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JD Sports Fashion

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FY2018 Annual Report · JD Sports Fashion
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Overview 

Strategic Report 

Governance 

Highlights 
Milestones 
Who We Are  
Where We Are  
Executive Chairman’s Statement  

Our Strategy 
Business Model 
Principal Risks 
Business Review 
Financial Review 
Property and Stores Review  
Corporate and Social Responsibility 

The Board 
Directors’ Report 
Corporate Governance Report 
Audit Committee Report 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
Consolidated Income Statement
Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Company Balance Sheet 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 

Financial Statements 

Group Information

Financial Calendar 
Shareholder Information  
Five Year Record  
Glossary

Contents

7
12 
14 
36 
38 

43
45
46
53
54
60
62

79
80
85
90
92

107
108
116
116
117
118
119
120
172
173
174

187
188
189
190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
i

w
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Overview

Highlights

“Headline profit 
before tax and 
exceptional items 
increasing by a 
further 26% to 
£307.4 million.”

Peter Cowgill

7

Overview

Highlights

Revenue 

2018 / £3,161.4m 

2017 / £2,378.7m 

2016 / £1,821.7m 

2015 / £1,522.3m 

2014 / £1,216.4m

Profit before tax and exceptional items* 

2018 / £307.4m 

2017 / £244.8m 

2016 / £157.1m 

2015 / £100.0m 

2014 / £82.0m 

Profit before tax 

2018 / £294.5m 

2017 / £238.4m 

2016 / £131.6m 

2015 / £90.5m 

2014 / £76.8m 

Total dividend payable per ordinary share 

2018 / 1.63p 

2017 / 1.55p 

2016 / 1.48p 

2015 / 1.41p 

2014 / 1.36p 

8

 
 
 
 
Overview

Highlights

Basic earnings per ordinary share 

2018 / 23.83p 

2017 / 18.38p 

2016 / 10.03p 

2015 / 7.03p 

2014 / 5.82p 

Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share* 

2018 / 25.15p 

2017 / 19.04p 

2016 / 12.27p 

2015 / 7.78p 

2014 / 6.16p 

Net assets 

2018 / £834.3m 

2017 / £578.8m 

2016 / £400.8m 

2015 / £310.0m 

2014 / £272.8m 

Net cash (a) 

2018 / £309.7m 

2017 / £213.6m 

2016 / £209.4m 

2015 / £84.2m 

2014 / £45.3m 

Throughout the Annual Report ‘*’ indicates first instance of a term defined and explained in the Glossary on page 190.  
a) Net cash consists of cash and cash equivalents together with interest-bearing loans and borrowings

9

 
 
 
 
Overview

Highlights

30%

5%

65%

10

Group Revenue by Geographical Market

UK 

65% 

Europe 

30%  

Rest of World

5%

Overview

Highlights

80%

16%

4%

Group Revenue by Channel

Retail Stores  

80% 

Multichannel  

16%  

Wholesale

4%

11

Overview

April 2017

The Group opened its first  
JD store in Australia, a flagship  
store situated in Melbourne Central.  
A further four stores opened  
during the year under the 
JD fascia.

May 2017

The Group’s acquisition 
of Go Outdoors was given 
unconditional approval  
by the Competition and  
Markets Authority.

September 2017 

The Group announced 
the acquisition of 
an initial 15% of the 
multibranded Hot-T 
fascia in South Korea 
which, after the period 
end, has been increased 
to 50%. Working with 
our local partner, 
Shoemarker Inc., 
we are engaged on a 
programme of works 
to convert these stores 
to JD with the first  
JD store very  
recently opened in  
Gangnam, Seoul. 

12

Milestones

October 2017

Anthony Joshua, the  
unified world heavyweight 
champion, signed a new 
multi-fight sponsorship  
with JD. The deal will  
see Anthony Joshua  
collaborate with JD  
on branded content  
and will also feature in  
JD’s boxing magazine  
show, JD Undisputed.

 
Overview

Milestones

January 2018

The Group received unconditional 
clearance from the European 
Commission and formally completed  
its acquisition of Sport Zone, one of  
the largest sports retailers in Spain  
and Portugal. This acquisition  
will give the Group an enhanced 
presence across Iberia.

December 2017 

JD opened its  
20,000 sq. ft. 
flagship store in
Liverpool ONE. 

November 2017 

JD opened its 17,000 sq. ft.  
flagship store in the Arndale 
Centre, Manchester.

The Kingsway Distribution Centre 
was awarded the British Safety 
Council’s ‘Sword of Honour’ which 
recognises that JD Sports Fashion 
Plc is committed to excellent 
health and safety standards  
and continuous improvement.

March 2018

The Group announced it 
had entered into a conditional 
acquisition agreement to acquire 
The Finish Line, Inc. (‘Finish 
Line’). Finish Line is one of the 
largest retailers of premium 
multibranded athletic footwear, 
apparel and accessories in 
the United States.

13

 
Overview

Who We Are 

We remain committed  
to giving consumers 
a digitally integrated 
multibrand experience 
where the product 
offering retains a high  
degree of exclusivity. 

14

15

Overview

Who We Are 

Established in 1981 with a 
single store in the North West 
of England, JD Sports Fashion 
Plc is a leading international 
multichannel retailer of 
sports, fashion and  
outdoor brands.

27

Overview

Who We Are 

JD is a specialist multiple retailer of fashionable 
branded and own brand sports and casual wear 
combining globally recognised brands such as 
Nike, adidas and The North Face with strong own 
brand labels such as Pink Soda, Supply & Demand  
and The Duffer of St George. JD continues to invest 
in brand relationships with new ranges introduced 
in the period from Sik Silk, Tommy Hilfiger and Calvin 
Klein with further brand partnerships under constant 
review. JD is an industry leading retail business with 
the best of physical and digital retail combined to 
give a compelling proposition which enables its 
consumers to shop seamlessly across all channels. 

The JD fascia continues to expand its store and 
multichannel consumer reach and brand influence 
globally. JD’s acknowledged strength in its core  
UK and Republic of Ireland markets are increasingly 
being complemented with significant international 
progression, instore and online, in Europe and, 
increasingly, in markets further afield including 
Malaysia, Australia and, very recently, South Korea.   

28

Established in 2000, Size? specialises in supplying the 
finest products from the best brands in footwear, apparel 
and accessories. Initially set up to trial edgier product 
collections before introducing them to the mass market 
through the JD fascia, the Size? offer has since grown to 
include its own roster of highly sought-after worldwide 
exclusive product releases. Outside of the UK and 
Republic of Ireland, Size? now has stores in Denmark, 
France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain.

Footpatrol is London’s best-known destination sneaker 
store, with a history in supplying the most exclusive 
footwear. It has been at the heart of supplying the 
sneaker fraternity with the most desirable footwear, 
apparel and accessories. Specialising in new and classic 
sneakers, limited editions, Japanese exclusives and rare 
deadstock, Footpatrol is based in the heart of Soho on 
Berwick Street.

Overview

Who We Are 

Chausport operates throughout France retailing 
through a network of 79 stores and a website, leading 
international footwear brands such as adidas, Nike and 
Timberland together with brands more specific to the 
local market such as Le Coq Sportif. 

Sprinter is one of the leading sports retailers in Spain 
selling footwear, apparel, accessories and equipment  
for a wide range of sports as well as lifestyle casual wear 
and childrenswear. Their offer includes both international 
sports brands and successful own brands. 

Sport Zone is a well-established and leading 
multibranded sports retailer in Portugal, with a  
presence in mainland Spain and the Canary Islands. 
With 138 stores in Iberia, Sport Zone offers a 
multisport product range with a wide apparel,  
footwear, accessories and equipment offering.

29

Overview

Who We Are 

Next Athleisure operates in Australia under the Glue  
and Superglue retail fascias and Trend Imports wholesale 
fascia. Glue and Superglue stores offer cutting-edge 
streetwear and youth fashion from aspirational brands 
such as Nike, adidas, Stussy and Deus. Trend Imports 
specialises in sales, production, distribution, retail and 
marketing offering a diverse range of highly sought after 
international and local brands including Kappa, Ivy Park, 
Superga, Nude Lucy and Article No.1 to a vast network  
of major department stores, multi-national and  
independent retailers.

JD Gyms offers seriously stylish, seriously affordable, 
award-winning gym membership across thirteen prime 
locations. JD Gyms plays host to a bespoke mix of the 
industry’s leading fitness equipment, alongside our 
unique JD Burn areas, providing a wide range of exciting 
fitness classes. Our friendly expert support and advice 
will allow you to maximise your potential.

Sports Unlimited Retail operates in the Netherlands  
under the Perry Sport and Aktiesport fascias. Aktiesport 
is the largest sports retail business in the Netherlands 
with a sharp focus on selling football and lifestyle goods 
from various brands such as Nike, adidas, Under Armour 
and FILA. Perry Sport is a sports and adventure retailer 
with a focus on functional sports, sports lifestyle and  
adventure simultaneously.

30

Overview

Who We Are 

Scotts retails fashion and sport led brands with  
authority to older, more affluent male consumers  
largely beyond school age, stocking brands such as 
Lacoste, Fred Perry, Pretty Green and Paul & Shark.

Tessuti’s vision is to become the first choice retailer for 
branded premium menswear fashion in the UK. With 36 
stores and a trading website, Tessuti offers customers a 
strong mix of relevant fashion brands including Boss,  
Polo Ralph Lauren, Canada Goose and Stone Island.

31

Overview

Who We Are 

Mainline Menswear is an online niche retailer  
of premium branded men’s apparel and  
footwear, stocking brands such as Armani, 
Hugo Boss and Ralph Lauren.

With three stores and a trading website, Kids 
Cavern offers award winning childrenswear 
featuring brands such as Armani, Moncler, 
Gucci, Fendi and many more. 

Established over 25 years ago, the Nicholas 
Deakins business continues to combine 
innovative yet practical designs with  
quality manufacture to produce  
aspirational collections of casual  
and formal designer footwear.

32

Overview

Who We Are 

Kukri Sports is an international sportswear  
manufacturer supplying bespoke teamwear to  
many leading schools, colleges and universities.  
In addition, Kukri is sole kit supplier to a number 
of high profile professional teams and was once  
again the official kit supplier to Team England  
for the 2018 Commonwealth Games.

Focus are involved in the design, sourcing and 
distribution of footwear and apparel both for own  
brand and licensed brands, such as Ellesse, Certified, 
Henley’s, Peter Werth, and Starter, for both Group  
and external customers.

Source Lab is a football license business in the 
UK working with some of the biggest and best  
known names in world football, designing, sourcing  
and distributing mono branded apparel as well as 
supplying club retail operations. Source Lab has an 
impressive license portfolio which includes Chelsea, 
Arsenal, Manchester City, Real Madrid and Barcelona.

Getthelabel.com is an online business which  
offers customers significant savings on branded  
fashion and footwear.

33

Overview

Who We Are 

Trading from 100 stores, Millets supply a more 
casual outdoor customer who seeks value for 
money, providing for a wide range of recreational 
activities with an emphasis on exclusive brands, 
such as Peter Storm and Eurohike.

Blacks is a long established retailer of 
specialist outdoor apparel, footwear and 
equipment. Trading online and from 57 stores, 
Blacks primarily stock more technical products 
from premium brands such as Berghaus and 
The North Face helping Outdoor participants, 
from weekend family users to more avid 
explorers, reach their goals, no matter  
how high.

Tiso is Scotland’s leading adventure sports  
retailer specialising in outdoor, mountain, skiing 
and cycling. Their reputation for quality has been 
established over 56 years. The Tiso group is based 
in Scotland, but includes the iconic George Fisher 
store in the English Lake District.

34

Overview

Who We Are 

GO focuses on innovation and value, helping 
people to step into the outdoors whether it’s 
to go walking, camping, cycling or fishing. 
From unique product areas to strong exclusive 
brands such as Hi-Gear, North Ridge and 
Freedom Trail, GO is constantly looking  
for fresh ideas to keep things fun. 

Ultimate Outdoors is the ultimate destination 
for the outdoor consumer offering high quality 
and technical product from the biggest names 
in outdoors at the best prices. 

35

Overview

Where We Are

The Group has almost 1,500  
stores across a number of 
retail fascias and is proud  
of the fact that it always 
provides its customers with 
the latest products from  
the very best brands. 

The Group embraces the 
latest online and instore 
digital technology providing  
it with a truly multichannel, 
international platform for 
future growth.

36

Overview

Where We Are

Europe

United Kingdom 
Republic of Ireland 
France
Germany
Netherlands
Spain

Portugal
Belgium
Italy
Sweden 
Denmark
Finland

Asia Pacific

Malaysia
Australia

Where We Are 

Rest of World 

37

Sports Fashion Fascias – Number of Stores 

Outdoor Fascias – Number of Stores  

JD UK & ROI 

2018: 385 

2017: 369 

Blacks 

2018: 57 

2017: 59 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 1,429      2018 / 1,525

SQ FT (000)

2017: 204      2018: 206

JD Europe 

2018 / 213 

2017 / 157 

Millets 

2018: 100 

2017: 99 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 386      2018 / 541

SQ FT (000)

2017: 199      2018: 211

JD AsiaPac 

2018 / 12 

2017 / 3 

Ultimate Outdoors 

2018 / 7 

2017 / 7 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 19      2018 / 56

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 163     2018 / 162

Tiso 

2018: 13 

2017: 15 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 94      2018 / 88

Go Outdoors 

2018 / 60 

2017 / 58 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 1,699     2018 / 1,794

Total Stores 

2018 / 237 

2017 / 238 

Total SQ FT (000)

2017: 2,359     2018: 2,461

Size? 

2018 / 38 

2017 / 37 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 65      2018 / 60

Sub-total JD & Size? 

2018 / 648 

2017 / 566 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 1,899      2018 / 2,182

Fashion UK  

2018 / 77 

2017 / 74 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 165     2018 / 179

Other France (i) 

2018 / 79 

2017 / 75 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 83     2018 / 89

Other Iberia (ii) 

2018 / 265 

2017 / 119 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 1,069     2018 / 2,147

Other Netherlands (iii) 

2018 / 101 

2017 / 164 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 836     2018 / 717

Other Asia Pacific (iv) 

2018 / 67 

2017 / 52 

SQ FT (000)

2017 / 210      2018 / 284

Total Stores 

2018 / 1,237 

2017 / 1,050 

Total SQ FT (000)

2017 / 4,262     2018 / 5,598

(i) Chausport
(ii) Sprinter (Spain) and Sport Zone (Portugal, Spain and Canary Islands)
(iii) Perry Sport and Aktiesport
(iv) Glue (Australia), Stream Fascias (Malaysia) and Hot-T (South Korea)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview

Executive Chairman’s Statement

Introduction

I am delighted to report that this has been another period  
of significant progress for the Group with headline profit  
before  tax  and  exceptional  items  increasing  by  a  further 
26%  to  £307.4  million  (2017:  £244.8  million).  This  is  an 
excellent result demonstrating our capacity for continuing 
growth in both existing and new markets, and the strength 
of our offer in store and online.

After delivering a headline profit of £100 million for the first 
time  in  the  year  to  January  2015,  the  headline  profit  has 
increased by more than £200 million over the subsequent 
three years, a rise in excess of 200%. This sustained growth 
could  not  have  been  achieved  without  a  relentless  and 
ongoing focus on a number of key principles which ensure 
we remain the undisputed consumer destination of choice 
for sport lifestyle footwear and apparel:

•  Providing  a  best-in-class  multibrand  experience  with 
breadth,  newness  and  exclusivity  in  our  offer  which 
is  consistent  across  all  channels  and  in  an  expanding 
network of international markets

•  Satisfying  a  demanding  digital-first  consumer  with 
innovative  technology  which  can  be  rapidly  evolved  
to react to dynamic consumer expectations

•  Developing a multichannel infrastructure which provides 
consumers  in  multiple  territories  with  access  to  a 
universal stock pool and enables them to shop with us in 
the channel and at the time of their choice

•  Delivering an enhanced brand proposition

•  Being first to market with new styles

•  Continually investing in sector-leading physical  

retail environments

The  focus  on  these  principles  and  the  investments  we 
have  made  over  a  number  of  years  in  developing  our 
multichannel  proposition  and  driving  improved  buying, 
merchandising  and  retail  disciplines  have  ultimately  led 
to  the  creation  of  a  world  class  sports  fashion  business 
which  combines  the  best  of  physical  and  digital  retail  
on  an  increasingly  global  scale.  The  JD  fascia  operates 
with  the  same  high  standards  in  each  of  its  markets  
and  we  believe  that  this  consistency  of  operation  across 
a 
international  retail  footprint,  complemented 
by  a  comprehensive  range  of  multi-currency  and 
local  language  transactional  websites,  is  an  attractive 
proposition  for  premium  third  party  brands.  An  evolving  
brand  offer  ensures 
that  our  carefully  curated  
proposition is always on trend.

large 

Our  core*  UK  and 
Ireland  Sports  Fashion  fascias 
continue  to  provide  the  foundation  for  our  success. 
Whilst  acknowledging  the 
increased  distribution  of 
aspirational  athletic  inspired  footwear  and  apparel  in 
these markets, we remain committed to giving consumers 
a  digitally  integrated  multibrand  experience  where  the 
product  offering  retains  a  high  degree  of  exclusivity.  
In recent years we have enhanced the differentiation in our 
proposition and elevated the brand offer with the highest 
standards  of  visual  merchandising,  retail  theatre  and 
digital integration.

There  has  also  been  further  significant  progression 
internationally  for  the  JD  fascia  with  a  net  increase  of  
65 stores, of which 56 were in Europe. We remain confident 
in our ability to exploit the opportunities that exist for the 
JD  fascia  in  European  markets  and  we  would  expect  to 
maintain significant expansionary momentum there in the 
new  financial  year.  Indeed,  subsequent  to  the  period  end 
we have extended our reach with the opening of our first 
store in Finland at the Itis Centre in Helsinki which is one 
of the largest shopping malls in the Nordic countries. This 
has been complemented by the launch of a transactional 
website. Further afield, we have opened four further new 
JD stores in Malaysia during the period and we have also 
successfully launched the JD fascia in Australia both online 
and in stores, with five stores trading at the period end. 

In  September  2017  we  announced  the  acquisition  of  
an  initial  15%  of  the  multibranded  Hot-T  fascia  in  South  
Korea which, after the period end, has been increased to 
50% at a cost of £8 million. Working with our local partner, 
Shoemarker Inc, we are engaged on a programme of works 
to convert these stores to JD with the first JD store very 
recently opened in Gangnam, Seoul. 

We  are  very  encouraged  by  the  progress  that  we  
are  making  internationally  and  we  continue  to  look  for 
further  opportunities  to  bring  our  dynamic  multichannel 
proposition  to  new  markets  around  the  world  with 
the  support  of  our  key  brands.  One  such  market  is  the  
United States which is the largest global market for sport 
lifestyle footwear and apparel and where, very recently, we 
announced  the  exchange  of  contracts  for  the  acquisition 
of  The  Finish  Line  business  which,  at  the  date  of  signing 
the  merger  agreement,  had  556  of  its  own  stores  across 
44 states complemented by a transactional website and a 
total of 563 concession stores, of which 375 are branded 
as Finish Line, within Macy’s department stores. Ultimate 
completion  of  this  transaction  will  depend  on  approval 
from the shareholders of both businesses, a process that 
we  do  not  expect  to  be  completed  until  nearer  the  end 
of the first half. The transaction will also be subject to an 
antitrust  review  under  the  Hart-Scott-Rodino  Antitrust 
Improvements  Act  of  1976.  Based  on  an  agreed  price 
of  $13.50  per  share,  the  consideration  payable  will  be 
approximately  $558  million  plus  costs.  We  believe  this 
acquisition  will  be  transformational  for  the  business  in 
terms  of  its  international  relevance  with  both  consumers 
and the principal brands.

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview

Executive Chairman’s Statement

Away  from  the  core  JD  fascia,  we  continue  to  make 
investments  where  they  provide  strategic 
selected 
benefits  or  strengthen  our  position  in  an  existing  market 
or  territory.  In  this  regard,  we  have  completed  the 
acquisition  of  the  Sport  Zone  business  in  Iberia  and 
the  Canary  Islands  which  complements  our  existing 
strong  Sprinter  business  and  gives  us  a  significantly 
enhanced  sports  performance  presence  across  Iberia 
with  an  estimated  combined  turnover  in  excess  of  €450  
million and a footprint of more than 300 stores.

The  acquisition  of  Go  Outdoors  in  the  prior  year  was 
approved  unconditionally  in  the  first  half  of  this  year 
by  the  Competition  and  Markets  Authority.  During 
this  review  phase,  our  businesses  had  to  operate 
independently and whilst we continue to maintain separate  
functional  teams,  there  is  increased  communication  and  
co-ordination  between  the  management  teams  on 
strategy  and  purchasing  decisions.  Overall,  we  are  very 
pleased  with  the  progress  being  made  in  the  Outdoor 
fascias  with  our  businesses  performing  strongly  through 
the winter months.

We  continue  to  make  very  significant  investments  in 
logistics  across  the  Group  to  support  our  ongoing 
expansion. Works are now substantially complete on the 
project to expand the internal use of the Group’s principal 
Kingsway  warehouse  site.  The  base  build  of  the  new 
352,000 square feet leased extension to this facility has also 
now been completed with the site handed over for internal 
fitting out. In total, the Group has invested a total of £24 
million in the year on these expansionary developments at 
Kingsway with an estimated £30 million of spend, including 
further  significant  investment  on  automation  equipment, 
required  to  complete  the  project  to  extend  the  site,  the 
majority of which will be incurred in the new financial year. 
Works are also ongoing on fitting out the new warehouse 
in Alicante, Spain, which was acquired in the year at a total 
cost of approximately €15.5 million. The fitting out of this 
site, including the construction of a separate building for 
a mini-load system, is expected to cost around €25 million 
of  which  approximately  €21  million  has  been  incurred 
to  date.  Elsewhere,  a  smaller  scale  project  to  expand  our 
logistics  capabilities  in  Australia  to  facilitate  anticipated 
further growth, both in stores and online, of the JD fascia is  
also ongoing.

Dividends and Earnings per Share

The  Board  proposes  paying  a  final  dividend  of  1.37p 
(2017:  1.30p)  bringing  the  total  dividend  payable  for 
the  year  to  1.63p  (2017:  1.55p)  per  ordinary  share,  
an  increase  of  5.2%.  Subject  to  shareholder  approval  at 
our  AGM,  the  proposed  final  dividend  will  be  paid  on  6 
August 2018 to all shareholders on the register at 29 June 
2018. We continue to believe that it is in the longer term 
interests  of  all  shareholders  to  keep  dividend  growth 
restrained  so  as  to  maximise  the  available  funding  for 
our  ongoing  development  opportunities,  including  our 
potential major acquisition in the United States.

The  adjusted  earnings  per  ordinary  share  before 
exceptional items have increased by 32% to 25.15p (2017: 
19.04p).

The  basic  earnings  per  ordinary  share  have  increased  by 
30% to 23.83p (2017: 18.38p).

Board Effectiveness

As Executive Chairman, I am responsible for the leadership 
of the Board and ensuring its effectiveness in all aspects 
of its role. The Board is then responsible for the Group’s 
strategic  development,  review  of  performance  against 
the  business  objectives,  overseeing  risk  and  maintaining 
effective  corporate  governance  including  health  and 
safety, environmental, social and ethical matters.

People

The commitment of our employees is crucial to our success 
and  I  would  like  to  thank  everyone  in  our  businesses  for 
their support in delivering another set of excellent results. 
Their talent and energy is at the heart of our success and 
we remain committed to giving all our colleagues a quality 
work  experience  which  is  challenging  yet  rewarding.  We 
firmly  believe  that  our  ongoing  international  expansion 
provides significant personal development opportunities, 
both temporary and permanent, and is a major reason why 
people are attracted to our business.

Given  the  growth  opportunities  available  to  the  Group, 
particularly with respect to our international development, 
we  will  continue  to  look  to  strengthen  our  senior 
management team where appropriate.

Current Trading and Outlook

Given the significant change in the timing of Easter relative 
to last year, it is not relevant to issue any detailed update 
at  this  time  on  trading  to  date  in  the  new  financial  year. 
However, at this early stage, we are satisfied with progress 
and remain confident about the prospects for the current 
financial year. Our next scheduled update will take place 
upon  the  announcement  of  our  Interim  Results  which  is 
scheduled for 11 September 2018.

The  Board  remains  confident  in  the  robustness  and 
international potential of the JD proposition and is excited 
by the major developments ahead.

Peter Cowgill
Executive Chairman
16 April 2018

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview

Executive Chairman’s Statement

“ An excellent result 
demonstrating our 
capacity for continuing 
growth in both existing 
and new markets,  
and the strength of  
our offer in store  
and online.”

Peter Cowgill

40

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Strategic Report 

Our Strategy

Introduction

Stores

The Group’s principal JD fascia has long been established 
as  a  leading  retailer  of  branded  and  own  brand  sports 
fashion  apparel  and  footwear  in  the  UK  and  Ireland. 
The  JD  fascia  is  also  now  firmly  established  in  mainland 
Europe  and  Asia  Pacific  with  new  stores  being  added 
there  as  quickly  as  we  can  find  the  right  locations 
available.  We  are  highly  encouraged  by  the  positive 
progress  that  we  have  made  internationally  and  we 
expect  to  expand  the  number  of  countries  in  which  the  
JD  fascia  is  physically  present  over  the  next  twelve 
months  including  making  an  entry  to  the  USA  through 
our  proposed  acquisition  of  The  Finish  Line  Inc.  Building 
the  global  reach  of  our  JD  fascia  not  only  gives  us 
significant  potential  for  growth  but  it  also  cements  the 
strong  supplier  relationships  required  to  constantly 
bring  in  new  and  exclusive  products  and  to  market  
them collaboratively.

We  will  sustain  the  market  position  of  the  JD  fascia 
through  ongoing  investment  in  the  retail  store  portfolio, 
development  and  nurture  of  global  branded  supplier 
relationships,  and  the  opening  of  new  branded  supplier 
accounts which we can develop and exploit to ensure our 
overall product range remains uniquely appealing and our 
stores remain unique highly differentiated destinations. 

Our  core  business  strength  is  branded  retail  and  our 
customers  are  either  sports  fashion  or  outdoor  oriented. 
Where  we  use  own  brands  we  will  seek  to  present 
them  as  complementary  to  third  party  brands  giving  us 
additionality in ranging and price architecture. We seek to 
build  very  strong  market  positions  and  we  maintain  and 
defend  them  by  constantly  adding  to  our  brand  roster 
and endeavouring to be the partner of choice to as many 
brands  as  possible  with  as  much  exclusive  product  as 
possible. The Board considers that continuing supply from 
Nike  and  adidas,  being  the  main  suppliers  of  third  party 
branded  sporting  products,  to  the  Group’s  core  sports 
fashion  retail  operation  is  essential  to  the  business  of  
the Group.

Any new business which we invest in will have relevance to 
our core strength and all businesses in the Group need to 
be capable of enhanced profitability in the medium term. 
Our ultimate objective is to deliver long term sustainable 
earnings  growth  to  enhance  total  shareholder  returns 
(‘TSR’) through share price performance and dividends, 
whilst  retaining  our  financial  capability  to  invest  in  the 
growth and the sustainability of our propositions. Recent 
TSR  performance  is  shown  in  the  graph  within  the 
Remuneration Report on page 98. 

In  working  towards  our  objectives  we  aim  to  act  always 
in  a  responsible  and  ethical  manner  with  all  our 
stakeholders including suppliers, employees and, of course,  
our customers.

We  are  engaged  in  omnichannel  retail  and  we  continue 
to  invest  considerable  time  and  financial  resources  in 
expanding  and  refurbishing  our  retail  property  portfolio. 
Increasingly,  developments  in  the  Sports  Fashion  fascias 
are focused overseas so that the Group increases its store 
and multichannel consumer reach and its brand influence 
globally.  We  believe  that  the  combination  of  a  largely 
exclusive product offering, presented in a well fitted store 
with  world  class  standards  of  retail  theatre,  are  major 
drivers of footfall to our stores.

The  movements  in  store  numbers  and  square  footage  at 
the  start  and  end  of  the  period  are  documented  in  the 
‘Where We Are’ section on page 36.

Multichannel

In the UK, we have again seen significant growth in online 
sales, principally driven by our continued investment and 
strengthening  of  our  mobile  and  apps  offer.  Our  digital 
and  social  media  channels  continue  to  be  important 
destinations for our customers and there continues to be 
growth  in  sales  from  our  instore  digital  devices  (kiosks, 
web  tills  and  iPads),  both  through  increased  adoption 
of  existing  devices  by  customers  and  through  the  roll 
out  of  additional  options.  These  enable  customers  to 
order  products  from  the  website  but  pay  in  cash,  access 
extended ranges not available in the store and access our 
full warehouse inventory. 

The  continuing  international  growth  in  physical  store 
space  is  complemented  by  ongoing  investment  in  our 
international  multichannel  capability  with  a  significantly 
expanded  multicurrency  website  estate.  We  believe  we 
are  creating  an  industry  leading  retail  business  with  the 
best  of  physical  and  digital  retail  combined  to  give  a 
compelling  proposition  and  enabling  our  consumers 
to  shop  seamlessly  across  all  channels.  We  believe  this 
multichannel  capability  is  a  key  differentiator  for  us. 
Overseas, JD now has a local language and local currency 
multichannel offer in Australia, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, 
France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Malaysia, the Netherlands, 
Spain and Sweden.

In 2018 we will continue our focus on optimising our digital 
channels  profitably,  improving  the  customer  experience, 
enhancing  our  multichannel  proposition,  exploiting 
group  synergies  and  rolling  out  our  multichannel  
offer internationally.

Multichannel  sales  represented  16%  (2017:  13%)  of  total 
fascia sales in the core JD fascia across the core markets 
of the UK and Republic of Ireland, excluding kiosk sales.

43

 
  
Strategic Report 

Brexit

Our Strategy

The UK is due to leave the EU in March 2019. It is expected that there will be a subsequent transitional period until 31 
December 2020. Beyond that date, the risk and impact of Brexit along with the mitigating activities that are being 
considered by the Group are detailed further in the Principal Risks section on page 50.

Infrastructure and Resources

Our  most  important  resources  are  our  people.  We  are  a  large  equal  opportunities  employer  and  we  are  particularly 
proud  of  our  training  resources.  We  provide  direct  employment  and  career  development  to  thousands  of  people, 
including large numbers of recent school leavers and graduates. We believe retention of our best staff is crucial to the 
success of our business as it preserves the DNA of each business.

Details of the significant investments we continue to make in logistics are included in the Executive Chairman’s Statement 
on page 39 and the Working Capital and Cash section of the Financial Review on page 54.

Number of items processed by Kingsway Distribution Centre

53 week  
period ended 
3 February 2018 

52 week  
period ended  
28 January 2017 

 79.62m 

66.40m 

We recognise the importance of protecting our environment and are committed to carrying out all our activities with 
due  consideration  for  their  environmental  impact,  particularly  with  regard  to  ensuring  efficient  use  of  energy  and 
other resources and materials, minimising waste by recycling wherever possible and ensuring compliance with relevant 
legislation and codes of best practice. See also our Corporate Responsibility Report on pages 62 to 76.

The risks faced by the Group and our mitigation plans are reported separately on pages 46 to 52.

Financial Key Performance Indicators

Revenue

Gross profit %

Operating profit 

Operating profit (before exceptional items)*

Profit before tax and exceptional items

Profit before tax 

Basic earnings per ordinary share 

Adjusted earnings per ordinary share 

Total dividend payable per ordinary share 

Net cash at end of period (a)

a)  Net cash consists of cash and cash equivalents together with interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 

Note

2018 
£m

2017 
£m

%
Change

 3.161.4  

2,378.7 

 33%  

 48.4%  

 295.9  

48.9% 

239.8 

308.8  

 246.2 

307.4

 294.5  

244.8

238.4 

23.83p

18.38p

 23%  

 25%  

26%

24%  

10

 25.15p  

19.04p

1.63p

28

 309.7  

1.55p

213.6

On behalf of the Board  

Peter Cowgill 
Executive Chairman 
16 April 2018

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Business Model 

1. Retail

16
Countries
1,474
Stores
30,292
Colleagues

3. Key Inputs

International  
Brands 

Own Brands 

Supply Chain 

Technology and 
IT Infrastructure 

Third Party 
Logistics

2. Key Commercial Activities

Retail
Buying
Merchandising 
Marketing
Multichannel
Property
Distribution

• Providing customers with  
  exclusive ranges from  
  the best brands in sports  
  fashion and outdoor 

• Market leading online  
  and in-store technology

• World class standards

4. Revenue Channels

Stores

Instore Devices 

Store Collection 
or Home Delivery 

Desktop, Tablet and 
Mobile Optimised 
Websites

Apps

45

 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Principal Risks

Assessment of Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Directors confirm that they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, 
including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. The principal risk areas 
remain the same as reported last year and are described below along with explanations of how they are managed / mitigated: 

Supply Chain Risks

As with other retailers and distributors into retail businesses, the Group’s core retail business is highly seasonal and the 
most important trading period in terms of sales, profitability and cash flow in its Sports Fashion fascias has been the 
Christmas season. Lower than expected performance in this period may have an adverse impact on results for the full year, 
which may cause excess inventories that are difficult to liquidate. The Group seeks to manage this risk by monitoring the 
stock levels and managing the peaks in demand constantly with regular sales re-forecasting. As the Group continues to 
grow and expand, the risk to store replenishment and multichannel fulfilment from both equipment and system failure, 
together with the inherent risk of having all the stock in one location increases.

The supply chain risks and uncertainties that are specific to the Group and the markets in which its businesses operate 
are as follows:

Risk and Impact 

Key Suppliers and Brands 

The retail fascias offer a proposition that contains a mixture of 
third party and own brand product. The Group maintains and is 
dependent on long term supplier relationships whose loss could 
adversely impact results.

The retail fascias are heavily dependent on the products and the 
brands themselves being desirable to the customer if the revenue 
streams are to grow. Therefore, the Group needs all of its third 
party and own brands, including brands licensed exclusively to 
it, to maintain their design and marketing prominence to sustain 
that desirability.

The Group is also subject to the distribution policies operated  
by some third party brands both in terms of the fascias which  
can sell the ranges and, more specifically, the individual towns  
or retail centres. 

Reliance on Non-UK Manufacturers 

The majority of both third party branded product and the 
Group’s own branded product is sourced outside of the UK. 
The Group is therefore exposed to the risks associated with 
international trade and transport as well as different legal 
systems and operating standards. Whilst the Group can manage 
the risk in the supply chain on its own and licensed products, 
it has little control over the supply chain within the third party 
brands. As such, the Group is exposed to events which may not 
be under its control. 

Intellectual Property 

The Group’s trademarks and other intellectual property rights 
are critical in maintaining the value of the Group’s own brands. 
Ensuring that the Group’s businesses can use these brands 
exclusively is critical in providing a point of differentiation to our 
customers and without this exclusivity we believe that footfall 
into the stores, visits to our websites and ultimately conversion  
of these visits into revenues would all be reduced. 

Warehouse Operations 

Stock is held in the Group’s warehouse in Rochdale. Having the 
stock in one location with increased automation in the picking 
process has brought significant benefits in terms of capacity, 
product availability, quicker deliveries to our European stores 
and reduced transport costs. However, there is an increased risk 
to store replenishment and multichannel fulfilment from both 
equipment and system failure, together with the inherent risk of 
having all the stock in one location.

46

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

The Group seeks to ensure it is not too reliant on a small number  
of athletic brands by constantly adding new brands to its offer  
and by offering a stable of evolving own brands.

Where possible, the Group’s retail fascias also work in partnership 
with the third party brands in their business on the design of 
bespoke product which is then exclusive to the Group’s fascias. 

Furthermore, the Group continues to actively seek additional 
brands which it can either own or license exclusively.

The Group works with its suppliers to ensure that the products 
being sourced satisfy increasingly stringent laws and regulations 
governing issues of health and safety, packaging and labelling and 
other social and environmental factors. Furthermore, adequate 
levels of stock are maintained to cover short periods of  
supply delay.

Compliance is monitored by the Group’s Head of Quality and 
Ethics who has extensive experience in this area. The Group has 
established a cross functional approach to compliance ensuring 
that the sourcing and design teams work collaboratively to ensure 
compliance is built into the design process.  

The Group works with third party organisations to ensure that the 
Group’s intellectual property is registered in all relevant territories. 
The Group also has a well-established Profit Protection team 
which actively works to prevent counterfeit product being passed 
off as legitimate.

The Group has worked with its insurers on a conceptual Business 
Continuity Plan which came into effect when the warehouse 
became operational. 

In addition, there is a full support contract with our automation 
equipment providers which includes a 24/7 presence from a 
qualified engineer thereby enabling immediate attention to any 
equipment issues.

The construction of an extension to the facility at Kingsway is 
ongoing. Whilst it is an extension rather than a separate building, 
there will be a two hour fire resistance wall between the two 
operations. The Group’s insurers have also been involved at every 
stage of the project.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Property Risks

Risk and Impact 

Retail Property Factors 

The retail landscape has seen significant changes in recent years 
with a number of new developments opened and a high volume 
of retail units becoming vacant. 

The Group can be exposed where it has committed itself to 
a long lease in a location which, as a result of a more recent 
retail development, is no longer as attractive to the customer 
leading to reduced footfall and potentially lower sales volumes. 
Additionally there could be a further shift of sales from bricks 
and mortar stores to ecommerce. 

Principal Risks

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

Wherever possible, the Group will seek a number of protections 
when agreeing to new property leases:

•  New leases taken out for a maximum period of 10 years.
•  Break option part way through the lease. 
•  Capped rent reviews. 
•  Rents which flex with turnover in the store.

When the Group determines that the current store performance 
is unsatisfactory then an assessment is made on whether the 
Group wants to continue trading in that location. If it does then the 
landlord is approached to see whether we can reach an agreement 
on a reduction in the rent or a change to a turnover based rent.

If it is considered that the best solution is to exit the store 
completely then the landlord is approached with a view to a 
complete surrender of the lease. If this is not possible then the 
Group would alternatively seek to assign the lease or sublet it to 
another retailer. The Group is mindful of general economic factors 
and the already wide availability of retail units consequent to the 
bankruptcy of other retail businesses.

Assigning the lease or finding a sub-tenant is not without risk 
because if the incoming retailer fails then the liability to pay the 
rent usually reverts to the head lessee. The Group monitors the 
financial condition of the assignees closely for evidence that the 
possibility of a store returning is more than remote and makes 
a provision for the return of stores if this risk looks probable. 
The Board reviews the list of assigned leases regularly and is 
comfortable that appropriate provisions have been made where 
there is a probable risk of the store returning to the Group under 
privity of contract and, other than as disclosed in note 21, they  
are not aware of any other stores where there is a possible risk  
of these stores returning.

Technological Risks

The Group continues to enhance its multichannel proposition and the threat of cyber crime is constantly evolving 
resulting in an increased risk exposure before mitigating activities.  

Risk and Impact 

IT Systems 

The Group relies on its IT systems and networks and those of 
the banks and the credit card companies to service its retail 
customers all year round. 

The principal enterprise system continues to be ideally suited to 
the operations of the business but it has historically been reliant 
on a limited number of key development staff.

Cyber Security 

Cyber crime is becoming more sophisticated and is a risk in 
all of our markets. A cyber attack or a breach of information 
security may result in the short term loss of revenue and diverted 
resources and there is the risk of a longer term negative impact 
on customer confidence and the Group’s reputation.

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

The IT team continues to be strengthened. Further, a bespoke 
training scheme is in place to train already highly skilled IT 
operatives in the operating system behind the core ERP system.

Any long term interruption in the availability of the core enterprise 
system would have a significant impact on the retail businesses. 
The Group manages this risk by housing the principal IT servers in 
a third party location which has a mirror back up available should 
the primary servers or links fail. 

The Group continues to invest in protecting our sites and customer 
data from exposure to cyber attacks. There have also been 
improvements made in how we handle data across the group with 
focus on training and awareness for staff and improved policies, 
procedures and strategies in place to monitor our systems. There 
has been focus on encryption, network security, access controls, 
perimeter defence, data protection and a review of information 
handling by all parties.

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Personnel Risks

Risk and Impact 

Personnel 

The success of the Group is dependent upon the continued 
service of its key management personnel and upon its ability  
to attract, motivate and retain suitably qualified employees.

Principal Risks

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

To help achieve this continued service, the Group has 
competitive reward packages for all staff. 

More specifically for the retail businesses, the Group also has a 
long established and substantial training function which seeks 
to develop training for all levels of retail employees and thereby 
increase morale and improve staff retention. This then ensures 
that knowledge of the Group’s differentiated product offering  
is not lost, thereby enhancing customer service.

The Board regularly considers the actions required to ensure  
there is succession planning for all key roles.

Economic & Financial Risks

As  with  other  retailers  and  distributors  into  retail  businesses,  the  demand  for  the  Group’s  products  is  influenced  
by  a  number  of  economic  factors,  notably  interest  rates,  the  availability  of  consumer  credit,  employment  levels  
and ultimately, disposable incomes. The Group seeks to manage this risk by offering a highly desirable and competitively 
priced product range, which is highly differentiated from that of the Group’s competitors. 

As  the  Group  continues  to  expand  in  Europe  and  further  afield  into  newer  territories,  the  risk  of  exposure  to 
fluctuations  in  foreign  exchange  rates  increases.  The  economic  and  financial  risks  and  uncertainties  that  are  
specific to the Group and the markets in which its businesses operate are as follows:

Risk and Impact 

Brexit

The UK is due to leave the EU in March 2019. It is expected  
that there will be a subsequent transitional period until  
31 December 2020.

The majority of the Group’s retail stores across Europe are 
supplied with stock by the Group’s principal warehouse at 
Kingsway, Rochdale. Consequently, the current business model 
requires access to these European markets and various free trade 
agreements to be maintained at no worse than current levels.

Further, Brexit has had a negative impact on the rate at which 
the Group can source goods which are priced or sourced in US 
Dollars and Euros. 

Treasury and Financial

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.

Branded product for the JD fascia throughout Europe is 
purchased by JD Sports Fashion Plc which is the main UK trading 
business. This business then sells to the international businesses 
in their local currencies. Given the current geographical location 
of the Group’s stores this results in an increasingly significant 
Sterling / Euro exposure in the UK trading business for the Euros 
which are remitted back for stock purchases.

There is also exposure in relation to Sterling / US Dollar 
consequent to the sourcing of own brand merchandise, where 
suppliers are located principally in the Far East or Indian Sub-
Continent. Strengthening of the US Dollar relative to Sterling 
makes product sourced in this currency more expensive thus 
reducing profitability.

50

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

There are options to mitigate Brexit risks but they could  
come at a price with additional significant fixed costs,  
a potential requirement for suppliers to take action and  
likely operational inefficiencies. 

Having reviewed the options at a high level, the Board considers 
that the Group’s best long term solution to mitigate these risks 
is through a European Hub. This will be investigated in the year 
to January 2019 with urgency as we will be ordering goods for 
retailing in 2021 through most of 2020. 

As per page 59, the Group aims to protect the anticipated US 
Dollar requirement at rates at, or above, the buying rate through 
appropriate foreign exchange instruments.

Consequently, Brexit and its associated risks will remain high on 
the Board’s agenda as the changes currently being negotiated 
become clearer.

The Group encourages its own brand suppliers to quote in Euros 
where possible thus creating a natural hedge against the Euros 
remitted from the international businesses. The surplus Euros 
are also used to fund the international store developments thus 
alleviating the need for local third party financing. Any surplus 
Euros are converted back to sterling with hedging now put in 
place for approximately 83% of the anticipated surplus for the year 
to 2 February 2019. This leaves some Euros available should the 
Group need to move quickly to take advantage of an acquisition 
or other investment opportunity. Discussions continue with senior 
management at the major international brands on how the risk on 
Sterling / Euro volatility from the centralisation of product buying 
can be shared fairly between the parties.

