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K-TIG

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FY2023 Annual Report · K-TIG
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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 

ABN 28 158 307 549 

Consolidated Annual Report - 30 June 2023 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Corporate Directory 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Directorships as at the date of this 
report 

 Stuart Carmichael, Non-Executive Chairman 
Adrian Smith, Managing Director 
Syed Basar Shueb, Non-Executive Director  
 Anthony McIntosh, Non-Executive Director  
Darryl Abotomey, Non-Executive Director 

Company secretary 

 Brett Tucker 

Registered office 

Principal place of business 

 Ground Floor 
 16 Ord Street 
 West Perth WA 6005 

 Building 5 
 9 William Street 
 Mile End SA 5031 
 Phone: (08) 7324 6800 

Share registry 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Principal Bankers 

 Automic Group 
 Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace 
 Perth WA 6000 

 BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
 BDO Centre 
 Level 7, 420 King William Street 
 Adelaide SA 5000 

 Hamilton Locke 
 Level 27, 152-158 St Georges Terrace 
 Perth WA 6000 

 Westpac Banking Corporation 
 275 Kent Street 
 Sydney NSW 2000 

Stock exchange listing 

 K-TIG Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange  
(ASX code: KTG) 

Website 

 www.k-tig.com 

 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Contents  

Review of Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

2 

3 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

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52 

53 

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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Review of Operations 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Overview 
K-TIG is a  transformative, industry-disrupting welding  technology that seeks to change the economics of fabrication.  K-
TIG’s  high-speed  precision  welding  technology  welds  up  to  100  times  faster  than  traditional  TIG  welding,  achieving  full 
penetration  in  a  single  pass  in  materials  up  to  16mm  in  thickness  and  typically  operates  at  twice  the  speed  of  plasma 
welding. 

K-TIG works across  a wide range of applications and  is particularly  well suited to corrosion-resistant materials such  as 
stainless steel, nickel alloys, titanium alloys, carbon steels, and most exotic materials. It easily handles longitudinal and 
circumferential welds on pipes, spooling, vessels, tanks and other materials in a single pass.  

Originally developed by the CSIRO, K-TIG owns all rights, title and interest in and to the proprietary and patented 
technology and has been awarded Australian Industrial Product of the Year and the DTC Defence Industry Award.  

The group recorded $3.10m of revenue for the current year (2022: $3.8m). The reduction in revenue was mainly 
attributable to customers delaying their commitment to purchases due to their uncertainty of the economic situation 
arising from higher interest rates and the slowing down of economies across major markets. 

Loss from ordinary activities for the Group after providing for income tax to $6.4m (2022: $6.0m). The increase in loss is 
mainly attributable to lower revenue and gross margin, acquisition and recompliance costs associated with the Graham’s 
Engineering Limited acquisition, amounting to $1.7m and continued significant investment in several strategic areas 
focused on defence, nuclear, USA and UK and higher costs for travel and general expenses. 

Net operating expenses (acquisition and recompliance costs) of $6.8m for the current year (2022: $8.4m) were lower by 
20% year on year. 

K-TIG continues working with Defence Primes and Nuclear to demonstrate the advantages of Keyhole TIG welding to 
their applications. In addition, K-TIG continues to invest in R&D to expand the range of metals that can be used utilising 
the K-TIG technology. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report  
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on K-TIG Limited (“K-TIG” or “Company”) and its 
controlled entities (“consolidated group”) for the ended 30 June 2023.  

Directors 
The  following  persons  were  directors  of  K-TIG  Limited  during  the  financial  year  and  up  to  the  date  of  this  report  unless 
otherwise stated: 

Stuart Carmichael 
Syed Basar Shueb 
Adrian Smith  
Anthony McIntosh 
Darryl Abotomey 

Principal activities 
K-TIG  is  a  transformative,  industry-disrupting  welding  technology  that  is  changing  the  economics  of  fabrication  with  its 
proprietary high-speed precision welding technology. 

Dividends 
No dividends were declared or paid out during the financial year (30 June 2022: Nil). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated group during the financial year. 

Review of operations 
Refer to the Review of Operations in the preceding section.  

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
As  per  the  ASX  announcement  dated  1  September  2023,  the  share  purchase  agreement  “SPA”  to  acquire  Graham 
Engineering  Limited  “GEL”  has  reached  its  sunset  date  31  August  2023  with  a  number  of  conditions  precedent  not  yet 
satisfied. 

Challenging capital market conditions caused by underlying macro and geopolitical events have made the completion of 
the transaction within the sunset date extremely difficult. 

Notwithstanding the above, at this point in time, K-TIG remains committed to completing the SPA, and, subject to the 
intentions of GEL, is willing to negotiate in good faith variations to the SPA to allow this to occur. In the event that a 
variation cannot be agreed, either party may terminate the SPA. 

The Company is currently exploring a number of funding options in order to complete the transaction, as such the 
Company advises the supplementary prospectus dated 21 July 2023 will be withdrawn. The Company intends to lodge the 
relevant supplementary (withdrawal) prospectus with ASIC and the ASX shortly. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The  Company  continues  to  build  an  extensive  sales  pipeline  in  key  growth  markets,  including  the  United  States,  United 
Kingdom and Europe. 

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

  Stuart Carmichael 
  Non-Executive Chairman (Appointed 30 June 2017) 
  B Com, C.A (Aust) 
  Mr  Carmichael  has  extensive  international  corporate  advisory,  mergers  and 
acquisitions,  and  operational  experience.  Mr  Carmichael  held  various  senior 
executive  leadership  positions  with  UGL,  DTZ,  AJG  and  KPMG  Corporate 
Finance.  Mr  Carmichael  has  extensive  corporate  and  operational  experience 
across multiple geographies, having lived and worked in the US, UK, Europe, 
the Middle East and Australia. 

Mr  Carmichael’s  sector  experience  includes  the  construction,  transportation 
and  logistics,  facilities  management,  corporate  real  estate  and  professional 
services  sectors.  Mr  Carmichael  graduated  from  the  University  of  Western 
Australia  with  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  degree,  majoring  in  Accounting  and 
Finance and is a qualified Chartered Accountant.  

Other current directorships: 

  Non-Executive Director of De.mem Limited (ASX:DEM) 

Non-Executive Director of Orexplore Technologies Limited (ASX:OXT) 

Former directorships (last 3 
years): 

  Non-Executive Director of Osteopore Limited (ASX:OSX) - October 2021 

Non-Executive Director of Swick Mining Services Limited (ASX:SWK)- February 
2022 
Non-Executive Chairman of Schrole Limited (ASX:SCL) - May 2022 
Non-Executive  Director  of  ClearVue  Technologies  Limited  (ASX:CPV)  –  June 
2023 
Non-Executive  Director  of  Harvest  Technology  Group  Limited  (ASX:HTG)  – 
October 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Syed Basar Shueb 
 Non-Executive Director (Appointed 30 September 2019) 
 Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering  
 Mr Shueb is the General Manager of the Pal Group of Companies, a subsidiary of the 
Abu Dhabi-based Royal Group, chaired by His Highness Sheikh Tahnoon Bin Zayed 
Al Nahyan, and is the Chairman of Royal Falcon Mining LLC. Mr Shueb has extensive 
experience  in  the  process,  manufacturing,  fabrication,  construction  and  service 
industries. 
 - 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   - 

4 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Adrian Smith 
 Managing Director (Appointed 1 November 2020) 
 Executive Director (Appointed 28 July 2020 – 1 November 2020) 
 Non-executive Director (Appointed 20 February 2020 - 28 July 2020) 
 B.E. (Hons), B.SC. MBA, FAICD 
 Mr Smith has both large public company and private SME board experience and has 
demonstrated history of growing innovative, business-to-business companies in both 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer roles. 

Skilled  at  working  with  technology  and  business  entrepreneurs  to  transition 
companies from small start-ups into sustainable enterprises, Mr Smith brings a strong 
focus on managing people and relationships to deliver exceptional performance. 

Mr Smith has previously had the role of Managing Director of Rheinmetall Defence 
Australia Pty Ltd. Previously, Mr Smith was the founder and Chief Executive Officer 
of  Sydac,  a  simulation  and  training  business.  Sydac  was  founded  in  1988  and 
culminated in becoming the world’s #2 supplier of railway training systems with a staff 
of  135  and  offices  in  Australia,  Europe  and  India  before  negotiating  an  exit  with 
German multi-national Knorr-Bremse GmbH. 
 Non-Executive Director UniSA Ventures 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   - 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Anthony McIntosh 
 Non-Executive Director (Appointed 23 June 2020) 
 B Com, GAICD 
 Mr McIntosh has extensive experience in investment marketing, investor relations and 
strategic planning, with a focus on small caps, as well as a strong and well-established 
network of stockbroking and investment fund manager.  

Mr McIntosh is a graduate of the Australian Institute Company Director course and 
Bond University with a Bachelor of Commerce degree majoring in marketing.  

Other current directorships: 

 Non-Executive Director of Strategic Energy Resources Limited (ASX:SER) 
Non-Executive Director of Copper Strike Resources Limited (ASX:CSE) 
Non-Executive Director of Koonenberry Gold Limited (ASX:KNB) 

Former directorships (last 3 years):   Non-Executive Director of Echo Resources Limited (ASX: EAR) – November 2019 

Non-Executive Director of Alice Queen Limited (ASX:AQX) – May 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Trish White 
 Non-Executive Director (Appointed 1 December 2021 to 7 August 2023) 
 AM BE BA DUniv (hc)(Adel) HonFIEAust FAICD 
 Ms  White  is  a  professional  director  and  advisor  who  brings  substantial  board-level 
experience in strategy, business development, major project and risk management. 
Ms  White  has  a  unique  set  of  skills  and  capabilities  formed  over  a  career  which 
spanned  roles  in  broadcasting,  defence  science,  national  infrastructure  projects, 
senior  cabinet  minister  executive  in  the  resources  and  energy  sector  and  non-
executive directorships. 

Ms White is currently Non-Executive Director of Flinders Port Holdings Pty Ltd, Non-
Executive Director of Office of National Rail Safety Regulator and is a former Chair 
and  National  President  of  Engineers  Australia.    She  has  held  directorships  in  the 
manufacturing, insurance and education sectors and was a senior cabinet minister in 
the  South  Australian  Government  with  portfolios  of  Transport  and  Infrastructure, 
Urban Development and Planning, Science and Information Economy and Education. 
 - 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   - 

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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 David Acton 
 Non-Executive Director (Appointed 1 December 2021 to 31 December 2022) 
 Bachelor of Business, CFA 
 Mr  Acton  has  extensive  international  equity  capital  markets  experience  with  long-
standing relationships with institutional investors both in Australia and internationally.  

Mr Acton has been a Senior Advisor at Rothschild Australia with a focus on Equity 
capital  markets  since  2017.  Prior  to  2017,  Mr  Acton  spent  25  years  at  global 
investment  banks  with  roles  in  equity  research,  distribution  and  capital  markets. 
Between 2000 and 2016, Mr Acton worked at Goldman Sachs in New York, Singapore 
and Sydney as an equity specialist advising institutional investors. From 2006 to 2016 
Mr  Acton  was  a  partner  at  Goldman  Sachs  JBWere  and  a  Managing  Director  at 
Goldman Sachs where he held board and risk committee roles.  

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   FirstWave Cloud Technology Limited (ASX: FCT) – June 2021 

 - 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Darryl Abotomey 
 Non-Executive Director (Appointed 4 April 2022) 
 B.Com, FCPA, MAICD 
 Mr  Abotomey  brings  over  40  years  of  executive  leadership  and  financial  expertise 
having held Board and executive leadership roles across manufacturing, global paper 
and packaging distribution and automotive aftermarket industries.  

Mr  Abotomey  was  most  recently  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Managing  Director  of 
Bapcor  Limited,  Asia  Pacific’s  leading  provider  of  vehicle  parts,  accessories, 
equipment,  service  and  solutions,  where  during  his  10  years  in  that  role  he  was 
instrumental to the successful growth and expansion of the business in line with its 
strategic growth plan.   

Between  2006  and  2010,  Mr  Abotomey  served  as  CFO/COO  and  Director  of  the 
Board of Exego Group Pty Limited (Repco)  and as an independent director  of  CPI 
Group Ltd.   

From 2000, Mr Abotomey served as a Board Director and CFO of Paperlinx Limited, 
where he led the due diligence, funding and settlement negotiations for international 
acquisitions. He successfully transitioned the business involving multi-country legal, 
financial, statutory, business culture, cultural, tax and insurance issues.  

During his time at Amcor, Mr Abotomey was CFO of Sunclipse Inc, a subsidiary of 
Amcor based in the USA and held roles of regional and group general manager at 
Amcor Fibre Packaging and Amcor Printing Papers Group in Australia, where he was 
responsible for international trade, including logistics and supply chain. Mr Abotomey 
also  gained  extensive  experience  in  strategy,  business  restructuring,  information 
technology and product launching.  

