil 
products reached US$ 237.8 billion). Commodities Imports 
reached Rub 254.8 billion. Direct investments amounted to 
US$ 26.9 billion, a significant increase compared to US$ 5.9 
billion in 2018. Exports of services reached US$ 63.6 billion, 
while Imports of services amounted to US$ 98.3 billion.

500bn 

 9.9% yoy

total external debt  
of Russia  ––> US$

The Russian Budget showed a surplus of Rub 1.9 trillion, 
equal to 1.8% of the GDP. Budget revenue increased by 3.8%, 
while spending grew by 9.0%. Total external debt of Russia 
(both government and corporate) increased by 9.9%, to the 
level of US$ 500 billion.

As the result of favorable economic conditions, the MOEX 
Russia Index increased from 2,369 points at the end of 
2018 to 3,046 points at the end of 2019 (+29%), with a total 
capitalization of Rub 11.8 trillion. The RTS Index growth was 
even higher, from 1,069 points to 1,549 points (+45%) during 
2019, with a total capitalisation of US$ 190.4 billion.

22/ 23

performancegovernanceappendicesoverview––> marketsHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019market trends

oil and gas industry

In 2019 extraction of minerals brought 12.6% 
to the Russian GDP (-0.6% yoy). The oil and 
gas share in total income of the Federal 
Budget of Russia decreased from 46% in 2018 
to 39% in 2019, as a result of decline of Urals 
oil price from US$ 70 per barrel to US$ 64 
per barrel. Yet, the oil price was sufficient 
to ensure the funding of the Russian Budget 
and further CAPEX of oil and gas companies. 

Russian oil industry consists of a number 
of large players, 5 largest companies 
account for 3/4 of country’s oil production 
and refining, while Gazprom is the major gas 
company in Russia. 

About a half of the oil produced is processed 
at the Russian refineries, while the other half 
is exported.

upstream

The overall situation on the oil market remained stable in 
2019. Russia increased its production of oil to 560.3 million 
tons in 2019 (+0.9% yoy). During the year, the country’s well 
stock increased from 181.7 thousand units to 187.1 thousand 
units (+3% yoy). The total measured drilling depth declined by 
1% yoy to 28.4 thousand meters.

Total investments in oil & gas production increased by 7% yoy 
in 2019, to Rub 2 trillion.

In 2019, 569 wells on new oilfields (not older than five years) 
were put into operation, including newly launched  
the Zapadno-Erginskoye, the Traygorodsko-Kondakovskoye  
and the Lenskoye fields. 

  547.3   546.7  555.9   560.3

533.6

70

64

51

42

53

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Oil price, US$/barrel (Urals)

Crude oil Production in Russia
(including gas condensate),
mt

Top oil producers 
in Russia, 
2019 ––> %

Top petroleum 
refiners in Russia, 
2019 ––> %

Crude oil production in Russia 
and Urals oil price dynamics

24%

7%

5%

11%

31%

38%

32%

15%

4%

7%

11%

15%

Rosneft   

  Lukoil  

  Surgutneftegaz

Gazprom neft  

  Tatneft  

  TANEKO

Other

Natural gas extraction in Russia hit the 2018-year record – 
737.59 bcm were produced (+1.7% yoy), the average export 
prices declined by 17% yoy to US$ 205 bcm, because of 
growing competition from LNG producers. 

In 2019, Gazprom launched the Chayandinskoye gas field 
– one of the largest fields in Eastern Siberia and continued 
development of a number of other large projects, including 
the Kovyktinskoye field and the Achimov deposits of the 
Urengoyskoye field.

282.9   

280.6

   287.0  285.1

280.0

81%

79%

83% 83%

74%

Processing depth, percent

Primary oil processing 
in Russia, mt

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Primary oil processing volume 
and processing depth in Russia

downstream

There are 39 large oil refineries in Russia with total crude oil 
distillation capacity of 0.8 million tons per day. Rosneft, the leading 
Russian oil company, is the largest refinery operator owning 12 
major refineries. LUKOIL, with 4 major refineries, is the second-
largest refineries operator. In Russia, primary oil processing 
reached 285.1 million tons, a decrease by 0.6% yoy, compared with 
2018.  The depth of processing remained 83 percent, at the level 
of 2018.

In 2019, total CAPEX in oil & gas downstream grew by 28% yoy 
to Rub 0.5 trillion.

A number of future projects on the modernisation of oil 
refineries as well as new construction are planned on 
the horizon until 2025.  Examples of projects include the 
construction of new units at Taneco (Tatneft), Khabarovsk 
refinery (NNK), Orskneftegazsyntez (Safmar). 

In 2019, seventeen large gas-processing plants in Russia 
(processing over 1 bcm per year each) and nineteen smaller 
plants processed in total 122.37 bcm of natural gas and 
petroleum associated gas (+13.4% yoy).  The main trend in gas 
processing is the steadily increasing share of LNG production.  
The volume of LNG produced in Russia reached 29.5 mt 
compared with 19.8 mt the previous year (+49% yoy).  
The largest LNG projects include the Yamal LNG and  
the Arctic LNG-2 (NOVATEK). 

29.5mt 

 9% yoy

The volume of LNG produced 
in Russia ––> mt

635.5 640.2

556.9

556.9

   725.4   737.7

691.1

   635.9  643.6

605.7

245

168

192

246

205

78.6     83.3     85.4     89.5     94.1

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Export gas price, US$/ tcm

Natural  gas production 
in Russia, bcm

Associated gas production 
in Russia, bcm

Natural and associated gas production 
in Russia, and average export price of gas

midstream

As Russian oil fields and gas fields are widespread 
across the country, Russia has the largest oil and 
gas pipeline networks in the world, which has been 
significantly developed during the last ten years.

Transneft is the major operator of the Russian oil 
trunk pipeline system (51,600 km) and oil-product 
trunk pipeline system (16,700 km). The annual 
CAPEX in the oil transport system exceeded Rub 
266.7 billion in 2019 (+3% yoy).

The total length of the Russian gas transportation 
system is ~172,600 km; the only operator of gas 
pipelines is Gazprom. In 2019, Gazprom launched 
the Power of Siberia that will supply gas to China, 
finalized works on the Turk Stream, and continued 
construction of other pipelines, such as a part  
of the Sakhalin-Khabarovsk-Vladivostok  
and the Ukhta-Torzhok (Yamal) pipelines.

24/ 25

performancegovernanceappendicesoverview––> marketsHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019  
  
/// market trends

power generation

In 2019, Russia continued to increase 
its electricity output, which reached 
1,096.2 billion kWh (+1.2% yoy).  
Total installed capacity of Russian power 
system increased by 2.96 GW (+1.1% yoy) 
and amounted to 252 GW.

Total number of large power plants in Russia is 805 (with 
installed capacity higher than 5 MW each). The structure of 
the installed capacity in the Unified power system remained 
practically unchanged in 2019: thermal power plants 
accounted for 67 percent of installed capacity, hydro power 
plants – 20 percent, nuclear power plants – 12 percent.

Total investments in the energy industry declined by 
8.8% yoy to Rub 962.1 billion. 

Russian energy companies continued construction of new 
power plants, such as nuclear Kursk-2 NPP, Leningrad-2 
NPP, Novovoronezh-2 NPP, conventional Primorskaya TPP, 
Voronezh TPP (new 115 MW unit) and other.

The State Atomic Energy Corporation, ROSATOM, also runs a 
number of projects on NPP construction abroad with Russian 
technology and equipment, such as: Akkuyu NPP in Turkey, 
Kudankulam NPP in India, Busher NPP in Iran, Belarusian NPP, 
Tianwan-2 NPP in China and has a number of projects under 
negotiation.

A new program of TPP modernization was launched in 2019 - 
new capacity of 17.2 GW will be built in 2022-2025, with total 
CAPEX over Rub 200 billion. 

93.3bn

 27% yoy

Crude oil exports brought Russian 
companies in 2018 ––> US$

Electricity output, billion kWh

Installed capacity, GW

243      244      247      250      252

1,072

1,074

1,092

1,096

1,049

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Total installed capacity and electricity 
output in Russia, 2015-2019

1%

12%

20%

0.2%

19%

 Thermal

 Hydro

 Nuclear

 Renewable

18%

67%

63%

Installed capacity 
by types of power 
plants ––> %

Eelectricity output  
by types of power 
plants ––> %

3.1% yoy

 in 2019

Overall extraction of mineral 
resources  ––> %

metals and mining

water utilities

Mining industry in Russia is highly 
concentrated, and consists of large 
companies, which typically have a full 
production cycle from ore mining  
to the production of metal products  
with high value added.

Municipal water utilities were supported by 
the continued growth of tariffs.  
For example, in 2019, tariffs for cold water 
supply increased by 5.0% yoy,  
hot water supply – by 4.1% yoy,  
and sewerage – by 6.0% yoy.

In 2019, overall extraction of mineral resources grew by 3.1% 
yoy, where:

 ‒ Extraction of metal ores increased by 5.2% yoy; 
 ‒ The volume of coal production amounted to 439.2 million 

tons, a 0.2% yoy decrease compared with 2018; 

 ‒ Coal exports decreased to 192.4 million tons (-0.4% yoy). 

In 2019, overall investments in metal ores extraction slightly 
declined to Rub 274.9 billion (-0.2% yoy), while investments 
in coal industry reached Rub 179.2 billion (+18% yoy). 

In 2019, overall production of metals increased by 0.6% yoy, 
where:

 ‒ Production of cast iron was at the level of 51.2 million tons 
(a 1.2% decrease yoy), while production of stainless steel 
reached 199 million tons (+4.4% yoy); 

 ‒ Production of some rare and precious metals showed even 
higher growth: gold production grew by 17% yoy, cobalt by 
5.7% yoy, and titan by 3.6% yoy. 

Total investments in the production of metals grew by 6.3% 
yoy to Rub 324.1 billion.

Russian metals and mining companies continue to implement 
large-scale investments programs. EVRAZ, Severstal, Rusal, 
Nornickel and others are running long-term programs 
on development of new mines and construction of new 
production units (coke batteries, new furnaces, etc.) that will 
ensure investments in the industry for the next years.

Total investments in water utilities and waste utilization in 
Russia reached Rub 158 billion (+5.7% yoy). Some of the most 
important ongoing projects in water utilities construction and 
modernization in 2019 were at St. Petersburg, Belgorod and 
Saratov water facilities. 

In 2019, the implementation of the National project “Ecology” 
(consisting of 11 Federal projects) continued, that will ensure 
large modernization of water facilities all over the country, 
yet it was going much slower than the plan. By November 
2019, only 27.1 percent of the planned for the period budget 
had been spent (Rub 15.4 billion), including only 12.4 percent 
of the “Clean Water” Federal project budget. The main 
reason for this delay was the lack of expertise in preparation, 
approval and implementation of such investment projects.

158bn

 5.7% yoy

Total investments 
in water and waste  
utilization  ––> Rub

26/ 27

performancegovernanceappendicesoverview––> marketsHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
HMS Performance in 2019

30  Financial & Operational Overview
38  2019 Calendar of Events 
42  HMS Key Projects, Development & Innovations 
48  Modernization 
50  Corporate Social Responsibility 

28/ 29

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi

&

operational 
overview

/// FY 2019 financial results

RUB mn

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

4Q 2019

4Q 2018

Change 
yoy

Orders

Backlog

Revenue

EBITDA

52,196

55,891

-7%

15,970

25,176

-37%

44,693

42,634

5%

44,693

42,634

5%

51,413

52,619

-2%

14,732

20,757

-29%

4,824

6,621

-27%

1,432

2,302

-38%

   EBITDA margin

9.4%

12.6%

9.7%

151 

1,946

-92%

(45)

11.1%

772

-106%

2,296 

1,843

25%

597 

521

14%

Profit for the 
period

Depreciation & 
amortization

Free cash flow

23 

(139)

na

2,646 

1,854 

43%

group 
performance 

Order intake declined by 7% yoy to 
Rub 52.2 billion, compared with Rub 
55.9 billion for 2018FY, mainly due to a 
decrease in the compressors business 
segment because less large contracts 
were signed in the reported period. 

Backlog, in contrast, grew to Rub 
44.7 billion by 5% yoy, compared with 
Rub 42.6 billion last year, based on 
growth in the pumps and the oil & gas 
equipment.  In terms of contracts type, 
the recurring business was the main 
contributor to this growth.

Revenue decreased to Rub 51.4 billion, 
down by 2%, compared with Rub 52.6 
billion for 2018FY, due to weak results 
of the oil & gas equipment business 
segment. 

EBITDA was down to Rub 4.8 billion 
compared with Rub 6.6 billion (-27% 
yoy) mainly because of the oil & gas 
equipment projects and partly because 
of the compressors.  

Revenue from recurring business 
increased by 8% yoy, and revenue 
from large projects declined by 19% 
yoy.  EBITDA from recurring business 
increased by 56% yoy, and from large 
projects contracted by 62% yoy.  

EBITDA margin was down to 9.4%, 
compared with 12.6% for 2018FY. 

Profit for the 2019 year declined  
to Rub 151 million, compared with  
Rub 1.9 billion for 2018FY, down by  
92% yoy. 

Depreciation & amortization was up 
25% yoy to Rub 2.3 billion, compared 
with Rub 1.8 billion for 2018FY because 
of assets acquired in 2019.

Free cash flow grew to Rub 23 million, 
compared with Rub (139) million for 
2018FY, mainly due to a decrease in 
working capital (-3% yoy). 

HMS austerity program

4. The “Arctic Cascade” project of 

PAO NOVATEK, the first ever HMS 
project in the field of designing and 
manufacturing of compressors for 
liquefaction of natural gas:  

HMS Group had analyzed the project, 
and has taken actions to prevent 
losses in foreseeable projects 
of that kind. The equipment was 
manufactured under the innovative 
proprietary natural gas liquefaction 
technology called the “Arctic 
Cascade” patented by PAO NOVATEK 
in 2018.  

The aim of the project was to localize 
the manufacturing and assembly 
of LNG equipment to decrease 
the overall cost of liquefaction and 
develop a technological base within 
Russia. While the participation in 
the project incurred losses for the 
company due to the fact that HMS 
has developed a new product, the 
project’s successful execution has 
given the access to the new and 
prospective LNG market in Russia. 

5. Austerity measures time lag:  

HMS had started the cost-
optimization program at the end of 
1H 2019. It has taken several months 
from the implementation of austerity 
measures to the decrease of fixed 
costs and increase of profitability, 
which were clearly seen at the 
improved results of 2H 2019. 

The cost-optimization program of HMS 
Group consists of two types of austerity 
measures - short-term and long-term.  
The short-term measures have been 
already implemented and realized.  In 
2020, the short-term ones will be partly 
complimented or replaced by long-term 
measures.  