The Group sets a buying rate for the purchase of own brand goods 
in US dollars at the start of the buying season (typically six to 
nine months before the product actually starts to appear in the 
stores) and then enters into a number of local currency / US dollar 
contracts, using a variety of instruments, whereby the minimum 
exchange rate on the purchase of dollars is guaranteed. Hedging 
has now been put in place for approximately 96% of the anticipated 
requirement for the year to 2 February 2019.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Regulatory Risks

Risk and Impact 

Health and Safety 

The health and safety of our customers and employees is of the 
utmost importance. Policies are implemented in conjunction with 
training programmes to protect our employees and customers. 
Personal injuries, distress and fatalities could result from a failure 
to establish and maintain safe environments.

Regulatory and Compliance  

The Group operates in an environment regulated by legislation, 
codes and standards including, but not limited to, listing rules, 
trading standards, advertising, product quality, carbon emission 
reporting, bribery, corruption and data protection rules.

The introduction of regulations such as the General Data 
Protection Regulation (GDPR), The Modern Slavery Act and 
Supplier Payment Reporting has increased the risk exposure of 
non-compliance. The Group recognises that failure to comply 
with these may result in financial or reputational damage to  
the business. 

Principal Risks

Change in Risk  
Exposure 2017 
/ 2018 before 
Mitigating
Activities

Mitigating Activities

There is a comprehensive induction and training programme  
for all staff covering Health and Safety issues.  

The Group Health and Safety Committee meets on a quarterly 
basis, is chaired by the Group Health and Safety Manager and 
includes as its attendees the Group Company Secretary and 
Group Property Director. The Group Health and Safety Manager 
appraises the Board of material issues and incidents on  
a periodic basis. Targets are set by the Board to enable 
measurement of performance.

Performance against targets, incidents, and legal claims that  
arise are reported to the Board. 

The Group also works closely with its principal insurers who 
undertake regular risk reviews both in the store portfolio and  
in the main central warehouse. The Kingsway distribution centre 
underwent an annual independent Health & Safety audit with  
the British Safety Council and in 2017 achieved five star status. 

The Group actively monitors adherence to its existing regulatory 
requirements and has a number of internal policies and standards 
to ensure compliance where appropriate.

The Group provides training where required and operates a 
confidential whistleblowing hotline for colleagues to raise 
concerns in confidence.

The Group expects all suppliers to comply with its Conditions of 
Supply which clearly sets out its expectations of its suppliers and 
includes a Code of Conduct which all suppliers must adhere to. 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Principal Risks

Assessment of the Group’s Prospects

Viability Statement

Based  on  the  results  of  the  analysis,  the  Board  has  a 
reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to 
continue  in  operation  and  meet  its  liabilities  as  they  fall 
due over the three year period of the assessment.

Going Concern 

After  making  enquiries  and  completing  the  assessment 
outlined in the Viability Reporting (including the proposed 
acquisition  of  The  Finish  Line),  the  Directors  have  a 
reasonable expectation that the Company, and the Group as 
a whole, has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future.

For this reason, the financial statements have been prepared 
on a going concern basis. 

Brian Small
Chief Financial Officer
16 April 2018

The Board regularly reviews the current financial position 
and  performance  and  assesses  the  future  prospects  of 
the  Group.  As  part  of  this  assessment  the  Board  reviews 
the  Group’s  income  and  expenditure  projections,  cash 
flows and other key financial ratios along with the potential 
impact of, and challenges presented by, the principal risks 
outlined on page 46 to 51. 

The  Group’s  strategy  along  with  the  factors  likely  to 
affect the development, performance and position of the 
businesses  are  detailed  throughout  the  Strategic  Report 
on pages 43 to 76. 

Viability Reporting

In accordance with the requirements of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the Board has assessed the viability of 
the Group for a period of three years to 30 January 2021. 

A  period  of  three  years  has  been  selected  as  the  Board 
considered  this  to  be  an  appropriate  period  to  assess 
performance  and  the  potential  impact  of  key  risks  in  a 
fast paced retail environment. The three year period also 
strikes  a  balance  between  the  time  horizons  across  the 
different aspects of the Group, such as short term detailed 
financial  budgets  and  forecasts,  medium  term  financing 
considerations and retail space planning. 

For  the  purposes  of  Viability  Reporting,  the  Board  has 
focused  on  the  operational  risks  included  in  the  supply 
chain  section  of  the  principal  risks  outlined  on  page  46 
to  51.  The  Board  has  evaluated  the  impact  of  these  risks 
actually occurring based on severe but plausible scenarios. 
The evaluation included performing sensitivity analysis by 
flexing the main assumptions in the scenarios.

As Brexit remains high on the agenda, the Board has also 
considered  the  potential  impact  of  the  incremental  fixed 
costs as a result of applying the mitigating solutions to the 
risks as outlined in the Principal Risks section on page 50.

Furthermore, with reference to the proposed acquisition of 
The Finish Line, the Board has reviewed the working capital 
requirements  of  the  enlarged  group.  Sensitivity  analysis 
has  been  prepared  on  a  reasonable  worst  case  scenario 
basis, applying sensitivities to sales, margin and the costs 
required to support and grow the enlarged group.

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Sports Fashion 

Sports  Fashion  has  had  another  exceptional  year  with 
operating profits (before exceptional items) increasing by 
22% to £300.0 million (2017: £245.0 million). After double 
digit  like  for  like  growth  in  our  Sports  Fashion  stores  in 
each of the three preceding years and with a relative lack 
of new footwear models from the principal brands in the 
second  half  of  the  year,  we  are  pleased  with  the  further 
like for like growth in stores in the year of 3% across our 
combined  fascias  with  a  particularly  strong  performance 
from the JD fascia in Europe. 

This  growth  in  stores  was  complemented  by  growth 
online  in  excess  of  30%  on  a  pan-European  basis.  We 
are  particularly  pleased  with  the  development  of  our 
international  websites  which  are  becoming  increasingly 
significant in scale and we would expect further significant 
trading progress from these websites in the new financial 
year as we leverage the benefits from previous investments 
to  create  a  consistent  multichannel  ecosystem  with  all 
territories having access to a universal stock pool.

We  have  opened  a  net  56  stores  in  mainland  Europe 
during  the  year  with  new  stores  in  most  of  our  existing 
European  territories.  We  expect  to  maintain  the  current 
momentum on store openings for JD in mainland Europe 
through  the  new  financial  year  with  approximately  one 
new  store  opening  per  week  on  average.  We  have  also 
recently  opened  our  first  store  in  Finland  and  whilst  we 
continue  to  investigate  options  to  open  organically  in 
other territories, this will be subject to the stores meeting 
our usual stringent financial criteria. 

Our  non  JD  fascias  in  Europe  have  delivered  another 
positive  result  although  the  result  in  the  largest  of  these 
businesses, Sprinter, has been negatively impacted by one 
off  charges  of  £4.1  million  associated  with  the  ongoing 
relocation  of  the  logistics  operations  to  a  new  and  more 
appropriately sized warehouse in Alicante. This site has the 
capacity to service 450 stores initially with land available for 
further development if necessary. We are pleased to have 
extended the reach of Sprinter in Spain with the acquisition 
of the Sport Zone business in Iberia and the Canary Islands 
which  is  very  complementary  to  Sprinter  although  there 
will  be  a  drag  on  profitability  in  the  short  term  until  we 
start  to  leverage  the  synergies  of  this  combination.  This 
process has already started with the Sprinter management 
team  having  taken  on  operational  responsibility  for  the 
Sport  Zone  stores  in  Spain.  We  are  confident  that  there 
will  be  further  benefits  over  the  longer  term  in  sourcing 
and  other  commercial  operations.  Our  secondary  fascia 
in France, Chausport, which is typically located in smaller 
retail space and is more biased to footwear than JD, had a 
strong first half but a more difficult second half reflecting 
the lack of new footwear styles available to it. Meanwhile, 
in Sports Unlimited Retail in the Netherlands, the process 
to reduce the Perry Sport and Aktiesport store portfolios 
to a sustainable size and to trade through the excess and 
disjointed stock from our acquisition in the previous year 
has been completed. This process inevitably impacted on 
the  financial  performance  in  the  year  but  it  has  left  the 
business more appropriately positioned to deliver positive 
results in the future.

Further afield, we are pleased with our continued progress 
in  Malaysia  with  seven  JD  stores  trading  in  the  country 
at  the  end  of  the  year  and  a  further  two  stores  opened 
subsequently.  At  the  year  end,  we  also  had  five  stores 
trading  as  JD  in  Australia  with  two  stores  in  each  of  the 
Sydney Metropolitan area and Melbourne and one in Gold  
Coast. Two further stores have opened subsequently with 
a third store in the Sydney area at the Macquarie Shopping  

Business Review 

Centre and a third store in the Melbourne area from the 
conversion  of  the  Glue  store  at  Doncaster.  Our  initial 
performance  in  these  markets  is  encouraging  and  it  has 
given  us  the  confidence  to  investigate  options  in  other 
territories.  Indeed,  very  recently,  we  have  opened  our 
first store in South Korea by converting the Hot-T store in 
Gangnam, Seoul. We would anticipate further progress in 
these markets in the current financial year.

Our  principal  premium  Fashion  businesses,  Scotts  and 
Tessuti, together with Mainline Menswear, are an important 
part  of  our  Group  and  we  continue  to  invest  in  both  
the  stores  and  multichannel  infrastructure  to  elevate 
the  customer  and  brand  experience.  Elsewhere,  we  are 
looking to deliver consistency in our overall proposition in 
this  sector  by  consolidating  the  activities  of  some  of  our  
smaller businesses.

We  continue  to  be  pleased  with  the  development  of 
our  gyms  business  which  offers  a  cutting  edge  fitness 
experience on an excellent value for money basis. We had 
13  gyms  open  at  the  end  of  the  year  with  a  further  five 
opened  subsequently.  Our  bespoke  mix  of  the  industry’s 
leading fitness equipment and an exciting range of classes 
has been well received by both customers and the wider 
fitness industry.

Given  the  relative  weakness  of  sterling  after  the  Brexit 
vote and the impact that this had on cost prices then we 
are  pleased  to  have  maintained  the  overall  gross  margin 
in Sports Fashion at a level similar to that in the previous 
year.  Keeping  a  high  proportion  of  exclusivity  in  the 
offer in the core JD fascia helps to maintain margins. We 
would hope that sterling has now stabilised against other 
currencies  although  we  would  not  expect  this  to  lead  to 
any significant margin improvement in the short term.

Outdoor

The  Outdoor  fascias  have  made  encouraging  progress  in 
the year with composite like for like growth of 3% in stores 
and in excess of 30% online. Our teams have worked hard 
to improve their propositions and deliver offers which are 
appealing and relevant to their consumers all year round. 
It is pleasing that this effort is having positive results.

The overall segment operating profit before exceptional 
items  was  £8.8  million  (2017:  £1.2  million).  This  result  is 
stated  after  a  non-trading  amortisation  charge  of  £3.7 
million  (2017:  £nil)  which  represents  the  start  of  the 
amortisation  of  the  value  of  the  intangible  assets  on  the 
fascia and various brand names which were created on the 
consolidation of the acquisition of Go Outdoors last year. 

We continue to plan for further integration of the enlarged 
Outdoor  business.  We  believe  that  the  availability  of 
product  in  the  Go  Outdoors  stores  can  be  enhanced  by 
more regular deliveries of stock from central warehousing 
leveraging  off  the  existing  JD  logistics  and  transport 
infrastructure. It is our current intention to transfer the Go 
Outdoors  stock  into  the  Group’s  principal  warehouse  at 
Kingsway sometime during the next year.

Peter Cowgill
Executive Chairman
16 April 2018

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Financial Review

Revenue, Gross Margin and Overheads

Total  revenue  increased  by  33%  in  the  year  to  £3,161.4 
million  (2017:  £2,378.7  million).  Like  for  like  store  sales 
for the 53 week period across all Group fascias, including 
those  in  Europe,  increased  by  a  further  3%,  which  was  a 
pleasing performance given the double digit growth seen 
in each of the three previous years. The overall like for like 
growth including online was 7%.

Total gross margin in the year of 48.4% was slightly behind 
the prior year (2017: 48.9%) with the inclusion of a full year 
from  Go  Outdoors  increasing  the  relative  participation 
of  the  lower  margin  Outdoor  businesses  in  the  overall  
Group result.

Operating Profits and Results

Operating  profit  (before  exceptional  items)  increased 
substantially  by  £62.6  million  to  £308.8  million  (2017: 
£246.2 million) driven by another very strong performance 
in  Sports  Fashion  together  with  encouraging  growth 
in  Outdoor  including  a  full  year  contribution  from  Go 
Outdoors  for  the  first  time.  Operating  profit  (before 
exceptional items) has now increased by more than 200% 
over the last three financial years (2015: £102.2 million).

There were exceptional items in the year of £12.9 million 
(2017: £6.4 million) primarily from the non-cash impairment 
of certain intangible assets.

The exceptional items comprised:

Non-cash impairment of intangible assets (1)

Movement in fair value of put and call options (2)

Total exceptional charge

2018 
£m

 11.6 

1.3

12.9

2017 
£m 

6.4 

-

6.4

1.  The charge in the period to 3 February 2018 relates to 
the  non-cash  impairment  of  the  fascia  name  balance 
arising  in  prior  years  on  the  acquisition  of  Next 
Athleisure Pty Limited and JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD 
and  the  impairment  of  goodwill  arising  in  prior  years 
on  the  acquisition  of  Tiso  Group  Limited.  The  charge 
in  the  period  to  28  January  2017  relates  to  the  non-
cash impairment of the fascia name balance arising in 
prior years on the acquisition of ActivInstinct Limited, 
the  fascia  name  arising  in  the  year  on  the  acquisition 
of Aspecto Holdings Limited and Infinities Retail Group 
Holdings  Limited  and  the  impairment  of  the  goodwill 
arising  in  the  year  on  the  acquisition  of  2Squared 
Agency Limited.

2.  Movement  in  the  fair  value  of  put  and  call  options  

(See note 20).

Group profit before tax in the year ultimately increased 
by 24% to £294.5 million (2017: £238.4 million).

Working Capital and Cash 

Strong cash generation from the ongoing trading in our 
core retail fascias has meant that we ended the year with 
a net cash balance in excess of £300 million for the first 
time. The positive cash position provides the Group with 
a strong financial foundation for potential acquisitions,  

54

investment  in  our  infrastructure  for  future  growth  and 
our  ongoing  retail  developments,  both  in  the  UK  and 
internationally. The growth of 37% in net stocks to £478.0 
million (2017: £348.0 million) is consistent with the growth 
in  sales  and  we  maintain  our  robust  approach  to  stock 
management.

Acquisition and Other Investments

The net cash consideration on acquisitions in the year, net 
of cash acquired, was £24.9 million (2017: £138.6 million). 
Subject to approval from shareholders of both businesses, 
we  would  anticipate  completing  the  major  acquisition  of 
The  Finish  Line  business  in  the  United  States  in  the  first 
half of the current year and we will also continue to make 
other  selected  acquisitions  and  investments  where  they 
benefit our strategic development.

Capital Expenditure

Gross  capital  expenditure  (excluding  disposal  costs)  has 
increased  significantly  to  £186.6  million  (2017:  £88.0 
million). A large proportion of this increase has come from 
investments  made  to  increase  warehousing  capacity  and 
to provide certainty on office accommodation in the UK 
and Spain:

UK:  We  have  spent  a  further  £24.5  million  (2017:  £3.7 
million) at the Kingsway site. Works to expand the internal 
use of the initial warehouse are now substantially complete 
with  initial  fitting  out  of  the  352,000  sq.  ft.  extension 
ongoing. We estimate that further expenditure of up to £30 
million is required to complete the fitting out of the leased 
extension,  including  automation  equipment,  the  majority 
of which will be incurred in the current year. We currently 
expect  to  have  the  first  areas  in  the  extension  available 
for operational use before Christmas. In addition, we have 
secured the land and buildings at the site of our existing 
Group Head Office in Bury at a cost of £12.6 million. This 
will remain our base for the foreseeable future.

Spain: A total of €39.5 million (2017: €nil) has been incurred 
to date on the acquisition and subsequent fitting out of a 
new warehouse and head office in Alicante for our Sprinter 
business. We estimate that a further €4 million is required 
to complete the fit out of this facility, including automation 
equipment,  with  operational  testing  underway  ahead  of 
the site being commissioned during the summer.

Elsewhere,  the  primary  focus  of  our  capital  expenditure 
remains our international retail expansion with the spend 
in the year on property fit outs increasing by £15.7 million 
to £79.7 million (2017: £64.0 million). This includes £38.6 
million (2017: £35.7 million) of expenditure in retail stores 
outside  the  JD  fascia’s  core  UK  and  Ireland  domain. 
We  have  also  spent  a  further  £12.2  million  (2017:  £5.4 
million)  on  our  developing  gyms  business.  There  was 
also  an  increase  in  the  spend  on  key  money  and  other 
store  related  long  term  deposits  to  £10.9  million  (2017: 
£6.0 million) reflecting the increased scale of the Group’s  
international operations.

We  anticipate  that  expenditure  in  the  current  financial 
year  will  be  maintained  at  a  similar  level  overall  with  a  
reduction  in  expenditure  on  warehouse  infrastructure 
offset  by  additional  investment  in  our  retail  fascias 
reflecting our focus on international development and the 
increased number of territories that the Group operates in. 

 
 
 
 
 
55

Strategic Report 

Taxation

Financial Review

We are committed to paying our fair share of tax to build 
a  successful  and  sustainable  business.  Our  approach  to 
responsible tax management is to pay the correct amount 
of tax in the right jurisdictions and on time. The tax we pay 
reflects the underlying commercial transactions across our 
business and given the focus of our activities in the UK, it is 
only right that this is where the majority of our tax is paid. 
The total amount paid in the UK across the various taxes 
(including  local  authority  business  rates)  in  the  year  to  
3 February 2018 was £211.4 million (2017: £198.6 million). 

The  effective  rate  of  tax  on  profit  from  continuing 
operations  has  decreased  from  22.6%  to  19.8%  primarily 
due to the continuing reduction in the UK tax rate and prior 
year adjustments. Excluding both exceptional items and 
prior year adjustments from the tax charge, the effective 
core  rate*  from  continuing  activities  has  decreased  from 
21.8%  to  19.4%.  This  core  effective  rate  continues  to 
be  above  the  standard  rate  due  to  depreciation  of  non-
current  assets  which  do  not  qualify  for  tax  relief  and 
overseas  subsidiaries  generally  being  subject  to  higher 
rates of corporation tax than the UK.

Earnings per Share

The  basic  earnings  per  share  has  increased  by  30%  from 
18.38p  to  23.83p.  However,  the  Directors  consider  the 
adjusted  earnings  per  share  to  be  a  more  appropriate 
measure of the Group’s underlying earnings performance 
since it excludes the post-tax effect of exceptional items 
(other  than  the  loss  on  disposal  of  non-current  assets).  
The strong trading performance in the year is reflected in 
the fact that the adjusted earnings per share has increased 
by 32% from 19.04p to 25.15p.

Dividends

The  Board  reviews  the  level  of  distributable  reserves  
bi-annually,  to  align  with  the  proposed  interim  and  final 
dividend payment dates. In determining the level of dividend  
in any year the Board considers the following factors:

•  The  availability  of  cash  resources  and  future  cash 

commitments;

•  The  strategic  plan  to  ensure  the  retention  of  sufficient 
financial  facilities  and  resource  to  facilitate  ongoing 
developments which will drive success for the Group and 
increased benefits to shareholders, over the longer term; 

•  The  principal  risks  and  uncertainties  as  identified  on 
pages 46 to 51 which could affect the future results of  
the Group; and

•  The level of retained distributable reserves of JD Sports 
Fashion  Plc,  the  Company.  The  Company  has  £760.6 
million of distributable reserves at 3 February 2018 to 
support the dividend policy.

A  final  cash  dividend  of  1.37p  per  share  is  proposed, 
which  if  approved,  would  represent  an  increase  of  5.4% 
on  the  final  dividend  from  the  prior  year.  Added  to  the 
interim  dividend  of  0.26p  per  share,  this  takes  the  full  
year dividend to 1.63p, which is an increase of 5.2% on the 
prior  year.  We  believe  that  this  level  of  dividend  strikes  
a  fair  balance  for  shareholders  with  appropriate  capital 
retained  to  facilitate  ongoing  developments,  particularly 
investment  in  the  international  Sports  Fashion  fascias, 
which  will  drive  success  for  the  Group,  and  increased 
benefits to shareholders, over the longer term.

Treasury Facilities

Interest  rate  hedging  has  not  been  put  in  place  on  the 
current facility. The Directors continue to be mindful of the 
potential for rises in UK base rates as the general economic 
situation improves but, at present, given the highly seasonal 
nature of the Group’s core cashflows, they do not believe 
that a long term interest hedge is appropriate. This position 
continues to be reviewed regularly.

Working  capital  remains  well  controlled  with  suppliers 
continuing  to  be  paid  to  agreed  terms  and  settlement 
discounts taken whenever due.

Foreign Exchange Exposures

The Group has two principal foreign exchange exposures:

1.  The sourcing of own brand merchandise from either the 
Far East or Indian Sub-Continent which usually has to be 
paid for in US Dollars. A buying rate is set at the start of 
the buying season (typically six to nine months before 
product is delivered to stores). At this point, the Group 
aims to protect the anticipated US Dollar requirement at 
rates at, or above, the buying rate through appropriate 
foreign  exchange  instruments.  The  Group’s  forecast 
requirement  for  US  Dollars  in  the  period  to  January 
2019 is now $229.5 million. Cover is in place for $220.7 
million  meaning  that  the  Group  is  currently  exposed 
on  exchange  rate  movements  for  $8.8  million  of  the 
current year’s estimated requirement.

2.  The Group is also exposed to the movement in the rate 
of  the  Euro  from  the  sale  of  its  UK  sourced  stocks  to 
its subsidiaries in Europe. However, the Group has an 
element  of  a  natural  hedge  on  this  exposure  as  the 
Euros received for that stock are then reinvested back 
in those European subsidiaries to fund the development 
of both new stores and refurbishments. The anticipated 
surplus  over  and  above  the  planned  investment  levels 
in  the  period  to  January  2019,  pre  any  potential 
acquisition  activity  to  be  funded  in  Euros,  is  €340.0 
million.  Hedging  contracts  are  in  place  to  sell  €281.7 
million  meaning  that  the  Group  is  currently  exposed 
on  exchange  rate  movements  for  €58.3  million  of  the 
current year’s estimated surplus.

Brian Small
Chief Financial Officer
16 April 2018

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Sports Fashion

JD
The  retail  property  strategy  for  the  core  JD  fascia  is 
consistent  across  all  of  our  territories.  JD  is  a  world 
class  retail  fascia  and  by  continually  investing  in  our 
multichannel  proposition  we  will  ensure  that  the  stores 
retain  their  dynamic  appeal  and  further  elevate  the 
consumer experience.

International  expansion  of  the  JD  fascia  remains  a  clear 
strategic focus: 

•  Europe: There have been new store openings in most of 
our existing territories and during the period we also 
converted the 12 stores in Portugal previously trading 
as  The  Athletes  Foot  to  JD.  Very  recently,  we  also 
opened  our  first  store  in  Finland  at  the  Itis  Centre  in 
Helsinki. We expect to maintain the current momentum 
on store openings for JD in mainland Europe into the 
new  financial  year  with  approximately  one  new  store 
opening per week on average.

•  Asia & Australia: We have opened a further four stores 
in  Malaysia  including  our  first  stores  outside  of  Kuala 
Lumpur.  We  have  also  opened  our  first  stores  in 
Australia with five stores trading at the period end. Very 
recently, we opened our first store in Seoul, South Korea 
following  the  conversion  of  one  of  the  Hot-T  stores 
which  were  acquired  in  September  2017.  We  would 
anticipate  further  new  stores  in  all  of  these  territories 
in the new financial year together with our first stores 
in Singapore.

We  are  confident  that  our  increasing  international  reach 
and  the  consistency  of  our  premium  proposition  across 
our  territories  is  recognised  by  the  major  international 
landlords and property agents.

The major property developments in each area were:

•  UK & Republic of Ireland – 36 new stores were opened in 
the period with 21 stores closed. The openings included 
14  relocations  in  towns  or  malls  in  the  UK  to  a  more 
appropriately  spaced  store  or  a  position  of  greater 
footfall.  The  openings  also  included  two  temporary 
stores in Liverpool which we traded whilst our principal 
store in the Liverpool One centre was extended with the 
new store now having a retail footprint of approximately 
20,000  sq.  ft.  Ensuring  that  we  have  sufficient  space 
to  present  our  full  offer  in  major  markets  remains  a 
key  strategy.  In  addition  to  extending  our  principal 
store in Liverpool, we have also consolidated our offer 
in  Manchester’s  Arndale  Centre  into  one  new  larger 
store  which  has  a  retail  footprint  of  approximately  
17,000 sq. ft.

•  Europe – JD continues to develop momentum in Europe 
with  a  net  increase  of  56  stores.  A  total  of  59  stores 
were  opened  in  the  year  of  which  15  were  in  France, 
15  in  Spain  and  14  in  Italy.  In  addition,  one  store  in 
Spain also transferred from Sprinter. Four stores were 
closed in the year of which three were relocations into  
larger space.

•  Asia  –  JD’s  presence  in  Malaysia  has  been  enhanced 
through the opening of four further new stores including 
Johor and Penang which are our first stores outside of 
Kuala Lumpur. Very recently, we have started to fit out a 
store in the Orchard Mall in Singapore which will be our 
first store in the country when it opens later in the year. 

60

Property and Stores Review

•  Australia  –  We  opened  five  JD  stores  in  the  year  of 
which  two  are  in  malls  in  the  suburbs  of  Sydney  and 
two are in malls in Melbourne. The openings in the year 
included one store in Parramatta which was transferred 
from the Glue fascia. We anticipate further openings in 
Australia in the year.

Size?
This has been a year of consolidation for the Size? fascia 
with a net increase of one store. There was no change in 
the number of international stores with two openings and 
one closure in the UK portfolio.

Chausport
Five stores have opened in the year and one store closed 
with  Chausport’s  focus  continuing  to  be  the  smaller 
regional towns and centres which will not conflict with JD’s 
expansion. We would not expect a significant expansion in 
the Chausport portfolio at this time.

Sprinter
There was a net increase of eight stores in the period with 
nine new stores offset by one store transferring to JD. The 
nine openings include four in Catalonia and one in Galicia 
as  Sprinter  continues  to  expand  beyond  its  traditional 
heartlands.  The  average  retail  footprint  of  the  stores 
opened in the year was 6,400 sq. ft. which is consistent 
with the openings in recent years and represents the most 
effective trading space for the Sprinter core offer.

Sport Zone
Immediately  prior  to  the  period  end,  we  significantly 
enhanced  our  presence  in  Iberia  with  the  acquisition  of 
138 stores trading as Sport Zone with 91 stores in Portugal, 
26 in Spain and 21 in the Canary Islands. The operational 
management  for  the  26  stores  in  Spain  has  now  been 
transferred to the Sprinter team and, although the stores 
in Spain are currently still trading as Sport Zone, we intend 
to  undertake  some  trial  conversions  later  in  the  year  to 
assess whether this drives a better performance. However, 
there are no plans to re-fascia any of the stores in Portugal 
and Canary Islands as the Sport Zone name has significant 
resonance with consumers here. These stores will also stay 
under the operational control of the Sonae team, who are 
our partners across Iberia, for the foreseeable future. 

Perry Sport and Aktiesport
Our  focus  has  been  to  consolidate  the  Perry  Sport  and 
Aktiesport  store  portfolios  down  to  a  sustainable  size 
and  use  those  stores  which  were  not  part  of  our  longer 
term  plans  to  trade  through  the  excess  and  disjointed 
stock from the acquisition in the prior year. This process 
is substantially complete with 63 stores closed in the year. 
The  business  is  now  more  appropriately  positioned  for 
future development and we will make limited investments 
in the future where these are appropriate.

Glue and Superglue
The  Glue  store  in  Parramatta  was  converted  to  JD  in 
the  period.  We  are  pleased  with  the  performance  post 
conversion  and  we  would  anticipate  converting  further 
stores  in  the  new  financial  year.  We  are  also  looking  at 
options on other underperforming Glue stores and would 
anticipate some closures during the year.

 
Strategic Report

Property and Stores Review

Sports Fashion (continued)

Outdoor

Hot-T
In  September,  we  acquired  an  initial  15%  of  the  Hot-T 
retail  business  from  Shoemarker  Inc.  Subsequent  to  the 
financial year end, this investment has increased to 50%. 
At the time of our initial investment, Hot-T had 23 stores 
in the major cities of South Korea with a further store, at 
Incheon  Square,  opening  subsequently.  It  is  our  current 
intention to convert all of these stores to JD with our initial 
focus  being  the  stores  in  Seoul.  The  store  at  Gangnam 
has already opened with conversion works at three other 
stores ongoing. 

Blacks, Millets and Ultimate Outdoors
Subsequent to our acquisition of the business in January 
2012,  we  have  actively  sought  to  keep  our  approach 
as  flexible  as  possible  both  in  terms  of  the  lease 
conditions  that  we  operate  under  and  the  fascia  which 
we  trade  to  ensure  that  we  can  react  quickly  if  market  
conditions change:

•  Lease conditions: Where possible we continue to seek 

flexible mutual break clauses with landlords.

Fashion Fascias

Scotts and Tessuti
During the period we merged the Scotts and Tessuti retail 
businesses. We believe that these two fascias offer the full 
range  of  Fashion  brands  between  them  and  as  there  is 
some commonality in the offer then the overall efficiency 
of  the  stock  management  could  be  enhanced  through  a 
merger of the operational management. Ten stores were 
opened and ten stores closed in the period across the two 
fascias which includes five stores which were relocated. We 
will continue to support investment in our Fashion fascias 
where  it  is  justified  and  where  there  is  certainty  on  the 
availability of third party brands in a particular location.

Kids Cavern
Immediately prior to the period end, we enhanced our Junior 
Fashion offering with the acquisition of three stores trading 
as Kids Cavern in Liverpool.

Cloggs
We  have  recently  announced  the  closure  of  our  Cloggs 
fashion footwear business. Whilst the business principally 
traded  online,  it  also  had  three  small  stores  in  York, 
Newcastle and Shrewsbury which have now closed.

•  Fascias:  We  continually 

the 
optimal  fascia  in  any  particular  location  taking  into 
consideration  consumer  demographics,  category 
performance and competitor activity. 

review  which 

is 

A  policy  of  flexibility  means  that  the  store  portfolio, 
particularly  with  regards to Blacks and Millets,  continues 
to evolve:

•  Blacks:  Two  new  stores  were  opened  in  the  period 
with two stores also closed. A further two stores were 
converted to the Millets fascia.

•  Millets:  The  Millets  store  portfolio  has  seen  further 
considerable  change  during  the  year  with  five  new 
stores  opened  and  seven  stores  closed  in  the  year. 
Three stores were also transferred to Millets in the year 
including the two conversions of former Blacks stores.

•  Ultimate  Outdoors:  There  has  been  no  change  to  the 
Ultimate Outdoors store portfolio in the year. We intend 
trialling the conversion of at least one Ultimate Outdoors 
store to Go Outdoors in the year to assess if this drives an  
enhanced performance.

Tiso
The underperforming stores in Innerleithen (Alpine Bikes) 
and  Stirling  (Tiso)  were  closed  in  the  year.  Tiso  will  be 
opening a new store in Aviemore later in the year.

Go Outdoors
Go  Outdoors  opened  two  new  stores  in  the  year  at 
Ipswich  and  Tonbridge  which  were  committed  prior  to 
our acquisition of the business in November 2016. Whilst 
the  Go  Outdoors  store  portfolio  continues  to  operate 
under its separate management, the approach to decision 
making  on  properties  is  now  consistent  with  that  of 
other  Group  fascias  including  rigorous  financial  analysis  
pre-commitment.

For a complete table of store numbers see page 37.

Peter Cowgill
Executive Chairman
16 April 2018

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Our People

Developing Our People

The  Group  is  very  aware  that,  behind  each  and  every 
success, our talented people are the very heartbeat of our 
business. They deliver on a daily basis to enable JD Sports 
Fashion Plc to meet and exceed expectations. 

The business is eager to empower its employees to be the 
very  best  at  what  they  do.  Integral  to  this  approach  is  a 
Learning  and  Development  structure  providing  for  every 
part of the business.

E-learning
E-learning  is  an  invaluable  asset  to  the  Group,  ensuring 
that  thousands  of  employees  across  the  globe  have 
access  to  the  tools  required  to  excel  at  all  levels  within 
the business. There are now over 200 e-learning modules 
available  for  our  employees  to  improve  and  refresh  their 
knowledge base.

Face-To-Face Training
JD  Sports  Fashion  Plc  recognises  the  value  of  face-to-
face training. 

Over  5,000  hours  of  training  of  this  nature  have  been 
delivered across the Group in the last calendar year across 
our  Academies,  leadership  programmes,  management 
courses,  supervisor  development  sessions  and  bespoke 
workshops. We are committed to expanding the training 
departments  with  additional  training  rooms  to  be 
constructed in the extension to our principal warehouse at 
Kingsway, Rochdale.

Academies
It  is  crucial  to  our  future  to  ensure  that  talent  is  both 
recognised and nurtured. Our established retail Academy 
produced  78  graduates  in  2017  (including  17  from  our 
international  territories).  In  the  same  year,  our  Head 
Office  Management  Development  Programme  was  also 
introduced,  aiding  an  additional  40  individuals  to  obtain 
the  knowledge  required  to  take  their  careers  to  the  
next level. 

Senior Leadership Programme
In  addition  to  our  Academies,  the  business  works  with 
training provider partners to deliver a bespoke nine month 
leadership programme to develop leadership skills for our 
current  and  future  leaders.  The  programme  comprises 
of  taught,  classroom-based  workshops  and  one-to-one 
coaching sessions.

Apprenticeships
The  Apprenticeship  Levy  was  introduced  in  April  2017, 
providing  employer  control  of  apprenticeship  training 
funds. We currently have a number of apprentices across 
the  group  studying  towards  accredited  qualifications  on 
subjects ranging from Data Analysis to Engineering. 

As  at  the  end  of  the  financial  year  there  were  32,389 
people  in  our  business.  Our  aim  is  to  attract,  develop 
and engage committed and talented people so that they 
will  openly  choose  to  grow  with  the  Group  throughout  
their careers.

Attracting Our People

Our  people  are  a  source  of  great  pride,  and  there  have 
never  been  so  many  opportunities  for  those  employed 
by  JD  Sports  Fashion  Plc.  Our  strategy  is  to  continue  to 
recruit the very best talent via all available channels and 
then retain them with challenging but rewarding careers.

Careers Website and Applicant Tracking System
The business has recently launched a new Group careers 
website and applicant tracking system. This system provides 
us with cutting edge digital tools for recruitment across UK 
and  International  Retail,  Head  Office  and  the  Distribution 
Centre.  We  will  be  developing  our  careers  site  further  to 
include  branded  and  interactive  sections  for  each  area  of 
the  business,  including  a  bespoke  area  for  Early  Careers, 
Apprenticeships and Placement Opportunities.

Internships
A range of paid internships and placement opportunities 
are  available  for  both  under  and  post  graduates.  These 
opportunities are across our Head Office and Distribution 
areas  and  we  currently  partner  with  a  number  of  local 
universities to advertise these roles. During an internship 
or  placement  our  Early  Careers  Managers  undertake 
reviews  on  a  regular  basis  with  both  the  individual  and 
department to ensure a great experience for both student 
and line manager.

Graduate Schemes
The  launch  of  bespoke  Graduate  Schemes  in  IT  and 
Multichannel have been highly successful. These schemes 
are  advertised  with  our  partnered  universities  and  the 
duration  is  between  one  to  two  years.  Students  working 
with us on Graduate Schemes gain experience of different 
business  departments,  receiving  specialised  internal  and 
external training in a range of areas with a view to finding 
their vocation within the business at the end of the scheme. 
We  aim  to  increase  the  options  for  graduates  within 
the  business  in  2018  to  complement  the  success  of  the  
existing programmes. 

Masters Degrees
Within our Multichannel department we currently offer  a 
Masters  Degree  in  Multichannel  Retailing  via  Manchester 
Metropolitan University. The degree is a course which has 
been  adapted  specifically  for  JD  from  courses  currently 
offered  within  the  university.  This  is  a  two  or  three  year 
qualification  with  a  dissertation  linked  to  current  JD 
departmental aims. We have 20 team members currently 
studying for this qualification.

62

 
Strategic Report

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Engaging Our People

Equality and Diversity

The  Group  champions  colleague  engagement.  A  key 
aspect  of  this  is  to  ensure  that  our  teams  feel  listened 
to,  involved  and  supported.  We  aim  to  ensure  that  our 
colleagues are engaged through a number of approaches 
and initiatives.

The Group is committed to promoting policies which are 
designed  to  ensure  that  employees  and  those  who  seek 
to  work  for  the  Group  are  treated  equally  regardless  
of  gender,  marital  status,  sexual  orientation,  age,  race, 
religion, ethnic or social origin or disability.

The Group gives full and fair consideration to applications 
for employment by people who are disabled, to continue 
whenever possible the development of staff who become 
disabled and to provide equal opportunities for the career 
development of disabled employees. It is also Group policy 
to  provide  opportunities  for  the  large  number  of  people 
seeking flexible or part time hours. 

A breakdown by gender of the number of employees who 
were  Directors  of  the  Company,  Senior  Managers  and 
other employees as at 3 February 2018, is set out below:

Male

Female

Total

% Male % Female

Plc Board

Senior Managers*

5

195

1 

63 

 6 

258  

Other employees

16,839

15,286 

32,125  

83% 

76% 

52% 

17%  

 24% 

48%  

The breakdown for the comparative period, as at 28 January 
2017, is set out below:

Male

Female

Total

% Male % Female

Plc Board

Senior Managers*

5

160

1 

49 

 6  

209  

Other employees

12,387

11,197 

23,584  

83% 

77% 

53% 

17%  

 23% 

47%  

* Senior Managers are defined as -

1.  persons responsible for planning, directing or controlling 
the activities of the Company, or a strategically significant 
part of the Company, other than Company Directors and;

2.  any other Directors of subsidiary undertakings

Communications
It is important that our colleagues know what is going on 
in the business and also feel able to provide feedback and 
to contribute to our success.

To ensure that all of our employees have a broad awareness 
of  the  Group’s  activities  our  quarterly  magazine,  People 
1st, is sent to all stores, Head Offices and the Distribution 
Centre. This contains articles regarding new acquisitions; 
and  profiles  of  our  departments,  stores  and  territories; 
and coverage of key business campaigns and updates on 
people and their role in the success of the business. 

There are also a number of activities across different areas 
of  the  business  to  supplement  this  publication  to  ensure 
that  communication  flows  both  ways.  These  activities 
include  open  door  sessions,  employee  forums  and 
working  parties,  weekly  newsletters  and  updates  to  our 
Intranet. We have also introduced Yammer and Facebook 
Workplace within our online communication channels. 

Reward and Recognition
Our  longstanding  Employee  of  the  Month  programme 
provides  regular  rewards  for  team  members  across  all 
areas of the business with monthly winners across Retail, 
Distribution and Head Office receiving a certificate and a 
Gift Card in acknowledgement of their fantastic work and 
the impact on the business. We have also implemented a 
number of staff discount initiatives to recognise the hard 
work  and  commitment  shown  by  our  people  throughout 
the year.

Health, Safety and Wellbeing
We  are  committed  to  ensuring  the  protection  and 
wellbeing  of  our  people  both  inside  and  outside  of  their 
working environment. 

Occupational Health provision provides health surveillance 
and support for employees and supports the business in 
making recommendations to help us to promote healthier 
lifestyles and full health checks. 

The Retail Trust is also a key component of our wellbeing 
strategy, providing a free, confidential support service that 
aids the emotional and financial wellbeing of our people, 
their families and direct dependants in times of need. 

Identifying talent and investing in our peoples’ future will 
continue to be a key area of focus in 2018. Our expanding 
global retail network will provide further opportunities for 
career progression.

63

 
2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0

£1.7m

50%

£1.3m

33%

£0.9m

Fixed elements of rumuneration

Variable element of rumuneration

£0.6m

46%

£0.5m

30%

£0.3m

100%

67%

50%

100%

70%

54%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

Minimum

On Target

Maximum

Minimum

On Target

Maximum

P Cowgill Executive Chairman

B Small Chief Financial Officer 

4174

3993

2015

2016

Year

1638

2017

3993

1322

2018

4174

1638

1322

2015

2016

2017

2018

Year

22%

1.1%

1.8%

1.4% 1.0%

2.4%

3.2%

15.4%

Strategic Report 

78%

Corporate and Social Responsibility

55.2%

Health and Safety 

We  are  fully  committed  to  continuous  health  and  safety 
improvement across all areas of the Group and understand 
that  it  is  the  way  we  work  and  behave  that  protects  our 
colleagues, customers and other stakeholders. 

Our  organisational  structure  defines  individual  safety 
responsibilities and duties to ensure that we provide and 
maintain safe and healthy working conditions, equipment 
and systems of work for all our colleagues.

68%

We  demonstrate  this  commitment  through  active 
100%
leadership, promoting best practice and by setting specific 
and  measurable  targets  each  year.  Our  performance 
80%
against  these  targets  is  reviewed  and  reported  upon 
regularly  and  we  will  ensure  that  adequate  resource  is 
60%
provided  to  enable  their  achievement  and  ensure  the 
effective management of risk within the Group.
40%
50%
The  widely  dispersed  nature  of  the  Group  store  base 
increases the risk of breaches of health and safety standards 
20%
and  regulations  and  consequently  we  have  increased 
the  resource  in  this  area.  If  breaches  do  occur  we  take 
0%
appropriate action and use the experience to ensure even 
No Audit Required
greater  focus  on  health  and  safety  improvement  for  the 
benefit of the public, our customers and our employees. 

25%

13%

18.5%

During the year:

•  We  achieved  the  British  Safety  Council  ‘Five  Star’ 
accreditation  and  ‘Sword  of  Honour’  award  for  safety 
management  at  our  Kingsway  Distribution  Centre, 
demonstrating our commitment to both excellent health 
and safety standards and continuous improvement. 

•  There have been no Local Authority or Fire Authority 

enforcement notices served on the Group.

87%

Last Year
This Year 

The  table  below  shows  how  the  number  of  enforcement 
notices  served  on  the  company  per  calendar  year  has 
reduced over the 10 year period since 2007.

3rd Party Audit in Date 

7%

0%

Audit Required 

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

•  There was one prosecution for breaches of fire safety regulations which occurred in 2015 at our JD and Scotts Merryhill 

stores and we were fined £60,000 in the year as a result.

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

64

1/31/2009

1/31/2010

1/31/2011

1/31/2012

1/31/2013

1/31/2014

1/31/2015

1/31/2016

1/31/2017

1/31/2018

JD Sports Fashion PLC

FTSE All Share General Retailers Index

 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Health and Safety (continued) 

Environment 

Our commitment to continuous health and safety 
improvement is demonstrated by:

•  The  further  development  across  the  Group  of  our 
web based, online induction and training programme 
ensuring  every  colleague  has  the  competence, 
understanding  and  awareness  to  work  safely  and  at 
minimum risk.

•  Safety input into all our new and refitted stores from the 
initial design through to opening. Our health and safety 
team  conducts  its  own  audit  programmes  to  ensure 
the highest safety standards are maintained during the 
construction phase of all our shop-fit projects.

•  The  policies  and  processes  review  process  that  is  in 
place, with the aim of implementing best practice in all 
areas of our business. During the year we have reviewed 
our  Group  Health  and  Safety  Policy  and  our  Group 
Asbestos  Management  Policy  and  established  a  new 
safety improvement plan for our distribution team.

•  Our  quarterly  Group  and  monthly  distribution  centre 
health and safety committee meetings, allow colleague 
engagement  with  everyone  having  the  opportunity  to 
raise safety concerns through their representatives. 

•  All  UK  companies  with  warehousing  and  distribution 
activity  receive  bi-annual  internal  health  and  safety 
audits  to  assess  the  level  of  compliance  with  Group 
health and safety standards.

Our focus in the coming year will be:

•  Maintaining  the  British  Safety  Council  accreditation 
‘five star’ rating for our Kingsway distribution centre.

