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IntegraFin Holdings

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FY2022 Annual Report · IntegraFin Holdings
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ANNUAL REPORT  
AND FINANCIAL  
STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 SEPTEMBER 2022

Progression

Ian Anthony Taylor
Original punk rocker  
to City entrepreneur

Our Co-founder and former Chief 
Executive, Ian Taylor, died on 17 
October 2022, aged only 58. Ian was 
a true pioneer and giant of the 
financial services industry. He was an 
entrepreneur who leaves a legacy of 
a transformed world for financial 
advisers and clients. He genuinely 
changed things for the better, during 
his working life. To us, he was also a 
much loved colleague and friend, who 
will be greatly missed, not least for 
his razor sharp sense of humour.

Ian was born in Southend in 1964 to 
Kate and Tony and was joined two 
years later by his brother James. 
Kate and Tony passed away in recent 
years.

Ian attended Westcliff High School for 
Boys where he was soon identified as 
Highly Talented. His academic career 
was outstanding and Ian earned a 
place at Peterhouse College, 
Cambridge where he read English, 
graduating in 1985. 

Ian supplemented his student grant 
by working variously as a ride 
attendant at Peter Pan’s Playground, 
an assistant at an antiquarian 
bookshop and a DJ!

Ian met the love of his life, Frances, 
at Cambridge in 1983. They got 
engaged within a year and married in 
1986.

His student escapades were many. 
After reading George Orwell’s Down 
and Out in Paris and London Ian 

spent four days homeless in London 
and another adventure resulted in a 
bizarre hitch-hiking trip around 
Belgium and France. Fortunately, 
Kate and Tony remained oblivious to 
these events. 

After graduating, Ian first tried his 
hand as a novelist but soon 
concluded that he preferred to use 
his analytical and commercial skills. 
He joined Royal Life Fund 
Management in 1988 where his sharp 
mind was spotted very quickly and he 
was soon promoted to a management 
role. After Royal he joined John 
Govett Investment Management as 
Marketing Manager, but on his very 
first day was promoted to Marketing 
Director! Only Ian Taylor could 
achieve that. He excelled in this role 
and stayed at John Govett for several 
years. Throughout this time Ian was 
a frequent contributor to the media 
and became a prominent figure in the 
City, known throughout the 
investment industry.

It was in 1999 that Ian met with Mike 
Howard and early in 2000 they 
launched Transact. The company 
began in two rented rooms above an 
Italian restaurant in the then 
distinctly untrendy Shoreditch. Ian 
later claimed to have been one of the 
first bearded people in that part of 
London. Mike says of Ian in those 
days, “He was larger than life. Almost 
literally. It was April, 1999 and we 
wouldn't be open for business for 
another eleven months. It was the

guidance, always best shared over 
beer and a curry.”

Transact and parent Company 
IntegraFin continued to grow rapidly 
under Ian’s leadership and 
successfully IPO-ed on the London 
Stock Exchange main market in 
2018. Ian continued as Chief 
Executive until March 2020 when he 
stepped back a little before fully 
retiring in 2021. He said at the time 
“I have had to live away from home 
for 22 years. So now I have to pay 
back some of that time I owe to my 
family” adding “We found the right 
people and decided the time was 
right for me to go and sit on the 
beach and have a cigar.”

In 2020/21 he and Frances restored 
a beautiful property in the 
quintessential English town of 
Stamford to pave the way for a 
different life. They were going to 
travel. Ian was going to spend even 
more time loving test cricket and 
heading to town for a beer and a 
curry with old mates. There was even 
talk of returning to the world of 
antiquarian books with a bookshop. 
But it wasn’t to be. Less than two 
years after stepping down as Chief 
Executive, illness struck and he died, 
peacefully, after a short illness. He is 
survived by his beloved wife Frances 
and three adult children Patrick, 
Elizabeth and Annie and we send our 
continued love and condolences to 
them. He remains close to so many 
of us at Transact and forever in our 
hearts. We’d like to think that he 
could rest in peace, but that wouldn’t 
be our Ian, industry visionary and 
original punk rocker.

the dot com boom. Freeserve 
(remember them?) was launched, 
listed and its share price went up 
every week. Everyone wanted to 
work with an internet start-up. It was 
in those days that we laid the 
foundations for Transact, including its 
name which Ian thought of. Before 
you're actually a business, anything 
seems possible. In our case, it 
actually worked out that way”.

The success of Transact is legendary 
but it is rooted in simplicity, in 
helping advisers do a better job for 
their clients, harnessing advanced 
technology allied to human service. 
Ian once said that “people say it’s an 
online business, but it’s the offline 
stuff which is most difficult”. He 
strived to continually improve the 
service, whilst also continually 
reducing charges. He never lost sight 
of the fact that his ultimate customer 
was “Mrs Miggins”. 

Ian saw Transact, as he did many 
things, through the lens of the music 
he loved. Comparing Transact to life 
companies trying to enter the 
platform space, he said “We weren’t 
a glam rock band trying to get into 
the punk rock scene - we were one of 
the original punk rock bands”. 

Transact CEO, Jonathan Gunby, who 
worked closely with Ian, as friend 
and colleague, for over 30 years, 
remembers “Ian was the smartest 
and one of the funniest people I have 
ever met. I was privileged to have 
worked with him at the beginning 
and end of his career. We enjoyed a 
long and happy journey together.” 
IntegraFin CEO Alex Scott, who 
joined the business in 2009 said 
“From the first time I met Ian back in 
1999, when Transact was being 
created, through the years of building 
a successful business, to the last time 
I saw him in retirement, Ian remained 
the same grounded individual, funny, 
erudite and generous in thought and 
deed. Ever the great raconteur, I will 
deeply miss his friendship and 

OUR PURPOSE

The Group’s business model centres on making the financial planning and 
investment process easier and better for both clients and their financial 
advisers. In order to achieve that, we provide a comprehensive infrastructure 
via our two market facing brands: Transact and CURO.

Our proprietary investment platform, Transact, enables clients and their 
families, through their financial adviser, to hold their investments across all 
tax wrappers in one place. We provide custody, tax wrapping, trading and 
reporting. Then, through our Time4Advice system, CURO, we provide advisers 
with a tool set that helps them efficiently manage their business. We do not 
provide financial advice, we leave that to advisers that use our investment 
platform.

We make financial planning more efficient and straightforward through our 
people who are able to deliver great service using our proprietary systems.

FINANCIAL YEAR 2022 HIGHLIGHTS 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Funds Under Direction*: 

Revenue: 

£50.07bn 

(2021: £52.11bn)

-4% 

£133.6m   +8% 

Average Daily FUD*: 

£52.54bn  +11% 

(2021: £47.24bn) 

Net inflows*: 

£4.40bn 

(2021: £4.95bn) 

-11% 

(2021: £123.7m)

Profit before tax: 

£54.3m  

(2021: £63.6.m)

Profit after tax: 

£44.0m  

(2021: £51.1m)

-15% 

-14% 

Client numbers*: 

Earnings per share: 

224.7k 

(2021: 208.6k)

+8% 

13.3p  

(2021: 15.4p)

-14% 

Client retention: 

Shareholder returns in 2022*: 

(2021: 96%)

97% 

10.2p  

(2021: 10.0p)

+2% 

Adviser numbers*: 

6.9k 

(2021: 6.5k)

+5% 

* Alternative performance measures (APMs)
APMs are financial measures which are not defined by 
IFRS, these have been indicated with an asterisk. They 
are used in order to provide better insight into the 
performance of the Group. Further details are provided 
in the glossary, on page 230. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

Performance Highlights

Strategic Report

Financial Statements

Other Information

Chair’s Statement.........................3

Independent Auditor’s Report......149

Chief Executive Officer’s Statement 5

Consolidated Statement of 

Market Overview...........................8

Comprehensive Income..............163

Business Model.......................... 14

Consolidated Statement of Financial 

Directors, Company Details,  

Advisers...................................229

Glossary of Terms......................230

Our Strategic Objectives..............17

Key Performance Indicators..........21

Responsible Business – Taskforce on 

Climate Related Financial Disclosures 

(TCFD) Statement.......................24

Position....................................164

Glossary of Alternative Performance 

Measures (“APMs”).....................231

Company Statement of Financial 

Position....................................166

Consolidated Statement of  

Cash Flows...............................167

Responsible Business – Our People 37

Company Statement of  

Financial Review..........................45

Risk and Risk Management ..........52

Going Concern and Viability 

Statement..................................67

Governance

Cash Flows...............................169

Consolidated Statement of Changes 

in Equity...................................170

Company Statement of Changes in 

Equity......................................171

Notes to the Financial  

Corporate Governance Report.......73

Statements...............................172

Board of Directors.......................74

Board Leadership and Company 

Purpose.....................................77

Section 172(1) Statement............83

Division of Responsibilities............88

Audit and Risk Committee Report..96

External Auditor.........................103

Nomination Committee Report.....105

Directors’ Remuneration Report...110

Directors’ Report.......................140

Share Capital............................143

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022 1

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTR ATEGIC 
REPORT

2    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT

Richard Cranfield
Chair

CHAIR’S STATEMENT

Overview 

The last financial year for the Group 
has been dominated by the political 
and economic consequences of the 
war in Ukraine and rising global 
inflation, and Central Banks’ response 
of increasing interest rates. All of 
these have been headwinds for the 
Group to deal with, creating 
significant financial challenges. 

In particular, maintaining best in 
class service levels to our 224.7k 
retail clients on the Transact platform 
has been a major focus, and I am 
pleased to report industry surveys 
show Transact continuing to 
outperform its peers on service 
quality. This remains a key 
distinguishing KPI for the Group. 
Over the financial year, advisers 
registered on the platform increased 
by 5% and retail clients by 8%. We 
continue to invest to maintain our 
leading position. 

Our financial and operational 
performance has been very resilient, 
and our people have coped extremely 
well with the many challenges they 
have faced. Alexander Scott 
comments on the results in more 
detail in his Chief Executive Officer’s 
Review.

Hybrid working

In the London office, we are now 
operating a hybrid model of a 
minimum of two days in the office, 
and three days working from home, 

with local variants in the Isle of Man, 
Australia and within Time4Advice 
(T4A). This has been welcomed 
across the work force and is working 
well. The pandemic has also speeded 
up the adoption of more IT enabled 
working practices through, in 
particular, Transact Online. The 
reorganisation of our client 
operations in London has 
underpinned our service to our 
advisers, whilst driving further 
efficiencies through the Group.

The Group remains proud that it did 
not furlough any employees, or take 
advantage of any other Government 
assistance, during the pandemic. 

Time4Advice 

The integration of T4A into the Group 
continues, with live testing with a 
beta version of the next generation 
CURO software scheduled before the 
end of calendar 2022. This is 
commented on in more detail by Alex 
in his report.

Transact - BlackRock Model 
Portfolio Service (MPS)

We are continuously improving our 
proposition to our advisers and we 
are pleased to have developed MPS, 
which was launched in September 
2022, available exclusively to 
Transact Platform clients.

The IHP board

The membership of the IHP board 
has been stable throughout the year, 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   3

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTwith Victoria Cochrane, our Senior 
Independent Director (SID), as the 
designated Non-Executive Director 
(DNED) for Environmental and Social 
Sustainability and Rita Dhut as the 
DNED for Employee Engagement. 

As a result of work, following the 
external independent evaluation of 
the IHP board, carried out in 2021, 
we decided to undertake a corporate 
reorganisation of the Group 
structure. This involved moving the 
insurance subsidiaries, IntegraLife UK 
Limited (ILUK) and IntegraLife 
International Ltd (ILInt), immediately 
under IHP, thereby gaining balance 
sheet and accounting efficiencies, as 
well as benefits from reorganising the 
audit and risk Committee structures 
in our regulated subsidiaries. 

We have instructed head hunters to 
undertake a search for a Group CFO. 

Governance and culture

meetings with all of them. These 
meetings gave shareholders the 
opportunity to discuss several 
interesting topics, and were felt by us 
to be constructive and transparent. 
We have taken on board that 
feedback and have sought to address 
their concerns. We plan to continue 
to have open engagement with our 
stakeholders outside of the 
boardroom and this forms a critical 
aspect of board-level activity. 

We have rigorous Audit and Risk, 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees, which meet regularly 
and review and challenge in depth 
the work of the executive. Further 
detail on their activities over the year 
can be found in this report. We are 
committing significant resources to 
enhancing our corporate governance 
processes and its constituent parts 
and expect to see continued benefits 
from doing so. 

This is the third year that the 2018 
UK Corporate Governance Code (the 
Code) has applied to the Group. 
Confirmation of how we have 
complied with the Code for the year 
under review is set out on page 73. 

On pages 83 to 87, we present our 
Section 172 (s172) statement, which 
sets out how we consider our key 
stakeholders in our decision making 
and the key decisions we have made 
throughout the financial year. 

We take great care of our corporate 
culture and values - which are 
reflected both in our employee 
relations and in our interactions with 
clients and other key stakeholders. 
We believe that a core part of us 
meeting the new Consumer Duty, 
being implemented by the FCA, will 
be underpinned by our culture and 
values of putting our customers first. 
It is particularly pleasing we continue 
to rank so highly in client service 
polls undertaken by Investment 
Trends and CoreData, and that our 
senior employees have such longevity 
with the Group. 

Following the publication of our 
interim results in May 2022, I and 
our Company Secretary, Helen 
Wakeford, offered meetings with our 
largest ten shareholders, and had 

The board effectiveness review and 
review of the Chair is discussed on 
pages 93 to 95. 

Remuneration

The Directors’ Remuneration Report 
is set out on page 110. In particular, 
there are changes noted in the 
forward looking incentive 
arrangements for executive 
management and employees more 
generally, which are a result of 
shareholder feedback; see in 
particular on page 112. 

Dividend

In line with our dividend policy* and 
in recognition of our financial 
performance, we have declared a 
second interim dividend of 7.0 pence 
per ordinary share. Together with our 
first interim dividend paid in June of 

4    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

3.2 pence per ordinary share, this 
takes the total dividend to 10.2 
pence per ordinary share. 

Ian Taylor

We were all shocked and saddened to 
learn of the death of Ian Taylor on 17 
October 2022, after a short illness. 
Ian founded the Transact platform 
with Mike Howard in 1999, and was 
CEO for 20 years until he stepped 
back in March 2020 (finally leaving 
the Group in February 2021). His 
contribution to what is now the IHP 
Group cannot be overstated, in 
particular, on building the culture and 
values of putting our clients at the 
centre of all that we do. Our 
condolences go to his widow Frances 
and their three children. 

Closing

This has been my third year as Chair 
and I remain enormously impressed 
by the professionalism of our 
employees, in particular continuing to 
put our clients first. 

The members of the board would like 
to thank again all our hard working 
colleagues for their extended efforts 
dealing with the continuing 
challenges posed by the pandemic 
and the other headwinds I mention 
above. These results, the published 
clients’ satisfaction surveys, and our 
ranking within the platform sector 
are the product of their efforts.

Our clear purpose enables us to 
continue to build on a position of 
strength. Although we are mindful of 
what we can control, we believe the 
changes we have implemented this 
past year ensure the Group remains 
resilient and forward looking for the 
benefit of all stakeholders in the 
years to come. 

Richard Cranfield 
Chair 
13 December 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT 
continued

Alexander Scott 
Chief Executive Officer

CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER’S STATEMENT 

Overview

The business has remained resilient 
throughout the year, with robust net 
flows and strong adviser and client 
growth. This is an achievement in a 
financial year that has seen a serious 
downturn in investor sentiment. Any 
positivity from the lifting of COVID 
restrictions has been eroded by 
increasing levels of geopolitical 
tension, inflation levels not 
experienced in 30 years, industrial 
unrest and political turmoil. 

At such times of economic 
uncertainty, clients rely even more on 
the support and knowledge of their 
financial adviser. Our business model 
is centred on providing long-term 
support for our clients and financial 
advisers, enabling them to stay on 
track with their long-term financial 
plans, helping retain business on our 
investment platform.

For the delivery of that support to 
clients and advisers we combine our 
leading proprietary technology with 
high quality client service. Our 
employees, who deliver that service, 
have been impacted by the current 
economic climate, especially the 
effects high interest rates are having 
on mortgage and rent payments, 
coupled with the significant rise in 
the general cost of living. We have 
managed these concerns by 
assessing and reshaping our 
remuneration packages to provide 
greater certainty of income for 

employees, whilst adding modest 
additional cost to the Group. Our 
focus has been on retention of key 
employees and on recruitment into 
roles that drive efficiency.

With our consistent approach, we 
have continued to grow Transact, 
with the platform’s adviser base 
increasing by 5% over the period, 
leading to over 7.5k advisers being 
registered on the Transact platform 
at the end of the year. Advisers have 
brought a further 17k clients to the 
platform, an increase of 8% over the 
year, with 224.7k clients now using 
Transact to manage their financial 
plans.

Gross inflows eased over the year, 
falling back from the previous year’s 
record high of £7.70 billion to £7.28 
billion. The first quarter of this year 
continued to benefit from the positive 
market sentiment seen in FY21, but 
there was a gradual slowing from the 
second quarter onwards as economic 
and political impacts took effect. The 
Transact platform is utilised by clients 
and advisers for long-term financial 
planning and this long-term view has 
helped outflows remain relatively 
stable during the course of the year. 
This resulted in robust net inflows to 
the Transact platform for the financial 
year ended 30 September 2022 of 
£4.40 billion, relative to the prior 
year £4.95 billion.

Even with strong positive net inflows, 
the impact of negative market 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   5

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTfulfilment and feeling they are 
accepted as themselves, are both 
valued highly, even more so following 
COVID lockdowns. We foster a 
culture of belonging, where 
everyone’s views are important and 
listened to. Expanding our employee 
engagement programme, to better 
demonstrate this on issues such as 
flexible working, performance 
structures and office environment, 
has proven beneficial in retaining 
employees.

We have increased the breadth of our 
services for Transact clients, with the 
September launch of the Transact - 
BlackRock Model Portfolio Servicer 
(MPS). Available exclusively to 
investment platform clients, this will 
extend the choice of Discretionary 
Investment Managers available on 
our platform even further. The 
Transact - BlackRock MPS will use 
BlackRock’s market leading 
investment process, at a highly 
competitive ongoing cost for 

movements resulted in a decrease of 
4% in FUD at the year-end, finishing 
at £50.07 billion. 

Revenue in the year has increased to 
£133.6 million (+8%). The Group’s 
revenue is predominantly generated 
by the value of funds under direction 
(FUD) held on Transact. The average 
daily FUD on the Transact platform 
during the financial year was £52.5 
billion, compared with an average 
during the prior financial year of 
£47.2 billion. This has helped drive 
revenues up, despite the year end 
FUD being below the level at the 
prior year end, as markets fell 
sharply from mid-August through to 
our year end.

Core expenses have increased, 
mainly due to employee costs, driven 
by growth in employee numbers to 
support and develop the business 
and inflationary pressure on salary 
levels required to recruit and retain 
high quality employees. Additionally, 
HMRC upholding its original decision, 
at second review, of our VAT dispute 
has added £1.8 million to our core 
expenses this year. 

The VAT decision has also had a 
significant impact on non-underlying 
expenses, as we have paid all prior 
year contested VAT and interest, £8.8 
million in total, in order to allow us to 
formally appeal the findings to the 
First-tier Tribunal (Tax Chamber).

After these costs, the Group’s profit 
before tax has decreased by 15%, to 
£54.3 million. Removing non-
underlying VAT and T4A expenses, in 
both 2021 and 2022, shows a modest 
increase in underlying profit from 
£65.2 million in FY21 to £65.8 million 
in FY22.

Market background

Equity market performance was 
strong in the first quarter of our 
financial year and this was reflected 
in the advised platform market, with 
strong year-on-year growth of gross 

inflows in the quarter. There was a 
gradual slowdown in the second 
quarter, which resulted in tax year 
end flows falling below prior year 
levels across the sector.

The second half of the year 
deteriorated more rapidly, as the 
combined economic effects of 
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, trade 
tensions between the US and China 
and the longer-term costs of COVID 
lockdowns took hold. Interest rate 
increases, made globally in an 
attempt to quell persistent inflation, 
have further added to negative 
sentiment among investors.

Activity in the investment platform 
market slowed considerably in the 
second half of the year, following 
several changes of platform 
ownership in the first half. Over the 
full year, the retail advised platform 
market FUD fell by 7% from £553.28 
billion (September 2021) to £516.65 
billion (September 2022).

Our activity

Our focus through the year has been 
on organic platform growth, service 
quality and the addition of 
incremental platform functionality. 
We have also been working to 
enhance our platform operating 
efficiencies in a hybrid working 
model. Amongst many enhancements 
to our platform were further additions 
to our online Guided Applications 
capabilities, accelerated portfolio 
creation and anti-money laundering 
checking, which has allowed us to 
switch off the use of paper forms in 
line with our environmental strategy. 

The employment market has 
continued to be buoyant, with an 
excess of jobs over available quality 
recruits. We have been able to 
leverage our reputation to continue 
to attract quality employees, but we 
are not immune to the salaries being 
offered to attract our employees 
away. Money isn’t enough by itself to 
retain good employees, for whom job 

6    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTcontrol. Continuing to invest in our 
people and our infrastructure, whilst 
managing our societal impact, will 
ensure we are well positioned to face 
the challenges ahead, enabling us to 
continue to deliver for all of our 
stakeholders.

Ian Taylor

I cannot close without a few words 
about my long-time friend and 
colleague, who sadly passed away in 
October. Ian was an incredible 
individual who, with Mike Howard, set 
out to completely transform the 
delivery of financial plans in the UK 
market. 

Ian’s focus was always to deliver the 
best outcome for “Mrs Miggins”. This 
focus built a principled business, 
years ahead of the RDR curve and 
the forthcoming Consumer Duty 
rules.

Ian was always happy to share his 
thoughts and experience and equally 
willing to listen to others, but never 
diverted from his principles. We 
continue to drive the business on 
those principles: “Do the right thing” 
and “Stick to our knitting”.

Alexander Scott 
CEO 
13 December 2022

investments. We expect this to 
contribute both to the retention of 
our current clients and financial 
advisers, as well as being attractive 
to new clients and financial advisers. 

We have again been able to reduce 
the cost of Transact to clients. 
Reductions were made to both ad 
valorem and buy transaction charges, 
further increasing the value of the 
offering to clients. 

Development of T4A’s next 
generation CURO software has 
progressed well, with a beta client 
live by the end of the year. A live 
testing period will then follow, before 
rollout to pipeline clients commences 
later in 2023. In the meantime, the 
current CURO3 product has been 
selling well, with a good flow of new 
clients opting to implement this 
system ahead of the new release.

Throughout the financial year, we 
have been continuing work with our 
external consultants, Willis Towers 
Watson, to help the Group establish a 
prioritised and thoughtful 
environmental plan. This will be 
aligned to our ambitions, supports a 
low carbon-emissions economy and 
remains flexible enough to 
accommodate changes in regulation. 
With these criteria in mind, we have 
set out a phased approach. The first 
phase, in which we are making 
progress, clarifies the best 
opportunities across the IHP Group 
over the short, medium and longer-
term to directly influence and shape 
the scope 1, 2 and relevant elements 
of scope 3 carbon emissions arising 
from our business. 

The outlook

We are mindful of the difficult 
economic environment, with inflation 
and interest rate stresses expected to 
persist, leading to continued volatility 
in asset markets. However, given the 
strength of our proposition and its 
careful management, we expect the 
performance of the Transact platform 

to remain robust during the 
forthcoming financial year, with new 
clients and advisers joining and 
continued resilient flows onto the 
Transact platform. Despite the 
adverse headwinds, the advised 
platform market is expected to grow 
in 2023, and we aim to carry on 
growing our share of it.

In 2023, we will continue to execute 
on our priorities, investing in the 
development of our proprietary 
software, we will train users in how 
to best use the extensive 
functionality now available to deliver 
operational excellence efficiently. All 
of this will enable our clients, with 
their advisers, to stay on track with 
their long-term financial plans.

Once T4A’s next generation CURO 
software has been proven with the 
beta client, we will begin the 
implementation process with the 
adviser firms in the current pipeline. 
The focus will be on ensuring that 
new users are properly supported 
throughout the process, building the 
foundations of enduring relationships. 

July 2023 brings the primary 
implementation deadline for the 
FCA’s Consumer Duty regulations, 
with all reviews necessary to meet 
the consumer outcome rules being 
complete before the end of April. As 
the business has always been 
focused on consumer outcomes, we 
feel well-positioned for these new 
rules, but undoubtedly there will be 
additional costs incurred in 
demonstrating compliance. We have 
factored this in to our development 
plans and costs.

We will take a measured approach to 
our appeal to the First-tier Tribunal 
(Tax Chamber) on the VAT ruling, 
ensuring both legal costs and 
management time are kept to a 
minimum.

We do not underestimate the 
uncertainty of our environment, 
however, we focus on what we can 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   7

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

MARKET OVERVIEW

The UK wealth market

The UK wealth market is one of the largest globally, with circa £3.0 trillion 
held in cash and investments. Our target markets are the assets currently 
managed by advisers on competitor investment platforms and those assets 
managed by advisers, but yet to be placed on a platform. Investment 
platforms are very popular amongst advisers and clients, allowing for a wide 
range of assets to be held within an extensive range of wrappers, such as the 
various types of ISAs and Personal Pensions. Additionally, with assets on a 
platform, administration can be streamlined, with efficiencies translating into 
a highly cost effective solution. Investment platforms now capture more than 
97%1 of annual flows placed by advisers.

This means that we see cash and assets migrating away from individual 
product providers to platforms every day.

c. £3.0 trillion+ of addressable market for platforms including cash 
savings

Estimated components of UK financial wealth (£tn 2021)

£8.0tn

£6.0tn

£4.0tn

Limited potential 
to move to
Platforms over time 

£1.4tn

£7.4tn

Greater potential 
to move to
Platforms over time 

£2.0tn

£1.4tn

£2.0tn

£0.9tn

£0.5tn

£0.6tn

Greater potential to 
move to platforms as 
people retire 

£0.3tn

£0.3tn

£0.0tn

Cash ISAs  Stocks and
Shares ISAs

Unwrapped Non workplace

DC personal
pensions and
drawdown  

Workplace 
DC 
pensions  

Cash 
Savings 

Private DB
pensions  

Other 
assets 

UK gross
household
financial 
assets  

Source: BNP Paribas Exane Estimates (Other assets includes NS&I, annuities, 
life insurance, bonds etc.)

Structural drivers of growth 

Advisers focus on clients with savings of £100,000+ and those accumulating 
wealth. The advised platform market has grown strongly since launch in 2000, 
at a CAGR of 9.6% over the last 5 years. 

1 CoreData Survey 2022

8    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

FUNDSCAPE ADVISED PLATFORM MARKET AUM

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

B

£600

£500

£400

£300

£200

£100

£0

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

Source: Fundscape 

We expect this growth to continue due to significant and growing UK wealth.

Tax wrappers available

The UK is the fifth largest wealth market in the world2 and growing, with many 
investable assets yet to migrate over to platforms. Advised platform AUA is 
expected to grow at 8.1% per annum3 over the long-term. The UK Government, 
in response to fiscal constraints and a larger and growing share of the 
population in retirement, encourages retail saving by providing tax incentives 
for certain wrapper types, including (from a UK population of c. 60m): 

▪  Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) - 7.9 million adults own a stocks and 

shares ISA in the UK4.

▪  Junior Individual Savings Accounts (JISAs) – Around 1 million JISA’s are 

subscribed to in the UK5. 

▪  Lifetime Individual Savings Accounts (LISAs) – Around 0.7 million LISA’s 

are subscribed to in the UK6. 

▪  Personal Pensions – 30.2 million people in the UK had a private pension in 

accumulation7. 

▪  Workplace Pensions – In 2020 nearly 8/10 employees in the UK were 

workplace pension members, the figure rising from less than 5/10 in 2012 
in response to new legislation for ‘Auto Enrolment’8. 

▪  Venture Capital Trusts – UK Venture Capital Trusts issued shares to the 
value of £688 million in 2020 an increase of 4% on the previous year9. 

2 Credit Suisse Global Wealth Databook 2021
3 Oliver Wyman Private Wealth Estimates
4 FCA Financial Lives Survey February 2021
5 GOV Annual Savings Statistics June 2021
6 FCA Financial Lives Survey February 2021
7 FCA Financial Lives Survey February 2021
8 GOV Employee workplace pensions in the UK 2020
9 National Statistics VCT Statistics 2021

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   9

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Complex personal taxation environment

The UK has seen a movement from defined benefit to defined contribution pension schemes, putting the onus back on 
the individual to manage their own wealth. As well as pension regulation complexities, individuals are seeking the help 
of financial advisers to ensure compliance with inheritance and capital gains tax, as well as obtaining any tax benefits 
associated with particular tax wrappers. For example, ensuring that when an individual prepares for, approaches, and 
then enters into, retirement they do not incur personal tax liabilities that could have been avoided. A growing area of 
financial planning is around the transfer of wealth from older to younger generations. Advisers combine their tax and 
investment expertise with use of various trust types. This is easily done on the Transact platform. 

Wide range of investment options

The recent proliferation of investment products has given individuals greater access to a wide range of investment 
products from a large number of product providers. Platforms like Transact afford investors access to a wide open 
architecture range of assets from third party providers. This significantly greater level of asset choice has been a 
further driver of the growth of FUD through platforms.

Transact’s highly competitive proposition

The 16 largest adviser platforms administer over £550 billion in total and these other adviser platforms form our main 
competition. Transact retained the top spot in annual independent research studies Investment Trends and CoreData 
for the thirteenth year running (2010-2022 inclusive), as well as consistently performing strongly in quarterly and 
annual Platforum surveys. 

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Category:  
Large Platforms  
(> £12bn FUD)

Category:  
Large Platforms  
(> £10bn FUD)

Category:  
Large Platforms  
(> £10bn FUD)

1st

 1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

1st

The Transact proposition has been developed putting clients and their advisers at the heart of our activities. The core 
components ensure that:

We are UK adviser focused

Transact will remain focused on UK financial advisers and their clients, solely concentrating on delivering the market 
leading advised platform. Our model ensures expertise, flexibility and efficiency, hence we service advisers and our 
mutual clients through a combination of Transact Online and ten regionally focused teams. 

10    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Each team consists of 15-20 people, 
including subject specialists and two 
field-based sales personnel per 
region. Advisers work with the same 
team each day through secure 
communication channels and are able 
to interact with experts in real time, 
to answer their requirements. Our 
online functionality is extensive and 
most routine instructions are self-
keyed by advisers. We support online 
users with both live chat and co-
browse technology.

We offer a comprehensive 
proposition

Transact offers access to over 16,000 
assets and funds from around 400 
fund managers, and is the leading 
platform providing access to the 
largest population of investment 
trusts. Our wide range of investment 
propositions are complemented by a 
comprehensive range of tax-efficient 
wrappers, including an extensive 
suite of Pension types, ISA types plus 
both onshore and offshore bonds 
through our domestic and 
international insurance companies. 
Transact offers additional 
functionality to advisers including: 
template portfolio management tools, 
lifetime cash flow modelling, and 
broad tax and other reporting 
facilities. The depth and breadth of 
our proposition and functionality has 
been recognised by NextWealth, 
through our ‘Digital Process 
Champion’ status.

Access to the Transact - 
BlackRock Model Portfolio Service 
(MPS)

We launched the new Transact - 
BlackRock MPS in September 2022. 
Assets held on the Transact platform 
with third party DIMs have more than 
doubled in recent years, and this 
highly attractive discretionary model 
portfolio service will be made 
available exclusively to Transact 
clients and their financial advisers.

Our investment platform is built 
on proprietary technology

Controlling its own technology allows 
Transact to continue to innovate and 
respond swiftly to client and financial 
adviser demands as they arise. It 
avoids significant set up costs 
involved with outsourcing and 
ensures we can be holistic and 
economical in our approach to 
developing and servicing the 
investment platform. 

We own our Insurance Company 
subsidiaries

Having both our domestic and 
international insurance companies 
in-house and fully owned within the 
IHP Group enables the consistent and 
co-ordinated provision of investment 
bonds and insured pension wrappers, 
which is another advantage for 
Transact clients and their advisers. 

Client developments

Internal developments throughout 
the year included:

▪  Through our “responsible pricing” 
approach, we implemented price 
reductions in March and July 2022, 
which resulted in both existing and 
new clients benefiting. 

▪  Re-shaped our Client Service teams 

– we have reshaped our client 
service team structure, reducing the 
number of client service teams, 
whilst increasing the number of 
service employee on each team, in 
turn widening the experience and 
support each team can offer. 

▪  Enhancements to our online 

functionality has seen an increase in 
our adviser ‘Self-Serve’ 
functionality, freeing resources for 
our client service teams to help 
advisers in more complex matters. 

Whilst the COVID pandemic and 
other external economic factors have 
made this a challenging year, 
Transact is consistently ranked in the 
top three platforms for net inflows. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   11

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTIn FY22, Transact saw inflows split as follows:

Transact Split of Inflows

4%

61%

35%

Customers topping up their Transact portfolio

Existing advisers introducing more clients

New advisers introducing clients

Adviser and client numbers

Of over 35,000 financial advisers in the UK, around 13,000 are operating in 
our target market and are contestable. There is significant growth potential 
for Transact within the existing contestable market – both converting 
registered users to supporters (advisers who place a large proportion of their 
client wallet with us) and signing up new advisers. 

At the end of FY22, there were 7,537 registered advisers with Transact 
(compared to 7,161 a year earlier). This strong adviser support led to our 
customer numbers growing from 208,611 to 224,705.

In our own adviser survey, Transact was the 1st choice for the majority of 
responding advisers, with 74% believing their clients are ‘satisfied’ or ‘very 
satisfied’ with the service Transact provides. Our website continues to be 
popular with our advisers with 70% using Transact online daily, upgrades we 
have made in the last 12 months have also been well received. 

REGISTERED ADVISER NUMBERS

s
r
e
b
m
u
N
r
e
s
i
v
d
A

 8,000

 7,000

 6,000

 5,000

 4,000

 3,000

 2,000

 1,000

 -

FY 12 FY 13 FY 14 FY 15 FY 16 FY 17 FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22

Financial Year Ended

In our own client satisfaction survey, 92% of respondents rated Transact’s 
quality of service as either “very good”, or “good”, and 83% of respondents 
stated they were “very likely” or “likely” to recommend Transact to friends, 
family or colleagues. 

12    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
CLIENT NUMBERS

 250,000

 200,000

s
r
e
b
m
u
N
t
n
e

 150,000

 100,000

i
l

C

 50,000

 -

FY 12 FY 13 FY 14 FY 15 FY 16 FY 17 FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22

Financial Year Ended

Market outlook

Despite a volatile environment, the fundamental growth drivers for the sector 
remain intact, with a requirement for clients and their advisers to be 
supported by comprehensive and robust tools. 

Within the market place, Transact continues to deliver a competitive 
proposition and we are pleased it has performed resiliently in a difficult 
environment, demonstrated through significant net flows and industry 
recognition. Unsurprisingly, given the sector fundamentals, competition in the 
sector has not abated. However, as always, we rise to the challenge and 
continue to carefully invest and evolve the proposition further, ensuring we 
maintain high quality of service and clear value-for-money for our clients and 
their advisers.

Jonathan Gunby 
Executive Director and Transact CEO 
13 December 2022

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   13

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

BUSINESS MODEL

IHP Group has two core business propositions, which complement 
each other in making it easier to deliver financial advice and planning 
to clients. Transact – our investment platform - aims to make financial 
planning easier and CURO – our adviser support system - supports 
advisers through the financial advice process.

“Do the right thing” 

This is our core value, which we believe ensures the right outcomes for all of 
our stakeholders. 

How? 

Through our market-leading investment platform which makes financial 
planning easier and CURO software that supports the financial advice process. 
The systems enable advisers to implement financial plans for our mutual 
clients, simply and efficiently, actively supported by skilled client service and 
adviser support teams. Our people provide real time, consistent day-to-day 
and technical support, no matter how basic, or complex, the query may be.

Why Transact and CURO stand out

Award-winning 
proposition

We are a long-established yet progressive, financially secure, investment 
platform

▪  We have championed a consistently high level of service for 22 years

▪  We have won numerous awards (see page 10)

Client service 
excellence

We have a proven client servicing model

▪  Skilled, dedicated, regionally allocated client service employees, who 

put clients first

▪  Efficient and personal client and adviser experience

Adviser 
relationships

Over 7,500 advisers have independently chosen Transact as an investment 
platform for their clients and over 2,200 CURO end-users are benefitting 
from CURO supporting the financial advice process:

▪  We value and nurture our relationships with advisers 

▪  Many of the advisers that use Transact and CURO have done so for 

many years

People excellence

Our people are our most valued asset

▪  People retention through a strong, values-driven culture 

▪  Encourage excellent performance and all people have the opportunity 
to develop and progress, be it through technical specialism, people 
management skills, promotion within a department, or changing roles

14    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Tax wrapper and 
asset offering

Our investment platform provides a wide range of in-house tax-efficient 
wrappers:

▪  Pensions

▪  ISAs (LISA and JISA) 

▪  Onshore life insurance bonds 

▪  Offshore life insurance bonds

▪  General Investment Accounts

Our investment platform is whole of market and provides access to a wide 
range of investment types, including:

▪  Mutual funds

▪  Investment trusts and shares

▪  Exchange traded funds

▪  Gilts and bonds

▪  Venture capital trusts

▪  Cash and term deposits 

In-house 
technology

Total control over what our systems do, through proprietary software 
systems technology, maintained and supported by our wholly owned 
software development companies:

▪  Full control of development direction, priorities and costs, leading to 

full control of the client and adviser experience

▪  Agility and responsiveness to client and adviser requirements

Financial stability

We have a highly cash generative business model, which has led to 
shareholder cash increasing:

▪  No debt on our balance sheet

▪  Expenses are managed in line with our business plan

▪  We have a strong regulatory capital position that remains stable 

through the economic cycle

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   15

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTShareholders - in respect of financial 
year 2022, the first interim dividend 
of 3.2 pence per ordinary share 
(£10.6 million in total) was paid in 
June, and the second interim 
dividend, as detailed in the Chair’s 
statement, of 7.0 pence per ordinary 
share (£23.2 million in total), has 
been declared.

Regulator – we strive to maintain an 
open and respectful relationship with 
our regulators; we understand the 
importance of their role in our 
business. 

Suppliers – we treat suppliers as we 
want to be treated.

STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

We use our resources to create 
value

1. People

We invest in our people. Our client 
service and support teams receive 
extensive training through our 
internal training programmes and 
they are instrumental in our success. 
The client service teams are 
supported by a dedicated technical 
specialist department that has the 
expertise and agility to deal with 
more complex queries as they arise. 
Our investment platform has been 
consistently differentiated from our 
competitors’ over the years, through 
sustained customer service 
excellence. 

2. Infrastructure

Our systems and processes are 
designed to meet the needs of our 
clients and their advisers. The 
development and implementation of 
the investment platform and CURO 
system enhancements has been 
carried out in a considered, controlled 
manner for many years and this 
proven approach will continue for the 
foreseeable future.

3. Growing FUD

The Transact business model 
incorporates ‘responsible pricing’, 
which means we share our profits 
with our clients through price 
reductions, when circumstances 
permit. We do this when we are 
comfortable that doing so will not 
have a negative impact on our ability 
to invest in our people and the 
platform, and it means that the best 
service in the platform market is 
even better value-for-money, which 
should drive increased flows, leading 
to increased profitability and 
shareholder returns.

We insource the main components of 
our service and technology, which 
gives us absolute control over the 
quality and cost of our whole 
operation. 

4. Growing earnings 

Revenue is generated from the fees 
clients pay for using our platform and 
for licence and consultancy fees 
advisers pay T4A. The business 
model we operate is sustainable, as 
98% of the investment platform 
revenue, as detailed on page 46 in 
the Financial Review, is recurring (i.e. 
relates to regular commission or fees 
taken based on the value of assets or 
the number of wrappers held) and 
has been for many years. T4A licence 
fee income has also proven 
sustainable and is expected to grow 
further with the introduction of next 
generation CURO.

5. Managing costs

Insourcing the key components of 
service and technology means we 
have total control over the quality, 
development and cost of our 
proposition. In particular, control of 
our software systems development is 
crucial to our business model, as it 
enables our client service teams and 
adviser support teams to operate 
particularly effectively. 

6. Delivering fair outcomes for all 
stakeholders (see Stakeholder 
engagement on page 78)

We engage with our stakeholders, 
with the clear aim of delivering fair 
outcomes for all, and this is central 
to our business model: 

Clients – we run a financially stable 
platform and aim to offer clients the 
best value- for-money proposition, 
where we can sustainably afford to.

People – we offer structured training 
and development, career progression 
and a reward package that reflects 
our loyalty to our people. 

Advisers – we listen to advisers, we 
want to run a platform that is 
responsive to the needs of their 
clients and provide back-office 
systems that fully support their 
needs.

16    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

OUR STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

Purpose

IHP Group’s purpose is to help our 
clients and their families manage 
their investments. 

Core strategic objective

We do this through focusing our 
business model on our overarching 
strategic objective of making financial 
planning easier. 

Values

Our values are summed up in “doing 
the right thing” for all our 
stakeholders. This is embedded in 
our culture and central to delivering 
our strategic objectives. 

How we deliver

Our core strategic objective of 
making financial planning easier is 
accomplished through the delivery of 
high quality, value-for-money 
financial services infrastructure, and 
associated services, to UK advisers 
and our mutual clients. We keep our 
offering relevant to current and 
future new clients, through ongoing 
development, which ensures we meet 
the needs of clients, their families 
and their advisers.

We aim to create, maintain and 
improve value, relationships and 
outcomes for our principal 
stakeholders: our clients, our 
employees, our advisers, regulators, 
our suppliers and our shareholders. 
We detail what the directors have 
done for our stakeholders in the year 
in our Section 172 statement on  
page 83.

Strategic priorities and key risks

Our strategic priorities and the key 
risks to achieving them are below, 
and sit alongside risk management 
activities and controls, on pages 52 
to 57.

1. Drive growth 

We aim to grow platform FUD by 
attracting and retaining clients, 
introduced to us through their 
advisers, by delivering a superior, 
value-for-money service. 

We aim to grow the numbers of 
advisers using Transact and CURO 
through the financial planning 
benefits the respective services offer 
to them and their clients. 

We develop the core proposition, and 
modify business plans, in order to 
maintain focus on helping clients 
achieve their financial objectives and 
positive customer outcomes. By 
putting the client experience at the 
heart of our business model, we 
believe we will retain existing clients, 
through their financial adviser, and 
attract new clients.

We will also review and consider 
potential acquisition opportunities, 
where there is an expectation of 
accelerated growth, or expansion of 
the current proposition that would 
enhance stakeholder value. We have 
a high hurdle for taking any such 
opportunities forward, applying a 
rigorous and disciplined approach.

Financial year 2022 progress:

FUD ended the year at £50.07 billion 
(2021: £52.11 billion), falling 4% 
year on year, the reduction at year 
end was the impact of net flows onto 
the platform of £4.4 billion offset by 
market falls of £6.2 billion. However, 
average daily FUD on the platform in 
FY22 increased by 11% to £52.54 
billion.

Advisers with over £1k on the 
investment platform grew by 5% and 
the number of advisers using CURO 
has grown by 44%. 

Financial year 2023 outlook: 
We will continue to target advisers 
not yet using our services that are in 
our identified core markets. 

We will encourage existing adviser 
users to move additional clients onto 
Transact, as they have experienced 
the benefits that our service brings.

T4A will focus on the planned soft 
release of next generation CURO, live 
in December 2022 and also continue 
to support the existing CURO3 
software and users.

Key risks: 

▪  Service standards failure

▪  Stock market volatility

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   17

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Financial year 2023 outlook:

We will continue the IT and platform 
developer recruitment plan 
announced at our FY22 half year, 
investing in additional headcount to 
support systems and platform 
development. We look forward to 
making further enhancements that 
benefit and support the client and 
adviser online experience in financial 
year 2023, as well as driving 
efficiencies through our operations, 
including implementing systems 
improvements which are already 
designed and timetabled.

Key risk:

▪  Diversion of investment platform 
and CURO development resources

▪  Employee retention

the deployment of new technologies 
and where new opportunities are 
identified, the Group looks to 
introduce insourced solutions. 

Investment decisions must not:

▪  Risk Group capital beyond 

reasonable levels;

▪  Bring the Group into commercial 

conflict with our target market; and

▪  Make it difficult for us to meet our 

regulatory responsibilities.

Through these measures, we aim to 
continue to grow profits and generate 
the best outcomes for our 
stakeholders.

Financial year 2022 progress:

£14.1 million (2021: £12.4 million) 
invested in platform and CURO (and 
next generation CURO) development 
in the year. This is comprised of 
platform developer and management 
cost, acquisition of new equipment 
and training costs. 

We accelerated the investment 
platform digitalisation initiative in 
FY22, due to the efficiencies and 
improved service that it generates for 
clients and their advisers, it also 
generates efficiencies for us.

T4A’s FY22 priority was developing 
next generation CURO, which went 
live with a client in December 2022. 
T4A have invested in headcount to 
support software development and 
ancillary support services.

2. Invest 

We have a proven track record of 
investing in our people and our 
technology, and this has ensured our 
service quality has been award-
winning and operationally resilient. 

We know that high calibre, well-
trained, engaged employees and 
intuitive, progressive systems are 
critical to our ongoing success and 
we recruit and train client-focused 
people, so that we will maintain our 
record of excellent service. 

We invest in system development 
resource, not only to enhance the 
services we offer and drive operating 
efficiencies, but also to ensure our 
systems are operationally resilient 
and we can “keep the lights on”. We 
believe that under-investing in our 
people would damage the 
propositions in the longer term.

We ensure we develop our systems 
to meet all statutory and regulatory 
change. We are often guided by 
feedback from clients and their 
advisers when preparing roadmaps 
for discretionary changes to the 
investment platform software. 
However, where we can see 
operational efficiencies that will 
reduce overheads and improve 
service standards, we will divert 
development resource to focus on 
those changes. 

T4A listened to feedback from 
advisers when developing CURO and 
have applied the same principles to 
developing next generation CURO. 

The emergence of new investor 
practices and product, wrapper and 
functionality additions may all require 

18    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

3. Earnings

Financial year 2022 progress:

4. Cash generation 

Average FUD through the year 
increased by 11% from £47.24 billion 
in FY21 to £52.54 billion in FY22, this 
led to a 7% increase in investment 
platform revenue to £129.7 million 
(2021: £121.3 million). Solid net 
flows helped to dampen the impact of 
falling markets. 

T4A’s licence and consultancy fee 
income grew from £2.4 million for 
the nine months it was in the Group 
in FY21, to £3.9 million for the full 
financial year 2022. This growth 
includes the £390k reduction in 
licence revenue from the departing 
client, which has reduced to £179k in 
FY22. Excluding this client, monthly 
revenue has grown from £209k to 
£310k in FY22.

Financial year 2023 outlook:

Financial year 2022 closed on a weak 
FY23 economic outlook. In order to 
protect revenue, we will continue to 
focus on investing in the platform, 
CURO and next generation CURO, so 
that we support and retain existing 
users and increase market share.

Key risks:

▪ Service standards failure

▪ Stock market volatility

▪ Increased competition

We are a highly cash-generative 
business as all our fees are received in 
cash, which we collect directly from 
client portfolios as they become due, or 
through invoicing advisers using CURO. 

Shareholder cash, which is combined 
with policyholder cash in the financial 
statements, has increased over time 
as a result of our cash-generative 
business model. Combined with 
appropriate expense management, 
we expect to continue generating 
cash profits. 

Financial year 2022 progress:

Profit before tax in financial year 
2022, generating profits from the 
cash received, was £54.3 million, 
which is a decrease of 15% from 
£63.6 million in financial year 2021. 

This fall has mostly been caused by 
higher employee costs (+£6m), 
professional fees (+£2m), and the 
recognition and settlement of the 
backdated and FY22 VAT liability of 
£9.4 million, plus interest of £0.8 
million, for the period July 2016 to 
September 2022. All items are 
further detailed in the Financial 
Review on page 45.

The operating profit also includes 
expected T4A losses, of £1.9 million 
(FY21: £1.3 million), noting that a 
full year is included in FY22, versus 
nine months in FY21. 

Through retaining and growing 
investment platform FUD and 
wrappers, we grow investment 
platform revenue. T4A grow revenue 
through increasing the number of 
adviser user licences. We achieve this 
growth through:

▪  The investments managed by 

Transact’s current adviser base 
increasing value through stock 
market growth and new 
contributions.

▪  Increasing penetration of Transact’s 

current adviser base. That is, 
increasing the share of wallet from 
advisers on our platform through 
advisers putting more of their 
clients and their clients’ assets on 
our investment platform.

▪  Attracting new advisers by 

maintaining leading ratings amongst 
advisers and keeping our platform 
relevant to new advisers and clients, 
by developing and improving the 
service to meet their needs.

▪  T4A will continue to be loss-making 
for the next financial year, albeit the 
loss is expected to halve, and this 
will reduce Group profitability. In the 
longer term we expect the growth in 
adviser users of CURO, coupled with 
the investment in and launch of next 
generation CURO, to generate profits 
from FY24 onwards.

The expectation that the UK wealth 
management market will continue to 
grow, leading to a consequential 
growth in investable assets managed 
by advisers, provides a positive 
outlook for the demand for 
investment platform services.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   19

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Financial year 2023 outlook:

5. Strong balance sheet 

6. Deliver on dividend policy 

We will continue to manage expenses 
carefully, whilst continuing to invest 
as necessary in our people and 
system development. It is expected 
the Group’s strong liquidity profile 
will be maintained. 

We continue to maintain robust 
capital resources, which are 
supported by emerging profit. We 
have no debt and our regulatory 
capital position remains resilient 
through the economic cycle.

We project that T4A’s costs will again 
exceed revenue in financial year 
2023, although the loss is expected 
to halve.

Key risks:

▪ Stock market volatility

▪ Uncontrolled expenses

Financial year 2022 progress:

The Group capital position, as defined 
by Group net assets, grew 6% and 
ended the year at £173.2 million, up 
from £163.3 million at 2021 year 
end. The growth in net assets was 
hampered by the outflow of £10.2 
million in settlement of backdated 
and current year VAT and associated 
interest.

Financial year 2023 outlook:

We will continue to manage our 
capital prudently, to enable us to 
meet our regulatory capital 
requirements as the business grows.

Our policy is to pay 60% to 65% of 
full year profit after tax as two 
interim dividends.

Financial year 2022 progress:

A first interim dividend was paid of 
3.2p per ordinary share and a second 
interim dividend declared of 7.0 
pence per ordinary share, in line with 
our dividend policy (after excluding 
non-underlying expenses).

Financial year 2023 outlook:

Our dividend policy remains 
unchanged, however, our income 
may be impacted by continuing 
market uncertainty due to the 
Russian invasion of Ukraine, high 
inflationary pressure on all costs, 
including recruitment, and political 
instability and our post tax profits will 
be affected by changes in the tax 
rates in the UK and Isle of Man.

Key risks:

Key risks:

▪ Stock market volatility

▪ Stock market volatility

▪ Capital strain

▪ Uncontrolled expenses

▪ Capital strain

20    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

KEY PERFORMANCE 
INDICATORS

We have a number of quantifiable 
measures that we use to gauge the 
performance of our business. These 
are our key performance indicators 
and they are linked to our strategic 
objectives.

Year-end FUD* £50.07 billion (-4%)

£52.11bn

£50.07bn

£41.09bn

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE

Drive growth

)
n
b
£
(
D
U
F

 Invest in the business

Grow earnings

 Maintain cash 

generation

Maintain strong balance 

sheet

Deliver on dividend 

policy

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

The value of FUD is the primary driver of Group revenue, as it forms the basis 
of annual commission payable, which is the largest component of Group 
revenue.  The value of FUD generates cash and drives earnings growth. Whilst 
year end FUD fell £2.04 billion from 30 September 2021 to 30 September 
2022, average daily FUD increased year on year by 11%.

Net inflows* of £4.40 billion (-11%)

£4.95bn

£4.40bn

£3.59bn

)
n
b
£
(

s
w
o
l
f
n
I

t
e
N

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

Transact was in the top three highest net inflows of all advised platforms in 
the year to date of 2021, according to Fundscape statistics. Net inflows are a 
crucial component of FUD growth and, therefore, drive cash generation and 
earnings growth.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   21

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

224,705 clients* (+8%)

192k

s
r
e
b
m
u
n

t
n
e

i
l

C

225k

209k

Client numbers continue to grow at a 
steady rate, bringing new money 
onto the platform and also retaining 
existing money.  Client numbers help 
drive FUD, which generates cash 
through fees and which then grows 
earnings.

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

Client retention 97% (+1%)

FINANCIAL YEAR

Levels of client retention

2020

96%

2021

96%

2022

97%

Client retention is an important measure of satisfaction. It is also a driver of 
ongoing revenue and we attribute our high level of client retention to 
satisfaction with our service and offering, whilst other metrics may have 
suffered in FY22, this is an important one in evaluating the strength of the 
core proposition.

6,854 advisers with > £1k on the investment platform* (+5%)

6,205

6,524

6,854

s
r
e
b
m
u
n

r
e
s
i
v
d
A

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

22    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

We continue to experience steady 
growth in the number of advisers 
using the platform. Once again we 
retained the highest Net Promoter 
Score (NPS) of the adviser platforms 
in the annual Investment Trends 
survey. The rate of growth of adviser 
numbers continues to increase steadily 
year-on-year, again driving FUD, cash 
generation and earnings growth. 

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Profit before tax £54.3 million (-15%)

£63.6m

£55.3m

£54.3m

)

m
£
(

x
a
t

e
r
o
f
e
b

t
i
f
o
r
P

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

Operating margin 41% (-20%)

49%

51%

41%

i

%
n
g
r
a
m
g
n
i
t
a
r
e
p
O

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

Earnings per share (diluted) 13.3p (-14%)

)
p
(

d
e
t
u

l
i

d

d
n
a

c
i
s
a
b

S
P
E

13.7p

FY 20

15.4p

FY 21

13.3p

FY 22

Profit before tax has decreased by 
15% in FY22, primarily due to: 
increased staff costs, as we invest in 
both investment platform and T4A 
people;  and, growth in non-
underlying expenses due to 
recognition and settlement of 
backdated (£8.0 million) and current 
year VAT (£1.8 million) and 
associated interest (£0.8 million).

Operating margin is operating profit 
over revenue, expressed as a %. It 
represents the % of revenue that 
translates to profit. In past years it 
has been consistently close to 50%, 
and the reduction in FY22 is due to 
increased expenses as we invest in 
people and recognise the backdated 
and current VAT liability.

Earnings per share is a measure of the 
amount of profit after tax the Group 
has generated for shares in issue. EPS 
has reduced in FY22 due to higher 
expenses in FY22.

*Our KPIs include alternative performance measures (APMs) which are indicated with an asterisk. APMs are financial measures which are not defined by IFRS. 

They are used in order to provide better insight into the performance of the Group. Further details are provided in the glossary, on page 230.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   23

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS - TASKFORCE ON CLIMATE RELATED 
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES (TCFD) STATEMENT

Foreword from Victoria Cochrane – Designated Group Non-Executive 
Director for Environmental and Social Sustainability

The measurement and monitoring of 
progress against these targets will be 
overseen by the Audit and Risk 
Committee, reporting to the Board, 
and independent assurance will be 
sought from the Group’s external 
Auditor.

We have not included any metrics for 
scope 3 emissions relating to the 
investments on our platform; we 
have no control over the selection of 
investments which is made by our 
clients and their independent 
financial advisers. We will, however, 
look for opportunities to assist clients 
and financial advisers in addressing 
climate-related data challenges 
relating to their investments. 

Whilst this is the first year in which 
we are in our Annual Report formally 
reporting under TCFD, we have been 
reporting on our GHG emissions for 
scope 1, 2 and 3 in relation to 
operations for the last three years 
and have been improving the depth 
and quality of our reporting over that 
period.

We are mindful of the UK 
government’s overall ambition to 
reach a net zero position by 2050 
and we are committed to meeting 
this goal. Our strategy and 
aspirations will be set accordingly, 
however, every opportunity will be 
sought out and taken to allow us to 
meet a carbon net zero position 
across our group earlier within the 
decade leading up to 2050 and to 
playing our part in tackling climate 
change.

Our next step is to carry out a full 
assessment and to set out a concrete 
action plan to deliver carbon net zero 
by that date or before. We have 
decided to use 2019 as our baseline 
year and we will measure the 
performance of our metrics and 
targets against this position.

We are conscious that we have a lot 
of work to do to create detailed 
targets, building on the work done so 
far to measure our GHG emissions, 
and to understand the implications of 
those on our current ways of working 
as they bed down following the 
pandemic.

We have the opportunity to move our 
London office when the lease expires 
and to make a substantial reduction 
in our carbon emissions at that 
stage. I will be at the forefront of 
supporting the business in setting the 
climate-related strategic targets and 
securing Board approval for these. 

24    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

We report against the four pillars recommended by the TCFD below:

TCFD PILLAR

TCFD 
RECOMMENDED 
DISCLOSURE

OUR CURRENT PROGRESS

1. Governance

Disclose the 
organisation’s 
governance around 
climate-related risks 
and opportunities.

Climate is a standing agenda item at IHP board 
meetings. Updates on activities undertaken are given 
by the Executive and open to challenge by the 
Non-Executive Directors. Future actions are noted 
and reported against.

FURTHER 
INFORMATION

See Governance 
section, pages  
26 to 27.