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   Bapcor Limited (ASX: BAP) – November 2011 to December 2021 

 Adrad Limited (ASX: AHL) 

Tye Soon Limited (SGX: BFU) May 2021 to December 2021 

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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Interests in the securities of the group 

Director
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White (5)
David Acton (6)

Ordinary 
Shares (1)

Options (2)

Performance 
Rights (3)

70,176
1,011,262
1,040,000
504,286
 - 
57,143
 - 

2,682,867

148,000
72,000
72,000
72,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
364,000

600,000
600,000
 - 
600,000
 - 
 - 
 - 

1,800,000

Long Term 
Incentive (4)
 - 
 - 
800,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
800,000

(1) Ordinary shares are fully paid 
(2) Unlisted options exercisable at $0.30 per option, expiring 30 Sep 2023 
(3) Performance rights per director, 200,000 class A, 200,000 class B and 200,000 class C 
(4) Vesting long-term incentive shares 
(5) Resigned as a Director on 07 August 2023 
(6) Resigned as a Director on 31 December 2022 

Other current directorships quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and exclude directorships of all other 
types of entities unless otherwise stated. Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 
years for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all other types of entities unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary 
Brett Tucker (Appointed 5 January 2017) 
Mr. Tucker has acted as Company Secretary to several ASX listed and private companies and has been involved in numerous 
public corporate acquisitions and transactions. Mr. Tucker is a Chartered Accountant with a strong corporate and compliance 
background  gained  from  experience  in  an  international  accounting  practice,  working  in  audit  and  taxation  across  a  wide 
range of industries. 

Deborah Ho (Appointed 31 January 2019 and resigned 10 May 2023) 
Ms. Ho has over seven years of experience in company secretarial, corporate compliance and financial accounting matters. 
She has acted as Company Secretary and financial accountant for several publicly listed Australian companies and gained 
audit  experience  from  her  time  with  international  accounting  practices.  She  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  Curtin 
University and is an Associate Member of the Governance Institute of Australia. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and each Board committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2023, and the number of meetings attended by each director was: 

Name
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White (2)
David Acton (3)

Board Meeting

Held
15
15
15
15
15
15
7

Attended
15
-
14
14
14
14
7

Audit & Risk Committee (1)
Attended
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Held
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(1) These are conducted by the Board as a whole as part of board meetings 
(2) Resigned as a Director on 07 August 2023 
(3) Resigned as a Director on 31 December 2022 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated group, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
entity's activities, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 
The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional information 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing directors and senior executives compensation arrangements. The 
Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers yearly by reference to relevant 
employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a 
high-quality board and executive team. The expected outcome of this remuneration structure is to retain and motivate the 
Directors and Senior Executives. 

The  board  has  adopted  a  formal  Remuneration  Committee  Charter  and  Remuneration  Policy  as  part  of  its  Corporate 
Governance Policies and Procedures. Currently, the entire  Board performs the function of the Remuneration Committee. 
However,  given  that  the  consolidated  group  remains  at  an  early  stage  of  development,  the  Board’s  overall  approach  to 
compensation remains subject to change. Accordingly, it will continue to evolve as the consolidated group grows and develops 
its business. 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive 
director/managing director remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
The Constitution provides that the remuneration of non-executive Directors will not be more than the aggregate fixed sum 
determined by a general meeting of shareholders. The remuneration of executive Directors will be set by the Directors and 
may be paid by way of a fixed salary or consultancy fee.  

Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  Directors  reflect  the  demands  which  are  made  on,  and  the  responsibilities  of,  the 
Directors. Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. Non-executive Directors do not 
receive performance-based pay.  

The  maximum  aggregate  amount  which  has  been  approved  to  be  paid  to  non-executive  Directors  is  currently  set  at 
A$500,000 per annum. 

Executive directors  
Executive Directors are not entitled to receive any additional compensation, including employee options, in their capacity as 
Directors. 

Chairman’s fees 
The chairman’s fees are determined independently of the fees of non-executive Directors based on comparative roles in the 
external market. 

Additional fees 
A  Director  may  also  be  paid  fees  or  other  amounts  as  the  Directors  determine  if  a  Director  performs  special  duties  or 
otherwise performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director. A Director may also be reimbursed for 
out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a result of their directorship or any special duties. 

Retirement allowances for directors 
Superannuation contributions required under the Australian Superannuation Guarantee Legislation continue to be made and 
are deducted from the Directors’ overall fee entitlements where applicable. 

8 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 
Executive remuneration 
Compensation objectives 
Pursuant to the Remuneration Policy, the consolidated group’s compensation policies and practices are designed to: 

(a)  align executive remuneration with shareholder interests; 
(b)  retain, motivate and reward appropriately qualified executive talent for the benefit of the consolidated group; 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 

to achieve a level of remuneration that reflects the competitive market in which the consolidated group operates; 
to ensure that individual remuneration is linked to performance criteria if appropriate; and 
to ensure that executives are rewarded for both financial and non-financial performance. 

The Board aims to satisfy these objectives by adopting a compensation program for executive officers that combines base 
remuneration,  which  is  market-related,  with  performance-based  remuneration,  which  is  determined  annually.  All  market 
comparisons  reflect  an  informal  assessment  and  are  based  on  the  Board’s  knowledge  and  experience  in  executive 
compensation matters. The Company retained no remuneration consultant in determining the remuneration of any of the 
KMP.  

Overall remuneration decisions are subject to the discretion of the Board. They can be changed to reflect competitive and 
business conditions in the consolidated group's and shareholders' interests to do so. Executive remuneration and other terms 
of employment are reviewed annually by the Board regarding the performance and relevant comparative information.  

Compensation components 
In accordance with the remuneration policy, the compensation currently consists primarily of three elements: base salary, 
cash bonus and long-term equity incentives. Each element of compensation is described in more detail below. 

Base salary 
A primary element of the Company’s compensation program is base salary. The Company believes a competitive base salary 
is  necessary  to  attract  and  retain  qualified  executive  officers.  Accordingly,  the  amount  payable  to  an  executive  officer  is 
determined  based  on  the  scope  of  their  responsibilities  and  prior  experience  while  considering  an  informal  evaluation  of 
competitive market compensation for similar positions and overall market demand for such executives at the time of hire. 

Base salaries are reviewed annually and increased for merit reasons, based on the executive officer’s success in meeting 
or exceeding Company and individual objectives. Additionally, base salaries can be adjusted as warranted throughout the 
year  to  reflect  promotions  or  other  changes  in  the  scope  or  breadth  of  the  executive  officer’s  role  or  responsibilities  and 
market competitiveness. 

Cash bonus plan 
Remuneration for certain individuals is directly linked to the performance of the consolidated group. A portion of a cash bonus 
and incentive payments are dependent on defined milestones being met. In addition, ad hoc cash bonuses may be paid from 
time to time if deemed appropriate by the Board, based on the attainment of particular objectives.  

Long-term equity incentives 
Equity-based awards are a variable element of compensation that allows executive officers to be rewarded for their sustained 
contributions  to  the  consolidated  group.  Equity  awards  reward  continued  employment  by  an  executive  officer,  with  an 
associated  benefit  to  K-TIG  of  attracting  employees,  continuity  and  retention.  Executives  may  participate  in  share, 
performance rights and option schemes generally made in accordance with thresholds set in plans approved by shareholders 
if deemed appropriate. However, the Board considers it appropriate to retain the flexibility to issue shares, performance rights 
and options to executives outside of approved schemes in exceptional circumstances. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2022 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2022 AGM, 99.17% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 
June 2022. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 
Details of the consolidated group's remuneration of key management personnel are set out in the following tables. 

The value of remuneration received or receivable by key management personnel for the consolidated group for the 
financial year is as follows: 

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K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 

2023
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb 
Adrian Smith 
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey 
Trish White (2)
David Acton (3)

Salary & Fees Cash Bonus (1)

Other Fees

Super-
annuation

Equity-Settled 
Options

85,000
60,000
350,000
60,000
60,000
60,000
30,000
705,000

 - 
 - 
262,500
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
262,500

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

8,925
6,300
36,896
6,300
6,300
6,300
3,150
74,171

10,699
10,699
255,713
10,699
 - 
 - 
 - 
287,810

Total

104,624
76,999
905,109
76,999
66,300
66,300
33,150
1,329,481

(1) Cash bonus related to mutually agreed revenue and operational KPI’s being met at a maximum of 75% of base salary per Executive Services 
Agreement as approved by shareholders 
(2) Appointed 1 December 2021, resigned 7 August 2023   
(3) Appointed 1 December 2021, resigned 31 December 2022 
(4) No fees have been paid to Syed Basar Shueb but have been accrued. Since December 2022, all fees have not been paid but have been accrued 

2022
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Mark Twycross
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Trish White
David Acton
Darryl Abotomey

Salary & Fees Cash Bonus
 - 
 - 
 - 
262,500
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
262,500

74,583
49,583
17,500
350,000
49,583
35,000
35,000
15,000
626,249

Other Fees

Super-
annuation

Equity-Settled 
Options

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

7,458
4,958
(831)
35,000
4,958
3,500
3,500
1,500
60,043

61,207
61,207
61,207
493,118
61,207
 - 
 - 
 - 
737,946

Total

143,248
115,748
77,876
1,140,618
115,748
38,500
38,500
16,500
1,686,738

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White
David Acton

Fixed Remuneration
2023
2022
57%
90%
47%
86%
34%
43%
47%
86%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

At Risk - STI

At Risk - LTI

2023
-
-
29%
-
-
-
-

2022
-
-
23%
-
-
-
-

2023
10%
14%
28%
14%
-
-
-

2022
43%
53%
43%
53%
-
-
-

Cash bonuses are dependent on meeting defined performance measures. Adrian Smith is entitled to an STI cash bonus of 
up to 75% of base salary (excluding super) payable each anniversary (01 November) subject to the satisfaction of mutually 
agreed revenue and operational KPI’s. The Board has approved the maximum 75% of base salary payable, and the bonus 
is  accrued  evenly  up  to  30  June  2023  on  this  basis.  The  bonus  is  payable  on  the  anniversary  of  the  commencement  of 
employment as Managing Director. 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

10 

 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
            
                 
                
              
            
            
            
                 
                
              
            
              
          
           
                
            
          
            
            
                 
                
              
            
              
            
                 
                
              
                
              
            
                 
                
              
                
              
            
                 
                
              
                
              
          
           
                
            
          
         
            
                 
                
              
            
            
            
                 
                
              
            
            
            
                 
                
                
            
              
          
           
                
            
          
         
            
                 
                
              
            
            
            
                 
                
              
                
              
            
                 
                
              
                
              
            
                 
                
              
                
              
          
           
                
            
          
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 
Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 Adrian Smith 
 Managing Director (from 1 November 2020) 
 1 November 2020 (as an amendment to the existing Executive Services Agreement) 
 Until 1 November 2023 (1 month written notice) 
 Base salary of $29,166.67 per month plus superannuation 
Cash  bonus  of  up  to  75%  of  base  salary  (excluding  superannuation)  subject  to  the 
satisfaction of mutually agreed KPI’s 
Grant of 1,800,000 after consolidated conversion (1 to 2.5 basis) long-term incentive 
shares to be issued at subsequent anniversary dates of commencement of employment 
in the new role 
The Board will conduct a review of the terms annually 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 
Issue of shares 
No ordinary shares were issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year 
ended 30 June 2023. 

Performance rights 
The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights over ordinary shares affecting the remuneration of directors 
and other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Name

Number of 
Performance 
Rights 
Granted

Consoliated 
Conversion 
(1to 2.5 basis)

Revised 
Number of 
Performance 
Rights 
Granted

Grant Date Milestone 

Expiry Date

Date

Exercise 
Price

Fair Value per 
Performance 
Right at Grant 
Date

Stuart Carmichael

27/11/2020

22/12/2025

 - Class A
 - Class B
 - Class C
Syed Shueb
 - Class A
 - Class B
 - Class C

Anthony McIntosh

 - Class A
 - Class B
 - Class C

500,000
500,000
500,000

500,000
500,000
500,000

500,000
500,000
500,000

(300,000)
(300,000)
(300,000)
 - 
(300,000)
(300,000)
(300,000)

(300,000)
(300,000)
(300,000)

200,000
200,000
200,000
 - 
200,000
200,000
200,000

200,000
200,000
200,000

Before 1 Apr 2021
Before 1 Oct 2021
Before 1 Oct 2022

27/11/2020

22/12/2025

Before 1 Apr 2021
Before 1 Oct 2021
Before 1 Oct 2022

27/11/2020

22/12/2025

Before 1 Apr 2021
Before 1 Oct 2021
Before 1 Oct 2022

$  -
$  -
$  -

$  -
$  -
$  -

$  -
$  -
$  -

$0.0995
$0.1252
$0.1563

$0.0995
$0.1252
$0.1563

$0.0995
$0.1252
$0.1563

The Performance rights have the following milestones attached to them and are subject to the milestone dates set out below: 
a)  Tranche  1 (Class  A): 600,000 performance rights  will vest when the Company  achieves a volume-weighted average 

price (“VWAP”) of at least $0.35 over any twenty consecutive trading day period before 1 April 2021; 

b)  Tranche 2 (Class B): 600,000 performance rights will vest when the Company achieves a VWAP of at least $0.50 over 

c) 

any twenty consecutive trading day period before 1 October 2021; and 
(Tranche 3 (Class C): 600,000 performance rights will vest when the Company achieves a VWAP of at least $0.75 over 
any twenty consecutive trading day period before 1 October 2022. 

Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. All performance rights were granted over unissued fully paid 
ordinary  shares  in  the  Company.  Performance  rights  vest  based  on  the  vesting  period,  whereby  the  executive  becomes 
beneficially entitled to the performance rights on the vesting date. Performance rights are exercisable by the holder from the 
vesting date. There has not been any alteration to the terms or conditions of the grant since the grant date. No amounts are 
paid or payable by the recipient regarding granting such performance rights. 

11 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
          
          
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
                 
             
          
          
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 
Tranche 1 had already vested before the relevant milestone date of 1 April 2021, and Tranche 2 has already vested before 
the relevant milestone date of 1 October 2021. Accordingly, the holders had not exercised the vested performance rights as 
of 30 June 2023. 

The share-based payment expense recognised concerning performance rights over ordinary shares granted and the value 
of  performance  rights  exercised  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  as  part  of  compensation 
during the year ended 30 June 2023 are set out below: 

Name
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Anthony McIntosh

Shared-Based 
Payment 
expense of 
Performance 
Rights 
Granted 
during the 
Year 
$
10,699
10,699
10,699
32,097

Value of 
Performance 
Rights 
Exercised 
during the 
Year 
$

Value of 
Performance 
Rights Lapsed 
during the 
Year 
$

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Remuneration 
Consisting of 
Performance 
Rights for the 
Year 
%
10%
14%
14%

Options 
No options were granted to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 
30 June 2023. 

Long-term incentive shares 
The terms and conditions of each grant of long-term incentive shares affecting the remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Name
Adrian Smith

 - Tranche 1
 - Tranche 2
 - Tranche 3

Number of 
Long term 
Incentive 
Share 

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

Number of 
Long term 
Incentive 
Share 

Grant Date

Vesting Date

Fair Value per 
Share at Grant 
Date

1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000

(600,000)
(900,000)
(1,200,000)

400,000
600,000
800,000

27/11/2020
27/11/2020
27/11/2020

01/11/2021
01/11/2022
01/11/2023

$0.27
$0.27
$0.27

On  1  November  2020,  Mr  Smith  was  appointed  as  Managing  Director  of  the  Company.  Shares  will  be  issued  at  each 
employment anniversary, with 50% of shares issued subject to a voluntary escrow period of 12 months. 

The share-based payment expense recognised concerning long-term incentive shares granted and the value of long-term 
incentive shares lapsed for directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 
30 June 2023 are set out below: 

Long-Term Incentive Shares
Adrian Smith

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
3,500,000

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)
(2,100,000)

Number of 
Long-Term
Incentive 
Shares
Converted to
Ordinary
Shares during
the Year

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

(600,000)

800,000

12 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
            
                
                
            
                
                
       
          
          
       
          
          
       
       
          
       
      
         
            
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 

Name
Adrian Smith

Shared-Based 
Payment 
expense of 
Long Term 
Incentive 
Shares 
Granted 
during the 
Year 
$
255,713

Value of Long 
Term 
Incentive 
Shares 
Lapsed during 
the Year 
$

 - 

Remuneration 
Consisting of 
Long Term 
Incentive 
Shares for the 
Year 
%
28%

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 
Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary 
Shares
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White (1)
David Acton (2)

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

Received as 
part of 
Remuneration

Additions / 
Other

Disposals / 
Other

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

175,438
2,528,155
1,100,000
975,000
 - 
 - 
 - 

4,778,593

(105,262)
(1,516,893)
(660,000)
(585,000)
 - 
 - 
 - 

(2,867,155)

 - 
 - 
600,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
600,000

 - 
 - 
 - 
114,286
 - 
57,143
 - 
171,429

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

70,176
1,011,262
1,040,000
504,286
 - 
57,143
 - 

2,682,867

(1) Appointed 1 December 2021, resigned 7 August 2023   
(2) Appointed 1 December 2021, resigned 31 December 2022 

Performance rights holding 
The number of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and 
other members of key management personnel of the consolidated group, including their personally related parties, is set out 
below: 

Performance 
Rights over 
Ordinary 
Shares
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White
David Acton

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year (1)
1,500,000
1,500,000

 - 

1,500,000

 - 
 - 
 - 

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

(900,000)
(900,000)
 - 
(900,000)
 - 
 - 
 - 

4,500,000

(2,700,000)

Granted upon 
Appointment

Additions / 
Other

Exercised 
/ ( Lapsed )

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

600,000
600,000
 - 
600,000
 - 
 - 
 - 

1,800,000

(1) 1,800,000 performance rights (600,000 per each key management personnel holding these rights) had vested and were exercisable at 30 June 2023 

13 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
                
          
          
                
                
                
              
       
       
                
                
                
         
       
          
          
                
                
         
          
          
                
          
                
            
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                 
                
            
                
              
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
       
       
          
          
                
         
       
          
                
                
                
            
       
          
                
                
                
            
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
       
          
                
                
                
            
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
       
       
                
                
                
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report audited (continued) 
Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares
Stuart Carmichael
Syed Basar Shueb
Adrian Smith
Anthony McIntosh
Darryl Abotomey
Trish White
David Acton

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year (1)

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

370,000
180,000
180,000
180,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
910,000

(222,000)
(108,000)
(108,000)
(108,000)
 - 
 - 
 - 
(546,000)

Granted upon 
Appointment

Additions / 
Other

Exercised 
/ ( Lapsed )

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

148,000
72,000
72,000
72,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
364,000

(1) All options are exercisable at 30 June 2023 

Long-term incentive shares holding 
Following approval by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 27 November 2020, Mr Smith is earning 
up  to  1,800,000  after  Consolidate  conversion  1  to  2.5  basis  (previous  amount  was  4,500,000)  ordinary  shares  in  the 
Company. Long-term incentive shares of 1,000,000 were converted to ordinary shares during the financial year (30 June 
2022: 1,000,000). 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
During the financial year, payments for company secretarial, accounting and corporate advisory fees, totalling $195,946 (30 
June 2022: $120,730), were made to Ventnor Capital Pty Ltd (the director-related entity of Mr Carmichael). The current trade 
and other payable balance as at 30 June 2023 $97,224 (30 June 2022: nil). All transactions were made on normal commercial 
terms and conditions and at market rates. 

No related party loans were held or provided by the Company at any time during the financial year (30 June 2022: nil).  

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Additional information 
The earnings of the consolidated group for the five years to 30 June 2023 are summarised below: 

Sales revenue
EBITDA

EBIT
Loss after income tax

2023
$

2022
$

2021
$

3,095,724
(6,061,852)

3,702,512
(5,767,474)

1,561,556
(4,233,702)

2020
$
333,366
(8,245,702)

2019 
$

1,069,198
(1,641,599)

(6,251,718)
(6,431,749)

(5,954,261)
(5,962,663)

(4,473,399)
(4,482,667)

(8,407,290)
(8,411,825)

(1,686,617)
(1,690,187)

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

Share price at financial year end ($) (1) 
Total dividends declared (cents per share) (1)
Basic loss per share (cents per share) (1)

2023
$
0.14
-
(3.20)

2022
$
0.25
-
(3.43)

2021
$
0.44
-
(2.76)

2020
$
0.19
-
(6.97)

2019 
$
-
-
-

(1) Despite the consolidated group applying the continuation method of accounting for the acquisition of Keyhole TIG Ltd in the financial year ended 30 June 
2020, the TSR factors have not been presented for financial years before 30 June 2020 due to incomparable operations and capital structures. 

14 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
          
                
                
                
            
          
          
                
                
                
              
          
          
                
                
                
              
          
          
                
                
                
              
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
                
                 
                
                
                
                 
          
          
                
                
                
            
        
       
       
          
         
       
      
      
      
       
       
      
      
      
       
       
      
      
      
       
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of K-TIG Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Unissued 
ordinary 
shares

Grant Date
30/09/2019

Expiry Date
30/09/2023

Exercise Price
$0.30

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
6,612,152

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)
(3,967,291)

Number under 
Option

2,644,861

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of the 
Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no shares issued of K-TIG Limited during the year ended 30 June 2023 and up to the date of this report on the 
exercise of options granted: 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
Company against liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The insurance contract prohibits disclosure 
of the liability's nature and the premium's amount. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
There were a total of $3,621 in non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor (30 June 2022: $2,352). 

The directors are satisfied  that the provision of  non-audit services during the financial year by the  auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 24 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermines the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 – Part 
4A of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, 
acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the Company who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of BDO Audit Pty Ltd. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

15 

 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
       
      
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Directors' report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Auditor 
BDO Audit Pty Ltd was appointed at the last AGM, a change from BDO Audit (SA) Pty Ltd. BDO Audit Pty Ltd continues in 
office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a directors resolution pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Stuart Carmichael 
Chairman 

29 September 2023 
Perth 

16 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
Tel: +61 8 7324 6000
Fax: +61 8 7324 6111
www.bdo.com.au

BDO Centre
Level 7, 420 King William Street
Adelaide SA 5000
GPO Box 2018 Adelaide SA 5001
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

BY ANDREW TICKLE

TO THE DIRECTORS OF K-TIG LIMITED

As lead auditor of K-Tig Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my
knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of K-Tig Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Andrew Tickle
Director

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Adelaide, 29 September 2023

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

17K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Sales revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit/(loss)

Other income

Expenses
Marketing expenses
Corporate expense
Service expense
Employee benefits expense
Office/workshop expense
Travel expense
R&D expense
Other expenses
Due Diligence and Pre-Acquisiton Costs
Total operating expenses

(Loss) before income tax expense

Income tax expense

(Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Loss per share to owners of K-TIG Limited
Basic loss per share
Diluted loss per share

Note

3

4

Consolidated

2023
$

3,095,724
(1,503,759)
1,591,964

2022
$

3,702,512
(1,427,035)
2,275,477

653,925

190,583

(325,291)
(832,429)
(290,230)
(4,601,726)
(409,035)
(343,727)
(78,975)
(39,419)
(1,756,807)
(8,677,639)

(494,464)
(1,381,117)
(453,022)
(5,544,729)
(292,907)
(189,891)
(59,067)
(13,526)
 - 

(8,428,722)

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

 - 

 - 

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

330,012

18,474

(6,101,738)

(5,944,188)

Cents

Cents

(3.20)
(3.17)

(3.43)
(3.35)

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 

18 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
      
       
       
         
          
            
         
          
         
       
         
          
      
       
         
          
         
          
           
            
           
            
      
                 
      
       
      
       
                
                 
      
       
          
              
      
       
               
                
               
                
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2023 

Assets

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Financial assets
Total current assets

Non-current assets
Other receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use-assets
Intangibles
Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Amounts received in advance
Financial Liabilities
Lease Labilities
Employee benefits
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities
Employee benefits
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Share based payment reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Accumulated losses
Total Equity

Note

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

7
8
9
15

8
10
11
12

13
14
15
16
17

16
17

18
19

818,859
872,105
1,841,307
740,000
4,272,271

14,150
513,578
661,114
19,819
1,208,661

3,726,745
856,547
1,309,187
40,000
5,932,479

14,150
426,366
437,320
30,876
908,712

5,480,932

6,841,191

2,491,141
444,259
2,837,220
111,135
266,697
6,150,452

565,162
 - 
565,162

1,211,147
322,256
 - 
77,730
199,935
1,811,068

359,590
16,715
376,305

6,715,614

2,187,373

(1,234,683)

4,653,818

27,839,529
2,145,652
335,347
(31,555,211)
(1,234,683)

27,299,304
2,566,786
5,335
(25,217,606)
4,653,818

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

19 

 
  
 
 
          
         
          
            
       
         
          
              
       
         
            
              
          
            
          
            
            
              
       
            
       
         
       
         
          
            
       
                 
          
              
          
            
       
         
          
            
                
              
          
            
       
         
      
         
     
       
       
         
          
                
    
     
      
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Consolidated
Balance at 1 July 2021

Loss for the year
Other comprehensive 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year

Transactions with owners in 
their capacity as owners
Issue of shares, net of 
transaction costs  
Share-based payments - 
performance rights, net of 
Share-based payments  - 
Balance at 30 June 2022

Issued Capital 
$

Convertible 
Note

23,443,733

 - 
 - 
 - 

3,585,570

 - 
270,000
27,299,303

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

Consolidated
Balance at 1 July 2022

Loss for the year
Other comprehensive 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year

Transactions with owners in 
Issue of shares, net of 
transaction costs  
Cost of Capital Raise
Share-based payments - 
performance rights, net of 
transaction costs
Share-based payments  - 
performance rights

