Quarterlytics / Kerry Group

Kerry Group

kyga · LSE
Claim this profile
Ticker kyga
Exchange LSE
Sector
Industry
Employees 10,000+
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Kerry Group
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Government

Employees

Government

Employees

Community

Customers
and
Consumers

Community

Customers and

Consumers

Creating a World of
Sustainable Nutrition

Suppliers

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Shareholders

Suppliers

Shareholders

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Kerry	is	the	world’s	leading	
taste and nutrition partner 
for the food, beverage and 
pharmaceutical markets, 
with	our	broad	range	
of ingredient solutions 
currently reaching over 
1 billion consumers.

CONTENTS

Strategic Report
3   Our Performance in 2021
4   Our Purpose and Vision
Kerry Group at a Glance
6  
8  
Chairman’s Statement
10	 Chief	Executive	Officer’s	Review
15  Our People
22  Our Business Model
24  Our Technologies
26  Our Markets
28  Our Strategy
31  Strategy & Targets
32  Why Kerry?
34  Key Performance Indicators
36	 Financial	Review
44	 Business	Review:	Taste	&	Nutrition
48	 Business	Review:	Consumer	Foods
50	 Sustainability	Review
75	 Risk	Management	Report	

Directors’ Report
87  Board of Directors
90	 Report	of	the	Directors
	 	 Governance	Report

96		 Corporate	Governance	Report
109	 Audit	Committee	Report
115	 Governance,	Nomination 
and Sustainability 
Committee	Report

121	 Remuneration	Committee	Report

Financial Statements
152		Independent	Auditors’	Report
160  Financial Statements
168		Notes	to	the	Financial	Statements

Supplementary Information
234	 Financial	Definitions

	 	
	 	
	 	
 
	
	 	
Strategic 
Report

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Group Revenue

Group Revenue

Business Volumes¹

Business Volumes¹

2021
Group Revenue
2020

2021
Group Revenue
2020

2021

2021

Group Revenue
2020

Group Revenue
2020

Group Revenue

Net Cash from Operating Activities 

Net Cash from Operating Activities 

Trading Profit
Trading Profit
2021
2021
Group Revenue
Group Revenue

Our Performance 
in 2021

€7.4 billion

€7.4 billion

€7.0 billion

€7.0 billion
€865 million

2020
Group Revenue
2021
€876 million
€7.4 billion
2021
Financial Performance Measures
2020
€7.0 billion
2020
2021
€7.4 billion
Group Revenue
Group Revenue
2021
€876 million
€876 million
€7.4 billion
€7.0 billion
2020
€7.0 billion

2020
Group Revenue
2021
2021
Trading Profit
Trading Profit
2020
2020
2021
Group Revenue
2021
2020
Trading Profit
2020
2021

Trading Profit

€797 million

€797 million

€797 million

€797 million

€7.0 billion

2020
2021

€7.4 billion

€7.4 billion

€7.4 billion

€7.4 billion

2020
2021
Trading Profit

Trading Profit

2020
2021

€7.0 billion
€876 million
€876 million

€7.0 billion

2021

€797 million
2020
2021
€1049 million
€654 million
Trading Profit
Net Cash from Operating Activities 
2021
2020

2020
2021
Trading Profit 
Net Cash from Operating Activities 
Trading Profit
2020
2021
2020
€876 million

€7.0 billion
€872 million

€797 million

€876 million

€7.4 billion

€876 million
€672 million

2020
2021
2021

2020
2021
2021
Trading Profit
Net Cash from Operating Activities 

Trading Profit
Net Cash from Operating Activities 

€797 million
€654 million

€797 million
€876 million
€654 million

€876 million

€797 million

€797 million
€672 million

€672 million

2020
2020

2020
2020

2020

2020

€876 million

€876 million
€654 million
€797 million

2021
2021
2021
Basic EPS 
Basic EPS 
2021
€654 million
Net Cash from Operating Activities 
Net Cash from Operating Activities
Net Cash from Operating Activities 
2020
2020
€797 million
€654 million
2021
Net Cash from Operating Activities 
2021
2021
Basic EPS 
2020
2020
2020
2021

€672 million
Net Cash from Operating Activities 

(2.3%)
€672 million
€672 million
€654 million
Net Cash from Operating Activities 

2021
2021
Basic EPS 
2020
2020
2021

Net Cash from Operating Activities 

313.0 cent
€654 million

€654 million

€654 million

€672 million

€876 million

€797 million

313.0 cent

(2.3%)

Trading Profit

430.6 cent +37.6%

391.3 cent +25%

€7.2 billion

€7.4 billion

€6.9 billion

€7.0 billion

€7.4 billion

€7.4 billion

€7.0 billion

€7.0 billion

2021
Business Volumes¹
2020

Business Volumes¹
2020
(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2021

6.8%

8.0%

Strategic Report  Our Performance in 2021

3

2021

2021

8.0%

8.0%

Business Volumes¹
2020

Business Volumes¹
(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2020

In a year where we made significant strategic progress 
on a number of different fronts, we also achieved strong 
Group Trading Margin¹
Group Trading Margin¹
2021
2021
Business Volumes¹
Business Volumes¹
growth and good business performance recovery.
(2.9%)
2020
Business Volumes¹
2021
Group Trading Margin¹

Business Volumes¹
2021

Group Trading Margin¹

11.9%
8.0%

12.0%
8.0%

(2.9%)

8.0%

8.0%

2020

2021

2021

+50bps

+40bps

2021

(2.9%)

2020
2020

2021
Business Volumes¹

2020
2020
(2.9%)
Volume Growth1 
Business Volumes¹
2021
8.0%
(2.9%)

2021
2020
Group Trading Margin¹
2021

(2.9%)
Group Trading Margin¹

2020

2020

2020

2021

(100bps)

(100bps)

11.5%

11.5%
8.0%
11.9%

8.0%

11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

Business Volumes¹
2020
2021

8.0%
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
2020
2021
11.9%
Group Trading Margin¹

Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 

(2.9%)
Group Trading Margin¹

11.9%

(2.9%)

+40bps

+40bps

11.5%

11.5%
8.0%

(100bps)

(100bps)

2020

2021
2020
2021

8.0%

Group Trading Margin¹
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
(2.9%)

2020
2021
81%
Group Trading Margin¹
Group Trading Margin¹
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
2021
11.9%
11.9%
2020

11.5%
€566 million
11.9%

€545 million

€412 million

€412 million

2021
2020

11.5%

(100bps)
(100bps)
84%
+40bps

+40bps

67%

67%

2020
2021
2021

2021
2020
2021
Group Trading Margin¹
2020
2020

Group Trading Margin¹
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 

Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 

11.5%
11.9%
€566 million

€566 million

11.9%

11.5%

11.5%

€412 million

€412 million

2020
2020

67%

67%

11.5%

(100bps)
(100bps)
+40bps
+40bps
84%
84%

(100bps)

(100bps)

Group Trading Margin¹

2021

2021

11.9%

11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

2021
2020

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
84%
84%
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
(100bps)
(100bps)

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
2021
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage)
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
2020
€566 million

€566 million
11.5%

Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
+11.6%
+12.1%
84%
84%

Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
11.5%

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 

67%
67%
+40bps
377.6 cent
380.8 cent
€566 million
€566 million
(100bps)

€566 million

€412 million

€412 million

2021
2021

2021
2021

11.5%

11.9%

2020

2020

2021

2020

2020
2020
2021

2020
2020
2021

€412 million

€412 million

Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 

84%
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 
+12.1%

+12.1%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

84%

345.4 cent

345.4 cent
67%

67%
€566 million

€566 million
380.8 cent
380.8 cent
67%
67%

345.4 cent

345.4 cent
€566 million

€566 million

(9.4%)
84%

(9.4%)

84%

2021
2020
Basic EPS
Basic EPS 
2020
2021
430.6 cent
Net Cash from Operating Activities 

2021
2020
Basic EPS 
2020
2021

€672 million
(2.3%)
(2.3%)
€654 million
€654 million

313.0 cent

313.0 cent

430.6 cent +37.6%
€672 million

430.6 cent +37.6%

2021
2020
€412 million
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
2020
380.8 cent
2021
Free Cash Flow¹ (cash conversion percentage) 

€412 million
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 

2020
2021

2021
2020

2020
2021
Basic EPS 
Total Dividend Per Share 
2021

2020
2021
Basic EPS 
Total Dividend Per Share 

€654 million

€672 million

€672 million
430.6 cent +37.6%

430.6 cent +37.6%

313.0 cent

313.0 cent
€672 million

2020
Basic EPS 
2020
2021
2021

2020
Basic EPS 
2021
2021
Total Dividend Per Share
Total Dividend Per Share 
2020
2021
2020
95.2 cent
Basic EPS 

Total Dividend Per Share 

2020
2020
2021
Basic EPS 

(2.3%)

(2.3%)

430.6 cent +37.6%
95.2 cent

430.6 cent +37.6%
95.2 cent

+10.1%

+10.1%

313.0 cent

313.0 cent

(2.3%)
(2.3%)
430.6 cent +37.6%
86.5 cent
+10.1%
86.5 cent

+10.1%
430.6 cent +37.6%

380.8 cent

+12.1%

+12.1%

2021

2020

2020
2021

2020

2020

2020
2021

€412 million
67%
67%
380.8 cent
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
84%
345.4 cent
345.4 cent

€412 million

€566 million

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
€412 million

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
345.4 cent

2021
2021
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
2020
345.4 cent
2020
9.9%
2021

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 

380.8 cent

380.8 cent

2020
2021
2020

2021
2021

67%

380.8 cent
9.9%

+12.1%

+12.1%

9.9%
(9.4%)
9.8%

380.8 cent
9.8%

(9.4%)

+12.1%

+12.1%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

2020
2021

2020
2021

313.0 cent

313.0 cent

(2.3%)

(2.3%)
95.2 cent

95.2 cent

+10.1%

+10.1%

2020
2021

2020
2021

345.4 cent

345.4 cent

(9.4%)

9.9%

(9.4%)
9.9%

Basic EPS 

Total Dividend Per Share 

Total Dividend Per Share 

2021
2020

2021
2020

430.6 cent +37.6%
+10.1%

430.6 cent +37.6%
+10.1%

86.5 cent

86.5 cent

Constant Currency Adjusted EPS¹ 
2021
2020

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 

380.8 cent

2021
2020

380.8 cent
9.8%

9.8%

+12.1%

+12.1%

2020

2020

313.0 cent

313.0 cent

(2.3%)
430.6 cent +37.6%

(2.3%)

2020

2021

2020

2021

95.2 cent

95.2 cent

Total Dividend Per Share 

2021
Total Dividend Per Share 

2021
Non-Financial Performance Measures
(2.3%)
313.0 cent
2020
+10.1%
Total Dividend Per Share 
Consumers Reached with 
Total Dividend Per Share 
Consumers Reached with 
Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition Solutions²
2021
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 
1.1 billion
Total Dividend Per Share 
Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

Total Dividend Per Share 
Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

2020
2021
2021

95.2 cent

95.2 cent

86.5 cent

86.5 cent

86.5 cent

2021
2020

+10.1%

+10.1%

2020
2021

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

2021

+10.1%

2020

2020

2020

345.4 cent
+12.1%
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 

345.4 cent

380.8 cent

2021

2021

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Absolute Carbon Reduction² 
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Absolute Carbon Reduction²
Absolute Carbon Reduction²

345.4 cent

(9.4%)

2020

2020

2021

2021

39%

2020
2021

2020
2021
2021

2021
2020

2020
2020
2021

2021
2020

2021
2020

86.5 cent
95.2 cent
95.2 cent
1.1 bn
1.1 bn
86.5 cent
86.5 cent
1.0 bn
1.0 bn
95.2 cent
1.1 bn
86.5 cent

95.2 cent

1.1 bn

86.5 cent
1.0 bn
1.0 bn

+10.1%

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Absolute Carbon Reduction²

Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
Absolute Carbon Reduction²

2020
Return on Average Capital Employed¹ 
2021

17%

17%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

+10.1%

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

2021

Total Shareholder Return
-3.7% (2020: +7.4%)

2020

2020

2020

17%

17%

9.9%

9.8%

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

2021

2021

1.1 bn

1.1 bn

Total Dividend Per Share 

2020
2020
2021

2020
2021

2021
2020

2021
2020

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

Consumers Reached with 
2021
95.2 cent
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 
2020

2020

2020

86.5 cent

+10.1%

2021

2021

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 
Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

1  
2020

2 
2021

2020

2021

See	Key	Performance	Indicators	section	pages	34-35	and	the	Supplementary	Information	section	page	234	for	definitions,	calculations	and	
reconciliations of Alternative Performance Measures
See	Sustainability	Review	pages	50-74	for	further	information	on	non-financial	metrics
1.1 bn

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

1.1 bn

1.0 bn

1.0 bn

39%

39%

17%

17%

2020

2021

2021

2020

2020
2021

2020
2021

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

Consumers Reached with 
Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

1.0 bn

1.0 bn

1.1 bn

1.1 bn

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

2020
2021

2020
2021

17%

17%

Consumers Reached with 

2020

2020

Positive and Balanced Nutrition² 

2021

2021

1.1 bn

1.1 bn

1.0 bn

Absolute Carbon Reduction²

17%

17%

2020

2020

1.0 bn

1.0 bn

1.1 bn

2020

2020

17%

17%

39%

2021

2020

1.0 bn

2020

2020

2021

2021

17%

2021

2020

1.0 bn

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%

9.8%

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%
9.9%
39%
9.8%

9.8%
9.9%
39%
9.8%

9.9%

9.9%
39%
9.8%

39%
9.8%

39%

39%

39%

39%

39%

39%

Kerry Group Annual Report 20214

Strategic Report  Our Purpose and Vision

Our Purpose and Vision

+
Our People 
Pages 15-21

Sustainability 
Review 
Pages 50-74

The Impact of Purpose
Our employees give clear expression 
to our purpose and are empowered 
to strive to achieve positive social 
impact. One example is the 
establishment of the PRYSM 
and SEEN employee groups, 
reflecting the momentum behind 
our Diversity, Inclusion and 
Belonging strategy. Responding 
to the challenges presented by 
COVID-19 in our business and our 
local communities, has galvanised 
our people in ways never anticipated. 

Inspiring Food,

Across the globe, our 
Purpose, Inspiring Food, 
Nourishing Life is central 
to everything we do. 

The impact of our purpose is 
in evidence through our people, 
our products and our commitments 
to protecting the planet and 
improving lives. 

It is embedded across our business 
in the decisions we make, in how we 
innovate and grow and in how we 
partner with our customers to create 
lasting value. Our purpose guides 
us in our Vision to be our customers’ 
most valued partner, creating 
a world of sustainable nutrition. 

Purpose in Action
This year our purpose brought us 
together with our customers to 
deliver a clear pathway to achieving 
our goal of reaching 2 billion people 
with sustainable nutrition solutions 
by 2030. We created a framework 
which enables Kerry to support our 
customers as they move along the 
sustainable nutrition spectrum, 
enhancing their products and 
improving the environmental and 
social impact of those products. 
We are committed to targets that 
align with the Paris Agreement 
goal of limiting global temperature 
increases by 1.5 degrees Celsius. 

With the help of our senior 
leadership team, we embed our 
purpose right across the business, 
enabling all employees to feel a part 
of the journey, committed to playing 
their part and being accountable 
for progress towards achieving 
these targets.

Kerry Group Annual Report 20212 bn

Our goal is to reach 
2 billion people with 
sustainable nutrition 
solutions by 2030.  

Nourishing	Life

Our Purpose and Vision

5

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

6

Strategic Report  Kerry Group at a Glance

Kerry Group at a Glance
Kerry Group at a Glance

Kerry is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner for 
the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets, with our 
broad range of ingredient solutions currently reaching 
over 1 billion consumers.

22,000+

Employees

152 

Manufacturing locations 
across 36 countries

18,000+ 

Products, with >80% providing 
positive and balanced nutrition

1,100+ 

R&D Scientists

Where We Operate

Our Business

 Taste	&	Nutrition
 Consumer Foods

84%

€7.4bn

Revenue

16%

92%

€876m

Trading Profit

8%

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Global HeadquartersGlobal and RegionalTechnology &Innovation CentresManufacturing PlantsSales OfficesNote Ireland & UK: 25 manufacturing plants, 3 sales officesTaste & Nutrition Business Dimensions

Food 69%
Beverage 26%
Pharma 5%

Americas 52%
Europe 25%
APMEA 23%

Kerry Group at a Glance

7

22  Core Technologies
25  Process Technology  

Platforms

Taste & Nutrition
Kerry is the world's leading taste and nutrition partner for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical 
markets. We use our broad range of ingredient solutions to innovate with our customers and create great 
tasting products, with improved nutrition and functionality, while ensuring a better impact for the planet. 
Our leading consumer insights, global R&D team of over 1,100 food scientists and extensive global 
footprint enable us to solve our customers’ most complex challenges with differentiated solutions. At 
Kerry, we are driven to be our customers’ most valued partner, creating a world of sustainable nutrition.

Consumer Foods
Kerry’s Consumer Foods division is a leader in its 
categories in the chilled cabinet, primarily in Irish 
and UK markets. We have many strong, well-loved 
dairy and dairy alternative brands which can be 
found across our retail partners in supermarkets, 
convenience stores and other retail outlets the 
length and breadth of Ireland and the UK. Kerry’s 
Consumer Foods division also manufactures 
customer branded products which can be found in 
leading supermarket chains.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
8

Strategic Report  Chairman's Statement

Chairman's Statement

At the beginning of a  
new strategic cycle, Kerry 
is better positioned than 
ever and committed to 
creating long-term value  
for all stakeholders.

Philip Toomey 
Chairman 

Overview 
Kerry has been at the forefront 
of our industry through the last 
decade, continually evolving its 
portfolio and strategy to remain best 
placed to meet the latest consumer 
and customer demands. Delivering 
consumer-preferred taste, while 
also improving the nutritional profile 
of food and beverage products, is 
where Kerry excels. 

The past couple of years has seen 
the importance of health and 
sustainability increase amongst 
consumers, customers and indeed 
all stakeholders. The collective 
corporate willingness to work 
together to do better for people 
and planet has never been as 
strong. Kerry is exceptionally well 
positioned to play a key role in the 
drive towards a more sustainable 
food and beverage ecosystem. 
The impact Kerry is delivering in 
conjunction with its customers 
in enhancing the taste, nutrition 
and sustainability profile of food 
and beverage products that 
are consumed every day across 
the globe is remarkable. This is 
testament to how Kerry’s purpose 
and vision have been embedded 
throughout the organisation in 
recent years.

Significant Strategic 
Progress
Kerry’s evolution and industry-
leading capabilities were presented 
at a virtual Capital Markets Day 
during the year. The Executive Team 
outlined Kerry’s unique strategic 
positioning, strong leadership 
positions and future growth 
strategies. The Group also presented 
its updated financial targets for the 
period 2022 to 2026.

The Group completed a number of 
important strategic developments 
during the year as Kerry continues 
to evolve its portfolio to strengthen 
its position as a market leading 
Taste & Nutrition company. The 
acquisition of Niacet enhances 
Kerry’s leadership position in food 
protection and preservation. The 
Group also completed the sale of 
its Consumer Foods Meats and 
Meals business, and I would like to 
take this opportunity on behalf of 
the Board to thank all of the 4,500 
employees who worked in those 
businesses for their contribution to 
Kerry over many years.

The Group will continue to pursue 
organic and acquisitive growth 
opportunities aligned with the 
Group’s strategic priorities and key 
growth platforms of Authentic Taste, 
Plant-based, Food Waste and Health 
& Bio-Pharma. 

Sustainability
In 2020, the Group announced 
its 2030 sustainability strategy 
Beyond the Horizon, which underpins 
Kerry’s future growth as it continues 
to partner with its customers across 
the globe to create a world of 
sustainable nutrition. At the 
Capital Markets Day in October, 
the Group announced a higher 
carbon reduction target, while also 
enhancing its diversity, inclusion and 
belonging commitments.

The Board, through the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee, contributed to, reviewed 
and approved the significant 
sustainability developments 
actioned in 2021. This year for 
the first time, climate related 
disclosures, in line with the 
recommendations of the Task 
Force on Climate Related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD), are outlined on 
pages 68-74.

The Group will also publish in 2022 
its first GRI Sustainability Report 
alongside the Annual Report which 
will detail the Group’s progress 
against its sustainability strategy 
and targets in line with Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Details regarding the Group’s 
sustainability strategy, targets, 
performance, policies and 
programmes are outlined in the 
Sustainability Review on pages 50-74 
and in the GRI Sustainability Report 
which is available on the Group’s 
website.

As part of the ongoing Board 
refreshment process, the 
Governance, Nomination & 
Sustainability Committee will 
continue its search for suitable 
candidates to join the Board in the 
context of the Group's diversity 
commitments.

Corporate Governance
The Board is firmly committed to 
maintaining the highest standards 
of corporate governance in line 
with best practice. During 2021, 
the Board reviewed the Company’s 
corporate governance policies and 
procedures to monitor compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code and with latest best practice 
developments. We also engaged 
with our stakeholders during the 
year as we believe listening to their 
views and needs is fundamental 
to building a sustainable business. 
Further details of our stakeholder 
engagement activities are outlined 
on pages 99-104.

Each year the Board undertakes a 
formal evaluation of its effectiveness 
and that of its committees. In 2021 
this was an internal self-assessment 
which concluded that the Board 
and its Committees are performing 
effectively.

Board Changes
Jinlong Wang joined the Board 
as a non-Executive Director on 
5 January 2021 and Joan Garahy 
retired from the Board following 
the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting on 29 April 2021. On 
behalf of the Board, I would like to 
thank Joan for her contribution and 
service to the organisation. I am 
delighted to welcome Michael Kerr 
and Fiona Dawson who joined the 
Board as non-Executive Directors 
on 3 May 2021 and 4 January 2022 
respectively. I look forward to 
both of them making significant 
contributions to the Board in the 
years ahead.

Gerard Culligan and Con Murphy 
will retire from the Board at the 
conclusion of the 2022 AGM and will 
not seek re-election. On behalf of the 
Board, I would like to thank Gerard 
and Con for their strong contribution 
over the last five years. 

Purpose and Values
Our Purpose, Inspiring Food, 
Nourishing Life, and our Values 
of Courage, Enterprising Spirit, 
Inclusiveness, Open-mindedness 
and Ownership guide our actions 
and behaviours, keeping us on the 
right path toward achieving a world 
of sustainable nutrition. During 
2021, the Board has continued to 
ensure that management promote 
our purpose and values to unite the 
organisation across diverse cultures 
and geographies. Staying true to 
our purpose as the organisation 
has continued to respond to the 
COVID-19 pandemic, has shown the 
extraordinary agility, compassion and 
resilience of our people, operating 
in difficult circumstances, to do the 
right thing for our customers, our 
shareholders, our communities and 
the environment, and this will enable 
us to continue the Group’s evolution 
in the years ahead.

People and Engagement
Central to Kerry’s continued success 
is the hard work and commitment 
of all our employees. The Board 
is proud of the response of our 
employees to the challenges 
we faced during the COVID-19 
pandemic.

The Board also recognises 
the importance of employee 
engagement and continues to 
enhance its employee engagement 
activities. During 2021, Tom 
Moran, the designated Workforce 
Engagement Director, engaged in 
a detailed programme of activities 
where he had the opportunity to 
gauge the engagement levels of our 
people supporting our business, 
both in-person within our offices 
or sites and remotely. Tom has also 
participated in various employee 
events across the business, gaining 
a more in-depth understanding of 
how Kerry continues to respond 
to the COVID-19 pandemic and is 
adapting to new ways of working. 

Chairman's Statement

9

As a result of ongoing restrictions 
during the year, all events were 
held virtually and details of these 
activities are outlined in the 
Corporate Governance Report on 
pages 96-108.

Dividend
The Board recommends a final 
dividend of 66.7 cent per share (an 
increase of 10.1% on the 2020 final 
dividend) payable on 6 May 2022 
to shareholders registered on the 
record date of 8 April 2022. Together 
with the interim dividend of 28.5 
cent per share, this brings the total 
dividend for the year to 95.2 cent, an 
increase of 10.1% on 2020. 

Prospects
The Board remains confident 
that the Group’s business model, 
strategic priorities and key growth 
platforms will continue to deliver 
shareholder value and benefit our 
other stakeholders in the years 
to come. Kerry will continue to 
pursue organic and acquisitive 
growth opportunities and the 
Group’s balance sheet is well placed 
to support our objectives. The 
view of management regarding 
the business outlook for 2022 is 
presented in the Chief Executive 
Officer’s Review.

On behalf of the Board, I would like 
to sincerely thank Edmond and the 
Executive Management team for 
their exceptional leadership and 
thank everyone throughout the 
organisation for their contribution to 
the ongoing success of the Group.

Conclusion
Having served ten years on the 
Board, I will retire as Chairman 
and as a Director of the Company 
at the upcoming AGM. I would like 
to take this opportunity to thank 
the members of the Board, our 
employees and all our shareholders 
for their support during my years on 
the Board and as Chairman. Finally,  
I wish my successor Tom Moran 
the very best as he assumes the 
Chairmanship of the Board.

Philip Toomey 
Chairman
15 February 2022

Kerry Group Annual Report 202110

Strategic Report  Chief	Executive	Review

Chief	Executive	Officer’s	Review

2021 was a significant year 
for Kerry, during which we 
delivered strong growth, 
completed a number of 
important strategic portfolio 
developments and refreshed 
our strategy.

Edmond Scanlon 
Chief Executive Officer 

In 2021, we delivered strong growth across
all regions, with Group revenue of €7.4 billion 
driven by volume growth of 8.0%.

Growth was strong through the year across
both the retail and foodservice channels, 
which was pleasing given the impact COVID-19 
has had on our industry over the past couple 
of years.

While the pandemic continues to impact the 
everyday lives of consumers around the world,
our industry has adapted very well and is now
in a much stronger position to manage through
any future disruption. I would like to recognise
the agility of our people through this period.
They have found creative new ways to innovate
and collaborate with our customers, while
continuing to support each other and the local
communities in which we operate. We have a
unique culture within Kerry, which has always
been the key ingredient to our success.

+
Our People
Pages 15-21 

Financial 
Review 
Pages 36-43

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021What We Depend On

(Inputs)

What We Do

Kerry is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner 

for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets, with 

our broad range of ingredient solutions currently reaching 

over 1 billion consumers.

Financial

Funding available

to the Group

Why We Do It

Chief	Executive	Review

11

Strategic Developments

Acquisition of Niacet

Manufacturing

[148] manufacturing 

locations/global supply 

chain infrastructure

A Year of 
Significant 
Strategic 
Developments

Intellectual

Consumer insights, technology, 
know-how and R&D capabilities

Human

22,000+ talented employees 

across 30+ countries

Our Purpose
Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life

We continued to develop our portfolio in the 
year with a number of strategic acquisitions 
aligned to our key growth platforms and 
supporting our focus as a leading taste &
nutrition company.

Our Vision
To be our customers’ most valued partner,
creating a world of sustainable nutrition.

In the area of Food Waste – specifically in food 
protection and preservation, we completed 
the acquisition of Niacet, which is a strong 
complement to our clean-label preservation 
capability.

How We Do It
Our Unique Business Model

Under Health & Bio-Pharma – we acquired 
Biosearch Life which added strong capability 
to our proactive health portfolio.

We enhanced our biotechnology capabilities with 
the acquisition of Enmex, which is a leading enzyme 
manufacturer in its food and beverage markets.

Unique
Proposition

We also completed the disposal of our Consumer 
Foods Meats and Meals Business to Pilgrim’s Pride, 
and we would like to reiterate our best wishes to 
our former colleagues.

Nutrition

Taste

We opened our new manufacturing facility in 
Durban, South Africa, which will be the leading 
taste facility on the continent of Africa. We also 
commenced production at our state-of-the-art 
manufacturing facility in Rome, Georgia and 
within our taste facility in Irapuato, Mexico.

New Facility in Durban, South Africa

Our Technology Portfolio

Our Integrated Value Creation Engine
Refreshed strategy presented 
at Capital Markets Day

Delivering Taste & 
Nutrition Solutions

During the year, we completed a comprehensive 
strategic planning refresh, which resulted in the 
presentation of our refreshed strategic priorities, 
key growth platforms, mid-term financial targets 
and sustainability commitments at our Capital 
Markets Day. 

Social and Relationships
Global brand and relationships 
with local communities, 
regulators and industry bodies

Refreshed 
Strategy 
Reflecting the 
Evolution of 
our Business 

The consistency of Kerry’s strategy has been an important contributor to the Group’s success
over many years. The strategic priorities of Taste, Nutrition and Emerging Markets comprise
Kerry’s overarching strategic framework. Within this structure, we highlighted the four key 
growth platforms that will be important contributors to meeting our 4-6% revenue volume 
growth target over the next strategic cycle, namely Authentic Taste, Plant-based, Food Waste, 
and Health & Bio-Pharma.

What We Focus On
Taste & Nutrition Strategic Framework

Social and Relationships

Working with Concern 

Worldwide, Partnership for 

Global LGBTI Equality (PGLE) and 

the UN World Food Programme

Natural

A global network of >10,000 raw 

materials suppliers

Taste and 
Nutrition Strategic 
Framework

The Value We Create

(Outputs)

Financial

Growth in revenue, 

profit and free cash flow

Manufacturing

>18,000 products with 

80%+ delivering positive 

and balanced nutrition

Intellectual

Customer-specific innovation 

combined with differentiated 

new technologies and solutions

Human

An inclusive workplace that 

enables people to excel both 

personally and professionally

Natural Capital

Responsible consumption and 

production with sustainable 

sourcing, emissions reduction

and waste recovery

Kerry Group Annual Report 202112

Strategic Report  Chief	Executive	Review

Our Markets – 
More Dynamic 
Than Ever

Market conditions have been highly dynamic across the year, with a strong 
overall demand environment combined with high degrees of variability across 
geographies and channels. At home consumption remained strong, with 
foodservice improving as consumers embraced the opportunities for more 
out-of-home social engagement and food consumption.

The extent of consumer demands continues to increase in areas such as 
plant-based, functional food for specific health requirements, taste without 
compromise, and products with an improved sustainability impact. These 
heightened and complex consumer demands are presenting greater 
challenges for our customers, as they continue to balance these with current 
industry labour and supply chain dynamics. This is leading to the need for a 
greater level of support from value-add partners and increasing the level of 
collaborative innovation in our industry.

Creating 
A World of 
Sustainable 
Nutrition

We realise the important role we play in the global food and beverage 
ecosystem, and we have an ambition to enhance our reach to over two 
billion people with sustainable nutrition solutions by 2030. This will be 
achieved by partnering with our customers to create products that are 
better for people, society and the planet. This is how we support our 
customers to move along the sustainable nutrition spectrum.

As part of our Beyond the Horizon sustainability strategy, we announced 
enhanced sustainability commitments at our Capital Markets Day. We 
increased our emissions reduction target to align with a 1.5ºC temperature 
pathway, which has increased our target for Scope 1 and 2 emissions 
reduction from 33% to 55% by 2030.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Climate PositiveCustomerSustainable NutritionEnvironmental & SocialNutritionFood Safety & SecurityClean LabelSocial ImpactRegenerativeAgricultureCircularSolutionsPositive & Balanced NutritionProactiveNutritionPersonalised NutritionCREATING A WORLD OF SUSTAINABLE NUTRITIONClimate PositiveCustomerSustainable NutritionEnvironmental & SocialNutritionFood Safety & SecurityClean LabelSocial ImpactRegenerativeAgricultureCircularSolutionsPositive & Balanced NutritionProactiveNutritionPersonalised NutritionOR - Without GlobeOverall 
Financial 
Performance

Group reported revenue increased to €7.4 billion, with 
volume growth of 8.0% and positive pricing, partially 
offset by the impact of foreign currency translation and 
business disposals net of acquisitions. Group EBITDA 
increased to €1.1 billion with an EBITDA margin of 14.7%. 
Free cash flow was €566m, which represented cash 
conversion of 84%.

All Regions 
Delivered 
Strong Growth

Looking 
Forward

Taste & Nutrition delivered overall volume growth of 
8.3% with excellent growth across all regions. 

We achieved continued strong volume growth of 5.4% in 
the retail channel, with excellent growth of 18.0% in the 
foodservice channel as it recovered from the impact of 
COVID-19 in the prior year.

The Americas had volume growth of 6.7% in the year, 
with growth of 9.9% in Europe and 11.3% in APMEA, 
while volume growth from emerging markets amounted 
to 14.4%.

Consumer Foods delivered strong volume growth of 
6.0% in the year, with growth right across the business. 

Our markets remain highly dynamic with a continued good 
demand environment, despite the backdrop of COVID-19 
and supply chain challenges right across our industry. While 
market conditions remain uncertain, the Group is strongly 
positioned for growth. Kerry’s key growth platforms of 
Authentic Taste, Food Waste, Plant-based and Health & Bio-
Pharma underpin a strong innovation pipeline.

As the industry is currently experiencing a period of 
heightened inflation, the Group remains confident in its 
ability to manage through this current cycle with its well-
established pricing model and cost initiatives.

Kerry will continue to strategically evolve its portfolio and 
invest capital aligned to its strategic priorities and key 
growth platforms.

Edmond Scanlon
Chief Executive Officer
15 February 2022

Chief	Executive	Review

13

€7.4 bn

Record Group Revenue

14%

Beverage Volume Growth 
supported by launches 
incorporating our leading 
taste solutions for nutritionally 
optimised products and our 
proactive nutrition portfolio.

On behalf of the 
Board and the 
Senior Management 
team, I would like 
to acknowledge the 
contribution of our 
outgoing Chairman 
Philip Toomey, who 
will be retiring in 2022. 
Throughout his tenure 
as Chairman, Philip 
provided strong Board 
leadership. We thank 
him sincerely for his 
valued contribution to 
Kerry and wish him well 
in the future.

Kerry Group Annual Report 202114

Passion 
for	Growth	

22,000+

People

200+

Locations

112

Nationalities

50+

Countries

Strategic Report  Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202115

Our People

Our Culture 

At Kerry our Purpose, Inspiring Food, 
Nourishing Life and our values form the 
bedrock of, and inspire our culture. 
They guide the actions and behaviours of 
our people, of which we have over 22,000 
across the world, every day, as we pursue 
our Vision, to be our customers' most 
valued partner, creating a world of 
sustainable nutrition. 

Our people represent 112 nationalities, working across 
200+ locations globally, with a presence in more than 50 
countries. Through 2021, guided by our purpose and our 
values, our people continued to demonstrate great levels 
of resilience and agility, through constantly evolving 
and challenging circumstances, doing the right thing 
by each other, our customers, our shareholders, our 
communities, and our planet. 

We are of the firm conviction that we differentiate 
ourselves as an organisation through the quality, 
commitment and integrity of our people. We think 
and act with a Safety First, Quality Always mindset, 
and an insatiable appetite for delivering value for our 
customers. We hold ourselves to the highest standards 
of business and ethical behaviour in everything we do 
and continue to reinforce this through our standards, 
policies, and practices.

We lead with a purpose mindset, and empowering  
our teams is fundamental to our group-wide approach  
to people leadership. In support of our objective of 
building a truly inclusive workplace, during 2021, 
we gave particular focus to strengthening inclusive 
leadership behaviours. Our leaders are committed to 
their role in building a great place to work – a place 
where our people are engaged in meaningful work that 
is connected to our purpose and can contribute fully to 
our shared success. Ensuring that our senior leadership 
and management teams reflect both our workforce 
and the communities in which we live and work is a key 
imperative for us. We continue to enhance the cultural 
diversity of our leadership through strengthening 
our talent pipeline and positively encouraging the 
progression of local talent into our regional leadership 
and management teams.

Our people practices reflect our purpose and vision 
– from who and how we attract talent, to how we 
develop skills and behaviours, reward individual and 
team performance, build future talent, and play a 
role in society, supporting local communities through 
volunteering and other charitable initiatives. 

In 2021 we also took steps to further simplify and 
standardise our ways of working and put in place 
stronger foundations for the future. We have evolved 
our Global Business Services (GBS) organisation as a 
key pillar of our Business Operating model, delivering 
scalable and quality services across all regions and 
global functions.

Our significantly enhanced GBS portfolio and scope 
of services makes it easier for our people to access 
the support they need, when they need it and to do so 
in a more efficient and effective way. Providing more 
consistent support to our people globally is critical as 
we continue to develop and grow our business.

Our people have continued to 
demonstrate great resilience 
and agility, through constantly 
evolving and challenging 
circumstances. 

+
Our Purpose and Vision 
Pages 4-5 

Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202116

Our Values

Our values are inspired by our 
purpose. They underpin the 
culture we continue to cultivate 
and develop to sustain our success. 
They represent strengths from 
our heritage that we want to 
build on into the future, as well 
as harnessing new capabilities 
and ways of working that we will 
collectively embed across our 
expanding global footprint. 

Following a refresh of our values in 
2019, our Executive Team continue 
to take a visible leadership role 
in ensuring that they are firmly 
embedded across the Group, and 
fully demonstrated in our leader 
actions and behaviours. Our 
values unite us across cultures and 
geographies, providing a guiding 
framework for building trust 
and mutual respect through the 
engagement of our people, our 
customers, and our communities.

Reflecting on the essence of our 
values, we empower our people to 
have the courage to challenge the 
status quo when it may get in the 
way of progress, and to speak their 
mind. We have the courage of our 
convictions, and integrity is non-
negotiable. 

We listen, remaining open to 
new ideas and ways to grow 
our business.

Every voice counts in Kerry. We see 
our diversity as a key strength to 
be leveraged, and we value and 
respect different perspectives, 
opinions, and backgrounds. 

We welcome feedback, enabling 
us to improve and fulfil our  
future potential. 

We see opportunities where others 
see problems, we learn from each 
other, remain resilient, and work 
together to make it easier and 
more valuable for our customers 
to do business with Kerry.

We act as owners, we take 
accountability, and we never 
compromise on doing what 
we say we will do and doing 
the right thing for our business 
and customers. 

Aligning our organisation behind 
our purpose and values is one 
of our key levers in attracting 
and retaining the best talent 
for Kerry. We want to foster an 
environment where our people 
are highly engaged, investing their 
time, commitment and passion, 
achieving fulfilment through their 
contributions every day. 

Courage

Enterprising Spirit 

Inclusiveness

Open-mindedness

Ownership

We’re brave, we speak 
up and we inspire 
each other to get 
the best results.

We’re bold, we think 
big picture, we add 
value and we grow.

We’re welcoming, 
we are authentic 
and we see strength 
in diversity.

We’re curious, 
we innovate and we 
believe in possibility.

We’re accountable 
and we care about 
the business as if it 
were our own.

Enhancing our Employee Experience 

We are passionate about creating a positive 
and engaging environment that inspires 
all our people to give their best; we believe 
that the engagement of our people is a key 
lead indicator of future sustainable business 
growth and performance. 

To ensure we continuously improve and adapt our 
workplace to enhance our employee experience, we 
track employee engagement on a regular basis, so we 
can identify and build on strengths, and address areas 
for improvement. We have a stated ambition of being 
a top quartile employer through continually listening 
to our people, frequently monitoring, and building on 
the progress that we are making through our shared 
engagement planning. 

One of the key measures of engagement is participation, 
and in 2021 88% of our people took the opportunity to 
share their voice, up 2 percentage points from 2020. 

We are delighted that so many of our people took the 
time and want to have their voice heard and to be part 
of making Kerry a better and more successful business 
for the future.

Since we initiated our global survey in 2019, our key 
areas of strength have been consistent – our approach 
to customers, as well as our focus on safety and quality 
is highly valued. More recently, we have seen how our 
vision and purpose are resonating with our teams and 
the work that they do every day: 85% of those who 
responded understand how their work relates to 
our organisational goals, scoring above global top 
quartile benchmarks. 

The global pandemic has continued to have an 
impact on the lives of our people, both within and 
outside of the workplace. Across many industries, 
well-documented labour shortages as well as a shift to 
remote working are presenting new challenges – and 
Kerry is no exception. From the feedback given through 
our survey, collaboration, coming to work, interaction, 
and engagement with other colleagues in person is an 
important factor in our people’s ability to perform and 
be at their best at Kerry. As a result, we have taken the 
opportunity to support new and more flexible ways of 
working as we move forward in the future.

Strategic Report  Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202117

Highlights based on feedback in 2021 include:

Leadership 
& Talent 
Management 

Simplification

We continue to support our leaders to shape our workplace of the future, listen 
to their teams, and implement robust action plans for continuous improvement 
based on two-way dialogue and evolving environmental factors. Over the 
last few years, we have been deploying our Kerry Management Effectiveness 
programme and the impact is now being reflected in our 2021 results with our 
people’s experience of management effectiveness increasing across all survey 
dimensions. This year our Virtual Leadership Academy has contributed to this 
enhanced feedback, through providing coaching to our leaders, combined with 
access to thought leadership content and world class business school programmes 
to enhance their leadership impact, and support them in creating more positive 
team environments that value, encourage and support inclusivity. In addition, 
during 2021 we increased our investment in our learning academies and have 
elevated our focus on building functional capabilities in our sales, foundational 
technologies, integrated operations, marketing and finance areas to deliver on our 
strategic priorities. 

Our relentless drive to make it easier for our people is reflected in the introduction 
of a core communication platform – Workplace. We now have more than 10,000 
colleagues actively using this tool to better communicate, connect, collaborate, and 
build community throughout Kerry. In our commercial teams we have introduced 
Agile ways of working to improve sales effectiveness and to launch a new customer 
self-serve portal. Our drive for operational excellence continues through our Plant 
Transformation programme, helping us to build and sustain consistent excellence 
across all manufacturing sites.

Recognition

Further to feedback from our 2020 employee engagement survey, we launched 
our Kerry global employee recognition programme in 2021 – Inspiring People. This 
reinforces recognition in line with our values, underpinning our Kerry culture and 
supporting all the actions we have taken in relation to evolving our leadership and 
people management capabilities. We are confident this will continue to improve 
overall employee engagement in Kerry during 2022. 

We are delighted to see strengths coming through in 
many of these dimensions this first year, for example 
Trust, which references our approach to fostering 
open and honest communications and how respected 
our people feel. This is core to building inclusivity 
in organisations. 

During 2021 we have continued to support Mr. Tom 
Moran, our designated Workforce Engagement 
Director, who has participated in numerous employee 
engagement activities, enabling him to have a first-
hand and broad view of our progress in this area as he 
carries out his responsibilities for the Board (for details 
on activities supported during 2021, please see our 
Corporate Governance section on page 96).

Throughout 2021 we have continued our engagement 
focus on Leadership, Talent Management and 
Simplification and we will continue to build on these 
priorities globally in 2022, incorporating specific 
feedback from 2021. Our functional, regional and plant 
teams will continue to ensure that our engagement 
action plans are relevant and impactful at a local level. 

In 2021 we established our Inclusion Index, as an 
integral component of our employee engagement 
survey – this is a measure of our ability to foster a truly 
inclusive workplace. Through this Index we will begin 
to monitor progress against our goal to become a top 
quartile employer in terms of inclusion, and target 
improvement efforts year-on-year to achieve this. Our 
Inclusion Index covers five externally researched and 
validated dimensions of inclusion – Fair Treatment, 
Trust, Psychological Safety, Integrating Differences and 
Belonging – which are embedded within our employee 
engagement survey. Collectively, these dimensions 
provide additional insights into how we are leveraging 
diversity in Kerry to increase our people’s overall 
sense of belonging, which is proven to lead to higher 
engagement, retention, and productivity. 

Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202118

Fostering Diversity,  
Inclusion and Belonging 

Our social sustainability ambitions and 
commitments include our commitment 
to building a highly inclusive workplace 
at Kerry. 

Our Inclusive Workplace Plan includes key workstreams 
to increase the diversity of our leadership profile, build 
inclusive leadership behaviours, improve connection and 
collaboration across our organisation, update workplace 
policies to ensure they promote inclusion and enhance 
overall external collaboration through partnerships and 
contributions to our local communities. 

Across the year, over 800 of our people leaders, 
including our most senior Executives have participated 
in Inclusive Leadership masterclasses, webinars and 
insights sessions. The purpose of these is to raise 
awareness, build confidence through peer discussions, 
and equip leaders with the skills and behaviours to lead 
inclusive conversations with their teams, to uncover and 
action areas of immediate focus, and to drive greater 
inclusion and belonging within Kerry.

Gender diversity is an underlying indicator of a 
healthy and inclusive culture. In 2020, we committed 
to increasing representation of women in senior 
leadership roles to 35% by 2025 and remain on track 
to achieve this, being positioned at 29% at year end. In 
2021, we reinforced our gender diversity commitment 
and expanded our focus, setting an additional target 
to achieve equal gender representation in all senior 
management roles by 2030. We are currently at 36%.

Our Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging Councils, teams 
and global employee networks play a core role in 
championing our commitments across the Group and 
enabling our people to actively involve themselves in 
building a truly inclusive workplace where diversity 
is celebrated and nurtured. This year we launched 
two additional global employee networks, PRYSM –
supporting LGBTQI colleagues and allies and SEEN – 
a network raising awareness and providing support 
on issues relating to race and social equity. These 
networks – together with our Global and Regional 
Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging Councils – worked 
throughout the year to raise awareness, educate, 
and implement initiatives focused on building a more 
inclusive workplace. 

Strategic Report  Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202119

We continue to mark annual events such as 
International Women’s Day, Black History Month, 
Pride, and International Pronouns Day as 
opportunities to celebrate diversity and reinforce 
our inclusion commitments. 

We collaborate with industry peers and relevant 
external partners, leveraging our market-leading 
position as a champion for change, to build a more 
inclusive workplace and society. 

We proudly signed the United Nations Pledge and 
Code of Conduct for Business for LGBTI in June. 
The UN Pledge is a working standard, endorsed and 
created through a partnership between the World 
Economic Forum, the UN and PGLE, and aimed at 
shining a spotlight on the specific needs and 
challenges of LGBTI individuals. 

We joined the Partnership for Global LGBTI Equality (PGLE), 
a coalition of organisations dedicated to accelerating 
LGBTI equality and inclusion globally. Founded by 
leading multinational companies across the world, this 
partnership is supported by the Office of the United 
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and is 
operated in collaboration with the World Economic Forum. 
Membership will enable us to access and implement best 
practices and benchmarks in meeting our commitments to 
achieving global LGBTI equality.

In North America we signed the CEO in Action pledge, a 
public commitment to advancing diversity and inclusion 
in our workplace by cultivating an environment where all 
ideas are welcome, and our people feel comfortable 
and empowered to have discussions about diversity 
and inclusion.

Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202120

Building Leadership and Talent 
to Fuel our Growth

The quality of our leadership and talent has 
always been, and will continue to be a key 
enabler of our growth ambitions. At Kerry, 
we partner with our people, helping them to 
fulfil their career aspirations while ensuring 
we have a ready supply of qualified expert 
and leadership talent to meet the current 
and future needs of the business. 

In 2021 we evolved our Career Review process, an 
employee-led initiative where our people update 
and refresh their online career profile in readiness 
for a career conversation with their people manager. 
Career profiles provide the basis for building robust 
development plans which will support our people to 
grow and achieve their ambitions. This also helps to 
align internal opportunities with the career aspirations 
of our people.

Our learning and development function supports 
our Career Review process by providing challenging, 
business-oriented, leadership and employee career 
development programmes aligned to organisational 
priorities. These programmes include a blend of 
classroom, virtual and interactive content focused 
on developing technical, functional and leadership 
skills, stimulating peer discussions and encouraging 
collaboration across different functions and regions. We 
also leverage our leading subject matter experts within 
our business to provide coaching or more specialist and 
technical developmental support as part of our overall 
curriculum. This includes developing unique offerings 
for critical talent segments, for example our Flavourist 
Academy, designed to grow and sustain our in-house 
expertise for the future.

This year, we focused further resource on strengthening 
the quality of our leadership pipelines by conducting 
more in-depth strategic talent reviews across our 
regional businesses and global functions. We have 
maintained a focus on building the quality of our 
leadership team, making key strategic appointments 
as well as continuing to invest in building future 
leaders. Activities to accelerate succession readiness of 
identified leadership talent have included participation 
in externally benchmarked assessments, internally 
led 360-feedback tools to better target leadership 
development plans, individual coaching, mentoring 
and collective participation in certified business 
school programmes. 

Kerry’s early careers programme is a core component 
of our strategy to strengthen our current and future 
talent pipeline, providing opportunities for interns and 
graduates to develop skills and experience across a 
wide range of core disciplines, enabling longer-term 
sustainable leadership for the organisation. 

2021 saw the launch of our refreshed global graduate 
programme, enhancing our focus on building leadership 
behaviours and embedding a sustainability mindset, 
with graduates applying to Kerry from across the globe 
and competing for places on our 2022 programme. 

Rewarding and Recognising our People

At Kerry, we believe Total Reward is about 
more than just pay and financial rewards. 
It encompasses career development, 
personal growth, and access to worldwide 
opportunities in an inclusive culture where 
all our people can flourish. 

It supports us in being the first choice for the best 
talent by providing fair, competitive offerings which our 
people value and which drive an ownership mindset to 
achieve Kerry’s success. Our programmes are designed 
to recognise and reward high performance while 
nurturing a healthy, diverse workforce by offering choice 
and flexibility, supporting our people and their families 
through different life and career stages. 

During 2021, we implemented the next phase of our 
Rewards Roadmap – a multi-year change journey 
developed following the Total Reward Review completed 
during 2019. Our aim is to ensure that our reward 
programmes are positioned as one of the key levers of 
business performance, are appropriately aligned with 
the external market, and are delivered in a way which 
makes them more easily understood and appreciated by 
our people. 

Strategic Report  Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 202121

In addition to changes to our global programmes we 
made enhancements to local in-country benefit plans, 
in accordance with our regional and country specific 
reward roadmaps. The implementation of the Rewards 
Roadmap will continue during 2022.

We are committed to gender pay equality and continue 
to proactively monitor the pay of male and female 
colleagues engaging in similar roles to ensure it is 
comparable. We appoint and promote based on merit 
and will continue to encourage the career development 
of all our people, paying attention to our promotion 
and recruitment practices with regards to gender, and 
supporting greater representation of women at all senior 
management levels in line with our commitments.

Our Wellbeing framework – focused on the pillars of 
Nutritional, Physical, Emotional and Financial health 
– provides access to tools and resources, such as our 
global Employee Assistance Programme (available 
to every employee in Kerry, as well as their family 
members). This Wellbeing approach played a critical role 
in our response to the emerging needs of our people 
over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic and we have 
continued to build out the programme and applicability 
of the framework over the course of 2021 based on 
feedback and evaluation of emerging trends.

Some of the signature enhancements we made to our 
Total Rewards portfolio during 2021 are as follows:

    In April, we launched our new global recognition 

programme – Inspiring People. Recognition, 
when done right, is a powerful driver of employee 
engagement and our Inspiring People programme 
is a key tool which our people leaders now use to 
enhance the employee experience and reinforce 
our purpose and values. 

    We introduced a new Long Term Incentive Plan 

during 2021. The new plan enhances our market 
competitiveness and provides greater flexibility to 
allow us to compete globally for talent. 

    We also increased the maximum bonus payable 

under our Management Incentive Plan from 150% 
to 200% of target bonus where performance has 
exceeded maximum levels on each KPI.

    In Q3, we launched Kerry’s new agile working 
framework for all Kerry employees. This new 
framework addresses the paradigm shift in ways 
of working brought about by the pandemic and 
facilitates the implementation of a coherent and 
consistent global approach to agile working, whilst 
also ensuring sufficient flexibility at a local level to 
shape specific policies and programmes to meet local 
business, market or cultural needs. The framework 
will be implemented in line with return to the 
workplace government guidance and timelines. The 
framework also facilitates the adoption of flex-time, 
part-time and job share options in line with our 
commitment to building an inclusive workplace. 

Our PeopleKerry Group Annual Report 2021 
22

Strategic Report  Our Business Model

Our Business Model

How Our Integrated Business Model 
Creates Sustainable Value

What We Depend On
(Inputs)

Financial
Funding available
to the Group

What We Do
Kerry is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner 
for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets, with 
our broad range of ingredient solutions currently reaching 
over 1 billion consumers.

Why We Do It

Our Purpose
Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life

Manufacturing
152 manufacturing 
locations and global supply 
chain infrastructure

Our Vision
To be our customers’ most valued partner,
creating a world of sustainable nutrition.

How We Do It
Our Unique Business Model

Unique
Proposition

Taste

Nutrition

Our Technology Portfolio

Our Integrated Value Creation Engine

Intellectual
Consumer insights, technology, 
know-how and R&D capabilities

Human
22,000+ talented employees 
across 50+ countries

Delivering Taste & 
Nutrition Solutions

Social and Relationships
Global brand and relationships 
with local communities, 
regulators and industry bodies

What We Focus On
Taste & Nutrition Strategic Framework

Natural
A global network of >10,000 raw 
materials suppliers

The Value We Create
(Outputs)

Financial
Growth in revenue, 
profit and cash flow

Manufacturing
>18,000 products with 
80%+ delivering positive 
and balanced nutrition

Intellectual
Customer-specific innovation 
combined with differentiated 
new technologies and solutions

Human
An inclusive workplace that 
enables people to excel both 
personally and professionally

Social and Relationships
Concern Worldwide,
Global LGBTI Equality and
the UN World Food Programme

Natural Capital
Responsible consumption and 
production with sustainable 
sourcing, emissions reduction
and waste recovery

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Our Business Model

23

What We Do

Kerry is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner 

for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets, with 

our broad range of ingredient solutions currently reaching 

over 1 billion consumers.

Why We Do It

Our Purpose

Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life

Our Vision

To be our customers’ most valued partner,

creating a world of sustainable nutrition.

How We Do It

Our Unique Business Model

Unique

Proposition

Taste

Nutrition

Our Technology Portfolio

Our Integrated Value Creation Engine

What We Depend On

(Inputs)

Financial

Funding available

to the Group

Manufacturing

[148] manufacturing 

locations/global supply 

chain infrastructure

Intellectual

Consumer insights, technology, 

know-how and R&D capabilities

Human

22,000+ talented employees 

across 30+ countries

Natural

A global network of >10,000 raw 

materials suppliers

Delivering Taste & 

Nutrition Solutions

Social and Relationships

Global brand and relationships 

with local communities, 

regulators and industry bodies

What We Focus On

Taste & Nutrition Strategic Framework

The Value We Create
(Outputs)

Financial
Growth in revenue, 
profit and free cash flow

Manufacturing
>18,000 products with 
80%+ delivering positive 
and balanced nutrition

Intellectual
Customer-specific innovation 
combined with differentiated 
new technologies and solutions

Human
An inclusive workplace that 
enables people to excel both 
personally and professionally

Social and Relationships
Working with Concern 
Worldwide, Partnership for 
Global LGBTI Equality (PGLE) and 
the UN World Food Programme

Natural Capital
Responsible consumption and 
production with sustainable 
sourcing, emissions reduction
and waste recovery

The Impact We Deliver
Supporting our customers in creating great 
tasting products, with improved nutrition 
and functionality, while ensuring a better 
impact for the planet.

Who We Benefit

Customers and
Consumers

How We Contribute

Core SDGs

Linked SDGs

Kerry Group Annual Report 202124

Strategic Report  Our Technologies

Our Technologies

Our Technology Strategy –  
Breadth | Depth | Integration

Our technology strategy is built 
on three foundations: breadth 
of technology capability, depth 
and expertise within each of 
these technologies, and the 
integration of these technology 
capabilities to deliver unique 
and value-added solutions 
for customers.

22

Core 
technologies

33

End use market Development 
and Application Centres 
across the globe

25

Process 
technology 
platforms

1,100+

Scientists

Technology and Innovation – Underpinning Growth Through our Leading Capabilities

We have four key consumer-inspired growth platforms, 
which are driven by the knowledge and capability within 
Kerry. We have invested in our globally connected 
infrastructure, with over 1,100 scientists across multiple 
disciplines. We form part of a broad ecosystem including 
50 university collaborations. 

These support our science and technology foundation, 
where we are constantly looking for and discovering new 
technologies. We have the industry-leading integrated 
technology portfolio, capability and strategy, which we 
leverage to innovate for our customers, while continuing 
to deliver next-generation innovation.

Next-generation 
Innovation
This platform allows 
us to deliver next- 
generation innovation

5

Customer 
Innovation
Consumer-focused 
differentiated 
customer products

6

1

Underpinned by our 
commitment to 
advance innovation for 
a world of sustainable 
nutrition

2

4

3

Integrated Technology
Strategy
Broad range of technologies
across taste and nutrition

Enabled through our process technologies

Embedded in our integrated technologies

Consumer-inspired
Growth Platforms
Authentic Taste 
Plant-based
Food Waste 
Health & Bio-Pharma

Knowledge 
& Capability
Globally connected 
infrastructure

Over 1,100 scientists

50 university collaborations

Science & Technology
Discovery and Screening: Cell Culture 
Assays, Predictive Model Systems, In-Vitro
and In-Vivo Assays, Strain Sequencing, 
Bioinformatics, Metabolomics, Single 
Strain Fermentation, Pre- Pro and 
Postbiotics, Functional Enzymes, Stability 
Kinetics, Untargeted and Targeted Omics 
(Proteomics)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Our Technologies

25

Creating Value Through 
Integrated Solutions 

3

Beverage
Taste

Food Nutrition
& Functionality

Meat
Taste

Embedded in our
Integrated
Technologies

Meat Nutrition
& Functionality

Food
Taste

Beverage Nutrition
& Functionality

4

Integrated
Solutions

1

Texturants

Proteins

Modulation

Probiotics &
Bioactives

Natural
Extracts

Dairy
Flavours

Broad Range of
Core Technologies
Across
Taste and Nutrition

Lipids

Enzymes

Bio-
preservation

Sweet
Flavours

Emulsifiers

Savoury
Flavours

Pharma

2

Thermal
Processing

Agglomeration

Encapsulation

I N T E GRATED PR

O

Extrusion

Reaction &
Cooking
Methods

E
T
S
A
T

Distillation

C

E

S

S

T

E

C

Spray
Drying

Enabled through our
Process
Technologies

H
N
O
L
O
G
Y

Forming,
Robing &
Enrobing

Baking

Pyrolysis

BIOS C I E N C

E

Ultrafiltration

Fermentation

Enzymolysis
& Hydrolysis

Our	integrated	solutions	capability	is	deployed	in	four	steps:

2.

We combine this core 
technology expertise 
with	our	extensive	
process technology 
expertise including 
extrusion, distillation 
and fermentation.

3.

This enables us to create 
integrated technologies 
specific	to	the	end	use	
markets	we	serve.

4.

All of these capabilities 
are leveraged by our 
application teams and 
chefs to create unique 
integrated solutions 
– designed to solve 
our	customers’	specific	
requirements.

1. 

We	start	with	our	
broad range of core 
technologies spanning 
both taste and nutrition.

In Taste	–	we	have	
extensive capabilities 
across our range of 
flavours,	modulation 
and natural extracts.

In Nutrition – our 
technologies include 
our broad protein range, 
probiotics, enzymes, 
and range of functional 
ingredients.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021 
26

Strategic Report  Our Markets

Our Markets

Kerry is strategically 
positioned within a dynamic 
and evolving industry.

Where We Operate

Value-Add 
Ingredients & 
Solutions

Raw Material 
Producers

Foodservice
Channel

F&B 
Manufacturers

Digital
Channel

F&B
Retailers

Consumer

Business to Business

Business to Consumer

Consumer

Kerry operates in the value-add 
ingredients and solutions market 
– which plays a critical role in the 
overall end-to-end supply chain.

The breadth of differentiated 
solutions Kerry provides for 
its customers helps improve 
the taste and functionality of 
products, efficiency of processes, 
and supports a more sustainable 
impact for the planet.

At Kerry, we work with a broad 
range of customers across multiple 
channels, supplying the food, 
beverage and pharmaceutical 
end use markets. We have strong 
relationships and partnerships 
with our customers, supporting 
them to innovate and win in today’s 
marketplace.

As a consumer-led 
organisation, Kerry’s 
business model, structures 
and strategies are centred 
around a deep understanding 
of diverse local consumer 
preferences across the globe.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Our Markets

27

Value-Add Ingredients 
& Solutions Market

d u s t r y Opportunity

I n

Snacks

Beverage

Dairy & Dairy 
Alternatives

Kerry’s 
€75bn 
Market

Meals

Meat & Meat 
Alternatives

Bakery, 
Cereal & 
Confectionery

Pharma

Our Markets

The size of Kerry's market is over €75 billion 
with significant opportunity to expand – 
e.g. with industry players evolving into the 
Health & Wellness space who are looking 
for partners, or new industry ownership 
looking for outsourced innovation partners, 
across a number of different food and 
beverage categories.

As a result of this industry opportunity, we 
see the potential for this market to expand 
to between €90-€100 billion, as customers 
continue to strive to meet the ever-evolving 
needs of today’s consumer. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021 
28

Strategic Report  Our Strategy

Our Strategy

The markets we focus on 
are Food, Beverage, and 
Pharma. Our strategic 
priorities of Taste, Nutrition, 
and Emerging Markets help 
ensure capital allocation 
decisions are aligned 
to strategy. 

Within this framework we have 
four key growth platforms which 
will be key drivers of growth – 
Authentic Taste, Plant-based, 
Food Waste and Health
& Bio-Pharma.

F

o

o

d

Taste

B

e

v
e
r
a
g
e

   P
harm

a

Nutrition

Emerging
Markets

Taste for Kerry is built on our from-food-
for-food	heritage	and	philosophy,	with	a	
broad range of foundational technology 
capabilities	including	Sweet,	Savoury	
and Dairy Flavours, Texturants, Taste 
Modulation	and	Natural	Extracts.

Our	Nutrition,	Wellness	&	Functionality	
delivers benefits such as immunity 
support, digestive health, cleaner 
labels, and preservation. These benefits 
are achieved by leveraging our broad 
foundational technology platform 
which	includes	Proteins,	Probiotics 
and	Bioactives,	Lipids,	Enzymes, 
Bio-preservation and Pharma.

Our	local	knowledge	and	focus,	combined	
with	our	global	expertise	and	capabilities	
have been key to our excellent track 
record	of	growth	in	emerging	markets.	

Our target is to achieve average annual 
volume	growth	in	emerging	markets 
of 10%+.

Consumer Foods
Kerry’s Consumer Foods division is a leader in its categories in the chilled 
cabinet. Our portfolio of leading brands are enjoyed every day across Irish 
and UK markets.

We will continue to drive growth by responding to key consumer trends 
and leveraging our expertise to expand into adjacent categories.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021 
 
 
Our Strategy

29

Strategy in Action 
Key Achievements in 2021

   Strong growth in Beverage end use market 
(EUM) of 14% enabled by performance of 
Kerry’s Taste technologies. 

Taste

  Manufacturing commenced at Rome, 

Georgia plant.

Launched Kerry Botanicals Collection ZERO 
2.0 next-generation range and new organic 
Tastesense™ Sweet range.

Significant enhancement of savoury 
taste capabilities with breakthroughs in 
Tastesense™ Salt and Barbecue range.

The acquisition of Niacet helped further 
develop Kerry’s world-leading food 
protection and preservation platform.

Enhanced proactive nutrition portfolio 
with clinically-backed ingredients including 
probiotics, natural extracts, and nutritional 
lipids addressing a number of need states.

Established Global Fermentation Science 
Centre of Excellence.

  Published over 30 science-based articles.

Strong volume growth of 14.4% in emerging 
markets, led by performance in China, 
Middle East & Russia.

  Commenced production at facilities in 

Durban, South Africa and Irapuato, Mexico.

  Completed acquisitions of Enmex 

and Afribon in Mexico and East Africa 
respectively, enhancing our local nutrition 
and taste capabilities in these markets.

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

 Strong volume growth of 6.0% with an 
excellent finish to the year and growth  
across the business.

 Strong growth achieved across core  
and adjacent categories.

Significant change in portfolio with sale of 
Meats and Meals business to Pilgrim’s Pride.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
30

Strategic Report  Strategy & Targets

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategy & Targets

31

+
Financial 
Review 
Pages 36-43 

Strategy & Targets

Kerry’s targets are aligned to our value creation framework, which is 
a combination of growth, return and sustainability. We believe that by 
achieving our growth targets, meeting our returns criteria and delivering on 
our sustainability commitments, we will deliver strong shareholder returns.

Our Value Creation Framework – 
Growth, Return and Sustainability

Volume Growth
4-6% Average Target

EBITDA Margin
18%+ by 2026

Strategic Priorities

Pillars of Margin Expansion

Growth

Taste           Nutrition       Emerging Markets

Portfolio
Mix

Operating
Leverage

Key Growth Priorities

   Authentic Taste
   Plant-based
   Food Waste
   Health & Bio-Pharma

Operational
Efficiencies

Reinvestment
for Growth

Return

Cash
80%+ Cash Conversion

Return
10-12% ROACE

   Focused Capital Expenditure Aligned to Strategic Priorities

   Strict Working Capital Management to Deliver Days Improvement

Nutritional Reach

Carbon

Food Waste

Sustainability

Reach 2 billion people 
with sustainable 
nutrition solutions

55% reduction 
in Scope 1 & 2 
carbon emissions

50% reduction in 
Food Waste

Note	1:		 Financial	Targets	are	for	the	period	2022-2026
Note	2:		 Volume	growth	target	assumes	2%	above	market	growth	rates
Note	3:		 Adjusted	earnings	and	ROACE	are	calculated	before	brand	related	intangible	asset	amortisation	and	non-trading	items	(net	of	related	tax)
Note	4:		 Cash	conversion	is	free	cash	flow	expressed	as	a	percentage	of	adjusted	earnings	after	tax
Note	5:		 Sustainability	targets	to	be	achieved	by	2030.	Carbon	reduction	targets	include	30%	intensity	reduction	in	Scope	3	by	2030.	 

For	more	detail	on	Kerry’s	science-based	targets,	see	Sustainability	Review	on	pages	50-74.

Full	definitions	can	be	found	on	pages	234-238.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

	
32

Strategic Report  Why Kerry?

Why Kerry?

We deliver the key  
value-add component 
and driver of 
repeat purchase 
behaviour.

1. 
Strategically Positioned in 
a Highly Attractive Industry 
While the range of ingredient solutions we 
offer amount to only a small percentage of 
the final product, in most cases they deliver 
the key value-add component and driver of 
repeat purchase behaviour.

The market we serve is currently estimated 
at €75bn and is growing rapidly, as 
customers are looking for innovation 
partners to support them right across 
all food and beverage categories from 
ideation to launch, to impact.

2. 
Kerry is a Truly Unique Business
We have an extensive global network of 
over 22,000 talented colleagues, who are 
driven to innovate and collaborate with 
our customers to deliver food and 
beverage products that are better for 
consumers, customers, and the planet. 
We have a strong science and technology 
background, with over 1,100 scientists and 
we are part of a broad ecosystem that 
includes accelerators and universities. 
The combination of our people, science, 
technology and integrated solutions 
capability enables us to solve the industry’s 
most complex challenges with truly 
differentiated solutions.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Why Kerry?

33

3.
Strong Leadership 
Positions1

4.
Track Record of Value Creation
3.3% CAGR2 for revenue
5.8% CAGR for trading profit
6.0% CAGR for adjusted EPS
14.9% CAGR on share price
11.4% CAGR on dividend per share
39% Absolute carbon reduction3 

5.
Winning Growth Strategies
Authentic Taste
Plant-based
Food Waste
Health & Bio-Pharma

1 

2	

3 

 Leadership	positions	above	are	within	the	 
value-add	ingredients	and	solutions	market	we	serve.
CAGR	=	Compound	Average	Growth	Rate	 
(2011	-	2021)
Scope 1 + 2 reduction versus our 2017 base year.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Market Leader in Meatand Meat Alternatives#1 Solutions Partner for BeverageKerry Pharma Solutions used in6 of top 10 Blockbuster DrugsLeading Solutions Partner for CPGs and Own-Brands #1 Globally in the Foodservice ChannelLeadership Positions with Global, Regional and Local Customers#1 Taste & Nutrition in North AmericaMarket Leading Growthin Emerging Markets#1 Globally in Authentic Savoury Taste Solutionsfor Meat and Snacks#1 in Food Protection& Preservation#1 in Probiotics inambient food andbeverage applicationss	
34

Strategic Report  Key Performance Indicators

Key 
Performance 
Indicators

We use a number of financial and 
non-financial key performance indicators 
(KPIs) to measure performance across 
our business. These KPIs help inform 
decision making, assist effective goal 
setting and track progress in achieving 
our strategic objectives.

We believe that long-term sustainable 
success will be achieved by generating 
value for all stakeholders, while 
developing and monitoring strategy, 
managing the risks that face the 
organisation and embedding the 
Company’s purpose and values.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

GROWTH

Metric

Volume Growth

Trading Margin Expansion

+8.0%

+40bps

Constant Currency 
Adjusted EPS Growth
+12.1%

Performance

2021

2021

2021

8.0%

8.0%

8.0%

2020

2020

2020
(2.9%)

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2019

2019

2019

2.8%

2.8%

2.8%

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

11.9%

11.9%

+40bps
11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

11.5%

11.5%

(100bps)
11.5%

(100bps)

(100bps)

12.5%

12.5%

+30bps
12.5%

+30bps

+30bps

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

380.8 12.1%

380.8 12.1%

380.8 12.1%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

8.3%

8.3%

8.3%

Commentary

Group volumes increased by 8.0% in 
the year, with strong performances 
across all regions following the 
impact of COVID-19 in the prior year.

Group trading margin increased 
by +40bps in the year, primarily 
due to operating leverage recovery 
after the impact of COVID-19 in the 
prior year.

Constant currency adjusted EPS 
increased by +12.1% in the year.

Strategic 
Importance/
Link to
Remuneration

Volume growth is an important metric 
as it is seen as the key driver of organic 
top-line business improvement. It is  
a metric in the short-term incentive 
plan and is a key driver of adjusted 
EPS growth, which is a metric for the 
long-term incentive plan.

Trading margin expansion is a key 
measure of profitability. It is a metric 
in the short-term incentive plan and 
is a key driver of adjusted EPS growth, 
which is a metric for the long-term 
incentive plan.

Constant currency EPS growth is 
a key performance metric as it 
encompasses the components 
of growth that are important to 
the Group’s stakeholders. It is a 
performance metric for the long- 
term incentive plan.

Comparable 
IFRS measure

Reported revenue was +5.7% 
in the year (2020: (4.0%)) - see 
Financial Definition point 1 within 
Supplementary Information section  
on page 234.

Operating profit was +25.2% 
in the year (2020: (2.7%)) - see 
Financial Definition point 4 within 
Supplementary Information section 
on page 235.

Basic earnings per share was 
+37.6% in the year (2020: 
(2.3%)) - see Financial Definition 
point 7 within Supplementary 
Information section on page 235.

NON-FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

9.9%

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%

9.8%

9.8%

11.8%

11.8%

11.8%

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

566

566

84%

566

84%

84%

34%

34%

(4%)

34%

(4%)

(4%)

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

412

412

67%

412

67%

67%

29%

29%

7%

29%

7%

7%

515

515

74%

515

74%

74%

2019

2019

2019

20%

20%

29%

20%

29%

29%

ROACE for the year was 9.9%, which 

Cash conversion for the year was 84%, 

TSR for the year was (3.7%), as share 

reflected the impact from portfolio 

which represented a good recovery from 

performances varied across the food & 

developments in the year.

the impact of COVID-19 in the prior year.

beverage sector. Compound TSR over the 

past three years amounted to 34%.

ROACE is a key measure of the return 

Cash conversion is an important metric 

TSR is an important indicator of how 

the Group achieves on its investment in 

as it measures how much of the Group’s 

successful the Group has been in terms of 

capital expenditure projects, acquisitions 

adjusted earnings is converted into cash. 

shareholder value creation. Relative TSR 

and other strategic investments. It is a 

It is a performance metric for the short-

is a performance metric for the long-term 

performance metric for the long-term 

term incentive plan.

incentive plan.

incentive plan.

There is no IFRS measure comparable 

Net cash from operating activities was

There is no IFRS measure comparable to

to ROACE.

€654.0 (2020: €672.2m) - see Financial 

Total Shareholder Return.

Definition point 8 within Supplementary 

Information section on page 236.

Metric

Performance

Commentary

Consumers Reached with Positive and Balanced Nutrition Solutions 
1.1 Billion

2030

2021

2020

Target of Reaching 2 billion consumers by 2030

1.1

1.0

2030

2021

2020

39%

17%

2030

2021

2020

19%

10%

Target of 55% reduction in carbon by 2030

Target of achieving 50% reduction in overall food waste by 2030

Understanding that nutrition plays a critical part in the broader sustainable development agenda, Kerry has 
an ambitious target of reaching two billion people with sustainable nutrition solutions by 2030. This target 
encompasses both financial and non-financial metrics, as key to increasing Kerry's reach will be achieving business 
growth objectives, while creating a positive impact through the achievement of our sustainability commitments. 
Kerry will deliver on this target by further enhancing and expanding our solutions portfolio across the nutrition 
spectrum, as we respond to evolving market demands. In 2021, we increased our reach to over 1.1 billion 
consumers as we continued to grow our business and enhance our portfolio of sustainable nutrition solutions.

Strategic 
Importance/
Link to
Remuneration

As the leader in Taste and Nutrition, we can play a pivotal role in supporting the transition to healthier more 
sustainable diets. As awareness continues to grow of the link between diet and health, consumers are increasingly 
looking for products that are good for them and the world around them. As customers seek to respond, Kerry 
is ideally placed to support them in the development of products that deliver more sustainable nutrition. The 
achievement of this target is fully integrated with our broader strategic objectives and central to our Vision to be 
our customers' most valued partner, creating a world of sustainable nutrition. It is one of the performance metrics 
that measures the Group’s performance compared to its 2030 sustainability strategy targets. This was incorporated 
in the sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Further	definitions,	calculations	and	detail	for	these	are	set	out	above	and	within	the	Sustainability	Review	on	pages 50-74.

The Group has set a Science-based Target for Scope 1 and 2 

In line with target 12.3 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals,

emissions reduction that reflects global efforts to limit global 

we aim to halve food waste across our operations by 2030. In

warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. In 2021, we achieved a 39% 

2021, we made further progress towards this goal achieving a 19% 

reduction in absolute Scope 1 & 2 emissions versus our base 

reduction across our sites versus our base year. Our approach 

year, driven primarily by an ongoing focus on carbon efficiency 

focuses on a number of different interventions at site level 

and increasing the share of electricity we procure from 

including the recovery and redistribution of products through 

renewable sources.

charitable partners, further optimising our production processes 

and a programme of employee engagement and training.

The impact of climate change is increasingly clear with growing 

A crucial intervention for sustainable food production is reducing 

awareness of the implications for people, the environment 

the current level of food waste, estimated to be up to a third of 

and the economy. At Kerry, we understand the need to act 

all calories produced. This significant environmental, social and 

now in support of a global shift towards decarbonisation, 

economic impact provides an opportunity for organisations to 

helping to mitigate the worst effects of climate change and 

capture additional value while acting to reduce environmental 

building resilience across our value chain. We are committed 

impacts. At Kerry, we are committed to halving food waste across 

to addressing our total carbon footprint and achieving net 

our operations and supporting our customers in reducing their 

zero emissions before 2050. It is one of the performance 

food waste through the use of sustainable solutions, particularly 

metrics that measures the Group’s performance against the 

our preservation technologies. It is one of the performance 

2030 sustainability strategy targets. This is incorporated in the 

metrics that measures the Group’s performance compared to its 

sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan. 

2030 sustainability strategy targets. This is incorporated in the 

sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan.

 Key Performance Indicators

35

Our model is a combination of growth, return and 
sustainability metrics, which have helped Kerry 
deliver a strong track record of shareholder return.

Growth

Return

Share 
Price

Sustainability

Dividend

Total 
Shareholder 
Return

The Kerry Model

RETURN

Cash Conversion

Total Shareholder Return (TSR)

412

515

566

515

412

29%

34%

67%

29%
7%

29%

20%

84%

20%

29%

34%

74%

84%

74%

29%

67%

412
67%

515
74%

566
84%

(4%)

(4%)

2019

2021

2020

2019

2021

2020

2019

2021

2021

2021

2019

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2020

2019

2020

2021

2019

2021

2021

2019

2020

2020

34%
(4%)

8.3%

8.3%

8.3%

9.9%

9.8%

9.8%

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%

20%
29%

7%

7%

11.8%

11.8%

11.8%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

380.8 12.1%

380.8 12.1%

380.8 12.1%

(3.7%)

Return on Average Capital 
Employed (ROACE)
9.9%

84%

566

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2019

2019

2019

2.8%

2.8%

2.8%

8.0%

8.0%

8.0%

11.9%

11.9%

11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

+40bps

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

11.5%

11.5%

11.5%

(100bps)

(100bps)

(100bps)

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

+30bps

+30bps

+30bps

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

Commentary

Group volumes increased by 8.0% in 

Group trading margin increased 

the year, with strong performances 

by +40bps in the year, primarily 

Constant currency adjusted EPS 

increased by +12.1% in the year.

across all regions following the 

due to operating leverage recovery 

impact of COVID-19 in the prior year.

after the impact of COVID-19 in the 

prior year.

Strategic 

Importance/

Link to

Remuneration

Volume growth is an important metric 

Trading margin expansion is a key 

Constant currency EPS growth is 

as it is seen as the key driver of organic 

measure of profitability. It is a metric 

a key performance metric as it 

top-line business improvement. It is  

in the short-term incentive plan and 

encompasses the components 

a metric in the short-term incentive 

is a key driver of adjusted EPS growth, 

of growth that are important to 

plan and is a key driver of adjusted 

which is a metric for the long-term 

the Group’s stakeholders. It is a 

EPS growth, which is a metric for the 

incentive plan.

long-term incentive plan.

performance metric for the long- 

term incentive plan.

Comparable 

IFRS measure

Reported revenue was +5.7% 

in the year (2020: (4.0%)) - see 

Operating profit was +25.2% 

in the year (2020: (2.7%)) - see 

Basic earnings per share was 

+37.6% in the year (2020: 

Financial Definition point 1 within 

Financial Definition point 4 within 

(2.3%)) - see Financial Definition 

Supplementary Information section  

Supplementary Information section 

point 7 within Supplementary 

on page 234.

on page 235.

Information section on page 235.

Metric

Performance

Metric

Performance

ROACE for the year was 9.9%, which 
reflected the impact from portfolio 
developments in the year.

Cash conversion for the year was 84%, 
which represented a good recovery from 
the impact of COVID-19 in the prior year.

TSR for the year was (3.7%), as share 
performances varied across the food & 
beverage sector. Compound TSR over the 
past three years amounted to 34%.

ROACE is a key measure of the return 
the Group achieves on its investment in 
capital expenditure projects, acquisitions 
and other strategic investments. It is a 
performance metric for the long-term 
incentive plan.

There is no IFRS measure comparable 
to ROACE.

Cash conversion is an important metric 
as it measures how much of the Group’s 
adjusted earnings is converted into cash. 
It is a performance metric for the short-
term incentive plan.

TSR is an important indicator of how 
successful the Group has been in terms of 
shareholder value creation. Relative TSR 
is a performance metric for the long-term 
incentive plan.

Net cash from operating activities was
€654.0 (2020: €672.2m) - see Financial 
Definition point 8 within Supplementary 
Information section on page 236.

There is no IFRS measure comparable to
Total Shareholder Return.

Absolute Carbon Reduction 
39%

Reduction in Food Waste 
19%

2030

2021

2020

2030

2021

2020

Target of Reaching 2 billion consumers by 2030

Target of Reaching 2 billion consumers by 2030

1.1

1.1

1.0

1.0

2030

2021

2020

2030

Target of 55% reduction in carbon by 2030

Target of 55% reduction in carbon by 2030

2021

2020

17%

17%

39%

39%

2030

2021

2020

Target of achieving 50% reduction in overall food waste by 2030

Target of achieving 50% reduction in overall food waste by 2030

2030

2021

19%

19%

2020

10%

10%

Commentary

Understanding that nutrition plays a critical part in the broader sustainable development agenda, Kerry has 

an ambitious target of reaching two billion people with sustainable nutrition solutions by 2030. This target 

encompasses both financial and non-financial metrics, as key to increasing Kerry's reach will be achieving business 

growth objectives, while creating a positive impact through the achievement of our sustainability commitments. 