•  Managing safety in all our stores and ensuring no local 
Authority  or  Fire  Authority  enforcement  notices  are 
served on the Group.

•  To further improve the level of compliance with Group 

standards across all international operations.

The Group embraces its responsibility to manage the impact 
that its businesses have on the environment and is committed 
to carrying out its activities with due consideration for the 
potential environmental impact, both now and in the future. 
Whilst  we  continue  to  ensure  compliance  with  the  UK 
Government’s  Carbon  Reduction  Commitment  legislation, 
the  Group  has  undertaken,  or  invested  in,  a  number  of 
additional  projects  and  actions  to  further  reduce  our 
environmental footprint. The Group has an Environmental 
Policy which sets out our commitment to reducing pollution 
and advancing our environmental performance. 

During  the  period  we  have  undertaken  a  full  review  of 
our  environmental  management  processes  (within  our 
core  UK  trading  operations)  to  identify  further  areas  of 
improvement. The purpose of this review was to provide 
a  platform  for  the  introduction  of  an  Environmental 
Management  System  (‘EMS’).  Over  the  coming  year  we 
plan to introduce the Environmental Management System 
(‘EMS’),  detailing  our  outlined  targets  and  objectives  in 
the following areas:

•  Ensuring efficient use of energy and other raw materials.

•  Maximising  the  amount  of  our  waste  that  is  or  can  

be recycled.

•  Ensuring compliance with relevant legislation and codes 

of best practice.

Energy

Basic Principles
The  Group’s  core  business  is  retail  and  our  various  store 
fascias aim to give customers an enjoyable retail experience 
with goods displayed attractively in an environment that is 
both well-lit and sustains a pleasant ambient temperature. 
However,  the  Group  accepts  that  all  our  businesses 
(regardless  of  territory)  must  be  responsible  with  their 
respective energy usage and associated carbon emissions. 

65

Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Energy (continued)

Carbon Management Programme
The Group maintains a Carbon Management Programme (‘CMP’) which is sponsored by the Chief Financial Officer and 
is reviewed regularly. The objectives of this programme are:

Objective

Action & Progress

1.  Reduce energy usage in non-trading periods

2.  Reduce energy usage through investment in lighting technology

In the period to 3 February 2018, the Group has invested in Building 
Management Systems (BMS) in a further 279 of its highest energy  
consuming stores in the UK. The project covers all fascias and is delivering 
average energy savings of 20%. In the period, we have successfully trialled  
the technology in the Go Outdoors estate with similarly positive results.  
We will continue to install BMS in all new stores as standard, with further 
retrofits scheduled for 2018.

Following the average improvement in power efficiency of 11% achieved 
by improving the design of the 23 Watt LED lamps in previous periods, we 
continue to work with our lighting suppliers and have, this year, improved 
the specification of our batten lamps. These batten lamps are now standard 
specification for all new shopfits, delivering an average of 30% improvement 
in power efficiency compared to our previous design. Our standard retail 
lighting scheme continues to use LED lamps with motion sensors in both 
changing room and non-retail areas. Furthermore, we have successfully  
retro-fitted in the Go Outdoors estate with positive results. The Group  
has approved funding for a project to complete the LED project for the 
balance of our estate.

3.  Reduce energy usage through staff awareness and training

Retail colleagues have a key role to play in the execution of the CMP.  
All new staff receive online training in energy management as part of  
our induction programme.

4.  Ensure all business activities are aware of their impact on  

energy consumption

A multi-disciplined approach to the CMP is adopted with considerable focus 
also given to reducing usage in the Group’s warehouses and offices.

5.  Ensure that the CMP applies to all businesses in all territories

The CMP applies to all businesses in the Group. For stores added by the 
Group through acquisitions, we work closely with local management teams  
to identify gaps and implement group strategies.

6.  Purchase energy competitively from sustainable sources wherever possible

The Group already sources 100% of its electricity requirement for its sites in 
the UK and Ireland from renewable sources. This has now been extended 
on a similar basis through a new contract in the Netherlands, Italy, Belgium, 
Sweden and Denmark. Newly acquired businesses are migrated to the 
Group’s sustainable supply contracts wherever possible.

Percentage of Worldwide Operations Supplied by Renewable Sourced Energy 

Renewable Sourced Energy
Non Renewable 

The percentage is calculated based on the revenue of the businesses 
supplied by renewable sourced energy as a % of the total revenue of  
the Group for the financial period ended 3 February 2018.

66

100%1.21.41.61.82.00.8Fixed elements of rumunerationVariable element of rumuneration0.60.40.20.01.00.80.60.40.20.067%50%100%70%54%MinimumOn Target33%50%£1.7m46%£0.6m30%£0.3m£0.5m£1.3m£0.9mP Cowgill Executive ChairmanMaximum41743993020152016Year20172018MinimumOn TargetB Small Chief Financial Officer Maximum350040004500300025002000150010005001638132241743993020152016Year201720186000500040003000200010001638132218.5%1.8%3.2%1.4%1.0%1.1%2.4%15.4%55.2%25%100%80%60%40%20%0%50%13%No Audit Required68%87%3rd Party Audit in Date 7%0%Audit Required Last YearThis Year 2007200820092010201120122013201420152016201765432100500100015002000250030003500400045001/31/20181/31/20171/31/20161/31/20151/31/20141/31/20131/31/20121/31/20111/31/20101/31/200978%22%JD Sports Fashion PLCFTSE All Share General Retailers Index 
 
67

Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Energy (continued) 

Objectives for 2018 / 2019

KPIs
The  Group  is  committed  to  using  and  subsequently 
reporting  on  KPIs  for  energy  usage.  Accordingly,  the 
Group can report the figures below, calculated based on 
GHG Protocol Corporate Standard using emissions factors 
from  UK  government  conversion  factor  guidance  for  the 
year  reported.  The  emissions  reported  correspond  with 
our  financial  year  and  reflect  emissions  from  the  leased 
and controlled assets for which the Group is responsible. 
Emissions  are  predominantly  from  electricity  use  for 
our  UK  operations,  some  of  which  act  as  supporting 
infrastructure for our international businesses. 

The  Group  is  committed  to  investing  in  the  necessary 
resources  to  help  achieve  its  targets  on  reducing  carbon 
emissions, with the following works planned for the year 
to 2 February 2019:

•  Undertake  a  packaging  review  within  our  core  UK 
distribution network to identify further opportunities to  
reduce usage.

•  Introduce an Environmental Management System (‘EMS’).

•  Continue to expand the reach of the CMP by working 

with the newly acquired businesses.

Global GHG emissions from:

2017 / 2018
Tonnes CO2
Equivalent

2016 / 2017
Tonnes CO2
Equivalent

•  Continue with the retrofit LED lighting project in our Go 

Outdoors estate.

Combustion of fossil fuels in Group facilities (i)

Purchased electricity, heat, stream & cooling

4,237 

41,579 

7,222  

 36,697 

•  Invest  further  in  the  use  of  building  management 
systems  to  allow  remote  monitoring  and  control  of 
building services.

Intensity measurement (ii)  
Emissions reported above normalised  
to per £m revenue

(i) 

Excludes facility F-Gas emissions

0.15 

0.19  

•  Ensure compliance with our Energy Savings Opportunity 
Scheme (‘ESOS’) obligations for the 2019 deadline.

Interaction with Pentland Group Plc

Under the current rules of the statutory Carbon Reduction 
Commitment  Energy  Efficiency  scheme  (‘CRC’),  the 
Group’s  submission  to  the  UK  Environment  Agency  is 
aggregated  with  that  of  Pentland  Group  Plc  which  is 
the  Group’s  ultimate  holding  company  (see  note  C22).  
The Group continues to work closely with Pentland Group 
Plc to ensure consistent, high quality reporting in relation 
to the emissions trading scheme introduced in April 2010, 
as part of the CRC. 

(ii)  Like for like businesses that have contributed full years in both years

Whilst it is not a mandatory disclosure, the Group remains 
committed  to  presenting  data  appertaining  to  energy 
usage and carbon footprint. This is on a ‘like for like’ basis 
in respect of those locations in the Group’s core operations 
in the UK and Republic of Ireland that have been present 
for the full year in both years:

Energy Usage – Electricity (MWh)

Energy Usage – Natural Gas (MWh)

Total Energy Use (MWh)

Carbon Footprint (Tonnes CO2)

2018

57,789

1,411

59,200

20,576

2017

% Change

59,812  

 1,467 

61,279  

24,916

-3%  

-17%

In circumstances where data is not available, for example 
when  businesses  which  have  been  recently  acquired  or 
where  their  contribution  is  not  material  at  this  time,  an 
accepted  method  of  estimation  has  been  applied  based 
on the revenue of each business. 

69

 
  
  
 
 
Strategic Report

Corporate and Social Responsibility

There  are  three  other  main  elements  to  our  recycling 
strategy:

•  Confidential paper waste is shredded on collection by a 
recycling business. This business provides a ‘Certificate 
of  Environmental  Accomplishment’  which  states  that 
the  shredded  paper,  which  was  collected  in  the  year, 
was the equivalent of 3,710 trees (2017: 3,954).

•  Photocopier  and  printer  toners  (laser  and  ink)  are 
collected  and  recycled  for  charity  by  Environmental 
Business Products Limited.

•  Food waste is separated where possible and reused in 

the production of compost or animal feed. 

Approximately  48%  of  the  bags  issued  by  the  Group’s 
businesses  are  our  iconic,  high  quality  drawstring  duffle 
bags, the re-use of which is visually evident from the high 
street to the high school. Whilst our duffle bags are heavily 
re-used,  the  Group  seeks  to  minimise  the  associated 
environmental impact by ensuring that the duffle bags are 
made from 33% recycled material. 

The Group uses paper-based bags rather than plastic bags 
in  its  stores  in  the  Republic  of  Ireland  and  Germany,  and 
complies with recent legislation changes made in Belgium, 
parts of Spain, and Malaysia. We continue to remain fully 
compliant with the carrier bag charge schemes across the 
United Kingdom.

100% of the proceeds from the carrier bag charges (net of 
VAT) are passed to the JD Foundation for annual 
distribution as follows:

•  England:  £0.5  million  received  in  the  period  to  3 
February 2018. 50% of the funds are passed to Mountain 
Rescue in England and Wales with the remaining 50% 
donated to other charitable causes in accordance with 
the objects of the JD Foundation.

•  Wales: £0.02 million received in the period to 3 February 
2018. 50% of the funds are passed to Mountain Rescue in 
England and Wales with the remaining 50% donated to 
other charitable causes in accordance with the objects 
of the JD Foundation.

•  Scotland:  £0.1  million  received  in  the  period  to  3 
February  2018.  50%  of  these  funds  are  passed  to 
Scottish  Mountain  Rescue  with  the  balance  50% 
donated to other charitable causes in accordance with 
the objects of the JD Foundation. 

3,993

4,174

Plastic Bags

Recycling 

Wherever  possible,  cardboard  (the  major  packaging 
constituent)  is  taken  back  to  the  Group’s  distribution 
centres.  The  cardboard  is  then  baled  and  passed  to 
recycling businesses for reprocessing. During the year, the 
amount  of  cardboard  recycled  increased  to  4,174  tonnes 
(2017:  3,993  tonnes).  This  has  been  driven  by  the  move 
to  reusable  ‘tote’  boxes  within  our  distribution  network, 
resulting  in  the  retention  of  inward  delivery  cardboard 
boxes at Kingsway which are recycled at source. 

Tonnes of Cardboard Recycled at Kingsway Distribution Centre

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

1,638

1,322

2015

2016

2017

2018

Year

The Group continues to expand its use of the Dry Mixed 
Recycling (‘DMR’) schemes to all its stores and businesses 
in the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands and Belgium to maximise 
waste diversion from landfill. The scheme will be rolled out 
to our remaining territories and acquired businesses in due 
course,  subject  to  sufficient  DMR  infrastructure  existing 
within the respective countries. In the period to 3 February 
2018  we  recycled  98%  (2017:  95%)  of  our  DMR  waste,  
with the remainder being used as an energy-from-waste 
(EfW) material. 

Our  main  distribution  facility  (Kingsway  Distribution 
Centre)  continues  to  be  a  zero  waste  to  landfill  site 
with  further  investment  in  the  period  in  our  recycling 
infrastructure 
including  the  purchase  of  two  new 
commercial  baling  machines  capable  of  processing 
20  tonnes  of  material  an  hour.  We  continue  to  look  for 
additional  opportunities  to  reduce  our  environmental 
footprint,  with  the  Group  taking  ownership  of  the 
waste  generated  on  the  project  to  expand  our  principal 
warehouse  at  Kingsway  from  the  main  contractor  to 
ensure  the  maximum  amount  of  material  was  recycled.   
To date we have recycled over 90% waste on this project. 

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Corporate and Social Responsibility

JD Group Code of Conduct 

•  Employment is freely chosen. There must be no forced labour, bonded or involuntary
•  Freedom of Association and the right to collective bargaining must be respected
•  Workers conditions are safe and hygienic
•  Child labour shall not be used
•  Living wages are paid in line with local laws and for a standard working week, overtime must be paid at  

a premium rate

•  Working hours must not be excessive and must be voluntary
•  No discrimination
•  Regular employment is provided
•  No harsh or inhumane treatment is tolerated
•  Health & safety of workers is paramount in all areas of our business, direct or otherwise

Ethical Sourcing

Establishing Relationships with Second Tier Suppliers

Over  many  years  we  have  established  links  with  the 
factories, mills and dye houses we utilise across the globe. 
This  mapping  has  identified  almost  100,000  workers 
involved in our retail and manufacturing supply chain. This 
strategy  is  on-going  and  will  cascade  down  the  supply 
chain as we incorporate trim suppliers in the next phase. 

This  process  has  a  dual  function  as  it  has  enabled  us  to 
identify  and  develop  a  risk  based  assessment  in  our 
on-going  REACH  project.  REACH  (the  Registration, 
Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) is a regulation 
of the European Union, adopted to improve the protection 
of human health and the environment from the risks that 
can be posed by chemicals used in the manufacture of our 
textile products. 

The  Group  feel  that  this  mapping  process  is  critical  to 
our  ongoing  support  of  our  partners  and  how  we  can 
help affect the lives of their workers in a positive manner. 
The  Group  will  only  work  with  those  suppliers  who  are 
committed to working to our standards and to improving 
conditions for our shared workforce.

The  Group  continues  to  review  its  policies  on  ethical 
sourcing  on  a  regular  basis  and  works  with  its  suppliers 
to improve conditions in their many factories around the 
world. Our intention is that all businesses within the Group 
are compliant with our Group policy and we will continue 
to  work  towards  this,  with  a  focus  each  year  on  those 
businesses that have been recently acquired.

We  are  working  hard  to  establish  full  mapping  of  our  
supply  chain.  This  is  a  long  term  strategy  as  it  is  a  
constantly changing environment, involving many countries  
and regions. 

The  Group  insists  on  full  transparency  of  locations 
involved  in  the  supply  chain.  The  Group  regularly  visits 
its factories and promotes the importance of longer term 
relationships.  New  suppliers  are  carefully  evaluated  on  a 
need / unique selling proposition basis prior to beginning 
the  compliance  process  and  are  required  to  adhere  to 
our  established  policies.  Longer  term  relationships  not 
only  assist  in  the  management  of  the  supply  base  but 
also give those suppliers working with us the confidence 
to  invest  in  and  develop  their  own  businesses  on  a  long 
term basis. Subcontracting is expressly forbidden without 
authorisation and verification. 

The Group Code of Conduct

The JD Sports Fashion Plc code of conduct is contained 
in  our  private  label  and  supplier  terms  and  conditions.  
The  standards  defined  at  the  top  of  this  page  are  the 
minimum standards required.

71

Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Transparency of Supply Base

•  147 Agents
•  293 Factories
•  17 Sourcing Countries
•  5 Stockholding Transit Warehouses
•  3 Transit Trunk Hubs 

Our  main  sourcing  regions  are  in  Asia,  India  and  Turkey.  The  graph  below  illustrates  the  sourcing  value  in  sterling 
by  country  for  all  entities  which  source  private  label  products  being;  JD  UK,  Blacks  Outdoor  Retail  Limited, 
Focus  International  Limited,  Go  Outdoors  Limited,  Kukri  Sports  Limited  (including  subsidiary  companies),  Nicholas 
Deakins Limited, Topgrade Sportswear Limited, Sports Unlimited Retail B.V, Sprinter Megacentros Del Deporte SLU, 
2Squared Retail and 2Squared Agency.

Sourcing Value in Sterling by Country (£m)

China £134.0m (55.2%)
Vietnam £44.9m (18.5%)
Turkey £37.4m (15.4%)
India £7.8m (3.2%)
Bangladesh £4.4m (1.8%)
Pakistan £3.1m (1.4%)
United Kingdom £2.7m (1.1%)
Myanmar £2.5m (1.0%)
Other £5.6m (2.4%)

72

100%1.21.41.61.82.00.8Fixed elements of rumunerationVariable element of rumuneration0.60.40.20.01.00.80.60.40.20.067%50%100%70%54%MinimumOn Target33%50%£1.7m46%£0.6m30%£0.3m£0.5m£1.3m£0.9mP Cowgill Executive ChairmanMaximum41743993020152016Year20172018MinimumOn TargetB Small Chief Financial Officer Maximum350040004500300025002000150010005001638132241743993020152016Year201720186000500040003000200010001638132218.5%1.8%3.2%1.4%1.0%1.1%2.4%15.4%55.2%25%100%80%60%40%20%0%50%13%No Audit Required68%87%3rd Party Audit in Date 7%0%Audit Required Last YearThis Year 2007200820092010201120122013201420152016201765432100500100015002000250030003500400045001/31/20181/31/20171/31/20161/31/20151/31/20141/31/20131/31/20121/31/20111/31/20101/31/200978%22%JD Sports Fashion PLCFTSE All Share General Retailers Index2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0

£1.7m

50%

£1.3m

33%

£0.9m

Fixed elements of rumuneration

Variable element of rumuneration

£0.6m

46%

£0.5m

30%

£0.3m

100%

67%

50%

100%

70%

54%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

Minimum

On Target

Maximum

Minimum

On Target

Maximum

P Cowgill Executive Chairman

B Small Chief Financial Officer 

4174

3993

2015

2016

Year

1638

2017

3993

1322

2018

4174

1638

1322

2015

2016

2017

2018

Year

22%

1.1%

1.8%

1.4% 1.0%

2.4%

3.2%

15.4%

Strategic Report 

78%

Corporate and Social Responsibility

55.2%

We consider the protection of those workers in our supply chain paramount and we will continue to have a zero tolerance 
to critical issues identified either by Group personnel or third party auditors relating to a safe working environment. 
Critical issues are defined as an issue that impacts workers causing hardship or harm.

18.5%

87%  of  the  Group  factories  are  audited  by  a  third  party  which,  as  shown  to  the  right,  represents  100%  of  the  
factories where an audit is required. The remaining 13% of factories did not require an audit due to the low level of spend 
or 2017 / 2018 was the first year we have worked with these factories. 

Audit Status Last Year vs This Year 

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

68%

50%

25%

13%

87%

Last Year
This Year 

7%

0%

No Audit Required

3rd Party Audit in Date 

Audit Required 

Modern Slavery

6

Human Rights

3

5

4

This year we will be working with our third party auditors 
to widen the scope of our ethical audits to include Modern 
Slavery  indicators.  Following  the  training  of  our  Head 
Office  staff  involved  in  overseas  procurement,  we  have 
developed  an  Asia  specific  training  model  which  has 
been uploaded onto our third party’s e-learning platform. 
This  gives  training  to  over  170  auditors  across  Asia  and 
Turkey.  We  are  confident  this  will  promote  awareness 
and  allow  the  inspection  companies  to  identify  potential 
areas of concern and improve the lives of workers and the 
understanding worldwide of the plight of modern slaves. 
It  is  important  that  everyone  involved  is  aware  of  these 
issues, learn to identify them and work to resolve them.

2

1

0

The  Group  endorses  the  principles  set  out  in  the  United 
Nations  Universal  Declaration  of  Human  Rights  and 
the  International  Labour  Organisation’s  Declaration  on 
Fundamental  Principles  and  Rights  at  Work  which  seek 
to  ensure  safe  and  fair  working  conditions  on  a  global 
scale.  Our  suppliers  are  selected  upon  and  contractually 
committed  to  the  Group  on  the  basis  of  their  adherence  
to these principles.

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

As  the  world’s  workforce  becomes  more  transient  we 
recognise that ensuring our workers are recruited properly 
and fairly is critical. We will be working to ensure that no 
exploitation  takes  place  in  the  procurement  of  workers 
both at home and abroad. 
4500

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Brian Small
Chief Financial Officer
16 April 2018

4000
Improving Futures
3500

This year we are hoping to engage our partners in China 
3000
in  the  promotion  of  the  Social  Insurance  system  which, 
although  still  a  complicated  system,  is  now  transferable 
2500
between  regions.  The  Social  Insurance  system  covers 
contributions  to  pensions,  unemployment,  medical 
2000
provision,  work  related  injury  and  maternity  insurance.  
It  is  a  dual  contribution  system  paid  by  the  employer 
and  the  employee.  The  Group  will  work  with  all  its  first 
tier  suppliers  to  promote  the  benefits  with  the  aim  of 
1000
increasing uptake of the scheme.

1500

500

0

1/31/2009

1/31/2010

1/31/2011

1/31/2012

1/31/2013

1/31/2014

1/31/2015

1/31/2016

1/31/2017

1/31/2018

JD Sports Fashion PLC

FTSE All Share General Retailers Index

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Overview 

The  JD  Foundation  was  founded  in  October  2015.  In 
the  period  from  October  2015  to  January  2018,  the  JD 
Foundation has raised £1.9 million with 93% (£1.8 million) 
donated  to  charity.  100%  of  all  monies  raised  by  the  JD 
Foundation  excluding  bank  charges  and  audit  fees,  are 
distributed to charities, any remaining amount is reserved 
for emergency funding. 

The  mission  of  the  Foundation  is  to  support  charities 
working with disadvantaged young people in the UK.

In  2017  we  supported  ten  charities  plus  we  were  able 
to  donate  £50,000  from  our  emergency  funding  to  the 
We  Love  Manchester  Emergency  Fund  and  the  British  
Red Cross. 

We  have  just  committed  our  support  to  13  charities  
across 2018 / 2019.

Environmental Charities 

Our  environmental  charities  are  Scottish  Mountain 
Rescue  and  Mountain  Rescue  England  and  Wales,  who 
both  receive  50%  of  the  net  proceeds  from  the  sale  
of  carrier  bags  with  no  deductions  made  for  the  cost  of 
production of the carrier bags or other operating costs. 

£265k  raised  for  Scottish  Mountain  Rescue  &  Mountain 
Rescue  England  & Wales  from  the  carrier  bag  charge  in 

Scotland, England & Wales during the year. 

Salford Foundation Aspire to Inspire mentoring programme

In  February  2017,  the  new  ‘Inspired  to  Aspire’  Mentoring 
Programme was launched at an event co-ordinated by the 
BBC and the Salford Foundation.

Young  people  currently  in  education  are  assisted  to 
develop  knowledge  and  understanding  of  the  world  of 
work.  The  programme  also  explores  ways  of  providing 
workplace  exposure  and  skills  for  young  people  who  are 
not in education or employment.

JD  has  committed  to  support  the  mentoring  programme 
and people from the business volunteer to visit local schools 
in  the  Trafford,  Salford  and  Bury  areas  to  mentor  groups 
of people from years 8 and 9. People from year 10 will be 
mentored on a one-to-one basis. Our mentors are trained 
by  the  Salford  Foundation  and  receive  support  from  the  
JD Group. The mentor programme is now embedded in the 
JD Sports Management Development Programme.

74

 
 
Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

CRY – The Aaron James Dixon Memorial fund / Screening Days 

With  the  donations  from  the  JD  Foundation,  CRY  
have  been  able  to  hold  six  screening  days  in  2017  and  
we have also been able to book and confirm 12 screening 
days across 2018 & 2019:

A Screening Day costs £5,000 and 100 young adults aged 
between 14-35 are screened for undetected heart defects.

During the six screening days in 2017:

•  498 young people were screened.
•  15 referred for a full cardiac evaluation.
•  2 of these screening days were held at JD Sports Head 
Office where 206 of our employees were screened with 
seven referrals.

•  4  of  these  screening  days  were  held  at  external  sites 

across the North West.

Smiling Families – Christmas Appeal

The  JD  Head  Office  supported  Smiling  Families  for  
a  second  year  in  their  Christmas  Gift  Appeal.  Smiling 
in 
Families  are  a  small  family  run  charity  based 
Birmingham,  who  deliver  presents  to  terminally 
ill 
children  over  the  Christmas  period.  Via  the  magic  that  
is “Father Christmas, his Elves and Frosty the Snowman” 
they  deliver  the  gifts  donated  by  our  JD  colleagues,  to 
their  nominated  families  who  are  too  ill  to  travel  to  their  
local  grotto.  With  the  help  and  generosity  they  were 
able  to  reach  even  more  families  in  Christmas  2017 
than  ever  before,  creating  more  amazing  memories 
for  families  who  are  going  through  a  difficult  time  
battling illness.

“I can honestly say that without 
The JD Foundation there would 
be no Smiling Families, I had  
really started to struggle for 
support over the last two years, 
being so small people tend to 
overlook us. We do not get 
monetary donations other than  
the wonderful help JD Foundation 
has given us.”

Kerry from Smiling Families

retailHUB – Wellbeing Strategy 

The  Retail  Trust  provide  a  free,  confidential  support 
service  that  aids  the  emotional  and  financial  wellbeing 
of  our  colleagues,  their  families  and  direct  dependants  
in times of need. 

As  a  key  component  in  our  Wellbeing  Strategy,  200  of 
our  employees  were  helped  directly  by  the  Retail  Trust 
in  2017.  We  are  absolutely  committed  to  supporting  
our colleagues. 

JD Foundation Charities Event

Held across two days in March at Holcombe Moor Training 
Centre.  Mountain  Rescue  England  &  Wales  organised  
the  two  day  outdoor  activity  event  for  a  number  of 
children/young adults who are supported by a selection of 
charities that the JD Foundation support.

75

Strategic Report 

Corporate and Social Responsibility

Staff Sponsorship

Exceptional Fundraising / Mollie Hughes

Outside the remit of the JD Foundation, we also recognise 
exceptional fundraising within our team…

Mollie Hughes works in the Tiso Head Office in Edinburgh 
as a content blogger for Tiso’s website and social media 
channels,  and  is  also  an  Ambassador  for  Tiso.  In  2017, 
Mollie  fulfilled  a  dream  with  her  climbing  partner  and 
guide,  Jon  Gupta  of  Mountain  Expeditions  and  her  
trusted  Sherpa  team  of  Lhakpa  Wongchu  Sherpa  and  
Lila  Bahadur  Tamang,  and  stood  on  the  summit  of  
Mount Everest (8,848m) for the second time.

On this occasion, Mollie had reached the roof of the world 
by  ascending  the  notoriously  windy  and  cold  north  side  
of the mountain from Tibet. 

In  2012,  at  the  age  of  21,  Mollie  ascended  the  mountain 
from  the  south  side.  Now,  aged  26  she  holds  the  record 
of  being  the  youngest  woman  in  the  world  to  have 
successfully ascended the world’s highest peak from both 
north and south. 

The  JD  Foundation  applaud  Mollie’s  expedition  as  an 
outstanding  achievement.  The  trustees  were  delighted 
to  donate  £8,848,  being  £1  for  every  metre  that  she 
climbed,  to  her  chosen  charity  in  recognition  of  her  
exceptional achievement. 

76

 
 
e
c
n
a
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e
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G

Governance

The Board

Executive Directors

Peter Cowgill

Executive Chairman and Chairman of the  
Nomination Committee  
– Aged 65

Peter was appointed Executive Chairman in March 
2004. He was previously Finance Director of the 
Group until his resignation in June 2001. He is the 
Non-Executive Chairman of United Carpets Plc and 
a Non-Executive Director of Better Bathrooms (UK) 
Limited. Peter was appointed as the Non-Executive 
Chairman of Quiz Plc in July 2017.

Brian Small

Chief Financial Officer  
– Aged 61

Brian was appointed Chief Financial Officer 
in January 2004. Immediately prior to his 
appointment he was Operations Finance  
Director at Intercare Group Plc and has also  
been Finance Director of a number of other 
companies. He qualified as an accountant  
with Price Waterhouse in 1981.

Non-Executive Directors

Andrew Leslie

Martin Davies

Non-Executive Director, Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee and Member of the Audit 
and Nomination Committees  
– Aged 71

Non-Executive Director, Chairman of the Audit 
Committee and Member of the Nomination and  
Remuneration Committees 
– Aged 58

Andrew was appointed to the Board in May 2010. 
He has over 40 years of experience in the retail, 
footwear and apparel sectors. He was an Executive 
Board Director of Pentland Brands Plc, from which 
he retired in 2008. Andrew also held a number 
of senior positions with British Shoe Corporation, 
The Burton Group Plc and Timpson Shoes Limited.

Martin was appointed to the Board in October  
2012. Martin also holds the position of Chairman 
of Sentric Music Limited. He was previously Group 
Chief Executive of Holidaybreak Plc from 2010 until 
its sale to Cox and Kings Limited in 2011. He joined 
the Board of Holidaybreak Plc in 2007 when it 
acquired PGL where he had been Chief Executive.  
He left Holidaybreak Plc in 2012. Previously, 
he has had roles at Allied Breweries,  
Kingfisher and Woolworths.

Heather Jackson

Andy Rubin

Non-Executive Director, Member of the Audit, 
Nomination and Remuneration Committees  
– Aged 52

Non-Executive Director  
– Aged 53

Heather was appointed to the Board in May  
2015. Heather has extensive experience in IT  
and change management. Heather is currently 
Managing Director at Actinista 2016 Limited and 
a Non-Executive Director of Ikano Bank AB. Her 
former roles have included CIO and COO of HBOS 
Plc and other director level roles with Capital One, 
Boots the Chemist and George at Asda.

Andy was appointed to the Board in February  
2016. Andy is Chairman of Pentland Brands,  
a Director of Pentland Group Plc and the 
European Vice-President of the World  
Federation of the Sporting Goods Industry.

7979

Governance 

Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

Share Capital

The Directors’ Report is required to be produced by law. 
Pages  80  to  82  inclusive  (together  with  the  sections  of 
the  Annual  Report  incorporated  into  these  pages  by 
reference)  constitute  a  Directors’  Report  that  has  been 
drawn up and presented in accordance with applicable law. 
The Directors’ Report also includes certain disclosures that 
the Company is required to make by the Financial Conduct 
Authority’s  Disclosure  Guidance  and  Transparency  Rules 
and Listing Rules.

Fair, Balanced and Understandable

The Board considers that the Annual Report and Accounts, 
taken  as  a  whole,  is  fair,  balanced  and  understandable 
and  provides  the  information  necessary  for  shareholders 
to  assess  the  Company’s  position  and  performance, 
business model and strategy. A summary of the Directors’ 
responsibilities  in  respect  of  the  Annual  Report  and 
Financial Statements is set out on page 107.

As at 3 February 2018, the Company’s issued share capital 
was  £2,433,083  comprising  973,233,160  ordinary  shares 
of 0.25p each.

Shareholder and Voting Rights

Save as provided in the Company’s Articles of Association, 
all  members  who  hold  ordinary  shares  are  entitled  to 
attend and vote at the Company’s Annual General Meeting. 
On a show of hands at a general meeting, every member 
present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and, on 
a poll, every member present in person or by proxy shall 
have one vote for every ordinary share they hold. Subject 
to  relevant  statutory  provisions  and  the  Company’s 
Articles  of  Association,  holders  of  ordinary  shares  are 
entitled to a dividend where declared or paid out of profits 
available for such purposes. Details of the interim and final 
dividends  proposed  are  provided  in  the  Dividends  and 
Earnings  Per  Share  section  of  the  Executive  Chairman’s 
Statement on page 39.

Principal Activity

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  is  the  retail  of 
multibranded  sports  fashionwear  and  outdoor  clothing 
and equipment.

The restrictions on the transfer of shares in the Company 
are as follows:

Restrictions on Transfer of Shares

In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, a review of 
the  business  providing  a  comprehensive  analysis  of  the 
main trends and factors likely to affect the development, 
performance  and  position  of  the  business,  including  an 
assessment  of  relevant  environmental,  employee,  social, 
community  and  human  rights  issues,  together  with  the 
Group’s Key Performance Indicators and a description of 
the  principal  risks  and  uncertainties  facing  the  business 
is  detailed  in  the  Strategic  Report  on  pages  43  to  76. 
These  elements,  along  with  the  Company’s  commitment 
to good corporate governance, as set out in the Corporate 
Governance  Report,  are  critical  to  the  integrity  of  the 
business  and  maintaining  good  relationships  with  all  key 
stakeholders of the Company.

The  Corporate  Governance  Report  (pages  85  to  89)  is 
incorporated  by  reference  into,  and  is  deemed  to  form 
part  of,  this  report.  For  the  purposes  of  DTR  4.1.5R(2) 
and  DTR  4.1.8,  this  Directors’  Report  and  the  Strategic 
Report  on  pages  43  to  76  comprise  the  Company’s  
management report.

Details  of  the  Group’s  use  of  financial  instruments, 
together  with  information  on  policies  and  exposure  to 
interest  rate,  foreign  currency,  credit  and  liquidity  risks, 
can  be  found  in  Note  19  to  the  financial  statements.  The 
information  included  in  Note  19  is  incorporated  into  the 
Directors’  Report  and  is  deemed  to  form  part  of  this 
Directors’ Report.

• 

The  Board  may,  in  its  absolute  discretion,  refuse  to 
register any transfer of shares which are not fully paid 
up (but not so as to prevent dealings in listed shares 
from taking place), or which is in favour of more than 
four persons jointly or which is in relation to more than 
one class of share.

•  Certain  restrictions  may,  from  time  to  time,  be 
imposed by laws and regulations (for example, insider 
trading laws).

• 

Restrictions  apply  pursuant  to  the  Listing  Rules 
(LR) and the Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) of the 
Financial  Conduct  Authority.  The  Company  has  in 
place a share dealing policy which includes processes 
which must be followed to ensure that any transfer of 
shares activity is conducted in compliance with MAR 
and the LR and that all Directors and certain Company 
employees obtain prior approval before dealing in the 
Company’s shares.

The Company is not aware of any arrangement between its 
shareholders that may result in restrictions on the transfer 
of shares and / or voting rights.

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Directors’ Report

Substantial Interests in Share Capital

Appointment and Replacement of Directors

As at 3 February 2018, the Company has been advised of 
the  following  significant  holdings  of  voting  rights  in  its 
ordinary share capital pursuant to the Disclosure Guidance 
and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority 
(‘DTRs’):

Pentland Group Plc

Aberdeen Standard Investments

Fidelity Management and Research LLC

Number of 
ordinary  
shares/ voting  

rights held

% of  
ordinary  
share  
capital 

 559,274,440 

57.47 

64,414,948

43,267,531

6.62

4.45

The  Company  has  not  been  notified  of  any  significant 
changes  in  interests  pursuant  to  the  DTRs  between  
3 February 2018 and the date of this report.

Relationship Agreement

In  accordance  with  LR  9.2.2  AD  R  (1),  the  Company  has 
entered  into  a  written  and  legally  binding  relationship 
agreement with its controlling shareholder, Pentland Group 
Plc.  The  Company  has  complied  with  the  undertakings 
in  the  relationship  agreement  during  the 
included 
period under review. So far as the Company is aware, the 
undertakings  in  the  agreement  have  also  been  complied 
with by both Pentland Group Plc and its associates during 
the period under review.

Directors

Details  of  all  persons  who  were  Directors  during  the  53 
week period including their roles and brief biographical 
details are set out on page 79. The Directors are responsible 
for the management of the business of the Company and, 
subject to law and the Company’s Articles of Association 
(‘Articles’), the Directors may exercise all of the powers of 
the Company and may delegate their power and discretion 
to committees.

There are no agreements between the Company and its 
Directors  or  employees  providing  for  compensation  for 
loss of office or employment (whether through resignation, 
purported redundancy or otherwise) that occurs because 
of a takeover bid.

Directors’ Interests

Details of Directors’ interests (and those of their connected 
persons) in the share capital of the Company are set out 
on  page  97.  This  information  is  incorporated  into  this 
Directors’  Report  by  reference  and  is  deemed  to  form  a 
part of it.

The number of Directors at any one point in time shall not 
be less than two.

The  Company’s  Articles  of  Association  provide  that  the 
Company may by ordinary resolution at general meeting 
appoint  any  person  to  act  as  a  Director,  provided  that 
(where  such  person  has  not  been  recommended  by  the 
Board)  notice  is  given  by  a  member  entitled  to  attend 
and vote at the meeting of the intention to appoint such 
a  person  and  that  the  Company  receives,  among  other 
information,  confirmation  of  that  person’s  willingness  to 
act  as  Director.  The  Articles  also  empower  the  Board  to 
appoint as a Director any person who is willing to act as 
such.  The  maximum  possible  number  of  Directors  under 
the Articles is 20.

In addition to the powers of removal conferred by statute, 
the  Company  may  by  ordinary  resolution  remove  any 
Director before the expiration of his or her period of office. 
The  Articles  also  set  out  the  circumstances  in  which  a 
Director shall vacate office.

The  Articles  broadly  require  that  at  each  AGM  one-third 
of eligible Directors shall retire from office by rotation and 
may stand for re-election and that any Director who was 
appointed by the Board after the previous AGM must retire 
from office and may stand for election by the shareholders. 
Additionally, any other Director who has not been elected 
or re-elected at one of the previous two AGMs must also 
retire from office and may stand for re-election.

Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  the  Articles,  the 
Board  has  determined  that  all  the  Directors  will  stand 
for  re-election  at  the  2018  AGM  in  accordance  with  the 
best  practice  recommendations  of  the  UK  Corporate 
Governance Code.

Amendment of the Company’s Articles of Association

The  Company’s  Articles  of  Association  may  only  be 
amended  by  a  special  resolution  at  a  general  meeting  
of shareholders.

Change of Control – Significant Agreements

In  the  event  of  a  change  of  control  of  the  Company, 
the  Company  and  the  lenders  of  the  £215  million  bank 
syndicated  facility  shall  enter  into  an  agreement  to 
determine  how  to  continue  the  facility.  If  no  agreement 
is reached within 20 business days of the date of change 
of  control,  the  lenders  may,  by  giving  not  less  than  10 
business days’ notice to the Company, cancel the facility 
and declare all outstanding  loans,  together with accrued 
interest  and  all  other  amounts  accrued  immediately  due 
and payable.

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Employees

Auditor

The Group communicates with its employees through team 
briefs  and  via  the  Company’s  intranet  and  notice  boards. 
Views  of  employees  are  sought  on  matters  of  common 
concern  via  one  to  one  meetings  with  management,  staff 
forums and other employee committees. Priority is given to 
ensuring that employees are aware of all significant matters 
affecting  the  Group’s  performance  and  of  significant 
organisational changes.

A  key  factor  in  the  Group’s  employee  remuneration 
strategy is encouraging the involvement of all employees 
in the Company’s performance. Full details of the Group’s 
remuneration  strategy  are  set  out  in  the  Remuneration 
Report on pages 92 to 103.

The Group is committed to promoting equal opportunities 
in  employment  regardless  of  employees’  or  potential 
employees’  gender,  marital  status,  sexual  orientation, 
age,  race,  religion,  ethnic  or  social  origin  or  disability. 
Recruitment,  promotion  and  the  availability  of  training 
at  all  areas  within  the  Group  are  based  on  the  suitability 
and  merit  of  any  applicant  for  the  job  and  full  and  fair 
consideration  is  always  given  to  disabled  persons  in  
such circumstances.

Should  an  employee  become  disabled  during  his  or 
her  employment  by  the  Group,  every  effort  is  made  to 
continue  the  employment,  development  and  training  of 
the  employee  in  question  within  their  existing  capacity 
wherever  practicable,  or  failing  that,  in  an  alternative 
suitable capacity.

As  set  out  on  page  91,  the  Audit  Committee  has 
recommended that KPMG be re-appointed as auditor for 
the  financial  year  2018  /  2019  KPMG  LLP  have  indicated 
their  willingness  to  continue  in  office  as  auditor  of  the 
Company.  A  resolution  proposing  their  re-appointment 
will be proposed to shareholders at the forthcoming AGM.

Disclosure of Information to the Auditor

Each person who is a Director at the date of approval of 
this report confirms that:

•  So  far  as  they  are  aware,  there  is  no  relevant  
audit  information  of  which  the  Company’s  auditor  is 
unaware; and

•  Each Director has taken all the steps that they ought to 
have taken as a Director to make themselves aware of 
any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Annual General Meeting

The  Company’s  AGM  will  be  held  at  1pm  on  28  June 
2018  at  Edinburgh  House,  Hollinsbrook  Way,  Pilsworth, 
Bury,  Lancashire,  BL9  8RR.  The  notice  of  this  year’s 
AGM  is  included  in  a  separate  circular  to  shareholders 
and  will  be  sent  out  at  least  20  working  days  before  the 
meeting.  This  notice  will  be  available  to  view  under  the 
‘Investor  Relations’  section  of  the  Company’s  website,  
www.jdplc.com/investor-relations.

Post Balance Sheet Events

Details of post balance sheet events are provided in Note 
30 of the financial statements.

By order of the Board

Political Donations and Expenditure

Neither the Company nor any or its subsidiaries has made 
any political donation or incurred any political expenditure 
during the period under review.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Details  of  the  Group’s  greenhouse  gas  emissions  are 
shown in the Corporate and Social Responsibility Report 
report  on  page  69.  This  information  is  incorporated  into 
this Directors’ Report by reference and is deemed to form 
part of it.

Brian Small 
Chief Financial Officer   
16 April 2018

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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84

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Corporate Governance Report

It  is  the  role  of  the  Board  to  ensure  that  the  Group  is 
managed  for  the  long  term  benefit  of  the  shareholders, 
whilst also ensuring the interests of other key stakeholders 
– including employees and suppliers – are protected. The 
Board promotes the principles set out in the UK Corporate 
Governance  Code  2016  as  issued  by  the  Financial 
Reporting  Council  (FRC)  in  April  2016  (the  ‘Code’).  This 
report  sets  out  how  the  Company  has  applied  the  main 
principles set out in the Code and the extent to which the 
Company  has  complied  with  the  provisions  of  the  Code. 
This  report  includes  relevant  provisions  of  the  Code, 
where appropriate. The full Code can be found on the FRC 
website (www.frc.org.uk).

Chairman  of  Pentland  Brands  and  a  Director  of  Pentland 
Group Plc and is, therefore, not considered by the Board 
to be an independent Non-Executive Director. The Board 
believes  that  the  Non-Executive  Directors  have  provided 
ample guidance to the Board and perform an effective role 
in  challenging  and  encouraging  the  effective  leadership  
of the Executive Directors, when and in a manner which  
is appropriate.

From  time  to  time,  the  Executive  Chairman  meets  with 
the  Non-Executive  Directors  without  the  other  Director 
present to discuss Board performance and other matters 
considered appropriate.

The Board

Board Composition and Succession

The  Board  comprises  six  Directors:  the  Executive 
Chairman,  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  four  Non-
Executive  Directors.  Martin  Davies  performs  the  role  of 
senior  independent  Non-Executive  Director.  The  name, 
position and a brief profile of each Director is set out on 
page 79.

The  membership  and  composition  of  the  Board  is  under 
continual  review  and,  whilst  there  were  no  changes  to 
the  composition  of  the  Board  during  the  financial  year  to 
3 February 2018, any changes would be recommended as 
may  be  deemed  appropriate  in  the  best  interests  of  the 
Group.  The  Board  is  focused  on  ensuring  that  succession 
planning is a key theme of its review of Board composition 
on an ongoing basis. This focus is also applied to the Board’s 
review of the composition of the Group’s senior team.

It  is  noted  that  Andrew  Leslie,  Non-Executive  Director 
and Chairman  of  the Remuneration Committee, will have 
been  in  office  for  nine  years  in  2019  and,  therefore,  his 
position on the Board will be reviewed by the Nominations 
Committee during the financial period currently underway. 
In  accordance  with  Code  provision  B.7.1.,  Andrew  Leslie 
will be subject to re-election at the AGM this year, as will 
all other Directors (as explained further on page 81).

