Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Packaging & Containers / Infineon / FY2013 Annual Report

Infineon
Annual Report 2013

IFX · TSX-V Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker IFX
Exchange TSX-V
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Packaging & Containers
Employees 201-500
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FY2013 Annual Report · Infineon
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ANNUAL REPORT
2013

Committed to Excellence

À la recherche de l'excellence

2013
RAPPORT ANNUEL

IN  ALL  SUCCESSFUL  BUSINESSES  THE  KEY  TO  
SUCCESS  RELIES  ON  MANAGEMENT’S  ABILITY  TO  
MASTER THREE FUNDAMENTALS:

> COMMITMENT TO CUSTOMER
> CLEAR VISION OF GOALS
> CORRECT TIMING OF ACTIONS

OUR  SENIOR  MANAGEMENT 
TEAM  KNOWS, 
 UNDERSTANDS  AND  LIVES  BY  THESE  PILLARS  OF 
BUSINESS FUNDAMENTALS.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

As  required  by  regulators,  the  purpose  of  this  MD&A  is  to  explain  management’s  point  of  view  on  Imaflex 
Inc.’s (the “Parent Company”) past performance and future outlook.  This report also provides information to 
improve the reader’s understanding of the consolidated financial statements and related notes.  Please refer to 
the  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  years  ending  December  31,  2013  and  2012  when  reading  this 
MD&A.  Unless  otherwise  indicated,  all  financial  data  in  this  document  is  prepared  in  accordance  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”  hereafter)  and  all  amounts  are  expressed  in  Canadian 
dollars. Differences may occur due to the rounding of amounts for the presentation in thousands of dollars. In 
this MD&A we also use financial measures that are not defined by IFRS.  Please refer to the section entitled 
“Non-IFRS  Financial  Measures”  for  a  complete  description  of  these  measures.  The  consolidated  financial 
statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Company,  those  of  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Imaflex  USA,  Inc. 
(“Imaflex USA”) and its divisions, Canguard Packaging (“Canguard”) and Canslit (“Canslit”). To facilitate the 
reading of this report, the terms “Imaflex”, “Company”, “we”, “our”, “us” all refer to Imaflex Inc. together with 
its subsidiary.  This MD&A is prepared in conformity with National Instrument 51-102 and Form 51-102F1 and 
has been approved by the board of directors prior to its release. 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 

From  time  to  time,  we  make  forward-looking  statements  within  the  meaning  of  certain  securities  laws, 
including the “safe harbor” provisions of the Securities Act (Ontario).  We may make such statements in this 
document,  in  other  filings  with  Canadian  regulators,  in  reports  to  shareholders  or  in  other  communications.  
These  forward-looking  statements  include,  among  others,  statements  regarding  the  business  and  anticipated 
financial performance of the Company.  The words “may”, “could”, “should”, “would”, “outlook”, “believe”, 
“plan”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “intend”, “objective,” the use of the conditional tense and words and expressions 
of similar nature are intended to identify forward-looking statements. 

By  their  very  nature,  forward-looking  statements  involve  inherent  risks  and  uncertainties,  both  general  and 
specific,  which  give  rise  to  the  possibility  that  predictions,  forecasts,  projections  and  other  forward-looking 
statements  will  not  be  achieved.  We  caution  readers  not  to  place  undue  reliance  on  these  statements,  as  a 
number  of  important  factors  could  cause  our  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  the  beliefs,  plans, 
objectives, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements.  
These  factors  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  the  length  and  severity  of  the  current  economic  downturn, 
management of credit, market dynamics, liquidity, funding and operational risks; the strength of the Canadian 
and U.S. economies in which we conduct business; the impact of the movement of the Canadian dollar relative 
to other currencies, particularly the U.S. dollar; the effects of changes in interest rates; the effects of competition 
in the markets in which we operate; our ability to successfully align our organization, resources, and processes; 
the availability and price of raw materials; failure to achieve planned growth associated with the U.S. operations 
and future sales; changes in accounting policies and methods we use to report our financial condition, including 
uncertainties associated with critical accounting assumptions and estimates; operational and infrastructure risks; 
other factors may affect future results including, but not limited to, timely development and introduction of new 
products and services; changes in tax laws, technological changes, new regulations; the possible impact on our 
businesses from public-health emergencies, international conflicts and other developments; and our success in 
anticipating and managing the foregoing risks. 

We  caution  our  readers  that  the  foregoing  list  of  important  factors  that  may  affect  future  results  is  not 
exhaustive.  When relying on our forward-looking statements to make decisions with respect to the Company, 
investors and others should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and potential events.  
Unless  otherwise  required  by  the  securities  authorities,  we  do  not  undertake  to  update  any  forward-looking 
statement that may be made from time to time by us or on our behalf. The forward-looking statements contained 
herein are based on information available as of April 16, 2014. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

COMPANY OVERVIEW 

The Company operates in one reportable segment being the development,  manufacture and sale of packaging 
materials.    The  results  herein  include  those  of  Imaflex,  located  in  Montréal  (Québec),  its  divisions  Canguard 
and  Canslit,  located  in  Victoriaville  (Québec),  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary,  Imaflex  USA,  located  in 
Thomasville  (North  Carolina).  All  intercompany  balances  and  transactions  have  been  eliminated  on 
consolidation. 

Imaflex and Imaflex USA specialize in the manufacture and sale of custom-made polyethylene films and bags 
suited  for  various  packaging  needs  of  our  customers.  Canguard  specializes  in  the  manufacture  and  sale  of 
polyethylene garbage bags for both the retail and industrial markets. Canslit specializes in the metallization of 
plastic film. 

The  common  shares  of  the  Company  are  listed  for  trading  on  the  TSX  Venture  Exchange  under  the  symbol 
“IFX”.  The Company’s head office is located in Montréal (Québec). 

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES 

The  Company’s  management  uses  a  non-IFRS  financial  measure  in  this  MD&A,  namely  EBITDA.  
Management wishes to specify that in the performance of the Company’s financial results, EBITDA is shown as 
“Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization”. The reader may refer to the table below for the 
reconciliation of the EBITDA used by the Company to its reported net income (loss). 

Reconciliation of EBITDA to net income (loss): 
($ thousands, except per share data) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Net income (loss) 
Plus: 
Income taxes 
Finance expense 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Change in fair value of derivative 
financial instrument 
EBITDA 

December 31,
2013
 $ (184) 

December 31, 
2012
 $ (146) 

December 31, 
2013 

$   207 

December 31, 
2012
$ (568) 

135 
116 
330 

- 
$ 397 

195 
122 
313 

(7) 
$ 477 

469 
444 
1,222 

298 
509 
1,261 

(10) 
$ 2,332 

(38) 
$ 1,462 

Basic and diluted EBITDA per share * 

$ 0.009 

$ 0.011 

$ 0.053 

$ 0.034 

*Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding of 44,201,276 for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 
(42,601,276  in  2012)  and  43,644,564  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  (42,437,341  in  2012).  Diluted 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  outstanding  of  44,279,934  for  the  quarter  ended  December 31,  2013 
(42,649,519 in 2012) and 43,714,686 for the year ended December 31, 2013 (42,487,091 in 2012). 

While  EBITDA  is  not  a  standard  IFRS  measure,  management,  analysts,  investors  and  others  use  it  as  an 
indicator  of  the  Company’s  financial  and  operating  management  and  performance.    EBITDA  should  not  be 
construed as an alternative to net income determined in accordance with IFRS as an indicator of the Company’s 
performance.    The  Company’s  method  of  calculating  EBITDA  may  be  different  from  those  used  by  other 
companies. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

BUSINESS OVERVIEW 

Imaflex is primarily a provider of polyethylene films  to converters, who process film into a finished product.  
The converting process involves printing the required information on the film that Imaflex supplies them based 
on  their  end-customer’s  needs.  Imaflex  also  manufactures  bags  that  are  sold  for  a  variety  of  uses,  including 
garbage bags. Additionally, the Company produces specialized metallized film for specific agricultural usage. 

Imaflex operates four manufacturing facilities, two of which are located in the Province of Québec, in Montréal 
and  in  Victoriaville,  and  two  others  located  in  Thomasville,  North  Carolina,  in  the  United  States.  The  four 
facilities cover a total area of approximately 22,800 square meters or 228,000 square feet. 

MARKET OPPORTUNITY 

The North American flexible packaging market is valued at approximately $25 billion. Although this market is 
highly fragmented and commoditized in terms of pricing, there are niches within this larger market that offer the 
opportunity of increased profitability.  

Management believes that four factors will contribute to Imaflex’s long term growth and its ability to properly 
position itself within the industry in which it operates. 

The first is continued investment in research and development efforts allowing our research teams to develop on 
a  timely  basis  new  products  for  highly  profitable  niche  markets  as  the  older  niches  gradually  become  price 
sensitive with the entry of new participants.  

The second is the efficiency of our equipment, and our commitment to sustain this efficiency with the required 
capital investments. This will allow us to remain cost competitive in the marketplace.  

The  third  is our  access  to  capital.  Being  a  publicly  traded  company  we  have the  ability  to tap  into  the  equity 
markets if the right opportunity comes along.  This is in addition to the credit facilities currently provided to the 
Company by its banks. 

The fourth is our manufacturing presence in both Canada and the United States which confers to the Company a 
competitive advantage in terms of logistics, currency, and manufacturing flexibility. 

OUTSOURCING 

Our industry is capital intensive.  Labour is only a minor component in the total cost of production. As a result, 
outsourcing  production  to  countries  with  lower  wages  would  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the  cost  of 
production, especially when factoring in expenses related to freight and duty.  

Furthermore, the risks associated with quality and on-time delivery would far outweigh any minimal benefit to 
our  customers  that  would  be  generated  by  lower  labour  costs.  Accordingly,  management  does  not  currently 
contemplate the establishment of an outsourcing strategy. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

BUSINESS STRATEGY 

Imaflex is focused on providing its customers the highest quality products on a timely basis and at competitive 
prices. This strategy has been the backbone of our growth and it has served us well. 

Some competitors, experiencing idle operations or producing at below average capacity levels, may attempt to 
gain market share through reduced pricing, particularly during difficult economic times. 

Imaflex still believes that maintaining its focus on the quality of its products and the excellence of its customer 
service remains its best long term strategy, as these two characteristics define our position and reputation in the 
market, and this regardless of the fluctuations in the economic cycle. 

GROWING CUSTOMER BASE 

In  our  market,  it  becomes  essential  to  sell  value-added  products  and  avoid  producing  highly  commoditized 
products generating lower margins.  The key to the success of this strategy is to identify and build relationships 
with  customers  having  specific  needs  and  eventually  develop  products  that  address  their  customized 
specifications. Our sales force’s primary mandate is to find such clients. 

In  order  to  accelerate  the  commercial  adoption  of  its  existing  US-EPA  qualified  ultrathin  agricultural  barrier 
films,  Imaflex  is  ensuring  that  its  internal  sales  organization  is  technically  accomplished  and  can  properly 
communicate the competitive advantages of its barrier films. 

RISK FACTORS 

The  Company  is  involved  in  a  competitive  industry  and  marketplace  in  which  there  are  a  number  of 
participants.    To  accommodate  and  effectively  manage  future  growth,  the  Company  continues  to  improve  its 
operational, financial and management information systems, as well as its production procedures and controls.  
The Company’s success is largely the result of the continued contributions of its employees and the Company’s 
ability to attract and retain qualified management, sales and operational personnel. 

The market the Company competes in has historically shown resiliency and growth even at the worst economic 
times. The Company’s customers operate predominantly in the food packaging and agriculture markets.  This 
fact,  coupled  with  the  expanding  product  lines  and  reliance  on  newer  and  faster  equipment,  should  help  it 
weather the potential volatility caused by uncertainty in the North American economic climate. 

Factors which can impact the Company include, but are not limited to: management of credit, market dynamics, 
liquidity, funding and operational risks; the strength of the Canadian and U.S. economies in which we conduct 
business; the impact of the movement of the Canadian dollar relative to other currencies, particularly the U.S. 
dollar; the effects of changes in interest rates; the effects of competition in the markets in which we operate; our 
ability  to  successfully  align  our  organization,  resources,  and  processes;  the  availability  and  price  of  raw 
materials; failure to achieve planned growth associated with the U.S. operations; changes in accounting policies 
and methods we use to report our financial condition, including uncertainties associated with critical accounting 
assumptions and estimates; operational and infrastructure risks; other factors may affect future results including, 
but  not  limited  to,  timely  development  and  introduction  of  new  products  and  services;  changes  in  tax  laws, 
technological  changes  and  new  regulations;  the  possible  impact  on  our  businesses  from  public-health 
emergencies, international conflicts and other developments; and our success in anticipating and managing the 
foregoing risks. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

GENERAL SITUATION OF THE POLYETHYLENE BLOWN FILM MARKET 

Pricing for polyethylene increased slightly in the fourth quarter of 2013 and, as several other competitors have 
experienced,  continued  increases  in  the  upcoming  year  may  negatively  impact  our  results  given  our  limited 
ability to immediately pass on price increases to customers. 