Kerry will deliver on this target by further enhancing and expanding our solutions portfolio across the nutrition 

spectrum, as we respond to evolving market demands. In 2021, we increased our reach to over 1.1 billion 

consumers as we continued to grow our business and enhance our portfolio of sustainable nutrition solutions.

Strategic 

Importance/

Link to

Remuneration

As the leader in Taste and Nutrition, we can play a pivotal role in supporting the transition to healthier more 

sustainable diets. As awareness continues to grow of the link between diet and health, consumers are increasingly 

looking for products that are good for them and the world around them. As customers seek to respond, Kerry 

is ideally placed to support them in the development of products that deliver more sustainable nutrition. The 

achievement of this target is fully integrated with our broader strategic objectives and central to our Vision to be 

our customers' most valued partner, creating a world of sustainable nutrition. It is one of the performance metrics 

that measures the Group’s performance compared to its 2030 sustainability strategy targets. This was incorporated 

in the sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan.

The Group has set a Science-based Target for Scope 1 and 2 
emissions reduction that reflects global efforts to limit global 
warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. In 2021, we achieved a 39% 
reduction in absolute Scope 1 & 2 emissions versus our base 
year, driven primarily by an ongoing focus on carbon efficiency 
and increasing the share of electricity we procure from 
renewable sources.

The impact of climate change is increasingly clear with growing 
awareness of the implications for people, the environment 
and the economy. At Kerry, we understand the need to act 
now in support of a global shift towards decarbonisation, 
helping to mitigate the worst effects of climate change and 
building resilience across our value chain. We are committed 
to addressing our total carbon footprint and achieving net 
zero emissions before 2050. It is one of the performance 
metrics that measures the Group’s performance against the 
2030 sustainability strategy targets. This is incorporated in the 
sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan. 

In line with target 12.3 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals,
we aim to halve food waste across our operations by 2030. In
2021, we made further progress towards this goal achieving a 19% 
reduction across our sites versus our base year. Our approach 
focuses on a number of different interventions at site level 
including the recovery and redistribution of products through 
charitable partners, further optimising our production processes 
and a programme of employee engagement and training.

A crucial intervention for sustainable food production is reducing 
the current level of food waste, estimated to be up to a third of 
all calories produced. This significant environmental, social and 
economic impact provides an opportunity for organisations to 
capture additional value while acting to reduce environmental 
impacts. At Kerry, we are committed to halving food waste across 
our operations and supporting our customers in reducing their 
food waste through the use of sustainable solutions, particularly 
our preservation technologies. It is one of the performance 
metrics that measures the Group’s performance compared to its 
2030 sustainability strategy targets. This is incorporated in the 
sustainability metrics within the 2021 long-term incentive plan.

Kerry Group Annual Report 202136

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

We are pleased with the 
Group's overall financial 
performance and 
progression in the year, 
against the backdrop of a 
highly variable marketplace. 

Marguerite Larkin 
Chief Financial Officer 

The Financial Review provides an overview of the Group’s 
financial performance for the year ended 31 December 
2021 and the Group’s financial position at that date. The 
key financial performance indicators outlined below are 
used to track business and operational performance and 
help the Group drive value creation. 

The Group has a strong track record and a disciplined 
financial approach of targeting continued growth 
while meeting return on investment objectives. This 
combination of growth and return are important 
measures for the Group as it aims to deliver consistent 
shareholder returns.

KEY FINANCIAL METRICS

GROWTH

Group Revenue 
Volume Growth

Group 
Trading Margin

Adjusted EPS Growth in  
Constant Currency

2021

2021

8.0%

8.0%

2020

2020

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2019

2019

2.8%

2.8%

2021

2021

2020

2020

2019

2019

11.9%

11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

11.5%

11.5%

(100bps)

(100bps)

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

(9.4%)

12.5%

12.5%

+30bps

+30bps

2019

2019

12.1%
12.1%

12.1%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

8.3%

8.3%

2021

2021

2020

2020

2019

2019

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%

9.8%

11.8%

11.8%

2021

2021

2020

2020

2019

2019

412

412

67%

67%

515

515

74%

74%

2021

2021

2020

2020

2019

2019

566

566

84%

84%

95.2 cent +10.1%

95.2 cent +10.1%

86.5 cent

86.5 cent

+10.1%

+10.1%

2021

2021

2021

8.0%

8.0%

8.0%

2021

2021

2021

11.9%

11.9%

+40bps

11.9%

+40bps

+40bps

2020

2020

2020

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

(2.9%)

2019

2019

2019

2.8%

2.8%

2.8%

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

11.5%

11.5%

11.5%

(100bps)

(100bps)

(100bps)

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

+30bps

+30bps

+30bps

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

12.1%

12.1%

12.1%

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

(9.4%)

8.3%

8.3%

8.3%

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

9.9%

9.9%

9.9%

9.8%

9.8%

9.8%

11.8%

11.8%

11.8%

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

566

566

84%

566

84%

84%

412

412
67%

412

67%

67%

515

515

74%

515

74%

74%

2021

2021

2021

2020

2020

2020

2019

2019

2019

95.2 cent +10.1%

95.2 cent +10.1%

95.2 cent +10.1%

86.5 cent

86.5 cent

+10.1%
86.5 cent

+10.1%

+10.1%

RETURN

ROACE

Free Cash Flow  
Conversion

Dividend

Further detail is set out within the Key Performance Indicators section on pages 34-35 and within the Supplementary Information section – 
Financial Definitions on pages 234-238.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Analysis of Results   

Revenue

Trading profit

Trading margin

Computer software amortisation

Finance costs (net)

Adjusted earnings before taxation

Income taxes (excluding non-trading items)

%
change

+5.7%

+9.8%

Adjusted earnings after taxation

+10.4%

Brand related intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items (net of related tax)

Profit after taxation

Basic EPS

Brand related intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items (net of related tax)

Adjusted EPS

Impact of exchange rate translation

Adjusted EPS growth in constant currency

Revenue

+37.6%

+10.2%

+1.9%

+12.1%

Financial	Review

37

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

7,350.6

6,953.4

875.5

11.9%

(34.6)

(69.9)

771.0

(96.2)

674.8

(46.2)

134.4

763.0

EPS
cent

430.6

26.0

(75.8)

380.8

797.2

11.5%

(28.4)

(72.4)

696.4

(85.1)

611.3

(41.7)

(15.5)

554.1

EPS
cent

313.0

23.6

8.8

345.4

(9.4%)

Group revenue was €7.4 billion (2020: €7.0 billion) reflecting a reported increase of 5.7%. This comprised a volume 
increase of 8.0%, increased pricing of 1.2%, an adverse translation currency impact of 1.8% and an adverse impact 
from business disposals net of acquisitions of 1.7%.

2020: Group reported revenue (4.0%), volume decrease (2.9%), pricing increase +0.3%, transaction currency (0.1%), 
translation currency (2.3%), contribution from business acquisitions of +1.0%.

Taste & Nutrition revenue was €6.3 billion (2020: €5.8 billion) reflecting a reported revenue increase of 9.0%. This 
comprised a volume increase of 8.3%, increased pricing of 1.3%, an adverse translation currency impact of 2.7% and 
contribution from business acquisitions net of disposals of 2.1%.

2020: Taste & Nutrition reported revenue (4.4%), volume decrease (3.0%), pricing increase +0.1%, transaction currency 
(0.1%), translation currency (2.6%), contribution from business acquisitions of +1.2%.

Consumer Foods revenue was €1.1 billion (2020: €1.28 billion) reflecting a reported revenue decrease of 10.5%.  
This comprised a volume increase of 6.0%, increased pricing of 0.5%, a favourable transaction currency impact of 
0.1%, a favourable translation currency impact of 1.7% and an adverse impact from the disposal of the Meats and 
Meals business of 18.8%.

2020: Consumer Foods reported revenue (2.1%), volume reduction (2.6%), pricing +1.2%, translation currency (0.7%). 
Excluding the impact of the ready meals contract exit, volume would have increased by 2.2%.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
 
 
 
Financial	Review

39

38

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Trading Profit & Margin

Group reported trading profit was €875.5m (2020: €797.2m) and trading margin was 11.9%, representing an increase 
of 40bps, driven by the recovery of operating leverage and net contribution of acquisitions and disposals, partially 
offset by pricing, supply chain oncosts and KerryExcel investments.

Taste & Nutrition reported trading profit of €913.4m (2020: €814.2m) and trading margin of 14.6%, an increase of 
40bps, driven principally by operating leverage.

Consumer Foods reported trading profit of €82.1m (2020: €99.2m) and trading margin of 7.2%, a decrease of 60bps, 
principally reflecting the sale of the Meats and Meals business.

The trading profit reflects Group EBITDA of €1.1 billion (2020: €1.0 billion) and an EBITDA margin of 14.7%.

A comprehensive analysis of the revenue and trading performance of the Taste & Nutrition and Consumer Foods 
divisions is included in the Business Reviews on pages 44-49.

Computer Software Amortisation

Computer software amortisation increased by €6.2m to €34.6m (2020: €28.4m) reflecting the ongoing progression 
of the KerryConnect Programme including costs associated with the rollout across our sites in North America. The 
capitalised element of the cost of this project is being amortised over a seven-year period.

Brand Related Intangible Asset Amortisation

Brand related intangible asset amortisation increased to €46.2m (2020: €41.7m) which is reflective of recent 
acquisition activity.

Finance Costs (net)

Finance costs (net) for the year decreased by €2.5m to €69.9m (2020: €72.4m) primarily due to lower interest rates. 
The Group’s average interest rate for the year was 2.7% (2020: 3.0%).

Taxation

The tax charge for the year before non-trading items was €96.2m (2020: €85.1m) representing an effective tax rate of
13.3% (2020: 13.0%) and reflective of the geographical mix of earnings.

Acquisitions

During the year, the Group completed five acquisitions for a total consideration of €1,106.5m. These acquisitions 
were aligned to the Group’s strategic priorities: enhancing the Group’s taste and nutrition capabilities, while also 
expanding its presence in emerging markets.

Non-Trading Items

During the year, the Group incurred a non-trading credit of €134.4m (2020: €15.5m charge) net of tax. The credit in 
the year primarily related to the gain on the disposal of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business, partially 
offset by costs related to acquisition integration.

Adjusted EPS in Constant Currency

Adjusted EPS in constant currency increased by 12.1% to 380.8 cent (2020: 9.4% decrease) reflecting the strong 
overall business performance in the year.

Basic EPS

Basic EPS increased by 37.6% to 430.6 cent (2020: 313.0 cent). Basic EPS is calculated after accounting for brand 
related intangible asset amortisation of 26.0 cent (2020: 23.6 cent) and a non-trading item credit of 75.8 cent net of 
related tax (2020: 8.8 cent charge).

Return on Average Capital Employed

ROACE increased to 9.9% (2020: 9.8%) reflecting business performance and the impact of portfolio developments in 
the year.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

38

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

39

Exchange Rates

Group results are impacted by year-on-year fluctuations in exchange rates versus the euro. The average rates below 
are the principal rates used for the translation of results. The closing rates below are used to translate assets and 
liabilities at year end.

Australian Dollar

Brazilian Real

British Pound Sterling

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

Malaysian Ringgit

Mexican Peso

Russian Ruble

South African Rand

US Dollar

Balance Sheet
A summary balance sheet as at 31 December is provided below:

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Other non-current assets

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity

Property, Plant & Equipment

         Average Rates

         Closing Rates

2021

2020

2021

2020

1.57

6.34

0.86

7.63

4.92

24.06

87.24

17.40

1.19

1.66

5.75

0.89

7.86

4.77

24.34

81.16

18.62

1.13

1.56

6.32

0.84

7.22

4.73

23.30

84.07

18.06

1.13

1.59

6.38

0.90

8.03

4.92

24.46

90.68

18.02

1.23

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

2,091.3

1,990.6

5,580.7

4,687.1

264.5

170.6

3,458.9

2,594.8

11,395.4

9,443.1

1,995.4

1,696.3

3,798.8

3,091.3

5,794.2

4,787.6

5,601.2

4,655.5

5,601.2

4,655.5

Property, plant and equipment increased by €100.7m to €2,091.3m (2020: €1,990.6m) primarily due to additions and 
the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by the depreciation charge. Net capital expenditure in the 
year (including computer software) amounted to €315.2m (2020: €310.7m). The level of capital investment supports 
the Group’s growth initiatives and included the strategic development of its Rome, Georgia, US facility, creating a 
world‐leading manufacturing facility to meet increasing demand for integrated solutions across a variety of protein 
applications.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
40

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

41

Intangible Assets & Acquisitions

Intangible assets increased by €893.6m to €5,580.7m (2020: €4,687.1m) due to a number of acquisitions made in the 
year including the acquisition of Niacet and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by the impact 
of business disposals and the amortisation charge.

Current Assets

Current assets increased by €864.1m to €3,458.9m (2020: €2,594.8m) due to increased cash at bank and in hand, 
increased inventory and increased trade and other receivables.

Retirement Benefits

At the balance sheet date, the net surplus for all defined benefit schemes (after deferred tax) was €56.3m (2020: 
deficit of €43.6m). The improvement in the net position was driven primarily by strong returns on schemes' assets 
which was partially offset by an increase in schemes' liabilities. The net surplus expressed as a percentage of market 
capitalisation at 31 December 2021 was 0.3% (2020: 0.2%).

Shareholders’ Equity

Shareholders’ equity increased by €945.7m to €5,601.2m (2020: €4,655.5m), resulting from profits generated during 
the year, offset in part by dividends.

A full reconciliation of shareholders’ equity is disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity on  
page 164.

Capital Structure
The Group finances its operations through a combination of equity and borrowing facilities, including bank 
borrowings and senior notes from capital markets.

The financing structure of the Group is managed in order to optimise shareholder value while allowing the Group to 
take advantage of opportunities that might arise to grow the business. The Group targets acquisition and investment 
opportunities that are value enhancing and the Group’s policy is to fund these transactions from cash flow or 
borrowings while maintaining its investment grade debt status.

This is managed by setting Net debt to EBITDA targets while allowing flexibility to accommodate significant 
acquisition opportunities. Any expected variation from these targets should be reversible between 18 and 24  
months; otherwise consideration would be given to issuing additional equity in the Group.

Free Cash Flow

In 2021, the Group achieved free cash flow of €566.1m (2020: €412.0m) reflecting 84% cash conversion in the year.

Free Cash Flow

Trading profit

Depreciation (net)

Movement in average working capital

Pension contributions paid less pension expense

Finance costs paid (net)

Income taxes paid

Purchase of non-current assets

Free cash flow

Cash conversion¹

1 Cash conversion is free cash flow expressed as a percentage of adjusted earnings after taxation. 

2021
€’m

875.5

201.5

(37.7)

(14.7)

(71.3)

(72.0)

2020
€’m

797.2

200.7

(102.5)

(23.4)

(74.6)

(74.7)

(315.2)

(310.7)

566.1

84%

412.0

67%

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

  
 
 
40

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

41

Total Net Debt

Total net debt at the end of the year was €2,124.1m (2020: €1,945.1m). The increase during the year is analysed in the 
table below:

Movement in Total Net Debt

Free cash flow

2021
€’m

566.1

2020
€’m

412.0

Acquisitions (net of disposals) including payments relating to previous acquisitions

(344.0)

(258.6)

(Purchase)/disposal of financial asset investments

Difference between average working capital and year end working capital

Share of profit from joint ventures

Non-trading items

Dividends paid

Shares issued during the financial year

Exchange translation adjustment

Increase in net debt resulting from cash flows

Fair value movement on interest rate swaps

Exchange translation adjustment on net debt

Increase in net debt in the year

Net debt at beginning of year

Net debt at the end of year – pre-lease liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total net debt at the end of year

(4.4)

(146.6)

(3.9)

(76.1)

5.3

(4.6)

(1.6)

(39.7)

(157.5)

(143.1)

-

(0.7)

(167.1)

(0.1)

(19.1)

(186.3)

-

(4.6)

(34.9)

7.6

26.5

(0.8)

(1,863.6)

(1,862.8)

(2,049.9)

(1,863.6)

(74.2)

(81.5)

(2,124.1)

(1,945.1)

The exchange translation adjustment of €19.1m results primarily from borrowings denominated in US dollar 
translated at a year end rate of $1.13 versus a rate of $1.23 in 2020.

Maturity Profile of Total Net Debt

Within 1 year

Between 1 and 2 years

Between 2 and 5 years

Over 5 years

Total net debt at end of year

Weighted average maturity (years)

Financing

2021
€’m

1,005.5

2020
€’m

533.3

(661.1)

(104.9)

(977.4)

(1,626.3)

(1,491.1)

(747.2)

(2,124.1)

(1,945.1)

5.7

5.2

Undrawn committed facilities at the end of the year were €1,100m (2020: €1,100m) while undrawn standby facilities 
were €337.0m (2020: €320.0m).

Full details of the Group’s financial liabilities, cash at bank and in hand and credit facilities are disclosed in notes 23 
and 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Of the cash at bank and in hand at year end, €100.0m was on short 
term deposit under a Sustainable Deposits programme.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
42

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

43

Sustainability-Linked Bond Progress Report 

In 2021, Kerry issued a €750 million, ten year Sustainability-Linked Bond (SLB) aligned with the Sustainability-Linked 
Bond Principles (SLBPs) administered by the International Capital Markets Association. The bond has a sustainability-
linked feature that could result in an interest coupon step-up if certain KPI targets are not met, as outlined below, by 
December 2030. 

The KPIs that have been included in the SLB have been selected as they reflect material environmental sustainability 
challenges for our industry and key focus areas under our Beyond the Horizon strategy. These KPIs and targets are 
as follows: 

 KPI 1: 55% Absolute reduction in Scope 1 & 2 greenhouse gas emissions
KPI 2: 50% Food waste reduction across our operations

2021 Performance 

In 2021, we made strong progress against both targets, delivering a 39% reduction in our absolute 1 & 2 emissions 
and a 19% reduction in our food waste volumes, versus a 2017 baseline for both KPIs. 

Emissions (CO2e)

2021

2017

Food Waste

2021

2017

Scope 1 & 2 (Tonnes) 

536,370

878,363

% change 

39%

-

Tonnes 

% change 

10,290

12,780

 19%

-

For more details of our efforts to reduce emissions and food waste, see our Sustainability Review on page 50 and also 
our 2021 GRI Sustainability Report at kerrygroup.com.

Key Financial Ratios

The Group’s balance sheet is in a strong position. With a Net debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.0 times, the Group has 
sufficient headroom to support future growth plans. During the year, the Group repaid US$200m of outstanding 
private placement notes. Following this repayment, the Group now has no financial arrangements that carry financial 
covenants.

Net debt: EBITDA 

EBITDA: Net interest

Share Price and Market Capitalisation

2021

2.0

 14.9

2020

1.9

13.8

The Company’s shares traded in the range €99.95 to €130.00 during the year. The share price at 31 December 2021 
was €113.25 (2020: €118.50) giving a market capitalisation of €20.0 billion (2020: €20.9 billion). Total shareholder 
return for 2021 was (3.7%) (2020: +7.4%).

Financial Risk Management
Within the Group risk management framework as described in the Risk Management Report on page 76, the Group 
has a Financial Risk Management Programme, which is approved by the Board of Directors and is subject to regular 
monitoring by the Finance Committee and Group Internal Audit. The Group does not engage in speculative trading.

Further details relating to the Group’s financial and compliance risks and their associated mitigation processes are
discussed in the Risk Management Report on pages 75-85 and in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Dividend and Annual General Meeting
During the year, the Group paid an interim dividend of 28.5 cent per A ordinary share, which was an increase 
of 10.0%. The Board has proposed a final dividend of 66.7 cent per A ordinary share, payable on 6 May 2022 to 
shareholders registered on the record date of 8 April 2022. When combined with the interim dividend, the total 
dividend for the year amounts to 95.2 cent per share (2020: 86.5 cent per share), which is an increase of 10.1% over 
last year’s dividend. The Group’s aim is to have double digit dividend growth each year. Over 35 years as a listed 
company, the Group has grown its dividend at a compound rate of 16.3%.

Kerry’s Annual General Meeting is scheduled to take place on 28 April 2022. 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

42

Strategic Report  Financial	Review

Financial	Review

43

10 Year Earnings History

A strong history of positive results

Revenue

Trading profit

20121 
€’m

2013
€’m

2014
€’m

2015
€’m

2016
€’m

2017
€’m

2018
€’m

2019
€’m

2020
€’m

2021
€’m

5,848.3 5,836.7  5,756.6 6,104.9 6,130.6 6,407.9 6,607.6  7,241.3  6,953.4  7,350.6

559.0

611.4

636.4

700.1

749.6

781.3

805.6

902.7

797.2

875.5

Computer software amortisation

(8.7)

(11.5)

(13.6)

(18.7)

(23.4)

(24.3)

(25.0)

(26.5)

(28.4)

(34.6)

Finance costs (net)

(62.1)

(67.6)

(52.9)

(69.3)

(70.4)

(65.6)

(67.0)

(81.6)

(72.4)

(69.9)

Adjusted earnings before taxation2

488.2

532.3

569.9

612.1

655.8

691.4

713.6

794.6

696.4

771.0

Income taxes  
(excluding non-trading items)

(77.3)

(79.1)

(79.6)

(81.1)

(86.7)

(89.5)

(89.2)

(98.6)

(85.1)

(96.2)

Adjusted earnings after taxation2

410.9

453.2

490.3

531.0

569.1

601.9

624.4

696.0

611.3

674.8

Brand related intangible asset 
amortisation

(14.7)

(16.6)

(14.4)

(18.7)

(23.0)

(23.6)

(28.8)

(37.8)

(41.7)

(46.2)

Non-trading items (net of related tax)

(135.5)

(352.2)

4.0

13.1

(13.0)

10.2

(55.1)

(91.7)

(15.5)

134.4

Profit after taxation attributable to 
owners of the parent

260.7

84.4

479.9

525.4

533.1

588.5

540.5

566.5

554.1

763.0

Adjusted EPS (cent)*

234.0

257.9

278.9

301.9

323.4

341.2

353.4

393.7

345.4

380.8

1  

2  

 2012 was restated in line with IAS 19 (2011) ‘Employee Benefits’ which was adopted as required by IFRS in 2013. All other years are 
presented as reported.

 Adjusted EPS, adjusted earnings before taxation and adjusted earnings after taxation are calculated before brand related intangible 
asset amortisation and non-trading items (net of related tax) and are considered more reflective of the Group’s underlying trading 
performance. Adjusted EPS performance on a constant currency basis is disclosed on page 235.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
44

Strategic Report  Business	Review

Business	Review

Taste & 
Nutrition

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Taste & Nutrition 
reported revenue 
increased by 9.0% 
to €6.3 billion in 
the year. 

Revenue

€6,273m

Volume Growth

+8.3%

EBITDA Margin

17.5%

Trading Margin

14.6%

Business	Review

45

   Volume growth driven by Beverage and 
Food EUMs – led by Meat and Bakery

   Retail channel volume growth of 5.4% with 
foodservice growth of 18.0% against lower 
comparatives

   Pricing of 1.3% reflected increases in input costs 

through the period

   Trading margin improvement of 40bps primarily 

driven by operating leverage

Taste & Nutrition reported revenue increased by 
9.0% to €6.3 billion in the year. This reflected strong 
volume growth of 8.3% increased pricing of 1.3% and 
contribution from acquisitions of 2.1%, partially offset 
by the impact of adverse translation currency of 2.7%. 

Kerry’s key growth platforms performed well in the 
year, with particularly strong growth achieved in Food 
Waste applications supported by the acquisition of 
Niacet, and also in Plant-based with new launches 
incorporating our Radicle™ plant-based range. We 
achieved excellent growth across a number of our 
end use markets, supported by innovations with our 
leading taste solutions for nutritionally optimised 
products and our proactive nutrition portfolio. Kerry’s 
overall growth was supported by an increased number 
of customer launches through the year, where we 
played an important role in improving the sustainability 
impact of our customers’ products. In emerging 
markets, we achieved strong growth across all regions, 
with overall volume growth of 14.4%.

Kerry Group Annual Report 202146

Strategic Report  Business	Review

Americas Region

   Volume growth of 6.7%

   Retail channel delivered strong growth 

led by Beverage, Bakery and Meat

   Foodservice channel delivered very good growth 

with a strong finish to the year

Revenue in the region increased by 4.9% to €3.2 billion in the 
year. This reflected strong volume growth of 6.7%, increased 
pricing of 1.2% and contribution from acquisitions of 1.8%, 
partially offset by the impact of adverse translation currency of 
4.8%. The strong growth within the region was achieved despite 
supply chain and labour challenges across the industry. 

Within the North American retail channel, the Beverage EUM 
achieved excellent growth driven by Kerry’s portfolio of proactive 
nutrition, botanicals and taste modulation technologies. Within 
the Food EUM, Bakery delivered very strong growth through 
taste, preservation and clean label solutions. Performance 
in Meals and Cereal & Sweet were impacted by product 
repositioning within these categories, while Snacks had good 
growth supported by new launches in healthier snacking. Meat 
achieved good overall growth through food protection and 
preservation, with strong business development and growth in 
plant-based alternatives.

The foodservice channel in North America continued to deliver 
very good growth, with a strong finish to the year across quick 
service restaurants and coffee chains in particular, supported 
by Kerry’s brands and solutions to reduce complexity in back-of-
house operations.

In LATAM we had strong growth across the region. Volume 
growth in Brazil was driven by performance in Beverage and 
ice-cream, while growth in Mexico was led by Snacks. Within the 
global Pharma EUM, cell nutrition delivered good growth, which 
was offset by weaker volumes in excipients as a result of supply 
chain delays in the year.

During the year, we commenced production at our new state-of-
the-art facility in Rome, Georgia, and within our taste facility in 
Irapuato, Mexico. These facilities will be important contributors 
to future growth within the region.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Business	Review

47

Europe Region

APMEA Region

   Volume growth of 9.9%

   Volume growth of 11.3%

   Retail channel delivered strong growth led 

   Retail channel delivered excellent growth 

by Meat, Bakery and Dairy

led by Meat, Beverage and Bakery

   Foodservice channel performance improved 
significantly with increased out-of-home 
consumption through the year

   Foodservice channel delivered strong overall 
growth – with variations across the region

Revenue in the region increased by 14.6% to €1.6 
billion in the year. This reflected very strong 
volume growth of 9.9%, increased pricing of 1.8%, 
contribution from acquisitions of 2.3% and the impact 
of favourable transaction and translation currency 
of 0.1% and 0.5% respectively. The level of growth 
achieved in the region reflected strong progress 
across the year, while recognising softer prior year 
comparatives.

Growth in the retail channel was driven by 
performance within the Food EUM. Meat achieved 
excellent growth through a number of plant-based 
meat alternative innovations, launches with natural 
preservation and increased demand for healthier 
coating systems. Bakery & Confectionary delivered 
a very strong performance through texture systems 
and indulgent innovations. Dairy achieved strong 
growth in premium and dairy-free ice cream ranges, 
while international dairy markets reflected increased 
demand versus supply dynamics. Within the 
Beverage EUM, there was good growth with low/non-
alcoholic beverages incorporating Kerry’s botanicals, 
natural extracts and sugar reduction technologies.

The foodservice channel achieved excellent growth 
particularly in the UK and Southern Europe. This 
growth was broad-based across our end use 
markets, as customers extended their menu ranges 
and reintroduced limited time offers as the year 
progressed. Russia and Eastern Europe continued 
to deliver very strong growth across both retail and 
foodservice channels, led by Meat and Snacks.

Revenue in the region increased by 14.8% to €1.4 
billion in the year. This reflected very strong volume 
growth of 11.3%, increased pricing of 1.1% and 
contribution from acquisitions of 3.3%, partially offset 
by the impact of adverse transaction currency of 0.1% 
and adverse translation currency of 0.8% respectively. 
The overall growth across the region was led by 
strong performances in China and the Middle East.

Growth in the retail channel was well spread 
across Kerry’s markets. Within the Food EUM, Meat 
had strong growth through local authentic taste 
innovations and a number of plant-based launches. 
Growth in the Bakery EUM was led by savoury taste 
innovations with a number of local leaders across the 
region. Within the Beverage EUM, growth was driven 
by innovations across tea, coffee and refreshing 
beverage through solutions incorporating Kerry’s 
natural extracts, Tastesense™ sugar reduction 
technology and proactive nutrition portfolio.

The foodservice channel delivered strong overall 
growth and a good finish to the year. This was 
achieved despite COVID-related restrictions 
impacting performance across the region at  
various stages, most notably in South East Asia.

During the year, we continued to make good 
progress in expanding our capacity and deploying 
our technology capabilities in the region. We opened 
our new taste facility in Durban, South Africa in the 
final quarter, which represents an important strategic 
step in our expansion within the continent. We made 
good progress in the development of our new taste 
facility at our Jeddah, Saudi Arabia operation and 
we also announced the development of a new taste 
facility in Karawang, Indonesia.

Kerry Group Annual Report 202148

Strategic Report  Business	Review

Business	Review

Consumer 
Foods

Revenue

€1,144m

Volume Growth

+6.0%

EBITDA Margin

8.7%

Trading Margin

7.2%

   Volume – strong growth across 
the business with an excellent 
finish to the year

   Pricing of 0.5% reflecting 

increases in input costs and 
market pricing

   Trading margin decrease 
of 60bps as underlying 
improvement more than  
offset by the impact of 
portfolio divestment

   Meats and Meals business sale 
completed on 27th September

Consumer Foods reported revenue 
decreased in the year by 10.5% to €1.1 
billion. This reflected strong volume 
growth of 6.0%, increased pricing 
of 0.5%, a favourable transaction 
currency impact of 0.1% and favourable 
translation currency impact of 1.7%, 
which were more than offset by the 
impact of business disposal of 18.8% 
due to the sale of the Meats and  
Meals business. 

Growth in the division reflected 
a strong performance while 
recognising the lower prior  
year comparatives. 

The sale of the Meats and Meals 
business completed on 27th 
September, resulting in the 
separation and realignment of the 
remaining dairy-related activities 
within the Consumer Foods 
business.

Meats¹ delivered good overall 
growth in the year, driven by the 
continued strong performance of 
Richmond’s meat-free range and 
the performance of Fridge Raiders. 

Meals¹ achieved strong growth 
supported by chilled meals 
health & wellness ranges and 
performance of the Oakhouse 
Foods home delivery business.

Dairy delivered strong overall 
growth with an excellent final 
quarter. This was led by volume 
growth in the Strings & Things 
snacking range, with spreadable 
butter ranges also delivering a 
strong performance. 

1  

Comments on Meats and Meals business performance represent the nine month period prior to disposal on 27 September.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Business	Review

49

Thank You

As a result of the sale of our Consumer Foods' Meats 
and Meals business, 4,500 colleagues began a new chapter 
with Pilgrim's Pride in September. We wish to thank each 
and every one of you and many more of our former colleagues, 
who through talent, dedication and loyalty have helped 
make Kerry Group what it is today.

As featured in The Irish Times, 27 September 2021.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

50

Sustainability	Review

Beyond 
the Horizon

As the world's population approaches eight billion people, what 
we eat and drink every day and how that food is produced is under 
increasing scrutiny. The contribution of the current food system to 
environmental and social impacts such as climate change, resource 
use, access to fresh water, obesity and hunger, means that as an 
industry, we must take urgent action to address the impacts of the 
products we produce and the way in which we produce them.

Across the globe, our Purpose, 
Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life 
is central to everything we do. 

We collaborate with others to fulfil this purpose and 
our Vision is to be our customers’ most valued partner, 
creating a world of sustainable nutrition. With the 
sustainability commitments under our Beyond the 
Horizon strategy and our four strategic platforms of 
Authentic Taste, Plant-based, Food Waste and Health & 
Bio-Pharma, we have set out a clear pathway to bring 
this vision to life. 

Our ambition is to reach over two billion people with 
sustainable nutrition solutions by 2030. Our Beyond 
the Horizon strategy outlines how we will play a crucial 
role with our industry-leading portfolio, innovation 
expertise and sustainability commitments, leading to 
better outcomes for people, society and the planet.

We are proud of our achievements to date and 
particularly our ability to reach over one billion  
people with positive and balanced nutrition solutions. 
We also recognise the very significant environmental 
and social challenges facing our industry and the need 
to accelerate our actions. Given our scale, reach and 
ability to impact on consumer health and wellbeing, 
we are committed to creating a future of sustainable 
nutrition, helping to maintain good health, while 
protecting people and the planet.

READ MORE 
For more information on our sustainability strategy 
and performance, see our 2021 Kerry Group GRI 
Sustainability Report at www.kerrygroup.com. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability Review51

The food system has a critical role to play in the 
achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. 
According to the World Health Organisation, good 
nutrition is central to the achievement of twelve of the 
seventeen SDGs. However, today more than three billion 
people are malnourished and many consume diets which 
are low in quality1. Food production is also responsible 
for a significant share of greenhouse gas emissions and 
global resource use and yet it is estimated that a third of 
all food produced is lost or wasted2.

Stepping Up Our Actions 
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 
(SDGs) provide a clear roadmap for addressing poverty, 
protecting the planet and improving the lives and 
prospects for all by 2030.

In 2020, Kerry was proud to reinforce its commitments 
towards the achievement of these goals with the launch 
of our Beyond the Horizon strategy, which is focused on 
actions that are better for people, better for society and 
better for the planet.

At our Capital Markets Day in October 2021, we 
announced a step up in our emissions reduction goal 
to align with the most ambitious 1.5-degree pathway 
under the Paris Climate Agreement, as well as a 
strengthening of our gender diversity targets. 

While all seventeen goals are critically important, 
Kerry’s integrated solutions capabilities, innovation 
expertise and sustainability commitments mean 
that we are best placed to make the most significant 
contribution to goals 2, 3, and 12.  

Zero Hunger
Helping people access sufficient 
amounts of the right nutrition in a 
cost-effective way while working with 
producers to sustainably intensify 
production and improve livelihoods.

Responsible 
Consumption 
and Production
Using natural 
resources responsibly 
and enabling our 
customers to consume 
and produce more 
sustainably through 
our innovation 
expertise and 
technology portfolio.

Good Health 
& Well-being
Supporting good 
health and well-
being and helping 
reduce mortality 
through the co-
creation of products 
that help improve 
consumer diets.

1 

2 

 https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutrition	source/sustainability/
UN	FAO	https://www.fao.org/food-loss-and-food-waste/flw-data)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review52

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Listening to our Stakeholders
The nature of the challenges facing our industry and 
the required pace of change means that we must build 
a shared understanding of our issues and consensus 
on the path forward. At Kerry, we believe that the 
best way to achieve this is through ongoing and 
inclusive stakeholder engagement. We are involved 
in continuous dialogue with key groups, as we share 
our vision for a world of sustainable nutrition and 
seek to incorporate a diverse set of views to help 
inform our approach. Among our key stakeholders are 
employees, customers and consumers, shareholders, 
suppliers, communities and government. For more 
on our approach to stakeholder engagement see our 
Corporate Governance Report on pages 99-104 and 
our GRI Sustainability Report. 

Stakeholder 
Groups

Shareholders

Defining What is Most Important
Our material topics are defined through a dedicated 
process of stakeholder engagement which considers 
a broad universe of issues. We assess the relative 
importance of each issue in influencing the decision 
making of these stakeholders, their importance to 
Kerry’s business performance and our wider social, 
environmental and economic impacts. We conducted 
a comprehensive review of our materiality assessment 
in 2021, which enabled us to integrate the principles of 
dynamic and double materiality within the assessment 
process and reflect the evolution of many sustainability 
topics across our industry. 

The outputs of this assessment, including our relative 
impact in each area, are reflected in the matrix on the 
opposite page and while many of these topic areas are 
not new, we have seen disaggregation in some areas 
as certain elements within broader topics become 
increasingly salient. We also see changes in relative 
importance of some topics, most notably the continued 
acceleration of climate related issues, the increasing 
importance being attributed to biodiversity and the 
demand for more sustainable innovation as stakeholders 
look for solutions in response to these challenges.

These material topics are reviewed as part of the 
broader risk assessment process and further details 
on the Group’s principal risks are outlined in the Risk 
Management Report on pages 78-84. For more on 
materiality see our GRI Sustainability Report.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Materiality Matrix 2021

 Better for People   

 Better for Society   

 Better for Planet   

 Other

Sustainability	Review

53

Higher

l

s
r
e
d
o
h
e
k
a
t
S
n
o
t
c
a
p
m

I
g
n
i
s
a
e
r
c
n
I

Human	Rights

Product Safety 
& Quality

Climate Action & 
Net	Zero	Strategy

Responsible	
Sourcing & 
Regenerative	
Agriculture

Business Ethics 
& Integrity

Biodiversity 
Protection

Transparency 
&	Reporting

Sustainable 
Packaging

Animal 
Welfare

Diversity, 
Inclusion 
& Belonging

Sustainable 
Advocacy &
Partnerships

Socio-Economic 
Prosperity

ESG	Regulatory	&	
Policy	Landscape

Nourishing	
Communities

Responsible	
Marketing & 
Communications

Digital & 
Technology 
Innovation

Food	Loss 
& Waste

Nutrition	&	Health

Sustainable Innovation

Water	Stewardship

Clean & Efficient Energy Use

Sustainable Business Model

Affordable	&	Accessible	Nutrition

Responsible	Investment

Waste & 
Circular 
Economy

Global Events &  
Geopolitical 
Context

Employee Health, 
 & Wellbeing

Consumer Behaviour & 
Brand Activism

Employee	Retention	 
& Development

Increasing Impact on Kerry Group

Higher

External Recognition
At Kerry, we are proud to have our sustainability efforts 
acknowledged by credible independent assessment.

FTSE4GOOD: Kerry is a constituent of the FTSE4GOOD, which 
measures the performance of companies demonstrating strong 
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) practices.

MSCI: Kerry achieved an improved MSCI ESG Rating of AAA for 
its performance on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) 
issues in 2021.

ECOVADIS: A Gold rating through the EcoVadis sustainability 
assessment places Kerry in the top 3% of companies assessed by 
EcoVadis in our sector.

World Benchmarking Alliance (WBA): In their inaugural 
assessment of the food sector, WBA ranked Kerry in the top 5% of 
companies that are leading the way on food system transformation. 

Assurance: 
The Greenhouse Gas (GHG), waste, water, health and safety  
and renewable electricity data, alongside progress towards  
our Sustainable Nutrition Goal outlined in this report, is 
independently assured by Jacobs UK Ltd to AA1000 Assurance 
Standard. The full assurance statement can be found on 
kerrygroup.com.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
 
 
54

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Better 
for 
People 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

As the leader in Sustainable Nutrition, our goal is to  
provide sustainable nutrition solutions for over two  
billion people by 2030. 

For many people, getting the right nutritional balance is a challenge. 
According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), in 2021 
healthy diets were out of reach for three billion people*. Malnutrition, in all 
its forms including hunger and obesity, occurs when safe, healthy foods are 
not accessible or affordable for people. Poor quality diets, high in salt, sugar 
and saturated fat can lead to diet-related diseases such as heart disease and 
type 2 diabetes which account for one quarter of all adult deaths each year. 
In 2021, the UN Food Systems Summit emphasised the responsibility of the 
food system in addressing the issue of malnutrition, providing accessible 
nutritious foods to ensure a healthy future for both people and planet. 

Consumers are also increasingly mindful of the link between diet, health 
and the environment. Kerry’s Sustainability in Motion research highlighted 
that consumers are seeking out products and brands that have a positive 
impact on their health and the world around them. As food and beverage 
manufacturers seek to respond to these changing consumer preferences, 
demand for partners who can support them in creating products that deliver 
more sustainable nutrition is growing. 

*	

	https://www.fao.org/state-of-food-security-nutrition#	

Sustainability	Review

55

Creating a World of Sustainable Nutrition
We define sustainable nutrition as the ability to provide 
positive and balanced nutrition solutions that help 
maintain good health, while protecting people and 
the planet.

At Kerry, we create integrated taste and nutrition 
solutions that help our customers to respond 
to evolving consumer demands as they become 
increasingly conscious of the link between diet, health 

and the environment. Nutritional concerns for our 
customers and their consumers range from food 
safety and security, clean label, positive and balanced 
nutrition, proactive nutrition and an increasing focus 
on personalised nutrition. There is also growing 
awareness around the environmental and social impact 
of food and so the way in which food is produced 
must also be considered in the context of sustainable 
nutrition. For more on our approach see our white 
paper at kerrygroup.com.

Understanding Consumer Expectations 
Amid rapidly changing consumer expectations, Kerry has 
developed leading insights into how environmental and 
social concerns impact on everyday food and beverage 
choices. In 2021, we published the findings from our 
Sustainability in Motion research, following engagement 
with over 14,000 consumers across 18 countries and 
three continents. This comprehensive study shows how 
the definition of sustainability is evolving, with more and 
more emphasis on health, nutrition and sustainability, as 
it relates to an individual, as well as the more traditional 
associations of sustainability and its impact on the 
environment.

When it comes to the food and beverage industry in 
particular, an individual’s considerations regarding 
sustainable food and drinks can encompass 
environmental concerns, social needs, industry 

expectations (e.g. responsible sourcing) and personal 
goals around health and nutrition. 

These findings have major implications for the food and 
drinks industry. Our growing and increasingly urbanised 
global population has high expectations regarding the 
broader impacts of food. However, it also demands high 
standards in terms of taste, convenience and value. 
As the leading global expert in taste and nutrition, 
Kerry provides a crucial link between manufacturer 
capabilities and consumer expectations and is firmly at 
the forefront of technological innovation within food 
and beverages – a critical foundation for building a 
more sustainable future food system. For more on these 
consumer insights see kerrygroup.com.

Global consumers follow a consistent
Sustainability Adoption Curve:

KERRY PROPRIETARY
INSIGHTS

EMERGING

Reducing food, 
packaging and 
production waste

Zero plastic movement

SUSTAINABILITY 
ADOPTION CURVE

TABLESTAKES

Environment and 
atmosphere 
preservation

Sustainable packaging

Community aid and 
human rights advocacy

Extrinsic

Extrinsic associations are the 
first point of contact 
consumers have with 
sustainability.

EMERGING

Personal health 
and nutrition

Food waste

Clean label claims 
such as locally 
sourced, no artificial 
ingredients, organic 
and non-GMO

Intrinsic

Intrinsic associations are 
made by consumers who 
have matured in their 
sustainability journey. 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
 
56

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Enhancing Nutrition and 
Supporting Wellbeing 
At Kerry, we are ideally placed to enable our customers 
to move along the sustainable nutrition spectrum. 
Through our unique capabilities and solutions 
portfolio, we co-create products that deliver better 
nutrition for consumers with no compromise on taste. 
Our application expertise and delivery systems allow 
us to bring tasty, convenient and familiar food to the 
consumer, increasing the availability of nutritious 
options with positive health benefits. Our ambitious 
environmental and social commitments allow for these 
better-for-you products to be produced in a more 
sustainable way. 

Creating Impact at Scale
To highlight the role of Kerry as a sustainable nutrition 
partner, our industry-leading nutrition profiling 
methodology assesses the nutritional contribution 
of our ingredients portfolio to a final consumer 
product. Our assessment shows that more than 80% 
of our Taste & Nutrition portfolio delivers positive 
or balanced nutrition solutions for over one billion 
consumers today. Over the next decade, we will 
increase the impact from our portfolio, through 
innovation and partnerships, creating sustainable 
solutions that will reach more than two billion people. 
Given the strength of our portfolio and its potential for 
positive impact, we aim to bring these solutions to as 
many consumers as possible, helping us to fulfil our 
Purpose of Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life.

In 2021 we continued to expand our impact and 
increased our reach* with positive and balanced 
nutrition solutions by 10% to 1.1 billion people. This 
growth was driven by the increase in positive nutrition 
solutions within our portfolio and our geographical 
expansion in developing regions. 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Kerry Health and 
Nutrition Institute™

Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute: Science 
for Healthier Food
The Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute (KHNI) was 
established to share Kerry’s scientific expertise and 
to advance awareness of the science of healthier 
food. Supported by an independent Scientific 
Advisory Council made up of recognised leaders 
in nutrition science and research, KHNI is enabling 
those within the sector to learn from our scientists, 
academics and other experts, as they explore 
challenges in the food and beverage industry.

This digital hub of scientific know-how provides 
in-depth articles, webinars and white papers, 
written for those working in the food industry, by 
experts within the food industry. To date, KHNI 
has welcomed more than half a million visitors to 
engage with this industry-leading content, with 
contributions from over 125 global experts in 
nutrition, health, taste, sensory, and life sciences. 

In 2021, the focus was increasingly aligned with 
efforts under our Beyond the Horizon strategy, 
with content, including dedicated webinars, on 
overcoming challenges and capturing opportunities 
associated with sustainable nutrition.

For information see khni.kerry.com.

* 

 Our	approach	to	calculating	consumer	reach	was	developed	in	
partnership	with	independent	third	parties	and	combines	the	
outputs	from	our	industry-leading	nutritional	assessment	with	
external market data and Kerry's business insight. We use a 
bottom-up model taking information by country and end use 
market and eliminating potential double counting through the 
application of accepted statistical methods.

Sustainability	Review

57

Kerry Icons

Kerry Icons

Courage

Enterprising Spirit

Inclusiveness

Open-mindedness

Ownership

Gen Z

Kerry Icons

Courage

Enterprising Spirit

Inclusiveness

In 2021, we supported 
customers with market 
leading sustainable 
solutions across a range 
of end use markets. 

Open-mindedness

Ownership

Gen Z

Developing Markets

Taste

Culinary & insights

Nutrition

Taste

Foodservice

Courage

Enterprising Spirit

Open-mindedness

Ownership

Gen Z

Inclusiveness
Development & 
Application

Product Process 
Technologies

Millennials

Leading with Innovation 
Innovation is critical to the transformation of our food 
system. At Kerry, we are helping our customers to keep pace 
Development & 
with consumer expectations, solving their most complex 
Application
sustainability challenges and providing solutions that are 
Ingredient
healthier and more sustainable by design.

Product Process 
Technologies

Customer/Supplier

Culinary & insights

Boomers

Millennials

Nutrition

Bakery

Taste

Nutrition

Culinary & insights

Development & 
Application

Product Process 
Technologies

Millennials

Developing Markets

Developing Markets

Foodservice

Ingredient

Search

Download

Watch

Advanced Search

Profile

Settings

Search

Download

€297m

Customer/Supplier

Bakery

Boomers

View Research

Advanced Search

Invested in research development 
and application to ensure we 
remain at the forefront of 
sustainable nutrition, as well as 
continuing to further our leading 
capabilities in proactive health, 
food protection and preservation 
through portfolio development.

Aroma

Chicken

Seniors

Cereal

Dairy

Meat

Search

Profile

Advanced Search

Sound

Aroma

Bakery

Watch

Boomers

Ingredient

Foodservice

View Research

Customer/Supplier

Already home to the industry’s leading portfolio of integrated 
taste and nutrition technologies, our innovation programme 
brings together Kerry’s unrivalled global capabilities to 
create solutions that meet consumer needs and preferences. 
Cereal
In 2021, we invested a further €297 million in research, 
development and application to ensure we remain at the 
View Research
forefront of sustainable nutrition, as well as continuing to 
further our leading capabilities in proactive health, food 
protection and preservation through portfolio development. 
Meat
Settings
For more see Our Markets on pages 26-27.
Meat

Chicken

Download

Seniors

Settings

Chicken

Seniors

Dairy

Profile

Cereal

Watch

Dairy

Confectionery 1 

Appetizers

Our approach is validated by the growing demand among 
customers for new concepts that deliver on consumer 
appetite for healthier products with lower environmental 
impacts. In 2021, we supported customers with market 
Confectionery 2
leading sustainable solutions across a range of end use 
markets. Some examples of these are outlined below and 
for more information on how we support our customers see 
www.kerry.com.

Confectionery 2

Male/Female

Confectionery 1 

Male/Female

Appetizers

Sound

Aroma

Sound

Confectionery 1 

Appetizers

Male/Female

Sensory Main

Confectionery 2

Touch

Sensory Main

Meals

Touch

Plant Protein Main
Meals

Pork

Plant Protein Main

Beverage

Pork

Beverage

Sensory Main

Touch

Meals

Plant Protein Main

Pork

Beverage

Mouthfeel

Mouthfeel

Taste

Pet/Animal Nutrition

Taste

Pet/Animal Nutrition
Plant Protein Alt

Mouthfeel

Taste

Pet/Animal Nutrition

VEGAN SLICE
For the foodservice channel 
we have developed a vegan 
alternative to cheese with 
Plant Protein Alt
unrivalled taste and functionality, 
Natural/Clean Label
supporting an iconic plant-based 
product launch in 2021. 

Snacks

Beef

WASTE TO TASTE 
In a circular approach to 
resource use, we have taken a 
traditional by-product from fruit 
processing and upcycled this to 
create a flavour for a leading 
beverage producer. 

Nutritional Beverage

Natural/Clean Label

Alcohol

Alcohol

Nutritional Beverage

Coffee & Tea

Snacks

Plant Protein Alt

Beef

Beef

Snacks
PLANT PROTEIN 
Our Radicle™ plant protein 
portfolio was key in enabling a 
challenger brand to bring their low 
Coffee & Tea
carbon meat alternative to market 
Refreshing Beverage
and support their on-pack claims 
around nutrition and CO2. 

Refreshing Beverage

Seafood

Seafood

Natural/Clean Label

Alcohol

Nutritional Beverage

Coffee & Tea

Seafood

Refreshing Beverage

Pharma

Functional

Safety/Quality

Service/Supply Chain

Collaboration/
Government

Shareholder

Pharma

Functional

Safety/Quality

Service/Supply Chain

Collaboration/
Government

Shareholder

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Pharma

Functional

Safety/Quality

Service/Supply Chain

Shareholder

Consumer

Omni-Channel

Cost/Financial/Margin

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Collaboration/
Government

Consumer

Omni-Channel

Cost/Financial/Margin

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Global

Location

Locations

Achieved

Taste & Nutrition

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Consumer Foods 

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Consumer

Omni-Channel

Cost/Financial/Margin

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste & Nutrition

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Consumer Foods 

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Global

Location

Locations

Achieved

Low/Reduced 

Sugar Beverages

Healthy/Nutritious

Proactive Nutrition

Climate Positive

Social Impact

Circular Solutions

Taste & Nutrition

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Consumer Foods 

Strategic Growth 

Priorities

Global

Location

Locations

Achieved

Low/Reduced 

Sugar Beverages

Healthy/Nutritious

Proactive Nutrition

Climate Positive

Social Impact

Circular Solutions

Sustainability

Deforestation

Child Labour

Farmer Livelihood

Biodiversity

Regenerative 

Agriculture

Low/Reduced 

Sugar Beverages

Healthy/Nutritious

Proactive Nutrition

Climate Positive

Social Impact

Circular Solutions

Regenerative 

Agriculture

Sustainability

Deforestation

Child Labour

Farmer Livelihood

Regenerative 

Agriculture

Biodiversity

Sustainability

Animal Welfare

Deforestation

Greenhouse Emission

Child Labour

Water

Farmer Livelihood

Home

Biodiversity

Site

Site Overview

Animal Welfare

Greenhouse Emission

Water

Home

Site

Site Overview

Animal Welfare

Greenhouse Emission

Water

Home

Site

Site Overview

58

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Better 
for 
Society

Improving nutrition and health supports a broad social 
agenda, helping to deliver on many of the UN SDGs. 

We aim to contribute to a society that is fair and just and where 
everyone has an equal opportunity to participate, knowing that our 
industry can play a key role in promoting human rights, supporting 
education and training and creating more resilient and inclusive 
communities.

At Kerry, we demonstrate this first and foremost through how we 
operate. Doing business with integrity is a fundamental priority and 
the foundation of our long-term success. We are committed to living 
our values and enhancing the lives of all those with whom we engage, 
including our employees, workers across our broader value chain and 
those within the communities around us.

Kerry Group Annual Report 202159

Prioritising Workplace Health and Safety 
The health and wellbeing of our people underpins our 
culture and is a key enabler of our business success. 
We are committed to the ongoing improvement of 
our safety performance as we continue our journey 
towards a best-in-class safety culture. To achieve this, 
we continually reinforce our Safety First, Quality Always 
mindset at the core of our business and through 
our operational excellence programmes, we ensure 
that safety is at the centre of everything we do. 

We have been deeply saddened by the loss of a 
colleague to a workplace fatality at a manufacturing 
facility in 2021 and extend our sincere sympathy to 
the family. The circumstances of this tragedy were 
thoroughly investigated, including engagement with 
the appropriate regulatory authorities and a complete 
root cause analysis. Following the investigation’s 
conclusion, key learnings were shared as appropriate 
across the Group.

While we recognise that there is no acceptable level 
of accident or injury, we can report a further 8% 
improvement in our safety performance for 2021 versus 
2020. In addition, we have also seen an increase in the 
number of manufacturing facilities with no recordable 
injuries in this same 12-month period, reinforcing 
the progress that has been made to date. These 
improvements were due, in part, to the deployment 
of targeted training and awareness programmes for 
employees with a particular emphasis on serious 
incidents, as well as increased management focus 
and investment in this area.

Doing the Right Thing 
Business results must always be achieved ethically and 
legally. We conduct our business guided by our purpose 
and underpinned by our values, and the Group’s 
comprehensive Code of Conduct clearly defines the 
standards and expectations for all Kerry colleagues. 

In 2021, we refreshed our Code of Conduct, revising 
several underlying policies to better reflect the evolving 
expectations of our business and making it more 
accessible for all employees. As part of this process, 
the Code of Conduct has been made available in 26 
languages and led by the CEO and the Executive Team, 
we have engaged broadly across the organisation to 
communicate these changes. As part of the Group's 
Code of Conduct, Kerry’s Anti-Bribery Policy describes 
our zero-tolerance approach and provides guidance to 
all employees regarding potential situations involving 
bribery and corruption. 

Regardless of role, seniority or location, all colleagues 
have a responsibility to apply these standards and 
expectations in their work every day. We continue to 
monitor understanding of this Code through dedicated 
training requirements and in 2021, over 90% of required 
colleagues achieved Code of Conduct certification. For 
more on our approach to business ethics and reporting 
of potential issues, see our GRI Sustainability Report. 

Upholding Labour Standards 
and Human Rights 
Kerry is fully committed to upholding internationally 
recognised human rights. Our Code of Conduct and 
Human Rights Policy apply to all employees and sets 
out our expectations for business and supply chain 
partners to conduct their business in a way that 
upholds our values. 

In 2021, Kerry’s work on human rights was led through 
the Social Sustainability Council, chaired by the Group’s 
Chief Human Resources Officer. Across our operations, 
our manufacturing facilities complete a self-assessment, 
ensuring our visibility of potential human rights 
within our business. Across our supply chain, we have 
expanded the scope of our human rights due diligence, 
bringing more direct suppliers within the scope of this 
programme. In 2021, 86% of these higher risk suppliers 
had been enrolled in the programme and we will 
continue to engage the remaining suppliers along with 
any qualifying new vendors to our business. 

Given the inter-connected and complex nature of human 
rights, we continue to engage with expert third parties 
and multi-stakeholder groups to advance our approach 
and ensure we align with evolving best practice. In 
2022, our focus will be on further building out our 
due diligence programme, including undertaking an 
independent assessment of our approach. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review60

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Promoting Diversity, Inclusion 
& Belonging (DI&B) 
We are committed to building an inclusive workplace 
where everyone feels they belong and can fully 
contribute to our shared success. We believe that 
embracing different perspectives, ideas and ways 
of working is good for business performance. We 
champion inclusion at all levels of our workforce, 
reflecting the diversity of the communities in which 
we operate, and we offer opportunities for colleagues 
without discrimination. 

To measure the impact of our inclusive workplace 
initiatives and to ensure we are delivering on our 
commitments, we established an Inclusion Index during 
2021 as a key metric to monitor our performance. This 
index is derived from our annual employee engagement 
survey and directly related to our employee experience, 
and will enable us to provide an informed view on our 
progress in future reports.  

Gender diversity is an underlying indicator of a healthy 
and inclusive culture and a core component within 
our broader diversity agenda. We are committed to 
increasing representation of women in senior leadership 
roles to 35% by 2025 and remain on track to achieve this, 
having improved to 29% this year. At our Capital Markets 
Day in October 2021, we reinforced our gender diversity 
commitment and expanded our ambition, to include the 
achievement of equal gender representation in all senior 
management roles by 2030. We are currently tracking at 
36%. For more detail see Our People on pages 18-19. 

Nourishing Communities 

Kerry continued to grow a sustainable 
presence in local communities through 
the year. 

The further embedding of MyCommunity as the platform 
for locally-led donations and employee volunteering was 
aided by innovative use of digital tools which allowed 
many activities to continue, even against the backdrop 
of the pandemic. In addition, we continued to support 
the ongoing evolution of Group-led projects with our 
valued NGO partners in countries where Kerry is not 
on the ground.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

PARTNERSHIP FOR GLOBAL 
LGBTI EQUALITY (PGLE) 
Going beyond gender diversity, 
we are committed to creating 
an environment where everyone 
can bring their true selves 
to work and in June 2021, 
we were proud to join the 
Partnership for Global LGBTI 
Equality (PGLE) while signing 
the UN Standards of Conduct for 
Business to accelerate equality, 
inclusion and LGBTI rights. 

CREATING A MORE 
INCLUSIVE ENVIRONMENT 
Through our partnership with 
Special Olympics, Kerry welcomed 
athlete Fiona Brady to celebrate 
International Women’s Day on  
8 March and our employees were 
given insights on inclusivity for 
businesses with Special Olympics 
Ireland to celebrate International 
Day for People with Disabilities. 

MyCommunity

Following its successful launch in 2020, this 
year saw Kerry employees continue to build 
and enhance the MyCommunity programme. 
These initiatives primarily looked to support 
health and nutrition efforts, as COVID-19 
continues to impact on lives around the world. 
As families and health services remain under 
pressure, colleagues were restricted in their 
ability to volunteer in person. In response, 
Kerry and its employees focused on donations 
where they saw opportunities to contribute 
positively, reflecting a desire to make an 
impact and demonstrate Kerry’s values in a 
tangible way. 

Examples of these engagements include; 
the ongoing support for a COVID-19 
quarantine and treatment centre dedicated to 
providing much needed accommodation, food 
and toiletries for women, pregnant mothers 
and young children in Tampoi, Malaysia; 
the donation of nutritional products to four 
hospitals in the Manaus region of Brazil; 
the provision of PPE and the donation of 
food and sanitisers for care and educational 
organisations in Moscow, Russia; and the 
work of colleagues with care facilities and 
food distribution charities across Ireland. 

 
Sustainability	Review

61

Our Global Partnerships 

Kerry continued to support UN World Food 
Programme (WFP), Concern Worldwide 
and Special Olympics throughout the 
challenging global environment of 2021. 

As we seek to grow our social impact, we are learning 
from these partnerships and are continually exploring 
ways to increase our measurable impact on the areas 
of exclusion, poverty and malnutrition in communities 
across the world. 

supported by

supported by

supported by

World Food Programme (WFP)
Our partnership with WFP began in 2017 with Project 
Leche in Honduras. In 2021, our focus moved to Gitega 
province in Burundi, where we are leveraging Kerry’s 
dairy and nutritional expertise to improve farming 
methods, increase dairy yields and impact the nutritional 
value of school meals in the participating communities. 
Addressing hunger is a key driver for this project, titled 
Project Amata (amata is the word for milk in Kirundi, 
the national language of Burundi), and participating 
farmers are aiming to greatly enhance their impact on 
their communities and increase incomes as they do so. 
COVID-related restrictions have meant some activities 
have moved online, yet progress to date includes the 
completion of the baseline dairy farming assessment 
and knowledge gathering on local farming and milk 
production practices. We have partnered locally with 
Vétérinaires Sans Frontières (VSF) and together with 
Kerry expertise, delivered a virtual training programme 
on dairy best practices which can be rolled out across  
the project region. 

RAIN Programme

In partnership with Concern Worldwide, Kerry is 
supporting the delivery of the RAIN (Realigning 
Agriculture to Improve Nutrition) programme in the 
Tahoua region of Niger. Under the programme, 1,000 
vulnerable households in seven villages in Tahoua 
benefit from sustainable improvements in health and 
nutrition, diversified livelihoods, greater access to quality 
education and improved social capital. The focus on food 
security, health protection, income for vulnerable women 
and improved food production is complemented with 
community engagement and empowerment to make a 
lasting impact. With the conclusion of the programme in 
2021, Kerry is working with Concern to assess the overall 
programme results and understand how these can best  
be used to inform future partnerships. 

Special Olympics 
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact the work 
of Special Olympics across the world, with athletes 
and volunteers unable to participate as they were 
accustomed to. Despite this, the support of partners 
such as Kerry allowed programmes in Ireland to provide 
innovative online platforms for athletes to continue 
to engage with their training, participate in virtual 
wellbeing courses and host 14 face-to-face competitions 
during 2021. Running alongside these competitions 
were a number of virtual events which encouraged over 
3,300 Special Olympics athletes to stay fit and healthy 
during the pandemic. 

Photo: WFP / Irenee Nduwayezu

Caption

Photo: Ollivier Girard of Concern Worldwide

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

62

Better 
for the 
Planet

Through our Beyond the Horizon strategy, we are 
building on our achievements to date to address the 
key environmental impact areas across our business 
and value chains. 

The current model of food production results in substantial 
environmental impacts, contributing more than a quarter of global 
emissions, using over 70% of freshwater withdrawals and driving 
further deforestation and biodiversity loss. We know too that food and 
packaging waste is having an impact on the environment around us 
as plastic finds its way into waterways and oceans, impacting on water 
quality and marine life. 

As the industry’s innovation partner of choice, we continue working 
with suppliers and customers, amplifying our impact across our 
operations and supply chains, allowing our customers to reduce their 
footprint and in turn create products that provide more sustainable 
nutrition to consumers. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability Review100

150

200

250

300

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

100

150

200

250

300

100

150

200

250

300

KgCO2e tonne

Baseline

2021

2020

Taking Action on Climate Change 
2019
In 2021, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 
warned that scientists are observing changes in the 
500
900
200
300
earth’s climate in every region and across the whole 
climate system. 

KgCO2e tonne

Baseline

700
250

300
150

100
100

800

600

200

400

At Kerry, we understand the urgent need 
2021
for action and are committed to playing 
our part. In October 2021, we updated our 
2020
science-based target to align with a 1.5 
degree temperature pathway, increasing our 
2019
2030 emissions reduction target from 33% to 
500
55%, versus our 2017 base year. 

900

100

300

700

Scope 1

Scope 2

Baseline

We continue to develop and deploy our decarbonisation 
approach for our operational emissions. We are bringing 
forward our target date for the achievement of 100% 
renewable electricity across our sites from 2025 to 2022. 
We have made important progress on renewable electricity 
in 2021, with 65% of our electricity needs now classified as 
renewable. This was reflected in the strong progress on 
emissions reduction in the year, with the achievement of a 
39% absolute reduction versus our base year. 

100

150

200

250

300

2021 Carbon Performance 

Carbon Intensity

2021

2020

2019

63

300

700

Scope 1

900
500
100
Kerry is a proud member of the RE100 initiative. 
Baseline
Led by the Climate Group and in partnership with 
CDP (formerly the Carbon Disclosure Project), 
this global initiative brings together the world's 
most influential businesses committed to 
100% renewable electricity. 

Scope 2

In 2021, Kerry achieved a CDP score of 'A-', placing 
us at leadership level for our action and reporting 
on climate change. 

Adopting a Circular Approach to Resources 
To help lower our environmental impact, we are focused 
on a more circular approach that recovers resources for 
re-use within our business, or as an input to another 
system. In this way, we can keep materials in productive 
use for longer and capture potential opportunities to 
500
valorise these waste streams. Fundamental to achieving 
this is avoiding material loss and in 2021, we were 
successful in diverting 94% of our total waste volumes 
towards other productive uses. 

300

700

800

100

900

400

200

600

2021

2021

2020

2019

100

150

200

250

100

150

200

250

300

100

200

kgCO2e/tonne
300

400

500

600

Tonnes of CO2e (000's)

2021

2020

2019

2017 Baseline

700

800

2020

2021 Waste Recovery

2019

100

6%

300

Scope 1

300

900

500

700

900

Scope 2

2017 Baseline

Diverted Waste

Landfill

6% 2%

Recycling/Recovery

Landfill

Incineration

(energy recovery)

94%

92%

2021

2020

2019

2021

2020

2019

100

150

200

250

300

100

300

500

700

900

2021 Waste by Destination

kgCO2e/tonne

2017 Baseline

Scope 1

6%

Scope 2

2017 Baseline

6% 2%

Notes:
We	measure	and	report	our	performance	in	accordance	with	the	GHG	
Protocol.
Our Scope 2 emissions are calculated using the market-based method.
For	more	information,	including	boundary	and	scope,	see	our	GRI	
Sustainability	Report.

Diverted Waste

Landfill

Recycling/Recovery

Landfill

Incineration
(energy recovery)

94%

In 2021, we also carried out a comprehensive review 
of our Scope 3 emissions to improve the accuracy of 
our footprint and support a more targeted approach 
to supplier engagement. This engagement programme 
will expand to encompass suppliers across our most 
material categories, as we seek to deliver on our 30% 
reduction goal by 2030. 

For additional climate-related disclosures see our TCFD 
report on page 73. 

92%

Notes:
Our	waste	data	reflects	waste	produced	across	our	manufacturing	facilities.
Landfill	volumes	include	waste	sent	for	incineration	without	energy	recovery.
For	more	information,	see	our	GRI	Sustainability	Report.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review 
 
64

Halving Food Loss and Waste 

Food loss and waste is a key lever in 
tackling both environmental and social 
challenges confronting our industry and 
given the economic opportunity associated 
with addressing this issue, there is a 
compelling case for action. 

To tackle food waste within our own organisation, 
we have committed to 50% reduction across our 
operations by 2030, aligning with target 12.3 under 
SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production. 
Given the diverse nature of our portfolio, the 
achievement of this goal involves working across sites 
to understand the key drivers of food waste locally 
and implementing the most appropriate actions to 
deliver on our target. In 2021, we have continued 
to make good progress against this goal with a 19% 
reduction versus our 2017 baseline. 

Supporting Our Customers 
While tackling food waste across our operations is 
vitally important, there are substantial opportunities 
for Kerry to impact on food waste elsewhere in the 
value chain, particularly downstream. In developed 
markets, the proportion of total food lost or wasted 
at the consumer level can be more than 60%. As 
consumers increasingly demand natural, clean label 
products that do not contain artificial preservatives, 
manufacturers are challenged to meet these evolving 
consumer demands, while maintaining or improving 
shelf life. With the industry’s largest portfolio of clean 
label preservation technologies, Kerry and its new 
acquisition, Niacet, are ideally placed to support our 
customers in meeting these requirements. 

Food Waste Solutions 
Combatting food waste represents an attractive, 
high growth market and at Kerry we have the 
capabilities and solutions to help customers with 
this challenge. Bakery represents the highest 
volume category of food waste globally and in 
2021, Kerry and its new acquisition Niacet extended 
the shelf life of 34.5 billion loaves of bread by an 
average of 50%. 

Tackling Plastic Waste 
We fully support efforts to promote a more circular 
approach to plastics and have committed to making 
all our plastic packaging reusable, recyclable or 
compostable by 2025. We use sustainable packaging 
where possible, favouring reusable, returnable, or 
certified paper-based material. In 2021, 57% of the 
plastic packaging used across our business was in 
line with the criteria for our 2025 target. We continue 
to look at ways to address the remaining volumes, 
with plans already in place for how we can tackle 
some of the more challenging plastic materials 
and packaging formats. 

Protecting Water Resources 

Across our operations we are targeting a 
15% reduction in water intensity by 2025. 

As our business volumes recovered through 2021, with 
the easing of restriction in the foodservice channel, our 
performance on water was challenged. At year end, we 
recorded a 4% reduction in water efficiency versus our 
2017 base year. We have identified a pipeline of water 
reduction opportunities which are supported by our 
capital investment programme. In particular, planned 
investment in 2022 will result in improvements in 
future years to deliver our 2025 ambition. 

We also understand that water discharges from 
our sites can have an impact on local water quality 
and make every effort to ensure we protect local 
water sources. We track and monitor compliance 
with relevant water standards on an ongoing basis. 
For more details on our water use, see our GRI 
Sustainability Report. 

Water Risk 
Using the World Resources Institute’s Aqueduct Tool, 
we have identified priority locations that may be more 
vulnerable to water risk. Water efficiency across these 
sites exceeds that for the Group and was 15% lower in 
2021 versus our 2017 base year. We have plans to keep 
a critical focus on water at these locations and with 
the support of an expert third party we are conducting 
a programme of metering, monitoring and targeting 
to help drive ongoing improvements. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability Review2021

2020

2019

2.5

3

3.5

4

m3/tonne

2017 Baseline

65

2021 Water Withdrawal by Source (Megalitres) 

20%

39%

20,885
Total Water
Withdrawals

41%

Surface Water

Ground Water

Municipal Water

Water Intensity at Higher Risk Sites

2021

2020

2019

2.5

3

3.5

4

m3/tonne

2017 Baseline

Sourcing Responsibly 

Notes:
Our	water	data	reflects	water	use	across	our	manufacturing	facilities	and	
is a like for like performance versus our base year.
Water	intensity	at	higher	risk	sites,	is	a	relative	measure	using	total	water	
withdrawal	from	areas	with	water	stress	divided	by	tonnes	of	finished	
product	from	areas	with	water	stress.
For more information on our performance and measurement see our 
GRI	Sustainability	Report.

39%

41%

20%

Surface Water

Ground Water

Municipal Water

20,885
Total Water
Withdrawals

Protecting Biodiversity 
Amid the alarming rate of species and habitat loss, 
we have seen the emergence of biodiversity as an 
increasingly material topic for our business (see our 
materiality matrix on page 53). Kerry has potential to 
impact on biodiversity directly through its operations 
and indirectly through the raw materials we source. Our 
most significant impacts are those that are linked to our 
supply chain and are incorporated within our approach 
to the priority categories outlined below. One critical 
action we are working towards is the preservation of the 
tropical forests and the rich biodiversity they contain. 
We are committed to eliminating deforestation across 
targeted supply chains that are the leading drivers of 
forest loss including, Cocoa, Coffee, Soybean, Palm 
Oil and Paper. In support of this commitment, we are 
members of several multi-stakeholder initiatives focused 
on this area including RSPO, SAI Platform (including 
their deforestation workstream within the Sustainable 
Dairy Partnership), Tropical Forest Alliance (TFA) 2020 
and others. For more on our evolving approach to 
biodiversity, see our GRI Sustainability Report.

At Kerry, we know the production of some 
raw materials can present social and 
environmental challenges. 

Addressing these challenges can prove difficult within a 
complex global supply chain and as part of our vision to 
create a world of sustainable nutrition, we are engaging 
with our suppliers to drive more sustainable practices 
right back to farm level, ensuring that 100% of our 
priority raw materials are responsibly sourced by 2030. 

In partnership with our suppliers, we work to ensure 
decent livelihoods for farmers, promote practices that 
protect and regenerate vital ecosystems, and protect 
the rights of workers and communities throughout our 
value chain. We use a combination of certification and 
verification and where these mechanisms do not support 
the best path forward, we work more directly with supply 
partners and expert third parties, including through 
direct engagement and programmes at farm level. 

We risk assess our supply chains and prioritise 
category engagement with our suppliers and other 
key stakeholders, both individually and as part of 
broader multi-stakeholder platforms, to better 
understand common challenges associated with specific 
commodities and/or geographies and how we can work 
together to effectively address these. For more on our 
progress see the table on page 66.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review66

Priority Raw Materials

Category 

Our Interim Targets 

Our Progress

Coffee Ingredients

100% of our direct volumes will be deforestation 
and conversion free by year end 2025, as evidenced 
through verified sourcing and/or using an approved 
third-party certification scheme.

Cocoa Ingredients

Dairy Ingredients

Maintain 100% certification of our liquid milk volumes 
in Ireland. Across dairy ingredient purchases, 
80% of our volume will be with processors at SDP 
(Sustainable Dairy Partnership) Stage 3 or higher by 
the end of 2025.

Across these categories certification will play an 
important role and is likely to be complemented by 
independent and/or remote verification programmes. 
Already today, we are proud to be the exclusive extraction 
partner of Café Femenino, an advocacy program and 
ethical sourcing model committed to ending the cycle of 
poverty affecting women coffee farmers across the world.

All volumes sourced directly from farmers in South 
West Ireland are certified under the Sustainable Dairy 
Assurance Scheme as part of Origin Green.
With the launch of the SDP we are engaging with industry 
partners on the rollout of requirements for our dairy 
ingredient suppliers.

Egg

By 2025, 100% of our volumes will be cage-free and/
or free range in Europe and Australia with increasing 
volumes in other regions.

We continue to make progress across our targeted 
regions and in 2021, 57% of our volumes in Europe met 
with the requirements outlined for this category.

Herbs & Spices 

25% of our leading category volumes will be third 
party verified and/or certified by 2025.

Aligned with our commitments under the Sustainable 
Spices Initiative (SSI) 100% of our targeted volumes 
for Parsley and 50% of our targeted volumes for black 
pepper, met our responsible sourcing criteria in 2021.

Palm Oil 

100% of our direct volumes will be deforestation 
and conversion free by 2025, as evidenced through 
verified sourcing and/or using an approved third-
party certification scheme.

In 2021, 43% of our palm oil volumes were certified 
under a physical RSPO certification system and we 
provided ongoing support for smallholder programmes 
in Malaysia.

Paper Packaging

100% of pulp-based volumes will be deforestation and 
conversion free by 2025, as evidenced through third 
party verification and/or certification. 

More than 90% of our paper-based packaging was subject 
to FSC, PEFC, SFI certification and/or was from recycled 
material in 2021.

Soy Ingredients

Vanilla

Meat 

100% of our direct volumes are deforestation and 
conversion free by 2025, as evidenced through 
verified sourcing and/or using an approved third-
party certification scheme.

100% of our volumes to have third party verification / 
certification in place by 2030.

We are increasing the traceability of our sourcing 
locations and expect to publish guidance for suppliers via 
a dedicated Soy Policy early in 2022.

We source our vanilla beans through the Tsara Kalitao 
programme in Madagascar, helping to support more 
sustainable development in the participating regions.
For more on this work see kerry.com.

This category has been removed following the sale of our Consumer Foods’ Meats and Meals business,  
which represented approximately 90% of our meat purchases. 

Non-Financial Reporting Statement
We comply with regulations on non-financial reporting and provide information on required topics across this report 
and within our GRI Sustainability Report. Relevant information on each topic can be found below. In addition, non-
financial risks are evaluated as part of the broader enterprise risk management framework and more detail can be 
found in our Risk Management Report on pages 75-85.

Reporting Requirements 

Our Policies 

Environmental Matters 

Environmental Policy 

Social and Employee Matters

Health & Safety Policy; Group Code of Conduct; Diversity, 
Inclusion & Belonging Policy; Employee Concerns  
Disclosure Policy

Respect for Human Rights

Human Rights Policy

Anti-Bribery and Corruption

Anti-Bribery Policy; Group Code of Conduct

Business Model

Non-financial KPIs

Page Reference

Page 62

Pages 15-21, 59-60 and 80

Page 59

Page 59

Pages 22-23

Pages 34-35 and 63-67

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability Review 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
67

Capital expenditure 
Our assessment was carried out with our engineering 
function and is based on investment in eligible economic 
activities listed within the regulation. This included 
projects involving construction of new buildings 
to enhance our manufacturing footprint, building 
renovations to improve existing manufacturing facilities 
and the installation, maintenance and repair of energy 
efficiency equipment. Projects were allocated to distinct 
categories to avoid double counting and going forward, 
capital projects and associated purchases will include 
more detailed assessment of taxonomy alignment. The 
amount of capital expenditure additions deemed eligible 
in 2021 was 24%.

Key Performance Indicators

In the 2021 reporting period Kerry Group had no 
turnover or operating expenditure associated with 
eligible activities. The proportion of eligible capital 
expenditure was deemed to be 24%. 

Turnover 

With no eligible turnover (numerator) and using a base 
of our total turnover (denominator) as reported in our 
Consolidated Income Statement, we established the 
proportion of eligible turnover to be zero. 

Operational Expenditure

Having identified no material eligible expenditure  
within this category (numerator) and using the 
maintenance and repairs cost base (denominator), 
we established the proportion of eligible operational 
expenditure to be zero.

Capital expenditure 
Comparing these eligible capital additions (numerator) 
to our additions of property plant and equipment, right 
of use assets and intangible assets as reported in notes 
11 and 12 in our financial statements (denominator), 
the level of eligible additions is approximately 24%. This 
does not include business combinations in the year.

Category

Turnover

Operational Expenditure

Capital Expenditure

Eligible 

Non-Eligible

0%

0%

24%

100%

100%

76%

EU Taxonomy
Background 

In line with its action plan for financing sustainable 
growth, the European Union is defining a taxonomy 
of sustainable activities, which aims to increase 
environmental transparency and support more 
sustainable investment. As part of these efforts, 
Regulation (EU) 2020/852 (the ‘Taxonomy Regulation’) 
creates a classification system for sustainable economic 
activities. In the following section, the Group has 
outlined information on the extent to which the Group’s 
activities are eligible under this taxonomy.

We have undertaken a review of the Group’s activities 
and as our systems do not categorise data in a manner 
consistent with the taxonomy, we have been prudent in 
our disclosure of eligible activities. 

Economic Activity 

In assessing eligibility, we looked at the activities of 
the Group and whether these fall within the scope of 
the economic activities outlined under the taxonomy 
regulation. Kerry’s core business involves the 
manufacture of food and beverage products, which  
are not currently listed as eligible activities.

To support our business, we carry out some ancillary 
activities and we have also looked at our investment in 
these areas to understand if these qualify as eligible. 

Accounting Policies 

Turnover 

While the manufacture of food and beverage products 
were deemed non-eligible, we undertook a deeper 
review of our turnover with cross functional support and 
input from the Group’s Chief Technology Officer. 

As part of our assessment, we reviewed the Group’s 
portfolio against those economic activities currently 
within the scope of the taxonomy regulation and 
through this assessment we determined that Kerry had 
no eligible turnover in 2021. 

Operational Expenditure

Having reviewed our overall operating costs versus the 
taxonomy requirements, we determined that as the 
majority of our operating costs relate to our turnover, 
they too were determined to be non-eligible with the 
exception of maintenance and repairs. These costs 
are included in other general overheads reported in 
note 3 in our financial statements. The assessment of 
maintenance and repairs determined that there are no 
material eligible costs within this category. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review68

Task Force on Climate 
Related	Financial	Disclosures	
(TCFD)	

Climate change will bring about 
unprecedented changes for our industry and 
we recognise the risks and opportunities 
this presents for our business. Kerry has a 
strong record of action on climate change 
and has been targeting emission reductions 
for more than a decade, reporting publicly 
on our progress and working with suppliers 
and customers to extend this impact along 
our value chain. As a leader in sustainable 
nutrition, our technology and innovation 
expertise will play an important role in 
the transition to healthier, lower impact 
diets that meet with changing consumer 
expectations. 

To achieve this, we must acknowledge the significant 
environmental and social risks posed by the changing 
climate and be prepared for the challenges presented  
by the transition to a low carbon economy. We 
understand the need for enhanced disclosures in 
this area and the TCFD recommendations provide a 
consistent framework with which to align our climate 
reporting. In this section we have brought together 
information from across our Annual and Sustainability 
reports, in accordance with these guidelines. We 
continue to develop our approach to climate change 
and in addition to this TCFD disclosure, we provide 
information in our Risk Management (page 77) and 
Governance (page 118) Reports and within our GRI 
Sustainability Report at www.kerrygroup.com. We also 
consider the potential financial impacts from climate 
change in our financial accounting policies, in particular 
our property, plant and equipment policy and our 
intangible assets policy. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability ReviewGovernance 
The Board has overall responsibility for management of 
risks and opportunities and this includes climate change 
risks. The Board approved the Group’s Beyond the Horizon 
strategy prior to its launch in 2020, encompassing its 
commitments on climate action. 