Conversion of long term incentive 
shares to director
Balance at 30 June 2023

Issued Capital 
$

Convertible 
Note

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

27,299,304

 - 
 - 
 - 

150,000

(140,000)
 - 

125,225

405,000

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

1,097,121
(270,000)
2,566,785

Shared Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$

2,566,786

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

109,091

(125,225)

(405,000)

Shared Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$

1,739,664

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$
(13,141)

Accumulated 
Losses 
$

(19,254,943)

 - 
18,476
18,476

(5,962,663)

 - 

(5,962,663)

Total 
$

5,915,313

(5,962,663)
18,476
(5,944,186)

 - 

 - 
 - 
5,335

 - 

 - 
 - 

3,585,570

1,097,121

 - 

(25,217,606)

4,653,818

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$

Accumulated 
Losses 
$

Total 
$

5,335

(25,123,462)

4,747,963

 - 
330,012
330,012

(6,431,749)

(6,431,749)

(6,431,749)
330,012
(6,101,738)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

150,000

(140,000)
109,091

 - 

 - 

27,839,529

 - 

2,145,652

335,347

(31,555,211)

(1,234,683)

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

20 

 
  
 
 
     
                 
       
           
    
         
                
                 
                
                
      
       
                
                 
                
            
                
              
                
                 
                
            
      
       
       
                 
                
                
                
         
                
                 
       
                
                
         
          
                 
         
                
                
                 
     
                 
       
              
    
         
     
                 
       
              
    
         
                
                 
                
                
      
       
                
                 
                
          
            
                
                 
                
          
      
       
          
                 
                
                
                
            
         
          
                
                 
          
                
                
            
          
         
                 
          
         
                 
     
                 
       
          
    
       
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received
Other income
Interest and other finance costs paid
Net cash used / (provided) in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for financial assets
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
Proceeds from convertible note
Payments for rights issue cost
Repayment of lease liabilities
Net cash provided / (used) by financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

Note

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

3,202,171
(8,373,677)
(5,171,506)

10,088
643,838
(7,909)
(4,525,490)

4,068,951
(8,747,202)
(4,678,251)

683
2,953
(8,402)
(4,683,017)

 - 
(266,021)
(266,021)

 - 
(154,526)
(154,526)

150,000
2,000,000
(140,000)
(126,376)
1,883,625

(2,907,886)
3,726,745
818,859

3,585,570

 - 
 - 
(88,920)
3,496,650

(1,340,893)
5,067,638
3,726,745

30

32

7

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

21 

 
  
 
  
       
         
      
       
      
       
            
                   
          
                
             
              
      
       
                
                 
         
          
         
          
          
         
       
                 
         
                 
         
            
       
         
      
       
       
         
          
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. Unless otherwise 
stated, these policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The  consolidated group has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been adopted early. 

Adoption of the new and amended accounting standards had no material financial impact on the consolidated group. 

Basis of preparation 
These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

For the year ended 30 June 2023, the consolidated group reported a loss of $6.4m (2022: $6.0m loss) and cash used in 
operating activities of $5.2m (2022: $4.7m cash used). The increase in loss is mainly attributable to the lower revenue and 
grow margin, acquisition and recompliance costs associated with the Graham’s Engineering Limited acquisition amounting 
to $1.7m. 

Notwithstanding these events, the Directors believe that it is reasonably foreseeable that the consolidated entity will 
continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial 
report; having prepared forecast cashflow information for a period of least 12 months from the end of the reporting period, 
taking into consideration of the following factors: 

•  The ability to raise capital for the “GEL” acquisition 
•  Continued revenue growth as a result of having established operations in key markets such as the UK and USA 
•  Careful cashflow management, including controlling discretionary spending and prioritisation of capital expenditure 
•  The continued receipt of R&D tax incentives claims for eligible expenditure incurred in the year ended 30 June 

2024 

Should the Group be unable to maintain sufficient funding outlined above, there are material uncertainties that may cast 
significant doubt about the Group to continue as a going concern. Therefore the Group may be unable to realise its assets 
and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating 
to the amounts or classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as 
a going concern. 

The Directors believe that the Group will be successful in the above matters and accordingly, have prepared the financial 
report on a going concern basis. 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where  applicable,  the 
revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated group's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in Note 2. 

Equity structure  
The  equity  structure  (the  number  and  type  of  equity  instruments  issued)  in  the  financial  statements  reflects  the  equity 
structure of KTG.  

Earnings per share  
The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year ended 30 June 2023 is based on the combined weighted 
average number of shares of the K-TIG Limited consolidated group outstanding in the year. 

22 

  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  only  present  the  consolidated  group's  results. 
Supplementary information about the legal parent entity is disclosed in Note 26. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of K-TIG Limited ('company' or 
'parent entity') as at 30 June 2023, and the results for the year then ended. K-TIG Limited and its subsidiaries together are 
referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated group'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated group has control. The consolidated group controls an entity 
when the consolidated group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated group are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated group. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Without the loss of control, a 
change  in  ownership  interest  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable 
to the parent.  

Where the consolidated group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary,  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity.  In 
addition, the consolidated group recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment 
retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for allocating 
resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is K-TIG Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
The consolidated group recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated group is expected to be entitled 
in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the consolidated group: 
identifies  the  contract  with  a  customer;  identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  determines  the  transaction 
price; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations based on the relative stand-alone selling price 
of each distinct good or service to be delivered, and recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied 
in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.  

23 

 
   
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods, which is 
generally at the time of delivery. 

Rendering of services 
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised over time as the services are rendered. 

Revenue from government grants 
Grant income is recognised in line with AASB 120, when there is reasonable assurance that the consolidated group has 
complied with the conditions attached to the grant. 

WaaS 
Welding as a Service (WaaS) revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the greater of the minimum monthly charge 
or the usage rate stipulated in the contract, which the consolidated group is expected to be entitled to under an operating 
lease in accordance with AASB 16. The minimum term of the license or lease period is generally three years. The license or 
lease equipment is capitalised as an asset and depreciated over the expected useful life being five years. Upon signing of 
the license or lease contract, the customer is generally required to make a prepayment which is recorded on the statement 
of financial position as “Amounts received in advance”. After delivery and commissioning of the WaaS asset, the prepayment 
is applied against the monthly fee until it is exhausted. 

Interest 
Interest income is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset.  

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered, or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except 
for: 
● 

 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the temporary taxable difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
reversal timing can be controlled, it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

● 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for temporary deductible differences and unused tax losses only if it  is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Conversely, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities, and they relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

24 

 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Prior to the acquisition of Keyhole TIG Limited in September 2019, K-TIG Limited (the 'legal parent') and its wholly-owned 
Australian subsidiaries had formed an income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. K-TIG Limited is 
in the process of adding Keyhole TIG Limited to that group. The legal parent and each subsidiary in the consolidated tax 
group  continue  to  account  for  their  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts.  Accordingly,  the  consolidated  tax  group  has 
applied  the  'separate  taxpayer  within  group'  approach  in  determining  the  appropriate  amount  of  taxes  to  allocate  to  the 
consolidated tax group members. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the legal parent also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from each subsidiary in the 
consolidated tax group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the consolidated tax group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the 
intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a 
contribution by the legal parent to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the legal parent.  

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An  asset  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  realised  or  intended  to  be  sold  or  consumed  in  the 
consolidated group's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 
12 months after the reporting period, or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used 
to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the consolidated group's normal operating cycle; 
it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period, or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash 
and cash equivalents also include bank overdrafts, shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial 
position. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 
days. 

The  consolidated  group  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime 
expected loss allowance. In addition, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue to measure the expected 
credit losses. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses.  

Inventories 
Materials and components, and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 'first in first out' 
basis. Cost comprises of direct materials. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts 
received or receivable. 

Stock in transit is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and costs, net of rebates 
and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated completion costs 
and the costs necessary to make the sale. 

25 

 
   
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Financial assets 
Financial assets are measured at  amortised cost if they are held within a  business model whose  objective is to hold the 
financial assets and collect its contractual cash flows. The contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows 
that  are  solely  principal  payments  and  interest  on  the  principal  amount  outstanding.  After  initial  recognition,  these  are 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. The consolidated group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables fall into this category of financial 
instruments. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred, and the 
consolidated  group  has  transferred  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership.  When  there  is  no  reasonable 
expectation of recovering part or all of a financial asset, its carrying value is written off. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets, which are measured at 
amortised cost. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the consolidated group's assessment at the end of 
each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, 
based on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit 
loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that are attributable to a 
default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is 
determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit 
losses.  The  amount  of  expected  credit  loss  recognised  is  measured  based  on  the  probability-weighted  present  value  of 
anticipated cash shortfalls over the instrument's life discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant  and equipment  are stated at historical cost  less accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment. Historical  cost includes 
expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment over 
their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
WaaS assets  
Plant and equipment 
Computer Equipment 

 2 years 
 5 years 
 2.5 - 20 years 
3 years 

If appropriate, the residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed and adjusted at each reporting date. 

Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  over  the  unexpired  lease  period  or  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  assets, 
whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 
Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the disposed item is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises the  initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as  applicable,  any lease payments made  at or  before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the 
cost of inventories. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired lease period or the asset's estimated useful 
life, whichever is shorter. Where the consolidated group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the 
lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of-use assets are subject to an impairment or adjusted for 
any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

26 

 
   
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
The consolidated  group has elected  not to recognise  a right-of-use asset  and corresponding lease  liability for short-term 
leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to 
profit or loss as incurred. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are 
subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less 
amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible 
assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the intangible asset's carrying amount. The method 
and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected consumption pattern or useful 
life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Patents and trademarks 
Significant costs associated with patents and trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis throughout their 
expected benefit, their finite life of 10 years. Amortisation expense is recognised as R&D expense in the profit or Loss. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Other  non-financial  assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less disposal costs and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated group before the end of the 
financial year, which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature, they are measured at amortised cost and are not 
discounted. As a result, the amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the statement 
of financial position, net of transaction costs. 

A convertible note is assessed on initial recognition for any element that may indicate an equity component, being a fixed 
dollar value for a fixed amount of equity instruments. Any instrument to demonstrating this is recognised as a liability. 

A convertible note liability is assessed for any embedded derivatives. If an embedded derivative is identified, it is recognised 
at fair value and subsequently remeasured at each balance date with movements through the profit or loss. Any remaining 
value of the convertible note is assessed as a financial liability at amortised cost, with the remaining value amortised using 
the effective interest rate that unwinds the balance to its expected maturity value. Refer to Note 15 for specific application of 
this policy. 

Leases 
As a lessee 
For any new contracts entered into by the group, the consolidated group considers whether a contract is or contains a lease. 
A lease is defined as ‘a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period 
of time in exchange for consideration’. To apply this definition, the consolidated group assesses whether the contract meets 
three key evaluations which are whether: 

-  The contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified by 

being identified at the time the asset is made available to the consolidated group; 

-  The consolidated group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified 

asset throughout the period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract; 

-  The  consolidated  group  has  the  right  to  direct  the  use  of  the  identified  asset  throughout  the  period  of  use.  The 
consolidated group assesses whether it has the right to direct ‘how and for what purposes’ the asset is used throughout 
the period of use. 

27 

 
   
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
As a lessor 
The consolidated group’s accounting policy under AASB 16 has not changed from the comparative period. As a lessor, the 
consolidated group classified its leases as either operating or finance leases. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it 
transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset and classified as an operating 
lease if it does not. 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the lease term, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that 
rate cannot be readily determined, the consolidated group's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed 
payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected 
to be paid under residual value guarantees, and the exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is 
reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on 
an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following:  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used;  residual 
guarantee; lease term; the certainty of a purchase option; and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, 
an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of-use asset or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use 
asset is fully written down. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
If  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date, are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
the experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields 
at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated 
future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for 
rendering services. 

28 

 
   
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on the grant date. Fair value is independently determined 
using either the Black-Scholes option pricing model or a Monte Carlo simulation that takes into account the exercise price, 
the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at the grant date and the expected price volatility of the underlying 
share,  the  expected  dividend  yield  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option,  together  with  non-vesting 
conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive 
payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date, less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated group or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period unless the 
award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value  is based  on the price that would be received to sell  an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using market participants' assumptions when pricing the asset or liability, assuming they act in their 
economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation 
techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value are 
used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance  of  the  inputs  used  in  making  the  measurements.  Classifications  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date,  and 
transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest input level that is significant to the fair value 
measurement. 

For  recurring  and  non-recurring  fair  value  measurements,  external  valuers  may  be  used  when  internal  expertise  is 
unavailable, or the valuation is deemed significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and reputation. 
Where  there  is  a  significant  change  in  the  fair  value  of  an  asset  or  liability  from  one  period  to  another,  an  analysis  is 
undertaken,  which  includes  a  verification  of  the  major  inputs  applied  in  the  latest  valuation  and  a  comparison,  where 
applicable, with external sources of data. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

29 

 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and are no longer at the company's discretion. 