LOSS OF BUSINESS FROM A SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMER 

One of our business strategies has been to limit the purchases of any particular customer to less than 15% of our 
revenues. This strategy ensures us that our profitability and financial well-being are not dependent on any one 
client.   

COMPETITION FROM OTHER COMPANIES 

Competition in our market is at the moment quite intense. Nevertheless, because we are dealing in a $25 billion 
market; because we have highly skilled teams that are quick to respond to customer needs; because we have a 
diversified manufacturing base; and because the bulk of our customers deal in food related products, we believe 
that  we  have  a  competitive  edge.  It  may  not  always  translate  into  a  greater  net  profit,  but  it  certainly  does 
translate into customer loyalty should we decide to match our competitors’ prices. 

SEASONALITY OF OPERATIONS 

Our  operations  in  Victoriaville  and  in  Thomasville  are  subject  to  seasonality  as  a  result  of  their  partial 
manufacturing  focus  in  the  production  of  agricultural  film  products  sold  to  fruit  and  vegetable  growers. 
Customer demand in this end-market peaks twice yearly. Inventory is managed in a way to optimize cash flow 
while  remaining  able  to  react  to  any  market  opportunities  that  present  themselves.  However,  because  these 
locations  also  manufacture  products  that  are  destined  for  other  markets  which  are  not  affected  by  seasonal 
downturns, these two plants are still able to operate all year, albeit at lower capacity levels.   

EXPOSURE TO PRODUCT LIABILITY 

Due  to  the  nature  of  its  operations,  which  consist  of  manufacturing  polyethylene  films  transformed  by  our 
customers  for  their  end-customers,  Imaflex’s  exposure  to  product  liability  is  low.    Imaflex  is  not  exposed  to 
liability for personal injury or death arising from negligence in the manufacturing of the films either. 

The  only  market  segment  that  exposes  the  Company  to  potential  product  liability  claims  is  the  agricultural 
market.  In  this  market,  proof  of  negligence  in  our  manufacturing  process  could  entail  some  form  of 
compensation in the event that the expected crop yields do not materialize. 

Although  the  likelihood  of  a  claim  in  this  market  is  low,  we  are  nonetheless  covered  by  a  product  liability 
insurance policy in the amount of $ 25,000,000. 

FLUCTUATIONS IN OPERATING RESULTS 

It is important to note that profitability may vary from quarter to quarter, irrespective of quarterly sales. This is 
due  to  many  factors,  including  and  not  limited  to:  competitive  conditions  in  the  businesses  in  which  the 
Company participates; general economic conditions and normal business uncertainty; product mix; fluctuations 
in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates;  the  availability  and  costs  of  raw  materials;  changes  in  the  Company’s 
relationship with its suppliers; and interest rate fluctuations and other changes in borrowing costs. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

EXPOSURE TO INTEREST RATE FLUCTUATIONS 

We  have  not  experienced  a  significant  increase  in  borrowing  costs  although  additional  long  term  financing, 
albeit at interest rates reflecting current market conditions, may lead to an increased interest expense.  Although 
it  is  possible that  a  future increase  in  interest  rates  will  impact  our  finance  expense,  payments  on  our  current 
outstanding long term debt should offset the increase in interest rates in the medium term. 

ABILITY TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN QUALIFIED PERSONNEL 

Imaflex’s  core  operational  management  team  has  been  stable  over  the  past  years  and  was  able  to  keep  key 
competencies  within  the  Company.  This  is  because  the  three  founders,  who  have  more  than  100  years  of 
combined experience in management and R & D, were and remain at the core of its management team. As the 
Company  has  grown,  it  has  strengthened  its  team  with  the  addition  of  individuals  having  a  variety  of 
competencies, be it accounting, operations, or engineering.  

This has resulted in a work environment that allows for the free exchange of ideas in an effort to ensure that the 
Company remains at the forefront of our industry. We are confident that we can retain and, if need be, attract 
qualified individuals that will contribute to our quest of building shareholder value. 

MANAGEMENT OF GROWTH 

Imaflex’s history attests to its management’s ability to create and manage growth and to successfully adapt to 
prevailing and continuously changing market conditions. Management believes that future success will also lie 
in  the  ability  to  properly  manage  growth  whether  it  comes  from  new  markets  and  products,  acquisitions, 
mergers, or a combination of any or all three.  This success will depend on the Company’s ability to seek out 
new opportunities and to position itself such that it will be able to take advantage of them when they present 
themselves.  Past decisions have been made bearing this in mind and the Company is now in a better position to 
make this happen. 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE FLUCTUATIONS 

A portion of the Company’s sales and expenses as well as accounts receivable and payable are denominated in 
US  dollars.  A  portion  of  the  revenue  stream  in  US  dollars  acts  as  a  natural  hedge  to  cover  expenses 
denominated  in  US  dollars.  However  management  continuously  monitors  the  Company’s  foreign  exchange 
exposure. The analysis of the Company’s exposure for the fourth quarter of 2013 has resulted in management 
deciding  not  to  hedge  the  Company’s  foreign  exchange  risk  as  the  impact  on  the  Company’s  cash  flow  is 
sufficiently hedged through the Company’s operations. 

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS 

The Company’s raw materials, processes and finished goods do not have any hazardous implications. However 
we  do  buy  a  few  items  which  are  used  in  our  production  equipment  such  as  cooling  products  which  may  be 
hazardous, but their use and manipulation are controlled. Though these products actually pose very little risk, 
they are handled in a manner that fully complies with existing safety regulations. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Sales have continued to show improvements in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. 
The sales of mulch film experienced double-digit growth in volume and revenue over the year notwithstanding 
the  sharp  rise  in  commodity  prices.  The  additional  sales  generated  by  the  assets  acquired  in  2012  also 
contributed to the improvement. Management made decisions that mitigated the positive effect that this growth 
could have had: production costs increased, as much due to the strengthening of the US dollar causing our raw 
material costs to increase, as to the increase in production salaries. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) 

Administrative and selling expenses also continued to increase in 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. 
The mulch film business required investments during 2013, mainly focused on the addition of new leadership, 
innovative product developments and creating additional support for the commercialisation of current product 
lines.  Management  anticipates  that,  driven  by  economic  and  environmental  needs,  the  demand  for  its  current 
mulch  films  in  2014  will  remain  similar  to  2013:  weather-related  seasonal  sales  fluctuations,  increasing  raw 
material  prices  and,  due  to  stronger  competition,  the  limited  ability  to  entirely  pass  on  these  increases  to 
customers. To counter these threats, in 2014 Imaflex will focus on accelerating the adoption of its current mulch 
films, optimising product recipes and processes to reduce production costs without sacrificing product quality. 

 ($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Sales 

December 31,
2013
$13,866 

December 31, 
2012
$12,092 

December 31, 
2013 

$56,052 

December 31, 
2012
$47,269 

During the fourth quarter of 2013, sales increased by $ 1,774,000, or 14.7%, compared to 2012. This increase is 
mainly explained by additional sales from our operations in the United States, by increased sales of metallized 
mulch and packaging film and by a stronger US dollar. 

Sales in fiscal 2013 increased by $ 8,783,000, or 18.6%, over fiscal 2012. This increase is mainly the result of 
management’s  efforts  to  grow  the  top  line  in  order  to  gain  new  business  and  fill  production  capacity. 
Management’s  success  is  largely  attributable  to  effectively  implementing  its  recent  focus  on  business 
development  and  the  materializing  of  opportunities  that  were  developed  in  the  past  in  the  markets  that  were 
deemed to be prioritized. The strengthening of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar also contributed to the 
increase in reported sales, although to a lesser extent.  

($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Gross Profit ($) before 
amortisation of production 
equipment 

(%) 
Amortisation  of  production 
equipment 
Gross profit ($) 
Gross profit (%) 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012

$1,416 

$1,555 

$6,893 

$5,843 

10.2% 

305 
$1,111 
8.0% 

12.9% 

257 
$1,298 
10.7% 

12.3% 

1,130 
$5,763 
10.3% 

12.4% 

1,039 
$4,804 
10.2% 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) 

The gross profit before amortisation of production equipment decreased by $ 139,000 due to a generally higher 
cost  structure  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013  compared  to  2012.  This  was  necessary  in  order  to  accommodate 
increased  production  that  materialized  as  well  as  the  increased  production  that  is  expected  for  2014. 
Management  believes  that  efficiency,  and  consequently  profitability,  will  improve  as  sales  are  obtained.  The 
Company was also negatively impacted by a stronger US dollar that put pressure on the gross margin. In order 
to improve its top line, management accepted to temporarily sacrifice profitability. As a percentage of sales, the 
gross  margin  also  decreased  from  12.9%  to  10.2%.  Due  to  new  equipment,  the  amortization  of  production 
equipment increased from $ 257,000 in the fourth quarter of 2012 to $ 305,000 in the fourth quarter of 2013. 
The gross profit decreased from $ 1,298,000 in 2012 to $ 1,111,000 in 2013. 

In  fiscal  2013,  the  gross  margin  before  the  amortisation  of  production  equipment  increased  by  $ 1,050,000, 
while  as  a  percentage  of  sales  it  remained  fairly  constant,  going  from  12.4%  in  2012  to  12.3%  in  2013.  The 
increased  profitability  was  attributed  to  the  increase  in  sales.  Profitability would  have  been  much  greater  had 
management  chose  to  delay  the  costs  to  enable  the  Company  to  position  itself  as  an  aggressive  player  in  the 
agricultural  film  market.  The  medium  term  benefit  of  this  strategy  will  benefit  the  Company  via  increased 
revenues on its existing product line. The potential long term greater benefits of its proprietary products will be 
realized in the long run. The purchase of additional machinery over the year increased the depreciation expense 
and the gross margin after the amortisation of production equipment increased by $ 959,000, while remaining 
fairly stable as a percentage of sales, from 10.2% in 2012 to 10.3% in 2013. 

($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Selling and administrative 

As a % of sales 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012

$1,316 

9.5% 

$1,090 

9.0% 

$5,035 

9.0% 

$4,266 

9.0% 

Selling and administrative expenses increased by $226,000 in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to 2012. As 
a percentage of sales, these expenses also increased from 9.0% in 2012 to 9.5% in 2013. This increase is mainly 
attributable to an additional management position as well as additional expenses relating to the development of 
Imaflex’s new proprietary product. Additional professional services and the increase in sales, generating higher 
commission expenses, also explain a portion of the increase. 

Over the year, selling and administrative expenses increased by approximately $ 769,000, but remained stable 
as a percentage of sales at 9.0%. This is mainly attributable to the additional expenses and professional fees the 
Company incurred in order to pursue the development of new products that are to be introduced to the market, 
as  well  as  new  management,  administrative  and  sales  salaries.  Higher  sales  leading  to  increased  commission 
expenses  also  had  an  impact  of  approximately  $100,000  on  selling  expenses.  To  a  lesser  extent,  foreign 
exchange  and  additional  professional  service  fees  also  contributed  to  this  increase.  These  expenses  permitted 
management to continue implementing its strategy in order to build strong foundations for growth. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) 

($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Finance expense 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012

$116 

$122 

$444 

$509 

During the fourth quarter of 2013, the decrease in the finance expense is mainly attributable to a lower interest 
rate  paid  on  short  term  debt.  The  Company  also  decreased  the  interest  payments  on  long  term  debt  due  to 
generally lower balances outstanding. 

During the twelve month period, the finance expense decreased by approximately $ 65,000, mainly because the 
balance outstanding on the Company’s long term debts decreased throughout the year and the overall expense 
on  short  term  bank  borrowings  also  decreased  due  to  lower  interest  rates  and  a  lower  average  balance 
outstanding. 

($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss 

$(302) 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012
$(94) 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012

$(529) 

$231 

For both the three- and twelve-month periods, the foreign exchange gain is due to the appreciation of the US 
dollar against the Canadian dollar over the periods. Namely, the important increase over the fourth quarter led 
to a sizeable gain in the latter part of the year. An important portion of this gain is due to the foreign exchange 
movements  on  intercompany  advances.  The  depreciation  of  the  US  dollar  during  the  twelve  month  period  in 
2012 led to a $ 231,000 loss, creating a $ 760,000 swing year over year. 