The short-term measures include (1) a 
temporarily decrease of wages, which 
has been already realized in 2H 2019, 
and (2) a decrease or cancellation of 
dividend payments in 2020, which 
decision will depend on 2019 FY 
results and general situation with large 
contracts portfolio in the spring 2020.

The long-term austerity measures 
include, among others:

 ‒ Rightsizing (personnel optimization);
 ‒ Minimization of operating 

costs including optimization of 
procurement processes and 
improvement of products’ design 
solutions;

 ‒ Reduction of capital expenditures 
to Rub 1.5 billion per annum (pure 
maintenance level);

 ‒ Strengthening of control over 

working capital;

 ‒ Analysis of non-performing assets 

for further decision-making 
regarding restructuring of HMS 
business.

In 2019, HMS experienced the influence 
of several negative factors that affected 
the company’s financial results:

1. Change in a mix of large contracts 

portfolio, where compressor-based 
large contracts increased their share, 
and they traditionally have lower 
margins compared with pumps and 
oil & gas equipment: 

HMS addressed this by working on 
prospective profitable contracts.  
As a result, today the company has 
signed already a sustainable volume 
of large contracts in the pumps 
and the compressors segments. 
In the oil & gas equipment and 
projects segment, the portfolio of 
large contracts is improving. Also, 
based on a current pipeline of large 
projects, the oil & gas equipment and 
projects segment has a potential of 
the further portfolio’s development. 

2. Weak results of the oil & gas 

equipment and projects business 
segment in recurring business:  

HMS had analyzed the factors that 
affected financial results of the 
segment, and has taken actions to 
mitigate their impact on 2020FY 
results.

3. Postponement of a number of the 
oil & gas equipment signed and 
budgeted deliveries from 3-4Q 
2019 to the 2020 year due to HMS 
customers’ decisions:  

One the one hand, this factor 
affected 2019 FY financial results, 
and on the other hand, it should 
positively influence 2020 FY financial 
results. 

1.  Herein, materials & components, labour costs and social taxes, construction & design were additionally derived from Change in work 

in progress and finished goods, thereby do not coincide with the note in the financial statement

30/ 31

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/// financial & operational overview

expenses and 
operating profit 

Cost of sales was up to Rub 41.8 billion 
by 3% yoy, compared with Rub 40.6 
billion for 2018FY, due to the increase 
in Materials and components (+1% yoy). 
The main reason of the increase was 
large compressor contracts, which 
had a higher share of outsourced 
components in their costs of sales.

RUB mn

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

Share of  
FY 2019 
revenue

Share of 
FY 2018 
revenue

Gross profit

9,609

12,002

-20%

18.7%

22.8%

Distribution and transportation

1,961

1,916

2%

3.8%

3.6%

General and administrative

5,395

5,636

SG&A expenses

7,356

7,551

-4%

-3%

10.5%

10.7%

14.3%

14.4%

Other operating expenses

196

250

-22%

0.4%

0.5%

Operating expenses ex. Cost of 
sales

7,553

7,802

-3%

14.7%

14.8%

Gross profit was down 20% yoy to Rub 
9.6 billion, compared with Rub 12.0 
billion for 2018FY.

Operating profit

Finance costs 

2,057 

4,200

-51%

1,785

1,611

11%

4.0%

3.5%

8.0%

3.1%

Distribution and transportation 
expenses grew by 2% yoy, due to the 
grown transportation expenses (+25% 
yoy) that was because of increased 
deliveries of equipment produced 
under large contracts to the remoted 
regions of Russia.  

RUB mn

Finance costs

Interest expenses

Interest rate, average

Interest rate Rub, average

Change 
yoy

11%

10%

2019 FY

2018 FY

1,785

1,611

1,764 

1,598 

8.56%

8.72%

8.69%

8.91%

RUB mn

Cost of sales1 

Materials and components

Labour costs incl Social taxes

Depreciation and amortization

Construction and design and engineering services of subcontractors

2,467

Others

2,365

2,045

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

Share of  
FY 2019 
revenue

Share of 
FY 2018 
revenue

41,804

40,617

27,957

27,628

7,060

1,954

7,276

1,567

2,102

3%

1%

-3%

25%

17%

16%

81.3%

77.2%

54.4%

52.5%

13.7%

13.8%

3.8%

4.8%

4.6%

3.0%

4.0%

3.9%

As a share of revenue, distribution and 
transportation expenses was up to 
3.8% compared with 3.6% last year. 

General and administrative expenses 
were down by 4% yoy to Rub 5.4 
billion, compared with Rub 5.6 billion 
last year, due to the sizable 9% yoy 
totaling decrease in labor costs and 
social taxes.  As a share of revenue, 
general and administrative expenses 
decreased to 10.5% from 10.7% for 
2018FY.  

SG&A expenses1  declined to Rub 
7.4 billion, compared with Rub 7.6 
billion (-3% yoy), and as a share of 
revenue, declined to 14.3% from 
14.4%.

Operating profit was down to Rub 2.1 
billion, compared with Rub 4.2 billion 
last year (-51% yoy). 

Finance costs were up to Rub 1.8 
billion, compared with Rub 1.6 billion 
for 2018FY, due to the increase of 
interest expenses (+10% yoy) because 
of a higher level of total debt.  Average 
rates decreased to 8.56% p.a. 
compared with 8.72% p.a. last year.

business 
segments 
performance

/// industrial pumpsI 

RUB mn

Orders

Backlog

Revenue

EBITDA

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

4Q 2019

4Q 2018

Change 
yoy

22,792

19,573

16%

6,369

6,141

4%

19,572

17,152

14%

19,572

17,152

14%

19,770

17,811

2,599

2,390

11%

9%

5,866

6,613

-11%

728

1,191

-39%

EBITDA margin

13.1%

13.4%

12.4%

18.0%

Order intake of industrial pumps 
grew by 16% yoy based mainly 
on large contracts.

Backlog grew by 14% yoy to Rub 
19.6 bn due to both recurring 
business and large contracts, 
mainly in the sphere of pumps 
for nuclear power plants. 

Revenue was Rub 19.8 bn, up 11% 
yoy, compared with Rub 17.8 bn for 
2018FY.  The growth was based on 
both recurring business and large 
contracts.

EBITDA increased to Rub 2.6 
bn, by 9% yoy, from Rub 2.4 
bn for 2018FY due to recurring 
business. And EBITDA margin 
was 13.1%, compared with 13.4% 
for 2018FY, with a minor drop, 
because recurring business 
generated a larger share of 
EBITDA compared with 2018FY.

There are two low-margin 
production facilities in the pumps 
business segment, and their 
negative effect has been already 
reflected in the company’s 
financial results. Currently, HMS 
is working on an optimization 
strategy of their operations.

1.  SG&A expenses - Selling, General and Administrative Expenses, compiled of distribution & transportation expenses  

plus general & administrative ones

32/ 33

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
 
/// financial & operational overview

/// oil and gas equipmentII  
     & projects (OGEP)

RUB mn

Orders

Backlog

Revenue

EBITDA

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

4Q 2019

4Q 2018

Change 
yoy

11,887

12,023

-1%

791

3,203

-75%

7,426

6,658

12%

7,426

6,658

12%

13,160

20,859

-37%

4,562

4,346

5%

430

2,883

-85%

601

166

261%

EBITDA margin

3.3%

13.8%

13.2%

3.8%

Order intake slightly declined to Rub 
11.9 bn, compared with Rub 12.0 bn 
for 2018FY, and totally consists of 
recurring contracts. 

Backlog was up by 12% yoy to Rub 
7.4 billion, compared with Rub 6.7 bn 
for 2018FY, also based on recurring 
contracts. 

Revenue decreased by 37% yoy to Rub 
13.2 bn, compared with Rub 20.9 bn for 
2018FY.  EBITDA declined to Rub 430 
mlnn, compared with Rub 2.9 bn, and 
EBITDA margin was 3.3% vs. 13.8% for 
2018FY. 

The main reason of the decline were 
absence of new large contracts under 
execution in 2019FY compiled with 
a low profitability of recurring business 
in 1H 2019. 

When its backlog of large projects 
decreased in mid-2018, the production 
facility didn’t manage to cut quickly its 
fixed costs. Also it didn’t manage to 
sign a sufficient volume of profitable 
recurring contracts to replace large 
contracts. The combination of the 
above-mentioned factors resulted in 
a decrease of revenue and margins in 
the period from 4Q 2018 to 2Q 2019.  
Consequently, recurring business 
generated less EBITDA than expected. 

HMS Group has changed management 
at HMS Neftemash to speed up the 
costs reduction. Implemented austerity 
measures align with more profitable 
orders portfolio resulted in a recovery 
of the oil & gas equipment and projects 
segment’s financial  
results.

HMS Neftemash postponed deliveries 
from 3-4Q 2019 to 2020, worth c. Rub 
0.4 billion EBITDA, that should positively 
influence 1H 2020. 

The “Arctic Cascade” allowed HMS to 
develop competencies in the new area 
of equipment for liquefaction of natural 
gas and penetrate the Russia’s booming 
LNG market.

The successful execution of the “Artic 
Cascade” turned PAO NOVATEK 
into one of HMS largest clients. In 
September 2019, PAO NOVATEK and 
HMS Group signed the Memorandum 
on localization of LNG equipment. 

In 2019, PAO NOVATEK and HMS Group 
signed two large compressor contracts 
worth Rub 3 billion rubles. And in 2020, 
another large contract was signed, to 
engineer and manufacture 6 main gas 
compression units to deliver and install 
at the Obsky LNG processing plant.  

/// compressorsIII

RUB mn

Orders

Backlog

Revenue

EBITDA

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

4Q 2019

4Q 2018

Change 
yoy

17,363

23,883

-27%

8,785

15,811

-44%

16,067

16,688

-4%

16,067

16,688

-4%

17,884

14,678

22%

4,558

9,371

-51%

1,546

1,758

-12%

280

6.1%

1,320

-79%

14.1%

Since HMS had developed a new 
product, it has incurred losses for the 
company, and that was one of the main 
factors that affected the compressors 
segment’s EBITDA. But on the other 
hand, the company had analyzed the 
project, has taken actions to prevent 
them and is fully prepared for execution 
of similar projects in the future. 

/// constructionIV

EBITDA margin

8.6%

12.0%

Order intake was down 27% yoy to 
Rub 17.4 billion, compared with Rub 
23.9 billion, because of a lower volume 
of large contracts signed. Recurring 
business orders, in contrast, grew by 
7% yoy.  

Backlog decreased by 4% yoy to Rub 
16.1 billion, compared with Rub 16.7 
billion last year, also because of less 
large contracts signed.

Revenue was up by 22% yoy to Rub 17.9 
billion, compared with Rub 14.7 billion, 
based on both recurring business and 
large contracts. EBITDA declined by 
12% yoy to Rub 1.5 billion, compared 
with Rub 1.8 billion for 2018FY.  EBITDA 
margin was down to 8.6% compared 
with 12.0% for 2018FY.

In the 2nd half of 2018, HMS Group 
started execution of the pilot “Artic 
Cascade” project. That was a project to 
supply a main 25 MW gas compression 
system for the Yamal LNG project of 
PAO NOVATEK. 

RUB mn

Orders

Backlog

Revenue

EBITDA

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change 
yoy

4Q 2019

4Q 2018

Change 
yoy

155

411

-62%

25

20

25%

1,628

2,137

1,394

1,795

-24%

-22%

(29)

(138)

na

1,628

2,137

-24%

295

(78)

537

23 

-45%

na

EBITDA margin

-2.1%

-7.7%

-26.4% 4.2%

Order intake equaled Rub 155 million. 
Backlog was Rub 1.6 billion. 

Revenue was down to Rub 1.4 billion, 
compared with Rub 1.8 billion for 
2018FY.  EBITDA was Rub (29) million, 
compared with Rub (138) million last 
year. 

34/ 35

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
 
 
/// financial & operational overview

/// working capital and capital expenditures

RUB mn

Working capital

Working capital / Revenue LTM

Capex

Acquisition

2019 FY

2018 FY

Change yoy

4Q 2019

3Q 2019

Change qoq

8,846

17.2%

1,571

670

9,115

17.3%

2,335

(112)

-3%

-33%

8,846

17.2%

367

-

11,522

20.1%

403

-

-23%

-9%

working capital  
and capital expenditures

debt position

Working capital was Rub 8.8 billion, 
down by 3% yoy, compared with Rub 
9.1 billion for 2018FY.  As a share 
of revenue, working capital slightly 
declined to 17.2%. 

Total debt increased to Rub 24.3 billion, 
up by 25% yoy, compared with Rub 19.5 
billion for 2018FY.  Net debt was Rub 
14.4 billion, up by 9% yoy, compared 
with Rub 13.2 billion for 2018FY.  

Net debt to EBITDA LTM ratio increased 
to 2.98x compared with 1.99x last year. 

Capital expenditures were Rub 1.6 
billion, down by 33% yoy, compared 
with Rub 2.3 billion last year, as the 
result of the implemented austerity 
measures.   

/// debt position

RUB mn

Total debt

Net debt

2019 FY

2018 FY Change 

4Q 2019 3Q 2019 Change 

yoy

qoq

24,321

19,458 25%

24,321 21,115

15%

14,369 13,163

9%

14,369 16,960 -15%

Net debt / EBITDA LTM

2.98

1.99

2.98

2.98

shareholding 
and HMS GDRs

In December 2019, the major 
shareholder of HMS Group, JSC HMS 
Holding (“HMS Holding”), completed 
the process of cancellation (disposal 
by HMS Holding) of 2,924,207 global 
depositary receipts issued under 
the Company’s depositary receipts 
program representing 14,621,035 
shares in the Company (the 
“Underlying Shares”) and withdrawal 
of (acquisition by HMS Holding of) the 
Underlying Shares from the depositary 
(the Bank of New York Mellon) in 
the name of HMS Holding (the 
“Conversion”). 

As a result of the Conversion, HMS 
Holding retains full control over the 
majority shareholding in the Company 
being a direct holder of 71.51 percent 
of the Company’s issued share capital, 
and, consequently, the Conversion 
neither triggers an obligation of the 
Company or HMS Holding to make any 
mandatory offer to the GDR holders, 
nor lead to any change in corporate 
governance of the Company. 

significant events 
after the reporting 
date & financial 
management

large contracts

covid-19 and fall in oil prices

After the reporting date, HMS 
announced the signature of a large 
compressor contract with PAO 
NOVATEK, to deliver main compression 
units to the Obsky LNG processing 
plant.

debt refinancing 

In February 2020, the Group made  
a full Rub 3 billion redemption of its 
bonds, issued in 2017, at 100% par 
value. In 4Q 2019, HMS Group  
attracted Rub 3 billion bank credit, 
that was deposited, for this bonds 
redemption.