The Chairman of the Board also chairs the dedicated 
Board Committee with responsibility for Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability. As such, he and the other 
members of the committee take a lead role in Board 
guidance and oversight of the implementation and 
performance versus the Group’s sustainability strategy, 
including its actions on climate change. To facilitate 
this, scheduled meetings take place between business 
leaders and the Committee throughout the year.

In 2021, the Committee and the wider Board received 
three dedicated updates from the Group Head of 
Sustainability and other leaders across the business on 
matters which included the Group's performance versus 
its climate goals, climate related risks and opportunities 
and TCFD aligned disclosures. The potential impact of 
climate change is increasingly integrated into strategic 
matters which are considered by the Board. During 
the year, the Board approved an acceleration of the 
Group’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction 
target to support Kerry’s alignment with the 1.5⁰ Celsius 
temperature pathway.

The Board is supported in their role by the Global 
Sustainability Council, which is chaired by the CEO and 
comprises executive and functional leadership from 
across the Group. This Council is responsible for the 
assessment and management of climate related risks 
and opportunities as part of its broader sustainability 
remit. 

Additional thematic governance councils are in place 
across the organisation to support the climate agenda. 
Each Council is led by a member of the Executive Team 
and has cross functional membership from across 
the business and regions, incorporating our experts 
focused on climate action from engineering, operations, 
procurement and RD&A. These Councils also engage 
externally on specific climate related issues as required. 

69

Meeting at least quarterly, they have been established 
to ensure that action to address issues like climate 
change is embedded at all levels across the organisation 
and to provide a channel for reporting to the Global 
Sustainability Council. They include: 

 an Environmental Council chaired by the Group’s 
Chief Operating Officer, which is focused on 
reducing operational emissions across our 
manufacturing facilities and addressing impacts 
related to waste and water. This council plays a 
crucial role in setting and implementing plans for 
the achievement of our targets, identifying process 
changes and capital investment to deliver the 
improvements required. 

 a Responsible Sourcing Council led by the Chief 
Procurement Officer dedicated to assessing the 
sustainability of the raw materials we purchase, 
ensuring no deforestation across our supply chains 
by 2025 and reducing our Scope 3 emissions by 
2030, in line with our Science Based Target.

 a Product Portfolio Council led by the Group’s 
Chief Technology Officer tasked with monitoring 
and improving the sustainability of the products 
we produce, driving sustainable innovation and 
expanding our portfolio of sustainable solutions that 
enable carbon reduction for our customers.

 a Commercial Council led by the Chief Commercial 
Officer which assesses the opportunities presented 
by sustainability and how Kerry can best serve its 
customers through the lens of sustainable nutrition, 
supporting them to achieve their own climate 
related objectives. 

In 2021, we enhanced the Long-Term Incentive Plan 
(LTIP) for Executive Directors and Senior management 
which included the addition of sustainability and climate 
related metrics in line with our Beyond the Horizon 
strategy launch in 2020. As part of the overall reward 
framework, our long-term incentive plan considers 
core sustainability metrics, specifically Scope 1 and 2 
carbon reduction and the progress towards our science-
based target. More details on this can be found in the 
Remuneration Committee Report on pages 129-130. For 
further details on overall Group Governance, see our 
Corporate Governance Report on pages 96-108. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review 
 
 
 
70

Strategic Report  Sustainability Review

Strategy 
Kerry has acknowledged the significance of climate 
change for its business for more than a decade and 
has made important progress in addressing key 
parts of its footprint. As the impact of climate change 
continues to unfold, efforts to address our emissions 
have accelerated and as part of our Beyond the Horizon 
strategy, we have placed an even greater emphasis on 
carbon reduction. Crucially, our climate ambitions are 
also reflected in our broader business strategy and 
particularly within our key strategic platforms. They 
increasingly inform all areas of our business, including 
our M&A activity and financing strategy. In 2021, we 
announced the acquisition of Niacet and Biosearch 
Life, both of which support our goal of creating more 
sustainable nutrition solutions and Kerry also issued 
a Sustainability-Linked Bond in the final quarter, 
which links our financing to the Group’s sustainability 
performance, including its science-based emissions 
reduction target. 

To ensure we realise our goals, we are increasingly 
focused on understanding material climate related 
issues that may impact our strategy and how we can 
mitigate and/or adapt to these risks and opportunities. 

Physical Risk 

Transition Risk

Acute: Acute physical 
risks refer to those risks 
that are event-driven, 
including increased 
severity of extreme 
weather events.

Chronic: Chronic physical 
risks refer to longer-term 
shifts in climate patterns 
that may cause sea level 
rise or chronic heat 
waves.

Transitioning to a lower-
carbon economy may 
entail extensive policy, 
legal, technology, 
and market changes. 
Depending on the nature, 
speed, and focus of these 
changes, transition risks 
may pose varying levels  
of financial and 
reputational risk to 
organisations.

Timeframe: While some physical risks are already 
evident today, the most significant impacts are likely 
to be felt over the medium to long-term. Transition 
risks are likely to manifest more quickly as society 
makes the shift towards a low carbon economy.

In 2021, we established a working group to evolve our 
existing climate risk assessment and lead our alignment 
with the TCFD guidance. In conjunction with an expert 
external party and with the support of an Executive 
led steering committee, we commenced a detailed 
qualitative and quantitative assessment of climate 
related issues. With broad cross-functional engagement, 
we defined an extensive set of risks and opportunities 
through stakeholder engagement, dedicated workshops 
and expert input. This longlist was subsequently refined 
based on appraisal of risk severity and likelihood, a 
method aligned with our overall risk management 
framework, and which provided us with a focused set of 
risks for more detailed analysis.

Key Risks and Opportunities Identified 

Category

Risk / Opportunity 

Potential Impact

Physical Risk 
(Acute)

Extreme weather events

Increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events 
could result in damage and/or interruption to our manufacturing 
facilities and distribution network.

Physical Risk 
(Chronic)

Access to water 

The limited availability of water as a result of climate related impacts 
has the potential to disrupt production at facilities in vulnerable 
locations.

Physical Risk 
(Chronic)

Raw material availability

Extreme weather events, water variability, changes to precipitation 
patterns and rising global temperatures could impact on the 
availability and cost of raw material supplies. 

Transition Risk 

Policy 

Existing and emerging regulations including carbon pricing could 
lead to increased operational costs across different jurisdictions. 

Transition Risk 

Technology 

Opportunities 

Market dynamics 

Widespread adoption of new lower-carbon technology may require 
investment in our operations to maintain competitiveness and/or to 
meet new regulatory requirements. 

Shifts in consumer demand for low carbon products presents 
potential opportunities for Kerry given our RD&A and technology 
capabilities, product portfolio and leading consumer insights. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 202171

Assessing the Potential Impact

Modelling the potential impacts of these climate related 
risks to our business is complex. As the climate crisis 
unfolds, climate related impacts and policy responses 
will manifest in different ways and over different 
time-horizons. Typically, we consider business risk over 
a relatively shorter term (<5 years), however, climate risk 
requires a longer-term view as some impacts may be 
felt more slowly. To account for this, we have chosen to 
examine the potential impact of these risks over 10 years 
and 30 years respectively, using 2030 and 2050 as our 
reference timeframes. 

Adopting this longer-term view presents certain 
challenges given uncertainty surrounding the timing 
and severity of both physical and transition risks. For 
example, sea-level rise is expected to be a more gradual 
impact area whereas more frequent and intense weather 
events are already visible today. To help overcome this, 
we have modelled the potential impacts under different 
scenarios in accordance with TCFD guidance. In doing 
so, we looked at the potential directional impacts under 
the following future conditions:

Scenario One

Scenario Two

Under this scenario, there is inadequate action to limit 
greenhouse gas emissions and modelling reflects a 
world where increasing concentrations of CO2 puts  
global average temperature increases on a trajectory 
towards four degrees Celsius by 2100.

Under this scenario, there is sustained and coordinated 
collective action to address the climate crises, with 
emissions reductions meeting the required levels to 
keep global average temperature increases to below two 
degrees Celsius by 2100.

Using the above reference scenarios, we undertook an assessment for the following risks and opportunities to better 
understand how our business might be impacted by different temperature increases and by policy and market 
responses to the climate crises. Outlined below is a summary of the approach which we adopted and the findings 
from our analysis.

Risk

Impact 

Approach

Outcome

Next Steps

Extreme 
Weather 
Events 

Disruption to 
manufacturing 
facilities and 
distribution 
network.

Heat Waves, 
Water Stress 
and Extreme 
Weather 
Conditions

Availability 
of key raw 
materials. 

Specific climate 
related hazards 
representing key 
physical risks 
(flooding, wind, 
forest fire, etc.) 
were assessed for 
all manufacturing 
facilities and key 
transport routes, 
helping us to identify 
those with potentially 
higher exposure 
and understand the 
most relevant climate 
hazards for each 
location.

The analysis across our 
manufacturing footprint and deep 
dive assessment highlighted that 
three sites had a more elevated 
level of risk, relative to our other 
locations. It also identified a 
potentially higher financial impact 
on the distribution network in our 
North America region1. The severity 
of potential impacts increased over 
time and were more pronounced 
under Scenario One, with risks 
heightened by a higher global 
average temperature. However, 
modelling to date indicates no 
significant financial impact for our 
business under either scenario. 

We will expand our 
assessment with 
the refinement of 
current risks and 
the expansion of the 
scope. We plan to 
further enhance the 
assessment process 
with the integration 
of additional data 
points, for example 
on storm patterns, as 
our scenario analysis 
evolves. 

To better understand 
the key risks to our 
future sourcing 
we looked at five 
important raw 
material categories 
and their sourcing 
locations to assess 
potential physical 
climate related 
impacts. We reviewed 
both raw material 
volumes and the 
contribution to 
revenue to provide 
a top down and 
bottom-up analysis. 

Our assessment shows that 
current sourcing locations could 
be impacted by climate change 
and although yields for some raw 
materials (e.g. wheat) may fall in 
certain regions, they are projected 
to increase in others. We assume 
the ability to substitute sourcing 
locations to mitigate any scarcity, 
albeit with a potential price impact. 
While the impacts are mirrored 
under both scenarios, they are 
greater under Scenario One, with 
physical climate risks amplified by 
the increased temperature. 

Work is ongoing to 
further integrate 
category specific 
insight within 
our modelling, 
particularly for 
categories such as 
dairy, where regional 
variations and 
differing agricultural 
systems make it 
more complex to 
infer broader climate 
related impacts 
across sourcing 
regions. 

1 

This	reflects	the	important	contribution	of	the	region	to	total	Group	revenue

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review 
72
72

Strategic Report  Sustainability	Review

Risk

Impact 

Approach

Outcome

Next Steps

Carbon 
Pricing 

Increased 
operational 
costs.

Market 
Dynamics

Product 
portfolio 
changes. 

Policy responses to 
climate change are 
expected to result 
in additional carbon 
pricing mechanisms 
as well as an increase 
in the unit cost of 
carbon. Under our 
assessment we 
focus on potential 
changes to carbon 
prices under Scenario 
Two, assuming that 
in Scenario One, 
regulation and policy 
remain as usual and 
carbon prices would 
not rise beyond 
current expectations. 

Innovation will be 
core to achieving 
climate objectives 
and as part of our 
assessment we 
examined how 
demand for certain 
products may change 
over time and under 
different climate 
conditions. 

Climate policy 
and carbon price 
modelling is 
constantly evolving, 
and this analysis 
will be kept under 
review to ensure 
it reflects ongoing 
developments.

To limit average temperature 
increase to 1.5⁰C, global action on 
decarbonisation would need to 
increase significantly and carbon 
prices would likely rise alongside 
this. Our analysis shows that with 
this type of intervention, carbon 
pricing could add to the Group’s 
operating costs in regions where 
we are subject to existing pricing 
mechanisms. In this scenario, the 
impact could be more pronounced 
with rapid and ambitious policy 
action over the short to medium 
term. 

While we understand the 
significant opportunity that lower 
carbon product development will 
present, the potential for increased 
innovation has not been modelled 
at this time. Still, our assessment 
around future product demand 
indicates potential opportunity 
for growth across a number 
of important categories under 
Scenario Two, with transition 
effects as the dominant driver. 

Potential changes to 
consumer demand 
for lower carbon 
products and the 
impact for our 
business, will be 
further explored  
in 2022. 

Ensuring Future Resilience

Climate change is already a key consideration for  
Kerry, given the importance of sustainability to our 
broader business strategy. Significant temperature 
increases aligned with Scenario One, or the pace 
and scale of change required to deliver Scenario 
Two, will undoubtedly create risks and opportunities 
for our industry. 

Through the work we have undertaken in 2021, we have 
identified where these climate-related issues have the 
potential to impact on our business and the strategic 
priorities we have set out. We have specific mitigation 
measures in place across key risk areas including 
investments in process improvements and capital to 
reduce GHG emissions across our value chain, water risk 
assessment across priority locations, business continuity 
plans in the event of business or supply chain disruption 
and alternative sourcing strategies for critical raw 
materials.

Our analysis to date highlights the resilience of the 
Group’s strategy to a range of climate hazards and 
transition risks across both temperature scenarios and 
over the timeframes outlined.

The outputs of the analysis were also considered in the 
scenarios considered for the Group’s ongoing viability 
and impairment testing. For more see page 84. We will 
continue to enhance our climate assessments to ensure 
visibility of any potential changes to these risks or to 
their velocity. 

We also see the opportunity to further integrate specific 
climate considerations within our broader risk 
assessment and operational planning processes in 
the short to medium term. This will provide a more 
comprehensive approach to near term risk management 
and improve the effectiveness of our climate related 
actions in the coming years. 

Our scenario analysis will continue to evolve and 
alongside the ongoing mitigation of anticipated risks, 
we are encouraged that our assessment reinforces 
the opportunities for businesses that can support the 
transition to a low carbon economy. At Kerry, we have 
an important role to play within our industry, partnering 
with our customers and supporting them through 
innovation, as they seek to meet the growing consumer 
demand for lower carbon products that contribute to 
good health and wellbeing. For more information see 
page 57 of this Sustainability Review.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021
Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

73

Risk Management
The Audit Committee is responsible for providing 
structured and systematic oversight of the Group’s risk 
management and internal control systems. The Group’s 
risk assessment process is a coordinated bottom-up 
and top-down group-wide approach that facilitates the 
identification and evaluation of risks, as well as assessing 
how the risks are monitored, managed and mitigated. 
This process is facilitated by Internal Audit and overseen 
by the Risk Oversight Committee. 

Metrics and Targets
Our Beyond the Horizon strategy was introduced in 
2020 and sets out our ambition to become Net Zero 
before 2050. As part of this commitment, we outlined 
an original target for a 33% reduction in Scope 1 and 
2 emissions by 2030 and a 30% reduction in carbon 
intensity for Scope 3 emissions over the same period. 
These targets were approved by the Science Based 
Target initiative (SBTi) as aligned to a well below two 
degree temperature pathway.  

Within our risk management framework, we adopt an 
integrated approach to assessing and managing climate 
risks across our business and wider value chain. The 
impact of climate change has typically been integrated 
within broader risk classifications, as a contributor to 
other principal risks (e.g. extreme weather impacts 
on raw material prices). While a climate risk lens is 
applied as part of the broader risk assessment, we have 
examined key risks in greater depth and identified areas 
where the integration of these climate related issues can 
be strengthened. 

Managing these risks is a cross functional responsibility 
and with the support of the Council structure outlined 
under Governance above, management track and 
review the Group’s performance, prioritise actions and 
investments for mitigation and report on progress to the 
Global Sustainability Council and the Board. 

In 2021, we have also introduced ‘Climate and 
Environmental Risk’ as a standalone principal risk, 
reflecting the increasing importance of policy 
interventions, market changes and physical impacts 
such as water stress for our business. For more details 
on our principal risks and the risk assessment process 
see our Risk Management Report on pages 75-85. 

Climate Change Integration  
Across Our Principal Risks
Climate-related issues are considered as part of the 
Group’s risk management process and are reflected 
within many of our principal risks. For the purpose 
of climate scenario analysis, we focused on a limited 
number of specific climate risks and while the impacts of 
these risks are cross-cutting, they may not relate to all of 
the risks outlined below. 

Portfolio 
Management

Treasury

Taxation

Geopolitical / 
Emerging Markets

In 2021, we enhanced our targets in line with calls  
to limit global average temperature increase to 1.5 
degrees Celsius, the most ambitious pathway under  
the Paris Agreement. This change has taken our Scope  
1 and 2 reduction target to 55% by 2030, versus our  
2017 base year and this revised target has been 
approved by the SBTi. 

We have made good progress against this target with a 
39% reduction versus our base year. The measurement 
and target performance of Scope 1 and 2 emissions 
is for all sites under our operational control and is 
undertaken in accordance with the GHG Protocol. We 
report annually to CDP and in 2021, achieved a CDP 
score of 'A-', placing us at leadership level for our action 
and reporting on climate change.

In support of our climate objectives, we also have a 
number of associated targets which contribute to our 
overall goals, including: 

 ensuring all our purchased electricity comes from 
renewable sources, as part of our membership of 
RE100. In 2021, we have accelerated against this 
commitment and expect to reach this goal before 
the end of 2022.

 eliminating deforestation from our relevant supply 
chains by 2025, helping to halt biodiversity loss and the 
climate impacts associated with this land use change.

 halving food waste across our business by 2030 and 
supporting our customers and their consumers to 
reduce food loss downstream in our value chain. 

 increasing our water use efficiency and recognising 
the interconnected nature of water and climate risk. 
Our water targets are increasingly context based 
and designed to take account of water risk across 
our regions. 

Business  
Acquisition  
and Divestiture

Climate  
Change and 
Environment

Business Ethics  
and Social 
Responsibility

Intellectual Property

Operational 
and Supply 
Chain Continuity

Principal 
Risks

Information 
Systems and 
Cybersecurity

Margin Management

People

Health 
& Safety

Food Safety, Quality 
and Regulatory

Denotes where climate related issues have 
been considered within the risk assessment.

Target Area

Climate Related Targets Performance

Target

Date

-55%

2030

Base

2017

Scope 1 & 2 
Emissions 

Water Intensity

-15%

2025

2017

Food Waste

-50%

2030

2017

Renewable 
Electricity

100%

2022

N/A

2021

-39%

-4%

-19%

65%

Targets	are	absolute	with	the	exception	of	water,	which	is	an	intensity	
measure. The scope of these targets is for sites under our operational 
control.	For	emissions	and	renewable	electricity,	this	includes	all	sites.	
For	water	and	waste,	the	target	relates	to	our	manufacturing	facilities.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Sustainability Review 
 
 
 
 
 
74

To provide a comprehensive view of our approach  
and the progress we have made against our climate  
and associated targets, we have made more  
information available in our GRI Sustainability Report  
at www.kerrygroup.com. This report also includes 
further details of our performance on energy, water  
and waste. For more on our responsible sourcing 
targets, see page 66 of this review.

Next Steps 
In 2021, we continued to make progress on our 
climate transition, supported by our existing 
governance structures, our integrated strategy and our 
science-based targets. We further embedded climate 
considerations within the Group’s risk assessment 
framework and this was aided through the process of 
scenario analysis and dynamic risk assessment. Our 
disclosures are consistent with TCFD recommendations 
other than where we continue to enhance the climate 
related impact on strategy and financial planning, 
resilience and scenario analysis and the alignment of 
metrics and targets to specific climate related risks. 
In 2022, planned activities will include:

 continuing to embed and enhance our group-wide 
governance structure, leveraging this to lead and 
engage our people on further climate action. 

  expanding our analysis to account for additional 

areas including potential risks associated with water 
and technology, while continuing to refine existing 
assessments and exploring the use of updated 
climate scenarios aligned with Kerry’s 1.5⁰C 
commitment.

 exploring the potential for further mitigation 
measures, particularly for any risks identified with 
the potential to impact on our business strategy.

 enhancing our risk process with further assessment 
and integration of explicit climate related issues 
within our enterprise risk management framework. 

 reviewing our Scope 3 carbon target and Net Zero 
commitment in line with evolving SBTi guidance and 
the release of their Net Zero standard. 

  building awareness and knowledge across our 

organisation with dedicated training through the 
Kerry learning academy.

Finally, we also plan to progress our carbon footprinting 
at product level to support our customers in better 
understanding their own value chain emissions and 
providing us further insight into the contribution of our 
portfolio to lower impact consumer products.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021Strategic Report  Sustainability Review 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk	Management	Report

75

Risk	Management	Report

Managing risk and uncertainty is 
integral to the successful delivery 
of our strategy and supports our 
desire to grow a sustainable and 
resilient business. 

Risk Management 
Approach and Governance
Effective risk management supports 
the delivery of our strategic 
objectives and the sustainable 
growth of our business. 

We regularly face business 
uncertainties and it is through 
a structured approach to risk 
management that we are able to 
proactively respond to, mitigate and 
manage these risks and embrace 
opportunities as they arise. Despite 
ongoing challenges, such as the 
COVID-19 pandemic and global 
supply chain disruption, our 
performance continues to highlight 
the resilience of our people, our 
business model and our proven 
track record of delivery through 
uncertainty. 

The diversified nature of our 
operations and geographical 
footprint, together with our broad 
portfolio of products, customers 
and suppliers are important factors 
in mitigating the risk of a material 
threat to the Group’s sustainable 
growth and long-term shareholder 
value. However, as with any 
business, risks and uncertainties are 
inherent in our business activities 
and may have a significant financial, 
operational or reputational impact.

The Board is ultimately responsible 
for the management of risk and for 
setting the Group's risk appetite. On 
an annual basis, the Board agrees 
the principal and emerging risks 
facing the Group and a robust risk 
management governance framework 
is in place which enables the Group 
to effectively prioritise and manage 

risk to within our risk appetite levels. 
The Board carries out a review of 
the effectiveness of the Group’s risk 
management and internal control 
systems at least annually.

The Group’s risk management 
governance framework has been 
designed using a three lines of 
defence (3LOD) model which has 
been implemented to ensure there 
is clear ownership and delegation of 
responsibility for the management 
and oversight of risk to support the 
appropriate flow of information 
throughout the Group.

An overview of the Group’s risk 
management governance structure 
along with the key responsibilities 
within it is outlined in the diagram 
on page 76.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021
Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

76

Strategic Report  Risk	Management	Report

Our Risk Management Governance Framework

Board of Directors

The Board has overall responsibility to ensure that appropriate risk management and internal control systems, designed to identify, manage and mitigate 
risks	which	may	impact	the	achievement	of	the	Group’s	objectives	are	in	place.	The	Board	also	ensure	an	appropriate	risk	appetite	has	been	set	and	
consider	how	the	Group’s	longer-term	viability	may	be	impacted	by	the	crystallisation	of	one	or	more	of	these	risks.

Responsibility	has	been	delegated	by	the	Board	to	provide	structured	and	systematic	oversight	of	the	Group’s	risk	management	and	internal	control	
systems.	They	review	and	monitor	the	effectiveness	of	the	Group’s	risk	management	and	internal	control	systems	throughout	the	year.	The	Chairman	
reports to the Board on its activities regarding audit matters and risk management. See pages 109-114 for description of the risk management activities 
conducted by the Audit Committee in 2021.

Audit Committee

Risk Oversight Committee (ROC)

The	ROC	supports	the	Audit	Committee	in	the	risk	management	process	through	ongoing	monitoring	and	evaluation	of	the	risk	environment	and	
the	controls	in	place	to	manage	those	risks,	in	addition	to	the	consideration	of	emerging	risks	which	may	impact	the	Group	in	the	future.	The	ROC	is	
comprised	of	senior	leadership,	and	is	chaired	by	the	CFO.	The	ROC	maintains	the	Group	risk	register	and	provides	regular	updates	on	changes	in	the	
principal or emerging risks to the Audit Committee and the Board.

Executive	management	are	responsible	for	the	effective	operation	of	internal	controls	designed	to	manage	and	mitigate	the	principal	risks	and	
uncertainties.	The	3LOD	model	ensures	accountability	for	risk	management	is	embedded	into	processes	and	procedures.	Key	management	committees	
support risk management including the Group Finance Committee, the ICT Security Steering Committee, the Sustainability Council, and the Quality, Safety, 
Health	&	Environment	Leadership	Team.

Executive Management

1st LINE OF DEFENCE: 
Operational Management is responsible  
for	risk	identification,	managing	the	 
internal control environment and  
monitoring	changes	in	the	risk	profile	 
of the Group.

2nd LINE OF DEFENCE:
Group	functional	teams	ensure	the	first	line	 
is operating as designed, manage 
performance	reviews,	internal	control	
verifications	and	facilitate	risk	assessments.	
This includes Quality, Health & Safety, 
Information	&	Cyber	Security,	Legal	and	
Financial Control functions.

3rd LINE OF DEFENCE:
Group	Internal	Audit	function	with	other	
external assurance providers perform  
reviews	which	give	independent	assurance	
over the operation of the internal control 
framework,	risk	management	systems	and	
governance processes.

Identify 
& Assess

Risk
Appetite

Monitor 
& Report

Manage /
Mitigate

Enterprise Risk Management Process
Our enterprise risk management process is embedded 
across the Group to support the delivery of our strategic 
objectives and our annual risk assessment is an integral part 
of this process. This risk assessment incorporates a group-
wide top down and bottom up evaluation to determine the 
likelihood of occurrence and potential impact of risks on 
the Group at a residual level. Input is obtained from senior 
business and functional management through a series of 
workshops, one-to-one interviews and surveys, which are 
consolidated to produce the Group Risk Register. Our risk 
universe forms the basis of conversations and additional 
new and emerging risks are added as they are identified 
and assessed. A standard risk scoring methodology has 
been devised to provide context and ensure consistency in 
reporting and evaluation of risks.

The output from this process is consolidated to determine 
the principal risks and uncertainties for the Group. Executive 
Management and the ROC review and validate these risks, 
providing further input where necessary before submission 
to the Audit Committee and Board for final consideration 
and approval.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

During the year the ROC and the Board considered 
the Group’s principal risks in the context of our risk 
appetite and our approach is to minimise exposure 
to reputational, financial and operational risk, while 
accepting and recognising a risk and reward trade-off 
in pursuit of our strategic and commercial objectives. 
As the world’s leading taste and nutrition company, the 
integrity of our business is critical and cannot be put at 
risk. Consequently, we have a zero tolerance for risks 
such as food safety and employee health and safety. 
We operate in a challenging and highly competitive 
market place and as a result, recognise that strategic, 
commercial and investment risks will be required to 
seize opportunities and deliver business results. We 
are therefore prepared to make certain financial and 
operational investments in pursuit of growth objectives, 
accepting the risk that the anticipated benefits from 
these investments may not always be fully realised. Our 
acceptance of risk is subject to ensuring that potential 
benefits and risks are fully understood and appropriate 
measures to mitigate those risks are established.  

Each of the Group’s principal risks is assigned an 
executive owner who is responsible for ensuring 
mitigating actions are sufficient to bring risks to within 
the agreed appetite and the 3LOD model ensures that 
these mitigations and internal controls are embedded 
and operate effectively throughout the organisation.

The annual Board and the Audit Committee agendas 
include a series of updates from executive risk owners 
in relation to the Group’s principal risks. These updates 
include the history of the risk to date, key mitigating 
actions and controls, an outline of the residual risk 
and any future actions planned to address control 
weaknesses. 

The Audit Committee also receive regular updates on 
risk management and internal control effectiveness 
from the Head of Internal Audit (HIA) along with agreed 
mitigating actions to resolve any weaknesses identified. 

The Audit Committee and Board formally approved the 
principal risks and risk appetite and have confirmed 
in the Corporate Governance Report on page 108 
that a robust assessment of the Group’s principal and 
emerging risks was completed, including those risks that 
could threaten the business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity of the Group.

Risk	Management	Report

77

Principal and Emerging Risks
The table on pages 78-84 describes the principal risks 
and uncertainties, which the Board has determined 
could impact the achievement of strategic objectives 
and have been identified through the risk assessment 
process, as well as the mitigating actions in place and 
an update on any change in the profile of each risk 
during the year. Additionally, each risk has been linked 
to the Group Strategy and Margin Expansion targets as 
outlined in the Strategic Report on pages 28-31. These 
risks form the basis of Board and Audit Committee 
communications and discussions.

This table presents the Board’s view of the Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties and is not an exhaustive 
list of all the risks which may impact the Group. There 
are additional risks which are not yet considered 
material, or which are not yet known to the Board, 
which could become significant in the future. Likewise, 
some of the current risks may reduce in importance as 
management actions are implemented or changes in the 
operating environment occur. The Board will continue 
to monitor risk in the context of relevant factors such 
as the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, 
growth through geographic expansion and ongoing 
acquisitions, as well as other changes in the external 
environment, which may create future risks.

Climate Risk

The Board recognise the significant risks posed by 
climate change and consideration of these risks forms 
part of our existing risk management processes. It 
is acknowledged that there is opportunity to further 
integrate the ongoing climate related risk processes 
within our risk management processes and this will be 
a key area of focus in the coming year. The increasing 
importance of climate change risk was reflected in 
the Board’s decision to include Climate Change and 
Environmental as a standalone principal risk during 
2021, having been included as a sub-risk within 
Sustainability/Environmental risk previously. In addition, 
climate change impacts a number of our other principal 
risks such as Portfolio Management and Operational and 
Supply Chain Continuity. 

During the year, a global cross-functional team was 
created to further align our assessment and disclosure 
practices with the requirements of the Taskforce on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). This 
included conducting a detailed climate change risk 
assessment and scenario analysis with the support of an 
expert external party. The TCFD section on pages 68-74 
summarises the work undertaken to date to understand 
the potential impact of climate change on the Group and 
outlines future areas of management focus.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

78

Strategic Report  Risk	Management	Report

Changes to Our Principal Risks

While there has been no significant change in the 
principal risks in the last year, the Group operates in a 
dynamic environment where risks continue to evolve and 
the Group continues to develop mitigation measures to 
address them. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has continued to create 
uncertainty; however, as vaccination rollouts progress 
and our understanding and agility in managing it 
through preventative measures has grown, the outlook 
is more optimistic. Similar to the previous year we have 
not considered COVID-19 as an individual risk but rather 
considered the amplifying effect it has had on a number 
of other principal risks such as Health & Safety risk, 
People risk, Operational and Supply Chain Continuity risk 
and Margin Management risk. 
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Sustainability/Environmental risk was introduced as a 
principal risk in 2020 having previously been considered 
as an emerging risk. As consideration of climate change 
risk has been further embedded in our enterprise risk 
management process, this principal risk has been split 
out to include Climate Change and Environmental 
and Business Ethics and Social Responsibility as two 
standalone risks for this year.

Emerging Risks 

Emerging risks are considered as part of the risk 
assessment process and are identified through horizon 
scanning, continual dialogue with the business and 
keeping abreast of market and industry changes. A 
summary of emerging risks which are identified through 
this process is presented to the Audit Committee and 
Board for assessment and these risks continue to be 
monitored as part of our ongoing risk management 
processes. Emerging risks we are monitoring include 
endemic COVID-19, ESG regulatory changes, labour 
model disruption and technology innovation and 
disruption.

2021 Annual Report
2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Link to Group Strategy as per the Strategic Report
2019 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

 Consumer Foods

Nutrition

Taste

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged

Risk has decreased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Taste 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Margin 
Markets
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Taste 

Nutrition

Taste 

Emerging 
Markets

Nutrition

Margin 
Expansion

Shareholder

Consumer Foods 

Risk trend

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Emerging Markets 

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report
Margin 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Expansion Drivers
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Strategic

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Portfolio Management

Description 
Consumer preferences, tastes, 
behaviours and demand for more 
sustainable products are changing at 
an unprecedented rate. 

Impact 
If the Group does not make 
optimal strategic investment 
decisions, then opportunities 
for growth and improved 
margin could be missed. 

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

The Group’s overall growth and 
profitability is determined by 
the effective management of its 
portfolio across technologies, end 
use markets, geographies, channels 
and customers to respond to these 
consumer-led dynamics.

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Risk Trend  

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
–   The Group’s strategic planning process 
is designed to ensure that investment 
decisions balance both our financial 
ambitions and our Beyond the Horizon 
sustainability commitments. A robust 
portfolio management toolkit is in place to 
support this process which uses multiple 
perspectives and data. 

–   Post completion reviews are undertaken 

for all major investment projects to 
measure returns and inform future 
investment decisions. 

–   Our integrated business model is 
differentiated in the marketplace 
through its ability to provide integrated 
solutions underpinned by its portfolio of 
foundational technologies.

–   The Group’s refreshed mid-term plan 

published during 2021 outlined key growth 
pillars and financial targets for the period 
2022-2026 and is aligned to the Group’s 
Beyond the Horizon sustainability targets. 

 
    
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk	Management	Report

79

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Strategic (continued)

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Geopolitical / Emerging Markets

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Description 
Through our substantial global 
footprint and acquisitive 
growth strategy the Group 
is exposed to global market 
forces, fluctuations in national 
2021 Annual Report
economies, societal unrest, 
Risk Icons
geopolitical uncertainty and 
an increasingly complex legal 
and regulatory environment. 

Impact 
Failure to monitor and 
respond to change 
and volatility across 
the Group’s markets 
may have an impact 
on the future growth 
and profitability of the 
Group.

Risk Trend 

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Business Acquisition and Divestiture

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Description 
Acquisitions and divestitures 
continue to be a core element 
of the Group’s growth and 
portfolio management 
strategy which presents 
risks around due diligence, 
execution and integration or 
separation of businesses.

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Impact 
A failure to successfully 
execute divestments 
or identify, execute 
and efficiently 
integrate acquisitions 
and capitalise on 
potential synergies in 
a timely and effective 
manner could impact 
profitability and 
impede the strategic 
development of the 
Group.

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Climate Change and Environmental

Description 
The Group recognises the 
significant environmental 
challenges the world faces  
due to a changing climate  
and the implications that  
this can have for our  
business and supply chains. 

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Physical climate impacts and 
related policy and/or market 
changes may disrupt our 
operations or impact demand 
for our products.

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Impact 
Physical and transition 
climate risks including 
extreme weather 
events, water stress and 
increased regulation, 
or an inability to 
deliver on our climate 
and environmental 
objectives, may have 
a negative impact on 
the Group’s revenue 
and profitability, may 
negatively impact our 
ability to raise finance 
and may damage 
the reputation of the 
Group. 

How We Manage the Risk
-   Rigorous due diligence is undertaken when entering or 

commencing business activities in new markets.

-   Central and local legal, regulatory and compliance 
teams ensure adherence to applicable laws and 
regulations.
2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

-   The breadth of the Group’s portfolio and our geographic 

reach help to mitigate exposure to localised risk.

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
-   An experienced, dedicated Mergers and Acquisitions 
team are in place who follow a strong governance 
process throughout all stages of a transaction.

-   All potential transactions are rigorously assessed and 

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

evaluated to ensure the Group’s strategic and financial 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
criteria are met. All transactions are fully reviewed and 
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
approved by the Board.

-   A robust integration process is in place and post-

acquisition performance is closely monitored by both 
divisional and Group management. 

-   Significant focus is placed on the retention of key 

acquired talent and support is provided to facilitate an 
efficient integration process.

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
-   An appropriate governance structure is in place with the 

Global Sustainability Council charged with the assessment 
and management of climate related risk and opportunities 
as part of its broader sustainability remit. Regular 
updates are provided to the Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee and to the Board. For further 
detail in relation to climate risk governance please see 
page 69-74 of our TCFD Report.

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

-   Ambitious targets are in place with regard to reducing 

the carbon footprint of our operations, our water 
intensity, reducing food waste and ensuring that our 
priority raw materials are responsibly sourced.

-   Significant work is being undertaken to improve the 
measurement of our Scope 3 footprint and prioritise 
action areas with our suppliers.

-   A cross functional team has been established to lead our 
alignment with the TCFD guidance. An expert external 
party has also been engaged to support this process. 

-   We continue to embed climate considerations into 

our overall strategic planning and investment appraisal 
processes.

-   Sustainability and climate-related metrics were included as 
part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) for Executive 
Directors and senior management in 2021.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
 
80

Strategic Report  Risk	Management	Report

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Operational

2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

People 

Description 
The ability to attract, 
develop, engage and retain 
a diverse, talented and 
capable workforce is critical 
if the Group is to continue to 
compete and grow effectively. 

A number of external factors, 
2021 Annual Report
including the COVID-19 
Risk Icons
pandemic, have increased the 
competition for talent and 
labour across all sectors.

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Impact 
A failure to effectively 
manage talent, plan for 
leadership succession 
and adapt to an 
evolving workplace 
environment driven 
by external factors 
such as COVID-19 may 
2019 Annual Report
impede the realisation 
Risk Icons
of the Group’s strategic 
objectives.

How We Manage the Risk
-   The Group’s employment policies and procedures 

underpin its people strategy and ensure robust and 
objective processes are in place for talent attraction, 
selection, development and progression, supported by 
global HR systems. 

-   The Group’s reward programmes continue to be 

enhanced and in 2021 this included the launch of a new 
Global Recognition Programme and enhancements to 
both long and short-term global incentive plans.  

-   The Group’s approach to talent management and 

executive succession planning is regularly reviewed by 
the Group Executive and is overseen by the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability Committee and the Board.

-   A key focus of the Group’s social sustainability agenda 
is to build a purpose-led, culturally diverse, engaged 
and inclusive workforce, where our people can be at 
their best, contribute to the Group’s success and realise 
their career ambitions. Progress is monitored through 
KPIs and an annual group-wide employee engagement 
survey, which includes a newly established Inclusion 
Index, the results of which are reviewed by Executive 
Management and the Board to agree ongoing priorities.

2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

-   The Group has continued to prioritise the safety 

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

and wellbeing of employees as it has navigated the 
challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Business Ethics and Social Responsibility

Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
-   A Social Sustainability Council is in place, chaired by 

the Group’s Chief Human Resources Officer, which has 
overseen a significant programme of activity during 
2021 to advance the Group’s ongoing work in this area.

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

-   The Group’s Code of Conduct and supporting polices, 

which were refreshed in 2021, clearly define the 
standards and expectations for all employees and third 
parties. The Code is available in 26 languages.

-   Our Human Rights policy sets expectations for business 
and supply chain partners and these expectations are 
also embedded in our Supplier Code of Conduct. A self-
assessment process is in place for both Kerry sites and 
high risk direct suppliers.

-   A mandatory employee compliance certification 

programme is in place to embed employee 
understanding of key compliance risks.

-   The Group’s Speak Up whistleblowing service is available 

to all employees and third parties to raise concerns 
with regard to suspected wrongdoings or unethical 
behaviours.

-   Robust due diligence is performed on all new acquisitions.

Description 
Acting in an ethical and 
socially responsible 
manner, consistent with the 
expectations of customers, 
2021 Annual Report
consumers, and other 
Risk Icons
stakeholders, is essential 
for the protection of the 
reputation of the Group. 

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Impact 
A material failure to 
comply with relevant 
legal and ethical 
standards or best 
practices could harm 
the reputation of the 
Group, its relationship 
with key stakeholders 
and/or result in 
financial penalties and 
costs. 

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk	Management	Report

81

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Operational (continued)

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Food Safety, Quality and Regulatory

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Description 
Adherence to stringent food 
safety and product controls 
is critical to ensure the safety 
and integrity of raw materials 
and products throughout 
the Group’s supply chain. 
The Group must also ensure 
compliance with continuously 
2021 Annual Report
evolving legal and regulatory 
Risk Icons
obligations in the areas of 
food safety, quality, labelling 
and the environment.

Impact 
A significant food 
safety or regulatory 
compliance issue 
could result in a 
product recall, financial 
penalties and costs, 
impact business 
performance and/or 
damage the reputation 
of the Group.

How We Manage the Risk
–   Industry-leading food safety and traceability systems 
are in place and all manufacturing sites comply with 
international food safety and quality management 
standards. This is supported by a strong quality culture 
through the Group’s Safety First, Quality Always 
approach.

–   Regular audits of manufacturing sites against 

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

recognised global food safety standards are conducted 
by Corporate Quality, Internal Audit, customers and 
other independent agencies.

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Health & Safety

Description 
The nature of the Group’s 
operations can expose 
employees, sub-contractors, 
customers and other 
individuals to potential  
health & safety risks.

The Group is also subject 
2021 Annual Report
to local safety regulations 
Risk Icons
in multiple jurisdictions, 
compliance with which  
is paramount.

Impact 
A significant safety 
incident could expose 
the Group to legal 
liability, and/or 
significant costs and 
damage the Group’s 
reputation.

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

–   Stringent controls operate across our supply chain 

including audits and approval of suppliers supported by 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
rigorous quality checking of all high-risk ingredients.
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

–   A dedicated regulatory function closely monitors 
the external environment and engages industry 
organisations to identify and understand emerging 
issues and address increasing compliance requirements. 

–   In 2021, 66% of our sites were certified to ISO14001 

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Environmental Management System with a further 10% 
currently in the process of obtaining certification. 

Risk has decreased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
–   A strong health and safety culture has been driven by 

management and employees at all levels supported by 
our Safety First, Quality Always mindset.

–   A robust health & safety management system is in place 
across all sites requiring employees to complete formal 
health & safety training (relevant to their role) at regular 
intervals. All sites are also subject to regular health & 
safety audits by Corporate Health & Safety, Internal 
Audit and external assurance providers.     

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

–   Stringent COVID-19 protocols remain in place at all 

sites. These include ongoing remote working in some 
locations, employee and visitor screening protocols, 
segregation and zoning and use of appropriate personal 
protective equipment. 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

82

Strategic Report  Risk	Management	Report

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Operational (continued)

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Impact 
Failure to pass on cost 
increases to customers 
may have a material 
impact on the Group’s 
margins and ability to 
deliver target returns.

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
-   A strong commercial focus on procurement, pricing and 
cost improvement initiatives is maintained along with 
ongoing monitoring of the commercial implications of 
commodity price and other input cost movements.

–   Risk management processes such as taking purchasing 

cover on a back-to-back basis and exchange rate 
hedging have been implemented where necessary.

–   Contractual mechanisms to pass through fluctuations in 
2021 Annual Report
commodity prices are in place with many customers.
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Information Systems and Cybersecurity

Margin Management

Description 
The Group’s cost base and 
margin may be impacted by 
fluctuations in commodities, 
freight, energy, labour and 
other input costs. 

There has been significant 
global cost inflation during 
2021 caused by factors such 
as climate change related 
weather events, the impact  
2021 Annual Report
of COVID-19 on global  
Risk Icons
supply chain and labour 
dynamics and general  
market uncertainty. 

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Description 
The Group relies on a robust 
ICT infrastructure for its daily 
business operations, internal 
communications, controls, 
reporting and communications 
with customers and suppliers.

There is a constant threat of 
significant and sophisticated 
cyber-attacks including 
phishing, ransomware, 
malware and social 
engineering. 

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

The macro risk level continues 
to rise with the number of 
attacks against high profile 
peers becoming more 
frequent. 

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Impact 
A successful cyber-
attack, internal breach 
or other systems failure 
could result in theft, 
misappropriation of 
critical assets and/
or personal data 
and disruption 
to core business 
operations including 
manufacturing and 
supply chain. This could 
result in a significant 
customer, financial, 
reputational and/or 
regulatory impact for 
the Group.

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
–   An appropriate governance structure is in place including 

an Executive Information Security Management 
Committee and the ROC. Cybersecurity is a major focus 
area for the Board who this year received two formal 
updates from the Chief Information Security Officer. 

–   A specialist ICT Security team is in place who use 
industry leading tools, technology and processes 
aligned to global best practice cybersecurity 
frameworks. These include a 24/7 security monitoring 
service, a vulnerability management programme, a 
software review process, supply chain partner audits, 
a data loss prevention programme and identity 
governance controls amongst other initiatives.

–   During 2021 we continued our ongoing programme 

of investment in cybersecurity controls which included 
Endpoint Detect and Respond (EDR), Cloud Access 
Security Broker (CASB), Domain-based Message 
Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC) 
email authentication and enhanced data loss prevention 
controls.

–   Business continuity, disaster recovery and crisis 

management plans are in place and are tested on a 
regular basis.

–   Employees receive regular online cybersecurity 

training and ongoing awareness is promoted through 
monthly phishing training and other initiatives to keep 
employees abreast of new and emerging threats.

–   Cybersecurity reviews are conducted by a team of 

internal ICT auditors in addition to the engagement of 
external experts on a biennial basis to conduct a cyber 
resilience assessment against the National Institute of 
Standards and Technology (NIST) framework. 

–  The Group maintains a cyber insurance policy. 

–   There were no material information or cybersecurity 

breaches noted over the last three years. 

 
 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk	Management	Report

83

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Operational (continued)

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Operational and Supply Chain Continuity

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Impact 
Failure to effectively 
respond to a significant 
operational or supply 
chain disruption could 
adversely affect the 
Group’s operations and 
financial performance.

How We Manage the Risk
–   Crisis management and business continuity plans 

are in place to enable effective recovery from a major 
disruption.

–   Robust inventory management processes are in place 
including the maintenance of appropriate safety stock 
levels.

–   Sourcing model includes dual supply for critical raw 

materials. 

–   Ongoing programme of work to enhance our end-

to-end planning processes through improved cross-
functional collaboration and decision making.

–   Ongoing investment in manufacturing facilities to 

increase capacity and enhance reliability and continuity 
of supply.

–   All facilities have insurance cover to mitigate the impact 

of significant disruption.

–   Operational, Supply Chain and Procurement leaders 
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
2021 Annual Report
have participated in cross-functional workshops to 
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
Risk Icons
explore and gain a better understanding of the climate 
risks associated with our supply chain. For further 
information refer to the TCFD Report on pages 68-74.

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

–   Experienced customer service teams enable a 

responsive and agile operation.

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Risk Icons

Description 
The Group’s manufacturing 
operations and global supply 
chain network is potentially 
exposed to adverse events 
such as physical disruptions, 
environmental and industrial 
accidents, cybersecurity 
incidents, trade restrictions or 
disruptions at a key supplier, 
which could impact on our 
ability to service customers.

2021 has seen unprecedented 
global supply chain disruption. 
The COVID-19 pandemic 
combined with an increased 
number of other disruptive 
events (e.g. Suez Canal 
crisis and extreme weather 
events) have highlighted the 
need to focus on building a 
resilient supply chain which 
is responsive to changing 
internal and external 
pressures.

2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Intellectual Property

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Description 
The Group’s unique mix of 
Intellectual Property (IP) is 
created by combining carefully 
managed material sourcing, 
recipe formulation and 
process technology expertise. 
The protection of IP is critical 
given it is a key component 
2021 Annual Report
of the Group’s value creation 
Risk Icons
model and supports its unique 
and differentiated position in 
the marketplace.

Risk Trend    

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Risk is unchanged
Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased
Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased
Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Risk has decreased

Taste 
Taste 

Taste 

Taste 

Shareholder
Nutrition
Nutrition

Consumer Foods 

Nutrition

Nutrition

Emerging 
Emerging 
Markets
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Margin 
Expansion
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
–   A global centre of expertise exists to provide legal and 

technical support in the area of IP protection.

–   Policies, procedures and training programmes are in 
place to provide guidance in relation to the capture, 
exploitation and protection of IP.

–   Strong physical and system access controls are in place 

to prevent unauthorised access or download of sensitive 
data.
2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

–   The external environment is monitored for potential 

Impact 
If IP owned by 
the Group is not 
adequately protected 
it may result in the 
loss of commercially 
sensitive and/or 
Kerry proprietary 
information which 
may have an adverse 
impact on revenue and 
profitability.

IP infringement and appropriate action is taken when 
issues are identified.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

 
2021 Annual Report
Risk Icons

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

84

Strategic Report  Risk	Management	Report

Principal Risks and Uncertainties - Financial and Compliance

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

2019 Annual Report

Risk Icons

Impact 
The Group’s tax 
liability or reporting 
requirements may be 
negatively impacted by 
local or international 
legislative changes, 
evolving legal 
interpretations, tax 
audits or transfer 
pricing judgements. 

Impact 
Failure to manage these 
risks could negatively 
impact on the financial 
performance of the 
Group.

Taxation  

Description 
Given the Group’s global 
2021 Annual Report
network, it is exposed to an 
Risk Icons
increasingly complex and 
evolving international tax 
environment. 

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

Treasury

Description 
The international nature 
of the Group’s operations 
means that it has transactions 
and activities across many 
2021 Annual Report
jurisdictions which expose  
Risk Icons
it to liquidity, foreign 
exchange, interest rate and 
counterparty risks.

Risk Trend   

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

How We Manage the Risk
 -   A team of dedicated tax experts responsible for 

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

ensuring compliance with all taxation matters globally 
2021 Annual Report
are employed. A programme of continuous professional 
Risk Icons
development ensures that the team is up to date on 
evolving tax law changes e.g. carbon tax.

–   In house expertise is supplemented by external taxation 

advisors where required.

Risk is unchanged

Risk has increased

Risk has decreased

How We Manage the Risk
–   The Group Finance Committee monitors treasury risk on 

Taste 

Nutrition

Emerging 
Markets

Margin 
Expansion

an ongoing basis.

–   Significant cash and debt resources with relatively 

2019 Annual Report
Risk Icons

long-term maturities are in place to ensure the Group’s 
liquidity requirements are met and maintained. During 
2021, the Group further strengthened its liquidity 
position by exercising the final one year extension on  
it’s Revolving Credit Facility which now matures in 2026 
and issuing €750m of Sustainability-Linked Bond notes, 
due in 2031.

–   The Treasury function actively manages all treasury risks 
through cashflow forecasts, foreign currency exposure, 
netting and hedging as well as monitoring and meeting 
funding requirements across its jurisdictions and 
management of interest rate and counterparty risk.

GOING CONCERN AND VIABILITY ASSESSMENT
The Board, taking into consideration the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties, including emerging risks, assessed 
the going concern and longer-term viability of the Group in line with the requirements of the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code and the Irish Annex. Its conclusions on these assessments are outlined below.

As a result of this review, the Directors report that they 
have satisfied themselves and consider it appropriate 
that the Group and the Company is a going concern, 
having adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future and have not 
identified any material uncertainties that cast a 
significant doubt on the Group’s and the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern over a period of  
at least 12 months.

Going Concern
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been 
prepared on the going concern basis of accounting.

The Directors considered the Group’s business activities 
and how it generates value, together with the main 
trends and factors likely to affect future development, 
business performance and position of the Group, 
including the continuing impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic and the potential impact of climate related 
risks on profitability and liquidity, as described in the 
Business Reviews on pages 44-49.

The Group’s 2022 budget was reviewed and approved at 
the December Board meeting. The Directors have also 
examined the financial position of the Group, including 
cash flows, liquidity position, borrowing facilities, 
financial instruments and financial risk management, as 
described on pages 36-43 and additionally as described 
in note 24 to the financial statements. 

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk	Management	Report

85

Viability Assessment
Assessment of Prospects

In line with Provision 31 of the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the Directors have carried out a 
rigorous review of the prospects of the Group over the 
medium term. In assessing the prospects of the Group 
and its ability to meet its liabilities as they fall due, the 
Board has taken account of the Group’s medium term 
strategic planning cycle, capital investment plans, the 
business model, its diverse portfolio and the innovation 
pipeline. The Directors have also considered the Group’s 
strong cash generation and debt maturity profile in 
addition to the principal risks and uncertainties detailed 
on pages 78-84. This included a consideration of the 
impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in addition to 

the potential impact of climate related risks on profitability 
and liquidity. The financial position of the Group, its 
cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are 
outlined in the Financial Review on pages 36-43.

Period of Viability Assessment

The Board has considered the length of time to be 
reviewed in the context of the viability assessment. 
Although the Group’s strategic planning cycle covers 
a period of five years, the Board consider that three 
years is the most appropriate period to assess the 
longer-term viability of the Group as current capital 
expenditure plans, commercial arrangements and 
financial projections are considered to be more reliable 
and robust over this period.

Scenario Modelled

Relevant Principal Risks

Scenario 1: External and 
Macroeconomic Risks

Depressed economic performance, 
further deterioration in COVID-19 
situation, prolonged global supply 
chain disruption, political unrest 

– Climate Change and Environmental

– Business Acquisition and Divestiture
– Geopolitical/Emerging Markets

 – Operational and Supply Chain Continuity
- Business Ethics and Social Responsibility

– Margin Management

 – Portfolio Management

  – People

 – Intellectual Property

– Treasury

Scenario 2: Climate Change and 
Environmental Risk*

Impacts of extreme weather events, 
water stress and climate change

– Climate Change and Environmental

– Portfolio Management

– Operational and Supply Chain Continuity

– Margin Management

Scenario 3: One-off Expense

Impact of a potential large event, 
fine and/or penalty

– Climate Change and Environmental
– Information Systems and Cybersecurity

– Food Safety, Quality and Regulatory
- Business Ethics and Social Responsibility

– Portfolio Management

– Intellectual Property

– Taxation

– Treasury

Assessment of Viability

The viability of the Group has been assessed, 
considering the Group’s current financial position, 
including external funding in place over the assessment 
period, and after modelling the impact of certain 
scenarios arising from the Group’s principal risks and 
uncertainties as outlined on pages 78-84.

While each of the principal risks and uncertainties could 
have an impact on the Group’s performance, three 
severe but plausible scenarios were modelled that 
the Board assessed would have the most direct and 
material impact on the Group. The three scenarios as 
outlined above were stress tested both individually and 
in combination to assess their potential impact on the 
Group’s solvency, liquidity and cash flow.  

This analysis indicated that significant liquidity 
headroom existed in all scenarios tested. In addition, the 
Board consider that the diverse nature of the Group’s 
geographies, markets, customer base, and product 
portfolio provide significant mitigation against the 
impact of a serious business interruption.

Viability Statement

Based on their assessment of prospects and viability,  
the Directors have concluded that they have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to 
continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall 
due over the three year period of the assessment.

*  This scenario was modelled based on a three year time horizon. 
For a longer term assessment of climate risk please see the 
TCFD section of this report on pages 68-74.

Kerry	Group	Annual	Report	2021

Directors‘ 
Report

Board of Directors
Chairman & Executive Directors

Board of Directors

87

Mr. Philip Toomey (68)

Mr. Edmond Scanlon (48)

Ms. Marguerite Larkin (50)

Mr. Gerry Behan (57) 

Chairman of the Board

Executive Director 
Chief Executive Officer

Executive Director 
Chief Financial Officer

Executive Director 
President and CEO 
Kerry Taste & Nutrition

Edmond is a highly 
experienced leader in the 
global food and beverage 
industry having spent almost 
20 years in senior roles 
across the Group. Edmond 
brings a strategic mindset 
to drive Group performance 
and growth as well as 
significant financial and 
operational expertise.

Edmond joined Kerry’s 
graduate programme 
in Ireland in 1996. Over 
his career he has held 
leadership roles in the 
Group’s Flavours and 
Applied Health and Nutrition 
businesses as well as 
heading up the Group’s 
activities in China and the 
Asia Pacific region.

Edmond was appointed 
Executive Director and Group 
Chief Executive Officer in 
October 2017.

Appointed: 1 October 2017

Marguerite brings extensive 
financial knowledge and risk 
management expertise as well 
as being a highly experienced 
business leader.

Gerry has over 30 years' 
experience in the Group and 
has extensive knowledge 
of the global food and 
beverage industry.

Marguerite has over 25 years 
international experience 
having served as lead client 
partner at Deloitte Ireland for 
a number of multinationals 
operating in a broad range 
of industries including food 
and beverage, pharma and 
technology.

During her career with 
Deloitte, Marguerite served 
as a senior partner and held 
a number of leadership roles 
within Deloitte Ireland.

Marguerite is a Fellow of 
Chartered Accountants 
Ireland and holds a Bachelor 
of Commerce degree and 
Masters in Accountancy.

Marguerite was appointed 
Executive Director and Group 
Chief Financial Officer in 
September 2018.

Appointed: 30 September 2018

He has a wealth of business 
leadership experience, 
financial and operational 
expertise and brings a 
strategic mindset to the 
advancement of Kerry’s 
leading taste and nutrition 
capabilities and unique 
positioning.

Gerry joined Kerry’s 
graduate programme in 
1986 and has held a number 
of senior financial and 
business management roles, 
primarily in the Americas 
region, including regional 
Chief Operating Officer and 
regional Chief Executive 
Officer.

He was appointed President 
and Chief Executive Officer 
of Kerry’s Global Taste & 
Nutrition business in 2011.

Gerry has served as an 
Executive Director on the 
Board for 14 years.

Appointed: 13 May 2008

Philip has extensive business 
leadership and international 
experience following an 
executive career in the 
financial services industry 
practice at Accenture.

Philip brings financial and 
operational expertise as well 
as significant board level 
experience.

Philip was formerly Global 
Chief Operating Officer for 
the financial services industry 
practice at Accenture and also 
a member of the Accenture 
Global Leadership Council.

He is a Fellow of Chartered 
Accountants Ireland.

Philip was appointed 
Chairman of the Board in 
May 2018 and has served as 
a Director for ten years. He is 
Chairman of the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee having previously 
served as Senior Independent 
Director and Chairman of the 
Audit Committee.

Appointed: 20 February 2012 and as 
Chairman 3 May 2018

Committee Membership

G

Committee Membership Key

A   Audit Committee

G

 Governance, Nomination and  
Sustainability Committee
R   Remuneration Committee

Indicates Committee Chair

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
88

Directors’ Report  Board of Directors

Board of 
Directors

Non-Executive 
Directors

Committee Membership Key

A   Audit Committee

G  

 Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee
R   Remuneration Committee

Indicates Committee Chair

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Dr. Hugh Brady (62)
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr. Gerard Culligan (47) 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Gerard has considerable knowledge of the 
food industry, in particular the dairy and 
agribusiness sectors, as well as many years 
business management experience. He brings 
insights to the Board that are reflective of the 
Group’s heritage and the dairy community that 
he represents.

Gerard operates his own business in the 
agribusiness sector and is a director and 
co-owner of two private companies in the 
marine industry.

Appointed: 1 June 2017

Hugh’s biomedical research and academic 
background brings an invaluable perspective 
to the Board particularly in the areas of health 
and wellbeing. He also brings a broad range of 
international and leadership experience.

Hugh is currently President and Vice Chancellor 
of the University of Bristol in the UK, a position 
he has held since 2015. He is also President-
designate of Imperial College London, a role he 
will take up on 1 August 2022.

Hugh had a successful career as a physician and 
biomedical research scientist in the US where 
he served on the faculty of Harvard Medical 
School for almost a decade prior to returning 
to his alma mater as Professor of Medicine and 
Therapeutics in University College Dublin (UCD). 
He was previously President of UCD from 2004 
to 2013.

He is a non-Executive Director on the Board 
of ICON plc where he also serves on the Audit 
Committee.

Hugh joined both the Audit and Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability Committees in 
2015. He was appointed Senior Independent 
Director on 29 April 2021.

Appointed: 24 February 2014
Committee Membership   A   G

Ms. Fiona Dawson (55)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Dr. Karin Dorrepaal (60)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Fiona has over 30 years of experience in the 
consumer food and beverage sector having 
retired after a long and successful career with 
Mars Inc during which she held a variety of 
senior management roles.

She brings to the Board a deep knowledge of 
the consumer food and beverage sector, an 
understanding of global markets and general 
management experience on a global scale. 

Fiona also has a strong track record in 
sustainability, health and wellbeing, 
particularly in the areas of women’s 
entrepreneurship and human rights. In May 
2021, Fiona was awarded a CBE for services to 
women and the UK economy.

Fiona is currently a non-executive director 
of Marks and Spencer Group plc and Lego 
Group. She is on a number of advisory Boards 
including Trinity Business School in Dublin, and 
The Social Mobility Foundation. 

Fiona was appointed to the Remuneration 
Committee on 14 February 2022.

Appointed: 4 January 2022

Committee Membership  R  

Karin is an experienced business leader who 
also brings extensive pharmaceutical market 
knowledge. She has wide ranging experience 
as a non-Executive Director on an international 
basis.

During her career she was an Executive 
Director on the Board of Schering AG in Berlin 
with responsibility for the Diagnostic Imaging 
business as well as worldwide manufacturing 
and procurement and was a partner at the New 
York and Amsterdam office of an international 
consultancy firm (formerly known as Booz 
Allen & Hamilton) where she specialised in the 
pharmaceutical industry.

Karin holds a Ph.D. and an MBA.

She is currently a non-Executive Director on 
the Boards of Gerresheimer AG, Paion AG (vice 
Chairperson) and Almirall S.A. Karin is also a 
director of a number of private companies.

Karin joined the Remuneration Committee 
in January 2015 and the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability Committee 
in December 2015.

Appointed: 1 January 2015
Committee Membership  R   G

 
 
Board of Directors

89

Ms. Emer Gilvarry (64)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr. Michael Kerr (62)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr. Tom Moran (66)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Emer is a highly experienced professional who 
brings legal, business and corporate governance 
expertise to the Board.

Emer is a former senior partner of law firm 
Mason Hayes and Curran where she served as 
Head of the Litigation group from 2001 to 2008, 
Managing Partner from 2008 to 2014 and Chair 
from 2014 to 2017.

Emer is currently the Senior Independent 
Director at Greencoat Renewables plc and 
is Chair of their Remuneration Committee. 
She is also a director of a number of private 
companies.

She previously served as a non-Executive 
Director of Aer Lingus plc from 2014 to 2015 and 
as a Council Member of The Economic and Social 
Research Institute from 2014 to 2020.

Emer joined the Audit Committee in November 
2020 and the Remuneration Committee on  
16 June 2021.

Appointed: 1 November 2020

Committee Membership  A   R

Michael has over 36 years of investment 
management experience having retired after a 
long and successful career with Capital Group, 
one of the world’s oldest and largest investment 
management organisations. 

He brings to the Board a detailed knowledge 
of global equity capital markets, finance 
knowledge, extensive business leadership skills 
and insights into the North American market. 

Michael is currently a non-executive director with 
EOG Resources Inc, which is listed on the New 
York Stock Exchange.

Michael joined the Audit Committee on  
1 November 2021.

Appointed: 3 May 2021
Committee Membership  A  

Tom is an experienced leader who brings 
extensive knowledge of the food and agriculture 
industries combined with a broad range of 
international diplomacy skills. He has been a 
member of numerous Irish Government food 
strategy committees including the most recent 
AgriFood 2030 Strategy Group. 

Tom had a long and distinguished career within 
the Irish Public Sector where he served as 
Secretary General of the Irish Department of 
Agriculture, Food and the Marine and also held a 
number of international policy and international 
trade negotiation leadership roles.

Tom is currently a Board member of An Bord 
Bia, the Irish Food Board, and chairs its Dairy 
Subsidiary Board. He is Vice Chair of the Origin 
Green Global Sustainability Council and is 
also Chairman of the Irish Government Public 
Appointments Service. Tom is a registered 
Chartered Director.

Tom joined the Remuneration Committee in 
February 2016 and was appointed Chair of 
the Committee on 29 April 2021. He joined the 
Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee in November 2020. He also served as a 
member of the Audit Committee from December 
2015 to November 2020. Tom is currently the 
designated workforce engagement Director.

Appointed: 29 September 2015
Committee Membership  R    G

Mr. Con Murphy (57)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr. Christopher Rogers (61) 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr. Jinlong Wang (64)
Independent Non-Executive Director

Con has a deep knowledge of the food 
industry, in particular the dairy and 
agribusiness sectors. He brings insights to 
the Board that are reflective of the Group’s 
heritage and the dairy community that 
he represents.

Con operates his own business in the 
agribusiness sector and is a member of 
the Board of a small private company. He 
was previously the Chairman of the Irish 
Montbeliarde Cattle Society.

Appointed: 1 June 2017

Christopher is an experienced non-Executive 
Director with a broad business leadership 
background who also brings extensive 
knowledge of the foodservice industry together 
with financial and risk management expertise.

He was formerly an Executive Director of 
Whitbread plc for 11 years, serving as Finance 
Director for 7 years and then as Global 
Managing Director of Costa Coffee.

Christopher is currently Chairman of Wickes 
plc and non-Executive Director at Sanderson 
Design Group plc. He also continues to be a 
non-Executive Director of Vivo Energy plc until 
the completion of the sale of the business after 
regulatory clearance later this year.

Christopher is a Fellow of Chartered 
Accountants England and Wales. He is also a 
visiting Fellow at Durham University (UK).

He was appointed Chairman of the Audit 
Committee in May 2018 and joined the 
Remuneration Committee in April 2020.

Appointed: 8 May 2018
Committee Membership  A    R  

Jinlong is an experienced leader with more 
than 30 years’ experience in global business 
development, consumer branding and general 
management. His in-depth understanding 
of Asian markets, coupled with his extensive 
knowledge of the Food & Beverage industry, 
brings a key set of skills to the Board.

Jinlong holds a Bachelor’s degree in international 
economics and trade from the University of 
International Economics and Trade in Beijing and 
a Juris Doctor degree from Columbia University 
School of Law.

He was formerly President of Starbucks Coffee 
Asia Pacific having served as Chairman and 
President of Starbucks China. He also served as 
Operating Partner of Hony Capital Limited and as 
Group Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 
PizzaExpress.

He is currently a non-Executive Director on 
the Boards of Sonova Holdings AG and Swire 
Properties Limited.

Jinlong joined the Audit Committee on 3 May 
2021.

Appointed: 5 January 2021

Committee Membership  A  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

90

Directors’ Report  Report of the Directors

Report of the Directors

Directors and  
Other Information

Directors
Philip Toomey, Chairman
Edmond Scanlon, Chief Executive Officer*
Marguerite Larkin, Chief Financial Officer*
Gerry Behan, President & CEO Kerry Taste & Nutrition* 
Hugh Brady 
Gerard Culligan
Fiona Dawson
Karin Dorrepaal 
Emer Gilvarry
Michael Kerr
Tom Moran 
Con Murphy
Christopher Rogers
Jinlong Wang 

* Executive Director

Secretary and Registered Office
Ronan Deasy
Kerry Group plc 
Prince’s Street 
Tralee
Co. Kerry
V92 EH11
Ireland

Registrar and Share Transfer Office
Ronan Deasy 
Registrar’s Department 
Kerry Group plc 
Prince’s Street
Tralee 
Co. Kerry
V92 EH11
Ireland

Website
www.kerrygroup.com

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

The Directors submit their Annual Report together with 
the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the 
year ended 31 December 2021.

Principal Activities
Kerry is the world’s leading taste and nutrition 
partner for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical 
markets. Kerry innovates with its customers to create 
great tasting products, with improved nutrition and 
functionality, whilst ensuring better impact for the 
planet.

Listed on the Euronext Dublin and London Stock 
Exchanges, Kerry has an international presence with  
152 manufacturing facilities across the world.

Results and Review of the Business
The Directors are pleased to report strong growth and 
a good financial performance for 2021 with revenue of 
€7.4bn (2020: €7.0bn), trading profit of €876m (2020: 
€797m), profit before tax and non-trading items of €725m 
(2020: €655m) and shareholders’ funds of €5.6bn (2020: 
€4.7bn). Constant currency adjusted earnings per share 
(EPS), which is before brand related intangible asset 
amortisation and non-trading items (net of related tax), 
increased by 12.1% to 380.8 cent (2020: 9.4% decrease). 
Basic EPS of 430.6 cent increased by 37.6%. Trading 
margin for the year increased by 40bps to 11.9% (2020: 
11.5%). The Group achieved a free cash flow of €566m 
(2020: €412m). Further details of the results for the year 
are set out in the Consolidated Income Statement and 
in the related notes forming part of the Consolidated 
Financial Statements. The Group’s financial key 
performance indicators are discussed on pages 34-35.

The Chairman’s Statement, the Chief Executive Officer’s 
Review, the Business Reviews and the Financial Review, 
which are included in the Strategic Report on pages 
8-49, report on the performance of the Group’s business, 
including M&A activity during the year and on future 
developments.

Dividends
On 15 February 2022, the Directors recommended a 
final dividend totaling 66.7 cent per share in respect of 
the year ended 31 December 2021 (see note 10 to the 
financial statements). This final dividend per share is an 
increase of 10.1% over the final 2020 dividend per share 
paid on 14 May 2021. This dividend is in addition to the 
interim dividend paid to shareholders on 12 November 
2021, which amounted to 28.5 cent per share.

The payment date for the final dividend is 6 May 2022 to 
shareholders registered on the record date 8 April 2022.

Report of the Directors

91

Principal Risks and Uncertainties
In accordance with Section 327(1)(b) of the Companies 
Act 2014 and the Central Bank (Investment Market 
Conduct) Rules, a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group are outlined in the Risk 
Management Report on pages 77-84.

Research and Development
The Group is fully committed to ongoing technological 
innovation in all sectors of its business, providing 
integrated customer focused product development and 
support by leveraging our global technology capabilities 
and expertise. To facilitate this, the Group has invested 
in highly focused research, development and application 
centres of excellence with a strategically located 
Global Technology & Innovation Centre, based in Naas, 
Ireland which is supported by Regional Development 
& Application Centres and a global knowledge 
management infrastructure. Expenditure on research 
and development applications and technical support 
amounted to €297.2m in 2021 (2020: €281.9m).

Sustainability
In October 2020, the Group announced its 2030 
sustainability strategy Beyond the Horizon, which 
underpins Kerry’s future growth as it continues to 
partner with its customers across the globe to create a 
world of sustainable nutrition. Beyond the Horizon will 
see Kerry work with customers to promote healthier and 
more sustainable diets aiming to reach over two billion 
people by 2030. The strategy also includes ambitions to 
deliver for people, society and the planet with targets 
across material topics including climate change, circular 
economy and responsible sourcing.

Details regarding the Group’s sustainability strategy, 
targets, performance, policies and programmes are 
outlined in the Sustainability Review on pages 50-74. 
Details of our disclosures relating to the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) are outlined 
on pages 68-74.

The Group will also publish its first separate 2021 Kerry 
Group GRI Sustainability Report alongside the Annual 
Report in 2022 which will detail the Group’s progress 
against its sustainability strategy and targets in line with 
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards.

Share Capital
Details of the share capital are shown in note 27 of the 
financial statements. The authorised share capital of 
the Company is €35,000,000 divided into 280,000,000 A 
ordinary shares of 12.5 cent each, of which 176,848,451 
shares were in issue at 31 December 2021.

The A ordinary shares rank equally in all respects. There 
are no limitations on the holding of securities in the 
Company.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
92

Directors’ Report  Report of the Directors

There are no restrictions on the transfer of fully paid 
shares in the Company, but the Directors have the 
power to refuse the transfer of shares that are not 
fully paid. There are no deadlines for exercising voting 
rights other than proxy votes, which must be received 
by the Company at least 48 hours before the time of the 
meeting at which a vote will take place. There are no 
restrictions on voting rights except: 

–  where the holder or holders of shares have failed to 
pay any call or instalment in the manner and at the 
time appointed for payment; or

–  the failure of any shareholder to comply with the 
terms of Article 14 of the Company’s Articles of 
Association (disclosure of beneficial interest).

The Company is not aware of any agreements between 
shareholders which may result in restrictions on the 
transfer of securities or on voting rights.

The Directors have the authority to issue new shares 
in the Company up to a maximum of 20 million new A 
ordinary shares. This authority will expire on the earlier 
of the conclusion of the 2022 Annual General Meeting 
(AGM) and close of business on 28 July 2022 and it is 
intended to seek shareholder approval to renew the 
authority at the AGM to be held on 28 April 2022.

Shareholders approved the authority for the Directors 
to allot shares for cash on a non-pro rata basis up to a 
maximum of 8,835,899 shares at the AGM held on 29 
April 2021, representing 5% of the A Ordinary Shares 
in issue on 15 March 2021. Shareholders also approved 
an authority to allot a further 8,835,899 A Ordinary 
Shares (5%) for cash on a non pro rata basis provided the 
additional authority will only be used for the purpose of 
an acquisition or specified capital investment announced 
contemporaneously with the issue or which has taken 
place in the preceding six month period and is disclosed 
with the announcement of the issue. Neither authorities 
have been exercised and will expire on the earlier of the 
conclusion of the 2022 AGM and close of business on 
28 July 2022. It is intended to seek shareholder approval 
for their renewal at the 2022 AGM. During 2021, 148,415 
shares were allotted pursuant to the Company’s Short 
and Long-Term Incentive Plans as a result of shares 
which vested and options which were exercised. Further 
details are shown in note 28 to the financial statements.

The Company may purchase its own shares in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2014 and the 
Company’s Articles of Association. At the 2021 AGM, 
shareholders passed a resolution authorising the 
Company to purchase up to 5% of its own issued 
share capital, but the authority was not exercised. This 
authority is due to expire on the earlier of the conclusion 
of the 2022 AGM and close of business on 28 July 2022 
and it is intended to seek shareholder approval for its 
renewal at the 2022 AGM.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Substantial Interests
The Directors have been notified of the following 
shareholdings of 3% or more in the issued share capital 
of the Company:

Shareholder

Number Held

%

Kerry Co-operative  
Creameries Limited (KCC)

Blackrock Investment 
Management

20,528,000

11.6%

8,878,177

5.0%

Apart from the aforementioned, the Company has not 
been notified of any interest of 3% or more in the issued 
share capital of the Company.

Directors
The Board, at the date of this report, consists of a 
Chairman, three Executive and ten independent Non- 
Executive Directors. The names and biographical details 
of the Directors are set out on pages 87-89. Following 
the individual performance evaluation of all Directors, as 
outlined in the Corporate Governance Report on page 
107, the Board recommends the election and re-election 
of all Directors seeking election and re-election.

The Directors’ and Company Secretary’s interests in 
shares and debentures are included in the Remuneration 
Report on pages 146-147.

Board and Committee Changes
Mr. Jinlong Wang was appointed to the Board on  
5 January 2021 and joined the Audit Committee on  
3 May 2021.

Ms. Joan Garahy retired from the Board following 
the conclusion of the AGM on 29 April 2021 and was 
succeeded as Senior Independent Director by Dr. Hugh 
Brady and as Chair of the Remuneration Committee by 
Mr. Tom Moran on the same date.

Mr. Michael Kerr was appointed to the Board on  
3 May 2021 and joined the Audit Committee on  
1 November 2021.

Ms. Emer Gilvarry was appointed to the Remuneration 
Committee on 16 June 2021.

Ms. Fiona Dawson was appointed to the Board on  
4 January 2022 and joined the Remuneration Committee 
on 14 February 2022.

Mr. Philip Toomey will retire as Chairman and from  
the Board at the conclusion of the AGM to be held  
on 28 April 2022 and having served ten years will not 
seek re-election. 

Mr. Gerard Culligan and Mr. Con Murphy will also retire 
from the Board at the conclusion of the AGM and will not 
seek re-election. 

 
The Articles of Association empower the Board to 
appoint Directors, but also require such Directors 
to retire and submit themselves for re-election at 
the next AGM following their appointment. For the 
purposes of the European Communities (Takeover Bids 
(Directive 2004/25/EC)) Regulations 2006 specific rules 
regarding the appointment and re-election of Directors 
are referred to in the Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee Report.

Corporate Governance
The Corporate Governance Report on pages 96-108 sets 
out the Company’s application of the principles, and 
compliance with the Provisions of the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code and Irish Annex (the Code).

Non-Financial Information
Pursuant to the European Union (Disclosure of Non- 
Financial and Diversity Information by certain large 
undertakings and groups) Regulations 2017, the Group 
is required to report on certain non-financial information 
to provide an understanding of its development, 
performance, position and the impact of its activities, 
relating to, at least, environmental matters, social 
matters, employee matters, respect for human rights 
and anti-bribery and anti-corruption. Information on 
these matters can be found in the following sections of 
the Annual Report, which are deemed to form part of 
this Report: Sustainability Review on pages 50-74, Our 
Business Model on pages 22-23, the Risk Management 
Report on pages 75-85. Information on diversity can be 
found in the Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee Report on pages 115-120, Our People on 
pages 18-19 and the Sustainability Review on page 60.

Going Concern and Long-Term Viability 
Statements
The going concern and longer-term viability statements 
in the Risk Management Report on pages 84-85 set 
out the Company’s basis for the adoption of the 
going concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
Consolidated Financial Statements and the basis for 
the Directors’ conclusion that they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the 
next three years.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.

Report of the Directors

93

Irish company law requires the Directors to prepare 
financial statements for each financial year, which give 
a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial 
position of the Company and the Group, and of the 
profit or loss of the Group for that period. Under that 
law the Directors have elected to prepare group financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) and IFRSs as adopted by 
the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation 
and have also chosen to prepare the parent company 
financial statements under IFRSs and IFRSs as adopted 
by the European Union. In preparing the financial 
statements, the Directors are required to:

–  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

–  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;

–  state that the financial statements comply with IFRS 
and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and

–  prepare the financial statements on the going concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
Group will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the 
Company keeps adequate accounting records which 
correctly explain and record the transactions of the 
Company, enabling at any time the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of the Company to 
be determined with reasonable accuracy and ensuring 
that the financial statements are prepared in accordance 
with IFRSs and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, 
comply with the Companies Act 2014 and as regards 
to the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS 
Regulation and enable the financial statements to be 
audited. 

The Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the 
assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities. The Directors are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and 
financial information included on the Group’s website 
www.kerrygroup.com. Irish legislation governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

In accordance with the Central Bank (Investment 
Market Conduct) Rules, the Directors are required to 
include a management report containing a fair review 
of the business and a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties facing the Group. The Directors are 
also required by applicable law and the Listing Rules 
issued by Euronext Dublin and the UK Listing Authority 
to prepare a Directors’ Report and reports relating to 
Directors’ remuneration and corporate governance.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

94

Directors’ Report  Report of the Directors

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are 
listed on page 90, confirms that, to the best of their 
knowledge and belief:

–  the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2021 have been prepared in 
accordance with IFRSs and IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2014. They give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, and financial position 
of the Group and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation, taken as a whole, as at that date and its 
profit for the year then ended;

–  the Company financial statements, prepared in 

accordance with IFRSs and IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2014, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities and financial position of the Company 
as at 31 December 2021;

–  the Financial and Business Reviews on pages 36-
49 include a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business for the year ended 31 
December 2021 and the position of the Company and 
the Group at the year end;

–  the Risk Management Report provides a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties which may impact 
the future performance of the Company and the 
Group at the year end; and

–  the Annual Report and Consolidated Financial 
Statements, taken as a whole, provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Company’s and Group’s position and performance, 
business model and strategy and is fair, balanced and 
understandable.

Directors’ Compliance Policy Statement 
It is the policy of the Company to comply with its 
relevant obligations (as defined in the Companies 
Act 2014). The Directors have drawn up a compliance 
policy statement (as defined in section 225(3)(a) of the 
Companies Act 2014) and arrangements and structures 
are in place that are, in the Directors’ opinion, designed 
to secure material compliance with the Company’s 
relevant obligations. The Directors confirm that these 
arrangements and structures were reviewed during 
the financial year. As required by Section 225(2) of the 
Companies Act 2014, the Directors acknowledge that 
they are responsible for the Company’s compliance 
with the relevant obligations. In discharging their 
responsibilities under Section 225, the Directors relied 
on the advice both of persons employed by the Company 
and of third parties who the Directors believe have 
the requisite knowledge and experience to advise the 
Company on compliance with its relevant obligations.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Accounting Records
To ensure that proper accounting records are kept 
for the Company in accordance with section 281 to 
285 of the Companies Act 2014, the Directors employ 
appropriately qualified accounting personnel and 
maintain appropriate accounting policies and systems.

The accounting records of the Company are maintained 
at the Company’s registered office.

Accountability and External Audit
A statement relating to the Directors’ responsibilities in 
respect of the preparation of the financial statements is 
set out on pages 93-94 with the responsibilities of the 
Company’s external Auditors outlined on page 158. 

The Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 160-233 
have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), 
Chartered Accountants.

The external Auditors, PwC who were appointed in 
March 2016, will continue in office in accordance  
with Section 383(2) of the Companies Act 2014.  
A resolution authorising the Directors to determine  
their remuneration will be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting.

Disclosure of Information to the  
External Auditors
Each of the Directors, who were members of the Board 
at the date of approval of this Report of the Directors, 
confirms that:

–  so far as they are aware there is no relevant audit 

information of which the Company’s external auditors 
are unaware; and

–  they have taken all the steps that they ought to have 

taken as a Director in order to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the Company’s external auditors are aware of that 
information.