2. Strategy

3.  Risk 

management

4.  Metrics  

and targets

Disclose the actual 
and potential impacts 
of climate-related 
risks and 
opportunities on the 
organisation’s 
businesses, strategy, 
and financial planning 
where such 
information is 
material.

Disclose how the 
organisation identifies, 
assesses, and 
manages climate-
related risks.

Disclose the metrics 
and targets used to 
assess and manage 
relevant climate-
related risks and 
opportunities where 
such information is 
material.

We have set out our current understanding of the 
risks impacting the business based upon the primary 
climate change drivers. We have established with 
external consultancy support our strategy and 
identified areas of opportunity for our business. 

See Strategy 
section, pages  
28 to 29.

We have a well-established risk management 
framework which assists in our understanding of the 
likelihood and impact of risks to our business. We 
facilitate regular cross functional discussions and 
these will help us to understand the physical and 
transitional related climate risks and opportunities 
impacting the business directly and indirectly.

See the Risk 
Management 
section, pages  
52 to 58.

We continue to refine our metrics as we aim to 
include all relevant emissions, hence we have 
restated some prior years. We will measure the 
performance of our targets against our chosen 
baseline year of 2019.

See Metrics and 
Targets section, 
pages 33 to 36.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   25

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

1. Governance

Our objective is to embed the Group’s actions on climate change 
throughout our organisation, supported from the top by a strong 
governance structure.

Set out below is a summary of the governance structure which provides 
strategic direction and oversight for managing our climate-related strategy, 
risks and opportunities. 

IHP plc Board

Audit and Risk Committee

Remuneration Committee

Chief Executive Officer - IHP

Senior Leadership Team

Business Teams

Further details of our governance structures are set out on pages 53 to 54. 

The board

The board provides leadership and direction and is accountable for the 
long-term success of the Group. It sets the Group strategic priorities, see 
pages 52 to 58, within a framework of controls and prudent levels of appetite. 
The board is ultimately responsible for risks and opportunities facing the 
business and this includes climate–related considerations. 

Given the increasing importance of climate-related issues, in September 
2021, Victoria Cochrane was appointed as the designated Group Non-
Executive Director (DNED) for Environmental and Social Sustainability (ESS). 
Victoria assists the board in ensuring the Group has appropriate 
environmental and social strategies that are integrated with its core business 
strategy and contribute to the long-term sustainability of the Group; 
reviewing the strategies, policies and performance of the Company in relation 
to environmental and social matters suggesting ways to drive improvement in 
these areas; and ensuring these strategies continue to evolve and are aligned 
to the culture and values of the Group. 

Collectively, strong board engagement will support stewardship, as well as 
leadership and direction for our ESS initiatives.

26    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Audit and Risk Committee (ARC)

The ARC is responsible for oversight of the risks in the business. It places 
reliance on the Group’s embedded risk management framework, which 
facilitates the assessment of the operational, financial and reputational effects 
that risks might have on the business, including climate-related risks.

The ARC is also responsible for ensuring the integrity of the Group’s financial 
reporting including the TCFD disclosures in the Annual Report and Accounts. 
Going forward, the ARC will monitor progress of Greenhouse Gas reductions in 
scope 1, 2 and 3 operational emissions against Board approved targets.

Remuneration Committee (Rem Co)

The Rem Co is responsible for the oversight of remuneration against 
performance metrics and targets, which includes Environmental Social 
Governance (ESG) related elements within the four pillars, for the purposes of 
assessing the executive scorecard and employee performance for reward 
purposes. See page 119.

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

The CEO defines, in conjunction with the board, the strategy, values and 
culture of the Group. This will include leadership of the senior management 
team in driving the initiatives associated with setting out, and delivering, the 
strategies of climate-related aspirations along with the wider ESG compliance 
agenda, see pages 5 to 7.

Senior leadership and business teams 

The senior leadership team and the business teams support the CEO in 
discharging his responsibilities. Effectively applying the risk management 
framework, to ensure that the risks and opportunities facing the business, 
including those related to climate-change going forward, are captured and 
adequately assessed. This includes undertaking physical and transitional 
climate-related scenario analysis, to achieve a better understanding of the 
impacts on the business.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   27

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

2. Strategy

The Group’s aim is to achieve net zero by 2050, in line with government targets.

We are mindful of the overall UK government’s ambition to reach a net zero position by 2050 and we are committed to 
meeting this goal. Our strategy and aspirations will be set accordingly, however, every opportunity will be sought and 
taken in order to enable us to meet a carbon net zero position across our Group earlier within the decade leading up to 
2050. This includes scope 1, 2 and 3 operational emissions.

Following the publication of the TCFD framework by the Financial Sustainability Board in 2017, we have assessed the 
risks and opportunities of climate change on our business based upon the following aspects;

CLIMATE RISK DRIVER

CHALLENGES

Acute, e.g.

RISKS

Operational 

▪  Change in frequency of weather 

Reputational

Physical 
The immediate risks arising from 
weather-related events and slow  
onset climatic changes

Transition 
The financial risks arising from the 
transition to a lower carbon economy

Liability/Regulatory Action 
The risk of actions initiated by 
claimants who have suffered loss and 
damage arising from climate change 
and non- compliance with regulations

Business Planning and 
Environment

events 
e.g. flooding, wildfires, high winds

▪  Change in the severity of weather 

events 
e.g. heatwaves, lower temperatures

Chronic, e.g.

▪ Sea level rises

▪ Changing precipitation

▪ Rising temperatures

▪  Arising from changes in policy 

Market

(changes in emission reduction 
targets), technology (new low  
carbon technologies imposed), social 
pressures and consumer preferences 
(demand for lower carbon products 
and services)

Business Planning and 
Environment 

Reputational 

Legal and Regulatory

▪  Potential big shifts in the value of 
assets or costs of doing business

▪  Active litigation ranges from 

Legal and Regulatory

Reputational 

individuals and corporates, as well  
as class actions where damage has 
been caused and restitution sought 
from climate change 

▪  Climate laws and regulations are 

being developed across jurisdictions 
and lack of compliance could lead to 
fines and/or penalties

28    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Understanding the risks

Set out on the following pages is our articulation of the risks arising from the 
climate change risk drivers. This represents an assessment of the risks posed 
to the IHP group by climate-related issues, as well as the risks posed by IHP 
Group operational activities on the climate. 

A comprehensive level of insight will evolve as a greater understanding of the 
scope and implications of climate change risk becomes apparent. For 
example, physical and transitional risks may be related, where the failure to 
transition to a lower carbon economy might in itself present more severe 
physical risks in the longer term. 

Over financial year 2023 we will develop climate related scenarios and stress 
testing to understand the impact of these risks and opportunities for our 
business.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   29

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RISK 
CATEGORY

CLIMATE 
RISK DRIVER

OPERATIONAL 

Physical

REPUTATIONAL  Physical

Transition

Litigation/
Regulatory 
action

MARKET 

Transition

COMMENTARY

POTENTIAL IMPACT

Potential disruptive impact 
on our technology centres 
and property, causing 
disruption to operational 
processes, important 
business services, damage 
to assets as well as 
threatening the safety and 
wellbeing of employees. In 
addition, we need to 
consider the operational 
resilience of our third party 
suppliers who may also be 
impacted by the extreme 
weather patterns.

The perception from our 
key stakeholders, being 
our customers, advisers, 
investors and employees, 
that our business is failing 
to embrace and consider 
the climate-related risk 
challenges. Any long term 
failing to understand and 
take steps to directly 
minimise environmental 
damage through the 
operations of our business 
will create significant 
reputational damage. 

Shifts in the advisers’ and 
clients’ investment demand 
for strong climate focused 
companies. Assets on our 
platform are exposed to 
climate-related risks, which 
leads to poor performance 
during the transition to a 
low carbon emissions 
economy, impacting 
customer returns and 
values of FUD.

Unacceptable levels  
of disruption may well 
cause harm to 
customers through loss 
of our important 
business services. The 
cost of disruption is 
likely to cause financial 
loss to the firm and 
increase expenses and 
costs.

Reduced market share 
as advisers seek 
alternative companies 
who present a more 
proactive approach to 
managing climate-
change. Share price 
pressure, threatening a 
hostile bid. Potential 
litigation/regulatory 
action through lack of 
compliance with 
requirements.

FORWARD LOOKING 
RESPONSE

▪  Review of the 

operational resilience 
of our important 
business services.

▪  Incorporating climate-
related considerations 
into future supplier 
contracts.

▪  Review the operational 

infrastructure and 
continuity 
arrangements of our 
offices and data 
centres.

▪  Building a culture in 
the business that 
supports and delivers 
against climate-related 
change.

▪  Progression of 

strategic planning and 
initiatives to reduce 
our operational 
emissions.

▪  Developing fuller and 

more in-depth 
climate–related 
disclosures.

Revenue streams are 
impacted from a 
reduced FUD value. 
Exposure to adviser 
preferences as our 
platform holds assets on 
client’s behalf.

▪  Proactive sales team 
and MI metrics that 
analyses trends and 
preferences to ensure 
our products continue 
to meet customer 
demands.

▪  Make available 

external climate 
related ratings to 
clients and advisers 
prior to and 
throughout the 
investment process.

30    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RISK 
CATEGORY

CLIMATE 
RISK DRIVER

BUSINESS 
PLANNING AND 
ENVIRONMENT 

Physical

Transition

LEGAL AND 
REGULATORY

Transition

Litigation/
Regulatory 
action

COMMENTARY

POTENTIAL IMPACT

FORWARD LOOKING 
RESPONSE

The level of incremental 
costs arising as a result of 
failing to understand and 
take appropriate measures 
to address the physical 
impacts of climate-related 
changes on our operations. 
Managing and remediating 
operational disruption 
without plans are likely to 
present significant 
unplanned costs. Failure to 
transition to a lower carbon 
economy may also impact 
the physical costs or force 
unexpected cost penalties 
for the business.

Enhanced regulatory driven 
reporting requirements 
demanding increased 
information and disclosure. 
The potential for 
mandatory policies and 
deadlines to be 
implemented that 
accelerate the drive for 
reduced carbon-emissions 
and targets for premium 
listed organisations.

Unexpected and 
uncontrolled increase in 
cost base of the 
business impacting 
financial performance.

▪  Progression of 

strategic planning and 
initiatives to reduce 
our operational 
emissions.

▪  Remain compliant with 
disclosure obligations 
and continue 
developing information 
in line with the 
climate-related (TCFD) 
requirements.

Potential to increase the 
cost base if the drive 
towards net-zero is 
accelerated. Potential 
for future litigation as a 
result of non-compliance 
or of conveying a 
misleading message on 
our corporate climate 
profile.

▪  Accelerate the 

development of our 
ESG agenda.

▪  Further enhance and 
build the sustainable 
business initiatives.

▪  Commitment to net 
zero by 2050 at the 
very latest.

Setting a prioritised plan and moving into delivery

During the financial year, we have been working with our external consultants in order to establish a Group prioritised 
plan for reducing operational carbon emissions in scope 1, 2 and 3. 

Reducing our operational carbon emissions

2022
Now

Short term

Medium term

Longer term

Measure and baseline*

Reduce

Renewables

Removal and Offsets

• Confirmation of our
  baseline year
• Create baseline inventory
• Measure emissions and
  baseline to a level of
  granularity that will  
  enable decisions on  
  achieving Net zero
*see Metrics and Targets section 

•  Seek to reduce emissions, 
  where possible, through: 
  > Efficiency measures
  > Equipment replacement 
  > Procurement policy

•  Move to renewable 
  energy via: 
  > Data centres and 
  > Current premises 

  and future premises  
  strategy

•  Find credible carbon    
  removal options and    
  negotiate contracts in 
  line with ambition

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   31

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Key climate-related opportunities for the Group

The table below sets out three pillars representing decarbonisation opportunities and strategies that are available to 
the IHP group as part of the operational carbon reduction. These will focus activities on scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions.

OPPORTUNITIES

STRATEGIC OPTIONS

Infrastructure 
Covering premises and support 
functions across our UK, Isle of 
Man and Australian locations 

Systems 
Seeking opportunities to adopt a 
low carbon data systems 
approach. Defining highly 
efficient IT hardware systems

Buildings - review leased building terms to ensure landlord maintains GHG 
strategy aligned to our aspirations. Medium term options to consider premises 
strategy and occupancy rates.

Datacentres – ensure the legacy sites are decommissioned as planned and 
reduce carbon overhead. 

Energy and utilities – continue to source green or sustainably supplied energy 
sources (gas/electricity). Seek efficiency opportunities to reduce usage.

Waste management – seek further opportunities to improve recycling of waste 
material as well as reduction in the demand for services or supplies that create 
waste. Seek innovative recycling terms and contracts available on the market.

Supplier management contracts – review and update supplier process 
selection and management to ensure contracts capture operational activities that 
align to our strategy.

Review and seek opportunities to ensure that we maintain IT with high-efficiency 
standards, following key areas;

Server systems – mainframes, on desk computers remaining on standby, 
duplication of home (laptops) office based computer equipment.

Storage systems – solid state, hard disk drives, controllers. Consider a longer 
term cloud storage option.

Network – LAN switches, remote access networks.

Other IT – telecommunication systems, printers, monitors and remote 
conferencing.

Processes and procedures – review the digitalisation of processes increasing 
the automation of straight through processing of transactions and administration.

Procurement decisions will consider the energy efficiency of these components 
and the cost of recycling on an end of life basis.

Commute to work – obtain a better level of insight on the employee commute. 
Highlight and support climate friendly initiatives and schemes.

Culture – promote and embed a climate conscious culture into the business. 
Build into performance management and allow employee to make a difference. 

People 
Empower employee and increase 
engagement of employee to 
make a positive contribution 
towards fighting climate change

32    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

3. Risk management

The IHP group has a well-defined risk management framework, which is actively deployed and embedded across all 
business areas of the Group and which supports the assessment of climate-related risks. Details can be found on pages 
52 to 58.

The risk is re-assessed after consideration of the effectiveness of controls to arrive at a residual risk score. Where this 
score exceeds board approved appetites, or acceptable management triggers, remedial actions are put in place which 
either strengthen the design of operating effectiveness of the controls in order to reduce the residual risk to an 
acceptable level.

Activities embedded during the year

During the course of the year, we have progressed the following activities: 

▪  Board and NED engagement throughout the Group - briefings have been made to the members, with support from 
external consultants, covering our current reporting and further opportunities to enhance reporting in the future on 
climate–related matters; and proposals on the pathway towards net-zero carbon emissions.

▪  Senior management engagement and reflection of the impact of climate-related issues on the operations and 

strategy of the business for the future, e.g. premises, working model, utility supplies.

▪  Enhanced key policies and procedures, e.g. supplier management that will ensure future procurement of goods and 

services are aligned to our own climate-related strategies.

▪  Premises and utility suppliers – refurbishment of offices at T4A, with the landlord confirming the effective use of 

sustainable materials. Increasing usage of green certified utility supplies (gas and electricity) and the extension of 
existing lease terms on current premises which allows the business time to secure new facilities in line with our 
operating requirements and climate-related strategy. 

▪  Inclusion in our life insurance company Own Risk and Solvency Assessments (ORSAs) of a high level review of the 

financial impacts of climate-related change and impacts.

The management of risks is an iterative process, requiring the business to consistently assess the emergence of new 
areas of potential exposure impacting the business. This philosophy remains true for climate-related risks and we will 
be working hard over the coming years to embed our climate-related strategies across the business.

4. Metrics and targets

The Group has adopted the reporting requirements of the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) policy, as 
implemented by the UK Government in 2019. We have been collating greenhouse gas emission data covering several 
financial years and this has allowed us to establish further insight into the areas of our scope 1, 2 emissions and 
estimates regarding scope 3 covering our operational activities. 

The general waste statistics are included below and the movement this year, is attributable to the full reporting year 
being worked from the office, where as the comparative was a full year working from home due to the COVID 
pandemic. 

Over the course of the year we saved 99 trees (FY21: 80) through recycling confidential waste; we recycled 53% of 
total waste (FY21: 41%).

We have maintained a similar ratio of waste recycled versus not recycled in the year, however, the volume of waste 
produced this year has significantly increased due to returning to working from the office.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   33

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Our emissions data for the financial year is presented below.

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS DATA 2022

CO2 Tonnes

For the financial year ended 30 September 2022

Scope 1

Scope 1

Scope 2

Printer emissions

Purchase of gas

Purchase of electricity

Total Scope 1 and 2

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Business flights

Vehicle usage

Disposal of waste

Water 

Employee commute - train and tube

Employee commute - car and bus

Employee home working 

Total Scope 1, 2 and 3

Employee numbers 

Emissions Intensity Ratio (CO2 tonnes per member of 
employee)

Square metres of office space 

Emissions Intensity Ratio (CO2 tonnes per m2 of 
office space)

Total energy consumption UK (MWh)

Total energy consumption overseas (MWh)

Waste 

CO2 Tonnes

Not recycled

Recycled

Total

2022

5.1

4.9

10.0

UK

5

369

148

522

13

34

9

201

84

72

25

960

509

1.9

4,937

0.19

2021

0.1

0.2

0.3

34    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

Aus

IoM

Total

-

16

49

65 

15

-

1

46

2

33

4

166

78

2.1

1,107

0.15

-

4

5

9

1

-

-

3

-

-

-

13

8

1.8

161

0.09

5

389

203

596

29

34

10

250

86

105

29

1,139

595

1.9

6,205

0.18

2,484

376

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS DATA 2021

CO2 Tonnes

For the financial year ended 30 September 2021

Scope 1

Scope 1

Scope 2

Printer emissions

Purchase of gas

Purchase of electricity

Total Scope 1 and 2

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Scope 3

Business flights

Vehicle usage

Disposal of waste

Water 

Employee commute - train and tube

Employee commute - car and bus

Employee home working 

Total Scope 1, 2 and 3

Employee numbers 

Emissions Intensity Ratio (CO2 tonnes per member of 
employee)

Square metres of office space 

Emissions Intensity Ratio (CO2 tonnes per m2 of 
office space)

Total energy consumption UK (MWh)

Total energy consumption overseas (MWh)

UK

2

158

156

316

-

9

-

-

-

5

84

414

467

0.9

4,937

0.08

Aus

-

15

52

67

-

-

-

-

1

25

21

114

101

1.1

1,107

0.10

We have calculated the emissions in line with the Greenhouse Gas Protocol 
Corporate Standard. Each of our emissions have been categorised by ‘Scope’, 
in line with the standard. 

In order to calculate emissions we have collected usage data from suppliers, 
where possible, and applied conversion factors obtained from the UK 
government’s publication of greenhouse gas reporting conversion factors. 

Where usage data was not available from suppliers, we have estimated based 
on historical data or from extrapolating current year data. The categories of 
data which include estimates are energy, water, waste, commute to work and 
recycling.

IoM

Total

-

2

6

8

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

10

6

1.6

161

0.06

2

175

214

391

-

9

-

-

1

30

107

539

574

0.9

6,205

0.09

1,474

360

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   35

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Scope 1 (direct emissions)

Intensity metrics

Baseline position

These are emissions arising from the 
combustion of natural gas. We 
produce these emissions from 
purchasing gas, printer emissions 
and from disposing of general waste, 
as a result of running each of our 
premises in London, Norwich, 
Melbourne and Douglas in the Isle  
of Man. 

Scope 2 (indirect emissions)

Indirect emissions are those arising 
from electricity purchased and used 
to run our operations. We produce 
these emissions from running each of 
our premises in London, Norwich, 
Melbourne and Douglas in the Isle of 
Man.

Scope 3 (other indirect 
emissions)

Other indirect emissions are those 
arising from business travel in rental 
cars or employee owned vehicles, 
where we are responsible for 
purchasing the fuel, and commuting 
to the office via train, tube or bus. 
We produce these emissions from 
employee business flights and 
employee driving for work in London, 
Norwich, Melbourne and Douglas in 
the Isle of Man.

Restatement 2021

We have restated the financial year 
2021 emission data for the inclusion 
of metrics for which we did not 
previously have data, which include 
emissions from our data centres, 
employee commutes to work, 
employee emissions from working 
from home and water emissions.

The board has agreed that we will set 
out our pathway strategies towards 
meeting carbon net zero in 
recognition of our commitment to 
meeting the 2050 goal. Accordingly, 
the board has approved setting 2019 
as a baseline position in order to 
measure the success of our strategies 
against future targets on our journey 
towards carbon net zero.

The decision to baseline our carbon 
emissions on the 2019 available data, 
has been made on the basis that;

▪  The year represents the last full 
operational year of the business 
which has not unduly been affected 
by COVID.

▪  The level of operational activity has 
been sense checked to ensure it is 
reflective of our operational trend,

▪  It allows the group to measure the 

impacts of our strategies and 
operational requirements going 
forward.

▪  The collection of data for an earlier 

period would prove difficult and 
unreliable for a baseline position.

We recognise that 2019 still retains a 
degree of uncertainty which will 
contain elements of estimation and 
levels of extrapolation. Known areas 
will include the estimation of T4A as 
at 2019 with the Company acquired 
in January 2021 and information 
around running our IT data centres. 

Our reporting for financial year 2023 
will set out our targets and metrics 
for measuring the successes against 
the baseline position now agreed.

We believe number of employees and 
office space are appropriate business 
specific metrics for calculating the 
Emissions Intensity Ratio, as they are 
the main drivers of our energy 
consumption and, therefore, 
emissions. 

We are aware of, and accepting of, 
our duty to reduce our impact on the 
environment and have commenced 
the process of developing a feasible 
environmental strategy, with the 
clear goal of reducing our relatively 
low carbon footprint, where we can.

Setting targets for the future

We have set out above the areas of 
opportunity which will support 
managing and driving our aspirations 
to reduce the climate-related impact 
of our business and in delivering 
towards being a carbon net zero 
business by 2050 and would expect 
that, at the latest, our business will 
be meeting these goals during the 
decade leading up to this date. 

Our appointed DNED will be working 
with the business, setting climate 
related targets and goals. These will 
be operationalised into delivery 
strategies and will be recommended 
to the board for approval.

The DNED will be actively sponsoring 
the development of our scenarios, 
which will provide further insight on 
the impacts of climate-related 
changes on the business. Appropriate 
assumptions will be set, ensuring the 
completeness of data and metrics for 
assessment in a scenario analysis 
exercise. These will be presented to 
the board for approval together with 
the quantitative output.

In support, the board will consider 
the articulation of the Group’s 
climate-related risk appetites and 
triggers which will be proactively 
used to monitor and track progress 
against our strategies and climate-
related targets.

36    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT▪  Further develop our D&I strategy 

and track the progress of the 
diversity of our people

▪  Introduce employee engagement 

forums

▪  Evolve the training and 
development strategy.

STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS -  
OUR PEOPLE

Our people have always been, and 
will continue to be, our priority.

internally, we have also deepened 
efforts to be transparent about our 
strategy, purpose and values to 
prospective candidates through our 
newly designed careers pages. 

People and culture

Delivering the best client experience 
and going above and beyond, our 
people are fundamental to our 
success. We continue to evolve our 
collaborative and supportive culture 
through our people strategy, aiming 
to recognise, motivate and develop 
our talent by:

▪  Reinforcing our purpose, strategy 

and values;

▪  Enabling our employees to 
develop and grow through 
training, development and career 
opportunities;

▪  Providing our employees with a 

‘voice’ through engagement 
activities;

▪  Ensuring our practices support 

inclusivity and employee 
wellbeing.

The hybrid working environment has 
required our people to adapt and we 
have looked to support them through 
this. In the past year we have 
focused on re-engagement with our 
strategy, purpose and values to 
ensure that our people continue to 
work towards this common purpose, 
as we understand that having a clear 
sense of purpose is fundamental to 
success both of the individual and the 
organisation. Activities included 
sessions with our senior management 
team, helping them to reaffirm but to 
also support them in cascading that 
engagement amongst their teams, 
and town halls with the Group CEO 
and Transact CEO. We are pleased 
that surveys of our people taken post 
our activities reflected well on the 
alignment within the Group, creating 
a solid base from which to continue 
our actions. In addition to ongoing 
activities to build on our culture 

We acknowledge an effective 
feedback loop between the board and 
employees instils the culture and 
values of the business throughout the 
organisation. The board have 
approved a refreshed employee 
engagement framework and work 
has started on implementing 
activities to enhance the existing 
practices in place for employees to 
share their views. We will look to 
further evolve these activities in 
2023.

Looking forward, we are dedicated to 
maintaining a culture which ensures 
that employees are motivated and 
committed to their role, supporting 
the Group in achieving its goals. We 
are proud of the culture we have 
created and we will continue to 
strengthen our employee brand so 
we retain and attract the best talent 
to drive our continued success.

FY22 highlights

▪  Embedded our hybrid working 

model

▪  Implemented our inaugural 
annual engagement survey

▪  Re-structured our total 

compensation package and 
performance management 
framework

▪  Rolled out mental health training 

for managers

▪  Introduced the People Platform

FY23 priorities

▪  Continue to enhance employee 

engagement and motivation

▪  Embed our new performance 
management framework to 
underpin our performance related 
variable pay structure

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   37

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Employee engagement survey

Since the Group was formed, we 
have striven to ensure employee 
engagement has been core to our 
activities. This year we introduced 
our first Group wide employee 
engagement survey to analyse what 
we are doing well and identify future 
opportunities for improvement. 

The survey was comprised of eight 
sections: strategy, customers, 
training and development, reward 
and recognition, leadership, 
wellbeing, inclusion and 
communication.

We were very pleased with the 
results of this survey, which showed 
high levels of engagement in almost 
all areas. We scored particularly 
highly in relation to employee 
wellbeing (91%), inclusion (91%) 
and our values being aligned to the 
way we do business (90%). Our 
results in these areas were higher 
than the external benchmarks.

A key take-away from the survey this 
year has been to take positive action 
in response to collated feedback, 
committing to develop Group-wide 
plans which we are working towards 
fulfilling in 2023. Layered within, in 
response to tailored feedback from 
employees, we have been able to 
create localised action plans for each 
of the subsidiary companies 
recognising this multi-tracked 
approach best engages our people. 

Hybrid working model

The pandemic had a profound impact 
on working practices of the Group 
and resulted in moving a 
predominantly office-based work 
force to remote working in a short 
space of time. 

In February 2022, when the UK 
government deemed it safe to do so, 
we transitioned our UK employees 
back to the office. We conducted a 
number of surveys to provide people 
with the opportunity to provide their 

feedback on their return and 
considered their views on long-term 
remote working.

Noting the significant benefits that 
employees felt they had gained from 
home working, we commenced a six 
month hybrid working pilot at our 
London and Isle of Man offices, which 
required employees to work from the 
office a minimum number of days per 
week dependent on office location.

The feedback on the pilot was 
positive, as employee were able to 
retain many of the gains from remote 
working. The hybrid working pilot did 
not provide evidence of a detrimental 
impact on our customers or individual 
performance and the senior 
management team confirmed that 
varied practices ensured 
communication within teams 
remained effective. The employee 
engagement survey also confirmed 
that employees felt that they were 
able to fulfil their role effectively, 
referencing it was in part because 
they were able to achieve a better 
work/life balance and had been 
supported with effective technology 
solutions and team processes to do 
so. 

We adopted a formal hybrid working 
model in August 2022.

We have invested in our IT 
infrastructure to enable a seamless 
hybrid working experience. We will 
continue to ensure that our culture is 
maintained within our hybrid working 
environment and that managers are 
provided with the appropriate 
training and development to support 
this new working environment. The 
success of our hybrid model will 
continue to be monitored and we will 
adapt our approach accordingly to 
balance our employees’ needs and 
support and motivate our people.

38    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT▪  Implement a mentoring scheme 

▪  Create a corporate social calendar, 

to bring our Group community 
together. 

STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Health and wellbeing

We recognise that the promotion of 
the health and wellbeing of our 
employees is important and we 
encourage open communication 
across the business, so that our 
employees are comfortable talking 
and listening to each other. 

We were pleased that this was 
recognised within our employee 
engagement survey, as 91% of 
employees felt that their manager 
supports and cares about their 
wellbeing. We will measure this again 
in next year’s survey and hope to see 
this figure continue to rise.

To ensure that we promote the health 
and wellbeing of our employees, we 
have zero tolerance for any form of 
bullying and harassment and this is 
underpinned by our Anti-harassment 
and Bullying Policy, to which all 
employees are required to adhere.

We place great importance on our 
managers being able to provide the 
best support to their employees and 
this year’s focus in Health and 
well-being has been on mental 
health. We have enrolled managers 
on a mental health training course, 
facilitated by an external expert 
provider, to provide them with the 
skills and confidence to support their 
team members. 

Additionally, we have a dedicated 
team of mental health first aiders 
that employees are able to contact if 
they are experiencing mental health 
issues and need someone to talk to. 
This is further complemented by a 
suite of benefits that our employees 
and their families can utilise, if they 
are struggling with their physiological 
or psychological health. 

professional help and support on  
a wide range of life and domestic 
concerns.

Over the next year we will continue 
to prioritise the health and wellbeing 
of our employees. We will support 
positive mental health and shine a 
light on other important topics to our 
people, such as menopause. Our first 
step will be to publish a Menopause 
Policy and appoint menopause 
champions in the business.

The People Platform

We have recently established the 
‘People Platform’. The main objective 
of this forum is to enhance our 
employees’ experience through a 
range of different people initiatives 
and to provide people with a platform 
to contribute their views and ideas. 
This direct communication with 
employees will further enable us to 
embed our open culture and enhance 
the feedback loop between 
employees and the board. 

All employees have direct access to 
this forum and are able to put 
forward their thoughts and ideas as 
to how we can create the best 
working environment and interaction 
with colleagues. 

The forum has taken steps to 
respond to feedback and hosted a 
summer party to bring employees in 
our London office together following 
the pandemic. In response to 
employee ideas we have built a 
well-being suite at our London office, 
comprised of a multi-faith room, a 
well-being room and a medical room.

The People Platform will develop on 
the following initiatives in FY23:

▪  Introduce Group employee fora

Our people and their families are 
eligible to join our Company-funded 
private medical insurance. They also 
have access to our employee 
assistance programme, which is a 
confidential service and offers 

▪  Introduce people champions to 
support the workforce and our 
ongoing strategy around inclusivity 
and diversity (green champion, D&I 
champion, women in leadership 
champion) 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   39

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTtheir teams in an objective and 
consistent manner. Our performance 
management framework will continue 
to evolve over the next year and all 
managers will be provided with the 
appropriate training and support.

STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Internal communications

Our executive team recognises the 
importance of strong communication 
with our employees, in order to 
identify opportunities for the future. 
This year, we are pleased we were 
able to return to utilising a variety of 
fora to communicate. Our online 
updates and internal monthly 
newsletter ensures that all employees 
across the Group are aware of the key 
business updates and feel included in 
the business and its successes.

Alex and Jonathan have continued to 
provide their all-employee Company 
update and we were thrilled that we 
were able to do this in person from 
the UK offices this year. These events 
updated colleagues on our financial 
results and our objectives for the 
future. The attendees are provided 
with the opportunity to ask questions 
of the senior management team in 
the session, as well as at the social 
events that followed.

Our board host regular ‘meet the 
manager’ sessions with members of 
the senior management team. This 
forum allows the senior manager to 
provide an update on key 
departmental issues and plans for the 
future. These meetings are invaluable, 
as they provide the board with insight 
into the culture and operational detail 
of the business in a structured format. 
The format of the sessions will be 
further refined in 2023.

Engagement fora

We have taken steps this year to 
enhance the feedback loop between 
the board and the rest of the 
workforce and utilise the knowledge 
gained to improve on our employee 
offering. 

Our DNED, Rita Dhut, attended our 
Company updates and provided 
employees with the opportunity to 
provide their feedback on a variety of 
issues. We have also arranged for our 
first employee fora to be held early in 

FY23 Q1. Employees from each 
subsidiary Company will be invited to 
attend with the focus on the key 
points of feedback from the employee 
engagement survey which will feed 
into our People strategy, as mentioned 
earlier in this section, and provide 
direct intelligence to the board. 

Talent management

We believe ongoing training and 
development of our people is a 
prerequisite to ensuring the ongoing 
success of our business and the 
opportunity for long-term growth. 
Therefore, it is important that we 
continue to retain our talent, attract 
future talent and create opportunities 
for individual growth and 
development.

Our internal Training and 
Development team are available for 
all of our employees to utilise for 
their personal development and they 
work closely with the business to 
help our employees progress in their 
careers. 

Ensuring that we have robust talent 
maps and succession plans in place is 
key to preparing ourselves for the 
future. This year we have ensured 
that succession plans are in place for 
the senior management team and we 
will now work towards providing the 
appropriate training and support for 
these successors. 

We have taken steps to re-define our 
performance management 
framework, also establishing variable 
remuneration to be more tangibly 
linked to performance. We believe 
that this change is positive for talent 
retention and motivation, and has 
been considered very carefully in the 
context of the culture of the Group. 
All managers have been involved in 
this process and it has been rolled 
out in conjunction with the 
companywide talent mapping 
initiative. This is to ensure that 
managers understand what ‘good’ 
looks like and can review and support 

40    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

We also provided employees with the 
opportunity to partake in an appeal 
to support war-torn Ukraine. The 
Company committed to matching the 
employee donations and we raised a 
total of £24,500 for the Ukraine 
Humanitarian appeal.

Over the next year we will continue 
to explore ways in which we can 
enhance our community support and 
the evolution of our ESG strategy.

Diversity and inclusion

We firmly believe that creating a 
culture of belonging is of primary 
importance and we recognise the 
value of a diverse and inclusive 
workforce, regardless of ethnicity, 
disability, age, gender, sexual 
orientation, or religion. We operate 
on the principle that greater diversity 
of thought within our business will 
deliver a more robust performance 
for our stakeholders. 

The Group already has a number of 
processes in place to ensure that its 
employees are treated fairly and 
equitably, which is underpinned by 
our Equal Opportunities Policy, which 
we will continue to evolve. 

We have taken steps to ‘break the 
stigma’ internally and encourage 
employees to talk about topics such 
as mental health and menopause 
awareness. This year, we supported 
mental health awareness week and 
advertised resources to employees. 

A priority for 2023 is to enhance our 
Diversity and Inclusion strategy, 
establish a framework and agree 
metrics to monitor the progress of 
the diversity of our workforce. 

Our suite of training and 
development opportunities will also 
evolve to provide employees with the 
opportunity to attend mental health 
training and we will continue to 
provide refresher training on our 
Equal Opportunities policy and 
practices.

Community

Each year we pro-actively source 
opportunities to support charitable 
causes that our employees care 
about. To this end, at the end of 
2021, we donated over £3,000 to a 
range of charities: Great Ormond 
Street Hospital, The Trussell Trust, 
Age UK, Crisis UK and The Book Trust 
Appeal.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   41

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Our workforce

Our workforce is located in the UK, Australia and the Isle of Man. The 
headcount per subsidiary Company, as at 30 September 2022, is as follows:

HEADCOUNT

IntegraFin Services Limited

IntegraLife International Limited

Integrated Application Development UK

Time 4 Advice Ltd

IAD - Australia

IntegraFin Holdings headcount

408

8

26

72

78

592

The charts below detail the gender ratio at each of the Group’s subsidiary 
companies. These ratios are accurate as at 30 September 2022.

ISL

64%

36%

Female

Male

ILINT

13%

Female

Male

87%

IAD UK

76%

24%

Female

Male

T4A

67%

33%

Female

Male

IAD 

76%

24%

Female

Male

42    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Gender pay gap

IntegraFin Services Limited, one of our Group subsidiaries, is required to 
publish its gender pay gap information on an annual basis. These results have 
always compared favourably to other companies in our sector and our 2021 
results demonstrate the ongoing steps we have taken to support an equitable 
and inclusive workplace.

Mean gender pay gap incl. bonus

13.01%

11.87%

13.14%

13.92%

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

9.8%

Median gender pay gap incl. bonus

4.28%

3.44%

4.91%

8.53%

3.58%

Across the Group we employed 592 employee, and six NEDs are officers of the Company. The breakdown of our people 
by gender, as at September 2022, was as follows:

Board directors

Senior managers

Direct reports

All employee

Total

MALE

FEMALE

%

67

33

76

65

6

2

58

327

393

3

4

18

180

205

%

33

67

24

35

Whilst the Company will not exclusively advantage females, it will continue to 
remove any actual, or perceived, barriers its female employees could have 
been more likely to face than their male colleagues. The Group will also 
continue to take the following steps to promote diversity and equality in the 
workplace:

▪  Ensure that fair, non-discriminatory and consistent recruitment processes 

continue

▪   Promote family friendly leave and actively encourage female employee 

members to return to work from maternity leave

▪  Provide all employees with the opportunity to develop their career

▪  Ensure that robust policies are in place, supporting equality at work and 

reinforcing the expected standards of conduct and behaviour

▪  Continue to adopt a fair and consistent remuneration approach across the 
business, providing guidance to managers who are involved in pay reviews 
to ensure a fair structure.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   43

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Anti-bribery and corruption

The Group are committed to high standards of governance, ethical and moral 
standards. This commitment is underpinned by our Anti-bribery and 
Corruption policy, Whistleblowing policy and Anti-Money Laundering policy. 
Additionally, our core value of ‘doing the right thing’ threads through all of our 
people and operational practices and processes.

All of our processes are made available to employees on our intranet and are 
regularly reviewed and updated. We also require all of our employees to 
undertake regular, mandatory training to enhance awareness and 
understanding.

Political donations

The Group does not make political donations.

Human rights and modern slavery

We continue to recognise the important role we have to play in the support of 
human rights and we do not tolerate modern slavery of any kind. The Group 
continues to underpin this support through the publication of a modern 
slavery statement which can be found at: www.integrafin.co.uk/modern-
slavery

44    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

FINANCIAL REVIEW

In a fundamentally solid year for core operations, Group revenue 
increased by 8% to £133.6 million. 

There was steady growth in investment platform clients (+8%), 
investment platform advisers (+5%) and T4A licence users (+ 46%). 

Profit before tax was £54.3 million (-15%). The year on year 
reduction is due to investment in people, recognition of current year 
VAT on software fees and an increase in non-underlying expenses of 
£8.2 million to £11.5 million, as we recognised and settled backdated 
VAT and interest thereon. 

Underlying PBT is £65.8 million (FY21: £65.2 million), an increase of 
1% on underlying PBT for FY21, after VAT of £1.7 million is included 
in FY21.

EPS is 13.3p (FY21: 15.4p). After removing all non-underlying 
expenses in FY22, underlying* EPS is 16.3p and it was 16.0p in FY21.

Transact platform operational performance

YE 2022

YE 2021

Opening FUD

Inflows

Outflows

Net flows

Market movements

Other movements1

Closing FUD

£m

52,112

7,275

(2,873)

4,402

(6,248)

(196)

50,070

£m

41,093

7,695

(2,744)

4,951

6,297

(229)

52,112

1 Other movements includes fees, tax charges and rebates, dividends and interest.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   45

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Transact’s gross inflows for 2022 
financial year were £7.28 billion and 
outflows were £2.87 billion, leading 
to net flows of £4.40 billion, which is 
a year on year decrease of 11%. FUD 
has ended the year down 4% at 
£50.07 billion, impacted by £6.25 
billion of negative market 
movements.

Inflows for the majority of the first 
half of the year were strong, at £4.07 
billion (FY21: £3.73 billion), and 
contributed 56% of the full year 
inflows. However, as markets fell and 
inflation took hold, inflows were 
impacted and each month 
subsequent to February 2022 was 
lower than the same month in the 
year before. This was due to client 
sentiment weakening and the value 
of asset transfers onto the platform 
falling, resulting in a full year inflow 
reduction of £420.0 million (5%), 
when compared against FY21. 

The year-on-year reduction in net 
flows is due to the fall in inflows, and 
the annualised rate of platform 
outflows remains within the range we 
expect at 6% (FY21 7%). The 
steadiness of the outflow rate is 
supported by the continuing strength 
in client numbers and advisers using 
the platform.

GROUP FINANCIAL 
PERFORMANCE

Revenue

Following the acquisition of T4A in 
January 2021, there have been two 
streams of Group revenue: 
investment platform revenue (97% of 
total revenue) and T4A revenue (3% 
of total revenue). 

Investment platform revenue

Investment platform revenue has 
increased by 7% year-on-year to 
£129.7 million and comprises three 
elements, 98% (FY21: 98%) of which 
is from a recurring source.

Annual commission income (an 
annual, ad valorem tiered fee on 
FUD) and wrapper administration fee 
income (quarterly fixed wrapper fees 
for each of the tax wrapper types 
available) are recurring. Other 
income is composed of buy 
commission and dealing charges.

Investment platform revenue

Annual commission income (recurring)

Wrapper fee income (recurring)

Other income

YE 2022

YE 2021

£m

115.9 

11.6 

2.2

£m

107.7

10.6

3.0

T4A operational performance

Total platform revenue

129.7

121.3

T4A was acquired by IHP in January 
2021 and, therefore, this is the first 
full financial year of T4A being part of 
the IHP Group. 

In the 12 months to September 
2022, T4A has increased CURO 
licence users by 44%, from 1,566 at 
30 September 2021, to 2,253 at 
September 2022. These numbers 
exclude a large user that had 
commenced the process of 
terminating their CURO licences at 
the point T4A was acquired by IHP.

46    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Annual commission income increased 
by £8.2 million (8%) versus the prior 
financial year. Annual commission 
revenue was impacted by: financial 
markets weakening from February 
onwards, demonstrated by daily 
average FUD of £53.04 billion for the 
first half of the financial year 
reducing to ££52.05 billion for the 
second half of the financial year; and, 
we reduced the annual commission 
rate from 0.27% to 0.26%, with 
effect from 1 July 2022. 

Recurring wrapper administration fee 
income increased by £1.0 million 
(9%) year-on-year (FY21: 9%), 
reflecting the increase in the number 
of open tax wrappers and broadly in 
line with the increase in client 
numbers. 

Buy commission, included in other 
income, reduces as a component of 
revenue each year and was £1.5 
million (FY21: £2.3 million) in FY22. 
We reduced the threshold at which 
clients receive a rebate of buy 
commission with effect from 1 March 
2022, from £0.3 million which 
effected on 1 March 2021, to £0.2 
million from 1 March 2022. 

T4A revenue

T4A’s revenue was £3.9 million for 
FY22, compared with £2.4 million 
from 11 January 2021 to 30 
September 2021.

Operating expenses

Employee costs

Occupancy

Regulatory and professional fees

Other income – tax relief due to 
shareholders

Current year VAT

Other costs

Non-underlying expenses – backdated VAT 
and interest

Non-underlying expenses - other

Total expenses

Depreciation and amortisation

Total operating expenses

YE 2022

YE 2021

£m

 47.1 

 2.3 

9.8

(2.4) 

3.2

3.2

 8.8 

2.7

74.7

3.0

77.7

£m

41.6

1.4

7.6

(2.2)

1.2

2.8

-

3.3

55.7

3.1

58.8

Operating expenses have increased 
by £18.7 million, or 32%. This is 
attributable to the following notable 
increases in expense categories. Note 
that FY22 includes a full year of T4A 
expenses of £5.3 million, versus £3.4 
million for nine months in FY21.

Non-underlying expenses – 
backdated VAT (£8.0 million) and 
interest (£0.8 million)

Other non-underlying expenses - 
£2.7 million

In our FY20 and FY21 Annual Report, 
we disclosed a contingent liability in 
respect of potential reverse charge 
VAT payable on services provided by 
our wholly owned Australian software 
development Company, Integrated 
Application Development Pty (IAD). 

The contingent liability arose because 
HMRC had notified us in January 
2020 that the inclusion of IAD in our 
VAT Group was terminated with effect 
from July 2016. 

We have been unsuccessful in two 
stages of requesting HMRC review 
their original decision to exclude IAD 
Pty from our VAT Group, as detailed 
in a Regulatory News Announcement 
released on 20 September 2022, and 
as a result we have had to settle 
backdated VAT of £8.0 million for the 
period to September 2021. We have 
also paid non-recurring interest on 
the VAT due of £800k. 

We are appealing the original 
decision to the First-tier Tribunal (Tax 
Chamber), however, we will be 
required to recognise and pay VAT on 
software fees going forward whilst 
our appeal progresses, as such we 
have also recognised an ongoing VAT 
liability in the current year of £1.8 
million.

Other non-underlying expenses of 
£2.7 million comprise a credit of £0.3 
million upon the release of a 
dilapidations accrual for the 
Clement’s Lane office, which has now 
been confirmed as not required, and 
£3.0 million of ongoing expenses due 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   47

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

to the IFRS requirement that we 
recognise the post combination 
deferred and additional consideration 
payable to the original T4A 
shareholders in relation to the 
acquisition of T4A as remuneration 
over the four years from January 
2021 to December 2024. The 
remuneration cost is expected to be 
£3.0 million in both FY23 and FY24, 
and will reduce to £760k in FY25.

Employee costs £47.1 million (+£5.5 
million (+13%))

Employee costs have increased from 
£41.6 million to £47.1 million 
(+13%), including T4A employee 
costs of £4.1 million (FY21 nine 
months: £2.5 million). Average 
monthly employee costs have risen 
8% from £3.6 million to £3.9 million 
and average Group employee 
numbers through the year have also 
increased by 8% (FY21: 2%) from 
543 in FY21 to 594 in FY22.

Notable headcount additions are 15 
roles across the Group in software 
development and information 
technology areas, with more roles 
being recruited over the coming 
months, in line with our intent to 
significantly increase system 
development capacity across the 
Group which will drive efficiencies. 

We have also added eight roles in 
order to better support advisers 
using our investment platform 
software, in order to increase 
self-service, which again increases 
efficiencies. 

We awarded our people, excluding 
T4A, an average pay rise of 7.5% 
(FY21: 5%) in June 2022, in 
recognition of the increase in the cost 
of living in 2022, which also 
increased employer National 
Insurance, already impacted by the 
1.25% social care levy introduced in 
April, and contractual enrolment 
costs. 

Regulatory and professional fees £9.8 
million (+£2.2 million (+29%))

Regulatory fees and FSCS costs have 
increased by £700k (19%), from 
£3.5 million in FY21 to £4.2 million in 
FY22. This is due to an increase in 
fees levied on two of the regulated 
entities in the Group: Integrated 
Financial Arrangements Ltd (IFAL) 
and IntegraLife UK Ltd (ILUK). The 
uplift in these costs arises due to 
increasing business volumes and 
impacts the financial services 
industry as a whole.

Professional fees have increased 
year-on-year by £1.5 million (37%), 
from £4.1 million in FY21 to £5.6 
million in FY22. The uplift in 
professional fees relates to one-off 
consultancy and advisory 
engagements, which have been 
necessary in order to progress 
Corporate projects, such as the 
Group restructure. 

Occupancy £2.3 million (+£0.9 
million (+64%))

Occupancy costs have increased by 
£0.9 million in FY22, due to a 
reduction in the rates rebate for the 
Clement’s Lane Head Office of £0.5 
million to £0.2 million in FY22. There 
has also been a very sharp 
inflationary increase in energy costs 
from December 2021 onwards, 
resulting in an increase in FY22 of 
£0.4 million. These inflated energy 
costs are projected to continue for 
the foreseeable future. 

Current year VAT (£3.2 million 
(+£2.0 million (+167%))

Current year VAT has increased by 
£2.0 million, largely due to 
recognition of VAT on software fees in 
FY22. This cost will be ongoing, 
whilst the next stage appeal process 
progresses.

48    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Tax

The Group has operations in three tax jurisdictions: UK, Australia and Isle of 
Man. This results in profits being subject to tax at three different rates. 
However, the vast majority of the Group’s income, 96%, is earned in the UK.

Shareholder tax on ordinary activities for the year decreased by £2.2 million, 
or 18%, to £10.3 million (FY21: £12.5 million) due to the reduction in taxable 
profit. Our effective rate of tax over the period was 18% (FY21: 20%). The 
decrease in effective rates compared to FY21 was due to the increase in 
allowable non-underlying expenses incurred in FY22, as the backdated, 
non-recurring VAT was tax deductible.

Our tax strategy can be found at: www.integrafin.co.uk/legal-and-
regulatory-information

Profit

Group gross profit for the year to September 2022 rose by £9.3 million to 
£131.5 million, from £122.2 million, an increase of 8%. 

Group profit before tax (PBT) has reduced by 15% to £54.3 million. Excluding 
all non-underlying expenses, Group PBT has risen by 1%, or £0.6 million, year 
on year, to £65.8 million, including a full year of T4A losses of £1.9 million 
(FY21 nine months: £1.2 million). 

Group profit after tax has reduced by £7.1 million (14%) year on year, from 
£51.1 million to £44.0 million. 

Earnings per share

YE 2022

YE 2021

Profit after tax for the period

£44.0m

£51.1m

Average number of shares - basic EPS

331.0m

331.0m

Average number of shares - diluted EPS

331.3m

331.3m

Earnings per share – basic and diluted

13.3p

15.4p

Earnings per share have fallen by 2.1p per share to 13.3p, a fall of 14%.

Consolidated statement of financial position

Net assets have grown 17%, or £8.9 million, in the year, and the material movements on the consolidated statement 
of financial position are as follows:

Cash and significant cash flows

Shareholder cash has increased by £6.9 million year on year to £183.0 million (FY21: £176.1 million). Growth of 4% 
(FY21: 14%) reflects the cash generative nature of the business and ongoing Group liquidity, but is offset by dividends 
paid in the year of £33.8 million (FY21: £28.5 million) and the one off payment of £8.8 million of backdated VAT and 
interest, plus £1.4 million paid in respect of VAT due for ten months of FY22.

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GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Deferred tax asset, non-current provisions and non-current deferred tax liability

The large increases in the deferred tax asset of £5.3 million to £6.0 million 
(FY21: £0.7 million), the non-current provisions of £34.9 million to £41.9 
million (FY21: £7.0 million) offset by the reduction of the non-current 
deferred tax liabilities of £28.6 million to £0.9 million (FY21: 29.5 million) are 
all a function of the realised and unrealised losses that have arisen on 
policyholder assets, as the value of linked funds has fallen year on year. 

ILUK holds tax charges deducted from ILUK policyholders in reserve to meet 
future tax liabilities and the tax reserve may be paid back to policyholders if 
asset values do not recover such that the tax liability unwinds.

Investments and cash held for the benefit of policyholders and liabilities for 
linked investment contracts (notes 17, 18 and 20)

ILUK and ILInt write only unit-linked insurance policies. They match the 
assets and liabilities of their linked policies such that, in their own individual 
statements of financial position, these items always net off exactly. These line 
items are required to be shown under IFRS in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of financial position and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows, but have zero net effect.

Cash and investments held for the benefit of ILUK and ILInt policyholders have 
fallen to £22.17 billion (FY21: £23.05 billion). This fall of 4% is entirely 
consistent with the fall in total FUD on the investment platform.

Capital resources and capital management

To enable the Group to offer a wide range of tax wrappers, there are three 
regulated entities within the Group: a UK investment firm, a UK life insurance 
Company and an Isle of Man life insurance Company. 

Each regulated entity maintains capital well above the minimum level of 
regulatory capital required, ensuring sufficient capital remains available to 
fund ongoing trading and future growth. Cash and investments in short-dated 
gilts are held to cover regulatory capital requirements and tax liabilities.

The regulatory capital requirements and resources in ILUK and ILInt are 
calculated by reference to economic capital-based regimes. 

IFAL, from the 1 January 2022, has been subject to new regulatory capital 
and liquidity rules with the implementation in the UK of the MIFIDPRU rule 
book. The new prudential rules introduce revised approach for the calculation 
of capital requirements reflecting new ‘K’ factor requirements that cover 
potential harms arising from business activities. The K factors are calculated 
on formulas for assets and cash under administration. 

50    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Regulatory Capital as at 30 September 2022

IFAL

ILUK

ILInt

Regulatory Capital 
requirements

Regulatory Capital 
resources

Regulatory  
cover

£m

32.6

186.9

23.7

£m

39.7

244.0

42.0

%

121.9

130.6

177.0

All of the Company’s regulated subsidiaries continue to hold regulatory capital resources well in excess of their regulatory 
capital requirements. We will maintain sufficient regulatory capital and an appropriate level of working capital. We will use 
retained capital to further invest in the delivery of our service to clients, pay dividends to shareholders and provide fair 
rewards to employees.

Capital as at 30 September 2022

Total equity

Loans and receivables, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

Available capital pre dividend

Interim dividend declared

Available capital post dividend

Additional risk appetite capital

Surplus

£m

173.2

(30.6)

142.6

(23.2)

119.4

(76.2)

43.2

Additional risk appetite capital is capital the board considers to be appropriate for it to hold to ensure the smooth 
operation of the business such that it is able to meet future risks to the business plan and future changes to regulatory 
capital requirements without recourse to additional capital – see the Going Concern and Viability Statement on pages 
67 to 69.

The board considers the impact of regulatory capital requirements and risk appetite levels on prospective dividends 
from all of its regulated subsidiaries. 

Our Group’s Pillar 3 document contains further details and can be found on our website at: www.integrafin.co.uk/
legal-and-regulatory-information

As stated in the Chair’s report, the board has declared a second interim dividend for the year of 7.0 pence per ordinary 
share, taking the total dividend for the year to 10.2 pence per share (2021: 10.0p).

Dividends

During the year to 30 September 2022, IHP (the Company) paid a second interim dividend of £23.2 million to shareholders 
in respect of financial year 2021 and a first interim dividend of £10.6 million in respect of financial year 2022. 

In respect of the second interim dividend for financial year 2022, the board has declared a dividend of 7.0 pence per 
ordinary share (FY21: 7.0p). 

The financial year 2022 total dividends paid and declared of £33.8 million compares with full year interim dividends of 
£33.1 million in respect of financial year 2021.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   51

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RISK AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT

Understanding our risks is key to 
safeguarding our customers, 
shareholders and employees. By 
maintaining an effective risk 
management framework we aim to 
achieve good outcomes that meet 
the Group’s strategic objectives 
within approved risk appetites.

Overview

Effective risk management is critical 
for the delivery of the Group’s 
strategic objectives and manages and 
supports positive outcomes for our 
primary stakeholders. 

Risk management assists the board 
in understanding its current and 
future risks and provides appropriate 
information that is incorporated into 
our strategic decision making and 
business planning processes. It 
encompasses all strategic, financial 
and operational risks that may 
prevent us from fulfilling our strategic 
objectives, as set out on pages 17 to 
20. The inherent risk environment 
faced by the Group develops over 
time, the impact and mitigation of 
these risks are set out in the Principal 
Risks and Uncertainties section on 
pages 59 to 66. 

Risks are managed and 
embedded as part of our culture

Promoting a culture of awareness and 
ownership is essential for ensuring that 
risk implications are considered and 
managed for our primary stakeholders, 
who are defined on page 77. 

The Group Risk Management Policy 
(RMP) establishes the requirement for 
risk to be taken into account across all 
the Group’s operations. The RMP is 
overseen by the IHP Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO), supported by the senior 
management team. The IHP CEO is 
accountable to the board and the 
Group’s regulators for effective risk 
management across the Group. The 
RMP is reviewed at least annually.

The Risk Management Framework 
(RMF), which supports the RMP, 
defines the Group’s systems of 
governance, risk appetite and risk 
management processes. This 
framework drives a consistent 
approach to identifying and assessing 
risks, forming a continuous and 
disciplined part of the evaluation of 
business opportunities, uncertainties 
and threats in managing good 
stakeholder outcomes, within 
approved risk appetites.

We have established our RMF with 
consideration of the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organisation of the 
Treadway Commission (COSO) 
Integrated Framework Principles. The 
process of risk identification (including 
horizon scanning), measurement and 
control is integrated into the risk 
governance framework. 

Risks are captured through regular 
discussions with senior management 
and risk owners across the Group, using 
a robust and consistent measurement 
methodology, which is designed to 
ensure the capture of potential harms 
arising from business activities. 

The measurement includes the 
application of stress testing and 
scenario analysis and considers 
whether relevant controls are in place, 
along with available management 
actions before the risks are incurred. 

We ensure an embedded and 
consistent risk management 
approach is adopted, coupled with 
effective policies and procedures, 
designed to detect any risk of failure 
to comply with regulatory obligations. 
The extent of the risk is compared to 
board-approved risk appetites, as 
well as specific limits and triggers. 
Reporting forms an integral part of 
the governance framework and 
breaches in limits or appetite 
thresholds are escalated through the 
relevant Committees. There is also a 
clear process for the escalation of 
risks events.

52    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Governance

The Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) supports the board and is responsible for reviewing and challenging the manner 
in which the Group implements and monitors the adequacy of the RMF. The role and activities of this Committee are 
set out on pages 88 to 95.

The Group reviewed its corporate structure during the year. As a result, on 1 July 2022, the audit and risk governance 
arrangements of the Group’s regulated entities, formerly undertaken by the IFAL Group Risk Committee and IFAL 
Group Audit Committee respectively, were removed and replaced by newly formed co-joined Audit and Risk 
Committees for each regulated entity. The Committees, which provide risk and compliance challenge and oversight, 
along with Internal Audit assurance of the regulated subsidiaries, are made up of independent NEDs. The Group ARC 
receives updates at each meeting from the respective Committee chair of the regulated entity ARCs on key areas of 
escalation. 

Together, they assist the respective boards and senior management in fostering a culture that encourages good 
stewardship of risk and an emphasis that demonstrates the benefits of a risk-based approach to management of the 
Group.