Business combinations  
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired.  

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity  instruments 
issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree. In addition, all acquisition costs are expensed 
as incurred to profit or loss.  

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for 
appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the consolidated 
group’s operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.  

The  difference  between  the  acquisition-date  fair  value  of  assets  acquired,  liabilities  assumed,  and  the  fair  value  of  the 
consideration transferred. The fair value of any pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised as goodwill. However, 
suppose the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets 
acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer. In that case, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in profit or 
loss by the acquirer on the acquisition date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net 
assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously 
held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the 
provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based 
on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. The measurement 
period ends either earlier (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value.  

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of K-TIG Limited, excluding any costs 
of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjust the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration concerning dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case, it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from or payable to the tax authority are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

30 

 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
  
  
  
  
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 
New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory 
have not been adopted early by the consolidated group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022. Accordingly, 
the consolidated group has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations.  

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates 
concerning assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management believes management's judgements, 
estimates and assumptions based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events, to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. However, the resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the 
related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or Black-
Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would not impact the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next annual reporting period. Still, they may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the 
lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit 
loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience and historical collection rates. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The  consolidated  group  determines  the  estimated  useful  lives  and  related  depreciation  and  amortisation  charges  for  its 
property,  plant  and  equipment  and  finite  life  intangible  assets.  The  useful  lives  could  change  significantly  as  a  result  of 
technical innovations or some other event. Therefore, the depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful 
lives are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or 
sold will be written off or written down. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The  consolidated  group  assesses  the  impairment  of  non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  and  other  indefinite  life 
intangible assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated group and to the particular asset 
that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves 
fair value-less disposal costs or value-in-use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Lease term 
The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and a lease liability. Judgement 
is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the underlying 
asset will be exercised or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised when ascertaining the periods to be included 
in the lease term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical incentive to exercise 
an  extension  option  or  not  to  exercise  a  termination  option  are  considered  at  the  lease  commencement  date.  Factors 
considered  may  include  the  importance  of  the  asset  to  the  consolidated  group's  operations;  comparison  of  terms  and 
conditions to prevailing market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; the existence of significant leasehold improvements; 
and the costs and disruption of replacing the asset. The consolidated group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to 
exercise  an  extension  option  or  not  exercise  a  termination  option  if  there  is  a  significant  event  or  significant  change  in 
circumstances. 

Incremental borrowing rate 
Where the interest rate implicit in a lease cannot be readily determined, an incremental borrowing rate is estimated to discount 
future lease payments to measure the present value of the lease liability at the lease commencement date. Such a rate is 
based on what the consolidated group estimates it would have to pay a third party to borrow the funds necessary to obtain 
an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset, with similar terms, security and economic environment. 

31 

 
   
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 
Employee benefits provision 
As discussed in Note 1, the liability for employee benefits expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting 
date  are  recognised  and  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  to  be  made  in  respect  of  all 
employees at the reporting date. In determining the present value of the liability, estimates of attrition rates and pay increases 
through promotion and inflation have been taken into account.  

Note 3. Revenue 

Revenue from contracts with customers
Sale of goods
Rendering services
Other trading revenue

Revenue from Waas lessor arrangements

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with the customer is as follows: 

Geographical regions
United States
Rest of the World
Asia Pacific (including New Zealand)
United Kingdom
Australia

Timing of revenue recognition
Revenue recognised at a point in time
Revenue recognised over time

Note 4. Other Income  

Interest received
Other income
Research & development tax incentive
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Consolidated

2023
$

2,700,073
297,128
35,752
3,032,953

62,770
3,095,724

2022
$

3,380,832
179,676
18,267
3,578,775

123,737
3,702,512

Consolidated

2023
$

1,188,290
565,692
559,897
541,034
240,811
3,095,724

2022
$

1,089,414
516,385
706,998
457,616
932,099
3,702,512

Consolidated

2023
$

3,032,953
62,770
3,095,724

2022
$

3,578,775
123,737
3,702,512

Consolidated

2023
$
10,088
8,576
635,262
 - 
653,925

2022
$

683
2,892
186,947
61
190,583

32 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
          
            
            
              
       
         
            
            
       
         
       
         
          
            
          
            
          
            
          
            
       
         
       
         
            
            
       
         
            
                   
              
                
          
            
                
                     
          
            
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 5. Expenses  

Loss before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses:

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

Depreciation Expense
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Computer equipment
WaaS assets
Right-of-use assets

Amortisation
Amortisation of intangibles

Finance Costs
Interest and finance charges on credit cards and premium financing
Interest and finance charges on lease liabilities
Interest on convertible note
Interest on convertible note at amortised cost

Net Foreign Exchange (Gain) / Loss
Net foreign exchange (gain) / loss

Rent
Rental expenses relating to operating leases not recognised due to short period or low value

Superannuation and Pension Expense
Defined Contribution superannuation and pension expense

Professional Fees
General legal fees
Due Diligence and Pre-Acquisiton Costs

Share-Based Payment Expense
Share Based Payments Expense
Performance rights issued to directors
Long-term incentive shares granted to director
Performance rights issued to previous director
Performance rights issued to employees

5,947
112,672
35,938
24,253
106,657
285,467

11,057
11,057

8,610
34,200
61,196
76,025
180,031

52,065
52,065

2,788
2,788

46,077
77,958
25,337
26,358
80,458
256,188

11,057
11,057

6,810
1,592
 - 
 - 
8,402

(18,136)
(18,136)

57,436
57,436

279,195
279,195

242,451
242,451

9,121
1,756,807
1,765,928

203,235
32,097
255,713
10,699
(95,274)
203,235

15,625
 - 
15,625

 - 
244,828
493,118
 - 
360,975
1,098,921

33 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
       
              
              
          
              
            
              
            
              
          
              
          
            
            
              
            
              
              
                
            
                
            
                 
            
                 
          
                
            
            
            
            
              
              
              
              
          
            
          
            
              
              
       
                 
       
              
          
                 
            
            
          
            
            
                 
           
            
          
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 6. Income tax expense 

Loss before income tax expense

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

Prima facie tax payable from ordinary activities at 25% (2022: 25%)

(1,607,937)

(1,490,666)

Due diligence and pre-acquisition costs
Non-deductible expenses
Non-assessable income
Share based payments
Deferred tax asset not recognised

Income tax expense

403,797
196,521
(158,815)
50,809
1,115,625

 - 
3,883
(46,737)
274,730
1,258,789

 - 

 - 

Deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits for which no deferred tax assets have been 
recognised due to the uncertainty of future recovery. A re-assessment was carried out of unused tax losses from prior 
periods before the reverse takeover in September 2019; the balances are as follows: 

Unused tax losses - revenue
Unused tax losses - capital
Deductible temporary differences 

Potential benefit at 25% (2022: 25%)

Note 7. Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash at bank

Consolidated

2023
$

21,043,862
2,181,918
6,201,491
29,427,271

2022
$

17,352,438
2,181,918
5,669,646
25,204,002

7,356,818

6,301,001

Consolidated

2023
$
818,859

2022
$

3,726,745

The  carrying  amounts  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  approximate  their  fair  value  and  are  denominated  in  the  following 
currencies: 

Australian dollar
British pound
Euro
United states dollar

Consolidated

2023
$
446,228
54,500
21,351
296,780
818,859

2022
$

3,298,056
95,331
77,454
255,904
3,726,745

34 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
       
      
       
          
                 
          
                
         
            
            
            
       
         
                
                 
     
       
       
         
       
         
     
       
       
         
          
         
          
         
            
              
            
              
          
            
          
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 8. Trade and other receivables 

Current
Trade Receivables
Trade receivables
Provision for expected losses

Other Receivables
GST and VAT receivables
Prepayments
Other receivables

Trade and Other Receivables

Non-current
Other Receivables
Other receivables

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

237,207
 - 
237,207

94,760
246,033
294,104
634,898

322,956
(10,071)
312,884

86,547
217,688
239,428
543,663

872,105

856,547

14,150
14,150

14,150
14,150

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The consolidated group has recognized $ Nil (30 June 2022: $10,071) in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit 
losses for the year ended 30 June 2023 due to the upfront nature of equipment sales and payments received during the next 
period from customers.  

Consolidated

Not overdue
0 to 3 months overdue
3 to 6 months overdue
Over 6 months overdue

Note 9. Inventories 

Materials and components
Finished goods
Goods in transit

Expected Credit Loss Rate

Carrying Amount

2023
%
0%
0%
0%
0%

2022
%
0%
0%
0%
100%

2023
$
97,562
113,608
 - 
26,037
237,207

2022
$
32,917
137,949
142,019
10,071
322,956

Allowance for Expected Credit 
Losses

2023
$

2022
$

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
10,071
10,071

Consolidated

2023
$
581,099
1,260,208

 - 

1,841,307

2022
$
776,438
265,098
267,651
1,309,187

35 

  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
            
                
            
          
            
            
              
          
            
          
            
          
            
          
            
            
              
            
              
            
            
                
                 
          
          
                
                 
                
          
                
                 
            
            
                
              
          
          
                
              
          
            
       
            
                
            
       
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 10. Property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Plant and equipment - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Computer and equipment - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

WaaS assets - at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Consolidated

2023
$
224,814
(189,232)
35,583

666,558
(288,395)
378,163

139,644
(91,363)
48,281

121,266
(69,716)
51,550

2022
$
183,307
(183,285)
22

449,015
(175,723)
273,292

132,673
(55,425)
77,248

121,267
(45,463)
75,804

513,578

426,366

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below:  

Consolidated
Balance as at 1 July 2021

Additions
Disposals
Depreciation expense
Balance as at 30 June 2022

Additions
Depreciation expense
Balance as at 30 June 2023

Note 11. Right-of-use assets  

Land and buildings
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold 
Improvements
46,099

Plant and 
Equipment

Computer 
Equipment

276,368

23,108

WaaS Assets
202,124

Total

547,699

 - 
 - 
(46,077)
22

41,507
(5,947)
35,583

74,882
 - 
(77,958)
273,292

217,543
(112,672)
378,163

79,477
 - 
(25,337)
77,248

6,971
(35,938)
48,281

 - 
(99,962)
(26,358)
75,804

 - 
(24,253)
51,551

154,359
(99,962)
(175,730)
426,366

266,022
(178,809)
513,578

Consolidated

2023
$
767,771
(106,657)
661,114

2022
$
437,320
 - 
437,320

The consolidated group leases office and warehouse equipment under either short-term or low-value agreements, so have 
been expensed as incurred and not capitalised as right-of-use assets (Note 5).  

36 

  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
           
         
          
            
                    
          
           
         
          
          
           
          
           
           
            
            
             
          
           
           
            
            
             
          
           
             
          
            
          
           
                 
            
            
                
           
                 
                
                
           
            
            
           
           
           
          
                    
          
            
            
           
             
          
              
                
           
              
         
           
           
          
             
          
            
            
           
          
           
         
                 
          
           
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 12. Intangibles 

Trademarks - at cost
Less: Accumulated amortisation

Consolidated

2023
$
110,569
(90,750)
19,819

2022
$
110,569
(79,693)
30,876

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Balance at 1 July 2022
Additions
Amortisation expense

Note 13. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables
Other payables
Accrued expenses

Refer to note 21 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 14. Amounts received in advance 

Amounts Received in Advance

Consolidated

2023
$
30,876
 - 
(11,057)
19,819

2022
$

41,933
 - 
(11,057)
30,876

Consolidated

2023
$

1,416,857
247,875
826,409
2,491,141

2022
$
411,148
438,592
361,407
1,211,147

Consolidated

2023
$
444,259
444,259

2022
$
322,256
322,256

Reconciliation 
Reconciliation of the written down value at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Balance at 01 July
Sales and service
Transfer to revenue
Balance at 30 June

Consolidated

2023
$
322,256
556,172
(434,169)
444,259

2022
$
170,945
556,172
(404,861)
322,256

Unsatisfied performance obligations - Sales and service 
The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the 
reporting period was $444,259 as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $322,256) and is expected to be recognised as revenue 
in future periods as follows:  

37 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
           
           
            
            
             
            
             
                
                 
           
            
            
             
       
           
          
           
          
           
       
        
          
           
          
           
          
           
          
           
         
          
          
           
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 14. Amounts received in advance (continued) 

Within 6 months
6 to 12 months
1-2 years
2-3 years
3-4 years
4-5 years

Note 15. Financial Liabilities 

Financial liability at amortised cost
Financial liability at fair value
Financial liability coupon interest expense 

Balance at 01 July
Financial liability at amortised cost
Interest expense of financial liability at amortised cost
Balance at 30 June

Balance at 01 July
Financial liability at fair value
Movement in fair value
Balance at 30 June

Balance at 01 July
Financial liability coupon interest expense 
Balance at 30 June

Consolidated

2023
$
302,367
44,330
46,700
37,175
10,348
3,339
444,259

2022
$
215,810
18,360
13,267
42,757
29,353
2,709
322,256

Consolidated

2022
$

2023
$

2,313,238
462,787
61,195
2,837,220

Consolidated

2022
$

2023
$

 - 

2,242,053
71,185
2,313,238

Consolidated

2022
$

2023
$

 - 
457,947
4,840
462,787

Consolidated

2022
$

2023
$

 - 
61,195
61,195

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

In March 2023, the consolidated group issued 2,000 convertible notes with a face value of $1,000 for proceeds of 
$2,000,000. The notes have an interest of 10% per annum, simple and non-compounding accruing daily. Interest is 
repayable on conversion or redemption in cash or at the election of the consolidated group and subject to shareholder 
approval, through the issue of shares issued at the conversion price at maturity. 