Starting from early 2020, a new 
coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has 
begun rapidly spreading all over the 
world resulting in announcement of 
the pandemic status by the World 
Health Organization in March 2020. 
Responses put in place by many 
countries to contain the spread of 
COVID-19 are resulting in significant 
operational disruption for many 
companies and have significant impact 
on global financial markets. As the 
situation is rapidly evolving it may have 
a significant effect on business of 
many companies across a wide range 
of sectors, including, but not limited to 
such impacts as disruption of business 
operations as a result of interruption 
of production or closure of facilities, 
supply chain disruptions, quarantines 
of personnel, reduced demand and 
difficulties in raising financing. In 
addition, the Group may face the 
increasingly broad effects of COVID-19 
as a result of its negative impact on the 
global economy and major financial 
markets. The significance of the effect 
of COVID-19 on the Group’s business 
largely depends on the duration and the 
incidence of the pandemic effects on 
the world and Russian economy.

In addition to that, in March 2020, 
oil prices dropped by more than 
40%, which resulted in immediate 
weakening of Russian Rouble against 
major currencies.

Management considers the outbreak 
of COVID-19 coronavirus infection 
and the reduction in oil prices to 
be non-adjusting events after the 
reporting period.

The Group developed a stress 
scenario of the possible impact of 
the current operating environment 
on the Group’s business, including 
the analysis of possible deviations in 
execution of large contracts, included 
in the Group’s budget for 2020, as 
well as assessment of probabilit y of 
reduction in revenues on recurring 
business, the analysis of factual 
liquidity and debt position of the 
Group at the date of issuance of these 
consolidated financial statements, 
its future expected cash inflows 
and outflows and the consideration 
of debt covenants. The scenario 
demonstrated the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern.

i.  The industrial pumps business segment designs, engineers, manufactures and supplies a diverse range of pumps and pump-based 

integrated solutions to customers in the oil and gas, power generation and water utilities sectors in Russia, the CIS and internationally. 
The business segment’s principal products include customized pumps and integrated solutions as well as pumps built to standard 
specifications; it also provides aftermarket maintenance and repair services and other support for its products.

ii.  The oil and gas equipment and projects business segment manufactures, installs and commissions modular pumping stations, 
automated metering equipment, oil, gas and water processing and preparation units and other equipment and systems for use 
primarily in oil extraction and transportation. The segment’s core products are equipment packages and systems installed inside a 
self-contained, free-standing structure which can be transported on trailers and delivered to and installed on the customer’s site as 
a modular but fully integrated part of the customer’s technological process.

iii. The compressors business segment designs, engineers, manufactures and supplies a diverse range of compressors and 

compressor-based solutions, including compressor units and compressor stations, to customers in the oil and gas, metals and 
mining and other basic industries in Russia. The business segment’s principal products include customized compressors, series-
produced compressors built to standard specifications, and compressor-based integrated solutions.

iv. The construction provides construction works for projects for customers in the oil upstream and midstream, gas upstream.

36/ 37

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 calendar 
            of events 

january

Apollo Goessnitz presented the 
following equipment:

march

 ‒ KRH/KRHA series overhang radially 
split process pumps (type OH2, 
API610) that features low operational 
costs and ease of maintenance 
due to back pull-out design with 
de-mountable coupling and 
retrofittable runners; 

 ‒ AMG series between bearing axially 
split process pumps (type BB3, 
API610) featuring high reliability 
low vibration due to back to back 
impellers design; 

 ‒ TL/TG series barrel multistage 

radially split process pumps (type 
BB5, API610) with cartridge pull-out 
that enables changeover of inner 
case on-site without dismantling the 
outer case. 

  HMS Group repurchased 1,200 of its 
global depositary receipts representing 
0.01 percent of the Company’s issued 
share capital during the period from 
February 4, 2019 up to and including 
February 8, 2019.  Since the start of 
the programme, the Company has 
repurchased 1,144,769 GDRs in total 
(representing 4.89 percent of its issued 
share capital).

  The major shareholder of HMS 
Group, H.M.S. Technologies Limited, 
transferred 2,000,000 (two million) 
ordinary shares in HMS HYDRAULIC 
MACHINES & SYSTEMS GROUP PLC 
comprising 1.7070 percent of the total 
number of shares in its share capital 
to JSC HMS Holding, the subsidiary 
undertaking of H.M.S. Technologies 
Limited, in the form of the shareholder’s 
asset contribution for nil consideration.  
This transaction was completed as 
part of the ongoing restructuring of 
the core shareholders’ shareholding in 
the Company and does not lead to any 
change in their effective interest in the 
Company.

february

  Apollo Goessnitz GmbH participated 
in the Egypt Petroleum Show that took 
place within February 11–13 in Egypt 
International Exhibition Center (Cairo).  
At the exhibition the company exposed 
models of the pumping equipment 
product line for oil and gas upstream, 
midstream and downstream. All the 
equipment is compliant with widely 
recognized industry standards and 
highly esteemed by the customers 
for reliability and great operating 
performancel. 

  The major shareholder of HMS 
Group, H.M.S. Technologies Limited 
(“HMST”) registered at Cyprus, 
transferred its entire shareholding in 
the Company to JSC HMS Holding 
(“HMS Holding”), registered at Russia, 
the subsidiary undertaking of HMST, via 
the following transactions: 

 ‒ HMST transferred 67,159,421 

ordinary shares in the Company 
(comprising 57.32 percent of the 
Company’s issued share capital) 
to HMS Holding in the form of the 
shareholder’s asset contribution for 
nil consideration; 

 ‒ HMST transferred 2,924,207 global 
depositary receipts issued under 
the Company’s depositary receipts 
program (“GDRs”) (representing 
14,621,035 shares in the Company 
and comprising 12.28 percent of the 
Company’s issued share capital) 
to HMS Holding in exchange for 
additionally issued shares in HMS 
Holding. 

As a result of this restructuring:

 ‒ HMS Holding became a direct holder 

of 69,159,421 ordinary shares in 
the Company and 2,924,207 GDRs 
comprising in aggregate 71.51 
percent of the Company’s issued 
share capital; and 

 ‒ HMST remains the sole voting 
shareholder of HMS Holding 
retaining control over the majority 
shareholding in the Company, and 

consequently none of the 
transactions made as a part 
of the restructuring triggers 
an obligation of the Company, 
HMST or HMS Holding to make 
any mandatory offer to the GDR 
holders. 

This restructuring of the core 
shareholders’ shareholding in the 
Company did not lead to any change 
in corporate governance or corporate 
control of the Company. All applicable 
regulatory approvals have been 
obtained in connection with this 
restructuring.

  HMS Group repurchased 59,380 

of its global depositary receipts 
representing 0.55 percent of the 
Company’s issued share capital 
during the period.  Since the start of 
the programme, the Company has 
repurchased 1,204,149 GDRs in total 
(representing 5.14 percent of its issued 
share capital).

  One of HMS’ managers acquired 

14,500 of HMS Group’s GDRs using his 
own funds

  Three screw compressor systems 

made by KKM were placed in pilot 
operation as part of a new associated 
petroleum gas (APG) compressor 
station at the preliminary water 
knock-off unit No. 34 (Bashneft-
Dobycha) under the target program of 
APG utilization increase implemented 
by ANK Bashneft. 

The TAKAT compressor systems 
with a unit capacity of 2,329 Nm³/h 
and discharge pressure of 7 bar are 
based on single-stage oil-injected 
screw compressors with a common 
lube oil system. The systems have 
block-container design and equipped 
with 200 kW electric motors as well 
as automation system operated from 
a separate room. These systems 
were designed and manufactured in 
accordance with the requirements of 
international (API 619) standards

38/ 39

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
/// 2019 calendar of events 

april

june

 august

  HMS Group participated in the 23rd 

  KKM completed testing of the 

  HMS signed a contract to engineer 

and procure compressors and 
complementary equipment worth Rub 
1.7 billion to a compressor station. 
The manufactured equipment will be 
delivered in 2020.

  HMS signed a contract to engineer 
and procure gas transportation units 
worth Rub 3 billion to a gas booster 
station. The manufactured equipment 
will be delivered in 2020.

 september

  HMS signed a contract to engineer 
and procure gas transportation units 
worth Rub 2.3 billion for an oil & gas 
condensate field. The manufactured 
equipment will be delivered in 2020

  HMS signed Euro 16 million contract 
to engineer and procure compressors 
for an oil processing plant in Russia. 
The manufactured equipment will be 
delivered by the end of 2020

  HMS signed two contracts to 

engineer and procure nuclear pumps 
and pump-based solutions worth a 
total Rub 1.9 billion. The manufactured 
equipment will be delivered in 
2021-2022

International Exhibition of machines 
and equipment for mining, processing 
and transportation of minerals 
MiningWorld Russia 2019.  The HMS 
Group exposition featured the pumping 
equipment for the main processes of 
the mining industry, including a new 
HDP series slurry pumps with capacity 
up to 8,000 m3/h and head up to 100 
m for abrasive hydraulic mixtures with 
solids content up to 200 mm. The 
exposition also included the samples of 
the new advanced pump series: 

 ‒ DeLium – new generation double 
suction pump for process water 
circulation systems 

 ‒ VVN water-ring vacuum pump for 

main gas compression system 
manufactured for NOVATEK’s “Arctic 
Cascade” liquefied natural gas (LNG) 
production technology. The system was 
designed to operate in the natural gas 
liquefaction complex of the 4th stage 
of Yamal LNG project.  The integrated 
compressor unit consisting of three 
centrifugal compressors designed to 
handle three process gases (methane, 
nitrogen and ethane). All three 
compressors are driven by a single 
Russian-made 25 MW gas turbine 
through a multi-shaft gearbox with one 
input and three output shafts. One of 
the compressors is designed as a multi-
shaft unit of five compression stages 

steam-gas mixtures removal in the 
ore processing 

july

  Fitch Ratings affirmed JSC HMS 
Group’s Foreign- and Local-Currency 
Issuer Default Ratings (IDR)s of “B+”, 
the outlook “Stable”. The full text of 
Fitch’s press release is available on 
the agency’s website https://www.
fitchratings.com/site/pr/10084287

 ‒ Sidus submersible drainage pump for 
transfer of liquids with a high content 
of solid particles 

 ‒ 2NK overhung pump for chemical 

solutions supply in the ore dressing 
process

  HMS Group repurchased 133 of its 
GDRs.  Since the start of the buyback 
programme, the Company has 
repurchased 1,204,282 GDRs in total 
(representing 5.14 percent of its issued 
share capital)

  One of HMS’ managers acquired 
975 of HMS Global depositary receipts 
using his own funds

  HMS Group signed two contracts 

to deliver gas transportation units 
worth Rub 4 billion. The manufactured 
equipment is to be delivered by the end 
of 2019

december 

  The Group signed Rub 2 billion 

contract to deliver gas transportations 
units

  HMS signed a Rub 1.4 billion 

follow-up contract to a recently signed 
Rub 3 billion compressor contract.  
The manufactured equipment will be 
delivered in 2020

  KKM produced and delivered a 
centrifugal compressor system with 
a capacity of up to 1 Mtpa for a LNG 
complex in Sabetta (Yamal-LNG, 
NOVATEK)

Taking into account a successful 
experience of cooperation between 
HMS Group and NOVATEK on 
design and manufacture of the key 
compressor-based equipment under 
the “Arctic cascade” technology 
(home-grown technology of 
natural-gas liquefaction, which 
was developed by NOVATEK), the 
Parties fixed their mutual interest in 
cooperative development of new types 
of high-performance equipment for 
natural-gas liquefaction as well as 
further localization of equipment for 
large-capacity LNG projects and their 
raw-material base. 

Prioritized directions of cooperation, 
fixed in the Memorandum, comprise 
design, manufacture and testing of 
hi-tech pumping and compressor 
equipment, including submersible 
cryogenic LNG-unloading pumps, 
as well as column, heat-exchanging 
and vessel equipment for natural-gas 
treatment and liquefaction units. 

  HMS signed two contracts to 
engineer and procure oil & gas 
equipment worth a total Rub 1 billion. 
The manufactured equipment will be 
delivered in 1H 2020

  HMS Group refinanced a number of 
credits worth a total Rub 5 billion with 
payment due in 2020-2021, shifting 
repayment dates to the 2022 year. 
Average interest rate of refinanced 
credits was decreased on 0.21 percent

october

  HMS signed a contract to engineer 
and manufacture gas transportation 
units worth Rub 6.1 billion. The 
equipment is to be delivered in 2021.

  The company and PAO NOVATEK 
signed the Memorandum on Strategic 
Partnership, which aims the further 
development of mutual cooperation in 
a field of design and manufacture of 
first-of-its-kind-in-Russia equipment 
for LNG projects. The Memorandum 
set the general principles and main 
directions of mutually beneficial 
cooperation. It composes the long-
term intention of the Parties to pursue a 
wide-scale cooperation to localize the 
manufacturing of compressors, pumps 
and other equipment for NOVATEK’s 
LNG projects. 

40/ 41

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
HMS key projects, 
development & 
innovations 

HMS Group follows best practices 
and international standards in R&D, 
manufacturing and quality management in 
order to meet the growing requirements on 
the market. We actively participate in the 
government-initiated process of import 
substitution, which allows us to broaden 
our product portfolio and attract a large 
number of clients.

research  
and development

56mn 

 37% yoy

Export sales 
revenue ––> US$

30% yoy 

  in 2019

export sales 
growth pace ––> %

export activities

Export sales revenue of HMS Group 
outside the FSU has reached US$ 56 
million including international nuclear 
power plants projects, showing steep 
37% yoy increase versus a previous 
year.

Adding up sales revenue from projects 
involving international EPC companies 
in Russia and the CIS of US$ 12 million 
makes total HMS export sales revenue 
figure equaling US$ 68 million, i.e. 103% 
of the HMS Group Export Sales strategy 
adopted by the HMS Board of Directors 
in 2016.  

Signing in 2019 high value contracts 
in Persian Gulf/ MENA region has 
anchored considerable export sales 
revenue backlog for 2020 amounted 
in c. US$ 90 million , including 
international nuclear power plants 
projects that keeps export sales growth 
pace at the challenging level of over 
30% yoy compared to 2019.

In 2019, Export sales directorate has 
broadened the export sales product 
portfolio starting sales of centrifugal 
compressors and static equipment for 
international EPC projects in Russia.

PUMPS 

Nuclear power generation

Sewage water

In 2019, the company set up smelting 
of high-alloy nickel cast iron, analogy 
of foreign Ni-resist ASTM A 436 cast 
iron. Production of wetted part casting 
from this kind of cast iron will allow 
improve operating properties of pumps 
and increase their performance life in 
aggressive environment.