The IHP Group governance structure and application of the Group Risk Management Framework is shown below:

ASSURANCE
3rd Line 

Audit and Risk
Committee

Reporting
Internal
Audit
Matters

Group Internal
Audit

Independent
Challenge

OWNERSHIP
1st Line

Board
Approved Risk Appetite Statements

Group Chief Executive

Principal Risks
Strategy/Business, Operational, Market, 
Capital/Liquidity, Credit/Counterparty, 
Insurance, Group, Concentration

Systems and Controls
Group policies, processes and procedures 
principles and guidance documents

Senior Management 
and Business Functions
Actuarial, Business Intelligence, 
Client Operations, Corporate and Client 
Accounting, Facilities, Human Resources 
and Recruitment, Information Technology, 
Investor Relations, IAD, IntegraLife 
International, Legal, Management, 
Marketing, Operational Resilience, Sales, 
Sucession Planning,System and Service 
Development, T4A, Technical, Trading 
Operations, Training, Transact Support

Business Functions
1st Line

Risk 
Management 
Framework

Identify 
(the risks in 
the business)

Analyse 
(assess impact 
and likelihood)

Manage
(mitigate the risk)

Monitor
(the effectiveness 
of controls)

Report
(review and report
performance)

OVERSIGHT
2nd Line 

Audit and Risk
Committee

Reporting
Risk 
and
Compliance

Group Risk and
Compliance

Review, 
Monitor
and Challenge

Key:

Primary area of activity

Accountability and reporting

Support, review, communicate

The Group’s RMF is implemented through a “three lines” model, (illustrated above) which provides at least three stages of 
oversight to ensure that the Company operates within the risk appetite defined by the ARC and approved by the board.

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GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

The “three lines” risk governance model

First line 

The first line are the business departments which have responsibility for 
managing and controlling their risks in accordance with agreed risk appetites, 
through the implementation of a sound set of processes and controls, which 
are recorded in the Group risk register. The business lines are also responsible 
for complying with Group and specific Company policies and standards which 
comprise the Group Risk Management Framework.

Second line 

Our second line comprises two functions: Group Risk Management and 
Compliance.

▪  Group Risk Management function is responsible for coordinating the risk 
management activities within the business. The Group Risk Management 
team reviews, monitors and challenges the business risk owners on their 
risk and control profile.

▪  Compliance function is primarily responsible for supporting the Group to 
ensure that its activities are conducted in accordance with all applicable 
regulatory requirements. 

The second line functions provide reports to the respective ARCs on at least a 
quarterly basis, with information and analysis on the principal risks and 
regulatory matters the Group faces (including forward-looking risks), capital 
requirements and comparison against risk appetite. 

Third line 

The Group Internal Audit function provides independent assurance on the 
adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal 
controls. It performs regular audits across the business, testing the adequacy 
and effectiveness of the systems and controls and the processes and 
procedures operated by the business units, reporting findings to the Audit and 
Risk Committees. The Head of Internal Audit reports directly to the Audit and 
Risk Committee chairs.

54    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RISK APPETITE

Our risk appetite is the degree of risk that we are prepared to accept 
in pursuit of our strategic and operational objectives. 

The board is responsible for establishing the risk strategy and approving the 
risk appetite statements. We define our risk appetite statements on a 
quantitative and qualitative basis, using the principal risk taxonomy set out in 
our RMF. This provides a consistent approach from which each of our 
operating companies set their own risk appetite statements to meet the 
common aims of the Group. We have generally adopted an overall 
conservative approach, which is reflected in our risk appetite preferences and 
in the overall approach to risk management. Our risk appetite preferences, 
aligned to our risk exposures, business strategy and our desire to ensure good 
outcomes for all our stakeholders, can be articulated as follows:

RISK CATEGORY

COVERAGE

RISK APPETITE PREFERENCES

Strategic and 
business risk

Risks associated with our brand and 
reputation as well as poor customer 
outcomes arising from the implementation 
and delivery of our products, services and 
the business plan. Any negative or 
unexpected impact on earnings could have a 
resulting adverse effect on IHP’s market 
credibility and financial standing. The need 
for the business strategy to respond to the 
climate change* social and governance (ESG) 
agenda.

*Refer to the Responsible Business section, pages 24 to 36 
for further information on TCFD reporting.

We ensure that our business provides an 
acceptable level of return within the 
boundaries of the risks that are taken which 
are aligned with our strategic aims and 
approved appetites. We aim to manage 
market consensus to be in line with internal 
business planning forecasts. We proactively 
engage with external agencies including, 
analysts, media, regulators and industry 
groups. Our business model and investment 
supports our ambitions and strategy for 
delivering against the Climate and ESG 
obligations.

Operational risk

The risk of loss resulting from inadequate,  
or failed, internal processes, people and 
systems, or from external events.
▪  Financial reporting

▪  Legal and regulatory

▪  Client money

▪  Financial crime and fraud

▪  HR failure

▪  Information security and infrastructure 

▪  Other operational risks

▪  Outsourced service provider failure

▪  Product

▪  Project

▪  TPA failure 

▪  Model risk

▪  Conduct

We do not actively seek to take operational 
risk to generate returns. We accept a level of 
operational risk that means the controls in 
place should prevent material losses, but 
should not excessively restrict business 
activities.

We aim to have a zero risk appetite which 
creates harm to, or results in poor client 
outcomes arising from systematic failures, 
from our cultural outlook or in any element  
of the client life cycle; and we have a zero 
risk appetite for material regulatory 
breaches.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   55

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

RISK CATEGORY

COVERAGE

RISK APPETITE PREFERENCES

Market risk

The risk of loss arising from fluctuations in 
the level and/or volatility of market prices of 
assets, liabilities and financial instruments.

We have a preference for secondary market 
risk through charges determined on clients’ 
portfolio values. This is central to our 
proposition and we accept the potential 
impact of market volatility on financial 
performance.

Capital and 
liquidity risk

The lack of capital to meet operational and 
regulatory requirements or the risk that cash 
is not accessible due to insufficient resources 
or at excessive cost.

We have a prudent capital management 
approach and we currently invest shareholder 
assets in high quality, highly liquid, short-
dated investments.

We have a preference for savings and 
pension products with low capital 
requirements and without financial 
guarantees.

Credit and 
counterparty risk

The risk that a borrower defaults on any type 
of debt due to the Group or Group Company, 
by failing to make payments which it is 
obligated to do.

We limit our exposures to credit institutions 
with a high credit quality score for bank 
deposits, trading debtors and pre-funding 
risk.

Insurance risk

The risks of writing and administering 
insurance business within the Group.

We have a preference for savings and 
pensions products with low levels of sums 
assured.

Group risk

The risk that one entity in the Group is 
negatively affected by the actions of another 
entity in the Group.

We accept certain risks and ensure that these 
are appropriately identified, managed, 
mitigated and monitored through the Group 
risk register.

Concentration risk

The risk can arise from the uneven 
distribution of exposures from other risks 
typically operational risks or liquidity risks.

The risks facing the Group are identified and 
recorded in the risk register. The inherent 
and residual risk profile is regularly reviewed 
to understand and assess any concentration 
of risks and to ensure these are appropriately 
managed and monitored through our risk 
appetites and governance arrangements.

Risk exposures are regularly 
assessed by the Group’s Risk 
Management function against risk 
appetite, using a comprehensive set 
of key risk indicators which are 
reported to the IHP Group Audit and 
Risk Committee and the respective 
IFAL, ILUK and ILInt Audit and Risk 
Committees and senior management. 

56    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Investment Firm Prudential 
Regime (IFPR)

IFAL, from 1 January 2022, has been 
subject to new regulatory capital and 
liquidity rules, with the 
implementation in the UK of the 
MIFIDPRU rule book. The new rules 
aim to streamline and simplify the 
prudential requirements of MIFID 
investment firms regulated by the 
FCA. The new prudential rules 
introduce wholesale changes to the 
prudential framework, not least the 
introduction of a revised approach for 
the calculation of capital 
requirements reflecting new ‘K’ factor 
requirements that cover potential 
harms arising from business 
activities.

Throughout the financial year, IFAL 
has been classified as an IFPRU 
limited licence 125k firm and treated 
as a significant IFPRU firm, and has 
managed its capital, risk and 
reporting obligations in line with the 
new prudential regulations.

As at 30 September 2022, IFAL has 
regulatory capital resources of 
£39.7m (FY21: £37.2m, restated 
under MIFIDPRU) and a regulatory 
capital requirement of £32.6m (FY21: 
£25.4m, restated under MIFIDPRU) 
which gives a capital requirement 
coverage ratio of 122% (FY21: 147% 
restated under MIFIDPRU).

During the reporting period, IFAL was 
fully compliant with its regulatory 
capital requirement. Additionally, 
regulatory capital resources and 
capital requirements were regularly 
monitored and in line with standard 
regulatory requirements reported to 
the FCA as required.

Risk capital frameworks

The Company’s regulated subsidiaries 
fall under various risk capital 
regimes. All of the regimes are 
guided by similar underlying risk 
principles, albeit the results and 
reporting requirements are regime 
specific.

The Company’s regulated subsidiaries 
maintain a sound and appropriate 
system of capital management in 
order to meet their strategic capital 
objectives. They have a preference 
for a simple system of capital 
management, which reflects the 
nature of their businesses. At a legal 
entity level, the regulated 
subsidiaries are capitalised at the 
required regulatory minimum, plus 
an adequate buffer defined as part of 
their capital management, risk 
appetite and dividend policies.

Our stakeholders expect us to be 
resilient in our operations. We actively 
manage both our risk exposure against 
appetite across our defined principal 
risk categories, as well as the 
emerging risks derived from insight via 
management and other reliable 
external sources to undertake stress 
and scenario testing. These are used 
to identify additional impacts on the 
ability of the Group and its regulated 
subsidiaries to meet capital and 
liquidity needs, as a result of changes 
in the external environment that are 
over and above the amount of capital 
held. More details of these are set out 
in the Principal Risks and Uncertainties 
statement, pages 59 to 66.

Oversight is provided by 
management and governance 
Committees to ensure exposures are 
adequately identified and acted upon 
in a timely manner. In this regard, 
we ensure through our Risk Capital 
frameworks that our regulated 
entities hold adequate capital to meet 
obligations. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   57

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Isle of Man risk based capital 
regime

As at 30 September 2022, ILInt, an 
Isle of Man based life Company in the 
Group, has Own Funds of £42.0m 
(FY21: £43.4m) and SCR of £23.7m 
(FY21: £23.9m) which gives a SCR 
coverage ratio of 177% (FY21: 181%).

During the reporting period, ILInt 
was fully compliant with the SCR. 
Additionally, the Risk Based Capital 
balance sheet and SCR are regularly 
monitored and in line with standard 
regulatory requirements reported to 
the Isle of Man Financial Services 
Authority (IoM FSA) as required.

Solvency II

ILUK, a UK-based life Company in the 
Group, has adopted the standard 
formula approach in calculating the 
Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR), 
and has not adopted any of the 
transitional measures in the Solvency 
II balance sheet (as applicable during 
the financial year). As at 30 
September 2022, ILUK has own funds 
of £244.0m (FY21: £268.7m) and an 
SCR of £186.9m (FY21: £214.1m) 
which gives a solvency coverage ratio 
of 131% (FY21: 125%).

During the reporting period, ILUK 
was fully compliant with the SCR. 
Additionally, the Solvency II balance 
sheet and SCR were regularly 
monitored and in line with standard 
regulatory requirements reported to 
the Prudential Regulation Authority 
(PRA) as required.

58    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND 
UNCERTAINTIES

The directors, in conjunction with the 
board and ARC, have undertaken a 
review of the potential risks to the 
Group that could undermine the 
successful achievement of its 
strategic objectives, threaten its 
business model or future 
performance and considered non-
financial risks that might present 
operational disruption. 

The tables below set out the Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties, the 
risk trend for 2022 together with a 
summary of how we manage and 
mitigate the risks. These have been 
referenced to the strategic objectives 
set out on pages 17 to 20.

Business and strategic risks

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

Service standard failure  
(including unexpected outflow risk) – 
Our high levels of client and adviser 
retention are dependent upon our 
consistent and reliable levels of 
service. Failure to maintain these 
service levels would affect our ability 
to attract and retain business. There is 
a potential risk for a net outflow (i.e. 
greater level of withdrawals or 
transfers) than expected impacting 
profitability.

Aligned to strategic objectives

1.  Drive Growth 

3.  Grow Earnings 

We manage the risk of service 
standards failure by ensuring our 
service standards do not deteriorate. 
This is achieved by providing our client 
service teams with extensive initial and 
ongoing training, supported by 
experienced subject matter experts and 
managers. Service levels are monitored 
and quality checked and any deviation 
from expected service levels is 
addressed. We also conduct satisfaction 
surveys to ensure our service levels are 
still perceived as excellent by our 
clients and their advisers. Service 
standards are also dependent on 
resilient operations, both current and 
forward looking, ensuring that risk 
management is in place.

2022 RISK TREND:

Increase

We remain a recognised top 
platform service provider by the 
industry, with steady increases in 
the number of advisers and clients 
on our core platform system. The 
challenges facing the business and 
the wider industry, have increased 
during the year, however 
monitoring service metrics has 
allowed us to identify the areas 
where processing backlogs have 
arisen and to deliver targeted 
remediation plans to ensure 
customer outcomes and service 
standards are maintained. 

T4A continues to develop the 
delivery of next generation CURO 
and the team has grown to meet 
client demand. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   59

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

Diversion of platform  
development resources – 

Maintaining our quality and relevance 
requires ongoing investment. Any 
reduction in investment due to 
diversion of resources to other 
non-discretionary expenditure (for 
example, regulatory developments) 
may affect our competitive position.

Aligned to strategic objectives

The risk of reduced investment in the 
platform is managed through a 
disciplined approach to expense 
management and forecasting. We 
horizon scan for upcoming regulatory 
and taxation regime changes and 
maintain contingency to allow for 
unexpected expenses e.g. UK Financial 
Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) 
levies, which ensures we do not need 
to compromise on investment in our 
platform to a degree that affects our 
offering.

1.  Drive growth 

2.  Invest in the business 

3.  Grow earnings 

Increased competition –  
We operate in a competitive market. 
Increased levels of competition for 
clients and advisers; improvements in 
offerings from other investment 
platforms; and consolidation in the 
adviser market may all make it more 
challenging to attract and retain 
business.

Aligned to strategic objectives

1.  Drive growth 

3.  Grow earnings 

Competitor risk is mitigated by focusing 
on providing exceptionally high levels 
of service and being responsive to 
client and financial adviser demands 
through an efficient process and 
operational base. We continue to 
develop our digital strategy expanding 
our Transact on-line interface allowing 
advisers direct processing onto the 
platform. This is more cost effective 
and allows us to continue to increase 
the value-for-money of our service by 
reducing client charges, subject to 
profit and capital parameters when 
deemed appropriate.

The Group continues to review its 
business strategy and growth potential. 
In this regard, it primarily considers 
organic opportunities that will enhance 
or complement its current service 
offerings to the adviser market.

60    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

2022 RISK TREND:

Stable

The risk has remained broadly 
unchanged over the year. We 
remain proactive in embedding 
regulatory changes (e.g. IFPR, 
Operational Resilience) through our 
business as usual model. Our 
platform developers remain 
responsive to the business and 
have increased developer resources 
over the year. 

We are responsive to tax rate 
changes relevant to our products 
without lengthy Platform 
development lead times. 

Increase

The market remains competitive 
with an increasing number of 
on-line application based products 
available to individuals. In addition 
the FCA undertake ongoing reviews 
on the delivery of the “Investment 
platforms market study” from 2019 
which encourages the transparency 
of communication to clients and 
advisers on pricing and charging 
structures. The new FCA Consumer 
Duty rules further raise 
expectations for platform providers 
to test and assess value-for-money 
products, services and fee advice. 

The advised market remains our 
key target and our platform service 
and developments remain award 
winning. Positioning and delivering 
our digital TOL services forms a key 
part to our business strategy 
improving both functionality and 
service efficiency. 

T4A continues to broaden our 
service offering to advisers. We also 
continue to support the 
diversification of the adviser market 
through the Vertus scheme which 
continues to be successful.

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Financial risks

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

Stock and bond market volatility 
(Market Risk) – our core business 
revenue is derived from our platform 
business which has a fee structure 
based upon a percentage of our FUD. 
Sustained equity and bond volatility has 
an impact on the revenue streams of 
the platform business. 

Aligned to strategic objectives

1.  Drive growth 

3.  Grow earnings 

4.  Maintain cash generation 

5.  Maintain strong balance sheet 

6.  Deliver on dividend policy 

Increase

The risk to FUD from stock and 
bond market volatility remains high. 

External factors continue to 
influence equity markets in 2022 
which have significantly unwound 
much of the post COVID 2021 
re-bound. The Ukraine/Russia war 
has set inflationary and economic 
shockwaves globally, impacting 
energy prices and supply chains. 
The changes in Prime Ministers in 
the UK has seen a shift in policy on 
tax and fiscal support at a macro-
economic level as well as for 
individuals and businesses. A 
significant level of uncertainty 
remains in the success the 
measures taken by Governments 
and Central Banks, who are facing 
decade highs in interest rates in 
their attempts to tackle inflation, 
will have. Stock and bond market 
volatility is expected to continue for 
the foreseeable future with a 
consequential impact on the value 
of our FUD.

The risk of stock and bond market 
volatility, and the impact on revenue, 
is mitigated through a wide asset 
offering which ensures we are not 
wholly correlated with one market, 
and which enables clients to switch 
assets in times of uncertainty. In 
particular, clients are able to switch 
into cash assets, which remain on our 
platform. Our wrapper fees are not 
impacted by market volatility as they 
are based on a fixed quarterly charge. 
We retain a good insight of our 
business processes in order to ensure 
efficiencies are captured which 
coupled with further online processing 
allows us to closely monitor and 
control expenses. A strong investment 
platform service and sales and 
marketing activity ensures we attract 
new advisers and clients. Sustaining 
positive net inflows during turbulent 
times presents the potential for longer 
term profitability.

Our average daily FUD for the financial 
year has increased at £52.5bn (2021: 
£47.2bn). The Transact platform is 
utilised by clients and advisers for 
long-term financial planning and 
outflows have remained relatively 
stable during the course of the year. 
However, the closing value of FUD year 
on year has reduced by 3.9% which is 
a direct reflection of the downward 
market movements in the first six 
months of 2022. Net inflows onto the 
platform remained robust throughout 
the year and represents a strong 
pipeline for future platform growth.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   61

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

Uncontrolled expense risk – Higher 
expenses than expected and budgeted 
for would adversely impact cash 
profits. Economic drivers e.g. sustained 
levels of high inflation can impact the 
cost base of the business irrespective 
of business volumes e.g. through 
salary rises, premises, utility bills and 
external levies and legal fees. The 
suppliers are also wrestling with the 
requirements of climate initiatives with 
unit costs for sustainable or green 
energy and supplies likely to attract a 
premium as organisations stride 
toward a net zero carbon footprint. 
Such costs are difficult to control 
directly and also unexpectedly impact 
the base case budget.

Aligned to strategic objectives

4.  Maintain cash generation 

6.  Deliver on dividend policy 

Capital strain (including Liquidity) 
- Unexpected, additional capital or 
liquidity requirements imposed by 
regulators may negatively impact our 
solvency coverage ratio.

Aligned to strategic objectives

5.  Maintain strong balance sheet 

6.  Deliver on dividend policy 

Credit risk – loss due to defaults from 
holdings of cash and cash equivalents, 
deposits, formal loans and reinsurance 
treaties with banks and financial 
institutions. 

Aligned to strategic objectives

5.  Maintain strong balance sheet 

The most significant element of our 
expense base is employee costs. These 
are controlled through modelling 
employee requirements against 
forecast business volumes. Planned 
investment in IT and software 
development deliver enhancements to 
our proprietary platform enabling us to 
implement enhanced straight through 
processing of operational activities. A 
robust multi-year costing plan is 
produced which reflects the strategic 
initiatives of the business. This 
captures planned investment 
expenditure which build our operational 
capability and cost effective scalability 
of the business. Cost base variance 
analysis is completed with any 
expenditure that deviates unexpectedly 
from plan being rigorously reviewed to 
assess the likely trend with reforecasts 
completed accordingly. 

Increase

The risk has increased over the 
year as a direct result of inflationary 
pressures on the UK and Global 
economy. The Group has made 
supportive cost of living salary 
increases to employees, and 
actively recruited IT and developers 
to support the business. Occupancy 
and utility costs as a result of 
inflation and employees returning 
to the office have increased. 
Regulatory fees and professional 
fees have also increased during the 
year as a result of the broad 
regulatory agenda. Slower rates of 
increase are expected in 2023.

Stable

The expectation for capital and 
liquidity requirements meets 
regulatory expectation.

Stable

No change.

We continuously monitor the current 
and expected future regulatory 
environment and ensure that all 
regulatory obligations are or will be 
met. This provides a proactive control 
to mitigate this risk. Additionally, we 
carry out an assessment of our capital 
requirements, which includes assessing 
the regulatory capital required. We 
retain a capital buffer over and above 
the regulatory minimum solvency 
capital requirements.

The Group seeks to invest its 
shareholder assets in high quality, 
highly liquid, short-dated investments. 
Maximum counterparty limits are set 
for banks and minimum credit quality 
steps are also set. The Vertus loan 
scheme has an agreed commitment 
level and the value of the drawn and 
undrawn balances are monitored 
regularly. Loans are made on approved 
business cases.

62    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Non-Financial risks

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

Reputational risk – the risk that 
current and potential clients’ desire to 
do business with the Group reduces 
due to a lower perception in the 
market place of the Group’s offered 
services covering the Transact platform 
and T4A adviser support software. 

Aligned to strategic objectives

The Risk Management Framework 
provides the monitoring mechanisms 
to ensure that reputational damage 
controls operate effectively and 
reputational risk is mitigated, to some 
extent, by internal operational risk 
controls, error management and 
complaints handling processes as well 
as root cause analysis investigations.

Stable

Unchanged for the year. 

1.  Drive growth 

Operational risk (including 
operational resilience and the 
environment, social and governance 
(ESG) agenda) – the risk of loss arising 
from inadequate or failed internal 
processes, people and systems, or 
from external events.

People

The inability to attract, retain and 
motivate employees within the 
business. Significant attrition rates of 
experienced employees or an inability 
to attract new employees can have a 
detrimental impact on the service 
provided as well as poor adherence to 
regulatory procedures and 
requirements resulting in reputational 
damage and potential compliance 
breaches.

People

Increase 

We are very aware of our need to 
retain and attract experienced and 
competent people within the business. 
The business announced a new 
performance management and talent 
recognition programme which seeks to 
reward high performing employee 
members and identify future leaders 
and talent within the business. We 
maintain a comprehensive career and 
training development programme and 
provide a flexible working environment 
that meets our employee and business 
needs. These are supported by robust 
Group HR policies and practices.

The “great resignation” from 
mid-2021 into the early part of 
2022 presented some initial 
difficulties with the retention of 
employees and the ability to attract 
new recruits in our UK and 
Australian operations. Through a 
strong group engagement process 
we have been able to identify and 
address the gaps. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   63

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

IT Infrastructure and software 
An aging and underinvested IT 
infrastructure and software has the 
potential for causing the Company 
disruption through systems outages, a 
failure to plan and maintain operational 
capacity and create vulnerabilities to 
operational resilience and loss of a 
competitive market share as newer 
technology emerges.

IT Resiliency and Information 
Security 
The nature of the business requires the 
Group to store and retrieve significant 
volumes of information some of which 
is highly sensitive. 

Regulatory risk 
The regulated entities within the Group 
have a full and stretching agenda. A 
range of pronouncements made during 
the last 18 months need transitioning 
effectively into business as usual, 
including FCA PS22/9 Consumer Duty 
and FCA PS21/3 Operational Resilience. 
It is imperative that these activities 
remain on plan and meet the high 
standards expected. 

Aligned to Strategic Objectives

1.  Drive growth 

2.  Invest in the business 

3.  Grow earnings 

4.  Maintain cash generation 

Initiatives that include, a supportive 
cost of living pay increase; 
implementation of a new 
performance management 
approach; defined future talent 
mapping with a focus on training 
and career development; the 
adoption of flexible working 
arrangements between the office 
and home, have collectively 
managed the risk position. 

Key developments in our IT 
infrastructure are due to complete 
at the end of 2022 with the full 
commissioning of new datacenters 
giving more capacity and 
operational resilience. 

Continued investment in IT and 
software development will deliver 
enhancements to our proprietary 
investment platform and back office 
software - with enhanced 
functionality for UK clients and their 
advisers. Furthermore, this 
investment will enable us to 
implement enhanced straight 
through processing of our 
operational activities, meaning that 
we improve our operational 
efficiencies and the cost effective 
scalability of our investment 
platform. This will reduce the 
additional operational employees 
required to service additional clients 
and advisers over the next 3 years.

Meeting the regulatory agenda is 
primary to our operations for our 
core platform business. The agenda 
remains challenging but we remain 
on track to deliver in line with 
required target dates.

IT Infrastructure and software 
The continuous and evolving 
sophistication of the cyber threat to 
our IT infrastructure and maintaining 
business resilience remain high on the 
operational risk agenda. Cyber 
detection tools are deployed, 
penetration testing and the assessment 
of controls to NIST standards is 
regularly undertaken. Awareness 
training is provided to ensure 
employee understand and recognise 
threats to our business systems.

IT Resiliency and Information 
Security 
The Group aims to minimise its 
operational risks at all times through a 
strong and well-resourced control and 
operational structure. In particular, the 
Group has in place a dedicated financial 
crime team and an on-going fraud and 
cyber risk awareness programme. 
Additionally, the Group carries out 
regular IT system maintenance, and 
system vulnerability testing. The Crisis 
Management Team (CMT) reviews the 
Group’s business continuity plans during 
the course of the year.

Beyond IT and cyber security, the 
Company also has a function lead by 
the Company’s data protection officer 
to manage information security risk 
and compliance with UK GDPR.

Regulatory focus 
The Group has established a series of 
projects to deliver against the regulatory 
requirements it faces. We use our 
subject matter experts to interpret and 
business lines to implement policies and 
procedures aligned to expectations. In 
addition, Group Internal Audit undertake 
thematic reviews of the regulatory 
projects throughout the course of 
delivery to ensure scoping, gap analysis 
and delivery plans and actions are 
adequately covered. This review also 
reflects on our internal governance 
ensuring the board retain ownership 
receiving effective communication and 
updates. 

64    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
STRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

Operations form an integral part of the 
ESG agenda and we are embracing the 
developments by continuing to work 
towards understanding the impact of 
climate change on the business 
operations and ensuring diversity and 
inclusion is actively embedded across 
all areas of the business. A consistent 
application of the risk management 
framework, has supported the Group 
allowing management to make 
effective and informed risk based 
operational decisions.

Geopolitical risk cannot be directly 
mitigated by the Group. However, 
through close monitoring of 
developments through its risk horizon 
scanning process, potential impacts are 
taken into consideration as part of the 
business planning process.

Increase 

The external geo-political 
environment in 2022 has become 
increasingly uncertain through a 
series of significant global events 
including the Ukraine/Russia war, 
trade tensions between USA and 
China, global energy crisis and 
supply chain issues. Within the UK, 
political events are causing 
disruption to markets and 
macroeconomics with a direct 
impact on FUD for the Group.

assessed through the governance 
Committees.

We have classified the profile of these 
risks as follows; Near-term is 
considered to represent the next 12 
months; Medium-term between 1 
and 3 years and longer-term is 3 
years and beyond.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   65

Geopolitical risk – the risk of 
changes in the political landscape 
disrupting the operations of the 
business or resulting in significant 
development costs.

Aligned to strategic objectives

1.  Drive growth 

2.  Invest in the business 

3.  Grow earnings 

4.  Maintain cash generation 

5.  Maintain strong balance sheet 

6.  Deliver on dividend policy 

Emerging risk focus

The management approach to risk 
ensures that we identify and monitor 
a series of emerging risks. These 
have a degree of uncertainty around 
the likelihood and impact on the 
business. The more significant 
emerging risks in the near, medium 
and longer term are set out below 
and are regularly reported and 

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

PRINCIPAL 
RISK AND 
UNCERTAINTY

MANAGEMENT 
AND  
CONTROLS

CHANGE OVER THE YEAR:

NEAR-TERM 
RISKS

MEDIUM-
TERM RISKS

▪  Prolonged poor 

economic 
outlook for the 
UK

▪  A sustained level of UK economic disruption with high inflation and interest 
rates, volatile bond and equity markets and potential house price slumps is 
expected to impact investing clients’ confidence. Investors might seek to 
withdraw funds to meet their cost of living increase which would impact the 
value of our FUD and future income streams.

▪  Geopolitical risk

▪  The potential for further geopolitical global shocks is increasing. In addition 

to the humanitarian impact of the Ukraine/Russia war, a severe energy crisis 
has emerged impacting European countries which is impacting the post 
COVID economic recovery and cost of living. The potential for a further 
deterioration in USA and China trading arrangements may well impact supply 
chains especially the computer chip market. Sanctions reprisals with Russia 
might lead to technology reprisals through cyber threats on the financial 
services sector.

▪  Financial Crime 

▪  The emergence of more sophisticated instances of financial crime impacting 

Fraud

our security and reputation across the client base.

▪  Disruptive 
market 
influences

▪  The independent adviser model is dramatically impacted as a result of 

prolonged economic factors, new technological entrants and a more aggressive 
acquisition by vertically integrated firms reducing our adviser/client base.

▪  Climate change

▪  A disorderly transition towards a low carbon economy might lead to additional 

and burdensome regulation and policies being imposed on companies. This has 
the potential to have two impacts, firstly on the value of other companies and, 
hence, our FUD with the consequence of impacting our revenues; secondly on 
the cost base from our suppliers imposing a premium as we strive to deliver our 
operational climate strategies in terms of premises, workforce travel, energy 
suppliers and the supply and disposal of consumables, e.g. IT equipment, paper, 
water.

▪  Regulatory 

▪  Changing expectations of the UK and Isle of Man regulators. Increasing 

changes and a 
shifting focus

regulatory scrutiny or focus impacting our platform business model.

▪  Shift in tax regime which may alter the tax benefits of pensions and ISAs. The 
shift in the tax treatment of savings commonly referenced as EET and TEE10.

▪  Changes in international tax rules and the impact on the Group’s Isle of Man 
Company, ILInt, with the potential for IOM corporate profits to be taxed at 
15%.

▪  Generational 

▪  The aging population is shifting the longer term savings habits and 

LONGER-TERM 
RISKS

shift in 
customers and 
expectations

expectations. The cost of an aging demographic population suggests that 
higher taxes may be required of a smaller working population creating less 
savings opportunities. Surveys suggest that Gen-X and Millennials are more 
conservative investors with many indicating a preference to hold cash. The 
further advancement of technology may well impact the employment 
markets and our target markets in the longer term. 

The directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal and emerging risks facing the Group, including 
those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. Details of the results and 
conclusions of this assessment can be found in the "Going Concern and viability statement" section on pages 67 to 71.

10Investments made under EET indicates that the initial investment is made exempt of tax first E, the second E denotes that income and gains on the 
investment is also exempt whilst in the wrapper. The T in this case represents that the withdrawal is taxed in line with the individual’s personal tax rate. E.g. 
Pensions. In contrast TEE denotes that the investment is made from taxed income but income and gains on the investment and withdrawals are exempt 
represented by the second and third E. e.g. ISAs.

66    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

GOING CONCERN AND 
VIABILITY STATEMENT

In accordance with the Code, the 
directors have assessed whether 
the Group is considered a going 
concern over the following twelve 
month period, as well as the 
prospects and viability of the 
Group over a period of three 
years.

Going concern

The Strategic Report sets out the 
Group’s business model, its strategic 
objectives and the associated risks, 
and the annual financial review on 
pages 2 to 71. 

Going concern is assessed over the 
12 month period from when the 
Annual Report is approved, and the 
board has concluded that the Group 
has adequate resources to continue 
in operational existence for the next 
12 months. As detailed in the going 
concern disclosure in the financial 
statements, on page 163, this is 
supported by:

▪  The current financial position of the 

Group;

▪  Detailed cash flow and working 

capital projections; and

▪  Stress-testing of liquidity, 

profitability and regulatory capital, 
taking account of possible adverse 
changes in the economic climate.

When making this assessment, the 
board has taken into consideration 
both the Group’s current performance 
and the future outlook, including the 
impact of sustained levels of high 
inflation and volatile and downward 
trending equity markets. Market 
volatility and uncertainty is expected 
to continue for some time, due to the 
geopolitical and global economic 
factors facing the UK and world 
economies. The threat of COVID has 
not yet fully passed and our approach 
to employee health and safety 
remains of paramount importance. 

Our shift in operating model provides 
a flexible home and office working 
balance which supports employees’ 
as well as our clients’ needs. The 
environment has been challenging 
during the year, but the Group’s 
fundamentals remain strong.

Having conducted detailed cash flow 
and working capital projections, and 
appropriate stress-testing on 
liquidity, profitability and regulatory 
capital; taking account of the 
geopolitical issues and impact of 
Ukraine/Russia war; the board is 
satisfied that the Group is well-placed 
to manage its business risks. The 
board is also satisfied that it will be 
able to operate within the regulatory 
capital limits imposed by regulators, 
being the FCA, PRA, and IoM FSA. 

The board has concluded that the 
Group has adequate resources and 
there are no material uncertainties to 
the Group’s ability to continue to 
operate for the foreseeable future, 
being a period of at least twelve 
months from the date this Annual 
Report is approved. For this reason, 
they have adopted the going concern 
basis for the preparation of the 
financial statements.

Viability

The key factors affecting the Group’s 
viability and prospects are its market 
position and recurring revenue.

Market position

Market position can be assessed as 
follows: independent research 
consistently rates Transact as the top 
platform in the market (page 10); 
the number of advisers using the 
platform increased by 5% during the 
year; the number of clients on the 
platform increased by 8%; and, our 
Net Promoter Score remained the 
highest score for an advised 
platform. 

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GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

These measures all demonstrate 
adviser and client satisfaction with 
the service provided.

Recurring revenue

The absolute level of revenue is 
dependent on market values, but key 
to the recurrence is the retention of 
FUD. The T4A business also has a 
level of recurring business through 
repeat and long-term contracts to 
provide the CURO service. 
Maintaining the recurring revenue 
base across these activities is 
achieved through retaining client and 
advisers through our service delivery. 
97% of revenue is of recurring nature 
(page 45).

Our approach is to focus on organic 
growth of FUD through positive net 
flows to the platform. We aim to 
generate growth of revenue, and to 
control costs, to ensure that the 
Group's profit margin is resilient over 
the medium term.

Assessment period and measures

It is the board’s view that a three 
year time horizon is an appropriate 
period over which to assess its 
viability and prospects and to execute 
its business plan. This assessment 
period is consistent with the Group’s 
current business plan projections and 
the Internal Capital and Risk 
Assessment process (ICARA) and 
Own Risk and Solvency Assessments 
(ORSA) of the Group’s regulated 
entities. Consideration is also given 
to projections beyond this period, 
though this does not form part of the 
formal assessment.

The strategy and business plan is 
approved annually by the board and 
updated as appropriate. It considers 
the Group’s profitability, cash flows, 
capital requirements, dividend 
payments, and other key variables 
such as liquidity and the solvency 
requirements of the regulated 
entities. These are considered under 
stress and scenario tests, to ensure 

the business has sufficient flexibility 
to withstand such impacts by 
adjusting its plans within the normal 
course of business. 

The stress and scenario tests applied 
are severe, yet plausible, at both an 
individual and combined level. We 
recognise the importance that 
climate change may have on our 
business and our approach for the 
current financial year towards climate 
related scenarios is set out in our 
TCFD disclosures on page 25. 

The key scenarios considered for the 
financial year are as follows:

Cyber-attack

Considers the impact of a hacker 
exploiting a loophole in security 
allowing then to gain network access 
and extracting data and information 
which is used for fraudulent purposes 
attracting significant media attention.

Long-term fee anomaly

A deep-rooted systemic issue is 
identified in relation to the 
overcharging of fees to clients 
requiring system development, client 
remediation and significant 
compensation. 

Employee shortage causes sub-
optimal system development and/or 
testing

The release of an internal change 
programme with undetected faults 
results in prolonged errors in trades 
executed on TOL. Remediation plans 
require significant resource along 
with compensation payments to 
clients and a review of buy 
commission charges. 

Unforeseen customer harms as a 
result of a systemic process failure 

Failure by our UK regulated entities 
to appropriately identify, implement 
or embrace appropriate conduct 
standards which causes consumer 
harm.

68    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

Ukraine war induced inflation 

Combined scenario

Escalation of the Ukraine/Russia war 
results in sharp fall in financial 
markets and further increases to 
inflation rates. High inflation persists 
in the long-term impacting expenses 
whilst a fall in equity markets 
reduces FUD and negatively impacts 
revenues.

Breach of IOM sanction regime (ILInt 
only) 

ILInt is judged to have breached the 
Sanctions Regime as a result of 
making a payment to a third party 
subject to asset freezing.

Considers the impact of the 
combination of cyber-attack and the 
geopolitical and global economic 
events resulting in continued market 
uncertainty.

To illustrate the severity of the 
scenarios modelled, the following 
table sets out some of the key 
changes in parameters made in the 
scenarios. The most severe scenarios 
modelled assumed a number of these 
changes occurred within the same 
scenario during the business planning 
period.

Table: Assumptions underlying the stress scenarios

RISK FACTOR

STRESS APPLIED TO BASE CASE ASSUMPTION

Market downturn

A market fall of 33% over a one month period. 

Mass lapse

30% drop in the number of clients over three months.

Increase in outflows

65% increase in outflow rates for up to twelve months.

Decrease in inflows

25% decrease in inflow rates for twelve months.

One-off spikes in operating costs

Up to £20.0m one-off spike in operating costs depending on the 
underlying stress scenario.

Expense increase

Expense increase over business planning period 10%.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   69

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

In accordance with the Code, the 
directors have assessed the Group’s 
prospects by reference to the 
three-year planning period to 
September 2025. The directors have 
a reasonable expectation that the 
Group will continue to meet its 
liabilities as they fall due, and that it 
will be able to operate within the 
regulatory capital limits imposed by 
the regulators over the period of this 
assessment and beyond.

The results of the previous stress and 
scenario tests led to the following 
conclusions:

▪  Under a range of stressed 

scenarios, no expected profit or 
liquidity issues are expected to arise 
in the Group over the three year 
business planning period and 
beyond;

▪  Each of the regulated entities has 
sufficient available capital to cover 
its regulatory solvency 
requirements, and this is expected 
to continue over the three year 
business planning period and 
beyond; and

▪  Under a range of stressed 

scenarios, the entities are still able 
to meet their capital and liquidity 
requirements over the three year 
business planning period and 
beyond.

The directors’ assessment has been 
made with consideration and 
reference to: the Group’s current 
position and three year business 
plan; the Group’s risk appetite; the 
Group’s financial projections; and, 
the Group’s principal risks and 
uncertainties, including uncertainty 
caused by the economic climate 
globally and in the UK as well as the 
geopolitical uncertainty. 

70    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORT  continued

NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION STATEMENT

The Strategic Report includes non-financial information required in accordance with section 414CB of the Companies 
Act 2006. The most directly relevant non-financial information is signposted below, however, the Strategic Report does 
touch on these topics briefly in other sections:

S414CB REQUIREMENT

Environmental matters

Employees

RELEVANT STRATEGIC 
REPORT SECTION

Responsible business – 
Taskforce for Climate-
related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) statement, page 24

Responsible business –  
our people and our culture, 
page 37

RELEVANT POLICY

We are still formulating our environmental strategy 
and policy, following further consultation with Willis 
Towers Watson.

Employee Handbook

Anti-Harassment and Bullying Policy 

Health and Safety Policy

Equal Opportunities Policy

Flexible Working Policy

Social and community

Responsible business –  
our people, page 41

Over the next year we will continue to explore 
ways in which we can enhance our community 
support and the evolution of our ESG strategy

Human rights

Responsible business –  
our people, page 44

Human Rights Policy

Modern Slavery Policy

Anti-bribery and corruption

Business model

Responsible business –  
our people, page 44

Our business model –  
page 14

Anti-Bribery and Corruption policy

Principal risks and how they 
are managed 

Principal risks and  
uncertainties – page 59

Non-financial key 
performance indicators 

Key performance indicators –  
page 63

Approval of the Strategic report

operations on the community and environment. 

The directors believe that the Strategic report on pages 3 
to 71 meets all relevant statutory objectives and 
requirements.

By order of the board,

Helen Wakeford 
Company Secretary 
13 December 2022

A statutory requirement of the Annual Report is that the 
directors produce a Strategic report.

Section 172 of the Companies Act states that the purpose 
of the report is to inform members of the Company and 
help them assess how the directors have performed their 
duty. To fulfil this, directors must act in a way they 
consider, in good faith, would be most likely to “promote 
the success of the Company for the benefit of its 
members as a whole”.

The Strategic Report should provide shareholders with a 
comprehensive and balanced overview of the Group’s 
business model, strategy, development, performance, 
position and future prospects. The Strategic Report 
should be clear, concise and unambiguous, and should 
demonstrate how the Company has considered the 
interest of employees, and the impact of the Company’s 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   71

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE

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72    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATION 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
REPORT 

Introduction

On behalf of the board, I am pleased 
to present the report setting out the 
Group’s corporate governance 
arrangements, which reflect the 
standards of practice required by the 
2018 UK Corporate Governance Code 
(the ‘Code’) in relation to the 
management of the Group. 

The Group’s purpose is the successful 
delivery of financial services 
infrastructure and associated services 
to UK advisers and our mutual 
clients. To achieve this we have a 
number of strategic objectives set 
out on pages 17 to 20 and these are 
supported by the corporate culture 
set out in the Responsible Business 
section on page 37.

We continue to abide by the 
overriding principles of the 2018 
Code which are designed to:

▪  promote long-term sustainable 

success of the Company, business 
effectiveness, efficiency, 
responsibility and accountability. 
Further details relating to this are 
set out in the long-term 
consequences of decisions section 
in the Companies Act Section 172 
statement, on page 83;

▪  provide suitable opportunity for 
employee engagement in the 
business. Further details relating to 
this are set out in the interests of 
the Group’s employees section in 
the Companies Act Section 172 
statement, on page 83;

▪  assist the effective review and 

monitoring of the Group’s activities;

▪  help identify and mitigate significant 
risks to the Group, as set out in our 
Risk Report on page 52; and

▪  provide the necessary disclosures to 
stakeholders to make a meaningful 
analysis of the Group’s business 
activities and its financial position.

Statement of compliance

The UK Corporate Governance Code 
(the ‘Code’) sets out the principles 
and provisions relating to good 
governance of UK listed companies 
and can be found on the Financial 
Reporting Council’s (FRC) website at 
www.frc.org.uk.

The Company has, throughout the 
year ended 30 September 2022, 
applied the principles, and complied 
with the provisions, of the Code 
except in relation to the following:

▪  Provision 36: The Company’s 

remuneration structure has adopted 
a vesting period for deferred bonus 
shares of three years, rather than 
the Code’s recommended five years. 
Minimum shareholding and post-
employment shareholdings 
requirements are in place for 
executive directors as recommended 
by the Code. The Company believes 
that the executive directors are 
sufficiently invested in the 
Company’s long-term success and 
that further restrictions are not 
currently required. We will however 
keep this under review. 

▪  Provision 38: The Company’s 
remuneration policy allows all 
employees, including executive 
directors, the option annually to 
have a portion of their cash bonus 
contributed into their pension. This 
does not comply with the Code’s 
requirement for directors that only 
basic salary should be pensionable. 
However, none of the executive 
directors currently take advantage 
of this provision in the remuneration 
policy. The Company does not 
intend to change its policy on 
pension sacrifice for the directors at 
this time as the arrangement is 
consistent with the Group’s pension 
policy applicable to all employees.

Richard Cranfield 
Chair 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   73

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE  continued

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Richard Cranfield

Alexander Scott

Jonathan Gunby

Non-Executive Chair 

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

Executive Director

Appointed to the board:  

Appointed to the board:  

Appointed to the board:  

26 June 2019

11 February 2014

2 March 2020

External appointments:

Alexander joined the Group as Actuary 

Joined the Group in 2011 as Chief 

▪  Henderson High Income Trust Plc 

– Director 2020 to present

and Head of Group Technical Operations 

Development Officer and became an 

in October 2009. From November 2010 

Executive Director in March 2020.

he was Chief Financial Officer and Head 

Richard is a qualified solicitor and has 

of Risk, becoming a director in July 

an MA in Economics and Law from 

2011. Alex became Chief Executive 

Cambridge University. His previous 

Officer in March 2020.

Jonathan has a BA in Business Studies 

from De Montfort University, Leicester, 

and is a Fellow of the Chartered 

Institute of Marketing. His previous 

experience includes working for Allen & 

Overy LLP (and its predecessor firm) 

between 1978 and 2022, being a 

partner from 1985 to 2021.

Alexander has a BSc in Actuarial Science 

experience includes being an Executive 

from City University and is a Fellow of 

Director of NMG Holdings between 1999 

the Institute of Actuaries. Alexander has 

and 2011.

spent thirty years in the insurance 

Committee appointments:  

market, quantifying and assessing risk 

Nomination Committee (Chair)

and has held the Chief Risk Officer 

Remuneration Committee

function for insurance and investment 

companies. His previous experience 

includes various roles at Criterion 

Assurance Group, including: Non-

Executive Director (2003-2010); Group 

Director (2002-2003); Director 

(1999-2002); and Actuary (1997-1999), 

and Life Director and Chief Actuary at 

Sterling Insurance Group between 2004 

and 2009.

Committee appointments: 

Nomination Committee

74    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedGOVERNANCE  continued

Michael Howard

Caroline Banszky

Victoria Cochrane

Executive Director

Appointed to the board:  
11 February 2014

Michael co-founded the Group in 1999, 

Independent  
Non-Executive Director

Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director

Appointed to the board:  

22 August 2018

Appointed to the board: 

28 September 2018

was Executive Chair of the Group from 

External appointments:

2001 until stepping down in October 

2017 and becoming an Executive 

Director. He founded ObjectMastery in 

Australia in April 1992, which developed 

▪  3i Group plc - Chair of Audit & 

Compliance Committee, 2014  

to present

External appointments:

Appointed Designated Non-Executive 

Director for environmental and social 

sustainability as of 15 September 2021.

the software underpinning Transact.

▪  Gore Street Energy Storage Fund plc 

▪  Ninety one plc – Chair of the Audit and 

Michael holds a BA in Economics from 

York University and is a qualified 

- Chair of Audit Committee, 2018  

Risk Committee, 2019 to present

to present

▪  Euroclear Bank SA/NV – Non-Executive 

chartered accountant. His previous 

▪  Benefact Trust Limited– Director and 

Director, 2016 to present

experience includes working for Touche 

Trustee, 2018 to present

Ross in the audit division in London 

(1980-1984) and Melbourne (1984-

1986) and working for Norwich Union 

Life Insurance, where he was 

▪  The Open University - Member of  

- Non-Executive Director, 2014 to present

the Investment Committee, 2016  

to present

Victoria is a qualified Solicitor, with over 

twenty years’ experience as General 

▪  HM Courts and Tribunal Service 

responsible for marketing and 

Caroline is a qualified Chartered 

Counsel and, latterly, as Global Head of 

administration of investment funds 

Accountant, having originally trained at 

Risk with Ernst & Young where she 

including the launch of the platform 

what is now KPMG. Her previous 

created the global enterprise risk 

Navigator in 1990. 

experience includes being Chief 

management framework, set up the 

Executive of The Law Debenture 

internal audit function and implemented a 

Corporation plc between 2002 and 

crisis response policy. Victoria’s previous 

2016, COO of SBV Holdings PLC (now 

roles include being Non-Executive 

Novae Group plc) between 1997 and 

Director of Perpetual Income and Growth 

2022 and Finance Director of N M 

Investment Trust plc between 2015 and 

Rothschild & Sons Limited between 

2020; Non-Executive Director of 

1995 and 1997. 

Committee appointments: 

Audit and Risk Committee (Chair)

Gloucester Insurance Ltd between 2008 

and 2013; Global Executive Board 

Member of EY between 2008 and 2013; 

Executive Board Member of EY (NEMIA 

and UK) between 2006 and 2009; and, 

Senior Adviser at Bowater Industries Ltd 

between 2014 and 2015. 

Committee appointments:  

Audit and Risk Committee 

Nomination Committee

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   75

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedRita Dhut

Robert Lister

Christopher Munro

Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the board: 22 

September 2021

Independent  
Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board:  
26 June 2019

Independent  
Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the board:  
1 February 2017.

Appointed Designated Non-Executive 

External appointments:

External appointments: 

Director for employee engagement as 

of 15 December 2021.

External appointments:

▪  finnCap Group plc – Non-Executive 

▪  Pembroke Square Freeholders 

Chair, January 2021 to present

Association Limited – Director 2013 

▪  The Salvation Army International 

to present

▪  Financial Times Foundation for 

Trustee Company – Director 2016 to 

Christopher is a qualified Chartered 

Financial Literacy – Founder Trustee 

present

and Non-Executive Director, 2021 to 

present

Robert has a BA in Classics from 

Oxford University. His previous 

▪  JP Morgan European Investment 

experience includes: Non-Executive 

Trust Plc – Non-Executive Director, 

Director of Credit Suisse Asset 

2019 to present and Chair from 

Management (UK) Limited, between 

2022 to present

▪  Ashoka India Equity Investment 

trust Plc – Non-Executive Director, 

2018 to present

2012 and 2022; Director of Aberdeen 

Smaller Companies Income Trust PLC, 

between 2012 and 2022, Non-

Executive Director of Investec Wealth 

and Investment Limited between 

▪  Newable Ventures – Venture investor 

2010 and 2020; Director of Rensburg 

for a range of deep technology 

Sheppards PLC, between 2008 and 

funds, 2018 to present

2010, as well as working for Dresdner 

Accountant and has an LLB from 

Edinburgh University. Chris’s previous 

experience includes being Founding 

Partner of London and Continental 

Partners LLP from 2016 to 2021, 

Director of Pacific Capital Partners 

from 2004 to 2021, Director of Jupiter 

Enhanced Income Trust from 1996 to 

2009, CEO of River & Mercantile 

Investment Management from 1994 

to 1996, Director of Robert Fleming 

Holdings Limited between 1988 and 

1994 and Director of Jardine Fleming 

Holdings between 1983 and 1986. 

Kleinwort Wasserstein between 1998 

Committee appointments:  

and 2008 and Barclays de Zoete Wedd 

Remuneration Committee (Chair)  

between 1983 and 1998. 

Nomination Committee

Committee appointments:  

Audit and Risk Committee  

Remuneration Committee 

▪  The Girls Day School Trust – Non-

Executive Director and Trustee, 2016 

to present 

Rita has a BSc in Business Studies from 

City University. Her previous experience 

includes: various positions at Aviva 

Investors between 2001 and 2012, 

including Head of European Equities 

and Head of Pan European Equity Value 

Investing; and, various positions at 

M&G between 1994 and 2000, including 

Director of European Equities.

All other directors were in office throughout the financial year up to the date of the report.

76    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedConsidering stakeholders

The board’s role in promoting the 
long-term success of the Group 
requires consideration of the balance 
of interests between all stakeholders 
– those being our clients and 
advisers, employees, regulators, 
shareholders, suppliers and the 
community. Details of how the board 
has delivered its responsibilities 
under s.172(1) of the Act during the 
financial year are outlined on pages 
83 to 87. In addition, our s.172 
statement outlines how the board 
has considered stakeholders in its 
principal decision-making processes. 

The following table supports our 
s.172 statement by setting out how 
we have engaged and considered our 
key stakeholders during the year and 
the outcomes and any highlights of 
such efforts. 

BOARD LEADERSHIP AND 
COMPANY PURPOSE

The board establishes the Group’s 
purpose, values and strategy and is 
responsible for ensuring the 
maintenance of a sound system of 
internal controls and for reviewing 
the overall effectiveness of the 
Group’s risk management systems. 
Details on how the governance 
around the Group’s risk management 
framework contributes to the delivery 
of its strategic objectives can be 
found on pages 52 to 66.

The board also oversees the Group’s 
culture to ensure it is aligned with 
the Company’s purpose, values and 
strategy. More details on the Group’s 
culture can be found under the 
Responsible Business section on 
pages 37 to 44.

Measuring performance against 
strategic objectives 

A review of performance against the 
Company’s strategy, objectives, 
business plans and budgets is 
considered at each board meeting. 
Maintaining oversight of the 
Company’s operations, ensuring 
competent and prudent 
management, sound planning, an 
adequate system of control, adequate 
accounting in addition to reviewing 
any significant risks faced by the 
Company and establishing and 
maintaining risk management 
systems in co-ordination with the 
Audit and Risk Committee ensures 
the Company fulfils its business 
objectives. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   77

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedENGAGING WITH OUR STAKEHOLDERS

OUR 
STAKEHOLDER

HOW WE ENGAGE AND CONSIDER OUR 
STAKEHOLDERS

OUTCOMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

Our clients and 
advisers

Transact

Transact

▪  Speaking/presenting to advisers and 

▪  Results from client and adviser surveys are 

paraplanners at eight annual ‘Connect day’ 
events, with attendance ranging from 40 to 
120 advisers per event.

▪  Engaging with advisers at regional 

‘breakfast briefing’ events across the UK, 
with attendance of over 300 advisers per 
year.

▪  Engaging with advisers and paraplanners 
at annual PFS and CISI events and other 
conferences during the year.

▪  Distribution of annual client and adviser 
surveys to gain feedback on common 
development requests from clients and 
advisers, in an effort to tailor and enhance 
our services. 

▪  Liaising and coordinating with our user 

firms as part of our Account Management 
Programme to gain feedback on how best 
we can develop our proposition for use by 
user firms and their end clients.

▪  Management directly engage monthly with 
adviser firms to provide technical guidance 
and support in such areas as pensions 
legislation, Trust registration and tax 
changes.

distributed amongst the senior management 
team and are discussed in detail at regular 
internal development forums, the outcomes of 
which directly impact the priorities of new 
functionalities.

▪  Examples of developments we’ve introduced that 
are directly attributable to feedback from clients, 
advisers & firms include:

▪  The ability to move cash between wrappers of 
linked family groups e.g. grandfather funding 
his grand-children’s JISAs

▪  ‘Expected Deposit’ functionality that auto-

matches and auto-reconciles client deposits so 
these monies are invested without delay

▪  e-signature capability with multiple providers 

▪  Document upload feature to eliminate 

paperwork

▪  Increased security authentication

▪  The ability to change address online for clients

▪  Online and physical help functions such as 

‘Live-Chat & Co-Browse’ i.e. real people and 
not algorithms or bots!

▪  The addition of wider investment performance 

reporting for clients via the website.

T4A

T4A

▪  Prior to seeking commitment from 

▪  Client feedback helps T4A to continually improve 

prospective clients, T4A engage with their 
clients in a process that we call “Discovery” 
to ensure suitability between our software 
capability and the needs of the firm.

▪  Implementation Consultants are assigned 
to ensure that all aspects of our service 
delivery is planned and delivered to clients 
until handed over to an appointed Account 
Manager, ensuring relationship continuity.

▪  The account management team proactively 
engages with clients in order to progress 
understanding and use of technology and to 
ensure best customer service is provided.

features within our software and with their 
real-world use and it helps us remain current with 
regulatory requirements. 

▪  Feedback directly influences our product roadmap 

(prioritised via client consensus, coordinated 
through Account Management, which helps drive 
general feature improvements.

▪  Client influence on Product Providers and 

Platforms also helps drive up the availability of 
electronic services such as valuations and 
remunerations.

78    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedOUR 
STAKEHOLDER

HOW WE ENGAGE AND CONSIDER OUR 
STAKEHOLDERS

OUTCOMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

Employees

▪  Employee engagement and pulse surveys 

▪  Based on employee survey feedback, the 

focussing on strategy and values, 
customers, hybrid working model, training 
and development, leadership, and reward 
and recognition.

▪  Establishment of new ‘People Platform’ for 

the London and Isle of Man offices, 
comprising various senior managers, with a 
designated e-mail to employees to provide 
input on well-being initiatives to create the 
best working environment and interaction 
with employees.

▪  At IAD, team leader/project lead meetings 

and all-employee sessions are held 
fortnightly.

▪  Multiple in-person town halls led by 

executive directors showcasing Group 
performance and a business update. Our 
DNED for Employee Engagement attended 
one of the sessions and spent some time 
liaising with employee.

▪  Multiple ‘Meet the Managers’ sessions with 
the NEDs during the year to give them a 
deeper understanding of the Group.

▪  Monthly Transact newsletters distributed to 

employees.

▪  Non-executive director deep dive session 

on employee engagement led by DNED for 
Employee Engagement and Head of HR to 
discuss engagement strategy and 
monitoring of culture.

Company:

▪  Rolled out communication of new Group values 

and refresh of purpose and strategy for 
Transact and T4A

▪  Approved permanent hybrid working models for 

all of its sites, designed to suit each of the 
companies

▪  Developed and communicated a change to 

employees’ remuneration structure below the 
leadership team level (excluding T4A and IAD 
employees) by implementing a base pay increase 
of 10% and adding performance metrics for 
annual bonus variable pay for all employees

▪  Rolled out mental health training for managers

▪  Well-being initiatives led by the People Platform 

include:

▪  Hosting a summer party to bring employee 

together following the pandemic

▪  Weekly employee breakfasts and new coffee 
machines and snacks in each floor kitchen

▪  Multi-functional ‘wellbeing suite’ designed in 

London headquarters. 

