Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances / La-Z-Boy Incorporated / FY2019 Annual Report

La-Z-Boy Incorporated
Annual Report 2019

LZB · NYSE Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker LZB
Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances
Employees 10200
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FY2019 Annual Report · La-Z-Boy Incorporated
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2019

A N N U A L   R E P O R T

One La-Z-Boy Drive

Monroe, Michigan 48162

la-z-boy.com   |   americandrew.com   |   englandfurniture.com   |   hammary.com   |   kincaidfurniture.com   |   joybird.com

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Junction Pyramid Bar by Hammary

Briar Sectional by Joybird

“In our tenth decade of business, our flexibility and agility allow us to embrace 
continued and inevitable change within the furniture industry, ensuring we 
maintain a leadership position for years to come.”

Five-Year Sales and Operating Margin

8.3%

8.2%

8.9%

8.8%

8.2%

8.2%

7.8%

7.4%

7.4%

7.4%

$1,425

$1,525

$1,520

$1,584

$1,745

2015

2016*

2017

2018

2019

10.0%

8.0%

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0%

$1,800

$1,700

$1,600

$1,500

$1,400

$1,300
FY

Sales (in Millions)

GAAP Operating Margin

Non-GAAP Operating Margin**

*Fiscal 2016 includes 53 weeks. All other years presented include 52 weeks.
** See Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this Annual Report on page 98.

Kurt L. Darrow
(Chairman)
Chairman, President and  
Chief Executive Officer,  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated

W. Alan McCollough
(Lead Director)
Former Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer, 
Circuit City Stores, Inc.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Sarah M. Gallagher
Executive Advisor, 
FitForCommerce, LLC

Edwin J. Holman 
Former Chairman, 
RGIS International

Janet E. Kerr
Vice Chancellor, 
Pepperdine University

Michael T. Lawton
Former Executive Vice President 
and Chief Financial Officer, 
Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

H. George Levy, MD
Otorhinolaryngologist

Lauren B. Peters
Executive Vice President 
and Chief Financial Officer,
Foot Locker, Inc. 

Dr. Nido R. Qubein
President,  
High Point University

CORPORATE AND OTHER EXECUTIVES

Kurt L. Darrow
Chairman, President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Melinda D. Whittington
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer 

Darrell D. Edwards
Senior Vice President and 
Chief Operating Officer

Otis S. Sawyer
Senior Vice President and President 
La-Z-Boy Portfolio Brands

Lindsay A. Barnes
Vice President, Corporate Controller 
and Chief Accounting Officer

David B. Behen
Vice President and  
Chief Information Officer

Greg A. Brinks
Vice President and Treasurer

Aaron T. Brown
Vice President Strategy 
and Analytics

Terrence J. Linz
President La-Z-Boy Retail Division 

Stephen K. Krull
Vice President, General Counsel 
and Secretary

Dale E. Ulman
Vice President Tax

Katherine E. Vanderjagt
Vice President and Chief Human 
Resources Officer

INVESTOR INFORMATION

Shareholder Services
Inquiries regarding the Dividend  
Reinvestment Plan, dividend 
payments, stock transfer 
requirements, address changes and 
account consolidations should be 
addressed to the company’s stock 
transfer agent and registrar:

American Stock Transfer  
& Trust Company, LLC

6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
877-573-3955
www.astfinancial.com

Stock Exchange
La-Z-Boy Incorporated common 
shares are traded on the New 
York Stock Exchange under 
the symbol LZB.

World Headquarters  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated
One La-Z-Boy Drive
Monroe, MI 48162
734-242-1444
www.la-z-boy.com

Investor Relations and 
Financial Reports
We will provide the Form 10-K to 
any shareholder who requests it. 
Analysts, shareholders and investors 
may request information from:

Investor Relations  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated

One La-Z-Boy Drive 
Monroe, MI 48162 
investorrelations@la-z-boy.com 
734-241-2438

©2019 La-Z-Boy Incorporated 
Except as noted, all designated trademarks and service marks utilized in this  
report are owned by La-Z-Boy Incorporated or its subsidiary companies.

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SUCCESSBracken, Marcos and Oxley lamps by La-Z-Boy

Dear Stakeholder,
Fiscal 2019 was an exciting and 
productive year for La-Z-Boy Incorporated. 
We further strengthened our well-established 
manufacturing platform; delivered excellent 
Retail performance; acquired the Arizona-based 
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® stores, the highest-
performing operation in the La-Z-Boy store network; more 
significantly solidified our position in the e-commerce space 
with our acquisition of Joybird, a premier direct-to-consumer 
retailer and manufacturer of upholstered furniture; and set 
the stage for ongoing long-term growth. In our tenth decade 
of business, our flexibility and agility allow us to embrace 
continued and inevitable change within the furniture industry, 
ensuring we maintain a leadership position for years to 
come. And, with a corporate mission of turning houses into 
homes, we are mindful of our responsibility to nurture the 
communities in which we operate as we strive to create 
and return value to all stakeholders. We closed fiscal 2019 
delivering strong operating margin performance and a 10% 
sales increase to $1.75 billion. Additionally, we generated 
$151 million in cash from operating activities and returned 
a combined total of $46 million to shareholders through 
dividends and share purchases. 

With competition intensifying across the industry, we are 
capitalizing on a solid foundation that leverages a strong 
brand portfolio, a decades-long focus on innovation, a 
world-class supply chain, retail excellence, and multi-channel 
distribution, including more than 4,100 doors. And, our 
strong financial position will allow us to make strategic 
investments to drive growth across our entire enterprise, 
fuel new ventures to tap into new markets, and weather 
macroeconomic changes.

Southbury Collection by American Drew

Malibu Sofa by England

Shareholders’ Meeting

Tuesday, August 27, 2019 
8:00 AM (Eastern)

Westin Detroit Metropolitan Airport

Wright Room, 2501 Worldgateway Place

Detroit, Michigan USA

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Five-Year Performance
($ in Millions)

$388**

SALES GROWTH

$39**

GAAP OPERATING 
INCOME GROWTH

32%
SHARE PRICE INCREASE

$212
TOTAL SHARE 
PURCHASES

$627
TOTAL CASH GENERATED 
FROM OPERATING 
ACTIVITIES

$99
TOTAL DIVIDENDS PAID 
TO SHAREHOLDERS 

$41**

NON-GAAP* OPERATING 
INCOME GROWTH

*

See Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this 
Annual Report on page 98.

**

Five-year sales and opera.ting income growth is calculated as the sales / operating 
income for fiscal 2019 less the sales / operating income for fiscal 2014. 

INVESTING FOR A 
PROSPEROUS FUTURE

The La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® Network

Today’s consumers expect an omni-channel offering, 
and we are proud to provide them with a myriad of 
options to research the La-Z-Boy branded product 
online, utilize digital and in-person design resources, and 
make purchases, either through an online channel — 
La-Z-Boy.com, Wayfair or Amazon — or through a brick-
and-mortar site at a La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® store 
or via a network of more than 2,400 other locations. 
And, because having a strong omni-channel presence 
is paramount to winning in this market, we continue
to invest in the vibrant La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® 
store network where our core consumer demonstrates 
a preference to shop. This past year, the company and its 
independent dealer base expanded and strengthened the 
quality of the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® footprint across 
North America with ongoing consumer-facing investments, 
as the network continues to deliver improved performance. 
And, we plan to extend our reach with additional locations 
to provide consumers with a flagship La-Z-Boy Furniture 
Galleries® store experience, including a knowledgeable and 
professional sales staff, free Design Services, and our full 
array of product and customization options.

Bexley Sofa by La-Z-Boy

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GROWTHCompany-Owned Retail

The company-owned La-Z-Boy Furniture 
Galleries® stores delivered exceptional 
performance for the fiscal year, achieving 
5.7% delivered same-store sales growth 
and nearly doubling operating profit. 
This performance is a result of outstanding 
execution at the store level and consumers 
responding favorably to our product and 
service offerings, including Design Services 
and the ability to order custom furniture 
with quick delivery. 

We are also thrilled with the acquisition of 
the Arizona La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries® 
stores, which further strengthened our 
integrated retail model where we earn 
a combined wholesale/retail profit.  
A growing and vibrant market, Arizona has 
one of the highest population growth rates 
in the nation, and this group of stores is 
the best-performing across the La-Z-Boy 
Furniture Galleries® store network. 
These stores have not missed a beat 
since we acquired them, and our Retail 
leadership team is working alongside the 
Arizona team to better understand their 
highly successful approach and leverage 
those practices that are applicable across 
the rest of the network.

$180

$150

$120

$90

$2

$70

$60

$15

$30

$52

Capital Allocation
($ in Millions)

$16

$36

$22

$57

$77

$48

$23

$23

$23

$25

$18

$44

$36

$20

$21

$36

$0
FY

2015

2016*

2017

2018

2019

Cash used for Acquisitions

Capital Expenditures

Dividends

Share Purchases

*Fiscal 2016 includes 53 weeks. All other years include 52 weeks.

La-Z-Boy New Concept Store, Canton, Michigan

Marietta Chair by La-Z-Boy

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Eve Chair and Dixie Sofa by La-Z-Boy

Kristen Bell

As one of the most-recognized 

brands in the industry, ongoing 
investment in that brand equity is 
vital in what has become a crowded 

marketplace. In May, we introduced 
Kristen Bell as our new brand ambassador 
for the re-launch of the Live Life Comfortably® 
campaign across multiple channels, including 
TV, digital, print, La-Z-Boy social and web 
platforms, and throughout the La-Z-Boy 
Furniture Galleries® stores. We are delighted 
with the initial consumer response, with  
Kristen bringing a new energy to La-Z-Boy 
with her vibrant personality, warmth, style, 
quick wit, and focus on home and family. 
With a robust social media following,  
particularly among younger consumers,  
Kristen is already bringing new eyes to the 
brand as she highlights the wide variety of 
comfortable, stylish and quality products  
and services offered by La-Z-Boy.

“When I found out that La-Z-Boy 
has really cute furniture and that 
it is comfortable — 
I thought, it’s kind of a match 
made in heaven.”

-Kristen Bell

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LEGACYWorld-Class Supply Chain

Our premier global supply chain blends cost efficiency 
and flexibility, providing for mass customization (some 175 
frame styles with 900 fabric and leather covers) and speed 
for the La-Z-Boy branded product to thousands of retail 
partners and end consumers. Future strategic investments 
across the supply chain platform, both domestically and 
internationally, will ensure it remains the most capable and 
nimble in the industry to continue to offer innovative and 
stylish products with a value and quality quotient. 

Long rooted in our heritage, innovation is core to 
our identity. It adds value and differentiation in the 
marketplace, and we are proud of our industry-leading 
status. What started with the iconic recliner has evolved to 
include many trail-blazing products, including our popular 
duo® product line, which marries the sophisticated look of 
stylish stationary furniture with motion. Our R&D team 
recently moved into the newly built Innovation Center at 
our campus in Dayton, Tennessee. This state-of-the-art 
facility allows team members to work side by side with 
their manufacturing counterparts to develop and test
new products, provides an inspiring place to work, and is 
attracting some of the best engineering talent known to the 
industry, enabling us to honor our legacy of innovation and 
offer consumers a consistent stream of new products.

Although we operated in an uncertain tariff environment 
for much of fiscal 2019, our blended supply chain, featuring 
a U.S.-based manufacturing footprint coupled with global 
sourcing of component parts, allowed us to maintain our 
competitiveness within the industry. And, with increased 
tariffs implemented in May 2019, we believe we will 
continue to be well positioned versus our peers.

Petra Lamp by La-Z-Boy

Plank Road Dining Set by Kincaid

Liam Sofa by Joybird

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Joybird

One of the most exciting events of fiscal 2019 was the acquisition of 
Joybird, which is providing La-Z-Boy with new consumers through a new 
channel. An early winner in the lifestyle e-commerce segment, Joybird 
produces mid-century modern furniture and offers a unique purchase 
experience that resonates with millennials and Gen Xers. Just five years 
old, Joybird has exhibited rapid growth and is driving to profitability. 

Leveraging our supply chain expertise has already unlocked 
pre-acquisition capacity constraints at Joybird’s Tijuana facility, 
almost doubling it. Additionally, we are making several of Joybird’s 

best-selling sofas at our plant in Dayton, Tennessee, to take advantage 
of our nationwide distribution capabilities to shorten delivery times 
and lower costs. While it is too early to determine how large 

Joybird will become, it is our fastest-growing business today, 

and we have confidence in its ability to become one of the 
leading online destinations for unique and beautifully 
crafted modern furniture, and to deliver long-term 

value to our company.

“Just five years 
old, Joybird has 
exhibited rapid 
growth ...”

Aime Sofa by Joybird

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FUTURECommitment to the World Around Us

As an iconic American brand providing quality 
products and outstanding service to customers, 
our commitment to corporate social responsibility is 
unwavering. From providing employees with a safe, 
inspiring, diverse and inclusive work environment 
with established standards of integrity, to being 
vigilant with regard to the environment and 
integrating sustainable business practices to reduce 
the impact of our operations both locally and globally,
La-Z-Boy understands its role to help make the 
world a better place. Our goal is to craft high-quality 
products, while having the least environmental 
impact, with a focus on reducing waste, increasing 
recycling and energy efficiency, and consuming 
fewer resources. Additionally, we are proud of 
our continued excellence in safety performance 
across the organization. And, we are committed to 
supporting the communities in which we operate, 
with many philanthropic initiatives, through both our 
La-Z-Boy Foundation and helping thousands of 
families around the world with our decade-long 
support of the Ronald McDonald House Charities®. 
As the world evolves with new challenges, we are 
dedicated to strengthening these practices every day.

LOOKING FORWARD

I am proud of the work our team has accomplished 
this year. We are playing offense and implementing 
creative solutions to optimize our portfolio of 
powerhouse brands, maximize the reach and 
efficiencies of our supply chain, and capture new 
and different consumers. We are excited about the 
future narrative of La-Z-Boy Incorporated and believe 
the best is yet to come. We thank all stakeholders 
for their ongoing commitment and support.

Kurt L Darrow

Chairman, President and 
Chief Executive Officer

Alexandria Loveseat featured in new conserve™ fabric by La-Z-Boy

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Reegan Swivel Chair by La-Z-Boy

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark  One)

FORM 10-K

(cid:1) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)  OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended April 27, 2019
(cid:2) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION  13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from 

 to 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9656

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

MICHIGAN
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

One La-Z-Boy Drive, Monroe, Michigan
(Address of principal executive offices)

38-0751137
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

48162-5138
(Zip Code)

Securities  registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Registrant’s telephone number, including  area code (734)  242-1444

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which
registered

Common Stock, $1.00 par value

LZB

New York Stock Exchange

Securities  registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate  by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned  issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes (cid:1) No (cid:2)

Indicate  by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports  pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes (cid:2) No (cid:1)

Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all  reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such  reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (cid:1) No (cid:2)

Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant has submitted  electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes  (cid:1) No (cid:2)

Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of ‘‘large accelerated filer,’’ ‘‘accelerated filer,’’ ‘‘smaller
reporting company,’’ and ‘‘emerging growth company’’ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer (cid:1) Accelerated filer (cid:2) Non-accelerated filer (cid:2) Smaller reporting company (cid:2) Emerging growth company (cid:2)

If  an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period  for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. (cid:2)
Indicate  by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company  (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes (cid:2) No (cid:1)

Based  on the closing sales price as reported on the New  York Stock Exchange on October 26, 2018, the aggregate market value
of  registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant on that date was approximately $1,290,400,000.

The  number of shares of common stock $1.00 par value of the registrant outstanding as of June 11, 2019 was 46,823,501.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

(1)

Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A for its 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT FISCAL  2019

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking  Statements

PART I

Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Information About Our Executive Officers

Business
Risk Factors
Unresolved Staff Comments
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures

PART II

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related  Stockholder Matters and

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Item 6.
Item 7.

Selected Financial Data
Management’s Discussion  and Analysis of Financial Condition and  Results of

Operations

Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.

Quantitative and Qualitative  Disclosures  About Market  Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements  with Accountants  on  Accounting and Financial

Disclosure

Item 9A.
Item 9B.

Controls and Procedures
Other Information

PART III

Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.

Item 13.
Item 14.

Directors, Executive Officers, and  Corporate  Governance
Executive Compensation
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners  and  Management  and

Related Stockholder Matters

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and  Director Independence
Principal Accounting Fees  and Services

Item 15.
Item 16.

Exhibits, Financial Statement  Schedules
Form 10-K Summary

PART IV

Page
Number(s)

3

4
11
16
16
16
16
17

18
20

25
42
43

90
90
90

91
91

91
92
92

93
95

Note: The responses to Items 10 through  14 will be included in the  Company’s definitive proxy
statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation  14A for the 2019  Annual Meeting of  Shareholders. The
required information is incorporated  into  this Form  10-K by reference to that document and  is not
repeated herein.