 ($ thousands) 

Income taxes 

Three months ended 

December 31,
2013
$135 

December 31, 
2012
$195 

As a % of profit before taxes 

(275.5)% 

396.9% 

Years ended 

December 31, 
2013 

$469 

69.4% 

December 31, 
2012
$298 

(110.6)%

The  provision  for  income  taxes,  mainly  representing  the  current  and  future  taxes  payable  by  the  Canadian 
entity, totaled $ 135,000 for the fourth quarter of 2013. The implied effective rate of (275.5)% is explained by 
the  fact  that  the  Company  incurred,  on  a  consolidated  basis,  a  very  low  pretax  loss  which  includes  a  loss 
incurred for the US entity for which a taxable benefit is not recorded. In 2012, for reasons similar to the fourth 
quarter  of  2013,  the  consolidated  pretax  income  was  low  in  comparison  to  the  income  tax  provision,  which 
included mainly the Canadian entity’s tax expense. 

The income tax expense recorded for the 2013 fiscal year was $ 469,000 and represents an effective income tax 
rate  of  69.4%.  This  effective  rate  is  greater  than  the  Company’s  statutory  tax  rate  because  no  taxable  benefit 
was  recorded  for  the  losses  incurred  in  the  US  entity.  In  2012,  the  income  tax  expense  was  $ 298,000  and 
represented (110.6)% of pretax income because the Company incurred a loss before income taxes, although the 
Canadian entity generated taxable income. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) 

($ thousands,  
except per share data) 

Net (Loss) / income 
Basic and diluted earnings 
per share 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

December 31,
2013

$ 

(184) 

December 31, 
2012
(146) 

$ 

December 31, 
2013 

$ 

207 

December 31, 
2012
(568) 

$ 

$ (0.004) 

$  (0.003) 

$  0.005 

$  (0.013) 

The increase in operating costs as well as selling and administrative expenses in order to plan for future growth 
did put pressure on earnings, however these measures were necessary in order to implement a strategy aimed at 
growing the business and developing new  markets.  The foreign exchange gain partially offset these increases 
such that the overall net loss for the quarter was $ 184,000 compared to a net loss of $ 146,000 during the fourth 
quarter of 2012. 

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013,  the  Company’s  net  profit  was  $ 207,000  as  opposed  to  a  loss  of 
$ 568,000 in fiscal 2012. The increase in the gross margin, coupled with a decrease in the interest expense and 
the foreign exchange gains all had very positive impacts on overall profitability, despite increases in production 
costs.  These  improvements  were  partially  offset  by  the  increase  in  selling  and  administrative  expenses.  The 
Company’s top line is headed in the right direction and is following management’s strategy. As new products 
are introduced and additional sales generated in all of the Company’s locations, the additional expenses will be 
offset by improved profitability. However, these results will not take place immediately. 

Financial Position 

December 31, 2013 vs. December 31, 2012 

From December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2013, the Company’s cash increased by $ 1,002,897 in order to be 
able  to  cover  payments  that  are  coming  due  early  in  2014  for  the  business  acquisition.  The  Company’s  short 
term  assets  also  increased  following  the  increase  in  sales,  trade  and  other  receivables  by  $ 131,436  and 
inventories by $ 307,764, while prepaid expenses decreased by $ 24,376 for a total increase in short term assets 
of $ 1,417,721. Non-current assets increased mainly as a result of continued investments. 

Bank indebtedness increased by $ 1,334,806 as a result of the cash flow management, although a portion of it 
was offset by the increase in the Company’s cash balance. Trade and other payables increased by $ 718,162 due 
to the growth the Company experienced. Given the Company was in breach of two financial covenants of its 
banking  agreement,  all  long  term  debt  and  finance  lease obligations  were  classified  as  current.  However,  the 
Company  did  obtain  a  tolerance  for  these  breaches  after  December  31,  2013.  IFRS  requires  that  a  Company 
obtain  a  waiver  before  the  date  of  the  statement  of  financial  position  in  order  to  be  able  to  classify  debt  in 
current and non-current liabilities. Nonetheless, having obtained a tolerance, management expects to repay its 
debt  as  it  comes  due.  Excluding  the  impact  of  the  classification  of  long  term  debt  as  current  liabilities,  the 
current portion of long term debt increased by $ 475,094, mainly due to the inclusion of the balance of sale in 
short  term  liabilities.  Accordingly,  the  non-current  portion  of  long  term  debt  decreased  by  $ 1,459,425  and 
overall long term indebtedness decreased over the period. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS 

Summary  financial  data  derived  from  the  Company’s  unaudited  quarterly  financial  statements  and  audited 
financial statements for each of the eight most recently completed quarters are as follows: 

For the quarters ending March, June, September and December ($ thousands, except per share data): 

Q4/13  Q3/13  Q2/13  Q1/13  Q4/12  Q3/12  Q2/12  Q1/12 
11,818
13,866 
(104)
(184) 

15,203  14,186
396

12,202 
149 

11,157
(467)

12,092
(146)

12,797
230

(235) 

Sales 
Net income 
(loss) 

Earnings (loss) per share: 
  Basic and  
diluted 

(0.004) 

(0.005) 

0.009

0.005

(0.003)

(0.011)

 0.003 

(0.002)

It is important to note that profitability may vary from quarter to quarter, irrespective of quarterly sales due to 
many factors.  These factors include and are not limited to: competitive conditions in the businesses in which 
the  Company  participates;  general  economic  conditions  and  normal  business  uncertainty;  product  mix; 
fluctuations  in  foreign  currency  rates;  the  availability  and  costs  of  raw  materials;  changes  in  the  Company’s 
relationship with its suppliers; and interest rate fluctuations and other changes in borrowing costs. 

LIQUIDITY 

Working  capital  as  at  December  31,  2013  was  $ 143,234  compared  to  $ 2,303,260  as  at  December  31,  2012,  
mostly  due  to  the  fact  that  all  long  term  debt  as  well  as  the  balance  of  sale  for  the  business  acquisition  were 
classified  as  current  liabilities  on  December  31,  2013.  Had  long  term  debt  been  classified  according  to  the 
repayment  schedule,  working  capital  would  have  been  $ 1,130,528.  The  Company’s  growth  in  2013  required 
working capital investments, namely in inventories and trade receivables, which is why bank indebtedness and 
trade  payables  increased  as  well.  Management  closely  manages  capital  requirements  to  ensure  sufficient 
working  capital.  The  Company  obtained  a  waiver  for  the  breach  in  covenants  as  at  December  31,  2013  and 
therefore  although  working  capital  as  per  the  statements  of  financial  position  is  only  $ 143,234,  management 
does not expect to have any liquidity issues. 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

During the fourth quarter of 2013, cash inflows from operating activities, before changes in working capital and 
income tax payments, were $ 14,985, as the net loss of $ 184,395 was offset by adjustments for non-cash items 
and  items  excluded  from  operating  activities  totaling  $ 199,380.  Changes  in  working  capital  generated  cash 
outflows of $ 30,532, mainly due to an important decrease in trade payables, which was offset by decreases in 
trade  and  other  receivables  and  inventory.  After  the  net  income  taxes  paid  of  $ 9,339,  operating  activities 
generated cash outflows of $ 24,886. In 2012, cash inflows before changes in working capital were $ 362,257. 

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013,  net  income  was  $ 206,802  and,  after  eliminating  non-cash  items  and 
cash flow excluded from operating activities, such as the depreciation of non-current assets of $ 1,221,970 and 
the unrealized foreign exchange gain of $ 702,800, operating cash flow before  movements in working capital 
was $ 1,663,277. Movements in working capital consisted of increases in current assets totaling $ 469,528 and 
an increase in trade and other payables of $ 613,876 for a total impact on cash flow of $ 144,348. Net of the 
payment of income taxes of $ 302,127, operating activities generated cash flows of $ 1,505,498. Cash flow from 
operating  activities  for  the  year  ended  2012  were  $ 1,597,601  before  movements  in  working  capital.  After 
considering the changes in working capital and the income taxes paid, operating activities generated cash flows 
of $ 1,698,018. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

LIQUIDITY (continued) 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013,  cash  inflows  from  financing  activities  totaled  $ 704,226  and  represented 
short  term  borrowings  of  $ 959,293,  net  of  payments  on  long  term  debts  and  capital  lease  obligations  of 
$ 130,280  and  $ 21,418  respectively,  as  well  as  interest  payments  of  $ 103,269.  In  2012,  cash  flow  from 
financing activities were composed of payments on long term debts of $ 149,776, as well as payments relating 
to capital lease obligations and interest, which were offset by a $ 363,706 increase in short-term borrowings. 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company made payments of $ 1,114,633 on its long term debts 
and $ 45,964 on its finance leases. Moreover, the Company paid $ 393,014 of interest on its borrowings. Cash 
flow generated by financing activities represented $ 800,000 through the issuance of shares of the Company and 
$ 1,334,806 through  additional  short  term  borrowings.  In  fiscal  2012, the  Company  repaid  $ 739,642 on  long 
term  debt,  $ 17,274  on  finance  leases  and  paid  $ 470,120  in  interest  on  its  borrowings.  It  received  $  485,484 
from the issuance of shares and warrants as well as $ 476,628 from short term borrowings. 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013,  the  Company  made  payments  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  of 
$ 472,626, representing mainly improvements to existing machinery as well as deposits on equipment that is to 
be received at a later date. These investments should enable the Company to improve efficiency in the medium 
term.  In  the  fourth  quarter  of  2012,  the  Company  incurred  cash  outflows  for  investing  activities  mainly  for 
leasehold improvements. 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, cash outflow from investing activities totaled $ 1,112,892. Mainly, 
the  Company  improved  and  upgraded  existing  machinery  in  order  to  increase  efficiency.  The  Company  also 
invested in leasehold improvements for its premises and made deposits on equipment to be shipped in the next 
fiscal year. In 2012, the Company incurred cash outflows related to a business acquisition of $ 989,500 as well 
as $ 558,489 related to leasehold improvements and other pieces of equipment. 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS 

The contractual obligations as at December 31, 2013 were as follows: 
 ($ thousands) 

Long-term debt 
Finance leases 
Operating leases 
Bank Indebtedness 
Total contractual obligations 

Total 

$  2,604
111
2,716
7,439
$ 12,870

Payments due by period 
1 – 5 years 
Less than 1 
year 

After 5 years 

$ 1,647
30
707
7,439
$ 9,823

$ 957 
81 
1,564 
- 
$ 2,602 

$      -
-
445
-
$ 445

These contractual obligations are sensitive to the fluctuation of interest rates.  These obligations are based on 
interest rates and foreign exchange rates effective as at December 31, 2013. 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

CAPITAL RESOURCES 

The Company has an operating line of credit with its bankers to a maximum of $ 8,500,000 bearing interest at a 
rate of prime plus 1.85%.  The line of credit is secured by trade receivables and inventories. As at December 31, 
2013,  the  Company  had  drawn  $ 7,438,682  on  its  line  of  credit  ($ 6,103,876  as  at  December  31,  2012).  The 
Company’s working capital decreased since December 31, 2012, going from $ 2,303,260 to $ 143,234, mostly 
due to the inclusion of all long term debt and the balance of sale on the business acquisition in current liabilities. 
Management believes it has sufficient capital to continue operating efficiently through the liquidity available in 
its working capital and the liquidity that will be generated by its operations and, given it obtained a tolerance for 
having breached its covenants, it does not believe that it will suffer liquidity problems due to the presentation of 
its long term debt in current liabilities. One long term loan came to maturity during the year and only one long 
term bank loan along with the balance of sale of the business acquisition were outstanding as at December 31, 
2013.  During  the  year,  the  Company  managed  liquidity  in  order  to  match  its  short  term  obligations,  thus 
avoiding potential liquidity issues. In the second quarter of 2013, the Company issued $ 800,000 of shares and 
in  January  of  2014,  the  Company  increased  its  long term  borrowings.  These  measures  were  taken  in  order  to 
decrease financial risk and avoid any potential liquidity issues. 

PROPOSED TRANSACTION 

The  Company  is  currently  considering  a  potential  business  acquisition  aimed  to  increase  the  Company’s 
profitability. There are no agreements currently signed and the Company has no commitment to complete this 
transaction.  Management  is  still  in  the  process  of  determining  if  the  target  is  a  proper  fit  for  the  Company’s 
operations and any closing is conditional upon obtaining the required financing to complete the transaction. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

In  the  normal  course  of  operations,  the  Company  had  routine  transactions  with  related  parties.    These 
transactions are measured at fair value, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the 
related parties. 