▪  Outcomes from the NED deep dive session 

included:

▪  a refresh of the content of the People update to 

ensure more effective Board insight and oversight. 
This includes monitoring of a broader set of KPIs 
and more regular discussion of our behaviours and 
values in action

▪  a review of the format and scope of attendees of 

the ‘Meet the Managers’ sessions to ensure it 
remains fit for purpose and adds to the NEDs 
engagement below the board

▪  a review of how internal communications can 

support employee engagement most effectively

▪  development of group-wide employee fora as a 
mechanism to garner employee perspectives to 
influence our People strategy and impact board 
decision-making

▪  consideration being given as to how to support 

further volunteering and other charitable 
activities of our employee.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   79

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedOUR 
STAKEHOLDER

HOW WE ENGAGE AND CONSIDER OUR 
STAKEHOLDERS

OUTCOMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

▪  All UK executive and NEDs received consumer 

duty training in preparation of the new Consumer 
Duty Regulation coming into force.

▪  Regulator feedback on the IFAL and ILUK boards’ 
composition and succession planning has been 
taken into consideration and the Nomination 
Committee is reviewing each board’s succession 
plans for 2023.

▪  Detailed insights were provided to the ILInt board 

following an FSA information request on 
Policyholder Compensation and an FSA ‘Dear 
CEO’ letter on the new requirements in the 
Corporate Governance Code regarding Recovery 
Planning.

▪  Feedback following the Annual Business Meeting 
with the FSA was circulated to the ILInt board 
and relevant senior management.

▪  Non-executive directors participated in, and 

contributed to, a session on the development of 
the Group’s climate change strategy. 

Regulators

▪  The IHP CEO provided regular updates at 
the IHP board and IHP ARC meetings on 
topics discussed with the regulators during 
the year including non-standard assets, 
diversity and inclusion, and consumer duty.

▪  The boards of IFAL, ILUK and ILInt are 

regularly briefed on regulatory 
developments and expectations, and the 
UK boards’ respective ARCs receive 
detailed insights into specific areas where 
relevant, such as the ICARA, ORSAs, CASS, 
the new Consumer Duty and consumer 
outcomes. 

▪ I HP’s Remuneration Committee, whose 

remit covers the Group, is also regularly 
informed of relevant regulatory 
developments and expectations, a recent 
example being IFPR.

▪  The boards of IFAL and ILUK also receive 
updates in relation to specific matters, 
such as areas of interest to the FCA 
including operational resilience; climate 
change and diversity and inclusion. 

▪  The ILInt board receives updates on FSA 

initiatives and its Compliance team 
maintains contact with the FSA.

▪  IFAL and ILUK’s Compliance team 

maintains regular contact with the FCA and 
the PRA on behalf of IFAL and ILUK to 
ensure awareness of their concerns, 
expectations and priorities. This is then 
shared with the business to ensure that the 
business takes these into account. 

▪  The IFAL and ILUK’s Compliance team 

actively participates in the UK Platforms 
Group, which engages with the FCA.

▪  ILInt’s managing director sits on the 

Executive Committee of the Isle of Man 
Insurance Association which meets 
quarterly with the FSA.

80    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedOUR 
STAKEHOLDER

HOW WE ENGAGE AND CONSIDER OUR 
STAKEHOLDERS

OUTCOMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

Shareholders

▪  Institutional shareholder roadshows hosted 
by CEO for half-year and year-end results.

▪  Ad hoc meetings with investors after key 

▪  Constructive dialogue with institutional 

shareholders to ensure that their views are fully 
considered by the board, which resulted in: 

information updated to the market.

▪  The Remuneration Committee agreed more 

clarity over performance metrics for executive 
variable remuneration rewards for 2023 
onward;

▪  The Nomination Committee approving the 

scope for a Group Chief Financial Officer and 
overseeing the appointment of a Group Chief 
Risk Officer and Chief Technology Officer ; and 

▪  Our taking account of requests and supportive 

information from shareholders in the 
development of our ESG strategy.

▪  Institutional shareholders provided feedback on 
the Company’s performance and plans, and IHP 
executives were able to update on the strategic 
goals and value enhancing plans of the Company.

▪  Ad hoc meetings with investors to explain the 

results of the HMRC review of the UK tax Group, 
including an explanation of the underlying 
background to the HMRC decision, and the plans 
for appeal.

▪  In-person Annual General Meeting at our 

London headquarters with the Chair and all 
non-executive directors in attendance to 
take questions from shareholders.

▪  Proactive consultation by the Board’s Chair, 
Senior Independent Director, Remuneration 
Committee Chair and the Company 
Secretary with major shareholders on 
various governance matters including ESG, 
executive remuneration and succession 
planning, with 17 meetings held during the 
year (more details are available on page 
92).

▪  Board members receive a quarterly Investor 

Relations report which includes analysis of the 
Company’s share price performance, 
shareholder register, share buyers and sellers, 
platform and adviser sector corporate 
activities, prospective investor targeting, sell 
side analyst views of the Group, as well as 
business performance by the Group and its 
listed peers.

▪  CEO and Head of Investor Relations 

provide updates at each board meeting on 
investor engagement and market 
movements.

▪  Ad hoc briefings to the board on 

shareholder feedback.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   81

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedOUR 
STAKEHOLDER

HOW WE ENGAGE AND CONSIDER OUR 
STAKEHOLDERS

OUTCOMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

Suppliers

▪  We do not seek to disadvantage, or 

▪  Information is shared with management and 

compromise, suppliers with whom we 
conduct business, in line with one of our 
core principles of ethical behaviour. 

board Committees where appropriate, in order to 
provide assurance regarding supplier selection 
and management. 

▪  We endeavour to pay all suppliers within agreed 

payment terms.

▪  We work with suppliers to ensure no modern 

slavery or enforced labour exists in the supply 
chain. We include specific clauses in supplier 
contracts that their employees must be paid 
National Minimum Wage.

▪  We have refocused our efforts on supplier 
management as we continue to enhance 
our due diligence with regard to cyber-
security and business resilience. As we 
evolve our ESG strategy, we will collaborate 
with our suppliers in order to achieve our 
ESG goals.

▪  We have a designated Supplier 

Management Manager who is responsible 
for ensuring the tendering and onboarding 
of suppliers is followed in accordance with 
internal policies. Our Supplier Management 
Procedure governs our approach with how 
we engage with suppliers.

Communities

▪  We considered the possible impact to 

▪  The Company gave all London and Isle of Man 

communities when reviewing the UK and 
Isle of Man office suite (see ‘Principal 
Decisions’ section for more detail).

▪  The DNED for Environmental and Social 

Sustainability is supporting the board and 
management in developing the Group’s 
social strategy.

employees £10 to donate to one of five selected 
charities. 

▪  London and Isle of Man employees were given 
the opportunity to participate in an appeal to 
support Ukraine, whereby the Company matched 
employee donations, resulting in £24,500 being 
donated to the Ukraine Humanitarian Appeal.

82    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedGroup’s success with its key 
stakeholders.

Interests of our employees

We value our people. They are the 
core of our impeccable service 
delivery to our clients and advisers 
so our employees’ well-being is 
paramount to the business’s long-
term sustainable success. Details on 
employee well-being and the culture 
of the Group (and how we monitor 
both) is outlined in the Responsible 
Business section on page 37. In 
addition, the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report on page 110 sets out the 
Group’s approach to remuneration 
which is intended to ensure equitable 
remuneration across the Group and 
which improves value for employees.

Fostering business relationships 

The Group’s business model and 
strategic objectives are set out on 
pages 14 to 20 and make clear the 
focus of the business on delivering 
impeccable service to clients and 
advisers through investment in 
infrastructure and employee. An 
integral part of our service offering is 
the provision of regular relationship 
management to clients and advisers 
as they are our target market.

Fostering good relationships with our 
suppliers is an important factor in 
ensuring we can continue to service 
our clients and advisers effectively. 
To help embed good supplier 
management processes, we have a 
Supplier Management Framework. 
We also ensure suppliers are paid 
within payment terms and do not 
seek to disadvantage or compromise 
suppliers with whom we do business. 

SECTION 172(1) STATEMENT

Understanding the views and interests 
of our stakeholders helps the Group 
make responsible and balanced 
decisions. In doing so, we aim to 
generate long-term value for the 
Company’s shareholders whilst 
contributing to wider society by building 
strong and lasting relationships with 
our other key stakeholders.

Section 172(1) of the Companies Act 
2006 (the ‘Act’) requires the directors 
to act in a way they consider will 
promote the success of the Company 
for the benefit of our shareholders as 
a whole whilst having due regard for 
the matters set out in section 172(1) 
(a) to (f) of the Act. 

The board considers the key 
stakeholders to be our clients and 
advisers, our employees, our 
shareholders, our regulators, our 
suppliers and our communities. 
These groups are considered key as 
they are fundamental to the 
continuing success of the Group.

You can read more about how we 
engage with and consider the needs 
of our key stakeholders on pages 77 
to 82 of the Governance Report.

Long-term consequences of 
decisions

IHP Group’s strategic objectives are 
stated on page 17. How the Group’s 
strategy has been delivered during the 
financial year and the forward looking 
risks to being able to deliver it in 
future are set out on pages 17 to 20. 
The directors make strategic decisions 
on future direction, investment and 
stakeholder value based on the clear, 
sustainable, long-term objective of 
delivering financial services 
infrastructure and associated services 
to UK advisers and clients.

By successfully achieving strategic 
objectives, which results in the 
ongoing and increased success of the 
offering, the directors are able to 
take decisions which share the 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   83

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedImpact on the community and 
the environment

Acting fairly between 
shareholders

All shareholders are treated equally, 
with all information being made 
available to all shareholders in a 
consistent manner. The board, 
supported by the Chair and CEO, 
actively engages with the Group’s 
largest shareholders regularly and 
feedback received is shared with the 
entire board.

The directors recognise that we have 
both a corporate and moral 
responsibility to minimise the impact of 
the Group’s business conduct on the 
environment and community and this is 
considered during any principal decision-
making processes by the board.

The Responsible Business section on 
pages 37 to 44 sets out the impact of 
our operations on the environment 
and outlines our community activities 
that occurred during the year.

High standards of business 
conduct

The directors recognise that our 
service is only as good as the 
technology and people behind it and 
that the Group’s reputation is built on 
high standards of business conduct 
which must be maintained in order 
for the business to thrive and grow. 
The board supports the CEO in 
embedding a culture that encourages 
employees to act with integrity and 
to ‘do the right thing’ in line with the 
Group’s values. 

The Group does not tolerate unethical 
behaviour and employees undergo 
annual training on financial crime 
including anti-bribery and corruption 
prevention and detection. The Group 
also maintains various policies, 
including an Anti-Bribery and 
Corruption Policy and an Anti-Money 
Laundering Policy that employees are 
required to abide by. If employees 
have any concerns about unethical 
behaviour within the organisation, 
there is a process available to them 
under the Group’s Whistleblowing 
Policy to report the matter.

The directors also recognise that as 
the business is regulated by three 
separate regulators, as detailed on 
page 67, maintaining strong, open 
and productive relationships with the 
respective regulators is also business 
critical.

84    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPRINCIPAL DECISIONS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF 
STAKEHOLDER INTERESTS

The table below summarises how the board and the wider Group have had 
regard to the duties under Section 172(1) when considering specific matters 
during the year.

PRINCIPAL 
DECISION

STAKEHOLDERS 
IMPACTED

OUR CONSIDERATIONS

Transact 
- BlackRock 
Model Portfolio 
Service (MPS)

Clients 
Advisers 
Shareholders 
Employees 
Regulators

In September 2022, we launched a new MPS in collaboration with BlackRock 
to create a new discretionary investment service available to advisers via the 
Transact platform and to further extend a wide range of discretionary 
investment managers on offer. More details on the Transact - BlackRock MPS 
initiative are available in the CEO letter on page 6.

Price 
reductions for 
the Transact 
Platform

Clients 
Advisers 
Shareholders 
Regulators

Moving to 
permanent 
hybrid working 
model

Employees 
Shareholders 
Communities

The decision to proceed with this collaboration was made by the Transact 
operating board, IFAL, and remains in line with the Group’s business model 
and strategic objectives. As part of the initiative: 

▪  a full risk assessment was completed and considered by the board

▪  the approach to pricing was assessed and agreed based on the objective of 

providing clients with a value-for-money investment proposition, and a 
transparent and an easy to understand pricing structure

▪  BlackRock’s ESG credentials were considered when selecting them as our partner.

In February 2022, the IHP board approved price reductions for the Transact 
Platform (which is further outlined in the Market Overview section on page 8). 
This decision was in line with the Group’s strategy to share the benefits of our 
scale with clients while investing in our service delivery for advisers and 
clients, and is expected to increase client and adviser loyalty and attract new 
flows to the Transact platform, which ultimately supports the long-term 
sustainability of the business.

A capital and liquidity risk assessment was undertaken to ensure the Group’s 
regulated entities continue to have sufficient capital to cover their respective 
solvency risk appetites.

In early 2022, employees were consulted on their views of the temporary 
hybrid working model and its effectiveness. Senior management were keen 
to understand the mental and physical impact to employees of the 
Company’s working arrangements post-COVID. Management also wanted to 
better understand the associated impacts to colleague engagement and any 
efficiencies or inefficiencies surrounding remote working when agreeing the 
longer-term permanent working arrangements for employee.

Once the consultation results had been received, management reviewed the 
data and considered the impact that hybrid working may have on other 
areas including service delivery, IT capacity and capabilities, overhead costs, 
employee retention, office requirements and environmental footprint. After 
all considerations had been discussed, management made the decision that 
it was in the best interests of the employees that the we would move to 
hybrid working models appropriate for each Company in the Group.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   85

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPRINCIPAL 
DECISION

STAKEHOLDERS 
IMPACTED

OUR CONSIDERATIONS

Governance 
restructure

Employees 
Regulators 
Shareholders

Increased 
investment in 
IT and software 
development

Clients 
Advisers 
Employees 
Shareholders

In June 2022, the IHP and IFAL boards agreed to complete a governance 
restructure, following a review of the current structure of IHP and its Group 
companies and the operational challenges that the current structure 
presented. One of the resulting changes of the restructure was to 
incorporate new Audit and Risk Committees for ILUK and ILInt, which were 
previously overseen by the IFAL Audit and Risk Committees. 

It was considered that the proposed restructuring of six subsidiaries within 
the Group was in the best interests of the Group as a whole and each Group 
Company, as doing so would:

▪  improve the efficiency of the Group’s operations 

▪  improve corporate governance, for example by incorporating new Audit and 

Risk Committees of the operating subsidiaries; and 

▪  serve to enhance liquidity

In addition, our Regulators were satisfied that we continue to have 
appropriate governance controls in place to fulfil all of our regulatory 
obligations.

As part of our strategy, we are continuously investing in our proprietary 
software and operational systems to ensure that we retain our competitive 
advantage. 

In advance of the release of the IHP interim results in May 2022 the Board 
made a strategic decision to increase investment in IT and software 
development, including the recruitment of additional software development 
and systems employees during FY22 and FY23. 

This decision was deemed to be in the best interests of the Group and all 
stakeholders as a whole, as it would:

▪  help maintain our strong position as a focused provider of services to 

clients and UK advisers

▪  improve operational efficiencies and efficiently scale the business which 

would ultimately reduce the additional operational employees required to 
service additional clients and advisers from FY25

▪  deliver enhanced future profitability.

86    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPRINCIPAL 
DECISION

STAKEHOLDERS 
IMPACTED

OUR CONSIDERATIONS

Review of UK 
and Isle of Man 
office estate

Employees 
Shareholders 
Communities

In 2022, the CEO undertook a review of the Group’s UK and Isle of Man 
office estate. The board received multiple updates from the CEO about the 
review and ultimately endorsed management’s plans to renew leases for the 
London, Norwich and Isle of Man office spaces and to release the temporary 
office space in Chelmsford. A variety of factors were considered when 
deciding whether to renew the office spaces which included:

▪  responding to employee feedback from pulse surveys and ensuring 

employee wellbeing was paramount in any decisions

▪  practicalities of new hybrid working model and its impact on each 

workplace environment

▪  reviewing costs comparisons of staying in current offices vs relocating 

In addition, sustainability and consideration of our environmental footprint 
have been key factors in reviewing each office estate. Some examples of 
how we considered this include:

▪  London – a short lease extension was used to allow time to refine hybrid 
working model, whilst building our ESG strategy so that any appropriate 
new estate can be sourced in line with the plan.

▪  Norwich – the office development has recently been refurbished by the 

landlord with sustainability in mind and, where possible, various 
environmentally-conscious improvements had been made 

▪  Isle of Man – the current office space remained suitable for the size of 

employee and avoided the need to refit a new office space to deliver the 
infrastructure needed to provide the level of service expected by advisers 
and clients.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   87

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES

The role of the board

The board recognises the importance of a clear division of responsibilities 
between Executive and Non-Executive roles and, in particular, a clear 
delineation of the Chair’s responsibility to run the board and the Chief 
Executive Officer’s responsibility for running the Group’s business. The roles of 
Chair, Chief Executive Officer and Senior Independent Director are clearly 
defined and have been approved by the board. The allocation and division of 
responsibilities is available on our website here:

www.integrafin.co.uk/corporate-governance/

Matters reserved for the board

The board is the main decision making and review body for the Company. It 
determines the overall strategic direction of the Company and is responsible 
for the overall management of the Company and the business operations for 
its subsidiaries.

The board’s remit is documented in its terms of reference which include 
details of matters reserved for the board and matters delegated by the board. 
The terms of reference are reviewed and updated annually. Matters which are 
reserved for the board include strategy and management, structure and 
capital, financial reporting and controls, internal controls, contracts, 
communication, board membership and appointments, remuneration and 
corporate governance matters. The board makes decisions as to delegating to 
Committees of the board and the management team. 

88    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedKey board activities during the year

Business performance and strategy

Finance and reporting 

▪  Consider current and future business initiatives 
including Transact-BlackRock MPS and Vertus

▪  Review quarterly and half-year results

▪  Monitor performance and capital position

▪  Discuss Group strategy including review of business 

plans and pricing strategy

▪  Review Transact, T4A and wider industry market 

▪  Approve annual report and financial statements

▪  Approve two interim dividends

performance updates

▪  Review HMRC VAT decision and subsequent action

▪  Review quarterly investor relations updates including 

▪  Review Group tax strategy

analyses of Company share price performance

▪  Receive updates on and discuss IT infrastructure and 

systems and IT strategy 

Risk management controls

Sustainability and stakeholder engagement

▪  Review quarterly risk reports 

▪  Deep dive sessions on environmental, social and 

▪  Approve Group’s Risk Appetite Framework and Risk 

employee engagement strategies

Management Policy

▪  Review Board Diversity Policy

▪  Receive cyber security and consumer duty training

▪  Receive HR updates including monitoring culture and 

employee survey feedback

▪  Review shareholder feedback from engagement 

sessions with Chair, SID, Remuneration Committee 
Chair and Company Secretary

Governance

▪  Review board evaluation results and progress of prior 

year’s evaluation actions

▪  Review board and management succession plans

▪  Approve corporate restructure

▪  Receive board committee updates 

▪  Approve AGM documentation

▪  Approve Modern Slavery Statement

▪  Review and approve changes to various Group policies

▪  Approve Delegation of Authority Framework

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   89

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedIndependence and time commitment

All of the non-executive directors are considered to be independent and the 
Chair was considered to be independent on his appointment to the role. There 
are a number of ways in which the independence of non-executive directors is 
safeguarded:

▪  Meetings between the Chair and non-executive directors without 

management present occur regularly; 

▪  The Senior Independent Director meets at least once annually with each 
non-executive director to discuss feedback on the Chair’s performance;

▪  Non-executive directors’ tenure on the board is reviewed annually by the 

Nomination Committee as part of board succession planning; 

▪  Any external commitments must be disclosed to the board as and when they 

arise for consideration and approval before accepting; and

▪  When making new director appointments, the board takes into account other 

demands on directors’ time.

The board has reviewed the other commitments of the non-executive 
directors and concluded it is satisfied that each non-executive director 
remains able to commit sufficient time to dedicate to their role as a director. 

Conflicts of interest

The Company’s Articles of Association permit the board to consider and 
authorise situations where a director has an actual, or potential, conflict of 
interest in relation to the Group. The Company maintains a conflicts of 
interest register, which is reviewed annually by the Nomination Committee 
and the board. 

In addition, prior to each board meeting, the directors are asked to declare 
any conflicts they may have with regard to the business meeting. Directors 
who declare a conflict of interest may be authorised by the rest of the board 
to participate in decision making in accordance with section 175 of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

The board considers and, if appropriate, authorises any conflicts or potential 
conflicts of interests of directors and imposes any limitations, qualifications or 
restrictions as required or as recommended by the Nomination Committee. 

90    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedSubsidiary governance 

The Group’s regulated principal operating subsidiaries carry out their business 
of providing investment firm and life insurance Company activities. Members 
of the Group’s Executive team together with various independent non-
executive directors sit on the boards of Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd 
(IFAL), IntegraLife UK Limited (ILUK), and IntegraLife International Limited 
(ILInt) in line with UK (IFAL and ILUK) and Isle of Man (ILInt) regulatory 
requirements. 

New subsidiary board and Committee governance framework 

In June 2022, the IHP and IFAL boards agreed to complete a governance 
restructure following a review of the current structure of IHP and its Group 
companies and the operational challenges that the current structure 
presented. One of the resulting changes of the restructure was to incorporate 
new Audit and Risk Committees (ARCs) for ILUK and ILInt, which were 
previously overseen by the IFAL Audit Committee and IFAL Risk Committees. 

The new board and Committee governance framework of the main regulated 
operating subsidiaries is outlined below:

IHP board

IHP
Remuneration
Committee

IHP
Nomination
Committee

IHP Audit 
and Risk
Committee

IFAL board

ILUK board

ILInt board

IFAL Audit 
& Risk
Committee

ILUK Audit 
& Risk
Committee

ILInt Audit 
& Risk
Committee

Each operating subsidiary ARC is responsible for overseeing the internal 
controls and risk management systems for their respective subsidiary and 
reporting assurances up to the IHP ARC annually that these systems remain 
effective.

More details of how the board fulfilled its s.172(1) duties in relation to this 
decision is noted in the “Principal Decisions” section on pages 85 to 87. 
Further information on how the Nomination Committee has been involved in 
subsidiary board composition and succession planning under the new 
structure is outlined on pages 106 to 108.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   91

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedComposition, succession and evaluation

Board composition

The Company has three executive directors and six independent non-
executive directors (including the Chair).

Committees

There are three Committees of the board: Audit and Risk, Nomination, and 
Remuneration. The Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee 
are wholly non-executive Committees and the members are all independent 
non-executive directors. The Chair of the board is a member of, and chairs, the 
Nomination Committee. The other members of the Nomination Committee 
comprise the SID, the CEO and one other independent non-executive director, 
meaning the Committee has a majority of independent directors. 

The membership and terms of reference of these board Committees are 
reviewed annually. The Terms of Reference for each Committee is available on 
the Company’s website www.integrafin.co.uk/corporate-governance/.

Board and Committee meetings and attendance

Board Meetings

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Eligible

Attended

Eligible

Attended

Eligible

Attended

Eligible

Attended

Caroline Banszky

Victoria Cochrane 

Richard Cranfield

Michael Howard

Robert Lister

Christopher Munro

Alexander Scott

Jonathan Gunby

Rita Dhut

Board succession

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

-

-

6

-

-

-

-

6

6

-

-

6

-

-

-

-

-

5

5

-

-

5

5

-

-

-

5

5

-

-

5

5

-

-

-

-

7

-

7

7

-

-

-

-

-

7

-

7

7

-

-

-

During the year, the board considered its composition, skills and resource 
requirements. The board agreed that the appointment of a Group Chief 
Financial Officer (CFO) would add strength and depth to the board, as well as 
providing additional and valuable support to the CEO. The duties that would 
ordinarily be assigned to a CFO were currently undertaken between the CEO, 
the Group’s Chief Financial Controller and members of the Finance team. 

The CEO, supported by the Head of Human Resources, undertook a process 
to review the allocation of responsibilities and any changes to the distribution 
of those responsibilities that would arise with the creation of a stand-alone 
CFO function. Subsequent to that exercise being completed, the Nomination 
Committee was asked to appoint an independent search firm to identify 
suitable candidates and commence the selection process. 

At the time of publication of this report, the process to appoint an 
independent search firm has been completed and the process to identify 
suitable candidates has commenced.

92    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDirectors’ induction

A tailored induction programme is prepared for each new director, based on 
their individual needs. The programme comprises the following areas:

▪  Information and materials: a comprehensive library of materials is provided 

electronically including prior board and Committee papers and minutes, 
information on Company values and culture, strategy materials, regulatory 
information, and statutory and governance documentation and policies.

▪  Scheduled meetings: individual meetings are arranged with key stakeholders 
and employees to explore in more detail significant aspects of the business 
and to assist with relationship building between the director and 
management.

During the financial year, no new directors joined the IHP Board.

Directors’ development and training

Each board member is responsible for identifying training appropriate to their 
needs, and the non-executive directors maintain individual annual training 
logs. The Chair and Company Secretary ensure continuing training and 
development for all directors based on individual requirements. 

The board carries out periodic ‘deep dives’ into specific areas of the business in 
order to broaden the board’s understanding of the Group’s business and the 
opportunities and challenges it faces. During the financial year, training and deep 
dive sessions were facilitated for the directors, covering the following topics:

▪  cyber security

▪  employee engagement strategy and monitoring culture 

▪  investor sentiment and market reaction

▪  climate change including path to net zero

▪  consumer duty including FCA’s approach to supervision and firm evaluation 

model.

In addition, open Q&A sessions between the directors and management are 
held after the sessions.

Election and re-election of directors

The Company’s Articles of Association require all existing directors to retire 
from office at each AGM and be eligible for re-election. 

Board effectiveness

In line with best practice and the requirements of the Code, the board and its 
Committees undertake an external evaluation every three years. The last 
external evaluation was carried out in 2020, with the assistance of 
Independent Audit and the next external evaluation will be conducted in 2023. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   93

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continued2021 board evaluation – progress update

AREA OF ASSESSMENT

AGREED ACTIONS

PROGRESS

People/culture - More focus on 
people and culture matters.

Chair to review board calendar and 
add people and culture to the 
agenda to be led by the Head of HR.

Governance structure - Review 
alternatives to the current corporate 
governance structure and operating 
models.

Board agreed that management 
initiate the process of a governance 
restructure.

Board engagement - Consider other 
opportunities for directors to discuss 
issues other than at board meetings, 
including more NED-only sessions, 
informal social gatherings and 
Director-Chair one-to-one informal 
contact.

Boardroom dynamics – review time 
allocation of agenda items to ensure 
sufficient time is available to discuss 
key matters.

Company Secretary to schedule 
NED-only sessions in the board 
calendar.

Board agendas to be reviewed once 
the governance restructure has 
completed.

2022 board evaluation

In 2022, the Company undertook an internal evaluation of the performance of 
the board and individual directors. The evaluation process is outlined below.

A deep dive session on employee 
engagement and culture monitoring 
was held in June 2022 with the Head 
of HR. ‘HR Update’ (including 
monitoring culture) was added to the 
board agenda for reporting quarterly.

Management led the governance 
restructure project which was 
completed in June 2022. More details 
on this are available on page 86.

Standing NED-only sessions and NED 
pre-meets were added to the 
calendar. The board has also 
attended multiple social dinners in 
2022 both with and without 
management present.

The board schedules and agendas 
have been amended to reflect the 
governance restructure and flow of 
information between the various 
boards and committees.

Scope and Planning

Obtaining Feedback

Analysing and Reporting

• The Chair and
   Company Secretary
   met to determine the
   proposed scope and
   approach of the
   questionnaires to 
   be circulated for
   completion.

• Tailored questionnaires
   were agreed and
   loaded in Diligent
   board software for
   completion by all
   directors and other
   non-board attendees
   to gain diverse feedback
   on the board's
   effectiveness.

•  The results of the
   questionnaires were
   analysed with key
   themes summarised
   and a final report
   presented to the Board
   in September 2022
   with actions agreed
   to take forward.

94    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThe areas identified for the board to emphasise focus on in 2022 and beyond are summarised below:

AREA OF ASSESSMENT

AGREED ACTIONS

Designated strategy session

Stakeholder engagement and ESG

The board would reinstate, post-COVID, an annual deep dive 
strategy session to allow for more time to discuss longer-term 
strategy and performance horizon scanning.

The board has improved its oversight of stakeholder 
engagement in 2022, in particular that of employees. The 
board will continue to increase its understanding of the Group’s 
stakeholder engagement and ESG strategies. 

Information flows between parent and subsidiaries With the recent governance restructure, continue to improve 
the framework of information flow between the operating and 
other subsidiaries and the parent Company. 

Chair evaluation

The SID led the performance evaluation of the Chair by meeting separately with each of the executive and non-executive 
directors. The SID then met with the Chair to discuss the directors’ feedback and agree actions for 2022 and beyond. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   95

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedAUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT

Statement from the Chair

I am pleased to present the Audit and Risk Committee’s report for the year 
ended 30 September 2022. The report provides insight into our work 
undertaken this year.

This is the first financial year that our external auditor, Ernst & Young LLP 
(EY), newly appointed, has audited the Group.

In carrying out its remit, the Committee has paid particular attention to the 
BEIS consultation on Corporate and Audit Reform, and the FRC’s response to 
the government’s paper. Management, together with the Committee, will 
continue to closely monitor these developments and how our reporting may 
be impacted in the future.

It is noted that this is the first year of the Group’s mandatory TCFD reporting, 
more details of which are outlined on page 25.

I will be available to answer any questions at the AGM. Further details will be 
set out in the Notice of AGM.

Further information on the activities of the Audit and Risk Committee (‘ARC’ or 
‘Committee’) is provided below.

Membership and attendance

The members of the Committee as at 30 September 2022 were:

MEMBER

DATE OF APPOINTMENT

Caroline Banszky (Chair) 

Victoria Cochrane

Robert Lister

22 August 2018

28 September 2018

4 September 2019

The Committee meets at least four times a year and may meet at other times, 
as requested by the Chair. The Committee met six times during this financial 
year. The Committee’s attendance is outlined on page 92.

All Committee members are independent non-executive directors, as required 
by the Code, with the ARC Chair being a qualified accountant. The board is 
satisfied that the Committee as a whole has an effective balance of skills and 
experience to perform its responsibilities. Details of each member’s skills, 
education and experience are outlined in the Directors’ Biographies on pages  
74 to 76.

Committee membership is kept under review by the Chair of the Committee, 
in collaboration with the Nomination Committee. In 2022, there were no 
changes to the Committee’s composition. 

All Committee members are provided with initial and ongoing training to 
support them in carrying out their duties effectively. During the year, the 
Committee received training on consumer duty, climate change and ESG 
reporting, including receiving a benchmarking review against our peers by 
Willis Towers Watson.

96    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedRegular attendees at Committee meetings include the board’s Chair, IHP CEO, 
the IFAL CEO, Group Chief Financial Controller, Head of Actuarial and Risk, 
Group Counsel, Group Head of Internal Audit and Company Secretary. 

The Group’s external auditor, EY, also attended specific Committee meetings 
for external audit planning and reporting purposes. Other non-executive 
directors are invited to attend meetings.

The Committee Chair meets privately with the Group Chief Financial 
Controller, Head of Internal Audit, Head of Actuarial and Risk, external Audit 
Partner and Head of Assurance at EY to discuss issued reports and relevant 
financial and risk reporting and regulatory developments.

Role of the Committee

The primary role of the Committee is to ensure the integrity of the financial 
reporting and auditing processes and monitor the effectiveness of the Group’s 
internal control and risk management systems to ensure there are continuing, 
appropriate levels of external and internal audit and risk assessment to cover 
all material risks (including fraud) and controls, including financial, operational 
and compliance processes and procedures.

The Committee is also responsible for oversight of the Group’s relationship 
with the external auditor. This includes making recommendations to the board 
in relation to the (re)appointment of the external auditor, approving its scope 
of work, fees and terms of engagement, as well as regularly reviewing its 
independence, objectivity and effectiveness.

The detailed responsibilities of the Committee are set out in its terms of 
reference which can be found at www.integrafin.co.uk/corporate-
governance.

Details of the work of the Committee in discharging its responsibilities during 
the financial year are outlined further below.

Financial reporting

During the financial year, the Committee: 

▪  Reviewed and challenged the financial reporting undertaken by the Group, 

with input and support from the Group’s external auditor;

▪  Reviewed and considered the disclosures in the entire Annual Report and 
Financial Statements, recommended to the board the published Annual 
Report and financial statements and Half-year report and concluded that the 
reports were fair, balanced and understandable;

▪  In conjunction with the entire board, reviewed the two HMRC VAT 

announcements and other formal announcements relating to financial 
performance;

▪  Considered the consistency of accounting policies, the financial reporting 
process and the disclosure of key accounting and financial risks. Further 
information on the key financial and non-financial risks can be found on 
pages 61 to 66; and

▪  Reviewed the External Auditor report. The report confirmed that the External 
Auditor found no issues with non-compliance with Group accounting policies, 
and that there has been no material change to accounting policies during the 
financial year.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   97

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedSignificant issues and accounting judgments and estimates

As part of the process for monitoring the integrity of the Group’s financial statements, the Committee assessed and 
challenged the appropriateness of the judgements and estimates applied by management, and considered any 
significant issues that have arisen, in the preparation of the Annual report and financial statements. This included 
consideration of the following:

AREA FOR CONSIDERATION COMMITTEE REVIEW AND CONCLUSION

Investments held for 
policyholder and linked 
liabilities

ILUK tax provisions

Goodwill

Share-based payments

Vertus loan

T4A post combination 
remuneration

HMRC VAT Ruling

Reviewed the key assumptions used in the valuation of the above balances, 
including the methodology for valuing assets based on unobservable market inputs. 
The Committee was satisfied that the assumptions and methodology are 
appropriate.

Reviewed the key assumptions and judgements used in respect of the calculation and 
treatment of the policyholder tax provision. The Committee was satisfied that the 
assumptions and judgements used are appropriate.

Considered the key assumptions underpinning the Group’s goodwill impairment 
testing, which relate to the investments in IAD Pty and T4A. This included 
assumptions on the value in use of the Cash Generating Units, details of which are 
provided in note 13 of the Financial Statements. The Committee was satisfied that 
the assumptions and estimates used are appropriate.

Reviewed the key assumptions used in respect of the valuation of options granted 
under the Company’s employee share schemes, which are calculated using the 
Black-Scholes model. The Committee was satisfied that the assumptions and 
methodology used are appropriate.

Reviewed the key assumptions used in calculating the carrying value of the 
Company’s loan to Vertus and the measurement of the expected credit losses in 
accordance with IFRS 9. The Committee was satisfied that the assumptions used 
are appropriate.

Reviewed the key assumptions used in the fair value measurement of the 
additional consideration relating to the acquisition of T4A, as detailed in note 30 of 
the Financial Statements. The Committee was satisfied that the assumptions used 
are appropriate.

Reviewed the impact of the HMRC VAT ruling on the Financial Statements. As 
detailed in page 47 of the Financial Review, costs of £8.0 million in relation to 
backdated VAT up to September 2021, costs of £1.8 million in relation to financial 
year 2022, and interest of £0.8 million have all been recognised in the Financial 
Statements. The Committee was satisfied that the accounting treatment in relation 
to these costs was correct, and that a contingent liability is no longer required to 
be disclosed, as all payments due were paid before 30 September 2022.

These areas have been discussed with the external auditor to satisfy them that the Group makes appropriate 
judgements and provides the required level of disclosure. Following consideration of the above, the Committee 
concluded that there are no items that should be classified as critical accounting estimates or judgements in the 
Annual Report and financial statements.

98    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThe Committee concluded that, taken 
as a whole, the interim and annual 
reports were fair, balanced and 
understandable and provided the 
information necessary for 
shareholders, and other stakeholders, 
to assess the Group’s position and 
performance, business model and 
strategy. 

TCFD reporting

This is the first year that the 
Company has published climate-
related reporting in its Annual Report 
and Financial Statements based on 
the TCFD’s recommendations. Details 
on this disclosure can be found on 
pages 24 to 36.

In preparing the Annual Report and 
Financial Statements, the Committee 
considered the Company’s exposure 
to climate risk and assessed the 
potential impact of climate-related 
matters on the financial statements. 
The Committee was also provided 
with information on the methodology 
used by management for collecting 
climate-rated data for publication in 
the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements. The Committee 
concluded that the impact of climate-
related matters will not have a 
material effect on the Group’s 
financial statements.

Going concern and viability

The directors are required to make a 
statement in the Annual Report on 
IHP’s long-term viability. The 
Committee provided the board with 
advice on the form and content of 
that statement. In advance of the 
year end, the Committee reviewed 
the Group’s proposed stress test 
scenarios and the assumptions 
underlying them, used to support the 
Viability statement.

At the year-end, management 
provided a report to the Committee 
setting out its view of IHP’s long-
term viability and the proposed 
Viability statement, based on the 
Group’s three year business plan. 
This report included, at both an 
individual Company and consolidated 
Group level, forecast outcomes of the 
business plan under the stress 
scenarios agreed with the 
Committee, detailing capital and 
liquidity performance against an 
assessment of risk appetite. The 
report was produced on financial data 

to 30 September 2022 and included 
consideration of various scenarios as 
set out on pages 67 to 71, both 
individually and combined.

The Committee discussed whether 
the choice of a three-year period 
remained appropriate. It concluded 
that this remained appropriate due to 
the nature of the business. Taking 
account of the assessment of the 
Group’s stress testing results, the 
Committee agreed to recommend the 
Viability statement and three-year 
viability period to the board for 
approval.

The Committee concluded that the 
Group has sufficient financial 
resources and liquidity and is 
well-placed to manage business risks 
in the current economic environment, 
having considered the potential 
impacts of various risks, and can 
continue operations for the 
foreseeable future. The Committee 
has therefore concluded that the 
going concern basis is appropriate.

Fair, balanced and 
understandable assessment

The Committee also undertakes a 
wider review of the content of the 
Annual Report and Financial 
Statements to advise the board as to 
whether, taken as a whole, it is fair, 
balanced and understandable and 
provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the 
Group’s performance, business model 
and strategy. This supports the board 
in providing the confirmations set out 
on page 146 of the Statement of 
directors’ responsibilities.

In considering the wider content of 
the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements, the Committee pays 
particular attention to ensuring the 
narrative sections provide context for, 
and are consistent with, the financial 
statements, and that an appropriate 
balance is struck between the 
articulation of successes, 
opportunities, challenges and risks. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   99

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedRisk management

assessed the impact;

Internal controls

Due to the nature of the Group’s 
corporate structure and IHP being a 
holding Company, risk and control 
matters, which are entity-specific, 
are overseen by the three regulated 
subsidiary ARCs. Consistency is 
achieved through the application, 
across all entities, of the Group Risk 
Management Policy and Framework. 

Each subsidiary ARC has Terms of 
Reference outlining their 
responsibilities and the Committee 
receives updates at each meeting on 
key areas for escalation from each 
Committee Chair including consumer 
duty, vulnerable customers, service 
risk, and non-standard assets.

During the financial year, the 
Committee: 

▪  Oversaw the risk appetite 

statements and risk management 
framework and reviewed its 
effectiveness in relation to IHP, and 
how Group companies have 
implemented the framework;

▪  Reviewed Group Risk Management’s 
development of T4A’s and IAD’s risk 
profiles;

▪  Reviewed how market disclosures 

including where consensus may not 
align with the Group’s earnings 
forecast may impact the Group’s 
risk appetite framework;

▪  Reviewed the regular quarterly risk 
reports presented by Group Risk 
Management to ensure the business 
continues to operate effectively with 
the appropriate risk profile under 
the hybrid working model;

▪  Reviewed and challenged the Risk 
Reports presented by Group Risk 
Management, and considered the 
progress of management action taken 
in order to address management 
points raised on IHP specific risks;

▪  Considered the climate-related risks 
and opportunities facing the Group 
and how the regulated entities have 

▪  Reviewed and assessed the Group’s 
principal risks, uncertainties and 
emerging risks and updated them 
as appropriate;

▪  Assurance was sought from the 

Chairs of the IFAL, ILUK and ILInt 
ARCs that management points 
raised have been addressed through 
appropriate management actions;

▪  Assisted the board in maintaining 
an appropriate culture within the 
Group, which emphasises and 
demonstrates the benefits of the 
risk-based management of the 
Group; and

▪  Considered the points escalated 

from the Group Company boards or 
Committees which affect IHP, or the 
Group as a whole.

More details on the Group’s risk 
management processes are outlined 
on pages 52 to 66.

The Committee provides assurance to 
the board on the Group’s system of 
internal controls. A key aspect of this 
is the review of the financial controls 
systems that identify, assess, 
manage and monitor financial risks, 
which are an important aspect of 
ensuring the integrity of the Group’s 
financial statements as a whole. 

As part of its oversight of the Group’s 
wider system of internal controls, the 
Committee receives reports from 
management on the effectiveness of 
those controls, as well as 
independent assurance on the 
effectiveness of controls by the 
Group’s Internal Audit function and 
the external auditors. 

During the financial year, the 
Committee:

▪  received regular reports from the 
Group’s Internal Audit function on 
the sufficiency of the internal 
controls in those areas of the 
business included in the Internal 
Audit Plan for the period; 

▪  challenged management on the 

progress against delivery of the IT 
strategy to address any identified 
weaknesses;

▪  Received updates on progress 
against management actions 
identified; and

▪  Reviewed the Head of Internal 

Audit’s annual assessment of the 
Group’s internal control framework.

In addition, in preparation for year-end, 
the Committee reviewed a report from 
Legal on the Group’s effectiveness of 
controls to prevent financial crime, 
including detecting and preventing 
fraud, bribery and corruption, money 
laundering and market abuse during 
the Financial Year.

100    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedWhistleblowing

Internal audit

▪  Reviewed all Group Internal Audit 

reporting escalated by either the IFAL, 
ILUK, or ILInt ARCs, or activities 
within other companies in the Group, 
which represent a significant risk to 
the Group as a whole;

▪  Noted the conclusion of the annual 

Internal Audit report that there 
were no significant deficiencies that 
would need to be disclosed in the 
Annual Report;

▪  Received reports on matters 

relevant to the financial reporting 
processes including assurances on 
internal controls, processes and 
fraud risk; and

▪  Assessed the effectiveness and 

independence of the Group Internal 
Audit function.

The Group encourages employees to 
raise their concerns within the 
existing line management structure 
but, recognising that not all concerns 
can be effectively managed through 
those channels, the Company also 
provides the means for confidential 
reporting of concerns by contacting 
any of three nominated internal 
individuals who will investigate the 
issues raised. The Company provides 
for employees to make anonymous 
reports of suspected wrongdoing via 
a portal.

Neil Holden, as a member of the IFAL 
Audit and Risk Committee, is a key 
contact in the Whistleblowing Policy 
and fulfils the role of “Whistleblower’s 
Champion” under the Senior 
Managers’ Regime whilst Caroline as 
Chair of the Audit and Risk 
Committee has oversight of 
Whistleblowing for the Group.

During the financial year, the 
Committee reviewed the 
Whistleblowing Policy and the 
framework for reporting, and 
confirmed that each are appropriate 
to the Group structure and 
organisation.

The Committee appointed a new 
Group Head of Internal Audit in 
March 2022. During the selection 
process, the IHP ARC Chair met with 
various candidates and recommended 
the preferred candidate to the 
Committee for approval. 

The Group Internal Audit department 
is focused on the delivery of internal 
audit services to the Group, and aims 
to protect and enhance the value of 
the Group, and to help the board and 
executive management of the Group 
to meet its objectives. 

To do this, the Group Internal Audit 
department performs independent, 
objective assurance and consulting 
services that provide assurance, 
advice, and insight in respect of risk 
management, governance and 
internal controls. The Committee 
monitors the scope, activity, and 
resource of the Group Internal Audit 
department formally on a quarterly 
basis, with several touchpoints 
throughout the year.

During the financial year, the 
Committee: 

▪  Received and challenged Group 

Internal Audit reports at Committee 
meetings including detailed review 
of any control recommendations 
made to management, 
management's response, and views 
over risk and control culture;

▪  Monitored the status of any open 

management action plans including 
receiving updates from the Chair of 
the IFAL, ILUK and ILInt ARCs on 
the management actions in 
response to the findings and 
recommendations of internal audit 
reports pertaining to those entities;

▪  Approved the Group Internal Audit 
Charter and Group Internal Audit 
Plan, including specific areas of 
review on matters relating to IHP or 
any proposed changes to the plan;

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   101

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedEffectiveness and independence 
of Group internal audit function

In addition to the internal audit 
engagements and the appointment a 
new Group Head of Internal Audit, 
the Committee reviewed and 
approved the department’s revised 
strategy and updates to 
methodology. A private session also 
took place between all ARC members 
and the Group Head of Internal Audit 
in August 2022.

During the financial year, the 
Committee performed its annual 
assessment on the independence and 
effectiveness of the Group Internal 
Audit function. To facilitate this 
assessment, the Group Internal Audit 
function provided a report to the 
Committee that consisted of a 
self-assessment of its independence 
and effectiveness, declarations of 
independence, objectivity, and 
compliance with the Group Internal 
Audit Methodology, and a 
questionnaire on the Group Internal 
Audit function's independence and 
effectiveness for completion by the 
Committee members. 

Based on the scale and focus of the 
work conducted by Group Internal 
Audit during the year, and the results 
of Group Internal Audit's report in 
respect to its effectiveness and 
independence completed during the 
year, the Committee concluded that 
the Group Internal Audit function is 
working effectively and independently 
and that the team is appropriately 
qualified and employees.

Delivery of internal audit plan

There were a number of internal 
audit engagements completed 
in-house during 2022 in line with the 
agreed Internal Audit Plan. The 
results of these internal audit 
engagements were reported and 
discussed and follow up actions were 
reviewed or requested where 
necessary. The internal audit 
engagements included, but were not 
limited to, the following: 

▪  client assets and client money 

compliance; 

▪  financial projections model;

▪  oversight of third party and key 

outsourcing arrangements;

▪  IT management information;

▪  Human Resource and UK payroll 

activities;

▪  identification, treatment, and 

monitoring of vulnerable customers;

▪  compliance with operational 
resilience requirements; and

▪  adherence with the Isle of Man 

economic substance rules. 

The Group Internal Audit function 
also completed its annual assessment 
of the Group's risk management and 
key internal controls relating to the 
Group’s major business processes 
and top risks that included an 
evaluation of the Group’s annual 
fraud risk assessment. 

Furthermore, out-source internal 
audit engagements, using external IT 
security testing experts, were 
completed on IT security across the 
Group’s sites and IT environments 
including the IT security 
infrastructure of T4A and IAD. These 
engagements assessed and 
benchmarked against good practice 
IT Security standards.

102    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedExternal auditor 

Tenure

The last tender for the external 
auditor was conducted in 2021, when 
BDO resigned after 11 years of 
service. EY has been the Group’s 
External Auditor for one year since 
their appointment by shareholders at 
the 2022 AGM. Mike Gaylor has been 
the lead audit partner for one year.

The Company is in compliance with 
the requirements of The Statutory 
Audit Services for Large Companies 
Market Investigation (Mandatory Use 
of Competitive Tender Processes and 
Audit Committee Responsibilities) 
Order 2014, in the year ended 30 
September 2022.

Scope of the external audit plan 
and fee proposal

During the financial year, the 
Committee:

▪  reviewed EY’s overall work plan;

▪  advised EY, through regular 

communication, of any specific 
matters which the Committee was 
considering from previous audits 
and current operations;

▪  approved EY’s remuneration and 

terms of engagement, taking into 
consideration feedback from the 
three operating subsidiary ARCs;

▪  assessed EY’s independence and 

objectivity;

▪  reviewed and approved external 

auditor fees;

▪  approved revisions to the External 
Auditors Policy in relation to the 
provision of non-audit services and 
hiring of ex-employees; and

▪  assessed the effectiveness of the 

external audit.

External auditor independence 
and non-audit services

Effectiveness of external audit 
process

In order to safeguard the 
independence and objectivity of the 
external auditor, the ARC is responsible 
for the development, implementation 
and monitoring of the Group’s policy 
on the provision of non-audit services 
and oversight of the hiring of 
personnel from the external auditor, 
should this occur. The Committee must 
pre-approve any non-audit services, in 
line with the requirements of the FRC’s 
Revised Ethical Standard 2019. The 
Committee receives a report each year 
analysing fees paid for any non-audit 
work by the external auditors. EY did 
not perform any non-audit services 
during the 2022 financial year. EY did 
provide Other Assurance Services, in 
line with the Revised Ethical Standard 
2019. These services were required by 
regulation and are further disclosed 
under Note 8.

Full details of EY’s remuneration are 
set out in Note 8 of the Financial 
Statements.

The ARC is responsible for assessing 
the qualifications, expertise and 
resources of the external auditor and 
for reviewing the effectiveness of the 
external audit process. As part of this 
process, the views from executive 
management, ARC members, and the 
Chairs of the three subsidiary ARCs 
are sought on the following:

▪  the efficiency of the year-end 

process;

▪  the quality of the audit partner and 

team;

▪  the planning and execution of the 

audit;

▪  quality of audit reporting and 

delivery;

▪  extent and nature of challenge 

demonstrated by EY in its work and 
interaction with management; and 

▪  EY’s independence and objectivity. 

The Committee also reviews the 
FRC’s annual Audit Quality Inspection 
and Supervision Report of EY and 
receives a report from EY on its own 
internal quality control procedures.

The responses indicated that, overall, 
EY was performing in line with 
expectations and has demonstrated 
challenge and professional scepticism 
in performing its role. The ARC 
concluded that the external audit 
process was effective and the 
Committee remains satisfied that EY 
continues to display the necessary 
attributes of independence and 
objectivity. Accordingly, the 
Committee has recommended to the 
board a proposal for reappointment 
of EY as external auditor at the next 
AGM.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   103

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedCommittee self-evaluation

The Committee conducted a self-
assessment of the effectiveness of 
the committee, the individual 
members and the Committee Chair in 
2022. The internal evaluation 
considered the performance of the 
Committee and concluded that the 
Committee continues to be effective. 

The following areas were agreed as 
priority areas of focus for the 
Committee in 2023:

▪  Schedule a risk identification deep 

dive session 

▪  The induction and transition of 
responsibilities to the incoming 
Chief Financial Officer

▪  Monitor developments in relation to 
the BEIS corporate governance and 
audit reform and ESG reporting.

Caroline Banszky 
Chair, Audit and Risk Committee 
13 December 2022

104    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedNOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Statement from the Chair of the Nomination Committee

I am pleased to present the Nomination Committee’s report for 2022. It has 
been a busy year with the governance restructure and the establishment of 
new subsidiary board Committees and management succession planning. 
Further information on the activities of the Committee is set out below.

Membership and attendance

The members of the Nomination Committee as at 30 September 2022 were:

MEMBER

DATE OF APPOINTMENT

Richard Cranfield (Chair)

Victoria Cochrane 

Christopher Munro 

Alexander Scott

1 August 2019

28 September 2018

2 February 2018

2 March 2020

The Committee meets at least once a year and may meet at other times as 
requested by the Chair. The Committee met five times during the financial 
year, due to the Committee’s wider remit of oversight of subsidiary board 
succession planning and increased senior management succession planning. 
The Committee’s attendance is outlined on page 92.

Composition

In adherence with the Code, the majority of members of the Nomination 
Committee are independent NEDs. The Chair of the board chairs the 
Committee. However, he is not permitted to chair when the Committee is 
dealing with nominating a successor to the Chair. 

The CEO is a member of the Committee, as permitted by the Code. We note 
that some proxy advisory companies advise a vote against. However, we 
believe that the CEO contributes valuable insight into the composition of the 
management team, interaction of the board with management and cultural fit 
of candidates to the board and senior management team and that his 
membership of the Committee does not affect the independent decision 
making by the Committee. The CEO recuses himself from any discussion or 
recommendation about him. 

During the year the Company, through the SID, engaged with shareholders to 
understand their views on the composition of the Committee. The feedback 
did not indicate any significant concerns with the current composition. We will 
continue to listen to our shareholders and keep the position under review but 
no change to the Committee’s composition is proposed at this time. 

Training

The Group provides initial and ongoing training for Committee members, to 
support them in carrying out their duties effectively. This is delivered through 
in-house technical employees, through the attendance at formal conferences 
as required, and an in-house training programme.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   105

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedRole of the Committee

The primary purpose of the Committee is to develop and maintain a formal, 
rigorous and transparent procedure and to lead the process for board and 
Committee appointments and reappointments, including making 
recommendations to the board. To achieve a balanced board, the Committee 
considers the board’s size and composition, the extent to which skills, 
experience and attributes are represented and the need to maintain high 
standards of corporate governance. 

The role and responsibilities of the Nomination Committee are set out in its 
terms of reference which can be found at www.integrafin.co.uk/
corporate-governance.

Key Committee activities through the year

AREA OF FOCUS

WORK CONDUCTED

Board composition 
and succession 
planning

▪  Considered the skills, tenure and independence of 

the non-executive directors and made 
recommendations to the board for reappointment.

▪  Reviewed composition of the IHP board with a 

view to recommending to the board succession 
plans for directors, including emergency cover of 
executive director, Chair, and SID roles.

Management 
succession planning

▪  Reviewed the emergency and long-term 

management succession plans.

Operating Subsidiaries 
board succession 
planning

Diversity and 
Inclusion

▪  Discussed the necessary skills, experience, and 
expertise required for senior management roles 
and talent development, including agreeing the 
scope of the Group CFO role.

▪  Discussed succession plans for the IFAL board Chair.

▪  Reviewed board and Committee member 

composition and succession plans for operating 
subsidiaries in preparation of the Group’s 
governance restructure and upcoming resignations 
of long-standing board members.

▪  The Committee discussed the Group’s diversity 

and inclusion strategy including obtaining various 
diversity data going forward.

▪  The Committee reviewed the board’s Diversity 

Policy

▪  Board composition in relation to tenure, skills  
and diversity at operating subsidiary level was 
also reviewed.

Committee evaluation 

▪  The Company Secretary assisted the Chair in 

preparing an internal evaluation for completion by 
all Committee members. A written report was 
then provided to the Chair, which was shared with 
the Committee and actions were agreed.

106    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedSuccession planning

IHP board succession planning 

The IHP board composition remained 
stable during 2022. There were no 
resignations or appointments made 
during the year. 

The Committee formally reviewed the 
size, composition and skillset of the 
board and its Committees taking 
account of the feedback received as 
part of the board evaluation process. 
It agreed the executive team would 
benefit from the appointment of a 
Group CFO and that in any future 
non-executive search, particular 
focus should be given to individuals 
with direct and relevant commercial 
experience and/or information 
technology experience. We continue 
to keep under review board 
succession planning and directors’ 
term renewals.

Subsidiary board and Committee 
succession planning

One of the areas that the Committee 
has spent significant time on during 
the year was succession planning for 
the operating subsidiary boards and 
committees. Until 2022, there had 
been only two board committees of 
IFAL that oversaw the audit and risk 
activities for all three operating 
subsidiaries. In the past years, the 
boards of the unlisted operating 
entities have had long-standing 
members and their composition 
remained steady with limited 
alteration, until recently. 

With the recent governance 
restructure, there are now three 
board Committees supporting IFAL, 
ILUK and ILInt. The corporate 
structure is set out on pages 88 to 
91. Each of their respective boards 
have requested that the IHP 
Nomination Committee supports 
them in reviewing each board’s 
composition and overseeing board 
and Committee succession planning. 
The main purpose for this change is 

to ensure a holistic and consistent 
approach to succession planning that 
with aligns the Group’s diversity and 
inclusion strategy and ensuring that 
sufficient skills are represented 
across each of the respective boards.

During the financial year, the 
Committee assisted the regulated 
operating subsidiaries in reviewing 
the composition of each subsidiary 
board to ensure adequate 
representation of financial and risk 
expertise in each newly formed Audit 
and Risk Committee. The Committee 
also reviewed the ILInt board’s 
composition to ensure there was 
adequate representation to appoint a 
new Audit and Risk Committee Chair. 

Senior management succession 
planning 

Senior management succession 
planning was one of the key feedback 
points communicated by shareholders 
during the year and continues to be a 
key focus of the Committee. As a 
result of this feedback, the Company 
has reviewed the Group’s and 
regulated entities’ senior 
management structure and has 
decided to recruit additional senior 
management into positions of IHP 
Group CFO, IHP Group CRO and CTO. 

The Nomination Committee has been 
responsible for reviewing and 
agreeing the scope of the Group CFO 
role. The process for recruitment for 
these new roles is underway and we 
expect to announce an update to the 
market in due course.

Diversity and inclusion

Inclusivity throughout the business is 
important to us and we continue to 
focus on this by developing our 
diverse talent pipeline. The board 
supports the Hampton-Alexander 
Review on gender diversity and the 
Parker Review on ethnic diversity. I 
am pleased to say that we have 33% 
representation of women on our 
board (2021: 33%) and 67% female 

representation in roles which we 
define internally as our senior 
management equivalent (2021: 
67%). In addition, one member on 
our board is ethnically diverse (2021: 
one) and our Senior Independent 
Director is a female.

We recognise that developing diverse 
talent at the executive, senior 
management and direct report levels 
is important and this is being 
considered in the Group’s ongoing 
leadership succession plans. 