2

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

La-Z-Boy Incorporated and its subsidiaries  (individually and collectively, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘our’’  or the
‘‘Company’’) make forward-looking statements in  this report,  and its representatives may make oral
forward-looking statements from time  to  time. Generally, forward-looking statements include
information concerning possible or assumed  future  actions,  events or  results of operations. More
specifically, forward-looking statements may include information regarding:

— future income, margins and cash flows
— future sales
— adequacy and cost of financial resources — management plans and strategic initiatives

— future economic performance
— industry and importing trends

Forward-looking statements also include  those preceded or followed by the words ‘‘anticipates,’’
‘‘believes,’’ ‘‘estimates,’’ ‘‘hopes,’’ ‘‘plans,’’ ‘‘could,’’ ‘‘intends’’ and ‘‘expects’’ or similar expressions. With
respect to all forward-looking statements,  we  claim  the protection of the  safe harbor for  forward-
looking statements contained in the Private Securities  Litigation Reform  Act of 1995.

Actual results could differ materially from  those we anticipate or project due to a number of factors,
including: (a) changes in consumer confidence and  demographics; (b)  the possibility of a recession;
(c) changes in the real estate and credit  markets  and their effects on our  customers, consumers and
suppliers; (d) international political unrest, terrorism  or war; (e)  volatility in energy  and other
commodities prices; (f) the impact of logistics on imports  and  exports; (g) tax rate, interest rate, and
currency exchange rate changes; (h)  changes in  the stock market impacting our profitability and our
effective tax rate; (i) operating factors, such as supply, labor or distribution disruptions (e.g. port
strikes); (j) changes in legislation, including the  tax  code, or changes in the domestic or  international
regulatory environment or trade policies,  including new  or increased duties,  tariffs, retaliatory tariffs,
trade limitations and termination or renegotiation  of bilateral and multilateral  trade agreements
impacting our business; (k) adoption of new accounting principles; (l) fires, severe weather or other
natural events such as hurricanes, earthquakes,  flooding, tornadoes and tsunamis; (m) our ability to
procure, transport or import, or material  increases to the cost  of  transporting or importing,  fabric rolls,
leather hides or cut-and-sewn fabric  and  leather sets domestically or abroad; (n) information technology
conversions or system failures and our ability  to  recover from a  system failure; (o)  effects of our brand
awareness and marketing programs; (p)  the discovery  of defects in  our products resulting in delays in
manufacturing, recall campaigns, reputational  damage, or increased warranty costs; (q) litigation arising
out of alleged defects in our products;  (r)  unusual  or significant litigation; (s)  our ability  to  locate new
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (or store owners) and negotiate favorable lease terms  for  new or
existing locations; (t) the ability to increase volume through our e-commerce initiatives;  (u) the impact
of potential goodwill or intangible asset  impairments; and  (v)  those matters discussed in Item  1A of
this  Annual Report and other factors  identified  from time-to-time in our reports filed with  the
Securities and Exchange Commission  (the  ‘‘SEC’’). We undertake no obligation  to  update or  revise any
forward-looking statements, whether to reflect new information or new  developments or for any  other
reason.

3

PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS.

Edward M. Knabusch and Edwin J. Shoemaker started Floral City Furniture in 1927, and in 1928  the
newly formed company introduced its first recliner. In 1941,  we were incorporated in the state  of
Michigan as La-Z-Boy Chair Company, and in 1996  we changed our name to La-Z-Boy Incorporated.
Today, our La-Z-Boy brand is one of  the most recognized brands in  the furniture industry.

We  are the leading global producer of reclining  chairs and the second largest manufacturer/distributor
of residential furniture in the United States. The  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores retail network is
the third largest retailer of single-branded furniture in  the United States. We manufacture, market,
import, export, distribute and retail upholstery furniture products under the  La-Z-Boy(cid:3), England,
Kincaid(cid:3), and Joybird(cid:3) tradenames. In addition, we import, distribute and retail accessories  and
casegoods (wood) furniture products  under  the Kincaid(cid:3), American Drew(cid:3), Hammary(cid:3), and Joybird(cid:3)
tradenames. We have seven major manufacturing locations and  six regional  distribution centers in the
United States and two facilities in Mexico to support our speed-to-market and customization strategy.
We  operate a wholesale sales office that is  responsible  for  distribution  of  our  product in  the United
Kingdom and Ireland. We also participate  in two  joint  ventures in Thailand  that  support our
international businesses: one that operates a  manufacturing  facility and another that operates a
wholesale sales office. We operate a  global trading company in  Hong  Kong  which helps us  manage  our
Asian supply chain by establishing and  maintaining relationships with  our Asian suppliers, as  well as
identifying efficiencies and savings opportunities.  We also have  contracts with several suppliers  in Asia
to produce products that support our pure-import model for  casegoods.

We  sell our products to furniture retailers  or distributors in  the United  States, Canada, and
approximately 60 other countries, including the United Kingdom,  China, Australia, South Korea and
New Zealand, directly to consumers through stores  that we own and operate  and through  our websites,
www.la-z-boy.com  and www.joybird.com.  The  centerpiece of our retail distribution strategy is  our
network of 353 La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores and 550 La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, each
dedicated to marketing our La-Z-Boy branded products. We consider  this dedicated space to be
‘‘proprietary.’’ We own 156 of the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores. The remainder of the
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, as well as all 550 La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, are
independently owned and operated. La-Z-Boy  Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores help consumers furnish their
homes by combining the style, comfort, and quality of La-Z-Boy furniture with our  available  design
services. La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations are defined spaces within larger independent  retailers
that are dedicated to displaying and selling La-Z-Boy  branded  products. In total, we have
approximately 7.8 million square feet  of  proprietary  floor  space dedicated to selling La-Z-Boy branded
products in North America. We also  have  approximately 2.7 million square feet of  floor space outside
of the United States and Canada dedicated  to  selling La-Z-Boy branded  products. Our other brands,
England, American Drew, Hammary,  and  Kincaid enjoy distribution  through many of the  same outlets,
with approximately half of Hammary’s  sales originating  through the  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store
network. Kincaid and England have their own dedicated proprietary in-store programs with 590 outlets
and approximately 1.9 million square  feet of floor space.  In  total, our  proprietary floor space includes
approximately 12.4 million square feet  worldwide. Joybird, which we acquired in the  second  quarter  of
fiscal 2019, sells product almost exclusively online and has a limited amount  of  proprietary retail floor
space used as a showroom to develop  its  brand.

Principal Products and Industry Segments

Our reportable operating segments are the  Upholstery segment, the Casegoods  segment and the Retail
segment.

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Upholstery Segment. Our Upholstery reportable segment is  our largest business segment  and  consists
primarily  of two operating segments: La-Z-Boy, our  largest operating segment, and the operating
segment for our England subsidiary.  The  Upholstery segment also includes our international wholesale
businesses. We aggregate these operating segments into  one reportable segment because they  are
economically similar and because they meet the other aggregation criteria for determining reportable
segments. Our Upholstery segment manufactures and imports  upholstered furniture such as recliners
and  motion furniture, sofas, loveseats, chairs, sectionals,  modulars,  ottomans and sleeper sofas. The
Upholstery segment sells directly to La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, operators of La-Z-Boy
Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, England Custom Comfort Center locations, major dealers,  and  a wide cross-
section of other independent retailers.

Casegoods Segment. Our Casegoods segment consists of one  operating segment that sells  furniture
under three brands: American Drew(cid:3), Hammary(cid:3), and Kincaid(cid:3). The Casegoods segment is an
importer, marketer, and distributor of  casegoods (wood)  furniture such as  bedroom  sets, dining room
sets, entertainment centers and occasional  pieces, and also  manufactures some custom upholstered
furniture. The Casegoods segment sells  directly to major dealers, as well  as La-Z-Boy  Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) stores, and a wide cross-section of other independent retailers.

Retail Segment. Our  Retail  segment  consists  of  one  operating  segment  comprised  of  our  156  company-
owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores. The Retail segment primarily sells upholstered furniture,
in addition to some casegoods and other  accessories,  to  the end consumer through these stores.

Corporate & Other. Corporate & Other includes the shared costs for corporate  functions,  including
human resources, information technology, finance  and legal, in addition to revenue generated through
royalty agreements with companies licensed  to  use the La-Z-Boy(cid:3) brand name on various products. We
consider our corporate functions to be  other business activities and  have aggregated them with  our
other insignificant operating segments including our global trading  company in Hong Kong and  Joybird,
an e-commerce retailer that manufactures  and sells upholstered furniture  such as sofas,  loveseats,
chairs, ottomans, sleeper sofas and beds,  and  also imports and  sells casegoods (wood) furniture such as
occasional tables and other accessories.  Joybird sells to end consumers  almost exclusively online
through its website, www.joybird.com. None  of  the operating  segments included in Corporate & Other
meets the requirements of reportable  segments at  this  time.

We  have provided additional detailed  information regarding  our segments and  their  products in
Note 17 to our consolidated financial statements and our ‘‘Management’s  Discussion and  Analysis’’
section, both of which are included in  this report.

Raw Materials and Parts

The principal raw materials and parts used for manufacturing are purchased cover (primarily fabrics
and leather), polyester batting and polyurethane foam for cushioning and padding,  lumber and plywood
for frames, steel for motion mechanisms,  electrical components for power  units and various other metal
components for fabrication of product. We  purchase  about 50%  of our  polyurethane  foam from one
supplier, which has several facilities across the United  States that  deliver to our  plants. We purchase
cover from a variety of sources, but we  rely on a limited number of major  suppliers. We purchase
approximately half of our cover in a  raw state (fabric rolls or leather hides) and  cut and sew it  into
cover, and purchase the remainder in covers that have already been  cut and sewn to our  specifications
by third-party offshore suppliers. We buy cut-and-sewn leather and fabric products from five primary
suppliers. Of the products that we import, three suppliers that operate  in China  manufacture over 95%
of the leather cut-and-sewn sets, and  three suppliers that also operate  in China manufacture
approximately 90% of the fabric products. One of the five primary suppliers  manufactures both leather
cut-and-sewn sets and fabric products. We use these suppliers primarily for their product  design
capabilities, to leverage our buying power,  and to control quality  and product flow, in addition to their

5

ability to handle the volume of product we require to operate  our business.  If any  of these  suppliers
experience financial or other difficulties,  we  could experience  temporary disruptions in  our
manufacturing process until we obtain alternate suppliers.

We  manage our Asian supply chain through our global trading company in Hong Kong,  which works to
identify efficiencies, savings opportunities,  and  manage  the relationship with our Asian  suppliers.
During  fiscal 2019, the prices of materials we use  in our upholstery manufacturing process increased
during the first half of the year, but then  retracted in  the back half of  the  year.  For  the full fiscal year
2019, changes in raw material prices were flat compared with the prior year. We expect  to  experience
an increase in raw material costs in fiscal 2020 as well as increases in transportation costs.  Additionally,
we expect that certain raw materials and  parts may be subject to higher duties and tariffs  in fiscal 2020,
including raw materials and parts we  import from China. In response to these increases,  we may
increase our selling prices to our customers or assess a material or duty surcharge during  periods when
these increased prices or duties are in  effect.

Finished Goods Imports

We  import all of the casegoods (wood) furniture that  we sell.  In fiscal 2019, we purchased
approximately 55% of this imported product from three  suppliers. We use  these  suppliers primarily  to
leverage  our buying power, to control  quality and product flow, and  because their capabilities align with
our  product design needs. In addition, these suppliers have  the ability to handle the volume of product
we require. If any of these suppliers  experience financial or other difficulties, we could experience
disruptions in our product flow until  we  obtain alternate suppliers, which could be lengthy  due  to  the
longer lead time required for sourced wood furniture  from Asian  manufacturers.

We  use an all-import model for our casegoods furniture primarily to remain competitive for these
products. The prices we paid for these  imported products,  including associated transportation costs,
increased in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018, partially due  to  an increase  in tariffs on certain
product  imported from China. We import approximately  25% of our casegoods product from China,
and currently expect these product costs to increase more in fiscal 2020 than fiscal 2019 if  the recent
tariff increase to 25% remains in effect  throughout fiscal  2020.  We are actively  working on moving
sourcing of products out of China to  reduce the tariff impact.  Additionally, we  are expecting higher
ocean freight costs in fiscal 2020 compared with fiscal 2019. We may increase  our selling prices  to  help
offset the expected rise in transportation  costs  and  may  assess a material or duty surcharge on  products
imported from China when these increased prices or duties are in effect. Looking  across our business,
imported finished goods represented  8%  of our consolidated sales  in both fiscal  2019 and  fiscal 2018.

Seasonal Business

We  believe that the demand for furniture  generally  reflects sensitivity to overall  economic conditions,
including consumer confidence, housing  market  conditions  and unemployment rates. For  our wholesale
businesses, the fourth quarter is historically the seasonally highest-volume sales quarter, closely followed
by our third quarter. For our retail and  e-commerce businesses,  which includes our company-owned
retail stores and Joybird, the third quarter  is typically the seasonally  highest-volume sales quarter.

During  fiscal 2019, however, we experienced our largest sales volume quarter for our  wholesale
businesses during the third quarter. We believe this experience was reflective of the overall trends  in
the furniture industry and was not an  indicator that our seasonal trends  are changing  for our wholesale
businesses, because in the first calendar quarter  of  2019, which  roughly aligns to our fiscal fourth
quarter, the furniture industry experienced negative growth  for  the first  time  since the 2008  recession.

We  schedule production to maintain consistent manufacturing activity throughout the year whenever
possible. During the summer months, the  furniture industry typically experiences weaker  demand, and
as such we typically shut down our domestic  plants for  one  week  each fiscal year to perform  routine

6

maintenance on our equipment. Accordingly,  for our  wholesale business,  the first quarter is usually the
company’s weakest in terms of sales and  earnings. Also driven by  the seasonal slowdown in the
summer, our retail business typically experiences  its lowest  sales  in the first quarter.

Economic Cycle and Purchasing Cycle

Our sales are impacted by the overall  growth of  the furniture industry, which is primarily influenced  by
consumer discretionary spending and existing and new housing activity. In  addition,  consumer
confidence, employment rates, international trade policies, and other  factors could affect  demand.
Upholstered furniture has a shorter life  cycle than casegoods furniture  because upholstered  furniture is
typically more fashion and design-oriented, and  is often purchased one or two pieces at a time.
Purchases and demand for consumer  goods,  including upholstered furniture, fluctuate based on
consumer confidence. Casegoods products, in contrast, are longer-lived and frequently purchased in
groupings or ‘‘suites,’’ resulting in a much  larger cost to the consumer. As a result, casegoods sales are
more sensitive to economic conditions, including growth  or a slowdown in  the housing market, whereas
upholstered furniture normally exhibits a less-volatile sales  pattern over an economic  cycle.

Practices Regarding Working Capital  Items

The following describes our significant  practices regarding working capital  items.

Inventory: For our Upholstery segment, we maintain  raw  materials  and work-in-process inventory at
our  manufacturing locations. Finished goods inventory is  maintained  at  our six regional  distribution
centers as well as our manufacturing  locations. Our  regional  distribution  centers  allow  us  to  streamline
the warehousing and distribution processes  for our La-Z-Boy  Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store network,
including both company-owned stores and  independently-owned stores. Our regional distribution
centers also allow  us to reduce the number of individual  warehouses needed to supply our retail outlets
and help us reduce inventory levels at our  manufacturing and retail  locations.

For our Casegoods segment, we import wood furniture  from  Asian vendors, resulting  in long lead  times
on these products. To address these long lead times  and  meet our customers’ delivery requirements, we
maintain higher levels of finished goods  inventory  in our domestic warehouses, as  a percentage of  sales,
of our casegoods products than our upholstery products.
Our company-owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores have finished goods inventory at the stores
for display purposes.

Our Joybird business maintains raw materials,  work-in-process, and finished  goods inventory at their
manufacturing location. Additional finished goods inventory for Joybird is stored in a  warehouse or
in-transit to the end consumer.

Our inventory increased $12.1 million  during fiscal 2019 compared with  fiscal 2018 primarily as a  result
of the acquisitions we completed in fiscal 2019. We  will  continue  to  manage  our  inventory  levels to
ensure they are appropriate relative to our  sales  volume, while maintaining our focus  on service to our
customers.

Accounts  Receivable: Our accounts receivable decreased $10.8  million  as of year  end  fiscal 2019
compared with year end fiscal 2018. The decrease  in accounts  receivable was partially due to fourth
quarter sales in fiscal 2019 being lower than those  in the fourth quarter of the prior  year  for our
Upholstery and Casegoods segments. We monitor our customers’  accounts and limit our credit
exposure to certain independent dealers and  strive to decrease our days’ sales outstanding where
possible. Our days’ sales outstanding is a measure  of  the  time needed  to  collect  outstanding accounts
receivable once we have completed a sale. Our days’ sales outstanding  decreased by approximately
three days during fiscal 2019.

7

Accounts  Payable: Our accounts payable increased $3.0 million as of  year end fiscal 2019 compared
with year end fiscal 2018. This increase  was primarily due to the  acquisitions  completed in fiscal 2019.

Customer Deposits: We collect a deposit from our customers at  the time a customer order is placed in
one of our company-owned retail stores or through our  websites,  www.la-z-boy.com and
www.joybird.com. Customer deposits increased  $11.5 million as of fiscal  year  end 2019 compared with
year end fiscal 2018. This increase was primarily  a result  of  the fiscal 2019  acquisitions.