HMS Group developed the technology 
of production of pump body castings, 
where ceramic running system with 
siphon CFF1-filtering of liquid melt input 
was used. This technology will be used 
in production of AS-1D200-90-A pumps 
for nuclear power plants, which will have 
the safety class 2. 

The produced two units successfully 
passed all non-destructive control tests. 

HMS Group continues to expand 
the range of standard sizes of mass-
produced rotor-dynamic pumps 
intended for sewage water, type CD.  
Centrifugal CD pumps and electric 
pump units, made on their base, are 
used for urban and industrial waste 
waters and other non-aggressive 
liquids with a possible additions of 
petroleum products of max 2 percent.

Capacity 
(rated), 
m³/h 

Head, 
m 

Pressure at 
the pump 
inlet, МPа, 
maximum 

Power 
consump-
tion of 
the pump 
(max.), кW 

Rotational 
speed, 
rpm 

Positive 
suction 
head, m, 
maximum 

CD 100/40 

CD 100/40a 

CD 100/40b 

CD 250/22,5 

CD 250/22,5а 

CD 250/22,5b 

100 

90 

80 

250 

225 

205 

40 

32 

28 

0.25 

0.25 

0.25 

22.5 

0.25 

18.5 

0.25 

16 

0.25 

26 

20 

17.8 

32 

26 

20 

2,900 

2,900 

2,900 

1,450 

1,450 

1,450 

9.0 

9.0 

9.0 

5.0 

5.0 

5.0 

1  CFF – ceramic foam filter, is used to remove inclusions which are generated between the refinancing system and the mold table.  

The ability of the ceramic foam filter to capture these inclusions is critical to maintaining a clear ingot during to solidification of metal. 

42/ 43

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019/// HMS key projects, development & innovations

Liquid-packed ring vacuum 
pumps

HMS Group continues to expand 
the range of mass-produced liquid-
packed ring vacuum pumps of VVN 
type and started the serial production 
of VVN2-50 pumps.  These pumps 
and units, made on their base, are 
applicable in petrochemicals, metals 
& mining, pulp & paper industries, 
agriculture, construction and medicine.  
The pumps are intended for exhaustion 
of air, water-insoluble inert or 
aggressive gas, depending on the flow 
part’s material, to create or maintain 
vacuum. The pump is produced in 3 
standard sizes: rotational speed of 
500 rpm, 600 rpm and 750 rpm with 
40m3/hour, 50m3/hour and 60m3/hour 
ensure capacity respectively.

100m3 Underground vessel 
(storage tank)

 In 2019, NRS developed a technology 
of production of underground storage 
tanks with nominal value at 100m3. The 
most producers don’t have capacities 
to produce and transport vessels with 
such mass and dimensions parameters 
(13m length, 4m height, 3.2m diameter 
and 18.5t weight).

OIL & GAS EQUIPMENT 

Thermo-Chemical Binary 
Mixture Technology (TCBXT)

Biochemical Physics of the Russian 
Academy of Sciences in accordance 
with a contract with the Ministry of 
Education of the Russian Federation. 

In 2016-2018, HMS Group was 
developing the technology and  
the equipment complex for thermo-
chemical and oil-and-gas-bearing 
formation treatment, with the aim of 
increasing hydrocarbon production and 
restoring the ecological environment 
on oil and gas fields, instead of using 
the foreign technology of proppant-gel 
fracturing. The project was being 
carried out in cooperation with Tyumen 
State University and the Institute of 

In 2019, the Group concentrated on 
promoting and commercialization 
of the new technology.  Also, the 
company acquired the industrial patent 
# 2696714 for a thermochemical 
treatment of oil-and-gas-bearing 
formation. 

HMS aimed at oil & gas companies, 
which expressed interest in the 
implementation of the new technology. 
As an example, PAO “Tatneft” signed 
the first commercial contract to treat 10 
wells on a number of its oil & gas fields. 

The company entered into cooperation 
with the Kazan University regarding 
conduction of laboratory and stand 
research of different binary systems 
under diverse reservoir conditions. 
Also, in Tyumen, HMS organized 
laboratory experiments, laboratory and 
stand testing of cores, subsamples of 
crude oil and oil-field water. 

measures (pressure, temperature, 
etc.);

 ‒ Conversion of wells from periodic to 

constant duty;

 ‒ Operation of wells with high content 
of aromatic hydrocarbons, gas and 
solids.

In 2019, HMS Neftemash continued 
the project on a rodless oil extraction 
mechanism. Following the results of 
the factory acceptance testing, the 
company modernized and put the 
finishing touches to the mechanism: 

 ‒ Implemented an additional fine filter 
in a delivery line of a hydraulic unit 
to enhance reliability of the unit and 
a hydraulic motor;

 ‒ Increased a diameter of a 

transmission shaft of a protector 
module to 25 mm for its vibration 
isolation at a high idle;

 ‒ Upgraded an axial piston pump, 

which complies with technological 
and weight-size requirements 

A pilot run was coordinated on a 
number of oil & gas fields.

Mobile Secondary Reference 
Metrology Complex 

Hydromechanical drive 
for sucker rod pumping units

The main advantages of the 
hydromechanical drive developed by 
HMS Group are:

 ‒ No need to redevelop an oil-well for 

an offered technology; 

 ‒ Release of sucker-rod-pumping-

unit foundation land, improvement 
of the environmental security of 
surface management (elimination of 
oil product leaks through seals and 
stuffing-box seals of a rod);

 ‒ Reduction in metal consumption 

during replacement of the obsolete 
rocker-machines fleet;

 ‒ The no-sucker-rod enables 

mechanical dewaxing of a lift;
 ‒ Increase in pumps’ volumetric 
efficiency, improvement of oil 
recovery efficiency, decreased level 
of power consumption;

 ‒ Option to use downhole-to-

surface telemetry with online 
output to a dispatcher console 
with controllability of the main well 

In 2019, HMS continued research and 
development upon an investment 
project to develop the Intelligent Mobile 
Secondary Reference Metrology 
Complex mounted on a cross-country 
chassis.

The new Mobile Metrology Instrument 
will allow oil & gas companies to 
calibrate online metering units, 
without interruption of hydrocarbons’ 
extraction, thus lowering costs of 
extraction. 

The company successfully completed 
the following project’s milestones:

 ‒ Completion of 3D-model and the 
electronic paste-up of the unit;

 ‒ Completion of research testing of the 
electronic paste-up. Completion of 
simulation of circulation of multi-
phase flows inside the complex’s 
elements. Evaluation of working 
effectiveness of the complex;

 ‒ Completion of engineering analysis 
of the complex’s core elements by 
the finite-element method;

 ‒ Development of design & operational 

and design & technological 
documents;

 ‒ Completion of a design of a crude oil 
analyzer. Completion of its 3D-model 
and corresponding engineering 
analysis;

 ‒ Completion of development of the 

complex’s APCS  software. 

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governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
/// HMS key projects, development & innovations

COMPRESSORS

Compressor units for NOVATEK

HMS Group continues to expand 
As part of the import-substitution 
program, Kazankompressormash 
developed a number of compressor 
unit for NOVATEK. 

The main gas transportation unit for 
NOVATEK’s 4th stage of the Yamal 
LNG project. The unit consists of 
three centrifugal compressors and 
is intended for compression of three 
technological flows: feed gas, nitrogen 
and ethane. All three compressors are 
driven by a single 25 MW gas turbine, 
made in Russia, though a multi-shaft 
gearbox with one input and three 
output shafts. One of the compressors 
was designed as a multi-shaft unit of 
five compression stages. 

The first-of-its-kind solution makes 
it possible to reduce the mutual 
thermodynamic impact of compression 
stages and reduce significantly the 
overall dimensions and the mass of 
the entire compressor system of the 
LNG production complex. All elements 
were designed and produced in 
accordance with the API standards and 
were completed with a local automatic 
control system. 

 HMS Group designed and 
manufactured a centrifugal compressor 
system with a capacity of up to 1 mtpa 
for Yamal-LNG. The complete boil-off 
gas compressor system is intended to 
compress a boil-off gas flow and supply 
into feed gas, which is to be liquefied. 
The 6.87 MPa discharge pressure 
system is designed in accordance 
with the API 617 and ASME PTC-10 
international standard requirements 
and is capable to operate on a cold gas. 

In 2019, Kazankompressormash 
implemented the additive 
manufacturing technology, 3D printing.  
The new technology shortened the time 
period from a project to a prototype to 
10 days. 

The printed and tested impeller was 
produced from titan in accordance 
with the method Selectiv. During the 
overspeed test, the pilot compressor 
impeller was put on the maximum 
23,500 rpm, and didn’t demonstrate 
any configuration‘s changes or defects 
in the form of cracks in the metal. 

The system is designed under the 
“Arctic Cascade” technology patented 
by NOVATEK, and it helps to reduce 
the capital costs and develop the 
engineering base for LNG projects 
in Russia through the domestic 
equipment application.  

Compressor impellers

Kazankompressormash began 
embracing of alternative technologies 
of production of self-balancing unicycle 
(compressor impeller). Today, impellers 
are cut from a unitary block of a forging, 
which means a low capacity ratio and 
a high level of labour inputs. The time 
period from a project  
to a developmental 
prototype made in metal 
takes 120 days. 

ENGINEERING

In 2019, GTNG started active 
development of a new activity area 
– Process engineering in oil and 
gas processing, oil extraction and 
petrochemical industry, where the facility 
provides with the full range of services: 

Project activities:

 ‒ Concept development
 ‒ Preparation of a technical inquiry
 ‒ Preparation of a business case and a 

cost-benefit analysis

 ‒ Basic design
 ‒ Customization of a basic design and 
FEED according to Russian codes 
and standards 

Project management: 

 ‒ Interaction with the leading world 

licensors

 ‒ Analysis, comparison and selection 
of the best possible technology

 ‒ Organization of complex engineering 

surveying

 ‒ Preparation of land surveying 

 ‒ Preparation of documents to 

documentation

assessment of environmental impact 
 ‒ Project approval by the Russia’s State 

 ‒ Development of the project’s specific 

technical specifications

Expert Evaluation Department

 ‒ Interaction with the Russia’s State 

 ‒ Project approval by the Russia’s State 

bodies 

Environmental Expertise 

 ‒ Detailed design
 ‒ 3D-project design
 ‒ Update of 3D-project design  

to “As built”

 ‒ Development and supervision of 
project schedule and budget

 ‒ Construction supervision
 ‒ Installation supervision and 

commissioning works.

In 2019, GTNG completed more than 
10 innovative research projects for 
Russia’s oil & gas companies, and 
patented the invention “Method of 
individual-group metering of the oil well 
cluster’s product flow and the metering 
system”. Also, GTNG was ranked the 
best regional “Innovative company of 
the Year”.

LEGAL PROTECTION  OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

HMS’ current operating portfolio consists 
of more than 300 objects of intellectual 
property, including 241 patents, 31 
registered computer programmes, and 
54 registered trademarks. 

In 2019, the company received exclusive 
rights to 12 inventions and utility model 
patents, and filed applications for 
9 patents including the international 
PCT procedure.

300

 current operating portfolio

Objects of intellectual 
property ––> amount

12

 in 2019

New registered inventions 
and utility model patents 
––> amount

46/ 47

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
modernization 

16,2% yoy 

 in 2019

labour intensity of details 
processing ––> %

PUMPS 

Machining

In 2019, HMS Livgidromash continued 
modernization of its machining 
production shop and placed in 
operation a CNC1 lathe machining 
center PUMA V8300MR developed by 
DOOSAN (South Korea).  

The vertical turning center is intended 
for heavy duty and high precision 
cutting over long-term operations, 
including cutting of large diameter 
workpieces and complete milling, 
drilling and tapping operations in a 
single setup. The facility uses the 
center for processing of pump bodies, 
seal cases, impellers and bearing 
caps. Since the center was placed in 
operation, the labour intensity of details 
processing decreased by 16.2%, and 
the machining quality of pump parts 
significantly improved. 

Also, the facility placed in operation 
a CNC lathe machining center PUMA 
2600B developed by DOOSAN as 
well. This high-performance and 
multifunctional turning center is 
intended for fine turning, milling, 
drilling and screwcutting of stainless, 
tempered and heavy-duty materials. 

Since placed in service, the labour 
intensity was down by 9.2%.

In 2019, the facility purchased 
a 4-plate roll bending machine 
HRB-4 2035 developed by 
DURMA. After it is placed in 
service, HMS Livgidromash 
will be able to produce circular 
rings, conical billets and other 
radius parts from sheet materials 
20-60 mm thick and up to 2,050 width.  
Commissioning of this roll bending 
machine will allow production of 
circular rings for further manufacturing 
of heavy bodies for pumps used 
in petrochemicals, nuclear power 
generation, etc. The facility plans to 
start its industrial use in 1H 2020. 

In 2019, Livnynasos was equipped 
with two new CNC horizontal lathe 
machining centers PUMA 2600Y by 
DOOSAN, that allowed to reach the new 
level of precise and high-quality surface 
machining.  These centers are utilized 
for complex mechanical machining of 
pump parts with simultaneous milling, 
drilling and tapping, that significantly 
decreased labour intensity and 
excluded additional movement of parts 
between drilling and milling machines. 

Also, the next step in sophistication of 
the facility’s production process was 
the implementation of a CNC vertical 
turning machine EMAG VL-2 (Germany) 
intended for machining of space sleeves 
of ECV 8 pumps.  The utilization of 
the center improved preciseness and 
quality of parts, i.e. reliability of pump 
parts’ friction. 

In 2019, the Ukrainian facility of HMS 
Group, NEM, placed in operation a 
multifunctional CNC machining center 
SKODA HCW 1.  The center provides 
with high precise complex machining 
of bodies and caps, pump cradles, and 
other pump parts and pieces.  

Colouring and Dyeing of metals

NEM installed a spay booth with inside 
dimensions 6990х4500х3000mm. 
The booth is equipment with an 
intake-outtake air filtering system as 
well as coloring & dying temperature 
monitoring system.  Due to the full 
insulation of coloring and dying from 
other kinds of work, the facility reached 
the high quality of anti-corrosion 
coating. 

1  CNC – computer numerical control

The facility expect to complete the third 
stage of the upgrade by the end of 
2020, that comprises foundation of the 
molding area for large-sized castings 
and a pattern shop equipped with 
three- and five-axis machining centers. 

COMPRESSORS  

Foundry

Kazankompressormash continued 
an investment project on the foundry 
re-equipment to create the modern 
foundry complex on its base. The 
modernization will expand the range 
of sizes and materials and enhance 
quality and accuracy of production 
the castings of a wide range of alloys, 
including the steel ones of a large 
size.  The smelting complex comprises 
three furnaces made by EFAS (Turkey) 
with 8, 6, and 3 tons capacity, which 
are automatically operated and have 
an option of gas purging through a 
molten metal. The new shot-blasting 
machine made by Tachtech (Czech) 
with an overhead conveyor for the large 
castings shorten finishing operations 
time by three times.