The  Board  is  dedicated  to  ensuring  that  it  maintains 
entrepreneurial leadership within a framework of effective 
control  and  risk  management.  It  is  also  considered  that 
the Board’s mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors 
provides an appropriate combination of judgement, skills 
and  experience  to  satisfy  the  Group’s  need  for  overall 
effective and agile leadership. 

The  independence  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  is 
considered  by  the  Board  on  an  annual  basis.  All  Non-
Executive Directors, save for Andy Rubin, are considered to 
be independent by the Board. Andrew Leslie was formerly 
an Executive Director of Pentland Brands Plc, a subsidiary 
of Pentland Group Plc (‘Pentland’), the Company’s largest 
shareholder. Andrew Leslie does not represent the interests 
of Pentland on the Board and retired from Pentland Brands 
Plc in 2008, and therefore is in excess of the 3 year period 
referred to in provision B1.1 of the Code. Andy Rubin is the 

The Board considers that all the Directors are able to devote 
sufficient time to their duties as Directors of the Company. 
The  brief  biographical  detail  on  page  79  includes  details 
of the Chairman’s other directorships of listed companies. 
The  Board  is  satisfied  that  these  appointments  do  not 
conflict  with  the  Chairman’s  ability  to  carry  out  his  role 
effectively for the Group.

A  summary  of  the  rules  that  the  Company  has  in  place 
about  the  appointment  and  replacement  of  Directors  is 
set out on page 81. Notwithstanding the provisions of the 
Company’s Articles regarding the retirement of Directors, 
the  Board  determined  that  all  Directors  will  retire  at 
the  2018  AGM  and  offer  themselves  for  re-election  in 
accordance with the best practice recommendation of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code.

Board Composition and Diversity

The  Board  welcomes  Board  diversity  reviews  such  as 
the  Davies  Review,  the  Hampton-Alexander  Reviews  
(of November 2016 and 2017), the McGregor-Smith Review 
and the Parker Review.

The Board holds the view that better diversity creates a 
more  inclusive  and  accountable  corporate  culture.  The 
Board’s overriding and principal aim is to ensure that Board 
membership is based on merit given that the relevant skills, 
experience and judgement is fundamental to ensuring that 
the Board retains entrepreneurial leadership and effective, 
strategic management.

Any new appointments to the Board are measured against 
purely  objective  criteria  and  are  based  on  the  merit  of 
each candidate. The Board is encouraged by the gender 
balance within the Company’s senior management team.

Whilst  the  Board  remains  committed  to  ensuring 
appointments at all levels of the business, including the 
Board, are made on the basis of merit, it recognises the 
essential  need  to  ensure  the  use  of  a  wide  talent  pool, 
targeting  a  broad  range  of  candidates  from  various 
backgrounds, sectors and cultures.

The Board is committed to ensuring that all recruitment is 
conducted on this basis going forward and to continually 
monitor this.

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Board Operation and Responsibilities

The Board is responsible for the direction, management and performance of the Company. The Directors act together 
in  the  best  interests  of  the  Group  via  the  Board  and its Committees. The Board held nine scheduled Board meetings 
during the year under review and ad hoc meetings were held between scheduled meetings, where required. Directors’ 
attendance at scheduled Board and Committee meetings is set out below. 

Attendance at Board and Committee Meetings

Year to 
3 February 2018

P Cowgill

B Small

A Leslie

M Davies 

H Jackson

A Rubin

  Total Number of Meetings  

  Total Number of Meetings Attended

Notes:

Board  

Meetings

Remuneration 
Committee

Audit 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

8

2

2

2

2

2

2

2(1)

-

2

2

2

-

4

4

4

4

4

4

4(1)

4(1)

4

4

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.    P  Cowgill  and  B  Small  attended  the  meetings  as  annotated  in  the  table  above  at  the  invitation  of  the  members 
of  those  Committees  in  order  to  provide  additional  detail  on  day  to  day  matters  arising  at  such  meetings  and  to 
assist  the  Committee  members  with  the  matters  delegated  to  the  Committee  as  deemed  appropriate  by  such  
Committee members.

Board Evaluation

Having  carried  out  internal  evaluations  of  the  performance  and  effectiveness  of  the  Board  in  recent  years, 
the  Board  deemed  it  appropriate  to  carry  out  an  externally  facilitated  Board  evaluation  this  year.  The  Board 
was  keen  to  obtain  the  expert  advice,  perspective  and  judgement  of  an  external  specialist  in  this  area  and, 
as  such,  selected  Independent  Audit  to  carry  out  an  evaluation  exercise.  The  Group  has  no  prior  relationship 
or  connection  with  Independent  Audit.  Specifically,  the  Board,  led  by  the  Senior  Independent  Director  and 
facilitated  by  the  Company  Secretary,  engaged  Independent  Audit’s  online  governance  assessment  service, 
Thinking Board. The purpose of the review was to direct the Board’s attention to areas where there might be 
opportunities to improve its performance.

The Board and the Company Secretary completed an online self-assessment on an anonymous basis in order to 
encourage and promote an open and honest exchange of perspectives from Board members and the Company 
Secretary. The key themes of the evaluation were: Making a Difference, Strategy, Information & Communication, 
Managing Strategic Risks, How the Board Works and Operation & Effectiveness of the Committees.

Following the completion of such assessment, Independent Audit produced a report, which was then delivered to 
the Executive Chairman and Company Secretary in the first instance. The Company Secretary then circulated the 
report to the Board for further discussion and decision on the most appropriate actions to be implemented and 
monitored throughout the forthcoming financial year. 

Matters Reserved for the Board

The Board has a formal schedule of matters reserved specifically to it for decisions which include:

• 
• 
• 
• 

strategy setting and major strategic matters;
approval of the Group’s financial statements;
corporate acquisitions and disposals; and
significant capital projects.

The  matters  reserved  for  the  Board  are  kept  under  continual  review  to  ensure  they  remain  appropriate  in  light  
of the size of the Group and the nature of its activities.

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Main Activities of the Board During the Year

•  Approved a number of key strategic corporate acquisitions (see Note 11 of the financial statements);

•  Approved and participated in an externally facilitated Board evaluation process (as referred to on the 

opposite page)

•  Considered and approved key health & safety objectives for the forthcoming financial year;

•  Considered and approved a significant investment into the expansion of the Group’s warehouse at Kingsway 

(see Executive Chairman’s Statement for further details of the expansion); and

• 

Reviewed the Group’s plans and objectives for improving the level of compliance with relevant data  
protection legislation in light of key legislative changes in the upcoming financial year.

In  order  to  assist  the  Board  in  its  effective  review  and  decision  making  regarding  the  Group’s  activities,  Board 
papers are circulated to Directors prior to Board meetings which include up-to-date financial information, reports 
from the Executive Directors and papers on major issues for consideration by the Board. The Board has a formal 
procedure for Directors to obtain independent professional advice.

All Board members have full access to the Company Secretary who is a fully admitted solicitor and attends all Board 
and Committee meetings. The Company Secretary is responsible for advising the Board on Corporate Governance 
and legal matters.

All newly appointed Directors receive an appropriate induction when they join the Board. Relevant training is arranged 
throughout the year as deemed appropriate including the attendance at Board meetings by external legal specialists 
and/or the circulation of advice notes. In particular, the Board members were provided with a comprehensive written 
corporate governance update by the Group’s external legal advisers to ensure that the Board maintains a good level 
of understanding of key corporate governance changes and updates in the financial year.

Insurance Agreements

The Company, through its majority shareholder Pentland Group Plc, maintains Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance, 
which is reviewed at appropriate intervals to ensure it remains fit for purpose. 

Conflicts of Interest

The Company’s Articles of Association permit the Board to consider and, if it sees fit, to authorise situations where a 
Director has an interest that conflicts, or possibly could conflict, with the interests of the Company. The Board considers 
that the procedures it has in place for reporting and considering conflicts of interest are effective.

Board Committees

The Board delegates certain powers to Board Committees. There are three principal Board Committees to which the 
Board has delegated certain of its responsibilities. The terms of reference for all three Committees are reviewed by each 
Committee regularly and are available for inspection on request and are available on the Company’s corporate website 
www.jdplc.com.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee currently comprises three independent Non-Executive Directors; Martin Davies, Andrew Leslie and 
Heather  Jackson.  Martin  Davies  chairs  the  Audit  Committee.  The  Board  notes  that  the  DTRs  now  require  and  the  Code 
now  recommends  that  the  Audit  Committee  as  a  whole  shall  have  competence  relevant  to  the  sector  in  which  the 
company operates. While the Board consider that the composition of the Audit Committee provides the requisite skills and 
experience, the Board and the Audit Committee considers it is prudent to conduct an additional review in the financial year 
currently underway to satisfy itself as to its sectoral competence.

The Audit Committee met four times in the year with the external auditor attending part of each meeting. Details of 
attendance at Audit Committee meetings are set out in the table on the opposite page.

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Key features of the Group’s system of internal control and 
risk management are:

•  Identification and monitoring of the business risks facing 
the Group, with major risks identified and reported to 
the Audit Committee and the Board including via brief 
monthly updates, more in depth quarterly updates and 
an annual risk report preparation and review process.

•  Detailed  appraisal  and  authorisation  procedures  for 
capital investment, which is documented in the Matters 
Reserved  for  the  Board  and  the  Group’s  Contract 
Authorisation Policy.

•  Prompt  preparation  of  comprehensive  monthly 
management accounts providing relevant, reliable and 
up-to-date  information.  These  allow  for  comparison 
with  budget  and  previous  year’s  results.  Significant 
variances  from  approved  budgets  are  investigated  
as appropriate.

•  Preparation  of  comprehensive  annual  profit  and  cash 
flow budgets allowing management to monitor business 
activities  and  major  risks  and  the  progress  towards 
financial objectives in the short and medium term.

•  Monitoring  of  store  procedures  and  the  reporting  and 

investigation of suspected fraudulent activities.

•  Reconciliation  and  checking  of  all  cash  and  stock 
balances and investigation of any material differences.

In addition, the Audit Committee receives detailed reports 
from  the  external  auditor  in  relation  to  the  financial 
statements and the Group’s system of internal controls.

The  Group  has  a  formal  whistleblowing  policy  in  place 
which  provides  details  of  how  employees  can  raise 
concerns  in  relation  to  the  Group’s  activities  or  the 
actions  of  any  employee  of  the  Group  on  a  confidential 
basis. Information about whistleblowing channels is made 
available  to  all  store  and  head  office  employees  and 
these  have  been  reviewed  in  detail  during  the  financial 
year  in  order  to  ensure  that  there  is  an  acceptable  and 
appropriate channel to report concerns relating to modern 
slavery, along with any other areas of concern held by any 
employee of the Group.

It is the Group’s policy to conduct all of its business in an 
ethical manner. The Group takes a zero tolerance approach 
to bribery and corruption, amongst its employees, suppliers 
and  any  associated  parties  acting  on  the  Group’s  behalf. 
The  Group  has  a  detailed  Anti-Bribery  and  Corruption 
Policy and is committed to acting professionally, fairly and 
with integrity in all its business dealings and relationships 
and to implementing effective systems to counter bribery, 
which involves conducting an appropriate audit process at 
suitable intervals.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee currently comprises three 
independent  Non-Executive  Directors;  Andrew  Leslie, 
Martin Davies and Heather Jackson. Andrew Leslie is the 
chair of the Remuneration Committee.

The Committee’s principal duties are to determine:

• 

• 

• 

• 

overall Group remuneration policy;

remuneration  packages  for  Executive  Directors  and 
senior management;

the  terms  of  Executive  Director  service  contracts  as 
may be required from time to time; and

the  terms  of  any  performance-related  and/or  long 
term  incentive  schemes  operated  by  the  Group  and 
awards thereunder.

The  Committee  met  twice  during  the  year.  Details  of 
attendance at Remuneration Committee meetings are set 
out in the table on page 86.

Further details about Directors’ remuneration are set out 
in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 92 to 103.

Nomination Committee

The  Nomination  Committee  currently  comprises  Peter 
Cowgill,  the  Executive  Chairman,  and  three  independent 
Non-Executive  Directors,  Andrew  Leslie,  Martin  Davies 
and Heather Jackson. The Executive Chairman is the chair 
of the Nominations Committee.

The  Committee’s  principal  duties  are  to  consider  the 
size,  structure  and  composition  of  the  Board,  ensure 
appropriate succession plans are in place for the Board and 
senior  management  and,  where  necessary,  consider  new 
appointments to the Board and senior management. The 
Nominations Committee did not formally meet during the 
financial year, however, the matters delegated to the remit 
of the Nominations Committee (including Board structure, 
succession  planning  and  the  performance  of  the  Board 
and  the  senior  management)  were  considered  informally 
by the members of the Committee on an ad hoc basis at 
appropriate times during the year. From time to time, the 
full Board performs some of the duties of the Nomination 
Committee, as was the case during the last financial year.

Internal Control

There is an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and 
managing  the  significant  risks  faced  by  the  Group.  This 
process has been in place for the year under review.

The  Board,  in  conjunction  with  the  Audit  Committee, 
has  full  responsibility  for  the  Group’s  system  of  internal 
controls and monitoring their effectiveness. However, such 
a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the 
risk of failure to achieve business objectives. The Board 
has  established  a  well-defined  organisational  structure 
with  clear  operating  procedures,  lines  of  responsibility, 
delegated  authority  to  executive  management  and  a 
comprehensive financial reporting process. 

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Internal Control (continued)

Compliance with the Code

The Board has reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s 
system  of  internal  controls  and  believes  this  to  be 
effective. In establishing the system of internal control the 
Directors have regard to the materiality of relevant risks, 
the likelihood of a loss being incurred and costs of control. 
It follows, therefore, that the system of internal control can 
only  provide  a  reasonable,  and  not  absolute,  assurance 
against the risk of material misstatement or loss.

The Directors consider that, during the year under review 
and to the date of this report, the Company complied with 
the Code except in relation to the following:

•  Code  provision  E.2.3  –  One  of  the  Non-Executive 
Directors  was  unavoidably  unable  to  attend  the 
Group’s AGM held in the financial year and so not all 
Directors were present.

The  integration  of  recently  acquired  businesses  into  the 
Group’s system of internal controls is achieved as quickly 
as possible.

This report was approved by the Board and signed on its 
behalf by:

Brian Small
Chief Financial Officer
16 April 2018

Shareholder Relations

The  Executive  Directors  maintain  an  active  dialogue 
with  the  Company’s  major  shareholders  to  enhance 
understanding  of  their  respective  objectives,  holding 
conference  calls  and  attending  meetings  and  investor 
roadshows  on  a  regular  basis.  The  Executive  Chairman  
and the Chief Financial Officer each provide feedback to 
the Board on issues raised by major shareholders.

Independent  Non-Executive  Director 

The  Senior 
is 
available to shareholders if they have concerns which have 
not  been  resolved  through  dialogue  with  the  Executive 
Directors, or for which such contact is inappropriate. Major 
shareholders may meet with the Non-Executive Directors 
upon request.

External brokers’ reports on the Group are circulated to the 
Board  for  consideration.  In  addition,  the  Non-Executive 
Directors  attend  results  presentations  and  analyst  and 
institutional investor meetings whenever possible. 

Shareholders are invited to attend the Group’s AGM and to 
ask questions during the meeting and to meet with those 
Directors in attendance after the formal proceedings have 
ended, should they desire.

89

 
 
 
 
Governance 

Audit Committee Report

Audit Committee Report

Principal Duties

The principal duties of the Audit Committee (‘the Committee’) are to review draft annual and interim financial 
statements prior to being submitted to the Board, reviewing the effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal 
control, risk management and the performance and cost effectiveness of the external auditor.

Main Activities of the Audit Committee During the Year

The Committee’s activities included:

•  Reviewing  the  Group’s  draft  financial  statements  and  interim  results  statement  prior  to  Board  approval  and 

reviewing the external auditor’s detailed reports thereon including internal controls.

•  Reviewing  regularly  the  potential  impact  on  the  Group’s  financial  statements  of  certain  matters  such  as 

impairments of fixed asset values and proposed International Accounting Standards.

•  Reviewing the external auditor’s plan for the audit of the Group’s financial statements, key risks of misstatement 
in  the  financial  statements,  confirmations  of  auditor  independence,  audit  fee  and  terms  of  engagement  of  
the auditor.

•  Reviewing  the  independence  and  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  external  auditor  and  the  appropriateness  and 

timing of any tender process in respect of the Group’s external auditor.

•  Reviewing  the  whistleblowing  arrangements  in  place  for  employees  to  be  able  to  raise  matters  of  possible 

impropriety in confidence to ensure they remain appropriate.

•  Reviewing the Company’s risk register and internal controls.

•  Consideration of whether an internal audit function should be established.

Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Matters

The Committee is responsible for reviewing the Group’s draft financial statements and interim results statement prior 
to Board approval. As part of such review, the Committee considers whether suitable accounting policies have been 
adopted and whether appropriate judgements have been made by management. The Committee also reviews reports 
by the external auditor on the full year and half year results.

The following are material areas in which significant judgements have been applied and have been considered by the 
Committee during the year:

Recoverability of Goodwill and Fascia Names

The  Committee  considered  the  assumptions  underlying  the  calculation  of  the  value  in  use  of  the  cash  generating  units 
being  tested  for  impairment,  primarily  the  achievement  of  the  short  term  business  plan,  the  assumptions  on  discount 
rates and long term growth rates. The Committee reviewed the budgets and business plans that support the impairment 
reviews and challenged the key assumptions used and are comfortable that they represent management’s best estimate  
at the time.

The external auditor provides to the Committee detailed explanations of the results of their review of the estimate of the 
value in use, including their challenge of management’s underlying cash flow projections, the key growth assumptions and 
discount rates. The Committee has also reviewed the disclosures in the financial statements.

Valuation of Inventories

The Audit Committee considered the risk that inventory may need to be impaired and tested the principles and integrity 
of the obsolescence provision calculation used across the Group. This risk review is particularly important to the Group 
given  the  extremely  seasonal  nature  of  its  retail  businesses  and  the  changing  desirability  of  branded  products  over 
time. The Audit Committee also reviewed the assessment carried out by the auditors of the overall consistency of the 
assumptions  used  by  comparing  to  those  used  in  prior  periods.  The  Committee  reviews  the  provision  models  and 
challenges management on the key judgements made over aged stock and the level of proceeds for aged stock.

The  external  auditor  reports  to  the  Committee  on  the  work  they  have  completed  and  how  their  audit  work  is 
concentrated on this area. 

90

 
Governance 

Audit Committee Report

Valuation of Intangible Assets Recognised as Part of the Acquisition of Sport Zone

The Committee has reviewed the acquisition accounting in relation to the purchase of Sport Zone and has considered the 
assumptions used in the intangibles valuation models; primarily the budgets and forecasts, discount rates and royalty 
rates used. The external auditor provides to the Committee detailed explanations of the results of their review of the 
acquisition accounting, including their challenge of management’s key assumptions and discount rates. The Committee 
has also reviewed the disclosures in the financial statements.

External Auditor

A breakdown of the audit and non-audit related fees are set out in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
on page 126. 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Committee  has  reviewed  in  detail  the  FRC  rules  on  auditor  independence  and  the 
provision of non-audit services by the auditor and in particular its revised policy on the provision of non-audit services 
by the external auditor. The new policy’s objective being to ensure auditor independence and appropriate levels of 
approval for non-audit work being undertaken by the external auditor. Under the policy, any non-audit services to be 
undertaken by the auditor which are not prohibited or potentially prohibited under the audit reforms require advance 
authorisation in accordance with the following:

•  For individual pieces of work below £20,000 – Chief Financial Officer approval required. 

•  Work in excess of £20,000 – Committee approval required.

If  it  is  proposed  that  any  potentially  prohibited  non-audit  work  is  carried  out  by  the  auditor,  this  will  require  
Committee approval. 

KPMG have acted as auditor to the Company since its flotation in 1996 and no tender exercise has been conducted to 
date. The lead partner is subject to rotation every five years to safeguard independence, with a new lead partner having 
been appointed to lead the audit during the 2014 / 2015 financial year. 

The Audit Committee recommends that KPMG be reappointed as the Company’s statutory auditor for the 2018 / 2019 
financial year. The Audit Committee, after careful consideration including of the auditor’s performance during their 
period in office, is satisfied with the level of independence and impartiality of the external auditor and is happy with the 
audit process and the way it operates remains effective. 

Whilst the Audit Committee’s current recommendation is to re-appoint KPMG as auditor for the forthcoming financial 
year,  the  Audit  Committee  regularly  considers  whether  such  a  tender  programme  would  be  in  the  best  interests  of 
the Company’s shareholders and, accordingly, this process will be completed at the appropriate time and in any event,  
in  advance  of  the  deadline  for  completing  a  mandatory  competitive  tender  process  in  order  that  a  new  auditor  
is appointed for the financial year commencing February 2024.

The  Audit  Committee  confirms  that  the  Company  otherwise  complied  throughout  the  financial  year  under  review  
with The Statutory Audit Services for Large Companies Market Investigation (Mandatory Use of Competitive Tender 
Processes and Audit Committee Responsibilities) Order 2014.

Internal Audit

Whilst the Company does not have an internal audit function, the Audit Committee regularly considers and analyses 
the benefits of an internal audit function and the nature of the same. In particular, the Audit Committee reviews the 
advantages of an internal auditor being recruited as an employee of the business and also of an ‘outsourced’ internal 
audit function, tasked with focusing on key projects. During the financial year, the Audit Committee determined that 
such an appointment is not immediately necessary, and, due to the fact that the Group’s operations are still largely 
centralised within its head office, many of the Group’s existing departments perform activities which would otherwise 
be carried out by a specific internal audit function, such as its experienced Profit Protection team who are focused 
on  limiting  shrinkage,  theft  and  fraud  as  well  as  carrying  out  stock  and  cash  audits.  The  Profit  Protection  Director 
reports to the Board on a quarterly basis and the Audit Committee considers that this function plays an effective role 
currently. The potential benefits of a dedicated internal audit function remains a key topic of consideration for the 
Audit Committee during the forthcoming financial year.

Martin Davies
Chairman of the Audit Committee
16 April 2018

91

Governance 

Annual Report

I  am  pleased  to  report  that  the  2017  /  2018  year 
demonstrated  first  class  growth 
in  terms  of  sales  
and earnings.

Key Highlights

•  JD  UK  continues  to  grow  in  terms  of  both  overall  and 

LFL sales;

•  A number of market leading flagship stores have been 
opened in major cities gaining fantastic reactions from 
consumer and industry experts alike;

•  In Europe there has been major growth in store numbers 

and very strong LFL growth has continued; 

•  Initial activity for JD outside Europe is encouraging; and
•  The  Outdoor  division  is  moving  forward  well  with 

improving profit performance.

This performance is driven by the Executive Chairman and 
strongly  supported  by  the  Chief  Financial  Officer.  Their 
leadership, energy and huge contribution are recognised 
by the Board. The significant increase in earnings further 
demonstrates the success of these efforts. 

The  executive  team  directly  below  the  Board  continues 
to  grow  both  individually  and  collectively.  The  quality 
and  performance  of  these  executive  leaders  and  the 
departments  they  lead  and  manage  is  exceptional  and 
sector leading. This gives the Board significant confidence 
in the ability of the business to continue to perform at this 
outstanding level into the future.

JD  is  now  one  of  the  major  global  players  in  our  market 
and  growth  is  expected  to  continue.  However,  with 
significant challenges and competition both in the UK and 
internationally, it is essential that our Executive Directors 
and the members of the executive team are rewarded and 
remunerated appropriately.

I am confident that the level of the annual bonus awards 
for  the  Executive  Directors  for  the  2017  /  2018  financial 
year  are  fully  justified  and  reflect  the  outstanding  and 
continuing  growth  and  exceeding  of  targets  in  all  areas. 
The  members  of  the  executive  team  have  also  been 
rewarded appropriately for outstanding performance and 
extremely strong results.

The  annual  bonuses  for  the  Executive  Directors  are 
based on a mix of financial targets (66.7%) and Strategic 
Objectives (33.3%). 

The  Remuneration  Committee  has  focused  on  ensuring 
that  our  remuneration  packages  for  both  the  Executive 
Directors  and  the  members  of  the  executive  team 
reflect  the  excellent  current  performance,  our  medium/
long  terms  plans  and  the  increasingly  competitive  UK 
and  international  retail  sector.  At  the  same  time  the 
remuneration packages ensure that we retain and motivate 
these essential executive team members.

We consider that the Directors’ Remuneration policy and 
our  actions  are  appropriate  in  rewarding,  retaining  and 
motivating our key leaders.

This  Directors’  Remuneration  Report  (‘Report’)  is  based 
on  the  activities  of  the  Committee  for  the  period  to  3 
February 2018. It sets out a summary of the remuneration 
policy  and  remuneration  details  for  the  Executive  and 
Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company.  There  are  
three sections:

92

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

•  This Annual Statement; 

•  The  Policy  Report  setting  out  a  summary  of  the 
Directors’  Remuneration  Policy  (as  approved  by 
shareholders at our AGM on 29 June 2017); and 

•  The Annual Report on Remuneration providing details 
on  the  remuneration  earned  in  the  year  to  3  February 
2018  and  how  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy  will 
be  operated  during  the  2018  /  2019  financial  year. 
This  Annual  Report  on  Remuneration  together  with 
the  Annual  Statement  will  be  subject  to  an  advisory 
shareholder vote at the 2018 AGM.

This  report  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Schedule  8  of  The  Large  and  Medium-sized  Companies 
and  Groups  (Accounts  and  Reports)  Regulations  2008 
(as  amended)  (‘Regulations’)  and  the  requirements  of 
the  Listing  Rules.  The  Companies  Act  2006  requires  the 
auditor to report to the shareholders on certain parts of the 
Report and to state whether, in their opinion; those parts 
of the report have been properly prepared in accordance 
with  the  Regulations.  The  parts  of  the  Annual  Report  on 
Remuneration  that  are  subject  to  audit  are  indicated  in 
that report. 

Summary of Activity

•  Agreeing  annual  bonus  awards  for  the  Executive 
Directors  and  annual  bonus  and  long  term  incentive 
awards and plans for members of the executive team in 
relation to the period 2017 / 2018.

•  Reviewing  the  basic  salary  of  the  Executive  Chairman 
and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  to  ensure  these  are 
appropriate  for  the  market  in  which  we  operate.  With 
effect from 1 April 2018, the Committee has agreed that 
the  basic  salary  reviews  detailed  on  page  99  will  be 
implemented. This is a 10.5% increase for the Executive 
Chairman, which the Committee believes is appropriate 
following  a  review  of  external  comparatives.  The 
Chief  Financial  Officer  will  receive  an  increase  of  1.5% 
which  is  in  line  with  the  general  increase  for  Head  
Office employees. 

•  Setting appropriate targets for the 2018 / 2019 financial 
year.  We  are  focused  on  ensuring  that  our  Executive 
Directors align shareholder interests with their strategic 
commercial  objectives  which  are  set  with  the  aim  of 
benefitting the Group as a whole. As such, the targets 
for  the  Executive  Directors’  annual  bonus  are  based 
on  an  appropriate  combination  of  financial  and  non-
financial  Key  Performance  Indicators  (‘KPIs’)  with  this 
purpose in mind.

•  Discussions  regarding  a  succession  plan  and  an 
appropriate  future  structure  for  the  Board  and  
executive team.

Andrew Leslie
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
16 April 2018

 
Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Directors’ Remuneration Policy (Unaudited)

This Directors’ Remuneration Policy for the financial year 
ended 3 February 2018 was approved by shareholders at 
the AGM held on 29 June 2017 and will remain in force for 
a period of three years. 

Remuneration  payments  and  payments  for  loss  of  office 
can only be made to Directors if they are consistent with 
the  approved  Directors’  Remuneration  Policy.  However, 
commitments  made  before  the  Directors’  Remuneration 
Policy  came  into  effect  and  commitments  made  before 
an individual became a Director will be honoured even if 
they are inconsistent with the policy prevailing when the 
commitment is fulfilled. 

Policy Overview

•  The  Group  operates  in  a  highly  competitive  retail 
environment  and  the  Committee  seeks  to  ensure  that 
the  level  and  form  of  remuneration  is  appropriate  to 
attract, retain and motivate Executive Directors of the 
right calibre to ensure the success of the Company into 
the future. 

•  Remuneration  should  be  aligned  with  the  key 
corporate  metrics  that  drive  earnings  growth  and 
increased shareholder value with significant emphasis 
on  performance  related  pay  measured  over  the  
longer term.

•  Incentive  arrangements 

for  Executive  Directors 
should  provide  an  appropriate  balance  between  fixed 
and  performance  related  elements  and  be  capable 
of  providing  exceptional  levels  of  total  payment  if 
outstanding performance is achieved.

The full Remuneration Policy Table can be found on pages 
87 to 89 of the 2017 Annual Report. This should be read 
along  with  the  explanatory  letter  which  was  posted  to 
shareholders  on  12  June  2017.  The  2017  Annual  Report 
and  the  explanatory  letter  are  available  to  download  at  
www.jdplc.com.

Share Ownership Guidelines

The  Company  does  not  set  a  shareholder  target  or  
minimum  shareholding  requirement  for  its  Executive 
Directors. The Committee believes that this is a sensible 
and  pragmatic  approach  given  the  relatively  narrow 
shareholder base.

Consideration of Shareholder Views

The Committee engages directly with major shareholders 
on  key  aspects  of  the  remuneration  policy  and  will  take 
into  consideration  feedback  received  in  relation  to  the 
AGM (or otherwise) when next reviewing the policy. 

Consideration of Employee Conditions Elsewhere in the Group

Remuneration arrangements are determined throughout 
the  Group  based  on  the  same  principle  that  reward 
should  be  achieved  for  delivery  of  our  business  strategy 
and  should  be  sufficient  to  attract  and  retain  high 
calibre  talent,  without  paying  more  than  is  necessary. 

Senior  Managers  below  Board  level  with  a  significant 
ability to influence company results may participate in an 
annual bonus plan and deferred bonus plan which reward 
both performance and loyalty and are designed to retain 
and motivate.

Service Contracts 

Details  of  the  contracts  currently  in  place  for  Executive 
Directors are as follows:

Date of Contract

Notice Period 
(Months)

Unexpired 
Term

P Cowgill

B Small

16 March 2004

10 March 2004

12

12

Rolling  
12 months

Rolling  
12 months

It is the Company’s policy that notice periods for Executive 
Directors’ service contracts are no more than 12 months. 

In the event of early termination, the Company may make 
a  termination  payment  not  exceeding  one  year’s  salary 
and  benefits.  Incidental  expenses  may  also  be  payable 
where appropriate. It is in the discretion of the Committee 
as  to  whether  departing  Directors  would  be  paid  a 
bonus.  In  exercising  its  discretion  on  determining  the 
amount payable to an Executive Director on termination 
of  employment,  the  Board  would  consider  each  instance 
on  an  individual  basis  and  take  into  account  contractual 
terms,  circumstances  of  the  termination  and  the 
commercial interests of the Company. When determining 
whether a bonus or any other payment should be made 
to  a  departing  Director,  the  Committee  will  ensure  that 
no ‘reward for failure’ is made. The Committee may make 
a  payment  to  a  departing  Director  for  agreeing  to  enter 
into enhanced restrictive covenants following termination 
where  it  considers  that  it  is  in  the  best  interests  of  the 
Company to do so. 

In  the  event  of  gross  misconduct,  the  Company  may 
terminate  the  service  contract  of  an  Executive  Director 
immediately and with no liability to make further payments 
other  than  in  respect  of  amounts  accrued  at  the  date  
of termination.

The current Executive Directors’ service contracts permit 
the Company to put an Executive Director on garden leave 
for a maximum period of three months. The Company may 
adjust  such  period  as  deemed  appropriate  for  any  new 
Executive Directors.

The  Executive  Directors’  service  contracts  contain  a 
change  of  control  provision  whereby  if  50%  or  more 
of  the  shares  in  the  Company  come  under  the  direct  or 
indirect control of a person or persons acting in concert, 
an Executive Director may serve notice on the Company, at 
any time within the 12 month period following a change of 
control, terminating his employment. Upon termination in 
these circumstances, an Executive Director will be entitled 
to a sum equal to 112% of his basic salary (less deductions 
required by law) and such Executive Director waives any 
claim for wrongful or unfair dismissal. The Company does 
not  envisage  such  a  provision  being  contained  in  any 
service contracts for any new Executive Directors.

The  service  contracts  and  letters  of  appointment  are 
available for inspection by shareholders at the forthcoming 
AGM and during normal business hours at the Company’s 
registered office address.

95

Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Non-Executive Directors

The Non-Executive Directors have entered into letters of appointment with the Company which are terminable by the 
Non-Executive Director or the Company on not less than three months’ notice.

Non-Executive Directorships

The Board recognises that Executive Directors may be invited to become Non-Executive Directors of other businesses 
and that the knowledge and experience which they gain in those appointments could be of benefit to the Company. Prior 
approval of the Board is required before acceptance of any new appointments. 

During the year to 3 February 2018, only Peter Cowgill held other Non-Executive Directorships. Peter Cowgill is the Non-
Executive Chairman of United Carpets Group Plc, the Non-Executive Chairman of Quiz Plc and a Non-Executive Director 
of Better Bathrooms (UK) Limited. His aggregate retained earnings were £134,250 (2017: £46,042) in respect of these 
Non-Executive Directorships.

Illustrations of Application of Remuneration Policy

The chart below illustrates the level of remuneration that would be received by the Executive Directors in accordance 
with the Directors’ remuneration policy in the year to 2 February 2019.

Each bar gives an indication of the minimum amount of remuneration payable at target performance and remuneration 
payable at maximum performance to each Director under the policy. Each of the bars is broken down to show how the 
total under each scenario is made up of fixed elements of remuneration and variable remuneration.

The scenarios in the graphs are defined as follows:

Minimum

On target 
Performance

Maximum 
Performance

Fixed Elements of Remuneration

• The base salary is the salary as at 1 April 2018 
• The benefits are taken as those in the single figure table on page 97 
• The pension contribution for Brian Small

Annual Bonus (1)

0%

50%

100%

1.  The maximum annual bonus has been based on the usual maximum award of 100% of salary. The Committee has the 

discretion to award bonuses of up to 200% of salary for exceptional performance.

96

100%1.21.41.61.82.00.8Fixed elements of rumunerationVariable element of rumuneration0.60.40.20.01.00.80.60.40.20.067%50%100%70%54%MinimumOn Target33%50%£1.7m46%£0.6m30%£0.3m£0.5m£1.3m£0.9mP Cowgill Executive ChairmanMaximum41743993020152016Year20172018MinimumOn TargetB Small Chief Financial Officer Maximum350040004500300025002000150010005001638132241743993020152016Year201720186000500040003000200010001638132218.5%1.8%3.2%1.4%1.0%1.1%2.4%15.4%55.2%25%100%80%60%40%20%0%50%13%No Audit Required68%87%3rd Party Audit in Date 7%0%Audit Required Last YearThis Year 2007200820092010201120122013201420152016201765432100500100015002000250030003500400045001/31/20181/31/20171/31/20161/31/20151/31/20141/31/20131/31/20121/31/20111/31/20101/31/200978%22%JD Sports Fashion PLCFTSE All Share General Retailers Index 
 
 
 
Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Annual Report on Remuneration

Single Total Figure Table (Audited)

Peter Cowgill

2018

2017

Brian Small (2)

2018

2017

Andrew Leslie

2018

2017

Martin Davies

2018

2017

Heather Jackson

2018

2017

Andy Rubin (3)

2018

2017

Salary (1)
£000

Benefits 
£000

Pension 
£000

Bonus  
£000 

LTIP (4)         
£000 

Total  
£000 

767

756

267

264

51

49

51

49

51

49

-

-

2

2

19

21

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32

32

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,534 

1,516

401 

396

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

 - 

 488 

 - 

128 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 2,303 

2,762

719 

841

 51 

49

 51 

49

 51 

49

 - 

-

1.  Salary reviews effective 1 April annually

2.  In accordance with the remuneration policy £32,000 (2017: £32,000) of the pension contribution shown above for 

Brian Small has been paid as a cash amount

3.  Andy Rubin was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 12 February 2016 but does not receive a fee from JD Sports 

Fashion Plc for this role

4.  The LTIP award was paid on 30 October 2017

The taxable benefit received by Peter Cowgill is healthcare insurance and the taxable benefits received by Brian Small 
are car benefits and healthcare insurance.

Pension contributions are:
•  Peter Cowgill – 0% of salary
•  Brian Small – 12% of salary  

There are no disclosures in respect of scheme interests awarded, payments to past directors or loss of office payments 
as there were no transactions of this type during the financial year ended 3 February 2018.

LTIP (Audited)
Future long term incentive arrangements remain a key point of discussion for the Committee. Any new incentive plan will 
be put to shareholders at the appropriate time. 

Statement of Directors’ Shareholding (Audited)
The  interests  of  the  Directors  who  held  office  at  3  February  2018  and  persons  closely  associated  with  them  in  the 
Company’s ordinary shares are shown below:

P Cowgill

B Small 

Ordinary Shares of 0.25p each 

3 February 2018

28 January 2017

8,410,260

8,380,260 

514,000

504,000

8,924,260

8,884,260

97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Annual Report on Remuneration (continued)

There has been no change in the interests of the Directors or persons closely associated with them between 3 February 
2018  and  the  date  of  this  report.  The  holdings  stated  on  the  previous  page  are  held  directly  by  the  Directors  and 
persons  closely  associated  with  them  and  are  not  subject  to  any  performance  targets.  The  Directors  have  no  other 
interests in Company shares. As stated in the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, the Company does not have a minimum 
share ownership requirement for Directors. Given our narrow shareholder base, the Committee considers it impractical 
to set realistic shareholding targets.

Total Shareholder Return (Unaudited)

The following graph shows the Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’) of the Group in comparison to the FTSE All Share General 
Retailers Index over the past nine years. The Committee consider the FTSE All Share General Retailers Index a relevant 
index for total shareholder return comparison disclosure required under the Regulations as the index represents the 
broad range of UK quoted retailers.

TSR is calculated for each financial year end relative to the base date of 31 January 2009 by taking the percentage 
change of the market price over the relevant period, re-investing any dividends at the ex-dividend rate.

%

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0

31/1/2009

31/1/2010

31/1/2011

31/1/2012

31/1/2013

31/1/2014

31/1/2015

31/1/2016

31/1/2017

31/1/2018

JD Sports Fashion PLC

FTSE All Share General Retailers Index

Executive Chairman’s Remuneration Over Past 5 years (Unaudited) 

The  total  remuneration  figures  for  the  Executive  Chairman  during  each  of  the  last  5  financial  years  are  shown  in  the 
table below. The total remuneration figure includes the annual bonus based on that year’s performance and LTIP awards 
based  on  three  year  performance  periods  ending  in  the  relevant  financial  year.  The  annual  bonus  payout  and  LTIP 
vesting level as a percentage of the maximum opportunity are also shown for each of these years.

Year
Ended

Total remuneration £000

Annual bonus %

LTIP vesting %

January
2014

3,137

100

n/a

January
2015

1,951

100

n/a*

January
2016

2,728

200

n/a*

January 
2017 

2,762

200

100*

January
2018

2,303 

200

n/a

* The LTIP performance criteria has been achieved over the full three year period to 28 January 2017 and the award was paid on 30 October 2017. 

98

 
Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Percentage Change in Executive Chairman’s Remuneration (Unaudited)

The table below shows the percentage change in the Executive Chairman’s salary, benefits and annual bonus between 
financial  years  28  January  2017  and  3  February  2018  compared  to  UK  Head  Office  employees  in  the  JD  and  Size? 
businesses, being deemed by the Board as the most appropriate comparator group.

Salary

Executive Chairman 

UK Head Office Employee average*

Benefits

Executive Chairman

UK Head Office Employee average*

Annual Bonus

Executive Chairman

UK Head Office Employee average*

% Change

10.5% 

4.4%

-

-

-

6.4%

*Comparator group as defined above. There are circa 1,523 employees within this group. 

Relative Importance of Spend on Pay (Unaudited)

The  following  table  shows  the  Group’s  actual  spend  on  pay  (for  all  employees)  relative  to  dividends,  tax  and  
retained profits:

Staff costs 

Dividends

Tax

Retained profits

2018 (£m)

2017 (£m) 

% Change

447.1

15.2

58.1

236.4

335.8

14.5

53.9

184.6

33.1% 

4.8%

7.8%

28.1%

Implementation of Directors’ Remuneration Policy in 2017 / 2018 (Unaudited)

Salaries

Following this year’s review, the Committee has determined that salaries for the current year will be revised as follows 
with effect from 1 April 2018:

P Cowgill

B Small 

Annual Bonus Performance Targets

Financial Targets 2017 / 2018

Previous Salary 
£000

New Salary 
£000

Percentage 
Increase

769

268

850

272

10.5%

1.5%

Two thirds of the annual bonus is linked to financial targets. The targets in respect of the annual bonus for the financial 
year to 3 February 2018 were £265 million threshold earnings with a maximum payment being achieved where earnings 
are £290 million. 

99

 
 
Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Strategic Objectives 2017 / 2018

These targets focused on the following key strategic areas:

•  Strategic development and growth of JD in the UK

•  International development of the JD brand

•  The strategic future plan and profitability for the Outdoor businesses

•  People development, recruitment and succession planning across the JD Group 

Annual Bonus 2017 / 2018

The Committee believes that the financial performance for the year ended 3 February 2018 was exceptional. The Committee 
also agrees that there has been outstanding performance against the strategic objectives, in particular:

•  The strategic growth and development of JD in the UK demonstrated by the market leading flagship stores taking 

the brand to a new level.

•  International  development  of  the  JD  brand  demonstrated  by  the  expansion  into  15  countries  worldwide  with  new 

stores opening in every market.

Based on the above exceptional performance the Committee has deemed it appropriate to award an exceptional annual 
bonus to each of its Executive Directors. 

Financial Targets and Strategic Objectives 2018 / 2019

The split between financial targets and strategic objectives will remain two thirds and one third respectively. The Board 
considers that both the financial targets and the strategic objectives for the financial year to 2 February 2019 are commercially 
sensitive and so will be disclosed in the 2019 Annual Report. 

Consideration by Directors of Matters Relating to Directors’ Remuneration (Unaudited)

The Committee comprises three independent Non-Executive Directors, being Andrew Leslie, Martin Davies and Heather 
Jackson. Andrew Leslie was appointed as the Chairman of the Committee on 1 October 2013. 

The Committee assists the Board in determining the Group’s policy on Executive Directors’ remuneration and determines 
the specific remuneration packages for Senior Executives, including the Executive Directors, on behalf of the Board. 
Peter Cowgill, the Executive Chairman and Brian Small, the Chief Financial Officer, have assisted the Committee when 
requested with regards to matters concerning key Executives below Board level.

The Committee can obtain independent advice at the Company’s expense where they consider it appropriate and in 
order to perform their duties. No such advice was obtained during 2017 / 2018.

The Committee is formally constituted with written Terms of Reference, which are available on the Company’s corporate 
website www.jdplc.com. The Committee engages with the major shareholders or other representative groups where 
appropriate concerning remuneration matters.

The Committee is mindful of the Company’s social, ethical and environmental responsibilities and is satisfied that the 
current remuneration arrangements and policies do not encourage irresponsible behaviour.

The Committee has met twice during the year under review with each member attending all the meetings. Details of 
attendance at the Committee meetings are set out on page 86. 

100

Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Statement of Voting at General Meeting (Unaudited)

At the 2017 AGM, the Directors’ Remuneration Report received the following votes from shareholders:

Votes cast for

Votes cast against 

Total votes cast

Votes withheld

2017 AGM

676,596,015

194,156,552

870,752,567

3,118,983

At the 2017 AGM, the Directors’ Remuneration Policy received the following votes from shareholders:

Votes cast for

Votes cast against 

Total votes cast

Votes withheld

2017 AGM

676,571,159

196,297,592

872,868,751

1,002,800

% 

77.7% 

22.3%

% 

77.5%

22.5%

Upon receiving the results of the 2017 AGM, the Board undertook to take all appropriate measures in order to understand 
and address any concerns regarding the votes against the remuneration report and policy.