Subject to satisfaction of the following conversion conditions, the Note will automatically convert into ordinary shares in the 
consolidated group upon the next equity raise of equal to or greater than $4,000,000: 

a)  The consolidated group obtaining shareholder approval for the conversion of the Notes into shares and options in 

the capital of the consolidated group. 

b)  The consolidated group obtaining approval the Notes are not inconsistent with Listing Rule 6.1; and 
c)  The consolidated group completing a future capital raise of no less than $4,000,000 

38 

   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
           
            
             
            
             
            
             
            
             
              
               
          
           
       
          
            
       
                 
                
                 
       
                 
            
       
                 
                
                 
          
              
          
                 
                
                 
            
            
                 
K-TRIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 15. Financial Liabilities (continued) 
On conversion of the Notes, and subject to satisfaction of the conversion conditions, the note holders will received one 
unquoted options for every share issued to conversion with an exercise price equal to the conversion price and expiring 36 
months after the conversion date (Conversion Options). 
In the event the conversion conditions are not satisfied , the consolidated group must, prior to maturity 

a)  Seek shareholder approval for the issue of 20,000,000 options with an exercise price equal to the consolidated 
group’s 20 day VWAP as at the date of the shareholder meeting, expiring 36 months after the issued date, such 
that each noteholder is issued 10,000 options per note (Redemption Options) and pay the monies payable. 
In the event the shareholder approval for the redemption options is not obtained, reimburse the Noteholder a 
further $350 for each note in addition to the principal and accrued interest. 

b) 

The number of redemption options was varied as part of the consolidated group’s share consolidation such that 8,000,000 
are now on hand. 

The consolidated group has identified an embedded derivative, being an instrument where its value changes in response 
to a change in a specified financial instrument price, being the 8,000,000 Redemption Options. This instrument is a 
financial liability valued at fair value with movements taken through the statement of profit or loss. 

To assess fair value, the consolidated group has firstly utilised a Monte Carlo model to estimate the 20 day VWAP. The 
results are then applied to a Black Scholes model to estimate the value of the average value of the option. This approach 
has been applied to the two scenarios where redemption options could be issued being; 

a)  A successful capital raise with conversion options not approved by shareholders but redemption options approved 

(Scenario 1) 

b)  An unsuccessful capital raise with redemption options approved (Scenario 2) 

A probability factor of each scenario has then been estimated and applied against each scenario to finalise the fair value 
estimate. The inputs used in the fair value model for each scenario are:  

Input

Spot price - adjusted for share consolidation
Risk free rate
Volatility
Conversion timing
Probability
Fair value per option

Scenario 1

Scenario 2

$0.3625
3.5512%
100%
Mid February 24
12.50%
$0.2303

$0.3625
3.5512%
100%
Early March 25
12.50%
$0.2277

As the inputs are unobservable, the fair value is a level 3 estimate. 

The fair value on initial recognition of $2,242,053 for the embedded derivative is subtracted from the value of the host 
liability being $2,700,000. This host liability is the maximum principal repayment under the note, being the initial $1,000 per 
note plus the additional $350. The remaining amount on initial recognition is then unwound back to $2,700,000 at maturity 
using the effective interest method. 

A financial asset of $700,000 is also recorded on initial recognition. This represents the value of the optionality that the 
consolidated group holds through its shareholders to opt for the settlement option that maximise their economic benefit. 
This value will be held at cost and considered for impairment indicators when it becomes probable that the shareholders 
will opt for a conversion option where the settlement option exceeds the carrying value of the convertible note components 
being the host liability at amortised cost, the embedded derivative at fair value and the financial asset at cost.  

39 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 16. Lease liabilities  

Current
Non current

Balance at 01 July
Adoption of AASB 16
Interest expense
Repayments
Balance at 30 June

Note 17. Employee benefits 

Current
Non-current

Note 18. Issued capital  

Consolidated
Ordinary shares - fully paid
Series A preference shares

Consolidated

2023
$
111,135
565,162
676,296

2022
$

77,730
359,590
437,320

Consolidated

2023
$
437,320
308,439
19,859
(89,322)
676,296

2022
$

85,209
437,320
1,592
(86,801)
437,320

Consolidated

2023
$
266,697
 - 
266,697

2022
$
199,935
16,715
216,650

2023
Shares
73,328,415

30 June 2022
Shares
181,111,261

2023
$

30 June 2022
$

27,839,529

27,299,304

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

73,328,415

181,111,261

27,839,529

27,299,304

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or 
by proxy shall have one vote, and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position, 
plus net debt. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

40 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
              
          
            
          
            
          
              
          
            
            
                
           
            
          
            
          
           
                
             
          
           
     
   
     
       
                
                
                
                 
     
   
     
       
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 18. Issued capital (continued) 
Movements in ordinary shares for the financial year 

Date
1 Jul 2022

30 Dec 2022
30 Dec 2022
20 Mar 2023
31 Mar 2023
5 Jun 2023
31 Dec 2022

Details
Balance

Conversion of long term shares to director
Directors placement of shares
Cost of Capital Raise
Employee Incentive shares
Consolidated Conversion (1 to 2.5 basis)
Balance

Number of 
Shares
181,111,261

1,500,000
428,571
 - 
280,000
(109,991,417)
73,328,415

$

27,299,304

405,000
150,000
(140,000)
125,225
 - 

27,839,529

As at 30 June 2023, up to 8,020,036 deferred consideration shares are to be issued in 3 tranches based on the cumulative 
revenue over 48 months from 1 January 2020. 

a)  Tranche 1: expired; 
b)  Tranche 2: up to 4,010,018 deferred consideration shares to be issued if K-TIG achieves $60,000,000 of cumulative 

revenue within 48 months from 1 January 2020; and 

c)  Tranche 3: up to 4,010,018 deferred consideration shares to be issued if K-TIG achieves $15,000,000 of cumulative 

EBITDA within 48 months from 1 January 2020. 

Note 19. Reserves 

Options reserve
Performance rights reserve

Consolidated

2023
$
871,990
1,273,662
2,145,652

2022
$
871,990
1,694,796
2,566,786

The reserves are used to recognise share-based payment transactions. Amounts will be transferred to issued share capital 
upon share options or performance rights being exercised, or long-term incentive shares being converted. 

Movements in options reserve for the year 

Date
1 Jul 2022

Details
Balance

26 May 2023

Consolidated Conversion

Movements in performance rights reserve for the year 

Date
1 Jul 2022

30 Dec 2022
3 Mar 2023
31 May 2022
26 May 2023
30 Jun 2023
30 Jun 2023
30 Jun 2023

Details
Balance

Conversion of long term shares to director
Share based payments - performance rights to Staff
Options lapsed for employees
Consolidated Conversion
Share based payments - performance rights to Directors
Share based payments - performance rights to previous Director
Share based payments - performance rights to Staff

Number of 
Options

6,612,152

(3,967,291)
2,644,861

Number of 
Performance 
Rights
10,830,000

(1,500,000)
(280,000)
(1,000,000)
(4,830,000)

 - 
 - 
 - 

3,220,000

$
871,990

 - 
871,990

$

1,694,796

(405,000)
(125,225)
(197,720)
 - 
287,810
10,699
8,302
1,273,662

Refer to Note 33 for more details on the calculation of the fair value of the performance rights issued and the related share-
based payment expense for the year. 

41 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
       
       
            
          
            
                
          
          
            
  
                 
     
       
          
            
       
         
       
         
       
           
      
                 
       
           
     
         
      
          
         
          
      
          
      
                 
                
            
                
              
                
                
       
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 19. Reserves (continued) 
On 1 November 2020, Mr Smith was appointed as Managing Director of the Company. Shares will be issued to Mr Smith at 
each anniversary of employment as follows, with 50% of shares issued subject to a voluntary escrow period of 12 months as 
follows after consolidate version: 

-  400,000 shares to be issued on 1 November 2021; 
-  600,00,000 shares to be issued on 1 November 2022; and  
-  800,000 shares to be issued on 1 November 2023. 

Refer to Note 33 for more details on the calculation of the fair value of the long-term incentive shares granted and the related 
share-based payment expense for the year. 

Note 20. Dividends 
No dividends were paid during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 (2022: Nil). Franking credits available for subsequent 
periods based on a 25% tax rate is Nil (30 June 2022: 25%). 

Note 21. Financial instruments 
Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price 
risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated group’s overall risk management program focuses 
on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of 
the consolidated group.  

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives (‘finance’) in consultation with the Board of Directors (‘the 
Board’). Finance identifies and evaluates financial risks within the consolidated group’s operating units. Finance reports to 
the Board monthly. 

Market risk 
Foreign currency risk 
The consolidated group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign currency 
risk  through  foreign  exchange  rate  fluctuations.  These  transactions  include  customer  sales  agreements  and  supplier 
agreements. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial  transactions and recognised financial assets and financial  liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and 
cash flow forecasting. 

To protect against exchange rate movements, the consolidated group monitors its cash balances in foreign currencies. In 
addition, it utilises accumulated foreign currencies to purchase supplies to mitigate the exposure to currency changes. 

The carrying amount of the consolidated group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the 
reporting date were as follows:  

Consolidated
US dollars
Euros
British pound

Assets

Liabilities

2023
$

1,221,651
129,923
1,147,740
2,499,314

2022
$
909,162
127,974
122,892
1,160,028

2023
$
180,643
3,577
1,387,045
1,571,266

2022
$
214,693
3,667
52,495
270,855

The consolidated group had net financial assets denominated in foreign currencies of 928,049 as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 
2022:  net  assets  $889,174).  Based  on  this  exposure,  had  the  Australian  dollar  weakened  by  10%  against  these  foreign 
currencies  with  all  other  variables  held  constant,  the  consolidated  group’s  loss  before  tax  for  the  year  would  have  been 
$92,804 lower (30 June 2022: $88,917 lower), and equity would have been $92,804 lower (30 June 2022: $88,917 lower). 
The  percentage  change  is  the  expected  overall  volatility  of  the  significant  currencies,  which  is  based  on  management’s 
assessment of reasonable possible fluctuations taking into consideration movements over the last 6 months each year and 
the spot rate at each reporting date. As a result, the actual foreign exchange gain for the year ended 30 June 2023 was 
$52,065 (30 June 2022: $18,136). 

42 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
       
          
          
           
          
          
              
               
       
          
       
             
       
       
       
           
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 21. Financial instruments (continued) 
Price risk 
The consolidated group is not exposed to any significant price risk; refer to the market risk commentary above. 

Interest rate risk  
There are no loans or borrowings subject to interest rate risk as at 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022.  

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
consolidated group. The consolidated group has a strict process of obtaining advance payment for all equipment sales prior 
to shipment. The consolidated group is exposed to customer credit for its WaaS licence customers in relation to the ongoing 
monthly  payments  after  the  initial  Advance  Payment  has  been  consumed.  Furthermore,  K-TIG  retains  the  full  title  of  the 
products provided under a WaaS operating licence agreement. This exposure is managed carefully with close interaction 
with the customer. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying 
amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the consolidated statement of financial position 
and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated group does not hold any collateral.  

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include 
the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan,  no  active  enforcement  activity  and  a  failure  to  make  contractual 
payments for a period greater than 1 year.  

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated group to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the consolidated group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The 
tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which 
the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining 
contractual maturities; therefore, these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Consolidated - 
2023
Non-derivatives
Non-interest bearing
Trade payables
Other payables

Interest Bearing
Lease Liabilities

Consolidated - 
2022
Non-derivatives
Non-interest bearing
Trade payables
Other payables

Interest Bearing
Lease Liabilities

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate

1 Year or Less

Between 1 
and 2 years

Between 2 
and 5 Years

Over 5 Years

Remaining 
Contractual 
Maturities

%

-
-

4.94

$

$

$

$

$

1,416,857
247,875

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

1,416,857
247,875

111,135
1,775,866

118,288
118,288

355,558
355,558

91,315
91,315

676,296
2,341,027

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate

1 Year or Less

Between 1 
and 2 years

Between 2 
and 5 Years

Over 5 Years

Remaining 
Contractual 
Maturities

%

-
-

4.94

$

$

$

$

$

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

83,156
83,156

276,433
276,433

 - 
 - 

 - 

411,148
438,592

437,320
1,287,060

411,148
438,592

77,731
927,471

43 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
                
                
                
         
           
                
                
                
            
           
          
          
            
            
        
          
          
            
         
           
                
                
                
            
           
                
                
                
            
             
            
          
            
           
            
          
                
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 21. Financial instruments (continued) 
The cash flows  in  the maturity analysis above  are not expected to occur significantly  earlier than contractually disclosed 
above.  