In April 2022, the Financial Conduct 
Authority announced additional 
diversity targets for FTSE listed 
companies, the reporting of which 
will be effective for financial 
accounting periods commencing 1 
April 2022 onward. Whilst we 
currently already meet two of the 
three additional diversity targets, the 
Company will continue to monitor the 
Board’s diversity when recruiting new 
directors, in an effort to meet the 
FCA’s target for 40% female board 
representation. 

Board diversity policy

The board has a Diversity Policy 
which is reviewed and assessed 
annually. In 2022, there were no new 
director searches or appointments 
made by the Company. 

It is the board’s policy that new 
appointments to any Group or 
subsidiary board are made on merit, 
taking into account the different 
skills, industry experience, 
independence, knowledge and 
background required to achieve a 
balanced and effective board. In 
identifying suitable candidates for 
appointment to the board, the 
Committee will consider candidates 
on merit against objective criteria 
and with due regard for the benefits 
of diversity on the board. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   107

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedEqual opportunities policy

The Group also has an Equal Opportunities Policy which applies to all 
employees. The Group is proud to have a culture of developing its workforce 
to provide opportunities for promotion within the organisation, alongside 
recruiting external talent to enhance diversity of thought. Internal 
opportunities not only include traditional vertical promotions, but in many 
cases opportunities to move to different departments within the Group and 
learn new skills or undertake professional development. This approach 
ensures that we develop a pool of talented individuals who may have the 
potential for succession into senior roles. We support employee by providing 
relevant training, assistance and resources to help them succeed in their new 
roles. In the last year, 118 employees accepted internal job opportunities 
(2021: 55). 

Composition of the board

The board membership comprises a mix of long-standing and more recent 
appointments who collectively deliver a balance of historical knowledge and 
industry experience.

Age profile of the board
(number of directors)

1

3

2

3

50-55

60-65

65-70

70+

Tenure of board 
(number of directors)

2

2

0-3 years

3-6 years

6-9 years

5

Board gender split (%)

Ethnic diversity of the board (%)

Women

33%

Men

67%

Caucasian

Ethnitically
Diverse

11%

89%

108    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedBOARD SKILLS MATRIX DISCLOSURE 
(number of Directors)

Accounting/Finance

Actuarial

Asset/Fund Management

Audit

Compliance

ESG

Executive Management

Financial Services

Insurance

IT/Technology

Legal/Governance

Marketing

People

Risk Management

Renewal of existing NED appointments

The Committee reviewed the profile of board tenure of our non-executive 
directors in light of its future needs. As part of this, it considered the renewal 
of each of Richard Cranfield’s and Robert Lister’s term as a non-executive 
director, their first three-year term of which was due to expire in 2022. The 
Committee agreed, taking account of the current cycle of board development 
and succession and the feedback on their contributions in the 2022 board 
evaluation, to recommend to the board for approval the renewal of each of 
Richard and Robert’s appointment for a further three-year term, subject to 
annual re-election by shareholders at the AGM.

Board effectiveness

An internal board evaluation effectiveness review was conducted during the 
year. It concluded that the board and its Committees continued to operate 
effectively. Victoria Cochrane, the Senior Independent Director, also met with 
the directors to appraise my own performance, and Victoria and I have 
discussed the feedback received. 

Committee self-evaluation

The Nomination Committee conducted a self-assessment of the effectiveness 
of the Committee, the individual members and the Committee Chair in 2022. 
In addition to considering the composition of the Committee as described 
above, the internal evaluation considered the performance of the Committee 
and concluded that the Committee continues to be effective. 

The following areas were agreed as priority areas of focus for the Committee in 2023:

▪  Continue to strengthen oversight and input into the Group’s operating 

subsidiary NED appointments

▪  Further oversight into executive’s pipeline and talent development.

Richard Cranfield 
Chair, Nomination Committee 
13 December 2022

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   109

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedsubsidiaries, IFAL, ISL and the UK 
employees of IAD. The Committee 
has considered the code and 
incorporated the changes required 
into the forward-looking reward 
framework for the Group. These 
changes are, in the main, aligned 
with our own equitable and measured 
reward structure set out in our 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy, and 
with the feedback we have received 
from investors over the year. 

Further details of all these themes 
are provided in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report opposite.

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION 
REPORT 

Annual statement by the Chair of 
the Remuneration Committee

Remuneration Overview

As Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee, I am pleased to present 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report 
for the year ended 30 September 
2022. 

Our current Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy (‘Policy’) was approved by over 
91% of shareholders at the 2022 AGM. 

We remain committed to our 
responsible and equitable 
remuneration structure, recognising 
that employees are one of our key 
stakeholders. To deliver this we 
remain committed to ensuring that 
they participate in our success on 
broadly the same terms as our 
executive directors and senior 
managers. Where we take steps to 
drive exceptional performance 
amongst our management team, we 
do so in a way that focuses delivery, 
not on short-term outcomes, but on 
the future success of the Group, 
aligning their financial interests with 
the interests of our investors, whilst 
keeping their reward measured and 
proportionate, avoiding a “them and 
us” culture within the workforce.

With this in mind, since the 2021 
report, we have continued to invest 
in our people and our infrastructure, 
against the backdrop of the 
inflationary market and cost of living 
pressures. The Committee has 
engaged with management regarding 
the appropriate response to the 
external market, and response to 
feedback from the workforce 
provided by way of this year’s 
employee survey.

Recognising the challenges of the 
external economy, the Company 
awarded meaningful, but responsible, 
pay-rises in June. With effect from 
the 2023 financial year, and in direct 

response to the feedback received 
from our engagement with the 
workforce, the reward structure for 
all London and Isle of Man based 
employees below the Board and the 
most senior management, has been 
restructured to enhance the link 
between variable remuneration and 
the performance of the Company and 
the individual employees. As part of 
this restructuring the Group 
prioritised increasing basic salary for 
these individuals, recognising that 
this is where the greatest pressure 
from the cost of living crisis was 
being experienced. In turn, bonuses 
will be settled within an agreed 
range, but with individual and 
Company performance driving 
individual out-turns. Feedback to the 
change has been positive.

For the executive directors and most 
senior leaders, basic pay was 
increased at a level aligned with that 
awarded to the wider workforce in 
June 2022. Amending the structure 
for executive directors in line with the 
change made for the wider workforce 
in October would have resulted in an 
increase to salaries. The Committee 
decided not to make these changes 
to executive director reward. Instead, 
the Committee has commenced a 
review of the composition of variable 
remuneration for directors and senior 
leaders, with a view to maximising 
the opportunity to align reward with 
performance of the individuals and 
the sustainable growth of the 
business, whilst remaining within the 
overall limits set out in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy. At this time, the 
Committee is not seeking to increase 
the incentive limits set out in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
approved by shareholders last year, 
as these reflect our ongoing 
commitment to workforce alignment 
and sustainable, responsible reward. 

During the year, the FCA issued a 
new remuneration code applicable to 
the Company and three of its 

110    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedBoard and senior management 
changes

There were no changes to the Board 
composition during the year. 
However, after reflecting on its 
composition and the growing 
demands on listed companies, the 
Board has decided to commence a 
search for a Chief Financial Officer to 
further enhance the skills of the 
executive team. The Nomination 
Committee has been asked to lead 
the search and the Remuneration 
Committee will support the process, 
ensuring any appointment is made 
within the Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy. An announcement will be 
made once a suitable candidate has 
been appointed.

One change to the senior 
management team occurred during 
2022, with the retirement of Judith 
Davidson, Chief Operating Officer of 
Integrated Financial Arrangements 
Ltd, in April. IFAL has decided not to 
recruit a new COO at this time. 
Instead IFAL’s Chief Development 
Officer, Tom Dunbar, is supporting 
Jonathan Gunby in driving forward 
enhancement to our Transact 
platform and a UK Chief Technology 
Officer has been appointed, who will 
join the management team in the 
New Year. A search is also under way 
for a Group Chief Risk Officer to join 
the senior management team of IHP, 
following the planned retirement of 
the Group’s Senior Risk Manager. 

Together with the Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director, the Chair of 
the Board and the Company 
Secretary, I attended a number of 
investor meetings throughout the 
year to understand investor 
sentiment on, amongst other 
matters, executive reward. I am 
pleased to report that the messages 
we received were in line with our own 
views on linking reward to 
performance, although we remain of 
the view that our simple reward 
model is more appropriate to our 

organisation’s culture and risk profile 
than more traditional LTIPs with 
enhanced income multiples.

remuneration award to exceed 
65% of salary. 

▪  Distinctive approach to 

Executive Directors’ 
Remuneration 

It remains one of our key principles 
to create, maintain and improve 
value provided to our customers, 
shareholders and employees and to 
share profits between all three of 
these stakeholders. This reward 
philosophy remains unchanged. We 
take a very distinctive approach to 
remuneration and are committed to 
sharing our success evenly across the 
workforce through the use of 
responsible and proportionate 
variable remuneration. We have set 
out further rationale to our approach 
to executive director remuneration on 
pages 113 to 115.

The key features of our reward 
framework are as follows:

▪  Base salary – Our ethos is to 

pay base salaries which are set at 
a level to attract and retain staff 
but not above market rate. 
Salaries are benchmarked 
externally but the external market 
is only one factor taken into 
consideration when assessing 
appropriateness of salaries. 
Internal parity and the desire to 
maintain an inclusive and 
responsible reward framework are 
equally important. As a result, 
fixed remuneration for senior 
roles currently sits in the lower 
quartile of the FTSE 250 which 
reduces the directors’ total 
remuneration compared to other 
listed firms.

▪  Relatively modest additional 

incentives – Above basic salary, 
our maximum total additional 
incentive opportunity is 100% of 
salary per annum. In accordance 
with our approach of keeping staff 
and executive award aligned, it is 
rare for any executive director’s 
total annual variable 

performance measurement 
– Historically, we have not had 
mechanical performance targets 
which apply to variable pay 
awards, because we believe that 
applying formulaic measures can 
lead to undesirable behaviours 
and / or outcomes. However, we 
recognise that there is a need to 
hold management responsible 
and accountable for the long-term 
success and stability of the 
business. The Committee will 
therefore continue to exercise 
independent judgement and 
discretion when authorising cash 
bonus and deferred bonus 
remuneration outcomes, taking 
into account both Company and 
individual performance, but, 
going forward, there will be more 
specific target deliverables, 
including ESG outcomes, against 
which performance will be 
assessed when awards are 
granted. We will also be 
introducing performance metrics 
for the exercise of the deferred 
element of any awards. Our 
performance measurement 
framework will still consider the 
same four anchors – financial 
performance; stakeholder 
outcomes; risk, regulation and 
ESG; and strategy delivery, but 
within those criteria will be 
specific target deliverables. 

▪  Alignment with wider workforce 
– Our approach to remuneration for 
executive directors is consistent 
with that for all employees. It has 
always been our culture that we do 
not use reward to grow the wealth 
of our executives and senior 
managers at the expense of our 
wider workforce. Our reward 
framework is designed to drive 
equitability in the remuneration 
outcomes in order to drive 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   111

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedalignment in the high performance 
of all our employees. We recognise 
that our proposition relies upon our 
workforce performing to the highest 
standard to deliver the best service 
proposition to the market. Our 
variable cash bonus and Share 
Incentive Plan reward incentive 
structure reflects this ethos because 
it is aligned across the workforce 
and all employees are made cash 
bonus and Share Incentive Plan 
awards under the same 
performance framework. 

 We do, however, recognise the 
importance of focusing more senior 
management on the long-term 
sustained performance of the 
business and, as a result, members 
of the management team, including 
executive directors, may be 
considered for a bonus award 
deferred into shares. However, the 
quantum of these awards is capped 
at 33% in order to ensure that the 
awards drive exceptional 
performance without creating a 
division between management and 
the wider workforce. 

 The pension policy for executive 
directors is equivalent to that of the 
workforce. However, both Jonathan 
and Alex elected to cap their 
contributions at the HMRC annual 
allowance of £4,000. As a result, at 
0.9% for Alex and 0.9% for 
Jonathan, the actual employer 
pension contributions made in 
respect of executive directors are 
well below the 12.3% of salary 
contribution available to all 
employees. Our current pension 
arrangements therefore align with 
the new Corporate Governance 
Code as regards the alignment of 
executive pensions with the wider 
workforce. Employees (including the 
executive directors) may elect to 
sacrifice their remuneration and 
receive additional employer 
contributions. This diverges from 
the Code provision. However, 

neither Alex nor Jonathan take 
advantage of this opportunity.

a parallel scheme for our 
Australian employees. 

▪  The Group’s deferred bonus share 
option plan has a maximum award 
opportunity of 33% of salary. 

▪  We do not operate a typical 

long-term incentive plan as we 
believe the provisions of those 
plans have the potential to drive 
inadvertent behaviours.

▪  For executive directors, we 

reference performance against 
four key areas – financial 
performance; stakeholder 
outcomes; risk, regulation and 
ESG; and strategy delivery, taking 
a holistic approach to reviewing 
performance but, commencing this 
year, link the award and the 
out-turns of the award, to more 
defined performance metrics, with 
malus and clawback applying to 
non-delivery.

We believe our approach to 
remuneration supports both the 
objectives of the Group, our 
shareholders and our other 
stakeholders and is aligned to the 
key principles shared between us.

▪  Share ownership – Our executive 

directors are significant 
shareholders in the Company with 
Alex and Jonathan having a direct 
or indirect interest in 1,253,833 
shares and 908,452 shares 
respectively. Michael Howard as 
founder executive director has a 
direct interest in 32,000,000 
shares. With the exception of 
employees of T4A, all UK and Isle 
of Man based employees with the 
required accrued service are invited 
to become shareholders by way of 
the all staff Share Incentive Plan 
(SIP) which we are delighted to 
report, during financial year 2022, 
has once again had a 100% uptake 
for Free Shares and has had an 
94.36% uptake for Partnership and 
Matching shares. All Australian 
employees are invited to 
participate in a parallel scheme 
created in accordance with local 
remuneration rules.

In summary, we believe in: simple 
and transparent reward which is 
linked to Group success and 
individual personal performance; long 
term engagement amongst the more 
senior management; and, which is 
delivered in a way that does not drive 
a “them and us” reward culture, 
undesirable behaviours or encourage 
excessive risk taking:

▪  We have designed our 

remuneration structure to be 
inclusive and to align executive 
remuneration with that of the 
workforce.

▪  We encourage share ownership by 
all staff to align the success of the 
business with their own and 
support this by way of company-
operated share ownership plans.

▪  We operate an HM Revenue & 

Customs tax-advantaged Share 
Incentive Plan (SIP) for UK and 
Isle of Man employees, as well as 

112    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedreceived. I hope that you find this 
year’s report informative and look 
forward to receiving your continued 
support at the forthcoming AGM.

Signed on behalf of the IHP 
Remuneration Committee,

Christopher Munro 
Chair of the IHP Remuneration 
Committee 
13 December 2022

Remuneration outcomes for year 
ended 30 September 2022

develop the performance based 
assessment of variable reward. 

The Company achieved robust and 
resilient financial results with profit 
before tax of £54.3 million (-15%). 
Directors’ salary and bonus awards 
were made in accordance with the 
Policy. 

The Company and the Committee 
reviewed salaries in June and 
determined that, against a backdrop 
of inflationary and talent pressures, it 
would be appropriate to make higher 
than normal increases. The average 
award to all employees who were 
eligible for an increase was 7.3%. 
Salary increases for executive 
directors were also considered 
carefully, taking into account the 
competitive positioning of their 
packages, and similar awards were 
made of 7% for Alex and Jonathan, 
which was marginally lower than the 
average for all employees.

Directors’ bonuses were awarded 
within the parameters of the Policy. 
Alex was awarded a cash bonus of 
20% and a target bonus award 
deferred into shares of 31.4%. 
Jonathan was awarded a cash bonus 
of 25% and a target bonus award 
deferred into shares of 31.4%. 
Michael Howard did not receive a 
bonus. The Committee considered 
that these bonus awards were a fair 
reflection of the Company’s overall 
performance.

In order to further align incentives 
with performance, the deferred share 
awards for our more senior managers 
including Alex and Jonathan will this 
year have been assessed by 
reference to individual and Group 
performance. Awards made to 
executive directors in financial year 
2023 in respect of financial year 2022 
will be dependent on performance 
conditions and the Company is 
developing individual performance 
metrics for each executive director 
and senior manager to further 

In making these awards, the 
Remuneration Committee considered 
the quantitative and qualitative 
anchors. In particular, the 
performance of the Company over 
the financial year in an increasingly 
challenging external market, the 
response to internal and external 
pressures, the delivery of the 
business strategy, the impact of the 
reduction in charges to clients, the 
Company’s response to external 
feedback and management actions 
taken to maintain and enhance staff 
engagement whilst driving service 
improvements. 

Alignment with shareholders

We are mindful of our shareholders’ 
interests and are keen to ensure a 
demonstrable link between reward 
and value creation. We remain 
committed to an open and ongoing 
dialogue with our shareholders 
regarding executive remuneration 
and we welcome feedback on the 
updated Policy.

To this end I, along with other 
non-executive members of the board 
and our Company Secretary met with 
a selection of our investors to better 
understand their views and questions 
around our reward structure. We 
have listened to those views and 
hope that the changes we have made 
clearly articulate our ethos whilst also 
connecting reward out-turns to 
individual performance, which we 
hope will be welcomed by our 
investors.

We are pleased with the support we 
have received in the past from 
shareholders with 92% approval for 
our previous Remuneration Policy in 
2022 and 91% approval for the 
Annual Remuneration Report at the 
2022 AGM. We have engaged with 
shareholders who voted against the 
2022 report and have enhanced our 
disclosures in response to feedback 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   113

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThis report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 and the Large and 
Medium-Sized Companies and Groups Regulations 2013, as amended. 

It also meets the requirements of the UK Listing Authority’s Listing Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules. 

The Report describes how the board has complied with the provisions set out in the UK Corporate Governance Code 
2018 relating to remuneration matters.

The Remuneration Committee confirms throughout the financial year that the Company has complied with these 
governance rules and best practice provisions.

UK Corporate Governance Code – Provision 40

When developing the Remuneration Policy and considering its implementation, the Committee was mindful of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code and considers that the executive remuneration framework appropriately addresses the 
following considerations:

AREA OF FOCUS OUR APPROACH

Clarity

▪  Our approach to remuneration supports the strategic 

Simplicity

Risk

objectives of the Company, and we seek to maintain a 
simple remuneration model which is communicated to 
stakeholders, including shareholders and employees in 
a clear and transparent way.

▪  We consider that our remuneration framework is simple 
and effective. Our incentive framework comprises only 
a cash bonus award, an all-employee share incentive 
plan and a deferred bonus share option award. 

▪  We believe our approach to performance measurement 
supports appropriate consideration of risk management 
and a long-term view of the business based on 
sustainable growth. Total remuneration is structured in a 
way which does not encourage short-term risk taking in 
order to deliver financial outcomes for executives. The 
annual bonus rewards performance against four anchors 
for the business, ensuring a holistic view of business 
performance. The absence of a traditional LTIP avoids 
behaviours seeking to maximise share-price growth over 
the short-to medium-term at the expense of long-term 
managed and sustainable growth of the business.

Predictability

▪  The maximum opportunities are outlined in the 

Proportionality

Alignment to 
culture

Remuneration Policy. Taking into account our approach 
to incentives, total remuneration is more predictable in 
comparison with other listed companies.

▪  Our executive director remuneration is aligned with that of 
the wider workforce and the result is a reward structure 
that is low in comparison to the wider FTSE 250.

▪  Our approach to remuneration for executive directors is 

consistent with that for all employees. Our remuneration 
structure is designed to be responsible, inclusive and to 
ensure that we reward on merit. Our pension policy is 
aligned across the workforce. We consider that our 
approach is fully aligned with our culture. 

114    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedRemuneration Policy ‘at a glance’

ELEMENT

OPERATION

Base salary

▪  Increases will take into account a number 
of factors including the scale of the role 
and the individual’s experience and wider 
workforce increases.

OUT-TURNS 2022 AND IMPLEMENTATION  
IN 2023

The salary increase awarded was 7% for Alex and 
7% for Jonathan which was below the UK and 
IoM workforce increase of 7.3%.

Salary with effect from 1 June 2022:

▪  Alex Scott, CEO: £463,200

▪  Jonathan Gunby, Executive Director: £463,200.

Benefits

▪  Includes, for example, death in service, 

▪  Benefits for Alex and Jonathan comprise private 

private medical insurance and a discount 
to the fees for use of the Transact 
Platform.

▪  Executive directors are eligible to receive 
the same benefits on the same terms as 
the wider workforce.

healthcare, death in service and PMI.

▪  Alex, Jonathan and Michael Howard benefited 

from the discounted platform charges.

Pension 

▪  The pension policy is equivalent to that of 

▪  Alex received a £4,000 pension contribution 

the wider workforce.

(0.9%).

Variable reward 
comprising

i)  an annual cash 
bonus element; 
and 

ii)  a deferred 

bonus award 
of shares

▪  The executive directors’ current pension 

▪  Jonathan received a £4,000 pension 

arrangements are lower than those of the 
workforce.

contribution (0.9%). 

▪  Total maximum opportunity is 100% of 

▪  Ordinarily, we do not expect awards to be in 

salary. 

excess of 65% of salary.

▪  The committee retains flexibility to adjust 
the balance between cash and deferred 
bonus awards within the parameters set 
out in this policy and the scheme rules.

▪  The deferred bonus awards will usually 

vest on the third anniversary of the grant 
date.

▪  Deferred bonus awards granted under the 
Company’s PSP are subject to malus and 
clawback provisions as described below.

▪  Awards are made by reference to delivery of 

defined metrics which are based on a mixture of 
individual and Group performance.

▪  The Committee uses judgement and discretion 
when determining outcomes under the annual 
bonus and deferred bonus awards.

▪  Outcomes are made by reference to the four 
anchors – financial performance; stakeholder 
outcomes; risk, regulation and ESG, and 
strategy delivery. 

▪  For 2022 Alex was awarded a cash bonus of 

20% and a bonus award deferred into shares of 
31.4%. Jonathan was awarded a cash bonus of 
25% and a bonus award deferred into shares of 
31.4%. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   115

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedELEMENT

OPERATION

OUT-TURNS 2022 AND IMPLEMENTATION  
IN 2023

All employee 
share incentive 
plan

Executive directors are eligible to 
participate in the all-employee SIP on the 
same terms as all employees.

Executive directors are eligible to participate in 
the all-employee SIP on the same terms as all 
employees.

Shareholding 
guidelines

▪  Executives are expected to build up and hold 100% of salary in shares over four years, for 

in-employment shareholding guidelines.

Non-executive 
director fees

▪  Post-employment, these guidelines will apply in full (i.e. 100% of salary) for the first year 

post departure and taper down to half (i.e. 50% of salary) for the second year post 
departure. This policy does not apply to shares purchased with an Executive’s own funds and 
will apply only to awards that vest after this Remuneration Policy is approved. 

▪  Fees are paid quarterly

Fees with effect from 1 October 2021:

▪  Board Chair: £140,000

▪  Base fee for non-executive director: £70,000

▪  Additional fee for chairing a Committee: 

£10,000

▪  Additional fee for role of Senior Independent 

Director: £7,500

▪  No changes for 2022/23.

2022 remuneration outcomes for our executive directors 

Alexander Scott, CEO

Fixed – £448,000

Cash bonus –

Deferred bonus – 

£92,700

£145,656

Jonathan Gunby, Executive Director

Fixed – £448,000

Cash bonus – 

Deferred bonus –

£116,000

£145,656

Total remuneration

£695,000

£718,000

Other –

£7,854

Other – 

£8,186

Directors’ Remuneration Policy summary - The IntegraFin approach to executive remuneration

Our approach to executive director remuneration is, we believe, aligned to our culture, our strategy and our success to 
date. In 2021 we considered it afresh as part of our triennial Policy review and still believe that it supports our success.

116    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedModest incentive quantum

We operate only an annual bonus with a portion deferred into shares, and the 
level normally does not exceed 65% of salary. This approach aligns to our 
values and culture such that our executives and the wider workforce are 
rewarded on the same terms, with only the addition of the deferred bonus 
element being available to the more senior managers, the purpose of which is 
to drive forward and strategic thinking and resilience of the Group. A 
comparison with a more typical FTSE 250 package is illustrated below. 

ILLUSTRATIVE FTSE 250 PACKAGE

INTEGRAFIN APPROACH TO EXECUTIVE PAY

Salary

▪ Market rate

Salary

▪ No more than 

  market rate

▪ Maximum of 100%

  of salary, but

  ordinarily not

  expected to exceed

  65% of salary

▪ Typical deferral of

  half for 3 years

  (33% of salary max)

▪ Performance assessed 

  on “lookback” basis

Bonus max
150% of salary

▪ Deferral of half

  for 3 year

▪ Targets set up fronts

Bonus max
100% of salary

Performance
shares max
175% of salary

▪ Performance period

  of 3 years + 2-year

  holding period

▪ Targets set up front

No long term
incentive

As illustrated above, our overall incentive levels are modest, and we believe 
that our approach to incentives and assessing performance should be viewed 
in this context.

Why we do not operate a traditional LTIP

We firmly believe that a traditional LTIP with three year time horizons would, 
for our business model, drive the wrong behaviours. We do not believe that 
high performance pay upside, measured over just three years, is a pay model 
which aligns to proper long- term thinking, sustainability and stewardship of 
our business.

The low level of all remuneration enables us to be flexible in the balance of 
immediate and deferred reward without driving behaviours which are 
predicated on enhancing short-term outcomes. It also aligns executive reward 
closely with that of the workforce ensuring common interest in the delivery of 
the business goals and vision.

Our experience is that this policy does not impair executive performance or 
the recruitment or retention of talent in key roles in the organisation. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   117

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedApproach to performance measurement

We use a “look-back” approach when it comes to assessing performance and 
determining bonus outcomes. Going forward, we will continue to award cash 
and deferred bonuses based on the look-back approach but the awards 
themselves will be more closely linked to the delivery of metrics which are 
defined and subsequently developed by the Committee at the beginning of 
each performance year. Those metrics will still be aligned with the four 
anchors that underpin our business success. We believe that this design 
continues to promote long-term thinking, and to promote actions which 
deliver long-term success whilst maintaining alliance with workforce reward 
and reflecting our culture of not creating wealth for our directors at the 
expense of our workforce.

A critical contributor to the success of the Group is the high standard of client 
service delivered, collectively, by our staff. Our business model and focus on 
customer service makes it difficult for us to set “hard” targets. The Committee 
considers that it would not be in the interest of our shareholders to set hard 
targets for the annual bonus. Our current approach allows the Committee to 
assess performance in the round, taking into account all relevant factors in 
order to ensure that outcomes are appropriate and aligned with the 
experience of our wider stakeholder. As a result our Executives’ strategic focus 
can be on growing inflows in a controlled and responsible trajectory in order 
to maintain the level of customer satisfaction through delivery of the best 
platform, supported by exceptional service and the provision of associated 
ancillary services which make it easier for our clients and advisers to plan and 
manage their financial affairs. 

Through this approach we look to drive sustainable long-term value for all of 
our stakeholders. We believe that our performance measurement framework 
is the best way to achieve this and support our culture.

Performance is assessed within a framework which includes consideration of 
individual and Company performance against four anchors and, for individual 
performance, pre-set metrics.

PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT – OUR FOUR QUANTITATIVE ANCHORS

Financial performance

Stakeholder outcomes

Risk and regulation
(including ESG)

Strategy delivery

Approach to performance assessment is underpinned by the Remuneration Committee considering

qualitative and quantitative actual performance within this framework

(individual performance is also considered)

The Committee considers that this continues to be a controlled, responsible 
and proportionate approach to executive pay in the round, particularly in the 
context of low overall quantum and internal alignment. 

118    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedAnnual Remuneration Report

This report details the remuneration arrangements in place for people who 
were directors of the Company during the financial year. 

There have been no changes to Directors’ remuneration throughout the year, 
save for the annual bonus award made in December 2021 and the annual pay 
award made in June 2022. 

Wider workforce/T4A

Note that throughout this report, there are various references and/or 
comparatives to the wider workforce or the wider UK workforce. The structure 
of reward for T4A employees continues to be integrated into the IntegraFin 
business model. Whilst basic pay rise awards have been benchmarked and 
aligned, variable remuneration continues to differ reflecting the different 
incentives applicable to the T4A business. Therefore, references to wider 
workforce currently excludes T4A employees, save where expressly included. 
In some instances, it also excludes our Australian employees as Australian 
employment arrangements differ from those in the UK. 

Governance

Committee membership during the year

The members of the Remuneration Committee at 30 September 2022 were:

MEMBER

DATE OF APPOINTMENT

Christopher Munro (Chair) 

Richard Cranfield

Robert Lister

19 January 2018

17 December 2019

1 September 2021

Role of the Remuneration Committee

The purpose of the Committee is to review, set and agree aspects of the overall remuneration policy and strategy for 
the Group and the total compensation package for certain officers and employees within the Group. It does so with a 
view to aligning remuneration with the successful achievement of the Group’s long-term objectives while taking into 
account the Code, relevant regulatory requirements, market rates and value for money.

By delegation from IFAL and ILUK, the Committee monitors the content and application of the Company’s 
remuneration policy to individuals whose roles bring them into scope of the FCA and PRA remuneration codes and the 
Corporate Governance Code (together “Code Staff”). To the extent that the Committee does not approve the 
remuneration of Code Staff individually, the Committee considers whether the total reward for each Code Staff 
employee remains compliant with the provisions of the relevant Code. The Committee is also responsible for reviewing 
a remuneration policy statement (RPS) prepared by IFAL setting out how IFAL complies with FCA regulatory 
requirements on remuneration.

In all its activities, the Committee gives due consideration to laws and regulations, the provisions of the Code, the 
requirements of the UK Listing Authority’s Listing, Prospectus and Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules and 
other applicable rules, as appropriate, and to shareholder feedback.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   119

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedComposition of the Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is comprised of three non-executive directors of the board and therefore the composition 
complies with the requirements of the Code. 

The Committee ensures that members take individual responsibility for identifying training appropriate to their needs 
and for keeping appropriate records of such training. Each Committee member provides copies of their training record 
to the Company Secretary annually and undertakes all regulatory training requested by the Group.

Committee meetings and attendance

The Remuneration Committee meets at least twice annually and more frequently when required. The Committee has met 
seven times during this financial year. Attendance by each member of the Committee as at 30 September 2022 is set out in 
the board and Committee attendance table on page 92. 

The Head of Legal & Company Secretary and the Head of Human Resources attend all meetings and other individuals 
such as the CEO, the Group Counsel, and external advisers may be invited to attend for all or part of any meeting.

The Committee’s work throughout the year

The Committee has performed its duties with a view to aligning remuneration with the successful achievement of the 
Group’s long-term objectives while taking into account the Code, relevant regulatory requirements, market rates and 
value for money.

The Committee has undertaken the following this financial year:

AREA OF FOCUS WORK CONDUCTED

Governance

▪  Reviewing the Committee Terms of Reference to ensure 

their continuing appropriateness.

▪  Considering the membership of the Committee and the 

provisions of the Code.

▪  Considering the FCA and PRA remuneration 

requirements in respect of employees who hold Senior 
Management Functions within the business or who 
have been identified as Remuneration Code Staff.

Awards

▪  Reviewing the appropriateness of the proposed annual 

staff pay award by reference to the RPS and the 
Remuneration Policy.

▪  Approving the proposed remuneration for the executive 

directors and senior managers.

▪  Considering the appropriateness of remuneration for 

Code staff and the staff pay award.

▪  Reviewing and approving the making of deferred bonus 

awards to executive directors and senior managers.

▪  Approving the grant of the Free Share Award.

▪  Considering the proposed structure and quantum of 

remuneration of the new IFAL Chief Technology Officer.

▪  Considering the proposed re-structure of wider UK 

workforce remuneration to introduce greater emphasis 
on individual performance when setting variable awards.

120    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedCommittee self-evaluation

The Remuneration Committee conducted a self-assessment of its own 
effectiveness. The Committee considered the feedback and has taken steps to 
more closely align the linkage of variable remuneration to individual as well as 
Company performance.

As a result of the evaluation feedback, the Committee has sought more direct 
engagement with the Head of HR throughout the year and has benefited from 
advice on remuneration matters and guidance on the internal workforce 
engagement and external employment market.

The Chair of the Committee has also met with a selection of our institutional 
investors to share more insight into and receive feedback on our remuneration 
model.

Feedback regarding the interaction between the Committee and the regulated 
subsidiary boards continues to be considered and there is a structure in place 
for cascade of information from the Committee Chair to the Chairs of the UK 
regulated subsidiary ARCs.

Directors’ remuneration policy

The Directors’ Remuneration Policy was approved by ordinary resolution at the 
Company’s AGM held on 24 February 2022 and can be found on pages 94 to 
102 of the Company’s Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year 
ended 30 September 2021, which is available in the Investor Information 
section of the Company’s website www.integrafin.co.uk.

Statement of voting at the AGM

The Company remains committed to ongoing shareholder dialogue and takes a 
close interest in voting outcomes. The following table sets out voting outcomes 
in respect of the resolutions relating to approving directors’ remuneration 
matters at the Company’s AGM for the last three annual meetings:

YEAR

RESOLUTION

VOTES FOR / 
DISCRETIONARY

% OF 
VOTE

VOTES 
AGAINST

% OF 
VOTE

VOTES 
WITHHELD

2022

2022

2021

2020

Approve the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy

Approve the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report

Approve the 
Remuneration Report

Approve the 
Remuneration Report

216,703,830

91.90

19,098,977

8.10

1,361,995

214,085,945

90.89

21,456,381

9.11

1,622,476

181,687,872

81.57

41,040,519

18.43

4,742,263

190,331,885 

96.47

6,967,430

3.53

 4,682,400

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   121

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedApplication of the Policy in 2022

Summary of total remuneration – executive directors (audited)

Benefits1 Pension

Gross 
Basic 
Salary

Total 
fixed  
pay

Annual  
Bonus

LTIP Other2

Total

Total 
variable 
pay

Cash 
bonus

Deferred 
shares

Director

Year £’000

£’000

£’000

£’000 £’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000 £’000

Alexander 
Scott

Jonathan 
Gunby

Michael  
Howard3

2022

2021

2022

2021

0

0

443

426

443

425

0

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

4

4

4

4

0

0

448

431

448

430

0

0

93

130

116

130

0

0

146

135

146

135

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

8

7

8

7

0

0

247

273

270

273

0

0

695

704

718

703

0

0

1  Benefits for Alexander Scott were £842 for 2022 and £795 for 2021 
Benefits for Jonathan Gunby were £842 for 2022 and £795 for 2021

2 Other remuneration relates to Share Incentive Plan awards and the employee discount on platform charges.

Michael Howard receives nil remuneration from the Company, but his employer, ObjectMastery Services Pty Ltd, 
receives a fee of AUD 80k for his executive appointment to IAD Ltd Pty, a Company within the Group. 

Base salary (audited)

The basic annual salaries for Alexander Scott and Jonathan Gunby were reviewed in June 2022 in accordance with the 
Company’s all-employee pay review resulting in the following changes to the annualised salary figures:

Director 

Basic annual salary as at 1 June 2021 

Salary effective as at 1 June 2022

Alexander Scott

Jonathan Gunby

£’000

433

433

£’000

463

463

122    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continued 
of the wider workforce but will not 
make any significant changes to the 
arrangements currently in place 
without due consideration of the 
interests of both the Company and 
the employees.

Proportionate incentive 
opportunity

Our maximum total variable 
remuneration opportunity for 
executive directors is 100% of salary, 
and ordinarily in practice we do not 
expect awards to exceed 65% of 
salary. This relatively modest 
incentive level (compared to normal 
UK practice) supports the alignment 
of executive and workforce reward.

Benefits

Executive directors do not receive 
any benefits which are not available 
to all employees. Benefits for the 
executive directors comprise private 
health care, death in service and an 
employee discount on platform 
charges.

Incentives

IntegraFin has a culture focused on 
our principal stakeholders – 
customers, shareholders and 
employees. Our incentive structure 
has been developed to support this 
culture:

▪  Alignment across all staff -  

All staff are eligible for an annual 
cash bonus award and to participate 
in the all staff Share Incentive Plan. 
Our incentive structure is designed 
to align across the workforce and all 
employees are made awards under 
the same performance framework. 
This ensures that the executive 
team and the workforce share in 
the success of the business and 
drives a culture of inclusivity in the 
reward structure.

▪  Aligned pension provision -  

The majority of UK and Isle of Man 
employees, including executive 
directors have access to three 
pension arrangements which 
interrelate. It is key that, save with 
respect to employees of a Company 
acquired by the Company in 
January 2021, the Company’s 
executive directors are not eligible 
for pension benefits which differ 
from or exceed those available to 
other UK staff. 

i)  Salary Sacrifice pension. 

Employees (including directors) 
can fund as much as they wish. 
The Company will match 1% of 
basic annual salary for every 2% 
of basic annual salary sacrificed, 
up to a maximum of 4% 
employer contributions.

ii)  Employer-funded contractual 
enrolment Company pension 
scheme. Employer contributions 
are 9% of post-pension-sacrifice 
salary but participants may elect 
to reduce that if contributions 
would exceed the HMRC tax-free 
contribution allowance. If an 
employee does not sacrifice into 
(i) the employer contribution to 
the contractual enrolment 
Company pension scheme will 
be 9% of basic or lower.

iii)  Employees (including directors) 

are eligible to sacrifice a 
maximum of 25% of any 
variable cash bonus award into 
their pension. Any such 
contribution will receive 30% 
employer contribution. We 
believe that it is appropriate to 
allow directors to continue to 
sacrifice cash bonus into their 
pension if they so wish. The 
Company’s directors’ pension 
funding arrangements are not 
excessive and align completely 
with those available to the wider 
workforce. We believe that 
facilitating directors to 
contribute to their pension on 
the same basis as the all-staff 
plan is consistent with 
encouraging socially diverse 
applicants to the board. 

Australian-based employees of IAD 
participate in a comparable 
arrangement structured to comply 
with the Australian tax rules.

In January 2021, the Company 
acquired T4A, a wholly-owned 
subsidiary providing adviser back-
office support technology. T4A 
operates an employer and employee 
funded auto-enrolment scheme. All 
employees of T4A, including 
executive directors who do not hold 
executive office elsewhere in the 
Group, are able to participate on 
equivalent terms. We continue to 
look at the synergies between the 
T4A remuneration structure and that 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   123

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedshareholders and this is not best 
served by managing share price 
outcomes linked to vesting and 
exercise dates but rather by 
ensuring that executive behaviour 
is focused on investment in the 
platform and ancillary activity in 
accordance with the Group’s 
strategy and purpose.

 Four qualitative and quantitative 
anchors  
The Committee considers Company 
and individual performance against 
four qualitative and quantitative 
anchors:

▪  Financial performance

▪  Stakeholder outcomes

▪  Risk and Regulation (including 

Environmental Social and 
Governance)

▪  Strategy delivery.

Each director’s delivery of their 
objectives is assessed against each 
anchor, as well as the Group’s 
delivery in the round. Whilst the 
Committee has not set targets for 
apportionment of variable awards 
against each anchor, the awards are 
assessed by reference to delivery of 
those anchors and awards are 
adjusted for non-delivery. 

Within those anchors, the 
Remuneration Committee considers a 
wide variety of management 
information available to the board 
and its Committees. The Committee 
is not constrained by the metrics it 
places particular emphasis on as this 
can change year-on-year. The 
essence of the process is to use the 
metrics to arrive at a balanced 
judgement as to whether an award is 
warranted and, if so, at what level.

 Variable reward comprises cash 
bonus and deferred shares 
awards  
The Company operates a directors’ 
discretionary bonus arrangement 
with the anticipated award of 65% of 
basic salary arranged as follows:

i)  Immediate cash bonus 

Anticipated 10% of salary awarded 
in November and settled in 
December.

ii)  Deferred cash bonus 

Anticipated 20% of salary awarded 
in November with 10% settled in 
February and a further 10% in 
April provided the director remains 
in service and not in their notice 
period by reason of being a “bad 
leaver”. 

     Each element is only payable if the 
employee remains employed on 
the payment date. We believe that 
this both rewards performance 
and encourages loyalty.

iii)  Deferred bonus into shares 
The Company operates a 
discretionary deferred bonus 
share option plan by which cash 
bonuses of up to 33% of salary, 
less employer-funded Free and 
Matching SIP shares, are deferred 
into share options. The holding 
period is three years and there is 
no post vesting holding period.  
The plan therefore does not 
comply with the components 
specified in the Code relating to a 
phased release of awards and a 
five year holding period. We 
believe that a three year vesting 
period is adequate.

     We maintain flexibility on the 

proportion of each element of the 
awards. Deferred bonus awards is 
our preferred long-term alignment 
mechanism and we do not operate 
a long-term incentive plan. The 
Company is focused on the 
long-term delivery of outcomes 
which balance the interests of 
customers, employees and 

124    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedAnnual bonus (cash and deferred share) awards for financial year 2022 (audited):

Director 

Alexander Scott

Jonathan Gunby

Cash award 

Deferred award

£92,700

20% of salary

£145,656

31.4% of salary

£116,000

25% of salary

£145,656

31.4% of salary

The cash and deferred award percentages are by reference to the basic salary 
on 30 September 2022. This is aligned to the approach taken for all 
employees.

The bonus for Alex is recommended by the Board Chair. The bonus for 
Jonathan is recommended by Alex. The Committee considers detailed 
information which covers factors such as financial performance, risk, 
compliance, conduct, internal controls, client and client adviser metrics, and 
delivery of strategy.

This year, as in past years, we reviewed the Board Chair’s and the CEO’s 
proposals in that context, and considered whether the executive directors had 
delivered appropriate stakeholder, financial and strategic performance, whilst 
also managing risk and maintaining internal controls. 

For 2022, the assessment of whether cash and deferred bonus awards were 
justified was in particular informed by the following metrics and performance 
in the year: 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   125

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedQUANTITATIVE ANCHOR (METRICS AND PERFORMANCE)

OUT TURNS

Financial 
performance

Ensure effective financial performance of 
the Group by:

In 2022:

▪  Financial performance fell below original 

▪  Delivering financial performance against 

forecast, in accordance with projections and 
market expectations.

projections but in the main, this was due to 
negative market movements outside the 
Company’s control. 

▪  Sustaining service excellence within the 

context of managed expenses.

▪  Managing costs and headcount effectively.

▪  Managing the dividend flow and distributable 
reserves/regulatory capital from subsidiaries.

Measures of success

▪  Net inflows

▪  Earnings per share

▪  Expense ratio

▪  Profit margin

▪  Share price

▪  Market cap

▪  T4A user licences

▪  Payment of a dividend

▪  External factors outside of the Company’s 

control, e.g. sudden FTSE and global 
movements.

Stakeholder 
outcomes

Create, maintain and improve value to our 
four groups of stakeholders – customer, 
shareholders, suppliers and employees by:

▪  Identifying and executing opportunities for 

consistent growth in gross and net inflows and 
sustained or improved market share of net inflows.

▪  Sustaining our platform’s net promoter score 

and adviser-voted industry awards.

▪  Profit margin has reduced as a result of the 
historical VAT charges and interest thereon. 
Underlying profit results in increased profit of 
1% which results from the reduced ad valorem 
charge arising as a result of the negative 
market movements, and the impact of price 
reductions in April 2022.

▪  Service delivery, whilst subject to stretch, 

continued to be regarded as market leading by 
our Financial Advisers and has not impacted 
on financial performance.

▪  Dividend flow and distributable reserves/

regulatory capital from subsidiaries to support 
Group dividend were managed effectively and 
dividends to shareholders have been paid in 
line with policy.

▪  Costs have been reviewed and reprojected to 
ensure sustainability of delivery of a market 
leading proposition in the long term.

▪  Forward-looking projections indicate that the 

Company is well placed to sustain performance 
over the coming year taking into account 
stress-tested scenarios.

In 2022, the Company delivered the following:

Clients and advisers 
▪  Market share of gross inflows remained above 
12% and net flows make up approximately 
one fifth of the market.

▪  Transact rated equal second for overall 

satisfaction in the Platforum Adviser Rated 
Leaderboard for all platforms.

▪  Ensuring adviser satisfaction with the 

▪  Transact rated second in CoreData UK 

Company’s propositions.

▪  Creating a culture which encourages openness, 

honesty, prevents harm and results in 
behaviours that are consistent with the 
Group’s values.

▪  Maintaining a staff attrition rate that remains 

within appetite.

Investment Platform study 2022 and topped 
the Investment Trends Adviser Technology & 
Business Report 2022.

▪  Clients benefited from further price reduction 

on both ad valorem fees and on buy 
commission.

126    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedQUANTITATIVE ANCHOR (METRICS AND PERFORMANCE)

OUT TURNS

▪  Ensuring that the Group does not risk capital 

beyond reasonable levels, does not create any 
commercial conflict or make it difficult to meet 
regulatory responsibilities.

Measures of success

▪  Net inflows

▪  Adviser and user/client retention

▪  Market share of inflows

▪  Net promoter score

▪ Adviser voted awards received

▪  Market research results (internal  

and external)

▪  Staff attrition rates

▪  Staff engagement survey results

▪  Under performance rates

▪  Shareholder engagement

▪  Performance and management of third party 

suppliers.

Risk, 
regulation and 
ESG

▪  Effective leadership of risk management by 
reference to all capital liquidity, operational 
resilience and compliance with regulatory 
requirements applicable to the Group, 
including those applicable to the Company as a 
UK listed plc and those applicable to our UK 
investment firm, UK insurance firm and Isle of 
Man insurance firm.

▪  Demonstrable adherence to internal, legal and 

regulatory policies, law and rules.

▪  Clients and advisers benefit from continued 
investment in the development of digital 
onboarding tools.

Employees  
▪  Changes to performance-related pay for 

London and Isle of Man staff has addressed 
concerns over basic pay levels and 
strengthened the basis on which performance 
is measured and rewarded.

▪  100% of eligible employees took up the SIP 

free share award and 86% took up the 
Partnership Share award.

▪  Employee surveys resulted in the creation of a 
People Platform for the London and Isle of Man 
offices, and the delivery of enhancements to 
the work environment for all offices, in 
response to feedback received.

Shareholders  
▪  The Company distributed dividends in 
accordance with its dividend policy.

▪  The share price has underperformed relative to 
peers, primarily due to increased costs in the 
platform business and increased investment in 
T4A.

▪  In order to add strength and depth to our 

investor relations the board has commenced a 
search for a CFO.

Suppliers 
▪  The Group settled around 90% of its invoices 
within 30 days of receipt in the last fiscal year.

No one stakeholder is prioritised over the others 
and the Committee considers the balance of the 
outcomes for stakeholders when determining 
the appropriateness of variable remuneration 
awards.

In 2022 the Company delivered:

▪  Implementation of hybrid working for the 

workforce, each office implementing a model 
which delivered a balance reflective of its 
business needs against the backdrop of 
employee feedback.

▪  Ongoing engagement with the FCA, the PRA 
and the IoM FSA on matters such as board 
succession and non-standard assets.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   127

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedQUANTITATIVE ANCHOR (METRICS AND PERFORMANCE)

OUT TURNS

▪  Effective management of internal governance 
of the Group both at board level and through 
the subsidiaries and management structure 
and the interrelationship with the delivery of 
the strategy and financial performance.

▪  Making moral decisions and demonstrating a 
values-driven approach that seeks to prevent 
rather than cure.

▪  Effective delivery of the environmental 

response plan.

Measures of success 
▪  Complaint and error metrics

▪ Internal Audit programme completed.

▪  Risks including regulatory compliance 

managed within appetite, with T4A and IAD 
brought into the Group processes. Minor risk 
appetite breaches promptly identified and 
addressed.

▪  Implementation of action plan in response to 

strain on service and to address corresponding 
customer and adviser feedback.

▪  TCFD reporting designed to follow the four 
anchors approach of Governance, Strategy, 
Risk Management and Metrics & Targets.

▪  Review of non-compliance or sanctions 

▪  Continued work with Willis Towers Watson to 

affecting the Group

▪  Customer satisfaction

▪  Internal audit reports and findings, and the 

resolution thereof

establish a prioritised plan aligning the Group’s 
ambitions to support a low carbon-emissions 
economy with the requirement to 
accommodate changes in regulation. Further 
information is provided on page 33.

▪  Performance against risk control self-

assessment

The above achievements are also underpinned 
by the following:

▪  Progress on environmental response plan.

▪  Completion of the restructure of the Group 
entities to deliver internal efficiencies and 
enhanced reporting.

▪  The Group has shown appropriate adherence 
to internal, legal and regulatory policies, laws 
and rules and board reports demonstrate 
appropriate understanding and implementation 
of regulatory change projects. 

▪  Monitoring, auditing and other assurance 

activities demonstrates appropriate attention 
to maintaining the internal control 
environment.

128    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedQUANTITATIVE ANCHOR (METRICS AND PERFORMANCE)

OUT TURNS

The Committee considers all of these aspects 
when determining the appropriateness of a 
variable remuneration award. No individual 
weighting is applied to one or more of these 
aspects so that the Committee has the flexibility 
to adjust the award by reference to the impact 
of internal and external constraints on the 
delivery of each. 

The Committee considers the steps taken to 
recruit and retain talent within the organisation. 
In doing so, the Committee receives reports on 
staff numbers, recruitment and retention, and 
internal development opportunities by way of 
promotions and movement between 
departments and business functions. 

The Committee also receives reports on the 
outcomes of staff surveys and the steps taken 
by management to respond to survey and 
unsolicited feedback. 

The Committee considers the appropriateness of 
executive reward in the context of these 
measures.

In 2022, the key strategic deliverables by the 
Company were:

▪  Significant improvement in online platform 

functionality, widening the scope of the online 
offering for clients and their advisers.

Strategy 
delivery

Ensuring that the Group and each of its 
subsidiary companies achieves its strategic 
goals through:

▪  Continuous improvement of the platform 

functionality.

▪  Responding to customer feedback.

▪  Launch of the BlackRock MPS on the Transact 

platform.

▪  Investment in T4A and the development of an 
enhanced CURO proposition due to launch in 
2023. 

▪  Continuing with the “matchmaking service” for 
advisers and collaboration with a third-party 
lender where finance is required.

▪  Enhanced resilience of the core platform and 

associated services.

▪  Increased number of advisers and clients using 

CURO.

▪  Growth of ancillary services to enhance the 

adviser and client experience.

Measures of success

▪  Assessment of the ancillary services offered to 

clients and advisers

▪  Management of expenses

▪  Number of retained advisers and clients

▪  Number of new advisers and clients

▪  Number of advisers and clients using CURO.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   129

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedHow the Committee’s discretion 
was applied

In determining the award for the 
executive directors, we considered the 
performance of the Group in difficult 
market conditions, in particular, the 
effects of the transition to hybrid 
working, the ongoing volatility in the 
markets, the pressure on staff and 
customer spend as a result of the 
super-inflationary environment, and the 
extent to which the Group met its 
strategic objectives. The Committee 
weighed up the performance of the 
Company in 2022 and the future 
projections in 2023. Consideration was 
given to the extent to which we 
delivered the superior customer service 
to which we aspire and to the Group’s 
financial performance. Financial 
performance was considered by 
reference to the Transact platform, the 
wider associated activities within the 
Group and to the delivery of 
stakeholder expectations. Having 
balanced these deliverables the 
Committee then considered whether 
the proposed awards were sustainable 
given the current projections and future 
plans and deliverables within the 
Group. 

We sought assurance that the 
recommendations were made in 
accordance with a balanced view of 
future profitability and in the interests 
of all stakeholders, not just based on 
backward-looking performance, and 
that the awards were consistent with 
the expectations of our regulators and 
our other stakeholders regarding 
proportionate reward, that focused 
executive remuneration on sustainable 
delivery over the medium to long-term 
whilst discouraging inappropriate risk 
taking or focus on driving up share 
price at the expense of other 
stakeholder outcomes. 

The Committee concluded that 
payment of an award was appropriate, 
given the Group’s delivery in the 
financial year, and sustainable in light of 
the forward-looking projections and the 

forecast performance of the Company 
over the coming year. The Committee 
discussed the quantum of the proposals 
and evaluated the appropriate level of 
awards to the Directors. 

In considering the anchors, we 
reviewed the performance of the 
external market and the impact of 
factors that the Group could not 
control, alongside the delivery of the 
platform and stakeholder outcomes 
that it could. 

We reviewed the Company’s response 
to the pressure on service driven from 
the stretch in the recruitment market, 
and the way in which the executive 
directors lead the business in ensuring 
that the Company continued to deliver 
service in the context of the volume of 
activity and the agile working 
environment.

We considered how the Group is 
responding to this shift in employee 
expectations and whether this has an 
effect on the ability to recruit and retain 
talent. In particular, consideration was 
given to the Group’s preparedness for 
the strain on IT resource in the 
recruitment market and how the 
response to the market in Australia was 
managed and communicated.

We considered the impact of stock 
market volatility on the Company’s 
financial performance.

We considered the ongoing investment 
in T4A, their delivery of their business 
plan, and the Company’s steps to align 
the independent businesses to deliver 
optimum outcomes for customers.

Finally, we considered the Group’s 
communications to external 
stakeholders and the clarity of 
disclosures to manage stakeholder 
expectations.

Based on a holistic assessment of 
Group performance, including 
consideration of the 2022 outcomes set 
out in the table previous, and individual 
performance, the Committee granted 
the following awards:

Alex was granted an overall award 
(cash and deferred bonus shares) 
equal to 51.5% of his salary. In 
making this award, the Committee 
gave particular regard to the financial 
performance of the Group, the 
delivery of the shareholder 
experience, shareholder 
communications and management of 
the market’s understanding and 
expectations of the business. The 
Committee felt particularly that, 
whilst the performance of the Group 
had been robust and resilient in 
challenging markets and our 
employee, customer and supplier 
stakeholder metrics had been met, 
the award should be scaled back this 
year to reflect that shareholder 
outcomes had been below 
expectations as a result of the 
response of the market to our 
disclosures. The Committee allocated 
the award as 20% cash and 31.4% 
deferred into shares. The Committee 
felt that it was essential that the 
maximum amount of the award be 
deferred into shares in order to align 
Alex’s reward with long-term stability 
and the delivery of stakeholder 
outcomes for the medium to long-
term. 

Jonathan was granted an overall 
award (cash and deferred bonus 
shares) equal to 56.5% of his salary. 
In making this award the Committee 
gave particular regard to the financial 
performance of the Group, the 
delivery of the shareholder 
experience through the platform 
proposition and management of the 
market’s understanding and 
expectations of the business. The 
Committee felt particularly that the 
award should be scaled back this 
year to reflect that throughout the 
year the platform had not delivered 
the service that customers have 
come to expect and that the 
performance of T4A had fallen behind 
expectations. However, the 
Committee recognised that the 
platform remained at the forefront of 

130    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedSIP

Executive directors are able to 
participate in the SIP. The board may 
make an award to participants of 
Free Shares up to the value of 3% of 
salary or £3,600 (whichever is lower) 
and may permit participants to 
subscribe for Partnerships Shares up 
to the value of 1.5% of salary or 
£1,800 (whichever is lower). For 
every Partnership Share purchased, 
two Matching Shares were awarded. 
The £3,600 and £1,800 limits are set 
by applicable legislation and will be 
revised automatically in the event of 
any changes to the legislation.

During financial year 2022, the 
maximum SIP award was granted to 
qualifying employees (including 
Alexander Scott and Jonathan 
Gunby). The Partnership and 
Matching Share Award was made on 
an evergreen basis and therefore all 
qualifying employees will be able to 
continue to participate in the plan 
unless it is revoked by the 
Committee. Based on the Group’s 
performance in 2022 the board has 
not revoked that award. The board 
has considered the Group’s 
performance in financial year 2022 
and, with the approval of the 
Remuneration Committee, has 
approved the making of a further 
maximum SIP Free Share award to 
qualifying employees (including 
Alexander Scott and Jonathan 
Gunby) when the Company is not in 
a closed period. This will be following 
the announcement of the Group’s 
financial results.

customer experience, albeit in a 
market where customer outcomes 
were noted to have reduced across 
the sector. The Committee allocated 
the award as 25% cash and 31.4% 
deferred into shares. The Committee 
felt that it was essential that the 
maximum amount of the award be 
deferred into shares in order to align 
Jonathan’s reward with long-term 
stability and the delivery of 
stakeholder outcomes for the 
medium to long-term. 

The deferred bonus award is granted 
following the announcement of the 
Group’s annual results. Awards will 
vest after three years and will be 
subject to malus and clawback 
provisions as detailed in the 
Remuneration Policy. 

In certain circumstances, the 
Committee has the right to reduce or 
withhold the deferred bonus award. 
This includes, but is not limited to, 
where there has been a material 
misstatement and/or significant 
downward revision in the financial 
results, where the calculated number 
of shares awarded to an individual 
director is determined to be too high, 
or where the Award Holder has 
engaged in misconduct justifying the 
director's summary dismissal. 

Going forward, the Committee is 
giving consideration to applying 
performance conditions to the 
deferred share award.

LTIPs

In line with the Group’s approach to 
remuneration, the Company does not 
operate a traditional LTIP and no 
award to executive directors, which is 
dependent on performance conditions 
relating to more than one year, was 
made in financial year 2022. Awards 
made to executive directors in 
financial year 2023 in respect of 
financial year 2022 will be dependent 
on performance conditions however 
they will not be under the framework 
of an LTIP.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   131

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPension contributions

Shareholding guidelines

Pension contributions for Alexander 
Scott and Jonathan Gunby are 
currently made by reference to the 
relevant personal allowance. In the 
2022 performance year the 
employer’s pension contribution for 
Alexander Scott was £4,000 and for 
Jonathan Gunby was £4,000. In line 
with our remuneration principles, 
pension contributions for executive 
directors are aligned with those 
available to the wider workforce. In 
2022, at less than 0.9% of basic 
salary, both Alex Scott and Jonathan 
Gunby received pension contributions 
below the minimum level contributed 
in respect of the wider workforce.