Therefore the Board undertook a review of the disclosures in the Remuneration Report with its advisers in light of recent 
shareholder voting guidelines and feedback. The Board has ensured that the level of disclosure in relation to some of 
the areas raised in shareholder voting guidelines has been enhanced in this year’s Report.

This report has been prepared on behalf of the Board

Andrew Leslie
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
16 April 2018

103

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Financial Statements

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Respect of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Group and parent Company financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.  

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and parent Company financial statements for each financial year.  
Under that law they are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  (IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  EU)  and  applicable  law  and  have 
elected to prepare the parent Company financial statements in accordance with UK accounting standards, including FRS 
101 Reduced Disclosure Framework.  

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and parent Company and of their profit or loss for that period.  In 
preparing each of the Group and parent Company financial statements, the directors are required to:  

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;  

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, relevant and reliable;  

•  for the Group financial statements, state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by 

the EU;  

•  for the parent Company financial statements, state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, 

subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the parent company financial statements;

•  assess the Group and parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters 

related to going concern; and  

•  use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or 

to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the parent 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the parent Company 
and enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They are responsible 
for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.   

Under  applicable  law  and  regulations,  the  directors  are  also  responsible  for  preparing  a  Strategic  Report,  Directors’  
Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report and Corporate Governance Statement that complies with that law and those 
regulations.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on 
the company’s website.  Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  

Responsibility Statement of the Directors in Respect of the Annual Financial Report

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 

•  the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and 

•  the directors’ report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of 
the issuer and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the 
principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

We consider the annual report and accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the group’s position and performance, business model and strategy.

Brian Small
Chief Financial Officer
16 April 2018

107

  
 
Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

1. Our Opinion is Unmodified

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  JD  Sports  Fashion  Plc  (“the  Company”)  for  the  53  week  period  ended 
3  February  2018  which  comprise  the  Consolidated  Income  Statement,  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the 
Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows, the Company Balance Sheet, the Company Statement of Changes in Equity, and the related notes. 

In our opinion: 

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent Company’s affairs as at 

3 February 2018 and of the Group’s profit for the period then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 

Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU); 

•  the parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, 

including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework; and 

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, 

as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 

Basis for Opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities are described below. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and 
appropriate basis for our opinion. Our audit opinion is consistent with our report to the audit committee. 

We  were  appointed  as  auditor  by  the  shareholders  in  March  1996.  The  period  of  total  uninterrupted  engagement  is 
for the 22 financial periods ended 3 February 2018. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and we remain 
independent of the Group in accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to 
listed public interest entities. No non-audit services prohibited by that standard were provided. 

Overview

Materiality:  
group financial statements as a whole

£13.0m (2017: £10.0m)
4.4% (2017: 4.2%) of profit before tax 

Coverage

87.9% (2017: 86.0%) of group profit before tax

Risks of material misstatement

Recurring risks

Event driven risk

Group:  
Recoverability of goodwill and fascia names

Group and parent company:  
Valuation of inventories

Group:  
Valuation of the separately identifiable  
intangible assets recognised as part of  
the acquisition of Sport Zone

vs 2017

108

 
 
 
Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

2. Key Audit Matters: Our Assessment of Risks of Material Misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in the audit of the 
financial statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) identified by us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. We summarise below the key audit matters, 
in decreasing order of audit significance, in arriving at our audit opinion left, together with our key audit procedures 
to address those matters and, as required for public interest entities, our results from those procedures. These matters 
were addressed, and our results are based on procedures undertaken, in the context of, and solely for the purpose of, 
our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and consequently are incidental to 
that opinion, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Recoverability of Goodwill and Fascia Names
(£193.2 million; 2017: £190.9million)

Refer to page 90 (Audit Committee Report), pages 140 to 141 (accounting policy) and pages 137 to 143 (financial disclosures).

The Risk

Forecast based valuation: 

Goodwill and fascia names are significant and at risk of recoverability due to challenging trading conditions in certain of 
the high street retail sectors and locations that the Group operates in. The estimated recoverable amounts are subjective 
due to the inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting and discounting future cash flows therefore this is one of the key 
areas that our audit concentrated on. 

Our Response

Our procedures included:  

•  Historical  comparisons:  assessing  the  reasonableness  of  the  budgets  by  considering  the  historical  accuracy  of 

previous forecasts; 

•  Our  sector  experience:  assessing  whether  assumptions  used,  in  particular  those  relating  to  short  term  forecast 
revenue growth, profit margins and the long term growth rate, reflect our knowledge of the business and industry, 
including known or probable changes in the business environment;

•  Benchmarking  assumptions:  using  our  own  valuation  specialists,  challenging  the  key  inputs  used  in  the  Group’s 
calculation  of  the  discount  rates  by  comparing  them  to  externally  derived  data,  including  available  sources  for 
comparable companies;

•  Sensitivity analysis: performing sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions noted above; 

•  Assessing transparency: assessing whether the Group’s disclosures about the impairment tests and resulting impairment 

loss appropriately reflected the risks inherent in the valuation of goodwill and fascia names; 

Our Results 

•  We  found  the  resulting  estimate  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  goodwill  and  fascia  names  to  be  acceptable.  

(2017 result: acceptable).

109

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

2. Key Audit Matters: Our Assessment of Risks of Material Misstatement (continued)

Valuation of inventories

(Group: £478.0 million; 2017: £348.0 million)

(Company: £144.0 million; 2017: £116.6 million)

Refer to page 90 (Audit Committee Report), page 147 (accounting policy) and page 147 (financial disclosures).

The Risk

Subjective estimate:

Inventories is one of the most significant items on the Group’s and parent company’s balance sheets and is stated at the 
lower of cost and net realisable value. As the Group operates in the retail business where branded products are subject 
to frequent changes in desirability, the assessment of net realisable value involves significant judgements around the 
determination of stock that may not be in demand in the future and sales proceeds expected from such stock. Due to the 
level of judgement, we consider the valuation of inventories to be a significant audit risk. 

Our Response

Our procedures included:  

•  Our sector experience: assessing the directors’ methodology and key assumptions behind the provision, including 
the expected level of stock that will not be in demand and respective sales prices, against our knowledge of the 
business and industry and historical track record of the Group; 

•  Expectation  vs  outcome:  forming  our  own  expectation  of  the  inventory  provision  using  our  own  view  of  the 
key  assumptions  above  and  comparing  our  expectation  to  the  actual  provision  amount.  This  included  analysing 
inventory balances by season and criteria such as stock not bought in the last 6 months and slower moving stock; 

•  Test of detail: examining recent selling prices of a sample of inventory lines to assess whether lines already being 

discounted below cost are included in the provision;

•  Assessing  transparency:  assessing  the  adequacy  of  the  financial  statement  disclosures  about  the  degree  of 

estimation in arriving at the net realisable value. 

Our Results 

•  We consider the valuation of inventories to be acceptable (2017 result: acceptable).

Valuation of the Separately Identifiable Intangible Assets Recognised as part of the Acquisition of Sport Zone Portugal

(£13.1 million; 2017: n/a)

Refer to page 91 (Audit Committee Report), page 130 (accounting policy) and page 131 to 132 (financial disclosures).

The Risk

Subjective valuation: 

On 31 January 2018 the Group acquired a controlling interest in Sport Zone Portugal. Included within the fair value of 
net identifiable assets recognised on acquisition are separately identifiable intangible assets of £13.1m, the valuation of 
which involves significant judgements over certain assumptions such as future revenue growth, royalty relief rates and 
discount rates. This is considered to be a significant audit risk as it may affect the balance between non-amortisable and 
amortisable intangible assets. 

110

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

2. Key Audit Matters: Our Assessment of Risks of Material Misstatement (continued)

Our Response

Our procedures included:  

•  Methodology choice: with the assistance of our valuation specialists, assessing the results of the valuation by checking 

that the valuation was in accordance with relevant accounting standards and acceptable valuation practice. 

•  Benchmarking  assumptions:  with  the  assistance  of  our  valuation  specialists,  challenging  the  key  inputs  used  in 
the  valuation,  in  particular,  discount  rates  and  royalty  rates  by  comparing  them  to  externally  derived  data  and 
comparable transactions. 

•  Our sector experience: assessing whether the key assumptions used, in particular revenue growth rate, reflect our 
knowledge of the business and industry, including assessing the forecast growth against historic actual growth for 
the acquired business. 

•  Assessing  transparency:  assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  Group’s  disclosures  in  respect  of  the  valuation  of 

intangible assets recognised on acquisition.

Our Results 

•  We found the valuation of the separately identifiable intangible assets to be acceptable.

3. Our Application of Materiality and an Overview of the Scope of Our Audit 

The materiality of the Group financial statements as a whole was set at £13.0 million (2017: £10.0 million), determined 
with reference to a benchmark of Group profit before tax, of which it represents 4.4% (2017: 4.2%). 

The  materiality  of  the  Parent  Company  financial  statements  as  a  whole  was  set  at  £9.5  million  (2017:  £7.2  million), 
determined with reference to a benchmark of Parent Company profit before tax, of which it represents 3.8% (2017: 3.5%). 

We report to the Audit Committee any corrected and uncorrected misstatements exceeding £0.65 million (2017: £0.5 million), 
in addition to other identified misstatements that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

Of the group’s 55 (2017: 40) reporting components, we subjected 6 (2017: 5) to audits for group reporting purposes and 
1 (2017: 1) component was subject to specified risk-focused audit procedures covering the specific risk areas including 
those identified in this report. The component was not individually financially significant enough to require a full scope 
audit for group purposes, but did present specific individual risks that needed to be addressed. 

The remaining 21% (2017: 20%) of total group revenue, 12% (2017: 14%) of group profit and losses before tax and 23% 
(2017:  13%)  of  total  group  assets  is  represented  by  48  reporting  components  (2017:  34),  none  of  which  individually 
represented more than 5% of any total group revenue, group profit before tax or total group assets. For these remaining 
components,  we  performed  analysis  at  an  aggregated  group  level  to  re-examine  our  assessment  that  there  were  no 
significant risks of material misstatement within these. 

The Group team instructed component auditors as to the significant areas to be covered, including relevant risks detailed 
above and the information to be reported back. The Group team approved the component materialities, which ranged 
from £0.9m to £9.5m (2017: £1.0m to £7.2m), having regard to the mix of size and risk profile of the Group across the 
components.  The  work  on  3  out  of  the  7  components  (2017:  3  of  the  6  components)  was  performed  by  component 
auditors and the rest by the Group team. The parent company audit was performed by the Group audit team. 

The Group team visited 3 (2017: 3) component locations in Spain, France, and the Netherlands, which included assessing 
the audit risk and strategy. Video and telephone conference meetings were also held with these component auditors.  
At these meetings, the findings reported to the Group team were discussed in more detail, and any further work required 
by the Group team was then performed by the component auditor. The Group team also reviewed specific areas of the 
component auditor’s files. 

111

 
Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

Profit Before Tax 
£294.5m (2017: £238.4m)

Group Materiality
$13m (2017: £10.0m)

£13.0m   
Whole financial   
statements materiality  
(2017: £10.0m)

£9.5m   
Range of materiality at 7   
components (£0.9m to £9.5m)  
(2017: £1.0m to £7.2m)

Profit before tax

Group materiality

£0.65m   
Misstatements reported to the   
audit committee (2017: £0.5m)

Group Revenue 

Group Profit Before Tax 

Group Total Assets 

Full scope for group audit purposes 2018

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2018

Full scope for group audit purposes 2017

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2017

Residual components

112

79%(2017:80%)7776Group Revenue3388%(2017:86%)8387Group Profit Before Tax1377%(2017:87%)8675Group Total Assets21Group RevenueGroup Profit Before Tax3379%(2017:80%)88%(2017:86%)7776838713Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

4. We Have Nothing to Report on Going Concern 

We are required to report to you if:  

•  we have anything material to add or draw attention to in relation to the directors’ statement in Note 1 to the financial 
statements on the use of the going concern basis of accounting with no material uncertainties that may cast significant 
doubt over the Group and Company’s use of that basis for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval 
of the financial statements; or 

•  the related statement under the Listing Rules set out on page 52 is materially inconsistent with our audit knowledge. 

We have nothing to report in these respects. 

5. We Have Nothing to Report on the Other Information in the Annual Report 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information  presented  in  the  Annual  Report  together  with  the  financial 
statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our financial statements 
audit  work,  the  information  therein  is  materially  misstated  or  inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our  audit 
knowledge. Based solely on that work we have not identified material misstatements in the other information.

Strategic Report and Directors’ Report 
Based solely on our work on the other information: 

•  we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors’ report; 

• 

in our opinion the information given in those reports for the financial year is consistent with the financial statements; and 

• 

in our opinion those reports have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

Directors’ Remuneration Report 
In our opinion the parts of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited have been properly prepared in accordance 
with the Companies Act 2006. 

Disclosures of Principal Risks and Longer-Term Viability 
Based on the knowledge we acquired during our financial statements audit, we have nothing material to add or draw 
attention to in relation to:

•  the directors’ confirmation within the viability statement on page 46 that they have carried out a robust assessment 
of the principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, 
solvency and liquidity; 

•  the Principal Risks disclosures describing these risks and explaining how they are being managed and mitigated; and 

•  the directors’ explanation in the viability statement of how they have assessed the prospects of the Group, over what 
period they have done so and why they considered that period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether 
they  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to  continue  in  operation  and  meet  its  liabilities  as 
they fall due over the period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary 
qualifications or assumptions. 

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review the viability statement. We have nothing to report in this respect. 

113

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

5. We Have Nothing to Report on the Other Information in the Annual Report (continued) 

Corporate Governance Disclosures 

We are required to report to you if:  

•  we have identified material inconsistencies between the knowledge we acquired during our financial statements audit 
and the directors’ statement that they consider that the annual report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s position 
and performance, business model and strategy; or 

•  the section of the annual report describing the work of the Audit Committee does not appropriately address matters 

communicated by us to the Audit Committee.

We are required to report to you:

• 

if the Corporate Governance Statement does not properly disclose a departure from the eleven provisions of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code specified by the Listing Rules for our review. 

We have nothing to report in these respects. 

6. We Have Nothing to Report on the Other Matters on Which we are Required to Report by Exception 

Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:   

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 

been received from branches not visited by us; or 

•  the parent Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited are not in 

agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

We have nothing to report in these respects.

7. Respective Responsibilities 

Directors’ Responsibilities
As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 107, the directors are responsible for: the preparation of the 
financial statements including being satisfied that they give a true and fair view; such internal control as they determine 
is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to  fraud  or  error;  assessing  the  Group  and  parent  Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as 
applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend 
to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibilities 
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud, other irregularities, or error, and to issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  does  not  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance 
with  ISAs  (UK)  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud,  other 
irregularities or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud or other irregularities is higher than for one resulting from error, as they may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control and may involve 
any area of law and regulation not just those directly affecting the financial statements.

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 

114

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

7. Respective Responsibilities (continued) 

Irregularities – Ability to Detect
We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial 
statements from our sector experience and through discussion with the directors and other management (as required 
by auditing standards).

We had regard to laws and regulations in areas that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting 
(including  related  company  legislation)  and  taxation  legislation. We  considered  the  extent  of  compliance  with  those 
laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.  

In addition we considered the impact of laws and regulations in the specific areas of health and safety, anti-bribery, 
employment  law,  and  certain  aspects  of  company  legislation  recognising  the  nature  of  the  group’s  activities  and  its 
legal form. With the exception of any known or possible non-compliance, and as required by auditing standards, our 
work in respect of these was limited to enquiry of the directors and other management and inspection of regulatory and 
legal correspondence. We considered the effect of any known or possible non-compliance in these areas as part of our 
procedures on the related financial statement items. 

We  communicated  identified  laws  and  regulations  throughout  our  team  and  remained  alert  to  any  indications  of  
non-compliance  throughout  the  audit.  This  included  communication  from  the  group  to  component  audit  teams 
of  relevant  laws  and  regulations  identified  at  group  level,  with  a  request  to  report  on  any  indications  of  potential 
existence of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations (irregularities) in these areas, or other areas directly 
identified by the component team.  

As with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations 
(irregularities),  as  these  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal controls.

8. The Purpose of our Audit Work and to Whom We Owe Our Responsibilities  

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a body, for our 
audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Mick Davies (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 
1 St. Peter’s Square, Manchester, M2 3AE
16 April 2018

115

Financial Statements 

Consolidated Income Statement

For the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Selling and distribution expenses 

Administrative expenses – normal 

Administrative expenses – exceptional 

Administrative expenses 

Other operating income 

Operating profit 

Before exceptional items 

Exceptional items 

Operating profit 

Financial income 

Financial expenses 

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the period 

Attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Attributable to non-controlling interest 

Basic earnings per ordinary share 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share 

Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

 Note 

3,161.4

(1,629.8)

1,531.6

(1,080.5)

(144.7)

(12.9)

(106.2)

(6.4)

(157.6)

2.4

295.9

308.8

(12.9)

295.9

0.6

(2.0)

294.5

(58.1)

236.4

231.9

4.5

 23.83p 

 23.83p 

2,378.7

(1,215.1)

1,163.6

(813.0)

(112.6)

1.8

239.8

246.2

(6.4)

239.8

0.8

(2.2)

238.4

(53.8)

184.6

178.9

5.7

 18.38p 

 18.38p 

 4 

 4 

 7 

 8 

 3 

 9 

 10 

 10 

Profit for the period 

Other comprehensive income: 

Items that may be classified subsequently to the Consolidated Income Statement: 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive income and expense for the period (net of income tax) 

Attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Attributable to non-controlling interest 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

236.4

184.6

6.4

 6.4 

242.8

237.1

5.7

22.6

22.6

207.2

197.7

9.5

116

 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Statement of Financial Position

As at 3 February 2018 

Assets 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other assets 

Total non-current assets 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Income tax liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Other payables 

Provisions 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Total assets less total liabilities 

Capital and reserves 

Issued ordinary share capital 

Share premium 

Retained earnings 

Other reserves 

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

As at 
3 February 2018
£m

As at 
28 January 2017
£m

 Note 

 12 

 13 

 14 

 15 

 16 

 17 

 18 

 20 

 21 

 18 

 20 

 21 

 22 

 23 

 24 

211.0

376.9

66.5

654.4

478.0

146.3

347.5

971.8

190.9

235.8

38.1

464.8

348.0

118.5

247.6

714.1

1,626.2

1,178.9

(26.8)

(623.2)

(2.1)

(30.2)

(682.3)

(11.0)

(91.5)

(1.8)

(5.3)

(109.6)

(791.9)

834.3

2.4

11.7

773.6

(17.3)

770.4

63.9

834.3

(31.5)

(469.1)

(1.0)

(33.6)

(535.2)

(2.5)

(53.2)

(1.0)

(8.2)

(64.9)

(600.1)

578.8

2.4

11.7

543.3

(5.2)

552.2

26.6

578.8

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 16 April 2018 and were signed on its behalf by:

B Small
Director
Registered number: 1888425

117

 
Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018 

Ordinary  
share  

Share  

capital
£m 

premium
£m 

Retained 
earnings 
£m

Treasury 
reserve
£m 

Other  
equity 
£m

Foreign  
currency  
translation 
reserve
£m 

Total equity 
attributable  
to equity  
holders of  
the parent 
£m

Non- 
controlling 
interest
£m 

Total  

equity
£m 

Balance at 30 January 2016 

2.4

11.7

Profit for the period 

Other comprehensive income: 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations 

Total other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Repurchase of share capital held as Treasury Shares 

Dividends to equity holders 

Put options held by non-controlling interests 

Acquisition of non-controlling interest 

Divestment of non-controlling interest 

Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Balance at 28 January 2017 

2.4

11.7

Profit for the period 

Other comprehensive income: 

Exchange differences on translation  
of foreign operations 

Total other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Dividends to equity holders 

Put options held by non-controlling interests 

Acquisition of non-controlling interest 

Divestment of non-controlling interest 

Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

378.9

178.9

 - 

 - 

178.9

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(15.9)

(14.5)

(2.2)

2.1

0.1

 - 

543.3

231.9

 - 

 - 

231.9

(15.2)

 - 

(0.3)

13.9

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

15.9

 - 

 - 

(3.1)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

2.5

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(33.2)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(15.9)

(0.6)

(7.5)

 - 

382.4

178.9

18.4

5.7

400.8

184.6

18.8

18.8

3.8

22.6

18.8

18.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

11.3

 - 

5.2

5.2

5.2

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

18.8

197.7

(15.9)

(14.5)

0.3

2.1

0.1

 - 

552.2

231.9

5.2

5.2

237.1

(15.2)

(33.2)

(0.3)

29.8

 - 

3.8

9.5

 - 

(0.7)

 - 

(2.1)

(0.1)

1.6

26.6

4.5

1.2

1.2

5.7

(8.8)

 - 

(0.9)

25.7

15.6

63.9

22.6

207.2

(15.9)

(15.2)

0.3

 - 

 - 

1.6

578.8

236.4

6.4

6.4

242.8

(24.0)

(33.2)

(1.2)

55.5

15.6

834.3

(33.8)

16.5

770.4

Balance at 3 February 2018 

2.4

11.7

773.6

118

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Profit for the period 

Income tax expense 

Financial expenses 

Financial income 

Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets 

Forex losses/(gains) on monetary assets and liabilities 

Impairment of non-current assets 

Loss on disposal of non-current assets 

Other exceptional items 

Impairment of intangible fixed assets 

Increase in inventories 

Increase in trade and other receivables 

Increase in trade and other payables 

Interest paid 

Income taxes paid 

Net cash from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Interest received 

Proceeds from sale of non-current assets 

Investment in bespoke software development 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 

Acquisition of non-current other assets 

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Repayment of interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Repayment of finance lease liabilities 

Draw down of finance lease liabilities 

Subsidiary shares repurchased and held as Treasury Shares 

Equity dividends paid 

Dividends paid to non-controlling interest in subsidiaries 

Net cash used in financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 

Foreign exchange (losses) / gains on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

 Note 

 9 

 8 

 7 

 3 

 12 

 13 

 14 

 25 

 28 

 28 

 28 

 28 

236.4

58.1

2.0

(0.6)

71.3

2.2

5.1

1.6

1.3

11.6

(79.0)

(22.1)

110.7

(2.0)

(57.8)

338.8

0.6

6.7

(4.5)

(169.3)

(12.8)

(24.9)

(204.2)

(11.4)

(0.5)

3.3

 - 

(15.2)

(8.8)

(32.6)

102.0

234.4

(1.8)

334.6

184.6

53.8

2.2

(0.8)

62.4

(5.4)

 - 

0.3

 - 

6.4

(21.2)

(4.6)

43.9

(2.2)

(40.1)

279.3

0.8

2.5

(3.8)

(77.3)

(6.9)

(138.6)

(223.3)

(3.2)

(0.1)

 - 

(14.8)

(14.5)

(0.7)

(33.3)

22.7

209.9

1.8

234.4

119

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Preparation

General Information
JD Sports Fashion Plc (the ‘Company’) is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The financial 
statements for the 53 week period ended 3 February 2018 represent those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the ‘Group’). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 16 April 2018.

Basis of Preparation
European Union law (‘EU LAW’) (IAS Regulation EC 1606 / 2002) requires that the financial statements of the Group 
are  prepared  and  approved  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the  EU 
(‘adopted IFRSs’). The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the requirements of adopted IFRSs that 
are endorsed by the EU and effective at 3 February 2018.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, rounded to the nearest tenth of a million.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified for financial assets and 
liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through the Consolidated Income Statement and also put and 
call options held by the non-controlling interests.

The accounting policies set out below have unless otherwise stated been applied consistently to all periods present in 
these financial statements and have been applied consistently by all Group entities.

The  Group’s  business  activities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development,  performance  and 
position are set out in the Executive Chairman’s Statement and Financial and Risk Review on pages 38 to 39 and 46 to 
59 respectively. In addition, details of financial instruments and exposures to interest rate, foreign currency, credit and 
liquidity risks are outlined in note 19.

At 3 February 2018, the Group had net cash balances of £309.7 million (2017: £213.6 million) with available committed 
borrowing facilities of £215 million (2017: £215 million) of which £nil (2017: £nil) has been drawn down (see note 18). 
With a facility of £215 million available, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks 
successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook.

After making enquiries and completing the assessment outlined in the Viability Reporting on page 52 (including the 
proposed acquisition of The Finish Line), the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company, and the Group 
as a whole, has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

Alternative Performance Measures
The Directors measure the performance of the Group based on a range of financial measures, including measures not 
recognised by EU-adopted IFRS. These alternative performance measures may not be directly comparable with other 
companies’ alternative performance measures and the Directors do not intend these to be a substitute for, or superior to, 
IFRS measures. The Directors believe that these alternative performance measures assist in providing additional useful 
information on the underlying performance of the Group. Alternative performance measures are also used to enhance 
the comparability of information between reporting periods, by adjusting for exceptional items, which could distort the 
understanding of the performance for the year.

Further information can be found in the Glossary on page 190 to 191.

Adoption of New and Revised Standards
The  following  amendments  to  accounting  standards  and  interpretations,  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB), have been adopted for the first time by the Group in the period with no significant impact on 
its consolidated results or financial position:

•  Amendments to IAS 12 ‘Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses’
•  Amendments to IAS 7 ‘Disclosure Initiative’

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ will be applicable to the Group for the financial year ending 2 February 2019. The Group 
has completed an assessment of IFRS 9 and it is expected that the adoption will not have a material impact on the results 
or financial position of the Group.

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ will be applicable to the Group for the financial year ending 2 February 
2019. The Group has completed an assessment of IFRS 15 and it is expected that the adoption will not have a material 
impact on the results or financial position of the Group.

120

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Preparation (continued)

IFRS 16 Leases will be applicable to the Group for the financial year ending 1 February 2020 and will significantly affect 
the presentation of the Group financial statements with the Group recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability 
for  all  leases  currently  accounted  for  as  operating  leases,  with  the  exception  of  leases  for  short  periods  (less  than  12 
months) and those for items of low value. IFRS 16 is also expected to have a material impact on key components within the 
Consolidated Income Statement as operating lease rental charges will be replaced with depreciation and finance costs. 

The impact on the financial statements on transition to IFRS 16 will depend on the approach taken by the Group. The new 
standard allows for two different transition approaches, fully retrospective and modified retrospective. Both approaches 
will impact the income statement, balance sheet and disclosure when adopted including the opening balance sheet, 
although the amounts will differ depending on the approach taken. The Group is currently in the process of assessing 
the impact of the new standard, deciding on the transition approach and identifying process, systems and information 
required when adopted. The Group has not yet concluded on a transition approach and as such it is not possible to fully 
quantify the impact of IFRS 16 at this stage.

The  Group  continues  to  monitor  the  potential  impact  of  other  new  standards  and  interpretations  which  may  be 
endorsed and require adoption by the Group in future reporting periods. The Group does not consider that any other 
standards, amendments or interpretations issued by the IASB, but not yet applicable, will have a significant impact on 
the financial statements.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with adopted IFRSs requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income 
and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates. 

The judgements and estimates disclosed below are those which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment 
to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities. All other accounting estimates and judgements are disclosed within the 
relevant accounting policy in the notes to the financial statements.

Changes to Critical Accounting Estimates

Determination of the fair value of assets and liabilities on acquisition

Included within critical accounting estimates in the prior year was the valuation of the intangibles assets recognised 
as part of the acquisition of Go Outdoors Topco Limited (due to the inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting and 
discounting future cash flows). As the measurement period for this acquisition has now closed, this has been removed 
from the critical accounting estimates as the risk is now categorised as impairment of goodwill and other intangible 
assets which is discussed further below.

Included within critical accounting policies in the current year is the valuation of the intangible assets recognised as part 
of the acquisition of Sport Zone (see note 11). The estimates used in the valuation of the intangible assets are considered 
to have a significant risk of causing a material misstatement, specifically; the estimation of future cash flows, the useful 
economic life of the asset, the selection of suitable royalty relief rates and the selection of a suitable discount rate. 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives

During the financial period ended 3 February 2018, the Board reassessed the useful life of each fascia name held by the 
Group and determined that fascia names should have a finite life rather than an infinite life as previously estimated. The 
change in estimate is as a result of identifying that, based on historical experience, the estimated useful life of a fascia is 
finite taking into account factors such as group synergies and a homogenised offer.

The factors that the Board took into consideration when determining the useful life of each fascia name were:

•  The strength of the respective fascia names in the relevant sector and geographic region where the fascia is located
•  The history of the fascia names and that of similar assets in the relevant retail sectors 
•  The commitment of the Group to continue to operate these stores separately for the foreseeable future, including the 

ongoing investment in new stores and refurbishments

The change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite has been accounted for as a change in the accounting 
estimate in accordance with IAS 8. Quantification of the impact of this change in accounting estimate is provided in 
Note 12.

121

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Preparation (continued)

Critical Accounting Estimates

Impairment of Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisition is allocated to groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the business combination from which goodwill arose. Goodwill is allocated to groups of cash-generating 
units, being portfolios of stores or individual businesses. The cash-generating units used to monitor goodwill and test 
it for impairment are therefore the store portfolios and individual businesses rather than individual stores, as the cash 
flows of individual stores are not considered to be independent. The recoverable amount is the higher of the value in use 
and the fair value less the costs to sell. The recoverable amounts of these cash-generating units are determined based 
on value-in-use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from 
the continuing operation of the cash-generating unit and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the 
present value. See Note 12 for further disclosure on impairment of goodwill and review of the key assumptions used.

Impairment of Other Intangible Assets with Definite Lives
The Group is required to test whether other intangible assets with a definite useful economic life have suffered any 
impairment. The recoverable amount of brand names is based on an estimation of future sales and the choice of a suitable 
royalty and discount rate in order to calculate the present value, when this method is deemed the most appropriate. 
Alternatively  the  carrying  value  of  the  brand  names  has  been  allocated  to  a  cash-generating  unit,  along  with  the 
relevant goodwill and fascia names, and tested in the value-in-use calculation performed for that cash-generating unit. 
The recoverable amount of brand licences is determined based on value-in-use calculations. The use of this method 
requires the estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing operation of the cash-generating 
unit until the licence expiry date and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. Note 
12 provides further disclosure on impairment of other intangible assets with definite lives, including review of the key 
assumptions used.

Provisions to Write Inventories Down to Net Realisable Value
The Group makes provisions for obsolescence, mark downs and shrinkage based on historical experiences, the quality of 
the current season buy, market trends and management estimates of future events. The provision requires estimates for 
shrinkage, the expected future selling price of items and identification of aged and obsolete items.

2. Segmental Analysis

IFRS  8  ‘Operating  Segments’  requires  the  Group’s  segments  to  be  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  reports  about 
components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker to allocate resources to 
the segments and to assess their performance. The Chief Operating Decision Maker is considered to be the Executive 
Chairman of JD Sports Fashion Plc.

Information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker is focused on the nature of the businesses within the Group. 
The Group’s operating and reportable segments under IFRS 8 are therefore as follows:

•  Sports Fashion – includes the results of JD Sports Fashion Plc, John David Sports Fashion (Ireland) Limited, Spodis 
SA, Champion Sports Ireland, Iberian Sports Retail Group SL (including subsidiary companies), JD Sports Fashion BV, 
Sports Unlimited Retail BV, JD Sports Fashion Germany GmbH, JD Sports Fashion SRL, JD Sports Fashion Belgium 
BVBA, JD Sports Fashion Sweden AB, JD Sports Fashion Denmark ApS, JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD, JD Sports Fashion 
Korea Inc, JD Sports Fashion India LLP, JD Sports Fashion Holdings Aus Pty (including subsidiary companies), Size 
GmbH, JD Gyms Limited, Duffer of St George Limited, Topgrade Sportswear Limited, Kooga Rugby Limited, Focus 
Brands  Limited  (including  subsidiary  companies),  Kukri  Sports  Limited  (including  global  subsidiary  companies), 
Source Lab Limited, R.D. Scott Limited, Tessuti Group Limited (including subsidiary companies), Nicholas Deakins 
Limited,  Cloggs  Online  Limited,  Clothingsites.co.uk  Limited,  2Squared  Agency  Limited,  2Squared  Retail  Limited, 
Mainline Menswear Limited, Hip Store Limited, Simon & Simon Fashion Limited and Dantra Limited.

•  Outdoor – includes the results of Blacks Outdoor Retail Limited, Tiso Group Limited (including subsidiary companies) 

and Go Outdoors Topco Limited (including subsidiary companies). 

The  Chief  Operating  Decision  Maker  receives  and  reviews  segmental  operating  profit.  Certain  central  administrative 
costs including Group Directors’ salaries are included within the Group’s core ‘Sports Fashion’ result. This is consistent 
with the results as reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker.

IFRS 8 requires disclosure of information regarding revenue from major products and customers. The majority of the 
Group’s revenue is derived from the retail of a wide range of apparel, footwear and accessories to the general public. 
As such, the disclosure of revenues from major customers is not appropriate. Disclosure of revenue from major product 
groups is not provided at this time due to the cost involved to develop a reliable product split on a same category basis 
across all companies in the Group.

Intersegment transactions are undertaken in the ordinary course of business on arm’s length terms. 

122

 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Segmental Analysis (continued)

The  Board  consider  that  certain  items  are  cross  divisional  in  nature  and  cannot  be  allocated  between  the  segments 
on a meaningful basis. Net funding costs and taxation are treated as unallocated reflecting the nature of the Group’s 
syndicated  borrowing  facilities  and  its  tax  group.  A  deferred  tax  liability  of  £5.3  million  (2017:  £8.2  million)  and  an 
income tax liability of £30.2 million (2017: £33.6 million) are included within the unallocated segment.

Each segment is shown net of intercompany transactions and balances within that segment. The eliminations remove 
intercompany  transactions  and  balances  between  different  segments  which  primarily  relate  to  the  net  down  of  long 
term loans and short term working capital funding provided by JD Sports Fashion Plc (within Sports Fashion) to other 
companies in the Group, and intercompany trading between companies in different segments.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable 
for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of price discounts and sales related taxes.

Goods Sold Through Retail Stores and Trading Websites

In the case of goods sold through the retail stores and trading websites, revenue is recognised when goods are 
sold and the title has passed, less provision for returns. Accumulated experience is used to estimate and provide 
for such returns at the time of the sale and this provision is included within accruals. Retail sales are usually in cash, 
by debit card or by credit card. 

•  For online sales and click and collect orders, where the customer pays online but collects in store, title is deemed 

to have passed when the goods are dispatched from the warehouse.

•  For reserve and collect, where the customer reserves online but pays at the point of collection from the store, 

the title is deemed to have passed when the goods are collected by the customer.

Wholesale Revenue

Wholesale revenue is recognised when goods are dispatched and the title and the risks and rewards of ownership 
have passed to the customer. In some instances, goods are sold with a right of return. Where wholesale goods are 
sold with a right of return, a provision is made to estimate the expected level of returns based on accumulated 
experience and historical rates. The provision for returns is included within accruals. Wholesale sales are either 
settled by cash received in advance of the goods being dispatched or made on agreed credit terms.

Gym Membership Revenue

Revenue from the sale of fitness club memberships is recognised in the period the membership relates to. JD Gyms 
offers gym memberships with no contract therefore income related to joining fees are recognised immediately on the 
basis that the related service has been performed. For new club openings, memberships are sold and joining fees are 
collected in the period before the new club is opened. Membership income received in advance of the club opening 
is deferred until the club is open and then recognised on an accruals basis over the related membership period.

Discount Card Revenue

Income from the sale of annual discount cards is accounted for on a systematic basis over the 12 month life of the 
card which best matches the profile of the spend on these cards.

Gift Cards

The initial sale of a gift card is treated as an exchange of tender with the revenue recognised when the cards are 
redeemed by the customer. Revenue from gift card breakage is recognised when the likelihood of the customer 
utilising the gift card becomes remote.

123

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Segmental Analysis (continued)

Business Segments

Information regarding the Group’s reportable operating segments for the 53 weeks to 3 February 2018 is shown below: 

Income statement

Revenue

Operating profit before exeptional items 

Exceptional items 

Operating profit

Financial income

Financial expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the period 

Total assets and liabilities

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Total segment net assets / (liabilities) 

Other segment information

Capital expenditure: 

Software development 

Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current other assets 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairments: 

Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets 

Impairment of intangible assets (Exceptional Items) 

Impairment of non-current assets (Non exceptional Items) 

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

 2,745.0

300.0 

(9.6)

290.4

416.4

 8.8 

(3.3)

5.5

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

1,446.4

(667.6)

778.8

257.3

(166.3)

91.0

 Unallocated  

£m

-

(35.5)

(35.5)

 Eliminations  
£m 

(77.5)

77.5

-

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

4.5

157.4

12.8

58.7

8.3

3.5

-

11.9

-

12.6

3.3

1.6

Total 
£m 

 3,161.4

308.8 

(12.9) 

295.9

0.6

(2.0)

294.5

(58.1)

236.4 

Total 
£m 

1,626.2

(791.9)

834.3

Total 
£m 

4.5

169.3

12.8

71.3

11.6

5.1

124

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Segmental Analysis (continued)

The comparative segmental results for the 52 weeks to 28 January 2017 are as follows:

Income statement

Revenue 

Operating profit before exceptional items 

Exceptional items 

Operating profit 

Financial income 

Financial expenses 

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the period 

Total assets and liabilities

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Total segment net assets / (liabilities) 

Other segment information

Capital expenditure: 

Software development 

Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current other assets 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairments: 

Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets 

Impairment of intangible assets (Exceptional Items) 

Impairment of non-current assets (Non exceptional Items) 

Geographical Information

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

Total 
£m 

2,180.6

198.1

2,378.7

245.0

(6.4)

238.6

1.2

-

1.2

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

994.5

(463.4)

531.1

256.0

(166.5)

89.5

 Unallocated  

£m

-

(41.8)

(41.8)

 Eliminations  
£m 

(71.6)

71.6

-

246.2

(6.4)

239.8

0.8

(2.2)

238.4

(53.8)

184.6

Total 
£m 

1,178.9

(600.1)

578.8

 Sports Fashion 
£m

 Outdoor
£m 

Total 
£m 

3.8

72.8

6.9

57.4

6.4

(0.8)

-

4.5

-

5.0

-

0.8

3.8

77.3

6.9

62.4

6.4

-

The  Group’s  operations  are  located  in  the  UK,  Republic  of  Ireland,  France,  Spain,  Germany,  the  Netherlands,  Italy, 
Portugal, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium, Malaysia, South Korea, India, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Dubai, Singapore 
and Hong Kong. 

The following table provides analysis of the Group’s revenue by geographical market, irrespective of the origin of the 
goods / services:

Revenue 

UK 

Europe 

Rest of world 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

2,058.7 

939.9

162.8

3,161.4

 1,655.5 

656.9

66.3

2,378.7

The revenue from any individual country, with the exception of the UK, is not more than 10% of the Group’s total revenue.

125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Segmental Analysis (continued)

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segmental non-current assets by the geographical area in which 
the assets are located:

Non-current assets 

UK 

Europe 

Rest of world 

3. Profit Before Tax

Profit before tax is stated after charging: 

Auditor’s remuneration: 

Audit of these financial statements (KPMG LLP)

Amounts receivable by the Company’s auditor (KPMG LLP) and its associates in respect of: 

Audit of financial statements of subsidiaries of the Company 

Other tax advisory services 

Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets: 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Amortisation of non-current other assets – owned 

Impairments of non-current assets: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Other non-current assets 

Loss on disposal of non-current assets 

Rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases for: 

Land and buildings – non-contingent rentals payable 

Land and buildings – contingent rentals payable 

Other – plant and equipment 

Movement in the fair value of forward contracts 

Profit before tax is stated after crediting: 

Rents receivable and other income from property 

Sundry income 

Reversal of impairments of other non current assets 

Reverse premia 

Foreign exchange gain recognised 

2018
£m

362.1

260.8

31.5

654.4

2017
£m

 284.7 

163.3

16.8

464.8

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

0.2

0.7

 - 

57.6

10.9

2.8

4.6

11.6

0.5

1.6

192.6

19.7

4.1

21.5

0.8

1.6

 - 

2.1

25.9

0.1

0.6

0.1

51.2

8.0

3.2

0.4

6.4

 - 

0.3

149.3

14.4

3.2

0.1

 0.6 

 1.2 

0.4

2.1

3.5

In addition, fees of £0.1 million (2017: £0.1 million) were incurred and paid by Pentland Group Plc (see Company note C22)  
in relation to the non-coterminous audit of the Group for the purpose of inclusion in their consolidated financial statements. 

Non-current other assets comprise key money, store deposits, legal fees and lease premia associated with the acquisition 
of leasehold interests (see Note 14).

126

 
 
 
  
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

4. Exceptional Items

Items that are, in aggregate, material in size and / or unusual or infrequent in nature, are included within operating 
profit and disclosed separately as exceptional items in the Consolidated Income Statement. 

The separate reporting of exceptional items, which are presented as exceptional within the relevant category in the 
Consolidated Income Statement, helps provide an indication of the Group’s underlying business performance. The 
principal items where significant or non-recurring which may be included as exceptional items are:

Impairment of non-current other assets

•  Profit / (loss) on the disposal of non-current assets
•  Provision for rentals on onerous property leases
•  Impairment of property, plant and equipment
• 
•  Impairment of goodwill, brand names and fascia names
•  Impairment of investment property
•  Profit / (loss) on disposal of subsidiary undertakings
•  Negative goodwill 
•  Business restructuring and business closure related costs
•  (Gains) / losses arising on changes in ownership interest where control has been obtained
•  Fair value adjustments to put option liabilities

Impairment of goodwill and fascia names (1) 

Movement in fair value of put and call options (2) 

Administrative expenses – exceptional 

Note

 12

 20 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

11.6

1.3

12.9

6.4

 - 

6.4

1.  The charge in the period to 3 February 2018 relates to the non-cash impairment of the fascia name balance arising in 
prior years on the acquisition of Next Athleisure Pty Limited and JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD and the impairment of 
goodwill arising in prior years on the acquisition of Tiso Group Limited. The charge in the period to 28 January 2017 
relates to the non-cash impairment of the fascia name balance arising in prior years on the acquisition of ActivInstinct 
Limited, the fascia name arising in the year on the acquisition of Aspecto Holdings Limited and Infinities Retail Group 
Holdings Limited and the impairment of the goodwill arising in the year on the acquisition of 2Squared Agency Limited.

2.  Movement in the fair value of put and call options (See note 20).

These  administrative  expenses  are  exceptional  items  as  they  are,  in  aggregate,  material  in  size  and  /  or  unusual  or 
infrequent in nature.

5. Remuneration of Directors

The  remuneration  of  the  Executive  Directors  includes  provision  for  future  LTIP  payments  of  £nil  (2017:  £0.6  million). 
Further information on Directors’ emoluments is shown in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 92.

In the opinion of the Board, the key management as defined under revised IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ are the six 
Executive and Non-Executive Directors (2017: six). During the year there was one (2017: one) director within the defined 
contribution  pension  scheme.  Full  disclosure  of  the  Directors’  remuneration  is  given  in  the  Directors’  Remuneration 
Report on page 97.

Directors’ emoluments: 

As Non-Executive Directors 

As Executive Directors 

Pension contributions 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

0.2

3.0

 - 

3.2

0.1

3.6

 - 

3.7

127

 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

6. Staff Numbers and Costs

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including Directors) during the period, analysed by category, 
was as follows:

Sales and distribution 

Administration 

Full time equivalents 

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows:

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Other pension costs (see note 27) 

7. Financial Income

2018

2017

 29,240

 1,052 

 30,292 

 19,212 

 24,850 

 976 

 25,826 

 16,218 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

398.8

41.0

7.3

447.1

301.1

29.9

4.8

335.8

Financial income comprises interest receivable on funds invested. Financial income is recognised in the Consolidated 
Income Statement on an effective interest method.

Bank interest 

Other interest 

Financial income 

8. Financial Expenses

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

0.6

-

0.6

0.7

0.1

0.8

Financial  expenses  comprise  interest  payable  on  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings.  Financial  expenses  are 
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement on an effective interest method.