The  following  table  reflects  the  related  party  transactions  recorded  for  the  periods  ended  December  31,  2013 
and 2012. For additional information, please refer to note 25, Related party transactions of the “Notes to the 
consolidated financial statements” for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. 

($ thousands) 

Three months ended 

Years ended 

Professional fees 
Rent 

December 31,
2013

$  29 
$231 

December 31, 
2012
$101 
$218 

(a) 
(b) 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012

$305 
$795 

$359 
$798 

(a) Professional fees include transactions with Polytechnomics Inc., of which Gerald R. Phelps, Imaflex’s Vice-
President – Operations, is the controlling shareholder and with Philip Nolan, a director of Imaflex, who is also a 
partner at Lavery de Billy L.L.P. 

(b)  Joseph  Abbandonato,  Imaflex’s  President,  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chairman  of  the  Board,  is  the 
controlling  shareholder  of  Roncon  Consultants  Inc.  (“Roncon”).    The  Company’s  production  facilities  at 
Imaflex,  Canslit,  and  Imaflex  USA  are  leased  from  Roncon  and  parties  related  to  Roncon  under  long-term 
operating lease agreements (see “Contractual Obligations”). 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  Company’s  significant  accounting  policies  are  disclosed  in  note  2,  Significant  accounting  policies  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2013  and  2012.  This  note  explains  the 
Company’s  accounting  policies  under  IFRS  and  all  changes  in  accounting  policies  since  the  Company’s  last 
annual financial statements. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Please  refer  to  note  22,  Financial  instruments  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  years  ended 
December  31,  2013  and  2012  for  disclosure  on  the Company’s  financial  instruments  as  well  as  note  24,  Risk 
management for a discussion on the risks the Company is exposed to and how they are managed. 

As at December 31, 2013, the fair value of the interest rate swap was $ nil (December 31, 2012 – $ 9,745) given 
it  came  to  maturity  during  the  year,  and  a  charge  to  the  income  statement  under  other  gains  and  losses  was 
recorded  for  all  movements  in  the  fair  value  of  the  swap  since  the  last  reporting  period.  As  at  December  31, 
2013, the Company is not using any swap, forward or hedge accounting. 

During  the  first  quarter  of  2013,  the  Company  issued  100,000  options  to  purchase  common  shares  of  the 
Company  to  a  provider  of  professional  services.  As  a  continuity  of  the  same  service  contract,  the  Company 
issued  another  100,000  options  in  the  third  quarter  of  2013.  As  at  December  31,  2013,  300,000  options  to 
purchase shares of the Company were outstanding, 100,000 at a strike price of $0.125, 100,000 at a strike price 
of  $ 0.36  and  100,000  at  a  strike  price  of  $0.40.  Of  these  300,000  options,  250,000  were  exercisable.  As  at 
December  31,  2013,  3,251,274  warrants  entitling  the  owner  to  purchase  common  shares  at  $0.45  were 
outstanding. A maximum of 1,000,000 shares can be issued if the balance of sale of the business acquisition is 
settled in shares as the implied value of the settlement is USD$ 1 per share. 

MANAGEMENT OUTLOOK 

During  the  year,  management  continued  to  implement  its  plan  of  growing  revenues  in  its  legacy  business  in 
order  to  generate  increased  profitability  to  cope  with  required  future  investments  in  product  developments: 
growing  sales  and  purchasing  more  efficient  equipment  to  generate  more  profitability.  To  date,  our  results 
reflect the partial accomplishment of the plan. The part of the plan that depends on more productive equipment 
will be completed as they are received in the first half of 2014. 

Management’s  decision  to  effectuate  this  plan  of  growing  its  legacy  business  is  necessitated  by  the  ever 
increasing needs of providing the future funds necessary to achieve its objectives of registering the patent and 
launching its proprietary product. 

OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  had  44,201,276  common  shares  outstanding  (42,601,276  as  at 
December 31, 2012). 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”) 

RISK FACTORS 

The  Company  is  involved  in  a  competitive  industry  and  marketplace  in  which  there  are  a  number  of 
participants.  To effectively manage future growth, the Company continues to improve its operational, financial 
and management information systems, procedures and controls.  The Company’s success is largely the result of 
the  continued  contributions  of  its  employees  and  the  Company’s  ability  to  attract  and  retain  qualified 
management, sales and operational personnel. 

The  $ 25  billion  market  the  Company  competes  in  has  historically  shown  resiliency  and  growth  even  at  the 
worst  economic  times.    The  Company’s  customers  operate  predominantly  in  the  food  packaging  and 
agricultural  markets.    This  fact,  coupled  with  the  expanding  product  lines  and  reliance  on  newer  and  faster 
equipment should help it weather the potential volatility caused by uncertainty in the North American economic 
climate. 

Factors which can impact the Company include, but are not limited to: management of credit, market dynamics, 
liquidity, funding and operational risks; the strength of the Canadian and U.S. economies in which we conduct 
business; the impact of the movement of the Canadian dollar relative to other currencies, particularly the U.S. 
dollar; the effects of changes in interest rates; the effects of competition in the markets in which we operate; our 
ability  to  successfully  align  our  organization,  resources,  and  processes;  the  availability  and  price  of  raw 
materials; failure to achieve planned growth associated with the U.S. expansion; changes in accounting policies 
and methods we use to report our financial condition, including uncertainties associated with critical accounting 
assumptions and estimates; operational and infrastructure risks; other factors may affect future results including, 
but  not  limited  to,  timely  development  and  introduction  of  new  products  and  services,  changes  in  tax  laws, 
technological changes, new regulations; the possible impact on our businesses from public-health emergencies, 
international  conflicts  and  other  developments;  and  our  success  in  anticipating  and  managing  the  foregoing 
risks. 

Additional  information  relating  to  our  Company,  including  our  Annual  Report,  can  be  found  on  SEDAR  at 
www.sedar.com. 

(s) Joseph Abbandonato 
Joseph Abbandonato 
President and Chief Executive Officer 

(s) Giancarlo Santella   
Giancarlo Santella, CPA, CA 
Corporate Controller 

April 16, 2014 

Fourth Quarter 2013 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements of  
IMAFLEX INC. 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders of
Imaflex Inc.

Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton LLP
Suite 2000
National Bank Tower
600 De La Gauchetière Street West
Montréal, Quebec H3B 4L8

Telephone: 514-878-2691
Fax: 514-878-2127
www.rcgt.com

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Imaflex Inc., which
comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2013 and the
consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), changes in equity and cash flows for
the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information.

Management’s responsibility for the financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated
financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and
for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of
consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on
our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the
auditor’s judgment,
consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair
presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates

the entity’s

Member of Grant Thornton International Ltd

2

made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated
financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audit is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of Imaflex Inc. as at December 31, 2013 and its financial performance and its
cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS).

Other matters

The consolidated financial statements of Imaflex Inc. as at and for
the year ended
December 31, 2012 were audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on
those statements on April 16, 2013.

Montreal
April 16, 2014

1 CPA auditor, CA public accountancy permit No. A105359

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)  
for the years ended 
(in Canadian dollars) 

December 31, 

          2013 

          2012 

Revenues 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Expenses: 
Selling  
Administrative 
Finance costs 
Other gains and losses 
Other 

(Note 5.1)

$   56,051,618 
50,288,863 
5,762,755 

$   47,268,941
42,464,524
4,804,417

(Note 8)
(Note 9)

1,384,124 
3,650,636 
443,708 
(538,588) 
147,288 
5,087,168 

1,207,676
3,058,410
509,179
192,768
106,137
5,074,170

Income (loss) before income taxes 

675,587 

(269,753)

Income taxes 

(Note 10)

468,785 

298,458

NET INCOME (LOSS)  

206,802 

(568,211)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes 
Item that will be reclassified subsequently to net income (loss) 
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

142,811 

(72,013)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)  

  $ 

349,613   

$(640,224)  

Earnings (loss) per share 
Basic and diluted  

(Note 11)

  $      

0.005 

$     (0.013)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements and note 6 presents 
additional information on consolidated comprehensive income (loss) 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statements of financial position 
As at 

(in Canadian dollars) 
Assets 

Current assets 

Cash 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Other receivables 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities and equity  

Current liabilities 

December 31, 
2013 

  December 31,
2012

(Note 12)  
(Note 13)  

(Note 14)  
(Note 15)  
(Note 12)  

$   1,129,891 
8,876,749 
7,183,738 
88,801 
17,279,179 

$       126,994
8,745,313
6,875,974
113,177
15,861,458

16,131,997 
713,030 
321,038 
17,166,065  

15,493,915
640,920
-
16,134,835

$  34,445,244 

$  31,996,293

Bank indebtedness 
Trade and other payables 
Derivative financial instrument 
Current tax liabilities 
Long-term debt, current portion 
Finance lease obligations, current portion 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Long-term debt 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Finance lease obligations 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Share capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

(Note 17)  
(Note 16)  

(Note 17)  
(Notes 17, 18)  

(Note 17)  
(Note 10)  
(Notes 17, 18)  

7,438,682 
6,851,670 
- 
255,757 
2,489,179 
100,657 
17,135,945 

- 
1,353,259 
- 
1,353,259 

6,103,876
6,133,508
9,745
173,268
1,101,425
36,376
13,558,198

2,372,085
1,269,090
25,263
3,666,438

18,489,204 

17,224,636

(Note 19)  

9,368,452 
833,548 
5,754,040 
15,956,040 

8,568,452
655,967
5,547,238
14,771,657

Total liabilities and equity 

$  34,445,244 

$  31,996,293

Operating lease commitments (Note 23.3) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

(s) Joseph Abbandonato 
Joseph Abbandonato 
Director 

(s) Gilles Émond 
Gilles Émond 
Director 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statements of changes in equity 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Share 
capital (a) 
 $ 8,092,323

Share-based 
compensation
$ 332,899

 Reserves 

Accumulated 
foreign 
currency 
translation  Warrants 

$ (101,116)

$ 236,842   

Other 
$  250,000  

Total 
Reserves 
$  718,625

Retained 
earnings 
$ 6,115,449  $ 14,926,397 

Total 

-

-
-

-

-
-

- 

(72,013)
(72,013)

- 

- 
- 

-

-
-

- 

(568,211)

(568,211) 

(72,013)
(72,013)

- 
(568,211)

(72,013) 
(640,224) 

476,129
$ 8,568,452

-
$ 332,899

- 
$  (173,129)

259,355 
$ 496,197   

(250,000)
-

$ 

9,355
$  655,967

- 
$ 5,547,238 

485,484 
$ 14,771,657 

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

142,811
142,811

800,000
-
$9,368,452

-
34,770
$ 367,669

-
-
$  (30,318)

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 496,197   

$ 

-

-
-

-
-
-

- 

206,802 

206,802 

142,811 
142,811 

- 
206,802 

142,811 
349,613 

- 
34,770 
$  833,548 

- 
- 
$ 5,754,040 

800,000 
34,770 
$ 15,956,040 

Balance at January 1, 2012 

Net loss for the year 
Exchange differences on translating 

foreign operations 

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners: 
Issuance of share capital and  
warrants (Note 19)  
Balance at December 31, 2012 

Net income for the year 
Exchange differences on translating 

foreign operations 

Comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners: 
Issuance of share capital (Note 19) 
Share-based compensation (Note 20) 
Balance at December 31, 2013 

(a) Additional detail of share capital is provided in Note 19 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statements of cash flows 
for the years ended 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Operating activities: 
Net income (loss) for the year  
Income tax expense 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instrument 
Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets 
Finance costs 
Share-based compensation 
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss 

Net changes in working capital 

(Increase) decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase) decrease in inventories 

  Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses 

Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables 

Cash generated by operations 
Net income taxes paid 
Net cash generated by operating activities 

December 31, 

2013

2012

 $ 206,802 
468,785 
(9,958) 
1,221,970 
443,708 
34,770 
(702,800) 
1,663,277 

(374,940) 
(123,853) 
29,265 
613,876 
144,348 

1,807,625 
(302,127) 
1,505,498 

 $ (568,211)
298,458 
(38,441)
1,261,483 
509,179 
- 
135,133 
1,597,601 

228,238 
291,745 
(101,174)
(52,512)
366,297 

1,963,898 
(265,880)
1,698,018 

Investing activities: 
Business acquisition (Note 26) 
Payments for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 
Net cash used in investing activities 

- 
(1,112,892) 
(1,112,892) 

(989,500)
(558,489)
(1,547,989)  

Financing activities: 
Increase in bank indebtedness 
Interest paid 
Repayment of long-term debt 
Issuance of share capital and warrants (Note 19) 
Repayment of finance leases 
Net cash generated by (used in) financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash 

Cash, beginning of the year 
Effects of foreign exchange differences on cash 

Cash, end of the year 

Non cash transactions (Note 21) 

1,334,806 
(393,014) 
(1,114,633) 
800,000 
(45,964) 
581,195 

476,628 
(470,120)
(739,642)
485,484 
(17,274)
(264,924)

973,801 

(114,895)

126,994 
29,096 

243,808 
(1,919)

$  1,129,891 

$  126,994

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

1. General information 

Imaflex Inc. (“the Parent Company”) is incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act.  Its 
registered office and headquarters are located at 5710 Notre-Dame Street West, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 
The principal activities of the Parent Company and its subsidiary (together referred to as the “Company”) 
consist in the manufacture and sale of products for the flexible packaging industry, including polyethylene 
film and bags, as well as the metallization of plastic film for the plasticulture and packaging industries.  The 
common shares of the Parent Company are listed for trading on the TSX Venture Exchange under the 
symbol “IFX”. 