A complex of four heat-treating 
furnaces with a total capacity up to 
90 tons was put into pilot operation 
also. The heat-treating complex allows 
heat treatment of castings, forgings, 
assemblies and other large-sized parts 
with an in-process temperature range 
from 550 to 1200°C.

The foundry complex is intended, 
primarily, for production of large-size 
castings and is capable of simultaneous 
smelting up to 17 tons of liquid metal 
to produce high-quality steel castings 
with weight up to 9 tons and cast iron 
castings with a weight up to 13 tons.

48/ 49

governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019corporate social 
responsibility 

In 2019, HMS Group took part in the Awards “The most socially responsible company in the oil 
& gas industry of Russia” hold by the Ministry of Energy of Russian Federation. The goal of the 
Awards was to promote social policies of fuel-and-energy companies, identify and survey the 
most active socially responsible companies, which reached a high efficiency in accomplishment 
of social tasks, improvement of quality of employees’ work environment and life,  
and to popularize the oil and gas industry. 

HMS Group won in nominations “Interaction with professional education institutions.  
10 to 100,000 work force company” and “Employees’ motivation and building their loyalty. 
Additional benefits granting to employees”. 

Support and building heritage:

Local life

 ‒ Honoring HMS’ veteran workers on 

Machine Builders Day ;
 ‒ Meetings with mentors;
 ‒ Professional skill competitions 

among young workers;
 ‒ Honoring best workers;
 ‒ Meetings of veteran workers (former 
employees) with the colleagues. 

HMS Group fully participates in the 
local life of the regions where its 
facilities operate:

 ‒ Taking part in local creativity 

competitions, cultural, sport, charity 
and other events;
 ‒ Holding festivals;
 ‒ Helping schools, hospitals, childcare 
centres and religious organisations.

primary areas  
of social policy

Social development policy 
and providing adequate living 
standards and normal working and 
life conditions for HMS’ employees.

The company has developed and 
implemented collective agreements, 
in-house policies and acts, which 
reflect social welfare issues, benefits, 
compensations and guarantees 
granted to the employees, including:

 ‒ Hardship-duty pays;
 ‒ Preservation of average earnings 

after transfer to easier work;
 ‒ Pecuniary aid in the event of the 

worker’s death;

 ‒ Pecuniary aid for medical treatment, 

and purchase of expensive 
pharmaceutical drugs;

 ‒ Bonus payments to veterans;
 ‒ Maternity coverage on monthly basis;
 ‒ Additional holidays in case of 

significant events, and for continuous 
service with the company;
 ‒ Pecuniary aid to non-working 
veterans, including for public 
holidays;

 ‒ Events to support young people.

The company continues to sponsor one of its engineers, Mr. Nikolay Kuzovlev, the leading Russian  
athlete in Ice Climbing. In 2019, he clinched the Ice Climbing World Cup.

safety and health

HMS Group believes that achieving 
its strategic goals and maintaining 
its competitive advantages requires 
systematic management of labor 
health protection and the prevention 
of industrial injury and professional 
illness. Production facilities introduce 
modern methods of accident 
prevention and maintain hygiene and 
sanitary conditions, which prevent 
professional illnesses and ailments 
driven by workplace factors.

On this basis, the company set up four 
main goals in the area of labor health 
protection and accident prevention:

We promote and encourage a healthy 
lifestyle, not only because it helps to 
maintain a productive and positive 
workplace, but also because it is 
the right  
thing to do.

3. Compliance of HMS’ 
activities in the area of 
labor health protection 
with the requirements 
and expectations of all 
interested parties, and 
with rules and regulations, 
established under 
legislation and normative 
technical documents:

1. Prioritisation of its employees’ health 
and safety over business performance 
results and continuous improvement 
of work conditions and labor health 
protection at every working place. 

 ‒ Regular examination 

 of industrial safety, and
 ‒ Regular training in the area  

of industrial safety.

4. Establishment of personal 
responsibility by company employees 
of all levels for meeting all labour health 
protection requirements accurately 
and in a timely manner. Also, HMS 
actively engages its employees while 
developing in-house documentation, 
which determines the regulations of 
implementation and realisation of the 
labor health safety system. 

2. Significant decrease of risks of 
industrial traumatism and professional 
illness of the company’s employees:

 ‒ Regular medical examinations, and 

availability of stationary medical and 
feldsher’s stations.

 ‒ Issuance of free personal protective 
equipment, including work clothes, 
safety shoes and other personal 
safety apparel. The special 
commissions at HMS’ facilities 
analyse the given personal safety 
apparel on a regular basis and 
examine novelty products, which 
appear on the market. 

 ‒ Issuance of milk to employees with 
harmful working conditions, etc.

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governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
/// corporate social responsibility

charity and social 
assistance

The company believes in its 
responsibility for social and economic 
climate in regions where it operates, 
takes part in social projects and 
programs, among other things on 
a voluntary pro-bono basis. The 
charity activities are realized in the 
form of public private partnership 
aiming sustainable development of 
the company and the region, where it 
operates. 

HMS Group focuses on helping children 
who are in need of medical treatment, 
as well as children in need of social and 
professional assistance. These projects 
are realised through:

 ‒ Social support and protection of 
citizens, including improvement 
of the financial position of the 
indigenous peoples, social 
assistance to the unemployed, the 
disabled and other disadvantaged 
groups who, due to their specific 
physical or intellectual condition or 
other circumstances, are unable to 
implement their legitimate rights and 
interests by themselves;

 ‒ Promoting the prestige and the role 

of the family in society;

 ‒ Promoting the protection of 

motherhood, fatherhood and 
childhood.

HMS Group forms the charity program 
based on an opinion of experts, 
heads of regional social agencies as 
well as selected fiduciary boards. 
The company doesn’t make any 
independent monitoring of social 
situation in the presence regions. 

Besides targeted aid to schools, 
foster homes, indigenous 
people and others, the Group 
continues being one of the main 
sponsors of The Tatarstan Judo 
Federation. 

Every autumn, the festivals of 
professions are hold for 6-11 
class pupils in Russia’s regions. 
These are the main events as 
a part of the project “Ticket 
to the future”, and are hold by 
the international organization, 
WorldSkills International.   
The “Ticket to the future” 
is the leading educational 
platform in the form of 
professional tests, that  
unites pupils, industry 
experts, teachers and 
career-guidance specialists. 
The workshop consists of 
several clusters: Health, Urban 
environment, IT, Novel materials, 
Transport, Agriculture and 
Power generation. The career-
guidance is given in the form of 
practical training under tenure 
of an experienced mentor.  

The employees of HMS Neftemash 
participated as experts in this event 
for the first time, and represented the 
facility in the cluster “Novel materials”. 
They told pupils about modern 
technologies, used for production of 
metal work and steels test methods, 
which won’t fade in the future.  Also, the 
experts demonstrated capabilities of 
HMS Neftemash modern lab equipment. 
More than 400 pupils received the basic 
skills of work with the lab equipment, 
including operational principles of a 
spectrometer. 

As a part of strategy to develop 
the corporate culture and internal 
communications, HMS Group hold a 
number of social events, such as the 
Pancake Week, Victory day, New Year 
celebration, volunteer clean-ups and 
environmental campaigns. 

On the yearly basis, HMS’ facilities hold 
sporting competitions with participation 
of all organization units in checkers, 
kettlebell lifting, shooting, ski, biathlon, 
running, and other kinds of sport. 

the environment

In general, the environmental impact 
of our production facilities is low due to 
the business specifics. Nevertheless, 
the management and personnel 
of HMS Group fully recognise their 
responsibility to nature and to future 
generations. The company continues 
to work on developing and selling 
energy-efficient products and service 
solutions. Apart from that, HMS Group 
set the following environmental goals, 
which are critical in the company’s view:

 ‒ Reducing emissions of harmful 

substances into the atmosphere;

 ‒ Abating waste water pollution;
 ‒ Improving waste management in the 
area of reducing waste and curbing 
adverse environmental impact;

 ‒ Developing and widely using 

waste-free technologies in industrial 
processes;

 ‒ Rational usage of raw materials, 

environmental items and energy; 
 ‒ Improving HMS’ image in this sphere.

HMS Group’s facilities conducted 
quarterly surveys of emission of harmful 
substances into the atmosphere and 
evaluations of the effectiveness of 
dust and gas catchers.  The company 
conducted an examination of emission 
sources, revised a draft of maximum 
permissible emissions, received 
new permits for air emissions, and 
developed a set of actions to decrease 
the level of pollutant emissions under 
unfavourable weather conditions. For 
the last three years, no excess of the 
maximum allowable pollutant emissions 
has been discovered.

The Group’s production facilities 
conducted chemical and 
microbiological analyses of natural 
surface water and waste storm water on 
a quarterly basis, and spillover tracking 
of storm water on a monthly basis. 

2019

7.8 

    3.6 

    2.1 

0.3

0.3 

2018

2017

2016

2015

  0.6 

   8.2 

     3.2 

    2.2 

  0.3

   0.6 

    8.6 

     2.9 

    2.3 

   0.3

   0.6 

      8.8 

      2.8 

     2.3 

    0.3

  1.6 

      8.9 

  1.9 

 2.3 

     0.3

   1.7 

Total

14,024

     14,527

      14,595

        14,735

          14,977

2014

      8.9 

  1.9 

  2.5 

       0.3

              15,351

 Industrial pumps

 Construction (former EPC)

 Oil & gas equipment and projects

 HMS Management Company

 Compressors

Total

Average Headcount

people

As an employer of 14 thousand people, 
HMS is one of the major job creators 
across the cities where its facilities are 
located. Employees are one of HMS 
Group’s core assets, and the company 
encourages them and assists them in 
achieving their full potential. 

In 2019, HMS continued staff training 
and education, with a focus on the 
areas of accounting and functional 
education.  

As part of the national project 
“Workforce productivity and 
employment support”, KKM placed 
14 core operations executives for 
a “Productivity leaders” training 
and 1 executive for “Export growth 
accelerator” training. Also, KKM took 
part in the federal project “The Older 
generation”, and as part of this project 
placed 30 soon-to-retire employees 
for skills training and additional 
skills training. Also, the facility held 
“Lean management” and “Effective 
management of large projects” 
trainings for top-management and core 
operations executives.

HMS Neftemash placed 1,216 
employees for skills training and 
reskilling. 149 of them were placed 
for training under the “Workforce 
productivity and employment support” 
federal program. 734 employees were 
placed for training as a part of the 
internal technical instruction.

Sibneftemash placed 236 employees 
for all kinds of trainings, including 
targeted skills improvement. 187 
employees were placed for training 
under the “Workforce productivity and 
employment support” federal program.  

In 2019, the average headcount 
decreased by 503 people (-3.5% 
yoy) mainly due to the Industrial 
pumps personnel optimization and a 
decrease in the Construction because 
of business downturn. Oil & gas 
equipment and projects grew because 
of the asset, acquired at the beginning 
of the year.

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governanceappendicesoverviewmarkets––> performanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
corporate governance

56  Board of Directors 
60  Risk Management & Internal Control 
66  HMS Global Depository Receipts 
70 

Information for Shareholders and Disclaimer  

54/ 55

––> governanceappendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019board  
of directors 

Good governance generates trust and engagement between a company and its stakeholders and contributes to 
the company’s long-term success. Accountability, integrity, transparency, fairness, equity, sustainability and 
ethics are all fundamental values of good governance. 

The Board of Directors of HMS Group is committed to the highest standards of corporate governance and 
aims to ensure on an ongoing basis that the Company is a modern, transparent, competitive and sustainable 
organization. By adopting best practices in corporate governance and corporate administration, the Company 
achieves a dynamic and effective communication between the Board, management and shareholders, leading 
to the successful implementation of its strategy. 

The corporate affairs are governed by the memorandum and articles of association of the Company and 
the provisions of applicable Cyprus law. Although the Company is not subject to any mandatory corporate 
governance code in its home jurisdiction of Cyprus, nor required to observe the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, it has implemented various corporate governance measures. These include the appointment of two 
independent non-executive Directors to its Board of Directors and the establishment of an Audit Committee 
and a Remuneration Committee. Each of these Committees of the Board of Directors is chaired by an 
independent, non-executive Director. Under the Cyprus Companies Law, the directors have to declare the 
nature of their interest (either direct or indirect) in transactions at a meeting of the directors of the company. 
Under the articles of association of the Company, directors have no right to vote on a matter in which they have 
an interest even if the director has disclosed any interests in the transaction. 

HMS Group continues to review its corporate governance policies in line with international best practice.

performance

General Overview

Chairman

As at 31 December 2019, the Board 
comprised of nine (9) Directors: the 
Group Chairman who was independent 
on appointment, three (3) Executive 
Directors and five (5) Non-executive 
Directors. During the year ending 31 
December 2019, Mr. Vyacheslav G. 
Tsoy was appointed as a Director of the 
Company by the Board of Directors.

Mr. Nikolay N. Yamburenko

Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
Non-Executive Director, Chair of the 
Strategy and Investments Committee

Mr. Yamburenko was appointed as 
a member of the Board of Directors 
in October 2010. He has been a 
non-executive member of the Board 
of Directors since 10 July 2014, when 
he was appointed Chair of the Board of 
Directors. 

Mr. Yamburenko previously held the 
position of Head of the Industrial Pumps 
Business Unit from 2005. Prior to joining 
the Group, Mr. Yamburenko was the 
CEO of Livhydromash (HMS Pumps), 
which is now part of the Group. Mr. 
Yamburenko has more than 30 years of 
industry experience. He graduated from 
the faculty of radio electronics of the 
Moscow Aviation Institute named after 
S. Ordzhonikidze, where he gained a 
degree in radio electronics.

Executive Directors

Non-executive Directors 

Mr. Artem V. Molchanov

Mr. Yury N. Skrynnik

Mr. Ezio Vergani

Member of the Board of Directors, 
Managing Director (CEO)

Member of the Board of Directors

Member of the Board of Directors, Chair 
of the Audit Committee

Mr. Skrynnik was appointed as an 
executive member of the Board of 
Directors in October 2010. He is currently 
the Head of the Compressor Business 
Unit, a position he has held since its 
establishment in 2012. Previously, Mr. 
Skrynnik held the position of Director 
for Strategic Marketing. Prior to joining 
the HMS Group, he served as the 
Chief Representative of JSC “Sumy 
Frunze NPO” (Ukraine) in Russia from 
1999 to 2008. Mr. Skrynnik worked as 
Director of the Innovative Technical 
Subdivision of “Machines, Equipment, 
Technologies, Products and Services” 
Ltd. from 1992 to 1999. He served 
as a scientific research officer at the 
Moscow Institute of Chemical Machinery 
(currently the Moscow State University 
of Environmental Engineering) from 1986 
to 1988. Mr. Skrynnik has more than 
20 years of science and management 
experience. He graduated from the 
Sumy branch of the Kharkiv Polytechnic 
Institute with a degree in mechanical 
engineering in 1983. He was awarded 
a PhD in engineering science from the 
Moscow Institute of Chemical Machinery 
(currently the Moscow State University of 
Environmental Engineering) in 1988. Mr. 
Skrynnik is the author of more than 50 
scientific publications and creator of 20 
inventions.