The minimum employer contribution 
available to all-employees in 2022 
was 9%. For employees other than 
executive directors the Group has 
made contributions to personal 
pension arrangements for those 
employees who have sacrificed 
salary. Whilst this benefit is available 
to executive directors, none of the 
current executive directors has 
sacrificed salary.

In-employment

In the 2021 Directors’ remuneration 
policy, the Company adopted 
in-employment shareholding 
guidelines pursuant to which a 
serving executive director must build 
up and maintain a holding of 
IntegraFin shares with a value (as 
determined by the Committee) at 
least equal to 100% of salary over a 
period of four years. Unvested share 
options awarded under deferred 
bonus arrangements and shares 
subject to other share awards which 
are no longer subject to any 
performance condition (including any 
exercisable but unexercised awards) 
count towards the requirement, on a 
net of assumed tax basis where 
relevant.

Post-employment 

The Company has adopted post-
employment shareholding guidelines 
pursuant to which an executive 
director must retain for 12 months 
following cessation of employment 
such of their ‘relevant shares’ as 
have a value (as determined by the 
Committee) equal to the in-
employment guidelines most recently 
applicable to them, and for a further 
12 months such of their ‘relevant 
shares’ as have a value (as 
determined by the Committee) equal 
to 50% of the in-employment 
guidelines most recently applicable to 
them. Shares which the executive 
director has purchased or which they 
acquire pursuant to share plan 
awards granted before this Policy 
came into effect are not “relevant 
shares” for these purposes. The 
Committee retains discretion to vary 
the shareholding guidelines to take 
account of compassionate 
circumstances. 

132    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPercentage change in remuneration of directors compared to the average employee

The table below shows the percentage movement in the salary, benefits and annual bonus for the Directors compared 
to that for the average Group employee from FY18 to FY19, FY19 to FY20, FY20 to FY21 and FY21 to FY22.

SALARY AND FEES 
%

BENEFITS 
%

ANNUAL BONUS 
%

Director

2019 2020

2021 2022 2019 2020 2021 2022 2019 2020 2021 2022

Alexander Scott

3.8

56.4

2.5

7.0

n/a

0.0

19.5

26.6

(9.4)

63.8

(0.7)

(10.1)

Jonathan Gunby

n/a

n/a

2.51

7.0

n/a

n/a

19.5

26.6

n/a

n/a

0.6

(1.4)

Mike Howard

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Caroline Banszky

119.1

0.0

0.0

33.3

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Robert Lister

n/a

0.0

0.0

28.3

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Christopher Munro 

25.8

(30.0)

(14.3)

45.0

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Richard Cranfield

n/a

0.0

0.0

40.0

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Victoria Cochrane

0.0

0.0

0.0

29.2

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Rita Dhut

n/a

n/a

0.0

0.0

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Average employee

3.6

2.9

3.2

7.3

26.8

5.5

19.5

26.6

1.1

12.8

18.0

16.8

The SIP scheme is provided to all staff, including executive directors, and is not included above.

Notes to the table:

Alexander Scott’s basic remuneration increased in 2020 upon appointment as CEO.

Jonathan Gunby was appointed in 2020 and there is therefore no comparable data for 2019. 

Michael Howard receives nil remuneration from the Group. 

Chris Munro was appointed to interim chair in 2019 and then stood down from this position in 2020, which is why 
there is a salary differential year-on-year.

1Jonathan’s basic salary increased 2.5% year-on-year. However, in 2020 Jonathan purchased annual leave and therefore received lower basic and variable 
remuneration in 2020 than Alex.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   133

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThe change in salary for the directors is based on the salary as at 30 September for each financial year.

Some staff received a deferred share bonus award in 2020, 2021 and 2022 which is why there is a significant increase 
from 2019.

The table does not include salary and benefits movement for Australian employees as their employment benefit 
package differs from the UK staff package in recognition of different compensation and benefit rules in Australia. It has 
therefore been deemed inappropriate to include their remuneration in this comparison.

CEO pay ratio table

The following table sets out the ratio of the CEO’s pay to each of the Group’s median, lower quartile and upper quartile 
pay for UK employees for the last three years.

FINANCIAL 
YEAR

METHOD

25TH 
PERCENTILE 
PAY RATIO

MEDIAN PAY 
RATIO

75TH 
PERCENTILE 
PAY RATIO 

2022

2021

2020

2019

Salary

Method A

Total 
Remuneration

Salary

Method A

Total 
Remuneration

Salary

Method A

Total 
Remuneration

Salary

Method A

Total 
Remuneration

14:1

16:1

14:1

16:1

17:1

18:1

n/a

18:1

10:1

12:1

11:1

13:1

13:1

15:1

n/a

15:1

6:1

8:1

7:1

9:1

9:1

10:1

n/a

10:1

The salary and total remuneration ratios for 2022 above are based on the following figures:

Financial year 2022 

CEO 25th percentile pay ratio 

Median pay  
ratio 

75th percentile pay ratio 

Salary

443,000

Total remuneration

693,000

32,533

44,342

43,583

59,553

72,700

84,621

134    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThe CEO pay ratios were calculated using ‘Option A’, set out in the Companies 
(Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018. Under this method, the full pay 
and benefits of each UK employee were used to identify those employees that 
represented the Group’s median, lower quartile and upper quartile pay for UK 
employees. The full pay and benefits of these employees were then used to 
calculate the ratios as at 30 September 2021. The Group elected to use 
Option A as its method of calculation as it felt that using the full pay and 
benefits of all employees was the most accurate method of identifying those 
employees that represented the Group’s mean median, lower quartile and 
upper quartile pay for UK employees. To determine the full-time equivalent 
pay and benefits of non-standard workers, part-time workers’ remuneration 
was grossed up to the equivalent full time pay.

The ratio for the median and 75th percentile has decreased in 2022. There 
has been no overall change to the reward structure or benefits provision in 
the year. The Company has however experienced higher turnover in 2022 
compared to prior years resulting in a net reduction in the number of 
employees included in the comparative calculation. In addition, the 
remuneration used to calculate the gap is based upon remuneration awarded 
in respect of the reference year and therefore the reduced bonus awarded for 
the IHP CEO in 2022 has resulted in a decreased pay gap.

Executive director remuneration compared to wider workforce

Our approach to remuneration for executive directors is consistent with that 
for all employees. 

▪  Incentives - our incentive structure is aligned across the workforce and all 
employees are made awards under the same performance framework. For 
more senior employees a portion is deferred into shares.

▪  Pension - for all employees the maximum Company contribution available in 

financial year 2022 was 15.2%. Whilst executive directors are eligible to 
receive the same level as (but no more than) all employees, the pension 
currently provided to executive directors is less than 1% of salary, 
considerably lower than the pension provided to the workforce.

▪  SIP - all-employees receive SIP shares based on Company performance. This 

year the maximum of 3% of salary (up to a maximum of £3,600) was 
awarded, with additional partnership and matching shares available.

Relative importance of spend on pay

The following table sets out the percentage change in profit, dividends paid 
and overall spend on pay in the year ending 30 September 2022, compared to 
the year ending 30 September 2021.

IFRS profit after tax

Dividends

Employee remuneration costs

Payments to past directors (audited)

There were no payments to past directors.

2022 
 £’000

44,000

33,700

38,342

2021  
£’000

51,106

28,500

34,590

Percentage 
Change

(14%)

(18%3)

11%

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   135

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedPayments for loss of office (audited)

No director received payment for loss of office in 2022.

Share Awards made during the year (audited)

TYPE OF INTEREST 

AWARDED

BASIS ON 

DATE  

WHICH AWARD 

OF  

FACE 

VALUE 

MADE 1 2

AWARD

AWARDED3

PERCENTAGE 

NUMBER  

RECEIVABLE 

OF 

FOR MINIMUM 

SHARES 

PERFORMANCE

AWARDED

END OF 

DEFERRAL 

PERIOD

Alexander 
Scott

Deferred 
bonus

Conditional 
share 
award

SIP

Free Shares

Partnership 
Shares

Matching 
Shares

Dividend 
Shares

Jonathan 
Gunby

Deferred 
bonus

Conditional 
share 
award

SIP

Free Shares

Partnership 
Shares

Matching 
Shares

Dividend 
Shares

33% salary 
less award of 
SIP Free and 
Matching 
shares

3% (Free and 
Matching 
shares) of 
Salary subject 
to maximum of 
£3600 each 
per annum and 
1.5% (for 
Partnership 
Shares) 
subject to a 
maximum of 
£1800 per 
annum

33% salary 
less award of 
SIP Free and 
Matching 
shares

3% (Free and 
Matching 
shares) of 
Salary subject 
to maximum of 
£3600 each 
per annum and 
1.5% (for 
Partnership 
Shares) 
subject to a 
maximum of 
£1800 per 
annum

22.12.2021 £135,360

100%

26,573

22.12.2024

07.01.2022

21.01.2022

£3,596 
£1,800

21.01.2022

£3,600

100%

21.01.2022

30.06.2022

658

329

658

77

98

N/A4

22.12.2021 £135,360

100%

26,573

22.12.2024

07.01.2022

21.01.2022

£3,596 
£1,800

21.01.2022

£3,600

100%

21.01.2022

30.06.2022

658 

329

658

77

98

N/A4

1Deferred share awards form part of the annual incentive, for which awards were determined based on performance to 30 September 2021. 
2 SIP Free Share awards were determined based on Group performance to 30 September 2021. SIP Partnership and Matching awards are loyalty awards. 
The awards are evergreen and are purchased monthly and will continue unless revoked by the Remuneration Committee. The award date shown is the first 
purchase date following publication of the Company’s annual report and financial statements but the amount reflects the award for the full financial year.
3 The face-value of the deferred bonus share award is calculated using average share price from 17 December 2021 to 21 December 2021 which was £5.11. 
The face value of the Free Shares is calculated using the share price paid by the SIP administrator on the date of purchase which was £5.06. The face 
value of the Partnership and Matching Share award is calculated using the total number of Partnership and Matching Shares bought on behalf of the 
relevant individuals during the financial year and an average share price for matching share purchases.
4The SIP is operated in line with HMRC guidance.

136    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedShareholding Requirements and Directors’ Share Interests (audited)

No share awards other than the all staff Share Incentive Plan and the deferred bonus Share Option Plan award were 
awarded to executive directors during the financial year. 

During the 2021 policy review, the Company considered the Investor Association guidance which recommends that 
executive directors are required to hold two years’ basic salary equivalent in shares, the directors’ personal holdings 
and determined that a target shareholding of one year’s basic salary is appropriate, this level of holding to be achieved 
within a four-year period from appointment. The Company will include shares held in the director’s own name, those 
held in any pension over which the director directs the investment profile, and those unvested shares held in an 
employee share plan when determining whether the level has been met.

The Company believes that it is incompatible with social diversity to require a new director to acquire one year’s salary 
equivalent in shares in a period any less than four years from appointment. To do so would require the director to be 
so economically advantaged that it would exclude individuals from wider, more diverse backgrounds from taking up an 
appointment with the board. The Company believes that by limiting the requirement to one year’s basic salary, 
permitting the inclusion of a wider range of shares and providing a period of four years for the accrual of those shares, 
the appropriate balance is struck between inclusion, and directors’ personal investment in the long term outcomes of 
the Company.

Director/ 

1p ordinary 

SIP 

NetDeferred 

Net Vested 

Options 

Shares held 

Percentage 

Shares held 

Percentage 

Connected 

shares

Shares1

bonus share 

but 

exercised

at  

of basic 

at 

of basic 

person

Scheme

unexercised

30.09.2022 

pay/fee 

30.09.2021 

pay/fee 

(no 

performance 

conditions)

Alexander 

1,148,260

7,863

36,288

15,558

803,665

7,863

35,873

15,496

Scott

Jonathan 

Gunby2

Michael 

Howard

32,000,000

Christopher 

1,003,324

Munro

Caroline 

Banszky

Victoria 

Cochrane

Richard 

Cranfield 

Rita  

Dhut

Robert  

Lister

7,500

3,750

10,000

15,000

6,015

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total

held in 

shares

Total

held in 

shares

0

0

1,253,833

629% 1,224,915

1457%

908,452

441%

879,534

1022%

0

32,000,000

175532% 32,000,000

407595%3

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,003,324

1,003,324

7,500

3,750

10,000

15,000

6,015

7,500

0

10,000

0

6,015

1 Includes dividend reinvestment shares relating to SIP shares.
2 Includes Cheryl Gunby shareholdings and family trusts controlled by Jonathan.
3 Michael Howard’s shareholding is shown as a percentage of the fee paid to ObjectMastery for his services to the IHP board.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   137

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedThe value of each director’s shareholding has been calculated by reference to the average of the share price over the 
final three months of the financial year.

The value of unvested and unexercised share options is shown net of Income Tax at the additional rate and Employee’s NI.

The rate for Michael Howard has been calculated by reference to the exchange rate on 30 September of the relevant 
financial year.

No Directors have any other vested or unvested share options as at the end of the 2022 Financial Year.

Shareholder return Performance Graph and CEO pay over the same period

This graph shows the Company’s total shareholder return performance from Admission to 30 September 2022.

The Company has chosen to show total shareholder return against the FTSE 250 total return over the same period, as 
the board considers this to be the most appropriate comparator.

Total shareholder return performance vs FTSE 250 since 2 March 2018

IHP vs FTSE250 Total return

250

200

150

100

50

0

8
1
-
b
e
F

8
1
-
r
p
A

8
1
-
n
u
J

8
1
-
g
u
A

8
1
-
t
c
O

8
1
-
c
e
D

9
1
-
b
e
F

9
1
-
r
p
A

9
1
-
n
u
J

9
1
-
g
u
A

9
1
-
t
c
O

9
1
-
c
e
D

0
2
-
b
e
F

0
2
-
r
p
A

0
2
-
n
u
J

0
2
-
g
u
A

0
2
-
t
c
O

0
2
-
c
e
D

1
2
-
b
e
F

1
2
-
r
p
A

1
2
-
n
u
J

1
2
-
g
u
A

1
2
-
t
c
O

1
2
-
c
e
D

2
2
-
b
e
F

2
2
-
r
p
A

2
2
-
n
u
J

2
2
-
g
u
A

2
2
-
t
c
O

IHP

FTSE 250 TR

The following table shows the history of the Chief Executive Officer’s remuneration since admission:

CEO 
REMUNERATION

CEO SINGLE FIGURE OF 
REMUNERATION

ANNUAL BONUS PAYOUT 
(AS A % OF MAXIMUM 
OPPORTUNITY)

LTIP VESTING OUT-TURN 
(AS A % OF MAXIMUM 
OPPORTUNITY)

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

£695k

£704k

£639k

£751k

£769k

52%

62%

72%

82%

83%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

138    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedNote to the table

The figures for 2018 and 2019 relate to the previous CEO, Ian Taylor. The figures for 2020 to date relate to the current 
CEO, Alexander Scott. 

Chair and non-executive director remuneration (audited)

There has been no increase to the remuneration paid to the Chair and non-executive directors during the financial 
year. In respect of the financial year ending 30 September 2022 the amounts are as follows.

Element of 
remuneration  
by director

Richard Cranfield

Caroline Banszky

Victoria Cochrane

Rita Dhut

Robert Lister 

Christopher Munro

Year

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

Fees  
£’000

140

100

80

60

78

60

70

2

78

60

88

60

Expenses 
£’000

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

De minimis expenses are for reimbursement of extraordinary communication 
costs and taxable travel expenses grossed up for the tax payable thereon.

Advisers

Deloitte LLP (“Deloitte”) is retained as adviser to the Remuneration 
Committee. Deloitte was appointed by the Committee, and the Committee is 
satisfied the advice provided by Deloitte is objective and independent. Deloitte 
is a founding member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and voluntarily 
operates under the Code of Conduct in relation to executive remuneration 
consulting in the UK.

Deloitte has provided advice on the content of this Directors’ Remuneration 
Report. For 2022, total fees were £20,000, with fees on a time and materials 
basis. Deloitte has provided no other services to the Company during the 
financial year. 

In addition to Deloitte the following people have provided material advice or 
services to the Committee during the year:

▪  Alexander Scott – IHP CEO

▪  Helen Wakeford – Head of Legal and Company Secretary

▪  Lucy Smith – Head of Human Resources.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   139

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continued 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The directors present their report and financial statements for the year ending 
30 September 2022.

The content of the ‘Management Report’ required by the FCA Disclosure and 
Transparency Rule DTR4.1 is in the Strategic Report and the Governance 
section of the Annual Report and Financial Statements, which also contains 
details of likely future developments identified by the board. This information 
is shown in the Strategic Report rather than in the Directors’ Report under 
sections 414 C (11) of the Companies Act. 

The Corporate Governance Report on page 73 forms part of the Directors’ 
Report.

Information disclosed in accordance with the requirements of the applicable 
sections of the FCA Listing Rule LR9.8 (Annual Financial Report) can be found here:

Details of Long-Term Incentive 
Schemes 

Directors’ Interests in the  
Company’s Shares 

The Directors’ Remuneration Report

The Directors’ Remuneration Report

Major Shareholders’ Interests

Directors’ Report

Non-executive directors’ terms  
of appointment

Directors transactions in the 
Company’s Shares

Details of non-financial reporting

Directors’ Report

Director’s Report

Corporate Social Responsibility 
Report

Principal risks and uncertainties

The review of the business and principal risks and uncertainties are disclosed 
in the Strategic Report at pages 3 to 71.

Internal control and risk management systems

A description of the Group’s internal control and risk management systems in 
relation to the financial reporting process is set out on pages 59 to 66 of the 
Strategic Report.

140    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDirectors

The executive directors who served during the financial year were Alexander 
Scott, Jonathan Gunby and Mike Howard.

The non-executive directors who served during the financial year were Richard 
Cranfield, Caroline Banszky, Victoria Cochrane, Rita Dhut, Christopher Munro 
and Robert Lister.

All of the current directors are standing for re-election at the upcoming AGM.

The appointment and replacement of directors is governed by the Company’s 
Articles of Association, the UK Corporate Governance Code, the Companies 
Act 2006 and related legislation. The directors may exercise all the powers of 
the Company.

Service contracts and letters of appointment

All executive directors have written service contracts in place with an 
employing Company in the Group. Although the executive directors’ service 
contracts do not have fixed end dates, they may be terminated with six 
months’ notice from either side. In the event that notice is given to terminate 
the executive director’s contract, the Company may make a payment in lieu of 
notice or place the individual on garden leave. Entitlement to any variable 
remuneration arrangements will be determined in accordance with the 
relevant plan rules and the Directors’ Remuneration Policy. Executive 
directors’ service contracts do not make any other provision for termination 
payments.

NEDs do not have service contracts, but are bound by letters of appointment 
which are available for inspection on request at the Company’s registered 
office.

NEDs are appointed for a three-year term, subject to confirmation by 
shareholders at the following annual general meeting and annual re-election 
at each subsequent annual general meeting.

Details of non-executive directors’ terms of appointment

Details of the non-executive directors’ terms of appointment are set out 
below:

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR

Christopher Munro

DATE OF FIRST 
APPOINTMENT

DATE OF LATEST 
RENEWAL TERM

DATE FOR FURTHER 
RENEWAL TERM 

1 February 2017 

13 February 2020

13 February 2023

Caroline Banszky

22 August 2018

22 August 2021

22 August 2024

Victoria Cochrane

28 September 2018

28 September 2021

28 September 2024

Richard Cranfield

Robert Lister

Rita Dhut

25 June 2019

26 June 2019

25 June 2022

26 June 2022

25 June 2025

26 June 2025

22 September 2021

n/a

22 September 2024

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   141

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDirectors’ interests 

Diversity and inclusion

Details of the Directors’ interests in 
the Company’s ordinary shares can 
be found on page 133 of the 
Remuneration Report. During the 
financial year, rights for share options 
were granted to Alex and Jonathan 
under the Company’s deferred bonus 
Share Option Plan.

The Company recognises the benefits 
of companies having a diverse board 
and sees diversity at board level as 
important in maintaining good 
corporate and board effectiveness. 
The Group has an established board 
Diversity Policy dealing with 
appointments to the board.

The objective of the Group’s board 
Diversity Policy is to ensure that new 
appointments to any board within the 
Group are made on merit, taking into 
account the different skills, industry 
experience, independence, 
knowledge and background required 
to achieve a balanced and effective 
board. The Policy also states that the 
Company will only use executive 
search firms that have signed up to 
the Voluntary Code for Executive 
Search Firms.

When determining the composition of 
the board, consideration is given to 
the diversity of board members and, 
when possible, appointments are 
made with a view to achieving a 
balance of skills with diversity. More 
information on the Group’s approach 
to Diversity and Inclusion is outlined 
in the People section on page 107.

Throughout the financial year, no 
director had any material interest in 
a contract to which the Company or 
any of its subsidiary undertakings 
was a party (other than their own 
service contract) that requires 
disclosure under the requirements of 
the Companies Act 2006. 

Directors’ indemnities 

The Company has made qualifying 
third-party indemnity provisions for 
the benefit of its directors. These 
provisions were for the purposes of 
section 234 of the Companies Act 
2006 and were in force throughout 
the financial year and remain so at 
the date of this report. In addition, 
the Company maintains directors’ 
and officers’ liability insurance which 
gives appropriate cover for legal 
action brought against its directors.

Status of Company

The Company is registered as a 
public limited Company under the 
Companies Act 2006.

Stakeholders

The Group considers its principal 
stakeholders to be clients and 
advisers, employees, regulators, 
shareholders, suppliers, and 
communities. Details on the Group’s 
stakeholder engagement is outlined 
on pages 78 to 82.

142    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedShare capital

Restrictions on share transfers

Structure of the Company’s 
capital

As at 30 September 2022, the 
Company’s issued and fully paid up 
share capital was 331,322,014 
ordinary shares of £0.01 each. The 
Company does not hold any treasury 
shares. The ordinary shares have 
attached to them equal voting, 
dividend and capital distribution 
rights.

Voting rights

At any General Meeting, on a show of 
hands, any member present in 
person has one vote and every proxy 
present, who has been duly 
appointed by a member entitled to 
vote on a resolution, has one vote. 
On a poll vote, every person present 
in person or by proxy has one vote 
for every share held. All shares carry 
equal voting rights and there are no 
restrictions on voting rights.

Two employee benefit trusts (EBTs) 
operate in connection with the 
Group’s deferred bonus share option 
plan. The Trustees of the EBTs may 
exercise all rights attaching to the 
shares in accordance with their 
fiduciary duties other than as 
specifically restricted in the relevant 
plan governing documents. The 
Trustees of the EBTs have informed 
the Company that their normal policy 
is to abstain from voting in respect of 
the Company's shares held in trust. 
The Trustees of the Company's two 
Share Incentive Plans (SIPs) will vote 
as directed by SIP participants in 
respect of the allocated shares but 
the Trustees will not otherwise vote 
in respect of the unallocated shares 
held in the SIP Trusts. 

There are restrictions on share 
transfers, all of which are set out in the 
Company’s Articles. The board may 
decline to register: a transfer of 
uncertificated shares in the 
circumstances set out in the 
Uncertificated Securities Regulations 
2001; a transfer of certificated shares 
that are not fully paid; a transfer to 
more than four joint holders; a transfer 
of certificated shares which is not in 
respect of only one class of share; a 
transfer which is not accompanied by 
the certificate for the shares to which it 
relates; a transfer which is not duly 
stamped and deposited at the Transfer 
Office (or such other place in England 
and Wales as the directors may from 
time to time decide); or a transfer 
where in accordance with section 794 
of the Companies Act 2006 a notice 
(under section 793 of that Act) has 
been served by the Company on a 
shareholder who has then failed to give 
the information required within the 
specified time.

Purchase of own shares 

At the 2022 AGM, shareholders 
authorised the Company to buy back 
up to 10% of its own ordinary shares 
by market purchase at any time prior 
to the conclusion of the AGM to be 
held in 2023. 

Whilst such authority would only be 
used if the board was satisfied that to 
do so would be in the interests of 
shareholders, the board considers it 
desirable to have the general 
authority in order to maintain 
compliance with the regulatory 
capital requirements or targets 
applicable to the Group.

The Company did not purchase any 
of its own shares during the financial 
year. However, the Employee Benefit 
Trusts purchase the Company’s 
shares from time to time as 
authorised under the Trust Deeds in 
respect of awards granted under the 
Company’s employee share schemes.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   143

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedSubstantial shareholders

As at 13 December 2022, the Company had been notified of the following 
interests in 3% or more of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital 
disclosed to the Company under Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 
5. The information provided below was correct as at the date of notification. It 
should be noted that these holdings are likely to have changed since notified 
to the Company. However, notification of any change is not required until the 
next applicable threshold is crossed. 

Shareholder

Nature of 
holding

Michael Howard

Direct

Indirect

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares at 30 
September 
2022

25,911,753

6,088,247

% of voting 
rights at 
30 September 
2022

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares at 13 
December 2022

% of voting 
rights at 
13 December 
2022

7.82%

1.84%

25,911,753

6,088,247

7.82%

1.84%

6.53%

BlackRock Inc.

Indirect

21,651,470

6.53%

21,651,470

Securities 
Lending

Contracts for 
difference

570,804

0.17%

570,804

0.17%

2,169,066

0.65%

2,169,066

0.65%

Direct

16,910,112

5.10%

16,910,112

5.10%

Direct

10,040,000

3.03%

10,040,000

3.03%

Liontrust 
Investment 
Partners LLP

Montanaro Asset 
Management 
Limited

The percentage provided was correct at the date of notification.

The interests of the directors, and any persons closely associated, in the 
issued share capital of the Company are shown on page 133.

Directors’ interests 

Save for the shareholding details set out in the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report, there has been no change to the interests of any of the directors or 
their Persons Closely Associated during the financial year.

144    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDividends

In financial year 2022, the Company 
paid two interim dividends. Both 
dividends were paid by reference to 
the Company’s issued and allotted 
share capital on the record date.

An interim dividend of 7.0 pence per 
share - £23.2 million - was paid on 
21 January 2022.

An interim dividend of 3.2 pence per 
share - £10.6 million - was paid on 
30 June 2022.

An interim dividend of 7.0 pence per 
share - £23.2 million - has been 
declared by the board and will be 
paid in January 2022.

The Trustees of the EBTs have each 
waived dividends on shares declared 
in the Company held by those trusts 
and the Trustees of the SIPs have 
waived dividends on unallocated 
shares in the Company held by it.

Indemnity provision

Directors’ and officers’ insurance is in 
place to indemnify the directors 
against liabilities arising from the 
discharge of their duties as directors 
of the Company.

Employee information and 
engagement

The Company has no employees (2021: 
nil), but the Group had 595 employees 
at year end (2021: 574). The Group 
continues to promote a culture whereby 
employees are encouraged to develop 
and to contribute to the overall aims of 
the business.

The Company has considered the 
requirements of s.172 of the 
Companies Act on pages 83 to 87, to 
ensure that the interests of employees 
are considered by the board in 
discussions and decision making, and 
the associated provisions of the 2018 
Corporate Governance Code regarding 
the method of engagement with the 
workforce. Details of how the Company 
has engaged with its employees is 

outlined on page 81 of the Governance 
Report and in the Responsible Business 
section on page 38.

Significant agreements and 
change of control

All the Company’s share plans 
contain provisions relating to a 
change of control. In the event of a 
change of control, outstanding 
awards and options may be lapsed 
and replaced with equivalent awards 
over shares in the new Company, 
subject to the Remuneration 
Committee’s discretion.

Engagement with suppliers

The Group monitors its relationships 
with key suppliers and relationship 
meetings are held with suppliers of 
critical business services. The Group 
monitors its payment performance 
with suppliers and further details are 
set out in the Stakeholder Engagement 
section on page 82.

Articles of Association 

The Articles of Association may be 
amended by special resolution of the 
shareholders.

Emissions 

For commentary on emissions, please 
see the Responsible Business section 
on pages 32 to 36.

Political donations

As per the Responsible Business 
Section on page 44, the Group does 
not make political donations.

Disclosure of information to 
external auditor

Each of the persons who is a director 
at the date of approval of this report 
confirms that:

▪  So far as the director is aware, 

there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware; and 

▪  The director has taken all the steps 
that they ought to have taken as a 
director in order to make 
themselves aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish 
that the Company’s auditor is aware 
of that information. 

This confirmation is given in accordance 
with the provisions of section 418 of the 
Companies Act 2006.

Auditor

Resolutions to reappoint EY as 
external auditor of the Company and 
to authorise the Audit and Risk 
Committee to determine its 
remuneration will be proposed at the 
AGM to be held on 23 February 2023.

2023 AGM

The AGM will be held in person at the 
Company’s headquarters in London on 
23 February 2023. Details of the 
resolutions to be proposed at the AGM 
are set out in the separate circular 
which has been sent to all shareholders 
and is available on the Company’s 
website at www.integrafin.co.uk/
shareholder-information.

Employment of disabled people

By order of the board,

For commentary on the Group’s policy 
regarding the employment of disabled 
people, please see the Responsible 
Business section on page 42.

Alexander Scott 
Chief Executive Officer 
13 December 2022

Post year end events

Events after the reporting date are 
detailed in note 34. There are no 
reportable events (2021: none).

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   145

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedStatement of directors’ 
responsibilities

The directors are responsible for 
preparing the Annual Report and the 
financial statements in accordance 
with applicable United Kingdom law 
and regulations. 

Company law requires the directors 
to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law 
the directors have elected to prepare 
the Group and parent Company 
financial statements in accordance 
with UK-adopted international 
accounting standards (“IFRSs”). 
Under Company law the directors 
must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view of 
the state of affairs of the Group and 
the Company and of the profit or loss 
of the Group and the Company for 
that period. 

In preparing these financial 
statements the directors are required 
to:

▪  select suitable accounting policies in 
accordance with IAS 8 Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting 
Estimates and Errors and then apply 
them consistently;

▪  make judgements and accounting 
estimates that are reasonable and 
prudent;

▪  present information, including 

accounting policies, in a manner 
that provides relevant, reliable, 
comparable and understandable 
information;

▪  provide additional disclosures when 

compliance with the specific 
requirements in IFRSs is insufficient 
to enable users to understand the 
impact of particular transactions, 
other events and conditions on the 
Group and Company financial 
position and financial performance; 

▪  in respect of the Group financial 
statements, state whether UK-
adopted international accounting 
standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements;

▪  in respect of the parent Company 

financial statements, state whether 
UK-adopted international accounting 
standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements; and

▪  prepare the financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the 
Company and/or the Group will 
continue in business.

The directors are responsible for 
keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s and Group’s 
transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy, at any time, the 
financial position of the Company and 
the Group and enable them to ensure 
that the Company and the Group 
financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the 
assets of the Group and parent 
Company and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, 
the directors are also responsible for 
preparing a strategic report, 
directors’ report, directors’ 
remuneration report and corporate 
governance statement that comply 
with that law and those regulations. 
The directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. 

146    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedDirectors’ responsibilities pursuant to DTR4

The directors confirm, to the best of their knowledge:

▪  the consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with UK-

adopted international accounting standards give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the parent Company and 
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; 

▪  the annual report, including the strategic report, includes a fair review of the 

development and performance of the business and the position of the 
Company and undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, 
together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they 
face; and

▪  they consider the annual report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 

understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position, performance, business model and strategy.

By order of the board,

Helen Wakeford 
Company Secretary 
13 December 2022

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   147

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCE continuedFINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

148    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
INTEGRAFIN HOLDINGS PLC

Opinion

In our opinion:

▪  IntegraFin Holdings plc’s Group financial statements and Parent Company 

financial statements (the “financial statements”) give a true and fair view of 
the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 
September 2022, and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; and

▪  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance 

with UK-adopted international accounting standards; and

▪  The Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in 

accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards as applied in 
accordance with section 408 of the Companies Act 2006; and

▪  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 

requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements of IntegraFin Holdings plc (the 
‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) for the year 
ended 30 September 2022 which comprise:

GROUP

PARENT COMPANY

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income for the year 
ended 30 September 2022

Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position as at 30 September 2022

Company Statement of Financial 
Position as at 30 September 2022

Company Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 September 
2022

Consolidated statement of Cash 
Flows for the year ended 30 
September 2022

Company Statement of Changes in 
Equity for the year ended 30 
September 2022

Consolidated Statement of Changes 
in Equity for the year ended 30 
September 2022

Notes 1 to 35 to the financial 
statements

Notes 1 to 35 to the financial 
statements

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is 
applicable law and UK-adopted international accounting standards and as 
regards the Parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance 
with Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on 
Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   149

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Independence

We are independent of the Group and 
Parent Company in accordance with 
the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, including the 
FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to 
listed public interest entities, and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with 
these requirements.

The non-audit services prohibited by 
the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not 
provided to the Group or the Parent 
Company and we remain independent 
of the Group and the Parent 
Company in conducting the audit.

Conclusions relating to going 
concern 

In auditing the financial statements, 
we have concluded that the Directors’ 
use of the going concern basis of 
accounting in the preparation of the 
financial statements is appropriate. 
Our evaluation of the Directors’ 
assessment of the Group and Parent 
Company’s ability to continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of 
accounting included:

▪  obtaining an understanding of the 

Directors’ going concern assessment 
process and obtaining the Directors’ 
going concern assessment covering 
the period 12 months from the date 
of authorisation of the financial 
statements;

▪  assessing and challenging the 

assumptions used in management’s 
forecast and determining the model 
are appropriate to enable the 
Directors to make an assessment 
on the going concern; 

▪  testing the clerical accuracy of the 

model;

▪  evaluating the capital and liquidity 

position of the Group;

▪  assessing the appropriateness of 
the stress and reverse stress test 
scenarios that consider the key 

risks identified by management. We 
evaluated management’s analysis 
by testing the clerical accuracy and 
challenging the conclusions reached 
in the stress and reverse stress test 
scenarios;

▪  performing enquiries of 

management and those charged 
with governance to identify risks or 
events that may impact the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going 
concern. We also reviewed the 
management paper presented to 
the board, minutes of meetings of 
the board and regulatory 
correspondence; and

▪  assessing the appropriateness of 
the going concern disclosures by 
comparing the consistency with the 
Directors’ assessment and for 
compliance with the relevant 
reporting requirements.

Based on the work we have 
performed, we have not identified 
any material uncertainties relating to 
events or conditions that, individually 
or collectively, may cast significant 
doubt on the Group and Parent 
Company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern for a period of twelve 
months from the date the financial 
statements are authorised for issue.

In relation to the Group and Parent 
Company’s reporting on how they 
have applied the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, we have nothing 
material to add or draw attention to 
in relation to the Directors’ statement 
in the financial statements about 
whether the Directors considered it 
appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting.

Our responsibilities and the 
responsibilities of the Directors with 
respect to going concern are 
described in the relevant sections of 
this report. However, because not all 
future events or conditions can be 
predicted, this statement is not a 
guarantee as to the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern.

150    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Overview of our audit approach

Audit scope

▪  We performed an audit of the complete financial 

information of seven components and audit 
procedures on specific balances for a further one 
component.

▪  The components where we performed full or specific 

audit procedures accounted for 100% of profit before 
tax and non-recurring items, 100% of revenue and 
98% of total assets.

Key audit matters

▪  Recognition of revenue.

▪  Valuation of assets held for the benefit of 

policyholders to cover unit-linked liabilities.

▪  Impairment of goodwill and intangibles for Group, 

and Investments in Subsidiaries for Parent Company.

▪  First year audit transition.

Materiality

▪  Overall Group materiality of £3.1 million which 

represents 5% of Group profit before tax adjusted for 
certain non-recurring items.

An overview of the scope of the Parent Company and Group 
audits

Of the eight components selected, we 
performed an audit of the complete 
financial information of seven 
components (“full scope 
components”) which were selected 
based on their size or risk 
characteristics. For the remaining one 
component (“specific scope 
component”), we performed audit 
procedures on specific accounts 
within that component that we 
considered had the potential for the 
greatest impact on the significant 
accounts in the financial statements 
either because of the size of these 
accounts or their risk profile.

Tailoring the scope

Our assessment of audit risk, our 
evaluation of materiality and our 
allocation of performance materiality 
determine our audit scope for each 
Company within the Group. Taken 
together, this enables us to form an 
opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements. We take into account size, 
risk profile, the organisation of the 
Group and effectiveness of Group-wide 
controls, changes in the business 
environment and other factors such as 
recent Internal audit results when 
assessing the level of work to be 
performed at each Company.

In assessing the risk of material 
misstatement to the Group financial 
statements, and to ensure we had 
adequate quantitative coverage of 
significant accounts in the financial 
statements, we selected eight 
components covering entities within 
United Kingdom, Isle of Man and 
Australia. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   151

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

The charts below illustrate the coverage obtained from the work performed by 
our audit teams.

Profit before tax and 
non-recurring items

Revenue

100% 
Full scope
components

0% 
Specific scope
components

100% 
Full scope
components

0% 
Specific scope
components

98% 
Full scope
components

2% 
Specific scope
components

Total assets

Involvement with component teams 

In establishing our overall approach to the Group audit, we determined the 
type of work that needed to be undertaken at each of the components by us, 
as the primary audit engagement team, or by component auditors from other 
EY global network firms operating under our instruction. 

Of the seven full scope components, audit procedures were performed on one 
of these by both the primary audit team and component audit team based on 
where the procedures were performed from a client perspective. For the 
remaining six components all procedures were performed by the primary 
team.

The primary team interacted regularly with the component team where 
appropriate during various stages of the audit, reviewed relevant working 
papers and were responsible for the scope and direction of the audit process. 
This, together with the additional procedures performed at Group level, gave 
us appropriate evidence for our opinion on the Group financial statements.

152    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Climate change 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters 
that, in our professional judgment, 
were of most significance in our audit 
of the financial statements of the 
current period and include the most 
significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) that we identified. These 
matters included those which had the 
greatest effect on: the overall audit 
strategy, the allocation of resources 
in the audit; and directing the efforts 
of the engagement team. These 
matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in our 
opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.

There has been increasing interest 
from stakeholders as to how climate 
change will impact the Group. The 
Group has considered the physical 
and transition risks from climate 
change and has identified this as an 
emerging risk, but has concluded 
that these do not currently pose a 
material risk to the Group, as 
described in note 1 to the financial 
statements on page 172. Climate 
change risk is further assessed on 
pages 24 to 36 in the Task Force for 
Climate related Financial Disclosures 
and on page 66 in the principal risks 
and uncertainties, which form part of 
the “Other information,” rather than 
the audited financial statements. Our 
procedures on these disclosures 
therefore consisted solely of 
considering whether they are 
materially inconsistent with the 
financial statements or our 
knowledge obtained in the course of 
the audit or otherwise appear to be 
materially misstated.

Our audit effort in considering 
climate change was focused on 
evaluating management’s 
assessment of the impact of physical 
and transition risk, and 
management’s resulting conclusion 
that there was no material impact 
from climate change on the 
recognition and measurement of the 
assets and liabilities in these financial 
statements as at 30 September 2022 
and the adequacy of the Group’s 
disclosures in the financial 
statements which explains the 
rationale. We also challenged the 
Directors’ considerations of climate 
change in their assessment of going 
concern and viability and associated 
disclosures. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   153

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTKEY OBSERVATIONS 
COMMUNICATED TO THE 
AUDIT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE

Based on the procedures 
performed, we have no 
matters to report in 
respect of revenue 
recognition.

FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

RISK

OUR RESPONSE TO THE RISK

Recognition of revenue 

For all revenue streams, we have:

▪  confirmed and updated our understanding  

of the procedures and controls in place 
throughout the revenue process at the  
Group through walkthrough procedures;  
and

▪  performed enquiries of management and 

performed journal entry testing in order to 
address the risk of management override.

As we were unable to place reliance upon the 
effectiveness of certain IT General Controls, (as 
we set out in further detail in the First year audit 
transition Key Audit Matters section below), we 
performed additional tests of detail and tests 
over information prepared by the entity in 
respect of the functionality of the IAS system 
and the accuracy of the inputs to the system.

Our testing of annual commissions, wrapper fee 
income and buy commissions income was split 
into two elements:

1.  Testing to address the risk of failure or 
manipulation within the calculation

▪  recalculated all revenue sub-categories using 

the criteria and logic per the underlying 
agreements with investors;

▪  performed a variance analysis between the 
EY recalculated revenue balance per each 
sub-category and the amounts per the 
general ledger, investigating any material 
differences;

▪  performed completeness checks between the 

IAS reports and general ledger; and

 ▪  on a sample basis, reperformed calculations 
that are automatically performed in IAS and 
form part of the inputs into the revenue 
calculations. For example, the daily average 
value of the portfolio which forms part of the 
annual commission calculation.

(£133.6 million, 2021: £123.7 
million)

Accounting policies (pages 174-
175); and Note 5 of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements 
(page 193)

Revenue is material to the Group 
and is a key focus of stakeholders. 
As disclosed in note 5 of the 
financial statements, the Group 
categorise revenue into five 
sub-categories:

▪  Annual commission income 
(£115.8m, PY £107.7m) is 
charged for the administration of 
products on the Transact 
platform. 

▪  Wrapper fee income (£11.6m, PY 
£10.6m) is charged for each of 
the tax wrappers held by clients. 

▪  Advisor back-office technology 

(comprising license income and 
consultancy income) (£4.0m, PY 
£2.4m) is the rental charge for 
use of access to T4A’s CRM 
software and the charge for 
consultancy services provided by 
T4A.

▪  Other income (£2.2m, PY 

£3.0m) are charges levied on 
the acquisition of assets which 
comprises buy commissions and 
dealing charges. 

Annual commission income, wrapper 
fee income and other income 
account for 97% of total fee income. 
These revenues are automatically 
calculated by the Integrated 
Administration System (‘IAS’) IT 
platform. There is a risk therefore 
that revenue may be misstated due 
to failure or manipulation of the 
calculation methodology within IAS.

154    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

RISK

OUR RESPONSE TO THE RISK

KEY OBSERVATIONS 
COMMUNICATED TO THE 
AUDIT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE

The principal data inputs into the 
automated fee calculations include 
the quantity and pricing of 
underlying positions and 
commission percentages. There is 
therefore a risk that revenue may 
be materially misstated due to 
errors in the underlying data inputs 
into IAS. 

There is also the risk that 
stakeholder expectations place 
pressure on management to 
manipulate the recognition of 
revenue. This may result in an 
overstatement of revenue to meet 
targets and expectations.

In relation to License and 
Consultancy Income there is a risk 
that revenue is not recognised in 
line with the terms of the underlying 
contracts and agreements.

2.  Testing to address the risk of data inputs 

being incorrect. On a sample basis:

▪  agreed inputs to the underlying agreements 

for onboarding clients onto the platform;

▪  agreed the fee terms used in the revenue 

calculation to the published Transact 
Commission and Charges Schedule;

▪  for annual commissions recalculated the 

average portfolio value used within the fee 
calculations based on the daily pricing per 
IAS;

▪  for annual commissions, agreed the quantity 

of positions per portfolio back to the 
custodian statements;

▪  agreed fees paid back to bank statements.

For licence income, consultancy income and 
other income, on a sample basis we have:

▪  agreed the fee terms used in the calculation 

to agreements; and

▪  agreed the fees to underlying agreements 
and invoices and vouched balances to the 
bank statements.

Valuation of assets held for the 
benefit of the policyholders to 
cover unit-linked liabilities 
(£22.2 billion, 2021: £21.8 
billion)

Accounting policies (page 175 and 
pages 179-180); and Note 3 of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements 
(pages 182-190)

Assets held for the benefit of the 
policyholders to cover unit-linked 
liabilities represent the most 
material element of the Group’s 
total assets, and as such, there is 
an inherent risk that an error in 
these assets may result in a 
material misstatement. 

We have performed the following procedures:

▪  confirmed and updated our understanding of 

the procedures and controls in place 
involving the assets held for the benefit of 
the policyholders through walkthrough 
procedures; 

▪  using the EY valuation tool, we performed 

independent valuation of level 1 and 2 
investments covering 98% of the total 
portfolio; 

▪  obtained understanding of the fair value 

hierarchy or levelling process of the Group. 
We have validated the parameters used to 
determine the level of investments and 
challenged management on any inputs or 
judgements applied as discussed below;

We concluded the valuation 
of the assets held for the 
benefit of the policyholders 
as at 30 September 2022 
is not materially misstated 
and is in compliance with 
the requirements of the 
relevant accounting 
standards.

We concluded that the 
levelling of assets held for 
the benefit of the 
policyholders as at 30 
September 2022 is not 
materially misstated and is 
in compliance with the 
requirements of the 
relevant accounting 
standards.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   155

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

RISK

OUR RESPONSE TO THE RISK

KEY OBSERVATIONS 
COMMUNICATED TO THE 
AUDIT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE

Assets held for the benefit of the 
policyholders comprise cash and 
cash equivalents and investments, 
which are accounted for at fair 
value. The fair value is measured in 
accordance with the methodology in 
Note 3.

▪  we have assessed whether the various 

considerations management observed (i.e. 
active market, pricing frequency, price rate 
threshold) in relation to assigning the levels 
are appropriate and in compliance with the 
requirements of the relevant accounting 
standards;

The Group does not hold a material 
amount of level 3 assets, and the 
assets held in level 1 and 2 have a 
lower estimation uncertainty. There 
remains however a risk that errors 
occur in the classification of assets 
between levels 1, 2 and 3. 

Impairment of goodwill and 
intangibles in Group and 
investments in subsidiaries in 
Parent Company

In the Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position, £21.8 million, 
(2021: £22.3 million) and in the 
Parent Company Statement of 
Financial Position £33.3 million 
(2021 £31.6 million)

Accounting policies (pages 175-
177); Note 12 of the Consolidated 
financial statements (pages 208-
210); and Note 15 of the 
Consolidated financial statements 
(pages 213-214).

The carrying value of goodwill and 
intangibles, and in the Parent 
Company financial statements, 
investments in subsidiaries are 
based on estimates of future 
profitability which includes 
significant management judgement 
and the risk of management bias. 

Goodwill was recognised on the 
acquisition of IAD Pty in July 2016 
and Time 4 Advice Limited (‘T4A’) in 
January 2021. Acquired intangible 
assets consist of contractual customer 
relationships, software and brand. 

▪  obtained bank confirmation letters directly from 
the related depository institutions for all cash 
held for the benefit of the policyholders; and

▪  tested on a sample basis the reconciliation 

performed between the custodian statements and 
the Group’s records in the IAS system, including 
gaining an understanding of any discrepancies 
identified and how it they were resolved.

We have:

▪  confirmed and updated our understanding of the 
procedures and controls in place to assess the 
Value in Use and therefore need for impairment 
in Cash Generating Units or Subsidiaries;

▪  challenged management over the 

appropriateness of the CGUs identified for 
which a goodwill impairment assessment is 
performed, by reviewing supporting evidence 
to demonstrate the separately identifiable 
assets and cash inflows for each CGU and by 
considering the level at which management 
monitor financial information;

▪  with the support of our valuation specialists, 
reviewed the methodology, terminal growth 
rate and discount rate used in the 
assessment of impairment, for each CGU, 
with reference to comparable companies and 
observable market data. Using our 
specialists’ own assumptions, we derived a 
reasonable range for the recoverable value 
for each CGU and compared this to 
management’s value-in-use;

▪  reviewed the future cash flow forecasts 

against budget and back testing the accuracy 
of prior cash flow forecasting;

▪  performed sensitivity analysis by flexing the 
key assumptions to establish the values that 
would result in an impairment; and

156    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

KEY OBSERVATIONS 
COMMUNICATED TO THE 
AUDIT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE

Based on the procedures 
performed, we have no 
matters to report in 
respect of goodwill and 
intangibles and 
investments in 
subsidiaries.

Where accounting policies 
have been updated or 
where restatements to the 
comparative period have 
been made as a result of 
challenges made during 
the first year audit, we are 
satisfied these have been 
appropriately disclosed.

RISK

OUR RESPONSE TO THE RISK

There is a risk that management 
makes an inaccurate assumption when 
determining the discount rate, growth 
rate or forecast profit before tax used 
for forecasting future profitability, 
resulting in incorrectly identifying 
whether an impairment is required.

First year audit transition

The Group approved the appointment 
of Ernst & Young LLP as auditor for 
the year ended 30 September 2022, 
and our appointment took effect from 
the Annual General Meeting in 
February 2022.

In our first year as auditor, it has 
been critical to gain an 
understanding of the Group’s 
specific risks, controls, policies and 
processes in order to make audit 
risk assessments and develop an 
audit strategy.

In particular, we have considered 
the design effectiveness of controls 
over financial reporting, including IT 
General Controls, in place at the 
Group to determine our audit 
strategy.

In accordance with ISA 510 (UK) 
Initial Audit Engagements (‘ISA 
510’), we are required to perform a 
review of opening balances and 
obtain appropriate audit evidence of 
whether:

▪  opening balances contain 

misstatements that materially 
affect the current period’s financial 
statements; and

▪  appropriate accounting policies 

reflected in the opening balances 
have been consistently applied in 
the current period’s financial 
statements, or changes there to 
are appropriately accounted for 
and adequately presented and 
disclosed in accordance with IFRS.

▪  assessed the adequacy of management’s 

accounting policies and disclosures in respect 
of IAS 38 – Intangible Assets (‘IAS 38’) and 
IAS 36 – Impairment of Assets (‘IAS 36’).

In preparation for our first year audit of the 30 
September 2022 financial statements, we 
prepared a detailed transition plan. Our audit 
planning and transition commenced in September 
2021 after we had confirmed our independence of 
the Group to the Audit and Risk Committee. Our 
transition activities included shadowing the 
former auditor at key meetings with 
management, and through attending meetings of 
the Audit and Risk Committee. We reviewed the 
predecessor auditor’s 2021 audit work papers and 
gained an understanding of their risk assessment 
and key accounting estimates and judgments.

We conducted walkthroughs to assess the design 
effectiveness of controls over financial reporting, 
including IT General Controls. We concluded we could 
not rely on the operating effectiveness of IT General 
Controls. We have reflected this in our audit strategy.

In order to assess whether opening balances 
were appropriately stated, we: 

▪  read the most recent financial statements, and 
the predecessor auditor’s report thereon, for 
information relevant to opening balances, 
including disclosures; and 

▪  obtained sufficient and appropriate audit 

evidence about whether the opening balances 
contain misstatements that materially affect 
the current period’s financial statements by:

▪  determining that the prior-period’s closing 

balances have been correctly bought forward to 
the current period, or, when appropriate, have 
been restated; 

▪  determining whether the opening balances 

reflect the application of appropriate accounting 
policies; and

▪  reviewing the predecessor auditor’s working 

papers to obtain evidence regarding the 
opening balances.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   157

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

RISK

OUR RESPONSE TO THE RISK

KEY OBSERVATIONS 
COMMUNICATED TO THE 
AUDIT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE

In order to obtain an understanding of the 
Group’s accounting policies and historic 
accounting judgments, we reviewed  
accounting policy manuals and technical 
documentation on specific accounting topics 
including assessing the appropriateness of the 
levelling applied to financial instruments under 
IFRS 13.

Reporting threshold

An amount below which identified 
misstatements are considered as 
being clearly trivial.

We agreed with the Audit and Risk 
Committee that we would report to 
them all uncorrected audit 
differences in excess of £0.15 million, 
which is set at 5% of planning 
materiality, as well as differences 
below that threshold that, in our 
view, warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds. 

We evaluate any uncorrected 
misstatements against both the 
quantitative measures of materiality 
discussed above and in light of other 
relevant qualitative considerations in 
forming our opinion.

We determined materiality for the 
Parent Company to be £0.63 million, 
which is 1% of net assets. The Parent 
Company primarily holds the 
investments in Group entities and, 
therefore, net assets is considered to 
be the key focus for users of the 
financial statements.

During the course of our audit, we 
reassessed initial materiality based 
on 30 September 2022 financial 
statement amounts and adjusted our 
audit procedures accordingly.

Performance materiality

The application of materiality at the 
individual account or balance level. It 
is set at an amount to reduce to an 
appropriately low level the probability 
that the aggregate of uncorrected 
and undetected misstatements 
exceeds materiality.

On the basis of our risk assessments, 
together with our assessment of the 
Group’s overall control environment, 
our judgement was that performance 
materiality was 50% of our planning 
materiality, namely £1.5 million; this 
percentage is our normal practice for 
a first year audit. We have set 
performance materiality at this 
percentage due to our assessment of 
the risk of misstatement.

In the prior year, the BDO LLP 
auditor’s report identified 
‘Completeness, existence, and 
accuracy of revenue’ to be the only 
key audit matter. This area of the 
audit is covered by the key audit 
matters identified ‘Recognition of 
revenue’ above for the 2022 audit.

We have identified ‘Valuation of 
assets held for the benefit of the 
policyholders to cover unit-linked 
liabilities’, ‘Impairment of goodwill 
and intangibles in Group and 
investments in subsidiaries in Parent 
Company’ and ‘First year audit 
transition’ as new key audit matters 
in the current year.

Our application of materiality

We apply the concept of materiality 
in planning and performing the audit, 
in evaluating the effect of identified 
misstatements on the audit and in 
forming our audit opinion.

Materiality

The magnitude of an omission or 
misstatement that, individually or in 
the aggregate, could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic 
decisions of the users of the financial 
statements. Materiality provides a 
basis for determining the nature and 
extent of our audit procedures.

We determined materiality for the 
Group to be £3.1 million, which is 5% 
of profit before tax adjusted for 
certain non-recurring items, being 
the one off impact of the backdated 
VAT expensed in the financial year. 
We believe that profit before tax and 
non-recurring items is the most 
relevant performance measure to the 
stakeholders of the entity. 

158    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Other information 

▪  the information given in the 

Strategic Report and the Directors’ 
Report for the financial year for 
which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the 
financial statements; and 

▪  the Strategic Report and the 
Directors’ Report have been 
prepared in accordance with 
applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required 
to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and 
understanding of the Group and the 
Parent Company and its environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, 
we have not identified material 
misstatements in the Strategic 
Report or the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect 
of the following matters in relation to 
which the Companies Act 2006 
requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

▪  adequate accounting records have 

not been kept by the Parent 
Company, or returns adequate for 
our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or

▪  the Parent Company financial 

statements and the part of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report to 
be audited are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and 
returns; or

▪  certain disclosures of directors’ 

remuneration specified by law are 
not made; or

▪  we have not received all the 

information and explanations we 
require for our audit.

The other information comprises the 
information included in the Annual 
Report, including Strategic Report, 
Governance Report and Other 
Information sections, other than the 
financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The Directors are 
responsible for the other information 
contained within the annual report. 

Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in this 
report, we do not express any form 
of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is 
materially inconsistent with the 
financial statements or our 
knowledge obtained in the course of 
the audit or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated. If we identify 
such material inconsistencies or 
apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether 
this gives rise to a material 
misstatement in the financial 
statements themselves. If, based on 
the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material 
misstatement of the other 
information, we are required to 
report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this 
regard.

Opinions on other matters 
prescribed by the Companies Act 
2006

In our opinion, the part of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report to be 
audited has been properly prepared 
in accordance with the Companies 
Act 2006.

In our opinion, based on the work 
undertaken in the course of the 
audit:

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   159

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Corporate Governance Statement

Responsibilities of Directors

We have reviewed the Directors’ 
Statement in relation to going 
concern, longer-term viability and 
that part of the Corporate 
Governance Statement relating to the 
Group and Company compliance with 
the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code specified for our 
review by the Listing Rules.

Based on the work undertaken as 
part of our audit, we have concluded 
that each of the following elements of 
the Corporate Governance Statement 
is materially consistent with the 
financial statements or our 
knowledge obtained during the audit:

▪  Directors’ Statement with regards 
to the appropriateness of adopting 
the going concern basis of 
accounting and any material 
uncertainties identified set out on 
page 67;

▪  Directors’ explanation as to its 
assessment of the Company’s 
prospects, the period this 
assessment covers and why the 
period is appropriate set out on 
page 67;

▪  Director’s statement on whether it 
has a reasonable expectation that 
the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meets its liabilities 
set out on page 67;

▪  Directors’ statement on fair, 

balanced and understandable set 
out on page 147;

▪  Board’s confirmation that it has 

carried out a robust assessment of 
the emerging and principal risks set 
out on pages 65 to 66.

▪  The section of the annual report 

that describes the review of 
effectiveness of risk management 
and internal control systems set out 
on page 53; and

▪  The section describing the work of 
the Audit and Risk Committee set 
out on page 96.

As explained more fully in the 
Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities set out on pages 
146-147, the Directors are 
responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view, and for such internal control as 
the Directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, 
the Directors are responsible for 
assessing the Group and Parent 
Company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as 
applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate 
the Group or the Parent Company or 
to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is 
a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (UK) will 
always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud 
or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

160    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Explanation as to what extent the 
audit was considered capable of 
detecting irregularities, including 
fraud 

Irregularities, including fraud, are 
instances of non-compliance with 
laws and regulations. We design 
procedures in line with our 
responsibilities, outlined previously, 
to detect irregularities, including 
fraud. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement due to fraud is 
higher than the risk of not detecting 
one resulting from error, as fraud 
may involve deliberate concealment 
by, for example, forgery or 
intentional misrepresentations, or 
through collusion. The extent to 
which our procedures are capable of 
detecting irregularities, including 
fraud is detailed below.