2. Significant accounting policies 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements. 

2.1 Basis of presentation and statement of compliance 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) in effect on December 31, 2013. The consolidated financial statements were 
approved by the board of directors and authorized for issue on April 16, 2014. 

2.2 Basis of measurement 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost basis except for certain 
derivative financial instruments for which the measurement basis is detailed in the respective accounting 
policy. 

2.3 Changes in accounting policies 

Presentation of items of other comprehensive income (loss) 

Effective January 1, 2013, Amended IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements, requires entities to group 
items presented in other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) into those that, in accordance with other 
IFRS, will be reclassified subsequently to net income (loss) and those that will not be reclassified 
subsequently to net income (loss) when specific conditions are met. The existing option to present items of 
OCI either before tax or net of tax remains unchanged; however, if items are presented before tax then 
amended IAS 1 requires that tax related to each of the two groups of OCI be shown separately. The 
application of this amendment did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements. 
During the year, the Company also decided to reclassify the interest paid shown in the consolidated 
statements of cash flows from operating activities to financing activities (including comparative 
information). 

Consolidation 

Effective January 1, 2013, IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements and IFRS 12 – Disclosure of 
Interests in Other Entities provide a single consolidated model that identifies control as the basis for 
consolidation for all types of entities. IFRS 10 replaces IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial 
Statements and SIC-12 – Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities. IFRS 12 combines, enhances and 
replaces the disclosure requirements for subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated 
structured entities. As a consequence of these new IFRS disclosure requirements, the IASB also issued 
amended and retitled IAS 27 – Separate Financial Statements. IAS 28 – Investments in Associates and Joint 
Ventures has been amended to include joint ventures in its scope and to address the changes in IFRS 10 to 
IFRS 12. These new standards had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.3 Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

Fair value measurements 

Effective January 1, 2013, IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement clarifies the definition of fair value and 
provides related guidance and enhanced disclosure about fair value measurements. IFRS 13 applies when 
other IFRS standards require or permit fair value measurements. It does not introduce any new requirements 
to measure an asset or a liability at fair value, change what is measured at fair value in IFRS standards or 
address how to present changes in fair value. The new requirements apply prospectively. The application of 
this new standard had no impact on the Company’s current fair value measurement accounting practices. 

Impairment of assets 

In May 2013, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 36 – Impairment of assets requiring additional 
disclosures about the recoverable amount of impaired non-financial assets if that amount is based on fair 
value less costs to sell. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 
2014 with early adoption permitted. The Company early adopted this amendment. 

Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities and the related disclosures 

New disclosure requirements, set out in Disclosures-Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities as 
amendments to IFRS 7, are intended to help investors and other users better assess the effects or potential 
effects of offsetting arrangements on a company’s statement of financial position. These amendments are 
effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The application of IFRS 7 did 
not have a material impact on amounts reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  

2.4 Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Parent Company and its subsidiary Imaflex 
USA Inc. (“Imaflex USA”), a wholly owned entity, which both have a reporting period of December 31. 
Imaflex Inc. is the Company’s ultimate parent. The Parent Company controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or 
has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the subsidiary.  All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated on 
consolidation. 

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, Imaflex USA, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, manufactured 
flexible packaging and plastic film out of its two North Carolina, USA, plants. 

2.5 Business combinations 

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a 
business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair 
values of the assets transferred by the Company, liabilities incurred by the Company to the former owners of 
the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Company in exchange for control of the acquiree. 
Acquisition-related costs are generally recognised in net income (loss) as incurred. At the acquisition date, 
the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.5 Business combinations (continued) 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the 
acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the 
liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and, if applicable, the fair value of the acquirer's previously held interest 
in the acquiree, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

2.6 Foreign currencies 

The functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates. 
The financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiary that are consolidated into the Company’s 
financial statements are prepared in their individual functional currency. The consolidated financial 
statements are expressed in Canadian dollars (“CAD”), which is also the functional currency of the Parent 
Company as well as the Company’s presentation currency. 

The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiary, Imaflex USA, whose functional currency is 
the US dollar (“USD”), are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the consolidated statement 
of financial position. Revenues and expenses are translated at monthly average exchange rates over the 
reporting period. Exchange gains or losses arising from the translation of Imaflex USA’s financial 
statements are recognised as accumulated foreign currency translation within Reserves. 

In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the 
entity’s functional currency are recorded at the average exchange rate during the year. If exchange rates 
fluctuated significantly within these periods, exchange rates in effect on the date of the transactions are used. 
Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of 
the reporting period. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are 
translated at the rate prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. 

2.7 Revenue recognition 

Revenues are generated almost exclusively from the sale of goods. Revenue is measured at the fair value of 
the consideration received or receivable, net of estimated returns, rebates and discounts, and is recognised 
when all the following conditions are satisfied: 

  The Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods; 
  The Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with 

ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; 
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; 
it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company; and 
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. 

 
 
 

Revenue is recognised in accordance with the terms of sale, generally when received by external customers. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.8 Income Tax 

Income tax expense comprises both current and deferred tax. Current tax is based on taxable income for the 
year. Taxable income differs from net income as reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income (loss) because of items of revenue or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items 
that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting period. 

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 
the consolidated statements of financial position and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of 
taxable income. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. 
Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable income will be available against which the underlying tax loss or deductible 
temporary difference can be utilized.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantially enacted 
at the reporting date and which are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset 
realized. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities, when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority 
and when the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Current and deferred taxes are recognised as an expense or income in net income (loss), except when they 
relate to items that are recognised outside net income (loss) (whether in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity), in which case the tax is also recognised outside net income (loss). 

2.9 Earnings per share 

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income available for common shareholders by the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by 
taking into consideration potentially issuable shares that would have a dilutive effect on earnings per share. 

2.10 Financial assets and financial liabilities 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. On initial recognition, financial instruments are measured at fair 
value adjusted for transaction costs except if directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or 
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, in which case they are recognised immediately in net income 
(loss). 

Financial assets 

For the purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified, upon initial recognition, in the 
different categories depending on their nature and purpose. 

The Company’s cash as well as trade and other receivables (excluding sales taxes) are classified as loans and 
receivables.  Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments 
that are not quoted in an active market. After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less any impairment. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.10 Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued) 

Impairment of financial assets 

Financial assets are assessed for indications of impairment at least at each reporting period. Financial assets 
are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that 
occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the asset have 
been affected.  

Trade and other receivables that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for 
impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could 
include past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the 
portfolio past the average credit period, as well as observable changes in economic conditions that correlate 
with default on receivables. 

The carrying amount for most financial assets is reduced by the impairment loss directly. For trade 
receivables, the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade 
receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying 
amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. The expense relating to the allowance for 
doubtful accounts is recognised in Administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income (loss). 

Financial liabilities 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial liabilities are classified in the following categories, 
upon initial recognition: 

 
 

at fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL “) 
at amortised cost 

Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, 
except for financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, which are subsequently carried at fair value with gains 
and losses recognised in net income (loss). Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. All derivative financial instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments are accounted 
for at FVTPL. 

The Company’s bank indebtedness, trade and other payables (excluding employee benefits) and long-term 
debt are classified as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost. All interest-related charges are 
recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) under Finance costs. 

The Company derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company’s obligations are 
extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expired. 

Derivative Financial Instruments 

The Company may use derivative financial instruments to manage financial risk, namely it previously used 
an interest rate swap to manage interest rate risk. However, the Company does not use derivative financial 
instruments for speculative or trading purposes. The interest rate swap was initially recognised at fair value 
at the date the derivative contract was entered into and was subsequently remeasured to fair value at the end 
of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in net income (loss) immediately. At the 
reporting date, the interest rate swap came to maturity, but for comparative information, the derivative 
financial instrument is recognised as a financial asset when it has a positive fair value and as a financial 
liability when it has a negative fair value. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.11 Inventories 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Costs, including raw materials and an 
appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenses, are assigned to inventories by the method most 
appropriate to the particular class of inventory, being valued on a first-in-first-out basis. Net realizable value 
represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion necessary to make 
the sale and estimated selling expenses. 

2.12 Property, plant and equipment 

Production equipment, office equipment and computer equipment are stated at cost, including any costs 
directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of 
operating in the manner intended by the Company’s management, less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses.  

Depreciation is recognised so as to write down the cost of assets less their residual values over their useful 
lives, as outlined below, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and 
depreciation method are reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, at each reporting date, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

Asset 

Production equipment 
Office equipment 
Computer equipment 

Period 

20 years 
5 years 
3 years 

Leasehold improvements are amortised on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the terms of the leases or 
their useful lives (5 years). 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic 
benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. The gain or loss arising from the disposal 
or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in net income (loss), with Other gains and 
losses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive of income (loss). 

2.13 Leased assets 

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised as assets of the Company at their fair value at the 
inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding 
liability to the lessor is included in the consolidated statement of financial position as a finance lease 
obligation. Leases are initially recognised on the date from which the Company is entitled to exercise its 
right to use the leased asset, referred to as the commencement of the lease term, which corresponds to the 
date on which the equipment is received. Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their 
expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets (between 3 and 5 years) or, where shorter, the term 
of the relevant lease. 

Lease payments are apportioned between finance expenses and reduction of the lease obligation so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses are recognised 
immediately in net income (loss). Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the periods in which they 
are incurred. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.13 Leased assets (continued) 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except 
where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from 
the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an 
expense in the period in which they are incurred. 

2.14 Intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially 
recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date, which is regarded as their cost. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from its 
use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from the derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the 
difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognised in net 
income (loss) when the asset is derecognised. The amortisation of intangible assets, if any, is recognised in 
Administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) over the useful life of 
the intangible asset. Customer relationships are amortised on a straight-line basis over 8 years and internally 
developed patents are amortised as of the moment they can be used over the life of the patent (20 years). 

2.15 Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets other than goodwill 

At each reporting date, or sooner if there is an indication that an asset may be impaired, the Company 
reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, to determine 
whether there is any indication that they have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any. 
When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 
the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If the recoverable amount of an assets is estimated to be less than their carrying amount, the carrying amount 
is reduced to the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in net income (loss), 
unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a 
revaluation decrease. 

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the assets is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying 
amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior 
years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in net income (loss), unless the relevant 
asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a 
revaluation increase. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

2.16 Goodwill 

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of 
the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.  

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Company's cash-generating units 
or groups of cash-generating units that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.  

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more 
frequently when there is indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-
generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the 
carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in net 
income (loss) in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss). An impairment loss recognised 
for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods. 

2.17 Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a 
past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate 
can be made of the amount of the obligation.  The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of 
the consideration required to settle the present obligation based on the most reliable evidence available at the 
reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation.   

2.18 Share-based compensation 

The Company uses equity-settled share-based compensation plans for its employees and for one consultant. 
None of the Company’s plans are cash-settled. Equity-settled share-based compensation is measured at the 
fair value of the services received at the grant date indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted, estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based compensation is expensed over 
the vesting period with a corresponding increase in Reserves. 

2.19 Share capital and reserves 

Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. Proceeds from the issuance of 
units consisting of shares and purchase warrants are allocated based on the relative fair values of each 
instrument. The fair value of the shares is based on the TSX share price at the time of the issuance and the 
fair value of the warrants is determined using a Black & Scholes valuation model. 

Reserves include the following: 

  Share-based compensation (see 2.18); 
  Accumulated foreign currency translation (see 2.6); 
  Warrants – comprises the value of outstanding and expired warrants. 