As one of the founders of the Group, 
Mr. Molchanov has held various 
executive positions within the HMS 
Group since its establishment in 1993. 
Mr. Molchanov became the President 
of the HMS Group in 2008 and was 
appointed as an executive member of 
the Board of Directors in October 2010. 
Mr. Molchanov has more than 20 years 
of industry experience. He graduated 
from the Plekhanov Russian Academy of 
Economics (currently Plekhanov Russian 
University of Economics), where he 
gained a degree in industrial economics.

Mr. Kirill V. Molchanov

Member of the Board of Directors

As one of the founders of the Group, Mr. 
Molchanov has held various executive 
positions within the HMS Group since its 
establishment in 1993. Mr. Molchanov 
was appointed as an executive member 
of the Board of Directors in October 
2010 and has served as Vice President 
of the HMS Group since 2008. Mr. 
Molchanov has 20 years of industry 
experience. He graduated from the 
Bauman Moscow Higher Technical 
School (currently the Bauman Moscow 
State Technical University) with a degree 
in electromechanical engineering. He 
graduated from the Judge Business 
School, University of Cambridge with an 
executive MBA degree.

Mr. Vergani was appointed as an 
independent non-executive member of 
the Board of Directors in June 2018.

Mr. Vergani is the owner and the President 
of Asco Pompe, an Italian company which 
produces, distributes, supplies and 
integrates products and technological 
systems for fluid handling, monitoring 
and water treatment. Prior to joining Asco 
Pompe, from 1985 to 2008, Mr. Vergani 
was the CEO and major shareholder 
of Finder Pompe, one of the European 
leading companies in the design and 
manufacture of engineered pumps and 
systems for oil & gas. Mr. Vergani has 
received a Master’s degree in Mechanical 
Engineering from the Politecnico 
University of Milan, Italy and the Executive 
Program Certificate of the Stanford 
Business School, Palo Alto, California, 
USA. He has served as a Board member 
in Confindustria Lecco since 2014.

Mr. Andreas S. Petrou

Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Petrou was appointed as a 
non-executive member of the Board of 
Directors in June 2010. From 1989 to 
1998, Mr. Petrou served as a member 
of the Board of The Cyprus Tourism 
Development Public Company Ltd, 
representing the interests of the 
Government of the Republic of Cyprus. 
From 1987 to 1990, Mr. Petrou served 
as the General Secretary of Cyprus 
Dairy Organisation. In 1986, Mr. Petrou 
established his own law firm. He is an 
honours graduate of the Law School of 
Democrious University of Thrace. Mr. 
Petrou has been a member of the Cyprus 
Bar Association since 1985.

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––> governanceappendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019/// board of directors

Mr. Giorgio Veronesi

Mr. Vyacheslav Tsoy

Member of the Board of Directors, Chair 
of the Remuneration Committee

Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Veronesi was appointed as an 
independent non-executive member of 
the Board of Directors in June 2018.

He has graduated in Chemical 
Engineering at the University of Padua, 
Italy and has over 35 years of experience 
in the international engineering and 
construction sector. Mr. Veronesi has 
held various senior positions at leading 
engineering companies Foster Wheeler, 
Tecnimont, Siirtec Nigi and Techint.

He has been the Commercial Manager in 
Techint E&C since 2012.

Mr.  Tsoy was appointed as 
Non-executive Member of the Board 
of Directors in April 2019. Currently 
he is General Director of “ITS” LLC, 
a manufacturer of prefab modular 
equipment. Prior to joining “ITS” LLC 
from 2006 to 2011, Mr. Tsoy served 
the position of analyst and deputy 
director of capital markets at HMS 
Group. From 2003 to 2006 Mr. Tsoy 
was the analyst at “Smith Barney”, 
private wealth management Company. 
Mr. Tsoy graduated with honors from 
Drew University, New Jersey, USA with 
a degree in Economics and Finance 
in 2003.  

Mr. Vladimir V. Lukyanenko

Member of the Board of Directors

Mr. Lukyanenko was appointed as a 
non-executive member of the Board 
of Directors in July 2016. He is also 
the member of the Remuneration 
Committee, the Audit Committee and the 
Strategy and Investments Committee. 
Currently he is the Director General 
of PROFITPROM LLC. From 2006 to 
2008 Mr. Lukyanenko was the Vice-
President of Hydraulic Machines LLC. 
From 2006 to 2008 Mr. Lukyanenko was 
the Vice-President of the HMS Group. 
He has served as the Chairman of the 
Supervisory Board of Sumy Frunze NPO 
PJSC (Ukraine) from 2003 until 2007. 
He graduated from Moscow Chemical 
Engineering Institute (currently Moscow 
State University of Engineering Ecology) 
with a degree in machine building in 
1991. Mr. Lukyanenko has over 18 years 
of experience in the industry.

principal activities 
of the board of 
directors in 2019

The Board of Directors held four 
meetings in 2019, all of which occurred 
in Cyprus. During the course of the year, 
the Board of Directors continued working 
on the development of the Company’s 
mid-term and long-term financial and 
business strategy, including investment 
plans, M&A activities, budgeting, 
long-term incentive program for the 
management of the Company and 
general corporate development. 

At its meetings, the Board of Directors 
also reviewed other issues connected 
with the activities of the Company 
that are within its remit, including the 
approval of corporate reports. 

the board 
of directors 
committees

In order to exercise proper oversight 
of risk and control and pursuant to 
authority granted under the Articles of 
Association, the Board has delegated 
certain responsibilities to committees of 
the Board. The principal committees are 
the Audit Committee, the Remuneration 
Committee, and the Strategy and 
Investments Committee. Each 
Committee has its own internal terms of 
reference which set forth its duties and 
responsibilities, as well as qualifications 
for Committee membership, procedures 
for Committee member appointment 
and removal, Committee structure and 
operations and reporting lines to the 
Board of Directors. A brief description of 
the main activities of these Committees 
in 2019 is set out below. 

Audit Committee 

General Overview

As at 31 December 2019, the 
Audit Committee comprises three 
independent Directors and is expected 
to meet two to four times per year. 
Currently, the Audit Committee is chaired 
by Mr. Ezio Vergani; its other members 
are Mr. Giorgio Veronesi and Mr. Nikolay 
N. Yamburenko.

The Audit Committee is responsible for 
considering, amongst other matters: 

 ‒ the integrity of the Group’s financial 
statements, including its annual and 
interim financial statements; 
 ‒ the effectiveness of the Group’s 

internal controls and risk 
management systems;

 ‒ auditors’ reports on the Group; 

and the terms of appointment and 
remuneration of the auditors of the 
Group.

The Audit Committee supervises, monitors, 
and advises the Board of Directors on 
risk management, control systems, and 
the implementation of codes of conduct. 
The Audit Committee also supervises the 
Group’s submission of financial information 
and a number of other audit-related issues, 
and assesses the efficiency of the work of 
the Chair of the Board of Directors. 

Activities in 2019

Two meetings of the Audit Committee were 
held in 2019. The main issues that the Audit 
Committee oversaw during the year were 
the preliminary review of IFRS financial 
statements, internal control and risk 
management (including the audit plan). 

The Audit Committee also supervised the 
internal and external audit procedures, 
and the implementation of the annual 
tax strategy within the course of the 
year. The Audit Committee also made 
recommendations to the Board of 
Directors with regards to internal control 
efficiency.

External Audit of Financial 
Statements 

Every year the Company/Group appoints an 
external auditor who is responsible for the 
auditing and inspection of the consolidated 
financial statements of the Company/Group 
in compliance with IFRS. The external 
auditor also prepares reviews of the 
consolidated interim financial information 
of the Company/Group in compliance with 
IFRS requirements. The external auditor 
of the Company/Group is selected from 
leading audit firms after a thorough review 
of their respective proposals. Following 
the review, the Audit Committee gives its 
recommendations to the Board of Directors 
regarding the candidacy of the external 
auditor and the level of the auditor’s 
compensation and advises the Board of 
Directors on other terms and conditions 
of the contract with the auditor. In 2019, 
based on the recommendation of the Audit 
Committee, the Board of Directors selected 
Deloitte (Cyprus) to conduct the audit of 
the financial statements of the Company/
Group for the year ending 31 December 
2018. Deloitte remains appointed for the 
2019 audit.

Remuneration Committee

General Overview

The Remuneration Committee comprises 
four Directors and is expected to meet 
at least once per year. Currently, the 
Remuneration Committee is chaired by 
Mr. Giorgio Veronesi; its other members 
are Mr. Nikolay N. Yamburenko, Mr. Ezio 
Vergani and Mr. Vladimir V. Lukyanenko. 
The Remuneration Committee is 
responsible for, amongst other matters, 
determining and reviewing the Group’s 
remuneration policies. The remuneration 
of independent Directors is a matter 
for the Chair of the Board of Directors 
and the Executive Directors. No 
Director or manager may be involved 
in any decisions regarding their own 
remuneration.

Activities in 2019

Four meetings of the Remuneration 
Committee were held in 2019. The main 
matter reviewed by the Remuneration 
Committee was the development 
and further implementation of the 
Group’s updated Long-Term Incentive 
Program as well as the 2019 Program 
targets and the list of participants.  The 
Remuneration Committee also adopted 
decisions and made recommendations 
to the Board of Directors regarding the 
CEO’s contract

Strategy and Investments 
Committee

General Overview

The Strategy and Investments 
Committee comprises four directors, 
one of whom is independent.  The 
Committee is expected to meet at least 
once each year. Currently, the Strategy 
and Investments Committee is chaired 
by Mr. Vladimir V. Lukyanenko and the 
other members are Mr. Giorgio Veronesi, 
Mr. Yury N. Skrynnik and Mr. Nikolay N. 
Yamburenko. 

The Strategy and Investments 
Committee is responsible for 
considering, amongst other matters: 

 ‒ strategic business combinations; 
 ‒ acquisitions, mergers, disposals 
and similar strategic transactions 
involving the Company; and 
 ‒ fundamental investments of the 

Company.

Activities in 2019

One meeting of the Strategy and 
Investments Committee was held in 
2019. The main matter reviewed by the 
Committee was the updated strategy 
and financial model of the Group. 

Directors’ Compensation

The total compensation of the Chairman 
of the Board was Euro 270,115 for the 
year ended 31 December 2019.

The total compensation of the 
independent Directors, as set out in 
the Group’s consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income, was Euro 260,000 for the year 
ended 31 December 2019.

Diversity policy statement

The Company operates in accordance 
with the fundamental principles of 
equality, diversity and non-discrimination 
and the Charter of Fundamental Rights 
of the European Union. All career, 
training and development opportunities 
are afforded on the basis of gender, 
religious and other possible forms 
of equality. Decisions and policies in 
respect of remuneration and recognition 
are similarly based on the principles 
of equality, merit and ability. In the 
Board’s opinion, this approach, which 
incorporates equality and diversity as 
qualitative measures, achieves its aims 
better than a formal diversity policy 
focused on quantitative measures, and 
for this reason the Company does not 
have a formal diversity policy in place. 
Nevertheless, the Board maintains a 
regular review of this position.

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t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
m

k
s
i
r

 & internal 
control 

overview

HMS Group is exposed to various 
risks and uncertainties that may have 
undesirable financial or reputational 
implications.  A risk management 
and internal control system has been 
integrated into the Group’s operations in 
order to minimise the negative impact of 
such risks and to benefit from available 
opportunities.  

The overall objective of this system is to 
obtain reasonable assurance that HMS’ 
goals and objectives will be achieved.

The main principle in the design and 
maintenance of such systems is that the 
expected benefits should outweigh the 
associated costs.

/// system of internal control

Setting of risk-appetite
oversight

BOARD

Implementation
and oversight

EXECUTIVE
MANAGEMENT

AUDIT
COMMITTEE

Policy implementation
and identification
improvements

Operational
management

Internal
audit

continuous 
improvement

HMS Group’s goal is to continuously 
improve its governance and risk 
management sub-systems. We assess 
the findings of audits and internal 
investigations and use them to revise our 
internal processes and procedures.

The key features of the risk management 
process include:

 ‒ The gathering and analysis of 

information related to internal and 
external factors which can affect 
the achievement of the Group’s 
objectives;

 ‒ Identifying the possible negative 

impact of various events on 
operational and financial results in 
accordance with applicable risk-
assessment methods;

 ‒ Setting appropriate risk-tolerance 

levels;

 ‒ Ranking risks according to their 
significance and probability;
 ‒ Making appropriate decisions to 

manage identified risks;

 ‒ Actively monitoring the steps taken 
to control the most significant risks.

key features of the 
internal control 
system over 
financial reporting

The Group uses a formal risk 
management program across its 
companies; there is an ongoing process 
for identifying, evaluating and managing 
the significant risks the company faces.  
Risks are classified according to their 
likelihood and significance; different 
strategies are used to manage identified 
risks.  This process is regularly reviewed 
by the Board in accordance with 
applicable guidance.

The Board is responsible for the Group’s 
system of internal control and for 
reviewing its effectiveness.  This system 
is designed to manage rather than 
eliminate the risk of failure to achieve 
business objectives and can only provide 
reasonable and not absolute assurance 
against material misstatement or loss.

Internal control and risk management 
monitoring is performed through internal 
and external assurance providers, which 
include:

 ‒ Financial statement audits performed 
by external auditors. Discussion by 
the Audit Committee of the results 
of the audit, including a review of the 
financial performance, any changes 
to disclosure, a subsequent events 
review, important accounting matters 
and other internal control matters.
 ‒ Review and formal approval of the 
financial results by the CEO, CFO, 
Audit Committee and the Board.
 ‒ Board and sub-committee approval 

and monitoring of operating, financial 
and other plans.

 ‒ Consolidation and verification of 
correct identification and proper 
assessment of critical business 
risks. The Audit Committee reviews 
changes to the risk profiles together 
with progress on actions for key risks 
on a regular basis.

 ‒ Internal audit function. The Head 

of Internal Audit functionally 
reports to the Audit Committee and 
administratively to the First Deputy 
CEO. The internal audit department 
performs its activities in accordance 
with an audit plan and incorporates 
review of material controls, including 
financial, compliance and operational 
controls. The results of each audit 
are discussed in detail with the 
companies and business units 
concerned and action plans are 
agreed upon.