Customers

Our wholesale customers are furniture  retailers. While primarily located throughout  the United  States
and Canada, we also have customers located in various other countries, including the United Kingdom,
China, Australia, South Korea and New Zealand.  Sales  in our Upholstery and  Casegoods segments  are
almost entirely to furniture retailers, but  we also sell  directly to end consumers through  our  company-
owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores that make up our Retail segment and through our
websites, www.la-z-boy.com and www.joybird.com.

We  have formal agreements with many furniture retailers for them to display and merchandise products
from one or more of our operating units and sell them  to  consumers  in dedicated  retail space, either in
stand-alone stores or dedicated proprietary  galleries or  studios  within their stores. We consider  this
dedicated space to be ‘‘proprietary.’’  For  our Upholstery and Casegoods segments, our fiscal 2019
customer mix based on sales was approximately  60% proprietary,  15%  major dealers  such as Art Van
Furniture, Nebraska Furniture Mart  and  Slumberland Furniture, and 25%  other  independent retailers.

The success of our product distribution model  relies  heavily  on  having retail floor space that is
dedicated to displaying and marketing our products.  The  353-store La-Z-Boy Furniture  Galleries(cid:3)
network is central to this approach. In  addition, we  sell product through proprietary space within other
retail furniture stores, primarily La-Z-Boy  Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, England Custom Comfort Center
locations, Kincaid Shoppes, and other  international locations. Additionally, our  Joybird business, which
sells  product almost exclusively online  to  end consumers through  its website, www.joybird.com, also has
a limited amount of proprietary retail  floor space that it  uses  as a  showroom to develop its  brand.

Maintaining, updating, and, when appropriate,  expanding our  proprietary  distribution network  is a key
part of our overall sales and marketing  strategy. We intend to not only increase  the number  of  stores in
the network but also to continue to improve their quality,  including upgrading old-format stores  to  our
new concept design through remodels  and relocations. At  the end of fiscal 2019, less than five percent
of the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores in the network have not been transitioned to our new
format. As we continue to maintain and  update  our current stores to improve the quality  of the
network, the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store network plans to open, relocate or  remodel  20 to 25
stores during fiscal 2020, all of which will feature our new concept  store designs.
We  select independent dealers for our proprietary  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store network based
on factors such as their management and financial  qualifications and  the  potential for  distribution in
specific  geographical areas. This proprietary distribution  benefits  La-Z-Boy,  our dealers and  our
consumers. It enables La-Z-Boy to concentrate  our  marketing with  sales personnel dedicated  to  our
entire product line, and only that line  and  approved accessories.  It also allows dealers that join this
proprietary group to take advantage of best practices, with which  other  proprietary  dealers have
succeeded, and we facilitate forums for these  dealers to share them.  These  La-Z-Boy Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) stores provide our consumers a full-service shopping  experience  with a large variety  of
products, knowledgeable sales associates, and design service consultants.

8

Orders and Backlog

We  typically build upholstery units based on specific  dealer orders, either for dealer stock or  to  fill
consumers’ custom orders. We import casegoods product primarily to fill our internal  orders,  rather
than customer or consumer orders, resulting in higher finished  goods inventory on  hand as  a
percentage of sales. Because the size of our  backlog at a given  time  may  not  be  indicative of our future
sales, we do not rely entirely on backlogs  to predict future sales.

Our Upholstery segment backlogs as of April 27,  2019, and  April  28, 2018, were approximately
$66.9 million and $69.7 million, respectively,  which was driven by a decrease in orders during the last
few weeks of the current fiscal year as compared with the  prior fiscal year. Our Casegoods segment
backlogs were $7.4 million and $7.3 million, or essentially  flat, as of  April 27, 2019,  and April 28, 2018,
respectively. Our Corporate and Other backlog as of April 27,  2019, was $3.7  million  which relates to
the addition of the Joybird business that we acquired  in the second  quarter of  fiscal  2019.

Competitive Conditions

We  are the second largest manufacturer/distributor of residential (living  and family room, bedroom, and
dining room) furniture in the United  States, as measured by annual sales  volume.

Alternative distribution channels have increasingly affected our  retail markets. Direct-to-consumer
brands, such as Article and Burrow, bypass  brick and  mortar retailers entirely or  in some  cases have
developed a product that can be shipped more  easily than  traditional upholstered furniture, thus
increasing competition for our products.  The  increased  ability  of  consumers to purchase furniture
through various furniture manufacturers’  and  digital-only retailers’ internet websites, including
companies such as Amazon, Hayneedle,  QVC, and Wayfair, which operate with lower overhead costs
than a brick-and-mortar retailer, has  also  increased  competition in the  industry.  Companies such as
Costco, Home Depot, IKEA, Sam’s Club, Target, Wal-Mart, and  others,  also offer products  that
compete with some of our product lines.

The home furnishings industry competes primarily on the basis of product  styling and  quality, customer
service (product availability and delivery),  price, and location.  We compete  primarily  by  emphasizing
our  brand and the  value, comfort, quality, and styling of our products.  In addition, we remain
committed to innovation while striving to provide outstanding  customer service, exceptional dealer
support, and efficient on-time delivery.  Maintaining, updating, and  expanding our  proprietary
distribution system, including identifying desirable retail locations, is a  key strategic initiative for us in
striving to remain competitive. We compete  in the mid- to upper-mid  price point, and  a shift in
consumer taste and trends to lower-priced  products could negatively affect our competitive  position.

In the Upholstery segment, our largest competitors are Ashley,  Bassett, Best  Chair, Flexsteel,
Klaussner, Kuka, Man Wah, Natuzzi,  and  Southern Motion.

In the Casegoods segment, our main competitors are Bassett, Bernhardt,  Hooker Furniture, and
Lacquer Craft. The Casegoods segment faces additional market pressures from  foreign manufacturers
entering the United States market and  increased  direct purchases from foreign suppliers by large
United States retailers.
The La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores operate in the retail furniture industry in  the United States
and Canada, and different stores have  different  competitors based on their geographic  locations.
Competitors include: Arhaus, Ashley,  Bassett  Furniture  Direct, Bob’s Discount  Furniture,  Crate and
Barrel,  Ethan Allen, Restoration Hardware, Havertys, Williams-Sonoma, several  other  regional
competitors (for example Art Van Furniture, Raymour  & Flanigan  Furniture, and Slumberland
Furniture), and family-owned independent furniture  stores.

9

In our Corporate & Other segment,  our Joybird business sells almost exclusively online and  competes
primarily with Amazon, Article, CB2, Love Sac, Maiden  Home, Wayfair and  West  Elm.

In addition to the larger competitors listed  above, a substantial  number of small and  medium-sized
companies operate within our business  segments, all of which  are highly  competitive.

Trademarks, Licenses and Patents

We  own the La-Z-Boy trademark, which  is essential to the  Upholstery and Retail segments  of  our
business, and the Joybird trademark,  which is essential to our e-commerce business. We also own  a
number of other trademarks that we utilize in marketing our  products. We consider  our La-Z-Boy
trademark to be among our most valuable assets and we have registered that trademark and others in
the United States and various other countries where our products are sold. These trademarks have a
perpetual life, subject to renewal. We license the use of the La-Z-Boy trademark to our major
international partners and dealers outside  of North America. We also license the use of the La-Z-Boy
trademark on contract office furniture,  outdoor furniture, and non-furniture products, as these
arrangements enhance our brand awareness, broaden  the perceptions  of La-Z-Boy, and  create visibility
of the La-Z-Boy brand in channels outside of the  residential furniture industry. In addition, we  license
to our branded dealers the right to use our  La-Z-Boy trademark in  connection with  the sale  of  our
products and related services, on their  signs, and  in other ways, which  we consider to be a key part of
our  marketing strategies. We provide  more  information  about  those dealers, under ‘‘Customers.’’

We  hold a number of United States and  foreign patents that  we actively enforce.  We have followed a
policy of filing patent applications for the  United States and select foreign  countries on inventions,
designs and improvements that we deem valuable, but these patents  do expire  at various  times.

While our intellectual property rights in the  aggregate are  important to the  operation of our business,
we do not believe that any existing patent, license, trademark or  other intellectual property  right (other
than the La-Z-Boy trademark) is of such importance  that  its  loss or termination would have a material
adverse effect on our business taken as  a  whole. We vigorously protect  our  trademarks  and patents
against third-party infringement.

Compliance with Environmental Regulations

Our manufacturing operations involve  the  use and disposal of certain substances regulated  under
environmental protection laws, and we are involved in a small  number of  remediation actions and site
investigations concerning these substances. Based  on a  review of all currently known facts and  our
experience with previous environmental matters, we currently do not believe it is probable  that  we will
have any additional loss for environmental matters that  would  be  material to our consolidated financial
statements.

Employees

We  employed approximately 9,700 full-time equivalent  employees as of April 27, 2019,  compared with
9,000 employees at the end of fiscal 2018.  We  employed approximately 7,400 employees  in our
Upholstery segment, 200 in our Casegoods segment, 1,400  in our Retail segment,  400 in our Joybird
business, and the remaining employees  are  corporate personnel. We  employ  the majority of our
employees on a full-time basis.

Internet Availability

Our Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, proxy statements  on Schedule  14A,  and amendments to those reports are
available free of charge through links on our internet website, www.la-z-boy.com,  as soon as reasonably
practicable after they are electronically  filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Copies  of  any materials  we
file or furnish to the SEC can also be  obtained  free of charge through  the SEC’s  website at
www.sec.gov. The information on our website is not incorporated  by reference into this report or any
other reports we file with, or furnish  to,  the SEC.

10

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Our business is subject to a variety of  risks. Economic  downturns, interest rates, consumer confidence,
housing starts and the overall housing market, increased unemployment,  tightening of the  financial and
consumer credit markets, and other general  economic factors  that affect  many other businesses  are
particularly significant to us because  our principal  products are  consumer goods. We also face  risks
related to the protection, confidentiality and  integrity  of  our  information  systems and data, which may
be subject to cybersecurity attacks and information security breaches.  Further,  the success  of  our
business is driven by our ability to respond  to  product and customer-trend shifts, our pricing
competitiveness as well as preserving our brand reputation.  If we  are unable  to  respond to or  mitigate
these risks to our business, our operating results  and financial  or  competitive condition could be
adversely affected.

The risks and uncertainties described below  are those that we  currently believe are most material and
may significantly affect our business. Additional risks  and uncertainties of which we are unaware or  that
we do not currently deem significant may also become  important  factors that affect  us at a  later date.
The risks and uncertainties described below  should be carefully considered, together with the other
information provided in this document  and our subsequent filings with  the SEC. Any of the  following
risks could significantly and adversely affect our business, results of operations,  and financial condition.

Declines in certain economic conditions, which impact consumer  confidence and consumer spending,  could
negatively impact our sales and results  of operations.

Our business is particularly sensitive  to  declines in general economic conditions because  our principal
products are consumer goods. Downturns and prolonged  negative conditions in  the economy  could
affect consumer spending habits by decreasing the  overall demand for discretionary  items,  including
home furnishings. Consumer purchases  of discretionary items,  including our products, generally decline
during periods when disposable income is limited, unemployment rates increase or  there is  uncertainty
about future economic prospects. In the event of an economic  downturn,  consumer spending could
remain depressed for an extended period of time  and  improvement in our sales could lag behind an
economic recovery as consumers may  defer  the purchase of relatively  higher-cost discretionary items.

Our business and our reputation could  be  adversely affected by cybersecurity incidents and the failure to
protect sensitive employee, customer, consumer,  vendor or Company data, or to  comply with evolving
regulations relating  to our obligation to protect such data.

Cyber-attacks designed to gain access  to  sensitive  information by  breaching security systems  of  large
organizations leading to unauthorized release of confidential information have occurred  over the last
several years at a number of major U.S. companies. Despite widespread recognition of  the cyber-attack
threat and improved data protection  methods,  cyber-attacks  on organizations continue to be persistent
and ever-changing, making it difficult to prevent and  detect  these attacks.  Similar to many  other
retailers, we receive and store certain  personal information about  our employees, customers,
consumers, and vendors. Additionally, we rely on  third-party service providers to execute  certain
business processes and maintain certain  information technology  systems  and infrastructure, and we
supply such third-party providers with  the personal information required  for those services.

States and the federal government are  increasingly enacting laws  and regulations to protect  consumers
against identity theft, and in the future we may be subject to state or  federal data privacy laws, such  as
the California Consumer Privacy Act of  2018 (the ‘‘CCPA’’). We  are  also  subject  to  data  privacy and
other similar laws and regulations in various  foreign jurisdictions, such  as the European Union. These
laws and regulations are emerging and evolving in various countries and  the interpretation  and
application of these laws and regulations in  the United States, Europe  and elsewhere often are
uncertain, contradictory and changing.  For example, the  European  General Data Protection Regulation

11

(GDPR) applies to us, creating a range of  new compliance obligations regarding  the treatment of
personal data. In addition, the GDPR contains significant  penalties  for  non-compliance. It is possible
that these laws may be interpreted or  applied in a  manner  that  is adverse to us, unforeseen, or
otherwise inconsistent with our practices or  that  we may not  adequately adapt our internal  policies
and/or procedures to evolving regulations, any  of which  could result in litigation,  regulatory
investigations and potential legal liability,  require us to change our practices in  a manner adverse to
our  business or limit access to our products and services in  certain countries. As  a result, our
reputation and brand, which is critical to our  business operations,  may  be  harmed, we  could  incur
substantial costs, and we could lose both  consumers and  revenue.

During  fiscal 2019, we were subject, and  will  likely continue to be subject, to attempts to breach the
security of our networks and IT infrastructure through cyber-attack, malware,  computer viruses,  and
other means of unauthorized access.  To the best of our  knowledge, attempts to breach our systems  have
not been successful to date. A breach  of our systems that results in the unauthorized release of
sensitive data could adversely affect our  reputation  resulting in  a  loss of  our  existing customers and
potential future customers, lead to financial losses due  to  remedial actions or potential liability, possibly
including punitive damages, or we could incur regulatory  fines or  penalties.  An electronic security
breach resulting in the unauthorized  release of sensitive data  from  our information systems or those of
our  third party service providers could also materially  increase the  costs we  already incur to protect
against these risks. We continue to balance the additional risk with the  cost to protect  us  against a
breach, and have taken steps to ensure that losses  arising  from a breach would  be  covered in  part by
insurance that we carry.

Inability to maintain and enhance our  brand and  respond to changes in  our current and potential consumers’
tastes and trends in a timely manner could  adversely affect  our business and operating results.

The success of our business depends  on our  ability to maintain and  enhance  our  brands to increase  our
business by retaining consumers and attracting new  ones. Furniture  product is fashion  oriented  so
changes in consumers’ tastes and trends  and  the resultant  change in our product mix, as well  as failure
to offer our consumers multiple avenues  for purchasing our  products, could adversely affect our
business and operating results. We attempt  to  minimize these  risks by  maintaining  strong advertising
and marketing campaigns promoting  our  brands. We  also attempt  to  minimize our risk by updating our
current product designs, styles, quality,  prices, and  options to purchase  our products in-store or online.
If these efforts are unsuccessful or require  us to incur  substantial costs, our business, operating results
and financial or competitive condition  could be adversely  affected.

Loss of market share and other financial or  operational difficulties  due to competition would likely result in a
decrease in our sales, earnings, and liquidity.

The residential furniture industry is highly competitive and fragmented. We currently compete with
many  other manufacturers and retailers, including  online  retailers,  some of which offer  widely
advertised products, and others, several  of which  are large retail furniture  dealers offering  their  own
store-branded products. Competition in the  residential furniture  industry is based on  quality, style of
products, perceived value, price, service to the customer, promotional activities, and advertising. The
highly competitive nature of the industry  means we  are constantly subject  to  the risk  of losing market
share, which would likely decrease our future sales,  earnings, and liquidity. In addition, due to the large
number of competitors and their wide range of product offerings, we  may not be able  to  differentiate
our  products (through styling, finish,  and other construction techniques)  from those of our competitors.
Additionally, a majority of our sales are to distribution  channels  that rely on  physical stores  to
merchandise and sell our products and  a  significant shift in  consumer preference toward  purchasing
products online could have a materially adverse impact on our sales and operating margin.  In the  past
several fiscal years we have experienced  lower traffic to our company-owned stores, similar to other

12

furniture retailers, as consumers have  shifted  to  purchasing more furniture  product online. We are
attempting to meet these consumers  where they  prefer  to  shop by  expanding our online capabilities and
improving the user experience at www.la-z-boy.com to drive more traffic  to both our online site and
our  physical stores. We also acquired  Joybird,  a leading e-commerce  retailer and manufacturer of
upholstered furniture. Joybird sells product almost  exclusively online, where  there is  significant
competition for share of voice among online and  direct-to-consumer brands. These and other
competitive pressures could cause us to lose market share, revenues and customers, increase
expenditures or reduce prices, any of  which could have a  material  adverse effect on  our  results of
operations or liquidity.

Fluctuations in the price, availability and  quality of  raw materials could cause  delays that could result  in our
inability to provide goods to our customers or  could increase our costs,  either of which could decrease our
earnings.