Upon the exercise of options and warrants, the proceeds received less the transaction costs attributable to the 
limit of the nominal value of shares issued are credited to share capital. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Future accounting changes 

Certain new standards as well as amendments and improvements to existing standards have been published 
by the IASB but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management 
anticipates that all of the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the first reporting date following the 
date of application. The information on new standards as well as amendments and improvements to existing 
standards that may impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements are as follows: 

Financial instruments 

The IASB aims to replace IAS 39 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement in its entirety 
with IFRS 9. To date, the chapters relating to recognition, classification, measurement and derecognition of 
financial assets and liabilities as well as the chapter relating to hedge accounting have been published. The 
chapter relating to impairment methodology is still being developed. In November 2013, the IASB decided 
to defer the implementation of IFRS 9 to a date to be announced. Management has yet to assess the impact 
of this new standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and does not expect to implement 
IFRS 9 until it has been completed and its overall impact can be assessed. 

Other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to have a material impact on 
the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS and the application of 
the Company’s accounting policies described in note 2, required management to make judgments, estimates 
and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, 
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

4.1 Critical judgments in applying accounting policies 

The following are the critical judgments, apart from those involving estimations, that management has made 
in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the 
amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements. 

Cash-generating units 

Management has identified only one cash-generating unit (“CGU”) for the Company. Revenue generated by 
the Company’s various product lines and facilities are generated through a single sales force whose ability to 
cross sell products influences the level of sale for each product line. Management has determined that the 
cash flows of the Company’s production facilities are closely interrelated and not independent. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 

4.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation 
uncertainty at the end of the reporting period that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

The Company analyzes its trade receivables on an account by account basis and on a portfolio basis.  Any 
impairment recognised on these assets is based on historical experience and management’s best estimate of 
the recoverability of the account receivable. 

Inventory 

The Company estimates the net realizable values of inventories taking into account the most reliable 
evidence available at each reporting date. This assessment is based on management’s knowledge of the 
market and experience regarding obsolescence and valuation of inventory. 

Useful lives of depreciable assets 

The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets other 
than goodwill at the end of each annual reporting period in order to ensure that the amortisation method used 
is appropriate. 

Impairment of long-lived assets 

The Company performs impairment tests on its long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amount of the 
assets to their recoverable amount, which is calculated as the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell 
and its value in use. Value in use is calculated based on a discounted cash flow analysis, which requires the 
use of estimates of future cash flow and discount rates. The Company uses judgment to determine whether it 
identifies any triggering event that may indicate that the long-lived assets have been impaired. 

Income taxes 

Management uses estimates in determining the appropriate rates and amounts in recording deferred income 
taxes, giving consideration to timing and probability of realization. Actual taxes could significantly vary 
from these estimates as a result of a variety of factors including future events, changes in income tax laws or 
the outcome of reviews by tax authorities and related appeals. The resolution of these uncertainties and the 
associated final taxes payable may result in adjustments to the Company’s deferred and current tax assets 
and liabilities. 

Warrants and share-based compensation 

The Company issues from time to time equity instruments, comprised of options to purchase common shares 
as well as common shares and warrants. The Company uses the Black and Scholes pricing model in order to 
determine the value of these instruments or how proceeds are allocated between the instruments. These 
methods require estimates based on market inputs. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

5. Segment information 

The  Company  operates  in  one  reportable  segment,  comprising  the  development,  manufacture  and  sale  of 
flexible packaging material in the form of film or bags, for various uses. 

5.1 Revenues by geographical end market 

The Company’s revenues by geographical end market are as follows: 

Canada  
United States 
Other 
Total 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013

December 31, 
2012 

$ 22,254,188
33,515,234
282,196
$ 56,051,618

$ 24,179,722 
22,803,435 
285,784 
$ 47,268,941 

5.2 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets per geographic location 

Canada  
United States 
Total 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012 

$    6,244,399
10,600,628
$  16,845,027

$    6,214,416 
9,920,419 
$  16,134,835 

6. Additional information on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)  

The Company’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) includes depreciation of production 
equipment of $ 1,130,509 for the year ended December 31, 2013 ($ 1,039,086 in 2012) classified in Cost of 
sales. Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets amounting 
to $ 91,461 for the year ended December 31, 2013 ($ 222,397 in 2012) is included in Administrative 
expenses. 

The Company’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) includes salaries paid to its 
employees of $ 6,417,472 for the year ended December 31, 2013 ($ 5,643,441 in 2012) classified in Cost of 
sales. Administrative expenses include salaries paid to employees of $ 1,138,766 for the year ended 
December 31, 2013 ($ 986,030 in 2012) and Selling expenses include salaries paid to employees of 
$ 428,361 for the year ended December 31, 2013 ($ 360,178 in 2012). 

7. Employee benefits 

The Company contributes to state-run pension plans, employment insurance, group insurance and social 
security for its employees. The costs incurred for the employee benefits noted above amounted to 
$ 1,909,847 during the year ended December 31, 2013 ($ 1,594,401 in 2012). These payments are expensed 
as incurred and the Company does not recognise any gains or losses subsequent to the payment of these 
benefits. These transactions do not result in any asset or liability on the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

The Company also offers a defined contribution employee benefit plan to its employees located in North 
Carolina, USA. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company contributed $ 14,458 to this plan 
($ 11,851 in 2012). 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

8. Finance costs 

Interest on bank indebtedness and long term debt  
Interest on obligations under finance leases 

9. Other gains and losses 

Year ended 

December 31,  

2013

December 31, 
2012 

$   437,816
5,892

$   505,559 
3,620 

$   443,708

$   509,179 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013

December 31, 
2012 

Foreign exchange (gain) loss  
Change in fair value of derivative financial instrument 

$      (528,630)
(9,958)

$      231,209 
(38,441)

$      (538,588)

$      192,768 

10. Income taxes 

10.1 Income tax recognised in net income (loss) 

Year ended 

December 31,  

2013

December 31, 
2012 

Income tax expense comprises: 
  Current tax expense in respect of the current year 
  Adjustments recognised in the current year relating 

to prior years 

  Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and 

reversal of temporary differences 

Total income tax expense 

$  335,410 

$  227,704 

49,206 

61,057 

84,169 
$  468,785 

9,697 
$ 298,458 

10.2 Reconciliation between the income tax expense and the statutory income tax rate 

Year ended 

December 31,  

2013

December 31, 
2012 

Income (loss) before income taxes 

$ 675,587 

$ (269,753) 

Income tax expense (recovery) calculated at 26.9%  
Permanent differences 
Effect of unrecognised benefit of Imaflex USA’s 

losses 

Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in 

other jurisdictions 

Other 

181,733 
(79,803)

(72,564) 
53,409 

479,424 

374,570 

(148,745)
36,176 

(102,247) 
45,290 

Income tax expense recognised in net income (loss) 

$ 468,785 

$ 298,458 

The tax rate used for the 2013 reconciliation above is the corporate tax rate of 26.9% (26.9% in 2012) 
payable by corporate entities in Quebec, Canada on taxable income under tax law in those jurisdictions. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

10. Income taxes (continued) 

10.3  Deferred tax balances 

2013 

Assets 

Non-capital losses 
Finance leases 
Inventory 
Other assets 

Liabilities 

Opening 
balance

Recognised
in income
(loss)

Adjustment 
to prior year 
balance 

Closing 
balance

$ 2,438,833 
10,251 
- 
7,221 
2,456,305

$   15,729 
5,732 
223,932 
83,694 
329,087 

$          - 
- 
- 
(565)   
(565)   

  $  2,454,562
15,983
223,932
90,350
2,784,827

Advance 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment tax credits 

- 
(3,718,976)

(6,419)  
(3,725,395)  

(80,516)
(334,699)

(242)  
(415,457)  

- 
1,485 
1,281 
2,766 

(80,516)
(4,052,190)
(5,380)
(4,138,086)

Deferred tax liabilities 

$(1,269,090)  

$  (86,370)  

$ 2,201 

  $(1,353,259)

Opening 
balance

Recognised
in income
(loss)

Adjustment 
to prior year 
balance 

Closing 
balance

2012 

Assets 

Non-capital losses 
Finance leases 
Financing costs 
Intangible assets 

Liabilities 

$ 1,057,664
11,007
-
7,157
1,075,828

$  1,381,169
(756)
565 
(501)
1,380,477 

$          - 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$  2,438,833
10,251
565
6,656
2,456,305

Property, plant and equipment 
Investment tax credits 

(2,319,251)

(15,970)  
(2,335,221)  

(1,394,833)
9,551 

(1,385,282)  

(4,892) 
- 
(4,892) 

(3,718,976)
(6,419)
(3,725,395)

Deferred tax liabilities 

$(1,259,393)  

$      (4,805)  

$ (4,892) 

  $(1,269,090)

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

10. Income taxes (continued) 

10.4 Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

The Company's subsidiary, Imaflex USA, has non-capital losses available to carry forward to reduce future 
taxable income of $ 16,868,259 in 2013 and $ 13,470,882 in 2012 for part of which a deferred tax asset has 
not been recognised ($ 4,124,059 in 2013 and $ 2,565,541 in 2012) that expire as follows: 

Expiring in 

December 31,  
2013 

December 31,  

2012

2025 
2026 
2027 
2028 
2029 
2030 
2031 
2032 
2033 

$       92,212 
1,545,505 
1,062,363 
2,293,963 
2,484,960 
3,646,675 
1,556,659 
2,207,521 
1,978,401 
$16,868,259 

$       86,256
1,445,678
993,743
2,145,791
2,324,452
3,301,393
1,456,112
1,717,457
-
$13,470,882

Additionally, the Company has not recognised a deferred tax asset on its Canadian capital losses in the 
amount of $ 128,288 which can be used indefinitely. 

11. Earnings (loss) per share 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013

December 31, 
2012 

Income (loss) for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per 

share 

$ 206,802

$ (568,211) 

Weighted average number of common shares 

outstanding  

Dilutive effect of share purchase options 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 

43,644,564
70,122
43,714,686

42,437,341 
- 
42,437,341 

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per common share 

$   0.005

$   (0.013) 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

12. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables  
Allowance for doubtful accounts 

Other receivables 
Total receivables 

Non-current other receivables 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012 

$ 9,322,425 
(620,539)
8,701,886 

$ 8,933,296 
(570,400) 
8,362,896 

495,901 
9,197,787 

321,038 

382,417 
8,745,313 

- 

Current trade and other receivables 

$ 8,876,749 

$ 8,745,313 

Movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts 

Year ended 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012 

Balance, beginning of year 
Release of allowance for doubtful accounts 
Impairment losses and adjustments recognised on 

trade receivables 

Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible 
Foreign exchange 
Balance, end of year 

$ (570,400)
55,000 

$ (527,876) 
397,741 

(78,433)
- 
(26,706)
$ (620,539)

(473,083) 
30,935 
1,883 
$ (570,400) 

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the Company. The Company’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount the financial assets, net of any provisions 
for losses recorded on the Company’s consolidated statements of financial position. 

Credit risk management 
Credit risk associated with cash is substantially mitigated by ensuring that these financial assets are 
primarily placed with major American and Canadian financial institutions that have been accorded grade 
ratings by a primary rating agency and qualify as creditworthy counterparties. The Company performs an 
ongoing review and evaluation of the possible risks associated with cash. 

For trade receivables, the Company uses an external credit service to assess the potential customer’s credit 
quality and uses this information to define the allowed credit limits by customer. The Company uses Export 
Development Canada to insure trade receivables. As at December 31 2013, $ 4,069,180 ($ 4,009,259 as at 
December 31, 2012) of the total trade receivables are insured. The Company’s management considers that 
all receivables that are not impaired or past due for each reporting dates are of good credit quality. 

Trade receivables past due but not impaired 
Trade receivables disclosed above include amounts that are past due at the end of the reporting period but 
not impaired, because the amounts are still considered recoverable based on the Company’s analysis of 
reimbursements. In situations where the Company believes there may be increased credit risk, netting 
agreements are signed in order to be able to settle any payables to the same customer on a net basis. At the 
end of the reporting period, there were $ 1,841,664 of past due trade receivables that were not impaired 
($ 1,951,000 in 2012). Of that amount, $ 826,141 was over 90 days ($ 832,016 as at December 31, 2012). 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

12. Trade and other receivables (continued) 

Aging of total receivables 

Current 
31 days to 60 days 
61 days to 90 days 
Over 90 days 
Total 

13. Inventories 

Raw materials and supplies 
Finished goods 
Work in process 
Total 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 3,756,814 
3,325,812 
1,139,164 
975,997 
$ 9,197,787 

$ 3,501,492 
3,161,599 
1,118,984 
963,238 
$ 8,745,313 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

$ 4,233,033
2,603,107
347,598
$ 7,183,738

$ 3,997,193
2,771,312
107,469
$ 6,875,974

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense during the year was $ 33,145,289 ($ 27,286,421 in 2012). 
There were no write-downs of inventory recognised in the fiscal year ended on December 31, 2013 or 2012. 