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/// risk management and internal control 

/// categories of the risks 

RUB mn

Enhancing 
margins

Driving 
growth

Generating 
cash

Maximising 
returns

Securing 
customers

Securing 
longterm 
suppliers

Global politician and economic risks

Sales

Project execution risks

Human Capital

Acquisitions and disposals

Fraud and corruption risks

Technology

Legislation and regulations

Product liability and litigation

Financial risks

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principal risks  
and uncertainties

global political and 
economic risks

The table below shows the relationship 
between the main categories of the risks 
we encounter and how they affect our 
strategy.

Below is the summary of the principal 
risks facing the Group’s business.  HMS 
also faces other risks both known and 
unknown; some of them apply to similar 
companies operating in both the Russian 
and international markets.

The Group may be exposed to various 
political, economic and other risks 
not only in the countries where it has 
primary production facilities (Russia, 
Ukraine, Belarus, Germany) but also in 
jurisdictions, where the company has 
other interests (e.g. EPC projects in the 
Middle East and Central Asia). 

Starting in 2014, sanctions have been 
imposed in several packages by the US 
and the EU on certain Russian officials, 
businessmen and companies.  The 
above-mentioned events have led to 
reduced access of Russia’s businesses 
to international capital markets.  The 
impact of further economic and political 
developments on future operations and 
the Group’s financial position might be 
significant. 

The introduction of new regulations or 
the imposition of trade barriers or a new 
round of sanctions against Russia could 
disrupt the Group’s business activities or 
impact the Group’s customers, suppliers 
or other parties with whom it does 
business, though amid fairly high crude 
oil prices the influence of these actions 
could be smoothed out.

We consider the additional imposition of 
targeted personal sanctions to be most 
probable.  They alone will hardly create 
systemic risks and financial stability risks.  
Such measures could return certain 
private capital to Russia and put some 
pressure on the Russian ruble amid 
relatively high oil prices. 

Sanctions against the corporate sector 
(finance, defense, oil and gas industries) 
would create the most serious risks 
for Russia’s economics and financial 
system.  Tighter and broader restrictions 
concerning both the use of equipment 
and/or software and financial operations 
could lead to a heavy disturbance on 
the markets.  The capacity to develop 
new fields could also be constrained by 
sanctions; in the longer term, as existing 
fields run out, the country may find it 
hard to maintain the current level of crude 
output and gas production. 

In 2019, Ukraine and Russia widened 
the range of sanctions imposed on 
each other. In March 2019, Ukraine 
broadened sanctions against 294 
Russian companies and 848 citizens. 
In response, in addition to individual 
sanctions against certain companies 
and Ukrainian citizens, Russia widened 
the list of goods restricted of import in 
Russia from Ukraine, including starch, 
fruit-sugar, certain medical equipment, 
heaters, central heating boilers and 
certain machine-building products. 

In some instances, this could have an 
adverse, material effect on the company’s 
financial position and prospects.

sales

The Group’s business depends on 
the levels of capital investment and 
maintenance expenditures by the Group’s 
customers, which in turn are affected by 
numerous factors, including the state 
of the Russian economy and that of 
other nations, fluctuations in the price 
of oil, taxation of the Russian oil and gas 
industry, availability and cost of financing, 
and state investment and other support 
for the Group’s customers and for state-
sponsored infrastructure projects.

The Group’s business depends on being 
awarded contracts and on the renewal 
and extension of existing contracts; 
moreover, the Group relies on a limited 
number of key customers and contracts 
and may incur losses due to unfavourable 
terms of contracts with certain large 
customers.

project execution 
risks

Management of legal risks is based on 
their quality (expert) assessment and 
directed to their identification, monitoring 
of risk factors, as well as their mitigation. 

Since HMS’ contracts are typically 
on a fixed-price basis, there are risks 
associated with cost overruns (especially 
in large integrated projects). The Group 
seeks to mitigate these risks through its 
efforts to improve profitability and cost 
control, in part relying on volume growth 
and an increasing share of high-margin 
integrated solutions services.

contract 
execution risks

HMS Legal department uses the 
following basic strategy of risks 
management: 

 ‒ Legal risks are verified at the stage 

of contracts’ preliminary qualification 
and vetting as well as their further 
support;

 ‒ Regarding risks (a)-(c): contracts 
execution security to guarantee 
adequate sources of costs 
covering in the case of contracts 
nonfulfillment is maintained through:

HMS Group performs a systematic work 
to manage legal risks through their 
identification, and prevention of reasons 
and conditions when they arise at the 
pre-contractual stage as well as at the 
stages of contracts execution and legal 
proceedings.

Risks formation in 2018 was 
stipulated by a number of reason both 
macroeconomic and contractual related 
to a number of projects executed by the 
company.

Main legal risks which arise at the 
stage of contracts execution, contracts 
signing:

a. Risk of nonfulfillment of a contract 
by a client (in whole or in part);

b. Risk of nonfulfillment of their 

liabilities by third parties (sub-tiers), 
responsible for delivery (production) 
of a product’s components;
c. Risk of “a mediator” insolvency 
(failure to generate a cash flow 
in a settlements’ chain “client 
– producer”)

d. Risk of penalty claims for the breach 

of the contract;

e. Default risk (including, as a result of 
sanctions and/or other enforcement 
actions from state services);

f.   Piracy risks

 ‒ Usage of different kinds of 
collateral and non-material 
securities provided by a 
counterparty when entering 
into an agreement in the form of 
independent guarantees (banking, 
corporate) for advance payments/
contract performance, third-party 
guarantees, collateral and others;

 ‒ Withholding of an advance 

payment till the provision of a 
security; if it is not provided, then 
payment after delivery;

 ‒ Management of the contract 
commitments chain “client - 
producer”, which assures the 
receipt of the payment at the time 
of cash flow passing

 ‒ Regarding (d) risks: control and 

organization of the work to fix legally 
important facts and circumstances 
through putting together evidential 
documentation (letter, acts, 
protocols, etc.), identified factors 
of contractual nonfulfillment (a 
customer’s fault), with subsequent 
claims settlement by signing 
amendments to the contract;
 ‒ Regarding (e) risks: monitoring 
of changes and control of deals 
compliance with the current 
legislation of the Russian Federation;

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/// risk management and internal control 

 ‒ Regards (f) risks: processing of 

patent search, due diligence, and 
record-keeping of intellectual activity 
results.

In case when risks occur at the trial level, 
standard legal procedures and collected 
documentation, which proves the counter 
nonfulfillment by the client, perspectively 
deliver success of the trial (complete or 
partial rejection of the suit, or significant 
lowering of penal sanctions)

Loss of key R&D employees (talents 
with high potential and unique 
R&D knowledge) can reduce the 
organisation’s productivity. Moreover 
the replacements can cost the 
Company long time. The Group uses 
proactive approach to avoid unwanted 
resignations. The Group increasing its 
focus on approaching and retaining 
the right talents, using a tailored mix of 
financial and non-financial incentives. 

human capital

The ability to achieve the Group’s 
strategic goals highly depends on our 
most important asset — our people. We 
develop and remunerate our employees 
using leading HR practices. In line with 
Group’s growth strategy, we aim to attract 
talented employees from the market and 
continuously improve our recruitment 
methods.

The success of the Group’s businesses 
depends heavily on the continued 
service of its key senior managers. These 
individuals possess industry-specific 
skills in the areas of sales and marketing, 
engineering and manufacturing that are 
critical to the growth and operation of 
the Group’s businesses. While the Group 
has entered into employment contracts 
with its senior managers, the retention of 
their services cannot be guaranteed. The 
Group is not insured against damages 
that may be incurred in the case of loss 
or dismissal of its key specialists or 
managers. Moreover, the Group may 
be unable to attract and retain qualified 
personnel to succeed such managers. 
If the Group suffers an extended 
interruption in its services due to the 
loss of one or more such managers, its 
business, financial condition, results of 
operations, prospects may be adversely 
and materially affected.

mergers & 
acquisitions

During the whole period of its operation, 
the Group has completed a number of 
acquisitions targeting the key players 
in the markets of industrial pumps, 
compressors, modular oil & gas 
equipment and EPC-contracts. 

Taking into account the economic slow-
down and high uncertainties, insufficient 
demand in many segments that makes 
it difficult to evaluate potential synergies 
from M&A, the Group does not consider 
any material acquisitions in the nearest 
future, so this risk as immaterial.

fraud and 
corruption risks

Fraud and corruption are pervasive and 
inherent risks of all business operations. 
There is always some potential for fraud 
and other dishonest activity at all levels 
of a business, from that of a factory 
worker to senior management. Efficient 
operations and optimal use of resources 
depends on our ability to prevent 
occurrences of fraud and corruption at 
all levels within the Group.

Tightening of anti-corruption control 
over government-owned corporations 
(Gazprom: the Ashurkovs’ case, arrests 
on corruption charge of a number of 
executives of daughter enterprises of 
Rosneft and Gazprom) can affect a 
pattern of interaction of HMS Group with 
its largest Russian customers in mutual 
trust and confidence. 

Tightening of anti-corruption control 
over state authorities (arrests and cases 
against ministers, governors and other 
state officials), often accompanied 
by media publications with political 
complexion, can affect mutual trust and 
confidence between business and state 
authorities as well. 

HMS Group promotes ethical behaviour 
among its employees and maintains 
dedicated violation reporting channels to 
raise concerns within the Group through 
an ethics hotline available 24/7. The 
Group’s internal audit and/or security 
department perform investigations 
into alleged fraud and misconduct. 
If necessary, the results of such 
investigations are provided to the CEO, 
the Board, the management and the 
Audit Committee, as necessary.

As the Group operates in a number of 
jurisdictions around the world, the Board 
and senior management also put a strong 
emphasis on corporate compliance with 
applicable regulation, including anti-
bribery and anti-corruption legislation, 
such as the UK Bribery Act.

The Group has implemented procedures 
to ensure that all employees are aware 
of the requirements of the Group’s 
anti-corruption policies, with a particular 
focus on those roles most exposed to the 
risk of breach.

financial risk

HMS Group doesn’t use financial 
instruments for hedging or other risk 
management, so the company is not 
exposed to such kind of risks, including 
price and liquidity risks. 

credit and  
liquidity risks

In 2019, the company continued work 
with its debt portfolio. As a result, HMS 
smoothed its repayment schedule with 
the major repayments of Rub 6.0 billion 
falling in 2021.  At 2019-end, HMS Group 
had Rub 3.5 billion repayments falling in 
2020, where Rub 3 billion was in the form 
of corporate bonds.  In 4Q 2019, HMS 
Group attracted Rub 3 billion bank credit 
from VTB Bank that was deposited for 
bonds redemption in February 2020. 

At the end of 2019, the Group 
accumulated Rub 10.0 billion of available 
cash.  Considering all the above factors, 
HMS considers its exposure to credit and 
liquidity risks as immaterial. 

legislation and 
regulations

Laws and regulations affecting 
businesses in Russia continue to change 
rapidly. Tax and regulatory frameworks 
are subject to varying interpretations. 
The future economic direction of the 
Russian Federation is heavily influenced 
by the fiscal and monetary policies 
adopted by the government, together 
with developments in the legal, regulatory 
and political environment. Recent Russian 
government initiatives which are currently 
under consideration are likely to include, 
inter alia, significant amendments to tax 
law governing operations with entities 
incorporated in offshore jurisdictions. As 
a company with a majority of its operating 
assets located in Russia, HMS Group 
recognises that these developments 
may have significant implications for 
its business and development plans. 
HMS Group continues to monitor these 
developments.

information 
technologies

There are several significant risks in IT 
that can affect the company, including 
cyber security and incident response 
risk, IT resiliency and continuity risk, data 
management risk, technology operations 
risk, etc. HMS Group believes that today 
the main risks for the company are the 
following – the risk of data loss, the risk of 
a computer virus epidemic or a large-
scale (purposeless) hacking, and the risk 
of a special virus attack intended to pilfer 
information undetected. 

HMS Group has developed a company-
wide information security (IS) strategy 
and a road-map based on the audit 
results. The action plan was in 2018-2019, 
including the creation of an Information 
Security department.  

Moreover, the company has planned 
other long-term measures which 
will mitigate the risk of information 
security breaches: development of an 
Information Security Policy, perimeter 
protection, segmentation of the network, 
TDS/IPS, two-factor authentication, etc.

In 2019, in accordance with the 
developed strategy, HMS Group 
completed the implementation of a 
series of technical and administrative 
measures to further mitigate the above 
mentioned risks, i.e.:

 ‒ The brand new Information Security 
department has been established.
 ‒ A number of hardware and software 

solutions against malicious 
code, alongside with elaborated 
monitoring tools has been deployed, 
namely: 

 ‒ perimeter firewall and threat 

emulation appliances, endpoint 
software anti-virus agent from 
Checkpoint;

 ‒ threat emulation and intrusion 
detection appliances from 
Group IB;

 ‒ security information and event 

management solution from IBM. 

 ‒ Further hardened regulations for the 
privileged user accounts have been 
developed and implemented. 

foreign exchange 
risk

The Group has no material foreign 
exchange mismatch.  The company 
operates primarily in Russia, with the 
majority of its revenue generated 
in Russian rubles.  Operating costs are 
also mainly Russian ruble denominated 
and 98 percent of debt is also 
in Russian rubles. 

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––> governanceappendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019HMS global 
depository 
receipts 

As a result of this restructuring:

shareholding

As of December 31, 2019, HMS 
Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group 
Plc had an issued share capital of Euro 
1,171,634.27 divided into 117,163,427 
ordinary shares with par value of Euro 
0.01 per share, and these shares are 
not traded.

In February 2011, the company signed 
a depositary agreement with The Bank 
of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon), under 
which the issue of Global Depositary 
receipts (GDRs) for HMS Group shares 
was initiated. The total number of GDRs 
issued in exchange for shares of HMS 
Group amounted to 48,004,000 GDRs 
or approximately 41% of the Company’s 
issued share capital.

Since February 8, 2016, the ratio of the 
company’s GDRs program was changed:

Old ratio: 1 GDR equals 1 Ordinary share 
New ratio: 1 GDR equals 5 Ordinary 
shares

For every 5 GDRs held, holders received 1 
“new” GDR in return. The issued number 
of ordinary shares and their nominal 
value remained unchanged. After the 
ratio change, there were 9,600,800 
depositary receipts outstanding in the 
GDR program. 

According to the terms of the amended 
deposit agreement with BNY Mellon, the 
annual depositary fee decreased to US$ 
0.01 per “new” GDR.