In manufacturing furniture, we use various types of wood, fabrics, leathers,  upholstered filling material
including polyurethane foam, steel, and other raw materials. Because  we  are dependent  on outside
suppliers for our raw materials, fluctuations  in their price, availability, and quality could have  a negative
effect on our cost of sales and our ability to meet our customers’ demands. Competitive and marketing
pressures may prevent us from passing  along price  increases to our customers, and  the inability to meet
our  customers’ demands could cause us  to  lose  sales. We  have a higher  concentration in  upholstery
sales, including motion furniture, than  many of  our  competitors, and  the  effects of steel, polyurethane
foam, wood, electrical components for  power units,  leather and fabric price increases  or quantity
shortages could have a significant negative impact  to  our  business.

About 50% of our polyurethane foam  comes  from one supplier. This supplier  has several facilities
across the United States, but severe  weather or  natural disasters  could result in  delays in shipments of
polyurethane foam to our plants.

A change in the financial condition of  some of our domestic and  foreign fabric suppliers could impede
their ability to provide products to us in  a  timely  manner. Upholstered  furniture is  fashion oriented,
and if we were unable to acquire sufficient fabric variety, or to predict or respond to changes in fashion
trends,  we might lose sales and have  to  sell  excess  inventory at reduced  prices. Doing so would have a
negative effect on our sales and earnings.

Changes in United States trade policy, availability and cost  of  foreign sourcing, and economic  uncertainty in
countries outside of the United States in  which we  operate or from which we purchase product, could
adversely affect our business and results  of operations.

We  have operations in countries outside the United States,  some of which are located  in emerging
markets. Long-term economic and political  uncertainty  in some  of the countries in  which we operate,
such as the United Kingdom, Mexico and Thailand,  could result in the  disruption of markets and
negatively affect our business. Our Casegoods  segment imports  products manufactured by foreign
sources, mainly in China and Vietnam,  and our Upholstery  segment purchases cut-and-sewn fabric and
leather sets, electronic component parts,  and some finished goods  from  Chinese  and other  foreign
vendors. Our cut-and-sewn leather sets  are primarily purchased from four suppliers  that  operate  in
China, and the majority of our fabric products  are purchased from three suppliers that also operate in
China. One of these primary suppliers  provides both cut-and-sewn leather sets and  fabric  products. Our
sourcing partners may not be able to produce goods in  a timely  fashion or the  quality of their product
may lead us to reject it, causing disruptions in our  domestic  operations and delays in shipments to our
customers.

There are other risks that are inherent  in  our operations, including  the potential for changes in socio-
economic conditions, changes in laws and regulations, including  import, export, labor and

13

environmental laws, port strikes, tariffs, duties and  trade barriers, monetary and fiscal policies,
investments, taxation, and exchange controls. Additionally, unsettled political  conditions, possible
terrorist attacks, organized crime, and  public  health  concerns  present a risk to our operations. All of
these items could make servicing our  customers more  difficult  or cause disruptions  in our plants that
could reduce our sales, earnings, or both in the  future.

Changes in the political environment  in the  United States may also have a  material  adverse  effect on
our  business in the future or require  us to modify our current  business  practices.  Because we
manufacture components in Mexico and purchase components and finished goods  manufactured in
foreign countries, including China, we  are  subject to risks relating to increased tariffs on U.S.  imports,
changes in the North American Free  Trade Agreement, and other changes affecting imports. Recently,
the U.S.  administration has enacted certain tariffs on many items sourced from  China, including certain
furniture, accessories, furniture parts,  and raw materials which are imported into the U.S. and that we
use in our domestic operations. We may  not  be  able to fully or substantially  mitigate  the impact of
these tariffs, pass price increases on  to  our  customers, or  secure  adequate alternative sources of
products or materials. The tariffs, along with  any additional tariffs  or  retaliatory trade restrictions
implemented by other countries, could  negatively impact  customer sales, including potential delays  in
product  received from our vendors, our cost  of goods sold and results  of  operations.  Additionally, our
business in the United Kingdom could  be  affected by the United  Kingdom’s  exit from the  European
Union, and our sales and margins there  and in  other foreign countries  could  be  adversely affected by
the imposition in foreign countries of import bans,  quotas, and increases  in tariffs.

Our current retail markets and other markets that we enter  in  the future  may not achieve  the growth  and
profitability we anticipate. We could incur charges for the impairment of long-lived  assets,  goodwill, or  other
intangible assets if we fail to meet our earnings expectations  for these markets.

From time to time we may acquire retail  locations or  other retail businesses, such  as Joybird,  and their
related assets. We also remodel and  relocate existing stores, experiment  with new store formats,  and
close underperforming stores. Our assets  include goodwill and other  intangible assets  acquired  in
connection with these acquisitions. Profitability of acquired, remodeled, relocated, and new  format
stores will depend on lease rates (for  stores we lease) and  retail sales and profitability  justifying the
costs of acquisition, remodeling, and  relocation. If we do not meet  our sales or earnings expectations
for these stores, we may incur charges for  the impairment of long-lived assets, the  impairment of
goodwill, or the impairment of other intangible assets.

We  operate a wholesale sales office that is  responsible  for  distributing La-Z-Boy products in the  United
Kingdom and Ireland. Our assets include goodwill  and  other intangible assets,  including acquired
customer relationships, in connection  with  our acquisition  of this business. If we do  not  meet our  sales
or earnings expectations for this operation,  we may incur  charges for  the  impairment of goodwill or the
impairment of our intangible assets.

Changes in regulation of our international operations could  adversely  affect  our business and results of
operations.

Our operations outside of the United  States and sale of product  in various countries  subject us to U.S.
and foreign laws and regulations, including but  not  limited  to,  the UK Bribery Act  2010, the U.S.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.S.  Export Administration Act, and  other  anti-bribery and
anti-corruption statutes. These laws and regulations include prohibitions on improper payments to
government officials, restrictions on where  we can do business, what products we can  supply to certain
countries, and what information we can  provide to certain governments.  Violations of  these laws, which
are complex, frequently changing, and are often subject to varying interpretation and enforcement, may
result in civil or criminal penalties or sanctions that  could  have a  significant adverse effect on our
business and results of operations. Although  we have implemented policies  and procedures designed  to

14

ensure compliance with these laws and  regulations, there can be no  assurance that our employees,
contractors, or agents will not violate  our  policies  and procedures or otherwise comply  with these laws
and regulations.

We rely extensively on information technology  systems to  process transactions,  summarize results, and manage
our business and that of certain independent dealers.  Disruptions in both our primary and back-up  systems
could adversely affect our business and operating results.

Our primary and back-up information technology  systems are  subject to damage  or interruption from
power outages, computer and telecommunications  failures, viruses, phishing attempts, cyber-attacks,
malware and ransomware attacks, security  breaches, natural disasters, and errors by employees.  Though
losses arising from some of these issues would be covered by  insurance,  interruptions of our critical
business information technology systems or  failure of our back-up  systems could result  in longer
production times or negatively impact  customers resulting in damage to our reputation and  a reduction
in sales.  If our critical information technology systems or back-up  systems were  damaged or ceased to
function properly, we might have to make  a  significant investment  to  repair or replace them.  If a
ransomware attack or other cybersecurity breach occurs, it is  possible we could be prevented from
accessing our data which may cause interruptions  or delays in our business,  cause  us  to  incur
remediation costs or require us to pay  ransom to a  hacker  which takes  over our systems,  or damage  our
reputation.

We may  be subject to product liability claims  or undertake to recall  one or more products, which could
adversely affect our financial results and  reputation.

Millions of our products, sold over many years, are currently used by consumers.  We  may be named  as
a defendant in lawsuits instituted by  persons allegedly injured while using one of our products. We have
insurance that we believe is adequate to cover such  claims, but we are self-insured  for the  first
$1.5 million in liability and for all defense  costs. Furthermore,  such claims could damage  our brands
and reputation and negatively affect our operating results. We have  voluntarily  recalled products in the
past, and while none of those recalls has  resulted in a material expense or other significant adverse
effect, it is possible that recalls could  result in future additional  expense,  penalties, and injury to our
brands and reputation, and negatively impact our  operating results.

We make certain assumptions, judgments and  estimates  that impact the amounts reported in our consolidated
financial statements, which, if not accurate,  may impact  our financial  results.

Certain assumptions, judgments and estimates impact amounts reported in  our  consolidated  financial
statements, including but not limited  to,  inventories, goodwill, intangible  assets, insurance  and legal-
related liabilities, contingent consideration and income taxes. To  derive our assumptions,  judgements
and estimates, we use historical experience and various other  factors that  we believe  are reasonable as
of the date we prepare our consolidated financial statements. Our contingent consideration liabilities,
resulting from certain acquisitions, are  based  on the  expected future performance  of the operations
acquired. Quarterly, we reassess the fair  value of any contingent consideration. Changes in business
conditions or other events could materially change  the projection of future cash  flows  or the discount
rate we used in the fair value calculation  of the  contingent consideration. Actual  results could differ
materially from our estimates, and such  differences  may impact  our financial results.

We may  not be able to recruit and retain key employees and skilled workers  in  a competitive labor market.

If we  cannot successfully recruit and retain key employees  and  skilled workers or we experience the
unexpected loss of those employees, our operations  may be negatively impacted. A shortage of
qualified personnel may require us to  enhance our compensation in order to compete  effectively in  the
hiring and retention of qualified employees.  Additionally, our success depends on the skills, experience
and efforts of key personnel in our senior management,  whose vision for our company, knowledge  of
our  business and expertise would be  difficult to replace.

15

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

None.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.

We  owned or leased approximately 12.2  million square  feet  of active manufacturing, warehousing and
distribution centers, office, showroom,  and  retail facilities, and had approximately 0.3 million square
feet of idle facilities, at the end of fiscal 2019.  Of  the 12.2 million square feet occupied at  the end of
fiscal 2019, our Upholstery segment occupied  approximately  7.0 million square feet, our Casegoods
segment occupied approximately 1.4  million square feet,  our  Retail  segment occupied  approximately
3.2 million square feet, and our Corporate and  other operations  occupied the  balance.

Our active facilities and retail locations  are located in  Arizona, Arkansas,  California, Colorado,
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois,  Indiana, Iowa,  Kansas,  Kentucky, Maryland,  Massachusetts,
Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri,  Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New  York,  North
Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Utah,  Virginia,
Washington D.C., Wisconsin, Coahuila  and  Tijuana (Mexico), Bangkok (Thailand), Alberta and
Manitoba  (Canada),  Dongguan  (China),  Hong  Kong,  and  Berks  (United  Kingdom).  We  own  all  of  our
domestic plants, and our joint venture owns  our Thailand plant. We lease the  majority of our retail
stores and regional distribution centers, as well as our  manufacturing facilities in Mexico and  our  office
spaces in California, China, Hong Kong and the  United Kingdom. For information  on terms  of
operating leases for our properties, see  Note  10 to our consolidated financial statements, which  is
included in Item 8 of this report.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

We  are involved in various legal proceedings arising in  the ordinary course  of  our  business.  Based on a
review of all currently known facts and  our  experience  with previous legal matters, we  have recorded
expense in respect of probable and reasonably estimable  losses  arising from legal  matters and we
currently do not believe it is probable  that  we will have any additional loss that would be material to
our  consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

16

INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Listed below are the names, ages and  current  positions  of  our executive  officers and,  if they have not
held those positions for at least five  years, their former positions during  that  period. All  executive
officers serve at the pleasure of the board of directors.

Kurt L. Darrow, age 64

(cid:127) Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer  since August 2011

Melinda D. Whittington, age 52

(cid:127) Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since  June  2018

(cid:127) Chief Financial  Officer of Allscripts  Healthcare Solutions, Inc., a  healthcare practice management

and electronic health record technology  company, from February 2016  through June 2017

(cid:127) Senior Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer of  Kraft Foods Group

(now the Kraft Heinz Company), an  American food  company, from February 2015  through October
2015

(cid:127) Vice President, Corporate Controller  and  Chief  Accounting Officer of Kraft Foods Group, Inc. (now

the Kraft Heinz Company) from January 2014 through February 2015

J. Douglas Collier, age 52

(cid:127) Senior Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer and President,  International since May  2017

(cid:127) Senior Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer, and President, International from August 2014

through May 2017

(cid:127) Chief Marketing Officer and President, International from August 2011 through  August 2014

Darrell D. Edwards, age 55

(cid:127) Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since May 2019

(cid:127) Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer from August 2014 through May 2019

(cid:127) Senior Vice President of Operations,  Residential Division  from  May  2012 through August 2014

Otis S.  Sawyer, age 61

(cid:127) Senior Vice President and President, La-Z-Boy Portfolio  Brands since February 2017

(cid:127) Senior Vice President and President, England, Inc. from February 2008 through February 2017

(cid:127) President of La-Z-Boy Casegoods  from  November  2015 through February 2017

(cid:127) President of Non-Branded Upholstery from February 2008 through August  2014

17

PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER

MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

Dividend Information

Although we expect to continue to pay  quarterly dividends, the payment  of  future cash dividends is
within the discretion of our board of directors  and  will depend on our earnings, capital  requirements
and operating and financial condition,  as well as excess availability under the  credit agreement,  among
other factors.

Shareholders

Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol  ‘‘LZB’’.  We had
approximately 2,213 registered holders  of  record  of  La-Z-Boy’s common stock as of June 11,  2019. (A
substantially greater number of holders of  La-Z-Boy  common stock are  ‘‘street name’’  or beneficial
holders, whose shares of record are held by  banks, brokers, and other  financial institutions.)

Performance Graph

The graph below shows the cumulative  total return for our last five fiscal years that would have been
realized (assuming reinvestment of dividends) by an investor who  invested $100 on April 26, 2014,  in
our  common shares, in the S&P 500 Composite Index, and in the  Dow Jones U.S. Furnishings Index.

Comparison of 5 Year Cumulative Total Return
Assumes Initial Investment of $100
April 2019

200.00

180.00

160.00

140.00

120.00

100.00

80.00

60.00

40.00

20.00

0.00

4/26/2014

4/25/2015

4/30/2016

4/29/2017

4/28/2018

4/27/2019

La-Z-Boy Incorporated

S&P 500 Index - Total Return

Dow Jones US Furnishings Index

14JUN201922002351

Company/Index/Market

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

La-Z-Boy Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . .
S&P 500 Composite Index . . . . . . . . .
Dow Jones U.S. Furnishings Index . . .

$
$
$

100
100
100

$113.26
$115.98
$ 132.47

$ 108.05
$ 115.62
$ 140.17

$ 118.32
$ 136.33
$ 157.06

$ 126.28
$ 155.69
$ 139.26

$ 142.16
$ 174.89
$ 116.95

18

Purchases of Equity Securities by the  Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

Our board of directors has authorized the  purchase  of  company stock. As  of April 27,  2019, 5.9 million
shares remained available for purchase pursuant to this authorization. We spent $23.0 million in  fiscal
2019 to purchase 0.8 million shares. During the fourth quarter of  fiscal  2019, pursuant to the existing
board authorization, we adopted a plan  to purchase company stock pursuant  to  Rule 10b5-1  of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The  plan  was effective April  1, 2019. Under this plan, our  broker has
the authority to purchase company shares on our  behalf, subject  to  SEC regulations  and the  price,
market volume and timing constraints specified in the  plan. The plan expires at the  close of business on
July 26, 2019. With the cash flows we  anticipate generating in fiscal  2020, we expect to continue  being
opportunistic in purchasing company  stock.

The following table summarizes our purchases  of company stock  during  the fourth  quarter  of  fiscal
2019:

(Shares in thousands)

Total
number of
shares
purchased(1)

Average
price paid
per share

Total number
of shares
purchased
as part of
publicly
announced
plan(2)

Maximum
number
of shares
that may yet
be  purchased
under the
plan

Fiscal February (January 27 - March 2,  2019) . . . . .
Fiscal March (March 3 - March 30, 2019) . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .
Fiscal April (March 31 - April 27, 2019)

Fiscal Fourth Quarter of 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97 $
27 $
74 $

198 $

29.72
32.55
33.69

31.59

97
27
73

197

6,034
6,007
5,934

5,934

(1) In addition to the 197,243 shares purchased  during the quarter as  part of  our publicly  announced

director authorization described above, this  column  includes 913 shares purchased from  employees
to satisfy their withholding tax obligations  upon vesting of restricted  shares  and performance based
shares.

(2) On October 28, 1987, our board of  directors  announced the  authorization of the plan to

repurchase company stock. The plan  originally  authorized 1.0 million  shares, and since  October
1987, 27.0 million shares were added to the plan  for  repurchase. The authorization has  no
expiration date.

Recent  Sales of Unregistered Securities

There were no sales of unregistered  securities during fiscal year 2019.

19

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL  DATA.

The following table presents our selected financial data. The table  should be read in conjunction with
Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and  Results  of Operations, and
Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary  Data, of this Annual Report  on Form 10-K. This
information is derived from our audited  financial  statements and should be read in conjunction with
those statements, including the related  notes.