14. Property, plant and equipment 

Production 
equipment  

Leasehold 
improvements 

Office 
equipment 

Computer 
equipment 

  Equipment 

under 
finance 
lease 

Total 

At cost, 

January 1, 2012 
Additions 
Business acquisition 
Foreign exchange 

$ 36,378,217 
849,775 
1,088,450 
(231,301) 

December 31, 2012 
Additions 
Foreign exchange 

38,085,141 
1,010,681 
895,742 

$1,325,393 
308,714 
- 
(8,698)

1,625,409 
77,645 
38,141 

$ 41,300 
- 
- 
(308)

40,992 
- 
959 

$  384,993 
- 
- 
(257)

384,736 
6,325 
797 

$ 70,500 
37,633 
- 
(264) 

107,869 
83,290 
2,568 

$ 38,200,403
1,196,122
1,088,450
(240,828)

40,244,147 
1,177,941 
938,207 

December 31, 2013 

$ 39,991,564 

$1,741,195 

$ 41,951 

$391,858 

$ 193,727 

$ 42,360,295 

Accumulated depreciation  

January 1, 2012 
Depreciation expense 
Foreign exchange 

$(21,969,122) 
(1,039,086) 
72,406 

  $  (1,234,540)
(100,424)
5,224 

$  (27,747)
(9,036)
308 

$(321,891)
(63,007)
162 

$ (44,650) 
(18,839) 
10 

$(23,597,950)
(1,230,392)
78,110 

December 31, 2012 
Depreciation expense 
Foreign exchange 

(22,935,802) 
(1,100,789) 
(273,885) 

(1,329,740)
(47,204)
(18,758)

(36,475)
(4,518)
(958)

(384,736)
(1,054)
(796)

(63,479) 
(29,720) 
(384) 

(24,750,232)
(1,183,285)
(294,781)

December 31, 2013 

$(24,310,476) 

$ (1,395,702)

$ (41,951)

$(386,586)

$ (93,583) 

$(26,228,298)

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

14. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Net book value, as at 

December 31, 2012 

$ 15,149,339 

$   295,669 

$ 4,517 

$             - 

 $   44,390 

$ 15,493,915 

December 31, 2013 

$ 15,681,088 

$   345,493 

$  

- 

$    5,272 

 $ 100,144 

$ 16,131,997 

The Company’s production equipment with a carrying amount of approximately $ 3,800,000 (approximately 
$ 7,000,000 as at December 31, 2012) is pledged as collateral for the Company’s operating line of credit and 
long-term debt. The Company has a contractual commitment to acquire production equipment of $ 587,107, 
through a finance lease, in 2014. Details are provided in Note 18. 

15. Intangible assets 

Goodwill  

Customer 
relationships 

Patent costs 

Total 

January 1, 2012 
Additions (Note 26) 
Amortisation 
Foreign exchange 

December 31, 2012 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Foreign exchange 

  $  

- 
371,513 
- 
2,028 

373,541 
- 
- 
25,794 

$  

- 
296,850 
(31,091)
1,620 

267,379 
- 
(38,685)
17,264 

  $  

  $  

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
67,737 
- 
- 

- 
668,363 
(31,091) 
3,648 

640,920 
67,737 
(38,685) 
43,058 

December 31, 2013 

$ 399,335 

$ 245,958 

  $   67,737 

$ 713,030 

16. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables and accrued liabilities 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012 

$ 5,184,430
 1,667,240
$ 6,851,670

$ 4,820,870 
 1,312,638 
$ 6,133,508 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

17. Credit facilities 

Bank indebtedness (a) 

Long term debt 

Loan, bearing interest at the lender’s base rate (5.00% as at 
December 31, 2013) plus 0.25%, repayable in monthly principal 
installments of $43,460 to September 2016, secured by production 
equipment. (b) 

Loan (US$ 460,714), bearing interest at the 30-day LIBOR rate, 
reset monthly, plus 1.24%. 

Subordinated debt, not interest-bearing, repayed in full during the 
course of 2013 (c) 

Balance of purchase price on business acquisition (US$ 991,913 as 
at December 31, 2013, US$ 942,714 as at December 31, 2012) (d)

Total long term debt 

Finance leases (Note 18) (b) 

Total borrowings 

Current 

Bank indebtedness 
Long-term debt, current portion 
Finance leases 

Non-current 

Long-term debt 
Finance leases 

Total borrowings 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

$  7,438,682

$ 6,103,876

1,434,180  

1,912,240

-

-

458,364

165,000

1,054,999
2,489,179

937,906
3,473,510

100,657

61,639

10,028,518

9,639,025

7,438,682
2,489,179
100,657
10,028,518

-
-
-

6,103,876
1,101,425
36,376
7,241,677

2,372,085
25,263
2,397,348

$ 10,028,518

$ 9,639,025

Interest  on  long-term  debt  amounted  to  $  154,251  for  the  year  ended  December 31,  2013  ($ 191,870  in 
2012). 

(a)  The Company has an operating line of credit with its bankers to a maximum of $8,500,000, bearing 

interest at prime plus 1.85% (4.85% effective interest rate at December 31, 2013).  The line of credit is 
secured by trade receivables and inventories. The line of credit may be reviewed periodically by the 
bank and is repayable on demand. The operating line of credit is subject to working capital, debt to 
equity, fixed coverage and interest bearing debt to EBITDA covenants (as defined in the lending 
agreement). As at December 31, 2013, the Company had drawn $ 7,438,682 ($ 6,103,876 as at 
December 31, 2012) on its line of credit and was not in compliance with two financial covenants. 
Subsequently to year-end, the Company obtained a waiver from its financial institution confirming 
tolerance for this breach of covenants until January 1, 2015. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

17. Credit facilities (continued) 

(b)  As at December 31, 2013, the Company was in breach of the interest bearing debt to EBITDA and 

minimum EBITDA covenants under its operating line of credit (see (a)). All of the Company’s credit 
agreements, with the exception of the balance of purchase price on business acquisition, include cross 
default provisions which give the right to the creditor to demand repayment of the loan prior to the 
scheduled maturity. As such, the balance of bank loans and finance lease obligations were reclassified as 
current as at December 31, 2013. 

(c)  On December 5, 2011, the Company received a subordinated loan of $165,000 from a significant 

shareholder and officer of the Company pursuant to the Company’s agreement with a creditor. This loan 
was repaid in full during the course of 2013. 

(d)  During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company completed a business acquisition and assumed 
a non-interest bearing balance of purchase price which was recorded at the discounted value of $894,096 
(USD$904,584). This debt was reimbursed on February 26, 2014. The initially recorded discounted 
value is recorded at amortised cost using the effective interest method with an effective rate of 5.2%. 

The aggregate scheduled repayment of long term debt is as follows, without taking in consideration the right 
of repayment on demand : 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 

$ 1,576,519 
912,660 
$ 2,489,179 

18.  Obligations under finance leases 

The  Company  has  entered  into  certain  finance  lease  agreements.  Finance  lease  payments  are  as  follows, 
without taking into consideration the right of repayment on demand (Note 17 (b)) : 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 
Later than five years 
Total minimum lease payments 
Less amount representing interest at approximately 6.4% 
Present value of minimum lease payments 

$  30,447 
80,733 
- 
111,180 
(10,523)
100,657 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company signed a non-cancellable finance lease agreement 
for production equipment worth $ 587,107 that is expected to be received in the first quarter of 2014. As part 
of this lease agreement, the Company also entered into a demand promissory note, under which terms it 
assumes the liability for any funds disbursed on its behalf. This promissory note, provided that the Company 
is in compliance with all the provisions of the agreements entered into, will be converted to the lease on the 
commencement of the lease term. Based on the terms of the promissory note and the present probability of 
having to assume any liability under the demand promissory note, no amounts were recognised in the 
consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2013, except for the recording of a deposit totalling 
$ 118,999 relating to this lease that was paid during the year ended December 31, 2013 and included under 
the caption Property, plant and equipment in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

19. Share capital 

The Company’s outstanding share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares, voting, 
participating, without par value. At December 31, 2013, there were 44,201,276 common shares outstanding 
(42,601,276 common shares at December 31, 2012). 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company issued, through a non-brokered private placement, 
1,600,000 common shares for total cash proceeds of $ 800,000. 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company issued, through a non-brokered private placement, 
1,935,485 Units for proceeds of $ 735,484, of which $ 250,000 had been received in 2011 in contemplation 
of this transaction. Each Unit is comprised of one common share and one common share purchase warrant 
entitling its holder to acquire one additional common share at a price of $ 0.45 per share until February 1, 
2015. 

Each share issued was attributed a value of $ 0.246 and each warrant issued was attributed a value of 
$ 0.134. Of the $ 250,000 received in 2011 and included in Other reserves as at December 31, 2011, 
$ 161,842 was reclassed to share capital and $ 88,158 was reclassed to warrants. Of the $ 485,484 received 
in 2012, $ 314,287 was attributed to the shares issued and $ 171,197 was attributed to the warrants issued. 

As at December 31, 2013, 3,251,274 warrants entitling the owner to purchase common shares at $0.45 per 
share were outstanding. 

20. Share-based compensation 

Pursuant to the Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) of the Company, 3,735,000 of the common shares are 
reserved for options. The Plan provides that the term of the options shall be fixed by directors. Officers and 
employees of the Company are eligible to receive options. Options are granted at an exercise price of not 
less than the fair value of the Company’s shares on the date the options are granted. Options may be 
exercisable for a period no longer than five (5) years and the exercise price must be paid in full upon 
exercise of the option. 

On January 15, 2013, the Company granted 100,000 options to acquire common shares to a counterparty 
who is not an employee for services rendered. These options vest in 4 tranches, the first vesting immediately 
at issuance, and the others vesting at every following quarter. Share-based compensation expense relating to 
this issuance amounted to $ 20,182 during the year ended December 31, 2013. 

On July 15, 2013, the Company granted 100,000 options to acquire common shares to a counterparty who is 
not an employee for services rendered as agreed to in a contract entered into on January 15, 2013. These 
options vest in 4 tranches, the first vesting immediately at issuance, and the others vesting at every following 
quarter. Share-based compensation expense relating to this issuance amounted to $ 14,588 during the year 
ended December 31, 2013. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

20. Share-based compensation (continued) 

The following are the assumptions used in order to value the options as well as general information on each 
outstanding option grant: 

Fair value assumptions 

July 15, 2013
grant

January 15, 2013  
grant 

May 27, 2011 
grant

Outstanding as at January 1, 2012 and 
December 31, 2012 
Granted in 2013 
Outstanding as at December 31, 2013 
Exercisable as at December 31, 2013 
Exercisable as at December 31, 2012 
Remaining life of options 
Expected life of options 
Expiry 
Expected share price volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk free rate 
Exercise price 
Share price on grant date 

-
100,000
100,000
50,000
-
1.54 years

- 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
- 
1.04 years 
From 0.99 to 1.37 years From 0.99 to 1.37 years 
January 15, 2015 
 134.8% to 191.1 % 
0% 
1.18% 
$0.36 
$0.32 

July 15, 2015
106.54% to 125.9%
0%
1.27%
$ 0.40
$ 0.40

100,000 
- 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
2.41  years 
2.5 years 
May 27, 2016 
172.86% 
0% 
1.67% 
$0.125 
$0.125 

Expected volatility was calculated using the average closing price change of the Company’s shares on the 
TSX over the expected life of the options. 

21. Non-cash transactions 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company financed the acquisition of certain operating assets 
by entering into finance leases for an amount totalling $ 83,290. The Company also financed the acquisition 
of equipment by issuing a credit note for goods shipped for approximately $ 50,000. 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company financed the acquisition of equipment through the 
issuance of a credit note of $600,000, decreasing its trade receivables. The Company also financed the 
business acquisition completed in 2012 by assuming debt towards the sellers for $894,096 and the Company 
acquired production and office equipment through capital leases. The amount of capital leases entered into 
during the year totaled $37,633.  