Memorandum and Articles of Association 
The Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association 
set out the objects and powers of the Company. The 
Articles of Association of the Company may only be 
amended by way of special resolution approved by 
shareholders in a general meeting.

A copy of the Articles of Association can be obtained 
from the Company’s website www.kerrygroup.com.

Change of Control Provisions
The Group’s revolving credit facility includes a ‘Change 
of Control’ provision which requires the Group to notify 
the lending institutions of a change of control event 
occurring. Each lender has the option to withdraw their 
facilities in the event of a change of control occurring 
unless they agree otherwise in writing.

Certain public senior notes issued by the Group contain 
a provision that requires the Group to make an offer 
to repurchase the notes in the event that a change of 
control occurs which leads to a downgrading of the 
rating assigned to the notes below investment grade.

Other than the ‘Change of Control’ provisions in those 
arrangements, the Group is not a party to any other 
significant agreements which contain such a provision.

Events After the Balance Sheet Date
Since the financial year end, the Group has proposed a 
final dividend of 66.70 cent per A ordinary share. 

The Group has entered into an agreement to acquire 
100% of the shares of Almer Malaysia Sdn Bhd, based in 
Malaysia and 92% of the shares of c-LEcta GmbH, based in 
Germany.

The Group also expects to complete the previously 
announced acquisition of 100% of the shares in Natreon. 
Inc., in the first quarter of 2022. 

Political Donations
During the year, the Company made no political 
contributions which require disclosure under the 
Electoral Act, 1997.

Group Entities
The principal subsidiaries and associated undertakings 
are listed in note 36 to the financial statements.

Financial Instruments
The financial risk management objectives and policies, 
along with a description of the use of financial 
instruments are set out in note 24 to the financial 
statements.

Information Required to be Disclosed by 
Listing Rule 6.1.77, Republic of Ireland 
Listing Authority
For the purposes of Listing Rule 6.1.77, the information 
required to be disclosed can be found in the following 
locations:

Section Topic

Location

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Interest capitalised

Statement of 
accounting policies

Publication of unaudited 
financial information

Supplementary 
information

Details of small related 
party transactions

Note 33 to the 
financial statements

Details of long-term 
incentive schemes

Remuneration 
Committee Report

(5) – (14) Section 5 - 14 of Listing 

Not applicable

Rule 6.1.77

Report of the Directors

95

Cross References
All information cross referenced in this report forms part 
of the Report of the Directors.

Signed on behalf of the Board:

Philip Toomey 
Chairman 
15 February 2022 

Edmond Scanlon
Chief Executive Officer
15 February 2022

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
96

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

GOVERNANCE REPORT
Corporate Governance Report

Board continued to assess and monitor 
the Group’s culture to ensure that it is 
aligned with the Group’s strategy and 
values and is adequately embedded 
across the Group.

and considered the enhanced 
environmental, social and governance 
reporting disclosures included in the 
2021 Annual Report and the separate 
GRI Sustainability Report.

As a Board, we recognise the benefits 
of understanding the views of all our 
stakeholders and we ensure that their 
interests are considered in Board 
discussions and in our decision making. 
Details of stakeholder engagement 
activities during the year, including 
the work of the designated Workforce 
Engagement Director, are outlined on 
pages 99-104.

The Board, in conjunction with 
the Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee, ensures 
that there are robust plans in place to 
facilitate Board, executive and senior 
management succession. During 2021, 
the Board undertook a formal process 
to recruit two new non-Executive 
Directors, both of whom bring skills 
and experience that will strengthen 
the Board. Details of the non-Executive 
Director and Committee changes that 
occurred during the year, are set out 
in the Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee Report on 
page 119.

I have served ten years as a Director, 
including nearly four years as 
Chairman, and as previously announced 
I will retire from the Board, and as 
Chairman, at the next AGM and will be 
succeeded by Chairman Designate, Tom 
Moran. His appointment as Chairman 
Designate followed a formal succession 
process by a sub-committee of the 
Board, led by the Senior Independent 
Director Dr. Hugh Brady.

The Board recognises its role in 
providing guidance and strategic 
oversight in relation to the 
implementation of the Group’s 2030 
sustainability strategy, Beyond the 
Horizon. Following its official launch in 
October 2020, the Board expanded the 
role of the Nomination Committee and 
renamed it the Governance, Nomination 
and Sustainability Committee. 
During the year this Committee 
monitored how the implementation 
of the 2030 sustainability strategy was 
progressing, reviewed performance 
achieved versus agreed sustainability 
related commitments and targets, 

Diversity at Board level has been a 
focus for the Governance, Nomination 
and Sustainability Committee for a 
number of years and also continues 
to be a key factor when considering 
Board refreshment. During 2021, the 
Committee also monitored the progress 
made against the diversity targets at 
senior management level to ensure 
the appropriate level of skills and 
diversity exists to support the delivery 
of the Group’s strategy and financial 
targets. Diversity at Board level in 
terms of gender, nationality and ethnic 
background have all been improved. 
In addition, the Board is committed to 
achieving the recommended gender 
diversity target in 2022. 

The Group announced, at the 
Capital Markets Day held in October, 
its commitment to achieve equal 
gender representation across all 
senior management roles by 2030. 
Improving and monitoring diversity 
beyond gender and below Board 
level will continue to be a key area of 
focus for the Board and the Executive 
Management in 2022.  

Each year the Board undertakes a 
formal evaluation of its effectiveness 
and that of its Committees. In 2021, this 
was an internal self-assessment which 
was conducted by the Chairman and 
the Senior Independent Director. The 
evaluation concluded that the Board 
and its Committees are performing 
effectively. Details of the process and 
the resulting actions from this review 
are outlined on page 107.

Details of the Group’s activities and the 
operations of the Board, contained in 
the following report, outline the manner 
in which the Group has achieved 
compliance with the Code through the 
activities and operations of the Board 
and its Committees during the year.

Philip Toomey
Chairman of the Board

Philip Toomey
Chairman of the Board

Dear Shareholder,

I am pleased to present 
the Kerry Group Corporate 
Governance Report for the 
year ended 31 December 
2021.

The Corporate Governance Report 
describes how we apply the main 
Principles of good governance as set out 
in the 2018 UK Corporate Governance 
Code and the Irish Annex (the Code). On 
behalf of the Board, I can confirm that 
for the year under review the Group has 
complied with all relevant Provisions of 
the Code other than one remuneration 
related Provision which will be complied 
with from 1 January 2023 when 
Executive Director pension entitlements 
are aligned with those available to the 
general workforce in Ireland. 

Since the declaration of the COVID-19 
pandemic in 2020, the Board has 
focused on managing the impact of 
the pandemic on all stakeholders and 
has overseen the Group’s response by 
providing critical guidance and support 
to Executive Management. Physical 
Board meetings were not possible 
during the height of COVID-19 related 
restrictions but resumed in the latter 
part of 2021 as these restrictions were 
eased. 

The Board sets the tone and shared 
values for the way in which the 
Group operates and recognises the 
importance of culture to the success of 
the business model. During 2021, the 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Corporate Governance Report

97

Board Leadership and Company Purpose

Kerry Group Governance Framework
 Kerry Group has a clear Governance Framework with defined responsibilities and accountabilities as outlined 
in the diagram below. This Governance Framework is designed to safeguard long term shareholder value and 
ensure that the Group contributes to wider society.

Shareholders

Board of Directors

Executive Management

Audit 
Committee 
(page 109)

Governance, Nomination 
and Sustainability  
Committee  
(page 115)

Remuneration  
Committee  
(page 121)

Finance  
Committee  
(page 42)

Risk Oversight  
Committee  
(page 76)

Sustainability  
Council  
(page 69)

Board Role and Operations
The Board currently comprises 14 members; a non-
Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief 
Financial Officer, one other Executive Director, and ten 
non-Executive Directors.

The Directors are of the opinion that the composition 
of the Board provides the extensive relevant business 
experience needed to oversee the effective operation 
of the Group’s activities and that the individual 
Directors bring a diverse range of skills, knowledge and 
experience, including financial as well as industry and 
international experience, necessary to provide effective 
governance and oversight of the Group.

The Board’s role is to promote the long-term sustainable 
success of the Company generating value for all its 
stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, 
customers, suppliers and the communities in which it 
operates, while developing and monitoring strategy, 
and managing the risks that face the organisation. It is 
also responsible for embedding the Company’s purpose, 
instilling the appropriate values and behaviours, 
together with monitoring and assessing culture 
throughout the organisation.

The Board continued to oversee the Group’s response 
to COVID-19 providing critical guidance and support to 
Executive Management. The Board was provided with 
regular updates on progress, in relation to the health 
and safety of employees, support for customers and 
communities, continuity of supply both from suppliers 
and to customers, and the Group’s financial and 
operational performance.

Schedule of Matters Reserved for the Board

–  Appointments to the Board;

–  Ensuring compliance with corporate governance, 

legal, statutory and regulatory requirements;

–  Approval of the overall Group strategic and operating 

plans;

–  Monitoring and reviewing risk management and 

internal control systems;

–  Monitoring and assessing culture;

–  Reviewing and assessing the adequacy of the Group’s 

whistleblowing arrangements;

–  Approval of acquisitions and divestitures;

–  Approval of significant capital expenditure;

–  Approval of Treasury policy including changes to the 

Group’s capital structure;

–  Approval of dividend policy and dividends;

–  Approval of annual budgets;

–  Approval of preliminary results, interim management 

statements and interim financial statements;

–  Assessment of the long-term viability of the Group 

and the going concern assumption; and

–  The preparation of, and confirmation that, the 

annual report and financial statements present a 
fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the 
Company’s position, performance and prospects.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
98

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

Information Flow
The Chairman ensures that all Directors have full and 
timely access to such information as they require to 
discharge their responsibilities fully and effectively. 
Board papers are issued to each Director at least one 
week in advance of Board meetings and include the 
meeting agenda, minutes of the previous Board meeting 
and all papers relevant to the agenda. The Chairman, in 
conjunction with the Company Secretary, has primary 
responsibility for setting the agenda for each meeting. 
All Directors continually receive comprehensive reports 
and documentation on all matters for which they have 
responsibility to allow them to fully complete their duties 
as a Director. All Directors participate in discussing 
strategy, trading updates, financial performance, 
significant risks and operational activities in addition to 
the Group’s purpose, vision, values and culture. Board 
meetings are of sufficient duration to ensure that all 
agenda items and any other material non-agenda items 
that may arise are adequately addressed. In addition 
to formal meetings, the Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer maintain regular contact with all Directors. The 
Chairman holds informal meetings or calls with non-
Executive Directors without the Executive Directors to 
discuss issues affecting the Group.

All directors have access to the advice and services of 
the Company Secretary, who is responsible for advising 
the Board on all governance matters. In accordance with 
an agreed procedure, in the furtherance of their duties, 
each Director has the authority to engage independent 
professional advice at the Company’s expense.

Strategy
The Board collaborated with Executive management in 
the development of the Group’s updated strategy and 
associated mid-term financial targets to help ensure 
that the direction of the plan was appropriate and a 
good fit for the Group in the long term. During the 
year the Board provided input and strategic guidance 
to Executive management in relation to the strategic 
priorities, key growth platforms, capital investment 
requirements, the key risks facing the plan and how they 
should be addressed and managed. The Board approved 
the updated strategic plan at the October Board meeting 
prior to its release at the Capital Markets Day held 
virtually later that month. The Chairman Philip Toomey, 
along with a number of Directors, attended the Capital 
Markets Day on behalf of the Board.

The Board also oversaw and approved the strategic M&A 
transactions during the year including the disposal of 
the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business and the 
acquisition of Niacet, which significantly enhanced the 
Group’s capability in food preservation.

Presentations were also received from the Company’s 
advisors throughout the year on matters such as the 
specialty ingredients sector, food trends and their 
implications for the Group, the future of work and its 
implications for mergers and acquisitions, as well as 
corporate defence and shareholder activism. Through 
these reviews and ongoing discussions on strategy, the 
Board is confident that Kerry’s strategic priorities and 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

key growth platforms will continue to be the key  
drivers of organic growth and acquisition investment  
in the future.

The Board ensures that the decisions it makes are 
aligned with the achievement of the Group’s strategy 
and are made in the long-term interest of the Group 
and its stakeholders. This is particularly the case when 
deciding how to prioritise the allocation of resources 
(human and financial capital) across competing research 
and development activities, acquisition opportunities 
and major capital expenditure projects.

During the year, the Board also reviewed the business 
model and how it is executed. The Board is satisfied 
that the business model is both sustainable in the 
long-term and optimally structured to enable delivery 
of the Group’s strategy. Details of the Group’s strategy 
are outlined in Strategy and Financial Targets on pages 
28-31.

Purpose, Values and Culture
Our Purpose, Inspiring Food, Nourishing Life underpins 
our culture and is reflected in our values.

The Group’s purpose is guided by the Group’s Vision 
to be our customers’ most valued partner, creating a 
world of sustainable nutrition. The Board is satisfied 
that the updated strategy is aligned to the Group’s 
purpose which is also guided by our Values of Courage, 
Enterprising Spirit, Inclusiveness, Open-mindedness 
and Ownership. The Board is led by the Group’s purpose 
during its discussions and when making decisions on the 
matters that are reserved for its consideration. Further 
details of the Group’s purpose and values are outlined 
on pages 4 and 16.

The Group’s culture is based on a common 
understanding of our values, underpinned by our 
practices of Safety First, Quality Always and a robust 
risk management framework consisting of policies and 
procedures, including a Code of Conduct which defines 
business conduct standards for anyone working for, or 
on behalf of the Group. 

The Board recognises the importance of its role in 
setting the tone of Kerry’s culture and embedding it 
throughout the Group. In addition to the Board, the 
Executive Team have responsibility to ensure that the 
policies and behaviours set at Board level are effectively 
communicated and implemented throughout the Group. 
The Group’s refreshed Code of Conduct, which was 
approved by the Board during the year, aligns with the 
Group’s purpose and values and the MyKerry internal 
website provides a platform for employees to access the 
Group’s policies.

The Board monitors and assesses the culture of the 
Group through a number of mechanisms including 
compliance with Group policies, internal audit, 
formal and informal channels for employees to 
raise concerns, including the Leader Pulse Check, 
employee engagement survey and the Group’s Speak 
Up arrangements and feedback from the designated 
Workforce Engagement Director. 

Board Activities
The Board’s activities during the year included the items 
set out below:

Strategy

–   helped shape the refreshed strategy which will evolve 
the Group as the world’s leading taste and nutrition 
partner for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical 
markets;

–   approved the Group’s refreshed strategic plan, the 
new mid-term financial targets and the enhanced 
sustainability targets ahead of the Capital Markets 
Day; 

–   reviewed and approved the Group’s strategy relating  

to mergers, acquisitions and divestitures; and

–   monitored the implementation of the Group’s 2030 

sustainability strategy Beyond the Horizon and progress 
against targets therein.

Operational/Commercial

–   received regular updates from Executive Directors on 
how COVID-19 was impacting the Group’s operations 
with a particular focus on employee health & safety;
–   approved M&A transactions (including the disposal of 
the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business and 
the acquisition of Niacet) and considered the learnings 
from completed acquisitions; and

–   approved significant capital expenditure projects.

Financial

–   received reports from the Chief Financial Officer 

at each meeting in respect of the Group’s financial 
performance, including how it was impacted by 
COVID-19;

–   received regular reports from the Chief Financial 

Officer on Investor Relations activities;

–   approved the Group’s Preliminary Results, Annual 

Report and Accounts, Interim Financial Statements 
and Interim Management Statements;

–   approved the payment of an interim dividend and 
recommended the payment of a final dividend;

–   approved the going concern basis of accounting and 

the long-term viability statement; 

–   considered and agreed the treasury policy and 

approved significant treasury activities during the year 
including the issuance of €750m Sustainability-Linked 
Notes; and

–   approved the Group Budget for the 2022 financial 

year.

Internal Controls and Risk Management

–   Confirmed that a robust assessment of the Group’s 

principal risks and uncertainties, including emerging 
risks, was completed and approved the risk appetite 
for each of the principal risks.

–   received regular reports from the Chairman of the 

Audit Committee on its oversight of internal controls, 
risks and risk management;

–    received regular reports from business and functional 

leaders on the Group’s key risks; and

–   confirmed the effectiveness of the internal control and 

risk management framework.

Corporate Governance Report

99

Governance and Stakeholders

–   received regular reports from the Chairman of the 

Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee 
on its activities;

–   approved the appointment of Mr. Michael Kerr, and 
Ms. Fiona Dawson as non-Executive Directors and 
changes to the composition of Board Committees; 
–   conducted an internally facilitated Board evaluation 

and considered its outcome;

–   considered compliance with the 2018 UK Corporate 

Governance Code;

–   reviewed and approved the Corporate Governance 

Policy and the Board Diversity Policy; 

–   confirmed that appropriate arrangements and 

structures are in place to ensure material compliance 
with the relevant obligations under Section 225 of the 
Companies Act 2014;

–   confirmed that appropriate structures are in place 

for the proportionate and independent investigation 
and follow-up of matters raised through the Group’s 
whistleblowing arrangements; and

–   received updates on a range of corporate governance 

and regulatory matters from external advisors.

People and Culture

–   received regular reports from the Chairperson of the 

Remuneration Committee on its activities;

–   reviewed the results of the employee engagement 

survey and the Leader Pulse Check conducted in 2021;
–   received and considered reports from the designated 

Workforce Engagement Director on his activities 
during the year. Details are outlined in Governance in 
Action on page 104;

–   received and considered presentations from the Chief 

Executive Officer and the Chief Human Resources 
Officer on talent and succession planning; 

–   reviewed and approved the Group’s refreshed Code of 

Conduct; and

–   monitored and assessed the culture of the Group to 
ensure it promotes integrity and openness, values 
diversity and is responsive to the views of shareholders 
and wider stakeholders.

Stakeholder Engagement
While the Board’s primary duty is to act in a way that 
promotes the long-term success of the Company for 
the benefit of the shareholders, the Directors also 
acknowledge the need to have regard for the interests of 
all other stakeholders in their discussions and decision 
making. Engagement with stakeholders enables better 
informed decision making, thereby increasing the 
likelihood of long-term successful outcomes. Similarly, 
the Board also recognises the need to maintain a 
reputation for high standards of business conduct in 
its actions and decisions. Details of our stakeholder 
engagement are set out below:

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

100

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

Shareholders Why we Engage

Active engagement with shareholders ensures they are aware of the Group’s business environment, 
strategy, performance and sustainability commitments. The views of our shareholders help to inform  
the strategic decision making of the Board. 

How we Engage   
The Board ensures it has an effective channel of communication with existing and potential shareholders.

The Investor Relations team and Executive Management maintain ongoing engagement with the 
investment community, through a variety of different mediums including investor meetings and 
conferences, investor events, ongoing investor calls and correspondence.

During 2021, meetings were held with approximately 1,000 investors and Kerry’s Investor Relations team 
and Executives participated at 21 investor conferences.

A virtual Capital Markets Day was held in October 2021, where Kerry’s refreshed strategy, mid-term financial 
targets and enhanced sustainability commitments were announced. This event was broadcast on Kerry’s 
website and the format involved a number of business presentations, followed by a live questions and 
answers session with the investment community. A large number of investors accessed the live event, with 
a significant level of views on the playback facility post the event.

In addition, a significant amount of published material including results releases, presentations,  
share price information and news releases are accessible to all shareholders on the Group’s website  
www.kerrygroup.com.

Shareholder presentations are made at the time of release of the Group’s full year and half year results 
and interim management statements, following which the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial 
Officer provide the Board with an update on feedback received.

The Company’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) provides an opportunity for the Directors to deliver 
presentations and to answer questions of shareholders, both institutional and private. 

Key Topics
Key topics for shareholders included Group performance and outlook, Kerry’s refreshed strategic plan 
and mid-term targets, portfolio developments, marketplace dynamics, the potential effect from supply 
chain challenges including the external inflationary pressures, in addition to sustainability strategy, 
climate change transition and ESG disclosures.  

Our Response 
Regular updates are provided by the Chief Financial Officer to the Board on matters raised by the 
investment community during the year, as well as updates on the composition of the Group’s share 
register.

When necessary, the Board Chairman and Committee Chairs engage with shareholders on specific topics 
and where relevant provide feedback to the Directors. During the year, the Remuneration Committee 
Chairperson consulted with a number of large institutional shareholders in relation to Executive Director 
Remuneration. 

Whilst the 2021 AGM was held in constrained circumstances due to COVID-19 related restrictions, all 
shareholders were able to exercise their right to vote through the appointment of a proxy. Shareholders 
were also invited to join, listen to the business of the meeting and to ask questions via a webcast which 
was accessed through the Company’s website. The Company also provided a facility for shareholders to 
submit questions by email or by post in advance of the AGM.

All the Committee Chairs attended the AGM, and all Committee Chairs were available throughout the year 
to engage with shareholders.

The Board participated in the development of and approved the refreshed strategy and the new mid-term 
financial targets as well as the enhanced sustainability targets before their release at the Capital Markets 
Day held in October.

The Board contributed, reviewed and approved the significant sustainability developments and related 
reporting enhancements actioned in 2021. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Corporate Governance Report

101

Employees

Why we Engage
Regular and ongoing engagement with employees is key to attracting, developing and retaining a talented, 
dedicated and motivated workforce which ensures the successful delivery of our strategy and achieving 
our purpose. 

How we Engage   
The Group undertakes regular two-way listening activities with our 22,000+ employees throughout the year 
including one-to-one engagement, employee briefings and Town Halls led by business leadership teams. 

Each year the Group runs an employee engagement survey and during October 2021, 88% of our 
employees participated in the survey, which is followed by leader-led feedback sessions to discuss 
strengths, opportunities for continued improvement and to agree action plans for the following year.

In addition, an interim Leader Pulse Check was also completed mid-year, targeting our senior leaders 
across the Group. 

The Group’s learning and leadership academies over the past 12 months have contributed to enhanced 
leader engagement, through provided coaching to leaders and access to thought leadership content to 
enhance their leadership impact, helping to create more positive team environments that value, encourage 
and support inclusivity.

The Group maintains a wellbeing framework, focused on the pillars of Nutritional, Physical, Emotional 
and Financial health and provides access to several tools and resources, such as the Employee Assistance 
Programme. 

In 2021, the Group improved communication channels with employees including the introduction of a new 
dedicated digital employee communication platform. 

In addition, the designated Workforce Engagement Director Mr. Tom Moran engaged directly with business 
leadership teams and employees. Details of these activities are outlined on page 104.

The Group has a Speak Up facility to allow employees and other stakeholders to confidentially report 
matters of concern so that timely investigation and appropriate action can be taken. 

Key Topics
The employee engagement survey reinforced Kerry’s core strengths in the areas of health & safety and 
customer focus. It also demonstrated that employees have a clear understanding of their roles and how 
their roles align with the Group’s purpose and vision. 

Areas identified for focus in 2022 include continuing to put our people first, by promoting a healthy, 
diverse and positive working environment, ensuring senior leaders communicate clearly how employee’s 
roles contribute to our continued success and empowering our employees to take ownership and make 
decisions to improve our ways of working and embrace agile working principles so that everyone can 
perform at their best for Kerry. 

A further key topic that arose during 2021 was the impact of the sale of the Consumer Foods Meats and 
Meals business for employees working in the business and in the wider Group. 

Our Response 
The Workforce Engagement Director provided regular feedback to the Board on employee engagement 
activities during the year. 

The Board provided feedback on the global priorities and plans to address the matters raised by employees 
as part of the employee engagement survey and the Leader Pulse Check. 

The Board also received regular updates from the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Human Resources 
Officer on the health, safety and wellbeing of employees as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 
continued through 2021. The Board ensured that the Group prioritised protecting the safety, health and 
wellbeing of employees at all times, enabling all 152 manufacturing and R&D facilities to continue to 
operate through the pandemic.

In approving the disposal of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business, the Board considered 
the impact of the decision on the 4,500 employees who worked in those businesses and ensured that 
appropriate actions were taken to mitigate the impact on the employees involved. 

As part of the Group’s ambition to achieve the highest standards of inclusion, diversity, engagement 
and belonging, the Board approved an enhanced target of equal gender representation within all senior 
management roles by 2030. In addition, the Board approved the Group signing the United Nations Pledge 
and Code of Conduct for Business for LGBTI. 

The Board approved the new Code of Conduct together with associated enhanced processes and systems 
to make it easier for employees to Speak Up when they have matters of concern.

The Board approved the Kerry Global Employee Recognition Programme, Inspiring People, which was 
launched in 2021 and reinforces employee recognition in line with the Group’s values.

Details of employee engagement activities are outlined in Our People on pages 14-21, the Sustainability 
Review on pages 50-74 and the separate GRI Sustainability Report which can be found on the  
Group’s website.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

102

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

Customers and 
Consumers 

Why we Engage
Strong engagement with customers and consumers enables Kerry to operate a customer-centric 
business model and helps Kerry achieve its Vision of being “our customers’ most valued partner,  
creating a world of sustainable nutrition”. 

How we Engage   
Kerry operates a proven customer-centric business model that enables us to work side by side with 
customers as their co-creation partner of choice. 

The Group interacts with customers on a daily basis at multiple levels from dedicated relationship and 
account managers, customer and industry conferences as well as tailored innovation forums.

Through collaboration and innovation, the Group helped customers to make healthier and more 
sustainable products in response to changing consumer needs. This includes assisting customers to 
enhance the nutritional profile of their products and to reduce food waste. The Group also partnered 
with customers to reduce complexity and preparation times in the face of labour shortages and social 
distancing requirements. 

The Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute (KHNI) shares Kerry’s scientific expertise and advances 
awareness of the science of healthier food. Supported by an independent Scientific Advisory Council, 
KHNI is enabling those within the sector to acquire new knowledge from the Group’s scientists, 
academics and other experts, as they explore challenges in the food and beverage industry.

Key Topics
Our customers are responding to the acceleration of key trends in the food and beverage industry, 
 with increased demand for sustainable nutrition solutions, including enhancing health and immunity, 
plant protein options, and products addressing a diverse range of environmental and social 
sustainability criteria. 

Key topics included the ongoing impact of global end-to-end supply chain challenges, changing 
consumer needs and preferences and the customers’ ability to operate in an environment impacted  
by COVID-19. 

Our customers also want to reduce food waste and the impact that their production activities have on 
the planet and in particular on climate change. 

Our Response 
Feedback from customer engagement activities was discussed at each Board meeting as part of the 
business updates provided by the Executive Directors.

The Board approves the Group’s significant investment in Research & Development activities and 
together with management, ensures that this resource is focused on those projects that can best meet 
customers’ needs and thereby enable the Group to achieve its purpose and strategic objectives in 
relation to revenue growth, margin expansion, return on investment and enabling food production in a 
more environmentally sustainable manner. 

During 2021, the Board approved a number of acquisitions, the most significant being the acquisition 
of Niacet, a global leader in food preservation technologies. This acquisition significantly enhances the 
Group’s capabilities in food protection and preservation solutions thereby enabling a reduction in food 
waste. The acquisition of Biosearch Life enhances the Group’s capabilities in proactive nutrition and 
brings leading clinical research capabilities and functional food technologies across multiple life stages 
and need states.

As Kerry continues to evolve, the acquisitions and investments completed in 2021 help to underpin  
the Group’s growth strategy as Kerry continues to partner with customers to create a world of 
sustainable nutrition.

The Board also considers customer engagement matters as part of the overall Group sustainability 
strategy and together with the Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee, receives 
updates on these matters from the Group Head of Sustainability. With the increasing importance 
of environmental and social issues for our customers, the Board also considers the integration of 
sustainability within our value proposition and received updates on this from the Chief Commercial 
Officer and the Group Head of Sustainability throughout the year. 

Further details are outlined in Our Business Model on pages 22-23, Strategy and Financial Targets on 
pages 28-31, the Sustainability Review on pages 54-57 and the separate GRI Sustainability Report on  
the Group’s website.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Corporate Governance Report

103

Suppliers

Why we Engage
By engaging with suppliers, we can ensure they continue to meet Kerry’s high standards in product 
safety, quality, and business ethics, whilst respecting human rights and the environment.

How we Engage   
Kerry engages with suppliers on a daily basis to manage commercial and operational activities  
through a dedicated procurement and supply chain function, two way communication, supplier 
meetings, multi-stakeholder forums and participation at industry conferences.

The Group takes a risk-based approach to supplier assessments to ensure ongoing safety, quality  
and responsible sourcing.

The Group’s suppliers are integral to supporting the delivery of innovative solutions for customers  
and consumers. 

Key Topics
Key topics for suppliers include quality and food safety, service levels, business continuity, capacity,  
cost, innovation and responsible sourcing requirements such as Kerry’s Scope 3 carbon target. 

During 2021, the ability to supply and the cost of various inputs increased for many suppliers due to 
a number of factors including COVID-19, extreme weather events, global shipping challenges, labour 
availability and supply and demand volatility challenges.

Our Response 
Through the Group’s sustainability strategy, Beyond the Horizon, the Board ensures that the organisation 
works with suppliers who provide raw materials to the required safety and quality standards, produced 
on a sustainable basis and with the proper regard for the fair treatment of workers across the supply 
chain.

Further details on our responsible sourcing strategy are outlined in the Sustainability Review on pages 
65-66 and the separate GRI Sustainability Report on the Group’s website. 

Community

Why we Engage
By fostering strong relationships with the communities in which we operate, we can help support 
livelihoods and create a better society whilst protecting the environment.

How we Engage   
Kerry engages with community representative bodies, charities and leading non-governmental 
organisations in all the regions in which it operates.

The Group directly supports a range of community projects through its MyCommunity programme  
and encourages employees to participate in local initiatives through paid volunteer hours.

Key Topics
Key topics include employment and local economic development, social inclusion, access to nutrition, 
food security, and sustainable food production as well as the opportunity for organisations like Kerry  
to play a lead role in environmental protection and community support. 

Our Response 
The Board considers local community engagements as part of the overall Group sustainability strategy.

In 2021, the Board approved the funding required to enable the Group to embark on a new phase of its 
partnership with the UN World Food Programme in Burundi while continuing to support the work  
of Concern Worldwide in Niger and Special Olympics in Europe. 

As a leader in the food and beverage industry, the Board ensured that the Group is in a position to 
play a vital role in the global supply chain providing sustainable nutrition solutions for over a billion 
consumers. 

Further details of these engagements and the Group’s MyCommunity programme are outlined in the 
Sustainability Review on pages 60-61 and the separate GRI Sustainability Report on the Group’s website.

Consideration of Stakeholder Views in the Decision-Making Process

By understanding the matters of importance to our stakeholders, the Board can consider their needs and concerns in 
its decision making. The Board ensures that material decisions, which could impact on stakeholder groups, are taken 
with due regard to their interests.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

104

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

GOVERNANCE IN ACTION:

Designated Workforce Engagement Director – Activities in 2021

Throughout 2021, the designated Workforce Engagement Director, Mr. Tom Moran, participated in engagements to  
assess employee sentiment at all employee levels, across all group-wide locations and in different workplace contexts.  
As a result of the global pandemic, the 2021 plan was built on the 2020 activities, enabling him to review the continued 
progress and further evolution of the Group’s employee engagement strategies. In addition, the 2021 plan had a 
particular focus on the Americas and APMEA regions given the limited opportunities for Mr. Tom Moran to interact with 
employees in these regions during 2020. Whilst participation in employee engagement activities continued to be virtual 
in 2021, it is expected to return to some level of in person activities during 2022. Details of the employee engagement 
activities undertaken by Mr. Tom Moran during 2021 are outlined below:

– attendance at regional executive team meetings and employee townhalls;

– attendance at team meetings held by the Group Information and Communications Technology function; 

–  participation in briefings on the Group’s Integrated Operations Transformation programme, including attendance at 

monthly plant leader engagement calls in the Americas;

–  attendance at regional and global events on the topic of Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging, including Black History 

Month, International Women’s Day and Pride; 

–  participation in a thought leadership session with our employee engagement survey provider on global trends in 

employee engagement and impacts on engagement arising from the COVID-19 pandemic;

–  participation in briefings on employee engagement strategies from various global business and functional leaders and 

their teams across all regions;

–  participation in briefings on employee career development initiatives across a number of functions, for example our 

global Research, Development and Applications function. 

Global Priorities for Employee Engagement in 2021 were

–  Leadership – inclusive leadership through building effective teams, setting clear goals, and engaging with employees to 
help them collaborate and be at their best. Ensuring that all employees clearly understand how their role plays a part in 
achieving Kerry’s purpose and vision for the future;

–  Talent Development – attracting, developing and retaining talent, recognising people for their contributions, building 
a positive and inclusive workplace that reflects the broad mix of capabilities and cultural diversity within Kerry, where 
employees feel they belong; and

–  Simplification – employees feeling involved, empowered and enabled to make decisions and take ownership to achieve 

objectives. Providing opportunities for employees to make suggestions and changes to drive greater simplification 
across the business.

Mr. Tom Moran held regular meetings with the Chief Human Resources Officer and the Group Human Resources Team 
to provide his feedback from the engagement activities. He also presented regular reports to the Board on the activities 
undertaken and shared his feedback and findings where applicable.

He is satisfied that the employee engagement process is being successfully operated within the Group and, despite the 
pandemic constraints, has been very productive. He, and the officers leading the process, have kept the Board informed 
on its progress and on the views of the workforce.

Annual General Meeting
All Directors attend the AGM and are available to meet 
with shareholders and answer questions as required. 
Notice of the AGM, proxy statement and the Annual 
Report and financial statements are sent to shareholders 
at least 20 working days before the meeting. A separate 
resolution is proposed at the AGM on each substantially 
separate issue including a particular resolution relating 
to the adoption of the Directors’ and Auditors’ reports 
and the financial statements. Details of the proxy votes 
for and against each resolution, together with details 
of votes withheld are announced after the result of 
the votes by hand. These details are published on the 
Group’s website following the conclusion of the AGM. At 
the AGM held on 29 April 2021, there were no material 
votes cast against any resolutions.

Whistleblowing Arrangement
The Group’s whistleblowing arrangement includes an 
externally facilitated multi-lingual hotline ‘Speak Up’ 
through which all employees and third parties can raise 
concerns in confidence about possible wrong doings in 
financial reporting and other matters, 24 hours a day by 
phone or online.

All whistleblowing incidents are reviewed by the Legal 
and Ethical Compliance team and formally investigated 
by the relevant functional heads depending on the 
nature of the concern raised.

In 2021, the Audit Committee reviewed the 
whistleblowing incidents and outcomes and provided 
updates to the Board which enabled the Board to assess 
the adequacy of the whistleblowing arrangements 
and to review the reports arising from its operation. 
The Board is satisfied that the Group’s whistleblowing 
arrangements are operating effectively.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Corporate Governance Report

105

Division of Responsibilities

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
The roles of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 
are separate and the division of duties between them is 
formally established, set out in writing and agreed by the 
Board. The Chairman is responsible for leadership of the 
Board and ensuring its effectiveness in all respects. The 
Executive Directors, led by the Chief Executive Officer, 
are responsible for the management of the Group’s 
business and the implementation of Group strategy  
and policy.

Senior Independent Director
The principal role of the Senior Independent Director 
(SID) is to provide a sounding board for the Chairman 
and to act as an intermediary for other Directors as 
required. The SID is responsible for the appraisal of the 
Chairman’s performance throughout the year. The SID is 
also responsible for leading a formal succession process 
for the role of Chairman. The SID is available to meet 
shareholders upon request, in particular if they have 
concerns that cannot be resolved through the Chairman 
or the Chief Executive Officer.

Non-Executive Directors
The non-Executive Directors’ main responsibilities are to 
review the performance of management and the Group’s 
financial information, assist in strategy development, 
and ensure that appropriate and effective systems of 
internal control and risk management are in place. The 
non-Executive Directors review the relationship with 
external auditors through the Audit Committee and 
monitor the remuneration structures and policy through 
the Remuneration Committee.

The non-Executive Directors provide a valuable breadth 
of experience and independent judgement to Board 
discussions.

Company Secretary
Each Director has access to the advice and services of 
the Company Secretary, whose responsibilities include 
ensuring that Board procedures are followed, assisting 
the Chairman in relation to corporate governance 
matters, ensuring the Company complies with its legal 
and regulatory obligations and facilitating appropriate 
quality information flows between the business and  
the Board.

Commitments
Under the terms of their appointment all Directors 
agreed to the time commitment schedule which requires 
them to allocate sufficient time to discharge their 
responsibilities effectively. This matter is considered 
by the Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee on an ongoing basis in accordance with its 
Terms of Reference.

All Directors must seek prior approval of the Board 
in advance of undertaking any additional external 
appointments. Before approving any additional external 
appointment, the Board considers the time commitment 
required for the role. Each proposed external 
appointment is reviewed independently.

Independence
The Board, as a whole, has assessed the non-Executive 
Directors’ independence and confirmed that, in its 
opinion, all non-Executive Directors are independent in 
accordance with the Code. 

Conflicts of Interest
Under the terms of their appointment all Directors have 
continuing obligations to update the Chairman as soon 
as they become aware of a situation that could give rise 
to a conflict or a potential conflict of interest.

Board Committees
The Board has three Committees, the Audit Committee, 
the Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee and the Remuneration Committee, which 
support the operation of the Board through their focus 
on specific areas of governance.

Each Committee is governed by its Terms of Reference, 
available from the Group’s website www.kerrygroup.com 
or upon request, which sets out how it should operate 
including its role, membership, authority and duties. 
Reports on the activities of the individual Committees 
are presented to the Board by the respective Committee 
Chairs.

Further details on the duties, operation and activities of 
all Board Committees can be found in their respective 
reports on pages 109-151 and these reports form part of 
the Governance Report.

Meetings and Attendance
The Board meets regularly to ensure that all its duties 
are discharged effectively. All Directors are expected 
to prepare for and attend meetings of the Board, the 
Committees of which they are members and the AGM. 
In the event that a Board member cannot attend or 
participate in the meeting, the Director may discuss and 
share opinions on agenda items with the Chairman, 
Chief Executive Officer, Senior Independent Director or 
Company Secretary in advance of the meeting.

A total of 11 meetings were held in 2021, with meetings 
held virtually up until the latter part of the year due to 
COVID-19 related restrictions to ensure that the health 
and safety of our Board and colleagues was protected. 
Individual attendance at the Board and Committee 
meetings is set out in the table below.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

106

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

Directors

Board

Audit 
Committee

Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Philip Toomey

Edmond Scanlon 1

Marguerite Larkin 1

Gerry Behan 1

Hugh Brady 2

Gerard Culligan

Karin Dorrepaal

Joan Garahy 3

Emer Gilvarry 4

Michael Kerr 5

Tom Moran 6

Con Murphy

Christopher Rogers 

Jinlong Wang 7

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

4/4

11/11

7/7

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

–

–

–

–

5/6

–

–

3/3

6/6

1/1

–

–

6/6

3/3

5/5

–

–

–

5/5

–

5/5

–

–

–

5/5

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6/6

2/2

4/4

–

6/6

–

6/6

–

1  Executive Directors.
2  Dr. Hugh Brady was unable to attend one committee meeting due to a diary conflict.
3  Ms. Joan Garahy retired from the Board following the conclusion of the AGM on 29 April 2021. 
4  Ms. Emer Gilvarry was appointed to the Remuneration Committee on 16 June 2021.
5 
6  Mr. Tom Moran was appointed Chair of the Remuneration Committee on 29 April 2021.
7   Mr. Jinlong Wang was appointed to the Board on 5 January 2021 and the Audit Committee on 3 May 2021.

 Mr. Michael Kerr was appointed to the Board on 3 May 2021 and was appointed to the Audit Committee on 1 November 2021. 

Attendance statistics represent: Total number of meetings attended by the Director / Total number of meetings held 
during the year which they were eligible to attend. 

Composition, Succession and Evaluation

Board Induction and Development
On appointment to the Board, each new non-Executive Director undergoes a full formal induction programme 
organised by the Chairman and supported by the Company Secretary. The purpose of the induction programme is to 
enable new Directors to gain a full understanding of the Group, governance related matters and Directors’ duties and 
responsibilities. The induction programme includes presentations on the Group’s operations and results, meetings 
with Executive Management and an outline of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group. Details of the 
induction programme undertaken by Mr. Michael Kerr are outlined in the Governance in Action below. 

GOVERNANCE IN ACTION (example):

New Director Induction
Mr. Michael Kerr was appointed to the Board on 3 May 2021. Following his appointment, Mr. Kerr underwent a formal 
induction programme which was tailored to his individual requirements and included the following induction activities. 

Induction Activities
–  provision of a detailed information pack including key corporate governance policies, board papers, financial and 

strategic documents and information on Directors’ duties and responsibilities;

–  meetings with the Executive Directors;

–  meetings with the Chairman, the Senior Independent Director and Remuneration Committee Chairperson, and the Audit 

Committee Chairman;

–  meetings with functional leaders on matters such as board and corporate governance, internal audit, strategy, investor 

relations, human resources and sustainability;

–  meetings with business leaders of the Taste & Nutrition and the Consumer Foods businesses to obtain an overview of 

each business; 

–  meetings with external auditors and other advisors; and

–  site visits to see first-hand the Group’s operations while engaging with employees and senior management.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Corporate Governance Report

107

Ms. Fiona Dawson who was appointed to the Board with 
effect from 4 January 2022, will complete a full formal 
induction programme tailored to her requirements over 
the coming months.

Company Secretary and senior management, ability to 
communicate issues of importance and concern, their 
knowledge and effectiveness at meetings and the overall 
time and commitment to their role on the Board.

Throughout the year, the Board as a whole engages 
in development through a series of consultations with 
subject matter experts on a range of topics including 
corporate governance and strategy. Presentations 
are also made by Executive Directors and senior 
management on various topics throughout the year in 
relation to their areas of responsibility.

On an annual basis, an ‘off-site‘ Board meeting is 
scheduled at a Group location and is combined with a 
comprehensive schedule of activities over a week-long 
period, to allow non-Executive Directors further develop 
their understanding of the Group’s activities and meet 
with local senior management and emerging talent. Due 
to the COVID-19 pandemic, the ‘off site’ Board meeting 
did not take place in 2021.

As part of their personal development plans, 
individual non-Executive Directors were also afforded 
the opportunity to visit a number of the Group’s 
international facilities and operations. In 2021, 
Mr. Michael Kerr visited the Savoury Taste Centre 
of Excellence and manufacturing facility in Clark, 
New Jersey, USA and the Global Technology and 
Innovation Centre in Beloit, Wisconsin, USA. Due to the 
COVID-19 pandemic, all other non-Executive Directors’ 
international site visits did not occur. Individual Board 
members training requirements are reviewed with 
the Chairman and Company Secretary and training is 
provided to address these needs.

Board Performance Evaluation
In accordance with provisions of the Code, a 
performance evaluation of the Board is carried out 
annually and facilitated externally every third year.

In 2021, the Board conducted an internal self-evaluation 
of the performance of the Board, Board Committees, 
the Chairman and individual Directors against a set 
of pre-defined key criteria. The review was led by the 
Chairman of the Board and the Senior Independent 
Director and was facilitated by the Company Secretary. 
The review was undertaken using Thinking Board, 
Independent Audit Limited’s governance self-assessment 
process. Independent Audit Limited, based in the UK, is 
recognised as a leading firm of board reviewers, and has 
no other connections to the Group.

Topics covered during the Board Performance Evaluation 
included Board composition and succession planning, 
board meetings and papers, strategy and financial 
oversight, mergers and acquisitions, people and culture, 
stakeholder engagement and risk management.

The Chairman appraised the performance of each 
of the non-Executive Directors by meeting each 
Director individually. The key areas reviewed were 
independence, contribution and attendance at Board 
meetings, interaction with Executive Directors, the 

In addition, the Senior Independent Director formally 
appraised the performance of the Chairman. This 
appraisal was similar to the non-Executive Director 
evaluation process which included feedback from  
all Directors on the Chairman’s performance during  
the year.

In December 2021, the non-Executive Directors met 
without the presence of the Executive Directors and, 
led by the Chairman, undertook a formal review of the 
performance of the individual Executive Directors.

To conclude on the appraisal of the non-Executive 
Directors, the Chairman and the Executive Directors, 
results are collated, summarised and presented to 
the Board. The appraisal process concluded that each 
Director is performing well and is committed to their  
role in terms of dedication of time and attendance  
at meetings.

At the December Board meeting, the Board considered 
the outcomes of the Board evaluation report (including 
the Board Committees). Overall, the Board concluded 
that no area of significant weakness had been identified 
and that it and its committees operated effectively 
throughout the period under review. A number of 
points for improvement were identified and action 
plans established to address them. The areas for further 
improvement identified from the 2021 performance 
evaluation included recommendations relating to 
Board composition and succession planning, executive 
succession planning, structure and content of Board 
papers, director training, stakeholder engagement 
and the appropriate time allocation between strategic 
priorities and other matters at Board meetings.

Progress against recommendations from the previous 
evaluation were also considered and the Board is 
satisfied that improvements have been made which have 
enhanced the operation and effectiveness of both the 
Board and its Committees.

The Chairman, along with the Company Secretary, will 
ensure that areas for improvement identified from the 
2021 evaluation report and areas for consideration 
arising from the Directors’ appraisal, where identified, 
will be considered during 2022.

In line with the requirements of the Code, the 
performance evaluation of the Board in 2022 will be 
externally facilitated, three years since the last externally 
facilitated evaluation in 2019.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

108

Directors’ Report  Corporate Governance Report

Audit, Risk and Internal Control 

Risk Management and Internal Controls 
The internal control framework in Kerry Group 
encompasses the policies, processes, tasks and 
behaviours, which together facilitate the Group’s 
effective and efficient operation by enabling it 
to respond appropriately to significant business, 
operational, financial, compliance and other risks to 
achieve its business objectives.

The systems which operate in Kerry Group provide 
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance on:

–   the safeguarding of assets against unauthorised use 

or disposition; and

–   the maintenance of proper accounting records and the 

reliability of the financial information produced.

The Board has delegated certain duties to the Audit 
Committee in relation to the ongoing monitoring 
and review of risk management and internal control 
systems. The work performed by the Audit Committee is 
described in its report on pages 109-114.

Full details of the risk management systems are 
described in the Risk Management Report on pages  
75-78.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, 
including those that could threaten the business model, 
future performance, solvency or liquidity are described 
on pages 78-84. Emerging risks are also identified, 
analysed and managed as part of the same process as 
the Group’s other principal risks as described on page 
78. The Directors confirm that they have carried out a 
robust assessment of these risks and the actions that are 
in place to mitigate them.

The Directors confirm that they have also reviewed 
the effectiveness of the systems of risk management 
and internal control which operated during the 
period covered by these financial statements and 
up to the date of this report. Based on the review 
performed, the Directors concluded that for the year 
ended 31 December 2021, the Group’s systems of risk 
management and internal control were effective. The 
procedures adopted comply with the guidance contained 
in Guidance on Risk Management, Internal Control and 
Related Financial and Business Reporting as published 
by the Financial Reporting Council in the UK.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Features of Internal Control in Relation to 
the Financial Reporting Process
The main features of the internal control and risk 
management systems of the Group in relation to the 
financial reporting process include:

–   the Board review and approve a detailed annual 

budget and monitor performance against the budget 
through periodic Board reporting;

–   prior to submission to the Board with a 

recommendation to approve, the Audit Committee 
review the Interim Management Statements, the 
Interim and Annual Consolidated Financial Statements 
and all formal announcements relating to these 
statements;

–   adherence to the Group Code of Conduct and Group 
policies published on the Group’s intranet ensures 
the key controls in the internal control system are 
complied with;

–   monthly reporting and financial review meetings are 

held to review performance at business level ensuring 
that significant variances between the budget and 
detailed management accounts are investigated and 
that remedial action is taken as necessary;

–   the Group has a Financial Compliance function to 

establish compliance policies and monitor compliance 
across the countries in which the Group operates;

–   the Group operates an internal control self-assessment 

process covering material finance, operational and 
compliance controls across the Group;

–   a well-resourced and appropriately skilled Finance 

function is in place throughout the Group; 

–   completion of key account reconciliations at reporting 

unit and Group level;

–   centralised Taxation and Treasury functions and 
regional Shared Service Centres established to 
facilitate appropriate segregation of duties;

–   the Group Finance Committee has responsibility 

for raising finance, reviewing foreign currency risk, 
making decisions on foreign currency and interest rate 
hedging and managing the Group’s relationship with 
its finance providers;

–   the Board, through the Audit Committee, completes an 

annual assessment of risks and controls;
–   appropriate ICT security environment; and 
–   the Internal Audit function continually reviews 
the internal controls and systems and makes 
recommendations for improvement which are 
reported to the Audit Committee.

Fair, Balanced and Understandable
The Directors have concluded that the Annual Report 
and Consolidated Financial Statements, taken as 
a whole, provide the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s and Company’s 
position and performance, business model and 
strategy and is fair, balanced and understandable. This 
assessment was completed by the Audit Committee and 
the activities undertaken in reaching this conclusion are 
outlined on page 111.

GOVERNANCE REPORT
Audit Committee Report

The Committee continued its work 
to strengthen non-financial controls 
and governance arrangements 
which included oversight of a project 
to refresh the Group’s Code of 
Conduct which is a practical guide to 
upholding the Group’s commitment 
to the highest standards of integrity 
and ethical behaviour. Each regular 
meeting included reviews of risk and 
compliance related activities and 
further details with regard to these 
matters are set out on page 112. 

The Committee focused on 
monitoring the integrity of the 
Group’s Financial Statements and 
announcements relating to the 
Group’s financial performance. It 
reviewed the work completed by 
management in respect of the Going 
Concern and Viability Statements, 
including a consideration of the 
continuing impact of COVID-19 
and the potential impact of climate 
related risks and concluded that 
there was no threat to the Group’s 
prospects or viability. Further details 
are set out on pages 84-85. The 
Committee also assisted the Board 
in determining that the Annual 
Report and Consolidated Financial 
Statements, when taken as a whole, 
is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s and the 
Company’s position, performance, 
business model and strategy. The 
significant issues that the Committee 
considered in relation to the financial 
statements and how these issues 
were addressed are set out on  
page 111.

The Committee oversaw the 
relationship with the external 
auditor, including monitoring 
all matters associated with their 
appointment, remuneration, 
performance and independence. 

Christopher Rogers
Chairman of the  
Audit Committee

“ During the year the 
Committee continued to 
focus on monitoring the 
effectiveness and integrity 
of the Group’s financial 
reporting, internal control 
and risk management 
processes.”

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Audit Committee, 
I am pleased to present my report 
for the year ended 31 December 
2021. The report outlines how 
the Committee discharged its 
responsibilities during the year 
in relation to financial and other 
reporting, risk management and 
internal control, the Internal Audit 
function and our relationship and 
interaction with the external auditor. 

The Committee supported the 
Board in assessing the principal and 
emerging risks facing the Group, 
particularly in the context of the 
ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.  
This included reviewing the Group’s 
risk management and internal 
control systems and overseeing  
the operation of the Internal  
Audit function. 

Audit Committee Report

109

Following a detailed planning 
process, PwC again conducted a 
largely remote audit across the 
Group and the Committee reviewed 
the scope and results of the audit 
and the effectiveness of the process. 
The work completed in this regard is 
outlined on page 113.

As outlined on page 114, the 
Committee considered the 
requirements of the Companies Act 
2014 in relation to the Directors’ 
Compliance Statement and is 
satisfied that appropriate steps have 
been undertaken by the Company to 
ensure that it is materially compliant 
with its relevant obligations.

Ms. Joan Garahy retired as a Director 
and member of the Committee at 
the company’s AGM on 29 April 2021 
and I would like to extend my sincere 
thanks to her for her service to the 
Committee during her tenure. 

Looking ahead to 2022, the 
Committee’s key priorities will 
include maintaining oversight of 
the Group’s risk management and 
internal control processes, sustaining 
a strong culture of risk management 
across the Group, continuing to 
monitor the impact of climate 
change on assumptions and taking 
a proactive approach in anticipating 
and preparing for any legislative or 
regulatory changes which may be 
required to internal controls and 
reporting.

I trust you will find this report useful 
in understanding the operation 
and activities of the Committee 
during the year and I welcome any 
comments from shareholders on  
the report.

Christopher Rogers
Chairman of the Audit Committee

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

110

Directors’ Report  Audit Committee Report

Roles and Responsibilities
The main roles and responsibilities of the Committee, 
which reflect the UK Corporate Governance Code and 
the Irish Annex and the Guidance on Audit Committees, 
are set out in its written Terms of Reference which are 
available from the Group’s website www.kerrygroup.com 
or upon request.

The Board is also satisfied that together, the members 
of the Committee, as set out in their biographical 
details on pages 87-89, bring a broad range of relevant 
skills, experience and expertise, from a wide variety 
of industries and backgrounds, and as a whole have 
competence relevant to the sectors in which the Group 
operates. The Company Secretary is the Secretary of the 
Committee.

The primary responsibilities outlined in the terms of 
reference are included in the table below:

Primary Responsibilities of the Audit Committee

–  monitoring the integrity of the Group’s financial 

statements, including reviewing significant financial 
reporting judgements contained in them;

–  reviewing the Interim Management Statements, the 

Interim and Annual Consolidated Financial Statements 
and considering the appropriateness of accounting 
policies and practices;

–  advising the Board on whether it believes there are any 
material uncertainties which may impact the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern or the Group’s 
long-term viability;

–  advising the Board on whether the Annual Report and 
Consolidated Financial Statements, when taken as a 
whole is fair, balanced and understandable;

–  assisting the Board in its responsibilities in regard to 
the assessment of the principal and emerging risks 
facing the company, the monitoring of risk management 
and internal control systems, including a review of 
effectiveness;

–  reviewing the operation and effectiveness of the Group 

Internal Audit function;

–  making recommendations to the Board in relation to 
the appointment, re-appointment and removal of the 
Group’s external auditor as well as monitoring their 
effectiveness and independence;

–  reviewing, on behalf of the Board, the Group’s 

whistleblowing arrangements for its employees and third 
parties to raise concerns in confidence about possible 
wrongdoings in financial reporting or other matters; and

–  advising the Board in relation to compliance with stock 
exchange and other legal or regulatory requirements.

Committee Membership
The Audit Committee currently comprises five 
independent non-Executive Directors; Dr. Hugh Brady, 
Ms. Emer Gilvarry, Mr. Jinlong Wang, Mr. Michael Kerr and 
is chaired by Mr. Christopher Rogers.

Mr. Jinlong Wang was appointed to the Committee on  
3 May 2021 and Mr. Michael Kerr was appointed on  
1 November 2021.

Ms. Joan Garahy retired from the Board and the Audit 
Committee following the conclusion of the AGM on  
29 April 2021.

The Board is satisfied that both Mr. Christopher Rogers 
and Mr. Michael Kerr meet the specific requirements for 
recent and relevant financial experience as set out in  
the Code.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Committee Meetings 
The Committee met six times during the year and 
attendance at these meetings is outlined on page 106.
Typically, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial 
Officer, the Group Financial Controller, the Company 
Secretary and the Head of Internal Audit, as well as 
representatives of the external auditor are invited to 
attend meetings of the Committee. In addition, the 
Chairman of the Board attends meetings at the invitation 
of the Committee. When required, other key executives 
and senior management are invited to attend to present 
and provide deeper insight on various topics as are 
required by the Committee to discharge its duties.

The external auditor and the Head of Internal Audit have 
direct access to the Committee Chairman at all times 
and meet with the Committee, without other Executive 
Management being present, on a formal basis at least 
annually in order to provide additional opportunity for 
open dialogue and feedback.

After each Committee meeting, the Chairman of the 
Committee reports to the Board on the key issues which 
have been discussed.

Committee Evaluation
As outlined in detail on page 107, an internal evaluation 
of Board effectiveness included a review by the 
Committee of its own effectiveness. The output was 
discussed by the Committee and it was concluded 
that the Committee continued to operate effectively 
throughout the year as well as identifying ongoing areas 
of focus for the 2022 financial year.

Financial Reporting and  
Significant Financial Judgements
The Audit Committee reviewed the Interim Management 
Statements, the Interim and Annual Consolidated Financial 
Statements and all formal announcements relating to 
these statements before submitting them to the Board 
of Directors with a recommendation to approve. These 
reviews focused on, but were not limited to:

–  the appropriateness and consistency of accounting 

policies and practices;

–  the going concern assumption;
–  compliance with applicable financial reporting 

standards and corporate governance requirements as 
well as the clarity and completeness of disclosures; and

–  considering the significant areas of complexity, 

management judgement and estimation that had been 
applied in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements in accordance with the accounting policies.

Audit Committee Report

111

The Committee has been regularly briefed by Group 
management on interaction with the Irish Auditing and 
Accounting Supervisory Authority (‘IAASA’) in respect of 
their review of the 2020 Annual Report and Consolidated 
Financial Statements in line with their statutory functions 
and normal practice. All matters arising from this review 
have been concluded satisfactorily.

The Committee considered the impact of climate change 
on the Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements and 
agreed that the disclosures outlined on pages 68-74 
made in response to the recommendations of the 

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
are appropriate and that the assumptions used in the 
financial statements as outlined in note 1 are consistent 
with these disclosures.

The Committee has, with the support of PwC as external 
auditor, reviewed the suitability of the accounting policies 
which have been adopted and whether management 
have made appropriate judgements and disclosures. The 
table below sets out the significant matters considered by 
the Committee in relation to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Significant Financial Reporting Judgements

Impairment 
of Goodwill 
and Indefinite 
Life Intangible 
Assets

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets, as disclosed in note 12 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, represents the largest number on the Group balance sheet at €4.7 billion. The Committee 
considered the process to complete the annual impairment review of the Group’s goodwill and indefinite 
life intangible assets and specifically the assumptions used for the future cash flows, discount rates, 
terminal values and growth rates. This included consideration of the impact of the pace and extent 
of economic recovery in some markets as a result of COVID-19 in addition to the potential impact of 
climate change on such assessments and a consideration of the sensitivity analysis run by management. 
Following discussions with senior management and the external auditor, the Committee found that 
the methodology used for the above valuation and annual impairment review are appropriate and no 
impairment was identified.

Going Concern 
and Viability 
Statement

The Committee assessed the effectiveness of the process undertaken by management to evaluate 
going concern which included reviewing and challenging management’s assumptions and modelling 
of projected cashflows and, in particular those related to the continuing impact of COVID-19 and the 
potential impact of climate related risks on profitability and liquidity on future trading performance. The 
Committee also considered the Group’s financing facilities and future funding plans. Based on this, the 
Committee confirmed there were no material uncertainties that cast a significant doubt on the Group or 
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the application of the going concern 
basis for the preparation of the financial statements continued to be appropriate and recommended the 
approval of the viability statement.

Business 
Combinations

The Group acquired five businesses during the financial year which were accounted for as business 
combinations. The Committee reviewed the methodology and assumptions applied in determining 
these provisionally estimated fair values and found the methodology and assumptions to be appropriate 
following discussion with senior management and the external auditor.

Taxation

Significant judgement and a high degree of estimation is required when arriving at the Group’s tax 
charge and liability. The Committee, in conjunction with tax professionals, reviewed and discussed the 
basis for the judgments in relation to uncertain tax positions and challenged management on their 
assertions and also considered the outcome of the external auditors’ review of the tax charge and 
liability. As a result, the Committee believes the impact of uncertain tax positions has been appropriately 
reflected in the tax charge and liability.

Fair, Balanced and Understandable
At the request of the Board, the Audit Committee reviewed 
the content of the Annual Report and Consolidated 
Financial Statements to ensure that it is fair, balanced and 
understandable, and provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Group’s and the Company’s 
position, performance, business model and strategy.

–  the systematic approach to review and sign-off carried 
out by senior management with a focus on consistency 
and balance; and

–  a detailed report from senior finance management 
outlining the process through which they assessed 
the narrative and financial sections of the 2021 Annual 
Report to ensure that the criteria of fair, balanced and 
understandable has been achieved.

In fulfilling this responsibility, the Committee considered 
the following:

–  the timetable for the co-ordination and preparation 
of the Annual Report and Consolidated Financial 
Statements, including key milestones as presented at 
the December Audit Committee meeting;

Management ensured that the draft Annual Report 
and Consolidated Financial Statements were available 
to the Audit Committee in sufficient time for review in 
advance of the Committee meeting to facilitate adequate 
discussion at the meeting.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

112

Directors’ Report  Audit Committee Report

Having considered the above, in conjunction with the 
consistency of the various elements of the reports, 
the narrative reporting and the language used, the 
Committee confirmed to the Board that the Annual 
Report and Consolidated Financial Statements, taken as a 
whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders to assess 
the Group’s and the Company’s position, performance, 
business model and strategy.

Internal Control and Risk Management
The Audit Committee supports the Board in its duties 
to review and monitor, on an ongoing basis, the 
effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and 
internal control systems. A detailed overview of the 
Group’s risk management framework is set out in the 
Risk Management Report on pages 75-78.

Throughout the year, the Committee:

–  reviewed and approved the assessment of the principal 
risks and uncertainties, including climate change and 
emerging risks, that could impact the achievement of 
the Group’s strategic objectives as described on pages 
78-84; 

–  reviewed and approved the risk appetite for each of 

the Group’s principal risks and recommended the risk 
appetites as outlined for approval by the Board; 

–  received presentations on a selection of principal risks 
and discussed with senior management the material 
internal controls that exist to mitigate these to levels 
within the Group’s risk appetite;

–  reviewed quarterly reports from the Head of Internal 

Audit based on internal audits completed outlining non-
compliances with Group controls and managements’ 
action plans to address them;

–  considered reports from the Head of Internal Audit on 

fraud investigations or other significant control matters 
which occurred during the year and approved plans to 
address and remediate the issues identified; 

–  received updates from the Group Financial Controller 

on any control weaknesses identified through monthly 
financial review meetings;

–  considered the results of the Kerry Control Self 

Assessment (the internal control self-assessment 
review of material finance, operational and compliance 
controls) and concluded that the controls are operating 
effectively;

–  received presentations from management on work 
completed to refresh the Group’s Code of Conduct 
which includes sections on protecting our people, 
working with integrity, safeguarding our information 
and assets and caring for our communities; 

–  assessed the Group’s risk management and internal 

control framework in line with the FRC Guidance on Risk 
Management, Internal Control and Related Financial 
and Business Reporting; and

–  reviewed the report from the external auditor in respect 
of significant financial accounting and reporting issues, 
together with significant internal control weakness 
observations.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

In addition to the above, the Board received two updates 
from ICT management with regard to the Group’s ICT 
governance and information security programme and its 
ability to address cybersecurity threats particularly in the 
context of its criticality to the business and an increase 
in the global risk level. Further detail with regard to the 
Group’s information systems and cybersecurity controls 
are outlined on page 82 of the Risk Report.

The Audit Committee, having assessed the above 
information, is satisfied that the internal control and risk 
management framework is operating effectively and has 
reported this opinion to the Board.

Internal Audit
The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring and 
reviewing the operation and effectiveness of the Group 
Internal Audit function including its focus, plans, activities 
and resources. To fulfil these duties the Committee:

–  reviewed and approved the Group Internal Audit 

function’s charter, strategy and annual plan;

–  considered and were satisfied that the competencies, 
experience and level of resources within the Internal 
Audit team were adequate to achieve the proposed 
plan;

–  considered the role and effectiveness of Internal Audit 
in the overall context of the Group’s risk management 
framework and was satisfied that the function has 
appropriate standing within the Group;

–  received quarterly updates from the Head of Internal 

Audit on the delivery of the 2021 plan and on the 
principal findings from the work of Internal Audit and 
management’s actions to remediate issues identified;
–  considered the impact of remote versus on-site auditing 
in certain jurisdictions as a result of ongoing COVID-19 
travel restrictions;

–  received updates on the nature and extent of non-audit 

activity performed by Internal Audit;

–  ensured that the Head of Internal Audit had regular 
meetings with the Chairman of the Audit Committee 
and the Committee met with the Head of Internal Audit 
without the presence of Executive Management;

–  ensured that the Head of Internal Audit had access to 

the Chairman of the Board if required; and

–  ensured co-ordination between Group Internal Audit 

and the external auditor to maximise the benefits from 
clear communication and co-ordinated activities.

In order to comply with the Chartered Institute of 
Internal Auditors (CIIA) requirements, an External Quality 
Assessment (EQA) by an independent body is conducted 
at least every five years to confirm conformance with the 
International Professional Practice Framework (IPPF) of 
the CIIA. The most recent EQA was completed in 2017 and 
the next review will be completed in 2022. On an annual 
basis, to ensure ongoing compliance with the IPPF, the 
Group Internal Audit function has an internal Quality 
Assurance and Improvement Program (QAIP) in place.

On the basis of the above, the Committee concluded 
that for 2021 the Group Internal Audit function operated 
effectively and is satisfied that the quality, experience and 
expertise of the function is appropriate for the Group.

External Auditor
On behalf of the Board, the Audit Committee has 
primary responsibility for overseeing the relationship 
with, and performance of, the external auditor. This 
includes making recommendations to the Board on 
the appointment, re-appointment and removal of the 
external auditor, assessing their independence and 
effectiveness and approving the audit fee.

During the year, the Committee met with the external 
auditor without management present to discuss any 
issues that may have arisen during the audit of the 
Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

Independence and Provision of Non-Audit Services

The Committee is responsible for ensuring that the 
external auditor is independent and for implementing 
appropriate safeguards where the external auditor also 
provides non-audit services to the Group.

PwC confirmed to the Audit Committee that they are 
independent from the Group under the requirements of 
the Irish Auditing and Accounting Supervisory Authority’s 
Ethical Standards for Auditors. PwC were appointed as 
the Group’s external auditor in 2016 and the Committee 
will ensure that in accordance with EU legislation in 
relation to Audit Reform as adopted in Irish legislation, 
the external auditor will be rotated at least once 
every ten years. The audit lead engagement partner 
for the financial year ended 31 December 2021 is Enda 
McDonagh who was appointed in 2021 following the 
rotation of the previous partner. 

In accordance with the Group’s policy on the hiring of 
former employees of the current external auditor, the 
Committee reviews and approves any appointment of an 
individual, within three years of having previously been 
employed by the current external auditor, to a senior 
managerial position in the Group.

A formal policy governing the provision of non-audit 
services by the external auditor is in place and is reviewed 
and approved by the Audit Committee annually. This 
policy is in accordance with applicable laws and takes 
into account the relevant ethical guidance for auditors. 
This policy is designed to safeguard the objectivity and 
independence of the external auditor and to prevent the 
provision of services which could result in a potential 
conflict of auditor independence. The policy outlines the 
services which can be provided by the external auditor, 
the relevant approval process for these services, and 
those services which the external auditor is prohibited 
from providing.

In 2021, all non-audit services and fees were approved by 
the Audit Committee in line with policy. The Committee 
is satisfied that the non-audit fees paid to PwC, which 
were minimal, did not compromise their independence 
or objectivity. Full details of the fees paid to the external 
auditor during the year for non-audit services are 
outlined in note 3 to the financial statements. Having 
considered all of the above, the Committee concluded 
that the Group’s external auditor is independent.

Audit Committee Report

113

Effectiveness

Post completion of the 2020 audit, in conjunction with 
PwC, review meetings were held with senior finance 
management across all regions and it was confirmed 
by both parties that no issues had arisen during the 
audit process. This review considered the process and 
technology changes which were implemented to support 
conducting the audit remotely and were satisfied that it 
did not compromise the quality of the audit.

At the October Audit Committee meeting, PwC outlined 
to the Committee in detail the 2021 external audit plan 
which, similar to 2020, would be conducted remotely. The 
Committee discussed the significant audit risks and key 
audit matters, audit scope and materiality amongst other 
matters. The Audit Committee agreed that the plan and 
the materiality at which any misstatements should be 
reported by PwC to the Committee was appropriate.

Prior to the finalisation of the 2021 Consolidated 
Financial Statements, the Audit Committee received  
a detailed presentation and final report from PwC.  
The Committee also considered feedback from the  
lead partner and senior executives in concluding that 
PwC effectively delivered against the objectives of the 
agreed audit plan.

In assessing the effectiveness of the external auditor, the 
Audit Committee also considered the following:

–  the quality of presentations to the Board and Audit 

Committee;

–  the technical insights provided relevant to the Group;
–  key audit findings, including their robustness and 

perceptiveness in handling of key accounting and audit 
judgements; and

–  their demonstration of a clear understanding of the 

Group’s business and key risks.

On the basis of the above the Committee is satisfied with 
the effectiveness of the external auditors.

Appointment

PwC were appointed as external auditor in March 2016 
following a comprehensive tender process which was 
overseen by the Audit Committee. On an annual basis, 
the Committee reviews the appointment of the external 
auditor, taking into account the auditor’s effectiveness 
and independence. On that basis, the Committee 
recommended to the Board that PwC should continue in 
office as the auditor to the Group in respect of the year 
ending 31 December 2022.

The Audit Committee approved the remuneration of the 
external auditor, details of which are set out in note 3 to 
the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

114

Directors’ Report  Audit Committee Report

Directors’ Compliance Statement
During the year, the Audit Committee reviewed the 
appropriateness of the Directors’ Compliance Policy 
Statement and also received a report from senior 
management on the review undertaken during 
the financial year of the compliance structures and 
arrangements in place to ensure the Company’s material 
compliance with its relevant obligations. On the basis of 
this review, the Committee confirmed to the Board that 
in its opinion the Company is in material compliance 
with its relevant obligations.

Whistleblowing and Fraud Arrangements
In accordance with the Provisions of the Code, the 
responsibility for overseeing whistleblowing is within 
the remit of the Board. During 2021, at the request 
of the Board, the Committee considered the Group’s 
whistleblowing arrangements and assisted the Board  
in its assessment of the adequacy of these 
arrangements. Details of the Group’s whistleblowing 
arrangements are outlined in the Corporate Governance 
Report on page 104.

The Committee also considered the Group’s procedures 
for fraud prevention and detection to ensure that 
these arrangements allow for the proportionate 
and independent investigation of such matters and 
appropriate follow up action. Following this review, the 
Audit Committee confirmed to the Board that it was 
satisfied that the Group’s fraud prevention procedures 
were adequate.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

115

GOVERNANCE REPORT
Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

Board and its Committees has the correct 
balance of skills, knowledge, experience, 
diversity and independence. To further 
progress Board diversity, we engaged 
with an executive recruitment consulting 
firm to conduct a search for new 
independent non-Executive Directors. 
Potential non-Executive Directors 
were considered by the Committee 
and a shortlist were interviewed after 
assessing their qualifications against 
the above criteria and their other time 
commitments. This culminated in the 
appointment of Michael Kerr and Fiona 
Dawson to the Board. Michael Kerr was 
appointed to the Board on 3 May 2021 
and joined the Audit Committee on 1 
November 2021. He brings to the Board 
a detailed knowledge of global equity 
markets, financial knowledge, extensive 
business leadership skills and insights 
into the North American market. On the 
recommendation of the Committee, the 
Board also approved the appointment 
of Fiona Dawson as a non-Executive 
Director effective on 4 January 2022. She 
brings to the Board a deep knowledge of 
the consumer food and beverage sector, 
an understanding of global markets and 
general management experience on a 
global scale. 

The Committee also recommended 
changes to the composition of the 
Board Committees as outlined on 
page 119. The Committee continues 
to engage with executive recruitment 
consulting firms to identify an 
appropriate pipeline of candidates to 
join the Board as independent non-
Executive Directors in the future.

Joan Garahy did not seek re-election 
at the 2021 AGM and retired from the 
Board as Senior Independent Director 
and as Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee having served nine years on 
the Board. She was succeeded as Senior 
Independent Director by Dr. Hugh 
Brady and as Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee by Tom Moran.

I have served ten years as a Director 
including less than four years as 
Chairman, and in line with the Provisions 
of the Code will not seek re-election at 
the 2022 AGM. A sub-committee of the 
Board led by Dr. Hugh Brady as Senior 
Independent Director and supported 
by independent advisors undertook a 
formal and extensive succession process 
which considered internal and external 
candidates. Following the conclusion of 
this process, Tom Moran was appointed 
as Chairman Designate and will assume 
the role of Chairman on  
28 April 2022.

Gerard Culligan and Con Murphy 
will also retire from the Board at the 
conclusion of the 2022 AGM and will not 
seek re-election. On behalf of the Board, 
I would like to thank Gerard and Con for 
their strong contribution over the last 
five years.

The Committee also reviewed senior 
management development and 
succession plans having regard to 
business growth and geographic 
expansion and taking account of 
diversity goals below Board level.

During 2021, the Committee reviewed 
the Company’s corporate governance 
policy and processes and monitored 
developments in corporate governance 
best practice. The Committee also 
provided guidance and oversight to the 
Group on the implementation of the 
2030 sustainability strategy Beyond the 
Horizon, including monitoring progress 
against agreed targets and considering 
the enhanced environmental, social and 
governance reporting requirements, 
recognising the importance of 
consistent and relevant information 
on sustainability related matters. 
Furthermore, the Committee also 
contributed and reviewed the climate 
related risks and opportunities as well as 
the broader material topics refresh.

An internal review of the effectiveness 
of the Board and its Committees was 
conducted during 2021 and the outcome 
of this review is that the Board and 
its Committees consider that they are 
operating effectively. Further details are 
outlined on page 107.

The Committee’s priorities for 2022 
will continue to focus on Board and 
Committee refreshment, taking 
account of all skill sets required, 
diversity (beyond gender) and planned 
retirements over the coming years. 
The Committee will ensure that senior 
management development and 
succession planning can support the 
delivery of Group strategy and will 
also continue to focus on diversity and 
inclusion in the wider workforce. In 
addition, the Committee will continue 
to oversee the implementation of the 
Group’s sustainability strategy.

Philip Toomey
Chairman of the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Philip Toomey
Chairman of the 
Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Governance, 
Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee, I am pleased to 
present our report for the 
year ended 31 December 
2021. This report sets out  
the Committee’s key activities 
in 2021 as well as the 
Committee’s priorities  
for 2022.

The Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee is responsible 
for evaluating the structure, size, 
composition and successional needs of 
the Board and its Committees and making 
recommendations on same, with due 
regard for Board diversity. The Committee 
also reviews the results of the annual 
Board evaluation process as it relates to 
the Board and Committee performance 
and composition. Additionally, the 
Committee is responsible for monitoring 
Corporate Governance developments 
and for providing guidance and oversight 
on the implementation of the Group’s 
sustainability strategy. 

Jinlong Wang joined the Board  
on 5 January 2021. His in-depth 
understanding of Asian markets has 
been very insightful in Board discussions 
relating to growth opportunities in that 
geographic region. During the year 
under review, the Committee continued 
to lead the Board refreshment process 
ensuring that the composition of the 

116

Directors’ Report  Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

Roles and Responsibilities
The main roles and responsibilities of the Committee, 
which were reviewed and updated during 2021, are set 
out in written terms of reference which are available 
from the Group’s website www.kerrygroup.com or  
upon request.

The quorum for Committee meetings is two and 
only Committee members are entitled to attend. The 
Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee 
may extend an invitation to other persons to attend 
meetings or to be present for particular agenda items 
as required. The Company Secretary acts as Secretary of 
the Committee.

The key responsibilities outlined in the Terms of 
Reference are included in the following table:

Primary Responsibilities of the 
Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee

–  evaluating the balance of skills, experience, 

independence, knowledge and diversity of the Board 
to ensure optimum size and composition;

–  ensuring an appropriate nomination process is in 

place for Board appointments;

–  reviewing a candidate’s other commitments to 
ensure that on appointment, a candidate has 
sufficient time to undertake the role;

–  making recommendations to the Board on the 

appointment and re-appointment of both Executive 
and non-Executive Directors;

–  ensuring a formal induction plan is in place for each 

new Director on appointment;

–  making recommendations to the Board concerning 
membership of Board Committees in consultation 
with the Chairs of the Committees;

–  ensuring plans and processes are in place for 

succession planning for Directors, including the 
Chairman, Senior Independent Director, non-
Executive Directors and senior management 
positions;

–  reviewing the Board diversity policy;

–  overseeing the conduct of the annual evaluation of 

the Board and its Committees;

–  monitoring and reviewing developments in law, 

regulation and best practice relating to corporate 
governance and making recommendations to the 
Board and Committees on changes or additional 
actions as appropriate; and

–  providing guidance and oversight on the 

implementation of the Group’s sustainability strategy.

Committee Membership
The Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee currently comprises three independent non- 
Executive Directors; Dr. Hugh Brady, Dr. Karin Dorrepaal, 
Mr. Tom Moran and is chaired by Mr. Philip Toomey. 
Biographical details for the members of the Committee 
are outlined on pages 87-89.

During 2021, the Committee continued to work with 
Korn Ferry, executive recruitment consulting firm, to 
assist with Board refreshment. Korn Ferry acts as the 
advisor to the Remuneration Committee and has also 
provided leadership and talent consulting services to the 
Group during the year through a separate part of the 
business.

Committee Meetings
The Committee met five times during the year and 
attendance at these meetings is outlined on page 106.

Board Refreshment Policy
On an ongoing basis, the Governance, Nomination 
and Sustainability Committee reviews and assesses the 
structure, size, composition, diversity and overall balance 
of the Board and makes recommendations to the Board 
with regard to refreshment.

Appointments to the Board are for a three-year period, 
subject to shareholder approval and annual re-election, 
after consideration of annual performance evaluation 
and statutory provisions relating to the removal of a 
Director. The Board may appoint such Directors for 
a further term not exceeding three years and may 
consider an additional term if deemed appropriate.

During the year, the Chairman conducted a rigorous 
review of all other non-Executive Directors as part of the 
Board evaluation process, taking into account the need 
for progressive refreshment of the Board. The Board 
explains to shareholders, in the papers accompanying 
the resolutions to elect and re-elect the non-Executive 
Directors, why it believes the individual should be re- 
elected based on the results of the formal performance 
evaluation. Details of Board refreshment activities during 
the year are outlined on pages 119-120.

Nomination Process
There is a formal, rigorous and transparent procedure 
in appointing new Directors to the Board. Details of this 
process are outlined in the Governance in Action table.

The Committee also makes recommendations to the 
Board concerning the re-appointment of any non- 
Executive Director at the conclusion of their specified 
term and the re-election of all Directors who are the 
subject of annual rotation. The terms and conditions of 
appointment of non-Executive Directors are set out in 
formal letters of appointment, which are available for 
inspection at the Company’s registered office during 
normal office hours and at the AGM of the Company.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Governance in Action (example)
Non-Executive Director Appointment

Ms. Fiona Dawson was appointed to the Board with 
effect from 4 January 2022. The key stages of the 
nomination process are outlined below.

1. Assessment

The Committee assessed the skill set,  
experience and diversity on the Board, the  
requirements to meet the Group’s future 
growth plans, together with the planned  
retirements from the Board over the  
coming years.

2. Requirement

The Committee prepared a detailed role  
profile; identifying the need for a new non- 
Executive Director with international food & 
beverage industry experience and the  
capabilities to align with the Group’s  
purpose, value and culture. The Committee 
also considered the Board’s commitment to 
enhance the gender profile of the Board.

3. Search

The Committee instructed Korn Ferry to  
conduct a search for appropriate candidates 
for appointment to the Board based on the 
profile and skillset agreed by the Committee.

4. Screening

The Committee assessed a long list of  
candidates identified by Korn Ferry as  
having met the criteria.

5. Interview

A shortlist of potential candidates was  
interviewed by the Chairman, the Committee 
and the Chief Executive Officer.

6. Approval

A formal recommendation was made by 
the Committee to the Board proposing 
the appointment of Ms. Fiona Dawson as a 
non-Executive Director. The Board approved 
the appointment of Ms. Fiona Dawson noting 
that she had a balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience and diversity that matched the 
requirements set. Appointment terms were 
drafted and agreed with her. 

Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

117

Succession Planning
The Governance, Nomination and Sustainability 
Committee reviews the succession plans for the Board 
and its Committees on an ongoing basis to ensure an 
orderly refreshment of membership, taking into account 
Group strategy, the challenges and opportunities facing 
the Group and the skills, knowledge and experience 
required.

The Committee also reviews succession plans for senior 
management, which form part of the Group’s overall 
annual approach to succession planning and agrees 
these with the Chief Executive Officer before being 
presented to the Board. The succession planning process 
includes defining success criteria for prioritised key 
roles, identifying and evaluating candidate pools and 
aligning successor development activities with individual 
and business needs to ensure leadership continuity and 
improve the depth of the leadership succession pipeline. 
This process is fully documented and monitored 
throughout the year in conjunction with the Committee. 
Details of succession planning activities during the year 
are outlined in Our People on page 20.

Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging Policy
Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging is fully embraced at 
Kerry and the Group is committed to having a work
environment that is respectful of everyone. We recognise 
the value that different perspectives and cultures bring 
to the organisation. Valuing differences creates a work 
environment which is positive and productive, where 
people can and want to do their best and where each 
individual can bring something unique to contribute to 
the overall success of Kerry.

The Group’s Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging Policy 
is an integral part of the Group’s Code of Conduct 
ensuring that diversity and inclusion are embedded in 
Kerry Group’s core values. Within this, the Group seeks 
to recruit, hire and retain the best talent from a diverse 
mix of gender, background, nationality, ethnicity and 
other attributes with the skills and experiences to drive 
innovative thinking to enable a sustained competitive 
advantage.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

118

Directors’ Report  Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

The Board believes in the benefits of having a diverse 
Board and the value that it can bring to its effective 
operation. In accordance with the Board Diversity Policy, 
differences in background, gender, skills, experiences, 
nationality, ethnicity and other attributes are considered 
in determining the optimum composition of the Board 
with the aim to balance it appropriately. All Board 
appointments are made on merit, with due regard 
to diversity. The Board currently has a 29% female 
representation and this will increase to 36% post the 
planned retirements following the conclusion of the 2022 
AGM. In line with its diversity policy, and recommended 
best practice, the Board is committed to maintaining a 
minimum of 33% female representation on the Board 
and has an ambition to increase the representation 
of members with diverse backgrounds such as 
nationality, ethnicity and other attributes. During the 
year, the ethnicity profile of the Board was broadened. 
In reviewing Board composition and agreeing a 
job specification for new non-Executive Director 
80
appointments, the Committee considers the benefits of 
all aspects of diversity including, but not limited to, those 
described above, in order to complement the range 
40
and balance of skills, knowledge and experience on the 
20
Board. As part of the identification process executive 
recruitment consultants are required to present a list of 
0
potential candidates, who meet the stated specification 
and requirements comprising candidates of diverse 
backgrounds, for consideration by the Committee.

100

60

60

80

40

100

In 2021, diversity targets were agreed for senior 
management succession pools with the Executive 
Directors and approved by the Board to improve the 
diversity profile of senior leadership teams and ensure 
internal candidate pools better reflect the broader 
cultural mix of people within the Group. The Group is 
committed to achieving the highest levels of inclusion, 
diversity, engagement and belonging and is targeting 
equal gender representation at senior management 
level by 2030. The Committee reviews progress against 
these diversity goals each year, whilst taking account of 
business growth and geographic expansion within the 
organisation.

20

0

Executive
21%

Further details of the Group’s approach to Diversity, 
Inclusion and Belonging, including our broader 
organisational goals focused on building an inclusive 
and diverse workplace are outlined in our GRI 
Sustainability Report and in Our People on pages 18-19.

0

100%

Sustainability
During 2021, the role of the Committee was expanded to 
provide guidance and oversight on the implementation 
Female
29%
of the Group’s 2030 sustainability strategy Beyond 
the Horizon following its launch in October 2020. The 
Committee is supported in this work by the Global 
Sustainability Council whose members are invited to 
Committee meetings to share their expertise on key 
sustainability topics and to update the Committee on the 
implementation of the sustainability strategy.

Non-Executive
79%
Female
36%

Executive
21%

Board
2021

Male
71%

Male
64%

Board 
Post 2022 
AGM

40%

20%

60%

80%

0%

100

During 2021, the Committee approved the enhanced 
climate and gender diversity targets communicated at 
the Capital Markets Day held in October and monitored 
progress against the broader commitments included 
in the Beyond the Horizon strategy. In addition, the 
80
Committee also considered and approved the risks and 
opportunities and the new disclosures in line with the 
Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) included in the 2021 Annual Report as well as 
the enhanced disclosures included in a separate GRI 
Sustainability Report which follow the framework set out 
by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards. 

100

60

40

20

20

60

80

40

0

0

Details of the Group’s sustainability strategy, targets and 
performance, policies and programmes are outlined in 
the Sustainability Review on pages 50-74 and in the GRI 
Sustainability Report that has been published alongside 
the Annual Report.

0

20

10

30

20

40

0

10

30

40

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

A summary of the Group’s current position relating to 
Board and senior management diversity is provided 
below:

20

10

0

30

40

50

60

Executive / Non-Executive Directors

Non-Executive
79%

Non-Executive
79%

10-15

7%

0

10
6-10

20

10-15

7%

6-10

30

29%

3-6

29%

40

14%

21%

Executive
21%

Executive
21%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Gender Diversity

100%

Female
36%

Female
29%

Female
31%

Female
29%

Female
28%

Female
31%

Female
29%

Female
28%

61-68

Non-Executive
0
79%
Male
64%

10
Male
71%

20

Male
69%

30
10-15

40

7%

Male
71%

Male
69%

Male
71%

Male
72%

6-10

Male
72%

29%

Female
36%

Male
64%

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

80%
Female
29%

60%

40%

Male
71%

20%

0%

10

20

30

Board 
50
40
Post 2022 
AGM

Board 
Post 2022 
AGM

Board
2020

Board
60
2021

Board
2021

Board
2020

Senior
Leadership
2021*

Senior
Leadership
0-3
2020*

Senior
3-6
14%
Leadership
2021*

21%

Senior
Leadership
2020*

*  Senior Leadership above aligns to Senior Management 

29%

50%

61-68

56-60

40-55

29%

0%

50%

21%

29%

20%

40%

60%

56-60

21%

40-55

0%

20%

40%

60%

definition per Corporate Governance Code. 

Executive
Directors

Non-Executive
Directors

Board Tenure (Years)

Board Age Profile

10-15

Female
31%

7%
Female
29%

6-10

Female
28%

29%

Male
69%

3-6

Male
14%
71%

Male
72%

21%

61-68

50%

56-60

21%

0-3

29%

40-55

29%

8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%

Board
2020

Senior
Leadership
2021*

Senior
Leadership
2020*

Executive
Directors

Non-Executive
Directors

0%

20%

40%

60%

8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%

3-6

14%

21%

0-3

29%

0-3

29%

Executive
Directors

Executive
Directors

Non-Executive
Directors

Non-Executive

Directors

8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%

8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%8%

100%

80%

60%

Female
36%

Female
29%

Female
31%

Female
29%

Female
28%

61-68

50%

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021
Male
71%

Male
64%

40%

20%

0%

Male
69%

Male
71%

Male
72%

56-60

21%

40-55

29%

Board 

Post 2022 

AGM

Board

2021

Board

2020

Senior

Senior

Leadership

Leadership

2021*

2020*

0%

20%

40%

60%

010203040010203040010203040010203040Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

119

Changes to the composition of the Board 
and its Committees for the year ended  
31 December 2021
Mr. Jinlong Wang
Appointed to the Board on 5 January 2021 and to the 
Audit Committee on 3 May 2021.

Mr. Tom Moran
Appointed Chair of the Remuneration Committee  
on 29 April 2021.

Mr. Michael Kerr
Appointed to the Board on 3 May 2021 and to the  
Audit Committee on 1 November 2021

Ms. Joan Garahy
Retired from the Board, the Remuneration Committee, 
the Audit Committee and as Senior Independent Director 
on 29 April 2021.

Ms. Emer Gilvarry
Appointed to the Remuneration Committee on  
16 June 2021.

Dr. Hugh Brady
Appointed Senior Independent Director on 29 April 2021. 

Ms. Fiona Dawson
Appointed to the Board on 4 January 2022 and to  
the Remuneration Committee with effect from  
14 February 2022.

Key Activities
The key activities of the Committee throughout the year are detailed below:

Subject

Committee Activity

Board Size and 
Composition

In 2021, as part of its remit, the Committee considered the size and composition of the 
Board. At 31 December 2021, the Board comprised 13 members. The Board size reduced 
to 12 following the retirement of Ms. Joan Garahy on 29 April 2021 and increased to 13 
following the appointment of Mr. Michael Kerr on 3 May 2021.

The Board size will increase further to 14 on 4 January 2022 following the appointment of 
Ms. Fiona Dawson. 

The Board size will reduce to 11 post the planned retirements, following the conclusion 
of the AGM. The Committee will continue to consider both Board size and composition 
during 2022.

Chairman Succession

Mr. Philip Toomey, having served 4 years as Chairman and 10 years as a Director will not 
seek re-election at the 2022 AGM.

A separate sub-committee of the Board chaired by Dr. Hugh Brady conducted a formal 
process to identify and recommend a candidate to succeed Mr. Toomey. The Committee 
engaged external consultants to assist in the process to identify a candidate. Following 
the conclusion of this process, the sub-committee recommended the appointment of Mr. 
Tom Moran as Chairman Designate and this was endorsed by the Board at its meeting in 
February 2022. He will assume the role of Chairman at the conclusion of the AGM on  
28 April 2022. On appointment, Mr. Tom Moran will step down as a member and Chair of 
the Remuneration Committee and as the Designated Workforce Engagement Director.

Senior Independent 
Director Succession

Ms. Joan Garahy retired as Senior Independent Director and from the Board at the 
conclusion of the AGM held on 29 April 2021 having served nine years on the Board. The 
Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee completed a formal process and 
recommended to the Board the appointment of Dr. Hugh Brady as Senior Independent 
Director at the conclusion of the 2021 AGM.

Board Refreshment

Ms. Joan Garahy retired from the Board on 29 April 2021.

New non-Executive Directors, Mr. Michael Kerr and Ms. Fiona Dawson were appointed to 
the Board on 3 May 2021 and 4 January 2022 respectively, following searches conducted 
by the Committee in conjunction with an executive recruitment consulting firm.

The Committee and the Board agreed that Mr. Kerr and Ms. Dawson had a balance of 
skills, knowledge, experience and diversity that matched the requirements set.

Mr. Gerard Culligan and Mr. Con Murphy, having served five years on the Board will retire 
as non-Executive Directors at the conclusion of the AGM to be held on 28 April 2022 and 
will not seek re-election.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Board Age Profile

120

Directors’ Report  Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee Report

Key Activities (continued)

Subject

Committee Activity

Committee 
Refreshment

Ms. Joan Garahy retired from the Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee on 
29 April 2021.

Mr. Tom Moran was appointed Chair of the Remuneration Committee on 29 April 2021, 
Mr. Jinlong Wang was appointed to the Audit Committee on 3 May 2021, Ms. Emer 
Gilvarry was appointed to the Remuneration Committee on 16 June 2021, Mr. Michael 
Kerr was appointed to the Audit Committee on 1 November 2021 and Ms. Fiona Dawson 
was appointed to the Remuneration Committee on 14 February 2022.

There were no other changes to the composition of the Board Committees during the 
year. The Committee will continue to consider Committee refreshment in 2022.

Designated Workforce 
Engagement Director

Mr. Tom Moran will retire as the Designated Workforce Engagement Director at the 
conclusion of the AGM to be held on 28 April 2022.

The Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee has completed a formal 
process and has recommended to the Board the appointment of Ms. Karin Dorrepaal as 
the Designated Workforce Engagement Director at the conclusion of the 2022 AGM. 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Chairperson

Mr. Tom Moran will retire as Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee on his 
appointment as Chairman of the Board at the conclusion of the AGM, to be held on 28 
April 2022. 

Re-appointment 
of non-Executive 
Directors

The Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee has completed a formal 
process and has recommended to the Board the appointment of Ms. Emer Gilvarry as 
Chairperson of the Remuneration Committee, effective from the conclusion of the 2022 
AGM. Ms. Emer Gilvarry has been a member of the Remuneration Committee since June 
2021 and is also Chair of the Remuneration Committee of another listed plc. 

During the year, Mr. Philip Toomey, Dr. Hugh Brady, Mr. Gerard Culligan, Dr. Karin 
Dorrepaal, Mr. Tom Moran, Mr. Con Murphy and Mr. Christopher Rogers each completed 
terms as non-Executive Directors. Following a rigorous review of their skills, knowledge, 
experience and independence, the Board on the recommendation of the Committee, 
agreed that they continue to be effective and independent and make a valuable 
contribution to the Board, and re-appointed them to serve additional terms.

Board and Committees 
Effectiveness 
Evaluation

As outlined in detail on page 107, an internal evaluation of the Board and its Committees 
took place in 2021 in line with the provisions of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code 
and the Irish Annex.

The Committee considered the outcome of this evaluation and identified the 
areas relevant to the Governance, Nomination and Sustainability Committee. Each 
recommendation was assessed, and an action plan was developed to address areas for 
potential improvement. These recommendations will be reviewed and considered by the 
Committee in 2022.

Senior Management 
Development and 
Succession

During the year, the Committee reviewed senior management development and 
succession plans having regard to agreed diversity goals to ensure the appropriate level 
of skills and diversity will exist to support the delivery of the Group’s strategy.

Corporate Governance 
Review

During 2021, the Committee reviewed the Company’s corporate governance policy in 
the context of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code and monitored developments in 
corporate governance best practice.

Sustainability Strategy

Following the launch of the Group’s sustainability strategy Beyond the Horizon in October 
2020, the Committee provided guidance and oversight on the implementation of the 
Group’s sustainability strategy during the year and monitored progress against targets. 
The Committee also considered the additional climate related disclosures in line with 
TCFD and the enhanced ESG disclosures the Group is reporting, in its separate GRI 
Sustainability Report. 

Terms of Reference

During the year, the Committee reviewed and updated its Terms of Reference. A copy of 
these terms is available on the Group website www.kerrygroup.com.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

121

GOVERNANCE REPORT
Remuneration Committee Report

Introduction
2021 was an important year for 
Kerry Group. In parallel to delivering 
strong growth and a good financial 
performance against a challenging 
COVID-19 backdrop, we have taken 
significant strategic steps to further 
solidify our position as the world’s 
leading Taste & Nutrition company:

-    a comprehensive strategy refresh, 
with ambitious mid-term growth, 
return and enhanced sustainability 
targets communicated at our 
Capital Markets Day in October;  
and

-    divestment of non-core consumer 

foods assets, coupled with 
strategic acquisitions in food 
waste reduction and health &  
bio-pharma. 

We could not have achieved all of 
this without the continued and 
consistent excellent leadership of 
our Executive Directors into and 
throughout 2021, the drive and 
agility of our leadership teams and 
the tremendous commitment of our 
people across the world. 

Our 2020 Directors’ Remuneration 
Report outlined the comprehensive 
coordinated global response 
taken by Kerry in response to 
the pandemic, and these efforts 
continued and were further 
strengthened during 2021, ensuring 
a positive experience for our 
broader stakeholders, including 
employees, shareholders and the 
communities in which we operate. 

From the outset of the pandemic, we 
have consistently put the safety and 
wellbeing of our people at the core 
of our coordinated global response, 
ensuring we could safely fulfil 
our critical role in the global food 
supply chain and enabling all 152 
manufacturing and R&D facilities 
to continue to operate to meet our 
customers’ and consumers’ needs. 

In recognition of the achievements 
of our employees, and in order 
to minimise the economic impact 
of COVID-19 on our people, we 
retained pay levels for all employees, 
apart from the Executive Directors, 
throughout 2020 and awarded 
annual merit increases across all 
geographies in both 2021 and 2022. 
Kerry did not benefit from COVID-19 
related government support in any 
of our key geographies.

From a shareholder perspective, 
in 2021 the Group has delivered 
strong growth, a resilient share price 
and sustained dividend payments. 
Shareholder prospects for improved 
long-term returns have been further 
enhanced through the strategic 
actions of our Executive Directors 
and their teams over the past 12 
months as detailed throughout this 
year’s Annual Report.

Remuneration Policy

The Group’s Remuneration Policy is 
outlined in Section C on pages 128-
133. This policy was approved by 
shareholders in 2021 and provides 
the framework for remuneration 
decisions made by the Committee 
until the next policy review. 

The Committee is confident that 
the Group’s Remuneration Policy is 
aligned with shareholder interests, 
promotes long term sustainable 
success and is in line with applicable 
best market practice. Furthermore, 
it ensures that Executive Director 
remuneration is aligned to the 
Group’s purpose and values and can 
be clearly linked to the successful 
delivery of the Group’s strategy and 
mid-term financial targets.

The Committee is satisfied that the 
policy has operated as intended and 
that no changes are required to the 
operation of the policy for 2022. 

Tom Moran 
Chairperson of the 
Remuneration Committee

Section A:  
Chairperson’s  
Annual Statement 

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the 
Remuneration Committee, 
I am pleased to present the 
Directors’ Remuneration 
Report for the year ended 
31 December 2021. This 
is my first Remuneration 
Committee Report having 
been appointed chairperson 
of the Committee following 
Joan Garahy’s retirement on 
29 April 2021. I would like to 
acknowledge and thank Joan 
for her valued leadership of 
the Committee over the last 
nine years.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
2022 Short-Term Incentive Plan 

Following the review outlined above, the Committee 
concluded that the only change required for 2022 was 
to amend the Margin Expansion Metric from EBITA to 
EBITDA. This change is reflective of the updated mid-
term targets and ensures better alignment with internal 
performance measurement and with the metric more 
commonly used by our industry peers. Annual bonus 
maximum opportunity and metric weightings will remain 
unchanged for 2022.

2022 Long-Term Incentive Plan 

The LTIP performance metrics, weightings and target 
calibrations were also reviewed in 2021. The Committee 
concluded that the current metrics and weightings 
continue to be appropriate and will therefore remain 
unchanged for 2022.

The Remuneration Policy approved and implemented 
in 2021, included an increase in the maximum LTIP 
opportunity, to be implemented on a phased basis 
over two years. The second phase of the increase will 
be implemented in 2022 and in line with this, each 
Executive Director will be awarded their maximum LTIP 
opportunity in 2022 as follows; CEO 300% of basic salary 
(from 250%), CFO and CEO Taste & Nutrition 250% of 
basic salary (from 225%).

Pay for Performance 

Kerry has a strong track record of demonstrating 
appropriate rigour and discipline when setting 
stretching targets as illustrated by the following chart.

Year

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Average

STIP
% of Max
Achieved

LTIP
% of Max
Achieved

75%

59%

73%

0%

72%

56%

62%

64%

63%

33%

22%

50%

The Committee is satisfied that the targets set for the 
2022 STIP and LTIP awards are appropriately stretching 
given the current inflationary environment, the ongoing 
impact of COVID-19, overall market growth rates and the 
level of capital expenditure required to support future 
growth ambitions.

122

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Kerry’s Remuneration Principles

Delivery of Group Purpose, Values and Strategy
The Group’s Executive Director short and long-term 
remuneration philosophy is to ensure that executive 
remuneration is aligned to the Group’s purpose and values, 
supports strategy and promotes the long-term success of the 
Company.

Creating Sustainable, Long-Term Performance
Remuneration includes performance related elements 
designed to align Directors’ interests with those of 
shareholders and to promote long-term sustainable growth 
and performance at the highest levels in line with the Group’s 
strategy.

Attract, Motivate and Retain Talent
Market-competitive total remuneration is structured to attract, 
motivate and retain individuals of the highest quality on an 
international basis.

Stakeholder Interests
By incorporating a high proportion of Executive Directors’ 
potential remuneration to short-term and long-term 
performance metrics with robust share ownership 
requirements, the Remuneration Committee believes that the 
interest and risk appetite of the Executive Directors is properly 
aligned with the interests of the shareholders and other 
stakeholders.

Pay For Performance
The Committee ensures alignment with shareholders’ long- 
term interests by aligning remuneration metrics with the 
Group’s business model and strategic objectives.

Remuneration Policy Implementation 2022
Basic Salary 

For 2022, no substantive increases are proposed, and 
the basic salaries of the Executive Directors will be 
increased as normal in line with increases available 
to the general workforce (i.e. a range of 2.5%-3.3%) in 
Ireland and the US respectively.

Pension Alignment 

As detailed on page 129 Executive Directors’ pension 
contribution rates will be aligned to those of Kerry’s 
general workforce in Ireland with effect from 1 January 
2023. Existing arrangements will apply for 2022.

Incentive Plans 

A detailed review of our short and long-term incentive 
plans was completed during 2020 following which a 
number of changes were made to the metrics and 
weightings in both plans and incorporated into the 
Remuneration Policy approved by shareholders at the 
2021 AGM.

We have consistently ensured that there is very strong 
alignment between our short term and long term 
incentive metrics and the Group’s business strategy 
and financial targets. During 2021 the Remuneration 
Committee reviewed the incentive plan metrics again 
to ensure full alignment with the Group’s refreshed 
strategy and updated mid-term targets as outlined 
during the Capital Markets Day held in October 2021.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
24

20

16

12

8

4

0

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Remuneration Committee Report

123

TSR Growth

100%

EV €’billion

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

€22.9bn

€22.2bn

€21.5bn

€17.8bn

€16.9bn

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

TSR Growth (%)
Enterprise value (€’billion)

24

20

16

12

8

4

0

180

160

140

120

100

80

Non-Executive Director Fees for 2022
Non-Executive Director fees were reviewed in 2020 and 
increases were made effective from 1 January 2021. For 
2022, no substantive increases are proposed, and in line 
with the Remuneration Policy approved by Shareholders 
at the 2021 AGM, the basic fee paid to the Chairman and 
the Non-Executive Directors will be increased in line with 
the increase available to the general workforce (+ 2.5%) 
in Ireland. No increases will be applied to Committee 
membership or Chair fees.

Remuneration Policy Outturn 2021
In determining the Executive Director’s remuneration 
outturns for the financial year, the Committee 
maintained a clear and rigorous focus on aligning  
pay with performance in the context of another 
challenging year driven by COVID-19.

In 2021, the Group delivered strong growth and good 
financial performance with constant currency adjusted 
earnings per share growth of 12.1% driven by strong 
volume growth of 8.0%, and a 40 bps expansion in 
trading margin.

As can be seen in the Total Shareholder Return 
graph - below Kerry has generated a 173% return for 
shareholders (including reinvestment of dividends) over 
the last 5 years.

Shareholder Consultation

On behalf of the Remuneration Committee, I had the 
opportunity recently to consult with a number of our 
major shareholders, along with the key proxy advisors, 
regarding specific aspects of Kerry’s Executive Director 
Remuneration in 2021. 

Our shareholders recognised the strong leadership 
shown by our Executive Directors in 2021; and 
many specifically acknowledged the seamless and 
simultaneous execution of significant strategic 
divestments and acquisitions, coupled with the 
completion of our comprehensive strategy refresh and 
communication of our updated mid-term targets. 

Thank you for your valuable perspectives and feedback, 
they have been very helpful in informing the final 
decisions made by the Committee.

2021 Short Term Incentive Plan Outturn

For 2021, STIP payouts to Executive Directors were on 
average 72% of the maximum available opportunity. 
The Committee exercised independent judgement when 
awarding this outcome and considers it to be reflective 
of the Group’s and the individual Executive Directors’ 
strong performance during the year, the broader 
stakeholder experience, as well as the challenging and 
stretching nature of the targets set. 

In line with the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, one-third 
of the STIP payout will be deferred into shares/options to 
be held for two years.

5 Year Total Shareholder Return (Value of €100 Invested on 31/12/2016)

€180

€160

€140

€120

€100

€80

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Kerry

MSCI Europe Food Producers

E300 Food & Beverage

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

124

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Long Term Incentive Plan 2019-2021 Outturn

The three year performance period in respect of the 
2019-2021 LTIP award ended on 31 December 2021. The 
2019 LTIP award was subject to Adjusted Earnings per 
Share (EPS), Total Shareholder Return (TSR) and Return on 
Average Capital Employed (ROACE) performance metrics.

Good performance was achieved against our TSR and 
ROACE performance metrics over the three-year period. 
However, the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant 
impact on the EPS metric in 2020 (-9.4%), which 
effectively negated the EPS growth achieved in 2021 
(12.1% after recognising a dilution of 3.2% resulting from 
the disposal of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals 
business) and 2019 (+8.3%). As a result, the threshold 
level for this metric, weighted at 50% of the overall 
award, was not achieved.

The final outcome of the 2019-2021 LTIP award was 22% 
of maximum opportunity as outlined in further detail 
on page 143. This is the second financial year in which 
the impact of the pandemic during 2020 has had a very 
significant impact on the remuneration outcomes for 
our Executive Directors and in particular on their LTIP 
vesting outcome (2019 LTIP award: 22%, 2018 LTIP 
award: 33%).

This outcome is clearly disappointing, particularly in 
consideration of the continued strong leadership of 
our Executive Directors into and throughout 2021, as 
well as the positive stakeholder experience over the 
past 3 years. On behalf of the Committee, I wish to 
wholeheartedly commend our Executive Team and 
emphasise again our sincere appreciation of their 
dedication and their excellent leadership over the three 
year performance period. Their leadership has ensured 
the resilience of the Kerry business and sustained 
shareholder return against the very challenging 
backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic. We would 
particularly commend their leadership of the significant 
strategic steps taken in 2021 to enhance shareholder 
prospects for improved long-term returns.

Whilst the Committee decided not to exercise discretion 
to amend the formulaic vesting of the 2019 LTIP for 
Executive Directors despite a strong supporting case, 
consistent with our decision in 2020 we have decided to 
exercise discretion for their extended leadership teams. 
The formulaic vesting of the 2019 LTIP for approximately 
400 leaders will be adjusted from 22% to 45%, in 
recognition of their sustained commitment, agility and 
performance against a very challenging backdrop.

Other Matters
Committee Refreshment

Ms Emer Gilvarry was appointed to the Committee on 
16 June 2021. Emer is a highly experienced professional 
who brings legal, business and corporate governance 
expertise to the Committee and also has remuneration 
committee experience with other listed companies.

Committee Performance

An internal review of the Remuneration Committee’s 
performance was undertaken by the Committee 
during 2021 and the outcome of this review is that the 
Committee is operating effectively.

Conclusion
2021 has been a successful year for Kerry and the 
Committee has faced difficult decisions in appropriately 
recognising the contributions of our leadership teams in 
very challenging circumstances. The 2019 LTIP outturn 
for our Executive Directors is disappointing in the 
context of their excellent leadership and the decision we 
have taken regarding the LTIP vesting for their extended 
leadership teams demonstrates our full appreciation of 
their sustained contribution to Kerry. 

The Committee continues to review the Group’s 
Remuneration Policy to ensure that it remains aligned to 
shareholders’ long term interests, is correctly reported 
in accordance with relevant legislation and provides 
the right framework to attract, retain and motivate the 
Executive Directors in line with the pay for performance 
principle. 

As in previous years, the Remuneration Report is being 
put to shareholders for an advisory vote. Last year, 
99% of our shareholders who voted, voted in favour of 
the Remuneration Report and I hope our shareholders 
continue to provide their support at this year’s AGM. 

Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to thank 
the members of the Remuneration Committee for their 
commitment and support during the year.

Tom Moran 
Chairperson, of the Remuneration Committee

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
Remuneration Committee Report

125

Section B:  
Remuneration Committee  
and Key Activities

Committee Membership
During 2021, the Remuneration Committee comprised 
four independent non-Executive Directors; Dr. Karin 
Dorrepaal, Mr. Tom Moran, Mr. Christopher Rogers and 
was chaired initially by Ms. Joan Garahy. Following Joan 
Garahy’s retirement from the Board and the Committee in 
April, Tom Moran was appointed Chair of the Committee. 
Ms. Emer Gilvarry joined the Committee in June 2021. 
Details of the skills and experience of the Directors are 
contained in the Directors’ biographies on pages 87-89.

Role and Responsibilities

On behalf of the Board, the Remuneration Committee 
is responsible for determining the Remuneration 
Policy for the CEO, other Executive Directors and senior 
management on an annual basis. The CEO is invited to 
attend Remuneration Committee meetings but does not 
attend Committee meetings when his own remuneration 
is discussed. The Committee also has access to internal 
and external professional advice as required. The 
Committee follows an annual and tri-annual calendar 
with matters scheduled and planned well in advance. 
Decisions are made within agreed reference terms, with 
additional meetings held as required. In considering 
the agenda, the Committee gives due regard to overall 
business strategy, the interests of shareholders, 
employees, other stakeholders and the performance of 
the Group. The main responsibilities of the Committee, 
which were reviewed during 2021, are set out in written 
terms of reference which are available from the Group’s 
website www.kerrygroup.com or upon request.

Primary Responsibilities of the  
Remuneration Committee

–   To determine the Remuneration Policy for, and set the 

remuneration of the CEO, Executive Directors and senior 
management;

–   To review the remuneration of the Chairman;

–   To receive the recommendations of the CEO and set the 

salaries and overall remuneration of senior management;

–   To review and approve incentive plan structures and targets;

–   To agree the design of all share incentive plans for approval 

by the shareholders;

–   To ensure alignment of incentives and rewards with strategy, 

values and culture;

–   To ensure the contractual terms of Executive Directors and 

senior management are deemed fair and reasonable;

–   To place before shareholders at each AGM, a Directors’ 

Remuneration Report setting out the Group’s policy and 
disclosures on remuneration;

–   To arrange where appropriate, external benchmarking 
of overall remuneration levels and the effectiveness of 
incentive schemes;

–   To review annually its own performance and terms of  

reference to ensure it is operating effectively;

–   To engage with the workforce to explain how executive 
remuneration aligns with the wider company pay policy;

–   To review workforce remuneration and related policies and 
the alignment of incentives and rewards with the Group’s 
culture, and take these into account when setting the policy 
for executives; and

–   To consider appropriate application and use of clawback and 
malus provisions as well as discretion to adjust the formulaic 
outturns for performance related pay.

Remuneration Committee Meetings and Activities 2021
The Committee held four scheduled meetings and two additional meetings during 2021. The additional meetings 
were required to review the incentive plan metrics in the context of the updated mid-term targets, as outlined during 
the Capital Markets Day, and to consider the Executive Director’s remuneration outturns for the financial year.
Attendance at these meetings is outlined on page 106.

The key activities undertaken by the Committee in discharging its duties during 2021 are set out below:

Subject

Remuneration Committee Activity

Remuneration 
Report 

A review of best practice remuneration reporting was completed during 2021 to ensure compliance with 
relevant legislation and reporting requirements while also ensuring the delivery of a report which is transparent 
and understandable for all shareholders. As part of this review, the Committee considered the recent updates 
and guidance issued by the main shareholder representative bodies and proxy advisors, together with the 2014 
Irish Companies Act, the EU Shareholders’ Rights Directive (as transposed into Irish law), the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code and the UK Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018.

Remuneration  
Policy Review

The Committee reviewed the new policy and concluded that it has operated as intended, and that the second 
phase of the LTIP changes will be applied from 2022.

Impact of 
COVID-19 on pay 
and conditions 
for the general 
workforce and 
on Inflight STIP 
and LTIP Awards

The Committee considered the impact of COVID-19 on the pay and conditions for the general workforce and 
on inflight STIP and LTIP awards. In recognition of the achievements of employees and leadership teams, pay 
levels were retained for all employees, with annual merit increases also being awarded to employees across all 
geographies in 2021 and 2022. 

The Committee exercised discretion to increase the formulaic vesting level for the 2018 LTIP award which vested 
in March 2021, from 32.5% to 45.9%, for approximately 400 senior leaders (excluding Executive Directors).

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
  
126

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Subject

Remuneration Committee Activity

Basic salary

The Committee continued to monitor the level of basic salaries of the CEO and Executive Directors in line with 
market practice following the detailed benchmark review of Executive Directors’ salaries completed in 2020.

STIP

LTIP

The STIP was reviewed during 2021 to ensure that the metrics are aligned with Group strategy and that the 
associated targets are appropriately stretching.

The Committee concluded that there was no requirement to exercise discretion, as the 2021 STIP outcome 
reflected the underlying performance of the business and the strong performance of the Executive Directors 
against their strategic objectives.

The Committee considered the overall effectiveness of the LTIP in 2021 to ensure that it is structured 
appropriately to incentivise Executive Directors and senior managers across the Group.

The Committee, having considered the current environment and following consultation with major 
shareholders and proxy advisors determined not to amend the formulaic outcome for the 2019 LTIP award in 
respect of the Executive Directors, despite the strong and sustained executive leadership during 2021 and over 
the three-year performance period. 

Chairman & 
Non-Executive 
Directors Fees

A detailed benchmark review of the Chairman and non-Executive Directors, fees was undertaken in 2020 with 
the assistance of Korn Ferry. As provided in the Remuneration Policy put to Shareholders at the 2021 AGM, the 
Chairman’s and non-Executive Director basic fees will be increased annually in line with the increase available to 
the general workforce in Ireland.

Senior 
Management

In accordance with the terms of the Code, the Committee set the remuneration arrangements for senior 
management and the Company Secretary.

Workforce 
Remuneration 
and Related 
Policies 

During the year, the Committee was provided with information on pay policies and procedures for the wider 
workforce to consider and review fairness and alignment with Group strategy and with the Executive Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy, as well as to inform its decision making in relation to Executive Director remuneration.

This included an update on the impact which COVID-19 had on the pay and conditions for the wider workforce, 
an update on the Global Recognition Programme Inspiring People launched in 2021, an update on the 
refresh of the Group’s Sales Incentive Plan (SIP) for the global sales team to be launched in Q1 2022, a review 
of gender pay and an overview of the approach for the annual pay reviews in all the countries in which the 
Group operates, as well as the structure and annual cost of the STIP and LTIP awards below Board level. The 
Committee continues to review the proposal to introduce an all employee share plan and the timelines within 
which this will be put to shareholders for approval and subsequent implementation across the Group.

Shareholder 
Consultation

The Committee reviewed the results of the shareholder vote on the Remuneration Policy and Report at the 2021 
AGM, noting that 97% of shareholders supported the implementation of the new policy and 99% supported the 
Report. The Committee also reviewed the additional feedback received from the proxy advisors.

In early 2022, the Chairperson of the Committee consulted with a number of the Company’s major institutional 
shareholders and with proxy advisors regarding the impact of COVID-19 on inflight LTIP awards in the context 
of the strong performance by the Executive Directors in 2021 and the wider positive stakeholder experience 
over the 3-year performance period. The Committee welcomed the engagement and the shareholders 
consulted provided input and commentary which was considered by the Committee. These inputs, together 
with inputs from the major proxy advisors informed the Committee’s decision in relation to inflight LTIP awards.

Committee 
Evaluation

As outlined on page 107 an internal review of the Board and its Committees took place in 2021. The outcome of 
the review is that the Remuneration Committee is operating effectively.

Terms of 
Reference

During the year, the Committee reviewed and updated its Terms of Reference. A copy of these terms is available 
on the Group website www.kerrygroup.com.

Work of the Committee in Determining 
Executive Director Remuneration
The Committee considers the appropriateness of the 
Executive Directors’ remuneration not only in the context 
of overall business performance and environmental, 
social and governance (ESG) matters but also in the 
context of wider workforce pay conditions (taking into 
account workforce policies and practices) and external 
market data to ensure that it is fair and appropriate for 
the role, experience of the individual, responsibilities and 
performance delivered.

Remuneration Committee Advisors
The Remuneration Committee is authorised by the 
Board to appoint external advisors and Korn Ferry is 
the advisor to the Remuneration Committee. Korn 
Ferry also supported the Governance, Nomination and 
Sustainability Committee and provided other leadership 
and talent consulting services to the Group during 
the year through separate parts of the business. The 
Committee is comfortable that the controls in place at 
Korn Ferry do not result in the potential for any conflicts 
of interest to arise.

The fees incurred with Korn Ferry for advising the 
Committee in 2021 were €84,990 (2020: €217,584)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

127

Our remuneration philosophy also supports our 
long-term approach by deferring a significant part 
of annual and long term variable remuneration into 
share awards, which provides clear alignment with 
the long-term interests of shareholders, together with 
requiring Executives to acquire and maintain significant 
shareholdings in the Group.

In line with best market practice, malus and clawback 
provisions apply to the Executive Director’s STIP and LTIP 
awards. 

Volume 
Growth

Margin
Expansion

Growth

EPS

Return

ROACE

Cash 
Conversion

Share 
Price

Dividend

Total 
Shareholder 
Return

Underpinned by Sustainability Measures

Remuneration Policy 
Kerry’s current Remuneration Policy was submitted to a 
non-binding advisory vote at the 2021 Annual General 
Meeting, one year earlier than required under the 
Shareholders Rights Directive as enacted in Ireland.

As an Irish incorporated company, Kerry Group plc is not 
obliged to comply with the UK legislation which requires 
UK companies to submit their remuneration policies to 
a binding shareholder vote every three years or earlier if 
changes are required prior to this.

Similarly, Kerry Group plc is not required to comply with 
the remuneration reporting regulation contained in the 
UK Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 
2018 but follows the requirements as a matter of best 
practice unless they conflict with Irish or other legal 
requirements or there are other reasons where it is 
considered not practicable to do so.

In setting remuneration levels, the Committee has 
regard to comparable UK, USA and European companies 
which are comparable to the Group in terms of size, 
geographical spread and complexity of business, and 
operate in the food and beverage and other sectors. It also 
considers workforce remuneration and related policies 
and employment conditions elsewhere in the Group.

Section C: Remuneration Policy 

Remuneration Principles 
The Group’s Executive Director remuneration philosophy 
is to ensure that executive remuneration is aligned to 
the Group’s purpose and values, supports strategy, 
promotes the long-term success of the company, 
properly reflects the duties and responsibilities of 
the Executives, and is structured to attract, retain 
and motivate individuals of the highest quality on an 
international basis. Remuneration includes performance 
related elements designed to align Directors’ interests 
with those of shareholders and to promote long-term 
sustainable growth and performance at the highest 
levels in line with the Group’s strategy.

A high proportion of Executive Directors’ potential 
remuneration is based on short-term and long-
term performance related incentive programmes. 
By incorporating these elements, the Remuneration 
Committee believes that the interest and risk appetite 
of the Executive Directors is properly aligned with the 
interests of the shareholders and other stakeholders. 
When authorising remuneration outcomes, the 
Committee exercises independent judgement and 
discretion, taking account of Group and individual 
performance as well as the investor experience, 
environmental, governance and social matters and wider 
workforce pay conditions to ensure that it is fair and 
appropriate for the role, experience of the individual, 
responsibilities and performance delivered.

Drivers of Shareholder Return
As outlined in the Strategic Report on page 31, Volume 
Growth and Margin Expansion are the main drivers 
of Adjusted Earnings Per Share (EPS) which is the key 
performance metric for measuring growth. Return on 
Average Capital Employed (ROACE) is a key measure of 
how efficiently the Group employs its available capital. 
Cash Conversion is an important indicator of the cash 
the Group generates for reinvestment or for return to 
shareholders.

These are the main Group metrics which drive the 
Executive Director’s Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP) 
and Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) underpinned by 
the Group’s sustainability measures. Together these 
metrics deliver Total Shareholder Return which aligns 
the interest of the Executive Directors with that of the 
shareholders. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
128

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

In designing the Remuneration Policy, the Committee considered the best practice features detailed in the 2018 UK 
Corporate Governance Code as follows:  

Matters

Clarity

Examples

The policy is clear, uncomplicated and well understood by the Executive Directors. It has been clearly 
communicated to shareholders and proxy advisors. Our Chief Human Resources Officer’s (CHRO) role has 
direct responsibility for engaging with our employees and collaborates closely with Mr. Tom Moran, our 
designated workforce engagement Director. The Committee monitors the effectiveness of engagement with 
the wider workforce through updates provided by the CHRO and the designated workforce engagement 
Director. The Board is comfortable that our Remuneration Policy is clearly understandable by employees.

Simplicity

The Committee considers that the Remuneration Policy is simple and easy to understand.

The Remuneration Policy is aligned with the strategy and business model of the Group. The Committee has 
purposefully avoided any complex structures which have the potential to be misunderstood and deliver 
unintended outcomes.

Risk

The Remuneration Policy is designed to discourage inappropriate risk taking and to ensure that it is not 
rewarded. This is achieved by (i) the balanced use of both short-term and long-term incentive plans which 
employ a blend of financial, non-financial and shareholder return targets (ii) the significant role played by 
equity in our incentive plans together with shareholding requirements and (iii) malus and clawback provisions 
and (iv) the ability of the Committee to utilise discretion to adjust formulaic outcomes to ensure outcomes are 
aligned to, and are reflective of, the underlying business performance of the Group.

Predictability

Executive Directors’ remuneration is subject to individual participation caps, with our share-based plans 
also subject to market standard dilution limits. The scenario charts on page 133 illustrate how the rewards 
potentially receivable by our Executive Directors vary based on performance delivered and share price growth.

Proportionality

There is a clear link between individual rewards, delivery of strategy and long-term performance. In addition, 
the significant role played by STIP and LTIP/‘at risk‘ pay, together with the structure of the Executive Directors 
service contracts, ensures that poor performance is not rewarded.

Alignment to 
Culture

Kerry has a relentless focus on delivering for our shareholders and other stakeholders and this is fully aligned 
with our Remuneration Policy in that employee personal success is directly linked to the success of the Group 
through the short-term and long-term incentive plans and targets we operate.

The Committee is satisfied the Remuneration Policy is fully aligned with the Group’s diverse, entrepreneurial 
and results focused culture which is underpinned by our Values of Courage, Ownership, Inclusiveness, Open-
mindedness and Enterprising Spirit.

The company is operating its remuneration arrangements in line with the approved Remuneration Policy which 
came into effect in 2021 and will apply for up to three years. The Committee is comfortable that the policy remains 
appropriate supporting the Group’s strategy and that no changes are required prior to the triennial vote at the 2024 
AGM. The current policy is reproduced below for ease of reference.

Remuneration Policy Table
The following table details the Remuneration Policy for the Executive Directors for the period 2021 to 2023:

Operation

Opportunity

–   Remuneration Committee sets the basic salary 

and benefits of each Executive Director

–   Determined after taking into account a 

number of elements including the Executive 
Directors’ performance, experience and level of 
responsibility

–   Paid monthly in Ireland and bi-weekly in the US

–   Salary is referenced to job responsibility and 

internal/external market data 

–   Set at a level to attract, 
retain and motivate 
Executive Directors

–  Reviewed annually

–   Full review undertaken 

every three years

Performance 
Metrics

–   Not 

applicable

–   These benefits primarily relate to the use of a 

–  Not applicable

company car or a car allowance 

–   Not 

applicable

Purpose and Link  
to Strategy

Basic Salary

Reflects the value of the 
individual, their skills and 
experience

Competitive salaries are set to 
promote the long-term success 
of the Company and attract, 
retain and motivate Executive 
Directors to deliver strong 
performance for the Group in 
line with the Group’s strategic 
objectives

Benefits

To provide a competitive benefit 
package aligned with the role 
and responsibilities of Executive 
Directors

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Purpose and Link  
to Strategy

Pension

To provide competitive 
retirement benefits to attract 
and retain Executive Directors

Remuneration Committee Report

129

Operation

Opportunity

Performance 
Metrics

–   Pension arrangements may vary based on the 

–   Pension values 

–   Not applicable

Executive Director’s location

–   Irish resident Executive Directors participate in the 
general employee defined contribution pension 
scheme or receive a contribution to an after-tax 
savings scheme (where the lifetime earnings 
cap has been reached) or receive a taxable cash 
alternative based on a percentage of basic salary

–   The existing Executive Director in the US 

participates in the Group’s defined benefit and 
defined contribution pension schemes. The normal 
retirement age under the defined benefit scheme 
is 65 years of age. Early retirement is possible from 
age 55 onwards

currently vary based 
on local practice

–   The pension 

contribution rates for 
incumbent Executive 
Directors will be 
reduced to 10% of 
basic salary, in line 
with Kerry’s Irish 
general workforce 
rate, with effect from 1 
January 2023

–   The maximum 

company pension 
contribution rate for 
new Executive Director 
appointments is 
aligned to that of the 
general workforce rate 

Short Term Incentive Plan (STIP)

To incentivise the achievement, 
on an annual basis, of key 
performance metrics and 
short-term goals beneficial to 
the Group and the delivery of 
the Group’s strategy

One third of the award is 
deferred in shares/options 
providing a two year retention 
element and aligns Executive 
Directors’ interests with 
shareholders’ interests 

–   Achievement of predetermined performance 
targets set by the Remuneration Committee

–   Performance targets aligned to the Group’s 

published strategic targets with the targets and 
weightings for financial metrics subject to annual 
review

–   Two thirds of the award is payable in cash

–   One third of the award is awarded by way of 
shares/options to be issued two years after 
vesting following a deferral period

–   Malus and clawback provisions are in place for 

awards under the STIP (see page 131)

–   Maximum 

opportunity is 175%-
200% of basic salary

–   Target opportunity 
is 50% of maximum 
opportunity for on- 
target performance

–   Threshold 

performance results 
in a bonus payable 
at 0% of maximum

For FY 2022

–   Volume 
Growth

–   Margin 

Expansion

–   Cash 

Conversion

–   Strategic 
Objectives

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

Retention of key personnel 
and incentivisation of 
sustained performance 
against key Group strategic 
metrics over a longer period 
of time

Share-based to provide 
alignment with shareholder 
interests

A two-year post vesting 
deferral requirement aligns 
Executive Directors’ interests 
with shareholders’ interests

–   The awards vest depending on a number of 

–   Maximum 

performance metrics being met over a three-year 
performance period

–   Conditional awards over shares or share options

–   Following vesting, 100% of the earned award is 
deferred for a period of two years (i.e. giving a 
combined performance period and deferral period 
of five years)

–   Malus and clawback provisions are in place for 

awards under LTIP (see page 131) 

opportunity is 250% 
- 300% of basic 
salary 

For FY 2022

–   Adjusted 

Earnings Per 
Share “EPS”

–   Total 

Shareholder 
Return “TSR”

–   Return on 
Average 
Capital 
Employed 
“ROACE”

–   Sustainability 

metrics

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

130

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Purpose and Link  
to Strategy

Operation

Opportunity

Performance 
Metrics

Shareholding Requirement

Maintain alignment of the 
interests of the shareholders 
and the Executive Directors 
and commitment over the 
long-term

–   Executive Directors are required to build and to hold 
shares in the Company to a minimum level of 250%-
300% of their basic salary

–   Shareholding requirement to be satisfied through 
retention of a minimum of 50% of vested annual 
bonus and LTIP shares (excluding the sale of shares 
to cover tax on vesting), until the shareholding 
requirement is met

–   A post-employment shareholding requirement obliges 
Executive Directors to hold the lower of (i) their actual 
shareholding and (ii) their in-service shareholding 
requirement for two years post-employment. Applies 
to shares acquired from new awards and does not 
apply to own purchased shares 

–   250%-300% of 
basic salary 

 –  Not 

applicable

Selection of performance targets 

STIP 
Financial performance targets under the STIP are set by the Remuneration Committee with reference to the prior year, current 
year budget and medium-term financial targets. They align with the Group’s strategic objectives while also ensuring the long- 
term operational and financial stability of the Group. Targets are set at appropriately stretching levels to achieve threshold, target 
and maximum payout levels. Performance targets are based predominately on the financial metrics of Volume Growth, Margin 
Expansion and Cash Conversion (amounting to 80% of maximum opportunity).

Volume Growth and Margin Expansion are key performance metrics as they are the main drivers of Adjusted EPS Growth. Cash 
Conversion is key to ensuring there are sufficient funds available for reinvestment or for return to shareholders. 

Strategic objectives (amounting to 20% of maximum opportunity) are relevant to each Executive Director’s specific area of 
responsibility and are key in ensuring focus on the strategic and functional priorities of the business.

Due to their commercial sensitivity, the Committee is of the view that it would be detrimental to the Company to disclose the 
targets in advance of or during the relevant performance period. The Committee will disclose the targets and performance 
against them in next year’s Remuneration Report.

LTIP
The performance targets under the LTIP are set to reflect the Group’s longer-term growth objectives and at a level where 
maximum opportunity genuinely represents outperformance. The performance metrics are currently based on Adjusted EPS 
Growth, TSR, ROACE and Sustainability metrics.

Adjusted EPS Growth is a key performance metric encompassing all the components of growth important to the Group’s 
stakeholders. EPS Growth is driven by the STIP metrics, Volume Growth and Margin Expansion. TSR is an important indicator of 
how successful the Group has been in terms of shareholder value creation. ROACE represents a good perspective on the Group’s 
internal rate of return and financial added value for shareholders. ROACE supports the strategic focus on growth and margins 
through ensuring cash is reinvested to generate appropriate returns. Sustainability metrics are core to maintaining our strategy 
and long-term sustainable performance and are reviewed at the time of each award.

How Remuneration Links with Strategy

Performance Metrics

Strategic Priority

Incentive Scheme

Volume growth

Key driver of revenue growth

Margin expansion

Key driver of profit growth

Cash conversion

Cash generation for reinvestment or return to shareholders

Strategic objectives

Development and execution of business strategies

Adjusted EPS growth

Delivery of the Group’s long-term growth strategy

TSR

ROACE

Delivery of shareholder value

Balance growth and return

Sustainability 

Core to our strategy and long-term sustainable performance

STIP

STIP

STIP

STIP

LTIP

LTIP

LTIP

LTIP

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

131

Malus/Clawback 
The Committee has the discretion to reduce or impose 
further conditions on the STIP and LTIP awards prior 
to vesting (malus). The Committee further has the 
discretion to recover incentives paid within a period of 
two years from vesting (clawback).

The key trigger events for the use of malus and 
clawback provisions include material misstatement 
of the Company’s audited financial results, serious 
wrongdoing, payment made on the basis of erroneous 
data, gross misconduct, serious reputational damage 
and corporate failure.

Any recalculation of the award shall be effected in such 
manner and subject to such procedures as the Group 
determines to be measured and appropriate, including 
repayment of any excess incentive or offset against any 
amounts due or potentially due to the participant under 
any vested or unvested incentive awards.

The Company retains the right to apply the malus and 
clawback provisions to former directors STIP and LTIP 
awards. Other elements of remuneration are not subject 
to malus or clawback provisions.

Committee Discretion
The Committee has discretion to adjust the formulaic 
outcomes under STIP and LTIP to ensure outcomes are 
aligned to and are reflective of the underlying business 
performance of the Group.

In line with plan rules, the Committee may, at its 
discretion, amend or vary the performance metrics of 
the STIP and LTIP related incentives, the calculation 
methodology for those performance metrics and the 
composition of the TSR peer group when appropriate, in 
the interest of alignment and fairness.

Service Contracts 
The CEO and Executive Directors have service 
contracts in place which can be terminated by either 
party giving 12 months notice. In addition, all service 
contracts include pay in lieu of notice, non-compete 
and non-solicitation provisions of up to 12 months post 
departure, in order to protect the Group’s customer 
base, employees and intellectual property.

No ex-gratia severance payments are provided for in 
respect of the CEO or Executive Directors.

Remuneration Policy for Recruitment of 
New Executive Directors
The Remuneration Committee will determine the 
contractual terms for new Executive Directors, subject 
to appropriate professional advice to ensure that 
these reflect best practice and are subject to the limits 
specified in the Group’s approved policy as set out in this 
report.

Salary levels for new Executive Directors will take into 
account the experience and calibre of the individual 
and his/her remuneration expectations. Where it is 
appropriate to offer a lower salary initially, a series 
of increases to the desired salary positioning may be 
made over subsequent years, subject to individual 
performance and development in the role.

Pension and benefits will be provided in line with 
the approved policy, with relocation, travel or other 
expenses provided if necessary.

The structure of the variable pay element will be in 
accordance with and subject to the limits set out in 
the Group’s approved policy detailed above. Different 
performance measures may be set initially for STIP in 
the year an Executive Director joins the Group taking 
into account the responsibilities of the individual and the 
point in the financial year that he/she joins the Board. 
Subject to the rules of the scheme, an LTIP award may 
be granted after joining the Group.

If it is necessary to buy-out incentive pay or benefit 
arrangements (which would be forfeited on leaving 
the previous employer) in the case of an external 
appointment, this would be provided for taking 
into account the form (cash or shares), timing and 
expected value (i.e. likelihood of meeting any existing 
performance criteria) of the remuneration being 
forfeited. The general policy is that payment should be 
no more than the Committee considers is required to 
provide reasonable compensation for remuneration 
being forfeited. The Group’s policy is that the period of 
notice for new Executive Directors should not exceed 12 
months and should include pay in lieu of notice, non-
compete and non-solicitation provisions to protect the 
Group.

The Committee will ensure that any arrangements 
agreed will be in the best interests of the Group and 
shareholders.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

132

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Payments for Loss of Office
In the event of a Director’s departure, the Group’s policy 
on termination is as follows:

–   the Group will pay any amounts it is required to make 
in accordance with or in settlement of a Director’s 
statutory employment rights and in line with their 
employment agreement;

–   the Group will seek to ensure that no more is paid than 

is warranted in each individual case;

–   STIP and LTIP awards will be paid out in line with plan 
rules on exit (i.e. for good leavers as defined in the 
LTIP rules), with awards prorated to normal vesting 
date, subject to performance and a two-year holding 
requirement and prorated to reflect the proportion of 
the performance period that has elapsed on the date 
of cessation; and

–   other payments, such as legal or other professional 

fees, repatriation or relocation costs and/or 
outplacement fees, may be paid if it is considered 
appropriate and at the discretion of the Committee.

A Director’s service contract may be terminated 
without notice and without any further payment or 
compensation, except for sums accrued up to the date of 
termination, on the occurrence of certain events such as 
gross misconduct.

Change of Control 
Outstanding STIP and LTIP awards/options would 
normally vest and become exercisable on a change of 
control, subject to plan rules, including the satisfaction 
of any performance conditions and pro-rating. The 
Committee may exercise its discretion to vary the level of 
vesting having regard to the circumstances and reasons 
for the events giving rise to the change of control.

Alignment with Workforce Pay and Policies
The Remuneration Policy provides an overview of 
the structure that operates for the Group’s Executive 
Directors and senior management. Differences 
in quantum will depend on size of the role and 
responsibility, the location of the role and local market 
practice.

When setting the Remuneration Policy for Executive 
Directors, the Committee considers the pay policies and 
procedures for the wider workforce. The key difference 
is that, overall, Remuneration Policy for the Executive 
Directors is more heavily weighted towards variable pay 
compared to other employees.

Basic salaries are operated under the same policy 
as detailed in the Remuneration Policy table with 
comparator groups used as a reference point. The 
Committee considers the basic salary increase for the 
broader workforce when determining the annual salary 
review for the Executive Directors.

Senior management are invited to participate in both the 
STIP and LTIP to incentivise performance through the 
achievement of short-term and long-term objectives and 
through the holding of shares in the Group.

The Committee will seek shareholder approval at a later 
date for an All-Employee Share Plan which will allow for 
the grant of various share-based awards to employees 
across the Group once implemented (subject to local tax 
and securities laws).

Consultation with Employees 
When setting remuneration for Executive Directors 
the Committee takes into account the remuneration 
structures, policies and practices in the Group as a 
whole, the feedback from employee engagement 
activities and the information provided by our external 
advisors. In addition, matters relating to remuneration 
which come to the attention of the Committee 
Chairperson, in his capacity as the designated workforce 
engagement Director, are reported to the Committee. 
The Group has a number of different channels for 
engagement and the Committee continually reviews 
and enhances these channels to enable the Committee 
to engage more effectively with the wider workforce 
to explain broader pay policies and practices and the 
alignment to the Executive Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy.

Consultation with Shareholders 
The Committee considers the guidelines issued by 
the major institutional shareholders and the bodies 
representing them and the feedback provided by such 
proxy advisors and shareholders, when completing its 
annual and triennial review of the Group’s Executive 
Remuneration policies and practices. 

The Committee is committed to continued consultation 
with shareholders regarding its Remuneration Policy.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Non-Executive Directors’  
Remuneration Policy
Non-Executive Directors’ fees, which are determined by 
the Executive Directors, fairly reflect the responsibilities 
and time spent by the non-Executive Directors on 
the Group’s affairs. In determining the fees, which 
are set within the limits approved by shareholders, 
consideration is given to both the complexity of the 
Group and the level of fees paid to non-Executive 
Directors in comparable companies. Fees are reviewed 
on an annual basis and the basic fee is increased in 
line with the inflation increase available to the general 
force in Ireland. A detailed benchmark review is carried 
out on a three-year basis and any recommendations 
are presented to the Executive Directors for approval. 
Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the 
Group’s incentive plans, pension arrangements or other 
elements of remuneration provided to the Executive 
Directors. Non-Executive Directors are reimbursed for 
travel and accommodation expenses (and any personal 
tax that may be due on those expenses). Non-Executive 
Directors are encouraged to build up a shareholding in 
the Company.

Illustration of Remuneration Policy 
The following diagrams show the minimum, target, 
maximum and maximum +50% share appreciation 
composition balance between the fixed and variable 
remuneration components for each Executive Director 
effective for 2022. For illustration purposes, target 
performance for LTIP is reflected as 50% of maximum 
opportunity. The inner most circle represents the 
minimum potential scenario for remuneration, with 
the 2nd circle representing target, the 3rd circle 
representing maximum potential and the outer circle 
representing maximum potential plus 50% increase in 
the LTIP share value.

Remuneration Committee Report

133

Basic Salary

Pension & Benefits

STIP 

LTIP

Edmond Scanlon

58%

13%

48%

16%

40%

27%

19%

81%

3%

4%

6%

27%

32%

26%

Basic Salary

Pension & Benefits

STIP 

LTIP

Basic Salary

Pension & Benefits

STIP 

LTIP

3%

4%

4%

5%

Marguerite Larkin

56%

15%

46%

18%

37%

30%

18%

82%

7%

26%

32%

26%

Gerry Behan

55%

15%

45%

18%

37%

29%

21%

79%

26%

32%

8%

26%

The charts above exclude the effect of any Company 
share price appreciation except in the ‘maximum +50%’ 
scenario. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

134

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Section D: Remuneration Policy Implementation

Part I: Remuneration Policy Implementation 2022

This part of the report sets out how the proposed Remuneration Policy as described on pages 127-128 will operate  
in 2022.

Basic Salary and Benefits
The salaries of the Executive Directors effective for the year commencing on 1 March 2022, together with the 
comparative figures, are as follows:

Directors

Edmond Scanlon

Marguerite Larkin

Gerry Behan

2022
€’000

1,249

773

$’000

1,019

2021
€’000

1,219

754

$’000

987

% Increase

2.5%

2.5%

% Increase

3.3%

The increases in salaries for the Executive Directors are in line with increases for the general workforce in Ireland 
2.5% and the US 3.3%.

Benefits relate primarily to the use of a company car/car allowance. Any travel arrangements or travel costs required 
for business purposes will also be met by the Group, on a net of tax basis.

Pensions
The Group CEO participates in the general employee Irish defined contribution scheme and the CFO receives 
a taxable cash allowance based on a percentage of basic salary, in lieu of pension. The CEO Taste & Nutrition 
participates in a US-defined contribution scheme and a US-defined benefit pension scheme.

Following the Remuneration Policy review carried out in 2020 pension contribution rates will continue as is for 2022. 
The pension contribution rate for Executive Directors will be aligned to that of Kerry’s general workforce in Ireland 
(currently a rate of 10%) with effect from 1 January 2023.

Short-Term Incentive Plan (STIP)
A review of the STIP metrics was completed in 2021 to ensure that they remain appropriate, are linked to strategy, 
consistent with best practice and that the targets are appropriately calibrated. The Committee concluded that the 
only change required for 2022 was to amend the Margin Expansion metric from EBITA to EBITDA to reflect the 
updated mid-term targets and to ensure better alignment with internal performance measurement and with the 
metric more commonly used by our industry peers. There is no change to the weightings attributed to the metrics. All 
other metrics continue to support the Group’s long-term sustainable growth and forward-looking strategy as well as 
attracting, motivating and retaining Executives of the highest quality internationally. 

The maximum STIP opportunity remains the same as 2021: 200% of salary for the CEO and 175% of salary for the 
CFO and CEO Taste & Nutrition.

2022 STIP – Performance Metrics and Weightings

Group Metrics

Volume growth* 

Margin expansion*

Cash conversion

Strategic objectives

Total

CEO and CFO
% of award

CEO T&N
% of award

Target

17.5%

13.5%

9%

10%

50%

Max

35%

27%

18%

20%

100%

Target

17.5%

13.5%

9%

10%

50%

Max

35%

27%

18%

20%

100%

* 

The above metrics are measured at a Group level for the CEO and CFO and at a Taste & Nutrition level for the CEO of Taste & Nutrition. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
Remuneration Committee Report

135

The Committee is of the view that a 50% of maximum award payout for on target performance is appropriate taking 
into account the level of stretch in the targets set. Due to the commercial sensitivity of the financial metrics and 
strategic objectives, the Committee is of the view that it would be detrimental to the Company to disclose the targets 
in advance of, or during, the relevant performance period. The Committee will disclose the targets and performance 
against them in next year’s Remuneration Report.

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
A review of the LTIP metrics was completed in 2021 to ensure that they remain appropriate, linked to strategy and 
that targets are appropriately stretching. The Committee concluded that no changes were required in relation to 
the financial metrics other than to amend the target range applicable for the ROACE metric to better align with the 
new mid-term targets communicated at the Capital Markets Day held in October 2021. The target range for the 
sustainability metrics has been increased as the Group progresses on its journey towards the targets included in the 
sustainability strategy Beyond the Horizon. 

LTIP Award Year

Performance Metrics

EPS (40% weighting)1

Kerry’s EPS growth per annum

% of award which vests

ROACE (15% weighting)

ROACE return achieved

% of award which vests

Relative TSR (25% weighting)

Position of Kerry in peer group2

% of award which vests

Sustainability (20% weighting)3

Nutrition Reach Goal

Carbon Reduction

Food Waste Reduction

% of award which vests 

2022

Threshold

Maximum

6%

25%

9%

25%

12%

100%

13%

100%

Median

Greater than 75th%

25%

100%

1.20bn

40%

20%

25%

1.40bn

48%

25%

100%

Note 1:   Adjusted EPS growth is measured on a constant currency basis.
Note 2:  

 The TSR Peer Group companies are listed on page 143. For LTIP awards granted in 2021 and subsequent years Aryzta is being 
replaced with Ingredion.

Note 3:   Please see pages 34-35 for further details in relation to sustainability metrics.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

136

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

The Committee is satisfied that the target ranges above are appropriately stretching particularly given the current 
challenging trading environment, overall market growth rates, the level of capital expenditure required to support 
future growth ambitions and performance achieved against the previous targets set (see pages 34-35).

The Policy implemented in 2021 included an increase in the maximum LTIP opportunity to be implemented on a 
phased basis over two years. The second phase of the increase will be implemented in 2022 and in line with this each 
Executive Director will be awarded their maximum LTIP opportunity in 2022 as follows: CEO 300% of basic salary, CFO 
250% of basic salary and CEO Taste & Nutrition 250% of basic salary.

See Group Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) on pages 34 and 35 for more information on the link between the 
performance metrics used for incentive purposes and the Group’s Strategic Plan. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration Review
Non-Executive Director fees were last reviewed in 2020 and increases were made effective from 1 January 2021. 
As proposed in the Remuneration Policy put to Shareholders at the 2021 AGM, the Chairman’s and non-Executive 
Director basic fees will be increased annually in line with the increase available to the general workforce in Ireland, 
which for 2022 is 2.5%. The following increases will be applied effective 1 March 2022.

Fee Type*

Chairman’s fee

Non-Executive Director basic fee

2022 Fees
€

394,625

86,100

2021 Fees
€

385,000

84,000

* 

There are no changes to the Committee membership, Committee chair fees or any other fees.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

137

Part II: Remuneration Policy Outturn 2021

Disclosures regarding Directors’ remuneration have been drawn up on an individual Director basis in accordance 
with the requirements of the 2014 Irish Companies Act, the EU Shareholders’ Rights Directive, the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the Irish Annex, the Euronext Dublin Stock Exchange and the UK Listing Authority.

The information in the tables 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7 below including relevant footnotes (identified as audited) forms an 
integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements as described in the basis of preparation on page 168. 
All other information in the Remuneration Report is additional disclosure and does not form an integral part of the 
audited consolidated financial statements.

Executive Directors’ Remuneration
Table 1: Individual Remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2021 (Audited)

Irish Based Directors
Euros

Edmond Scanlon
CEO

Marguerite Larkin
CFO

US Based Director
US Dollars

Gerry Behan6
CEO T&N

Basic Salary1

Benefits2

Pensions3

Total Fixed Remuneration

% Fixed v Total

STIP4

LTIP5 

Total Variable Remuneration 

% Variable v Total

Total Remuneration 

2021
€’000

1,217

62

219

1,498

39%

1,752

605

2,357

61%

3,855

2020
€’000

1,113

45

214

1,372

59%

–

951

951

41%

2,323

2021
€’000

752

34

135

921

42%

948

337

1,285

58%

2,206

2020
€’000

688

34

132

854

77%

–

261

261

23%

1,115

2021
$’000

984

72

207

1,263

42%

1,240

513

1,753

58%

3,016

€’000

2,534

2020
$’000

895

72

273

1,240

62%

–

751

751

38%

1,991

€’000

1,762

Note 1: 

 During 2020 as a solidarity gesture in light of COVID-19 and those impacted, the Executive Directors volunteered a 25% reduction in 
their basic salary for a three month period, hence the reason it appears there is a larger than the inflationary increase year on year.

Note 2:  These benefits primarily relate to the use of a company car or a car allowance
Note 3: 

 The pension figure for Edmond Scanlon relates to Irish defined contribution pension benefits. Marguerite Larkin received a taxable 
cash payment in lieu of pension benefits. The employer pension contribution in 2020 for both Edmond and Marguerite remained at 
18% of their basic salaries before the 25% temporary voluntary reduction in salary referred to above. The pension figure for Gerry 
Behan includes both defined benefit and defined contribution retirement benefits and similarly his employer pension contribution 
for 2020 was not impacted by the voluntary basic salary reduction applied during the year
 The 2021 STIP amount represents 67% delivered in cash with 33% delivered by way of shares/share options which are deferred for 
two years.
 The share price used to calculate the value of the LTIP is the average share price for the three months up to the end of the year 
being reported. A positive share price movement versus that applicable at the date the conditional awards were granted has 
increased the valuation of the awards (that will vest in 2022) over the three years by €98,947 for Edmond Scanlon, €55,071 for 
Marguerite Larkin and by €70,586 for Gerry Behan. The LTIP included in this table was awarded in 2019. 
 The table shows the Executive Director’s pay in the currency of payment to ensure clarity in reflecting the year-on-year payment 
comparisons.
 The total remuneration for Executive Directors was €8,595k (2020: €5,200k) using a US dollar exchange rate of 1.19 (2020: 1.13).

Note 4: 

Note 5: 

Note 6: 

Note 7: 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

138

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Basic Salary Increases
Edmond Scanlon’s basic salary as Group CEO was increased by 2.5% and the basic salaries of Marguerite Larkin and 
Gerry Behan were increased by 2.5% and 3% respectively effective from 1 February 2021 in line with increases for 
the general workforce in Ireland and the US respectively. However as noted above, the Executive Directors took a 
voluntary 25% basic salary reduction for a three month period in 2020 as a solidarity gesture in light of COVID-19 and 
those impacted.

Annual Incentive Outcomes (STIP)
Table 2: Annual Bonus Achievement Against Targets

Financial Metrics (CEO, CFO, and CEO T&N – 80% weighting)

Metric

1. Volume Growth*
(35% weighting)

2. Margin Expansion*
(27% weighting)

3. Cash Conversion
(18% weighting)

s Threshold
t
e
g
r
a
T

Target

Max

Actual performance

Bonus outcome

Link to strategy

Group

Taste & 
Nutrition

Group

Taste & 
Nutrition

2%

4.5%

5%

8%

35%

2%

5.5%

6%

8.3%

35%

+30 bps

+30 bps

+50 bps

+50 bps

+80 bps

+80 bps

40 bps

40 bps

7%

7%

Group

70%

80%

90%

84%

12%

Volume Growth is a key 
performance metric as it 
is one of the main drivers 
of Adjusted EPS Growth

Margin Expansion is a key 
performance metrics as it 
is another main driver of 
Adjusted EPS Growth

Cash Conversion is key 
to ensuring there are 
sufficient funds available 
for reinvestment or for 
return to shareholders

*  

The above metrics are measured at Group level for the CEO and CFO and at Taste & Nutrition level for the CEO of Taste & Nutrition.

When setting the targets above the Committee considered them to be appropriate as they are aligned with the 
Group’s strategic plan, were reflective of overall market conditions including the impact of COVID-19 on 2020 
performance and the likely impact of COVID-19 on performance in 2021.The targets also take account of planned 
investments (both capital and operational) that the Group is making to enable revenue growth and margin 
expansion, as well as necessary working capital investments to mitigate global supply chain challenges and 
KerryConnect risks.

Strategic Objectives – 20% weighting

The table below sets out the performance outcome for the strategic element of the STIP.

Metric

Threshold

Target

s
t
e
g
r
a
T

Max

 Actual performance

Bonus outcome  

Link to strategy

4. Strategic Objectives (All – 20% weighting)

CEO 

0

10

20

18

18%

CFO

0

10

20

18

18%

CEO T&N

0

10

20

18

18%

Specific to the Executive Directors responsibility linked to strategic plan 
implementation and talent management.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
Remuneration Committee Report

139

Details of Strategic Objectives

The Executive Directors are also measured against Strategic objectives. Performance against these objectives is 
determined by the Committee by reference to key targets agreed with the Executives at the start of the year.

Strategic 
Objective 

CEO

Portfolio & 
Strategy

Achievement

18%

10%

Weighting

Performance Assessment

20%

10%

Strong progress in further solidifying Kerry’s capability as a world 
leading Taste & Nutrition partner for the food, beverage and 
pharmaceutical markets:

–    Seamless and simultaneous execution of significant strategic 

divestments and acquisitions during the year:

  –   Sale of Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business completed. 

  –   Acquisition of Niacet and other strategic businesses with 

strong growth and profitability profiles, further building Kerry’s 
capability in Food Waste reduction and Bio-Pharma.

–    Comprehensive strategy refresh and updated mid-term targets 
communicated at the Capital Markets Day held in October 2021: 

  –  Ambitious growth and profitability targets.

  –   Concentration on key growth platforms of Authentic Taste, 

Plant-based, Food Waste, and Health & Bio-Pharma.

  –   Enhanced sustainability targets with an increased target 

for Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction from 33% to 55% by 
2030, and an extension of our commitment to equal gender 
representation across all senior management roles by 2030.

Operating 
Model & Digital 
Enablement

5%

Leadership Team 
and Succession 
Planning

5% 

Significant Operating Model enhancements to further strengthen 
execution capability across the Group:

4%

–    Digital enablement vision and roadmap established with a focus 

on enhanced customer and employee experience.

–    Evolved the Global Business Services organisation as a key pillar 
of Kerry’s global operating model; two global centres established 
to deliver scalable repeatable services to all geographies.

–    Operational excellence programme established to deliver end-
to-end supply chain capability for delivery of the Group’s mid-
term growth, margin and sustainability ambitions. Significant 
manufacturing footprint enhancements in key locations, 
Hammersdale - South Africa, Rome Georgia - USA, Nantong - 
China, Irapuato - Mexico, Olesnica - Poland and Jeddah - Saudi 
Arabia. 

Strong progress in building strength, depth and diversity of 
leadership team and talent pipeline:

4%

–    Strength and diversity of global leadership team further enhanced 

through key internal promotions and external appointments 
to achieve the target of equal gender representation at senior 
management level by 2030.

–    Championed Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging as a key business 
priority; ensured leadership accountability and robust plans in 
place to build enhanced inclusiveness and diversity.

–    Continued to ensure rigour in executive succession planning and 

development. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
140

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Strategic 
Objective 

CFO

Portfolio & 
Strategy

Achievement

18%

10%

Weighting Performance Assessment

20%

10% 

Strong progress in further solidifying Kerry’s capability as a world 
leading Taste & Nutrition partner for the food, beverage and 
pharmaceutical markets:

–    Seamless and simultaneous execution of significant strategic 

divestments and acquisitions:

  –   Sale of Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business completed.

  –   Acquisition of Niacet and other strategic businesses with 

strong growth and profitability profiles, further building Kerry’s 
capability in Food Waste reduction and Bio-Pharma.

–    Comprehensive strategy refresh and updated mid-term targets 
communicated at the Capital Markets Day held in October 2021: 

  –  Ambitious growth and profitability targets.

  –    Concentration on key growth platforms of Authentic Taste, 

Plant-based, Food Waste, and Health & Bio-Pharma.

  –   Enhanced sustainability targets with an increased target 

for Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction from 33% to 55% by 
2030, and an extension of our commitment to equal gender 
representation across all senior management roles by 2030.

5% 

Global Business 
Services, Analytics 
& Finance 
Transformation 

Significant Operating Model enhancements to further strengthen 
execution capability across the Group.

4%

–    Evolved the Global Business Services (“GBS”) organisation as a key 

pillar of Kerry’s global operating model: 

  –   Two global centres established to deliver scalable repeatable 

services to all geographies.

  –   GBS leadership teams established to manage the transition of 

Finance, HR and Regulatory services to these centres.

  –   Infrastructure and capability put in place to further expand 

services to these centres in 2022. 

–    GBS effectively leveraged to enhance and streamline the Finance 
Operating Model around three key pillars: Business partnering, 
Centres of Expertise and Centres of Scale, supported and enabled 
by finance digital solutions and analytics 

–    Enhanced group-wide analytics capability to drive agility, 

empowerment and decision-making. 

Leadership and 
Succession

5% 

Strong progress in building strength, depth and diversity of the 
Finance leadership team and talent pipeline:

4%

–    Strength and diversity of global Finance leadership team 
further enhanced through key internal promotions and 
external appointments to achieve the target of equal gender 
representation at senior management level by 2030.

–    Championed Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging as a key business 
priority; ensured leadership accountability and robust plans in 
place to build enhanced inclusiveness and diversity.

–    Continued to ensure rigour in executive succession planning and 

development. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

141

Weighting Performance Assessment

Achievement

Strategic 
Objective 

CEO T&N

Portfolio & 
Strategy

20%

10% 

T&N Operating 
Model 
Enhancements 

5% 

18%

10%

Strong progress in further solidifying Kerry’s capability as a world 
leading Taste & Nutrition partner for the food, beverage and 
pharmaceutical markets:

–    Acquisition of Niacet and other strategic businesses with strong 

growth and profitability profiles, further building Kerry’s capability 
in Food Waste reduction and Bio-Pharma.

–    Comprehensive strategy refresh and updated mid-term targets 

communicated at the Kerry Capital Markets Day in October 2021: 

  –   Ambitious growth and profitability targets.

  –   Concentration on key growth platforms of Authentic Taste, 

Plant-based, Food Waste, and Health & Bio-Pharma.

  –   Enhanced sustainability targets with an increased target 

for Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction from 33% to 55% by 
2030, and an extension of our commitment to equal gender 
representation across all senior management roles by 2030.

Enhanced commercial Operating model embedded consistently 
across all regions fully aligned to strategic growth priorities: 

4%

–    Global Taste Organisation reinforced, with taste leadership 

embedded in all regions. 

–    Global Plant-based, Food Waste, and Health & Bio-Pharma 
Portfolio teams strengthened, coupled with strengthened 
capability in all regions.

–    Chief Commercial Officer function in place and, in partnership 

with regions, driving commercial excellence, digital enablement 
and enhanced customer experience.

–    Operational excellence programme established to deliver end-to-
end supply chain capability across T&N for delivery of the Group’s 
mid-term revenue growth, margin expansion and sustainability 
ambitions. 

–    Significant manufacturing footprint enhancements in key 

locations, including Hammersdale - South Africa, Rome, Georgia, 
USA, Nantong - China, Irapuato - Mexico, Olesnica - Poland and 
Jeddah - Saudi Arabia.  

Leadership and 
Succession

5% 

Further strengthened T&N leadership through internal promotions, 
strategic external hires and ongoing coaching and development: 

4%

–    Chief Commercial Officer driving commercial excellence and 

enhanced customer experience group-wide.

–    Appointment and ongoing mentoring of new CEOs in Europe and 

North America. 

–    Enhanced diversity and leadership capability across all strategic 
growth priorities through a combination of internal promotions, 
external hires and ongoing coaching and development to achieve 
the target of equal gender representation at senior management 
level by 2030.

The Committee reviewed progress against these objectives and concluded that strong progress was made by the 
Executive Directors against the objectives outlined above, which resulted in an award that was close to maximum 
achievement.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

142

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Discretion 

The Committee concluded that there was no requirement to exercise discretion as the 2021 STIP outcomes reflected 
the underlying performance of the business, the broader stakeholder experience and the strong performance of the 
Executive Directors against strategic objectives.

Final Outturn for 2021 

The targets for the Executive Directors, which were set by the Remuneration Committee, were challenging and stretching 
in the context of the uncertain and volatile economic environment due to inflationary pressures and the evolving and 
fast-changing COVID-19 situation. For 2021, a pay-out of 72% of max opportunity was achieved by each Director. 

Under the policy, one third of the bonus is awarded by way of shares or options which are issued following the end of 
the two-year deferral period.

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
2021 LTIP 

A new LTIP plan was approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM. The first conditional awards under this plan were 
made to Executive Directors in 2021. Subject to performance metrics being met over a three-year performance 
period, the first awards under this plan will potentially vest in March 2024, 100% of which will be subject to a two-year 
deferral period. 

2013 LTIP

The terms and conditions of the plan were approved by shareholders at the 2013 AGM. The Remuneration Committee 
approves the terms, conditions and allocation of conditional awards under the Group’s LTIP to Executive Directors 
and senior management. Under this plan, Executive Directors and senior management are invited to participate in 
conditional awards over shares or share options in the Company.

Subject to performance metrics being met over a three-year performance period, the LTIP award will vest on the 
third anniversary of the date of grant. 50% of the award is delivered at the vesting date with the remaining 50% of the 
award being delivered following a two-year deferral period. This provides for a combined performance period and 
deferral period of five years for half of the award that vests.

The first conditional awards under this scheme were made to Executive Directors in 2013. The maximum award that 
can be made to an individual Executive Director under the LTIP over a 12-month period is equivalent to 180%-200% of 
basic salary for that period.

An award may lapse if a participant ceases to be employed within the Group before the vesting date. The market 
price of the shares on the date of each award outlined above is disclosed in note 28 to the financial statements.

The proportion of each conditional award which vests will depend on the Adjusted EPS Growth, TSR and ROACE 
performance of the Group during the relevant three year performance period.

2019 LTIP Awards

Set out below is the performance against targets for the 2019 LTIP award where the three-year performance period 
ended on 31 December 2021 and the award vests in 2022.

EPS Performance Test

50% of the award vests according to the Group’s average adjusted EPS growth (‘EPS metric‘) over the performance 
period. This measurement is determined by reference to the growth in the Group’s adjusted EPS calculated on a 
constant currency basis in each of the three financial years in the performance period in accordance with the vesting 
schedule outlined in the following table:

Average Adjusted EPS Growth

Percentage of the Award Which Vests

Threshold

Target

Maximum

6%

10%

12%

25%

50%

100%

Below 6% none of the award vests. Vesting between target points is on a straight line basis.

The COVID-19 pandemic had a particular impact on the EPS metric in 2020 (-9.4%), which negated the strong EPS 
growth achieved in 2019 (+8.3%) and 2021 (+12.1% after recognising a dilution of 3.2% resulting from the disposal 
of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business). As a result, the threshold level for this metric was not achieved, 
resulting in an award outcome calculated on a formulaic basis of 0% out of a possible maximum of 50%.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

Median

Remuneration Committee Report

143

TSR Performance Test

30% of the award vests according to the Group’s TSR performance over the period measured against the TSR 
performance of a peer group of listed companies over the same three-year performance period. The peer group 
consists of Kerry and the following companies: 

Chr. Hansen

Barry Callebaut

Corbion

Givaudan

Glanbia

Greencore

Aryzta/Ingredion*

Danone

General Mills

IFF

Kellogg’s

Sensient Technologies

McCormick & Co.

Symrise

Nestlé

Novozymes

Premier Foods

Tate & Lyle

Unilever

*   Aryzta was replaced by Ingredion for awards granted in 2021 and subsequent years.