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

1.9

0.1

2.0

1.9

0.3

2.2

On bank loans and overdrafts 

Amortisation of facility fees 

Financial expenses 

128

  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

9. Income Tax Expense

Tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.

Current Income Tax

Current income tax expense is calculated using the tax rates which have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the reporting date, adjusted for any tax paid in respect of prior years.

Deferred Tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences 
are not provided for:

•  Goodwill not deductible for tax purposes 
•  The initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit
•  Differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not 

reverse in the foreseeable future

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Current tax   

UK corporation tax at 19.2% (2017: 20%) 

Adjustment relating to prior periods 

Total current tax charge

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax (origination and reversal of temporary differences) 

Adjustment relating to prior periods 

Total deferred tax credit  

Income tax expense 

Profit before tax multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax 19.2% (2017: 20%)   

Effects of:

Expenses not deductible 

Depreciation and impairment of non-qualifying non-current assets (including brand names arising on consolidation)

Non taxable income

Loss on disposal of non-qualifying non-current assets

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Research and development tax credits and other allowances

Recognition of previously unrecognised tax losses

Reduction in tax rate

Change in unrecognised temporary differences

Under provided in prior periods

Chargeable gains

Income tax expense

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

64.3

(1.0)

63.3

(4.0)

(1.2)

(5.2)

58.1

57.9

(0.1)

57.8

(4.8)

0.8

(4.0)

53.8

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

56.5

1.4

1.7

(0.4)

0.1

1.5

-

(0.7)

(0.1)

0.3

(2.2)

-

58.1

47.7

1.1

2.9

(0.4)

0.2

0.7

(0.1)

(0.2)

0.7

0.7

0.7

(0.2)

53.8

129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

10. Earnings Per Ordinary Share

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Ordinary Share

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share at 3 February 2018 is based on the profit for the period 
attributable to equity holders of the parent of £231.9 million (2017: £178.9 million) and a weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the 53 week period ended 3 February 2018 of 973,233,160 (2017: 973,233,160).

An Ordinary Resolution was passed at the Annual General Meeting, effective 24 November 2016, resulting in a share 
split  whereby  five  Ordinary  shares  were  issued  for  each  Ordinary  share.  In  accordance  with  IAS  33,  the  number  of 
shares outstanding before the event has been adjusted for the proportionate change as if the event had occurred at the 
beginning of the earliest period presented.

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
Number

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
Number

Issued ordinary shares at beginning and end of period 

 973,233,160 

973,233,160 

Adjusted Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Ordinary Share
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share have been based on the profit for the period attributable to 
equity holders of the parent for each financial period but excluding the post-tax effect of certain exceptional items. 
The Directors consider that this gives a more meaningful measure of the underlying performance of the Group. 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Exceptional items excluding loss on disposal of non-current assets 

 4 

Tax relating to exceptional items 

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent excluding exceptional items 

Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share 

231.9

12.9

-

244.8

25.15p

178.9

6.4

 - 

185.3

19.04p

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

Note

11. Acquisitions

Business Combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the 
Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement 
with the entity and has the ability to affect the returns through its power over the entity.

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the 
Group incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred. 

The  consideration  transferred  in  the  acquisition  is  generally  measured  at  fair  value,  as  are  the  identifiable  net 
assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. The consideration transferred does not 
include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognised in 
the Consolidated Income Statement.

Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay contingent 
consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified as equity, then it is not remeasured and 
the settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent 
consideration are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

The valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of material assets acquired are as follows:

•  Property, plant and equipment – Depreciated replacement cost reflecting adjustments for physical deterioration 

as well as functional and economic obsolescence.

•  Intangible assets – The relief from royalty method considers the discounted estimated royalty payments that are 

expected to be avoided as a result of the intangible assets being owned. 

• 

Inventories  –  The  fair  value  is  determined  based  on  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business less the estimated costs of completion and sale, and a reasonable profit margin based on the effort 
required to sell the inventories.

130

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

Current Period Acquisitions

JD Sports Fashion South Korea
On 14 September 2017, the Group acquired an initial 15% of the issued ordinary share capital of J&S Partners Inc. for cash 
consideration  of  8.1  billion  South  Korean  Won  (KRW).  As  part  of  the  joint  venture  agreement,  the  Group  has  a  call 
option, exercisable at Group’s discretion, to acquire a further 35% of the share capital. This was subsequently exercised on  
13 April 2018.

J&S Partners Inc. subsequently changed its company name to JD Sports Fashion South Korea Inc. and currently trades as 
the multibranded Hot-T fascia operating 23 stores and a trading website in South Korea. It is the Group’s current intention 
to re-fascia the Hot-T stores as JD.

The period in which the call option could be exercised commenced in October 2017. The Group has concluded, in accordance 
with IFRS 10, that the Group has ‘deemed control’ and therefore has the ability to control the entity from the point at which 
the Group had the right to exercise the option, being October 2017. The Group has therefore included the results of the 
entity in the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

The Board believes that the excess of cash consideration paid over the net identifiable assets on acquisition of £2.9 million 
is best considered as goodwill on acquisition representing anticipated future operating synergies. The provisional goodwill 
calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other non-current assets 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net identifiable assets 

Non-controlling interest 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Provisional fair 
value at 
3 February 2018
£m

4.8

13.9

9.2

0.5

(3.5)

(5.8)

19.1

(16.3)

(1.9)

-

(0.4)

-

-

-

(2.3)

2.0

2.9

13.9

8.8

0.5

(3.5)

(5.8)

16.8

(14.3)

 2.9 

 5.4 

Included in the 53 period ended 3 February 2018 is revenue of £15.7 million and profit before tax of £0.4 million in respect 
of JD Sports Fashion South Korea.

SDSR – Sports Division SR, S.A. (‘Sport Zone Portugal’)
On 31 January 2018, JD Sports Fashion Plc completed the acquisition of Sport Zone Portugal resulting in the combination 
of its existing interests across Iberia with those of Sport Zone in Portugal, Spain and the Canary Islands. 

The Group acquired, via its 50% subsidiary Iberian Sports Retail Group SL, 100% of the issued share capital of SDSR – 
Sports Division SR, S.A. (‘Sport Zone Portugal’) for net cash consideration of £1.6 million and 30% of the issued share 
capital in Iberian Sports Retail Group SL with a fair value of £61.1 million. Included within the 30% of the issued share capital 
was the 24.95% of shares of Iberian Sports Retail Group SL that were held in the Treasury Reserve. 

Sport Zone Portugal owns 100% of the issued share capital of Sport Zone Espana, Comercio de Articulos de Deporte S.A 
(‘Sport Zone Spain’) and 60% of the issued share capital of Sport Zone Canarias (SL) (‘Sport Zone Canaries’). Sport Zone is 
a well-established and leading multibranded sports retailer in Portugal, with a presence in mainland Spain and the Canary 
Islands. With 138 stores in Iberia, Sport Zone offers a multisport product range with a wide apparel, footwear, accessories 
and equipment offering.

Included within the fair value of the net identifiable assets on acquisition are intangible assets of £13.1 million; £9.2 million 
representing the ‘Sport Zone’ fascia name and £3.9 million of Sport Zone exclusive brands.

131

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

SDSR – Sports Division SR, S.A. (‘Sport Zone Portugal’) (continued)
The Board believes that the excess of consideration paid over the net assets on acquisition of £14.7 million is best considered 
as  goodwill  on  acquisition  representing  anticipated  future  operating  synergies.  The  provisional  goodwill  calculation  is 
summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other non-current assets 

Inventories 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Income tax assets 

Deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 

Trade and other payables – current 

Trade and other payables – non current 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net identifiable assets 

Non-controlling interest (40% of Sport Zone Canarias (SL)) 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

Consideration paid – fair value of shares in Iberian Sports Retail Group 

Total consideration 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Provisional fair 
value at 
3 February 2018
£m

 - 

 39.7 

 1.2 

 43.0 

 4.8 

 5.0 

 0.2 

 5.3 

(38.1)

(0.9)

(6.9)

 53.3 

(0.9)

 13.1 

(6.2)

 - 

(2.0)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(7.5)

(1.9)

 - 

 - 

(4.5)

 0.1 

 13.1 

 33.5 

 1.2 

 41.0 

 4.8 

 5.0 

 0.2 

(2.2)

(40.0)

(0.9)

(6.9)

 48.8 

(0.8)

 14.7 

 1.6 

 61.1 

 62.7 

Given the proximity of the acquisition to the financial year ended 3 February 2018, the results between acquisition and 
the  financial  year  ended  3  February  2018  were  not  included  in  the  results  of  the  Group  for  the  53  week  period  ended  
3 February 2018.

Ben Dunne Gyms (UK) Limited
On 28 December 2017, the Group acquired, via its 87.5% owned subsidiary JD Sports Gyms Limited, 100% of the issued 
ordinary share capital of Ben Dunne Gyms (UK) Limited for cash consideration of £1 assuming £2.0 million of net debt 
as part of the transaction. Following the acquisition, the company name was changed to JD Sports Gyms Acquisitions 
Limited. The Board believes that the excess of cash consideration paid over the net identifiable assets on acquisition of 
£1.0 million is best considered as goodwill representing future operating synergies.

Included in the 53 period ended 3 February 2018 is revenue of £0.1 million and a break even result before tax in respect 
of JD Sports Gyms Acquisitions Limited.

Dantra Limited (‘Kids Cavern’)
On 1 February 2018, the Group acquired 75% of the issued ordinary share capital of Dantra Limited for cash consideration  
of £6.3 million. Dantra Limited trades under the fascia name Kids Cavern from three stores and a trading website. The Board 
believes that the excess of cash consideration paid over the net identifiable assets on acquisition of £4.2 million is best 
considered as goodwill representing future operating synergies.

Given the proximity of the acquisition to the financial year ended 3 February 2018, the results between acquisition and 
the financial year ended 3 February 2018 were not included in the results of the Group for the 53 week period ended  
3 February 2018.

132

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

Other Acquisitions

During the period, the Group has made several small acquisitions, including increasing its shareholding to 100% in two 
subsidiaries which were previously non-wholly owned. These transactions were not material.

Full Year Impact of Acquisitions

Had the acquisitions listed on page 131 to 132 been effected at 29 January 2017, the revenue and profit before tax of the 
Group for the 53 week period to 3 February 2018 would have been £3,362.8 million and £278.3 million respectively.

Acquisition Costs

Acquisition  related  costs  amounting  to  £0.7  million  (JD  Sports  Fashion  South  Korea  £0.2  million,  Sport  Zone  Group 
£0.4  million,  other  acquisitions  £0.1  million  (Ben  Dunne  Gyms  Limited  and  Dantra  Limited))  have  been  excluded  from 
the consideration transferred and have been recognised as an expense in the year, within administrative expenses in the 
Consolidated Income Statement.

Prior Period Acquisitions

Sports Unlimited Retail BV
On 20 March 2016, the Group acquired, via its newly incorporated subsidiary Sports Unlimited Retail BV, the trading assets 
and trade of the Aktiesport and Perry Sport fascias from the Trustee of Unlimited Sports Group BV which was declared 
bankrupt by the court of Amsterdam on 23 February 2016. On acquisition there were 187 stores and two trading websites. 

The period in which measurement adjustments could be made has now closed on this acquisition and the final goodwill 
calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other payables

Provisions 

Net identifiable assets 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Fair value at 
3 February 2018
£m

3.9

23.4

0.1

(8.4)

 - 

19.0

 - 

5.2

 - 

(2.1)

(3.1)

 - 

3.9

28.6

0.1

(10.5)

(3.1)

19.0

 - 

19.0 

The  Board  believes  that  the  cash  consideration  of  €26.5  million  represents  the  best  estimates  of  the  fair  value  of  the 
net assets acquired. No measurement adjustments have been made to the fair values during the 53 week period ended  
3 February 2018.

133

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD
On 28 April 2016, the Group acquired via its 50% subsidiary in Malaysia, JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD, 20 multi-brand Sports 
Fashion  stores  and  a  trading  website  which  trade  as  Sports  Empire,  Revolution  and  The  Marathon  Shop  from  Runners 
World SDN BHD. JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD is an entity controlled by the Group and therefore the results and financial 
position of the entity are consolidated into the financial statements of the Group. The cash consideration payable on this 
transaction was MYR 20.7 million.

The period in which measurement adjustments could be made has now closed on this acquisition and the final goodwill 
calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other non-current assets 

Inventories 

Deferred tax liabilities

Net identifiable assets 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Fair value at 
3 February 2018
£m

0.8

0.4

0.2

2.0

 - 

3.4

0.3

 - 

 - 

 - 

(0.3)

 - 

1.1

0.4

0.2

2.0

(0.3)

3.4

 - 

 3.4 

The Board believes that the cash consideration of MYR 20.7 million represents the best estimates of the fair value of the 
net assets acquired. No measurement adjustments have been made to the fair values during the 53 week period ended 3 
February 2018.

SportIberica Sociedade de Artigos de Desporto, S.A. 
On 1 July 2016, the Group acquired, both directly and via its 50.1% owned subsidiary Iberian Sports Retail Group SL, an 
aggregate of 80% of the issued share capital of Sportiberica Sociedade de Artigos de Desporto S.A (“Sportiberica”) for 
cash consideration of €4.2 million with additional consideration of up to €0.5 million payable if certain criteria were met. At 
acquisition, management believed that the criteria would be met for the maximum consideration to be payable and the fair 
value of the total consideration at that time of €4.7 million was recognised. The actual amount of additional consideration 
paid in the period ended 3 February 2018 was €0.3 million reducing the total consideration paid to €4.5 million. This has 
been reflected in the table below.

The period in which measurement adjustments could be made has now closed on this acquisition and the final goodwill 
calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Income tax assets 

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net identifiable assets 

Non-controlling interest 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Fair value at 
3 February 2018
£m

0.2

2.8

0.7

0.9

 - 

(1.5)

(0.7)

2.4

(0.5)

0.1

0.4

 - 

(0.8)

0.1

(0.2)

 - 

(0.4)

0.1

0.3

3.2

0.7

0.1

0.1

(1.7)

(0.7)

2.0

(0.4)

1.6

3.2

The Board believes that the excess of cash consideration paid over net identifiable assets on acquisition of £1.6 million 
is  best  considered  as  goodwill  on  acquisition  representing  anticipated  future  operating  synergies.  The  measurement 
adjustments reflected in the table above were made to the fair values during the period ended 3 February 2018.

134

 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

Next Athleisure Pty Limited
On 26 August 2016, the Group acquired, via its newly incorporated subsidiary JD Sports Fashion Holdings Australia Pty, 
80% of the issued ordinary share capital of Next Athleisure Pty Limited for consideration of $6.6 million AUD and has also 
advanced $2.4 million AUD to allow it to settle an element of its indebtedness. 

The period in which measurement adjustments could be made has now closed on this acquisition and the final goodwill 
calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Income tax assets 

Deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net identifiable assets 

Non-controlling interest 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

Consideration as loan owed to NCI 

Total consideration 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Fair value at 
3 February 2018
£m

4.8

5.2

9.4

0.5

2.7

0.2

1.5

(11.9)

(8.0)

4.4

(0.9)

2.8

0.6

0.9

0.1

0.1

 - 

(2.1)

(1.1)

(0.8)

0.5

(0.1)

7.6

5.8

10.3

0.6

2.8

0.2

(0.6)

(13.0)

(8.8)

4.9

(1.0)

 - 

3.5

0.4

3.9

The  Board  believes  that  the  cash  consideration  of  $6.6  million  represents  the  best  estimates  of  the  fair  value  of  the  
net assets acquired. No measurement adjustments have been made to the fair values during the 53 week period ended  
3 February 2018.

Go Outdoors Topco Limited 
On 27 November 2016, the Group acquired 100% of the issued ordinary share capital of Go Outdoors Topco Limited (‘Go 
Outdoors’) for consideration of £112.3 million with the Group assuming net debt of £11.4 million as part of the transaction. 
Go Outdoors is a nationwide omnichannel retailer catering for the outdoor enthusiast and specialist alike with 58 stores 
across the UK at acquisition, the majority of which are situated in out of town retail parks.

Included within the fair value of net identifiable assets on acquisition are intangible assets of £66.7 million; £59.1 million 
representing the ‘GO Outdoors’ fascia name and £7.6 million of brands. The period in which measurement adjustments 
could be made has now closed on this acquisition and the final goodwill calculation is summarised below:

Acquiree’s net assets at acquisition date: 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Income tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings 

Net identifiable assets 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid – satisfied in cash 

 Book value 
£m

 Measurement 
adjustments 
£m

Fair value at 
3 February 2018
£m

0.3

28.5

40.4

8.8

7.3

(48.2)

(1.0)

 - 

(20.2)

15.9

66.4

(2.5)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(0.6)

 - 

(11.3)

 - 

52.0

66.7

26.0

40.4

8.8

7.3

(48.8)

(1.0)

(11.3)

(20.2)

67.9

44.4

112.3

The Board believes that the excess of cash consideration paid over net identifiable assets on acquisition of £44.4 million 
is best considered as goodwill on acquisition representing the strategic benefit of a larger Outdoor operation in the 
Group. No measurement adjustments have been made to the fair values in the 53 week period ended 3 February 2018.

135

 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

11. Acquisitions (continued)

Aspecto Holdings Limited
On 18 July 2016, the Group, via its new 100% subsidiary Napco 104 Limited acquired 100% of the entire issued share capital 
of Aspecto Holdings Limited for cash consideration of £1. The period in which measurement adjustments could be made 
has now closed on this acquisition and no measurement adjustments were made to the fair values during the period ended 
3 February 2018. The Board believes that the cash consideration of £1 represents the current best estimates of the fair value 
of the net assets acquired.

On 21 August 2016, the trade and assets (with the exception of certain assets and liabilities) were hived up into Tessuti 
Limited, a 100% owned subsidiary of JD Sports Fashion Plc. 

Infinities Retail Group Limited
On 12 September 2016, the Group, via its new 100% subsidiary Ensco 1157 Limited acquired 100% of the entire issued share 
capital of Infinities Retail Group Limited for cash consideration of £1. The period in which measurement adjustments could 
be made has now closed on this acquisition and no measurement adjustments were made to the fair values during the 
period ended 3 February 2018. The Board believes that the cash consideration of £1 represents the current best estimates 
of the fair value of the net assets acquired.

On 31 October 2016, the trade and assets (with the exception of certain assets and liabilities) were hived up into Tessuti 
Limited, a 100% owned subsidiary of JD Sports Fashion Plc. 

Clothingsites.co.uk Limited
On 26 September 2016, the Group, via its new 100% subsidiary Ensco 1173 Limited acquired 100% of the entire issued share 
capital of Clothingsites.co.uk Limited for an initial cash consideration of £1. Clothingsites.co.uk Limited currently operates 
two trading websites, Woodhouse Clothing and Brown Bag Clothing. The period in which measurement adjustments could 
be made has now closed on this acquisition and no measurement adjustments were made to the fair values during the 
period ended 3 February 2018. The Board believes that the cash consideration of £1 represents the current best estimates 
of the fair value of the net assets acquired.

2Squared Agency Limited & 2Squared Retail Limited (‘2Squared’)
On 30 November 2016, the Group acquired 69% of the issued share capital of 2Squared Agency Limited and 51% of the 
issued share capital of 2Squared Retail Limited for cash consideration of £0.5 million. The Board believed that the excess 
of cash consideration paid over the net identifiable assets on acquisition of £1.0 million was best considered as goodwill 
representing future operating synergies. The goodwill was subsequently impaired during the financial period ended 28 
January 2017. The period in which measurement adjustments could be made has now closed on this acquisition and no 
measurement adjustments were made to the fair values during the period ended 3 February 2018.

Other Acquisitions
During the prior period, the Group has made several small acquisitions, including increasing its shareholding to 100% in 
three subsidiaries which were previously non-wholly owned. These transactions were not material.

136

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets

Cost or valuation 

At 30 January 2016 

Additions 

Acquisitions 

Disposals 

Exchange differences 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

Acquisitions 

Exchange differences 

At 3 February 2018 

Amortisation and impairment 

At 30 January 2016 

Charge for the period 

Impairments 

Disposals 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for the period 

Impairments 

At 3 February 2018 

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

At 30 January 2016 

 Goodwill 
£m

 Brand licences 
£m

 Brand names 
£m

 Fascia names 
£m

 Software  
development 
£m

83.9

 - 

46.9

 - 

(0.2)

130.6

0.2

22.8

1.7

155.3

36.5

 - 

0.9

 - 

37.4

 - 

3.3

40.7

114.6

93.2

47.4

11.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

11.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

11.8

8.1

0.8

 - 

 - 

8.9

0.8

 - 

9.7

2.1

2.9

3.7

15.3

 - 

7.7

(2.4)

 - 

20.6

 - 

3.9

 - 

24.5

11.8

1.7

 - 

(2.4)

11.1

1.5

 - 

12.6

11.9

9.5

3.5

24.4

 - 

73.4

 - 

0.2

98.0

 - 

9.2

0.3

107.5

7.2

2.2

5.5

 - 

14.9

5.7

8.3

28.9

78.6

83.1

17.2

6.9

3.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

10.7

4.5

 - 

 - 

15.2

5.2

3.3

 - 

 - 

8.5

2.9

 - 

11.4

3.8

2.2

1.7

 Total 
£m

142.3

3.8

128.0

(2.4)

 - 

271.7

4.7

35.9

2.0

314.3

68.8

8.0

6.4

(2.4)

80.8

10.9

11.6

103.3

211.0

190.9

73.5

Acquisitions
The acquisitions of Intangibles Assets in the current year principally relate to the acquisition of Sport Zone and JD Sport 
Fashion  South  Korea.  The  acquisitions  in  the  prior  year  principally  relate  to  the  acquisition  of  Go  Outdoors  Limited, 
Sports Unlimited Retail BV, Next Athleisure, JD Sports Fashion SDN. BHD and Sportiberica. Further details, including the 
provisional fair value of the assets acquired, are provided in Note 11.

Impairment
The impairment in the current period relates to the impairment of the fascia name arising in prior years on the acquisition 
of Next Athleisure Pty Limited and JD Sports Fashion SDN. BHD and the goodwill arising in prior years on the acquisition 
of Tiso Group Limited. 

The impairment in the previous period related to the impairment of the ActivInstinct, Aspecto and Infinities fascia names 
and the impairment of the goodwill arising on the acquisition of 2Squared.

Intangibles Assets with Definite Lives

Brand Licences

Brand  licences  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  losses.  Amortisation  of  brand 
licences is charged to the Consolidated Income Statement within cost of sales over the term to the licence expiry on 
a straight line basis.

Brand licences are tested annually for impairment by comparing the recoverable amount to their carrying value. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

The recoverable amount of brand licences is determined based on value-in-use calculations. The use of this method 
requires the estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing operation of the relevant cash-
generating  unit  until  the  licence  expiry  date  and  the  choice  of  a  suitable  discount  rate  in  order  to  calculate  the 
present value.

137

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

The Group’s brand licences and the key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculations, is as follows:

Basic information

Impairment model assumptions used

Segment 

 Terms

Fila 

Sports 
Fashion 

10 year licence from 
January 2011 for  
exclusive use of the 
brand in the UK and 
Republic of Ireland

 Net 
Book 
Value 
2018  
£m 

 Net 
Book 
Value 
2017  
£m 

Short 
term 
growth 
rate (1) 
% 

Long 
term 
growth 
rate (2) 
% 

 Cost 
£m 

Margin rate  

7.5

2.1

2.9

2.0%

2.0%

Gross margins over the remaining 
licence period are assumed to be 
consistent with approved budget 
levels for the period ending  
January 19

Sergio 

 Sports 
Fashion 

Sub-licence to use  
the brand in the UK

4.3

-

-

N/A

N/A The licence was fully written down 

in the period ended January 2015

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2018 
%

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2017 
% 

10.6%

11.3%

N/A – fully 
written 
down

N/A – fully 
written 
down

11.8

2.1

2.9

1.  The short term growth rate is the Board approved compound annual growth rate in sales for the first two year period 

following the January 2019 financial year currently underway

2.  The long term growth rate is the rate used thereafter until the end of the licence period

3.  The discount rate applied is pre-tax and reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks 
specific to the assets, for which future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted. This discount rate is considered 
to be equivalent to the rate a market participant would use

Brand Names

Brand  names  acquired  as  part  of  a  business  combination  are  stated  at  fair  value  as  at  the  acquisition  date  less 
accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  losses.  Brand  names  separately  acquired  are  stated  at  cost  less 
accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  losses.  The  useful  economic  life  of  each  purchased  brand  name  is 
considered to be finite. In determining the useful economic life of each brand name, the Board considers the market 
position of the brands acquired, the nature of the market that the brands operate in, typical product life cycles of 
brands and the useful economic lives of similar assets that are used in comparable ways.

The  brand  names  above  are  amortised  over  a  period  of  10  years  and  the  amortisation  charge  is  included  within 
administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement. Brand names are tested annually for impairment by 
comparing the recoverable amount to their carrying value.

The recoverable amount of brand names is determined based on a ‘royalty relief’ method of valuation. This is based 
on  an  estimation  of  future  sales  and  the  choice  of  a  suitable  royalty  and  discount  rate  in  order  to  calculate  the 
present value, when this method is deemed the most appropriate. This method involves calculating a net present 
value for each brand by discounting the projected future royalties expected over the remaining useful life of each 
brand.  The  future  royalties  are  estimated  by  applying  a  suitable  royalty  rate  to  the  sales  forecast.  Alternatively 
the  carrying  value  of  the  brand  names  has  been  allocated  to  a  cash-generating  unit,  along  with  the  relevant 
goodwill  and  fascia  names,  and  tested  in  the  value-in-use  calculation  performed  for  that  cash-generating  unit.  
Impairment losses are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

The Group’s brand names and the key assumptions used in ‘royalty relief’ method of valuation, are as follows:

Segment 

 Date of acquisition

Royalty relief model used to 
test the following brands: 

Duffer of St George

Sports Fashion

24 November 2009

Hi-Gear

North Ridge

Freedom Trail

Doone 

Outdoor

Outdoor

Outdoor

27 November 2016

27 November 2016

27 November 2016

Sports Fashion

31 January 2018

Brands included within the 
intangible asset models:

Nanny State

Peter Storm

Eurohike

Brands with nil net book 
value at period end:

Kooga 

Sonneti

Chilli Pepper

Kukri

Fenchurch

Peter Werth

Henleys

Sports Fashion

Outdoor

Outdoor

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

Sports Fashion

4 August 2010

9 January 2012

9 January 2012

3 July 2009

26 April 2010

18 June 2010

7 February 2011

17 March 2011

26 May 2011

4 May 2012

One True Saxon

Sports Fashion

13 September 2012

Fly 53

Sports Fashion

2 February 2013

Basic information

Impairment model assumptions used

 Net  
Book  
Value 
2018  
£m 

 Net  
Book  
Value 
2017  
£m 

Short 
term 
growth 
rate (1) 
% 

Long  
term 
growth 
rate (2) 
% 

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2018 
%

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2017 
% 

 Cost 
£m 

2.0%

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

2.0%

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

 - 

15.7%

15.7%

15.7%

11.3%

16.4%

16.4%

16.4%

2.1

6.0

0.8

0.8

3.9

0.3

2.2

0.8

0.5

1.5

0.2

0.7

1.1

0.4

2.6

0.1

0.5

 - 

5.3

0.7

0.7

3.9

 - 

1.0

0.3

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.5

5.9

0.8

0.8

 - 

 - 

1.1

0.4

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

24.5

11.9

9.5

1.  The short term growth rate is the Board approved annual growth rate in sales for the first two year period following 

the January 2019 financial year currently underway 

2.  The long term growth rate is the rate used thereafter until the end of the useful life remaining

3.  The discount rate applied is pre-tax and reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks 
specific to the assets, for which future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted. This discount rate is considered 
to be equivalent to the rate a market participant would use

Software Development

Software development costs (including website development costs) are capitalised as Intangible Assets if the 
technical  and  commercial  feasibility  of  the  project  has  been  demonstrated,  the  future  economic  benefits  are 
probable, the Group has an intention and ability to complete and use or sell the software and the costs can be 
measured reliably. Costs that do not meet these criteria are expensed as incurred. Software development costs 
are stated at historic cost, less accumulated amortisation.

Software development costs are all amortised over a period of two to seven years and the amortisation charge 
is included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Income Statement.

139

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

Fascia Name

Separately identifiable fascia names acquired are stated at fair value as at the acquisition date less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. The initial fair value is determined by using a ‘royalty relief’ method of valuation. 
This  is  based  on  an  estimation  of  future  sales  and  the  choice  of  a  suitable  royalty  and  discount  rate  in  order  to 
calculate the present value, when this method is deemed the most appropriate. This method involves calculating a 
net present value for each fascia name by discounting the projected future royalties expected using an indefinite 
useful economic life for each fascia. The future royalties are estimated by applying a suitable royalty rate to the sales 
forecast.

Store and online fascia names are considered to have a finite useful economic life. The useful economic life of an 
online fascia name is lower than that of a store fascia name due to increased competition in the marketplace as a 
result of reduced barriers to entry. The estimated useful economic lives are as follows:

•  Online fascia names 

3 to 5 years

•  Store fascia names 

10 to 20 years 

All fascia names are subject to an impairment review on an annual basis or more frequently if there is an indicator 
that  the  fascia  name  is  impaired.  The  recoverable  amount  of  these  assets  is  determined  based  on  value-in-use 
calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing 
operation of the cash-generating unit and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present 
value. Impairment losses are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

During the financial period ended 3 February 2018, the Board reassessed the useful life of each fascia name held by the 
Group and determined that fascia names should have a finite life rather than an infinite life as previously estimated. The 
change in estimate is as a result of identifying that, based on historical experience, the estimated useful life of a fascia is 
finite taking into account factors such as group synergies and a homogenised offer. 

The factors that the Board took into consideration when determining the useful life of each fascia name were:

•  The strength of the respective fascia names in the relevant sector and geographic region where the fascia is located 

•  The history of the fascia names and that of similar assets in the relevant retail sectors 

•  The commitment of the Group to continue to operate these stores separately for the foreseeable future, including the 

ongoing investment in new stores and refurbishments

The change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite has been accounted for as a change in the accounting 
estimate in accordance with IAS 8. The change in accounting estimate has resulted in a £5.7 million amortisation charge 
for the period ended 3 February 2018. Based on the carrying value of the fascia names held as at 3 February 2018 and 
the current estimate of the useful life for each of these assets, the amortisation charge for the financial period ended 2 
February 2019 is expected to be at a similar level.

140

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

Intangibles Assets with Indefinite Lives

Goodwill

Goodwill represents amounts arising on acquisition of subsidiaries. 

Method 1: For acquisitions on or after 31 January 2010, the Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:

•  the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus

•  the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus

• 

if the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less

•  the net recognised amount of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

When the excess is negative, negative goodwill is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement.

On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit / loss 
on disposal.

Method 2: In respect of business acquisitions that occurred from 1 February 2004 to 30 January 2010, goodwill 
represents  the  difference  between  the  cost  of  the  acquisition  and  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets, 
liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  of  the  acquiree.  When  the  excess  was  negative  (negative  goodwill),  it  was 
recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement as an exceptional item. Transaction costs, other than 
those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurred in connection with business 
combinations were capitalised as part of the cost of the acquisition.

Method  3:  In  respect  of  acquisitions  prior  to  1  February  2004,  goodwill  is  included  on  the  basis  of  its  deemed 
cost, which represents the amount recorded under previous GAAP. The classification and accounting treatment of 
business combinations that occurred prior to 1 February 2004 has not been reconsidered in preparing the Group’s 
opening adopted IFRS balance sheet at 1 February 2004.

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to groups of cash-generating 
units and is tested annually for impairment and whenever there is an indication that the goodwill may be impaired. 
The cash-generating units used are individual stores and the groups of cash-generating units are either the store 
portfolios or individual businesses acquired. The recoverable amount is compared to the carrying amount of the 
cash-generating units including goodwill.

The recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations. The carrying amount 
of goodwill and fascia name by cash-generating units, along with the key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculation 
is set out on the following pages:

141

 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

Basic financial information

Impairment model assumptions used

 Goodwill 
 2018  
£m 

 Fascia 
name 
2018  
£m 

Total  
intangible  
2018  
£m

 Goodwill  
2017  
£m

 Fascia 
name 
2017  
£m

 Total 
intangible 
2017  
£m 

Short term 
growth 
rate (1) 
% 

Long term 
growth 
rate (2) 
% 

Margin rate  

15.0

 - 

15.0

15.0

 - 

15.0

1.0%

1.0%

Gross margins are assumed  
to be broadly consistent 
with recent historic and 
approved budget levels

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2018 
%

Pre Tax 
Discount  
rate (3)  
2017 
% 

8.0% 

7.7%

11.2

 - 

11.2

10.2

 - 

10.2

2.0%

2.0% Gross margins are assumed  

8.0%

8.9%

to be broadly consistent 
with recent historic and 
approved budget levels

6.2

3.8

10.0

5.7

3.8

9.5

2.0%

2.0% Gross margins are assumed  

11.1%

12.2%

Segment 

 Sports 
Fashion 

First Sport 
store 
portfolio 

Champion 
store 
portfolio 

 Sports 
Fashion 

Sprinter 
store 
portfolio 

 Sports 
Fashion 

Blacks/
Millets 
store 
portfolio 
(4) 

Tiso store 
portfolio 

 Outdoor 

 - 

4.5

4.5

 - 

5.0

5.0

3.0%

 Outdoor 

 - 

2.4

2.4

3.3

2.7

6.0

3.0%

Mainline 
Menswear 
Limited 

 Sports 
Fashion 

7.4

0.7

8.1

7.4

0.8

8.2

1.0%

to be broadly consistent 
with recent historic and 
approved budget levels

1.0% Gross margins are assumed  
to improve by 2.0% in 
the short term to reflect 
increase proportion of own 
brand sales budget and 
better purchasing

3.0% Gross margins are assumed 
to improve by 2.0% in 
the short term to reflect 
focused strategy regarding 
stock and merchandising 

1.0% Gross margins are assumed  
to improve by 1.5% in 
the short term to reflect 
implementation of 
enhanced group terms and 
focused strategy regarding 
stock and merchandising 

1.0% The fascia name has been 
fully impaired during the 
financial period ended  
3 February 2018

12.8%

13.2%

14.7%

13.4%

9.9%

10.8%

-

11.7%

 Sports 
Fashion 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

7.6

7.6

2.0%

Next- 
Athleisure 
Pty 
Limited 

Go 
Outdoors 

 Outdoor 

44.4

56.1

100.5

44.4

59.1

103.5

2.0%

2.5% Gross margins are assumed  

15.2%

15.2%

to be broadly consistent 
with recent historic and 
approved budget levels

14.7

9.2

23.9

 - 

 - 

 - 

3.0%

3.0% Acquired during the 

17.3%

 - 

financial period ended  
3 February 2018

15.7

1.9

17.6

7.2

4.1

11.3 1.0% - 3.0% 1.0% - 2.0% A range of gross margin 

7.9% - 11.8% 7.7% - 12.6%

assumptions, from 
broadly consistent with 
approved budget levels 
to improvements of up 
to 4% in the short term to 
reflect implementation of 
enhanced group terms and 
focused strategy regarding 
stock and merchandising 

114.6

78.6

193.2

93.2

83.1

176.3

Sport 
Zone 

Other 

 Sports 
Fashion 

 Sports 
Fashion 

142

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

12. Intangible Assets (continued)

1.  The short term growth rate is the Board approved compound annual growth rate for the four year period following 

the January 2019 financial year currently underway 

2.  The long term growth rate is the rate used thereafter, which is an estimate of the growth based on past experience 

within the Group taking account of economic growth forecast for the relevant industries

3.  The discount rate applied is pre-tax and reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and any 
specific  risk  premiums  relevant  to  the  individual  cash-generating  unit.  These  discount  rates  are  considered  to  be 
equivalent to the rates a market participant would use

4.  The impairment model prepared for Blacks and Millets, in addition to covering the fascia names, has also been used 
to support the net book value of the Peter Storm and Eurohike brand names, which are exclusively sold through the 
Blacks and Millets store portfolio

The cash flow projections used in the value-in-use calculations are all based on actual operating results, together with 
financial forecasts and strategy plans approved by the Board covering a five year period. These forecasts and plans are 
based on both past performance and expectations for future market development. 

Sensitivity Analysis
A  sensitivity  analysis  has  been  performed  on  the  base  case  assumptions  of  margin  growth  used  for  assessing  the 
goodwill and other intangibles. 

With regards to the assessment of value-in-use of all cash-generating units, with the exceptions of those listed below, 
the Board believe that there are no reasonably possible changes in any of the key assumptions, which would cause the 
carrying value of the unit to exceed its recoverable amount.

For the Go Outdoors cash-generating unit, significant changes in key assumptions could cause the carrying value of the 
unit to exceed its recoverable amount. The following sensitivities were performed:

•  Reduce  the  assumed  short  term  store  and  online  gross  margin  rate  %  growth  of  2%  to  1%,  assuming  the  business 
would be unable to reduce selling and distribution and administrative costs. Assuming all other assumptions remain 
unchanged, this would not lead to an impairment.

•  Increasing the pre-tax discount rate by 1% would lead to an impairment of £10.2 million. All other assumptions remain 

unchanged.

•  Reducing the long term growth rate by 1% would lead to an impairment of £4.7 million. All other assumptions remain 

unchanged.

The Board has considered the possibility of each of these businesses achieving less revenue and gross profit % than 
forecast. Whilst any reduction in revenue would be partially offset by a reduction in revenue related costs, the Board 
would also take actions to mitigate the loss of gross profit by reducing other costs.

143

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

13. Property, Plant and Equipment

Owned Assets

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful economic lives, they are accounted 
for as separate items.

Legal fees and other costs associated with the acquisition of a leasehold interest are capitalised within non-current 
other assets (see note 14). These costs are amortised over the life of the lease.

Rental income from operating leases where the Group is the lessor is recognised on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the relevant lease.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged to the Consolidated Income Statement over the estimated useful life of each part of an item 
of property, plant and equipment. The estimated useful economic lives are as follows:

•  Freehold land 
•  Warehouse 
•  Long leasehold and freehold properties 
•  Improvements to short leasehold properties 
•  Computer equipment 
•  Fixtures and fittings 
•  Motor vehicles 

not depreciated
15 years on a straight line basis 
2% per annum on a straight line basis
life of lease on a straight line basis
3 - 4 years on a straight line basis
5 - 7 years, or length of lease if shorter, on a straight line basis
25% per annum on a reducing balance basis

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment and Non-current Other Assets

Property, plant and equipment and non-current other assets are reviewed for impairment if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is not recoverable. A cash-
generating unit is an individual store. The recoverable amount is the greater of the fair value less costs to sell and 
value-in-use.  Impairment  losses  recognised  in  prior  periods  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  period  date  for  any 
indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change 
in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that 
the  assets  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  be  held  (net  of  depreciation)  if  no 
impairment had been realised.

Leased Assets

Assets  funded  through  finance  leases  and  similar  hire  purchase  contracts  are  capitalised  as  property,  plant  and 
equipment where the Group assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Upon initial recognition, 
the leased asset is measured at the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Future 
instalments under such leases, net of financing costs, are included within interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 

Rental payments are apportioned between the finance element, which is included in finance costs, and the capital 
element  which  reduces  the  outstanding  obligation  for  future  instalments  so  as  to  give  a  constant  charge  on  the 
outstanding obligation. 

All other leases are accounted for as operating leases and the rental costs, are charged to the Consolidated Income 
Statement on a straight line basis over the life of the lease. Contingent rentals payable based on store revenues are 
accrued in line with the related sales and are charged as expenses in the period to which they relate. The value of any 
lease incentives is recognised as deferred income and credited to the Consolidated Income Statement against rentals 
payable on a straight line basis over the life of the lease.

144

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

13. Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)

Cost 

At 30 January 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

Reclassifications 

Acquisitions 

Exchange differences 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

Disposals 

Reclassifications 

Acquisitions 

Exchange differences 

At 3 February 2018 

Depreciation and impairment 

At 30 January 2016 

Charge for the period 

Disposals 

Impairments 

Exchange differences 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for the period 

Disposals 

Reclassifications 

Impairments 

Exchange differences 

At 3 February 2018 

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

At 30 January 2016 

 Freehold land, 
long leasehold  
& freehold  
properties  

 Improvements  
to short  
leasehold  
properties  

 Computer 
equipment  

 Fixtures  
and fittings  

 Assets under 
construction  

£m

17.2

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

17.2

23.8

(4.5)

 - 

 - 

 - 

36.5

0.7

0.2

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.9

0.4

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1.3

35.2

16.3

16.5

£m

£m

£m

£m

22.8

5.2

(1.8)

 - 

17.8

0.2

44.2

12.4

(1.5)

(2.0)

3.6

0.4

57.1

11.6

4.6

(0.8)

0.1

 - 

15.5

5.5

(1.2)

(0.5)

0.3

0.1

19.7

37.4

28.7

11.2

39.9

7.2

(1.6)

 - 

4.0

0.2

49.7

8.5

(1.4)

1.0

2.6

0.6

61.0

30.2

10.0

(1.5)

0.2

0.1

39.0

7.3

(1.2)

0.8

0.2

0.3

46.4

14.6

10.7

9.7

261.0

64.8

(15.0)

(0.3)

15.5

3.9

329.9

106.1

(17.3)

0.1

30.6

10.3

459.7

125.2

36.3

(13.2)

0.1

1.6

150.0

44.3

(15.3)

1.3

4.1

4.8

189.2

270.5

179.9

135.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

18.4

 - 

 - 

0.6

 - 

19.0

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

19.0

 - 

 - 

 Motor 
vehicles  

£m

 Total  
£m

0.2

0.1

(0.1)

 - 

0.1

 - 

0.3

0.1

(0.1)

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.3

0.1

0.1

(0.1)

 - 

 - 

0.1

0.1

(0.1)

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.1

341.1

77.3

(18.5)

(0.3)

37.4

4.3

441.3

169.3

(24.8)

(0.9)

37.4

11.3

633.6

167.8

51.2

(15.6)

0.4

1.7

205.5

57.6

(17.8)

1.6

4.6

5.2

256.7

376.9

235.8

173.3

Impairment charges of £4.9 million (2017: £0.4 million) relate to all classes of property, plant and equipment in cash-
generating units which are loss making and where it is considered that the position cannot be recovered as a result of 
a  continuing  deterioration  in  the  performance  in  the  particular  store.  The  cash-generating  units  represent  individual 
stores with the loss based on the specific revenue streams and costs attributable to those cash-generating units. Assets 
in impaired stores are written down to their recoverable amount which is calculated as the greater of the fair value less 
costs to sell and value-in-use.

Included within the depreciation charge for the period ended 3 February 2018 is accelerated depreciation of £3.3 million 
(2017: £9.4 million) following a review of the useful economic life of certain items of property, plant and equipment and 
assets capitalised. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s property, plant and equipment includes an amount of £3.9 million (2017: £1.1 million) 
in respect of assets held under finance leases. The depreciation charge on those assets for the current period was £0.5 
million (2017: £0.6 million).

145

  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

14. Non-Current Other Assets

Key Money

Monies paid in certain countries to give access to retail locations are capitalised within non-current assets. Key money 
is stated at historic cost less impairment losses. These assets are not depreciated as past experience has shown that 
the key money is recoverable on disposal of a retail location and is deemed to have an indefinite useful economic life 
but will be impaired if evidence exists that the market value is less than the historic cost. Gains / losses on key money 
from the subsequent disposal of these retail locations are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

Deposits

Money paid in certain countries as deposits to store landlords as protection against non-payment of rent, is capitalised 
within non-current assets. A provision for the impairment of these deposits is established when there is objective 
evidence that the landlord will not repay the deposit in full.

Legal Fees

Legal fees and other costs associated with the acquisition of a leasehold interest are capitalised within non-current 
other assets and amortised over the life of the lease. 

Lease Premia

Money paid in certain countries specifically to landlords or tenants as an incentive to exit an existing lease commonly 
referred to as compensation for early termination, to enable acquisition of that lease. These payments are capitalised 
within other non-current assets and amortised over the life of the lease.