Note 22. Key management personnel disclosures 

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments

Consolidated

2023
$
967,500
74,171
287,810
1,329,481

2022
$
888,749
60,043
737,946
1,686,738

Note 23. Remuneration of auditors 
During the financial year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO, the auditor of the company, 
its network firms and unrelated firms:  

Audit services - BDO Audit Pty Ltd
Audit of financial statements
Review of half year financial statements
Total audit and review of financial statements

Non-Audit services - BDO Audit Pty Ltd
Business advice and consulting (1)
Total non-audit fees

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

31,415
18,000
49,415

41,000
18,000
59,000

3,621
3,621

2,352
2,352

Note 24. Contingent assets and liabilities 
Contingent assets 
No contingent assets are noted as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: Nil). 

Contingent liabilities  
In the opinion of the Directors, the consolidated group has contingencies concerning deferred consideration shares as at 30 
June 2023 (30 June 2022: deferred consideration shares and consultancy services agreement). 

Deferred Consideration Shares 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, K-TIG Limited completed the 100% acquisition of Keyhole TIG Limited. Part of 
the  acquisition  consideration  includes  up  to  30,075,135  deferred  consideration  shares.  Refer  to  Note  17  for  terms  of 
consideration shares. 

Note 25. Commitments 
There are no lessee commitments as at 30 June 2023 related to equipment operating lease commitments (30 June 2022: $0). 
The consolidated group has recognized the facility lease commitments as right-of-use assets at its primary place of business. 
Refer to Note 11 for right-of-use assets. 

Lessor commitments receivable 
Lessor commitments relate to  operating  lease payments to  be received from  WaaS license  agreements. Licenses have a 
minimum term of 0-3 years (generally 3-year minimum terms). As at 30 June 2023, all operating lease payments to be received 
are payable in US dollars or Euros, and for the purposes of the maturity analysis have been translated at the spot rate at the 
reporting  date.  The  maturity  analysis  of  undiscounted  operating  lease  payments  to  be  received  is  below.  The  lessor 
commitments receivable include one license with a customer with no minimum term with a maximum term of 10 years, where 
the maximum term could likely be 5 years. 

Within 1 year
1-2 years

44 

Consolidated

2023
$
24,141
 - 
24,141

2022
$

60,744
22,540
83,284

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
           
            
             
          
           
       
        
            
              
            
              
            
              
              
                
              
                
            
             
                
             
            
             
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 26. Related party transactions 
Parent entity 
K-TIG Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 27. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  Note  21,  and  the  remuneration  report  is  included  in  the 
directors’ report. 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Ventnor Capital Pty Ltd provided company secretarial, accounting and corporate advisory services 
(director-related entity of Mr Carmichael)

Consolidated

2023
$
86,996

2022
$
120,730

86,996

120,730

Receivable from and payable to related parties: 
No receivables balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties. 

Payables balances outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Consolidated

2023
$

 - 

226,513

32,375

437,500

696,388

2022
$
120,730

148,166

 - 

175,000

443,896

Ventnor Capital Pty Ltd provided company secretarial, accounting and corporate advisory services 
(director-related entity of Mr Carmichael) (1)
Directors fees payable (2)
Director Salary (3)
Directors cash bonus payable (4)

(1) Stuart Carmichael ceased being a director and shareholder of Ventnor Capital Pty Ltd effective 01 February 2023 
(2) Director's fees accrued awaiting payment 
(3) Director salary accrued awaiting payment 
(4) Expected director to achieve defined performance KPI’s; payment to be made at the anniversary date (01 November) 

Loans to/from related parties 
No loans to/from related parties were outstanding as of 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.  

45 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
           
            
           
                
           
          
           
            
                 
          
           
          
           
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 27. Parent entity information 
Below is supplementary information about the legal parent entity (K-TIG Limited) for the full year ended 30 June 2023. 

Statement of profit / (loss) and other comprehensive income 
Operating Loss after income tax
Due Diligence and Acquisition Costs
Total comprehensive loss

Statement of financial position
Total current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets

Total current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets / (liabilities)

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves (1)
Accumulated losses
Total equity

Consolidated

2023
$

1,246,560
1,756,807
3,003,367

2022
$

5,991,505

5,991,505

1,364,848

3,315,684

 - 

 - 

1,364,848

3,315,684

4,976,490

 - 

4,976,490

518,302
 - 
518,302

(3,611,641)

2,797,382

43,686,730
5,289,153
(52,587,525)
(3,611,641)

46,671,253
5,710,287
(49,584,158)
2,797,382

1) Relates to option reserve and performance right/performance share reserve  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

Capital commitments – Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated group, as disclosed in Note 1. 

Note 28. Interests in subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-owned subsidiaries 
in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  described  in  Note  1.  Details  of  the  legal  parent’s  subsidiary  at  the  end  of  the 
reporting period are as follows: 

Name
Kabuni USA Inc.
Stirling Minerals Pty Limited
Keyhole TIG Pty Limited 
Keyhole TIG (USA) Inc. 
Keyhole TIG (UK) Pty Ltd 

Principal place of business / Country of 
Incorporation
United States
Australia
Australia
United States
United Kingdom

Ownership Interest
2022
%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

2023
%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Note 29. Events after the reporting period 
As  per  the  ASX  announcement  dated  1  September  2023,  the  share  purchase  agreement  “SPA”  to  acquire  Graham 
Engineering  Limited  “GEL”  has  reached  its  sunset  date  31  August  2023  with  a  number  of  conditions  precedent  not  yet 
satisfied. 

46 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
       
       
         
       
         
                
                 
       
         
       
            
                
                 
       
            
      
         
     
       
       
         
    
     
      
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 29. Events after the reporting period (continued) 
Challenging capital market conditions caused by underlying macro and geopolitical events have made the completion of 
the transaction within the sunset date extremely difficult. 

Notwithstanding the above, at this point in time, K-TIG remains committed to completing the SPA, and, subject to the 
intentions of GEL, is willing to negotiate in good faith variations to the SPA to allow this to occur. In the event that a 
variation cannot be agreed, either party may terminate the SPA. 

The Company is currently exploring a number of funding options in order to complete the transaction, as such the 
Company advises the supplementary prospectus dated 21 July 2023 will be withdrawn. The Company intends to lodge the 
relevant supplementary (withdrawal) prospectus with ASIC and the ASX shortly. 

Note 30. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities  

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Amortisation of trademarks
Property, plant and equipment written-off
Share based payments

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables
(Increase)/decrease in other receivables and prepayments
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
Increase/(decrease) in trade payables
Increase/(decrease) in income in advance
Increase/(Decrease) in employee benefits
Increase/(Decrease) in Financial Liabilities
Net cash to (used in) operating activities

Note 31. Non-cash investing and financing activities  

Share based payments expense

Note 32. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities  

Balance at 30 June 2021

Additions
Cash (used) in financing activities

Balance at 30 June 2022

Additions
Cash (used) in financing activities
Balance at 30 June 2023

47 

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

285,467
11,057
 - 
109,091

256,241
11,057
 - 

1,098,921

349,357
 - 
(532,120)
1,374,138
122,003
50,047
137,220
(4,525,490)

392,508
(344,052)
(635,914)
336,269
151,311
13,306
 - 

(4,683,017)

Consolidated

2023
$
109,091

2022
$

1,098,921

Consolidated

Lease Liability
$
85,209

437,320
(85,209)

Total
$

85,209

437,320
(85,209)

437,320

437,320

308,439
(69,463)
676,296

308,439
(69,463)
676,296

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
       
          
            
            
              
                
                 
          
         
          
            
                
          
         
          
       
            
          
            
            
              
          
                 
      
       
          
         
            
              
          
            
           
            
          
            
          
            
           
            
          
            
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 33. Loss per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of K-TIG Limited

(6,431,749)

(5,962,663)

Consolidated

2023
$

2022
$

Basic loss per share
Diluted loss per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic loss per share

Note 34. Share-based payments 
Options 
30 June 2023 
No options were granted during the financial year. 

Set out below are the options exercisable at the end of the financial year:  

Cents

Cents

(3.20)
(3.17)

(3.43)
(3.35)

Number

Number

200,743,189

173,779,754

Grant Date
29/01/2018
30/09/2019
21/02/2020
26/06/2020

Expiry Date
30/04/2021
30/09/2023
30/09/2023
30/09/2023

Exercise Price
$0.23
$0.30
$0.30
$0.30

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year

 - 

5,472,152
960,000
180,000
6,612,152

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

 - 

(3,283,291)
(576,000)
(108,000)
(3,967,291)

2023

2022

Number
 - 

2,188,861
384,000
72,000
2,644,861

Number
 - 

5,472,152
960,000
180,000
6,612,152

2023

Grant Date
30/09/2019
21/02/2020
26/06/2020

Expiry Date Exercise Price
30/04/2021
30/09/2023
30/09/2023

$0.23
$0.30
$0.30

2022

Grant Date
30/09/2019
21/02/2020
26/06/2020

Expiry Date Exercise Price
30/04/2021
30/09/2023
30/09/2023

$0.23
$0.30
$0.30

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
5,472,152
960,000
180,000
6,612,152

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)
(3,283,291)
(576,000)
(108,000)
(3,967,291)

Granted
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Exercised
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
5,472,152
960,000
180,000
6,612,152

Granted
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Exercised
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Expired / 
Cancelled
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year
2,188,861
384,000
72,000
2,644,861

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year
5,472,152
960,000
180,000
6,612,152

Performance Rights 
The performance rights are subject to the satisfaction of certain milestones and the Board’s discretion as per the tables 
listed below. Mark Twycross resigned as a director on 1 December 2021. The board exercised their discretion to remove the 
service conditions of his unvested (class c) performance shares. This modification has no impact on the fair value of the 
performance rights or the other vesting conditions. 

48 

   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
       
               
                
               
                
   
     
                
                
                
                 
       
      
       
         
          
         
          
            
          
         
            
            
       
      
       
         
        
      
                
                
         
           
         
                
                
            
           
         
                
                
              
        
      
                
                
         
        
                
                
                
         
           
                
                
                
            
           
                
                
                
            
        
                
                
                
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 34. Share-based payments (continued) 
As per the General meeting held on 26 May 2023, the consolidation conversion of rights will be on the basis of the of 1 
security for every 2.5 securities. The table below is reflective of the consolidated conversion. 

Class
A

B

C

Number of 
Performance 
Rights
           800,000 

Milestone

The Company achieving of at least $0.35 over twenty consecutive trading day period 
before Milestone Date

Milestone Date
1 April 2021

           800,000 

The Company achieving of at least $0.50 over twenty consecutive trading day period 
before Milestone Date

1 October 2021

           800,000 

The Company achieving of at least $0.70 over twenty consecutive trading day period 
before Milestone Date

1 October 2021

Set out below are the performance rights exercisable at the end of the financial year:  

Grant Date
27/11/2020
27/11/2020

Expiry Date
22/12/2025
22/12/2025

Exercise Price
-
-

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
2,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)
(1,200,000)
(1,200,000)
(2,400,000)

2023

2022

Number

Number

800,000
800,000
1,600,000

2,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000

2023

Grant Date
27/11/2020
27/11/2020
27/11/2020

Expiry Date Exercise Price
22/12/2025
22/12/2025
22/12/2025

-
-
-

2022

Grant Date
27/11/2020
27/11/2020
27/11/2020

Expiry Date Exercise Price
22/12/2025
22/12/2025
22/12/2025

-
-
-

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
6,000,000

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)
(1,200,000)
(1,200,000)
(1,200,000)
(3,600,000)

Exercised / 
Expired / 
Cancelled
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

Vested at the 
End of the 
Year

800,000
800,000
800,000
2,400,000

800,000
800,000
800,000
2,400,000

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
6,000,000

Granted
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Exercised / 
Expired / 
Cancelled
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
6,000,000

Vested at the 
End of the 
Year
2,000,000
2,000,000

 - 

4,000,000

Long-term incentive shares 
On 1 November 2020, Mr Smith was appointed as Managing Director of the Company. Shares will be issued to Mr Smith at 
each anniversary of employment as follows, with 50% of shares issued subject to a voluntary escrow period of 12 months as 
follows: 

49 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
      
          
         
       
      
          
         
       
      
       
         
        
      
                
          
            
        
      
                
          
            
        
      
                
          
            
        
      
                
       
         
        
                
                
       
         
        
                
                
       
         
        
                
                
       
                 
        
                
                
       
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 34. Share-based payments (continued) 
2023

Grant Date
Adrian Smith
- Tranche 2
- Tranche 3

2022

Grant Date
Adrian Smith
- Tranche 1
- Tranche 2
- Tranche 3

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year

Consolidated 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 
basis)

Exercise 
Price

Converted to 
Ordinary 
Shares

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

27/11/2020
27/11/2020

01/11/2022
01/11/2023

$0.27
$0.27

1,500,000
2,000,000
3,500,000

(900,000)
(1,200,000)
(2,100,000)

600,000
 - 
600,000

 - 
800,000
800,000

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Exercise 
Price

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year

Granted

Converted to 
Ordinary 
Shares

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

27/11/2020
27/11/2020
27/11/2020

01/11/2021
01/11/2022
01/11/2023

$0.27
$0.27
$0.27

1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
4,500,000

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

1,000,000

 - 
 - 

1,000,000

 - 

1,500,000
2,000,000
3,500,000

Performance Rights to Staff 
The performance rights for staff are subject to the satisfaction of certain milestones; the performance rights are valued using 
the monte carlo, black scholes methods and KPI milestones. The valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at 
the grant date are as follows: 

2023

Grant Date
30/04/2021
25/06/2021 (1)
26/06/2021
19/07/2021 (2)

Expiry Date
30/04/2026
25/06/2026
26/06/2026
19/07/2026

Share Price at 
Grant Date
$0.425
$0.440
$0.440
$0.385

Exercise Price
-
-
-
-

Expected 
Volatility
100%
100%
-
100%

Dividend 
Yield
0%
0%
-
0%

Risk-Free 
Interest Rate
0.070%
0.070%
-
0.035%

Fair Value at 
Grant Date
$0.3090
$0.4400
$0.4400
$0.3850

(1) Employee no longer employed by the Company, performance rights are cancelled. 
(2) Employee no longer employed by the Company, performance rights are cancelled. 