When assessing whether the performance hurdle has been met, this measurement is determined by reference to 
the ranking of Kerry’s TSR over the three-year performance period, in comparison with the TSR performance of the 
companies in the peer group. The awards vest in line with the following table:

Position of Kerry in the Peer Group

Below median

Between median and 75th percentile

Greater than 75th percentile

Percentage of the Award Which Vests

0%

30%

Straight line between 30% and 100%

100%

The performance graph below shows Kerry’s TSR compared to the peer companies over the three-year performance 
period from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021 for the LTIP awards which issued in 2019. These awards have a 
vesting date on or before 30 April 2022.

3 Year TSR: Kerry and Comparator 1 January 2019 - 31 December 2021 

See chart on page 148, which illustrates the Group’s TSR performance from 2011 to 2021

140%

120%

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

-20%

-40%

Top Quartile

2nd Quartile

3rd Quartile

4th Quartile

1
r
e
e
P

2
r
e
e
P

3
r
e
e
P

4
r
e
e
P

5
r
e
e
P

6
r
e
e
P

7
r
e
e
P

8
r
e
e
P

Y
R
R
E
K

0
1
r
e
e
P

1
1
r
e
e
P

2
1
r
e
e
P

3
1
r
e
e
P

4
1
r
e
e
P

5
1
r
e
e
P

6
1
r
e
e
P

7
1
r
e
e
P

8
1
r
e
e
P

9
1
r
e
e
P

0
2
r
e
e
P

Vesting Level for TSR Metric

The outcome of the measurement of the TSR condition in relation to the 2019 awards is in the 2nd quartile, resulting 
in an award outcome of 16% out of a possible maximum of 30%.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
144

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

ROACE Performance Test

20% of the award vests according to the Group’s ROACE over the performance period. ROACE represents a good 
perspective on the Group’s internal rate of return and financial added value for shareholders. ROACE supports 
the strategic focus on growth and margins through ensuring cash is reinvested to generate appropriate returns. 
This measurement is determined by reference to the ROACE in each of the three financial years included in the 
performance period:

Return on Average Capital Employed

Percentage of the Award Which Vests

Threshold

Target

Maximum

10%

12%

14%

25%

50%

100%

Below 10% none of the award vests. Vesting between target points is on a straight line basis.

Vesting Level for ROACE Metric

The outcome of the measurement of the ROACE condition in relation to the 2019 award is a ROACE of 10.5% resulting 
in a reward outcome of 6% out of a maximum of 20%.

Table 3: Overall Outcome of the 2019 LTIP Award Vesting in 2022

LTIP Metric*

Weighting %

Actual Vesting %

EPS

TSR

ROACE

50%

30%

20%

0%

16%

6%

22%

*  

See TSR, EPS and ROACE tables above for details of performance metrics.

Summary of outstanding LTIP awards

The following table shows the Executive Directors’ and Company Secretary’s interests under the LTIP. Conditional 
awards at 1 January 2021 relate to awards made in 2018, 2019 and 2020 which have a three-year performance period. 
The 2018 awards vested in 2021. The 2019 and 2020 awards will potentially vest in 2022 and 2023 respectively. The 
market price of the shares on the date of each award is disclosed in note 28 to the financial statements.

Executive Directors’ and Company Secretary’s Interests in Long-Term Incentive Plan
Table 4: Individual Interest in LTIP (Audited)

LTIP Vesting and Conditional Awards 

Conditional 
Awards at 
1 January 
2021

LTIP 
Scheme

Share 
Awards 
Vested 
During  
the Year

Share 
Option 
Awards 
Vested During 
the Year

Share/Option 
Awards 
Lapsed 
During the 
Year

Conditional 
Awards 
Made 
During 
the Year

Conditional 
Awards 
at 31 
December 
2021

Share Price 
at Date of 
Conditional 
Award Made 
During the Year

Directors

Edmond Scanlon

Marguerite Larkin

Gerry Behan

Company Secretary

2013

2013

2013

80,916

32,714

_

_

(8,328)

(17,297)

28,270

83,561

(2,285)

(4,746)

15,734

41,417

50,615

(5,820)

_

(12,089)

17,090

49,796

€107.80

€107.80

€107.80

Ronan Deasy 

2013

12,119

_

(1,512)

(1,783)

2,948

11,772

€107.80

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
Remuneration Committee Report

145

Conditional LTIP awards made on 04 May 2021, under the new 2021 LTIP Plan, have a three-year performance period 
and will potentially vest in March 2024. Under the new plan, 100% of the shares/share options which potentially vest 
under the LTIP are issued to participants following a two-year deferral period in March 2026. 

For awards made prior to 2021, 50% of the shares/share options which potentially vest under the LTIP, are issued 
immediately upon vesting with the remaining 50% of the award issued to participants following a two-year deferral 
period.

The following table shows the share options which are held by the Executive Directors and the Company Secretary 
under the STIP and LTIP:

Table 5: Share Options Held Under the STIP and LTIP (Audited) 

Share Options 
Outstanding at 
1 January 2021

Share Options 
Exercised During 
the Year

Share Options 
Vested During 
the Year1

Share Options 
Outstanding at 31 
December 2021

Exercise Price 
Per Share

Directors

Edmond Scanlon1

Marguerite Larkin1

Company Secretary

30,355

2,256

–

–

8,328

2,285

38,683

 4,541   

€0.125

€0.125

Ronan Deasy

3,547

(2,104)

1,512

2,955

€0.125

Note 1: 

 Share Options which vested in March 2021 related to 2018 LTIP awards. 50% of share options vested under the LTIP are subject  
to a two-year deferral period and 25% of the STIP payments which are delivered in share options are subject to a two-year  
deferral period. 

Once vested, share options under the LTIP can be exercised for up to seven years before they lapse. For share options 
subject to the two-year deferral period, they can be exercised for up to five years following the end of the two-year 
deferral period, before they lapse i.e. seven years following the vest date. 

Executive Directors’ Pensions
The pension benefits under defined benefit pension plans for Gerry Behan during the year are outlined in the 
following table.

Table 6: Defined Benefit – Pensions Individual Summary (Audited) 

Accrued Benefits on Leaving Service at End of Year

Increase During the Year 
(Excluding Inflation) 
$’000

Accumulated Total  
at End of Year
$’000

Transfer Value of Increase in 
Accumulated Accrued Benefits
$’000

Gerry Behan

2021

2020

Note: 

Note: 

17

31

599

583

229

451

 The table shows the Executive Director’s pension in the currency of payment to ensure clarity in reflecting the year on year 
payment comparisons.
 Contributions were made to an Irish defined contribution plan in respect of Edmond Scanlon. Marguerite Larkin receives a taxable 
cash payment in lieu of pension benefits. These contributions are reflected in the single figure table (table 1) on page 137.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
146

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Payments to Former Directors

No payments were made to former Directors during 2021 (2020: €nil) in respect of their duties as Directors.
Vested 2016 LTIP awards and vested 2018 STIP awards, which were subject to a two-year deferral period and 
delivered in 2021 in respect of former Executive Directors, were disclosed in previous annual reports when earned 
and therefore are not disclosed separately.

Payment for Loss of Office

There were no payments for loss of office in 2021 (2020: €nil).

Non-Executive Director Remuneration
Table 7: Remuneration paid to non-Executive Directors in 2021 (Audited) 

Hugh Brady

Gerard Culligan

Karin Dorrepaal

Joan Garahy 2

Emer Gilvarry 3

James C. Kenny 

Michael Kerr 4

Tom Moran

Con Murphy

Christopher Rogers

Philip Toomey

Jinlong Wang 5

Fees 2021
€

Fees 20201
€

114,000

84,000

104,000

44,667

99,833

-

77,667

126,000

84,000

119,000

385,000

119,790

91,875

73,125

91,875

120,000

14,666

39,000

-

103,125

73,125

102,037

335,156

-

1,357,957

1,043,984

Note 1: 

 During 2020, as a solidarity gesture in light of COVID-19 and those impacted, the Chairman and the non-Executive Directors 
volunteered a 25% reduction in their fees for a three-month period.
Note 2: 
Joan Garahy retired from the Board on 29 April 2021 
Note 3:  Emer Gilvarry was appointed to the Board on 1 November 2020.
Note 4:  Michael Kerr was appointed to the Board on 3 May 2021. 
Note 5: 

Jinlong Wang was appointed to the Board on 5 January 2021.

Non-Executive Directors are reimbursed for travel and accommodation expenses and any personal tax that may be 
due on those expenses. The gross amount of these expenses that were deemed to be taxable is €15,515.

Directors’ and Company Secretary’s Interests 
There have been no contracts or arrangements with the Company or any subsidiary during the year, in which a 
Director of the Company was materially interested and which were significant in relation to the Group’s business. 
The interests of the Directors and the Company Secretary of the Company and their spouses and minor children in 
the share capital of the Company, all of which were beneficial unless otherwise indicated, are shown overleaf:

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Committee Report

147

Table 8: Directors and Company Secretary Shareholdings 

31 December
2021
Ordinary
Shares
Number

31 December
2021
Share
Options
Number

31 December
2021
Total
Number

31 December
2020
Ordinary
Shares
Number

31 December
2020
Share
Options
Number

31 December
2020
Total
Number

Directors

Gerry Behan

- Deferred1

Hugh Brady

Gerard Culligan

Karin Dorrepaal

Joan Garahy2

Emer Gilvarry

Michael Kerr3

Marguerite Larkin

- Deferred1

Tom Moran

Con Murphy

Christopher Rogers

Edmond Scanlon

- Deferred1

Philip Toomey

Jinlong Wang4 

Company Secretary

Ronan Deasy

- Deferred1

61,346

11,405

1,700

–

–

1,050

850

10,000

1,500

–

539

7,728

640

19,611

–

9,000

–

3,230

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,838

2,703

–

–

–

25,749

12,934

–

–

1,093

1,862

61,346

11,405

1,700

–

–

1,050

850

10,000

3,338

2,703

539

7,728

640

45,360

12,934

9,000

–

4,323

1,862

55,581

16,071

–

–

–

1,050

–

–

1,500

–

539

7,721

640

9,611

–

6,000

–

3,230

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,256

–

–

–

17,199

13,156

–

–

1,106

2,441

55,581

16,071

–

–

–

1,050

–

–

1,500

2,256

539

7,721

640

26,810

13,156

6,000

–

4,336

2,441

Note 1: 

 The deferred shares and share options above, relate to 25% of the awarded amount of the Executive Directors 2019 STIP award and 
50% of the 2017 and 2018 LTIP award (vested in March 2020 and 2021 respectively). These awards are subject to a two-year deferral 
period and will be delivered in shares/share options in March 2022 and March 2023 respectively.

Note 2:  Shareholding for Joan Garahy when she left the group in April 2021.
Note 3:  Michael Kerr joined the board 3 May 2021 
Note 4: 

Jinlong Wang joined the Board on 5 January 2021

Shareholding Guidelines
The table below sets out the Executive Directors’ shareholding at 31 December 2021 shown as a multiple of 
basic salary. Refer to the Remuneration Policy Table on page 130 in Section C for details of the Executive Director 
shareholding requirements.

Table 9: Individual Shareholding as a Multiple of Basic Salary 

Executive Director

Edmond Scanlon

Marguerite Larkin2

Gerry Behan

As a Multiple of Basic Salary1

5.4x 

0.9x

9.9x 

Note 1: 

Note 2: 

 The share price used to calculate the above is the share price as at 31 December 2021 and the shareholding is based on all shares 
held and vested option awards (including deferred) reflected in table 8 above.
 Marguerite Larkin, in line with the proposed new policy, has to increase her shareholding to at least the minimum 2.5x basic salary 
through the retention of 50% of vested annual bonus and LTIP shares/options (after sales to meet taxes).

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

600

500

148

400

300

200

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

100

TSR Performance and Chief Executive Officer Remuneration
The graph below illustrates the TSR performance of the Group over the past ten years showing the increase in value 
of €100 invested in Group’s shares from 31 December 2011 to 31 December 2021. Also outlined in the table on 
page 149, the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer is calculated in line with the methodology captured under 
legislation which was enacted for UK incorporated companies.

0

10 Year Total Shareholder Return (Value of €100 Invested on 31/12/2011) 

€600

€500

€400

€300

€200

€100

€0

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Kerry

MSCI Europe Food Producers

E300 Food & Beverage

Table 10: Remuneration Paid to the CEO 2012 – 2021 

The Committee believes that the Policy and the supporting reward structure provide a clear alignment with the 
strategic objectives and performance of the Group. To maintain this relationship, the Committee regularly reviews 
the business priorities and the environment in which the Group operates. The table below shows the Group CEO’s 
total remuneration over the last 10 years and the achieved annual variable and long-term incentive pay awards as a 
percentage of the plan maximum. 

Total remuneration
€’000

Annual incentive achieved 
as a % of maximum

LTIP achieved as a % of 
maximum

CEO – Stan McCarthy

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

CEO – Edmond Scanlon

20171

2018

2019

2020

2021

3,538

3,592

3,283

4,161

3,625

5,285

808

2,577

3,991

2,323

3,855

74%

70%

57%

58%

62%

75%

75%

60%

76%

0%

72%

100%

100%

91.9%

61.8%

29.4%

62.3%

62.3%

63.7%

62.8%

32.5%

21.8%

Note 1: 

 Edmond Scanlon was appointed CEO and to the Board on 1 October 2017 and his remuneration reflected in the table above relates 
to remuneration from that date.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
Remuneration Committee Report

149

Table 11: Annual change in pay for Directors and all Employees 

In line with the implementation of Articles 9a and 9b of European Directive 2017/828/EC1 (commonly known as 
the Revised Shareholder Rights Directive or SRDII) into the Irish Companies Act 2014, the table below shows the 
percentage change in each Director’s total remuneration and the global average total remuneration of an employee 
from the year ended 31 December 2020 to the year ended 31 December 2021.

Year-on-year change in pay for Directors compared to the global average employee

Executive Directors1 

Edmond Scanlon

Marguerite Larkin 

Gerry Behan 

Non-Executive Directors2 

Hugh Brady

Gerard Culligan

Karin Dorrepaal

Joan Garahy*

Emer Gilvarry*

Michael Kerr*

Tom Moran

Con Murphy

Christopher Rogers

Philip Toomey

Jinlong Wang* 

All Group Employees3 

TSR Performance4

2021 
€

3,855,000

2,206,000

2,534,000

114,000

84,000

104,000

44,667

99,833

77,667

126,000

84,000

119,000

385,000

119,790

47,434

2020
€

2,323,000

1,115,000

1,762,000

91,875

73,125

91,875

120,000

14,666

-

103,125

73,125

102,037

335,156

-

46,389

YoY
Change %

66%

98%

44%

24%

15%

13%

(63%)

581%

22%

15%

17%

15%

2.3%

-3.7%

2019
€

3,991,000

1,558,000

3,329,000

98,000

78,000

98,000

128,000

-

100%

105,000

78,000

103,000

357,500

100%

45,824

Note 1: 

Note 2: 

Note 3: 

 In 2020 the Executive Directors volunteered a 25% reduction in their basic fees for a three-month period, received no STIP payment 
and a low LTIP award due to the impact of COVID-19. These are the main reasons for the year on year % change reflected above. 
 From 1 January 2021, the non-Executive Directors fees were increased for the first time in 3 years in line with the Remuneration 
Policy approved at the 2021 AGM. This, together with the 25% voluntary reduction in their basic fees for a three-month period  
in 2020, are the main reasons for the year on year % change reflected above. In addition a number of new non-Executive  
Directors joined the Board and one non-Executive Director retired (marked with an asterix above). Their fees are reflective of  
their period of office.
 Calculated by dividing the aggregate payroll costs of employees in 2021 (excluding social welfare costs and costs related to 
Executive Directors) by the average number of employees in 2021, as disclosed in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Note 4:  TSR performance for the period from 31 December 2020 to 31 December 2021. 

Performance of the Company: 5 Year Total Shareholder Return 

180

160

140

120

100

80

€180

€160

€140

€120

€100

€80

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Kerry

MSCI Europe Food Producers

E300 Food & Beverage

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

150

Directors’ Report Remuneration Committee Report

Relative Importance of Spend on Pay
The total amount spent on Executive Director remuneration (including Long-Term Incentive Plan) and overall 
employee pay is outlined below in relation to retained profit, dividends paid and taxation paid.

2021

2020

Director Remuneration (0.5%)

Director Remuneration (0.2%)

Profit after tax  
before NTIs (28.3%)

Dividends Paid (7.1%)

Taxation Paid (9.8%)

Employee Costs (54.3%)

Profit after tax  
before NTIs (26.5%)

Dividends Paid (6.7%)

Taxation Paid (10.3%)

Employee Costs (56.3%)

Dilution 

The Group offers Executive Directors and senior management the opportunity to participate in share-based schemes 
as part of the Group’s Remuneration Policy. In line with best practice guidelines, the Company ensures that the level 
of share awards granted under all share schemes does not exceed 10% of the Group’s share capital over a rolling ten 
year period, with a further limitation of 5% in any ten-year period in respect of discretionary schemes. The dilution 
resulting from all vested share awards/share options for the ten-year period to 31 December 2021 is 1%. This level of 
dilution is well below the maximum dilution level recommended for executive share-based incentive plans.

The potential future dilution level from unvested share awards/share options as a result of these schemes is a  
further 0.7%.

Table 12: CEO Ratio

The UK Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018 require certain UK incorporated companies to 
publish the ratio of CEO remuneration to UK staff pay. Although not a requirement for Irish incorporated companies, 
the ratio of the CEO’s total remuneration to that of the median Irish employee is disclosed in the table below, in line 
with the Group’s commitment to ensure that its remuneration policies, practices and reporting reflect best corporate 
governance practices.

In providing the CEO ratio we have used Method C as set out in the regulations but have applied the principles of 
Method A.

Chief Executive Officer’s: Total remuneration

Median Irish employee: Total remuneration

Median Irish employee: Salary only

Median pay ratio – Total remuneration

Median pay ratio – excluding all variable short and long-term incentive

2021 

2020

€3,855,000

€2,323,000

€43,260

€40,645

89x

37x

€42,137

€39,654

55x

33x

The Committee believes that our senior executives should have a significant proportion of their pay directly linked 
to Group performance in order to drive alignment with shareholders. A significant portion of the Chief Executive 
Officer’s remuneration is therefore delivered through the Group’s short-term and long-term incentive plans where 
awards are linked to Group performance and share price movements over time. This means that ratios will depend 
significantly on short-term and long-term incentive outturns and may fluctuate from year to year as a result.

The CEO pay ratio based on total remuneration has increased year on year. Performance outturns under both the 
short-term and long-term incentive plans in 2020 were low with no STIP payout and only a 32.5% outturn for LTIP. In 
addition, the CEO took a 25% voluntary reduction in basic salary for three months in 2020, in light of the COVID-19 
pandemic. In 2021, as reported in previous sections, there was a good performance against STIP targets resulting 
in a 72% payout of maximum opportunity. The LTIP award for the three-year period ended 31 December 2021 had a 
vesting outturn of 22% of maximum which is lower than last year’s level of 32.5%. As a result, the total remuneration 
for the Chief Executive Officer has increased in 2021 as compared to 2020.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Remuneration Committee Report

151

The remuneration earned by the median Irish employee has also increased year on year due to annual pay increases. 
As the median Irish employee does not participate in the Group’s short-term or long-term performance related 
incentive plans, the Committee has provided the median pay ratio excluding these variable pay elements again in 
2021 and this ratio has also increased year on year.

Statement on Shareholder Voting 
Below is an overview of the voting which took place at the most recent AGM to approve the Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy and the Directors Remuneration Report.

Table 13: Votes on Remuneration

Total Votes Cast

Votes For

Votes Against Votes Withheld/Abstained

Directors’ Remuneration Policy (2021 AGM)

108,924,838

Directors’ Remuneration Report (2021 AGM)

109,313,536

105,041,472

96.4%

108,385,726

99.2%

3,883,366

3.6%

927,810

0.8%

1,242,809

854,111

The Committee appreciates the level of support shown by the shareholders for the Remuneration Policy and Report 
and is committed to continued consultation with shareholders with regard to the remuneration policy.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
152

Financial Statements Independent Auditors’ Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

Independent auditors’ report
to the members of Kerry Group plc

Separate opinion in relation to IFRSs  
as issued by the IASB

As explained in note 1 to the financial statements, the 
Group, in addition to applying IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union, has also applied IFRSs as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements 
comply with IFRSs as issued by the IASB.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (Ireland) (‘ISAs (Ireland)’) and 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under ISAs (Ireland) 
are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities 
for the audit of the financial statements section of our 
report. We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Independence
We remained independent of the Group in accordance 
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our 
audit of the financial statements in Ireland, which 
includes IAASA’s Ethical Standard as applicable to 
listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our 
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these 
requirements.

To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that 
non-audit services prohibited by IAASA’s Ethical Standard 
were not provided to the Group or the Company.

Other than those disclosed in note 3 to the financial 
statements, we have provided no non-audit services to 
the Group or the Company in the period from 1 January 
2021 to 31 December 2021.

Report on the audit of  
the financial statements
Opinion

In our opinion, Kerry Group plc’s Consolidated financial 
statements and Company financial statements (the 
‘financial statements’):

–   give a true and fair view of the Group’s and the 

Company’s assets, liabilities and financial position as 
at 31 December 2021 and of the Group’s profit and 
the Group’s and the Company’s cash flows for the year 
then ended;

–   have been properly prepared in accordance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) 
as adopted by the European Union and, as regards 
the Company’s financial statements, as applied in 
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 
2014; and

–   have been properly prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2014 and, as 
regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the 
IAS Regulation.

We have audited the financial statements, included 
within the Annual Report, which comprise:

–   the Consolidated and Company balance sheets as at 

31 December 2021;

–   the Consolidated income statement and Consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income for the year then 
ended;

–   the Consolidated and Company statements of cash 

flows for the year then ended;

–   the Consolidated and Company statements of changes 

in equity for the year then ended; and

–   the notes to the financial statements, which include a 

description of the significant accounting policies.

Certain required disclosures have been presented 
elsewhere in the Annual Report, rather than in the 
notes to the financial statements and are described as 
being an integral part of the financial statements as set 
out in the basis of preparation on page 168. These are 
cross-referenced from the financial statements and are 
identified as audited.

Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit 
Committee.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
Our audit approach

Overview

Independent Auditors’ Report

153

Materiality
–    €35 million (2020: €34.5 million) - Consolidated financial statements.
–   Based on approximately 5% of profit before taxation and non-trading items.  

In the prior year, materiality was based on approximately 5% of the three-year 
average profit before taxation and non-trading items.

–   €10.5 million (2020: €8 million) - Company financial statements.
–   Based on approximately 1% of net assets.

Audit scope
–   We conducted audit work in 39 reporting components. We selected these 

components due to their size or characteristics and to ensure appropriate audit 
coverage. An audit of the complete financial information of 26 components was 
performed. Specific audit procedures on certain balances and transactions were also 
performed at a further 13 components. We also performed audit work at each of the 
principal shared service centres.

–   The reporting components where an audit of the complete financial information was 
performed accounted for in excess of 85% of Consolidated revenues and in excess of 
85% of Consolidated profit before taxation and non-trading items.

Key audit matters
–   Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets impairment assessment.
–   Business combinations - valuation of acquired intangible assets.
–   Income taxes.

The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the 
financial statements. In particular, we looked at where the directors made subjective judgements, for example in 
respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that 
are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits we also addressed the risk of management override of internal 
controls, including evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud. 

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the 
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect 
on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement 
team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in 
the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters. This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

154

Financial Statements  Independent Auditors’ Report

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets  
impairment assessment

Refer to note 1 ‘Statement of accounting policies’ - ‘Intangible 
assets’ & ‘Critical accounting estimates and judgements’ and 
note 12 ‘Intangible assets’.

The Group has goodwill and indefinite life intangible 
assets of €4,743 million at 31 December 2021 representing 
approximately 42% of the Group’s total assets at year end.

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are subject to 
impairment testing on an annual basis or more frequently if 
there are indicators of impairment. 

We determined this to be a key audit matter given the scale 
of the assets and because the determination of whether an 
impairment charge for goodwill or indefinite life intangible 
assets was necessary involves significant judgement in 
estimating the future results of the business and determining 
the appropriate discount rate to use.

Our audit team, assisted by our in-house valuation experts, 
considered the Group’s impairment models and evaluated the 
methodology followed and key assumptions used. We tested 
the mathematical accuracy of the underlying calculations in the 
models.

We assessed management’s future cash flow forecasts, and 
the process by which they were drawn up, including comparing 
them to the latest board approved budgets. In evaluating these 
forecasts we considered the Group’s historic performance 
and its past record of achieving strategic objectives, and 
management’s assessment of the likely impact which COVID-19 
may have on financial performance.

We assessed the appropriateness of the Group’s forecast 
growth rate assumptions used to calculate terminal values 
at year five, by comparing them to independent sources (for 
example, OECD statistics) of projected growth rates for each 
region.

We used our in-house valuation experts in assessing 
management’s calculation of the discount rate. Our experts 
developed a range of discount rates (adjusted to reflect risks 
associated with each group of CGUs) using observable inputs 
from independent external sources.

We also considered management’s sensitivity analysis and 
performed our own sensitivity analysis on the impact of 
changes in key assumptions on the impairment assessment, for 
example the cash flows, discount rates and the rates of growth 
assumed by management.      

Based on our procedures we determined that management’s 
conclusion that there was no goodwill or indefinite life 
intangible assets impairment was reasonable.

We assessed the appropriateness of the related disclosures 
within the financial statements and consider the disclosures, 
including the assessed impact of climate change on the 
impairment assessment to be reasonable.

Business combinations valuation of acquired  
intangible assets

We obtained and evaluated the valuation reports prepared by 
management to value brand related intangibles.

Refer to note 1 ‘Statement of accounting policies’ - ‘Business 
combinations’ and ‘Critical accounting estimates and 
judgements’ and note 30 ‘Business combinations’.

We were assisted by our in-house valuation experts in assessing 
the reasonableness of the valuation methodologies and 
assumptions used by the Group.

The Group completed 5 acquisitions during 2021, the most 
significant of which was Hare Topco, Inc. (trading as Niacet 
Corp.) which is based in the Americas and EMEA regions of the 
Taste & Nutrition segment.

The Group was required to determine the fair values of all 
acquired assets and liabilities including the identification and 
valuation of intangible assets. The most significant acquired 
asset in all cases was brand related intangibles.

In accordance with IFRS 3, ‘Business Combinations’, the 
valuations referred to above have been prepared on a 
provisional basis. The Group will finalise its valuations within 
the 12-month measurement period.

We considered the assumptions used to derive the cash 
flows underlying the valuation model (including the revenue 
growth rates and the excess earnings rates) by agreeing 
them to the board approved business case and external data 
where available. In evaluating these forecasts, we considered 
any likely impact which COVID-19 may have on financial 
performance and how this was reflected in the valuation 
models.

We also considered the discount rate and contributory asset 
charge in light of the acquiree’s industry and geography.

We were satisfied that the methodology and assumptions used 
were reasonable.

We determined this to be a key audit matter as significant 
judgement is exercised in selecting an appropriate valuation 
methodology.

We assessed the appropriateness of the related disclosures 
within the financial statements and consider the disclosures to 
be reasonable.

Judgement is also exercised in determining assumptions such 
as revenue growth rates and the excess earnings rate which 
underlie the cash flows in the valuation models.

Other significant assumptions include the discount rate and 
contributory asset charge.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
     
Independent Auditors’ Report

155

Key audit matter

Income taxes

Refer to note 1 ‘Statement of accounting policies’ - ‘Income 
taxes’ and ‘Critical accounting estimates and judgements’, note 
7 ‘Income taxes’ and note 17 ‘Deferred tax assets and liabilities’.

The global nature of the Group means that it operates across 
a large number of jurisdictions and is subject to periodic 
challenges by local tax authorities on a range of tax matters 
during the normal course of business. Tax legislation is open to 
different interpretations and the tax treatments of many items 
are uncertain. Tax audits can require several years to conclude, 
and transfer pricing judgements may impact the Group’s tax 
liabilities. Management judgement and estimation is required 
in the measurement of uncertain tax positions in the context of 
the recognition of current and deferred tax assets/liabilities.

We determined this to be a key audit matter due to its inherent 
complexity and the estimation and judgement involved in the 
measurement of uncertain tax positions in the context of the 
recognition of current and deferred tax assets/liabilities. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We obtained an understanding of the Group tax strategy 
through discussions with management and the Group’s in-
house tax specialists.

The team, assisted by PwC International and Irish taxation 
specialists, challenged judgements used and estimates made 
by management to measure uncertain tax positions in the 
context of the recognition of current and deferred tax assets/ 
liabilities. This included obtaining explanations regarding the 
tax treatment applied to material transactions and evidence to 
corroborate management’s explanations. Such evidence, where 
appropriate, included management’s communications with 
local tax authorities and copies of the tax advice obtained by 
management from its external tax advisors including transfer 
pricing studies.

Based on the evidence obtained, while noting the inherent 
uncertainty with such tax matters, we determined the 
measurement of uncertain tax positions in the context of the 
recognition of current and deferred tax assets/liabilities as at 31 
December 2021 to be within an acceptable range of reasonable 
estimates.  

How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we 
performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on 
the financial statements as a whole, taking into account 
the structure of the Group, the accounting processes 
and controls, including those performed at the Group’s 
shared service centres and the industry in which the 
Group operates. 

The Group is structured along two operating segments: 
Taste & Nutrition and Consumer Foods. The majority 
of the Group’s components are supported by one of 
the Group’s principal shared service centres in Ireland, 
Malaysia, and the United States. 

We determined that an audit of the complete financial 
information should be performed at 26 components 
due to their size or risk characteristics and to ensure 
appropriate coverage. These 26 components included 
components that control central Group functions such 
as Treasury and Employee Benefits. Specific audit 
procedures on certain balances and transactions were 
also performed at a further 13 components primarily 
to ensure appropriate audit coverage. The reporting 
components where an audit of the complete financial 
information was performed accounted for in excess of 
85% of Consolidated revenues and in excess of 85% of 
Consolidated profit before taxation and non-trading 
items.

The Group team performed the audit of the central 
function components and component auditors within 
PwC ROI and from other PwC network firms, operating 
under our instruction, performed the audit on all other 
in scope components and the required supporting audit 
work at each of the Group’s principal shared service 
centres.

The Group team was responsible for the scope and 
direction of the audit. Where the work was performed 
by component auditors, we determined the level of 
involvement the Group team needed to have to be 
able to conclude whether sufficient appropriate audit 
evidence had been obtained as a basis for our opinion 
on the consolidated financial statements as a whole. 

Due to the current restrictions on travel and social 
distancing measures, enacted as a response to the 
global pandemic, the Group engagement leader and 
senior members of the Group engagement team used 
video conferencing to facilitate our oversight of the 
component auditor work and had video meetings and 
discussions with management and component audit 
teams in Ireland, the USA, Brazil, Mexico and the Asia 
Pacific region. 

The meetings with our component teams confirmed 
their audit approach. The meetings also involved 
discussing and understanding the significant audit 
risk areas and obtaining updates on local laws and 
regulations and other relevant matters. In addition to 
the meetings noted above, the Group team interacted 
regularly with the component teams during all stages 
of the audit. We received a detailed memorandum of 
examination on work performed and relevant findings 
in addition to an audit report which supplemented our 
understanding of the individual components. In addition 
to this, the Group engagement team reviewed certain 
audit working papers in component audit files. Post 
audit conference calls were held with all in scope audit 
teams to discuss their audit findings. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

156

Financial Statements  Independent Auditors’ Report

This, together with audit procedures performed by the 
Group team gave us the evidence we needed for our 
opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a 
whole. These procedures included, amongst others, 
procedures over IT systems, treasury, post-retirement 
benefits, the consolidation process and key audit 
matters including uncertain tax positions, impairment 
testing of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets, 
and business combinations.

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application 
of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds 
for materiality. These, together with qualitative 
considerations, helped us to determine the scope of 
our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit 
procedures on the individual financial statement line 
items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of 
misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on 
the financial statements as a whole. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined 
materiality for the financial statements as a whole as 
follows:

Consolidated  
financial  
statements

Company  
financial 
statements

Overall 
materiality

€35 million  
(2020: €34.5 million).

€10.5 million  
(2020: €8 million).

Approximately 1% 
of net assets.

The entity is a 
holding Company 
whose main activity 
is the management 
of investments in 
subsidiaries.

How we 
determined 
it

Rationale for 
benchmark 
applied

Approximately 5% of 
profit before taxation 
and non-trading 
items. In the prior 
year, materiality was 
calculated using 5% of 
the three-year average 
profit before taxation 
and non-trading items.

We applied this 
benchmark because in 
our view this is a metric 
against which the 
recurring performance 
of the Group is 
commonly measured 
by its stakeholders 
and it results in using 
a materiality level that 
excludes the impact of 
volatility in earnings.

In the prior year, the 
benchmark applied 
was reflective of the 
effect that the COVID-19 
pandemic had on the 
results of the business.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would 
report to them misstatements identified during our 
audit above €1.7 million (Group audit) (2020: €1.7 million) 
and €525,000 (Company audit) (2020: €400,000) as well 
as misstatements below that amount that, in our view, 
warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Conclusions relating to going concern
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group 
and Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting included:

–   evaluating management’s going concern assessment 

(being the period of 12 months from the date on 
which the financial statements are authorised for 
issue) and challenging the key assumptions. In 
evaluating these forecasts, we considered the Group’s 
historic performance and its past record of achieving 
strategic objectives. Additionally, we have considered 
management’s assessment of the likely impact 
which COVID-19 and climate related risks may have 
on financial performance and liquidity for a period 
of 12 months from the date on which the financial 
statements are authorised for issue;

–   testing the mathematical integrity of the forecasts and 
the models and reconciling these to board approved 
budgets;

–   considering whether the assumptions underlying the 
base case were consistent with related assumptions 
used in other areas of the entity’s business activities, for 
example in testing for non-financial asset impairment;
–   performing our own independent sensitivity analysis 

to assess further appropriate downside scenarios; and

–   considering the Group’s available liquidity, financing 
and maturity profile to assess liquidity through the 
going concern assessment period.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not 
identified any material uncertainties relating to events 
or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s or the Company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 
twelve months from the date on which the financial 
statements are authorised for issue.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded 
that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of 
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements 
is appropriate.

However, because not all future events or conditions can 
be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the 
Group’s or the Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.

In relation to the Company’s reporting on how they have 
applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have 
nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation 
to the directors’ statement in the financial statements 
about whether the directors considered it appropriate to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

We are required to report if the directors’ statement 
relating to going concern in accordance with Rule 6.1.82 
(3) (a) of the Listing Rules for Euronext Dublin and 
Rule 9.8.6 R (3) of the Listing Rules of the UK Financial 
Conduct Authority is materially inconsistent with our 
knowledge obtained in the audit. We have nothing to 
report in respect of this responsibility.

 
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the 
directors with respect to going concern are described in 
the relevant sections of this report. 

Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all of the information 
in the Annual Report other than the financial statements 
and our auditors’ report thereon. The directors are 
responsible for the other information. Our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, accordingly, we do not express an 
audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly 
stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, 
our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is 
materially inconsistent with the financial statements 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify 
an apparent material inconsistency or material 
misstatement, we are required to perform procedures 
to conclude whether there is a material misstatement 
of the financial statements or a material misstatement 
of the other information. If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on 
these responsibilities.

With respect to the Directors’ Report, we also considered 
whether the disclosures required by the Companies Act 
2014 (excluding the information included in the ‘Non 
Financial Statement’ as defined by that Act on which we 
are not required to report) have been included.

Based on the responsibilities described above and 
our work undertaken in the course of the audit, ISAs 
(Ireland), the Companies Act 2014 (CA14) and the 
Listing Rules applicable to the Company (Listing Rules) 
require us to also report certain opinions and matters 
as described below (required by ISAs (Ireland) unless 
otherwise stated).

Directors’ Report

–    In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the 

course of the audit, the information given in the Directors’ 
Report (excluding the information included in the ‘Non 
Financial Statement’ on which we are not required to 
report) for the year ended 31 December 2021 is consistent 
with the financial statements and has been prepared in 
accordance with the applicable legal requirements. (CA14)

–    Based on our knowledge and understanding of the 

Group and Company and their environment obtained in 
the course of the audit, we did not identify any material 
misstatements in the Directors’ Report (excluding the 
information included in the ‘Non Financial Statement’ on 
which we are not required to report). (CA14)

Independent Auditors’ Report

157

Corporate governance statement

–    In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the 

course of the audit of the financial statements,

  –    the description of the main features of the internal 

control and risk management systems in relation to the 
financial reporting process included in the Corporate 
Governance Report; and

  –    the information required by Section 1373(2)(d) of the 
Companies Act 2014 included in the Report of the 
Directors;

 is consistent with the financial statements and has been 
prepared in accordance with section 1373(2) of the 
Companies Act 2014. (CA14)

–    Based on our knowledge and understanding of the 

Company and its environment obtained in the course 
of the audit of the financial statements, we have not 
identified material misstatements in the description of the 
main features of the internal control and risk management 
systems in relation to the financial reporting process 
and the information required by section 1373(2)(d) of the 
Companies Act 2014 included in the Corporate Governance 
Report and the Report of the Directors. (CA14)

–    In our opinion, based on the work undertaken during 
the course of the audit of the financial statements, the 
information required by section 1373(2)(a),(b),(e) and 
(f) of the Companies Act 2014 and regulation 6 of the 
European Union (Disclosure of Non-Financial and Diversity 
Information by certain large undertakings and groups) 
Regulations 2017 is contained in the Corporate Governance 
Statement. (CA14)

The directors’ assessment of the prospects of the Group 
and of the principal risks that would threaten the solvency 
or liquidity of the Group

–    We have nothing material to add or to draw attention to 

regarding:

  –    The directors’ confirmation on page 108 of the Annual 

Report that they have carried out a robust assessment of 
the principal risks facing the Group, including those that 
would threaten its business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity.

  –    The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe 

those risks and explain how they are being managed or 
mitigated.

  –    The directors’ explanation on pages 84-85 of the Annual 

Report as to how they have assessed the prospects of 
the Group, over what period they have done so and 
why they consider that period to be appropriate, and 
their statement as to whether they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Group will be able to continue 
in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due 
over the period of their assessment, including any 
related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary 
qualifications or assumptions.

–    We have nothing to report having performed a review 
of the directors’ statement that they have carried out a 
robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group 
and the directors’ statement in relation to the longer-term 
viability of the Group. Our review was substantially less in 
scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries 
and considering the directors’ process supporting their 
statements; checking that the statements are in alignment 
with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code (the ‘Code’); and considering whether the statements 
are consistent with the knowledge and understanding of the 
Group and the Company and their environment obtained in 
the course of the audit. (Listing Rules)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
158

Financial Statements  Independent Auditors’ Report

Other Code provisions

We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to 
report when: 

–    The statement given by the directors on page 94 that 
they consider the Annual Report taken as a whole to 
be fair, balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for the members to assess 
the Group’s and Company’s position and performance, 
business model and strategy is materially inconsistent with 
our knowledge of the Group and Company obtained in the 
course of performing our audit.

–    The section of the Annual Report on page 110 describing 
the work of the Audit Committee does not appropriately 
address matters communicated by us to the Audit 
Committee.

–    The directors’ statement relating to the Company’s 
compliance with the Code and the Irish Corporate 
Governance Annex does not properly disclose a departure 
from a relevant provision of the Code or the Annex 
specified, under the Listing Rules, for review by the 
auditors.

Responsibilities for the financial statements  
and the audit

Responsibilities of the directors for the  
financial statements
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibility 
Statement set out on pages 93-94, the directors 
are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements in accordance with the applicable framework 
and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.

The directors are also responsible for such internal 
control as they determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are 
responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as 
applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the 
Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the  
financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high 
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (Ireland) will 
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements. 

Our audit testing might include testing complete 
populations of certain transactions and balances, 
possibly using data auditing techniques. However, it 
typically involves selecting a limited number of items 
for testing, rather than testing complete populations. 
We will often seek to target particular items for testing 
based on their size or risk characteristics. In other 
cases, we will use audit sampling to enable us to draw a 
conclusion about the population from which the sample 
is selected.

A further description of our responsibilities  
for the audit of the financial statements is located  
on the IAASA website at:
https://www.iaasa.ie/getmedia/b2389013-1cf6-
458b-9b8f-a98202dc9c3a/Description_of_auditors_
responsibilities_for_audit.pdf

This description forms part of our auditors’ report.

Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared 
for and only for the Company’s members as a body in 
accordance with section 391 of the Companies Act 2014 
and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these 
opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other 
purpose or to any other person to whom this report is 
shown or into whose hands it may come save where 
expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 Other required reporting
 Companies Act 2014 opinions on other matters

–   We have obtained all the information and explanations 
which we consider necessary for the purposes of our 
audit.

–   In our opinion the accounting records of the Company 

were sufficient to permit the company financial 
statements to be readily and properly audited.

–   The Company balance sheet is in agreement with the 

accounting records.

Other exception reporting

Directors’ remuneration and transactions
Under the Companies Act 2014 we are required to report 
to you if, in our opinion, the disclosures of directors’ 
remuneration and transactions specified by sections 
305 to 312 of that Act have not been made. We have no 
exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 
We are required by the Listing Rules to review the 
six specified elements of disclosures in the report to 
shareholders by the Board on directors’ remuneration. 
We have no exceptions to report arising from this 
responsibility.

Prior financial year Non Financial Statement
We are required to report if the Company has not 
provided the information required by Regulation 5(2) to 
5(7) of the European Union (Disclosure of Non-Financial 
and Diversity Information by certain large undertakings 
and groups) Regulations 2017 in respect of the prior 
financial year. We have nothing to report arising from 
this responsibility.

Prior financial year Remuneration Report
We are required to report if the company has not 
provided the information required by Section 1110N of 
the Companies Act 2014 in respect of the prior financial 
year. We have nothing to report arising from this 
responsibility.

Appointment

We were appointed by the members on 28 April 2016 
to audit the financial statements for the year ended 31 
December 2016 and subsequent financial periods. The 
period of total uninterrupted engagement is 6 years, 
covering the years ended 31 December 2016 to 31 
December 2021. 

Enda McDonagh
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm
Dublin

15 February 2022

Independent Auditors’ Report

159

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
   
 
160

Financial Statements   

Consolidated Income Statement

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Before 
Non- 
Trading 
Items
2021
€’m

Non- 
Trading 
Items
2021
€’m

Before 
Non- 
Trading  
Items
2020
€’m

Non- 
Trading  
Items
2020
€’m

Total
2021
€’m

Notes

Continuing operations

Revenue

Trading profit 

2

7,350.6

2/3

875.5

Intangible asset amortisation

12

(80.8)

Non-trading items

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit before taxation

5

3

6

6

-

794.7

0.3

(70.2)

724.8

Total
2020
€’m

6,953.4

797.2

(70.1)

-

-

-

91.5

91.5

7,350.6

6,953.4

875.5

797.2

(80.8)

(70.1)

-

-

-

91.5

-

(19.4)

(19.4)

886.2

727.1

(19.4)

707.7

-

-

0.3

0.2

(70.2)

(72.6)

-

-

0.2

(72.6)

91.5

816.3

654.7

(19.4)

635.3

Income taxes

7

(96.2)

42.9

(53.3)

(85.1)

3.9

(81.2)

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

628.6

134.4

763.0

569.6

(15.5)

554.1

Earnings per A ordinary share

- basic

- diluted

9

9

Cent

430.6

429.9

Cent

313.0

312.5

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Financial Statements   

161

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive income:

Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Fair value movements on cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedges - reclassified to profit or loss from equity

Net change in cost of hedging

Deferred tax effect of fair value movements on cash flow hedges

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

Cumulative exchange difference on translation recycled on disposal

Fair value movement on revaluation of financial assets held at fair value through  
other comprehensive income

Disposal of financial assets fair value movement reclassified to profit or loss

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Re-measurement on retirement benefits obligation

Deferred tax effect of re-measurement on retirement benefits obligation

Net income/(expense) recognised directly in total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Notes

2021 
€’m

2020 
€’m

763.0

554.1

24

24

17

5

13

(0.3)

(0.9)

-

0.1

7.9

2.9

(0.9)

(2.0)

217.7

(282.3)

16.2

-

-

-

(1.3)

0.7

26

17

110.2

(20.0)

(67.0)

11.8

323.0

(330.2)

1,086.0

223.9

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

162

Financial Statements   

Consolidated Balance Sheet

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Financial asset investments 

Investment in joint ventures

Other non-current financial instruments

Retirement benefits asset

Deferred tax assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash at bank and in hand

Other current financial instruments

Assets classified as held for sale

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings and overdrafts

Other current financial instruments

Tax liabilities

Provisions

Deferred income

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Other non-current financial instruments

Retirement benefits obligation

Other non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Deferred income

Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital and reserves attributable to owners of the parent

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves 

Retained earnings

Shareholders’ equity

31 December
2021
€’m

31 December
2020
€’m

Notes

11

12

13

14

23

26

17

16

19

23

23

18

20

23

23

25

21

23

23

26

22

17

25

21

27

2,091.3

5,580.7

1,990.6

4,687.1

49.9

21.7

34.8

90.3

67.8

37.0

17.8

82.0

-

33.8

7,936.5

6,848.3

1,204.2

1,181.7

1,039.1

15.2

18.7

3,458.9

11,395.4

975.6

1,042.0

563.1

14.1

-

2,594.8

9,443.1

1,791.5

1,543.3

5.6

40.1

141.6

13.6

3.0

2.8

10.0

132.6

5.2

2.4

1,995.4

1,696.3

3,118.0

2,505.8

0.5

24.1

153.9

447.3

37.1

17.9

3,798.8

5,794.2

5,601.2

22.1

398.7

(129.6)

5,310.0

5,601.2

0.5

54.4

144.9

330.2

36.1

19.4

3,091.3

4,787.6

4,655.5

22.1

398.7

(379.5)

4,614.2

4,655.5

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 February 2022 and signed on its behalf by:

Philip Toomey, Chairman 

Edmond Scanlon, Chief Executive Officer 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
Company Balance Sheet

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investments in subsidiaries

Current assets

Cash at bank and in hand

Trade and other receivables

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income

Total liabilities

Net assets 

Issued capital and reserves

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Shareholders’ equity

Financial Statements   

163

31 December
2021
€’m

31 December
2020
€’m

Notes

11

15

23

19

20

21

27

0.2

843.5

843.7

0.1

218.9

219.0

1,062.7

10.0

10.0

0.1

0.1

10.1

1,052.6

22.1

398.7

109.4

522.4

1,052.6

0.3

714.4

714.7

-

168.9

168.9

883.6

10.4

10.4

0.1

0.1

10.5

873.1

22.1

398.7

92.2

360.1

873.1

The Company earned a profit after taxation of €319.8m for the financial year ended 31 December 2021 (2020: €174.8m). 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 February 2022 and signed on its behalf by:  

Philip Toomey, Chairman 

Edmond Scanlon, Chief Executive Officer 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
164

Financial Statements   

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Share 
Capital  
€’m

Share  
Premium  
€’m

Other 
Reserves  
€’m

Retained 
Earnings  
€’m

Total  
€’m

Notes

Group:

At 1 January 2020

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive expense

Total comprehensive (expense)/income

Shares issued during the financial year

Dividends paid

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2020

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Shares issued during the financial year

Dividends paid

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2021

Other Reserves comprise the following: 

27

10

28

27

10

28

22.1

398.7

(119.0)

4,260.4

4,562.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 554.1 

554.1

(273.0)

(57.2)

(330.2)

(273.0)

496.9

223.9

-

-

-

-

(143.1)

(143.1)

12.5

-

12.5

22.1

398.7

(379.5)

4,614.2

4,655.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 -  

-

-

-

-

763.0

90.3

763.0

323.0

853.3

1,086.0

232.7

232.7

-

-

-

-

(157.5)

(157.5)

17.2

-

17.2

22.1

398.7

(129.6)

5,310.0

5,601.2

FVOCI 
 Reserve
€’m

Note

Capital 
Redemption 
Reserve
€’m

Other 
Undenominated 
Capital
€’m

Share-Based 
Payment 
Reserve
€’m

Translation 
Reserve
€’m

Hedging  
Reserve
€’m

 Cost of 
Hedging  
Reserve
€’m

Total
€’m

At 1 January 2020

Other comprehensive 
(expense)/income

Share-based payment 
expense

28

At 31 December 2020

Other comprehensive 
income/(expense)

Share-based payment 
expense

28

At 31 December 2021

0.6

(0.6)

-

-

-

-

-

1.7

-

-

1.7

-

-

1.7

0.3

-

-

77.7

-

12.5

(189.7)

(282.3)

(8.2)

10.8

(1.4)

(119.0)

(0.9)

(273.0)

-

-

-

12.5

0.3

90.2

(472.0)

-

233.9

2.6

(1.2)

17.2

-

-

-

-

(2.3)

(379.5)

-

-

232.7

17.2

0.3

107.4

(238.1)

1.4

(2.3)

(129.6)

The nature and purpose of each reserve within shareholders’ equity are described in note 35. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Share 
Capital 
€’m

Share 
Premium 
€’m

Other  
Reserves 
€’m

Retained 
Earnings 
€’m

Notes

22.1

398.7

79.7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22.1

398.7

-

-

 -  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22.1

398.7

-

-

-

-

-

12.5

92.2

-

-

-

-

-

17.2

109.4

Company:

At 1 January 2020

Profit after taxation

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Shares issued during the financial year

Dividends paid

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2020

Profit after taxation

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Shares issued during the financial year

Dividends paid

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2021

Other Reserves comprise the following: 

At 1 January 2020

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2020

Share-based payment expense

At 31 December 2021

8

27

10

28

8

27

10

28

Note

28

28

Capital 
Redemption 
Reserve  
€’m

Other 
Undenominated 
Capital  
€’m

Share-Based 
Payment 
Reserve  
€’m

1.7

-

1.7

-

1.7

0.3

-

0.3

-

0.3

77.7

12.5

90.2

17.2

Total  
€’m

79.7

12.5

92.2

17.2

The nature and purpose of each reserve within shareholders’ equity are described in note 35.

Financial Statements   

165

Total 
€’m

828.9

174.8

-

328.4

174.8

-

174.8

174.8

-

-

(143.1)

(143.1)

-

360.1

12.5

873.1

319.8

319.8

-

-

319.8

319.8

-

-

(157.5)

(157.5)

-

17.2

522.4

1,052.6

107.4

109.4

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
166

Financial Statements   

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Notes

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before taxation

Adjustments for:

Depreciation (net)

Intangible asset amortisation

Share of profit from joint ventures

Non-trading items income statement (income)/charge

Finance costs (net)

Change in working capital

Pension contributions paid less pension expense

Payments on non-trading items

Exchange translation adjustment

Cash generated from operations

Income taxes paid

Finance income received

Finance costs paid

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities

Purchase of assets (net)

Proceeds from the sale of assets (net of disposal expenses)

Capital grants received

Purchase of businesses (net of cash acquired)

Payments relating to previous acquisitions

Purchase of investments

Disposal of businesses (net of disposal expenses)

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Dividends paid

Payment of lease liabilities

Issue of share capital

Repayment of borrowings (net of swaps)

Increase in borrowings

Net cash movement due to financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year

Exchange translation adjustment on cash and cash equivalents

14

5

6

29

29

5/13

30

13

5

10

29

27

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to Movement in Net Debt

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash flow from debt financing

Changes in net debt resulting from cash flows 

Fair value movement on interest rate swaps (net of adjustment to borrowings)

Exchange translation adjustment on net debt

Movement in net debt in the financial year

Net debt at beginning of the financial year

Net debt at end of the financial year - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total net debt at end of the financial year

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

29

29

23

11/29

23/29

816.3

635.3

201.5

80.8

(3.9)

(91.5)

69.9

200.7

70.1

(1.6)

19.4

72.4

(184.3)

(107.1)

(14.7)

(76.1)

(0.7)

797.3

(72.0)

0.4

(71.7)

654.0

(23.4)

(39.7)

(4.6)

821.5

(74.7)

0.2

(74.8)

672.2

(300.4)

(276.2)

4.0

0.7

(1,084.9)

(18.9)

(4.4)

775.2

7.7

0.1

(251.1)

(7.5)

-

-

(628.7)

(527.0)

(157.5)

(34.9)

-

(1,093.3)

1,705.0

419.3

444.6

560.3

28.9

444.6

(611.7)

(167.1)

(0.1)

(19.1)

(186.3)

(1,863.6)

(2,049.9)

(74.2)

(143.1)

(37.0)

-

(391.1)

462.9

(108.3)

36.9

549.7

(26.3)

560.3

36.9

(71.8)

(34.9)

7.6

26.5

(0.8)

(1,862.8)

(1,863.6)

(81.5)

(2,124.1)

(1,945.1)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year

29

1,033.8

Company Statement of Cash Flows

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before taxation

Adjustments for:

Depreciation (net)

Non-trading items income statement income

Finance income

Change in working capital

Cash generated from operations

Finance income received

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities

Investments in subsidiary undertakings

Payments relating to previous acquisitions

Net cash from investing activities

Financing activities

Dividends paid

Issue of share capital

Net cash movement due to financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year

Financial Statements   

167

Notes

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

317.5

172.8

29

0.1

-

(0.5)

(29.2)

287.9

0.5

288.4

15

(129.1)

(1.7)

(130.8)

-

(3.5)

(0.5)

(26.2)

142.6

0.5

143.1

-

-

-

10

27

29

(157.5)

(143.1)

-

-

(157.5)

(143.1)

0.1

-

0.1

-

-

-

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

168

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Certain income statement headings and other financial 
measures included in the consolidated financial statements 
are not defined by IFRS. The Group make this distinction to 
give a better understanding of the financial performance of 
the business.  

The consolidated and company financial statements have 
been prepared on the going concern basis of accounting. 
The Directors have considered the Group’s business 
activities and how it generates value, together with the 
main trends and factors likely to affect future development, 
business performance including liquidity and access 
to financing as outlined in note 24. The position of the 
Group including the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 
pandemic and the potential impact of climate related risks 
on profitability and liquidity was also considered. The 
foodservice business in our Taste & Nutrition segment 
has shown good recovery in 2021 to record third party 
revenues of €1,616.1m (2020: €1,390.5m). There are no 
material uncertainties that cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern over a period 
of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these 
financial statements.  

The Directors report that they have satisfied themselves 
that the Group is a going concern, having adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. In forming this view, the Directors have 
reviewed the Group’s forecast for a period not less than 
12 months, the five year medium term plan, and have 
taken into account the cash flow implications of the plans, 
including proposed capital expenditure, and compared 
these with the Group’s committed borrowing facilities and 
projected gearing ratios. 

Basis of consolidation   
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
financial statements of the Company and the entities 
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries), all of 
which prepare financial statements up to 31 December. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with 
the policies adopted by the Group. Control is achieved 
where the Company has the power over the investee, 
has exposure or has rights to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its 
power to affect its returns.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during 
the financial year are included in the Consolidated Income 
Statement from the date the Company gains control until 
the date the Company ceases to control the subsidiary. All 
inter-group transactions and balances are eliminated on 
consolidation.  

1.   Statement of accounting policies

General information 
Kerry Group plc is a public limited company incorporated 
in the Republic of Ireland. The registered number is 111471 
and registered office address is Prince’s Street, Tralee, Co. 
Kerry, V92 EH11, Ireland. The principal activities of the 
Company and its subsidiaries are described in the Business 
Reviews and note 36 ‘Group entities’. 

Basis of preparation 
The consolidated financial statements of Kerry Group 
plc have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’), International 
Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (‘IFRIC’) 
interpretations and those parts of the Companies Act, 2014 
applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The financial 
statements comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, 
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company Balance Sheet, 
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows, the Company Statement of 
Cash Flows and the notes to the financial statements. 
The financial statements include the information in the 
remuneration report that is described as being an integral 
part of the financial statements. Both the Parent Company 
and Group financial statements have also been prepared in 
accordance with IFRS adopted by the European Union (‘EU’) 
which comprise standards and interpretations approved by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’). The 
Group financial statements comply with Article 4 of the EU 
IAS Regulation. IFRS adopted by the EU differs in certain 
respects from IFRS issued by the IASB. References to IFRS 
hereafter refer to IFRS adopted by the EU.  

The Parent Company’s financial statements are prepared 
using accounting policies consistent with the accounting 
policies applied to the consolidated financial statements by 
the Group.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention, as modified by 
the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative financial instruments) and financial 
asset investments which are held at fair value. Assets 
classified as held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying 
value and fair value less costs to sell. The investments 
in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity 
method. 

The consolidated financial statements contained herein 
are presented in euro, which is the functional currency 
of the Parent Company, Kerry Group plc. The functional 
currencies of the Group’s main subsidiaries are euro, US 
dollar and sterling.

In the 2021 consolidated financial statements, the Group 
has re-presented corresponding 2020 balances to align 
with current year presentation in the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows, the Company Statement 
of Cash Flows, note 5 ‘Non-trading items’, note 26 
‘Retirement benefit obligations’ and note 29 ‘Cash flow 
components’. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Basis of consolidation (continued)
Joint ventures 
Joint ventures are all entities over which the Group has joint 
control, whereby the Group has rights to the net assets 
of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and 
obligations for its liabilities. Investments in joint ventures 
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting 
and are initially recognised at cost. On acquisition of the 
investment in joint venture, any excess of the cost of the 
investment over the Group’s share of the net fair value 
of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee 
is recognised as goodwill, which is included within the 
carrying value of the investment.  

The Group’s share of its joint ventures post-acquisition 
profits or losses is recognised in ‘Share of joint ventures 
profit after taxation during the financial year’ within 
Trading Profit in the Consolidated Income Statement, and 
its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is 
recognised in reserves until the date on which joint control 
ceases. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are 
adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment, 
less any impairment in value. Where indicators of 
impairment arise, the carrying amount of the joint venture 
is tested for impairment by comparing its recoverable 
amount with its carrying amount. 

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with joint 
ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s 
interest in the entity. Unrealised losses are eliminated to 
the extent that they do not provide evidence of impairment. 
The accounting policies of joint ventures are amended 
where necessary to ensure consistency of accounting 
treatment at Group level.

Revenue 
Revenue represents the value of the consideration received 
or receivable, for taste and nutrition applications and 
consumer foods chilled food products, from third party 
customers. Revenue is recorded at invoice value, net of 
discounts, allowances, volume and promotional rebates 
and excludes VAT. Revenue is recognised when control 
of the products has transferred, which is usually upon 
shipment, or in line with terms agreed with individual 
customers. Revenue is recorded when there is no 
unfulfilled obligation on the part of the Group. An estimate 
is made on the basis of historical sales returns and is 
recorded to allocate these returns to the same period as 
the original revenue is recorded. Rebates and discounts 
are provided for based on agreements or contracts 
with customers, agreed promotional arrangements and 
accumulated experience using the expected value method. 
Any unutilised accrual is released after assessment that the 
likelihood of such a claim being made is highly improbable.

The Group disaggregates revenue by End Use Market 
(EUM) and primary geographic market. An EUM is defined 
as the market in which the end consumer or customer 
of Kerry’s product operates. The economic factors within 
the EUMs of Food, Beverage and Pharma which affect the 
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and 
cash flows are similar.  

Trading profit 
Trading profit refers to the operating profit generated by the 
businesses before intangible asset amortisation and gains 
or losses generated from non-trading items. Trading profit 
represents operating profit before specific items that are not 
reflective of underlying trading performance and therefore 
hinder comparison of the trading performance of the Group’s 
businesses, either year-on-year or with other businesses.

Notes to the Financial Statements

169

Segmental analysis 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent 
with the internal management structure of the Group 
and the internal financial information provided to the 
Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (the Executive 
Directors) who is responsible for making strategic 
decisions, allocating resources, monitoring and assessing 
the performance of each segment. Trading profit as 
reported internally by segment is the key measure utilised 
in assessing the performance of operating segments 
within the Group. Other Corporate activities, such as 
the cost of corporate stewardship and the cost of the 
KerryConnect programme, are reported along with the 
elimination of inter-group activities under the heading 
‘Group Eliminations and Unallocated’. Intangible asset 
amortisation, non-trading items, net finance costs and 
income taxes are managed on a centralised basis and 
therefore, these items are not allocated between operating 
segments and are not reported per segment in note 2. 

The Group has determined it has two reportable segments: 
Taste & Nutrition and Consumer Foods. The Taste & Nutrition 
segment is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner 
for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets. Kerry 
innovates with its customers to create great tasting products, 
with improved nutrition and functionality, whilst ensuring 
better impact for the planet. The Taste & Nutrition segment 
supplies industries across Ireland, Europe, Americas and 
APMEA (Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa). The Consumer 
Foods segment is a leader in our consumer foods categories 
in the chilled cabinet primarily in Ireland and in the UK.

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land, 
are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any 
accumulated impairment losses. Cost comprises purchase 
price and other directly attributable costs. Freehold land 
is stated at cost and is not depreciated. Depreciation on 
the remaining property, plant and equipment is calculated 
by charging equal annual instalments to the Consolidated 
Income Statement at the following annual rates: 
- 
- 
-  Motor vehicles 

Buildings 
Plant, machinery and equipment 

2% - 5% 
7% - 25% 
20% 

The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is calculated 
after establishing an estimate of the asset’s useful life and 
the expected residual value at the end of its life. Increasing/
(decreasing) an asset’s expected life or its residual value 
would result in a (decreased)/increased depreciation 
charge to the Consolidated Income Statement as well as an 
increase/(decrease) in the carrying value of the asset.

The useful lives of Group assets are determined by 
management at the time the assets are acquired and 
reviewed annually for appropriateness. These lives are 
based on historical experience with similar assets as well 
as anticipation of future events, which may impact their 
life, such as changes in technology or the location of the 
asset and its climate related risk. Historically, changes in 
useful lives or residual values have not resulted in material 
changes to the Group’s depreciation charge.

Assets in the course of construction for production or 
administrative purposes are carried at cost less any 
recognised impairment loss. Cost includes professional 
fees and other directly attributable costs. Depreciation of 
these assets commences when the assets are ready for their 
intended use, on the same basis as other property assets.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
170

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

171

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Leasing
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group 
recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the 
balance sheet. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, 
which consists of the initial measurement of the lease 
liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group in 
setting up/entering into the lease, an estimate of any 
costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the 
lease and any payments made in advance of the lease 
commencement date (net of any incentive received).  

The Group depreciates right-of-use assets on a straight-line 
basis from the lease commencement date to the earlier of 
the end of the useful life or the end of the lease term. The 
carrying amounts of right-of-use assets are reviewed at 
each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any 
indication of impairment. An impairment loss is recognised 
when the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable 
amount. 

The Group measures the lease liability at the present value 
of the lease payments unpaid at that date, discounted 
using the applicable incremental borrowing rate. Lease 
payments included in the measurement of the lease liability 
comprises of fixed or variable payments (based on an index 
or rate), amounts expected to be payable under a residual 
value guarantee and payments arising from options 
reasonably certain to be exercised.

Subsequent to the initial measurement, the liability will be 
reduced for payments made and increased for the interest 
applied and it is remeasured to reflect any reassessment 
or contract modifications. When the lease liability is 
remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected 
in the right-of-use asset or in the Consolidated Income 
Statement if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to 
zero. 

The Group has elected to record short-term leases of less 
than 12 months and leases of low-value assets as defined 
in IFRS 16 as an operating expense in the Consolidated 
Income Statement on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term.

The Group has also elected not to separate non-lease 
components from lease components, and instead account 
for each lease component and any associated non-
lease components as a single lease component further 
increasing the lease liability.

Assets classified as held for sale 
Assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying value 
will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than 
through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met 
if, at the financial year end, the sale is highly probable, 
the asset is available for immediate sale in its present 
condition, management is committed to the sale and the 
sale is expected to be completed within one year from the 
date of classification. 

Assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower 
of carrying value and fair value less costs to sell. 

Intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill arises on business combinations and represents 
the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s 
interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and 
liabilities acquired. 

Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of 
transition to IFRS has been retained at the previous Irish/
UK GAAP amounts subject to impairment testing. Goodwill 
written off to reserves under Irish/UK GAAP prior to 1998 
has not been reinstated and is not included in determining 
any subsequent profit or loss on disposal. 

At the date control is achieved, goodwill is allocated for 
the purpose of impairment testing to groups of cash 
generating units (CGUs) provided they represent the 
lowest level at which management monitor goodwill for 
impairment purposes. Goodwill is not amortised but is 
reviewed for indications of impairment at least annually 
and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses, 
where identified. Impairment is recognised immediately 
in the Consolidated Income Statement and is not 
subsequently reversed. On disposal of a subsidiary, the 
attributable amount of goodwill (not previously written off 
to reserves) is included in the determination of the profit or 
loss on disposal. 

Brand related intangibles
Brand related intangibles acquired as part of a business 
combination are valued at their fair value at the date 
control is achieved. Intangible assets determined to have 
an indefinite useful life are not amortised and are tested 
for impairment at least annually. Indefinite life intangible 
assets are those for which there is no foreseeable limit 
to their expected useful life. In arriving at the conclusion 
that these brand related intangibles have an indefinite 
life, management considers the nature and type of the 
intangible asset, the absence of any legal or other limits on 
the assets’ use, the fact the business and products have a 
track record of stability, the high barriers to market entry 
and the Group’s commitment to continue to invest for the 
long-term to extend the period over which the intangible 
asset is expected to continue to provide economic benefits. 
The classification of intangible assets as indefinite is 
reviewed annually. The future expectation of potential 
market disruption due to changing consumer preferences 
or changes in supply chain of raw materials linked to 
sustainability and climate change were assessed as part of 
this review and were deemed to have no material impact.

Finite life brand related intangible assets are amortised 
over the period of their expected useful lives, which 
predominantly range from 2 to 20 years, by charging 
equal annual instalments to the Consolidated Income 
Statement. The useful life used to amortise finite intangible 
assets relates to the future performance of the assets 
acquired and management’s estimate of the period over 
which economic benefit will be derived from the asset. 
Historically, changes in useful lives have not resulted in 
material changes to the Group’s amortisation charge.

Computer software 
Computer software separately acquired, including 
computer software which is not an integral part of 
an item of computer hardware, is stated at cost less 
any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. Cost comprises purchase price and 
other directly attributable costs.  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

170

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

171

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Intangible assets (continued)
Computer software (continued) 
Costs relating to the development of computer software 
for internal use are capitalised once the recognition criteria 
outlined as follows are met:
- 
- 

an asset can be separately identified; 
 it is probable that the asset created will generate 
future economic benefits; 
 the development cost of the asset can be measured 
reliably;
 it is probable that the expected future economic 
benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to 
the entity; and 
the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. 

- 

- 

- 

Computer software is amortised over its expected useful 
life, which ranges from 3 to 7 years, by charging equal 
annual instalments to the Consolidated Income Statement. 
Amortisation commences when the assets are ready for 
use. 

Impairment of non-financial assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite 
useful life are not subject to amortisation. They are tested 
annually for impairment or when indications exist that 
the asset may be impaired. For the purpose of assessing 
impairment, these assets are allocated to groups of cash 
generating units (CGUs) using a reasonable and consistent 
basis. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in 
the Consolidated Income Statement for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying value exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell or its value in use. Value in use 
is determined as the discounted future cash flows of the 
CGU. The key assumptions during the financial year for the 
value in use calculations are discount rates, cash flows and 
growth rates. 

When an impairment loss (other than on goodwill) 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset 
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable 
amount, not exceeding its carrying amount that would 
have been determined had no impairment loss been 
recognised for the asset in prior years. Assets that are 
subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment 
is reviewed by assessing the asset’s value in use when 
compared to its carrying value. 

The carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment are 
reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether 
there is any indication of impairment. An impairment loss is 
recognised when the carrying value of an asset exceeds its 
recoverable amount. 

- 

Inventories 
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Cost includes raw materials, direct labour 
and all other expenditure incurred in the normal course 
of business in bringing the products to their present 
location and condition. Cost is calculated at the weighted 
average cost incurred in acquiring inventories. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price of inventory 
on hand less all further costs to completion and all costs 
expected to be incurred in distribution and selling. Write-
downs of inventories are primarily recognised under ‘Raw 
materials and consumables’ in the Consolidated Income 
Statement. 

Income taxes  
Income taxes include both current and deferred taxes. 
Income taxes are charged or credited to the Consolidated 
Income Statement except when they relate to items 
charged or credited directly in other comprehensive 
income or shareholders’ equity. In this instance the income 
taxes are also charged or credited to other comprehensive 
income or shareholders’ equity. 

The current tax charge is calculated as the amount payable 
based on taxable profit and the tax rates applying to those 
profits in the financial year together with adjustments 
relating to prior years. Deferred taxes are calculated using 
the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when 
the liability is settled or the asset is realised, based on tax 
rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
the balance sheet date.   

The Group is subject to uncertainties, including tax audits, 
in any of the jurisdictions in which it operates. The Group 
accounts for uncertain tax positions in line with IFRIC 
23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’. The Group 
considers each uncertain tax treatment separately or 
together with one or more uncertain tax treatments based 
on which approach better predicts the resolution of the 
uncertainty. If the Group concludes that it is not probable 
that a taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax 
treatment the Group reflects the effect of the uncertainty 
in determining the related taxable profit, tax bases, unused 
tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rate. The Group 
reflects the effect of uncertainty for each uncertain tax 
treatment using an expected value approach or a most 
likely approach depending on which method the Group 
expects to better predict the resolution of the uncertainty. 
The unit of account for recognition purposes is the income 
tax/deferred tax assets or liabilities and the Group does not 
provide separately for uncertain tax positions. When the 
final tax outcome for these items is different from amounts 
recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and 
deferred tax in the period in which such a determination is 
made, as well as the Group’s cash position.

Deferred taxes are calculated based on the temporary 
differences arising between the tax base of the asset or 
liability and its carrying value in the Consolidated Balance 
Sheet. Deferred taxes are recognised on all temporary 
differences in existence at the balance sheet date except 
for:   
- 

 temporary differences which arise from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction 
other than a business combination that at the time of 
the transaction does not affect accounting or taxable 
profit or loss, or on the initial recognition of goodwill 
for which a tax deduction is not available; and
 temporary differences which arise on investments 
in subsidiaries where the timing of the reversal 
is controlled by the Group and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The recognition of a deferred tax asset is based upon 
whether it is probable that sufficient and suitable taxable 
profits will be available in the future, against which the 
reversal of temporary differences can be deducted. 
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting 
date. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
172

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

173

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Income taxes (continued)
Current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities 
are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to 
offset the recognised amounts and the Group intends 
to settle on a net basis. Deferred income tax assets and 
deferred income tax liabilities are offset where there is a 
legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts, 
the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to 
taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group 
intends to settle on a net basis. 

Retirement benefits obligation 
Payments to defined contribution schemes are recognised 
in the Consolidated Income Statement as they fall due and 
any contributions outstanding at the financial year end are 
included as an accrual in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. 

Actuarial valuations for accounting purposes are carried 
out at each balance sheet date in relation to defined 
benefit schemes, using the projected unit credit method, 
to determine the schemes’ liabilities and the related cost of 
providing benefits. Scheme assets are accounted for at fair 
value using bid prices. 

Current service cost is recognised as it arises within staff 
costs in the Consolidated Income Statement. Net interest 
which is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net 
balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of 
plan assets is recognised in interest costs in the Consolidated 
Income Statement. Gains or losses on the curtailment or 
settlement of a scheme are recognised in the Consolidated 
Income Statement when the curtailment or settlement 
occurs. Re-measurement of retirement benefits obligation, 
comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on 
scheme assets (excluding amounts included in net interest 
cost) are recognised in full in the period in which they occur 
in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The defined benefit liability recognised in the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet represents the present value of the defined 
benefit obligation less the fair value of any scheme 
assets. Defined benefit assets are also recognised in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet but are limited to the present 
value of available refunds from, and reductions in future 
contributions to, the scheme. 

Provisions 
Provisions can be distinguished from other types of liability 
by considering the events that give rise to the obligation 
and the degree of uncertainty as to the amount or timing 
of the liability. These are recognised in the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet when:
- 

 the Group has a present obligation (legal or 
constructive) as a result of a past event; 
 it is probable that the Group will be required to settle 
the obligation; and
 a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. 

- 

- 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate 
of the amount required to settle the present obligation at 
the balance sheet date, after taking account of the risks 
and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 

The outcome depends on future events which are by 
their nature uncertain. In assessing the likely outcome, 
management bases its assessment on historical experience 
and other factors that are believed to be reasonable in the 
circumstances. Provisions are disclosed in note 25 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Non-trading items 
Certain items, by virtue of their nature and amount, are 
disclosed separately in order for the user to obtain a 
proper understanding of the financial information. These 
items relate to events or circumstances that are not related 
to normal trading activities and are labelled collectively as 
‘non-trading items’. 

Non-trading items include gains or losses on the disposal 
of businesses, disposal of assets (non-current assets and 
assets classified as held for sale), costs in preparation of 
disposal of assets, material restructuring costs and material 
transaction, integration and restructuring costs associated 
with acquisitions. Non-trading items are disclosed in note 5 
to the consolidated financial statements. 

Research and development expenditure 
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an 
expense in the financial year it is incurred. 

Development expenditure is assessed and capitalised as an 
internally generated intangible asset only if it meets all of 
the following criteria: 
- 

 it is technically feasible to complete the asset for use 
or sale; 
 it is intended to complete the asset for use or sale;
 the Group has the ability to use or sell the intangible 
asset;
 it is probable that the asset created will generate 
future economic benefits;
 adequate resources are available to complete the 
asset for sale or use; and
 the development cost of the asset can be measured 
reliably.

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

Capitalised development costs are amortised over their 
expected economic lives. Where no internally generated 
intangible asset can be recognised, product development 
expenditure is recognised as an expense in the financial 
year it is incurred. Accordingly, the Group has not 
capitalised product development expenditure to date.

Grants
Grants of a capital nature are accounted for as deferred 
income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and are released 
to the Consolidated Income Statement at the same rates 
as the related assets are depreciated. Grants of a revenue 
nature are credited to the Consolidated Income Statement 
to offset the matching expenditure.

Dividends 
Dividends are accounted for when they are approved, 
through the retained earnings reserve. Dividends proposed 
do not meet the definition of a liability until such time as 
they have been approved. Dividends are disclosed in note 
10 to the consolidated financial statements. 

Share-based payments 
The Group has granted share-based payments to Executive 
Directors and senior executives under a long-term 
incentive plan and to Executive Directors under a short-
term incentive plan.

The equity-settled share-based awards granted under 
these plans are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instrument at the date of grant. The cost of the award 
is charged to the Consolidated Income Statement over 
the vesting period of the awards based on the probable 
number of awards that will eventually vest, with a 
corresponding credit to shareholders’ equity.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
172

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

173

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Share-based payments (continued) 
For the purposes of the long-term incentive plan, the fair 
value of the award is measured using the Monte Carlo 
Pricing Model. For the short-term incentive plan, the fair 
value of the expense equates directly to the cash value of 
the portion of the short-term incentive plan that will be 
settled by way of shares/share options.

At the balance sheet date, the estimate of the level of 
vesting is reviewed and any adjustment necessary is 
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement and in 
the Statement of Changes in Equity. Share-based payments 
are disclosed in note 28 to the consolidated financial 
statements. 

Foreign currency
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional 
currency at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the 
transaction. Exchange differences arising from either the 
retranslation of the resulting monetary assets or liabilities 
at the exchange rate at the balance sheet date or from the 
settlement of the balance at a different rate are recognised 
in the Consolidated Income Statement when they occur. 

On consolidation, the income statements of foreign 
currency subsidiaries are translated into euro at the 
average exchange rate. If this average is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates 
prevailing on the transaction dates, a weighted average 
rate is used. The balance sheets of such subsidiaries are 
translated at the rate of exchange at the balance sheet 
date. Resulting exchange differences arising on the 
translation of foreign currency subsidiaries are taken 
directly to a separate component of shareholders’ equity. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the 
acquisition of foreign subsidiaries are treated as assets and 
liabilities of the foreign subsidiaries and are translated at 
the closing rate.

On disposal of a foreign currency subsidiary, the 
cumulative translation difference for that foreign subsidiary 
is recycled to the Consolidated Income Statement as part of 
the profit or loss on disposal.  

Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs incurred for qualifying assets, which take 
a substantial period of time to construct, are added to 
the cost of the asset during the period of time required to 
complete and prepare the asset for its intended use. Other 
borrowing costs are expensed to the Consolidated Income 
Statement in the period in which they are incurred. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used for the 
acquisition of businesses. The cost of the acquisition is 
measured at the aggregate fair value of the consideration 
given. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for 
recognition under IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’ are 
recognised at their fair value at the date the Group 
assumes control of the acquiree. Acquisition related costs 
are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement as 
incurred. If the business combination is achieved in stages, 
the acquisition date fair value of the Group’s previously 
held investment in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value 
at the acquisition date through profit or loss.

Certain assets and liabilities are not recognised at their 
fair value at the date control was achieved as they are 
accounted for using other applicable IFRSs. These include 
deferred tax assets/liabilities and also any assets related to 
employee benefit arrangements.  

If the initial accounting for a business combination is 
incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which 
the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional 
amounts for the items for which the valuation of the fair 
value of assets and liabilities acquired is still in progress. 
Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the 
measurement period of one year from the date control is 
achieved when additional information is obtained about 
facts and circumstances which would have affected the 
amounts recognised as of that date. 

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition 
includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 
consideration arrangement measured at fair value at the 
date control is achieved. Subsequent changes in such fair 
values are adjusted against the cost of acquisition where 
they qualify as measurement period adjustments. All 
other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent 
consideration classified as an asset or liability are 
accounted for in accordance with relevant IFRSs. 

Any fair value adjustments in relation to acquisitions 
completed prior to 1 January 2010 have been accounted for 
under IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations (2004)’. 

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries held by the Parent Company 
are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Investments in joint ventures
Investments in joint ventures held by the Group are 
accounted for using the equity method, after initially being 
recognised at cost in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Financial instruments  
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on 
the Consolidated Balance Sheet when the Group becomes 
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair 
value plus transaction costs, except for those classified 
as fair value through profit or loss, which are initially 
measured at fair value. 

All financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a 
trade date basis, where the purchase or sale of a financial 
asset is under a contract whose terms require delivery 
of the financial asset within the timeframe of the market 
concerned. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and presented on 
a net basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, only if the 
Group holds an enforceable legal right of set off for such 
amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis 
or to realise an asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 
In all other instances they are presented gross in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following 
measurement categories:
-  

 those to be measured subsequently at fair value 
(either through OCI or through profit or loss); and 
 those to be measured at amortised cost. 

-  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
174

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

175

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Financial instruments (continued) 
The classification depends on the Group’s business model 
for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms 
of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains 
and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. 
For investments in equity instruments that are not held for 
trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made 
an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to 
account for the equity investment at fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

Debt instruments:
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depend on 
the Group’s business model for managing the asset and 
the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three 
measurement categories into which the Group classifies its 
debt instruments: 
- 

 Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection 
of contractual cash flows, where those cash flows 
represent solely payments of principal and interest, 
are measured at amortised cost. Any gain or loss 
arising on derecognition is recognised directly in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. Impairment losses 
are presented in the Consolidated Income Statement.
 FVOCI: Assets that are held for collection of 
contractual cash flows and for selling the financial 
assets, where the assets’ cash flows represent solely 
payments of principal and interest, are measured 
at FVOCI. The Group have no debt instruments 
measured at FVOCI.
 FVPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for 
amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value 
through profit or loss (FVPL). In addition, assets that 
are irrevocably designated as FVPL at origination 
to eliminate or significantly reduce an accounting 
mismatch are also measured at FVPL. A gain or loss 
on a debt investment that is subsequently measured 
at FVPL is recognised in the Consolidated Income 
Statement. 

- 

- 

Equity instruments: 
The Group subsequently measures all equity investments 
at fair value. Where the Group’s management has 
elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity 
investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification 
of fair value gains and losses to the Consolidated Income 
Statement following the derecognition of the investment. 
Dividends from such investments continue to be 
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement when 
the Group’s right to receive payments is established. 

Changes in the fair value of financial assets measured 
at FVPL (Rabbi Trust assets) are recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. Impairment losses (and 
reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments 
measured at FVOCI are not reported separately from other 
changes in fair value. 