Consolidated Five-Year Summary of Financial Data

(Amounts in thousands)
Fiscal Year  Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(53 weeks)
4/30/2016

(52  weeks)
4/25/2015

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,745,401 $ 1,583,947 $ 1,520,060 $ 1,525,398 $ 1,425,395
918,251
Cost of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,042,831

940,420

910,757

961,200

Gross  profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

702,570

622,747

609,303

584,978

507,144

Selling,  general  and administrative

expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating  income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension termination  charge . . . . . . . . . .
Other expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from  continuing  operations

before income  taxes . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from continuing operations . .

Income from discontinued operations,

net of tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

572,896

129,674
(1,542)
2,103
(32,671)
(2,237)

95,327
25,186

70,141

493,378

129,369
(538)
1,709
—
(1,650)

128,890
47,295

81,595

475,961

133,342
(1,073)
981
—
(2,510)

130,740
43,756

86,984

459,647

125,331
(486)
827
—
(629)

125,043
44,080

80,963

—

—

—

—

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70,141

81,595

86,984

80,963

Net income attributable  to

401,327

105,817
(523)
1,030
—
(696)

105,628
36,954

68,674

3,297

71,971

noncontrolling interests . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,567)

(729)

(1,062)

(1,711)

(1,198)

Net income  attributable to La-Z-Boy

Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

68,574 $

80,866 $

85,922 $

79,252 $

70,773

Net income attributable  to  La-Z-Boy

Incorporated:
Income from  continuing  operations

attributable  to  La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Income from  discontinued

operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income  attributable  to  La-Z-Boy

68,574 $

80,866 $

85,922 $

79,252 $

67,476

—

—

—

—

3,297

Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

68,574 $

80,866 $

85,922 $

79,252 $

70,773

20

Consolidated Five-Year Summary of  Financial Data (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Fiscal Year  Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(53 weeks)
4/30/2016

(52 weeks)
4/25/2015

Basic weighted average shares . . . . .
Basic net income  attributable  to

La-Z-Boy  Incorporated  per  share:
Income from  continuing  operations

attributable  to  La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from  discontinued

operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic net income  attributable  to
La-Z-Boy  Incorporated  per
share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Diluted  weighted  average  shares . . . .
Diluted  net income  attributable  to

La-Z-Boy Incorporated  per  share:
Income from  continuing  operations

attributable  to  La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from  discontinued

operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Diluted net income  attributable  to

La-Z-Boy  Incorporated  per
share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dividends declared  per  share . . . . . .
Book value of  year-end shares

outstanding(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

$

$

$

$

46,828

47,621

48,963

50,194

51,767

1.46

$

1.69

$

1.75

$

1.57

$

—

—

—

—

1.30

0.06

1.46

$

1.69

$

1.75

$

1.57

$

1.36

47,333

48,135

49,470

50,765

52,346

1.44

$

1.67

$

1.73

$

1.55

$

—

—

—

—

1.44

0.50

14.53

$

$

$

1.67

0.46

13.08

$

$

$

1.73

0.42

12.17

$

$

$

1.55

0.36

11.09

$

$

$

1.28

0.06

1.34

0.28

10.33

(1) Equal to total La-Z-Boy  Incorporated  shareholders’ equity  divided  by the number of outstanding

shares on the last  day  of  the fiscal year

21

Consolidated Five-Year Summary of  Financial Data (Continued)

(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Fiscal Year  Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(53  weeks)
4/30/2016

(52 weeks)
4/25/2015

10.6%
40.3%
7.4%
26.4%
4.0%

Return on average total equity(1)
. . . . . .
Gross profit as a  percent of sales . . . . . .
Operating  income as a percent of sales . .
Effective tax  rate(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Return on sales(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31,147
Depreciation and  amortization . . . . . . . . $
150,745
Cash provided by operating activities . . . $
48,433
Capital  expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
76,505
Cash used for  acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . $
22,957
Cash used for  share repurchases . . . . . . $
23,508
Cash used for  dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . $
200,523
Property, plant  and  equipment,  net
. . . . $
302,482
Working capital
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Current ratio(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 to  1
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,059,790
Long-term debt,  excluding current

portion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Total debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Total equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Debt to equity ratio(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Debt to  capitalization ratio(5) . . . . . . . . .

19
199
696,976
—
—

13.3%
39.3%
8.2%
36.7%
5.2%

15.0%
40.1%
8.8%
33.5%
5.7%

14.9%
38.3%
8.2%
35.3%
5.3%

12.9%
35.6%
7.4%
35.0%
4.8%

31,767
$
$ 115,750
36,337
$
16,495
$
$
56,730
22,009
$
$ 180,882
$ 336,872
2.9 to  1
$ 892,967

29,132
$
$ 147,990
20,304
$
35,878
$
$
35,957
20,655
$
$ 169,132
$ 318,746
2.6 to  1
$ 888,855

26,517
$
$ 114,509
24,684
$
23,311
$
$
44,082
18,141
$
$ 171,590
$ 324,545
3.1 to 1
$ 800,029

$
22,283
$
97,909
$
70,319
$
1,774
$
51,853
14,513
$
$ 174,036
$ 321,560
3.1 to 1
$ 774,604

199
$
$
422
$ 625,216

296
$
$
515
$ 601,105

513
$
$
803
$ 557,212

433
$
$
830
$ 533,100

0.1%
0.1%

0.1%
0.1%

0.1%
0.1%

0.2%
0.2%

(1) Equal to income from continuing  operations  divided by  average two year  equity

(2) Based on income from continuing  operations

(3) Equal to total current assets divided by  total  current liabilities

(4) Equal to total debt divided  by total equity

(5) Equal to total debt divided  by total debt plus  total equity

22

Unaudited Quarterly Financial Information Fiscal  2019

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Fiscal Quarter Ended

(13 weeks)
7/28/2018

(13 weeks)
10/27/2018

(13 weeks)
1/26/2019

(13 weeks)
4/27/2019

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 384,695 $ 439,333 $ 467,582 $ 453,791
264,018
Cost of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

277,712

264,928

236,173

Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selling, general and administrative expense . . . . . . . . .

148,522
125,362

174,405
145,905

189,870
149,027

Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension termination charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Other income (expense), net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests . . .

23,160
(104)
602
—
892

24,550
5,599

18,951
(648)

28,500
(501)
392
—
(1,997)

26,394
6,045

20,349
(337)

40,843
(538)
540
—
(941)

39,904
10,730

29,174
(443)

189,773
152,602

37,171
(399)
569
(32,671)
(191)

4,479
2,812

1,667
(139)

Net income attributable to La-Z-Boy Incorporated . . $

18,303 $

20,012 $

28,731 $

1,528

Diluted weighted average common shares . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted net income attributable to La-Z-Boy

47,161

47,259

47,091

47,369

Incorporated per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Dividends declared per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

0.39 $
0.12 $

0.42 $
0.12 $

0.61 $
0.13 $

0.03
0.13

23

Unaudited Quarterly Financial Information Fiscal  2018

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Fiscal Quarter Ended

(13 weeks)
7/29/2017

(13 weeks)
10/28/2017

(13 weeks)
1/27/2018

(13 weeks)
4/28/2018

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 357,079
217,976

$ 393,205
238,253

$ 413,638
251,140

$ 420,025
253,831

Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selling, general and administrative expense . . . . . . . . .

139,103
122,805

154,952
120,683

162,498
129,403

166,194
120,487

Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other income (expense),  net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income attributable to noncontrolling  interests . . .

16,298
(157)
343
1,749

18,233
6,489

11,744
(93)

34,269
(160)
376
(926)

33,559
10,353

23,206
(310)

33,095
(113)
444
(1,094)

32,332
20,047

12,285
(176)

45,707
(108)
546
(1,379)

44,766
10,406

34,360
(150)

Net income attributable  to La-Z-Boy  Incorporated . .

$

11,651

$

22,896

$

12,109

$

34,210

Diluted weighted  average  common shares . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted net income attributable to La-Z-Boy

Incorporated  per  share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends declared  per  share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48,846

48,297

47,757

47,472

$
$

0.24
0.11

$
$

0.47
0.11

$
$

0.25
0.12

$
$

0.72
0.12

24

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION  AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

We  have prepared this Management’s Discussion  and Analysis as  an aid to understanding our financial
results. It should be read in conjunction  with the accompanying  Consolidated  Financial Statements  and
related Notes to Consolidated Financial  Statements. We begin with an introduction  to  our key
businesses and then provide discussions of our results  of  operations, liquidity and  capital resources, and
critical accounting policies. Our 2019, 2018 and 2017  fiscal  years  included 52  weeks.

Introduction

Our Business

We  are the leading global producer of reclining  chairs and the second largest manufacturer/distributor
of residential furniture in the United States. The  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores retail network is
the third largest retailer of single-branded furniture in  the United States. We manufacture, market,
import, export, distribute and retail upholstery furniture products under the  La-Z-Boy(cid:3), England,
Kincaid(cid:3), and Joybird(cid:3) tradenames. In addition, we import, distribute and retail accessories  and
casegoods (wood) furniture products  under  the Kincaid(cid:3), American Drew(cid:3), Hammary(cid:3), and Joybird(cid:3)
tradenames. We have seven major manufacturing locations and  six regional  distribution centers in the
United States and two facilities in Mexico to support our speed-to-market and customization strategy.
We  operate a wholesale sales office that is  responsible  for  distribution  of  our  product in  the United
Kingdom and Ireland. We also participate  in two  joint  ventures in Thailand  that  support our
international businesses: one that operates a  manufacturing  facility and another that operates a
wholesale sales office. We operate a  global trading company in  Hong  Kong  which helps us  manage  our
Asian supply chain by establishing and  maintaining relationships with  our Asian suppliers, as  well as
identifying efficiencies and savings opportunities.  We also have  contracts with several suppliers  in Asia
to produce products that support our pure import  model for casegoods.

We  sell our products to furniture retailers  or distributors in  the United  States, Canada, and
approximately 60 other countries, including the United Kingdom,  China, Australia, South Korea and
New Zealand, directly to consumers through stores  that we own and operate  and through  our websites,
www.la-z-boy.com  and www.joybird.com.  The  centerpiece of our retail distribution strategy is  our
network of 353 La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores and 550 La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, each
dedicated to marketing our La-Z-Boy branded products. We consider  this dedicated space to be
‘‘proprietary.’’ We own 156 of the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores. The remainder of the
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, as well as all 550 La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, are
independently owned and operated. La-Z-Boy  Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores help consumers furnish their
homes by combining the style, comfort, and quality of La-Z-Boy furniture with our  available  design
services. La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations are defined spaces within larger independent  retailers
that are dedicated to displaying and selling La-Z-Boy  branded  products. In total, we have
approximately 7.8 million square feet  of  proprietary  floor  space dedicated to selling La-Z-Boy branded
products in North America. We also  have  approximately 2.7 million square feet of  floor space outside
of the United States and Canada dedicated  to  selling La-Z-Boy branded  products. Our other brands,
England, American Drew, Hammary,  and  Kincaid enjoy distribution  through many of the  same outlets,
with approximately half of Hammary’s  sales originating  through the  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store
network. Kincaid and England have their own dedicated proprietary in-store programs with 590 outlets
and approximately 1.9 million square  feet of proprietary floor space. In total,  our proprietary floor
space includes approximately 12.4 million  square feet worldwide. Joybird, which  we acquired in the
second  quarter of fiscal 2019, sells product almost exclusively online and has  a limited amount of
proprietary retail floor space it uses as  a  showroom to develop its  brand.

25

Our goal is to deliver value to our shareholders  over the long  term through executing our strategic
initiatives. The foundation of our strategic initiatives is  driving  profitable sales  growth in all areas of
our  business.

We  drive growth in the following ways:

(cid:127) Our branded distribution channels, which include  the La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) store network and
the La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, our store-within-a-store format. We expect this initiative to
generate growth in our Retail segment through an  increased company-owned store count and in
our  wholesale Upholstery segment as our  proprietary  distribution network expands. We  are not
only focused on growing the number  of locations, but also on upgrading  existing store locations to
our  new concept designs.

(cid:127) Our company-owned retail business. We are growing this business by increasing same-store sales
through improved execution at the store  level and by acquiring  existing La-Z-Boy Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) stores and opening new La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, primarily in markets that
can be serviced through our regional  distribution centers, where  we  see opportunity for growth,  or
where  we believe we have opportunities for further  market penetration.

(cid:127) Our unique multi-channel distribution network. In addition to our branded distribution channels,

over 2,100 other dealers sell La-Z-Boy products, providing us the benefit of multi-channel
distribution. These outlets include some  of  the best-known names  in the industry,  including Art
Van,  Nebraska Furniture Mart, and Slumberland. Our other brands, England, American Drew,
Hammary, and Kincaid, enjoy distribution through many of the same outlets. We believe there is
significant growth potential for our brands through these retail channels.

(cid:127) Our on-trend product including stationary upholstered furniture  featured in  our Live Life Comfortably(cid:3)
marketing campaign. While we are known for our iconic recliners, they account for less than half
of our sales in dollars, and we believe we have the  potential  to  expand sales  of  our  other  products.
To stimulate growth, our Live Life Comfortably(cid:3) marketing campaign features a celebrity brand
ambassador, currently Kristen Bell, and focuses on expanding our  digital  marketing and
e-commerce capabilities to build traffic  across our multiple digital and physical  properties. We  are
driving change throughout our digital  platforms to improve the user experience, with  a specific
focus on the ease by which customers browse through our broad  assortment,  customize products to
their liking, find stores to make a purchase, or  purchase  at www.la-z-boy.com.

(cid:127) Our innovative products, including stain-resistant iCleanTM fabrics and our power products, some  of

which include dual mechanisms and articulating headrests. Our recent innovation, duo(cid:3), is a
revolutionary product line that features  the look of  stationary furniture with  the power to recline
at the push of a button. We are committed  to  innovation throughout our  business, and to support
these efforts we opened our new state-of-the-art Innovation  Center in January 2019  at our Dayton,
Tennessee campus.

(cid:127) Our multi-faceted online strategy to participate in  and leverage the growth of online  furniture sales. In
July 2018 we purchased Joybird, a leading e-commerce retailer and  manufacturer of upholstered
furniture, which positions us for growth  in the ever-changing online selling environment and  allows
us to better reach millennial and Gen  X consumers and leverage  our supply chain  assets. In
addition, we continue to increase online sales of La-Z-Boy furniture through la-z-boy.com and
other digital players, such as Wayfair and Amazon.

Our reportable operating segments are the Upholstery segment, the Casegoods  segment and the Retail
segment.

(cid:127) Upholstery Segment. Our Upholstery reportable segment is our largest business segment  and

consists  primarily of two operating segments: La-Z-Boy,  our largest operating segment, and the

26

operating segment for our England subsidiary. The Upholstery  segment also  includes our
international wholesale businesses. We aggregate these operating  segments into one reportable
segment because they are economically similar  and  because they meet the other aggregation
criteria for determining reportable segments.  Our  Upholstery  segment  manufactures and imports
upholstered furniture such as recliners and motion  furniture, sofas, loveseats,  chairs, sectionals,
modulars, ottomans and sleeper sofas. The  Upholstery  segment sells  directly  to  La-Z-Boy
Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, operators of La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, England Custom
Comfort Center locations, major dealers,  and a  wide  cross-section of other independent retailers.

(cid:127) Casegoods Segment. Our Casegoods segment consists of one  operating segment that sells  furniture
under three brands: American Drew(cid:3), Hammary(cid:3), and Kincaid(cid:3). The Casegoods segment is an
importer, marketer, and distributor of casegoods (wood)  furniture such as  bedroom  sets, dining
room sets, entertainment centers and occasional pieces, and  also  manufactures some custom
upholstered furniture. The Casegoods segment  sells directly  to  major dealers, as well  as La-Z-Boy
Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, and a wide cross-section of other independent retailers.

(cid:127) Retail Segment. Our Retail segment consists of one operating  segment comprising  our 156
company-owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores. The Retail segment primarily sells
upholstered furniture, in addition to  some casegoods and other accessories, to the end consumer
through these stores.

(cid:127) Corporate & Other. Corporate & Other includes the shared costs for corporate  functions,  including

human resources, information technology, finance  and legal, in addition to revenue generated
through  royalty agreements with companies licensed  to  use the La-Z-Boy(cid:3) brand name on various
products. We consider our corporate functions to be other business activities  and have  aggregated
them with our other insignificant operating  segments including  our global trading company in
Hong Kong and Joybird, an e-commerce retailer that  manufactures and  sells  upholstered furniture
such as sofas, loveseats, chairs, ottomans, sleeper sofas and  beds,  and also  imports and sells
casegoods (wood) furniture such as occasional tables  and other accessories.  Joybird sells to end
consumers almost exclusively online through its website,  www.joybird.com.  None of the operating
segments included in Corporate & Other meet the  requirements  of  reportable segments  at this
time.

Results of Operations

Fiscal Year 2019, Fiscal Year 2018, and Fiscal Year 2017

La-Z-Boy Incorporated

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(FY19 vs FY18)
% Change

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(FY18  vs  FY17)
% Change

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,745,401 $1,583,947
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
129,369
Operating margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

129,674

7.4%

8.2%

10.2% $1,520,060
133,342
0.2%

4.2%
(3.0)%

8.8%

Sales

Consolidated sales increased $161.5 million  in fiscal 2019  compared with  fiscal  2018, following an
increase of $63.9 million in fiscal 2018  compared with  fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) The increase in sales in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018 was driven  by  growth in both  our

core businesses and sales from our recent acquisitions. Sales in  our Upholstery  segment increased
due to higher selling prices, favorable changes in our  product mix, and higher  tariff surcharges on
Chinese imported parts. Sales in our  Casegoods segment increased due to higher  volume. In our
Retail segment, sales increased due to our acquired stores and delivered same-store sales increases.