However, the primary responsibility 
for the prevention and detection of 
fraud rests with both those charged 
with governance of the Company and 
management. 

▪  We obtained an understanding of 

the legal and regulatory frameworks 
that are applicable to the Group and 
determined that the most significant 
are those that relate to the 
reporting framework (UK-adopted 
international accounting standards, 
the Companies Act 2006 and UK 
Corporate Governance Code) and 
relevant tax compliance regulations. 
In addition, we concluded that there 
are certain significant laws and 
regulations which may have an 
effect on the determination of the 
amounts and disclosures in the 
financial statements being the 
Listing Rules and relevant Prudential 
Regulation Authority (‘PRA’) and 
Financial Conduct Authority (‘FCA’) 
rules and regulations.

▪  We understood how IntegraFin 

Holdings plc is complying with those 
frameworks by making enquiries of 
management, internal audit, those 
responsible for legal and compliance 

matters and those charged with 
Governance. We also reviewed 
correspondences between the 
Company and UK regulatory bodies; 
reviewed minutes of the board, and 
the Audit and Risk Committee; and 
gained understanding of the 
Company’s approach to governance 
framework. 

have been established to prevent 
non-compliance with laws and 
regulations by officer and 
employees and the Company’s 
methods of enforcing and 
monitoring compliance with such 
policies. We inspected significant 
correspondence with the PRA and 
FCA.

A further description of our 
responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements is located on the

Financial Reporting Council’s website 
at www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities. This 
description forms part of our 
auditor’s report.

Other matters we are required to 
address

Following the recommendation from 
the Audit and Risk Committee we 
were appointed by the Company on 
24 February 2022 to audit the 
financial statements for the year 
ending 30 September 2022 and 
subsequent financial periods. The 
period of total uninterrupted 
engagement including previous 
renewals and reappointments is one 
year, covering the year ending 30 
September 2022. The audit opinion is 
consistent with the additional report 
to the Audit and Risk Committee.

▪  We assessed the susceptibility of 

the Group’s financial statements to 
material misstatement, including 
how fraud might occur by meeting 
with management to understand 
where they considered there was 
susceptibility to fraud. We have 
considered performance targets and 
their potential influence on efforts 
made by management to manage 
or influence the perceptions of 
analysts. We considered the 
controls that the Group has 
established to address risks 
identified, or that otherwise 
prevent, deter and detect fraud, 
including in a remote-working 
environment and how senior 
management monitors these 
controls. We also considered areas 
of significant judgements, complex 
transactions and economic or 
external pressures and the impact 
these have on the control 
environment. Where the risk was 
considered to be higher, we 
performed audit procedures to 
address each identified fraud risk.

▪  Based on this understanding we 

designed our audit procedures to 
identify non-compliance with such 
laws and regulations. Our 
procedures involved journal entry 
testing, with a focus on manual 
journals and journals indicating 
large or unusual transactions based 
on our understanding of the 
business; enquiries of senior 
management, including those at full 
and specific scope; and focused 
testing, as referred to in the key 
audit matters section. We also 
enquired about the policies that 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   161

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the 
Company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 
of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we 
might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other 
purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept 
or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the 
Company’s members as a body, for 
our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

Mike Gaylor (Senior statutory 
auditor) 
for and on behalf of Ernst & 
Young LLP, Statutory Auditor 
London 
13 December 2022

162    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Revenue

Fee income

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Expenses

Administrative expenses

Credit loss allowance on financial assets

Operating profit

Interest expense

Interest income

Net policyholder returns¹

Net income/(loss) attributable to policyholder returns

Change in investment contract liabilities

Fee and commission expenses

Policyholder investment returns

Net policyholder returns

Note

5

8

22

25

9

18

10

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation attributable to 
policyholders and shareholders

Policyholder tax credit/(charge)

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation attributable to 
shareholders

Total tax attributable to shareholder and policyholder returns 

11

Less: tax attributable to policyholder returns 

Shareholder tax on profit on ordinary activities 

2022

£’m

133.6

(2.1)

131.5

2021

£’m

123.7

(1.5)

122.2

(77.7)

(58.8)

(0.2)

53.6

(0.1)

0.8

(38.5)

2,770.3

(192.6)

(2,577.7)

(38.5)

15.8

38.5

54.3

28.2

(38.5)

(10.3)

(0.2)

63.2

(0.2)

0.1

31.5

(2,736.1)

(204.1)

2,940.2

31.5

94.6

(31.0)

63.6

(43.5)

31.0

(12.5)

Profit for the financial year

44.0

51.1

Other comprehensive (loss)/income

Exchange (losses)/gains arising on translation of foreign operations

Total other comprehensive (losses)/income for the financial year

Total comprehensive income for the financial year

Earnings per share

0.1

0.1

44.1

(0.1)

(0.1)

51.0

Earnings per share – basic and diluted

7

13.3p

15.4p

1 See note 1 for details on the presentational changes to policyholder balances.

All activities of the Group are classed as continuing. 

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   163

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Non-current assets

Loans

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax asset

Current assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Other prepayments and accrued income

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current tax asset

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Contingent consideration

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Policyholder assets and liabilities¹

Cash held for the benefit of policyholders

Investments held for the benefit of policyholders

Liabilities for linked investment contracts

Net assets

1 See note 1 for details on the presentational changes to policyholder balances. 

164    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

Note

16

12

13

14

26

21

22

23

19

24

28

25

28

29

25

26

20

17

18

2022

£’m

5.5

21.8

1.2

2.1

6.0

36.6

3.1

17.2

2.0

183.0

15.0

220.3

21.5

10.7

1.9

34.1

46.1

1.7

0.9

0.9

49.6

2021

£’m

3.4

22.3

1.8

3.6

0.7

31.8

5.1

16.0

3.7

176.1

1.1

202.0

17.4

11.6

2.3

31.3

6.2

0.8

2.7

29.5

39.2

1,458.6

1,266.3

20,715.8

21,787.1

(22,174.4)

(23,053.4)

-

-

173.2

163.3

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)

Equity

Called up equity share capital

Share-based payment reserve

Employee Benefit Trust reserve

Foreign exchange reserve

Non-distributable reserves

Non-distributable insurance reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

2022

£’m

2021

£’m

30

31

32

32

32

3.3

2.6

(2.4)

-

5.7

-

164.0

173.2

3.3

2.4

(2.1)

(0.1)

5.7

0.5

153.6

163.3

These Financial Statements were approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2022 and are signed on their 
behalf by:

Alexander Scott 
Director 
Company Registration Number: 08860879

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   165

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Non-current assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Loans receivable

Current assets

Prepayments

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans payable

Non-current liabilities

Contingent consideration

Loans payable

Net assets

Equity

Called up equity share capital

Share-based payment reserve

Employee Benefit Trust reserve

Profit or loss account

Brought forward retained earnings

Profit for the year

Dividends paid in the year

Profit or loss account

Total equity

Note

15

16

22

23

24

16

29

16

30

31

2022

£’m

33.3

5.5

38.8

0.1

0.2

33.1

33.4

2.4

1.0

3.4

1.7

7.0

8.7

2021

£’m

31.6

3.4

35.0

-

0.1

31.0

31.1

2.4

1.0

3.4

0.8

8.0

8.8

60.1

53.9

3.3

2.2

(2.1)

50.7

39.8

(33.8)

56.7

60.1

3.3

1.7

(1.8)

42.0

37.2

(28.5)

50.7

53.9

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in section 408 (3) of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its 
own income statement in these financial statements.

These Financial Statements were approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2022 and are signed on their behalf by:

Alexander Scott 
Director 
Company Registration Number: 08860879

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

166    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Adjustments for income statement non-cash movements:

Amortisation and depreciation

Share-based payment charge

Release of actuarial provision

Adjustments for cash effecting investing activities:

Interest on cash and loans

Interest charged on lease

Decrease/(increase) in current asset investments

Adjustments for statement of financial position movements:

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase in contingent consideration

Decrease in share-based payment reserve 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Adjustments for policyholder balances:

(Decrease)/increase in investments held for the benefit of policyholders

Increase in liabilities for linked investment contracts

(Decrease)/increase in policyholder tax recoverable

Cash generated (used in)/generated from operations

Income taxes paid

Interest paid on lease liabilities

Net cash flows (used in)/generated from operating activities

Investing activities

Acquisition of tangible assets

Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired

Increase in loans

Interest on cash held

Net cash used in investing activities

2022

£’m

2021

£’m

54.3

63.6

3.0

2.0

(0.5)

(0.8)

0.1

2.0

0.5

4.0

0.9

(1.3)

39.0

1,071.3

(879.0)

(44.5)

251.0

(13.5)

(0.1)

237.5

(0.4)

-

(2.1)

0.8

(1.7)

3.1

1.9

-

(0.1)

0.2

(0.1)

(1.3)

(2.1)

0.7

(1.2)

(7.4)

(5,059.9)

4,940.5

19.4

(42.7)

(13.3)

(0.2)

(56.2)

(0.7)

(7.9)

(0.8)

0.1

(9.3)

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   167

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

Financing activities

Purchase of own shares in Employee Benefit Trust

Equity dividends paid

Repayment of lease liabilities

Net cash used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Exchange (losses)/gains on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Cash and cash equivalents consist of:

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash held for the benefit of policyholders

Cash and cash equivalents

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

2022

£’m

(0.5)

(33.7)

(2.4)

(36.6)

199.2

2021

£’m

(1.0)

(28.5)

(2.3)

(31.8)

(97.3)

1,442.4

1,539.8

-

(0.1)

1,641.6

1,442.4

183.0

1,458.6

1,641.6

176.1

1,266.3

1,442.4

168    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss before interest and dividends

Adjustment for statement of financial position movements:

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase in contingent consideration

Settlement of share-based payment reserve

Net cash flows used in operating activities

Investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiary

Purchase of subsidiary share capital

Dividends received

Interest received

Increase in loans receivable

Net cash generated from investing activities

Financing activities

Purchase of own shares in Employee Benefit Trust

Increase in loans payable

Repayment of loans

Interest expense on loans

Equity dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

2022

£’000

2021

£’000

(4.9)

(4.8)

(0.2)

-

0.9

(1.3)

(5.5)

-

-

45.0

0.2

(2.0)

43.3

(0.5)

-

(1.0)

(0.2)

0.2

1.7

0.7

(1.1)

(3.3)

(8.6)

(4.0)

42.1

0.1

(0.8)

28.8

(0.9)

10.0

(1.0)

(0.2)

(33.8)

(35.5)

(28.5)

(20.6)

2.2

31.0

33.2

4.9

26.1

31.0

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   169

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Non-
distributable 
insurance 
and other 
reserves

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve

Employee 
Benefit 
Trust

Retained 
earnings

Total 
equity

£’m

6.2

-

(0.1)

(0.1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

£m

1.7

£’m

(1.1)

£’m

£’m

130.8

140.9

-

-

-

1.9

(1.2)

-

0.1

(0.1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1.0)

-

-

-

51.1

-

51.1

(0.1)

51.1

51.0

-

-

-

-

0.1

1.9

(1.2)

(1.0)

0.1

-

(28.5)

(28.5)

Share 
capital

£’m

3.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 1 October 2020

Comprehensive income for the year:

Profit for the year

Movement in currency translation

Total comprehensive income for 
the year

Share-based payment expense

Settlement of share based payment

Purchase of own shares in EBT

Excess tax relief charged to equity

Other movement

Distributions to owners - 
Dividends paid

Balance at 30 September 2021

3.3

6.2

2.4

(2.1)

153.5

163.3

Balance at 1 October 2021

Comprehensive income for the 
year:

Profit for the year

Movement in currency translation

Total comprehensive income for 
the year

Share-based payment expense 

Settlement of share based payment

Purchase of own shares in EBT

Excess tax relief charged to equity

Exercised share options

Release of actuarial reserve

Other movement

Distributions to owners - 
Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

(0.5)

-

-

-

-

-

2.0

(1.5)

-

(0.3)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(0.5)

-

0.2

-

-

-

44.0

-

44.0

-

-

-

-

(0.2)

0.5

-

44.0

0.1

44.1

2.0

(1.5)

(0.5)

(0.3)

-

-

-

(33.9)

(33.9)

Balance at 30 September 2022

3.3

5.7

2.6

(2.4)

164.0

173.2

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

170    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Balance at 1 October 2020

Comprehensive income for the year:

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Settlement of share-based payments

Purchase of own shares in EBT

Distributions to owners - dividends

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve

Employee 
Benefit 
Trust

Retained 
earnings

Total 
equity

£m

1.1

-

-

0.6

-

-

£’m

£’m

£’m

(0.9)

42.0

45.5

-

-

-

(0.9)

37.2

37.2

-

-

37.2

37.2

0.6

(0.9)

-

(28.5)

(28.5)

Share 
capital

£’m

3.3

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 30 September 2021

3.3

1.7

(1.8)

50.7

53.9

Comprehensive income for the year:

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Settlement of share-based payments

Purchase of own shares in EBT

Distributions to owners - dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.5

-

-

-

-

-

(0.5)

40.0

40.0

-

-

40.0

40.0

0.5

(0.5)

-

(33.8)

(33.8)

Balance at 30 September 2022

3.3

2.2

(2.3)

56.9

60.1

Notes 1 to 35 form part of these Financial Statements.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   171

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies

General information

IntegraFin Holdings plc (the “Company”), a public limited Company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom 
(“UK”), along with its subsidiaries (collectively the “Group”), offers a range of services which are designed to help 
financial advisers and their clients to manage financial plans in a simple, effective and tax efficient way.

The registered office address, and principle place of business, is 29 Clement’s Lane, London, EC4N 7AE.

a) Basis of preparation 

The consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared and approved by the directors in accordance with UK-
adopted International Accounting Standards.

The Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial 
instruments, which are stated at their fair value, have been prepared in pound sterling, which is the functional 
currency of the Company and are rounded to the nearest hundred thousand. 

Climate risks have been considered where appropriate in the preparation of these Financial Statements, with particular 
consideration given to the impact of climate risk on the fair value calculations and impairment assessments. This has 
concluded that the impact of climate risk on the financial statements is not material.

The effects of the Ukraine/Russia war has been considered in the preparation of these Financial Statements, and the 
impact is not material.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, following an assessment by the board.

Going concern is assessed over the 12 month period from when the Annual Report is approved, and the board has 
concluded that the Group has adequate resources, liquidity and capital to continue in operational existence for the next 
12 months. This is supported by:

▪ The current financial position of the Group:

-  The Group maintains a conservative balance sheet and manages and monitors solvency and liquidity on an ongoing 

basis, ensuring that it always has sufficient financial resources for the foreseeable future. 

-  As at 30 September 2022, the Group had £183.0 million of shareholder cash on the statement of financial position, 

demonstrating that liquidity remains strong. 

▪ Detailed cash flow and working capital projections; and

▪  Stress-testing of liquidity, profitability and regulatory capital, taking account of possible adverse changes in trading 

performance.

When making this assessment, the board has taken into consideration both the Group’s current performance and the 
future outlook, including the impact of events in Ukraine and rising inflation rates. Market volatility and uncertainty is 
expected to continue for some time, due to these evolving world events and the effect of measures taken to combat it, 
but the Group’s fundamentals remain strong.

As detailed in the Going Concern and Viability Statement (page 69), stress and scenario testing has been carried out, 
in order to understand the potential financial impacts of severe, yet plausible, scenarios on the Group. This assessment 
incorporated a number of stress tests covering a broad range of scenarios, including external market shocks, internal 
system and security failures, and the worsening of the COVID pandemic. 

Having conducted detailed cash flow and working capital projections, and stress-tested liquidity, profitability and 
regulatory capital, the board is satisfied that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks.

The board is also satisfied that it will be able to operate within the regulatory capital limits imposed by the Financial 
Conduct Authority (FCA), Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA), and Isle Man Financial Services Authority (IoM FSA). 

172    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

Accordingly, the board does not believe a material uncertainty exists that would have an effect on the going concern of 
the Group and have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated Financial Statements incorporate the Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. 
Where the Company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The Company controls an investee if 
all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns from the 
investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. Control is presumed to exist 
where the Group owns the majority of the voting rights of an entity. Control is reassessed whenever facts and 
circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements of control. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Company and are deconsolidated 
from the date that control ceases. Acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method. Intercompany 
transactions, balances, income and expenses, and profits and losses are eliminated on consolidation. 

The Financial Statements of all of the wholly owned subsidiary companies are incorporated into the consolidated 
Financial Statements. Two of these subsidiaries, IntegraLife International LTD (ILInt) and IntegraLife UK Limited (ILUK) 
issue contracts with the legal form of insurance contracts, but which do not transfer significant insurance risk from the 
policyholder to the Company, and which are therefore accounted for as investment contracts. 

In accordance with IFRS 9, the contracts concerned are therefore reflected in the consolidated statement of financial 
position as investments held for the benefit of policyholders, and a corresponding liability to policyholders.

Presentational changes to Policyholder items

Presentational changes have been made to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the consolidated 
statement of financial position in order to provide information that is more relevant to users of the financial 
statements, by splitting out the policyholder and shareholder values. This revised structure is likely to continue going 
forward and prior year comparative information has also been reclassified.

Changes in accounting policies

i)  There have been no new standards, amendments to standards or interpretations adopted during the financial year 

that had a material effect.

ii)   Future standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations not yet effective are noted below.

The following amendments are effective for the period beginning 1 January 2023:

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

In June 2022, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 17 which will replace IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts. IFRS 17 
establishes the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of insurance contracts within 
the scope of the Standard. The Group would be required to provide information that faithfully represents those 
contracts, such that users of the financial statements can assess the effect insurance contracts have on the entity's 
financial position, financial performance and cash flows. 

The Group has performed an assessment regarding the impact of IFRS 17 on the Financial Statements and, while the 
insurance companies in the Group do administer insurance business and hold capital relating to the risks associated 
with this, the vast majority of contracts written by the insurance companies are investment contracts under IFRS 9, 
and the impact of IFRS 17 will therefore be negligible.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   173

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current (Amendments to IAS 1)

In January 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 regarding the presentation of liabilities in the statement of 
financial position. Presentation between current and non-current liabilities is to be based on rights in existence at year 
end to defer settlement. The standard now explains that settlement includes the transfer of cash, goods, services, or 
equity instruments unless the obligation to transfer equity instruments arises from a conversion feature classified as 
an equity instrument, separate from the liability component the instrument. The surrounding wording is expected to 
reflect any right to defer the settlement by at least 12 months. Classifications are not expected to be impacted by 
expectations on whether the right to defer settlement will be exercised or not. 

The Group has assessed the impact of this amendment and does not note any significant impact. 

Disclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2)

In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 to assist in determining which accounting policies to disclose, 
with reference to materiality and how to determine which policies fall into this category. IFRS Practice Statement 2 
includes guidance to support this.

The Group has assessed the impact of this amendment and does not note any significant impact. 

Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to IAS 8)

In February 2021, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 8 to clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting policies from 
changes in accounting estimates. That distinction being that changes in accounting estimates are applied prospectively to 
future transactions and events, but changes in accounting policies are applied retrospectively to past transactions and events.

The Group has assessed the impact of this amendment and does not note any significant impact. 

Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12)

In May 2021, the ISAB issued amendments to IAS 12 which will require recognition of deferred taxes on particular 
transactions which, on initial recognition, give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences.

The Group has assessed the impact of this amendment and does not note any significant impact. 

No other future standards, amendments to standards, or interpretations are expected to have a material effect on the 
financial statements.

b) Principal accounting policies

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue represents the fair value of services supplied by the Company. All fee income is recognised as revenue on an 
accruals basis and in line with the provision of the services.

Fee income comprises:

Annual commission income

Annual commission is charged for the administration of products on the Transact platform, and is levied monthly in 
arrears on the average value of assets and cash held on the platform in the month.

Wrapper fee income

Wrapper fees are charged for each of the tax wrappers held by clients, and are levied quarterly in arrears based on 
fixed fees for each wrapper type.

Annual commission and wrapper fees relate to services provided on an on-going basis, and revenue is therefore 
recognised on an on-going basis to reflect the nature of the performance obligations being discharged.

Accrued income on both annual commission and wrapper fees is recognised as a trade receivable on the statement of 
financial position, as the Group’s right to consideration is conditional on nothing other than the passage of time.

174    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

Licence income

Licence income is the rental charge for use of access to T4A’s CRM software. The rental charge is billed monthly in 
advance, based on the number of users. Revenue is recognised in line with the provision of the service.

Consultancy income

Consultancy income relates to consultancy services provided by T4A on an as-needs basis. Revenue is recognised 
when the services are provided.

Other income

This comprises buy commission and dealing charges. These are charges levied on the acquisition of assets, due upon 
completion of the transaction. Revenue is recorded on the date of completion of the transaction, as this is the date the 
services are provided to the customer.

Investment income

Interest on shareholder cash, policyholder cash and coupon on shareholder gilts are the three sources of investment 
income received. These are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in interest income 
and within policy holder returns. Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method.

Fee and commission expenses

Fee and commission expenses are paid by ILUK and ILInt policyholders to their financial advisers. Expenses comprise 
annual commission which is levied monthly in arrears on the average value of assets and cash held on the platform in 
the month and upfront fees charged on new premiums on the platform.

Investments 

Fixed asset investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for impairment.

Other investments comprise UK Government fixed interest securities backing insurance contracts or held as 
shareholder investments. These investments are mandatorily held at 'fair value through profit or loss’ at initial 
recognition and are stated at quoted bid prices which equates to fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised 
in profit or loss. Purchases and sales of securities are recognised on the trade date.

Investment contracts – investments held for the benefit of policyholders

Investment contracts held for the benefit of policy holders are comprised of unit-linked contracts. Investments held for 
the benefit of policyholders are stated at fair value and reported on a separate line in the statement of financial 
position, see accounting policy on financial instruments for fair value determination. Investment contracts result in 
financial liabilities whose fair value is dependent on the fair value of underlying financial assets. They are designated at 
inception as financial liabilities at 'fair value through profit or loss' in order to reduce an accounting mismatch with the 
underlying financial assets. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are presented in the consolidated profit 
and loss and other comprehensive income statement within “investment returns”.

Investment inflows received from policyholders are invested in funds selected by the policyholders. The resulting 
liabilities for linked investment contracts are accounted for under the 'fair value through profit or loss' option, in line 
with the corresponding assets as permitted by IFRS 9. 

As all investments held for the benefit of policyholders are matched entirely by corresponding linked liabilities, any 
gain or loss on assets recognised through the consolidated profit and loss and other comprehensive income statement 
are offset entirely by the gains and losses on linked liabilities, which are recognised within the “change in investment 
contract liabilities” line. The overall net impact on profit is therefore £nil.

Valuation techniques are used to establish the fair value at inception and each reporting date. The Company's main 
valuation techniques incorporate all factors that market participants would consider and are based on observable 
market data. The financial liability is measured both initially and subsequently at fair value. The fair value of a unit-
linked financial liability is determined using the fair value of the financial assets contained within the funds linked to 
the financial liability.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   175

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

Dividends

Dividends are usually announced with the Group’s interim and annual results. Equity dividends paid are recognised in 
the accounting period in which the dividends are declared and approved. The reduction in equity in the year therefore 
comprises the prior year final dividend and the current year interim dividend.

Intangible non-current assets

Intangible non-current assets, excluding goodwill, are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and comprise 
intellectual property software rights. The software rights were amortised over seven years on a straight line basis, as it 
was estimated that the code would be replaced every seven years, and therefore have a finite useful life. The software 
rights are now fully amortised, but due to ongoing system development and coding updates no replacement is 
required. Goodwill is held at cost and, in accordance with IFRS, is not amortised but is subject to annual impairment 
reviews.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included 
in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost can be measured reliably. Repairs 
and maintenance costs are charged to the profit and loss and other comprehensive income statement during the 
period in which they are incurred.

The major categories of property, plant, equipment and motor vehicles are depreciated as follows:

Asset class

All UK and Isle of Man entities

Australian entity

Leasehold improvements

Straight line over the life of the lease Straight line over 40 years

Fixtures & Fittings

Straight line over 10 years

Reducing balance over 2 to 8 years

Equipment

Motor vehicles

Straight line over 3 to 10 years

Reducing balance over 3 to 10 years

N/A

Reducing balance over 2 to 8 years

Residual values, method of depreciation and useful lives of the assets are reviewed annually and adjusted if 
appropriate.

Business combinations

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:

▪ Fair values of the assets transferred;

▪ Liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business;

▪ Equity interests issued by the Group;

▪ Fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement; and

▪ Fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured 
initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

176    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

The excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as 
goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the 
difference is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income.

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to 
their present value as at the date of exchange.

The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be 
obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Contingent arrangements payable to selling shareholders that continue providing services are assessed to determine if 
there is an element of payment for post-combination services. The element that is determined to relate to post-
combination services is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income across the periods to which the services 
relate.

Goodwill and goodwill impairment

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable 
net assets of the acquired entity at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is recognised as an asset at cost at the date when 
control is achieved and is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill is allocated to one or more cash generating units (CGUs) expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination, where the CGU represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are 
largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment at 
least once annually, and also whenever circumstances or events indicate there may be uncertainty over this value. The 
impairment assessment compares the carrying value of goodwill to the recoverable amount, which is the higher of 
value in use and the fair value less costs of disposal. Any impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss 
and is not subsequently reversed.

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are recognised where they are separately identifiable and 
can be measured reliably.

Acquired intangible assets consist of contractual customer relationships, software and brand. These items are 
capitalised at their fair value, which are based on either the ‘Relief from Royalty’ valuation methodology or the ‘Multi-
period Excess Earnings Method’, as appropriate for each asset. Subsequent to initial recognition, acquired intangible 
assets are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any recognised impairment losses.

Amortisation is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within administration expenses on 
a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are as follows: 

Asset class

Customer relationships

Software

Brand

Useful life

15 years

7 years

10 years

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1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

The method of amortisation and useful lives of the assets are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets are tested for impairment when events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverable amount is the higher 
of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use (being the present value of the expected future cash flows of 
the relevant asset).

The Group evaluates impairment losses for potential reversals when events or circumstances warrant such 
consideration.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, and once an impairment is recognised this cannot be reversed. For more 
detailed information in relation to this, please see note 12.

Pensions

The Group makes defined contributions to the personal pension schemes of its employees. These are chargeable to 
profit or loss in the year in which they become payable.

Foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate in effect at the date 
of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated to sterling at the yearend closing 
rate. Foreign exchange rate differences that arise are reported net in profit or loss as foreign exchange gains/losses.

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to sterling using the year end closing exchange rate. The 
revenues and expenses of foreign operations are retranslated to sterling at rates approximating the foreign exchange 
rates ruling at the relevant month of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising on retranslation are 
recognised directly in the reserves.

Taxation

The taxation charge is based on the taxable result for the year. The taxable result for the year is determined in 
accordance with enacted legislation and taxation authority practice for calculating the amount of corporation tax 
payable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the statement of 
financial position differs from its tax base. Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is 
probable that taxable profit will be available against which the difference can be utilised. 

The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the reporting date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax assets/liabilities are recovered/settled.

Policyholder Tax 

HMRC requires ILUK to charge basic rate income tax on its life insurance policies (FA 2012, s102). ILUK collects this 
tax quarterly, by charging 20% tax (2021: 20%) on gains from assets held in the policies, based on the policyholder’s 
acquisition costs and market value at each quarter end. Additional charges are applied on any increases in the 
previously charged gain. The charge is adjusted by the fourth financial year quarter so that the total charge for the 
year is based on the gain at the end of the financial year. When assets are sold at a loss, or reduce in market value by 
the financial year end, a refund of the charges may be applied. Policyholder tax is recorded as an expense in the 
statement of comprehensive income, with a corresponding liability recognised on the statement of financial position 
(under IAS 12). 

Segmental reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance 
of the operating segments and has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued) 

For the year ended 30 September 2022, the business of ILUK and ILInt was the direct insurance of investment linked 
pensions business written by single premium in the United Kingdom, and single premium life assurance linked bonds 
and linked qualifying investment plans written in the United Kingdom and Isle of Man. Insurance risk is minimal as all 
contracts have been classed as investment contracts.

Client assets and client monies

Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd (IFAL) client assets and client monies are not recognised in the parent and 
consolidated statements of financial position (see note 27) as they are owned by the clients of IFAL.

Lease assets and lease liabilities 

Right-of-use assets

The Group recognises right-of-use assets on the date the leased asset is made available for use by the Group. These 
assets relate to rental leases for the office of the Group, which have varying terms clauses and renewal rights. Right-
of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any 
re-measurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, 
initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date. 

Depreciation is applied in accordance with IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment. Right-of-use assets are depreciated 
over the lease term. See note 13 and 14. 

Lease liabilities

The Group measures lease liabilities in line with IFRS 16 on the balance sheet as the present value of all future lease 
payments, discounted using the incremental borrowing rate of 3.2% at the date of commencement. After the 
commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the addition of interest and reduced for the 
lease payments made. The Group’s incremental borrowing rate is the rate at which a similar borrowing could be 
obtained from an independent creditor under comparable terms and conditions. See note 25.

Short-term leases

The Group defines short-term leases as those with a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low value assets. 
For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an operating expenses on a straight line basis over the 
term of lease.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances from instant access and notice accounts, call deposits, and other 
short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount of these assets 
approximates to their fair value. Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders are held to cover 
the liabilities for unit linked investment contracts. These amounts are 100% matched to corresponding liabilities.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 
instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or 
have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial 
liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

At initial recognition, the Company classifies its financial instruments in the following categories, based on the business 
model in which the assets are managed and their cash flow characteristics:

(i)   Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

     This category includes financial assets and liabilities acquired principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in 

the short-term, comprising of listed shares and securities and investments in quoted debt instruments.

     Financial instruments in this category are recognised on the trade date, and subsequently measured at fair value. 

Purchases and sales of securities are recognised on the trade date. Transaction costs are expensed in the 
consolidated profit and loss and other comprehensive income statement. Gains and losses arising from changes in 

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1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued)

fair value are presented in the consolidated profit and loss and other comprehensive income statement within 
“investment returns” for corporate assets and “net income attributable to policyholder returns” for policyholder 
assets in the period in which they arise. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are 
classified as current except for the portion expected to be realised or paid beyond twelve months of the balance 
sheet date, which are classified as long-term. 

(ii) Financial assets at amortised cost 

      These assets comprised of accrued fees, trade and other receivables, loans, and cash and cash equivalents. These 

are included in current assets due to their short-term nature, except for the element of the loan payable to 
subsidiary which is to be settled after 12 months, which is included in non-current assets.

      Financial assets are measured at amortised cost when they are held within the business model whose objective is 
to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows and their contractual cash flows represent solely payments of 
principal and interest. 

      The carrying value of assets held at amortised cost are adjusted for impairment arising from expected credit losses.

(iii) Financial liabilities at amortised cost

      Financial liabilities at amortised cost comprise trade and other payables and loans payable. These are initially 

recognised at fair value. Subsequent measurement is at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Trade 
and other payables are classified as current liabilities due to their short-term nature. The loan is split between 
current and non-current liabilities, based on the repayment terms.

Impairment of financial assets

Expected credit losses are required to be measured through a loss allowance at an amount equal to:

▪  The 12-month expected credit losses (expected credit losses from possible default events within 12 months after the 

reporting date); or

▪  Full lifetime expected credit losses (expected credit losses from all possible default events over the life of the financial 

instrument). 

A loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for a financial instrument if the credit risk of that 
financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition, as well as to contract assets or trade 
receivables, where the simplified approach is applied to assets that do not contain a significant financing component. 

For all other financial instruments, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12-month expected 
credit losses.

Impairment losses on financial assets carried at amortised cost are reversed in subsequent periods if the expected 
credit losses decrease. 

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Company has an obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, and it 
is probable that the Company will be required to settle that obligation. Provisions are estimated at the directors' best 
estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the reporting date, and are discounted to present 
values where the effect is material.

180    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

1. Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies (continued)

The ILUK policyholder reserves, which are part of the provisions balance, arises from tax reserve charges collected 
from life insurance policyholders, which are held to cover possible future tax liabilities. If no tax liability arises the 
charges are refunded to policyholders, where possible. As these liabilities are of uncertain timing or amounts, they are 
recognised as provisions on the statement of financial position. 

Balances due to HMRC are considered under IAS 12 Income Taxes, whereas balances due to policyholders are 
considered under IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payment awards granted to employees are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The 
awards are recognised as an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, spread over the vesting period of the 
awards, which accords with the period for which related services are provided. 

The total amount expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the awards as follows:

(i) Share Incentive Plan (SIP) shares

     The fair value is the market price on the grant date. There are no vesting conditions, as the employees receive 

the shares immediately upon grant.

(ii) Performance share plan (PSP) share options

      The fair value of share options is determined by applying a valuation technique, usually an option pricing model, 
such as Black Scholes. This takes into account factors such as the exercise price, the share price, volatility, 
interest rates, and dividends.

         At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of share options expected to vest based on the non-market 

vesting conditions is assessed. Any change to original estimates is recognised in the statement of comprehensive 
income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity reserves.

2. Critical accounting estimates and judgements

Critical accounting estimates are those where there is a significant risk of material adjustment in the next 12 months, 
and critical judgements are those that have the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the accounts.

In preparing these Financial Statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions about the 
future that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, 
income and expenses. Management uses its knowledge of current facts and applies estimation and assumption 
techniques that are aligned with relevant accounting policies to make predictions about the future. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates.

Estimates and judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis and revisions are recognised in the period in which the 
estimate is revised. There are no assumptions made about the future, or other major sources of estimation uncertainty 
at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Judgements which do not involve estimates 

The assessment to recognise the ILUK policyholder provision comes from an evaluation of the likelihood of a constructive 
or legal obligation, and whether that obligation can be estimated reliably. The provision required has been calculated 
based on an assessment of tax payable to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) and refunds payable back to policyholders. 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   181

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments

(i) Principal financial instruments

The principal financial instruments, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows:

▪ Trade and other receivables

▪ Accrued fees

▪ Investments in quoted debt instruments

▪ Listed shares and securities

▪ Trade and other payables

▪ Loans

(ii) Financial instruments by category 

As explained in note 1, financial assets and liabilities have been classified into categories that determine their basis of 
measurement and, for items measured at fair value, whether changes in fair value are recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income. The following tables show the carrying values of assets and liabilities for each of these 
categories for the Group:

Financial assets:

Fair value through profit or loss

Amortised cost

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents policyholder

Listed shares and securities

Loans

Investments in quoted debt instruments

Accrued income

Trade and other receivables

2022

£’m

-

-

0.1

-

3.0

-

-

2021

£’m

-

-

0.1

-

5.0

-

-

Investments held for the policyholders

Total financial assets

20,715.8

20,718.9

21,787.1

21,792.2

Financial liabilities:

2022

£’m

183.0

2021

£’m

176.1

1,458.6

1,266.3

-

5.5

-

12.1

0.6

-

-

3.4

-

12.0

0.9

-

1,659.8

1,458.7

Trade and other payables

Accruals

Lease liabilities

Deferred consideration

Contingent consideration

Liabilities for linked investments 
contracts

Fair value through profit or loss

Amortised cost

2022

£’m

-

-

-

-

2021

£’m

-

-

-

-

1.7

0.8

22,174.4

23,053.4

2022

£’m

7.4

3.0

2.8

1.7

-

-

2021

£’m

7.1

7.9

5.0

1.7

-

-

Total financial liabilities

22,176.1

23,054.2

14.9

21.7

182    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments (continued)

The following tables show the carrying values of assets and liabilities for each of these categories for the Company:

Financial assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Loans

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities:

Trade and other payables

Loans

Deferred consideration

Contingent consideration

Accruals

Total financial liabilities

Fair value through profit or loss

Amortised cost

2022

£’m

-

-

-

-

2021

£’m

-

-

-

-

2022

£’m

33.1

0.2

5.5

38.8

Fair value through profit or loss

Amortised cost

2022

£’m

-

-

-

1.7

-

1.7

2021

£’m

-

-

-

0.8

-

0.8

2022

£’m

0.4

8.0

1.7

-

0.2

10.3

11.9

2021

£’m

31.0

-

3.4

34.4

2021

£’m

-

9.0

2.5

-

0.4

(iii) Financial instruments not measured at fair value

Financial instruments not measured at fair value include cash and cash equivalents, accrued fees, loans, trade and 
other receivables, and trade and other payables. Due to their short-term nature and/or expected credit losses 
recognised, the carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair value. 

(iv) Financial instruments measured at fair value – fair value hierarchy

The following table classifies financial assets that are recognised on the statement of financial position at fair value in a 
hierarchy that is based on significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. The levels of hierarchy are 
disclosed on the next page.

Investments held for the benefit of policyholders are recorded at fair value through the profit or loss and reported on  
a separate line in the statement of financial position. 

Assets held at fair value also comprises investments held in gilts, and these are held at fair value through profit  
and loss.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   183

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments (continued)

The following table shows the three levels of the fair value hierarchy: 

FAIR VALUE  
HIERARCHY

DESCRIPTION OF HIERARCHY

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active 
markets for identical assets.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

TYPES OF INVESTMENTS CLASSIFIED 
AT EACH LEVEL

Listed equity securities, gilts, actively 
traded pooled investments such as OEICS 
and unit trusts.

Inputs other than quoted prices included 
within Level 1 that are observable for the 
asset either directly (i.e. as prices) or 
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Actively traded unlisted equity securities 
where there is no significant unobservable 
inputs, structured products and regularly 
priced but not actively traded instruments.

Inputs that are not based on observable 
market data (unobservable inputs).

Unlisted equity securities with significant 
unobservable inputs, inactive pooled 
investments.

For the purposes of identifying level 3 assets, unobservable inputs means that current observable market information 
is no longer available. Where these assets arise management will value them based on the last known observable 
market price. No other valuation techniques are applied.

The following table shows the Group’s assets measured at fair value and split into the three levels: 

2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

£’m

£’m

£’m

Investments and assets held for the benefit of policyholders

Term deposit

Investments and securities

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

Holdings in collective investment schemes

63.9

631.9

10.9

19,730.4

20,437.1

-

137.9

1.2

137.7

276.8

Other investments

Total

2021

3.0

-

-

3.0

20,440.1

276.8

1.9 20,718.8

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

£’m

£’m

£’m

Investments and assets held for the benefit of policyholders

Investments and securities

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

Holdings in collective investment schemes

633.6

14.8

20,859.0

21,507.4

163.9

0.6

113.3

277.8

Other investments

Total

5.0

-

-

5.0

21,512.4

277.8

1.9 21,792.1

The Group regularly reviews whether a market is active or not, based on available market data and the specific 
circumstances of each market. 

184    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

Total

£’m

63.9

770.1

12.1

-

0.3

-

1.6

19,869.7

1.9

20,715.8

Total

£’m

797.9

15.4

0.4

-

1.5

20,973.8

1.9

21,787.1

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments (continued)

Level 1 valuation methodology

Financial assets included in Level 1 are measured at fair value using quoted mid prices that are available at the 
reporting date and are traded in active markets. These financial assets are mainly collective investment schemes and 
listed equity instruments.

Level 2 and Level 3 valuation methodology

Financial assets included in Level 2 are measured at fair value using observable mid prices traded in markets that have 
been assessed as not active enough to be included in Level 1.

Otherwise, financial assets are included in Level 3. These assets have unobservable inputs as the current observable 
market information is no longer available. Where these assets arise management will value them based on the last 
known observable market price. No other valuation techniques are applied.

Level 3 sensitivity to changes in unobservable measurements

For financial assets assessed as Level 3, based on its review of the prices used, the Group believes that any change to 
the unobservable inputs used to measure fair value would not result in a significantly higher or lower fair value 
measurement at year end, and therefore would not have a material impact on its reported results.

Changes to valuation methodology

There have been no changes in valuation methodology during the year under review. 

Transfers between Levels

The Company’s policy is to assess each financial asset it holds at the current financial year end, based on the last 
known price and market information, and assign it to a Level. 

The Company recognises transfers between Levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period in 
which the changes have occurred. Changes occur due to the availability of (or lack thereof) quoted prices and whether 
a market is now active or not.

Transfers between Levels between 01 October 2021 and 30 September 2022 are presented in the table below at their 
valuation at 30 September 2022:

Transfers from

Transfers to

Level 1

Level 2

Level 2

Level 1

£’m 

18.8

1.3

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   185

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments (continued)

The reconciliation between opening and closing balances of Level 3 assets are presented in the table below:

Opening balance

Unrealised gains or losses in the year ended 30 September 2022

Transfers in to Level 3 at 30 September 2022 valuation

Transfers out of Level 3 at 30 September 2022 valuation

Closing balance

2022

£’m

1.9

(0.4)

0.4

-

1.9

2021

£’m

1.7

(0.2)

1.1

(0.7)

1.9

Any resultant gains or losses on financial assets held for the benefit of policyholders are offset by a reciprocal 
movement in the linked liability.

The Group regularly assesses assets to ensure they are categorised correctly and Fair Value Hierarchy (FVH) levels 
adjusted accordingly. The Group monitors situations that may impact liquidity such as suspensions and liquidations 
while also actively collecting observable market prices from relevant exchanges and asset managers. Should an asset 
price become observable following the resumption of trading the FVH level will be updated to reflect this.

(v) Capital maintenance

The regulated companies in the Group are subject to capital requirements imposed by the relevant regulators as 
detailed below:

Legal entity 

Regulatory regime 

IFAL

ILUK

ILInt 

IFRP

Solvency II

Isle of Man risk based capital regime 

Group capital requirements for 2022 are driven by the regulated entities, whose capital resources and requirements as 
detailed below:

IFAL  
30 September

ILUK  
30 September

ILInt  
30 September

2022

£’m

39.7

2021

£’m

37.2

2022

£’m

244.0

2021

£’m

268.7

2022

£’m

42.0

2021

£’m

43.4

32.6

25.4

186.9

214.1

23.7

23.9

122%

147%

131%

125%

177%

181%

Capital 
resource

Capital 
requirement

Coverage 
ratio

186    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

3. Financial instruments (continued)

The Group has complied with the requirements set by the regulators during the year. The Group's policy for managing 
capital is to ensure each regulated entity maintains capital well above the minimum requirement. Further information 
is detailed in the risk and risk management section of this report on pages 57 to 58 and in the financial review on 
pages 50 to 51.

4. Risk and risk management

This note supplements the details provided in the Risk and Risk Management section of this report on pages 52 to 58.

Risk assessment

The board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk management objectives and policies and, 
whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes 
that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group's risk function.

Risk assessment is the determination of quantitative values and/or qualitative judgements of risk related to a concrete 
situation and a recognised threat. Quantitative risk assessment requires calculations of two components of risk, the 
magnitude of the potential impact, and the likelihood that the risk materialises. Qualitative aspects of risk, despite 
being more difficult to express quantitatively, are also taken into account in order to fully evaluate the impact of the 
risk on the organisation.

(1) Market risk

Market risk is the risk of loss arising either directly or indirectly from fluctuations in the level and in the volatility of 
market prices of assets, liabilities and other financial instruments.

(a) Price risk

Market price risk from reduced income

The Company’s dividend income from its regulated subsidiaries, IFAL, ILUK and ILInt, is exposed to market risk. The 
Group’s main source of income is derived from annual management fees and transaction fees which are linked to the 
value of the clients’ portfolios, which are determined by the market prices of the underlying assets. The Group’s 
revenue is therefore affected by the value of assets on the platform, and consequently it has exposure to equity 
market levels and economic conditions.

The Group mitigates the second order market price risk by applying fixed charges per tax wrapper in addition to 
income derived from the charges based on clients’ linked portfolio values. These are recorded in note 5 as wrapper fee 
income and annual commission income, respectively. This approach of fixed and variable charging offers an element of 
diversification to its income stream. The risk of stock market volatility, and the impact on revenue, is also mitigated 
through a wide asset offering which ensures the Group is not wholly correlated with one market, and which enables 
clients to switch assets, including into cash on the platform, in times of uncertainty.

Sensitivity testing has been performed to assess the impact of market movements on the Group’s Profit for the year. 
The sensitivity is applied as an instantaneous shock at the start of the year, and shows the impact of a 10% change in 
values across all assets held on the platform.

10% increase in asset values

10% decrease in asset values

2022

£’m 

8.5

(8.5)

Impact on profit for the year

2021

£’m 

7.9

(7.9)

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   187

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

4. Risk and risk management (continued) 

Market risk from direct asset holdings

The Group and the Company have limited exposure to primary market risk as capital is invested in high quality, highly 
liquid, short-dated investments.

Market risk from unit-linked assets

The Group and the Company have limited exposure to primary market risk from the value of unit-linked assets as 
fluctuations are borne by the policyholders.

(b) Interest rate risk

The Group and the Company's balance sheet and capital requirements are relatively insensitive to first order impacts 
from movements in interest rates. 

(c) Currency risk

The Company is not directly exposed to significant currency risk. The table below shows a breakdown of the material 
foreign currency exposures for the unit-linked policies within the Group:

Currency

GBP

USD

EUR

Others

Total

2022

£’m

22,021.1

127.0

16.4

9.8

2022

%

99.3

0.6

0.1

0.0

2021

£’m

22,914.6

111.0

18.1

9.7

2021

%

99.4

0.5

0.1

0.0

22,174.3

100.0

23,053.4

100.0

99.3% of investments and cash held for the benefit of policyholders are denominated in GBP, its base currency. 
Remaining currency holdings greater than 0.1% of the total are shown separately in the table. However, it is 
recognised that the majority of investments held for the benefit of policyholders are in collective investment schemes 
and some of their underlying assets are denominated in currencies other than GBP, which increases the funds under 
direction currency risk exposure. A significant rise or fall in sterling exchange rates would not have a significant first 
order impact on the Group’s results since any adverse or favourable movement in policyholder assets is entirely offset 
by a corresponding movement in the linked liability.

(2) Credit (counterparty default) risk

Credit risk is the risk that the Group or Company is exposed to a loss if another party fails to meet its financial 
obligations. For the Company, the exposure to counterparty default risk arises primarily from loans directly held by the 
Company, while for the Group this risk also arises from fees owed by clients.

Assets held at amortised cost

(a) Accrued income

This comprises fees owed by clients. These are held at amortised cost, less expected credit losses (“ECLs”).

Under IFRS 9, a forward-looking approach is required to assess ECLs, so that losses are recognised before the 
occurrence of any credit event. The Group estimates that pending fees three months or more past due are unlikely to 
be collected and are written off. Based on management's experience, pending fees one or two months past due are 
generally expected to be collected, but consideration is also given to potential losses on these fees. Historical loss rates 
have been used to estimate expected future losses, while consideration is also given to underlying economic 
conditions, in order to ensure that expected losses are recognised on a forward-looking basis. This has led to the 
additional recognition of an immaterial amount of ECLs.

188    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

4. Risk and risk management (continued) 

Details of the ECLs recognised in relation to accrued income can be seen in note 22.

(b) Loans

Loans subject to the 12 month ECL are £5.5m (2021: £3.6m). While there remains a level of economic uncertainty in 
the current climate, leading to potentially higher credit risk, there is not considered to be a significant increase in 
credit risk, as all of the loans are currently performing to schedule, and there are no significant concerns regarding the 
borrowers. There is therefore no need to move from the 12 month ECL model to the lifetime ECL model. Expected 
losses are recognised on a forward-looking basis, which has led to the additional recognition of an immaterial amount 
of ECLs.

In addition to the above, the Company has committed a further £5.6m in undrawn loans.

Details of the ECLs recognised in relation to loans can be seen in note 16. No ECLs have been recognised on the 
undrawn loan commitments, as any ECLs would not be considered to be material.

(c) Cash and equivalents

The Group has a low risk appetite for credit risk, which is mainly limited to exposures to credit institutions for its bank 
deposits. A range of major regulated UK high street banks is used. A rigorous annual due diligence exercise is 
undertaken to assess the financial strength of these banks with those used having a minimum credit rating of A 
(Fitch). 

In order to actively manage the credit and concentration risks, the board has agreed risk appetite limits for the 
regulated entities of the amount of corporate and client funds that may be deposited with any one bank; which is 
represented by a set percentage of the respective bank’s total customer deposits. Monthly monitoring of these 
positions along with movements in Fitch ratings is undertaken, with reports presented to the Directors for review. 
Collectively these measures ensure that the Group diligently manages the exposures and provide the mitigation scope 
to be able to manage credit and concentration exposures on behalf of itself and its customers

Counterparty default risk exposure to loans

The Company has loans of £5.5m (2021: £3.4m). There are no other loans held by the Group.

Counterparty default risk exposure to Group companies

As well as inconvenience and operational issues arising from the failure of the other Group companies, there is also a 
risk of a loss of assets. The Company is due £160k (2021: £130k) from other Group companies.

Counterparty default risk exposure to other receivables

The Company has no other receivables arising, due to the nature of its business, and the structure of the Group.

Across the Group, there is exposure to counterparty default risk arising primarily from:

▪ corporate assets directly held by the Group;

▪ exposure to clients; and

▪ exposure to other receivables.

The other exposures to counterparty default risk include a credit default event which affects funds held on behalf of 
clients and occurs at one or more of the following entities:

▪ a bank where cash is held on behalf of clients;

▪ a custodian where the assets are held on behalf of clients; and

▪ Transact Nominees Limited (TNL), which is the legal owner of the assets held on behalf of clients.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   189

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

4. Risk and risk management (continued) 

There is no first order impact on the Group from one of the events in the preceding paragraph. This is because any 
credit default event in respect of these holdings will be borne by clients, both in terms of loss of value and loss of 
liquidity. Terms and conditions have been reviewed by external lawyers to ensure that these have been drafted 
appropriately. However, there is a second order impact where future profits for the Group are reduced in the event of a 
credit default which affects funds held on behalf of clients.

There are robust controls in place to mitigate credit risk, for example, holding corporate and client cash across a range 
of banks in order to minimise the risk of a single point of counterparty default failure. Additionally, maximum 
counterparty limits and minimum credit quality steps are set for banks.

Corporate assets and funds held on behalf of clients

There is no significant risk exposure to any one UK clearing bank.

Counterparty default risk exposure to clients

The Group is due £11.8m (2021: £12.0m) from fee income owed by clients.

Impact of credit risk on fair value

Due to the limited direct exposure that the Group and the Company have to credit risk, credit risk does not have a 
material impact on the fair value movement of financial instruments for the year under review. The fair value 
movements on these instruments are predominantly due to changes in market conditions.

(3) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that funds are not accessible such that the Company, although solvent, does not have 
sufficient liquid financial resources to meet obligations as they fall due, or can secure such resources only at excessive 
cost.

As a holding Company, the Company’s main liquidity risk is related to paying out shareholder dividends and operating 
expenses it may incur. Additionally, the Company has made short term commitments, in the form of a capped facility 
arrangement, to Vertus Capital SPV1 Limited (‘Vertus’) (as one of Vertus’ sources of funding) to assist Vertus in 
developing its business, which is to provide tailored niche debt facilities to adviser firms to fund acquisitions, 
management buy-outs and other similar transactions.

Across the Group, the following key drivers of liquidity risk have been identified:

▪ liquidity risk arising due to failure of one or more of the Group’s banks;

▪ liquidity risk arising due to the bank’s system failure which prevents access to Group funds; and

▪ liquidity risk arising from clients holding insufficient cash to settle fees when they become due.

The Group’s liquidity risk arises from a lack of readily realisable cash to meet debts as they become due. This takes a 
number of forms – clients’ liabilities coming due, other liabilities (e.g. expenses) coming due, insufficient liquid assets 
to meet loan repayments to subsidiary companies and future payment commitments over the next three years 
following the acquisition of T4A.

The first of these, clients’ liabilities is primarily covered through the terms and conditions with clients’ taking their own 
liquidity risk, if their funds cannot be immediately surrendered for cash.

Payment of other liabilities depends on the Group having sufficient liquidity at all times to meet obligations as they fall 
due. This requires access to liquid funds, i.e. working banks and it also requires that the Group’s main source of 
liquidity, charges on its clients’ assets, can also be converted into cash.

The payment of loan obligations is covered by the upward dividends from subsidiary entities which were assessed 
against the financial plans and capital projections of the regulated entities to ensure the level of affordability of the 
future dividends.

190    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

4. Risk and risk management (continued)

The purchase price for T4A comprised three elements, a fixed sum payable on deal completion which has been settled, 
a further fixed sum to be paid in four equal annual instalments and a variable amount by reference to T4A’s 
performance over that four year period. The payment of these future obligations is expected to be met from the 
Company’s own reserves and dividends it expects to receive from its subsidiaries.

The Company has set out two key liquidity requirements: first, to ensure that clients maintain a percentage of liquidity 
in their funds at all times, and second, to maintain access to cash through a spread of cash holdings in bank accounts.

There are robust controls in place to mitigate liquidity risk, for example, through regular monitoring of expenditure, 
closely managing expenses in line with the business plan, and, in the case of the Vertus facility, capping the value of 
loans. Additionally, the Group holds corporate and client cash across a range of banks in order to mitigate the risk of a 
single point of counterparty default failure.

Maturity schedule

The following table shows an analysis of the financial assets and financial liabilities by remaining expected maturities 
as at 30 September 2022 and 30 September 2021.

In addition to the financial assets and financial liabilities shown in the tables below, the Company committed a further 
£5.6m in undrawn loans. These are available to be drawn down immediately.

Financial assets:

2022

Up to 3 
months

3-12 
months

1-5 
years

£'m

£'m

Investments held for the policyholders

20,715.8

Investments

Accruals and deferred income

Trade and other receivables

Loans

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash held for the benefit of policyholders

124.2

12.1

2.0

-

183.0

1,458.6

-

-

-

0.2

-

-

-

Total

2021

22,495.7

0.2

£'m

-

3.1

-

-

5.5

-

-

8.6

Up to 3 
months

3-12 
months

1-5 
years

£'m

£'m

Investments held for the policyholders

21,787.1

Investments

Accruals and deferred income

Trade and other receivables

Loans

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash held for the benefit of policyholders

0.2

12.0

0.8

-

176.1

1,266.3

-

-

-

0.2

-

-

-

Total

23,242.5

0.2

£'m

-

5.0

-

-

3.4

-

-

8.4

Over 5 
years

£'m

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Over 5 
years

£'m

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

£'m

20,715.8

127.3

12.1

2.2

5.5

183.0

1,458.6

22,504.5

Total

£'m

21,787.1

5.2

12.0

1.0

3.4

176.1

1,266.3

23,251.1

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   191

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

4. Risk and risk management (continued)

Financial liabilities:

2022

Liabilities for linked investment contracts

22,174.4

Up to 3 
months

£'m

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Deferred consideration

Contingent consideration

Total

2021

11.8

0.6

-

-

22,186.8

Up to 3 
months

£'m

Liabilities for linked investment contracts

23,053.4

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Deferred consideration

Contingent consideration

Total

(4) Outflow risk

9.9

0.6

-

-

23,063.9

3-12 
months

£'m

-

3.7

1.3

1.5

-

6.5

3-12 
months

£'m

-

5.1

1.9

1.6

-

8.6

1-5 
years

£'m

Over 5 
years

£'m

-

-

0.9

0.2

1.7

2.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

1-5 
years

£'m

Over 5 
years

£'m

-

-

2.8

0.2

0.8

3.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

£'m

22,174.4

15.5

2.8

1.7

1.7

22,196.1

Total

£'m

23,053.4

15.0

5.3

1.8

0.8

23,076.3

Outflows occur when funds are withdrawn from the platform for any reason. Outflows typically occur where clients’ 
circumstances and requirements change. However, these outflows can also be triggered by operational failure, 
competitor actions or external events such as regulatory or economic changes.

Outflow risk is mitigated by focusing on providing exceptionally high levels of service. Outflow rates are closely 
monitored and unexpected experience is investigated. Despite the current challenging and uncertain economic and 
geopolitical environment, outflow rates remain stable and within historical norms.

(5) Expense risk

Expense risk arises where costs increase faster than expected or from one-off expense “shocks”. 

The Group and the Company has exposure related to expense inflation risk, where actual inflation deviates from 
expectations. As a significant percentage of the Group’s expenses are staff related the key inflationary risk arises from 
salary inflation. The Group and the Company have no exposures to defined benefit staff pension schemes or client 
related index linked liabilities.

The Group’s expenses are governed at a high level by the Group’s Expense Policy. The monthly management accounts 
are reviewed against projected future expenses by the board and by senior management and action is taken where 
appropriate. 

192    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

5. Disaggregation of revenue

The Group has the following categories of revenue: 

▪ Annual commission - based on a fixed percentage applied to the value of the client's portfolio each month.

▪ Wrapper fee income - based on a fixed quarterly charge per wrapper. 

▪  Other income – buy commission is based on a set percentage charge applied to each transaction. Dealing charges are 

charged based on a fixed fee for each type of transaction. 

▪  Adviser back-office technology – licence income based on a fixed monthly charge per number of users. Consultancy 

income is charged based on the services provided.

For the financial year ended 30 September

Annual commission income

Wrapper fee income

Other income

Adviser back-office technology

Total fee income

6. Segmental reporting

2022

£’m 

115.8

11.6

2.2

4.0

133.6

2021

£’m 

107.7

10.6

3.0

2.4

123.7

The revenue and profit before tax are attributable to activities carried out in the UK and the Isle of Man. 

The Group has three classes of business, which have been organised primarily based on the products they offer, as 
detailed below:

▪  Investment administration services – this relates to services performed by IFAL, which is the provider of the 

Transact wrap service. It is the provider of the General Investment Account (GIA), is a Self-Invested Personal Pension 
(SIPP) operator, an ISA manager and is the custodian for all assets held on the platform (except for those held by 
third party custodians).