146

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

14. Non-Current Other Assets (continued)

 Key Money  

£m

 Deposits  

£m

Cost 

At 30 January 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

Acquisitions 

Reclassifications 

Exchange Differences 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

Disposals 

Acquisitions 

Reclassifications 

Exchange Differences 

At 3 February 2018 

Depreciation and impairment 

At 30 January 2016 

Charge for period 

Disposals 

Impairments 

Exchange differences 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for period 

Disposals 

Reclassifications 

Impairments 

Exchange differences 

At 3 February 2018 

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

At 30 January 2016 

15. Inventories 

13.3

1.6

(0.1)

 - 

0.2

0.7

15.7

2.0

 - 

 - 

2.2

1.2

21.1

0.7

 - 

 - 

(0.4)

 0.2 

0.5

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.5

 - 

1.0

20.1

15.2

12.6

6.8

3.4

(0.2)

0.2

 - 

0.3

10.5

4.4

(0.3)

15.2

 - 

0.8

30.6

0.1

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.1

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.1

30.5

10.4

6.7

 Legal Fees  

 Lease Premia  

£m

13.5

1.7

(0.5)

 - 

 - 

 - 

14.7

3.3

(1.0)

 - 

0.8

0.1

17.9

6.5

2.3

(0.4)

 - 

 - 

8.4

1.6

(0.5)

0.5

 - 

 0.1 

10.1

7.8

6.3

7.0

£m

8.0

0.2

 - 

 - 

 - 

0.1

8.3

3.1

(0.8)

0.4

 - 

0.3

11.3

1.2

0.9

 - 

 - 

 - 

2.1

1.2

(0.2)

 - 

 - 

0.1

3.2

8.1

6.2

6.8

 Total  
£m

41.6

6.9

(0.8)

0.2

0.2

1.1

49.2

12.8

(2.1)

15.6

3.0

2.4

80.9

8.5

3.2

(0.4)

(0.4)

0.2

11.1

2.8

(0.7)

0.5

0.5

0.2

14.4

66.5

38.1

33.1

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is based on the weighted average principle. 
Provisions are made for obsolescence, mark downs and shrinkage.

Finished goods and goods for resale 

 2018 
£m

478.0

2017
£m

348.0

The cost of inventories recognised as expenses and included in cost of sales for the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018  
was £1,629.8 million (2017: £1,215.1 million).

The Group has £43.7 million (2017: £25.6 million) of stock provisions at the end of the period. 

Cost of inventories includes a net charge of £13.2 million (2017: £4.5 million) in relation to net provisions recognised 
against inventories.

147

  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

16. Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables are recognised at amortised cost less impairment losses. A provision for the impairment of trade 
receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due 
according to the original terms. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter 
bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable is impaired. The movement in the provision is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

Current assets 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

Prepayments and accrued income 

The ageing of trade receivables is detailed below:

Not past due 

Past due 0 - 30 days

Past due 30 - 60 days

Past 60 days

2018

 Gross  
£m

 Provision  
£m

2017

Net  
£m

 Gross  
£m

 Provision  
£m

22.0

3.6

1.4

1.8

28.8

-

(0.1)

(0.3)

(0.7)

(1.1)

22.0

3.6

1.1

1.1

27.7

15.7

4.9

2.1

1.1

23.8

-

(0.3)

(0.2)

(0.6)

(1.1)

Analysis of gross trade receivables is shown below:

Not past due or impaired 

Past due but not impaired

Impaired

 2018 
£m

27.7

59.9

58.7

146.3

 2018 
£m

21.9

5.8

1.1

28.8

2017
£m

22.7

50.3

45.5

118.5

Net  
£m

15.7

4.6

1.9

0.5

22.7

2017
£m

15.7

7.0

1.1

23.8

The Board consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. Concentrations 
of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the majority of the Group’s customer base being wide 
and unrelated. Therefore, no further credit risk provision is required in excess of the normal provision for impairment 
losses, which has been calculated following individual assessments of credit quality based on historic default rates and 
knowledge of debtor insolvency or other credit risk. 

Movement on this provision is shown below:

At 30 January 2016 

Created 

At 28 January 2017 

Created 

Released 

Acquired 

At 3 February 2018

The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.

148

£m

0.9

0.2

1.1

0.1

(0.4)

0.3

1.1

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

17. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with an original maturity of three months or 
less. Bank overdrafts are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows, as these are used as an integral part of the Group’s cash management.

Cash at bank and in hand 

18. Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings

 2018 
£m

347.5

2017
£m

247.6

Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Following the 
initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and 
redemption value being recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement over the period of the borrowings on an 
effective interest basis.

Current liabilities 

Finance lease liabilities 

Bank loans and overdrafts 

Other loans 

Non-current liabilities

Finance lease liabilities 

Bank loans 

Other loans 

 2018 
£m

1.2

25.3

0.3

26.8

2.6

8.4

 - 

11.0

2017
£m

0.5

30.6

0.4

31.5

0.5

1.7

0.3

2.5

The following provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 
For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, see note 19.

Bank Facilities 
As at 3 February 2018, the Group has a syndicated committed £215 million bank facility which expires on 11 October 2019. 

Under this facility, a maximum of 10 drawdowns can be outstanding at any time with drawdowns made for a period of 
one, two, three or six months with interest currently payable at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 1.10% (2017: 1.10%). The 
arrangement fee payable on the amended facility is 0.5% on £60 million of the commitment and 0.25% on £155 million 
of the commitment. The commitment fee on the undrawn element of the facility is 35% of the applicable margin rate.

This  facility  encompasses  cross  guarantees  between  the  Company,  RD  Scott  Limited,  Topgrade  Sportswear  Limited, 
Blacks Outdoor Retail Limited, Tessuti Limited, Focus International Limited and Go Outdoors Limited.

At 3 February 2018, £nil was drawn down on this facility (2017: £nil).

149

 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

18. Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings (continued)

Bank Loans and Overdrafts
The following Group companies have overdraft facilities which are repayable on demand:

•  ActivInstinct Limited £nil (2017: £0.3 million)
•  Cloggs Online Limited £0.5 million (2017: £0.5 million)
•  Go Outdoors Limited £nil (2017: £5.0 million)
•  Kukri Sports Limited and Kukri GB Limited £1.0 million (2017: £1.0 million) 
•  Next Athleisure Pty Limited AUS$12.0 million (2017: AUS$12.0 million)
•  Source Lab Limited £0.4 million (2017: £0.4 million)
•  Spodis SA €5.0 million (2017: €5.0 million)
•  Sportibérica Sociedade de Artigos de Desporto, S.A. €0.5 million (2017: €2.2 million)
•  Sprinter Megacentros Del Deporte SLU €19.5 million (2017: €7.1 million)
•  Tiso Group £5.0 million (2017: £5.0 million)

The maturity of the bank loans and overdrafts is as follows:

Within one year 

Between one and five years 

 2018 
£m

25.3

8.4

33.7

2017
£m

30.6

1.7

32.3

Other Loans
The acquisition of Go Outdoors Topco Limited included term loans with balances remaining of £0.7 million at the time 
of acquisition. The term loans are repayable over 36 months and attract interest at 4.9% - 6.2%. As at 3 February 2018, 
1 to 9 months are remaining.

The maturity of the other loans is as follows:

Within one year 

Between one and five years 

 2018 
£m

0.3

 - 

0.3

2017
£m

0.4

0.3

0.7

Finance Leases
As at 3 February 2018, the Group’s liabilities under finance leases are analysed as follows:

Amounts payable under finance leases: 

Within one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Minimum lease payments

Present value of minimum lease payments

 2018  
£m

 2017  
£m

 2018  
£m

 2017  
£m

1.3

2.6

3.9

0.5

0.5

1.0

1.2

2.6

3.8

0.5

0.5

1.0

The fair value of the Group’s lease obligations approximate to their present value. The Group’s obligations under finance 
leases are secured by the lessors’ rights over the leased assets.

150

 
 
 
 
  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  in  the  Group’s  Statement  of  Financial  Position  when  the 
Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when 
the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or are transferred. Financial liabilities are 
derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

Financial Assets
The Group’s financial assets are all categorised as loans and receivables with the exception of derivative assets. 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market. The Group’s loans and receivables comprise ‘Trade and other receivables’ and ‘Cash and cash 
equivalents’ in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise short-term cash deposits with major clearing banks earning floating rates of 
interest based upon bank base rates or rates linked to LIBOR and EURIBOR. 

The currency profile of cash and cash equivalents is shown below:

Cash and cash equivalents 

Sterling 

Euros 

US Dollars 

Australian Dollars 

New Zealand Dollars 

Swedish Krona 

Danish Krone 

Other 

 2018 
£m

347.5

218.7

97.4

12.5

9.2

0.3

0.6

3.7

5.1

2017
£m

247.6

159.1

75.6

5.1

4.2

0.2

0.3

1.3

1.8

347.5

247.6

Financial Liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities are all categorised as other financial liabilities. Other financial liabilities, with the exception 
of foreign exchange forward contracts and put option liabilities are measured at amortised cost. The Group’s other financial 
liabilities comprise ‘Interest-bearing loans and borrowings’ and ‘Trade and other payables’.

The currency profile of interest-bearing loans and borrowings is shown below:

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Sterling 

Euros 

Australian Dollars 

South Korean Won 

Other 

 2018 
£m

37.8

7.7

13.0

7.9

7.0

2.2

37.8

2017
£m

34.0

25.7

0.7

7.1

 - 

0.5

34.0

Risk Management
The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in exchange rates, 
interest  rates,  credit  risk  and  its  liquidity  position.  The  Group  manages  these  risks  through  the  use  of  derivative 
instruments, which are reviewed on a regular basis. Derivative instruments are not entered into for speculative purposes. 
There are no concentrations of risk in the period to 3 February 2018.

151

 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments (continued)

Interest Rate Risk
The Group finances its operations by a mixture of retained profits and bank borrowings. The Group’s borrowings are at 
floating rates, partially hedged by floating rate interest on deposits, reflecting the seasonality of its cash flow. Interest 
rate risk therefore arises from bank borrowings. Interest rate hedging has not been put in place on the current facility. 
The Directors continue to be mindful of the potential volatility in base rates, but at present do not consider a long term 
interest rate hedge to be necessary given the inherent short term nature of both the revolving credit facility and working 
capital facility. This position is reviewed regularly, along with the level of facility required.

The Group has potential bank floating rate financial liabilities on the £215 million committed bank facility, together with 
overdraft facilities in subsidiary companies (see note 18). At 3 February 2018 £nil was drawn down from the committed 
bank facility (2017: £nil). When drawdowns are made, the Group is exposed to cash flow interest risk with interest  
paid at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 1.1% (2017: 1.1%).

As at 3 February 2018 the Group has liabilities of £3.8 million (2017: £1.0 million), in respect of finance lease or similar 
hire purchase contracts.

A change of 1.0% in the average interest rates during the year, applied to the Group’s floating interest rate loans and 
borrowings as at the reporting date, would change profit before tax by £0.1 million (2017: £0.1 million) and would change 
equity by £0.1 million (2017: £0.1 million). The calculation is based on any floating interest rate loans and borrowings 
drawn down at the period end date. This includes the Group’s committed bank facility, Tiso Group Limited’s overdraft, 
Next Athleisure Pty Limited’s overdraft, Go Outdoors Limited’s bank loans and JD Sports Fashion South Korea bank loans. 
Calculations are performed on the same basis as the prior year and assume that all other variables remain unchanged.

Foreign Currency Risk

Foreign Currency Translation

Transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  into  sterling  at  the  exchange  rate  prevailing  on 
the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into 
sterling at the rate of exchange at the reporting date. Exchange differences in monetary items are recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

On  consolidation,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group’s  overseas  operations  are  translated  into  sterling  at  the 
rate of exchange at the reporting date. Income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate for the 
accounting period. Foreign currency differences are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income and are presented 
in the foreign currency translation reserve.

Derivative Financial Instruments 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks 
arising from operational, financing and investment activities. In accordance with its treasury policy, the Group does 
not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. However, derivatives that do not qualify for 
hedge accounting are accounted for as trading instruments.

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value and remeasured at each period end. The gain 
or loss on remeasurement to fair value is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement. However, 
where derivatives qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of 
the item being hedged.

Interest rate swaps are recognised at fair value in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position with movements 
in fair value recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement for the period. The fair value of interest rate swaps is 
the estimated amount that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the swap at the reporting date, taking into 
account current interest rates and the respective risk profiles of the swap counterparties.

152

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments (continued)

Hedging of Monetary Assets and Liabilities 

Where a derivative financial instrument is used to hedge the foreign exchange exposure of a recognised monetary 
asset or liability, no hedge accounting is applied and any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales and purchases that are denominated in a currency other than 
pound sterling. The currencies giving rise to this risk are the Euro and US Dollar with sales made in Euros and purchases 
made in both Euros and US Dollars (principal exposure). To protect its foreign currency position, the Group sets a buying 
rate in each country for the purchase of goods in US Dollars at the start of the buying season (typically six to nine months 
before the product actually starts to appear in the stores) and then enters into a number of local currency / US Dollar 
contracts whereby the minimum exchange rate on the purchase of dollars is guaranteed.

As at 3 February 2018, options have been entered into to protect approximately 96% of the US Dollar trading requirement 
for the period to January 2019. The balance of the US Dollar requirement for the period will be satisfied at spot rates. 

As at 3 February 2018, the fair value of these instruments was a liability of £24.8 million (2017: liability of £3.3 million) 
and these are all classified as due within one year. A loss of £21.5 million (2017: loss of £4.4 million) has been recognised 
in cost of sales within the Consolidated Income Statement for the change in fair value of these instruments. 

We have considered the credit risk of the Group’s and counterparty’s credit risk and this is not expected to have a material 
effect on the valuation of these options.

A 10.0% strengthening of sterling relative to the following currencies as at the reporting date would have reduced profit 
before tax and equity as follows:

Euros 

US Dollars 

Australian Dollars 

Other 

Profit before tax

Equity

 2018  
£m

 2017  
£m

2.9

0.9

0.7

0.5

5.0

4.9

0.4

0.3

0.1

5.7

 2018  
£m

14.6

0.9

1.1

1.8

18.4

 2017  
£m

13.1

0.4

0.7

 - 

14.2

A 10.0% weakening of sterling relative to the following currencies as at the reporting date would have increased profit 
before tax and equity as follows:

Euros 

US Dollars 

Australian Dollars 

Other 

Profit before tax

Equity

 2018  
£m

 2017  
£m

3.6

1.1

0.9

0.5

6.1

5.9

0.5

0.3

0.2

6.9

 2018  
£m

18.7

1.1

1.4

2.2

23.4

 2017  
£m

16.3

0.5

0.9

 - 

17.7

Calculations  are  performed  on  the  same  basis  as  the  prior  year  and  the  method  assumes  that  all  other  variables  
remain unchanged.

153

 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments (continued)

Credit Risk
Credit risk arises from the possibility of customers and counterparties failing to meet their obligations to the Group. 
Investments of cash surpluses, borrowings and derivative instruments are made through major clearing banks, which must 
meet minimum credit ratings as required by the Board.

All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Receivable balances are 
monitored on an ongoing basis and provision is made for impairment where amounts are not thought to be recoverable 
(see note 16). At the reporting date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk and receivables which are not 
impaired are believed to be recoverable.

The Group considers its maximum exposure to credit risk to be equivalent to total trade and other receivables of £146.3 
million (2017: £118.5 million) and cash and cash equivalents of £347.5 million (2017: £247.6 million).

Liquidity Risk
The Group manages its cash and borrowing requirement to minimise net interest expense, whilst ensuring that the Group 
has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business. The forecast cash and borrowing profile of 
the Group is monitored on an ongoing basis, to ensure that adequate headroom remains under committed borrowing 
facilities. The Board review 13 week and annual cash flow forecasts each month.

Information about the maturity of the Group’s financial liabilities is disclosed in note 18.

Expiring in more than one year but no more than two years 

Expiring in more than two years but no more than three years

 2018 
£m

215.0

 - 

215.0

2017
£m

 -

215.0

215.0

The commitment fee on these facilities is 0.35% (2017: 0.35%).

Fair Values
The fair values together with the carrying amounts shown in the Statement of Financial Position as at 3 February 2018 
are as follows:

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – non-current 

Trade and other payables – current 

Trade and other payables – non-current 

Unrecognised gains

 Carrying amount
2018 
£m

Note

Fair value
2018
£m

16 

 17 

 18 

 18 

87.6

347.5

(26.8)

(11.0)

(548.7)

(40.2)

(191.6)

87.6

347.5

(26.8)

(9.5)

(548.7)

(39.8)

(189.7)

1.9

154

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments (continued)

The comparatives at 28 January 2017 are as follows:

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – non-current 

Trade and other payables – current 

Trade and other payables – non-current 

Unrecognised gains

 Carrying amount
2017 
£m

Note

Fair value
2017
£m

16 

 17 

 18 

 18 

73.0

247.6

(31.5)

(2.5)

(399.4)

(7.5)

(120.3)

73.0

247.6

(31.5)

(2.0)

(399.4)

(6.4)

(118.7)

1.6

In the opinion of the Board, the fair value of the Group’s current financial assets and liabilities as at 3 February 2018 
and 28 January 2017 are not considered to be materially different to that of the book value. On this basis, the fair 
value hierarchy reflects the carrying values. In respect of the Group’s non-current financial assets and liabilities as at 
3 February 2018 and 28 January 2017, the fair value has been calculated using a pre-tax discount rate of 10.1% (2017: 
10.7%) which reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the specific risks applicable to 
the liability.

Estimation of Fair Values
For trade and other receivables / payables, the notional amount is deemed to reflect the fair value.

Fair Value Hierarchy
As  at  3  February  2018,  the  Group  held  the  following  financial  instruments  carried  at  fair  value  on  the  Statement  of 
Financial Position:

•  Foreign exchange forward contracts – non-hedged
•  Put and call options

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation 
technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, 
either directly or indirectly

Level  3:  techniques  which  use  inputs  that  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  recorded  fair  value  that  are  not  based  on 
observable market data

155

 
  
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

19. Financial Instruments (continued)

At 3 February 2018

Loans and receivables 

Deposits 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

Foreign exchange forward contracts – non-hedged 

Other financial liabilities 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – non-current 

Trade and other payables – current 

Trade and other payables – non-current 

Put options held by non-controlling interests 

The comparatives at 28 January 2017 are as follows:

At 28 January 2017

Loans and receivables 

Deposits 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Foreign exchange forward contracts – non-hedged 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

Foreign exchange forward contracts – non-hedged 

Other financial liabilities 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – current 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings – non-current 

Trade and other payables – current 

Trade and other payables – non-current 

Put options held by non-controlling interests 

20. Trade and Other Payables

 Carrying amount
£m

 Level 1
£m

 Level 2
£m

 Level 3
£m

30.5

87.6

347.5

(24.8)

(26.8)

(11.0)

(523.9)

(2.2)

(38.0)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

30.5

87.6

347.5

(24.8)

(26.8)

(11.0)

(523.9)

(2.2)

(38.0)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 Carrying amount
£m

 Level 1
£m

 Level 2
£m

 Level 3
£m

10.4

71.1

247.6

1.9

(5.2)

(31.5)

(2.5)

(394.2)

(4.1)

(3.4)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

10.4

71.1

247.6

1.9

(5.2)

(31.5)

(2.5)

(394.2)

(4.1)

(3.4)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Trade  and  other  payables  are  non-interest-bearing  and  are  stated  at  their  cost.  Volume  related  rebates  or  other 
contributions from suppliers are recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements when it is contractually agreed 
with the supplier and can be reliably measured. All significant rebates and contributions are agreed with suppliers 
retrospectively and after the end of the relevant supplier’s financial year.

Reverse Premia

Reverse premia represent monies received by the Group on assignment of property leases and are included within 
other payables and accrued expenses. Reverse premia are amortised over the life of the remaining lease.

156

 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

20. Trade and Other Payables (continued)

Current liabilities 

Trade payables 

Other payables and accrued expenses 

Other tax and social security costs 

Non-current liabilities 

Other payables and accrued expenses 

Put and Call Options

2018 
£m

224.2

337.4

61.6

623.2

91.5

2017
£m

165.0

245.6

58.5

469.1

53.2

Put  options  held  by  non-controlling  interests  are  accounted  for  using  the  present  access  method.  The  Group 
recognises put options held by non-controlling interests in its subsidiary undertakings as a liability in the Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position at the present value of the estimated exercise price of the put option. The present 
value of the non-controlling Interests’ put options are estimated based on expected earnings in Board approved 
forecasts and the choice of a suitable discount rate. Upon initial recognition of put options a corresponding entry 
is made to other equity, and for subsequent changes on remeasurement of the liability the corresponding entry is 
made to the Income Statement. 

Call options held by the Group are also accounted for using the present access method. The Group recognises call 
options over non-controlling interests in its subsidiary undertakings as a liability in the Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position at the present value of the estimated exercise price of the put option. The present value of the 
non-controlling Interests’ put options are estimated based on expected earnings in Board approved forecasts and 
the choice of a suitable discount rate. Upon initial recognition and for subsequent changes on remeasurement of the 
liability of call options a corresponding entry is made to the Income Statement.

The Group has a number of options to buy the remaining shares in partly-owned subsidiaries from the non-controlling 
interest. The present value of these options has been estimated as at 3 February 2018 and is included within non-current 
other payables and accrued expenses.

The  present  value  of  the  estimated  exercise  price  is  calculated  using  the  option  price  formula  agreed  on  acquisition. 
All  existing  option  price  formulas  are  based  on  a  profit  measure,  which  is  estimated  by  applying  an  approved  growth 
assumption to the current budget profit for the January 2019 financial year, if appropriate for the individual business the 
put or call option directly relates to. A discount rate is also applied to the option price which is pre-tax and reflects the 
current market assessments of the time value of money and any specific risk premiums relevant to the individual businesses 
involved. These discount rates are considered to be equivalent to the rates a market participant would use.

Put Options

Call Option

Source Lab  
Limited  
£m 

JD  
Germany 
GmbH  
£m 

 Tiso Group 
Limited  

 JD Gyms 
Limited  

£m

£m

Put and call options 

At 28 January 2017 

Acquisitions 

Increase/ (decrease) in the present 
value of the existing option liability 

At 3 February 2018 

0.2

 - 

(0.1)

0.1

1.3

 - 

0.2

1.5

0.6

 - 

 - 

0.6

 - 

1.6

 - 

1.6

 Iberian 
Sports  
Retail 
Group  

£m

 - 

30.9

 - 

30.9

 Dantra 
Limited  
£m 

 Total Put 
Options  
£m 

Sportiberica  

£m

 Total Put 
and Call 
Options  
£m 

 - 

0.8

 - 

0.8

2.1

33.3

0.1

35.5

1.3

 - 

1.2

2.5

3.4

33.3

1.3

38.0

157

 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

20. Trade and Other Payables (continued)

Recognised as a liability

At 3  
February 
2018 
£m

At 28  
January  
2017 
£m

 0.1 

0.2

Source Lab 
Limited

JD Germany 
GmbH

Tiso Group 
Limited

Company

Options in existence

Exercise periods

Methodology 

Maximum price

Put and call option, 
whereby JD Sports 
Fashion Plc may acquire  
or be required to acquire 
(in stages) the remaining 
15% of the issued share 
capital of Source  
Lab Limited. 

Exercisable by either party 
after the third anniversary of 
the completion of the initial 
transaction, during the 30 day 
period commencing on the date 
on which the statutory accounts 
of Source Lab Limited for the 
relevant financial year have  
been approved by the board  
of directors.

The option price is 
calculated based on a 
multiple of the audited 
profit before distributions, 
interest, amortisation 
and exceptional items 
but after taxation for the 
relevant financial year 
prior to the exercise date.

The option price  
shall not exceed  
£12.5 million.

Put option whereby JD 
Sports Fashion Plc may  
be required to acquire all 
or some of the remaining  
15% of the issued share 
capital of JD Germany 
GmbH, including earn  
out shares.

The put option is exercisable 
after a period of five years from 
the completion date during the 
30 days following approval of 
the shareholders meeting of 
the audited annual accounts of 
the Company for the relevant 
financial year.

The option price is 
calculated based on a 
multiple of the average 
earnings before tax  
for the relevant two 
financial years prior  
to the exercise date. 

Put and call option 
whereby JD Sports 
Fashion Plc may acquire  
or be required to acquire 
40% of the issued share 
capital of Tiso Group 
Limited.

The call option is exercisable 
90 days beginning 30 days after 
the consolidated accounts of 
the Company for the financial 
period ending 3 February 2018 
are signed. The put option is 
exercisable 60 days following the 
end of the second call option.

The option price is 
calculated based on a 
multiple of the average 
operating profit for the 
financial year ending  
3 February 2018 and  
the prior year.

The put and call options are 
exerciseable 30 days after the 
approval by the Board of the 
annual audited accounts of:

 - The year ended 31 January 2019
 - The year ended 31 January 2020
 - The year ended 31 January 2021
 - The year ended 31 January 2022
 - The year ended 31 January 2023

The option price is 
calculated based on a 
multiple of profit before 
tax for the relevant 
financial year prior to  
the exercise date.

The first put option is exerciseable 
after 31 January 2021. The second 
put option is exercisable after at 
least one year has lapsed since 
the first put option was exercised. 
The 30% option, in three separate 
tranches of 10%, need not be 
exercised in consecutive years.

The option price is 
calculated based on the 
equity value plus the 
outstanding loans or 
financing provided by the 
option holder with unpaid 
interest accrued.

JD Sports 
Gyms  
Limited

Put and call option 
whereby JD Sports 
Fashion Plc may acquire 
12.5% of the issued share 
capital of JD Sports  
Gyms Limited in five 
tranches of 2.5%.

Iberian Sports 
Retail Group

First put option whereby 
JD Sports Fashion Plc may 
acquire or be required to 
acquire 70% of the option 
holders 20% holding of 
the issued share capital 
of Iberian Sports Retail 
Group. Second put option 
whereby JD Sports 
Fashion Plc may acquire 
or be required to acquire 
30% of the option holders 
20% holding of the issued 
share capital of Iberian 
Sports Retail Group in 
three tranches of 10%.

Dantra 
Limited

First put and call option 
whereby JD Sports Fash-
ion Plc may acquire 12.5% 
of the issued share capital 
of Dantra Limited.  
Second put and call 
option whereby JD Sports 
Fashion Plc may acquire 
12.5% of the issued share 
capital of Dantra Limited.

The first put option is  
exerciseable for a ten year  
period beginning the day after 
the accounts of Dantra Limited 
are signed by the auditors for the 
financial year ending 31 January 
2022. The second put option is 
exerciseable after at least one 
year has lapsed since the first  
put option was exercised.

The option price is 
calculated based on a 
multiple of the average 
earnings before tax  
for the relevant two 
financial years prior  
to the exercise date. 

Sportibérica 
Sociedade  
de Artigos  
de Desporto, 
S.A

Call option whereby  
JD Sports Fashion Plc  
may acquire 20% of the 
issued share capital  
of Sportiberica  
Sociedade de Artigos  
de Desporto, S.A.

The call option is exercisable  
3 months after the approval  
by the Shareholders General  
Meeting of the annual audited 
accounts of the period ending  
2 February 2019, 1 February  
2020 or 30 January 2021.

The option price is 
calculated based on 
a multiple of earnings 
before interest, tax, 
depreciation and 
amortisation for the 
relevant financial  
period plus a % of  
post completion cash.

158

The put option price 
shall not exceed  
€20 million.

 1.5 

1.3

The option price shall 
not exceed £8 million  
or 25p per share.

 0.6 

0.6

The option price shall 
not exceed £9 million.

 1.6 

 - 

The option price shall 
not exceed £332 million.

 30.9 

 - 

Each put option  
price shall not exceed 
£7.8 million. 

 0.8 

-

The minimum option 
price is €6,000,000; 
€6,100,000 and 
€6,200,000 for the 
financial period 
ending 2 February 
2019; 1 February 2020 
and 30 January 2021 
respectively.

The maximum option 
price is €11,000,000; 
€12,000,000 and 
€13,000,000 for the 
financial period ending  
2 February 2019;  
1 February 2020 and 
30 January 2021 
respectively.

 2.5 

1.3

38.0

3.4

 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

21. Provisions

A provision is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is more likely than not that an outflow of economic benefits will 
be required to settle the obligation and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Onerous Lease Provision

The Group makes a provision for onerous property leases on specific stores based on the anticipated future cash 
outflows relating to the contractual lease cost less potential sublease income. The estimation of sublease income 
is based on historical experience and knowledge of the retail property market in the area around each property. 
Assumptions and judgements are used in making these estimates and changes in assumptions and future events 
could  cause  the  value  of  these  provisions  to  change.  This  would  include  sublet  premises  becoming  vacant,  the 
liquidation  of  an  assignee  resulting  in  a  property  reverting  to  the  Group  or  closing  an  uneconomic  store  and 
subletting at below contracted rent. Within the onerous lease provision, management have provided against the 
minimum contractual lease cost less potential sublease income for vacant stores. For loss making trading stores and 
for stores where there is a probable risk of the store returning to the Group under privity of contract, a provision is 
made to the extent that the lease is deemed to be onerous.

Onerous Contracts Provision

Within the onerous contracts provision, management have provided against the minimum contractual cost for the 
remaining term on non-cancellable sponsorship contracts. For contracts where there is probable risk that the costs 
to fulfil the terms of the contract are higher than the income received, a provision is made to the extent that the 
contract is deemed onerous.

The provisions are discounted where the effect is material. The pre-tax discount rate used is 10.1% (2017: 10.7%) which 
reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the specific risks applicable to the liability. 

Balance at 28 January 2017

Provisions created during the period

Provisions released during the period

Provisions utilised during the period

Balance at 3 February 2018

Provisions have been analysed between current and non-current as follows:

Current 

Non-current (within five years) 

Onerous
property leases 
£m

Onerous  
contracts 
£m

1.7

2.7

(0.1)

(0.4)

3.9

0.3

-

-

(0.3)

-

2018 
£m

2.1

1.8

3.9

Total
£m

2.0

2.7

(0.1)

(0.7)

3.9

2017
£m

1.0

1.0

2.0

159

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

22. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 

Recognised Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Property, plant and equipment 

Fascia name 

Other short term timing differences 

Tax losses 

Tax assets / (liabilities)

Assets 
2018 
£m

Assets 
2017
£m

Liabilities 
2018
£m

Liabilities 
2017
£m

1.8

 - 

4.9

2.7

9.4

2.3

 - 

3.5

1.9

7.7

 - 

 - 

(14.7)

(15.9)

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

(14.7)

15.9

Net 
2018 
£m

1.8

(14.7)

4.9

2.7

(5.3)

Net 
2017
£m

2.3

(15.9)

3.5

1.9

(8.2)

Deferred tax assets on losses of £0.4 million (2017: £0.4 million) within Focus Brands Limited (and its subsidiaries); 
£4.0 million (2017: £4.1 million) within Kooga Rugby Limited; £0.7 million (2017: £0.7 million) within Blacks Outdoor 
Retail Limited; £3.3 million (2017: £3.3 million) within Champion Retail Limited; £nil (2017: £1.0 million) with Tessuti 
Group Limited (and its subsidiaries); £2.1 million (2017: £2.3 million) with Ark Fashion Limited, £0.4 million (2017: £0.4 
million) with Kukri Sports Limited (and its subsidiaries); £2.7 million (2017: £3.0 million) within Tiso Group Limited (and 
its subsidiaries), £4.6 million (2017: £3.8 million) within Clothingsites.co.uk Limited and £0.5 million (2017: £nil) within 
2Squared Agency Limited have not been recognised as there is uncertainty over the utilisation of these losses. None of 
the losses are subject to expiration.

Movement in Deferred Tax during the Period

Balance at 30 January 2016 

Recognised on acquisition 

Recognised in income 

Foreign exchange movements 

Balance at 28 January 2017 

Recognised on acquisition 

Recognised in income 

Foreign exchange movements 

Balance at 3 February 2018 

 Property, 
plant and 
equipment 
£m

Chargeable 
gains 
held over/
rolled over
£m

1.7

0.2

0.3

-

2.2

-

(0.4)

-

1.8

(0.2)

-

0.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

 Fascia  
name 
£m

(2.5)

(14.3)

1.0

(0.1)

(15.9)

(2.1)

3.4

(0.1)

(14.7)

 Other 
£m

 Tax losses 
£m

1.1

1.5

1.0

-

3.6

-

1.3

-

4.9

0.4

-

1.5

-

1.9

-

0.7

0.1

2.7

 Total 
£m

0.5

(12.6)

4.0

(0.1)

(8.2)

(2.1)

5.0

-

(5.3)

As at 3 February 2018, the Group has no recognised deferred income tax liability (2017: £nil) in respect of taxes that 
would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain overseas subsidiaries. As at 3 February 2018, the unrecognised 
gross temporary differences in respect of overseas subsidiaries is £48.5 million (2017: £51.7 million). No deferred income 
tax liability has been recognised in respect of this temporary timing difference due to the foreign profits exemption, the 
availability of double tax relief and the ability to control the remittance of earnings. 

There are no income tax consequences attached to the payment of dividends by the Group to its shareholders.

The UK corporation tax rate had been 20% since 1 April 2015. The rate reduced to 19% with effect from 1 April 2017 and 
will reduce to 17% with effect from 1 April 2020. This will reduce the group’s future current tax charge accordingly. The 
deferred tax liability at 3 February 2018 has been calculated based on a rate of 17% as this is the prevailing rate at which 
the group expects the deferred tax liability to reverse.

160

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

23. Capital and Reserves

Issued Ordinary Share Capital 

An Ordinary Resolution was passed at the Annual General Meeting, effective 24 November 2016, resulting in a share 
split  whereby  five  Ordinary  shares  were  issued  for  each  Ordinary  share.  In  accordance  with  IAS  33,  the  number  of 
shares outstanding before the event has been adjusted for the proportionate change as if the event had occurred at the 
beginning of the earliest period presented. 

The total number of authorised ordinary shares was 1,243,000,000 (2017: 1,243,000,000) with a par value of 0.25p per 
share (2017: 0.25p per share). All issued shares are fully paid.

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  consists  of  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  parent,  comprising  issued 
share capital, share premium and retained earnings. 

It  is  the  Board’s  policy  to  maintain  a  strong  capital  base  so  as  to  maintain  investor,  creditor  and  market  confidence 
and to sustain future development of the business. The processes for managing the Group’s capital levels are that the 
Board regularly monitors the net cash / debt in the business, the working capital requirements and forecast cash flows. 
Based on this analysis, the Board determines the appropriate return to equity holders while ensuring sufficient capital is 
retained in the business to meet its strategic objectives. 

The Board consider the capital of the Group as the net cash / debt at the year end (see note 28) and the Board review 
the gearing position of the Group which as at 3 February 2018 was less than zero (2017: less than zero). There were no 
changes to the Group’s approach to capital management during the period.

Full disclosure on the rights attached to shares is provided in the Directors’ Report on page 80.

At 28 January 2017 and 3 February 2018 

Number of
ordinary shares
thousands

Ordinary
share capital
£m

 973,233 

2.4

Treasury Reserve
The reserve for the Group’s treasury shares comprised the cost of the shares of a subsidiary, Iberian Sports Retail Group 
SL,  held  by  the  Group.  On  31  January  2018,  the  treasury  shares  were  transferred  to  the  minority  interests  as  part  of 
the consideration for the acquisition of Sport Zone Portugal. At 3 February 2018, the Group held no Treasury shares in 
relation to Iberian Sports Retail Group SL (2017: 24.95%).

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the 
financial statements of foreign operations.

161

 
  
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

24. Non-Controlling Interests 

The following disclosure provides summarised financial information for investments that have non-controlling interests. 
Non-controlling interest is initially measured at the proportionate interest in identifiable net assets of the acquiree.

The  table  below  provides  a  list  of  the  subsidiaries  which  include  non-controlling  interests  at  3  February  2018  and  
28 January 2017:

 % of  
non-controlling 
interests and 
non-controlling 
voting rights at  
3 February 2018

 % of  
non-controlling 
interests and 
non-controlling 
voting rights at  
28 January 2017

 Net income/
(loss) 
attributable to 
non-controlling 
interests for 53 
weeks ending  

 Non-controlling 
interests at  

 Net income/
(loss) 
attributable to 
non-controlling 
interests for 52 
weeks ending  

3 February 2018
£m

3 February 2018
£m

28 January 2017
£m

 Non-controlling 
interests at  

28 January 2017
£m

Name of subsidiary: 

Iberian Sports Retail Group SL 

 Country of 
incorporation 

 Spain/  
Portugal/ 
Canaries 

50.0%

33.2%

2.8

46.5

Mainline Menswear Holdings Limited 

 UK 

JD Sports Fashion Germany GmbH 

Germany

JD Sports Fashion Holdings Aus Pty 

 Australia 

Tiso Group Limited 

Other 

 UK 

UK/ Malaysia/ 
South Korea/ 
India

20.0%

15.0%

20.0%

40.0%

20.0%

15.0%

20.0%

40.0%

15% - 50%

15% - 50%

0.6

0.2

(0.1)

-

1.0

4.5

0.9

0.6

0.8

(1.5)

16.6

63.9

4.6

0.5

0.1

-

(0.1)

0.6

5.7

24.3

0.9

0.4

0.9

(1.5)

1.7

26.6

During the period, the Group has increased its shareholding in three non-wholly owned subsidiaries. The consideration 
paid was negligible.

For newly acquired non-wholly owned subsidiaries, further details are provided in note 11.

The table below provides summarised financial information for significant non-controlling interests at 3 February 2018 and 
28 January 2017:

Summarised statement of financial position

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Summarised results of operations 

Revenue 

Profit for the period, net of tax 

Summarised statement of cash flows 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Net cash from financing activities 

Cash and cash equivalents: 

At the beginning of the period 

At the end of the period 

162

Sprinter 2018 
£m

Sprinter 2017
£m

52.1

78.5

130.6

(89.5)

(8.6)

32.5

 61.6 

 52.7 

 114.3 

(64.0)

(3.2)

 47.1 

Sprinter  
53 weeks to 
3 February 2018 
£m

Sprinter  
52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

267.0

10.3

 198.4 

 9.6 

Sprinter  
53 weeks to 
3 February 2018 
£m

Sprinter  
52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

(9.6)

(12.6)

6.6

22.2

6.6

12.0

(12.0)

(0.1)

22.3

22.2

  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

25. Dividends

Dividend  distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group and Company financial 
statements in the period in which it is approved.

After the reporting date the following dividends were proposed by the Directors. The dividends were not provided for 
at the reporting date.

1.37p per ordinary share (2017: 1.30p) 

Dividends on Issued Ordinary Share Capital 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018 
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

13.3 

12.7

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018 
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

Final dividend of 1.30p (2017: 1.24p) per qualifying ordinary share paid in respect of prior period,  
but not recognised as a liability in that period

Interim dividend of 0.26p (2017: 0.25p) per qualifying ordinary share paid in respect of current period

 12.7 

 2.5 

 15.2 

26. Commitments

(i) Capital Commitments
As at 3 February 2018, the Group had entered into contracts to purchase property, plant and equipment as follows:

Contracted 

2018 
£m

18.9 

12.1

2.4

14.5

2017
£m

39.8

(ii) Operating Lease Commitments 
The Group leases various retail outlets, offices, warehouses, plant and equipment under non-cancellable operating lease 
agreements. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights.

Undiscounted total future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Within one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

After five years 

Land and 
buildings  
2018 
£m

208.4

594.0

432.8

1,235.2

Plant and 
equipment  
2018 
£m

2.4

2.5

0.4

5.3

Land and 
buildings  
2017 
£m

167.6

498.4

407.8

1,073.8

Plant and 
equipment  
2017 
£m

2.1

2.0

-

4.1

The future minimum rentals payable on land and buildings represent the base rents that are due on each property over 
the non-cancellable lease term, being usually the earliest date at which the lease can be exited. Certain properties have 
rents which are partly dependent on turnover levels in the individual store concerned. 

163

  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

26. Commitments (continued)

(iii) Sublease Receipts 
The Group subleases various retail outlets under non-cancellable operating lease agreements. The leases have varying 
terms,  escalation  clauses  and  renewal  rights.  The  total  future  minimum  operating  sublease  receipts  expected  to  be 
received at 3 February 2018 are as follows:

Within one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

After five years 

27. Pension Schemes

2018 
£m

0.9 

1.4

0.1

2.4

2017
£m

0.5

1.4

0.3

2.2

The Group operates defined contribution pension schemes, the assets of which are held separately from those of the 
Group in independently administered funds. Obligations for contributions to the defined contribution schemes are 
recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement when incurred.

The pension charge for the period represents contributions payable by the Group of £7.3 million (2017: £4.8 million) 
in respect of employees. Disclosure of the pension contributions payable in respect of the Directors is included in the 
Directors Remuneration Report. The amount owed to the schemes at the period end was £0.8 million (2017: £0.8 million).

28. Analysis of Net Cash

Net cash consists of cash and cash equivalents together with other borrowings from bank loans and overdrafts, other 
loans, loan notes, finance leases and similar hire purchase contracts.

Cash at bank and in hand

Overdrafts  

Cash and cash equivalents

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings:

Bank loans 

Finance lease liabilities 

Other loans 

 At 28 January 2017  

 On acquisition of 
subsidiaries  

 Cash flow  

£m

247.6

(13.2)

234.4

(19.1)

(1.0)

(0.7)

213.6

£m

7.3

 - 

7.3

(12.7)

 - 

 - 

(5.4)

£m

94.4

0.3

94.7

11.0

(2.8)

0.4

103.3

 Non-cash  
movements  

£m

 At 3 February 2018 
£m

(1.8)

 - 

(1.8)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(1.8)

347.5

(12.9)

334.6

(20.8)

(3.8)

(0.3)

309.7

29. Related Party Transactions and Balances

Transactions and balances with each category of related parties during the period are shown in the tables to the right. 
Transactions were undertaken in the ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis. Outstanding balances are 
unsecured (unless otherwise stated) and will be settled in cash.

Transactions with Related Parties Who Are Not Members of the Group

Pentland Group Plc
Pentland Group Plc owns 57.5% (2017: 57.5%) of the issued ordinary share capital of JD Sports Fashion Plc. The Group 
made purchases of inventory from Pentland Group Plc in the period and the Group also sold inventory to Pentland Group 
Plc. The Group also paid royalty costs to Pentland Group Plc for the use of a brand. 

164

  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

29. Related Party Transactions and Balances (continued)

During the period, the Group entered into the following transactions with Pentland Group Plc:

Sale of inventory

Purchase of inventory

Royalty costs

Marketing costs

Other income

Income from  
related parties  
2018 
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties  
2018 
£m

Income from  
related parties  
2017 
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties  
2017 
£m

0.4 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 0.1 

 - 

(26.3)

(3.4)

(0.6)

 - 

0.3

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(29.6)

(1.8)

 - 

 - 

At the end of the period, the following balances were outstanding with Pentland Group Plc:

Amounts owed by 
related parties  
2018 
£m

Amounts owed to 
related parties  
2018 
£m

Amounts owed by 
related parties  
2017 
£m

Amounts owed to 
related parties  
2017 
£m

Trade receivables / (payables)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(1.6) 

Other than the remuneration of Directors as shown in note 5 and in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 97 there 
have been no other transactions with Directors in the year (2017: nil).

30. Subsequent Events

The Finish Line, Inc.
On 25 March 2018 JD Sports Fashion Plc entered into a conditional acquisition agreement to acquire 100% of the issued 
share capital of The Finish Line, Inc. (“Finish Line”) at a price of $13.50 per Finish Line share in cash, valuing Finish Line’s 
total equity at approximately $558 million (approximately £396 million) (the “Acquisition”).

Finish  Line  is  one  of  the  largest  retailers  of  premium  multibranded  athletic  footwear,  apparel  and  accessories  in  the 
United States (“US”), the largest sportswear market in the world. Finish Line trades from 556 Finish Line branded retail 
stores across 44 US states and Puerto Rico in addition to a well-established multichannel offering. Finish Line is also the 
exclusive retailer of athletic shoes, both in-store and online for Macy’s, one of the US’ premier retailers, operating 375 
branded and 188 unbranded concessions within Macy’s stores.