In March, 2019, the major shareholder 
of HMS Group, H.M.S. Technologies 
Limited (“HMST”) registered at Cyprus, 
transferred its entire shareholding in the 
Company to JSC HMS Holding (“HMS 
Holding”), registered at Russia, the 
subsidiary undertaking of HMST, via the 
following transactions: 

 ‒ a. HMST transferred 67,159,421 
ordinary shares in the Company 
(comprising 57.32% of the Company’s 
issued share capital) to HMS Holding 
in the form of the shareholder’s asset 
contribution for nil consideration; 

 ‒ b. HMST transferred 2,924,207 

global depositary receipts issued 
under the Company’s depositary 
receipts program (“GDRs”) 
(representing 14,621,035 shares in 
the Company and comprising 12.28% 
of the Company’s issued share 
capital) to HMS Holding in exchange 
for additionally issued shares in HMS 
Holding. 

 ‒ a. HMS Holding became a direct 

holder of 69,159,421 ordinary shares 
in the Company and 2,924,207 
GDRs comprising in aggregate 
71.51% of the Company’s issued 
share capital; and 

 ‒ b. HMST remains the sole voting 
shareholder of HMS Holding 
retaining control over the majority 
shareholding in the Company, 
and consequently none of the 
transactions made as a part of the 
restructuring triggers an obligation 
of the Company, HMST or HMS 
Holding to make any mandatory 
offer to the GDR holders. 

This restructuring of the core 
shareholders’ shareholding in the 
Company did not lead to any change 
in corporate governance or corporate 
control of the Company. All applicable 
regulatory approvals have been obtained 
in connection with this restructuring.

Then in December, 2019, the new major 
shareholder of HMS Group, JSC HMS 
Holding completed the process of 
cancellation (disposal by HMS Holding) 
of 2,924,207 global depositary receipts 
issued under the Company’s depositary 
receipts program representing 
14,621,035 shares in the Company 
and withdrawal of (acquisition by HMS 
Holding of) the Underlying Shares from 
the depositary (the Bank of New York 
Mellon) in the name of HMS Holding (the 
“Conversion”). 

long term  
incentive plan

In May, 2019, the Group‘s Executive 
Directors and PDMRs listed below 
acquired an interest over the 
Company’s Global depositary receipts 
following the grant of awards under the 
Company’s Long Term Incentive Plan 
(“LTIP”) for the 2016 award year. The 
awards were part of a grant of GDRs 
to seventeen Company’s managers 
as a Motivational Package for the 
2016 Award year under the Long-term 
Incentive Program. The total amount of 
GDRs paid to the LTIP participants was 
equal to 1.77 percent of the Company’s 
issued share capital.

As a result of the Conversion, HMS 
Holding retains full control over the 
majority shareholding in the Company 
being a direct holder of 71.51% of the 
Company’s issued share capital, and, 
consequently, the Conversion neither 
triggers an obligation of the Company 
or HMS Holding to make any mandatory 
offer to the GDR holders, nor lead to any 
change in corporate governance of the 
Company.

The issued number of ordinary shares 
and their nominal value remained 
unchanged. Currently there are 
6,676,592 depositary receipts 
outstanding in the GDR program.

credit ratings

Fitch Ratings

Expert RA

B+ / Stable

ruA / Negative

22 Feb 2017 /  
30 July 2019

11 July 2017 /  
5 August 2019

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7,00

6,00

5,00

4,00

3,00

2,00

1,00

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02.01.2019

02.02.2019 02.03.2019

02.04.2019

02.05.2019

02.06.2019

02.07.2019

02.08.2019

02.09.2019

02.10.2019

02.11.2019

02.12.2019

Volume of trades, th US$             Price per 1 GDR, US$

GDR performance and volume of trades in 2019, the London Stock Exchange

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

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66/ 67

––> governanceappendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/// HMS global depository receipts

/// price of HMS Group’s GDRs 

Min, US$

Max, US$

GDR price at the end of the 
period, US$

Market capitalization at the 
end of the period, US$ mn

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

1Q 2019

2Q 2019

3Q 2019

4Q 2019

19.90

19.50

10.50

1.30

1.30

2.05

7.46

6.60

4.10

6.50

5.45

4.20

4.10

management 
purchases

Within 2019 year, Directors/PDMRs of 
HMS Group acquired the company’s 
15,475 GDRs on the open market, 
using their own funds.  

The Company’ shares are now held 
by JSC HMS Holding, though HMS 
Technologies remains the ultimate 
controlling parent as the sole 
shareholder of JSC HMS Holding. 

22.05

21.10

12.50

1.30

2.76

7.46

9.80

7.00

4.60

41.21

29.90

21.15

12.50

4.50

8.01

9.80

11.30

7.50

7.50

6.55

5.75

4.60

516.69

494.43

292.91

30.46

64.67

174.81

229.64

164.03

107.79

155.83

132.39

105.92

107.79

71.5%

19.3%

 JSC HMS Holding

 Free-float 

 (other holders of GDRs)

5.9%

 Managers  and persons

 closely associated 

 with management 

3.4%

 Treasury GDRs 

Shareholders 
by legal entities, 
31.12.2019 ––> %

30.2%

 Managers  and persons

 closely associated 

 with management

 Vladimir Lukyanenko

 German Tsoy

 Free-float 

 (other holders of GDRs)

27.4%

19.8%

19.3%

3.4%

 Treasury GDRs

Shareholding by holders 
(effective share) ––> %

dividends

In 2016, the HMS Board of 
Directors approved an updated 
Dividend Policy reflecting the 
Group’s strategy to maximize 
shareholder returns. As a general 
rule, the company targets to pay 
our total dividends for a given 
reporting period in the region of 
50% of the “Profit attributable to 
Shareholders of the Company” 
for the year, as set out in its IFRS 
Consolidated Financial Statements, 
subject to capital constraints such 
as Debt and Liquidity position and 
forecast. HMS also plans to pay out 
dividends basically twice a year 
(interim and final). Dividends are 
announced per 1 ordinary share. 

For the period ended in 2018, 
HMS Group paid Rub 9.81 total 
dividends per 1 ordinary share 
(Rub 49.05 per 1 GDR).

buyback 
program 

HMS Group started its buyback 
program in 2012. The company 
planned to invest in repurchase 
of GDRs up to $ 25 million.  The 
main objectives of the program’s 
implementation were an intention 
to maximize shareholder value as 
well as a reduction of the effect of 
external shocks on GDR’s price.  

Buyback period is 1 year, and the 
renewal of the program should be 
approved by the Annual General 
Meeting of Shareholders. 

In 2015, the company approved 
new conditions of the program: 
the maximum number of GDRs, 
which could be repurchased, was 
increased to 5% of the subscribed 
capital of HMS Group, including 
previously acquired and held in the 
form of treasury shares. 

/// history of dividend payments 

Period

Dividend 
per share, 
Rub

Dividend 
per GDR, 
Rub

Amount 
announced, 
Rub mn

Record Date

Payment Date

2013 FY

3.41

2015 9m (interim) 3.25

3.41

3.25

399.5

380.8

10 Jun 2014

27 Jun 2014

14 Dec 2015

30 Dec 2015

2015 FY (final)

5.12

25.60

599.9

03 Jun 2016

21 Jun 2016

2016 9m (interim) 3.41

2016 FY (final)

5.12

2017 9m (interim) 5.12

2017 FY (final)

6.83

17.05

25.60

25.60

34.15

399.5

600.0

600.0

800.2

12 Jan 2017

26 Jan 2017

09 Jun 2017

27 Jun 2017

12 Jan 2018

26 Jan 20108

15 Jun 2018

03 July 2018

2017 FY total 

11.95

59.75

1,400.2

2018 9m (interim) 3.84

19.20

450.0

11 Jan 2019

25 Jan 2019

2018 FY (final)

2018 FY total 

5.97

9.81

29.85

699.5

14 Jun 2019

01 Jul 2019

49.05

1,149.5

In 2016, the company increased the 
maximum number of GDRs, which could 
be repurchased, to 6% of the subscribed 
capital of HMS Group. As of today, HMS 
has repurchased 1,204,282 GDRs since 
the start of the program. 

The Buyback program will end as 
soon as the total amount of acquired 
securities has reached the maximum 
amount specified (1,405,961 GDRs) or, 
if earlier, in June 2020. 

/// HMS Group Plc GDRs

Ticker

CUSIP

LEI

Exchange

ISIN

HMSG

RegS: 40425X407 144A: 40425X308

254900DDFETNLASV8M53

London Stock Exchange

RegS: US40425X4079 144A: US40425X3089

Ratio, GDR : ordinary shares

1:5

Local exchange

Underlying ISIN

Underlying CFI

Depositary bank

Not traded

CY0104230913

ESVUFR

BNY Melon

68/ 69

––> governanceappendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019information  
for shareholders  
and disclaimer  

GENERAL INFORMATION

Company Name

Company Type

Fiscal Year-End

Disclosure

Managing Director (CEO)

First Deputy CEO (CFO)

Ticker

CUSIP

LEI

Exchange

ISIN

Ratio, GDR:ordinary shares

Local exchange

Underlying ISIN

Underlying CFI

Depositary bank

HMS HYDRAULIC MACHINES & SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

Public

December 31

The London Stock Exchange

Artem Molchanov

Kirill Molchanov

HMSG

RegS: 40425X407  
144A: 40425X308

254900DDFETNLASV8M53

London Stock Exchange

132.39

RegS: US40425X4079  
144A: US40425X3089

1:5

Not traded

CY0104230913

ESVUFR

BNY Melon

GDRs of HMS Hydraulic Machines & Systems Group Plc  
are traded on the London Stock Exchange under ticker HMSG. 

The Company’ shares are now held by JSC HMS Holding,  
though HMS Technologies remains the ultimate controlling parent 
as the sole shareholder of JSC HMS Holding.

disclaimer

This document contains forward-looking statements that 
reflect management’s current views with respect to future 
events.

Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties 
that are beyond HMS Group’s ability to control or estimate 
precisely, such as future market and economic conditions, 
the behavior of other market participants, the ability to 
successfully integrate acquired businesses and achieve 
anticipated synergies and the actions of government 
regulators.  If any of these or other risks and uncertainties 
occur, or if the assumptions underlying any of these 
statements prove incorrect, then actual results may be 
materially different from those expressed or implied by 
such statements.  HMS Group does not intend or assume 
any obligation to update any forward-looking statements 
to reflect events or circumstances after the date of these 
materials.

This annual report does not constitute an invitation to 
invest in HMS Group GDRs.  Any decisions you make in 
reliance on this information are solely your responsibility.  
The information is given as of the dates specified, and we 
undertake no obligation to update it save as required by 
applicable law.  HMS Group accepts no responsibility for any 
information on other websites that may be accessed from 
the company’s website by hyperlinks.

global depositary receipts 
shareholders’ contacts:

Contacts for inquiries regarding:

 ‒ advise of a change of name and/or address
 ‒ report lost/stolen GDR share certificates or the 

non-receipt of a dividend check

 ‒ request an election form for the scrip dividend program
 ‒ request forms to transfer GDRs
 ‒ report the death of a registered holder of GDR shares
 ‒ request a duplicate account statement
 ‒ have dividends electronically deposited to your bank 

account

 ‒ consolidate similar account registrations
 ‒ request general information about your shareholder 

account, etc.

The Bank of New York Mellon  
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services  
PO Box 358516  
Pittsburgh, PA 15252-8516  
USA 
Tel: +1 888 737 2377 (USA only)  
Tel: +1 201 680 6825 (International)  
Email: shrrelations@bnymellon.com  
Website: www.bnymellon.com

General Shareholder enquiries  
and Investor Relations contacts

HMS Group 
Investor Relations  
7 Chayanova str.  
125047 Moscow, Russia 
Tel: +7 495 730 6601  
Fax: +7 495 730 6602  
Email: ir@hms.ru 

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72/ 73

governance––> appendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019vocabulary, 
calculations  
and formulas 

/// units 
     of measurement 

Billion cubic meters

Billion cubic meters per annum

Billion

Cubic meter

Cubic meter per annum

kilometer

Kilowatt

Meter

Cubic meter

Million

red.

bcm

bcma

bn

cub.m.

cmpa

km

kW

M

m3

mn

MPa

Mt

MW

Millions of tonnes

Megawatt

Nm3/Hour

Normal cubic metre per hour

Rub/RUB

Russian ruble

Scm3/hour

Standard cubic meters per hour

t

tcm

US$

Ton / tonne

Trillion cubic meters

US Dollar

EBITDA is defined as operating profit/loss from continuing operations 
adjusted for other operating income/expenses, depreciation and 
amortisation, impairment of assets, excess of fair value of net assets 
acquired over the cost of acquisition, defined benefits scheme expense 
and provisions (including provision for obsolete inventory, provision 
for impairment of accounts receivable, unused vacation allowance, 
warranty provision, provision for legal claims, tax provision and other 
provisions). This measurement basis, therefore, excludes the effects of 
a number of non-recurring income and expenses on the results of the 
operating segments

EBIT is calculated as Gross profit minus Distribution & transportation 
expenses minus General & administrative expenses minus Other 
operating expenses

Total debt is calculated as Long-term borrowings plus Short-term 
borrowings

Net debt is calculated as Total debt minus Cash & cash equivalents at 
the end of the period

ROE is calculated as Total equity period average divided by Profit for the 
period

Operating profit adj. & Profit for the year adj. are deferred as adjusted by 
impairment of PPE, investment property and goodwill

Working capital is calculated as Inventories plus Trade and other 
receivables, excluding Short-term loans issued, Bank deposits and 
Promissory notes receivable, plus Current income tax receivable minus 
Trade and other payables minus Short-term provisions for liabilities and 
charges minus Current income tax payable minus Other taxes payable

Capex = Organic capex = Purchase of PPE + Purchase of intangible 
assets

Megapascal, a unit of pressure 
measurement

ROCE is calculated as EBIT LTM divided by Average Capital Employed 
(Total debt + Total equity)

Management of the Group assesses the performance 
of operating segments based on a measure of adjusted 
EBITDA, which is derived from the consolidated financial 
statements prepared in accordance with IFRS

/// abbreviations & contractions 

red.

API

American Petroleum Institute

Bank of Russia

Central Bank of the Russian Federation, cbr.ru

BIM

BM

CAGR

Building Information Modelling

Binary mixture

Compound annual growth rate, is the mean annual growth rate of an investment over a specified 
period of time longer than one year

CIS, the

Commonwealth of Independent States

Chg

GDP

GDR

GTNG

ERP

EU

EUR

KKM

KMPO

LNG

LSE

NEM

OGEP

OPEC

R&D

yoy

Change

Gross Domestic Product

Global depositary receipt

Giprotyumenneftegaz

Enterprise Restructuring Project

European Union

Euro

Kazankompressormash

Kazan Motor-Building Production Association (KMPO JSC)

Liquefied natural gas

London Stock Exchange

Nasosenergomash

Oil and gas engineering and projects business segment

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries

Research and development

Year-on-year

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governance––> appendicesoverviewmarketsperformanceHMS GROUP  –––>  annual report 2019