27

Consolidated sales also benefitted from the acquisition of  the Joybird ecommerce business
reflected in Corporate & Other.

(cid:127) The increase in sales in fiscal 2018 compared with fiscal 2017 was driven  by  sales  growth in all
three of our operating segments. Our Upholstery segment benefited  from the acquisition of the
La-Z-Boy wholesale business in the United  Kingdom and Ireland and  a  favorable change in  our
product  mix. Our Casegoods segment  grew sales  volume by expanding floor space with existing
retailers. Our Retail segment sales increased due  to  the addition of new  stores that were not open
in the prior-year period and from acquisitions we  completed in  fiscal 2018.

Operating Margin

Operating margin decreased 80 basis points in fiscal 2019 compared with  the prior year, following a
decrease of 60 basis points in fiscal 2018  compared with the prior year.

(cid:127) Gross margin increased 90 basis points during fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Changes in our consolidated sales  mix increased our gross margin 130 basis points in fiscal 2019
compared with the prior year. This benefit was driven by the  growth of  our Retail  segment and
the acquisition of Joybird, which have a higher  gross margin  than our  Upholstery and Casegoods
reportable segments.

(cid:127) This was partly offset by lower gross margin  in our Upholstery  segment, primarily due to higher
supply chain costs and changes in our  product mix that were not fully offset  by  higher selling
prices.

(cid:127) Additionally, fiscal 2019 includes purchase accounting charges related to our acquisitions that

were 20 basis points higher in fiscal 2019 than in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Gross margin decreased 80 basis points in fiscal  2018 compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) Our gross margin declined in fiscal 2018  compared with the prior year, mostly due to a  decline
in our Upholstery segment’s gross margin resulting from increased prices for our three  core  raw
material components of steel, polyurethane foam  and wood.

(cid:127) This was partly offset by a 20 basis  point improvement  in fiscal 2018 due  to  the growth of our

Retail segment compared with the prior year, which has a higher gross  margin than  our
wholesale segments.

(cid:127) Selling, general, and administrative (‘‘SG&A’’) expense  as  a percentage of sales increased  170 basis

points during fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) SG&A expense was 200 basis points  higher in fiscal 2019  due to changes  in our consolidated

sales mix. This increase was driven by the  growth of our Retail segment  and the  acquisition  of
Joybird, which have a higher level of SG&A expense  as a percentage  of sales than  our
Upholstery and Casegoods reportable segments.

(cid:127) Incentive compensation costs as a percentage of sales were  80 basis points higher during fiscal
2019 primarily due to our improved consolidated financial performance against our incentive-
based targets during fiscal 2019.

(cid:127) Fiscal 2019 includes purchase accounting charges related to our  acquisitions that were  20 basis

points higher in fiscal 2019 than in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Partly offsetting these items was a benefit from  favorable absorption of fixed SG&A costs  on the

higher  sales  dollars  in  fiscal  2019.

28

(cid:127) During the third quarter of fiscal 2019  we enacted changes to our employee  vacation policies

and reduced our salary vacation liability. This change provided  a one-time 20  basis point benefit
to SG&A expense.

(cid:127) SG&A expense was lower by 30 basis  points in fiscal year  2019, due  to a charge for  a legal

settlement in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Selling, general, and administrative (‘‘SG&A’’) expense  as  a percentage of sales decreased  20 basis

points during fiscal 2018 compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) SG&A expense as a percentage of  sales was  40 basis  points lower in fiscal 2018, primarily due to

lower incentive compensation expense due to our consolidated financial  performance being
lower when compared against our incentive-based  targets in fiscal 2018  than  the prior year.

(cid:127) We benefited from favorable absorption of fixed SG&A costs on the higher sales dollars and a

reduction in discretionary SG&A spending  in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Partially offsetting these items was a  charge  for a  legal settlement  of  a civil dispute, which

increased SG&A expense as a percentage of sales by 30  basis points in fiscal 2018  compared
with fiscal 2017. With the settlement, which resolved all of our  past  and  future obligations at
issue in the litigation, we recognized  an additional  charge  of  $4.1 million in the  third  quarter  of
fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) Additionally, SG&A expense as a percentage of sales increased 30 basis points in fiscal 2018,

compared with the prior year, due to the  growth of our Retail segment,  which has a  higher level
of SG&A expense as a percentage of sales than our wholesale  segments.

We  explain these items further when we discuss each segment’s results later in this Management’s
Discussion and Analysis.

Upholstery Segment

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(FY19 vs FY18)
% Change

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(FY18  vs  FY17)
% Change

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,268,242 $1,227,363
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
130,349
Operating margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

127,906

10.1%

10.6%

3.3% $1,191,443
(1.9)% 148,996

3.0%
(12.5)%

12.5%

Sales

Our Upholstery segment’s sales increased $40.9  million  in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal  2018,
following an increase of $35.9 million in  fiscal 2018  compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) The fiscal 2019 sales increase was  primarily  due  to  the following:

(cid:127) Changes in our product mix drove  a 1.9% increase  in sales. Our product mix shifted  to  more
power  units which have a higher average  selling price  than units  without  power,  and primarily
resulted from increased sales of our duo(cid:3) product.

(cid:127) Price increases in response to inflationary pressure  on raw materials  resulted in  a 1.3% increase

in sales, and higher tariff surcharges on Chinese imported parts increased sales by 1.2%.

(cid:127) These increases were somewhat offset  by lower overall unit volume,  which resulted in a 1.4%

decrease in sales. Volume was flat to the  prior year for the  first three quarters and only started
to decline around the beginning of our fourth quarter, which was  in line  with the rest of the
furniture industry which saw negative growth in  the first calendar quarter  of  2019 for the first
time since the 2008 recession.

29

(cid:127) The fiscal 2018 sales increase was  primarily  due  to  the following:

(cid:127) The acquisition of the La-Z-Boy wholesale business in the  United Kingdom and  Ireland added

sales of $18.9 million.

(cid:127) Changes in our product mix resulted in  a 2.0% increase  in sales. Our product mix shifted  from
non-powered fabric units to more leather  units with power  that have a higher average  selling
price.

(cid:127) Higher selling prices resulted in a 0.7% increase in sales.  We  raised  our selling price  in response

to inflationary pressures on our raw  materials.

(cid:127) These increases were somewhat offset by lower overall  unit volume,  which resulted in a 2.5%

decrease in sales.

Operating Margin

Our Upholstery segment’s operating margin decreased 50 basis  points in  fiscal  2019 compared  with
fiscal 2018, following a decrease of 190 basis points  in fiscal 2018 compared with the  prior year.

(cid:127) Gross margin decreased 60 basis points during fiscal 2019 compared with  fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) We experienced inflationary pressures in our supply  chain which decreased the segment’s  gross

margin by 90 basis points.

(cid:127) A shift in product mix resulted in a  70 basis  point reduction in the segment’s gross margin.  The
shift  in our product mix to more units with power,  especially  our duo(cid:3) product, drives higher
gross  profit dollars per unit but results in  a lower gross margin as a percentage of sales than
units without power.

(cid:127) Partially offsetting these items were  selling price  increases,  which provided a 90  basis point

benefit.

(cid:127) Raw material prices increased during the first half of the fiscal  year, but then retracted in  the
back half of the year. For the full fiscal year 2019, changes in raw material prices were flat
compared with the prior year.

(cid:127) Gross margin decreased 160 basis points during  fiscal  2018 compared with  fiscal  2017.

(cid:127) Increased prices, primarily for our  three core raw material components of steel, polyurethane
foam and wood, decreased the segment’s gross  margin by 80  basis points. The inflationary
pressure we experienced from these raw materials was higher than  we expected, and  during
fiscal 2018 we implemented sales price increases to offset the negative  impact  on our margins.

(cid:127) Lower absorption of fixed costs in our manufacturing facilities, driven primarily by a decline  in

production volume, decreased the segment’s gross margin by  70 basis points.

(cid:127) The benefit of a legal settlement during fiscal  2017 negatively impacted the comparison of the

segment’s gross margin by 20 basis points.

(cid:127) SG&A expense as a percentage of  sales was relatively flat during fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal

2018.

(cid:127) SG&A expense included a 30 basis point improvement due  to  a charge for a legal  settlement

recorded in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) We benefited from favorable absorption of fixed SG&A costs on the higher sales dollars in  fiscal

2019.

(cid:127) This was offset by 60 basis points of  higher incentive compensation expense in fiscal  2019 due to

the segment’s improved financial performance against incentive-based targets in fiscal 2019.

(cid:127) SG&A expense as a percentage of  sales increased 30 basis points during fiscal 2018 compared with

fiscal 2017.

30

(cid:127) A charge for a legal settlement of  a  civil  dispute  increased SG&A expense as a percentage of

sales by 30 basis points. With the settlement, which resolved all of our past and future
obligations at issue in the litigation, we recognized  an additional charge  of $4.1 million in the
third quarter of fiscal 2018.

Casegoods Segment

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(FY19 vs FY18)
% Change

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(FY18 vs FY17)
% Change

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$114,473
12,589

$111,393
11,641

11.0%

10.5%

2.8% $100,228
8,623
8.1%

8.6%

11.1%
35.0%

Sales

Our Casegoods segment’s sales increased $3.1 million in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018,
following an increase of $11.2 million in  fiscal 2018  compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) The sales increases in fiscal 2019 and 2018 were primarily due to higher volume we  achieved

through improved product styling, expanding our floor space with  existing retailers, and a reliable
in-stock position.

Operating Margin

Our Casegoods segment’s operating margin increased 50 basis points in fiscal 2019 compared with the
prior year, following an increase of 190 basis points in fiscal 2018  compared with the  prior year.

(cid:127) Gross margin increased 30 basis points during fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018, following an

increase of 20 basis points during fiscal 2018 compared with  fiscal  2017.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2019 and 2018, gross  margin increased compared with each respective  prior year
due to increased volume and a shift in our product  mix  to newer, higher-margin  collections. In
fiscal 2018, this benefit was slightly offset by higher freight  expense on imported product versus
the prior year.

(cid:127) SG&A expense as a percentage of  sales decreased 20  basis points during fiscal 2019 compared with
fiscal 2018, following a decrease of 170 basis points  during  fiscal  2018 compared  with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2019, the decreased SG&A expense was primarily  due to  changes to our  employee

vacation policies, which provided a one-time benefit  of 20 basis  points.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2018, the decreased SG&A expense was due to improved absorption of fixed

SG&A costs on the higher sales volume, and a reduction in discretionary spending.

Retail Segment

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(FY19 vs FY18)
% Change

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(FY18 vs FY17)
% Change

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$570,201
37,922

$474,613
20,709

6.7%

4.4%

20.1% $443,238
83.1% 19,205

4.3%

7.1%
7.8%

Sales

Our Retail segment’s sales increased  $95.6 million in fiscal 2019  compared with fiscal 2018, following
an increase of $31.4 million in fiscal 2018 compared with fiscal 2017.

31

(cid:127) The sales increase in fiscal 2019 included  $67.0 million in sales from acquired stores. In  fiscal 2019,
delivered same-store sales increased  $26.0 million or 5.7%, primarily driven by improved execution
at the store level. The remainder of the  change in sales during fiscal 2019 was due to the impact of
new and closed stores.

(cid:127) The sales increase in fiscal 2018 was  a  result of $20.4  million from acquired  stores and

$14.7 million from new stores that were not open in the prior-year period. Partially offsetting these
items was $3.7 million lower delivered same-store sales, a decline of 1.0%. The decrease was
primarily driven by lower store traffic,  the impact  of which  was somewhat  offset by an increase in
average ticket that resulted from increased design services and custom orders.

Operating Margin

Our Retail segment’s operating margin  increased 230 basis  points  in fiscal 2019 compared with the
prior year, following an increase of 10 basis points in fiscal 2018  compared with the  prior year.

(cid:127) Gross margin increased 30 basis points during fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018, following a

decrease of 20 basis points in fiscal 2018  compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2019, the improvement in gross margin was primarily  due to increased design

services and custom sales. Additionally, gross margin  improved due to the benefit of acquired
stores, which have gross margins that are slightly higher than our average store.  These benefits
more than offset the impact of purchase accounting charges resulting  from the acquisitions
during the year.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2018, gross margin decreased slightly due to higher promotional activity  as we

executed a variety of strategies to drive traffic to our stores and convert that traffic into sales.

(cid:127) SG&A expense as a percentage of  sales decreased 200  basis points during  fiscal 2019 compared
with fiscal 2018, following a decrease of  30 basis  points in fiscal 2018 compared with fiscal 2017.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2019, SG&A expenses  as a percentage of sales  decreased  due  to  better  leverage of
fixed costs (primarily occupancy and  administrative costs) on increased same-store delivered
sales and the benefit of our acquired stores which operate with  lower SG&A expense  as a
percentage of sales compared with our existing  stores.

(cid:127) During fiscal 2018, SG&A expenses  as a percentage of sales  was lower  than the prior year  due

to reducing our discretionary SG&A  spending to better align  with sales volume.

Corporate and Other

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(FY19 vs FY18)
% Change

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

(FY18  vs  FY17)
%  Change

Sales:

Corporate and Other . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 74,012 $ 12,739
(281,527) (242,161)
Eliminations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

481.0% $
9,161
(16.3)% (224,010)

39.1%
(8.1)%

Operating loss:

Corporate and Other . . . . . . . . . . . .

(48,743)

(33,330)

(46.2)% (43,482)

23.3%

Sales

Sales increased in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018 primarily due to the acquisition of Joybird,
which  contributed $59.1 million in sales. Sales in fiscal 2018 increased compared with the prior  year
due to an increase in intercompany commission revenue charged to our reportable  segments by our
global  trading company in Hong Kong.

32

Eliminations increased in fiscal 2019 and  fiscal 2018 compared with each  respective prior year due to
higher  sales from our Upholstery and  Casegoods segments to our  Retail segment, mainly because of
the increased sales in the Retail segment and the impact of acquired stores.

Operating Loss

Our Corporate and Other operating loss was  $15.4 million  higher in  fiscal 2019 compared  with fiscal
2018.

(cid:127) Incentive compensation costs were higher in fiscal 2019 compared with fiscal 2018,  primarily due to

improved consolidated financial performance against  incentive-based targets  during fiscal 2019.

(cid:127) Fiscal 2019 includes the operating loss and purchase accounting  adjustments related  to  the Joybird

acquisition.

(cid:127) Additionally, in fiscal 2018, we recognized a  $1.8 million insurance  gain related  to  a fire in our

England subsidiary’s corporate office building.

Our Corporate and Other operating loss was  $10.2 million  lower in  fiscal  2018 compared  with fiscal
2017.

(cid:127) The Corporate and Other operating  loss  was lower due to a decrease in incentive compensation
expense because our consolidated financial performance was lower when compared against our
incentive-based targets in fiscal 2018.

(cid:127) In  addition, our global trading company in Hong Kong was  more profitable,  due  to  the increased

intercompany commission revenue we charge to our reportable segments.

(cid:127) Lastly, we recorded a $1.8 million  insurance gain  during fiscal 2018  following a  fire  in our England

subsidiary’s corporate office building. We recognized a gain because the insurance  proceeds
exceeded the building’s net book value on  the date of the fire.

Interest Expense

Interest expense was $1.0 million higher in fiscal 2019 compared with  fiscal 2018, following a decrease
of $0.5 million in fiscal 2018 compared  with fiscal 2017. The increase in  interest  expense in  fiscal  2019
was primarily due to higher average short-term borrowings during  the year. A short-term draw of
$35 million on our credit line was taken in the  second quarter of fiscal 2019  and repaid  by  the end of
fiscal 2019, and was used to help fund our acquisitions during  the year. Additionally, fiscal 2019
included $0.6 million for fair value adjustments of future guaranteed payments related  to  the Joybird
acquisition.

Pension Termination Charge

During  the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019,  we terminated our defined  benefit pension plan  for eligible
factory hourly employees in our La-Z-Boy operating  unit. In connection with the plan  termination,  we
settled all future obligations under the  plan  through a combination  of lump-sum  payments to eligible
participants who elected to receive them, and transferred any remaining  benefit obligations under the
plan  to a highly rated insurance company.  We  recognized a  non-cash pre-tax charge of $32.7  million  in
our  consolidated statement of income  associated with  the plan  termination  during  the fourth  quarter of
fiscal 2019.

Other Expense

Other expense was $0.6 million higher in  fiscal  2019 compared  with fiscal 2018  and $0.9 million  lower
in fiscal 2018 compared with fiscal 2017, due to a $2.2  million  gain on  investments recorded in  fiscal

33

2018 when our available-for-sale convertible  debt security converted  to  preferred shares  of a
privately-held company. Additionally, fiscal  year 2018 had  higher foreign  currency  exchange rate losses
when compared to both fiscal 2017 and  fiscal 2019.

Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate was 26.4% for fiscal 2019, 36.7%  for  fiscal  2018, and 33.5% for fiscal 2017.

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the  ‘‘Tax Act’’)  was enacted into law. Most of its
provisions are effective for tax years  beginning on or  after January 1, 2018. Because  we are  a fiscal year
U.S. taxpayer, the majority of the provisions, such  as elimination of the domestic manufacturing
deduction, new taxes on certain foreign-sourced income, and new limitations  on certain business
deductions began applying to us in fiscal 2019.  As the  Company is a fiscal year taxpayer,  the lower
corporate income tax rate of 21% was phased in, resulting  in a blended  federal rate of 30.4%  for fiscal
2018. The federal rate is 21% for fiscal 2019.

In December of 2017, the SEC staff issued guidance  which provides that companies that have  not
completed their accounting for the effects  of the Tax  Act but can determine a reasonable estimate of
those effects should include a provisional  amount based  on their  reasonable  estimate in  their financial
statements. The guidance also allows  companies to adjust the provisional  amounts  during a one-year
measurement period which is similar to the  measurement period used when accounting  for business
combinations. In fiscal 2019, the Company finalized the  provisional estimates of $0.2 million recorded
in fiscal 2018, with no material change.

Impacting our effective tax rate for fiscal  2019 was  a net tax expense of  $1.2 million primarily from the
tax effect of the defined benefit pension  plan termination of $2.6  million and a net tax benefit  of
$1.4 million primarily from excess tax benefits from  shared-based  payments. Absent discrete
adjustments, the effective tax rate in fiscal 2019 would have been 25.1%.

Impacting our effective tax rate for fiscal  2018 was  a charge of $5.5  million, reflecting the  net effect of
the Tax Act. This included a $10.0 million  charge for the  provisional re-measurement of  certain
deferred taxes and related amounts, $0.2  million of  income tax expense  for  the effects of the  transition
tax, and a benefit of $4.7 million primarily related to the lower  blended federal  tax rate. In addition to
the above items related to the Tax Act,  was  a net tax benefit primarily of  $2.4 million from research
and development credits related to amended prior-year  tax  returns and the release of valuation
allowances relating to certain U.S. state deferred tax assets and state income tax credits. Absent
discrete  adjustments, the effective tax  rate in fiscal 2018 would have been  30.6%.

Impacting our effective tax rate for fiscal  2017 was  a net tax benefit of  $1.4 million primarily from the
release of valuation allowances relating  to  certain U.S. state deferred tax assets and state  income  tax
credits. Absent discrete adjustments,  the effective tax rate in fiscal  2017 would have been 34.6%.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our sources of liquidity include cash  and equivalents, short-term and  long-term  investments, cash from
operations, and amounts available under  our credit  facility.  We believe  these sources remain adequate
to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements, finance our long-term growth plans, and
fulfill other cash requirements for day-to-day operations, dividends  to  shareholders, and capital
expenditures. We had cash, cash equivalents and  restricted cash of $131.8  million at April  27, 2019,
compared with $136.9 million at April  28, 2018.  In  addition,  we had investments to enhance our returns
on cash of $31.5 million at April 27,  2019, compared with $34.4 million  at April 28, 2018.

We  maintain a revolving credit facility secured primarily by all of our accounts receivable, inventory,
and cash deposit and securities accounts.  Availability under  the agreement fluctuates according to a
borrowing base calculated on eligible  accounts receivable and  inventory. We amended this  agreement

34

on December 19, 2017, extending its maturity date to December 19, 2022.  The  credit agreement
includes affirmative and negative covenants that  apply under  certain circumstances, including a fixed-
charge  coverage ratio requirement that  applies when excess availability under the  credit line is  less  than
certain thresholds. At April 27, 2019,  we were not subject  to  the fixed-charge coverage ratio
requirement, had no borrowings outstanding  under the agreement, and had excess  availability of
$148.1 million of the $150.0 million credit commitment.

Capital expenditures for fiscal 2019 were $48.4 million compared with $36.3  million for fiscal 2018.
Capital expenditures were higher in fiscal  2019, primarily due  to  construction  of our  new Innovation
Center, upgrades to our upholstery manufacturing plant in  Dayton, Tennessee,  expansion of  our
England subsidiary plant, and construction  of  a new  corporate office building  for our England
subsidiary. We have no material contractual commitments outstanding for future  capital expenditures.
We  expect capital expenditures to be in  the range of $50 to  $60 million  for fiscal  2020, reflecting plant
upgrades to our upholstery manufacturing facilities in  Dayton, Tennessee and  Neosho, Missouri, as well
as improvements to several of our retail  stores.

Our board of directors has sole authority  to  determine  if  and when we will  declare future dividends
and on what terms. We expect the board  to continue  declaring regular quarterly cash  dividends  for the
foreseeable future, but it may discontinue  doing so  at any time.

We  believe our cash flows from operations, present cash, cash equivalents  and restricted cash  balance
of $131.8 million, short and long-term investments to enhance returns  on cash of $31.5 million, and
current excess availability under our  credit facility of $148.1 million, will be sufficient  to  fund  our
business needs, including fiscal 2020  contractual obligations of $170.9  million as presented in our
contractual obligations table. Included  in  our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at  April 27,
2019, is $44.3 million held by foreign subsidiaries for which  we  have determined the amounts  to  be
permanently reinvested.

The following table illustrates the main  components  of our  cash  flows:

(Amounts in thousands)

Cash Flows Provided By (Used For)
Net cash provided by operating activities . . .
Net cash used for investing activities . . . . . .
Net cash used for financing activities . . . . . .
Exchange rate changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in cash, cash equivalents and

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

$

$

150,745
(122,567)
(32,787)
(475)

115,750
(55,224)
(76,255)
1,741

$

147,990
(65,230)
(53,414)
178

restricted cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

(5,084) $

(13,988) $

29,524

Operating Activities

During  fiscal 2019, net cash provided by operating activities was $150.7  million. Our cash provided  by
operating activities was primarily attributable to net income generated during  fiscal 2019 as  well as a
$12.9 million increase in payroll and other  compensation  due to higher accrued incentive compensation
costs that will be paid in the first quarter of  fiscal  2020.

During  fiscal 2018, net cash provided by operating activities was $115.8  million. Our cash provided  by
operating activities was primarily attributable to net income generated during  fiscal 2018 and a
$6.6 million increase in accounts payable  that is primarily due to standardizing payment  terms with  our
vendors, which resulted in many payment terms being extended.

35

During  fiscal 2017, net cash provided by operating activities was $148.0  million. Our cash provided  by
operating activities was primarily attributable to net income generated during  fiscal 2017 and a
$12.5 million reduction in inventory.  Our ability to improve our inventory  efficiency and productivity
more than offset an increase in finished goods inventory during fiscal 2017.

Investing Activities

During  fiscal 2019, net cash used for investing activities was $122.6 million, primarily due to
$76.5 million used for acquisitions and $48.4 million used for  capital expenditures.  Our cash used for
acquisitions during the period included the  acquisition  of the assets  of two  independent operators of
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, one that operated nine stores  and two warehouses in Arizona
and one that operated one store in Massachusetts, as well as the acquisition of  Joybird, an  e-commerce
retailer and manufacturer of upholstered  furniture. Our capital expenditures during the year primarily
related to spending on manufacturing  machinery and equipment,  construction of our new Innovation
Center, upgrades to our Dayton, Tennessee Upholstery manufacturing facility, expansion  of our
England subsidiary’s plant and construction of their new corporate office  building,  and relocation of
one of our regional distribution centers.

During  fiscal 2018, net cash used for investing  activities was $55.2 million, which  included $15.9  million
to fund the acquisition of the La-Z-Boy  wholesale business in  the United Kingdom and Ireland,
$36.3 million for capital expenditures,  and  $5.9 million for net  investment increases. Capital
expenditures during the period primarily  related to spending on the  construction of  our new Innovation
Center, manufacturing machinery and equipment,  and  our continued  ERP system  implementation.
Additionally, under the terms of the purchase agreement for the La-Z-Boy  wholesale business in the
United Kingdom and Ireland, payment  for the business was due  90 business days following the  date of
acquisition, and accordingly, we made  that payment  during the  first quarter  of fiscal 2018.

During  fiscal 2017, net cash used for investing  activities was $65.2 million, which  included $35.9  million
for acquisitions of retail stores, $20.3 million  for  capital expenditures, and $9.8 million for net
investment increases. Capital expenditures  during the period primarily  related to spending on
manufacturing machinery and equipment, our  continued  ERP  system implementation, and construction
of our new Innovation Center.

Financing Activities

During  fiscal 2019, net cash used for financing activities  was $32.8  million, including $23.0  million used
to purchase our common stock pursuant  to  our share repurchase authorization and $23.5 million paid
to our shareholders in quarterly dividends. This was partly  offset  by $13.9  million  in cash  received  upon
exercise of employee stock awards, net of shares withheld for taxes.

During  fiscal 2018, net cash used for financing activities  was $76.3  million, including $56.7  million used
to purchase our common stock and $22.0  million  paid  to  our shareholders  in quarterly dividends.

During  fiscal 2017, net cash used for financing activities  was $53.4  million, including $36.0  million used
to purchase our common stock and $20.7  million  paid  to  our shareholders  in quarterly dividends.

Our board of directors has authorized the  purchase of company stock. As  of April 27,  2019, 5.9 million
shares remained available for purchase pursuant  to  this authorization. The authorization  has no
expiration date. We purchased 0.8 million shares  during  fiscal  2019 for a total of $23.0  million. We
expect to continue to be opportunistic in purchasing company stock with the  cash flows we anticipate
generating in fiscal 2020.

36

Other

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations of the  types specified as of  April 27, 2019:

Payments Due by Period

(Amounts in thousands)

Capital lease obligations . . . . . . . .
Operating lease obligations . . . . . .
Purchase obligations* . . . . . . . . . .
Contingent consideration . . . . . . . .
Future guaranteed payments . . . . .
Legal liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total

199
392,220
87,341
7,900
26,300
2,333

Less than
1 Year

$

$

180
76,508
87,341
—
5,100
1,750

1 - 3
Years

19
130,307
—
3,300
11,200
583

4 - 5
Years

More than
5 Years

$

— $

82,623
—
4,600
10,000
—

—
102,782
—
—
—
—

Total contractual obligations . . . .

$

516,293

$

170,879

$

145,409

$

97,223

$

102,782

*We have purchase order commitments of  $87.3 million related to open purchase orders, primarily with

foreign and domestic casegoods, leather  and fabric suppliers, which  are generally cancellable if
production has not begun.

Our consolidated balance sheet at the end  of  fiscal 2019 reflected a $1.0 million net liability for
uncertain income tax positions. We do not expect that the net  liability  for  uncertain income tax
positions will significantly change within the  next 12 months.  We will either pay  or release the  liability
for uncertain income tax positions as  tax audits are  completed or  settled, statutes of limitation  expire or
other new information becomes available.

We  do not expect our continuing compliance  with existing federal,  state and local  statutes dealing  with
protection of the environment to have  a material  effect  on our  capital  expenditures, earnings,
competitive position or liquidity.

Critical Accounting Policies

We  prepare our consolidated financial  statements  in conformity  with U.S. generally accepted  accounting
principles. In some cases, these principles  require management to make  difficult and  subjective
judgments regarding uncertainties and,  as  a result, such estimates and assumptions  may significantly
impact our financial results and disclosures. We base our  estimates  on currently known facts  and
circumstances, prior experience and other  assumptions we  believe to be reasonable. We use our best
judgment in valuing these estimates and  may,  as warranted,  use external  advice. Actual  results could
differ  from these estimates, assumptions, and judgments and these differences could be significant.  We
make frequent comparisons throughout  the year of actual  experience  to  our assumptions to reduce the
likelihood of significant adjustments.  We  record adjustments when  differences are  known.  The following
critical accounting policies affect our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue Recognition and Related Allowances

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is  transferred to our
customers, in an amount that reflects  the consideration we expect to be entitled to receive in  exchange
for those goods or services. We generate  revenues primarily by manufacturing/importing and delivering
upholstery and casegoods (wood) furniture products to independent  furniture retailers, independently-
owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores or the end consumer. Each unit of furniture is  a separate
performance obligation, and we satisfy our performance obligation when  control  of our  product is
passed to our customer, which is the  point  in time that  our customers are able to direct the use of and
obtain substantially all of the remaining  economic benefit  of the  goods or services.

The majority of our wholesale shipping  agreements are  freight-on-board shipping point  and risk of loss
transfers to our customer once the product  is out of our  control. Accordingly, revenue is recognized for

37

product  shipments on third-party carriers  at  the point  in time that our  product is loaded  onto the third-
party container or truck and that container or  truck leaves our  facility. For our imported products, we
recognize revenue at the point in time  that legal ownership is  transferred, which may not occur until
after the goods have passed through U.S.  Customs.  In  all cases, this revenue  includes amounts we  bill
to customers for freight charges, because  we have elected to treat shipping activities that occur after
the customer has obtained control of  our product as a  fulfillment cost rather than an  additional
promised service. Because of this election,  we recognize  revenue for shipping  when control of our
product  passes to our customer, and  the shipping costs are accrued when the freight revenue is
recognized. Revenue for product shipments on company-owned  trucks  is recognized for  the product
and freight at the point in time that our  product is  delivered to our  customer’s location.

We  recognize revenue for retail sales and  online sales to the end consumer through our company-
owned retail stores, www.la-z-boy.com  or www.joybird.com  once the end consumer has taken control of
the furniture, at which point legal title has  passed to them. This  takes place when the product is
delivered to the end consumer’s home.  Home delivery  is not a promised service to our customer, and is
not a separate performance obligation,  because home  delivery is  a  fulfillment activity as  the costs  are
incurred as part of transferring our product to the end  consumer. At  the time  the end consumer  places
an order through our company-owned  retail stores or www.la-z-boy.com, we collect a deposit on a
portion of the total merchandise price.  We record this as  a customer deposit, which  is included in our
accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. The balance of the
order is paid in full prior to delivery  of the product.  Once the order is  taken through  our  company-
owned retail stores or www.la-z-boy.com we  recognize a contract asset  for the full  order  amount  and a
corresponding deferred revenue liability for the difference between the total order and the deposit
collected. The contract asset is included in our other  current assets  on our consolidated balance sheet
and the deferred revenue is included  in  our  accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet. At the time  the end consumer places an order through  www.joybird.com,
we collect the entire amount owed and  record  this as  a customer deposit. Because the  entire amount
owed is collected at the time of the order,  there is no contract asset recorded for Joybird sales.

At the time we recognize revenue, we make provisions for estimated  refunds, product returns, and
warranties, as well as other incentives that we may offer to customers. When estimating our incentives
we utilize either the expected value method or  the most likely amount to determine the amount of
variable consideration. We use either method depending on which method  will provide  the best
estimate of the variable consideration, and  we only include variable consideration when  it is probable
that there will not be a significant reversal in  the amount of cumulative revenue recognized when the
uncertainty associated with the variable consideration  is subsequently resolved. Incentives offered to
customers include cash discounts, rebates, advertising  agreements and other sales incentive programs.
Our sales incentives, including cash discounts and rebates, are recorded as  a reduction to revenues.
Service allowances are for a distinct good  or service received  from  our customer and are recorded  as a
component of selling, general and administrative expense  in our  consolidated statement of income, and
are not recorded as a reduction of revenue  and  are not considered  variable  consideration. We use
substantial judgment based on the type  of  variable  consideration or  service allowance, historical
experience and expected sales volume when estimating these provisions.  Sales, value added, and other
taxes we collect concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from  revenue. The expected
costs associated with our warranties and service allowances are recognized  as expense  when our
products are sold.

All orders are fulfilled within one year of order  date, therefore  we  do not  have any  unfulfilled
performance obligations. Additionally, we  elected the practical  expedient to not adjust  the promised
amount of consideration for the effects of  a significant financing component because at  contract
inception we expect the period between  when we transfer our product to our  customer and when the
customer pays for the product to be one  year  or less.

38

Trade accounts receivable arise from  the sale  of  products on trade  credit  terms.  On a quarterly  basis,
we review all significant accounts as  to  their past due balances, as  well as  collectability of  the
outstanding trade accounts receivable for  possible  write off. It is  our policy  to  write off the accounts
receivable against the allowance account  when we  deem  the receivable to  be  uncollectible.  Additionally,
we review orders from dealers that are significantly past due, and we ship product only when  our  ability
to collect payment from our customer for  the new order is probable.

Our allowances for credit losses reflect  our best estimate of  probable  losses inherent in  the trade
accounts receivable balance. We determine  the allowance based on known troubled accounts, historic
experience, and other currently available  evidence.

Long-Lived Assets

We  review long-lived assets for impairment  whenever  events or changes in circumstances indicate that
we may not be able to recover the carrying amount of an  asset  or asset group. Using either  quoted
market prices or an analysis of undiscounted projected  future cash flows by asset  groups, we determine
whether there is any indicator of impairment  requiring  us to further assess  the fair value of our
long-lived assets. Our asset groups consist  of our operating segments in our Upholstery reportable
segment, our Casegoods segment, each of  our retail  stores, our Joybird(cid:3) business and other corporate
assets.