The Acquisition offers the Company the opportunity to expand its market leading elevated proposition into the most 
significant  global  market.  It  immediately  gains  the  benefit  of  a  significant  physical  and  online  retail  presence  and 
increases the importance of the Company to its major international brand partners. On completion of the Acquisition, 
the Company will focus on bringing JD’s highly differentiated multichannel retail proposition to the US market.

The Acquisition agreement contains a number of conditions which must be satisfied by one or both of the parties prior 
to the closing of the Acquisition, including:

•  Approval by the Company’s shareholders

•  The approval by the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding Finish Line shares

•  The expiration of the 30 days’ waiting period after the submission of anti-trust filings by both Finish Line and the 
Company under the US federal anti-trust laws, which must be filed no later than 10 business days from the signing of 
the Acquisition agreement, without any request for additional information being made by the US anti-trust authorities 
during such 30 days’ period

•  The absence of a company material adverse effect in the period between the signing of the Acquisition agreement 

and the closing of the Acquisition

•  The continuing accuracy of a number of representations and warranties which are customary in a transaction of this nature

165

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings 

The following companies were the subsidiary undertakings of JD Sports Fashion Plc at 3 February 2018.

*Indirect holding of the Company

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Kukri Australia Pty Limited* 

Australia 

39 Charles Street, Norwood, SA 5067 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

83.0%

83.0%

JD Sports Fashion Holdings 
Aus Pty 

Australia 

Level 3, 80 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Intermediate holding company

80.0%

80.0%

JD Sports Fashion Aus Pty*  Australia 

Level 3, 80 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Next Athleisure Pty Ltd* 

Australia 

Level 3, 80 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Trend Imports Pty Ltd* 

Australia 

Level 3, 80 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

80.0%

80.0%

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

80.0%

80.0%

Distributor of sports inspired footwear 
and apparel

80.0%

80.0%

Le Coq Sportif Oceania  
Pty Ltd* 

JD Sports Fashion Belgium 
BVBA 

Australia 

Level 3, 80 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

56.0%

56.0%

Belgium 

Wiegstraat 21, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgie 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri Sports Canada Inc* 

Canada 

106-1533 Broadway St, Port Coquitlam,  
British Columbia, V3c 6P3 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

75.0%

75.0%

Shanghai Go Outdoors 
Limited* 

China 

Room A1412, 1 Building, No.5500 Yuanjiang 
Road, Minhang, Shanghai, China 

Sourcing of products and management 
of supplier relationships 

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion Denmark 
APS 

Denmark 

c/o Harbour House, Sundkrogsgade 21,  
2100 Copenhagen,Denmark 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion Finland 
OY 

Finland 

c/o Intertrust Finland Oy, Lautatarhankatu 6, 
00580, Helsinki 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion (France) 
SAS 

France 

96 R Du Pont Rompu, 59200 Tourcoing, France 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Spodis SA* 

France 

96 R Du Pont Rompu, 59200 Tourcoing, France  Retailer of sports footwear and 

100.0%

100.0%

accessories

JD Sports Fashion Germany 
GmbH 

Germany 

Lap Street 107-108, 12163 Berlin, Germany 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

85.0%

85.0%

JD Size GmbH 

Germany 

Schloßstraße 107-108, 12163 Berlin, Germany 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri (Asia) Limited* 

Hong Kong 

Unit 4, 27th Floor, Global Trade Square,  
21 Wong Chuk Hang Road, Hong Kong 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri (HK) Limited* 

Hong Kong 

Unit 4, 27th Floor, Global Trade Square,  
21 Wong Chuk Hang Road, Hong Kong 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion India LLP  India 

B-808 The Platina, Gachibawli, Hyderabad, 
Telangana, India – 500032 

Outsourced multichannel operations 

100.0%

100.0%

John David Sports Fashion 
(Ireland) Limited 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68,  
Republic of Ireland 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear and 
apparel

100.0%

100.0%

J.D Sports Limited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68,  
Republic of Ireland 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri Sports Ireland Limited* Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Champion Sports Group 
Limited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

PCPONE* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Champion Retail Limited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

100.0%

100.0%

Champion Sports Ireland* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

100.0%

100.0%

Champion Sports Newco 
Limited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Marathon Sports Limited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68, 
Republic of Ireland 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

166

  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings (continued)

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Champion Sports (Holdings) 
Unlimited* 

Ireland 

3 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, D04RD68,  
Republic of Ireland 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Capso Holdings Limited* 

Isle of Man 

33-37 Athol Street, Isle Of Man, IM1 1LB 

Intermediate holding company 

100.0%

100.0%

Focus Italy S.pa.* 

Italy 

Viale Majno Luigi 17/A, 20122 Milano Italy 

JD Sports Fashion SRL 

Italy 

Via Montenapoleone n. 29 – 20121 Milan, Italy 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion Korea Inc  Korea 

6F Yoonik Bldg. 430 Eonju-ro, Gangnam-gu, 
Seoul 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

15.0%

15.0%

JD Sports Fashion SDN BHD  Malaysia 

Suite D23, 2ND Floor, Plaza Pekeliling, No. 2, 
Jalan Tun Razak, 50400 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

50.0%

50.0%

Kukri Sports Middle East JLT* Middle East 

Lakeview Tower, Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai, 
United Arab Emirates 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Fashion BV 

Netherlands  Oosteinderweg 247 B 1432 AT Aalsmeer,  

The Netherlands 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

Sports Unlimited Retail BV  Netherlands  Oosteinderweg 247 B 1432 AT Aalsmeer,  

The Netherlands 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri NZ Limited* 

New Zealand  Unit 2, 45 The Boulevard, Te Rapa Park,  

Hamilton 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

75.0%

75.0%

Trend Imports (NZ) Pty 
Limited* 

New Zealand  Level 2, Fidelity House, 81 Carlton Gore Rd, 

Newmarket, Auckland, New Zealand 

Distributor of sports inspired footwear 
and apparel

80.0%

80.0%

SDSR – Sports Division SR, 
S.A* 

Portugal 

Rua Joao Mendoça, nº 505, Matosinhos 
Freguesia, São Mamede de Infesta e Senhora  
da Hora,  4464 503 Matosinhos, Portugal 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

50.0%

50.0%

Sportiberica – Sociedade de 
Arigos de Desporto S.A. 

Portugal 

Avenida das Indústrias, n.º 63,  
Agualva do Cacém, Sintra, Portugal 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

52.0%

52.0%

JD Sports Fashion PTE LTD*  Singapore 

190 Middle Road, 14-05, Fortune Centre, 
Singapore, 188979 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

50.0%

50.0%

Kukri Pte Limited* 

Singapore 

10 Anson Road, 19-15 International Plaza, 
Singapore 079903 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri Shanghai Limited* 

Shanghai 

Room 221-225, No. 2 Building, No.38 Debao 
Road, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, 
Shanghai, 200131, China 

Distributor of sports clothing and 
accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Jandernama 

Spain 

Polígono Industrial de las Atalayas,  
Avenida Euro, N2, Alicante 03114, Spain 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Iberian Sports Retail Group 
SL (formerlyJD Sprinter 
Holdings 2010 SL) 

Spain 

Ctra. de Dolores 1.8 km Pol. Industrial Vizcarra, 
Nave 14 03290 Elche, Alicante, Spain 

Intermediate holding company

50.0%

50.0%

JD Spain Sports Fashion 
2010 SL* 

Spain 

Ctra. de Dolores 1.8 km Pol. Industrial Vizcarra, 
Nave 14 03290 Elche, Alicante, Spain 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

65.0%

65.0%

Sprinter Megacentros Del 
Deporte SLU* 

Spain 

Ctra. de Dolores 1.8 km Pol. Industrial Vizcarra, 
Nave 14 03290 Elche, Alicante, Spain 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

50.0%

50.0%

Sport Zone Espana, 
Comercio de Articulos de 
Deporte S.A* 

Spain 

Sport Zone Canarias (SL)* 

Spain 

Polígono Industrial de las Atalayas,  
Avenida Euro, N2, Alicante 03114, Spain 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

50.0%

50.0%

Avenida el Paso, 10, 1º, Edificio Multiusos, 
Polígono Industrial Los Majuelos, La Laguna 
38201, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain 

Retailer of sports and leisure goods

30.0%

30.0%

JD Sports Fashion Sweden 
AB 

Sweden 

c/o Intertrust CN (Sweden) AB, PO Box 16285, 
103 25 Stockholm, Sweden 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

2Squared Agency Limited  UK 

St. Ann’s Square, Manchester, M2 7PW 

2Squared Retail Limited 

UK 

St. Ann’s Square, Manchester, M2 7PW 

Distributor of fashion clothing  
and accessories 

Distributor of fashion clothing  
and accessories 

80.0%

80.0%

76.0%

76.0%

ActivInstinct Holdings 
Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

ActivInstinct Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Multichannel retailer of sports inspired 
footwear and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

167

  
 
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings (continued) 

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Allsports (Retail) Limited 

UK 

Allsports.co.uk Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Alpine Bikes Limited* 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Retailer of outdoor footwear,  
apparel and equipment

60.0%

60.0%

Alpine Group (Scotland) 
Limited* 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Intermediate holding company

60.0%

60.0%

Ark Fashion Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Aspecto (Holdings) Limited  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Aspecto Trading Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Athleisure Limited 

Blacks Outdoor Retail 
Limited 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of outdoor footwear,  
apparel and equipment

100.0%

100.0%

Blue Retail Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of sports inspired footwear  
and apparel

100.0%

100.0%

C.C.C. (Camping & Caravan 
Centre) Limited* 

UK 

C.C.C. (Wholesale Leisure) 
Limited* 

UK 

CCC Outdoors Limited* 

Cloggs Online Limited 

Clothingsites Holdings 
Limited 

UK 

UK 

UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Multichannel retailer of fashion 
footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company 

100.0%

100.0%

Clothingsites.co.uk Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing  
and footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Dantra Limited 

Dapper (Scarborough) 
Limited* 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of childrens fashion clothing 
and footwear

75.0%

75.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of premium branded  
Men's apparel and footwear

80.0%

80.0%

Duffer of St George Limited  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Licensor of a fashion brand

100.0%

100.0%

Ensco 1092 Limited* 

UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Exclusive Footwear Limited  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

90.0%

90.0%

First Sport Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Focus Brands Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Focus Equipment Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Focus Group Holdings 
Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Focus International Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Distributor of sports clothing  
and footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Focus Sports & Leisure 
International Limited* 

Footpatrol London 2002 
Limited 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

168

  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings (continued)

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Frank Harrison Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

90.0%

90.0%

George Fisher Holdings 
Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

60.0%

60.0%

George Fisher Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of outdoor footwear,  
apparel and equipment

60.0%

60.0%

GetTheLabel.com Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

80.0%

80.0%

Go Explore Consulting 
Limited* 

UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield,  
S2 4QP 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Go Outdoors Limited* 

UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield,  
S2 4QP 

Retailer of outdoor footwear,  
apparel and equipment

100.0%

100.0%

Go Outdoors Topco Limited*  UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Graham Tiso Limited* 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Retailer of outdoor footwear,  
apparel and equipment

60.0%

60.0%

Henleys Clothing Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Hip Store Limited 

Infinities Retail Group 
Holdings Limited 

Infinities Retail Group 
Limited* 

UK 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing  
and footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing  
and footwear

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Altrincham Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Birkenhead Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Blackburn Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Bradford Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Bury Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Chesterfield Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Denton Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Derby Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Stockport Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Stoke Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

IRG Warrington Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

J D Sports Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Gyms Acquisitions 
Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR

Dormant company 

87.5%

87.5%

JD Sports Active Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

JD Sports Gyms Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Operator of fitness centres

87.5%

87.5%

169

  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings (continued) 

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Kooga Rugby Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Distributor of rugby clothing  
and accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri Events Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri GB Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Distributor and retailer of sports 
clothing and accessories

100.0%

100.0%

Kukri Sports Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Mainline Menswear Holdings 
Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

80.0%

80.0%

Mainline Menswear Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of premium branded  
Men's apparel and footwear

80.0%

80.0%

Millet Sports Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Millets Limited 

Mitchell's Practical  
Campers Limited* 

UK 

UK 

Nanny State Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Nicholas Deakins Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Distributor of fashion footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Old Brown Bag Clothing 
Limited* 

UK 

The Old Dairy 76 Heyes Lane, Alderley Edge, 
Cheshire, SK9 7LE 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

OneTrueSaxon Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Open Fashion Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Oswald Bailey Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Outdoorclearance  
Company Limited* 

UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Peter Werth Limited* 

UK 

Millae & Bryce Limited, Bonnington Bond 2 
Anderson Place, Edinburgh, EH6 5NP 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Pink Soda Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Premium Fashion Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Prima Designer Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

R.D. Scott Limited 

Simon & Simon  
Fashion Limited 

Size? Limited 

UK 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing  
and footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing

100.0%

100.0%

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Sonneti Fashions Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Source Lab Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Design and distributor of sportswear

85.0%

85.0%

Squirrel Sports Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Sundown Limited* 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Dormant company 

60.0%

60.0%

170

  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31. Subsidiary Undertakings (continued)

Name of 
subsidiary

Place of 
registration

Registered 
address

Nature of business 
and operation

Ownership  

interest

Voting rights 
interest 

Tessuti Group Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Intermediate holding company

100.0%

100.0%

Tessuti Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Retailer of fashion clothing and 
footwear

100.0%

100.0%

Tessuti Retail Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

The Alpine Group Limited*  UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Intermediate holding company

60.0%

60.0%

The Alpine Store Limited* 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Dormant company 

60.0%

60.0%

The John David Group 
Limited 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Tiso Group Limited 

UK 

41 Commercial Street, Leith, Edinburgh,  
EH6 6JD 

Intermediate holding company

60.0%

60.0%

Topgrade Sportswear 
Holdings Limited 

Topgrade Sportswear 
Limited* 

UK 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

80.0%

80.0%

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Distributor and multichannel retailer 
of sports and fashion clothing and 
footwear

80.0%

80.0%

Topgrade Trading Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

80.0%

80.0%

Touchwood Sports Limited  UK 

Cuthbert House, Arley Street, Sheffield, S2 4QP  Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Ultimate Outdoors Limited*  UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

Varsity Kit Limited* 

UK 

Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, 
BL9 8RR 

Dormant company 

100.0%

100.0%

171

Financial Statements 

Company Balance Sheet

As at 3 February 2018

Fixed assets 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Investment property 

Other assets 

Investments 

Deferred tax assets 

Current assets 

Stocks 

Debtors 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Creditors : amounts falling due within one year 

Provisions 

Income tax liabilities 

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 

Provisions 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves 

Issued ordinary share capital 

Share premium 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

As at 3 February 
2018 
£m

Note

 C5 

 C6 

 C7 

 C8 

 C9 

 C16 

 C10 

 C11 

 C12 

 C13 

 C15 

 C14 

 C15 

 C17 

21.8

125.1

3.4

8.9

213.1

2.2

374.5

144.0

374.1

260.9

779.0

1,153.5

(288.5)

(0.3)

(26.8)

(315.6)

(62.7)

(0.5)

(63.2)

(378.8)

774.7

2.4

11.7

760.6

774.7

As at 28 January  

2017
£m

20.9

84.3

3.5

9.2

189.3

3.7

310.9

116.6

314.8

168.2

599.6

910.5

(263.3)

(0.4)

(29.4)

(293.1)

(24.4)

(0.7)

(25.1)

(318.2)

592.3

2.4

11.7

578.2

592.3

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 16 April 2018 and were signed on its behalf by:

B Small
Director
Registered number: 1888425

172

  
Financial Statements 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

For the 53 weeks ended 3 February 2018

Balance at 30 January 2016 

Profit for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Dividends to equity holders 

Balance at 28 January 2017 

Profit for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Dividends to equity holders 

Balance at 3 February 2018 

Ordinary 
share 
capital
£m

Share 
premium
£m

 Retained  
earnings 
£m

2.4

 - 

 - 

 - 

2.4

 - 

 - 

 - 

2.4

11.7

 - 

 - 

 - 

11.7

 - 

 - 

 - 

11.7

430.0

162.7

162.7

(14.5)

578.2

197.6

197.6

(15.2)

760.6

Total 
equity 
£m

444.1

162.7

162.7

(14.5)

592.3

197.6

197.6

(15.2)

774.7

173

 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C1. Basis of Preparation 

The parent company financial statements of JD Sports Fashion Plc were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting 
Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (“FRS 101”). The amendments to FRS 101 (2014 / 2015 Cycle) issued in July 
2015 and effective immediately have been applied.

In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements 
of International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRSs”), but makes amendments where 
necessary in order to comply with Companies Act 2006 and has set out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure 
exemptions has been taken.

In these financial statements, the company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the following 
disclosures: 

•  a Cash Flow Statement and related notes; 

•  Comparative period reconciliations for share capital, tangible fixed assets, intangible assets and investment properties; 

•  Disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries; 

•  Disclosures in respect of capital management; 

•  The effects of new but not yet effective IFRSs;

•  Disclosures in respect of the compensation of Key Management Personnel; and

•  Disclosures of transactions with a management entity that provides key management personnel services to the company.

As the consolidated financial statements of JD Sports Fashion Plc include the equivalent disclosures, the Company has 
also taken the exemptions under FRS 101 available in respect of the following disclosures:

•  Certain disclosures required by IAS 36 Impairment of assets in respect of the impairment of goodwill and indefinite 

life intangible assets; 

•  Certain disclosures required by IFRS 3 Business Combinations in respect of business combinations undertaken by the 

Company; and 

•  Certain  disclosures  required  by  IFRS  13  Fair  Value  Measurement  and  the  disclosures  required  by  IFRS  7  Financial 

Instrument Disclosures.

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its individual 
income  statement  and  related  notes.  The  total  recognised  comprehensive  income  for  the  parent  included  in  these 
consolidated financial statements is £197.6 million (2017: £162.7 million).

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in 
these financial statements and in preparing an opening FRS 101 IFRS balance sheet at 30 January 2016 for the purposes 
of the transition to FRS 101 Adopted IFRSs. 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention except as 
disclosed in the accounting policies in Note 1 of the Group financial statements. The preparation of financial statements 
in  conformity  with  FRS  101  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to 
exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Company’s  accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher 
degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the  financial 
statements are the same for the Company as they are for the Group. For further details, see page 121 to 122 in the Group  
financial statements.

C2. Directors’ Remuneration 

The remuneration of Executive Directors for both the Company and Group are disclosed in Note 5 of the Group financial 
statements.

C3. Auditor’s Remuneration 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company and Group financial statements are disclosed  
in Note 3 of the Group financial statements.

174

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C4. Staff Numbers and Costs

The average number of persons employed by the Company (including Directors) during the period, analysed by category, 
was as follows:

Sales and distribution 

Administration 

Full time equivalents 

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows: 

Wages and salaries

Social security costs 

Other pension costs 

C5. Intangible Assets

2018

2017

 13,541 

 427 

 13,968 

 8,619 

 11,751 

 375 

 12,126 

 7,568 

53 weeks to 
3 February 2018 
£m

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017
£m

180.0 

11.7

1.8

193.5

160.5

10.8

1.6

172.9

Goodwill in the Company comprises the goodwill on acquisition of First Sport (£15.0 million) and Allsports (£0.9 million).

Brand names in the Company comprise all brand names included in the Group table (Note 12) within the Sport Fashion 
segment with the exclusion of the Doone brand name which is included in Sport Zone Portugal.

 Goodwill  

 Brand licences  

 Brand names  

£m

£m

£m

 Software  
development  

£m

 Total  
£m

Cost or valuation 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

At 3 February 2018

Amortisation and impairment

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for the period 

At 3 February 2018

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

19.9

 - 

19.9

4.0

 - 

4.0

15.9

15.9

11.7

 - 

11.7

8.8

0.7

9.5

2.2

2.8

7.4

 - 

7.4

7.4

 - 

7.4

 - 

 - 

10.7

4.5

15.2

8.6

2.9

11.5

3.7

2.1

49.7

4.5

54.2

28.8

3.6

32.4

21.8

20.9

175

  
 
 
  
 
 
  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C6. Property, Plant and Equipment

Cost 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

Disposals 

At 3 February 2018

Depreciation and impairment 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for period 

Disposals 

Impairments 

At 3 February 2018

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

C7. Investment Property 

Improvements to  
short leasehold 
properties  

 Computer  
equipment  

 Fixtures and 
fittings  

£m

£m

£m

 Land  
£m

Motor 
vehicles  

£m

 Total  
£m

5.5

12.0

(4.5)

13.0

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

13.0

5.5

16.1

2.7

(1.1)

17.7

12.1

3.1

(0.8)

(1.2)

13.2

4.5

4.0

32.5

4.0

(0.4)

36.1

30.4

2.6

(0.2)

 - 

32.8

3.3

2.1

175.8

48.1

(9.5)

214.4

103.2

15.5

(8.6)

 - 

110.1

104.3

72.6

0.1

 - 

 - 

0.1

 - 

0.1

 - 

 - 

0.1

 - 

0.1

230.0

66.8

(15.5)

281.3

145.7

21.3

(9.6)

(1.2)

156.2

125.1

84.3

Investment property, which is property held to earn rentals, is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses. Investment property is depreciated over a period of 50 years on a straight line basis, with the 
exception of freehold land, which is not depreciated. The Company has not elected to revalue investment property 
annually but to disclose the fair value in the Consolidated Financial Statements. An external valuation to determine 
the fair value is prepared every three years by persons having the appropriate professional experience. When an 
external valuation is not prepared, an annual assessment is conducted using internal expertise.

Cost 

28 January 2017 and 3 February 2018 

Depreciation and impairment 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for period 

At 3 February 2018

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

£m

4.8

1.3

0.1

1.4

3.4

3.5

The investment properties brought forward relate to properties leased to Focus Brands Limited (£4.2 million) and Kukri 
Sports Limited (£0.6 million). 

These properties remain Investment Properties from the Company perspective as at 3 February 2018. 

Based on an external valuation prepared as at 30 January 2016, the fair value of the investment properties as at that date 
was £4.0 million. An internal assessment was conducted for the current financial year and the fair value of £4.0 million 
remains appropriate as at 3 February 2018. 

Management do not consider either of the investment properties to be impaired as the future rental income supports 
the carrying value. 

176

  
  
  
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C8. Non-current Other Assets

Cost 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

Disposals 

At 3 February 2018

Depreciation and impairment 

At 28 January 2017 

Charge for period 

Disposals 

At 3 February 2018

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

C9. Investments

 Legal Fees  

 Lease Premia  

£m

12.4

2.2

(1.0)

13.6

7.0

1.2

(0.5)

7.7

5.9

5.4

£m

5.0

 - 

 - 

5.0

1.2

0.8

 - 

2.0

3.0

3.8

 Total  
£m

17.4

2.2

(1.0)

18.6

8.2

2.0

(0.5)

9.7

8.9

9.2

In  the  Company’s  accounts  all  investments  in  subsidiary  undertakings  and  joint  ventures  are  stated  at  cost  less 
provisions for impairment losses.

Basis of Consolidation

I. Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights 
to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the entity. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that 
control commences until the date that control ceases. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated 
subsidiaries are identified separately from the equity attributable to holders of the parent. Non-controlling interests 
consist of the amount of those interests at the date that control commences and the attributable share of changes 
in equity subsequent to that date.

II. Joint Ventures
Joint ventures are entities over which the Group has joint control based on a contractual arrangement. The results 
and assets and liabilities of joint ventures are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using the equity 
method of accounting. Investments in joint ventures are carried in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
at cost and adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets. Losses of the joint venture 
in excess of the Group’s interest in it are not recognised.

III. Transactions Eliminated on Consolidation
Intragroup balances, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intragroup transactions, are eliminated 
in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Changes in Ownership Interest Without a Loss of Control

In accordance with IAS 27 ‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’ (2008), upon a change in ownership 
interest  in  a  subsidiary  without  a  loss  of  control,  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  controlling  and  non-controlling 
interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the 
amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is 
recognised directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the parent. Acquisitions or disposals of non-controlling 
interests are therefore accounted for as transactions with owners in their capacity as owners and no goodwill is 
recognised as a result of such transactions. Associated transaction costs are accounted for within equity.

177

  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C9. Investments (continued)

Cost 

At 28 January 2017 

Additions 

At 3 February 2018

Impairment

At 28 January 2017 and 3 February 2018 

Net book value 

At 3 February 2018 

At 28 January 2017 

£m

194.8

23.8

218.6

5.5

213.1

189.3

The additions to investments in the current year comprise the following. Unless otherwise stated the investment is 
100% owned.

2018  
£m

10.5

6.3

5.4

1.0

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.1

23.8

2018  
£m

2017  
£m

144.0

116.6

2018  
£m

2017  
£m

5.3

19.4

349.4

374.1

5.9

15.9

293.0

314.8

Iberian Sports Retail Group SL (50% owned) 

Dantra Limited (75% owned)

JD Sports Fashion South Korea (15% owned)

JD Sports Gyms Limited (87.5% owned)

JD Sports Fashion Sweden AB 

Focus Brands Limited

Sportiberica Sociedade De Artigos De Desporto S.A. (80% owned)

2Squared Retail Limited & 2Squared Agency Limited (76% and 80% owned)

Total additions

A list of subsidiaries is shown in Group Note 31.

C10. Stocks

Finished goods and goods for resale 

The Company has £17.1 million (2017: £13.6 million) of stock provisions at the end of the period. 

C11. Debtors – Amounts Falling Due Within One Year

Current assets

Trade debtors 

Prepayments and accrued income 

Amounts owed by other Group companies 

178

  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C12. Financial Instruments

Financial Assets
The currency profile of cash and cash equivalents is shown below:

Bank balances and cash floats 

Sterling 

Euros 

US Dollars 

Australian Dollars 

Danish Krone 

Other 

2018  
£m

260.9 

 206.4 

 31.5 

 9.8 

 8.1 

 1.7 

 3.4 

2017  
£m

168.2

140.4

20.9

2.5

3.0

0.9

0.5

 260.9 

168.2

Financial Liabilities
The company does not have any interest bearing loans and borrowings balances as at 3 February 2018 (28 January 2017: £nil).

Credit Risk
The  Company  has  provided  guarantees  on  working  capital  and  other  banking  facilities  entered  into  by  Spodis  SA  
(€6.6  million),  Sprinter  Megacentros  Del  Deporte  SLU  (€8.8  million),  Next  Athleisure  Pty  Limited  (AUS$12.0  million), 
Cloggs Online Limited (£0.5 million), Kukri Sports Limited and Kukri GB Limited (£1 million), and Kooga Rugby Limited 
(£0.3  million).  As  at  3  February  2018,  these  facilities  were  drawn  down  by  £7.1  million  (2017:  £7.1  million).  In  addition,  
the syndicated committed £215 million bank facility, which was in place as at 3 February 2018, encompassed cross guarantees 
between the Company, RD Scott Limited, Topgrade Sportswear Limited, Blacks Outdoor Retail Limited, Tessuti Limited, 
Focus International Limited and Go Outdoors Limited to the extent to which any of these companies were overdrawn.  
As at 3 February 2018, these facilities were drawn down by £nil (2017: £nil). 

Fair Values
The fair values together with the carrying amounts shown in the Balance Sheet as at 3 February 2018 are as follows:

Trade and other debtors 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other creditors – current 

Trade and other creditors – non-current 

 Unrecognised gains 

Carrying amount

Fair value

 Note

 C11 

 C12 

2018  
£m

354.7

260.9

(268.1)

37.9

385.4

2018  
£m

354.7

260.9

(268.1)

37.9

385.4

 - 

Fair Value Hierarchy
For information on Company balances which are categorised at the same level as for Group, see note 19. In addition, 
investment property held in the Company of £3.4 million (2017: £3.5 million) is categorised as Level 3 within the fair 
value hierarchy.

179

  
  
 
  
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C13. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year

Trade creditors 

Other creditors and accrued expenses 

Other tax and social security costs 

Amounts payable to other Group companies 

C14. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due After More Than One Year

Other creditors and accrued expenses 

2018  
£m

98.5

173.9

8.8

7.3

288.5

2018  
£m

62.7

2017  
£m

92.2

146.7

17.1

7.3

263.3

2017  
£m

24.4

Included  with  Other  creditors  and  accrued  expenses  are  put  option  liabilities  of  £38.0  million  (2017:  £3.4  million). 
Further disclosure can be found in Note 20 of the Group accounts. 

C15. Provisions

Balance at 28 January 2017

Provisions released during the period

Provisions utilised during the period

Balance at 3 February 2018

C16. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Recognised Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Assets 
2018  
£m

Assets 
2017  
£m

Liabilities 
2018  
£m

Liabilities 
2017  
£m

Property, plant and equipment 

Other

Tax assets / (liabilities) 

0.2

2.1

2.3

1.3

2.4

3.7

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

Movement in Deferred Tax during the Period

Onerous

property leases  

£m

1.1

(0.1)

(0.2)

0.8

Net 
2017  
£m

1.3

2.4

3.7

Net 
2018  
£m

0.2

2.0

2.2

 Property, plant 
and equipment  

Chargeable gains 
held over/
rolled over  

£m

0.9

0.4

1.3

(1.1)

0.2

£m

(0.2)

0.2

 - 

 - 

 - 

 Other  

£m

 Total  
£m

1.4

1.0

2.4

(0.4)

2.0

2.1

1.6

3.7

(1.5)

2.2

Balance at 30 January 2016 

Recognised in income 

Balance at 28 January 2017 

Recognised in income 

Balance at 3 February 2018 

180

  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C17. Capital

Issued Ordinary Share Capital for both the Company and Group is disclosed in Note 23 of the Group financial statements.

C18. Dividends

After the reporting date the dividend proposed by both Company and Group directors is disclosed in Note 25 of the 
Group financial statements. 

C19. Commitments

(i) Capital Commitments
As at 3 February 2018, the Company had entered into contracts to purchase property, plant and equipment as follows:

Contracted 

2018  
£m

1.4

2017  
£m

29.5

(ii) Operating Lease Commitments
The Company leases various retail outlets, offices, warehouses, plant and equipment under non-cancellable operating 
lease agreements. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights.

Undiscounted total future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

After five years

Land and 
buildings 
2018  
£m

Plant and 
equipment 
2018  
£m

Land and 
buildings 
2017  
£m

Plant and 
equipment 
2017  
£m

70.9

236.1

198.3

505.3

1.0

1.2

-

2.2

65.6

217.2

174.4

457.2

1.2

1.1

-

2.3

(iii) Sublease Receipts
The  Company  subleases  various  retail  outlets  under  non-cancellable  operating  lease  agreements.  The  leases  have 
varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. The total future minimum operating sublease receipts expected to 
be received at 3 February 2018 are as follows:

Within one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

After five years 

2018  
£m

0.3

1.2

-

1.5

2017  
£m

0.4

1.2

0.3

1.9

181

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C20. Related Party Transactions and Balances

The Company made purchases of inventory from Pentland Group Plc in the period and the Company also sold inventory 
to  Pentland  Group  Plc  in  the  period.  During  the  period,  the  Company  entered  into  the  following  transactions  with 
Pentland Group Plc:

Purchase of inventory

Sale of inventory

Income from 
related parties 
2018  
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties 
2018  
£m

Income from 
related parties 
2017  
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties 
2017  
£m

 - 

0.1

(20.7)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(15.0)

 - 

At the end of the period, the Company had the following balances outstanding with Pentland Group Plc:

Trade receivables / (payables)

 - 

(0.5)

 Amounts  
owed by  
related parties  
2018 
£m

 Amounts  
owed to  
related parties  
2018 
£m

Amounts  
owed by  

Amounts  
owed to  

related parties

related parties

 2017  
£m

 - 

 2017  
£m

(1.2)

Transactions with Related Parties Who Are Members of the Group

Subsidiaries
In the disclosure below the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of transactions with 
wholly owned subsidiaries.

Loans  represent  historic  intercompany  balances  and  initial  investment  in  subsidiary  undertakings  to  enable  them  to 
purchase other businesses. For subsidiaries with a non-controlling interest, these long term loans attract interest at the 
UK base rate plus an applicable margin. 

Other intercompany balances and trade receivables / payables relates to:

•  The sale and purchase of stock between the Company and its subsidiaries on arm’s length terms 
•  Recharges for administrative overhead and distribution costs

Other intercompany balances are settled a month in arrears. These balances do not accrue interest. In certain circumstances 
where the subsidiaries have not repaid these balances, they have been reclassified to long term loans, and therefore accrue 
interest as applicable. 

During the period, the Company entered into the following transactions with subsidiaries not wholly owned:

Income from 
related parties 
2018  
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties 
2018  
£m

Income from 
related parties 
2017  
£m

Expenditure with 
related parties 
2017  
£m

85.6

1.4

23.5

-

0.7

2.9

(0.5)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

42.8

1.1

0.3

0.2

0.6

1.9

(12.9)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Sale / (purchase) of inventory

Interest receivable

Dividend income received

Rental income

Royalty income

Management charge receivable

182

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

C20. Related Party Transactions and Balances (continued)

At the end of the period, the Company had the following balances outstanding with subsidiaries not wholly owned: 

Non-trading loan receivable

Non-trading loan receivable (interest bearing)

Trade receivables / (payables)

Other intercompany balances

Income tax group relief

C21. Contingent Liabilities

 Amounts  
owed by  
related parties  
2018 
£m

 Amounts  
owed to  
related parties  
2018 
£m

10.0

54.4

19.3

8.9

0.6

 - 

 - 

 - 

(0.8)

(0.6)

Amounts  
owed by  

Amounts  
owed to  

related parties

related parties

 2017  
£m

12.6

42.0

12.8

5.1

 - 

 2017  
£m

 - 

 - 

(0.6)

(1.4)

(1.4)

Where the Company enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of other companies 
within its group, the Company treats the guarantee contract as a contingent liability until such time as it becomes 
probable that the Company will be required to make a payment under the guarantee.

The Company has provided the following guarantees:

•  Guarantee on the working capital facilities and bonds and guarantees in Spodis SA of €6.6 million (2017: €6.6 million)

•   Guarantee on the working capital and other banking facilities in relation to the Sprinter Megacentros Del Deporte SLU 

of €8.8 million (2017: €8.8 million)

•   Guarantee  on  the  working  capital  and  other  banking  facilities  in  relation  to  the  Next  Athleisure  Pty  Limited  of  

AUS $15.3 million (2017: AUS $15.3 million)

•   Guarantee on the working capital facilities in Cloggs Online Limited of £0.5 million (2017: £0.5 million)

•   Guarantee on the working capital facilities in Kooga Rugby Limited of £0.3 million (2017: £0.3 million)

•  Guarantee on the working capital facilities Kukri Sports Limited and Kukri GB Limited of £1 million (2017: £1 million)

•   Guarantee to Kiddicare Properties Limited in relation to the rental commitments on four stores assigned to Blacks 
Outdoor  Retail  Limited.  The  total  value  of  the  remaining  rental  commitments  at  3  February  2018  was  £7.7  million 
(2017: £10.2 million)

C22. Ultimate Parent Company

The Company is a subsidiary undertaking of Pentland Group Plc which is also the ultimate parent company. Pentland 
Group Plc is incorporated in England and Wales.

The largest group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by Pentland Group Plc. The results 
of Pentland Group Plc may be obtained from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

The Consolidated Financial Statements of JD Sports Fashion Plc are available to the public and may be obtained from 
The Company Secretary, JD Sports Fashion Plc, Hollinsbrook Way, Pilsworth, Bury, BL9 8RR or online at www.jdplc.com.

183

 
 
 
 
 
n
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i
t
a
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o
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I

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u
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G

Group Information

Financial Calendar

Financial Calendar

Final Results Announced

Final Dividend Record Date

Financial Statements Published

Annual General Meeting

Final Dividend Payable

Interim Results Announced

Period End (52 Weeks)

Final Results Announced

17 April 2018

29 June 2018

18 May 2018

28 June 2018

6 August 2018

11 September 2018

02 February 2019

April 2019

187

Group Information

Shareholder Information

Shareholder Information

Registered Office
JD Sports Fashion Plc
Hollinsbrook Way
Pilsworth
Bury
Lancashire BL9 8RR

Company Number
Registered in England 
and Wales, 
Number 1888425

Financial Advisers 
and Stockbrokers
Investec
2 Gresham Street
London EC2V 7QP

Peel Hunt LLP
Moor House 
120 London Wall
London EC2Y 5ET

Financial Public Relations
MHP Communications
60 Great Portland Street
London W1W 7RT

Principal Bankers
Barclays Bank Plc
43 High Street
Sutton
Surrey SM1 1DR

Registrars
Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex BN99 6DA

Solicitors
DLA Piper UK LLP
Princes Exchange
Princes Square
Leeds LS1 4BY

Addleshaw Goddard LLP
100 Barbirolli Square
Manchester M2 3AB

Auditor
KPMG LLP
1 St. Peter’s Square
Manchester M2 3AE

The Board wishes to express its thanks to the Marketing and Finance departments for the in-house production of this 
Annual Report and Accounts.

188

Group Information

Five Year Record (unaudited)

Five Year Record (unaudited)

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Selling and distribution expenses – normal 

Selling and distribution expenses – exceptional 

Selling and distribution expenses 

Administrative expenses – normal 

Administrative expenses – exceptional 

Administrative expenses 

Other operating income 

Operating profit 

Before exceptional items 

Exceptional items 

Operating profit before financing 

Financial income 

Financial expenses 

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the period 

Discontinued operation 

Loss from discontinued operation, net of tax 

Attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Attributable to non-controlling interest 

Basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations (i) 

Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing 
operations (i) (ii) 

(iv)
52 weeks to 
1 February 2014  

(iv)
52 weeks to 
31 January 2015  

 52 weeks to 
30 January 2016  

52 weeks to 
28 January 2017  

 53 weeks to 
3 February 2018  

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

1,216.4

(624.2)

592.2

(455.7)

(5.2)

(460.9)

(55.2)

-

(55.2)

1.7

77.8

83.0

(5.2)

77.8

0.6

(1.6)

76.8

(18.9)

57.9

(16.4)

40.2

1.3

 5.82p 

 6.16p 

1,522.3

(782.7)

739.6

(564.3)

(4.5)

(568.8)

(74.0)

(5.0)

(79.0)

0.9

92.7

102.2

(9.5)

92.7

0.6

(2.8)

90.5

(20.7)

69.8

(15.8)

52.7

1.3

 7.03p 

 7.78p 

1,821.7

(937.5)

884.2

(648.3)

-

(648.3)

(78.2)

(25.5)

(103.7)

1.2

133.4

158.9

(25.5)

133.4

0.4

(2.2)

131.6

(31.0)

100.6

-

97.6

3.0

 10.03p 

 12.27p 

2,378.7

(1,215.1)

1,163.6

(813.0)

-

(813.0)

(106.2)

(6.4)

(112.6)

1.8

239.8

246.2

(6.4)

239.8

0.8

(2.2)

238.4

(53.8)

184.6

-

178.9

5.7

 18.38p 

 19.04p 

3,161.4

(1,629.8)

1,531.6

(1,080.5)

-

(1,080.5)

(144.7)

(12.9)

(157.6)

2.4

295.9

308.8

(12.9)

295.9

0.6

(2.0)

294.5

(58.1)

236.4

-

231.9

4.5

 23.83p 

 25.15p 

Dividends per ordinary share (i) (iii) 

 1.36p 

 1.41p 

 1.48p 

 1.55p 

 1.63p 

(i)  Basic and adjusted earnings per ordinary share and dividends per ordinary share have been adjusted to reflect the 
two share splits (see note 23), effective 30 June 2014 and 24 November 2016, as if the event had occurred at the 
beginning of the earliest period presented. 

(ii)  Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share is based on earnings excluding the post-tax effect of certain exceptional 

items (see note 10).

(iii) Represents dividends declared for the year. Under IFRS dividends are only accrued when approved.

(iv) In accordance with IFRS 5, the results of Bank Fashion Limited (‘Bank’) are presented as a discontinued activity in 
the 52 weeks to 31 January 2015 as Bank was a separate major line of business. The Consolidated Income Statement 
for the 52 weeks to 1 February 2014 has consequently been re-presented as if Bank had been discontinued from the 
start of the comparative year. 

189

  
 
 
 
 
 
Group Information

Glossary

Glossary

The Directors measure the performance of the Group based on a range of financial measures, including measures not 
recognised by EU-adopted IFRS. These alternative performance measures may not be directly comparable with other 
companies’ alternative performance measures and the Directors do not intend these to be a substitute for, or superior to, 
IFRS measures. The Directors believe that these alternative performance measures assist in providing additional useful 
information on the underlying performance of the Group. Alternative Performance measures are also used to enhance 
the comparability of information between reporting periods, by adjusting for exceptional items, which could distort the 
understanding of the performance for the year. Terms are listed in alphabetical order.

Adjusted Earnings Per Share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is detailed in Note 10. Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share have been 
based on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent for each financial period but excluding the 
post-tax effect of certain exceptional items. A reconciliation between basic earnings per share and adjusted earnings 
per share is shown below:

Basic earnings per share 

Exceptional items excluding loss on disposal of non-current assets

Tax relating to exceptional items 

Adjusted earnings per share

Core

2018

 2017

23.83p

1.32p

 - 

25.15p

18.38p

0.66p

-

19.04p

The Group’s core Sports Fashion fascia is JD and the Group’s core market is the UK and Republic of Ireland.

EBITDA

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.

Profit for the period

Addback: 

Financial expenses

Income tax expense

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-current assets

Exceptional items

Deduct:

Financial income

EBITDA

2018 
£m

236.4

2.0

58.1

76.4

12.9

(0.6)

385.2

 2017 
£m

184.6

2.2

53.8

62.4

6.4

(0.8)

308.6

190

  
 
 
 
 
 
Group Information

Glossary (continued)

Effective Core Rate of Taxation

Glossary

A reconciliation between the UK main rate of corporation tax and the effective core rate from continuing activities  
is as follows:

UK main rate of corporation tax

Depreciation and impairment of non-qualifying non-current assets

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Expenses not deductible and income not taxable

Recognition of previously unrecognised tax losses/movement in deferred tax assets

Other

Profit before tax and exceptional items

2018 
%

19.2

(0.3)

0.5

0.2

(0.3)

0.1

19.4

 2017 
%

20.0

0.7

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.3

21.8

LFL (Like for Like) Sales 

The percentage change in the year-on-year sales, removing the impact of new store openings and closures in the current 
or previous financial year.

Operating Profit Before Exceptional Items

A reconciliation between operating profit and exceptional items can be found in the Consolidated Income Statement.

Profit Before Tax and Exceptional Items

A reconciliation between profit before tax and profit before tax and exceptional items is as follows:

Profit before tax

Exceptional items 

Profit before tax and exceptional items

2018 
£m

294.5

12.9

307.4

 2017 
£m

238.4

6.4

244.8

191

 
 
 
 
 
 
JD UK & International 
www.jdsports.co.uk
www.jdsports.fr
www.jdsports.nl
www.jdsports.ie
www.jdsports.de
www.jdsports.es
www.jdsports.be
www.jdsports.it
www.jdsports.se
www.jdsports.dk
www.jdsports.fi
www.jdsports.my
www.jd-sports.com.au
www.jdgyms.co.uk
www.size.co.uk
www.sizeofficial.de
www.footpatrol.co.uk

Other UK Fascias
www.scottsmenswear.com
www.tessuti.co.uk
www.mainlinemenswear.co.uk
www.thehipstore.co.uk
www.woodhouseclothing.com
www.bbclothing.co.uk
www.kidscavern.co.uk
www.topgradesportswear.com 
www.getthelabel.com
www.kukrisports.com
www.nicholasdeakins.com

Other International Fascias
www.chausport.com
www.sprinter.es
www.sportzone.es
www.sportzone.pt
www.aktiesport.nl
www.perrysport.nl
www.gluestore.com.au

www.peterwerth.co.uk
www.blacks.co.uk
www.millets.co.uk
www.tiso.com
www.georgefisher.co.uk
www.ultimateoutdoors.com
www.milletsports.co.uk
www.brasher.co.uk
www.eurohike.co.uk
www.peterstorm.com
www.gooutdoors.co.uk 

www.uksourcelab.com
www.kooga-rugby.com
www.fly53.com

Sports Fashion 

Outdoor

Non Trading