Trade and other receivables: 
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for 
goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course 
of business. Trade receivables are recognised initially at 
the amount of consideration that is unconditional unless 
they contain significant financing components, when they 
are recognised at fair value. The Group holds the trade 
receivables with the objective to collect the contractual 
cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Cash and cash equivalents: 
Cash and cash equivalents carried at amortised cost consists 
of cash at bank and in hand, bank overdrafts held by the 
Group and short-term bank deposits with a maturity of three 
months or less from the date of placement. Cash at bank 
and in hand and short-term bank deposits are shown under 
current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet under 
the heading ‘Cash at bank and in hand’. Bank overdrafts are 
shown within ‘Borrowings and overdrafts’ in current liabilities 
on the Consolidated Balance Sheet but are included as a 
component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of 
the Statement of Cash Flows. The carrying amount of these 
assets and liabilities approximates to their fair value. 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Other non-derivative financial liabilities consist primarily of 
trade and other payables and borrowings. Trade and other 
payables are stated at amortised cost, which approximates to 
their fair value given the short-term nature of these liabilities. 
Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing. 

Debt instruments are initially recorded at fair value, net 
of transaction costs. Subsequently they are reported at 
amortised cost, except for hedged debt. To the extent 
that debt instruments are hedged under qualifying fair 
value hedges, the carrying value of the debt instrument 
is adjusted for changes in the fair value of the hedged 
risk, with changes arising recognised in the Consolidated 
Income Statement. The fair value of the hedged item is 
primarily determined using the discounted cash flow basis

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial liabilities at FVPL arise when the financial liabilities 
are either derivative liabilities held for trading or they are 
designated upon initial recognition as FVPL.

The Group classifies as held for trading certain derivatives 
that are not designated and effective as a hedging 
instrument. The Group does not have any other financial 
liabilities classified as held for trading. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the 
expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments 
carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment 
methodology applied depends on whether there has been 
a significant increase in credit risk. 

For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified 
approach permitted by IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, 
which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised 
from initial recognition of the receivables. Further detail is 
provided in note 19. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Group derecognises financial liabilities only when the 
Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired. 

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
Derivatives are carried at fair value. The Group’s activities 
expose it to risks of changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates and interest rates in relation to international trading 
and long-term debt. The Group uses foreign exchange 
forward contracts, interest rate swaps and forward rate 
agreements to hedge these exposures. The Group does 
not use derivative financial instruments for speculative 
purposes. When cross currency interest rate swaps 
are used to hedge interest rates and foreign exchange 
rates, the change in the foreign currency basis spreads 
element of the contract that relates to the hedged item is 
recognised within other reserves under the cost of hedging 
reserve.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
174

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

175

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Financial instruments (continued) 
Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 
(continued) 
At inception of the hedge relationship, the Group 
documents the economic relationship between hedging 
instruments and hedged items including whether changes 
in the cash flows of the hedging instruments are expected 
to offset changes in the cash flows of hedged items. The 
Group documents its risk management objective and 
strategy for undertaking its hedge transactions.

Fair value of financial instrument derivatives
The fair value of derivative instruments is calculated 
using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available 
a discounted cash flow analysis is used based on the 
applicable yield curve adjusted for counterparty risk for 
the duration and currency of the instrument, which are 
observable: 
- 

 foreign exchange forward contracts are measured 
using quoted forward exchange rates to match the 
maturities of these contracts; and 
 interest rate swaps are measured at the present 
value of future cash flows estimated and discounted 
based on the applicable yield curves adjusted for 
counterparty credit risk. 

- 

Cash flow hedges 
Where derivatives, including forward foreign exchange 
contracts and floating to fixed interest rate swaps or cross 
currency swaps are used, they are primarily treated as 
cash flow hedges. The gain or loss relating to the effective 
portion of the interest rate swaps and cross currency 
interest rate swaps is recognised in OCI and is reclassified 
to profit or loss in the period when the hedged item is 
recognised through profit or loss. All effective amounts 
are directly offset against movements in the underlying 
hedged item. Any ineffective portion of the hedge is 
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement. The 
gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward 
foreign exchange contracts is recognised in OCI and is 
reclassified to profit or loss in the period the hedged 
item is recognised through profit or loss. Any ineffective 
portion of the hedge is recognised in the Consolidated 
Income Statement. When the hedged firm commitment or 
forecasted transaction occurs and results in the recognition 
of an asset or liability, the amounts previously recognised 
in the hedge reserve, within OCI are reclassified through 
profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is 
impacting the Consolidated Income Statement. 

When a hedging instrument expires, or is sold or 
terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria 
for hedge accounting, any cumulative deferred gain or loss 
and deferred cost of hedging in equity at that time remains 
in equity until the forecast transaction occurs, resulting in 
the recognition of a non-financial asset, such as inventory. 
When the forecast transaction is no longer expected to 
occur, the cumulative gain or loss and deferred cost of 
hedging that were reported in equity are immediately 
reclassified to profit or loss. 

Cash flow hedge accounting is applied to foreign exchange 
forward contracts which are expected to offset the changes 
in fair value of expected future cash flows. In order to 
achieve and maintain cash flow hedge accounting, it is 
necessary for management to determine, at inception and 
on an ongoing basis, whether a forecast transaction is 
highly probable.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Fair value hedges 
Where fixed to floating interest rate swaps are used, 
they are treated as fair value hedges when the qualifying 
conditions are met. Changes in the fair value of derivatives 
that are designated as fair value hedges are recognised 
directly in the Consolidated Income Statement, together 
with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or 
liability that are attributable to the hedged risk.

Hedge accounting is derecognised when the hedging 
relationship ceases to exist. The fair value adjustment to 
the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the 
hedged risk is amortised over the remaining maturity 
of the hedged item through the Consolidated Income 
Statement from that date.  

Trading derivatives 
Certain derivatives which comply with the Group’s financial 
risk management policies are not accounted for using 
hedge accounting. This arises where the derivatives; (a) 
provide a hedge against foreign currency borrowings 
without having to apply hedge accounting; or (b) where 
management have decided not to apply hedge accounting. 
In these cases the instrument is reported independently at 
fair value with any changes recognised in the Consolidated 
Income Statement. In all other instances, cash flow or fair 
value hedge accounting is applied.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Preparation of the Group consolidated financial 
statements requires management to make certain 
estimations, assumptions and judgements that affect the 
reported profits, assets and liabilities. 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. Changes in accounting estimates may be 
necessary if there are changes in the circumstances on which 
the estimate was based or as a result of new information or 
more experience. Such changes are recognised in the period 
in which the estimate is revised. 

In particular, information about significant areas of 
estimation and judgement that have the most significant 
effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated 
financial statements are described below and in the 
respective notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

The impact of COVID-19 on the critical accounting 
estimates and judgements as outlined below has been 
assessed and is not considered material in the context of 
the consolidated financial statements. 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (Estimation)
Determining whether goodwill and intangible assets 
are impaired or whether a reversal of an impairment 
of intangible assets (other than on goodwill) should be 
recorded requires comparison of the value in use for the 
relevant groups of cash generating units (CGUs) to the 
net assets attributable to those CGUs. The value in use 
calculation is based on an estimate of future cash flows 
expected to arise from the CGUs and these are discounted 
to net present value using an appropriate discount rate. 
The tests are dependent on management’s estimates, in 
particular in relation to the forecasting of future cash flows, 
the discount rates applied to those cash flows, the expected 
long-term growth rate of the applicable businesses and 
terminal values. Such estimates are subject to change as 
a result of changing economic conditions. As forecasting 
future cash flows is dependent upon the Group successfully 
leveraging its base of intangible assets over the long-term, 
estimates are required in relation to future cash flows 
which will support the asset value. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

176

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

177

1.   Statement of accounting policies (continued)

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
(continued) 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (Estimation) 
(continued)
These estimates may depend upon the outcome of future 
events and may need to be revised as circumstances 
change. The impact of COVID-19 on the Group was 
considered and has been reflected in the cash flow 
forecasts employed in the value in use calculations. 
The potential impact of climate related events was also 
considered under two different temperature scenarios 
and had no impact on our conclusions. Details of the 
assumptions used and key sources of estimation involved 
are outlined in note 12 to these consolidated financial 
statements.

The Group continues to monitor its assessment of the 
economic environment particularly due to the pace and 
extent of recovery in some markets as a result of COVID-19. 
The long-term outlook for our businesses currently 
remains positive, supports our CGU valuations and no 
impairment was identified as a result of the impairment 
testing review carried out. There is significant headroom in 
the recoverable amount of the related CGUs as compared 
to their carrying value and the likelihood of impairment is 
considered remote. 

Business combinations (Estimation)
When acquiring a business, the Group is required to bring 
acquired assets and liabilities on to the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet at their fair value, the determination of 
which requires a significant degree of estimation. 

Acquisitions may also result in intangible benefits being 
brought into the Group, some of which qualify for 
recognition as intangible assets while other such benefits 
do not meet the recognition requirements of IFRS and 
therefore form part of goodwill. Estimation is required in 
the assessment and valuation of these intangible assets. 
For intangible assets acquired, the Group bases valuations 
on expected future cash flows taking into consideration 
the impact of COVID-19 where applicable. This method 
employs a discounted cash flow analysis using the present 
value of the estimated after-tax cash flows expected to be 
generated from the purchased intangible asset using risk 
adjusted discount rates, revenue forecasts and estimated 
customer attrition as appropriate. The period of expected 
cash flows is based on the expected useful life of the 
intangible asset acquired.

Depending on the nature of the assets and liabilities 
acquired, determined provisional fair values may possibly 
be adjusted within the measurement period as allowed by 
IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’. 

Business combinations are disclosed in note 30 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Non-trading items (Judgement)
The Group considers certain items, by virtue of their 
nature and amount, are disclosed separately in order for 
the user to obtain a proper understanding of the financial 
information. These items relate to events or circumstances 
that are not related to normal trading activities and are 
labelled collectively as ‘non-trading items’. Determining 
which transactions are to be disclosed separately is often 
a subjective matter. Circumstances that the Group believes 
would give rise to non-trading items for separate disclosure 
are outlined in the accounting policy on non-trading items. 
For clarity, separate disclosure is made of all items in one 
column on the face of the Group Consolidated Income 
Statement.  

Income tax charge and income/deferred tax assets and 
liabilities (Estimation and Judgement) 
Significant judgement and a high degree of estimation 
is required in determining the income tax charge as the 
Group operates in many jurisdictions and the tax treatment 
of many items is uncertain with tax legislation being 
open to different interpretation. Furthermore, the Group 
can also be subject to uncertainties, including tax audits 
in any of the jurisdictions in which it operates, which by 
their nature, are often complex and can require several 
years to conclude. The Group considers these uncertain 
tax positions in the recognition of its income tax/deferred 
tax assets or liabilities. In line with its accounting policy, 
the Group bases its assessment on the probability of 
a tax authority accepting its general treatment having 
regard to all information available on the tax matter and 
when it is not probable reflects the uncertainty in income 
tax/deferred tax assets or liabilities. When applying its 
accounting policy at the year end the Group generally 
considered each uncertain tax treatment separately and 
reflected the effect of the uncertainty in the income tax/
deferred tax assets or liabilities using an expected value 
approach as this better predicts the resolution of the 
uncertainty. Such estimates are determined based on 
management judgement, interpretation of the relevant 
tax laws, correspondence with the relevant tax authorities 
and external tax advisors and past practices of the tax 
authorities. Where the final outcome of these tax matters 
is different from the amounts that were recorded, such 
differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax 
charge in the period in which such determination is made.

Income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
disclosed in notes 7 and 17 to the consolidated financial 
statements, respectively.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
176

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

177

1.  Statement of accounting policies (continued) 

New standards and interpretations 
Certain new and revised accounting standards and new International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (‘IFRIC’) 
interpretations have been issued. The Group intends to adopt the relevant new and revised standards when they become 
effective and the Group’s assessment of the impact of these standards and interpretations is set out below.

The following Standards and Interpretations are effective for the Group in 2021 but do not have  
a material effect on the results or financial position of the Group: 

- IFRS 16 (Amendments)

Leases

-  IFRS 7, IFRS 4 &  

IFRS 16 (Amendments)

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2

The following Standards and Interpretations are not yet effective for the Group and are not expected  
to have a material effect on the results or financial position of the Group:

- IAS 16 (Amendments)

Property, Plant and Equipment

- IAS 37 (Amendments)

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

- IFRS 9 (Amendments)

Financial Instruments

- IFRS 3 (Amendments)

Business Combinations

- IAS 41 (Amendments)

Agriculture

- IAS 1 (Amendments)

Presentation of Financial Statements

- IFRS 17

Insurance Contracts

Effective Date

1 April 2021

1 January 2021

Effective Date

1 January 2022

1 January 2022

1 January 2022

1 January 2022

1 January 2022

1 January 2023

1 January 2023

- IAS 8 (Amendments)

Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

1 January 2023

- IAS 12 (Amendments)

Income Taxes

1 January 2023

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

178

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

179

2.  Analysis of results 

The Group has determined it has two reportable segments: Taste & Nutrition and Consumer Foods. The Taste & Nutrition 
segment is the world’s leading taste and nutrition partner for the food, beverage and pharmaceutical markets. Kerry innovates 
with its customers to create great tasting products, with improved nutrition and functionality, whilst ensuring better impact for 
the planet. The Taste & Nutrition segment supplies industries across Ireland, Europe, Americas and APMEA (Asia Pacific, Middle 
East and Africa). The Consumer Foods segment is a leader in our consumer foods categories in the chilled cabinet primarily in 
Ireland and in the UK. 

Taste &
Nutrition
2021
€’m

Consumer
Foods
2021
€’m

Group
Eliminations
and
Unallocated
2021
€’m

Taste &
Nutrition
2020
€’m

Consumer
Foods
2020
€’m

Total
2021
€’m

Group
Eliminations
and
Unallocated
2020
€’m

Total
2020
€’m

External revenue

6,209.0

1,141.6

-

7,350.6

5,678.4

1,275.0

-

6,953.4

Inter-segment revenue

64.3

2.3

(66.6)

-

74.8

3.6

(78.4)

-

Revenue

6,273.3

1,143.9

(66.6)

7,350.6

5,753.2

1,278.6

(78.4)

6,953.4

Trading profit

913.4

82.1

(120.0)

875.5

814.2

99.2

(116.2)

797.2

Intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit before taxation

Income taxes

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Segment assets and liabilities

(80.8)

91.5

886.2

0.3

(70.2)

816.3

(53.3)

763.0

(70.1)

(19.4)

707.7

0.2

(72.6)

635.3

(81.2)

554.1

Segment assets

8,101.9

361.9

2,931.6 11,395.4

6,370.1

877.2

2,195.8

9,443.1

Segment liabilities

(1,605.4) 

(235.2)

(3,953.6) (5,794.2)

(1,295.0)

(332.9)

(3,159.7)

(4,787.6)

Net assets

6,496.5

126.7

(1,022.0)

5,601.2

5,075.1

544.3

(963.9)

4,655.5

Other segmental information

Property, plant and equipment 
additions

272.2

20.4

0.2

292.8

225.0

20.7

-

245.7

Depreciation (net)

183.3

17.7

0.5

201.5

178.5

Intangible asset additions

Intangible asset amortisation

1.3

28.9

0.2

3.9

32.6

48.0

34.1

80.8

0.9

23.7

21.7

1.0

6.4

0.5

200.7

50.2

40.0

52.1

70.1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
178

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

179

2.  Analysis of results (continued)

Revenue analysis
Disaggregation of revenue from external customers is analysed by End Use Market (EUM), which is the primary market in which 
Kerry’s products are consumed and primary geographic market. An EUM is defined as the market in which the end consumer 
or customer of Kerry’s product operates. The economic factors within the EUMs of Food, Beverage and Pharma and within the 
primary geographic markets which affect the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are similar. 

Analysis by EUM 

Food

Beverage

Pharma

Taste &
Nutrition
2021
€’m

4,283.3

1,589.1

336.6

Consumer
Foods
2021
€’m

1,141.6

-

-

Total
2021
€’m

5,424.9

1,589.1

336.6

Taste &
Nutrition
2020
€’m

3,974.6

1,407.1

296.7

Consumer
Foods
2020
€’m

1,275.0

-

-

Total
2020
€’m

5,249.6

1,407.1

296.7

External revenue

6,209.0

1,141.6

7,350.6

5,678.4

1,275.0

6,953.4

Analysis by primary geographic market   
Disaggregation of revenue from external customers is analysed by geographical split: 

Taste &
Nutrition
2021
€’m

Consumer
Foods
2021
€’m

201.2

1,374.2

3,235.2

1,398.4

6,209.0

257.5

884.1

-

-

1,141.6

Total
2021
€’m

458.7

2,258.3

3,235.2

1,398.4

7,350.6

Taste &
Nutrition
2020
€’m

171.1

1,204.0

3,085.4

1,217.9

5,678.4

Consumer
Foods
2020
€’m

262.2

1,012.8

-

-

1,275.0

Total
2020
€’m

433.3

2,216.8

3,085.4

1,217.9

6,953.4

Republic of Ireland

Rest of Europe

Americas

APMEA

External revenue

Information about geographical areas 

Europe
2021
€’m

Americas
2021
€’m

APMEA
2021
€’m

Total
2021
€’m

Europe
2020
€’m

Americas
2020
€’m

APMEA
2020
€’m

Total
2020
€’m

Segment assets by location

5,205.1

4,959.2

1,231.1 11,395.4

4,986.5

3,362.6

1,094.0

9,443.1

Property, plant and equipment additions

Intangible asset additions

83.7

33.1

152.5

56.6

292.8

1.0

-

34.1

61.1

51.6

130.2

54.4

245.7

0.5

-

52.1

The revenue and non-current assets (as defined in IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’) attributable to the country of domicile and all 
foreign countries of operation, for which revenue exceeds 10% of total external Group revenue, are set out below. 

Kerry Group plc is domiciled in the Republic of Ireland and the revenues from external customers in the Republic of Ireland 
were €458.7m (2020: €433.3m). The non-current assets located in the Republic of Ireland are €1,598.4m (2020: €903.1m).

Revenues from external customers include €1,379.5m (2020: €1,420.6m) in the UK and €2,610.7m (2020: €2,509.8m) in the USA. 
The non-current assets in the UK are €391.9m (2020: €692.4m) and in the USA are €3,166.1m (2020: €2,035.6m). 

There are no material dependencies or concentrations on individual customers which would warrant disclosure under IFRS 8 
‘Operating Segments’. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies as 
outlined in the Statement of Accounting Policies. Under IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ revenue is primarily 
recognised at a point in time. Revenue recorded over time during the year was not material to the Group.  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
180

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

181

Continuing
Operations
2021
€’m

Continuing
Operations
2020
€’m

7,350.6

6,953.4

Notes

4

11(i)

11(ii)

21

19

14

12

5

4,023.2

1,000.8

1,349.3

3,699.8

895.6

1,356.9

172.0

169.4

31.4

(1.9)

9.8

(8.6)

(97.0)

(3.9)

875.5

80.8

(91.5)

886.2

33.8

(2.5)

9.6

(2.2)

(2.6)

(1.6)

797.2

70.1

19.4

707.7

297.2

281.9

3.  Operating profit 

(i) Analysis of costs by nature 

Revenue

Less operating costs:

Raw materials and consumables

Other general overheads

Staff costs

Depreciation:

- property, plant and equipment

- right-of-use assets

Capital grants amortisation

Loss allowances on trade receivables

Foreign exchange gains

Change in inventories of finished goods

Share of joint ventures profit after taxation during the financial year

Trading profit

Intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items

Operating profit

And is stated after charging:

Research and development costs

(ii) Auditors’ remuneration 

Statutory disclosure:

Group audit

Other assurance services

Total assurance services

Tax advisory services

Other non-audit services

Total non-audit services

Total auditors’ remuneration

1.5

Assurance services

Non-audit services

Total

PwC
Ireland
2021
€’m

PwC
Other
2021
€’m

PwC
Worldwide
2021
€’m

PwC
Ireland
2020
€’m

PwC
Other
2020
€’m

PwC
Worldwide
2020
€’m

1.4

0.1

1.5

-

-

-

1.8

-

1.8

-

0.1

0.1

1.9

3.2

0.1

3.3

-

0.1

0.1

3.4

97%

3%

100%

1.5

0.1

1.6

-

-

-

1.7

-

1.7

-

-

-

3.2

0.1

3.3

-

-

-

1.6

1.7

3.3

100%

-

100%

Group audit consists of fees payable for the consolidated and statutory audits of the Group and its subsidiaries. Included in 
Group audit are total fees of €4,720 (2020: €4,720) which are due to the Group’s auditor in respect of the Parent Company. 
Reimbursement of auditors’ expenses amounted to €0.2m (2020: €0.1m).  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

181

4.  Total staff numbers and costs 

The average number of people employed by the Group was: 

Europe

Americas

APMEA

Taste & 
Nutrition
2021
Number

5,137

10,034

5,221

20,392

Consumer 
Foods
2021
Number

4,803

-

-

4,803

Total
2021
Number

9,940

10,034

5,221

25,195

Taste & 
Nutrition
2020
Number

Consumer 
Foods
2020
Number

Total
2020
Number

5,291

9,961

4,879

5,888

11,179

-

-

9,961

4,879

20,131

5,888

26,019

The aggregate payroll costs of employees (including Executive Directors) was: 

Europe

Americas

APMEA

Taste & 
Nutrition
2021
€’m

326.3

615.0

188.4

Consumer 
Foods
2021
€’m

219.6

-

-

Total
2021
€’m

545.9

615.0

188.4

Taste & 
Nutrition
2020
€’m

347.1

621.0

162.7

Consumer 
Foods
2020
€’m

226.1

-

-

Total
2020
€’m

573.2

621.0

162.7

1,129.7

219.6

1,349.3

1,130.8

226.1

1,356.9

Social welfare costs of €145.6m (2020: €144.7m) and share-based payment expense of €17.2m (2020: €12.5m) are included in 
payroll costs. Pension costs included in the payroll costs are disclosed in note 26.   

5.  Non-trading items  

Profit/(loss) on disposal of businesses and assets

Acquisition integration costs

Global Business Services expansion

Tax on above

Tax on inter-group transfer

Non-trading items (net of tax)

Notes

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

7

(iv)/7

2021
€’m

179.7

(54.9)

(33.3)

91.5

26.3

16.6

134.4

2020
€’m

(1.9)

(13.1)

(4.4)

(19.4)

3.9

-

(15.5)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

183

5.  Non-trading items (continued) 

(i) Profit/(loss) on disposal of businesses and assets 

Property, plant and equipment - disposed

Property, plant and equipment - impaired

Goodwill

Brand related intangible assets

Computer software

Inventories

Deferred tax liabilities

Assets classified as held for sale - disposed

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Deferred income

Other non-current liabilities

Consideration

Cash received

Disposal related costs 

Cumulative exchange difference on translation recycled on disposal

Profit/(loss) on disposal of businesses and assets

Net cash inflow on disposal: 

Cash

Less: disposal related costs paid

Businesses
2021
€’m

Notes

11

11

12

12

12

21

(132.5)

-

(286.0)

(40.7)

(2.7)

(47.2)

12.8

-

(38.1)

6.8

2.3

12.2

*Assets
2021
€’m

(13.5)

(17.1)

-

-

(0.5)

-

-

(4.5)

-

-

-

-

Total
2021
€’m

(146.0)

(17.1)

(286.0)

(40.7)

(3.2)

(47.2)

12.8

(4.5)

(38.1)

6.8

2.3

12.2

(513.1)

(35.6)

(548.7)

813.6

(53.4)

760.2

(16.2)

230.9

Businesses
2021
€’m

813.6

(38.4)

775.2

19.4

(35.0)

(15.6)

-

(51.2)

*Assets
2021
€’m

19.4

(15.4)

4.0

833.0

(88.4)

744.6

(16.2)

179.7

Total
2021
€’m

833.0

(53.8)

779.2

* 

Assets represent non-current assets and assets classified as held for sale 

On 27 September 2021 the Group disposed of its Meats and Meals business operating in Ireland and the UK from the 
Consumer Foods division and during the year also disposed of a small operation in Taste & Nutrition Europe for a consideration 
of €813.6m resulting in a gain of €230.9m. The consideration of €813.6m comprises of the €819.0m as previously announced 
for the sale of the Meats and Meals business net of working capital and debt adjustments and €2.9m for a small operation 
disposed of in Taste & Nutrition Europe. A tax credit of €0.5m (2020: €nil) arose on the disposal of these businesses. These 
businesses were not deemed to be discontinued operations and goodwill was allocated to these disposed businesses using an 
appropriate allocation methodology aligned with IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’.

During the year, the Group disposed of property, plant and equipment and computer software in North America, Europe and 
APMEA for a combined consideration of €19.4m resulting in a loss of €2.6m for the year ended 31 December 2021. In 2020, the 
Group disposed of property, plant and equipment primarily in North America, Europe and APMEA for a consideration of €2.4m 
resulting in a loss of €1.9m. A tax credit of €nil (2020: a tax credit of €0.4m) arose on the disposal of assets. 

In 2021, assets classified as held for sale of property, plant and equipment based in the USA and Europe were impaired to their 
fair value less costs to sell by €48.6m (2020: €nil), consisting of €17.1m of property, plant and equipment impairment and €31.5m 
of estimated costs to sell including marketing, legal, site rectification, environmental and other related expenses necessary to 
complete the disposal. These assets held for sale are expected to sell in 2022. The related tax credit was €12.2m (2020: €nil).

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

183

5.  Non-trading items (continued) 
(ii) Acquisition integration costs
Acquisition integration costs of €54.9m (2020: €13.1m) primarily related to costs of integrating recent acquisitions into the 
Group’s operations. These costs reflect the relocation of resources, the restructuring of operations in order to integrate the 
acquired businesses into the existing Kerry operating model and external costs associated with deal preparation, integration 
planning and due diligence. A tax credit of €12.4m (2020: €3.0m) arose due to tax deductions available on acquisition related 
costs. 

(iii) Global Business Services expansion 
In 2020, the Group commenced a programme to evolve, migrate and expand its Global Business Services model to better 
enable the business and support further growth. For the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group incurred costs of €33.3m 
(2020: €4.4m) reflecting initial set up costs, relocation of resources, advisory fees, redundancies and the streamlining of 
operations. The associated tax credit was €1.2m (2020: €0.5m).

(iv) Tax on inter-group transfer 
During 2021, a net tax credit of €16.6m (2020: €nil) arose as a result of the transfer of intangible assets between two wholly 
owned subsidiaries based in two different tax jurisdictions.  

6.  Finance income and costs 

Finance income:

Interest income on deposits

Finance costs:

Interest payable

Interest on lease liabilities

Interest rate derivative

Net interest cost on retirement benefits obligation

Finance costs

Notes

2021  
€’m

2020  
€’m

0.3

0.2

(66.7)

(4.4)

1.6

(69.5)

(0.7)

(70.2)

(67.6)

(5.9)

0.9

(72.6)

-

(72.6)

11(iii.i)

26

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
184

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

185

7.  Income taxes  

Recognition in the Consolidated Income Statement (before credit on non-trading items)

Current tax expense in the financial year

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Deferred tax in the financial year

Income tax expense (before credit on non-trading items)

On non-trading items:

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Recognition in the Consolidated Income Statement (after credit on non-trading items)

Current tax expense in the financial year

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Deferred tax in the financial year

Income tax expense (after credit on non-trading items)

Notes

5

17

2021
€’m

79.5

(2.9)

76.6

19.6

96.2

(1.3)

(41.6)

(42.9)

78.2

(2.9)

75.3

(22.0)

53.3

2020
€’m

78.4

1.6

80.0

5.1

85.1

(1.8)

(2.1)

(3.9)

76.6

1.6

78.2

3.0

81.2

The tax on the Group’s profit before taxation differs from the amount that would arise applying the standard corporation tax 
rate in Ireland as follows: 

Profit before taxation 

Taxed at Irish Standard Rate of Tax (12.5%)

Adjustments to current tax and deferred tax in respect of prior years

Net effect of differing tax rates

Changes in standard rates of taxes

Income not subject to tax

Net credit arising on inter-group intangible assets transfer

Other adjusting items

Income tax expense

2021
€’m

816.3

102.0

(0.9)

4.2

5.2

(42.7)

(16.6)

2.1

53.3

2020
€’m

635.3

79.4

(0.1)

2.0

3.9

(1.6)

-

(2.4)

81.2

An increase in the Group’s applicable tax rate of 1% would reduce profit after taxation by €8.2m (2020: €6.3m). Factors that may 
affect the Group’s future tax charge include the effects of restructuring, acquisitions and disposals, changes in tax legislation 
and rates and the use of brought forward losses. In 2021, political agreement was reached by the OECD Inclusive Framework 
on a two-pillar approach to international tax reform, which aims to address the tax challenges arising from digitalisation and 
globalisation of the economy. In the absence of any finalised or substantively enacted legislation, the Group continues to 
monitor developments as they may apply to the Group. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
184

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

185

8.  Profit attributable to Kerry Group plc 

In accordance with section 304(2) of the Companies Act, 2014, the Company is availing of the exemption from presenting its 
individual income statement to the Annual General Meeting and from filing it with the Registrar of Companies. The Company’s 
profit after taxation for the financial year is €319.8m (2020: €174.8m). 

9.  Earnings per A ordinary share 

Basic earnings per share

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

430.6

763.0

313.0

554.1

EPS 
cent

2021 
€’m

EPS 
cent

2020 
€’m

Diluted earnings per share

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

429.9

763.0

312.5

554.1

Number of Shares

Note

Basic weighted average number of shares

Impact of share options outstanding

Diluted weighted average number of shares

Actual number of shares in issue as at 31 December

27

2021 
m’s

177.2

0.3

177.5

176.8

2020 
m’s

177.0

0.3

177.3

176.7

10. Dividends  

Group and Company:

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity shareholders in the financial year

Final 2020 dividend of 60.60 cent per A ordinary share paid 14 May 2021 
(Final 2019 dividend of 55.10 cent per A ordinary share paid 15 May 2020)

Interim 2021 dividend of 28.50 cent per A ordinary share paid 12 November 2021 
(Interim 2020 dividend of 25.90 cent per A ordinary share paid 13 November 2020)

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

107.1

97.3

50.4

45.8

157.5

143.1

Since the financial year end the Board has proposed a final 2021 dividend of 66.70 cent per A ordinary share which amounts to 
€118.0m. The payment date for the final dividend will be 6 May 2022 to shareholders registered on the record date as at 8 April 
2022. The consolidated financial statements do not reflect this dividend.  

11. Property, plant and equipment

Group:

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Notes

(i)

(ii)

2021 
€’m

2020 
€’m

 2,026.1 

1,916.2

 65.2 

74.4

 2,091.3 

1,990.6

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
186

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

187

11. Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(i) Property, plant and equipment analysis 

Land and
Buildings
€’m

Notes

Plant,
Machinery
 and 
Equipment
€’m

Construction
in Progress
€’m

Motor
Vehicles
€’m

Total
€’m

Group:

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Businesses acquired

Additions

Purchase adjustments 

Transfer from construction in 
progress

Disposals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Businesses acquired

30

Additions

Purchase adjustments

Transfer from construction in 
progress

Businesses disposed

Disposals

Transfer to held for sale

Exchange translation adjustment

5

5

1,309.1

2,170.7

16.8

10.1

(2.7)

42.4

(3.8)

(73.2)

1,298.7

47.7

20.4

(0.9)

36.1

3.9

35.2

(3.8)

228.1

0.4

181.3

-

110.1

(152.5)

(16.7)

(122.1)

2,177.3

23.9

80.2

(0.6)

-

(18.9)

238.4

17.6

158.4

-

138.5

(174.6)

(143.6)

(243.4)

(15.0)

-

(33.2)

83.1

(45.9)

(18.7)

101.5

At 31 December 2021

1,308.3

2,212.8

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

446.8

1,301.1

Charge during the financial year

Disposals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Charge during the financial year

Businesses disposed

Disposals

Transfer to held for sale

Impairments

Exchange translation adjustment

3

3

5

5

5

38.5

(2.9)

(23.8)

458.6

36.3

(90.6)

-

(13.6)

2.5

27.1

129.8

(13.4)

(75.2)

1,342.3

134.7

(193.0)

(32.4)

(15.0)

14.6

66.6

At 31 December 2021

420.3

1,317.8

-

-

15.8

240.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14.8

0.1

1.0

-

-

(0.9)

(1.2)

13.8

-

1.0

-

-

(0.8)

(0.9)

-

0.7

13.8

11.4

1.1

(0.8)

(0.6)

11.1

1.0

(0.4)

(0.9)

(0.1)

-

0.6

11.3

3,722.7

21.2

227.6

(6.5)

-

(21.4)

(215.4)

3,728.2

89.2

260.0

(1.5)

-

(402.8)

(46.8)

(51.9)

201.1

3,775.5

1,759.3

169.4

(17.1)

(99.6)

1,812.0

172.0

(284.0)

(33.3)

(28.7)

17.1

94.3

1,749.4

Carrying value

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

840.1

888.0

835.0

895.0

238.4

240.6

2.7

2.5

1,916.2

2,026.1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

186

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

187

11. Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(i) Property, plant and equipment analysis (continued)

Company:

Cost

At 1 January 2020

At 31 December 2020 and 2021

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 January 2020

Charge during the financial year

At 31 December 2020

Charge during the financial year 

At 31 December 2021

Carrying value

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2021

Land and 
Buildings 
Total 
€’m

4.7

4.7

4.4

-

4.4

0.1

4.5

0.3

0.2

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

188

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

189

11. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

(ii) Right-of-use assets analysis 

Group:

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Businesses acquired

Additions

Terminations

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Businesses acquired

Additions

Businesses disposed

Terminations

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 January 2020

Charge during the financial year

Terminations

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Charge during the financial year

Businesses disposed

Terminations

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

Carrying value

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2021

Land and
Buildings
€’m

Notes

Plant,
Machinery
and
Equipment
€’m

Motor
Vehicles
€’m

30

5

3

3

5

94.5

-

11.8

(8.9)

(6.8)

90.6

0.8

23.7

(16.4)

(12.0)

5.5

92.2

21.2

22.5

(5.8)

(2.5)

35.4

21.6

(5.4)

(10.4)

2.6

43.8

55.2

48.4

19.7

-

5.0

(3.6)

(1.4)

19.7

0.5

6.5

(3.4)

(1.3)

1.1

23.1

4.8

5.9

(2.8)

(0.6)

7.3

5.8

(1.2)

(0.9)

0.7

11.7

12.4

11.4

16.9

-

1.3

(2.3)

(0.9)

15.0

1.1

2.6

(0.9)

(1.5)

0.5

16.8

5.6

5.4

(2.3)

(0.5)

8.2

4.0

(0.4)

(0.8)

0.4

11.4

6.8

5.4

Total
€’m

131.1

-

18.1

(14.8)

(9.1)

125.3

2.4

32.8

(20.7)

(14.8)

7.1

132.1

31.6

33.8

(10.9)

(3.6)

50.9

31.4

(7.0)

(12.1)

3.7

66.9

74.4

65.2

The right-of-use assets consist of:  
- 

 land and buildings for warehouse space, offices and manufacturing facilities. The lease terms vary and range from 1 to 93 
years for buildings and range from 1 to 90 years for land; 
 machinery, equipment, tools, furniture and other equipment when combined are insignificant to the total leased assets 
portfolio and have an average remaining lease term of 2 years; and 
 motor vehicles for management and sales functions and trucks for distribution in specific businesses. The lease terms for 
motor vehicles range from 1 to 6 years with an average remaining term of 2 years. 

- 

- 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
188

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

189

11. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

(iii) Lease disclosures 

(iii.i) Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement:

Depreciation charged during the financial year

Expenses relating to short-term leases

Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term  
leases of low-value assets

Note

Interest on lease liabilities charged during the financial year

6

(iii.ii) Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows:

Total cash outflow for leases during the year*

2021
€’m

31.4

2.1

0.1

4.4

2021 
€’m

41.5

* 

includes interest expense and principal repayments of lease liabilities and short-term and low-value lease expenses

(iii.iii) Lease liabilities

At beginning of the financial year

Additions

Terminations

Remeasurements

Payments

Businesses disposed

Exchange translation adjustment

At end of the financial year

Analysed as: 

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

At end of the financial year

2021
€’m

81.5

39.7

(2.4)

1.8

(34.9)

(16.3)

4.8

74.2

2021 
€’m

28.0

46.2

74.2

2020
€’m

33.8

2.1

0.2

5.9

2020
€’m

45.2

2020
€’m

109.4

16.2

(3.8)

1.9

(37.0)

-

(5.2)

81.5

2020 
€’m

27.0

54.5

81.5

(iii.iv) At the balance sheet date the Group had commitments 
under non-cancellable leases which fall due as follows:

Discounted
2021
€’m

Undiscounted
2021
€’m

Discounted
2020
€’m

Undiscounted
2020
€’m

Within 1 year

Between 1 and 2 years

Between 2 and 5 years

After 5 years

28.0

19.7

20.9

5.6

74.2

31.0

22.2

22.3

6.9

82.4

27.0

20.6

26.6

7.3

81.5

31.4

22.6

29.0

9.1

92.1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
190

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

191

12. Intangible assets 

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Businesses acquired

Additions

Purchase adjustment

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Businesses acquired

Additions

Purchase adjustment

Businesses disposed

Disposals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

Charge during the financial year

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Charge during the financial year

Businesses disposed

Disposals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

Carrying value

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2021

Notes

Goodwill
€’m

Brand
Related
 Intangibles
€’m

Computer
Software
€’m

Total
€’m

2,624.2

2,143.7

317.0

5,084.9

149.2

-

20.2

(127.0)

2,666.6

124.1

-

(0.4)

(78.8)

2,188.6

30

657.1

440.0

-

8.2

-

2.8

(292.6)

(91.7)

-

96.2

-

93.5

-

52.1

-

(0.7)

368.4

0.5

34.1

-

(5.8)

(1.0)

2.0

273.3

52.1

19.8

(206.5)

5,223.6

1,097.6

34.1

11.0

(390.1)

(1.0)

191.7

3,135.5

2,633.2

398.2

6,166.9

20.6

-

(4.0)

16.6

-

(6.6)

-

4.2

14.2

279.2

41.7

(24.4)

296.5

46.2

(51.0)

-

22.7

314.4

195.4

28.4

(0.4)

223.4

34.6

(3.1)

(0.5)

3.2

257.6

495.2

70.1

(28.8)

536.5

80.8

(60.7)

(0.5)

30.1

586.2

2,650.0

3,121.3

1,892.1

2,318.8

145.0

140.6

4,687.1

5,580.7

5

5

3

3

5

5

Allocation of the purchase price in a business combination affects the results of the Group as finite life intangible assets 
are amortised, whereas indefinite life intangible assets, including goodwill, are not amortised. This could result in differing 
amortisation charges based on the allocation to finite life and indefinite life intangible assets.

Included in the cost of brand related intangibles are intangibles of €1,621.9m (2020: €1,262.4m) which have indefinite lives. 

Approximately €11.4m (2020: €17.5m) of computer software additions during the year were internally generated, included  
in this are payroll costs of €10.0m (2020: €13.1m). The Group has not capitalised product development expenditure in 2021 
(2020: €nil).

The Group has no separate individual intangible asset that is material, as all intangibles acquired are integrated and developed 
within the existing business. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
190

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

191

12. Intangible assets (continued)

Impairment testing 
Goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are subject to impairment testing on an annual basis, or more frequently if there are 
indicators of impairment. These assets are allocated to groups of cash generating units (CGUs). The recoverable amount of 
each of the four CGUs is determined on value in use calculations. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
allocated to CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business acquisition, rather than where the assets are owned. 

Cash flow forecasts employed for the value in use calculations are for a five year period approved by management and a 
terminal value which is applied to the year five cash flows. The terminal value reflects the discounted value of the cash flows 
beyond year five which is based on the weighted average long-term growth rates for each CGU.

No impairment was recognised in 2021 or 2020 as a result of the impairment testing which identified significant headroom in 
the recoverable amount of the related CGUs as compared to their carrying value. In 2021, there was no specific impairment 
charge (2020: €nil) in relation to goodwill recorded in non-trading items in the Consolidated Income Statement due to the 
classification of a business as held for sale.  

A summary of the allocation of the carrying value of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets by CGU, is as follows:  

Taste & Nutrition 

Europe

Americas

APMEA

Consumer Foods

Europe

Goodwill
2021
€’m

Goodwill
2020
€’m

Indefinite Life 
Intangibles
2021
€’m

Indefinite Life 
Intangibles
2020
€’m

564.5

496.5

196.6

77.0

2,150.1

1,507.3

1,356.4

1,088.1

263.5

243.5

47.9

51.4

143.2

402.7

21.0

45.9

3,121.3

2,650.0

1,621.9

1,262.4

Key assumptions 
Forecasts are generally derived from a combination of internal and external factors based on historical experience and take 
account of expected growth in the relevant region. The key assumptions for calculating value in use calculations are those 
relating to the discount rate, growth rate and cash flows. The table below outlines the weighted average discount rates and 
weighted average long-term growth rates used in the terminal value for each CGU: 

Taste & Nutrition

Europe

Americas

APMEA

Consumer Foods

Europe

Discount  
Rates
2021

Discount  
Rates
2020

Growth  
Rates
2021

Growth  
Rates
2020

6.3%

7.1%

8.9%

6.7%

7.1%

9.5%

1.4%

1.1%

3.6%

1.4%

1.1%

3.5%

6.1%

6.6%

1.7%

1.5%

Management estimate discount rates using pre-tax rates consistent with the Group’s weighted average cost of capital and the 
risks specific to the CGUs. A higher discount rate is applied to higher risk markets, while a lower rate is applied to more stable 
markets. 

Long-term growth rates are based on external market data, are broadly in line with long-term industry growth rates and 
are conservative in nature. Generally, lower growth rates are used in mature markets while higher growth rates are used in 
emerging markets. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
192

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

193

12. Intangible assets (continued)
Impairment testing (continued)
The assumptions used by management in estimating cash flows for each CGU include future profitability and capital 
expenditure requirements. The cash flows included in the value in use calculations are generally determined based on historical 
performance, management’s past experience, management’s expectation of future trends affecting the industry and other 
developments and initiatives in the business. Management also considered the impact of COVID-19 on the Group which 
has been reflected in the cash flow forecasts employed in the value in use calculations. Capital expenditure requirements to 
maintain the CGUs performance and profitability are based on the Group’s strategic plans, excluding future development 
activity, and broadly assume that historic investment patterns will be maintained. 

Sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analysis has been performed across the four CGUs. If the discount rate was 1% higher than management’s 
estimates, there would have been no requirement for the Group to recognise any impairment charge in 2021 or 2020. Further, 
a 5% increase would not have resulted in an impairment charge in 2021 or 2020 as there is headroom in the discounted cash 
flows. If the estimated growth rate was 1% lower than management’s estimates, there would have been no requirement for 
the Group to recognise any impairment charge in 2021 or 2020. If the estimated cash flows were 5% lower than management’s 
estimates, again there would have been no requirement for the Group to recognise any impairment charge in 2021 or 2020. 
Management believes that no reasonable change, in normal circumstances, in any of the above key assumptions would cause 
the carrying value of any CGU to exceed its recoverable amount. The potential impact of climate related events was also 
considered as part of the sensitivity analysis and had no impact on our conclusions.  

13. Financial asset investments 

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Disposals

Fair value movements 

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Additions

Disposals 

Fair value movements 

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

FVOCI
 Investments
€’m

Other 
Investments
€’m

4.3

37.4

-

(3.0)

(1.3)

-

-

4.4

-

-

-

4.4

2.0

(2.8)

3.6

(3.2)

37.0

4.5

(2.1)

3.1

3.0

45.5

Total
€’m

41.7

2.0

(5.8)

2.3

(3.2)

37.0

8.9

(2.1)

3.1

3.0

49.9

Investments held at fair value through other comprehensive income  
During 2021, the Group made an investment of €4.4m in new equity securities. These investments have no fixed maturity or 
coupon rate. A fair value assessment was performed at 31 December 2021 which did not result in a change to the carrying 
value of these assets. In October 2020, the Group disposed of its investments in equity securities for a total consideration of 
€5.3m following a fair value assessment in June 2020, resulting in a decrease to the carrying value of these assets of €1.3m 
through other comprehensive income. 

Other investments 
The Group maintains a Rabbi Trust in respect of a non-qualified deferred compensation plan in the USA. The assets of the trust 
primarily consist of equities, bonds and cash which are restricted for use. These assets are fair valued through profit or loss at 
each financial year end using quoted market prices. The corresponding liability is recognised within other non-current liabilities 
(note 22).  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
192

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

193

14. Investments in joint ventures  

At 1 January

Share of profit after taxation during the financial year

At 31 December

Note

3

2021
€’m

17.8

3.9

21.7

2020
€’m

16.2

1.6

17.8

The Group has a call option to acquire the remaining 45% interest in Proparent B.V. under an agreed valuation methodology in 
2022. The Group is satisfied that the fair value attached to this call option is nominal. 

15. Investments in subsidiaries 

Company:

At 1 January

Additions

At 31 December

2021
€’m

714.4

129.1

843.5

In 2021, the Company increased its investment in Kerry Holding Co. in the US in order to fund acquisitions.  

16. Inventories 

Raw materials and consumables

Finished goods and goods for resale

Expense inventories

At 31 December

2021
€’m

527.2

614.8

62.2

1,204.2

2020
€’m

714.4

-

714.4

2020
€’m

409.3

517.8

48.5

975.6

Write-downs of inventories recognised as an expense approximates to 1.4% (2020: 1.4%) of raw materials and consumables in 
the Consolidated Income Statement. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

195

17. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

The following is an analysis of the movement in the major categories of deferred tax liabilities/(assets) recognised by the Group:

Property, 
Plant and 
Equipment
€’m

Note

Intangible 
Assets
€’m

Tax Credits 
and NOLs
€’m

Retirement 
Benefits 
Obligation
€’m

Short-Term 
Temporary 
Differences  
and Other 
Differences
€’m

Total 
€’m

At 1 January 2020

80.6

281.6

(20.0)

(3.3)

(38.9) 300.0

Consolidated Income Statement movement

7

(2.5)

Recognised in OCI during the financial year 

Related to businesses acquired/(disposed)

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

-

-

(5.7)

72.4

3.8

-

23.0

(19.7)

288.7

2.0

-

-

1.6

3.6

(11.8)

-

0.1

(3.9)

3.0

2.0

(9.8)

-

23.0

3.9 (19.8)

(16.4)

(11.4)

(36.9) 296.4

Consolidated Income Statement movement

7

18.4

(36.2)

Recognised in OCI during the financial year

Related to businesses (disposed)/acquired

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

-

(1.8)

4.6

93.6

0.6

-

(11.1)

(0.5)

-

96.3

13.4

362.2

(27.4)

0.9

20.0

(0.4)

(0.7)

8.4

(5.7) (22.0)

(0.1)

19.9

(10.4)

72.6

(4.2)

12.6

(57.3) 379.5

The short-term temporary differences and other temporary differences recognised in other comprehensive income comprise 
fair value movements on cash flow hedges of (€0.1m) (2020: €2.0m). In the above table, NOLs refers to Net Operating Losses.

The following is an analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for balance sheet purposes:

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

2021
€’m

(67.8)

447.3

379.5

2020
€’m

(33.8)

330.2

296.4

The total deductible temporary differences for which deferred tax assets have not been recognised is €26.9m (2020: €21.8m). 
The Group does not have any unrecognised losses which have an expiry date. 

Deferred tax has not been recognised in respect of withholding taxes and other taxes that would be payable on the unremitted 
earnings of foreign subsidiaries, as the Group is in a position to control the timing of reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. The deferred tax liabilities which have 
not been recognised in respect of these temporary differences are not material as the Group can rely on the availability of 
participation exemptions and tax credits in the context of the Group’s investments in subsidiaries. 

An increase of 1% in the tax rates at which deferred tax is calculated would increase the net deferred tax balance of the Group 
by €16.7m (2020: €15.0m). 

18. Assets classified as held for sale 

Property, plant and equipment

2021  
€’m

18.7

18.7

2020  
€’m

-

-

In 2021, the Group held certain property, plant and equipment classified as held for sale in the Taste & Nutrition segment in 
Europe and North America. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

195

19. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables

Loss allowances 

Trade receivables due within 1 year

Other receivables and prepayments

Amounts due from subsidiaries

VAT receivable

Receivables due after 1 year

Group
2021
€’m

1,131.1

(42.1)

1,089.0

55.7

-

31.2

5.8

Group
2020
€’m

993.2

(37.1)

956.1

45.8

-

39.4

0.7

Company
2021
€’m

Company
2020
€’m

-

-

-

-

218.9

-

-

-

-

-

3.9

165.0

-

-

1,181.7

1,042.0

218.9

168.9

All receivable balances are due within 1 year except for €5.8m (2020: €0.7m) outlined above. All receivable balances are within 
terms with the exception of certain trade receivables which are past due and are detailed below.

The following table shows an analysis of trade receivables split between past due and within terms accounts, where past due is 
deemed to be when an account exceeds the agreed terms of trade: 

Within terms

Past due not more than 1 month

Past due more than 1 month but less than 2 months

Past due more than 2 months but less than 3 months

Past due more than 3 months

Trade receivables (net)

The following table summarises the movement in loss allowances: 

At beginning of financial year

Increase in loss allowance charged to the Consolidated Income Statement

Note

3

Utilised during the financial year

Exchange translation adjustment

At end of the financial year

2021
€’m

940.1

107.2

28.3

10.5

2.9

2020
€’m

829.4

92.8

22.5

9.6

1.8

1,089.0

956.1

2021
€’m

37.1

9.8

(6.6)

1.8

42.1

2020
€’m

35.7

9.6

(5.5)

(2.7)

37.1

Trade and other receivables are stated at amortised cost less loss allowances. The fair value of these receivables approximates 
their carrying value as these are short-term in nature; hence, the maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the 
carrying value of each class of receivable. 

The Group applies the IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a 
lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been 
grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. The expected loss rates are based on the payment 
profiles of sales and the corresponding historical credit loss experience. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect current 
and forward looking information on macroeconomic factors, including the GDP of the countries in which the Group sells its 
goods and services, that affect the ability of customers to settle receivables.  

Before accepting any new customer, the Group uses a credit scoring system to assess the potential customer’s credit quality 
and defines credit limits by customer. These credit limits are reviewed regularly throughout the financial year. The Group does 
not typically require collateral in respect of trade receivables. 

There is no significant concentration of credit risk or transaction currency risk with respect to trade receivables, as the Group 
has a large number of internationally dispersed customers. Further disclosures on currency risk are provided in note 24 to the 
financial statements. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
196

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

197

20. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

Lease liabilities

Deferred payments on acquisition of businesses

PAYE

Social security costs

Group
2021
€’m

Group
2020
€’m

Company
2021
€’m

Company
2020
€’m

1,577.9

1,293.9

161.9

186.5

28.0

4.0

13.1

6.6

27.0

17.1

11.7

7.1

7.7

-

-

2.3

-

-

6.4

-

-

4.0

-

-

1,791.5

1,543.3

10.0

10.4

Trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost, which approximates to fair value given the short-term nature of these 
liabilities. The above balances are all due within 1 year.

21. Deferred income 

Grants

At beginning of the financial year

Grants received during the financial year

Amortised during the financial year

Businesses disposed

Exchange translation adjustment

At end of the financial year

Analysed as:

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities

Group
2021
€’m

Group
2020
€’m

Company
2021
€’m

Company
2020
€’m

Notes

3

5

21.8

3.1

(1.9)

(2.3)

0.2

20.9

3.0

17.9

20.9

23.1

0.3

(2.5)

-

0.9

21.8

2.4

19.4

21.8

0.1

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.1

0.1

-

0.1

0.1

-

0.1

0.1

There are no material unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to any government grants received.

22. Other non-current liabilities 

Other payables and accruals

Lease liabilities

Deferred payments on acquisition of businesses

Group
2021
€’m

96.7

46.2

11.0

Group
2020
€’m

85.3

54.5

5.1

153.9

144.9

Company
2021
€’m

Company
2020
€’m

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

All of the above balances are due within 2 to 5 years except for €5.6m (2020: €7.3m) which is not due until after 5 years.   

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
196

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

197

23. Analysis of financial instruments by category 

The following table outlines the financial assets and liabilities held by the Group at the balance sheet date: 

 Financial 
Assets/
(Liabilities) 
at Amortised 
Cost
2021
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) 
 at Fair Value 
 through 
Profit  
or Loss
2021
€’m

Derivatives  
Designated  
as Hedging 
Instruments
2021
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) at  
FVOCI
2021
€’m

Notes

13

24 (i.i)

24 (ii.ii)

19

24 (iii.i)

Group:

Financial asset investments

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

Trade and other receivables 

Cash at bank and in hand

Total financial assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

-

-

-

1,181.7

1,039.1

2,220.8

2,220.8

-

2,220.8

45.5

-

-

-

-

-

15.4

34.6

-

-

45.5

50.0

Borrowings and overdrafts

24 (iii.i)

(3,112.7)

(10.9)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

24 (i.i)

24 (ii.ii)

-

-

Trade and other payables

20/22

(1,945.4)

-

-

-

Total financial liabilities

(5,058.1)

(10.9)

(40.6)

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total net financial (liabilities)/assets

(1,797.1)

(3,261.0)

(5,058.1)

(2,837.3)

Included in the above table are the following components of total net debt:

Analysis of total net debt by category

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Senior notes

Borrowings and overdrafts

Interest rate swaps

Cash at bank and in hand

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total net debt

(5.3)

(2.9)

(3,104.5)

(3,112.7)

-

1,039.1

(2,073.6)

(10.9)

(74.2)

-

(2,147.8)

(10.9)

-

45.5

45.5

-

(10.9)

(10.9)

34.6

-

-

(10.9)

(10.9)

-

-

15.2

34.8

50.0

-

(40.6)

-

-

(40.1)

(0.5)

(40.6)

9.4

-

-

-

-

34.6

-

34.6

-

34.6

Total
2021
€’m

49.9

15.4

34.6

1,181.7

1,039.1

2,320.7

2,236.0

84.7

2,320.7

(3,123.6)

(40.6)

-

(1,945.4)

(5,109.6)

(1,837.2)

(3,272.4)

(5,109.6)

4.4

-

-

-

-

4.4

-

4.4

4.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.4

(2,788.9)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5.3)

(2.9)

(3,115.4)

(3,123.6)

34.6

1,039.1

(2,049.9)

(74.2)

(2,124.1)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
198

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

199

23. Analysis of financial instruments by category (continued) 

 All Group borrowings and overdrafts and interest rate swaps are guaranteed by Kerry Group plc. No assets of the Group have 
been pledged to secure these items.

As at 31 December 2021 and at 31 December 2020, the Group’s debt portfolio included:  
-  

 US$750m of senior notes issued in 2013 maturing in 2023 (the 2023 senior notes), of which US$250m were swapped, 
using cross currency swaps, to euro;
 €750m of senior notes issued in 2015 and €200m issued in April 2020 as a tap onto the original issuance (the 2025 senior 
notes). €175m of the issuance in 2015 were swapped, using cross currency swaps, to US dollar; and 
 €750m of senior notes issued in 2019 (the 2029 senior notes). No interest rate derivatives were entered into for this 
issuance.

-  

-  

 In addition as at 31 December 2021, the Group’s debt portfolio includes the December 2021 €750m of euro sustainability-linked 
bond notes (2031 SLB senior notes) and no interest rate derivatives were entered into for this issuance. 

 As at 31 December 2020, the Group’s debt portfolio included US$200m of senior notes issued in 2010 (private placement notes) 
which were swapped using cross currency swaps to euro. These notes were repaid in full in June 2021 ahead of their scheduled 
maturity date. The related cross currency swaps also matured during the same period. 

 The adjustment to senior notes classified under liabilities at fair value through profit or loss of €10.9m (2020: €33.7m) 
represents the part adjustment to the carrying value of debt from applying fair value hedge accounting for interest rate risk. 
This amount is primarily offset by the fair value adjustment on the corresponding hedge items being the underlying cross 
currency interest rate swaps. 

Financial 
Assets/
(Liabilities) 
at Amortised 
Cost
2020
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) 
 at Fair Value 
 through Profit  
or Loss
2020
€’m

Derivatives  
Designated  
as Hedging  
Instruments
2020
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) at  
FVOCI
2020
€’m

Group:

Financial asset investments

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

Notes

13

24 (i.i)

24 (ii.ii)

Trade and other receivables 

19

1,042.0

Cash at bank and in hand

24 (iii.i)

Total financial assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

563.1

1,605.1

1,605.1

-

1,605.1

-

37.0

37.0

-

-

-

37.0

-

-

-

-

-

14.2

81.9

-

-

37.0

96.1

Borrowings and overdrafts

24 (iii.i)

(2,474.9)

(33.7)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

24 (i.i)

24 (ii.ii)

-

-

Trade and other payables

20/22

(1,688.2)

-

-

-

Total financial liabilities

(4,163.1)

(33.7)

(10.5)

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total net financial (liabilities)/assets

(1,546.1)

(2,617.0)

(4,163.1)

(2,558.0)

-

(33.7)

(33.7)

3.3

(10.0)

(0.5)

(10.5)

85.6

14.1

82.0

96.1

-

(10.5)

-

-

Total
2020
€’m

37.0

14.2

81.9

1,042.0

563.1

1,738.2

1,619.2

119.0

1,738.2

(2,508.6)

(10.5)

-

(1,688.2)

(4,207.3)

(1,556.1)

(2,651.2)

(4,207.3)

(2,469.1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
198

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

199

23. Analysis of financial instruments by category (continued) 
Included in the above table are the following components of total net debt: 

Financial 
Assets/
(Liabilities) 
at Amortised 
Cost
2020
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) 
 at Fair Value 
 through Profit  
or Loss
2020
€’m

Derivatives  
Designated as  
Hedging  
Instruments
2020
€’m

Assets/ 
(Liabilities) at  
FVOCI
2020
€’m

(2.8)

-

(2,472.1)

(2,474.9)

-

563.1

-

-

(33.7)

(33.7)

-

-

(1,911.8)

(33.7)

(81.5)

-

(1,993.3)

(33.7)

-

-

-

-

81.9

-

81.9

-

81.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
2020
€’m

(2.8)

-

(2,505.8)

(2,508.6)

81.9

563.1

(1,863.6)

(81.5)

(1,945.1)

Analysis of total net debt by category

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Senior notes

Borrowings and overdrafts

Interest rate swaps

Cash at bank and in hand

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total net debt

The following table outlines the financial assets and liabilities held by the Company at the balance sheet date:   

Company:

Financial assets at amortised cost

Cash at bank and in hand

Trade and other receivables

Total financial assets - all current

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Borrowings and overdrafts

Trade and other payables

Total financial liabilities - all current

Notes

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

19

20

 0.1 

218.9

219.0

-

(10.0)

(10.0)

-

168.9

168.9

-

(10.4)

(10.4)

Total net financial assets

209.0

158.5

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
200

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

201

24. Financial instruments   

Capital management 
The financing structure of the Group is managed in order to optimise shareholder value while allowing the Group to take 
advantage of opportunities that might arise to grow the business. The Group targets acquisition and investment opportunities 
that are value enhancing and the Group’s policy is to fund these transactions from cash flow or borrowings while maintaining 
its strong investment grade credit rating.  

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt related financial liabilities, cash and cash equivalents, deferred payments 
on acquisitions of businesses and equity attributable to owners of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained 
earnings are disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, as represented in the table below:   

Issued capital and reserves attributable to owners of the parent

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred payments on acquisition of businesses

Notes

23

20/22

20/22

2021
€’m

5,601.2

2,049.9

74.2

15.0

2020
€’m

4,655.5

1,863.6

81.5

22.2

7,740.3

6,622.8

During the financial year the Group undertook four notable debt financing events, the first three of which were completed  
in June. 

The Group entered into a dedicated bridge facility for US$1,000m for the acquisition of Niacet. This facility was drawn on the 
closure of the acquisition in late Q3 2021 and was repaid and cancelled in early Q4 2021, with repayment funded predominantly 
out of the proceeds from the sale of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business.

The Group exercised the second of the two ‘plus one’ extension options on its €1,100m revolving credit facility to extend the 
maturity date of this facility for the full €1,100m to June 2026. As part of this process the Group amended and restated the 
facility agreement to allow for IBOR replacement language. This amendment to immediately adopt SONIA for GBP loans and to 
allow for switch language for US Dollars at a future date has no commercial impact on the Group. In keeping with the Group’s 
commitment to Sustainability, the facility incorporates a price adjustment mechanism which is linked to the Group meeting or 
exceeding its carbon, water and food waste reduction targets. 

The Group repaid US$200m of outstanding private placement notes ahead of the scheduled maturity date (Tranche C US$125m 
and Tranche D US$75m of the 2010 senior notes). At the time of issuance the US$200m of private placement notes were 
swapped from US dollar fixed rate to euro floating rate using cross currency interest rate swaps which were closed out at the 
time of the repayment. The net cash outflow was funded from existing cash resources of the Group. Following repayment of the 
US$200m of private placement notes, the Group has no borrowings that carry financial covenants. 

In December 2021 the Group issued €750m 10-year euro sustainability-linked bond notes (2031 SLB senior notes). The issuance 
is listed on the Euronext Dublin - Global Exchange Market. The proceeds of the issuance will be used for general corporate 
purposes including the repayment of indebtedness and the funding of acquisitions in the ordinary course of business. The SLB 
senior notes embed key ‘Beyond the Horizon’ sustainability commitments into our financing. 

All senior notes issued by the Group are rated by S&P (BBB+) and Moody’s (Baa2).  

Net debt is subject to seasonal fluctuations that can be up to 25% above year end debt levels, before allowance for acquisition 
activity undertaken during the financial year.

Capital is managed by setting net debt to earnings before finance income and costs, income taxes, depreciation (net), 
intangible asset amortisation and non-trading items (EBITDA) targets while allowing flexibility to accommodate significant 
acquisition opportunities. Any expected variation from these targets should be reversible in a period of time that retains our 
strong investment grade credit rating, otherwise consideration would be given to issuing additional equity in the Group.  

Net debt: EBITDA

EBITDA: Net interest

2021 
Times

2.0

14.9

2020
Times

1.9

13.8

The Net debt: EBITDA and EBITDA: Net interest ratios disclosed are calculated using an adjusted EBITDA, adjusted finance 
costs (net of finance income) and an adjusted net debt value to adjust for the impact of non-trading items, acquisitions net of 
disposals and deferred payments in relation to acquisitions. 

For the financial year end 31 December 2020, the private placement notes issued in 2010 had $200m outstanding and this 
series of notes carry financial covenants calculated in accordance with the Note Purchase Agreement. The principal financial 
covenants were that the ratio of Net debt to EBITDA of a maximum of 3.5 times and EBITDA to Net interest charge of a 
minimum of 4.0 times. The actual outturn for 2020 were 1.9 times and 13.8 times respectively. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
200

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

201

24. Financial instruments (continued)
Financial risk management objectives 
The Group has a clearly defined Financial Risk Management Programme, which is approved by the Board of Directors and is 
subject to regular monitoring by the Finance Committee and Group Internal Audit. The Group operates a centralised treasury 
function, which manages the principal financial risks of the Group and Company.   

The principal objectives of the Group’s Financial Risk Management Programme are: 
-  
-  
-  
-  

to manage the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange rate risk; 
to manage the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk; 
to ensure that the Group has sufficient credit facilities available to fund the Group and manage liquidity risk; and 
to ensure that counterparty credit risk is monitored and managed.   

Residual exposures not managed commercially are hedged using approved financial instruments. The use of financial 
derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies and procedures. The Group does not engage in speculative trading.

The principal objectives of the Group’s Financial Risk Management Programme are further discussed across the following 
categories: 
(i)  

 Foreign exchange rate risk management - key foreign exchange exposure of the Group and the disclosures on forward 
foreign exchange contracts. 

(ii)   Interest rate risk management - key interest rate exposures of the Group and the disclosures on interest rate derivatives. 
(iii)   Liquidity risk management - key banking facilities available to the Group and the maturity profile of the Group’s debt. 
(iv)   Credit risk management - details in relation to the management of credit risk within the Group. 
(v)   Price risk management - key price risk exposures of the Group.  
(vi)   Fair value of financial instruments - disclosures in relation to the fair value of financial instruments. 
(vii)  Offsetting financial instruments - disclosures in relation to the potential offsetting values in financial instruments. 

(i) Foreign exchange rate risk management 
The Group is exposed to transactional foreign currency risk on trading activities conducted by subsidiaries in currencies other 
than their functional currency. Group policy is to manage foreign currency exposures commercially and through netting of 
exposures wherever possible. Any residual exposures arising on foreign exchange transactions are hedged in accordance 
with Group policy using approved financial instruments, which consist primarily of spot and forward exchange contracts and 
currency swaps. 

As at 31 December, the Group had an exposure to a US dollar liability of €13.1m (2020: €29.4m asset) and a sterling asset of 
€36.5m (2020: €8.4m). Based on these net positions, as at 31 December 2021, a weakening of 5% of the US dollar and sterling 
against all other key operational currencies, and holding all other items constant, would have impacted the profit after taxation 
of the Group for the financial year by a decrease of €1.0m (2020: €1.6m).  

The Group’s gain or loss on the retranslation of the net assets of foreign currency subsidiaries is taken directly to the translation 
reserve. As at 31 December 2021 a 5% strengthening of the euro against the US dollar and sterling, holding all other items 
constant, would have resulted in an additional translation reserve loss of €25.9m (2020: €21.6m) and €23.2m (2020: €22.9m), 
respectively. 

   (i.i) Forward foreign exchange contracts  
The Group’s activities expose it to risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in relation to international trading, 
primarily sales in US dollar and sterling out of the Eurozone and sales and purchases in US dollar in APMEA. The Group uses 
forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge these exposures. All such exposures are highly probable. Derivative financial 
instruments are held in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair value. 

The following table details the portfolio of forward foreign exchange contracts* at the balance sheet date: 

Designated in a hedging relationship:

- current 1

- non-current 2

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Location of line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 

* 
1   Other current financial instruments 
2   Other non-current financial instruments 

2021
€’m
Asset

2021
€’m
Liability

2021
€’m
Total

2020
€’m
Asset

2020
€’m
Liability

15.2

0.2

15.4

(40.1)

(24.9)

(0.5)

(0.3)

(40.6)

(25.2)

14.1

0.1

14.2

(10.0)

(0.5)

(10.5)

2020
€’m
Total

4.1

(0.4)

3.7

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

203

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(i) Foreign exchange rate risk management (continued)
  (i.i) Forward foreign exchange contracts (continued) 
The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the hedged 
item is more than twelve months and as a current asset or liability if the maturity of the hedged item is less than twelve months. 

The Group adopted the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’. The Group enters into hedge 
relationships when there is an economic relationship between the underlying highly probable forecasted transactions (hedged 
item) and the forward foreign exchange contracts (hedged instruments). As the critical terms match for the prospective 
assessment of effectiveness, a qualitative assessment is performed. The Group has established a 1:1 hedge ratio as the underlying 
risks in the forward foreign currency exchange contract are identical to the hedged risk components. Hedge effectiveness is 
determined at the origination of the hedging relationship. In instances where changes occur to the hedged item which result in 
the critical terms no longer matching, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness.  

The Group does not hold any forward foreign exchange contracts classified as fair value hedges. 

The following table details the foreign exchange contracts classified as cash flow hedges at 31 December: 

Forward foreign exchange contracts 

less than 1 year

1 - 2 years

Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges

Fair Value Asset/(Liability)

Notional Principal

 2021
€’m

(24.9)

(0.3)

(25.2)

2020
€’m

4.1

(0.4)

3.7

 2021
€’m

2020
€’m

2,798.0

1,105.0

50.2

31.4

2,848.2

1,136.4

The following table details the impact of forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Balance 
Sheet as at 31 December: 

Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges

Retained earnings and other reserves:

Cash flow hedging reserve

Amount reclassified from OCI to profit or loss

2021
€’m

(25.2)

(3.2)

28.4

25.2

2020
€’m

3.7

(2.9)

(0.8)

(3.7)

The fair value included in the hedging reserve will primarily be released to the Consolidated Income Statement within 9 months 
(2020: 7 months) of the balance sheet date. All forward contracts relate to sales revenue and purchases made in their respective 
currencies and forward foreign exchange contracts that provide a hedge against foreign currency receivables from ‘within Group’ 
lending.  

The following table details the impact of forward foreign exchange contracts* - cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Income 
Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial year:   

Movements recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Total hedging gain recognised in OCI in the financial year

Amount reclassified from OCI to profit or loss 

Movements recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement

Income reclassified from OCI to profit or loss 1

Ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss 1

Location of line item in the Consolidated Income Statement 

* 
1   Other general overheads 

2021
€’m

0.8

(0.5)

0.3

0.5

-

0.5

2020
€’m

(2.1)

3.4

1.3

(3.4)

-

(3.4)

There were no transactions during 2021 or 2020 which were designated as hedges that did not occur, nor are there hedges on 
forecast transactions that are no longer expected to occur. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

203

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued) 
(ii) Interest rate risk management  
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as the Group holds borrowings on both a fixed and floating basis. This exposure to 
interest rate risk is managed by optimising the mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings and by using interest rate swaps, cross 
currency swaps and forward rate agreements to hedge these exposures, in accordance with Group policy as approved by the 
Board of Directors. The Group reviews the mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings on an ongoing basis and adjusts where 
necessary to comply with Group policy. Derivative financial instruments are held in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair 
value. 

   (ii.i) Interest rate profile of financial liabilities excluding related derivatives fair value 
The Group’s exposure to interest rates on financial assets and liabilities are detailed in the table below including the impact of 
cross currency swaps (CCS) on the currency profile of net debt (including lease liabilities): 

Euro

Sterling

US Dollar 

Others

At 31 December 2021

Euro

Sterling

US Dollar 

Others

At 31 December 2020

Total  
Pre CCS
€’m

Impact  
of CCS
€’m

Total  
after CCS
€’m

Floating  
Rate Debt
€’m

Fixed 
Rate Debt
€’m

(1,831.1)

(45.9)

(1,877.0)

618.9

(2,495.9)

74.5

(513.5)

122.3

(2,147.8)

-

45.9

-

-

74.5

(467.6)

122.3

(2,147.8)

74.5

-

(246.7)

(220.9)

122.3

569.0

-

(2,716.8)

(1,562.0)

(191.7)

(1,753.7)

(25.0)

(1,728.7)

78.2

(591.5)

82.0

(1,993.3)

-

78.2

78.2

-

191.7

(399.8)

(196.1)

(203.7)

-

-

82.0

82.0

-

(1,993.3)

(60.9)

(1,932.4)

The currency profile of debt highlights the impact of the US$250m (2020: US$450m) of cross currency swaps entered into at 
the time of issuance of senior notes. For the 2013 senior notes, US$250m were swapped from US dollar fixed to euro fixed 
and accounted for as cash flow hedges. As at 31 December 2020, the US$200m private placement notes were swapped from 
US dollar fixed to euro floating and are accounted for as fair value hedges. All cross currency swaps relating to the private 
placements notes matured in June 2021. The retranslation of the foreign currency debt of US$250m (2020: US$450m) to the 
balance sheet rate resulted in a foreign currency loss of €25.5m (2020: €36.8m) which is directly offset by a gain of €25.5m 
(2020: €36.8m) on the application of hedge accounting on the cross currency swaps. 

In addition, the Group holds €950m of 2025 senior notes of which €750m were issued in 2015 and €200m were issued in 2020. 
€175m of the 2025 senior notes from 2015 were swapped, using cross currency swaps, from euro fixed to US dollar floating and 
are accounted for as fair value hedges of the related debt. The fair value of the related derivative includes an asset of €2.9m 
(2020: €16.2m) for movement in exchange rates since the date of execution which is directly offset by a loss of €2.9m (2020: 
€16.2m) on the application of hedge accounting on the cross currency swaps. 

The floating rate financial liabilities are at rates which fluctuate mainly based upon LIBOR or EURIBOR and comprise of bank 
borrowings and other financial liabilities bearing interest rates fixed in advance for periods ranging from 1 to 6 months. At the 
financial year end 15% (2020: 24%) of gross debt was held at floating rates.  

If the interest rates applicable to floating rate net debt were to rise by 1% holding all other items constant, the profit of the 
Group before taxation and non-trading items in the Consolidated Income Statement could decrease by 1% (2020: 1%). 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
204

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

205

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(ii) Interest rate risk management (continued)
  (ii.ii) Interest rate swap contracts  
The Group’s activities expose it to risks of changes in interest rates in relation to long-term debt. The Group uses interest rate 
swaps, cross currency swaps and forward rate agreements to hedge these exposures. Derivative financial instruments are held 
in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair values.  

The Group adopts an ‘exit price’ approach to valuing interest rate derivatives to allow for credit risk.    

The following table details the portfolio of interest rate derivative contracts* at the balance sheet date: 

2021
€’m
Asset

2021
€’m
Liability

2021
€’m
Total

2020
€’m
Asset

2020
€’m
Liability

Notes

Designated in a hedging relationship:

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

(a)

         - non-current 2

Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges

(b)

         - non-current 2

Interest rate swap contracts

Location of line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 

* 
1   Other current financial instruments 
2  Other non-current financial instruments 

 23.8 

 23.8 

 10.8 

 10.8 

 34.6 

-

-

-

-

-

 23.8 

 23.8 

 10.8 

 10.8 

 34.6 

8.4

8.4

73.5

73.5

81.9

-

-

-

-

-

2020
€’m
Total

8.4

8.4

73.5

73.5

81.9

The Group adopted the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’. The Group enters into hedge 
relationships when there is an economic relationship between the identified notional amount of the underlying debt 
instrument (hedged item) and the interest rate swap contract (hedged instrument).  

Interest rate swap 
As the critical terms match for the prospective assessment of effectiveness, a qualitative assessment is performed. The Group 
has established a 1:1 hedge ratio as the underlying risks in the interest rate swap contracts are identical to the hedged risk 
components. Hedge effectiveness is determined at the origination of the hedging relationship. In instances where changes 
occur to the hedged item which result in the critical terms no longer matching, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative 
method to assess effectiveness. Hedge ineffectiveness may occur due to the credit/debit value adjustment on the interest rate 
swaps which is not matched by the loan.

Cross currency interest rate swap 
The Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness for such swaps as while the critical terms match, 
both qualitative and quantitative assessments are required to be performed as there remains characteristics in cross currency 
interest rate swap contracts that are not present in the hedged item, being basis risks. The Group has established a 1:1 hedge 
ratio as the underlying risks in the cross currency interest rate swap contracts are identical to the hedged risk components. 
Hedge effectiveness is determined at the origination of the hedging relationship and at each reporting date. 

The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the hedged 
item is more than twelve months and as a current asset or liability if the maturity of the hedged item is less than twelve 
months. The classification of the maturity profile of the interest rate derivative contracts are set out in the following tables (a) 
and (b). 

The tables as set out reflect the hedging relationships affected by interest rate benchmark reform (IBOR reform) as financial 
instruments transition to risk free rates. Group Treasury are managing the IBOR transition process. The principal change 
is expected to be for the contractual terms of IBOR-referenced interest rate swaps and debt instruments and the related 
impact on hedge designation, systems and processes. While general communication with swap and debt counterparties has 
commenced, no specific changes have been agreed to date. In assessing the potential impact the Group has assumed that the 
uncertainty in relation to the IBOR reform will remain until the Group has completed specific changes with the swap and debt 
counterparties and the Group will continue to apply the amendments to IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ until this date.  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
204

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

205

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(ii) Interest rate risk management (continued)
  (ii.ii) Interest rate swap contracts (continued)
Cross currency interest rate swap (continued) 
  (a) Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges
Under interest rate swap contracts, including cross currency interest rate swaps, the Group agrees to exchange the difference 
between the fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on the agreed notional principal amounts.  

The following table details the notional principal amounts and remaining terms of the cash flow hedges, where the Group 
receives a floating or a fixed interest rate and pays fixed interest rate on swaps as at 31 December: 

Interest rate swap contracts

2 - 5 years

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Average Contracted  
Fixed Interest Rate

2021
%

2020
%

2.58

2.58

Fair Value Asset

Notional Principal

2021
€’m

23.8

23.8

2020
€’m

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

8.4

8.4

220.9

220.9

203.7

203.7

The following table details the impact of interest rate swap contracts* - cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as 
at 31 December: 

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Fixed rate borrowings:

2021
€’m

23.8

2020
€’m

8.4

Amount reclassified from hedge reserve to profit or loss re: foreign exchange rate fluctuations1

(25.5)

(8.3)

Retained earnings and other reserves:

Cash flow hedging reserve

Cost of hedging reserve

Accumulated hedge ineffectiveness

1.8

(0.3)

0.2

(23.8)

0.3

(0.6)

0.2

(8.4)

Location of line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 

* 
1   Borrowings and overdrafts 

The following table details the impact of interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income during the financial year: 

Total hedging loss recognised in cash flow hedging reserve

Total hedging gain recognised in cost of hedging reserve

Amount reclassified from hedge reserve to profit or loss re: foreign exchange rate fluctuations

Amount reclassified from OCI to profit or loss re: interest rate fluctuations

Ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss

Net impact

2021
€’m

19.1

0.3

(17.2)

(0.4)

-

1.8

2020
€’m

(27.7)

0.7

18.9

(0.5)

(0.2)

(8.8)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

207

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(ii) Interest rate risk management (continued)
  (ii.ii) Interest rate swap contracts (continued)
  (a) Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges (continued)
The following table details the income/(expense) impact of interest rate swap contracts* - cash flow hedges and the hedged 
item on the Consolidated Income Statement during the financial year: 

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 1

Amount reclassified from OCI to profit or loss re: interest rate fluctuations 2

Ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss 2

Fixed rate borrowings:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 1

Net impact

2021
€’m

17.2

0.4

-

(17.2)

0.4

2020
€’m

(18.9)

0.5

0.2

18.9

0.7

Location of line item in the Consolidated Income Statement 

* 
1   Other general overheads 
2  

Finance costs 

The interest rate swaps settle on a 6 monthly basis, the difference between the floating rate or fixed rate due to be received 
and the fixed rate to be paid are settled on a net basis.  

  (b) Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges 
Under interest rate swap contracts including cross currency interest rate swaps, the Group agrees to exchange the difference 
between the floating and fixed interest amounts calculated on the agreed notional principal amounts.

The following table details the notional principal amounts and remaining terms of the fair value hedges, where the Group 
receives a fixed interest rate and pays a floating interest rate on swaps as at 31 December:   

Interest rate swap contracts

less than 1 year

1 - 2 years

2 - 5 years

> 5 years

Average Contracted  
Fixed Interest Rate

Fair Value Asset

Notional Principal

2021 
%

2020
%

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

-

3.2

2.4

-

-

4.9

3.1

-

-

3.8

7.0

-

-

21.9

51.6

-

2021
€’m

-

220.9

175.0

-

2020
€’m

-

101.9

439.8

-

Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges

10.8

73.5

395.9

541.7

The interest rate swaps settle on a 6 monthly or annual basis. The floating interest rate paid by the Group is based on 6 month 
EURIBOR or LIBOR. All hedges are highly effective on a prospective and retrospective basis.  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
206

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

207

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(ii) Interest rate risk management (continued)
  (ii.ii) Interest rate swap contracts (continued)
  (b) Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges (continued)

The following table details the impact of interest rate swap contracts* - fair value hedges and the hedged items on the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December: 

Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges

Fixed rate borrowings:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 1

Interest rate movements 1

Receivables:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 2

Retained earnings and other reserves:

Hedge ineffectiveness

Cost of hedging reserve

2021 
€’m

10.8

-

(10.9)

2020
€’m

73.5

(28.5)

(33.7)

(2.9)

(16.2)

0.4

2.6

2.0

2.9

(10.8)

(73.5)

Location of line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 

* 
1   Borrowings and overdrafts 
2  

 Receivables: €175m of the 2015 senior notes issuance were swapped from Euro to US dollars and subsequently on-lent 
from a Euro entity to a US dollar entity 

The following table details the impact of interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges on the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income during the financial year: 

Amounts recognised in the cost of hedging reserve

2021
€’m

(0.3)

2020
€’m

0.1

The following table details the income/(expense) impact of interest rate swap contracts*/** - fair value hedges and the hedged 
items on the Consolidated Income Statement during the financial year:   

Interest rate swap contracts - fair value hedges:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 1

Interest rate movements 2

Ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss 2

Fixed rate borrowings:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 1

Interest rate movements 2

Receivables:

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations 3

Net impact

2021
€’m

(12.1)

(12.3)

1.1

(1.3)

12.3

13.4

1.1

2020
€’m

(0.4)

8.7

0.7

15.2

(8.7)

(14.8)

0.7

Location of line item in the Consolidated Income Statement 

* 
**  Location of line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 
1   Other general overheads 
2  
3  

Finance costs 
 Receivables: €175m of the 2015 senior notes issuance were swapped from Euro to US dollars and subsequently on-lent 
from a Euro entity to a US dollar entity within the Group 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
208

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

209

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(iii) Liquidity risk management 
Liquidity risk considers the risk that the Group could encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial 
liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. There is no significant concentration of liquidity risk.