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

22. Financial instruments 

22.1 Fair value and classification of financial instruments 

Carrying amount and fair value
December 31, 
December 31,
2012
2013

$  1,129,891
8,848,549

$     126,994
8,745,313

7,438,682
6,780,724
2,489,179

6,103,876
6,133,508
3,473,510

-

9,745

100,657

61,639

Financial assets 
Loans and receivables 

Cash 
Trade and other receivables (1)  

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities, at amortised cost 

Bank indebtedness 
Trade and other payables (2) 
Long term debt 

Designated at FVTPL 

Derivative financial instrument 

Other liabilities 

Finance lease obligations 

(1) Excludes sales taxes 
(2) Excludes employee benefits 

Fair value estimates are made as of the date of the consolidated statement of financial position, using 
available information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and often 
cannot be determined with precision. 

The following methods and assumptions were used to determine the estimated fair value of each class of 
financial instruments: 

  The fair value of cash, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and the balance of 

purchase price on business acquisition approximates their respective carrying amounts as at the date 
of the consolidated statement of financial position because of the short-term maturity of those 
instruments. 

  The fair value of bank indebtedness, long-term debts and finance lease obligations, which mainly 

bear interest at floating rates, is estimated using a discounted cash flows approach, which discounts 
the contractual cash flows using discount rates derived from observable market interest rates of 
similar loans with similar risks. 

  The fair value of derivative financial instruments is estimated using observable interest rates 

corresponding to the maturity of the contract. 

The Company ensures, to the extent possible, that its valuation techniques and assumptions incorporate all 
factors that market participants would consider in setting a price and that it is consistent with accepted 
economic methods for pricing financial instruments. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

22. Financial instruments (continued) 

22.2 Fair value hierarchy 

The Company categorizes its financial instruments into a three-level fair value measurement hierarchy as 
follows: 

Level–1 - valuation based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

Level–2 - valuation techniques based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are 
observable for the asset or liability, either directly (ie as prices) or indirectly (ie derived from prices); 

Level–3 - valuation techniques using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market 
data (unobservable inputs). 

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the fair values of bank indebtedness, other long-term debt and finance 
lease obligations are categorised as Level 2. As at December 31, 2012, the fair value of derivative financial 
instruments was categorised as Level 2. 

23. Operating lease arrangements 

23.1 Leasing arrangements 

The Company leases its premises for manufacturing locations from related parties under operating leases.  
Rent is paid monthly and there are no restrictions imposed on the Company under these leasing 
arrangements.  There is no contingent lease under those leasing agreements and no sublease payments 
received by the Company.  The leases expire at various dates to August 2020, and include renewal 
provisions. 

23.2 Payments recognised as an expense 

Lease payments for premises 
Vehicles 
Office equipment 

23.3 Non-cancellable operating lease commitments 

Not later than 1 year 
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 
Later than 5 years 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013

December 31,  
2012 

  $   803,666 
34,248 
8,406 

  $   850,967 
21,105 
6,702 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013

December 31, 
2012 

  $  

706,514 
1,564,079 
445,117 
  $  2,715,710 

  $   844,530 
1,920,125 
668,287 
  $ 3,432,942 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

24. Risk management 

24.1 Capital management 

The Company’s objective in managing capital is to ensure sufficient liquidity to pursue its growth while at 
the same time taking a conservative approach towards financial leverage and financial risk.  

The Company’s capital is composed of net debt and shareholders’ equity. Net debt consists of interest-
bearing debt less cash. The Company’s primary uses of capital are to finance increases in non-cash working 
capital and capital expenditures for capacity expansion and integration. 

The Company’s primary measure to monitor financial leverage is Debt to Earnings before Interest, Taxes, 
Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”). 

Credit facility arrangements require that the Company meet certain financial ratios at fixed points in time. 
The financial covenants are, as at December 31, 2013: 
- Working capital ratio, defined as current assets divided by current liabilities greater than or equal to 

1.10:1.00; 

- Debt to equity ratio, defined as total debt excluding deferred taxes divided by equity of less than or equal 

to 2.50:1.00; 

-  Interest bearing debt divided by EBITDA ratio (as defined) less than or equal to 4.00:1.00; 
-  To maintain a minimum EBITDA (as defined) of $ 1,900,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 
2013. 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company was not in compliance with two of these covenants. Subsequently to 
year-end, the Company obtained a waiver from its financial institution confirming tolerance for this breach 
of covenants until January 1, 2015. 

24.2 Foreign currency risk management 

The Company’s Canadian operations face foreign currency risk as a result of a significant portion of the 
costs of raw material for these sales being in USD. The Company’s sales in USD act as a hedge against this 
risk, mitigating the risk.  

The Company also faces foreign currency risk through its foreign subsidiary Imaflex USA, whose functional 
currency is the USD. Imaflex does not specifically hedge this foreign currency risk. 

The Company also has a portion of its long term debt in USD. The majority of the cash flows generated by 
the assets financed by these borrowings in USD are in USD.  

The Company’s management has decided not to hedge its foreign currency risks. The decision of whether or 
not to hedge its foreign currency risk is determined by the Company’s net exposure, expected movements in 
the main currencies in which the Company transacts, important changes in the mix of currencies in which 
the Company transacts, the expected net cash flow in foreign currencies as well as availability of derivative 
financial instruments or additional debt in foreign currency at reasonable terms. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

24. Risk management (continued) 

The following is the Company’s financial assets and liabilities denominated in USD in its consolidated 
statement of financial position: 

Cash 
Trade receivables 
Trade payables  
Derivative financial instrument 
Long term debt 
Gross financial position exposure 

December 31,
2013
$  1,062,082 
4,529,975 
(4,511,646)
- 
(1,096,276)
$      (15,865)

December 31, 
2012
  $   103,181 
4,273,373 
(4,110,600)
(9,745)
(1,419,921)
$ (1,163,712)

A 5% appreciation of the Canadian dollar against the USD would impact its financial position by $ 793 as at 
December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 - $ 58,186).  Conversely a 5% depreciation of the Canadian dollar 
against the USD would have the opposite effect. Management estimates that every $ 0.01 appreciation of the 
USD against the Canadian dollar would have a negative impact on the Company’s result of approximately 
$ 30,000. Every $ 0.01 depreciation of the USD against the Canadian dollar would have the opposite effect. 

24.3 Interest rate risk management 

The Company’s exposure to interest rate fluctuations is with respect to its short-term and long-term 
financing, which bear interest at floating rates. 

At the reporting date, the carrying value of the Company’s interest-bearing financial liabilities was as 
follows: 

Variable rate instruments 
Financial liabilities  

Derivative financial instrument 

Interest rate swap 

Gross financial position exposure 

Sensitivity analysis 

December 31,
2013

December 31, 
2012

$ 8,872,862

$ 8,474,538

-
$ 8,872,862

9,745
$ 8,484,283

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk with respect to its variable rate non-derivative financial 
instruments and its interest rate swap. A 100 basis point increase in interest rates at the reporting date would 
result in an increase in income for the year ended December 31, 2014 of approximately $ 86,335 ($ 78,166 
for 2013 as at December 31, 2012). Conversely a decrease would have the opposite effect. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

24. Risk management (continued) 

24.4 Liquidity risk management 

Liquidity risk, the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due, is 
managed through the Company’s capital structure and financial leverage. The Company obtains financing 
through a mix of share issuance on the capital markets and borrowing from financial institutions. An 
analysis of financial leverage is used to determine the required mix between the different sources of liquidity 
offered to the Company while keeping an acceptable risk level in the Company’s leverage. 

The Company ensures that it maintains sufficient cash flow to pay its obligations within the next 12 months. 
Cash flows generated from operations are matched to the liquidity required to meet its financial obligations 
for the sources of financing used to generate that cash flow. 

The Company has an operating line of credit of up to $8,500,000, of which an amount of $7,438,682 was 
utilized as at December 31, 2013. Borrowings under the Company’s operating line of credit bear interest at 
the bank’s prime rate plus 1.85%. In order to ensure that this line of credit is sufficient to fund the 
Company’s obligations, management follows the movements in the collateral against which the line of credit 
is given. 

As at December 31, 2013, the carrying amount and undiscounted contractual cash flows for the Company's 
financial liabilities are as follows: 

Non-derivative financial 
liabilities 

Bank indebtedness 
Long term debt 
Interest on borrowings (1) 
Finance leases (2) 
Trade payables 
Balance of purchase price 

Carrying 
amount 

Contractual 
cash flow 

1 year or less 

2-5 years  More than 5 

years 

$7,438,682
1,434,180
-
100,657
6,851,670
1,054,999

$ 7,438,682   $ 7,438,682
521,520 
62,730 
30,447 
6,851,670 
1,063,600 

1,434,180
106,619
111,180
6,851,670
1,063,600

$                  - 
912,660 
43,889 
80,733 
- 
- 

$16,880,188

$17,005,931

$15,968,649

$ 1,037 ,282 

$      -
-
-
-
-
-

$      -

(1)  The interest on the long term debt is based on prevailing interest rates at the date of the consolidated 
statement of financial position. 
(2)  The contractual cash flow for finance leases includes the interest on the borrowings. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

25. Related party transactions 

Transactions with related parties 

During the year, in the normal course of business, the Company had routine transactions with entities owned 
by shareholders of the Company and with the Company’s directors and entities in which they hold an 
interest. These transactions are measured at fair value, which is the amount of consideration established and 
agreed to by the related parties. Details of these transactions not disclosed elsewhere in these consolidated 
financial statements, are as follows: 

Rent 
Professional fees 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013
$     794,769
305,225
$  1,099,994

December 31, 
2012
$     798,475
358,572
$ 1,157,047

Rent is paid on the first day of the month for the current month.  

As at December 31, 2013, there was an amount of $ 159,492 recorded as payable to related parties for 
professional fees ($ 186,886 as at December 31, 2012). 

Compensation of key management personnel 

The table below details the compensation paid to the key members of management, which include the 
Company’s chief executive officer, the vice-president of operations, the vice president of marketing and 
innovation, the production director and the corporate controller. 

Year ended 

December 31, 
2013
$ 527,066
160,866
5,365
13,627
29,009
$ 735,933

December 31, 
2012
$ 422,103
171,686
3,467
9,050
22,667
$ 628,973

Salaries 
Management fees 
Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits – State-run plans 
Other benefits 

26. Business acquisition 

On February 29, 2012, Imaflex USA acquired the operations of a North Carolina-based converter enabling 
partial vertical integration of its activities for a total consideration of $ 1,883,596 (USD$ 1,903,584). This 
acquisition benefits from synergies from the greater usage of the Company’s extrusion equipment in its 
Thomasville, North Carolina plant as well as lower production costs for the acquired business.  

The acquisition is comprised of an immediate cash payment of $ 989,500 (USD$ 1,000,000), a non-interest 
bearing balance of purchase price which was recorded at the discounted value of $ 894,096 (USD$ 904,584), 
payable on February 28, 2014, accounted for using the effective interest method. The balance of purchase 
price can be settled in cash or through the issuance of shares of the Company at a fixed value of USD$ 1 per 
share at the option of the seller. The balance of purchase price was recorded as a liability. 

The purchase price was as follows: 
Immediate cash payment 
Balance of purchase price 

$   989,500 
      894,096 
$1,883,596 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

26. Business acquisition (continued) 

The final allocation of the purchase price to net assets acquired is as follows: 

Accounts receivable 
Inventory 
Production equipment 
Customer relationships 
Goodwill 
Debt related to equipment 
Accounts payable 

$  573,574 
330,076 
1,088,450 
296,850 
371,513 
(50,806) 
(726,061) 
$1,883,596 

Based on the seller’s past history in collecting accounts receivable, all acquired accounts receivable were 
expected to be collected. The Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) provides for a deduction from the balance 
of purchase price for any material amount of uncollectable accounts receivable. Based on the open orders on 
hand, the inventory was expected to be realizable in its entirety. The production equipment includes all the 
equipment that the seller was using at its production facility. 

The customer relationships represent the value of the seller’s current business relationships which are 
expected to continue after the acquisition date. During the year, following the finalization of the analysis of 
the useful life of the customer relationships, the Company revised the carrying value initially recognised at 
$ 272,036 (USD$ 274,923). During the year, the Company recorded amortisation of customer relationships 
of $ 31,091. 

Goodwill includes the value of the assembled workforce, the current organization of the plant for which the 
Company did not have to incur any additional expenses and the synergies that can be created through the 
combination of the production assets through cost savings. The goodwill was recorded at an amount of 
$ 371,513 (USD$ 375,456) and was included in intangible assets in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. The goodwill did not have any tax impact at closing or on the reported income tax expense. 

The Company did not have access to the information required to determine what sales or net income would 
have been had the transaction taken place on January 1, 2012. During the year ended December 31, 2012, 
the acquired business generated sales of $ 4,930,957 and a net income of $ 557,378. 

35