2022

Grant Date
30/04/2021
25/06/2021
26/06/2021
19/07/2021

Expiry Date
30/04/2026
25/06/2026
26/06/2026
19/07/2026

Share Price at 
Grant Date
$0.425
$0.440
$0.440
$0.385

Exercise Price
-
-
-
-

Expected 
Volatility
100%
100%
-
100%

Dividend 
Yield
0%
0%
-
0%

Risk-Free 
Interest Rate
0.070%
0.070%
-
0.035%

Fair Value at 
Grant Date
$0.3090
$0.4400
$0.4400
$0.3850

2023

Performance 
Rights
- Tranche 1
- Tranche 2 (1)
- Tranche 3
- Tranche 4 (2)

Grant Date
30/04/2021
25/06/2021
26/06/2021
19/07/2021

Expiry Date
30/04/2026
25/06/2026
26/06/2026
19/07/2026

Methodology
Monte Carlo
Black Sholes
KPI Milestone
Black Sholes

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year

Consolidat
ed 
Conversion 
( 1 to 2.5 

150,000
300,000
280,000
300,000
1,030,000

(90,000)
(180,000)
(168,000)
(180,000)
(618,000)

Converted to 
Ordinary 
Shares
 - 
 - 
(112,000)
 - 
(112,000)

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

60,000
 - 
 - 
 - 
60,000

Expired

 - 
(120,000)
 - 
(120,000)
(240,000)

(1) Employee no longer employed by the Company, performance rights are cancelled. 
(2) Employee no longer employed by the Company, performance rights are cancelled. 

50 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
         
          
                 
       
      
                
            
       
      
          
            
       
                
       
                 
       
                
                
         
       
                
                
         
       
                
       
         
          
       
                
         
            
          
     
                
  
                
          
     
         
         
                
          
     
                
  
                
       
     
         
  
            
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 34. Share-based payments (continued) 
2022

Performance 
Rights
- Tranche 1
- Tranche 2
- Tranche 3
- Tranche 4

Grant Date
30/04/2021
25/06/2021
26/06/2021
19/07/2021

Expiry Date
30/04/2026
25/06/2026
26/06/2026
19/07/2026

Methodology
Monte Carlo
Black Sholes
KPI Milestone
Black Sholes

Balance at the 
Start of the 
Year
-
-
-
-
-

Converted to 
Ordinary 
Shares
-
-
-
-
-

Balance at the 
End of the 
Year

150,000
300,000
280,000
300,000
1,030,000

Granted

150,000
300,000
280,000
300,000
1,030,000

Options granted pre 01 July 2021 were considered to be granted during the current period when the employment 
commenced.  

Note 35. Operating Segment  
The consolidated group is considered to be one operating segment based on products delivered. This operating segment is 
based on the internal reports reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers  (‘CODM’)  in  assessing  performance  and  determining  the  allocation  of  resources.  Accordingly,  the  information 
presented in the financial statements approximates the information of the operating segment.  

51 

 
  
 
 
 
          
            
          
            
          
            
          
            
       
         
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
Directors’ Declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

In the directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in Note 1 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated group's financial position as 
at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Stuart Carmichael 
Chairman 

29 September 2023 
Perth 

52 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF K-TIG LIMITED 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of K-Tig Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern  

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which 
give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this 
matter.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent membe r 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

53 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Revenue Recognition and measurement 

KEY AUDIT MATTER  

HOW THE MATTER WAS ADDRESSED IN OUR AUDIT 

Refer to Note 3 of the financial report and 

Our audit procedures included but were not limited to:  

Note 1 for the accounting policy. 

Revenue recognition was identified as a 

key audit matter due to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The significance of revenue to the 

financial report 

The complex nature and terms of 

revenue transactions and associated 

payment arrangements 

The large size of individual revenue 

transactions, and  

Sales being recorded by overseas 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Understanding and documenting the processes and controls 

used by the Group in recording revenue 

Assessing the revenue recognition policy for compliance with 

AASB 15 Revenues 

Checking a sample of revenue transactions to evaluate whether 

they were appropriately recorded as revenue ensuring the 

amounts recorded agreed to supporting evidence 

Reviewing the terms and conditions of a sample of executed 

sales agreements and ensuring that the accounting treatment 

has been correctly applied 

Checking, for a sample of revenue in advance amounts, 

Group entities. 

whether the amount recognised in the current period was 

consistent with services supplied per the terms of the customer 

agreement 

Convertible Note 

KEY AUDIT MATTER  

HOW THE MATTER WAS ADDRESSED IN OUR AUDIT 

Refer to Note 15 of the financial report 

Our audit procedures included but were not limited to 

and note 1 for the accounting policy. 

The convertible note was identified as a 

key audit matter due to; 

• 

Understanding and documenting key terms of the agreement 

•  Obtaining management’s accounting position and assessing for 

compliance with Australian Accounting Standards 

• 

• 

The significance of the liability to the 

• 

Assessing the fair value of the embedded derivative with the 

statement of financial position 

support of an auditors expert with the fair value determined 

The complex nature of the terms and 

conditions, including a number of 

settlement options 

with the assistance of an independent expert engaged by the 

Group. This included assessing the reasonableness of the key 

inputs used in the valuation model and methodology 

• 

The use of fair value measurement in 

• 

Reviewing the adequacy of the disclosures , including the 

the accounting  

significant estimates and judgements involved and the 

accounting policy adopted 

54 
 
 
 
Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 14 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2023. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of K-Tig Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

55 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Andrew Tickle 
Director 

Adelaide, 29 September 2023 

56 
 
 
 
 
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. 
The information is current at 27 September 2023. 

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 
Distribution of Share Holders 

Shareholders
1
1,001
5,001
10,001
100,001

-    1,000
-    5,000
-    10,000
-    100,000
-    and over

Number of 
Holders

Number of 
Shares

565
836
366
571
97

2,435

299,089
2,220,883
2,743,194
17,825,217
50,240,032

73,328,415

There were 254 holders holding a total of 62,921 ordinary shares holding less than a marketable parcel.   

Top Twenty Share Holders  
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are listed below:  

Position
1

2
3

4
5

6
7
8

9
10

11
12
13

14
15

16
17

18
19
20

Name

ADVANCED SCIENCE & INNOVATION COMPANY (ASIC) LLC

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
MR NEIL GARRY LE QUESNE 

BUTTONWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MR RICHARD SMITH 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
SYED BASAR SHUEB 

SYDAC NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MRS KAREN CHRISTINE JARVIS 
SRG PARTNERS PTY LTD 

GREAT PLAINS HOLDING COMPANY PTY LTD
MRS LYNETTE ANNE SHARMAN & MR MICHAEL DAVID SHARMAN
SWHL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

GRAYSON NOMINEES PTY LTD 
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

INTERDALE PTY LTD 
WIGTOWN PTY LIMITED 

BBR HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
JAGEN PTY LTD 
GARDEN ENTERPRISES PTY LTD 

Substantial Share Holders of Issued Capital  

Name
ADVANCED SCIENCE & INNOVATION COMPANY (ASIC) LLC
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
MR NEIL GARRY LE QUESNE 

Unlisted Options – exercisable at $0.30 per option expiring 30 September 2023 

Number of 
Shares
       7,886,828 

       7,155,903 

       4,784,963 

       2,323,572 
       2,060,000 

       2,051,558 
       1,011,262 
       1,000,000 

          965,123 
          948,000 

          849,320 
          763,446 
          710,334 
          600,000 

          538,967 

          504,286 
          500,000 

          477,134 
          460,000 
          451,947 

36,042,643

Number of 
Shares
       7,886,828 
       7,155,903 
       4,784,963 

62,673,771

%
10.76%

9.76%

6.53%

3.17%
2.81%

2.80%
1.38%
1.36%

1.32%
1.29%

1.16%
1.04%
0.97%
0.82%

0.74%

0.69%
0.68%

0.65%
0.63%
0.62%
49.15%

%
10.76%
9.76%
6.53%
27.04%

Distribution of Option Holders

5,001
10,001
100,001

-    10,000
-    100,000
-    and over

57 

Number of 
Holders

Number of 
Options

1
20
10

31

6,000
965,157
1,673,706

2,644,863

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
                 
           
              
                 
        
              
                 
        
            
                 
      
          
                   
      
              
      
     
     
              
                     
               
            
                   
           
          
                   
        
                   
        
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
ASX Additional Information 

Substantial Option Holders  

Name
DIVERSE CAPITAL PTE LTD

LONHRO (WA) PTY LTD    
LDHW PTY LTD    

SOLAR MATE PTY LTD    

SRG PARTNERS PTY LTD

SBV CAPITAL PTY LTD
ACNS CAPITAL MARKETS PTY LTD

TR NOMINEEES PTY LTD

Performance Rights 

Substantial Performance Rights Holders – Class A 

Name of KMP
STUART CARMICHAEL

Name of Registered Holder
SBV CAPITAL PTY LTD

MARK TWYCROSS

MR MARK TWYCROSS

SYED BASAR SHUEB

SYED BASAR SHUEB

ANTHONY MCINTOSH

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

Distribution of Performance Right Holders - Class A

Substantial Performance Rights Holders – Class B 

Name of KMP
STUART CARMICHAEL
SYED BASAR SHUEB

Name of Registered Holder
SBV CAPITAL PTY LTD
SYED BASAR SHUEB

ANTHONY MCINTOSH

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

MARK TWYCROSS

MR MARK TWYCROSS

Distribution of Performance Right Holders - Class B

Substantial Performance Rights Holders – Class C 

Name of KMP
STUART CARMICHAEL

Name of Registered Holder
SBV CAPITAL PTY LTD

SYED BASAR SHUEB

SYED BASAR SHUEB

ANTHONY MCINTOSH
MARK TWYCROSS

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD
MR MARK TWYCROSS

Number of 
Options
          259,908 

          216,604 

          200,000 

          170,000 

          159,908 
          148,000 

          141,286 

          140,000 

1,435,768

Number of 
Performance 
Rights
          200,000 

          200,000 
          200,000 

          200,000 

%
9.83%

8.19%

7.56%

6.43%

6.05%
5.60%

5.34%

5.29%
54.29%

%
25.00%

25.00%
25.00%

25.00%

100,001

-    and over

Number of 
Holders

4

Number of 
Performance 
Rights

800,000

Number of 
Performance 
Rights
          200,000 
          200,000 

          200,000 

          200,000 

Number of 
Holders

100,001

-    and over

4

%
25.00%
25.00%

25.00%

25.00%

Number of 
Performance 
Rights

800,000

Number of 
Performance 
Rights
          200,000 

          200,000 
          200,000 

          200,000 

%
25.00%

25.00%
25.00%

25.00%

58 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
          
                     
           
          
                     
           
K-TIG Limited and Its Controlled Entities  
ASX Additional Information 

Distribution of Performance Right Holders - Class C

100,001

-    and over

4

Number of 
Holders

Number of 
Performance 
Rights

800,000

Restricted Securities 

Restricted Class
Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

On-Market Buy Back 
There is no current on-market buyback. 

Number of Securities
           883,429 

Restriction Period
 12 months from date of quotation 

Voting Rights 
All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. Options have no voting rights. 

Corporate Governance 
The  Company’s  corporate  governance  statement 
tig.com/investors#governance 

is 

found  on 

the  Company’s  website  at  https://www.k-

59