The Group entered 2021 with significant available liquidity and no significant loan maturities arising until April 2023. During 
2021, this position was further strengthened by (a) completing a €750m sustainability-linked bond issuance (2031 SLB Senior 
Notes) and (b) the exercise of the second of the two ‘plus one year’ extension options on our June 2019 revolving credit facility. 

Group funding and liquidity is managed by ensuring that sufficient facilities are available from diverse funding sources with an 
appropriate spread of debt maturities. The Group uses cash flow forecasts to constantly monitor the funding requirements of 
the Group. 

Group businesses are funded from cash generated from operations, borrowings from banks and senior notes from capital 
markets. It is Group policy to ensure that: 
-  
-  

sufficient facilities are available to cover its gross forecast debt by at least 1.25 times; and 
at least 75% of total facilities available are committed.  

Both targets were met at 31 December 2021 and 2020.

All Group credit facilities are arranged and managed by Group Treasury and approved by the Board of Directors. Where 
possible, facilities have common security and terms and conditions. Other than the pre existing contractual exercise of the ‘plus 
one year’ extension option on the revolving credit facility agreement, the Group did not undertake any liability modifications to 
contracts for existing debt during 2021. 

At 31 December 2021, the Group had undrawn committed bank facilities of €1,100m (2020: €1,100m), and a portfolio of 
undrawn standby facilities amounting to €337m (2020: €320m). The undrawn committed facilities comprise primarily of a 
revolving credit facility maturing between 4 - 5 years (2020: between 4 - 5 years). As set out above during the year the Group 
exercised the second of its two ‘plus one year’ extension options on the revolving credit facility. As a result of the extension 
option the Group now holds a committed facility until June 2026 for €1,100m.

  (iii.i) Contractual maturity profile of non-derivative financial instruments 
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity of its non-derivative financial instruments, including 
lease liabilities and deferred payments on acquisitions of businesses, excluding the remaining trade and other payables (note 
20) and other non-current liabilities (note 22), of which €1,759.5 (2020: €1,499.2m) is payable within 1 year, €96.7m (2020: 
€85.3m) between 2 and 5 years. This information has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial 
liabilities to the earliest date on which the Group can be required to repay. The analysis includes both interest commitments 
and principal cash flows. To the extent that interest rates are floating, the rate used is derived from interest rate yield curves at 
the end of the reporting date and as such, are subject to change based on market movements.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

208

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

209

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(iii) Liquidity risk management (continued)
  (iii.i) Contractual maturity profile of non-derivative financial instruments (continued)

On demand &  
up to 1 year
€’m

Note

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Senior notes

Borrowings and overdrafts

Lease liabilities (undiscounted)

11 (iii.iv)

Deferred payments on acquisition of 
businesses

Interest commitments on borrowings and 
overdrafts

(5.3)

(0.3)

-

(5.6)

(31.0)

(4.0)

(40.6)

(55.0)

Up to  
2 years
€’m

-

(2.6)

(662.6)

(665.2)

(22.2)

(4.6)

(692.0)

(39.6)

2 - 5  
years
€’m

-

-

(956.4)

(956.4)

(22.3)

(6.4)

> 5 years
€’m

-

-

Total
€’m

(5.3)

(2.9)

(1,485.5)

(3,104.5)

(1,485.5)

(3,112.7)

(6.9)

-

(82.4)

(15.0)

(985.1)

(1,492.4)

(3,210.1)

(72.0)

(45.0)

(211.6)

At 31 December 2021

(95.6)

(731.6)

(1,057.1)

(1,537.4)

(3,421.7)

Reconciliation to net debt position:

Borrowings and overdrafts

Senior notes - fair value adjustment

Borrowings and overdrafts

Interest rate swaps

Cash at bank and in hand

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities (discounted)

11 (iii.iv)

Total net debt as at 31 December 2021

(5.6)

-

(5.6)

-

1,039.1

1,033.5

(28.0)

1,005.5

On demand &  
up to 1 year
€’m

Note

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Senior notes

Borrowings and overdrafts

Lease liabilities (undiscounted)

11 (iii.iv)

Deferred payments on acquisition of 
businesses

Interest commitments on borrowings and 
overdrafts

(2.8)

-

-

(2.8)

(31.4)

(17.1)

(51.3)

(54.9)

(665.2)

(3.8)

(669.0)

27.6

-

(641.4)

(19.7)

(661.1)

Up to  
2 years
€’m

-

-

(101.9)

(101.9)

(22.6)

(1.6)

(126.1)

(50.2)

(956.4)

(1,485.5)

(3,112.7)

(7.1)

-

(10.9)

(963.5)

(1,485.5)

(3,123.6)

7.0

-

-

-

34.6

1,039.1

(956.5)

(1,485.5)

(2,049.9)

(20.9)

(5.6)

(74.2)

(977.4)

(1,491.1)

(2,124.1)

2 - 5  
years
€’m

-

-

(1,630.3)

(1,630.3)

(29.0)

(3.5)

(1,662.8)

(86.4)

> 5 years
€’m

-

-

(739.9)

(739.9)

(9.1)

-

(749.0)

(17.4)

Total
€’m

(2.8)

-

(2,472.1)

(2,474.9)

(92.1)

(22.2)

(2,589.2)

(208.9)

At 31 December 2020

(106.2)

(176.3)

(1,749.2)

(766.4)

(2,798.1)

Reconciliation to net debt position:

Borrowings and overdrafts

Senior notes - fair value adjustment

Borrowings and overdrafts

Interest rate swaps

Cash at bank and in hand

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

Lease liabilities (discounted)

11 (iii.iv)

Total net debt as at 31 December 2020

(2.8)

-

(2.8)

-

563.1

560.3

(27.0)

533.3

(101.9)

(1,630.3)

(739.9)

(2,474.9)

(4.3)

(29.4)

-

(33.7)

(106.2)

(1,659.7)

(739.9)

(2,508.6)

21.9

-

(84.3)

(20.6)

60.0

-

-

-

81.9

563.1

(1,599.7)

(739.9)

(1,863.6)

(26.6)

(7.3)

(81.5)

(104.9)

(1,626.3)

(747.2)

(1,945.1)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

210

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

211

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(iii) Liquidity risk management (continued)
  (iii.ii) Contractual maturity profile of derivative financial instruments
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity of its derivative financial instruments. The table has 
been drawn up based on the undiscounted net cash inflows and outflows on derivative instruments that settle on a net basis. 
To the extent that the amounts payable or receivable are not fixed, the rate used is derived from interest rate yield curves at 
the end of the reporting date and as such are subject to change based on market movements. 

Interest rate swaps inflow

Interest rate swaps outflow

Net interest rate swaps inflow 

Forward foreign exchange contracts outflow

At 31 December 2021

Interest rate swaps inflow

Interest rate swaps outflow

Net interest rate swaps inflow

Forward foreign exchange contracts inflow/
(outflow)

On demand &  
up to 1 year  
€’m

Up to  
2 years 
€’m

18.3

(12.4)

5.9

(24.9)

(19.0)

On demand &  
up to 1 year  
€’m

25.3

(12.5)

12.8

4.1

33.5

(7.6)

25.9

(0.3)

25.6

Up to  
2 years 
€’m

38.4

(11.7)

26.7

(0.4)

At 31 December 2020

16.9

26.3

2 - 5  
years 
€’m

9.9

(9.3)

0.6

-

0.6

2 - 5  
years 
€’m

52.2

(9.0)

43.2

-

43.2

> 5 years 
€’m

-

-

-

-

-

> 5 years 
€’m

-

-

-

-

-

Total 
€’m

61.7

(29.3)

32.4

(25.2)

7.2

Total 
€’m

115.9

(33.2)

82.7

3.7

86.4

Included in the interest rate swaps inflow and outflow is the foreign currency differential on final maturity of the cross currency 
interest rate swaps as follows: 

Swaps inflow 
-   Up to 1 year - swaps inflow of €nil (2020: €nil) 
1 - 2 years - swaps inflow of €25.5m (2020: €17.8m) 
-  
-  
2 - 5 years - swaps inflow of €2.9m (2020: €35.2m) 
-   Greater than 5 years - swaps inflow of €nil (2020: €nil) 

  (iii.iii) Summary of borrowing arrangements
  (a) Bank loans  
Bank loans comprise committed term loan facilities, committed revolving credit facilities, bilateral term loans and other 
uncommitted facilities:   
-   Demand facilities; 
-  
-   Bilateral term loans with maturities ranging up to 1 year; and 
-  

Committed Syndicate revolving credit facilities of €1,100m to June 2026; 

 The Group also held a dedicated bridge facility of US$1,000m during the financial year under review. This facility was 
drawn on the closure of the acquisition of Niacet in late Q3 2021 and was repaid and cancelled in early Q4 2021, funded 
predominantly out of the proceeds from the sale of the Consumer Foods Meats and Meals business.   

  (b) 2031 Euro Senior Notes - public 
In 2021 the Group issued €750m of euro sustainability-linked bond notes (2031 SLB Senior Notes) at an interest rate of 0.875% 
with a maturity date on 1 December 2031. The Notes include targets to 1) Reduce absolute Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions by 
55% by 2030 against the 2017 baseline; 2) Reduce Food Waste by 50% by 2030 against the 2017 baseline. Should either of 
these targets not be met by 2030 there is a +0.5% increase in the final interest coupon. If both targets are not met there is a 
1% increase in the final interest coupon. The step up in the interest coupon (if any) is payable to investors on the last interest 
payment date in December 2031.  

  (c) 2029 Euro Senior Notes - public (2029 Senior Notes)
In 2019 the Group issued a 10 year euro note of €750m at an interest rate of 0.625% with a maturity date on 20 September 2029. 

  (d) 2025 Euro Senior Notes - public (2025 Senior Notes)
In 2015 the Group issued a debut 10 year euro note of €750m at an interest rate of 2.375% with a maturity date on 10 
September 2025. During 2020 the Group completed a €200m tap issuance of the onto our 2025 Euro Senior Notes. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
210

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

211

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(iii) Liquidity risk management (continued)
  (iii.iii) Summary of borrowing arrangements (continued)
  (e) 2023 US dollar Senior Notes - public (2023 Senior Notes)   
In 2013 the Group issued a debut 10 year USA public note of US$750m at an interest rate of 3.2% with a maturity date on  
9 April 2023. 

  (f) 2010 Senior Notes - private placement notes 
The Group placed US$600m of senior notes with USA institutional investors in four tranches with maturity as follows: 
-  
-  
-  
-  

Tranche A of US$192m - matured and repaid on 20 January 2017 
Tranche B of US$208m - matured and repaid on 20 January 2020
Tranche C of US$125m - repaid in June 2021 ahead of its scheduled maturity of 20 January 2022
Tranche D of US$75m - repaid in June 2021 ahead of its scheduled maturity of 20 January 2025 

The interest rates listed above are before the effects of related interest rate swaps. 

  (g) Lease liabilities 
The Group’s lease liabilities are set out in note 11 (iii).(iii). 

(iv) Credit risk management 
Cash deposits and other financial assets give rise to credit risk on the amounts due from counterparties.  

The Group controls and monitors the distribution of this exposure by ensuring that all financial instruments are held with 
reputable and financially secure institutions and that exposure to credit risk is distributed across a number of institutions. At 31 
December 2021 and 2020 all cash, short-term deposits and other liquid investments had a maturity of less than 3 months. Cash 
at bank and in hand of €1,039.1m (2020: €554.9m) includes an amount of €545.0m (2020: €210.2m) held on short-term deposit 
of which €100.0m (2020: €75m) was held under a Sustainable Deposits programme.  

Credit risk exposure to financial institutions is actively managed across the portfolio of institutions by setting appropriate 
credit exposure limits based on a value at risk calculation that takes EBITDA of the Group and calculates approved tolerance 
levels based on credit default swap rates for the financial institutions. These levels are applied in controlling the level of 
material surplus funds that are placed with counterparties and for controlling the institutions with which the Group enters into 
derivative contracts. Credit default swaps are updated and reviewed on an ongoing basis.

The Group’s exposure to its counterparties is continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions entered into is 
spread amongst approved counterparties. 

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse geographical areas. Ongoing credit evaluation 
is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable at operating unit level at least on a monthly basis. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk consists of gross trade receivables (note 19), cash deposits (note 23) and other 
financial assets (note 23), which are primarily interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts.

(v) Price risk management
The Group’s exposure to equity securities price risk, due to financial asset investments held, is considered to be low as the level 
of securities held versus the Group’s net assets is not material.  

(vi) Fair value of financial instruments
  (a) Fair value of financial instruments carried at fair value 
Financial instruments recognised at fair value are analysed between those based on: 
-  
-  

quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); 
 those involving inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (Level 2); and
 those involving inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 
(Level 3).

-  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
212

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

213

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(vi) Fair value of financial instruments (continued)
  (a) Fair value of financial instruments carried at fair value (continued)

Financial assets

Interest rate swaps:

Non-current

Current

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Non-current

Current

Financial asset investments: 

Fair value through profit or loss

Fair value through other comprehensive income

Financial liabilities

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Non-current

Current

Fair Value
Hierarchy

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 1

Level 3

34.6

81.9

-

0.2

15.2

45.5

4.4

-

0.1

14.1

37.0

-

Level 2

(0.5)

(0.5)

Level 2

(40.1)

(10.0)

The reconciliation of Level 3 assets is provided in note 13. There have been no transfers between levels during the current or 
prior financial year. 

  (b) Fair value of financial instruments carried at amortised cost
Except as detailed in the following table, it is considered that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities 
recognised at amortised cost in the financial statements approximate their fair values. 

Financial liabilities

Senior notes - Public

Senior notes - Private

Fair Value
Hierarchy

Carrying
Amount
2021
€’m

Fair
Value
2021
€’m

Carrying
Amount
2020
€’m

Fair
Value
2020
€’m

Level 2

(3,104.5)

(3,174.7)

(2,309.2)

(2,466.9)

Level 2

-

-

(163.0)

(177.3)

(3,104.5)

(3,174.7)

(2,472.2)

(2,644.2)

  (c) Valuation principles
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are determined as follows:
-  

-  

-  

-  

 assets and liabilities with standard terms and conditions which are traded on active liquid markets are determined with 
reference to quoted market prices. This includes equity investments;
 other financial assets and liabilities (excluding derivatives) are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing 
models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current market transactions and dealer 
quotes for similar instruments. This includes interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts which are 
determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows; 
 the fair values of financial instruments that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) requires entity 
specific valuation techniques; and 
 derivative financial instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, a discounted cash 
flow analysis is performed using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments. Forward foreign exchange 
contracts are measured using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest rates adjusted 
for counterparty credit risk, which is calculated based on credit default swaps of the respective counterparties. Interest 
rate swaps are measured at the present value of future cash flows estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield 
curves derived from quoted interest rates adjusted for counterparty credit risk, which is calculated based on credit default 
swaps of the respective counterparties. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
212

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

213

24. Financial instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives (continued)
(vii) Offsetting financial instruments
The Group enters into derivative transactions under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting 
agreements. The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. This is because 
the Group does not have any current legally enforceable right to offset recognised amounts, because the right to offset is 
enforceable only on the occurrence of future events such as a default on the bank loans or other credit events. No collateral is 
paid or received. 

The following table sets out the carrying amounts of recognised financial instruments that are subject to the above 
agreements. 

The table also sets out where the Group has offset bank overdrafts against cash at bank and in hand based on a legal right of 
offset as set out in the banking agreements. 

Gross amounts
of financial
assets in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
€’m

Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
€’m

Amounts
of financial
instruments
presented in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
€’m

Related
financial 
instruments
that are not
offset
€’m

Net amount
€’m

At 31 December 2021

Financial assets

Cash at bank and in hand

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

Financial liabilities

Bank overdrafts

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

At 31 December 2020

Financial assets

Cash at bank and in hand

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

Financial liabilities

Bank overdrafts

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps

1,039.1

15.4

34.6

1,089.1

-

-

-

-

563.1

14.2

81.9

659.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5.3)

(40.6)

-

(45.9)

-

-

-

-

(2.8)

(10.5)

-

(13.3)

1,039.1

15.4

34.6

1,089.1

(5.3)

(40.6)

-

(45.9)

563.1

14.2

81.9

659.2

(2.8)

(10.5)

-

(13.3)

-

(10.1)

-

(10.1)

-

10.1

-

10.1

-

(6.0)

-

(6.0)

-

6.0

-

6.0

1,039.1

5.3

34.6

1,079.0

(5.3)

(30.5)

-

(35.8)

563.1

8.2

81.9

653.2

(2.8)

(4.5)

-

(7.3)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
214

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

215

25. Provisions

Group:

At 1 January 2020

Provided during the financial year

Utilised during the financial year

Released during the financial year

Transferred to payables and accruals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2020

Provided during the financial year

Utilised during the financial year

Released during the financial year

Transferred to payables and accruals

Exchange translation adjustment

At 31 December 2021

Analysed as:

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Insurance
€’m

Non-Trading Items
€’m

Total
€’m

46.6

5.2

(5.6)

(6.2)

-

(1.0)

39.0

15.8

(8.4)

(5.7)

-

2.6

43.3

11.8

-

(0.1)

(0.6)

(8.8)

-

2.3

5.1

-

-

-

-

7.4

2021
€’m

13.6

37.1

50.7

58.4

5.2

(5.7)

(6.8)

(8.8)

(1.0)

41.3

20.9

(8.4)

(5.7)

-

2.6

50.7

2020
€’m

5.2

36.1

41.3

Insurance 
The Group operates a level of self-insurance. Under these arrangements, the Group retains certain exposures up to pre-
determined self-insurance levels. The amount of self-insurance is reviewed on a regular basis to ensure it remains appropriate. 
The provision for these exposures represents amounts provided based on advice from insurance consultants, industry 
information, actuarial valuation and historical data in respect of claims that are classified as incurred but not reported and 
outstanding loss reserves. The methodology of estimating the provision is periodically reviewed to ensure that the assumptions 
made continue to be appropriate. The utilisation of the provision is dependent on the timing of settlement of the outstanding 
claims. Historically, the average time for settlement of outstanding claims ranges from 2 to 3 years from claim date. 

Non-trading items 
Non-trading items relate to restructuring and acquisition integration provisions incurred in 2021 and 2020; these costs are 
expected to be paid within 22 months. 

26. Retirement benefits obligation 

 The Group operates post-retirement benefit schemes in a number of its businesses throughout the world. These schemes 
are structured to accord with local conditions and practices in each country they operate in and can include both defined 
contribution and defined benefit schemes. The assets of the schemes are held, where relevant, in separate trustee 
administered funds. 

Defined benefit post-retirement schemes exist primarily in Ireland and the Netherlands (Eurozone), the UK and the USA 
(included in Rest of World). These defined benefit schemes comprise final salary pension schemes, career average salary 
pension schemes and post-retirement medical plans. All material defined benefit pension schemes are closed to future accrual. 
The post-retirement medical plans operated by the Group relate primarily to a number of USA employees and are closed to 
new entrants. Defined benefit schemes in Ireland, the UK, and the USA are administered by Boards of Trustees. The Boards of 
Trustees generally comprise of representatives of the employees, the employer and independent trustees. These Boards are 
responsible for the management and governance of the schemes including compliance with all relevant laws and regulations.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
214

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

215

26. Retirement benefits obligation (continued)

The values used in the Group’s consolidated financial statements are based on the most recent actuarial valuations and have 
been updated by the individual schemes’ independent and professionally qualified actuaries to incorporate the requirements of 
IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’ in order to assess the liabilities of the various schemes as at 31 December 2021 using the projected 
unit credit method. All assets in the schemes have been measured at their fair value at the balance sheet date. Full actuarial 
valuations for funding purposes are carried out for the Group’s pension schemes in line with local requirements. The actuarial 
reports are not available for public inspection. 

The Group continues to harmonise, standardise and integrate the benefit offering to employees across the countries in which 
it operates. As a result, a number of deferred members transferred their past service benefits out of the Irish defined benefit 
scheme during 2020 and 2021.  

The defined benefit schemes expose the Group to risks such as interest rate risk, investment risk, inflation risk and mortality risk. 

Interest rate risk 
The present value of the defined benefit obligation is sensitive to the discount rate which is derived from the interest yield on 
high quality corporate bonds at the balance sheet date. Market conditions in recent years have resulted in volatility in discount 
rates which has significantly impacted the present value of the defined benefit obligation. Such changes lead to volatility in the 
Group’s Consolidated Balance Sheet, Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 
Interest rates also impact on the funding requirements for the schemes.  

Investment risk 
The net surplus/(deficit) recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit 
obligation less the fair value of the schemes’ assets. When assets generate a rate of return less than the discount rate this 
results in an increase/(decrease) in the net (deficit)/surplus. The schemes have a diversified portfolio of investments which 
include equities, bonds and other asset classes. The investment allocation for each scheme is reviewed periodically by the 
scheme’s external investment consultants who advise on the most appropriate asset allocation taking account of asset 
valuations, funding requirements, liability duration and the achievement of an appropriate return on assets. 

Inflation risk 
A significant proportion of the defined benefit obligation is linked to inflation, therefore an increase in inflation rates will 
increase the defined benefit obligation. However, a portion of the schemes’ assets are inflation-linked debt securities which 
mitigates some of the effects of inflation movements. 

Mortality risk   
The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of schemes’ 
participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the schemes’ participants will 
increase the defined benefit obligation. 

(i) Recognition in the Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
The following amounts have been recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement and the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income in relation to defined contribution and defined benefit post-retirement schemes: 

Service cost:

- Costs relating to defined contribution schemes

- Current service cost relating to defined benefit schemes

- Past service and settlements

Net interest cost

Recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement

Re-measurements of the net defined benefit liability:

- Return on scheme assets (excluding amounts included in net interest cost)

- Experience losses/(gains) on schemes’ liabilities

- Actuarial losses/(gains) arising from changes in demographic assumptions

- Actuarial (gains)/losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Total

2021
€’m

64.9

5.5

(4.7)

0.7

66.4

(129.8)

24.9

41.9

(47.2)

(110.2)

(43.8)

2020
€’m

63.9

3.2

(12.8)

-

54.3

(95.0)

(5.5)

(3.0)

170.5

67.0

121.3

The total service cost is included in total staff numbers and costs (note 4) and the net interest cost is included in finance income 
and costs (note 6). 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
216

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

217

26. Retirement benefits obligation (continued)
(ii) Recognition in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 
The net defined benefit post-retirement schemes’ surplus/(deficit) at 31 December, which has been recognised in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet, was as follows: 

Schemes
in Surplus
2021
€’m

Schemes
in Deficit
2021
€’m

Total
2021
€’m

Total
2020
€’m

Present value of defined benefit obligation

(1,448.6)

(111.5)

(1,560.1)

(1,505.5)

Fair value of scheme assets

1,538.9

87.4

1,626.3

1,451.1

Net recognised surplus/(deficit) before deferred tax

Net related deferred tax (liability)/asset

Net recognised surplus/(deficit) after deferred tax

Net recognised surplus/(deficit) by region:

90.3

(24.1)

(14.8)

4.9

75.5

(19.2)

Eurozone
2021
€’m

UK
2021
€’m

Rest of
World
2021
€’m

Total
2021
€’m

Eurozone
2020
€’m

UK
2020
€’m

66.2

(9.9)

56.3

Rest of
World
2020
€’m

(54.4)

10.8

(43.6)

Total
2020
€’m

Present value of defined 
benefit obligation

(427.4)

(1,025.0)

(107.7)

(1,560.1)

(451.8)

(946.8)

(106.9)

(1,505.5)

Fair value of scheme assets

487.0

1,051.9

87.4

1,626.3

59.6

26.9

(20.3)

66.2

443.4

(8.4)

931.8

(15.0)

75.9

1,451.1

(31.0)

(54.4)

(7.9)

(6.9)

4.9

(9.9)

0.6

2.6

7.6

10.8

51.7

20.0

(15.4)

56.3

(7.8)

(12.4)

(23.4)

(43.6)

Net recognised surplus/
(deficit) before deferred tax

Net related deferred tax 
(liability)/asset

Net recognised surplus/
(deficit) after deferred tax

The surplus at 31 December 2021 relates to the Irish and UK schemes and has been recognised in accordance with IFRIC 14 
‘The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction’ as it has been determined that the 
Group has an unconditional right to a refund of the surplus. 

(iii) Financial and demographic assumptions 
The principal financial assumptions used by the Group’s actuaries in order to calculate the defined benefit obligation at  
31 December, some of which have been shown in range format to reflect the differing assumptions in each scheme, were  
as follows: 

2021

2020

Eurozone
%

UK
%

Rest of  
World
%

Eurozone
%

UK
%

Rest of  
World
%

Rate used to discount schemes’ liabilities

Inflation assumption

Rate of increase in salaries

1.50

1.90

N/A*

3.25

N/A*

Rate of increase for pensions in payment 
and deferred pensions

1.90

2.50 - 3.15

1.95

2.25 - 2.75

1.50

1.75 - 2.25

2.50

3.00

-

1.20

1.50

N/A*

2.80

N/A*

1.50

2.00 - 2.70

2.50

3.00

-

*  Not applicable due to closure of the Irish, Netherlands and UK defined benefit schemes to future accrual. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
216

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

217

26. Retirement benefits obligation (continued)
(iii) Financial and demographic assumptions (continued)
The most significant demographic assumption is mortality. The mortality assumptions used are based on advice from the 
pension schemes’ actuaries and reflect each scheme’s population. The life expectancy of a member retiring at 31 December at 
age 65, now and in 20 years’ time, some of which have been shown in range format to reflect the differing assumptions in each 
scheme, is as follows: 

Male - retiring now

Female - retiring now

Male - retiring in 20 years’ time

Female - retiring in 20 years’ time

2021

2020

Eurozone
Years

UK
Years

22

24

24

26

21

24

23

26

Rest of 
World
Years

21 - 22

23

22 - 23

24 - 25

Eurozone
Years

UK
Years

22

24

24

25 - 26

20

23

22

24

Rest of 
 World
Years

21 - 22

22 - 23

22 - 23

24

There are inherent uncertainties surrounding the financial and demographic assumptions adopted by the Group. The 
assumptions may differ from the actual data as a result of changes in economic and market conditions as well as the actual 
experience within each scheme. The present value of post-retirement benefit schemes’ liabilities is heavily dependent on the 
discount rate. As the discount rate is based on a market driven measure, which is the interest yield on high quality corporate 
bonds at the balance sheet date, the present value of post-retirement benefit schemes’ liabilities can fluctuate significantly 
from valuation to valuation. The expected rate of inflation impacts the schemes’ liabilities in that inflation is the basis for the 
calculation of the assumed future salary and revaluation increases in each scheme where applicable. In relation to demographic 
assumptions, differing expectations regarding current and future changes in mortality rates can have a significant impact on 
the schemes’ liabilities. 

The table below gives an approximate indication of the impact of a change in the principal financial actuarial assumptions 
(discount rate, inflation rate and pension increases and salary increases) and the principal demographic actuarial assumption 
(mortality) on the schemes’ liabilities. The present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the 
projected unit credit method. The impact on the defined benefit obligation at 31 December 2021 is calculated on the basis that 
only one assumption is changed with all other assumptions remaining unchanged. The assessment of the sensitivity analysis 
below could therefore be limited as a change in one assumption may not occur in isolation as assumptions may be correlated. 
There have been no changes from the previous year in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis. 

Impact on schemes’ liabilities of changes in assumptions

2021

2020

Change in Assumption

Discount rate

   Decrease of 0.50%

   Increase of 0.50%

Inflation Rate and Pension Increases

   Increase of 0.50%

   Decrease of 0.50%

Salary Increase

   Increase of 0.50%

   Decrease of 0.50%

Mortality

Eurozone 
%

UK 
%

10.4%

(9.0%)

7.9%

(7.1%)

-

-

11.0%

(9.5%)

4.3%

(5.2%)

-

-

   Increase in life expectancy of 1 Year

   Decrease in life expectancy of 1 Year

3.9%

(3.9%)

3.0%

(3.0%)

Rest of 
World 
%

5.2%

(4.7%)

-

-

0.2%

(0.2%)

2.5%

(2.5%)

Eurozone 
%

UK 
%

Rest of 
 World 
%

10.5%

(9.1%)

8.2%

(7.0%)

-

-

12.8%

(11.0%)

5.6%

(5.1%)

8.9%

(7.8%)

-

-

-

-

0.4%

(0.3%)

2.5%

(2.5%)

3.8%

(3.8%)

4.0%

(4.0%)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
218

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

219

26. Retirement benefits obligation (continued)
(iv) Reconciliations for defined benefit schemes 
The movements in the defined benefit schemes’ obligation during the financial year were: 

Present value of the defined benefit obligation at beginning of the financial year

(1,505.5)

(1,441.6)

2021 
€’m

2020
€’m

Current service cost

Past service and settlements

Interest expense

Contributions by employees

Benefits paid

Re-measurements:

- experience (losses)/gains on schemes’ liabilities

- actuarial (losses)/gains arising from changes in demographic assumptions

- actuarial gains/(losses) arising from changes in financial assumptions

Decrease arising on settlement

Exchange translation adjustment

(5.5)

4.7

(21.9)

-

46.7

(24.9)

(41.9)

47.2

17.7

(76.7)

(3.2)

12.8

(26.8)

-

56.8

5.5

3.0

(170.5)

-

58.5

Present value of the defined benefit obligation at end of the financial year

(1,560.1)

(1,505.5)

Present value of the defined benefit obligation at end of the financial year that relates to:

Wholly unfunded schemes

Wholly or partly funded schemes

(16.1)

(17.2)

(1,544.0)

(1,488.3)

(1,560.1)

(1,505.5)

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation at 31 December 2021 is approximately 20 years (2020: 
approximately 22 years). 

The movements in the schemes’ assets during the financial year were: 

Fair value of scheme assets at beginning of the financial year

Interest income

Contributions by employer

Contributions by employees

Benefits paid

Re-measurements:

- return on scheme assets (excluding amounts included in net interest cost)

Decrease arising on settlement

Exchange translation adjustment

Fair value of scheme assets at end of the financial year

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

1,451.1

1,429.7

21.2

15.4

-

26.8

13.8

-

(46.7)

(56.8)

129.8

(17.7)

73.2

95.0

-

(57.4)

1,626.3

1,451.1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
218

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

219

26. Retirement benefits obligation (continued)

(iv) Reconciliations for defined benefit schemes (continued)
The fair values of each of the categories of the pension schemes’ assets at 31 December were as follows: 

Liability Driven Investment

Other Fixed Income

Equities

- Global Equities

- Emerging Market Equities

Diversified Growth Funds

Cash and other

2021
€’m

537.7

380.0

308.4

24.4

185.9

189.9

2020
€’m

355.8

274.6

566.5

70.7

164.4

19.1

Total fair value of pension schemes’ assets

1,626.3

1,451.1

The majority of equity securities and bonds have quoted prices in active markets. The schemes’ assets are invested with 
professional investment managers. Investments in the Group’s own financial instruments, if any, are solely at the discretion of 
the investment managers concerned. The actual amount of the Group’s own financial instruments held by the pension schemes 
during 2021 and 2020 were not material. No property held by the pension schemes was occupied by the Group nor were any 
other pension schemes’ assets used by the Group during 2021 or 2020.   

Both the UK and Irish Schemes have invested in pooled Liability Driven Investment (LDI) strategies. The primary goal of this 
asset class is to mitigate the impact of interest rate and inflation volatility and enable better matching of investment returns 
with the cash outflows required to pay benefits. The pooled LDI solutions invest in various levered and unlevered bonds and the 
value of the LDI assets at 31 December 2021 across the UK and Irish schemes was €537.7m (2020: €355.8m) which is based on 
the latest market bid price for the underlying investments, which are traded daily on liquid markets.   

(v) Funding for defined benefit schemes 
The Group operates a number of defined benefit schemes in a number of countries and each scheme is required to be 
operated in line with local legislation, conditions, practices and the regulatory framework in place for the specific country. As a 
result, there are a number of different funding arrangements in place that accord with the specific local legislative, regulatory 
and actuarial requirements. 

Funding for each scheme is carried out by cash contributions from the Group’s subsidiaries. These funding arrangements have 
been advised by the pension schemes’ actuaries and agreed between the Group and the relevant Trustees. Actuarial valuations, 
which are not available for public inspection, are carried out every three years in Ireland and the UK; and every year in the USA. 
During the financial year ending 31 December 2022, the Group expects to make contributions of approximately €18.9m to its 
defined benefit schemes. 

27. Share capital 

Group and Company:

Authorised

280,000,000 A ordinary shares of 12.50 cent each

Allotted, called-up and fully paid (A ordinary shares of 12.50 cent each)

At beginning of the financial year 

Shares issued during the financial year

At end of the financial year

The Company has one class of ordinary share which carries no right to fixed income. 

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

35.0

35.0

22.1

-

22.1

22.1

-

22.1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
220

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

221

27. Share capital (continued)

Shares issued  
During 2021 a total of 148,415 (2020: 185,094) A ordinary shares, each with a nominal value of 12.50 cent, were issued at 
nominal value per share under the Long-Term and Short-Term Incentive Plans.  

The total number of shares in issue at 31 December 2021 was 176,848,451 (2020: 176,700,036). 

Share buy back programme 
At the 2021 Annual General Meeting, shareholders passed a resolution authorising the Company to purchase up to 5% of its 
own issued share capital. In 2021 and 2020, no shares were purchased under this programme. 

28. Share-based payments  

The Group operates two equity-settled share-based payment plans. The first plan is the Group’s Long-Term Incentive Plan and 
the second is the element of the Group’s Short-Term Incentive Plan that is settled in shares/share options after a 2 year deferral 
period. Details on each of these plans are outlined below. 

The Group recognised an expense of €17.2m (2020: €12.5m) related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in 
the Consolidated Income Statement during the financial year. The expectation of meeting performance criteria was taken into 
account when calculating this expense.

(i) Long-Term Incentive Plan 
The Group operates an equity-settled Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) under which an invitation to participate was made  
to Executive Directors and senior executives. The proportion of each invitation which vests will depend on the Adjusted 
Earnings Per Share (EPS) performance, Total Shareholder Return (TSR) and Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE) of  
the Group during a three year period (‘the performance period’). The invitations made in 2019, 2020 and 2021 will potentially 
vest in 2022, 2023 and 2024 respectively. 50% of the award will be issued at the date of vesting, with 50% being issued after a  
2 year deferral period. 

For the 2019 and 2020 awards, up to 50% of the shares/share options subject to an invitation will vest according to the Group’s 
Adjusted EPS growth calculated on a constant currency basis compared with target during the performance period. Up to 30% 
of the shares/share options subject to an invitation will vest according to the Group’s TSR performance during the performance 
period measured against the TSR performance of a peer group of listed companies. The remaining 20% of the shares/share 
options will vest according to the Group’s ROACE versus predetermined targets. For the 2021 awards, the performance 
conditions are weighted 40% for Adjusted EPS growth calculated on a constant currency basis, 25% for TSR, 15% for ROACE and 
the remaining 20% of the shares/share options will vest according to the Group’s Sustainability metrics versus predetermined 
targets. An invitation may lapse if a participant ceases to be employed within the Group before the vesting date. 

Under the LTIP, the Group introduced career shares awards, under which an invitation to participate was made to a limited 
number of senior executives. The proportion of each invitation which vests will depend on personal objectives during a three 
year period (‘the performance period’) and the senior executives remaining within the Group for a four year period (‘the 
retention period’). The invitations made in 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 will potentially vest in 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 and 
2026 respectively. An invitation may lapse if a participant ceases to be employed within the Group before the vesting date.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
220

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

221

28. Share-based payments (continued)
(i) Long-Term Incentive Plan (continued) 
A summary of the status of the LTIP as at 31 December and the changes during the financial year are presented below: 

Outstanding at beginning of the financial year

Forfeited

Shares vested 

Share options vested

Relinquished

New conditional awards 

Number of 
Conditional 
Awards 
2021

Number of 
Conditional 
Awards 
2020

1,256,255

1,297,017

(62,724)

(50,382)

(129,018)

(229,909)

502,120

(76,535)

(77,717)

(140,034)

(138,147)

391,671

Outstanding at end of the financial year

1,286,342

1,256,255

Share options arising under the LTIP

Outstanding at beginning of the financial year

Options released at vesting date 

Options released from deferral

Exercised 

Outstanding and exercisable at end of the financial year

Number of  
Share Options
2021

Number of  
Share Options
2020

160,483

126,274

66,586

48,046

(88,088)

187,027

74,131

49,552

(89,474)

160,483

Share options under the LTIP scheme have an exercise price of 12.50 cent. The remaining weighted average life for share 
options outstanding is 4.4 years (2020: 4.8 years). The weighted average share price at the date of exercise was €113.07 (2020: 
€109.57). 62,432 share options (2020: 65,903 share options) which vested in the financial year are deferred and therefore are 
not exercisable at year end.  

At the invitation grant date, the fair value per conditional award and the assumptions used in the calculations are as follows:

LTIP Scheme

2021
Conditional
Award at
Grant Date

2020
Conditional
Award at
Grant Date

2019
Conditional
Award at
Grant Date

2018
Conditional
Award at
Grant Date

Conditional Award Invitation date

March 2021

March 2020

March 2019

March 2018

Year of potential vesting

Share price at grant date

Exercise price per share/share options

Expected volatility

Expected life

Risk free rate

Expected dividend yield

Expected forfeiture rate

2024

2023/2026

2022/2025

2021/2024

€107.80

€109.00

€0.125

25.5%

3 years

(0.7%)

0.8%

5.0%

€0.125

20.8%

€95.40

€0.125

19.3%

€81.95

€0.125

19.8%

3/7 years

3/7 years

3/7 years

(1.0%)

0.7%

5.0%

(0.5%)

0.7%

5.0%

(0.5%)

0.7%

5.0%

Weighted average fair value at grant date

€89.78

€92.06/€103.97

€78.00/€95.92

€66.52/€77.96

Valuation model

Monte Carlo  
Pricing

Monte Carlo  
Pricing

Monte Carlo  
Pricing

Monte Carlo  
Pricing

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
222

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

223

28. Share-based payments (continued)
(i) Long-Term Incentive Plan (continued) 
Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Group’s share price over the previous three 
years. Market based vesting conditions, such as the TSR condition, have been taken into account in establishing the fair value 
of equity instruments granted. The TSR performance over the period is measured against the TSR performance of a peer group 
of listed companies. Non‐market based performance conditions, such as the EPS, ROACE and Sustainability conditions, were 
not taken into account in establishing the fair value of equity instruments granted, however the number of equity instruments 
included in the measurement of the transaction is adjusted so that the amount recognised is based on the number of equity 
instruments that eventually vest.

(ii) Short-Term Incentive Plan 
In 2013 the Group’s Short-Term Incentive Plan (STIP) for Executive Directors was amended to incorporate a share-based 
payment element with 25% of the total bonus to be settled in shares/share options. The shares/share options awarded as 
part of this scheme will be issued 2 years after the vesting date once a deferral period has elapsed. There are no further 
performance conditions relating to the shares/share options during the deferral period.

There are 4,632 share options (2020: 1,114 share options) outstanding and exercisable in relation to the STIP.

A share-based payment expense is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement for the scheme to reflect the cash value 
of the bonus to be paid by way of shares/share options. The issuance of shares/share options under the STIP which related to 
the 2020 and 2021 financial years will be released from deferral in 2022 and 2023 respectively. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
222

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

223

29.	Cash	flow	components		

(i)	Cash	flow	analysis	

Change in working capital

Increase in inventories

Increase in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in non-current liabilities

Share-based payment expense

Purchase of assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

(Purchase)/sale of financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

Bank overdrafts

(ii)	Net	debt	reconciliation 

Notes

28

12

13

23

23

Group
2020
€’m

Company
2021
€’m

Company
2020
€’m

Group
2021
€’m

(192.6)

(98.1)

102.6

(13.4)

17.2

(39.7)

(48.1)

(40.6)

8.8

12.5

(184.3)

(107.1)

(263.9)

(34.1)

(2.4)

(227.9)

(52.1)

3.8

(300.4)

(276.2)

1,039.1

(5.3)

1,033.8

563.1

(2.8)

560.3

-

(50.0)

3.6

-

17.2

29.2

-

-

-

-

0.1

-

0.1

-

(33.2)

(5.5)

-

12.5

(26.2)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Cash at 
bank and 
in hand
€’m

Interest  
Rate 
Swaps
€’m

Overdrafts 
due within  
1 year*
€’m

Borrowings  
due within  
1 year*
€’m

Borrowings  
due after  
1 year*
€’m

Net Debt 
 - pre lease 
liabilities
€’m

Note

Lease  
liabilities*
€’m

Total Net 
Debt
€’m

At 1 January 2020

554.9

128.4

(5.2)

(185.6)

(2,355.3)

(1,862.8)

(109.4)

(1,972.2)

Cash flows

Foreign exchange 
adjustments

34.8

(45.5)

(26.6)

(20.1)

Other non-cash movements

-

At 31 December 2020

23

563.1

19.1

81.9

Cash flows

Foreign exchange 
adjustments

447.0

(39.3)

29.0

7.8

Other non-cash movements

-

(15.8)

At 31 December 2021

23

1,039.1

34.6

* 

Liabilities from financing activities.

2.1

0.3

-

(2.8)

(2.4)

(0.1)

-

(5.3)

185.3

(211.6)

(34.9)

-

72.9

26.5

37.0

7.8

2.1

34.3

0.3

(11.8)

7.6

(16.9)

(9.3)

-

(2,505.8)

(1,863.6)

(81.5)

(1,945.1)

(0.3)

(572.1)

(167.1)

34.9

(132.2)

-

-

(55.8)

(19.1)

(5.1)

(24.2)

15.7

(0.1)

(22.5)

(22.6)

(0.3)

(3,118.0)

(2,049.9)

(74.2)

(2,124.1)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
224

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

225

30. Business combinations  

During 2021, the Group completed a total of 5 acquisitions, all of which are 100% owned by the Group. 

Recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

Non-current assets

  Property, plant and equipment

  Brand related intangibles

  Computer software

Current assets

  Cash at bank and in hand

  Inventories

  Trade and other receivables

Current liabilities

  Trade and other payables

Non-current liabilities

  Deferred tax liabilities

  Other non-current liabilities

Total identifiable assets

Goodwill

Total consideration

Satisfied by:

Cash

Deferred payment

Net cash outflow on acquisition:

Cash

Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired

Plus: debt acquired (included in other non-current liabilities above)

*  Hare Topco, Inc. (trading as Niacet Corp.) 

Notes

11

12

12

Niacet*
2021
€’m

Other 
Acquisitions
2021
€’m

65.3

360.4

0.1

7.8

15.5

25.9

26.3

79.6

0.4

9.3

10.8

13.7

Total
2021
€’m

91.6

440.0

0.5

17.1

26.3

39.6

(32.8)

(27.6)

(60.4)

(68.9)

(17.7)

355.6

524.9

880.5

(15.3)

(3.4)

93.8

132.2

226.0

12

(84.2)

(21.1)

449.4

657.1

1,106.5

1,099.2

7.3

1,106.5

Total
2021
€’m

1,099.2

(17.1)

2.8

1,084.9

The acquisition method has been used to account for businesses acquired in the Group’s financial statements. Given that the 
valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities recently acquired is still in progress, some of the above values are determined 
provisionally. The valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities will be completed within the measurement period. For 
the acquisitions completed in 2020, there have been no material revisions of the provisional fair value adjustments since the 
initial values were established. The Group performs quantitative and qualitative assessments of each acquisition in order to 
determine whether it is material for the purposes of separate disclosure under IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’ and as a result 
separate disclosure was made for the Niacet acquisition. 

The goodwill is attributable to the expected profitability, revenue growth, future market development and assembled workforce 
of the acquired businesses and the synergies expected to arise within the Group after the acquisition. €11.7m of goodwill 
recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. 

Transaction expenses related to these acquisitions of €11.0m were charged in the Group’s Consolidated Income Statement 
during the financial year. The fair value of the financial assets includes trade and other receivables with a fair value of €39.6m 
and a gross contractual value of €40.4m.  

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
224

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

225

30. Business combinations  (continued) 

From the date of acquisition, the acquired businesses have contributed €73.7m of revenue and €9.2m of profit after taxation 
attributable to owners of the parent to the Group. If the acquisition dates had been on the first day of the financial year, the 
acquired businesses would have contributed €241.9m of revenue and €31.2m of profit after taxation attributable to owners of 
the parent to the Group.

From the date of acquisition, Niacet has contributed €55.9m of revenue and €8.0m of profit after taxation attributable to 
owners of the parent to the Group. If the acquisition date had been on the first day of the financial year, Niacet would have 
contributed €186.4m of revenue and €26.8m of profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent to the Group. 

As previously announced, Kerry has entered into an agreement to acquire the share capital of Natreon, Inc., which has leading 
capability in Ayurvedic and botanical extracts with facilities in the USA and India. The closing process for this acquisition is in 
progress and the Group expects to complete the transaction in Q1 2022.  

The following acquisitions were completed by the Group during 2021: 

Acquisition Type

Completion  
date

Principal activity

Strategic rationale

Biosearch, 
S.A. (now 
known as 
Biosearch 
S.A.U.)

Hare Topco, 
Inc.  
(trading as 
Niacet Corp.)

National 
Vinegar Co.

Asset May 2021

A producer of specialty ingredients based in 
the USA.

Equity

July 2021

A leading biotechnology company based in 
Spain with an extensive range of probiotics, 
botanical extracts and omega-3 oils. 

Supports the Group’s growth initiatives 
in food protection and natural 
preservation.

Brings leading clinical research 
capabilities and functional 
food technologies across the 
pharmaceutical, nutraceutical and 
functional food sectors. 

Equity

September  
2021

A global market leader in technologies  
for preservation. It has clear leadership 
positions in Bakery, Pharma, and cost-
effective low-sodium preservation systems 
for Meat and plant based food, across both 
conventional and clean label solutions.  
Niacet is differentiated by its proprietary 
drying and granulation process technologies,  
with key manufacturing sites in the USA  
and the Netherlands, with customers in  
over 75 countries.

Brings a complementary product 
portfolio and enhances the Group’s 
leadership position in this fast growing 
market of food protection and 
preservatives, led by the industry drive 
to reduce food waste. 

Afribon 
Limited

Equity December  

2021

A producer of flavours for a range of food  
and beverage applications in East Africa.

Supports the Group’s growth initiatives 
in emerging markets. 

Enmex S.A.  
de C.V.

Equity December  

2021

A leading producer of enzymes across  
the food and beverage markets based  
in Mexico.

Brings leading enzyme production 
capabilities across a number of 
markets.

31. Contingent liabilities 

Company:

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

(i) Guarantees in respect of borrowings of subsidiaries

3,112.7

2,474.9

(ii)  For the purposes of Section 357 of the Companies Act, 2014, the Company has undertaken by Board resolution to indemnify 
the creditors of its subsidiaries incorporated in the Republic of Ireland, as set out in note 36, in respect of all amounts shown 
as liabilities or commitments in the statutory financial statements as referred to in Section 357 (1) (b) of the Companies Act, 
2014 for the financial year ending on 31 December 2021 or any amended financial period incorporating the said financial 
year. All other provisions of Section 357 have been complied with in this regard. The Company has given similar indemnities 
in relation to its subsidiaries in Germany (section 264-289 and 325-329 of the Commercial Code), Luxembourg (Article 70 
of the Luxembourg law of 19 December 2002 as amended) and Netherlands (Article 2:403 of the Dutch Civil Code), as set 
out in note 36. In addition, the Company has also availed of the exemption from filing subsidiary financial statements in 
Luxembourg, Germany, Netherlands and Ireland.  

 The Company does not expect any material loss to arise from these guarantees and considers their fair value to be negligible.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

227

32. Other financial commitments      

Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant, equipment and computer software at 31 December for which no provision 
has been made in the accounts are as follows: 

Group:

Commitments in respect of contracts placed

Expenditure authorised by the Directors but not contracted for at the financial year end

2021
€’m

60.1

111.0

171.1

2020
€’m

67.0

152.2

219.2

33. Related party transactions  

(i) Trading with Directors 
In their ordinary course of business as farmers, certain Directors have traded on standard commercial terms with the Group’s 
Agribusiness division. Aggregate purchases from, and sales to, these Directors amounted to €0.3m (2020: €0.2m) and €0.1m 
(2020: €0.1m) respectively. The trading balance outstanding to the Group at the financial year end was €nil (2020: €nil). 

All transactions with Directors were on standard commercial terms. No expense has been recognised in the financial year for 
bad or doubtful debts in respect of amounts owed by Directors. 

(ii) Trading between Parent Company and subsidiaries 
Transactions in the financial year between the Parent Company and its subsidiaries included dividends received of €331.4m 
(2020: €179.0m), cost recharges of €17.6m (2020: €14.7m), and trade and other receivables of €216.8m (2020: €165.0m). The 
Parent Company has also provided a guarantee in respect of borrowings of subsidiaries which is disclosed in note 31.

(iii) Trading with joint ventures   
Details of transactions and balances outstanding with joint ventures are as follows: 

Joint ventures

Rendering of services

Sale of goods

Amounts receivable/
(payable) at 31 December

2021
€’m

0.1

2020
€’m

0.1

2021
€’m

1.1

2020
€’m

1.8

2021
€’m

(0.1)

2020
€’m

(0.2)

These trading transactions are undertaken and settled at normal trading terms. 

(iv) Trading with other related parties 
As detailed in the Directors’ Report, Kerry Co-operative Creameries Limited is considered to be a related party of the Group as 
a result of its significant shareholding in the Parent Company. During 2021, dividends of €18.8m (2020: €18.0m) were paid to 
Kerry Co-operative Creameries Limited based on its shareholding. A subsidiary of Kerry Group plc traded product to the value 
of €0.1m (2020: €0.1m) on behalf of Kerry Co-operative Creameries Limited.  

(v) Transactions with key management personnel   
The Board of Directors are deemed to be key management personnel of Kerry Group plc as they are responsible for planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the Group.   

In addition to their salaries and short-term benefits, the Group also contributes to post-retirement defined benefit, defined 
contribution and saving plans on behalf of the Executive Directors (note 26). The Directors also participate in the Group’s Long-
Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (note 28).  

Remuneration cost of key management personnel is as follows: 

Short-term benefits (salaries, fees and other short-term benefits)

Post-retirement benefits

LTIP accounting charge

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Total

2021
€’m

8.1

0.5

1.9

-

-

10.5

2020
€’m

3.9

0.6

1.0

-

-

5.5

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
226

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

227

33. Related party transactions (continued) 

(v) Transactions with key management personnel (continued) 
Retirement benefit charges of €0.2m (2020: €0.2m) arise under a defined benefit scheme relating to 1 Director (2020:  
1 Director) and charges of €0.3m (2020: €0.3m) arise under a defined contribution scheme relating to 2 directors (2020:  
2 Directors). The LTIP accounting charge above is determined in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy for share-based 
payments. 

Post-retirement benefits in the above table and the statutory and listing rules disclosure in respect of pension contributions in 
the Executive Directors’ remuneration table in the remuneration report are determined on a current service cost basis. 

The aggregate amount of gains accruing to Executive Directors on the exercise of share options is €nil (2020: €nil). Dividends 
totalling €0.1m (2020: €0.1m) were also received by key management personnel during the financial year, based on their 
personal interests in the shares of the company.  

34. Events after the balance sheet date   

Since the financial year end, the Group has:
-   

 entered into an agreement to acquire 100% of the shares of Almer Malaysia Sdn Bhd, based in Malaysia and 92% of the 
shares of c-LEcta GmbH, based in Germany. The Group also expects to complete the previously announced acquisition 
of 100% of the shares of Natreon, Inc., in Q1 2022. The combined consideration for these acquisitions is expected to be 
€244.5m; and
proposed a final dividend of 66.70 cent per A ordinary share (note 10).

-  

There have been no other significant events, outside the ordinary course of business, affecting the Group since 31 December 2021.

35. Reserves

Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve (FVOCI) 
 The fair value through other comprehensive income reserve represents the unrealised gains and losses on the financial assets 
held at fair value through other comprehensive income by the Group. 

Capital redemption reserve 
Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal cost of the cancelled shares in 2007.

Other undenominated capital 
Other undenominated capital represents the amount transferred to reserves as a result of renominalising the share capital of 
the Parent Company due to the euro conversion in 2002.

Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payment reserve relates to invitations made to employees to participate in the Group’s Long-Term Incentive 
Plan and the element of the Group’s Short-Term Incentive Plan that is settled in shares/share options. Further information in 
relation to this share-based payment is set out in note 28. 

Translation reserve
Exchange differences relating to the translation of the balance sheets of the Group’s foreign currency operations from their 
functional currencies to the Group’s presentation currency (euro) are recognised directly in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in the translation reserve. 

Hedging reserve
The hedging reserve represents the effective portion of gains and losses on hedging instruments from the application of cash flow 
hedge accounting for which the underlying hedged transaction is not impacting profit or loss. The cumulative deferred gain or loss 
on the hedging instrument is reclassified to profit or loss only when the hedged transaction affects the profit or loss. 

Cost of hedging reserve 
The cost of hedging reserve arises from where the Group has entered into cross currency interest rate swaps. Such cross 
currency interest rate swaps have basis risk as there are characteristics in the cross currency interest rate swap contracts that 
are not present in the hedged item, being currency basis spreads.  

Retained earnings
Retained earnings refers to the portion of net income, which is retained by the Group rather than distributed to shareholders as 
dividends. 

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
228

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

229

36. Group entities 

Principal subsidiaries and joint venture undertakings 

Country

Company Name

Nature of Business

Registered Office

Ireland

Accommodation Tralee Limited 

Ballyfree Farms Limited 

Breeo Brands Limited

Breeo Foods Limited

Carteret Investments Unlimited Company

Cuarto Limited

Dairy Consumer Foods (Ireland) Limited

Dawn Dairies Limited

Investment

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Kerry Holdings International (Ireland) Limited

Investment

Fambee Limited

Glenealy Farms (Turkeys) Limited

Golden Vale Clare Limited

Golden Vale Dairies Limited

Golden Vale Food Products Unlimited Company

Golden Vale Holdings Limited

Golden Vale Investments Limited

Golden Vale Limited

Grove Farm Limited

Helios Limited 

Henry Denny & Sons (Ireland) Limited

Ichor Management Limited

Ivernia Pig Developments Limited 

Kerry Agri Business Holdings Limited

Kerry Agri Business Trading Limited

Kerry Creameries Limited

Kerry Food Ingredients (Cork) Limited

Kerry Foods Limited 

Kerry Group Business Services Limited

Kerry Group Financial Services Unlimited Company

Kerry Group Finance International Limited

Kerry Group Services International Limited

Kerry Group Services Limited

Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute Limited

Kerry Holdings (Ireland) Limited

Kerry Ingredients & Flavours Limited

Kerry Ingredients (Ireland) Limited

Kerry Ingredients Holdings (Ireland) Limited

Kerry Taste & Nutrition (Ireland) Limited

Kerry Treasury Services Limited

Kerrykreem Limited

Lifesource Foods Research Limited

Linovale Limited

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Agribusiness

Investment

Investment

Investment

Investment

Investment

Investment

Consumer Foods

Investment

Consumer Foods

Investment

Agribusiness

Agribusiness

Taste & Nutrition

Consumer Foods

Services

Services

Services

Services

Services

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Services

Consumer Foods

Investment

Investment

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
228

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

229

36. Group entities (continued)   
Principal subsidiaries and joint venture undertakings (continued) 

Country

Company Name

Ireland

Maddens Milk Limited 

National Food Ingredients Limited

Newmarket Co-operative Creameries Limited

Plassey Holdings Limited

Princemark Holdings Designated Activity Company

Putaxy Limited

Rye Developments Limited

Rye Investments Limited

Selamor Limited

Tacna Investments Limited

Zenbury International Limited

UK

Henry Denny & Sons (N.I.) Limited

Dairy Produce Packers Limited

Golden Cow Dairies Limited

Golden Vale (NI) Limited

Leckpatrick Dairies Limited

Leckpatrick Holdings Limited

RVF (UK) Limited

Kerry Foods Limited

Kerry Holdings (U.K.) Limited

Kerry Savoury Foods Limited

Noon Group Limited

Rollover Holdings Limited

Rollover Group Limited

Dairy Consumer Foods (UK) Limited

E B I Foods Limited

Gordon Jopling (Foods) Limited

Kerry Ingredients (UK) Limited

Kerry Ingredients Holdings (U.K.) Limited

Titusfield Limited

Kerry Flavours UK Limited

Belgium

Kerry Holdings Belgium NV

Netherlands

Kerry (NL) B.V.

Kerry Group B.V.

Proparent B.V. (55% shareholding)

Niacet Cooperatief U.A.

Niacet B.V.

Czech  
Republic

Kerry Ingredients & Flavours S.R.O.

Nature of Business

Registered Office

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Services

Investment

Services

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Services

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Consumer Foods

Investment

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Consumer Foods

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

5

6

6

7

8

8

9

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
230

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

231

36. Group entities (continued)   

Principal subsidiaries and joint venture undertakings (continued)

Country

Company Name

Nature of Business

Registered Office

France

Kerry Ingredients France SAS

Kerry Ingredients Holdings France SAS

Kerry Savoury Ingredients France SAS

Kerry Flavours France SAS

Germany

Kerry Food GmbH

Kerry Ingredients GmbH

SuCrest GmbH

Vicos Nahrungsmittel GmbH

Red Arrow Handels GmbH

Belarus

Unitary Manufacturing Enterprise “Vitella”

Denmark

Cremo Ingredients A/S

Italy

Kerry Ingredients & Flavours Italia S.p.A.

Poland

Kerry Polska Sp. z.o.o.

Hungary

Kerry Hungaria Kft

Luxembourg

Kerry Luxembourg S.a.r.l.

Zenbury International Limited S.a.r.l.

Romania

Kerry Romania s.r.l.

Russia

Spain

Kerry Limited Liability Company

Kerry Iberia Taste & Nutrition S.L.U.

Harinas y Sémolas del Noroeste S.A.U.

Pevesa Biotech S.A.U.

Biosearch S.A.U.

Malta

Kerry Malta Limited

Slovakia

Dera SK S.R.O.

Sweden

Ukraine

USA

Tarber AB

Kerry Ukraine LLC

Kerry Holding Co.

Kerry Inc.

Ganeden Biotech, Inc.

Insight Beverages, Inc.

Fleischmann’s Vinegar Company, Inc.

Kerry Stock & Broth Company Inc. 

Bio-K Plus USA Inc.

Hare Topco, Inc. (trading as Niacet Corp.)

Canada

Kerry (Canada) Inc.

Bio-K Plus International Inc.

Mexico

Kerry Ingredients (de Mexico) S.A. de C.V.

Enmex S.A. de C.V.

Brazil

Kerry do Brasil Ltda.

Kerry da Amazonia Ingredientes e Aromas Ltda.

Costa Rica

Baltimore Spice Central America S.A. 

Global Spice S.A.

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Services

Services

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Services

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Investment

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

10

10

10

11

12

12

13

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
230

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

231

36. Group entities (continued)   

Principal subsidiaries and joint venture undertakings (continued)

Country

Company Name

Nature of Business

Registered Office

Chile

Kerry Chile Ingredientes, Sabores Y Aromas Ltda.

Colombia

Kerry Ingredients & Flavours Colombia S.A.S.

Real S.A.S.

Panama

Kerry Panamá S.A.

Kerry Holdings Panama, S.A.

Guatemala

Baltimore Spice Guatemala S.A.

Aromaticos de Centroamerica S.A.

Kerry Guatemala S.A.

El Salvador

Baltimore Spice de El Salvador S.A. de C.V.

Aromaticos de Centro America S.A. de C.V.

Thailand

Kerry Ingredients (Thailand) Limited

Philippines

Kerry Food Ingredients (Philippines), Inc.

Kerry Manufacturing (Philippines), Inc.

Singapore

Kerry Ingredients (S) PTE Limited

Malaysia

Kerry Ingredients (M) Sdn. Bhd.

Japan

China

Kerry Group Business Services (ASPAC) Sdn. Bhd.

Kerry Japan Kabushiki Kaisha

Kerry Food Ingredients (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd

Kerry Ingredients Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd

Kerry Foods (Nantong) Co Limited

TianNing Flavor & Fragrance (JiangSu) Co. Ltd

Zhejiang Hangmai Food Technologies Co. Ltd

SIAS Food Co. Ltd

Shandong Tianbo Food Ingredients Co. Ltd

Egypt

Kerry Egypt LLC

Indonesia

PT Kerry Ingredients Indonesia

PT Kerry Trading Indonesia

India

Kerry Ingredients India Private Limited

Australia

Kerry Ingredients Australia Pty Limited 

New Zealand

Kerry Ingredients (NZ) Limited

Kenya

Kerry Kenya Limited

Afribon (K) Limited

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

South Africa

Kerry Ingredients South Africa (Proprietary) Limited

Taste & Nutrition

South Korea

Kerry Ingredients Korea LLC

Jungjin Food Co. Limited

Saudi Arabia

AATCO Food Industries LLC 

Oman

AATCO Food Industries SPC

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Taste & Nutrition

Vietnam

Kerry Taste & Nutrition (Vietnam) Company Limited

Taste & Nutrition

UAE

Kerry MENAT DMCC

Taste & Nutrition

Notes 
(a)  All group entities are wholly owned subsidiaries unless otherwise stated. 
(b)  Country represents country of incorporation and operation. Ireland refers to the Republic of Ireland. 
(c) 

 With the exception of the USA, Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries, where the holding is in the form of common stock,  
all holdings are in the form of ordinary shares. 

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

54

55

56

57

58

59

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
232

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

233

36. Group entities (continued)   

Registered Office 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

Prince’s Street, Tralee, Co Kerry, V92 EH11, Ireland.

Millburn Road, Coleraine, Northern Ireland BT52 1QZ, United Kingdom.

Thorpe Lea Manor, Thorpe Lea Road, Egham, Surrey TW20 8HY, United Kingdom.

Kerry, Bradley Road, Royal Portbury Dock, Bristol BS20 7NZ, United Kingdom.

Havenlaan 86C, Bus 204, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.

Maarssenbroeksedijk 2a, 3542 DN Utrecht, Netherlands.

Cuneraweg 9c, 4051 CE, Ochten, Netherlands.

Papesteeg 91, 4006 WC Tiel, Netherlands.

Pujmanové 1753/10a, Nusle, 140 00, Praha 4, Czech Republic.

43 Rue Louis Pasteur, 62575 Blendecques, France.

Zone Industrielle du Plan, BP 82067, 06131 Grasse, CEDEX, France.

Hauptstrasse 22-26, D-63924 Kleinheubach, Germany.

Neckarstraße 9, 65239 Hochheim/Main, Germany.

Hanna-Kunath-Strasse 25, 28199, Bremen, Germany.

P. Brovki Str., 44 210039 Vitebsk, Belarus.

Toftegardsvej 3, DK-5620, Glamsbjerg, Denmark.

Via Capitani di Mozzo 12/16, 24030 Mozzo, Bergamo, Italy.

Ul. Energetyczna 13, 56-400 Olesnica, Poland 

Dévai utca 26-28, Budapest, H-1134, Hungary.

17 Rue Antoine Jans, Luxembourg L-1820, Luxembourg.

Biroul Nr.5, Etaj 5, Nr. 4D, Corp C, Strada Gara Herastrau, Bucureşti Sectorul 2, Romania.

RigaLand Business Centre, 26 km Baltiya Highway, Krasnogorskiy District, 143421, Moscow, Russia.

Calle Coto de Doñana, 15, 28320 Pinto, Madrid, Spain.

Polígono Industrial de las Gándaras de Budino, O Porrino, Pontevedra, Spain. 

Avda de la Industria s/n, Visos del Alcor, Seville, Spain.

Camino del Purchill, 66, 18004, Granada, Spain. 

4, V. Dimech Street, Floriana, FRN 1504, Malta.

Hodžovo námestie 1A, Bratislava, 811 06, Slovakia.

Box 1420 - Frejgatan 13, 114 79 Stockholm, Sweden.

Avenue Peremoghy, 53, Kiev, 03067, Ukraine.

3400 Millington Road, Beloit WI 53511, United States.

5800 Landerbrook Drive, Suite 300, Mayfield Heights OH 44124, United States.

635 Oakwood Road, Lake Zurich IL 60047, United States.

12604 Hiddencreek Way # Suite A, Cerritos, CA 90703, United States.

1711 North Liberty Street, Harrisonburg VA 22802, United States.

8135 Remmet Ave, Canoga Park CA 91304, United States.

275 Northpointe Parkway, Suite 105, Amherst NY 14228, United States.

615 Jack Ross Avenue Woodstock ON N4S 8A4, Canada.

1000 De La Gauchetière Street West, Suite 2100, Montréal Québec H3B 4W5, Canada.

Carretara Panamericana, Irapuato-Salamanca Km 11.2, Apartado Postal 789, Guanajuato, 36660, Mexico.

Rio Lerma 228, Ffraccionamiento Industrial San Nicolas, Tlalnepantla, Estado de Mexico, CP 54030, Mexico.

Avenida Mercedes Benz 460, Distrito Industrial, Campinas, Sao Paolo, 13054-750, Brazil.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
232

Financial Statements  Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

233

36. Group entities (continued)   
Registered Office (continued)

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

Rua Hidra 188, Santo Agostinho, Manaus, 69036-520, Brazil.

Liceo de Pavas 200 mts West, 100 Norte Zip Code 10909, San José, Costa Rica.

De la esquina noreste fabrica BTICINO, 50 mts al este, edificio a mano izquierda, San Jose, Costa Rica.

C.M. El Trovador No. 4280, Of 1205, Las Condes, Suc. Cerro Portezuelo 9901, Quilicura, Santiago, Chile.

Carrera 7 No 71-52, Torre A Piso 5, Bogota, Colombia.

Real SAS: carrera 3 # 6a – 100 oficina 703. Ed. Torre Protección, Cartagena, Colombia.

Parque Industrial Costa del Este, Calle Avenida Principal y 3ra Lote 88. Corregimiento, Parque Lefevre 0819-01869, 
Panama.

Distrito Panama, Provincia Panama, Panama.

Avenida Petapa 52-20, Zona 12, Guatemala, Guatemala.

23 Avenida 34-61, Zona 12, Colonia Santa Elisa, Guatemala, Guatemala.

Kilómetro 26.5 carretera al pacifico, paso a desnivel, entrada a Amatitlán, Guatemala.

2 Calle Oriente Avenida Melvin Jones, Local 14, Centro Comercial Argoz, Santa Tecla, La Libertad, El Salvador.

No 618, Moo 4, Bangpoo Industrial Estate, Praksa Sub District, Muang District, Samutprakarn Province, Thailand.

Room 406, Cebu Business & Investments Consultants, 4th Floor, Tulips Centre, AS Fortuna Street, Mandaune City, Cebu, 
6014, Philippines.

8/F The W Fifth Avenue Building, Fifth Avenue , Bonifacio Global City, Taguig, Philippines.

8A Biomedical Grove, #02-05/12, Immunos, 138648, Singapore.

Suite 1301, 13th Floor, City Plaza, Jalan Tebrau, 80300 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

Kamiyacho Sankei Building. 2F, 1-7-2, Azabudai 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0041, Japan.

Renhne Industry Zone, Jiulong Village, Hangzhou, China.

Room 311, Floor 3, Building 1, No 239 Gang-Ao Road, Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai, China.

North side of Xiangjiang Road, Rudong County, Nantong City, China.

Dujiashan, Huayang County, Jurong, Jiangsu Province, 212425, China.

26 Tai Ping Qiao Industry Park, Xin’an, Deqing County, Zheijiang Province, China.

North side of XinYe Road, West side of LiDaXian, DaChang Industrial District, LangFang City, HeBei Province, China.

No.6 Haichuan Road, Jiezhuang Street, Hi-tech Zone, Jining, Shandong Province, China.

Olympic Building, Ramsis Extension St., ext 6th District, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

JL Industri Utama Blok SS No. 6, Jababeka II Mekarmukti, Cikarang Utara, Bekasi 17520, Indonesia.

Jalan Industri Utama Blok SS-6 Kawasan Industri Jababeka 2, Kel. Mekarmukti, Kec. Cikarang Utara, Kab, Bekasi Prov. 
Jawa Barat, Indonesia. 

8th Floor, Pritech Park Annex, Marathalli-Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Bellandur, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560103, India.

Suite 202, 7-9 Irvine Place Bella Vista, NSW 2153, Australia.

11-13 Bell Avenue, Otahuhu, Auckland, New Zealand.

Avocado Towers, L.R. No 209/1907, Muthithi Road, Nairobi, 00100, Kenya.

Kalamu House, Grevillea Grove, Brookside Westlands, P.O. Box 61120, 00200, Nairobi, Kenya. 

Block 3 Nguni Park, 4-6 Lucas Drive, Hillcrest, Durban, Kwazulu-Natal, 3610, South Africa.

9th Fl., Sheenbang Bldg, 1366-18, Seocho-dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 137-863, Republic of Korea.

#82 Yuolgum-5gil, Sunghwan-eup, Cheonan-si, Choongchungnam-do, Republic of Korea.

PO Box Number: 42511, PC 21551, Jeddah, Al Mehjar, 2nd Industrial City-Jeddah-Kin, Saudi Arabia.

PO Box 793, P.C-112, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman, Oman.

Me Linh Point Tower, 2 Ngo Duc De Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Unit No: AG - GF - 01, AG Tower, Plot No: JLT-PH1-I1A, Jumeirah Lakes Towers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
Supplementary Information  Financial Definitions

234

Supplementary Information  Financial Definitions

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Financial Definitions

(NOT COVERED BY INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT)

1.   Revenue   

Volume performance 
This represents the sales performance year-on-year, excluding pass-through pricing on raw material costs, currency impacts, 
acquisitions (net of disposals) and rationalisation volumes. 

Volume performance is an important metric as it is seen as the key driver of top-line business improvement. This is used as 
the key revenue metric, as Kerry operates a pass-through pricing model with its customers to cater for raw material price 
fluctuations. Pricing therefore impacts like-for-like revenue performance positively or negatively depending on whether raw 
material prices move up or down. A full reconciliation to reported revenue performance is detailed in the revenue reconciliation 
below. 

Revenue Reconciliation 

2021

Taste & Nutrition

Consumer Foods

Group

2020

Taste & Nutrition

Consumer Foods

Group

2.   EBITDA 

Volume  
performance

8.3%

6.0%

8.0%

(3.0%)

(2.6%)

(2.9%)

Price

1.3%

0.5%

1.2%

0.1%

1.2%

0.3%

Transaction 
currency

Acquisitions/ 
Disposals

Translation 
currency

Reported  
revenue  
performance

-

2.1%

0.1%

(18.8%)

-

(1.7%)

(0.1%)

-

(0.1%)

1.2%

-

1.0%

(2.7%)

1.7%

(1.8%)

(2.6%)

(0.7%)

(2.3%)

9.0%

(10.5%)

5.7%

(4.4%)

(2.1%)

(4.0%)

EBITDA represents profit before finance income and costs, income taxes, depreciation (net of capital grant amortisation), 
intangible asset amortisation and non-trading items.  

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Finance income

Finance costs

Income taxes

Non-trading items

Intangible asset amortisation

Depreciation (net of capital grant amortisation)

EBITDA

3.   EBITDA Margin 

EBITDA margin represents EBITDA, expressed as a percentage of revenue. 

EBITDA

Revenue

EBITDA margin

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

2021
€’m

763.0

(0.3)

70.2

53.3

(91.5)

80.8

 201.5 

1,077.0

2020
€’m

 554.1 

(0.2)

 72.6 

 81.2 

19.4

 70.1 

 200.7 

997.9

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

 1,077.0 

 997.9 

 7,350.6 

 6,953.4 

14.7%

14.4%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Definitions

235

4.   Trading Profit 

Trading profit refers to the operating profit generated by the businesses before intangible asset amortisation and gains or 
losses generated from non-trading items. Trading profit represents operating profit before specific items that are not reflective 
of underlying trading performance and therefore hinder comparison of the trading performance of the Group’s businesses, 
either year-on-year or with other businesses. 

Operating profit

Intangible asset amortisation 

Non-trading items

Trading profit 

5.   Trading Margin   

Trading margin represents trading profit, expressed as a percentage of revenue.   

Trading profit

Revenue

Trading margin

6.  Operating Profit  

Operating profit is profit before income taxes, finance income and finance costs.   

Profit before taxation

Finance income 

Finance costs

Operating profit

2021
€’m

886.2

80.8

(91.5)

875.5

2020
€’m

 707.7 

 70.1 

 19.4 

 797.2 

2021
€’m

875.5

2020
€’m

 797.2 

 7,350.6 

 6,953.4 

11.9%

11.5%

2021
€’m

2020
€’m

 816.3 

 635.3 

(0.3)

70.2

(0.2)

 72.6 

886.2 

 707.7 

7.    Adjusted Earnings Per Share and Performance in Adjusted Earnings Per Share  

on a Constant Currency Basis  
The performance in adjusted earnings per share on a constant currency basis is provided as it is considered more reflective 
of the Group’s underlying trading performance. Adjusted earnings is profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent 
before brand related intangible asset amortisation and non-trading items (net of related tax). These items are excluded in order 
to assist in the understanding of underlying earnings. A full reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share to basic earnings is 
provided below. Constant currency eliminates the translational effect that arises from changes in foreign currency year-on-year. 
The performance in adjusted earnings per share on a constant currency basis is calculated by comparing current year adjusted 
earnings per share to the prior year adjusted earnings per share retranslated at current year average exchange rates.  

Basic earnings per share 

Brand related intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items (net of related tax) 

Adjusted earnings per share

Impact of retranslating prior year adjusted earnings per share at 
current year average rates*

Growth in adjusted earnings per share on a constant currency basis

* 

Impact of 2021 translation was 6.4/345.4 cent = 1.9% (2020: 2.9%). 

2021
EPS
cent

430.6

26.0

(75.8)

380.8

Growth
%

37.6%

-

-

10.2%

1.9%

12.1%

2020
EPS
cent

313.0

23.6

8.8

Growth 
%

(2.3%)

-

-

345.4

(12.3%)

2.9%

(9.4%)

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
236

Supplementary Information  Financial Definitions

8.   Free Cash Flow 

Free cash flow is trading profit plus depreciation, movement in average working capital, capital expenditure, payment of lease 
liabilities, pensions costs less pension expense, finance costs paid (net) and income taxes paid. 

Free cash flow is seen as an important indicator of the strength and quality of the business and of the availability to the Group 
of funds for reinvestment or for return to shareholders. Movement in average working capital is used when calculating free 
cash flow as management believes this provides a more accurate measure of the increase or decrease in working capital 
needed to support the business over the course of the year rather than at two distinct points in time and more accurately 
reflects fluctuations caused by seasonality and other timing factors. Average working capital is the sum of each month’s 
working capital over 12 months. Below is a reconciliation of free cash flow to the nearest IFRS measure, which is ‘Net cash from 
operating activities’. 

Net cash from operating activities

Difference between movement in monthly average working capital and movement in the 
financial year end working capital

Share of profit from joint ventures

Payments on acquisition integration and restructuring costs

Purchase of assets (net)

Payment of lease liabilities

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

Capital grants received

Exchange translation adjustment

Free cash flow

9.   Cash Conversion  

2021 
€’m

654.0

146.6

3.9

 76.1

(300.4)

(34.9)

19.4

0.7

 0.7 

2020
€’m

672.2

4.6

1.6

39.7

(276.2)

(37.0)

2.4

 0.1 

4.6

566.1

412.0

Cash conversion is defined as free cash flow, expressed as a percentage of adjusted earnings after taxation. 

Free cash flow

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Brand related intangible asset amortisation

Non-trading items (net of related tax)

Adjusted earnings after taxation

Cash Conversion

2021 
€’m

566.1

763.0

46.2

(134.4)

674.8

84%

2020
€’m

412.0

554.1

41.7

15.5

611.3

67%

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Financial Definitions

237

10. Liquidity Analysis 

The Net debt: EBITDA and EBITDA: Net interest ratios disclosed are calculated using an adjusted EBITDA, adjusted finance 
costs (net of finance income) and an adjusted net debt value to adjust for the impact of non-trading items, acquisitions net of 
disposals and deferred payments in relation to acquisitions.  

Net debt: EBITDA

EBITDA: Net interest

2021
Times

2.0

14.9

2020
Times

 1.9 

 13.8 

11. Average Capital Employed 

Average capital employed is calculated by taking an average of the shareholders’ equity and net debt - pre lease liabilities  
over the last three reported balance sheets plus an additional €486.8m relating to goodwill written off to reserves pre 
conversion to IFRS. 

2021
€’m

H1 2021
€’m

2020
€’m

H1 2020
€’m

2019
€’m

Shareholders’ equity

 5,601.2

 4,963.1 

 4,655.5 

 4,508.5 

 4,562.2 

Goodwill amortised (pre conversion to IFRS)

 486.8 

 527.8 

 527.8 

 527.8 

 527.8 

Adjusted equity

 6,088.0

 5,490.9 

 5,183.3 

 5,036.3 

 5,090.0 

Net debt - pre lease liabilities

2,049.9 

 1,913.0 

 1,863.6 

 1,996.4 

 1,862.8 

Total

 8,137.9

 7,403.9 

 7,046.9 

 7,032.7 

 6,952.8 

Average capital employed

 7,529.6 

 7,010.8 

12. Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE) 

 This measure is defined as profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent before non-trading items (net of related 
tax), brand related intangible asset amortisation and finance income and costs expressed as a percentage of average capital 
employed. 

Profit after taxation attributable to owners of the parent

Non-trading items (net of related tax)

Brand related intangible asset amortisation

Net finance costs

Adjusted profit

Average capital employed

Return on average capital employed

2021
€’m

 763.0 

(134.4)

46.2

 69.9 

2020
€’m

 554.1 

15.5

 41.7 

 72.4 

 744.7 

 683.7 

7,529.6

 7,010.8 

9.9%

9.8%

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
238

Supplementary Information  Financial Definitions

13. Total Shareholder Return  

Total shareholder return represents the change in the capital value of Kerry Group plc shares plus dividends in the financial year. 

Share price (1 January)

Interim dividend (cent)

Dividend paid (cent)

Share price (31 December)

Total shareholder return

14. Market Capitalisation   

Market capitalisation is calculated as the share price times the number of shares issued. 

Share price (31 December)

Shares in issue (‘000)

Market capitalisation (€’m)

15.Enterprise Value  

2021

2020

€118.50

€111.10

28.5

60.6

 25.9 

 55.1 

€113.25

€118.50

(3.7%)

7.4%

2021

2020

€113.25

€118.50

176,848.5

 176,700.0 

20,028.1

 20,939.0 

Enterprise value is calculated as per external market sources. It is market capitalisation plus reported borrowings less total cash 
and cash equivalents. 

16. Total Net Debt 

Total net debt comprises borrowings and overdrafts, interest rate derivative financial instruments, lease liabilities and cash at 
bank and in hand. See full reconciliation of total net debt in note 23 to the financial statements on pages 197 to 199.

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
239

NOTES

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

240

NOTES

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

241

Kerry Group Annual Report 2021

Kerry Group
Prince’s Street, Tralee, 
Co. Kerry, V92 EH11, Ireland.
T: +353 66 718 2000

www.kerrygroup.com

CBP006226