▪  Insurance and life assurance business – this relates to ILUK and ILInt, insurance companies which provide the 
Transact Personal Pension, Executive Pension, Section 32 Buy-Out Bond, Transact Onshore and Offshore Bonds, and 
Qualifying Savings Plan on the Transact platform.

▪  Adviser back-office technology - this relates to T4A, provider of financial planning technology to adviser and 

wealth management firms via the CURO adviser support system. T4A was acquired during the financial period ending 
30 September 2021. 

Other Group entities relates to the rest of the Group, which provide services to support the Group’s core operating 
segments. 

Analysis by class of business is given on the following page.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   193

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Statement of comprehensive income – segmental information for the year ended 30 September 2022

Investment 

Insurance and 

Adviser 

Other 

Consolidation 

Total

administration 

life assurance 

back-office 

Group 

adjustments

services

business

technology

entities

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Annual commission income

Wrapper fee income

Adviser back-office technology

Other income

Fee income

Cost of sales

Expenses

Admin expenses

Credit loss allowance on 
financial assets 

Operating profit/(loss)

Interest expense

Interest income

Net policyholder returns

Net income/(loss) attributable 
to policyholder returns

Change in investment contract 
liabilities

Fee and commission expenses

Policyholder investment returns

Net policyholder returns

Profit on ordinary activities 
before taxation attributable 
to policyholders and 
shareholders

Policyholder tax credit/(charge)

Profit on ordinary activities 
before taxation attributable 
to shareholders

63.4 

2.8 

- 

1.3 

67.5

52.6 

8.7 

- 

0.9 

62.2 

- 

- 

3.9

- 

3.9

- 

- 

- 

64.4 

64.4 

- 

- 

- 

(64.4) 

116.0 

11.5 

3.9 

2.2 

(64.4) 

133.6 

(0.7) 

(0.4) 

(0.5) 

(0.5) 

- 

(2.1) 

(43.0) 

(28.8) 

(5.3) 

(64.6) 

64.0 

(77.7) 

- 

- 

(0.1) 

- 

33.0 

(1.9) 

(0.8) 

(0.4) 

(0.2) 

53.6 

(0.1) 

23.7

- 

0.1 

 -

 1.0

 (38.5)

 2,770.3

(192.6) 

(2,577.7) 

(38.5) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(0.4) 

0.3 

(0.1) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(0.3) 

0.8 

- 

- 

- 

(38.5) 

2,770.3 

(192.6) 

-  (2,577.7) 

- 

(38.5) 

23.8

-

(4.5) 

38.5

(1.9) 

(1.2) 

(0.4) 

-

-

-

15.8 

38.5

23.8 

34.0 

(1.9) 

(1.2) 

(0.4) 

54.3 

194    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued):

Investment 

Insurance and 

Adviser 

Other 

Consolidation 

Total

administration 

life assurance 

back-office 

Group 

adjustments

services

business

technology

entities

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Total tax attributable to 
shareholder and policyholder 
returns 

Less: tax attributable to 
policyholder returns 

Shareholder tax on profit on 
ordinary activities 

Profit/(loss) for the 
financial year

(4.4) 

32.6 

0.3 

(0.4) 

0.1 

28.2 

-

(38.5)

-

-

-

(38.5)

(4.4) 

(5.9) 

0.3 

(0.4) 

0.1 

(10.3) 

19.4 

28.1 

(1.6) 

(1.6) 

(0.3) 

44.0 

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   195

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Statement of comprehensive income - segmental information for the year ended 30 September 2021:

Investment 

Insurance and 

Adviser 

administration 

life assurance 

back-office 

Other 

Group 

services

business

technology

entities

Consolidation 

adjustments

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Annual commission income

Wrapper fee income

Adviser back-office technology

Other income

Fee income

Cost of sales

Expenses

Admin expenses

Credit loss allowance on 
financial assets 

Operating profit/(loss)

Interest expense

Interest income

Net policyholder returns

Net income/(loss) attributable 
to policyholder returns

Change in investment contract 
liabilities

Fee and commission expenses

Policyholder investment returns

Net policyholder returns

Profit on ordinary activities 
before taxation attributable 
to policyholders and 
shareholders

Policyholder tax credit/(charge)

Profit on ordinary activities 
before taxation attributable 
to shareholders

58.9 

2.6 

- 

1.8 

63.3 

45.3

8.1

-

4.6

58.0

- 

- 

2.4 

- 

2.4 

- 

- 

- 

60.4 

60.4 

- 

- 

- 

(60.4) 

104.2 

10.7 

2.4 

6.4 

(60.4) 

123.7 

(0.6) 

(0.4) 

(0.3) 

(0.2) 

- 

(1.5) 

(34.5) 

(21.8)

(3.4) 

(59.2) 

60.2

(58.8) 

(0.2) 

28.0 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

35.8

 -

 0.2

 31.5

 (2,736.1)

(204.1)

2,940.2

31.5 

- 

- 

(1.3) 

0.9

-

(0.2)

(0.2) 

63.2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(0.4) 

0.1 

0.2 

(0.2) 

(0.2) 

0.1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

31.5 

-  (2,736.1) 

- 

- 

- 

(204.1) 

2,940.2 

0.5 

28.0

-

36.5 

(31.0)

(1.3) 

-

0.6

-

(0.2) 

63.6 

-

(31.0)

28.0

36.5 

(1.3) 

0.6

(0.2) 

63.6 

196    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued):

Investment 

Insurance and 

Adviser 

administration 

life assurance 

back-office 

Other 

Group 

services

business

technology

entities

Consolidation 

adjustments

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Total tax attributable to 
shareholder and policyholder 
returns 

Less: tax attributable to 
policyholder returns 

Shareholder tax on profit on 
ordinary activities 

Profit/(loss) for the 
financial year

(5.3)

(37.6) 

0.3 

(0.7) 

(0.2) 

(43.5) 

-

31.0

-

-

-

31.0

(5.3)

(6.6) 

0.3 

(0.7) 

(0.2) 

(12.5) 

22.7 

29.9 

(1.0) 

(0.1) 

(0.4) 

51.1 

The comparative table has been restated to correct arithmetic errors and to include the ‘Other Operating Entities’ 
segment. These errors related only to the segmental reporting table and did not impact any financial statement line 
items. See further details on the following page.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   197

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Line in 
current year

Line in prior 
year

Segment

Amount in CY 
(£m)

Amount in 
PY (£m)

Change 
(£m)

Explanation of 
change

Annual 
Commission 
Income

Annual 
Commission 
Income

Insurance 

45.3

48.7

(3.4)

Other Income Other Income

Insurance 

4.6

1.2

3.4

Other Income

Other Income

Total fee 
income

Total fee 
income

Other Group 
Entities

60.4

Other Income

Other Income

Total fee 
income

Total fee 
income

Consolidated 
adjustments

(60.4)

-

-

60.4

(60.4)

Admin 
expenses

Admin 
expense

Investment 
administration 
services (IAS)

(34.5)

(64.8)

(30.3)

Admin 
expenses

Admin 
expense

Insurance

(21.8)

(49.6)

(27.8)

Admin 
expenses

Admin 
expense

Other Group 
Entities 

(59.2)

-

59.2

Reclass amount of 
3.4m from Annual 
commissions to other 
income

Reclass amount of 
3.4m from Annual 
commissions to other 
income

Recharged services of 
£60.4m to ISL that are 
eliminated on 
consolidation that 
hadn’t been included in 
PY disclosure

Recharged services of 
£60.4m to ISL that are 
eliminated on 
consolidation not 
included in PY 
disclosure

Reclass the amount of 
admin expense that 
should be included in 
other group entities of 
total 59.2m from IAS 
(30.3m), Insurance 
(27.8m) and T4A 
(1.1m)

Reclass the amount of 
admin expense that 
should be included in 
other group entities of 
total 59.2m from IAS 
(30.3m), Insurance 
(27.8m) and T4A 
(1.1m)

Reclass the amount of 
admin expense that 
should be included in 
other group entities of 
total 59.2m from IAS 
(30.3m), Insurance 
(27.8m) and T4A 
(1.1m)

198    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

 6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Line in 
current year

Line in prior 
year

Segment

Amount in CY 
(£m)

Amount in 
PY (£m)

Change 
(£m)

Explanation of 
change

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

IAS

28.0

3.2

24.8

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

Insurance

36.5

39.0

(2.5)

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

Profit/(loss) 
before tax

Consolidation 
adjustments 

(0.2)

60.2

(60.4)

Profit for the 
financial year

Profit for the 
financial year

IAS

22.7

44.1

(21.4)

Profit for the 
financial year

Profit for the 
financial year

Insurance

29.9

49.6

(19.7)

Profit for the 
financial year

Profit for the 
financial year

Other Group 
Entities

(0.1)

-

(0.1)

Profit for the 
financial year

Profit for the 
financial year

Consolidation 
adjustments

(0.4)

(42.4)

42.0

Number changed to 
correctly sum the 
revenue – expenses for 
the segment

Number changed to 
correctly sum the 
revenue – expenses for 
the segment

Number changed to 
correctly sum the 
revenue – expenses for 
the segment

Correctly casting the 
segmental column

Correctly casting the 
segmental column

Correctly casting the 
segmental column

Correctly casting the 
segmental column

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   199

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Statement of financial position – segmental information for the year ended 30 September 2022:

Investment 
administration 
services
£’m

Insurance and 
life assurance 
business
£’m

Adviser back-
office technology
£’m

Assets 

Non-current assets

Current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Policyholder assets and liabilities

Cash held for the benefit of 
policyholder

Investments held for the benefit of 
policyholders

Liabilities for linked investment 
contracts

Total policyholder assets and 
liabilities

Net assets

Non-current asset additions

10.4

71.8

82.2

10.5

1.9

12.4

-

-

-

-

69.8

0.2

30.6

144.7

175.3

22.5

52.8

75.3

1,458.6

20,715.8

(22,174.4)

-

100.0

0.1

0.8

3.8

4.6

1.1

0.1

1.2

-

-

-

-

3.4

0.0

Total
£’m

41.8

220.3

262.1

34.1

54.8

88.9

1,458.6

20,715.8

(22,174.4)

-

173.2

0.3

200    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Statement of financial position – segmental information for the year ended 30 September 2021: 

Investment 
administration 
services
£’m

Insurance and 
life assurance 
business
£’m

Adviser back-
office technology
£’m

Assets 

Non-current assets

Current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities 

Policyholder assets and liabilities

Cash held for the benefit of 
policyholder

Investments held for the benefit of 
policyholders

Liabilities for linked investment 
contracts

Total policyholder assets and 
liabilities

Net assets 

Non-current asset additions

11.8

67.3

79.1

8.1

2.6

10.7

-

-

-

-

68.4

0.3

Segmental information: Split by geographical location

Revenue

United Kingdom

Isle of Man

Total

20.0

130.8

150.8

22.5

36.6

59.1

1,266.3

21,787.1

(23,053.4)

-

91.7

0.3

2022

£’m

128.3

5.3

133.6

-

3.9

3.9

0.7

-

0.7

-

-

-

-

3.2

-

Total
£’m

31.8

202.0

233.8

31.3

39.2

70.5

1,266.3

21,787.1

(23,053.4)

-

163.3

0.6

2021

£’m

118.9

4.8

123.7

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   201

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

6. Segmental reporting (continued)

Non-current assets

United Kingdom

Isle of Man

Total

7. Earnings per share

Profit

2022

£’m

25.1

-

25.1

2021

£’m

26.8

0.1

26.9

2022

2021

Profit for the year and earnings used in basic and diluted earnings per 
share

£44.0m

£51.1m

Weighted average number of shares 

Weighted average number of Ordinary shares

Weighted average numbers of Ordinary Shares held by Employee Benefit 
Trust

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of 
basic EPS

Adjustment for dilutive share option awards

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of 
diluted EPS

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted

331.3m

(0.4m)

331.3m

(0.3m)

330.9m

331.0m

0.4m

331.3m

0.3m

331.3m

13.3p

15.4p

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated based on the share capital of IntegraFin Holdings plc and the earnings of the 
consolidated Group.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity shareholders of the Company by the 
weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of shares 
excludes shares held within the Employee Benefit Trust to satisfy the Group’s obligations under employee share 
awards.

Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding to assume 
conversion of all potentially dilutive Ordinary Shares.

202    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

8. Expenses by nature

The following expenses are included within administrative expenses:

Group

Depreciation

Amortisation

Wages and employee benefits expense

Other staff costs

Auditor’s remuneration:

auditing of the Financial Statements of the Company 
pursuant to the legislation

- auditing of the Financial Statements of subsidiaries

- other assurance services

Other Auditor’s remuneration:

- auditing of the Financial Statements of subsidiaries

- other assurance services

Other professional fees

Regulatory fees

- Non-underlying expenses - backdated VAT

- Non-underlying expenses - interest on backdated VAT

- Other non-underlying expenses

Short-term lease payments:

- land and buildings

Other occupancy costs

Other costs

Other income – tax relief due to shareholders

Total administrative expenses

2022

£’m

2.6

0.4

46.1

1.0

0.1

0.4

0.3

-

-

4.7

4.2

8.0

0.8

2.7

0.1

2.3

6.4

(2.4)

77.7

2021

£’m

2.8

0.3

41.0

0.6

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.1

3.5

3.5

-

-

3.3

0.1

1.2

3.9

(2.2)

58.8

“Other income – tax relief due to shareholders” relates to the release of policyholder reserves to the statement of 
comprehensive income. 

Non-underlying expenses relate to back dated VAT and interest being due to HMRC after their review concluded that 
the inclusion of IAD in our VAT group was terminated with effect from July 2016, and reverse charge VAT is therefore 
payable on services provided by IAD since that date. We have been unsuccessful in two stages of appealing the 
decision, which resulted in non-underlying expenses of backdated VAT of £8.0 million for the period to September 
2021 and non-recurring interest on the VAT due of £0.8m. For further details see financial review, page 47.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   203

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

8. Expenses by nature (continued)

Other non-underlying expenses relate professional fees and stamp duty in relation to acquisitions, and post-
combination remuneration. The post-combination remuneration payment to the original shareholders of T4A is 
comprised of the deferred and additional consideration payable in relation to the acquisition of T4A and is recognised 
as remuneration over four years from January 2021 to December 2024. This non-underlying expense will continue in 
subsequent years and is expected to be £3 million in financial years 2022 to 2024, before reducing to £0.8 million in 
financial year 2025.

Company

Wages and employee benefits expense

Non underlying expenses:

- Remuneration

Auditor’s remuneration:

-  auditing of the Financial Statements of the Company pursuant to 

the legislation

Other professional fees

Other costs

Total administrative expenses

Wages and employee benefits expense

2022

£’m

0.6

3.0

0.2

0.8

0.2

4.8

2021

£’m

0.4

2.2

0.3

1.2

0.6

4.7

The average number of staff (including executive directors) employed by the Group during the financial year  
amounted to:

2022

2021

No.

2

223

69

38

64

131

67

594

No.

2

231

61

33

45

122

49

543

CEO

Client services staff

Finance staff

Legal and compliance staff

Sales, marketing and product development staff

Software development staff

Technical and support staff

The Company has no employees (2021: nil).

204    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

8. Expenses by nature (continued)

Wages and employee (including executive directors) benefits expenses during the year, included within administrative 
expenses, were as follows:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

Share-based payment costs

2022

£’m

36.3

4.2

3.6

2.0

46.1

2021

£’m

32.9

3.4

2.8

1.9

41.0

Compensation of key management personnel

Key management personnel are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the activities of the entity and as such, only directors are considered to meet this definition. 

Short-term employee benefits*

Post-employment benefits

Share based payment

Social security costs

Highest paid director:

Short-term employee benefits* 

Other benefits

Number of directors for whom pension contributions are paid

*Short-term employee benefits comprise salary and cash bonus.

9. Interest income

Interest income on 
bank deposits

Interest income on 
loans

Group 
 2022

£’m

0.6

0.2

0.8

Company 
 2022

£’m 

-

0.2

0.2

2022

£’m

2.9

0.2

0.4

0.4

4.1

0.6

0.2

No.

8

Group 
 2021

£’m

-

0.1

0.1

2021

£’m

2.9

0.1

0.4

0.4

3.8

0.6

0.1

No.

8

Company 
 2021

£’m 

-

0.1

0.1

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   205

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

10. Policyholder investment returns

Change in fair value of underlying assets

Investment income

Total investment returns

11. Tax on profit on ordinary activities

Group

a) Analysis of charge in year

The income tax expense comprises:

Corporation tax

Current year - corporation tax

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Deferred tax

Current year

Change in deferred tax charge/(credit) as a result of higher tax rate

Total shareholder tax charge for the year

Policyholder taxation

UK policyholder tax at 20% (2021: 20%)

Deferred tax at 20% (2021: 20%)

Prior year adjustments

Tax deducted on overseas dividends

Total policyholder taxation

2022

£’m

(2,729.2)

151.5

(2,577.7)

2021

£’m

2,810.1

130.1

2,940.2

2022

£’m

10.0

0.7

10.7

(0.4)

-

10.3

-

(33.8)

(4.9)

0.2

(38.5)

2021

£’m

12.2

0.4

12.6

(0.2)

0.1

12.5

11.5

19.6

(0.3)

0.2

31.0

43.5

Total tax attributable to shareholder and policyholder returns

(28.2)

206    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

11. Tax on profit on ordinary activities (continued)

b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax on the Group's profit before tax differs from the amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate 
applicable to profits of the consolidated entities as follows:

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation attributable to 
shareholders

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by effective rate of 
Corporation Tax 19% (2021: 19%)

Effects of:

Non-taxable dividends

Income / expenses not taxable / deductible for tax purposes 
multiplied by effective rate of corporation tax

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Effect of change in tax rate

Effect of lower tax rate jurisdiction

Other adjustments

Add policyholder tax

Company

a) Analysis of charge in year

Deferred tax charge/(credit) (see note 26)

Total

2022

£’m

54.3

10.3

-

(0.2)

0.7

-

(0.5)

-

10.3

(38.5)

(28.2)

2022

£’m

-

-

2021

£’m

63.6

12.1

(0.1)

0.7

(0.1)

0.1

-

(0.2)

12.5

31.0

43.5

2021

£’m

-

-

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   207

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

11. Tax on profit on ordinary activities (continued)

b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year

Profit on ordinary activities before tax

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by effective rate of Corporation 
Tax 19% (2021: 19%)

Effects of:

Non-taxable dividends

Income / expenses not taxable / deductible for tax purposes 
multiplied by effective rate of Corporation Tax

Group loss relief to ISL

2022

£’m

39.9

7.6

(8.5)

0.6

0.3

-

2021

£’m

37.2

7.1

(8.0)

0.6

0.3

-

Software and 
IP rights

Goodwill

Customer 
relationships

Software

Brand

Total

12. Intangible assets – Group

Cost

At 1 October 2021

At 30 September 2022

Amortisation

At 1 October 2021

Charge for the year

At 30 September 2022

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2022

Cost

At 1 October 2020

Acquisitions through business 
combinations

£’m

12.5

12.5

12.5

-

12.5

-

-

12.5

-

£’m

18.3

18.3

-

-

-

18.3

18.3

13.0

5.3

At 30 September 2021

12.5

18.3

Amortisation

At 1 October 2020

Charge for the year

At 30 September 2021

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2021

12.5

-

12.5

-

-

-

-

-

13.0

18.3

208    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

£’m

2.1

2.1

0.1

0.2

0.3

2.0

1.7

-

2.1

2.1

-

0.1

0.1

-

2.0

£’m

2.0

2.0

0.2

0.3

0.5

1.8

1.5

-

2.0

£’m

0.3

0.3

0.1

-

0.1

0.2

0.2

-

0.3

£’m

35.2

35.2

12.9

0.5

13.4

22.3

21.8

25.5

9.7

2.0

0.3

35.2

-

0.2

0.2

-

1.8

-

0.1

0.1

-

0.2

12.5

0.4

12.9

13.0

22.3

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

12. Intangible assets - Group (continued) 

All intangible assets are externally generated.

Goodwill impairment assessment

In accordance with IFRS, goodwill is not amortised, but is assessed for impairment on an annual basis. The impairment 
assessment compares the carrying value of goodwill to the recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use and 
the fair value less costs of disposal. The recoverable amount is determined based on value in use calculations. The use 
of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the determination of a discount rate in order to 
calculate the present value of the cash flows.

The goodwill relates to the acquisition of IAD Pty in July 2016 and T4A in January 2021.

The carrying amount of the IAD Pty goodwill is allocated to the two cash generating units (“CGUs”) that relate to the 
Transact platform, as these are benefitting from the IAD PTY acquisition. The carrying amount of the goodwill for T4A 
is allocated to the CGU that relates to the CURO software as this is the source of revenue for T4A

IAD Pty

Investment administration services

Insurance and life assurance business

Total

The carrying amount of the T4A goodwill is all allocated to the below CGU:

T4A

Adviser back-office technology

Other assumptions are as follows:

Discount rate

Period on which detailed forecasts are based

Long-term growth rate

2022

£’m

7.2

5.7

12.9

2022

£’m

5.3

2022

11.6%

5 years

2.0%

2021

£’m

7.2

5.7

12.9

2021

£’m

5.3

2021

10.0%

5 years

1.0%

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   209

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

12. Intangible assets - Group (continued) 

The recoverable amounts of the above CGUs have been determined from value in use calculations based on cash flow 
projections from formally approved budgets covering a five year period to 30 September 2027. Post the five year 
business plan, the growth rate used to determine the terminal value of the cash generating units was based on a 
long-term growth rate of 2.0%. The discount rate is assessed on an annual basis and has been calculated using the 
weighted average cost of capital. 

Based on management’s experience, the key assumptions on which management has calculated its projections are net 
inflows, market growth and expense inflation. 

The annual impairment tests relating to both acquisitions indicated that there is significant headroom in the 
recoverable amount over the carrying value of the CGUs. There is therefore no indication of impairment.

Projected cash flows are impacted by movements in underlying assumptions, including equity market levels, number of 
CURO users, employee numbers and cost inflation. The Group considers that projected cash flows of the investment 
administration services and insurance and life assurance business CGUs are most sensitive to movements in equity 
markets, because they have a direct impact on the level of the Group’s fee income, while the adviser back-office 
technology CGU is most sensitive to the number of CURO users, as this forms the basis of its licence income.

A sensitivity analysis has been performed, with key assumptions being revised adversely to reflect the potential for 
future performance being below expected levels. This estimated that a fall in equity markets of approximately 45%, or 
a reduction of CURO users of 25% compared to expectations, would be required before the carrying value of any CGU 
would exceed the recoverable amount.

210    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

13. Property, plant and equipment – Group

Leasehold 
improvements

Equipment

Fixtures and 
Fittings

Motor Vehicles

Total

Cost

At 1 October 2021

Additions

Disposals

Foreign exchange

At 30 September 2022

Depreciation

At 1 October 2021

Charge in the year

Disposals

Foreign exchange

At 30 September 2022

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2022

Cost

At 1 October 2020

Additions

Disposals

At 30 September 2021

Depreciation

At 1 October 2020

Charge in the year

Disposals

At 30 September 2021

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2021

£’m

1.7

-

-

-

1.7

1.3

0.1

-

-

1.4

0.4

0.3

1.7

-

-

1.7

1.2

0.1

-

1.3

0.6

0.4

£’m

3.6

0.3

(0.2)

-

3.7

2.3

0.8

(0.2)

-

2.9

1.3

0.8

3.3

0.6

(0.3)

3.6

1.6

1.0

(0.3)

2.3

1.7

1.3

£’m

0.2

-

-

-

0.2

0.1

-

-

-

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

-

-

0.2

0.1

-

-

0.1

-

0.1

£’m

£’m

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

-

(0.1)

-

0.1

(0.1)

-

-

-

5.5

0.3

(0.2)

-

5.6

3.7

0.9

(0.2)

-

4.4

1.8

1.2

5.3

0.6

(0.4)

5.5

3.0

1.1

(0.4)

3.7

2.3

1.8

The Company holds no property, plant and equipment.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   211

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

14. Right-of-use assets – Property – Group

Cost

At 1 October 2021

Additions

Disposals

Foreign exchange

At 30 September 2022

Depreciation

At 1 October 2021

Charge in the year

Disposals

Foreign exchange

At 30 September 2022

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2022

Cost

At 1 October 2020

Additions

Disposals

At 30 September 2021

Depreciation

At 1 October 2020

Charge in the year

Disposals

At 30 September 2021

Net Book Value

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2021

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.

212    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

£’m

6.5

-

-

0.1

6.6

2.8

1.7

-

-

4.5

3.6

2.1

5.6

1.3

(0.4)

6.5

1.6

1.6

(0.4)

2.8

4.0

3.6

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

15. Investment in subsidiaries

Carrying value at 1 October

Additions

Share-based payments

Carrying value at 30 September

2022

£'m

31.6

-

1.7

33.3

2021

£’m

16.8

13.0

1.8

31.6

The Company has investments in the ordinary share capital of the following subsidiaries at 30 September 2022:

Name of Company

Holding

% Held

Incorporation and 
significant place of 
business

Business

Direct holdings

Integrated Financial 
Arrangements Ltd

IntegraFin Services 
Limited

Ordinary Shares

100% 

United Kingdom

Investment 
Administration

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Services Company

Transact IP Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Software provision & 
development

Integrated Application 
Development Pty Ltd

Transact Nominees 
Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

Australia

Software maintenance

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Non-trading

IntegraLife UK Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Life Insurance

IntegraLife International 
Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

Isle of Man

Life Assurance

Transact Trustees Limited Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Non-trading

Objective Funds Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Dormant

Objective Wealth 
Management Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Dormant

Time For Advice Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Financial planning 
software

Indirect holdings

IntegraFin Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Non-trading

ObjectMastery (UK) 
Limited

IntegraFin (Australia) Pty 
Limited

Ordinary Shares

100%

United Kingdom

Dormant

Ordinary Shares

100%

Australia

Non-trading

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   213

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

15. Investment in subsidiaries (continued) 

The Group has 100% voting rights on shares held in each of the subsidiary undertakings.

All the UK subsidiaries have their registered office address at 29 Clement’s Lane, London, EC4N 7AE. ILInt’s registered 
office address is at 18-20 North Quay, Douglas, Isle of Man, IM1 4LE. IntegraFin (Australia) Pty’s registered office 
address is at Level 4, 854 Glenferrie Road, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia 3122. Integrated Application Development Pty 
Ltd’s registered office address is 19-25 Camberwell Road, Melbourne, Australia.

The above subsidiaries have all been included in the consolidated Financial Statements. 

Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. The principal 
activity of the Company and its subsidiaries is the provision of ‘Transact’, a wrap service that arranges and executes 
transactions between clients, their financial advisers and financial product providers including investment managers 
and stockbrokers.

IntegraFin Services Limited (ISL), is the Group services Company. All intra-group service contracts are held by this 
services Company.

Integrated Application Development Pty Ltd (IAD Pty) provides software maintenance services to the Group.

IntegraFin Limited is the trustee of the IntegraSIP Share Incentive Plan, which was set up to allocate Class C Shares in 
the capital of the Company to staff. IntegraFin Limited undertakes no other activities.

Transact Nominees Limited holds customer assets as a nominee Company on behalf of Integrated Financial 
Arrangements Ltd.

IntegraFin (Australia) Pty Limited is currently non-trading.

Transact IP Limited licenses its proprietary software to other members of the IntegraFin Group.

IntegraLife UK Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct 
Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Its principal activity is the transaction of ordinary long-term 
insurance business within the United Kingdom.

IntegraLife International Limited is authorised and regulated by the Isle of Man Financial Services Authority and its 
principal activity is the transaction of ordinary long-term insurance business within the United Kingdom through the 
Transact Offshore Bond.

Time For Advice Limited is a specialist software provider for financial planning and wealth management.

Group restructure

On 1 July 2022 IFAL transferred the entire issued share capital of six subsidiaries to the Company. These transfers 
were made for nil consideration, and each of the transfers constituted a distribution in kind by IFAL. The amount of 
each distribution was taken to be the book value of the relevant shares, being:

▪  £1.7m for ILUK

▪  £1.0m for ILInt

▪  £1 for each of Transact Nominees Limited, Transact Trustees Limited TTL, Objective Funds Limited and Objective 

Wealth Management Limited.

The investments in the Company accounts are valued at cost, which in this case is nil.

214    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

16. Loans

This note analyses the loans payable by and receivable to the Company. The carrying amounts of loans are as follows:

Loans receivable

Loans receivable from third parties 

Interest receivable on loans

Total gross loans

Credit loss allowance

Total net loans

2022

£’m

5.7

-

5.7

(0.2)

5.5

2021

£’m

3.5

0.1

3.6

(0.2)

3.4

The loans receivable are measured at amortised cost with the credit loss allowance charged straight to the statement 
of comprehensive income. The total movement in the credit loss allowance can be seen in Note 22.

Loans payable

Loan payable to subsidiary

To be settled within 12 months

To be settled after 12 months

Total loan payable

2022

£’m

8.0

1.0

7.0

8.0

2021

£’m

9.0

1.0

8.0

9.0

The loans payable are initially recognised at fair value. Subsequent measurement is at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. The interest charge is recognised on the statement of comprehensive income.

Interest on the loan is paid quarterly, whilst the remaining capital repayments are annual over the next 8 years.

17. Investments held for the benefit of policyholders

ILInt

Investments held for the benefit of 
policyholders

ILUK

Investments held for the benefit of 
policyholders

2022

Cost

£’m

1,988.9

2022

Fair value

£’m

2,057.2

2021

Cost

£’m

1,737.5

2021

Fair value

£’m

2,102.2

1,998.9

2,057.2

1,737.5

2,102.2

19,215.4

18,658.6

16,146.4

19,684.9

19,215.4

18,658.6

16,146.4

19,684.9

Total

21,214.3

20,715.8

17,883.9

21,787.1

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   215

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

17. Investments held for the benefit of policyholders (continued)

All amounts are current as customers are able to make same-day withdrawal of available funds and transfers to 
third-party providers are generally performed within a month. 

These assets are held to cover the liabilities for unit linked investment contracts. All contracts with customers are 
deemed to be investment contracts and, accordingly, assets are 100% matched to corresponding liabilities

18. Liabilities for linked investment contracts

2022

2021

Fair value

Fair value

ILInt

Unit linked liabilities

ILUK

Unit linked liabilities

Total

Analysis of change in liabilities for linked investment contracts

Opening balance

Investment inflows

Investment outflows

Compensation

Changes in fair value of underlying assets

Investment income

Other fees and charges - Transact

Other fees and charges – third parties

Closing balance

£’m

2,201.4

2,201.4

19,973.0

19,973.0

22,174.4

2022

£’m

23,053.4

3,113.9

(1,163.1)

-

2,729.0

151.5

(59.7)

(192.6)

£’m

2,199.7

2,199.7

20,853.7

20,853.7

23,053.4

2021

£’m

18,112.9

3,391.3

(1,130.5)

0.2

2,940.2

-

(56.6)

(204.1)

22,174.4

23,053.4

The benefits offered under the unit-linked investment contracts are based on the risk appetite of policyholders and the 
return on their selected collective fund investments, whose underlying investments include equities, debt securities, 
property and derivatives. This investment mix is unique to individual policyholders. When the diversified portfolio of all 
policyholder investments is considered, there is a clear correlation with the FTSE 100 index and other major world 
indices, providing a meaningful comparison with the return on the investments.

The maturity value of these financial liabilities is determined by the fair value of the linked assets at maturity date. 
There will be no difference between the carrying amount and the maturity amount at maturity date.

216    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

19. Cash and cash equivalents

Bank balances – instant access

Bank balances – notice accounts

Total

2022

£’m

173.5

9.5

183.0

2021

£’m

169.6

6.5

176.1

Bank balances held in instant access accounts are current and available for use by the Group. 

All of the bank balances held in notice accounts require less than 35 days’ notice before they are available for use by 
the Group.

20. Cash held for the benefit of policyholders

Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders 
– instant access - ILUK

Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders 
– term deposits - ILUK

Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders 
– instant access - ILINT

Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders 
– term deposits - ILINT

2022

£’m

2021

£’m

1,314.3

1,131.6

-

144.2

-

37.2

96.5

1.0

Total

1,458.5

1,266.3

Cash and cash equivalents held for the benefit of the policyholders are held to cover the liabilities for unit linked 
investment contracts. These amounts are 100% matched to corresponding liabilities. 

21. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Listed shares and securities

Gilts

Total

Investments are all UK and sterling based and held at fair value.

Group

2022

£’m

0.1

3.0

3.1

Group

2020

£’m

0.1

5.0

5.1

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   217

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FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

22. Other prepayments and accrued income

Accrued income

Less: credit loss allowance

Accrued income - net

Prepayments

Total

Group

2022

£’m

13.1

(1.0)

12.1

5.1

17.2

Company

2022

£’m

-

-

-

0.1

0.1

Group

2021

£’m

12.8

(0.8)

12.0

4.0

16.0

Company

2021

£’m

-

-

-

-

-

Movement in the credit loss allowance (for accrued income, loans receivable and trade and other receivables) is as 
follows:

Opening credit loss allowance

Reduction in credit loss allowance

Decrease/(Increase) during the year

Balance at 30 September 

23. Trade and other receivables

Other receivables

Less: credit loss allowance

Other receivables net

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

Amounts due from HMRC

Amount due from policyholders to meet 
current tax liability

Total

Group

2022

£’m

2.1

(0.1)

2.0

-

-

-

2.0

Company

2022

£’m

-

-

-

0.2

-

-

0.2

2022

£’m

(0.8)

-

(0.2)

(1.0)

Group

2021

£’m

0.9

(0.1)

0.8

-

1.8

1.1

3.7

2021

£’m

(0.6)

-

(0.2)

(0.8)

Company

2021

£’m

-

-

-

0.1

-

-

0.1

Amount due from HMRC is in respect of tax claimed on behalf of policyholders for tax deducted at source.

218    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

24. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

PAYE and other taxation

Other payables

Accruals and deferred income

Deferred consideration

Total

Group

2022

£’m

1.6

2.2

7.7

8.3

1.7

21.5

Company

2022

£’m

-

0.1

0.3

0.3

1.7

2.4

Group

2021

£’m

0.4

1.7

5.5

8.1

1.7

17.4

Company

2021

£’m

-

0.1

0.2

0.4

1.7

2.4

Other payables mainly comprises £4.8 million (2021: £4.2 million) in relation to bonds awaiting approval.

25. Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities – Property:

Opening balance

Additions

Lease payments

Interest expense 

Balance at 30 September 

Amounts falling due within one year

Amounts falling due after one year

2022

£’m

5.1

-

(2.4)

0.1

2.8

1.9

0.9

2021

£’m

6.1

1.3

(2.5)

0.2

5.1

2.4

2.7

The above table provides a reconciliation of the financial liabilities arising from financing activities.

The Group has various leases in respect of property as a lessee. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and 
run for a period of one to five years. 

26. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate of 20% (2021: 
20%) on policyholder assets and liabilities and 25% (2021: 25%) on non-policyholder items. The increase in the UK 
corporation tax rate from the current rate of 19% to 25% was substantively enacted in May 2021. This new rate has 
been applied to deferred tax balances which are expected to reverse after 1 April 2023, the date on which that new 
rate becomes effective.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   219

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

26. Deferred tax (continued)

Deferred 
Tax Asset

Accelerated 
Capital 
Allowances

Share 
based 
payments

Policyholder 
Unrealised 
losses/
(unrealised 
gains)

Policyholder 
Excess 
management 
expenses and 
deferred 
acquisition 
costs

Total

Policyholder 
Unrealised 
losses on 
investment 
trusts

Other 
deductible 
temporary 
differences

£’m

£’m

£’m

-

-

-

-

8.1

(5.2)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

£'m

0.1

£'m

0.5

-

0.2

0.1

0.7

-

(0.3)

2.2

0.2

-

10.8

(5.2)

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances

Policyholder 
tax on 
unrealised 
gains

Other 
taxable 
differences

£’m

0.1

-

-

0.1

(0.1)

-

 £’m

8.8

19.6

-

28.4

(23.2)

(5.2)

-

£’m

-

0.2

0.8

1.0

(0.1)

0.9

Total

£’m

8.9

19.8

0.8

29.5

(23.4)

(5.2)

0.9

£'m

-

-

-

-

£'m

0.4

0.2

0.6

(0.3)

0.1

0.2

At 1 October 
2020

Charge to 
income

At 30 
September 
2021

Excess tax 
relief 
charged to 
equity

Charge to 
income

Offset 
Deferred Tax 
Liability

At 30 
September 
2022

Deferred Tax Liability

At 1 October 2020

Charge to income

Deferred tax acquired through business combination

At 30 September 2021

Charge to income

Offset against Deferred Tax asset

At 30 September 2022

220    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

0.1

0.5

2.9

2.2

0.2

0.1

6.0

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

26. Deferred tax (continued) 

The Company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.

The deferred tax movement in 2022 arises due to significant falls in the value of equity and bond markets resulting in 
losses on investments held for the benefit of policyholders (£184.4m), as well as excess management charges 
(£3.7m). To support the recognition of the policyholder net deferred tax asset of £5.4m, modelling has been carried 
out to review the likely recovery period for the deferred tax asset. The modelling is based on management forecasts 
and concludes that the deferred tax asset on losses is expected to be recovered by financial year 2024. An extreme 
downside case was also modelled based on PRA Solvency II guidance to include a fall in type 1 equity stock markets, 
and a mass lapse of life insurance products, neither of which impacted the anticipated recovery.

27. Client monies and client assets

2022

Client monies

Client assets

2021

Client monies

Client assets

£’m

3,346.8

Amounts due to clients

46,723.7

Corresponding liability

£’m

2,901.5

Amounts due to clients

49,210.1

Corresponding liability

£’m

3,346.8

46,723.7

£’m

2,901.5

49,210.1

The above client monies are held separately (off balance sheet) in client bank and the above client assets are held on 
behalf of Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd by Transact Nominees Limited.

28. Provisions - Group

Balance brought forward

(Decrease)/increase in dilapidations provision

Decrease in ILInt non-linked unit provision

(Decrease)/increase in ILUK policyholder reserves

Decrease in other provisions

Balance carried forward

Amounts falling due within one year

Amounts falling due after one year

Dilapidations provisions

ILInt non-linked unit provision

Current ILUK policyholder reserves

Non-current ILUK policyholder reserves

Total

2022

£’m

17.8

(0.3)

(0.1)

45.0

(5.6)

56.8

10.7

46.1

0.2

-

56.6

-

56.8

2021

£’m

25.2

0.1

-

(7.5)

-

17.8

11.6

6.2

0.5

0.1

11.6

5.6

17.8

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   221

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

28. Provisions - Group (continued) 

The dilapidation provisions relate to the current leasehold premises at 29 Clement’s Lane, and the current ILInt 
leasehold premises at 18/20 North Quay, on the Isle of Man. The Group is committed to restoring the premises to their 
original state at the end of the lease term. Whilst it is probable that payments will be required for dilapidations, 
uncertainty exists with regard to the amount and timing of these payments, and the amounts provided represent 
management’s best estimate of the Group’s liability. 

ILUK policyholder reserve comprises claims received from HMRC that are yet to be returned to policyholders, charges 
taken from unit-linked funds and claims received from HMRC to meet current and future policyholder tax obligations. 
These are expected to be paid to policyholders over the course of the next seven years.

29. Contingent consideration – Group and Company

Contingent consideration

2022

£’m

1.7

2021

£’m

0.8

The T4A acquisition cost included additional consideration between £0 and £8.6 million, which is payable in January 
2025 and contingent on T4A meeting certain performance targets over the next four years.

The fair value of the contingent consideration is remeasured at each reporting date. Management have estimated the 
fair value at 30 September 2022 as £3.9 million, and this is being recognised across the four year period from January 
2021 to December 2024. The contingent consideration balance relates to the element of the additional consideration 
that has been recognised up to 30 September 2022

30. Share-based payments

Group

2022

£’m

2.4

0.2

2.6

Company

2022

£’m

1.7

0.5

2.2

Group

2021

£’m

1.7

0.7

2.4

Company

2021

£’m

1.1

0.6

1.7

Balance brought forward

Movement in the year 

Balance carried forward

Share schemes

(i) SIP 2005

 IFAL implemented a SIP trust scheme for its staff in October 2005. The SIP is an approved scheme under Schedule 2 
of the Income Tax (Earnings & Pensions) Act 2003.

 This scheme entitled all the staff who were employed in October 2005 to Class C shares in IFAL, subject to their 
remaining in employment with the Company until certain future dates.

The Trustee for this scheme is IntegraFin Limited, a wholly owned non-trading subsidiary of IFAL.

 Shares issued under the SIP may not be sold until the earlier of three years after issue or cessation of employment 
by the Group. If the shares are held for five years they may be sold free of income tax or capital gains tax. There 
are no other vesting conditions.

 The cost to the Group in the financial year to 30 September 2022 was £nil (2021: £nil). There have been no new 
share options granted.

(ii) SIP 2018

The Company implemented an annual SIP awards scheme in January 2019. This is an approved scheme under 30. 

222    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

30. Share-based payments (continued) 

Schedule 2 of the Income Tax (Earnings & Pensions) Act 2003, and entitles all eligible employees to ordinary shares in 
the Company. The shares are held in a UK Trust.

The scheme includes the following awards:

Free Shares

 The Company may give Free Shares up to a maximum value, calculated at the date of the award of such Free Shares, 
of £3,600 per employee in a tax year.

The share awards are made by the Company each year, dependent on 12 months continuous service at 30 September. 
The cost to the Group in the financial year to 30 September 2022 was £0.6m (2021: £0.7m).

Partnership and Matching Shares

 The Company provides employees with the opportunity to enter into an agreement with the Company to enable such 
employees to use part of their pre-tax salary to acquire Partnership Shares. If employees acquire Partnership Shares, 
the board grants relevant Matching Shares at a ratio of 2:1. 

The cost to the Group in the financial year to 30 September 2022 was £0.5m (2021: £0.5m).

(iii) Performance Share Plan

 The Company implemented an annual PSP scheme in December 2018. Awards granted under the PSP take the form 
of options to acquire Ordinary Shares for nil consideration. These are awarded to Executive Directors, Senior 
Managers and other employees of any Group Company, as determined by the Remuneration Committee.

 The exercise of the PSP awards is conditional upon the achievement of a performance condition set at the time of 
grant and measured over a three year performance period. 

 The cost to the Group in the financial year to 30 September 2022 was £0.8m (2021: £0.7m). This is based on the 
fair value of the share options at grant date, rather than on the purchase cost of shares held in the Employee Benefit 
Trust reserve, in line with IFRS 2 Share-based Payment.

Details of the share awards outstanding are as follows:

SIP 2018

Shares in the plan at start of the year

Granted

Shares withdrawn from the plan

Shares in the plan at end of year

Available to withdraw from the plan at end of year

Details of the movements in the share scheme during the year are as follows:

2022

Shares

2021

Shares

(number)

(number)

692,683

292,318

(130,754)

854,247

314,161

473,683

295,210

(76,210)

692,683

148,543

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   223

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

30. Share-based payments (continued) 

SIP 2005

Outstanding at start of the year

Shares withdrawn from the plan

Shares in the plan at end of year

Available to withdraw from the plan at 
end of year

Group

Company

Group

Company

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Shares

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Shares

(pence)

(number)

(pence)

(number)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

872,709

(67,200)

805,509

805,509

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1,201,223

(328,514)

872,709

872,709

The weighted average share price at the date of withdrawal for shares withdrawn from the plan during the year was 
425.47 pence (2021: 507.35 pence).

At 30 September 2022 the exercise price was £nil as they were all nil cost options.

2022

2022

2021

2021

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Share options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Share options

(pence)

(number)

(pence)

(number)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

576,088

184,772

-

(85,553)

675,307

183,958

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

434,643

141,445

-

576,088

-

PSP

Outstanding at start of the year

Granted

Forfeited

Exercised

Outstanding at end of year

Exercisable at end of year

224    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REPORT  continued
FINANCIAL REPORT  continued

30. Share-based payments (continued) 

The fair value of options granted during the year has been estimated using the Black-Scholes model. The principal 
assumptions used in the calculation were as follows:

2022

2021

PSP

Share price at date of grant

Exercise price

Expected life

Risk free rate

Dividend yield

Weighted average fair value per option

31. Employee Benefit Trust reserve

Group:

Balance brought forward

Purchase of own shares

Balance carried forward

Company:

Balance brought forward

Purchase of own shares

Balance carried forward

522.5p

Nil

3 years

0.69%

1.91%

493.3p

2022

£’m

(2.1)

(0.3)

(2.4)

2022

£’m

(1.8)

(0.3)

(2.1)

555.0p

Nil

3 years

0.00%

1.50%

530.7p

2021

£’m

(1.1)

(1.0)

(2.1)

2021

£’m

(0.9)

(0.9)

(1.8)

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   225

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT31. Employee Benefit Trust reserve (continued)

The Employee Benefit Trust (“EBT”) was settled by the Company pursuant to a trust deed entered into between the 
Company and Intertrust Employee Benefit Trustee Limited (“Trustee”). The Company has the power to remove the 
Trustee and appoint a new trustee. The EBT is a discretionary settlement and is used to satisfy awards made under the 
PSP.

The Trustee purchases existing Ordinary Shares in the market, and the amount held in the EBT reserve represents the 
purchase cost of IHP shares held to satisfy options awarded under the PSP scheme. IHP is considered to be the 
sponsoring entity of the EBT, and the assets and liabilities of the EBT are therefore recognised as those of IHP. Shares 
held in the trust are treated as own shares and shown as a deduction from equity.

32. Other reserves – Group

Foreign exchange reserves

Non-distributable merger reserve

Non-distributable insurance reserves

2022

£’m

-

5.7

-

2021

£’m

(0.1)

5.7

0.5

Foreign exchange reserves are gains/losses arising on retranslating the net assets of IAD Pty into sterling.

Non-distributable reserves relate to the non-distributable merger reserve held by one of the Company’s subsidiaries, 
IFAL, which is classified within other reserves on a Group level.

33. Related parties

During the year the Company did not render nor receive any services with related parties within the Group, and at the 
year end the Company had the following intra-Group receivables:

Company

Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd

Amounts owed by related parties

2022

£’m

0.1

2021

£’m

0.1

226    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT33. Related parties (continued)

A loan of £10 million was issued to the Company by IntegraLife UK Limited in FY21. This is an arm’s length transaction 
as interest is charged at a commercial rate. IHP is paying the loan off over ten years and made the second payment of 
£1 million, plus accrued interest, during the year. The current loan balance is £8 million.

The Group has not recognised any expected credit losses in respect of related party receivables, nor has it been given 
or received any guarantee during 2022 or 2021 regarding related party transactions.

Payments to key management personnel, defined as members of the board, are shown in the Remuneration Report. 
Directors of the Company received a total of £3.6million (2021: £3.3million) in dividends during the year and 
benefitted from staff discounts for using the platform of £2k (2021: £2k). The number of IHP shares held at the end of 
the year by key management personnel was 35,207,874, a increase of 1,123 from last year.

All of the above transactions are commercial transactions undertaken in the normal course of business.

34. Events after the reporting date

As per the Chair’s statement on page 3, a second interim dividend of 7.0 pence per share was declared on 13 
December 2022. This dividend has not been accrued in the consolidated statement of financial position.

35. Dividends

During the year to 30 September 2022 the Company paid interim dividends of £33.8million (2021: £28.5million) to 
shareholders. The Company received dividends from subsidiaries of £45.0million (2021: £42.1million).

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   227

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTOTHER 
INFORMATION

228    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTPrincipal Bankers

NatWest Bank Plc, 
135 Bishopsgate, 
London, 
EC2M 3UR

Registrars
Equiniti Group plc, 
Sutherland House, 
Russell Way, 
Crawley, 
RH10 1UH

Registered Office
29 Clement’s Lane, 
London, 
EC4N 7AE

Investor Relations
Luke Carrivick 020 7608 4900

Website
www.integrafin.co.uk 

Company number
8860879

DIRECTORS, COMPANY DETAILS, ADVISERS

Executive Directors
Michael Howard 
Alexander Scott 
Jonathan Gunby 

Non-Executive Directors
Richard Cranfield 
Christopher Munro  
Rita Dhut 
Caroline Banszky  
Victoria Cochrane 
Robert Lister 

Company Secretary
Helen Wakeford

Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP,  
25 Churchill Place, 
Canary Wharf, 
London, E14 5EY

Solicitors
Eversheds Sutherland, 
One Wood Street, 
London, EC2V 7WS

Corporate Advisers
Peel Hunt LLP, 
7th Floor 100 Liverpool Street, 
London, 
England, 
EC2M 2AT 

Barclays Bank PLC, 
5 The North Colonnade,  
Canary Wharf,  
London,  
E14 4BB

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   229

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTOTHER INFORMATION

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

AGM  Annual General Meeting

ORSA  Own Risk and Solvency Assessment

CASS  Client Assets Sourcebook

Outflow  Business leaving the platform

CEO  Chief Executive Officer

CFO  Chief Financial Officer

SCR  Solvency Capital Requirement 

TCF  Treating Customers Fairly

COO  Chief Operating Officer

 The Company  IntegraFin Holdings plc 

COREP 

 Common Reporting, as required by the 
Capital Requirements Directive IV

The Group 

 IntegraFin Holdings plc and 
its subsidiaries

COSO 

 Committee of Sponsoring Organisation 
of the Treadway Commission

VCT  Venture Capital Trust

ETF  Exchange-traded Fund

FCA  Financial Conduct Authority

FRC  Financial Reporting Council

FUD  Funds Under Direction

GDPR  General Data Protection Regulation

GIA  General Investment Account

HMRC  Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs

IAD 

 Integrated Application Development 
Pty Ltd

ICA  Individual Capital Assessment 

ICAAP 

 Internal Capital Adequacy 
Assessment Process

IFAL  Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd

IFRS 

 International Financial 
Reporting Standards

ILInt  IntegraLife International Limited

ILUK  IntegraLife UK Limited

  Gross inflow   Gross new business onto the platform

IntegraFin  IntegraFin Holdings Limited

IP  Intellectual Property

ISA  Individual Savings Account

ISAs (UK)  International Standards on Auditing (UK)

IT  Investment Trust

MiFID II 

 Second Markets in Financial 
Instruments Directive

NED  Non-Executive Director

  Net inflow  Net new business onto the platform

OEIC  Open Ended Investment Company

230    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GLOSSARY OF ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES (“APMS”)

Various alternative performance measures are referred to in the Annual Report, which are not defined by IFRS. They 
are used in order to provide better insight into the performance of the Group. Further details are provided below. 

APM

Financial data page ref Definition and purpose

Operational performance measures

Funds under 
direction 
(“FUD”)

Data sourced internally

Calculated as the total market value of all cash and assets on the 
platform, valued as at the respective year end. 

Year end

Cash

Assets

FUD

% change on the previous year

Average daily FUD

Cash

Assets

FUD

% change on the previous year

2022 
£’bn

3.51

46.56

50.07

-4%

2022 
£’bn

3.23

49.27

52.50

11%

2021 
£’bn

2.91

49.20

52.11

27%

2021 
£’bn

2.91

44.33

47.24

22%

The measurement of FUD is the primary driver of the largest 
component of the Group’s revenue. FUD is used to derive the annual 
commissions due to the Group.

These values are not reported within the financial statements or the 
accompanying notes. 

Gross inflows 
and Net inflows 

Data sourced internally

Calculated as gross inflows onto the platform less outflows leaving the 
platform by clients during the respective financial year. 

Inflows and outflows are measured as the total market value of assets 
and cash joining or leaving the platform.

2022 
£’bn

2021 
£’bn

Gross inflows

Outflows

Net inflows

4.73

2.53

2.19

% change on the previous year

-56%

7.70

2.74

4.95

38%

 The measurement of net inflows onto the platform shows the net 
movement of cash and assets on the platform during the year. This 
directly contributes to FUD and therefore revenue.

These values are not reported within the financial statements or the 
accompanying notes.

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   231

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTAdviser and 
client numbers

Data sourced internally

Calculated as the total number of advisers or clients as at the financial 
year end. 

Advisers are calculated as the number of advisers with over £1k of 
client FUD on the platform.

Clients are calculated as the total number of clients on the platform.

T4A licence users calculated as the total number of core licence users 
active on the CURO platform.

Advisers

% increase

Clients

% increase

T4A licence users 

% increase

2022 
£’000

2021 
£’000

6.9

5%

6.5

5%

224.7

208.6

8%

2.2

44%

9%

1.5

This measurement is an indicator of our presence in the market. 

These values are not reported within the financial statements or the 
accompanying notes

Calculated as the total number of clients with a non-zero valuation 
present in the final month of both financial periods, as a percentage of 
total clients in the current financial period. 

Client retention

2022

97%

2021

96%

This is a measurement of client loyalty and an indicator of customer 
satisfaction with our services provided.

These values are not reported within the financial statements or the 
accompanying notes. 

Client retention Data sourced internally

Income statement measures

Non-underlying 
expenses 

Consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income 

Calculated as costs which have been incurred outside of the ordinary 
course of the business. 

Page 163

Non-underlying expenses

Backdated VAT

Interest on backdated VAT 

Other 

Non-underlying expenses

2022 
£’m

2021 
£’m

8.0

0.8

2.7

11.5

-

-

3.3

3.3

Our non-underlying expenses represent costs which do not relate to 
our recurring business operations and hence should be separated from 
operating expenses in the income statement.

232    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTOur non-underlying expenses represent costs which do not relate to 
our recurring business operations and hence should be separated from 
operating expenses in the income statement.

Non-underlying expenses relate to back dated VAT and interest being 
due to HMRC after their review concluded that the inclusion of IAD in 
our VAT group was terminated with effect from July 2016, and reverse 
charge VAT is therefore payable on services provided by IAD since that 
date. We have been unsuccessful in two stages of appealing the 
decision, which resulted in non-underlying expenses of backdated VAT 
of £8.0 million for the period to September 2021 and non-recurring 
interest on the VAT due of £0.8m. For further details see financial 
review, page 47.

Other costs consist of professional fees and stamp duty in relation to 
acquisitions (FY21 only), and post-combination remuneration. Post-
combination remuneration relates to the payment to the original 
shareholders of T4A. This is comprised of the deferred and additional 
consideration payable in relation to the acquisition of T4A and is 
recognised as remuneration over four years from January 2021 to 
December 2024. This non-underlying expense will continue in 
subsequent years and is expected to be £3 million in financial years 
2022 to 2024, before reducing to £0.8 million in financial year 2025. 
Other costs in FY22 also include a credit of £0.3 million in relation to 
the dilapidations provision on the Group’s Clement’s Lane office, as it 
has been established that this is no longer required.

Underlying 
earnings per 
share 

Financial review

Page 45

Calculated as profit after tax net of non-underlying expenses, divided 
by called up equity share capital.

Profit after tax 

Non-underlying expenses

Tax allowable element of costs 

Underlying profit after tax

Divide by: Called up equity 
share capital 

2022 
£’m

2021 
£’m

44.0

11.5

(1.4)

54.1

3.3

51.1

1.6*

0.3

53.0

3.3

Underlying earnings per share

16.3p

16.0p

* Includes VAT on IAD costs of £1.7 million for FY21, though the actual costs were recorded in 
FY22

INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022   233

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTUnderlying 
profit before 
tax

Financial review 

Calculated as profit before tax net of non-underlying expenses.

Page 45

Profit before tax

Add: Non-underlying expenses 

Underlying profit before tax

2022 
£’m

2021 
£’m

54.3

11.5

65.8

63.6

1.6*

65.2

 * Includes VAT on IAD costs of £1.7 million for FY21, though the actual costs were recorded in 
FY22

Shareholder 
returns

Consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income 

Calculated as dividend per share paid to shareholders, which relate to 
the respective financial years.

Page 163

Dividend policy Consolidated statement 

of comprehensive income 

Page 163

2022

2021

1st interim dividend 

3.0 pence

2nd interim dividend

7.0 pence

7.0 pence

Shareholder returns

10.2 pence 10.0 pence

% increase on previous 
financial year

2.0%

20.5%

There are generally two dividend payments made relating to each 
financial year. Shareholder returns is a measurement of the total cash 
dividend received by each shareholder for each individual share held by 
them.

Calculated as total cash dividends paid in relation to the respective 
financial year, divided by the post-tax profit relating to that same 
financial year.

Total cash dividends paid

Profit for the financial year

Dividends as a % of profit

2022 
£’m

2021 
£’m

33.8

44.0

77%

33.1

51.1

65%

 Our policy is to pay 60% to 65% of full year profit after tax as two 
interim dividends. For FY22 the total dividend is 77% of IFRS reported 
profit for the financial year, but is 62% after excluding non-underlying 
expenses.

Delivery on dividend policy is a measurement of our performance 
against the policy and the businesses ability to generate distributable 
profits.

IntegraFin Holdings plc, 29 Clement's Lane, London, EC4N 7AE 
Tel: (020) 7608 4900 Fax: (020) 7608 5300 
(Registered office: as above; Registered in England and Wales under number: 8860879) 
The holding Company of the Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd Group of companies.

234    INTEGRAFIN ANNUAL REPORT YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2022

GOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORTM137 September 2022

IntegraFin Holdings plc,  
29 Clement’s Lane, London, EC4N 7AE 
Tel: (020) 7608 4900 Fax: (020) 7608 5300

(Registered office: as above; Registered in England and Wales under number: 08860879) 
The holding company of the Integrated Financial Arrangements Ltd group of companies.