Intangible Assets and Goodwill

We  test intangibles and goodwill for  impairment on an annual basis in the  fourth quarter of  each  fiscal
year, and more frequently if events or  changes in circumstances indicate that an asset might be
impaired. Indefinite-lived intangible assets  include our American Drew trade name, and the reacquired
right to own and operate La-Z-Boy Furniture  Galleries(cid:3) stores we have acquired. We have amortizable
intangible assets related to the acquisition  of  the La-Z-Boy wholesale  business  in the United Kingdom
and Ireland, which are primarily comprised of acquired customer  relationships.  We  also have an
amortizable trade name related to the  Joybird(cid:3) acquisition. We establish the fair value  of  our  trade
names and reacquired rights based upon the relief  from royalty method. We establish the  fair value  of
our  other amortizable intangible assets based on the multi-period  excess  earnings method,  a variant of
the income approach, and also using  the  relief from royalty method.
Our goodwill relates to the acquisition of  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores and the La-Z-Boy
wholesale business in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and the acquisition of Joybird(cid:3), an e-commerce
retailer and manufacturer of upholstered  furniture. The reporting  unit for goodwill arising from retail
store acquisitions is our Retail operating  segment. The  reporting unit for goodwill arising from the
acquisition of the La-Z-Boy wholesale  business in the  United Kingdom and Ireland and the acquisition
of Joybird is those respective businesses.  We  establish the fair value for the reporting unit based on  the
discounted cash flows to determine if  the fair  value of  our goodwill  exceeds its carrying  value.

Other Loss Reserves

We  have various other loss exposures arising  from the ordinary course  of business, including inventory
obsolescence, health insurance, litigation, environmental claims, insured and self-insured workers’
compensation, restructuring charges,  and product liabilities.  Establishing loss reserves requires us  to  use
estimates and management’s judgment with respect to risk and ultimate liability. We use legal  counsel
or other  experts, including actuaries as  appropriate, to assist us in  developing  estimates. Due to the
uncertainties and potential changes in  facts  and  circumstances, additional charges related to these
reserves could be required in the future.

We  have various excess loss coverages for  health insurance, auto, product  liability  and workers’
compensation liabilities. Our deductibles  generally  do  not  exceed  $1.5 million.

39

Income Taxes

We  use the asset and liability method to account for  income taxes. We recognize deferred  tax assets
and liabilities based on the estimated future  tax  consequences attributable to differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of  existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and
operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We measure deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted
tax rates in effect for the year in which  we expect  to  recover or settle  those  temporary  differences.
When we record deferred tax assets, we are required to estimate, based on forecasts of  taxable  earnings
in the relevant tax jurisdiction, whether we are  more likely  than not to recover on  them. In making
judgments about realizing the value of our deferred tax assets, we  consider  historic  and projected
future operating results, the eligible carry-forward  period, tax law changes and other relevant
considerations.

Product  Warranties

We  account for product warranties by  accruing an estimated liability when  we recognize revenue on  the
sale of warranted product. We estimate future warranty claims based on claim experience and any
additional anticipated future costs on  previously sold product. We incorporate repair costs in our
liability estimates, including materials,  labor, and overhead amounts necessary  to  perform repairs, and
any costs associated with delivering repaired product to our customers  and  consumers. We use
considerable judgment in making our  estimates. We record differences  between our estimated and
actual costs when the differences are  known.

Stock-Based Compensation

We  measure stock-based compensation  cost  for equity-based awards  on the  grant date based on  the
awards’ fair value, and recognize expense  over the vesting period. We measure stock-based
compensation cost for liability-based awards on  the grant date based  on the awards’ fair value,  and
recognize expense over the vesting period. We remeasure the liability for these awards and adjust their
fair value at the end of each reporting  period  until paid. We recognize compensation cost for  stock-
based awards that vest based on performance conditions ratably over  the  vesting  periods when the
vesting of such awards becomes probable. Determining  the probability of  award  vesting requires
judgment, including assumptions about future operating performance.  While  the assumptions  we use  to
calculate and account for stock-based  compensation  awards represent management’s  best estimates,
these estimates involve inherent uncertainties  and  the application of our management’s  best judgment.
As a result, if we revise our assumptions  and  estimates, our stock-based compensation expense could be
materially different in the future.

We  estimate the fair value of each option grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing  model.  We
estimate expected volatility based on  the historic volatility of  our common shares. We estimate the
average expected life using the contractual term of the stock  option and expected employee exercise
and post-vesting employment termination trends. We  base  the risk-free rate on U.S. Treasury issues
with a term equal to the expected life assumed  at the  date of grant. We  estimate forfeitures at the date
of grant  based on historic experience.

We  estimate the fair value of each performance award grant that vests based  on a market condition
using a Monte Carlo valuation model.  The Monte Carlo model incorporates more  complex variables
than closed-form models such as the  Black-Scholes  option valuation model used for option  grants. The
Monte Carlo valuation model simulates a distribution of stock prices to yield an expected distribution
of stock prices over the remaining performance period. The stock-paths are simulated  using volatilities
calculated with historical information  using data from a  look-back period that  is equal to the  vesting
period. The model assumes a zero-coupon, risk-free interest rate  with a term equal to the  vesting
period. The simulations are repeated  many times  and  the mean of the  discounted values is calculated

40

as the grant date fair value for the award.  The final payout of the award  as calculated by the model is
then discounted back to the grant date  using the  risk-free interest rate.

Both the Monte Carlo and Black-Scholes  methodologies are based,  in part,  on inputs for which there
are little or no observable market data, requiring us to develop our own  assumptions. Inherent in  both
of these  models are assumptions related  to  expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free
interest rate, and dividend yield.

Recent  Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included  in this Form 10-K for a
discussion of recently adopted accounting standards  and  other new accounting standards.

41

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES  ABOUT MARKET  RISK.

While we had no variable rate borrowings  at April 27, 2019,  we  could be exposed to market risk from
changes in interest rates if we incur variable rate debt in the future. Based on our current and expected
levels of exposed liabilities, management estimates that  a one percentage  point change in  interest rates
would not have a material impact on our results of operations for  fiscal 2020.

We  are exposed to market risk from changes  in the value of foreign currencies primarily related  to  our
plants in Mexico, our wholesale and retail businesses in Canada, our wholesale  business  in the United
Kingdom, and our majority-owned joint  ventures in Thailand. In Mexico, we pay  wages and other local
expenses in Mexican Pesos. In our Canada wholesale business  we  pay  wages and other local expenses in
Canadian Dollars. We recognize sales and pay wages and  other local  expenses related to our wholesale
business in the United Kingdom in Great British Pounds, and our Canadian retail  business  in Canadian
Dollars. In Thailand, we pay wages and other local expenses in the Thai Baht. Nonetheless, gains and
losses resulting from market changes in the  value of foreign currencies have  not  had and are not
currently expected  to have a material  effect on our consolidated results  of  operations. A decrease in
the value of foreign currencies in relation  to the U.S. Dollar could impact the profitability of some  of
our  vendors and translate into higher  prices from  our  suppliers, but we believe that, in  that  event, our
competitors would experience a similar impact.

We  are exposed to market risk with respect to commodity  and transportation costs,  principally related
to commodities we use in producing our  products, including  steel,  wood and polyurethane foam, in
addition to transportation costs for delivering our products. As commodity  prices and transportation
costs rise, we determine whether a price increase to our customers  to  offset these costs is warranted. To
the extent that an increase in these costs would have  a material impact on  our  results of operations, we
believe that our competitors would experience  a similar impact.

We  are exposed to market risk with respect to duties and tariffs  assessed  on raw materials, component
parts, and finished goods we import  into  countries where we operate. Additionally, we are exposed to
duties and tariffs on our finished goods  that we export from  our assembly plants to other countries.  As
these tariffs and duties increase, we determine whether  a price increase to  our  customers to offset
these costs is warranted. To the extent  that an increase in these costs would  have a material impact on
our  results of operations, we believe that our competitors would experience a similar impact.

42

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Management’s Report to Our Shareholders

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Information

Management is responsible for the consistency, integrity and  preparation  of  the information  contained
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The  consolidated financial statements  and other  information
contained in this Annual Report on Form  10-K  have been prepared in accordance with  accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include necessary judgments  and
estimates by management.

To fulfill our responsibility, we maintain  comprehensive systems of internal  control designed to provide
reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and transactions are executed in accordance with
established procedures. The concept  of reasonable assurance  is based  upon recognition that the cost of
the controls should not exceed the benefit  derived. We believe  our systems of internal  control provide
this  reasonable assurance.

The board of directors exercised its oversight role with respect to our systems of internal  control
primarily through its audit committee, which  is comprised  of  independent  directors. The committee
oversees our systems of internal control,  accounting practices, financial  reporting  and audits to assess
whether their quality, integrity, and objectivity are  sufficient to protect  shareholders’ investments.

In addition, our consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report also  appears in this Annual Report  on
Form 10-K.

Management’s Report on Internal Control  over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal  control over
financial reporting, as that term is defined in  Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Under  the
supervision and with the participation  of  our management,  including our  Chief Executive  Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal  controls over
financial reporting based upon the framework in ‘‘Internal Control—Integrated Framework’’ set  forth
by the Committee  of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013. Based on that
evaluation, our management concluded  that our internal control  over financial reporting was  effective
as of  April 27, 2019. SEC guidance permits companies to exclude certain acquisitions from  the
assessment of internal control over financial reporting during the  first year following the  acquisition.
Accordingly, management has excluded  Stitch Industries,  Inc. (‘‘Joybird’’) and the business comprising
the assets acquired from EBCO, Inc.,  an independent  operator of nine La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3)
stores in Arizona, from its assessment  of internal control  over  financial reporting as  of April 27,  2019,
because these businesses were acquired by the Company  in purchase business combinations completed
during our fiscal second quarter ended  October 27, 2018.  The financial results of Joybird  and the
business comprising the assets acquired from EBCO, Inc. constitute approximately  3% and  3% of
consolidated net sales, respectively, and approximately 2% and 1% of consolidated  total  assets,
respectively, as of and for the fiscal year  ended April 27, 2019.  PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting  firm, audited the  effectiveness  of  the Company’s  internal
control over financial reporting as of  April  27, 2019, as stated  in its report which appears herein.

43

Report of Independent Registered Public  Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of La-Z-Boy Incorporated

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We  have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of La-Z-Boy Incorporated and its
subsidiaries (the ‘‘Company’’) as of April  27, 2019 and April 28, 2018, and the  related consolidated
statements of income, of comprehensive income, of changes  in equity and of cash flows  for each  of  the
three years in the period ended April  27,  2019, including  the related notes and the financial statement
schedule listed in the index appearing  under Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K  (collectively  referred to
as the ‘‘consolidated financial statements’’). We also have  audited the  Company’s internal control over
financial reporting as of April 27, 2019, based on criteria established in  Internal Control—Integrated
Framework (2013) issued by the Committee  of  Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).

In our opinion, the consolidated financial  statements referred to above present fairly,  in all material
respects, the financial position of the  Company as  of  April 27,  2019 and April 28,  2018, and  the results
of its operations and its cash flows for each of the  three years in  the period  ended April 27, 2019 in
conformity with accounting principles  generally  accepted in the United States of America.  Also in  our
opinion, the Company maintained, in  all  material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of April 27, 2019, based  on criteria  established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework
(2013) issued by the COSO.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed  the manner  in
which  it accounts for revenues from  contracts with customers  in fiscal 2019.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting, and for  its assessment  of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting, included  in  the accompanying Management’s  Report  on Internal
Control  over Financial Reporting. Our  responsibility is to express opinions on  the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and on  the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based
on our audits. We are a public accounting  firm registered with the Public Company  Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required  to  be  independent with  respect to the
Company in accordance with the U.S.  federal securities  laws and the applicable  rules and  regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the  PCAOB.

We  conducted our audits in accordance  with the standards  of  the PCAOB. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether  the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement,  whether  due to error or fraud,  and whether
effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in  all material  respects.

Our audits of the consolidated financial  statements  included performing procedures to assess  the risks
of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or  fraud, and
performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such  procedures included examining, on a  test basis,
evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the  consolidated financial  statements.  Our audits
also included evaluating the accounting  principles used and significant estimates  made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation  of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit  of
internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal  control over
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a  material weakness exists, and testing and  evaluating  the

44

design and operating effectiveness of internal  control  based on the assessed risk. Our  audits also
included performing such other procedures as we considered  necessary in the circumstances.  We believe
that our audits provide a reasonable  basis  for our  opinions.

As described in Management’s Report on Internal Control over  Financial Reporting, management has
excluded Stitch Industries, Inc. (‘‘Joybird’’) and the business comprising the assets  acquired  from
EBCO, Inc. from its assessment of internal  control  over financial reporting  as of April  27, 2019 because
they were acquired by the Company in  purchase business combinations during the  fiscal  second quarter
ended October 27, 2018. We have also  excluded Joybird and the business comprising  the assets
acquired from EBCO, Inc. from our  audit of internal control over financial  reporting. Joybird  and the
business comprising the assets acquired from EBCO, Inc. are wholly-owned subsidiaries whose total
assets and total net sales excluded from management’s assessment  and our audit of internal control
over financial reporting represent approximately 2% and 1%  of  total assets, respectively and
approximately 3% and 3% of total net  sales, respectively, of the  related consolidated financial
statement amounts as of and for the year  ended  April 27, 2019.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over  Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide  reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of  financial  reporting and the preparation  of  financial  statements  for
external  purposes in accordance with  generally accepted accounting  principles. A company’s internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i)  pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable  detail, accurately and fairly reflect the  transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions  are
recorded  as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in  accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made  only
in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and  (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention  or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that  could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over  financial  reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future  periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes  in conditions, or that the  degree  of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Detroit, Michigan
June 18, 2019

We  have served as the Company’s auditor since  1968.

45

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  INCOME

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,745,401
1,042,831

$ 1,583,947
961,200

$ 1,520,060
910,757

Gross profit

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selling, general and administrative expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension termination charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net  income  attributable  to  noncontrolling  interests . . . . . . . . .

702,570
572,896

129,674
(1,542)
2,103
(32,671)
(2,237)

95,327
25,186

70,141
(1,567)

622,747
493,378

129,369
(538)
1,709
—
(1,650)

128,890
47,295

81,595
(729)

609,303
475,961

133,342
(1,073)
981
—
(2,510)

130,740
43,756

86,984
(1,062)

Net income attributable to La-Z-Boy Incorporated . . . . . . .

$

68,574

$

80,866

$

85,922

Basic weighted average common shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic net income attributable to La-Z-Boy Incorporated per

share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted weighted average common shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted net income attributable to La-Z-Boy Incorporated per
share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

46,828

47,621

48,963

1.46
47,333

$

1.69
48,135

$

1.75
49,470

1.44

$

1.67

$

1.73

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated  Financial Statements are an integral  part of  these statements.

46

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Amounts in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Other comprehensive income (loss)

70,141 $

81,595 $

86,984

Currency translation adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax . . . . . . . . . . .
Net unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities,  net of tax . .
Pension termination, net of tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net pension amortization and actuarial gain, net of tax . . . . . . . . .

Total other comprehensive income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total comprehensive income before noncontrolling interests . . . . .
Comprehensive income attributable to  noncontrolling  interests . . . . .

(2,472)
(67)
267
23,807
1,705

23,240

93,381
(1,433)

4,435
80
(376)
—
4,665

8,804

90,399
(1,849)

(428)
360
694
—
545

1,171

88,155
(1,116)

Comprehensive income attributable to  La-Z-Boy  Incorporated . . . . $

91,948 $

88,550 $

87,039

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated  Financial Statements are an integral  part of  these statements.

47

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(Amounts in thousands, except par value)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

Current assets

Cash and equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Restricted cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receivables, net of allowance of $2,180  at  4/27/19 and $1,956 at  4/28/18 . . .
Inventories, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

129,819 $
1,968
143,288
196,899
69,144

Total current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, plant and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goodwill
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other intangible assets, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred income taxes—long-term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other long-term assets, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

541,118
200,523
185,867
29,907
20,670
81,705

134,515
2,356
154,055
184,841
42,451

518,218
180,882
75,254
18,190
21,265
79,158

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,059,790 $

892,967

Current liabilities

Current portion of long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued expenses and other current  liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-term debt
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other long-term liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contingencies and commitments
Shareholders’ equity

Preferred shares—5,000 authorized; none  issued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Common shares, $1 par value—150,000  authorized;  46,955 outstanding at

4/27/19 and 46,788 outstanding at 4/28/18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital in excess of par value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accumulated other comprehensive loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total La-Z-Boy Incorporated shareholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncontrolling interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

180 $

65,365
173,091

238,636
19
124,159

223
62,403
118,721

181,347
199
86,205

—

—

46,955
313,168
325,847
(3,462)

682,508
14,468

696,976

46,788
298,948
291,644
(25,199)

612,181
13,035

625,216

Total liabilities and equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,059,790 $

892,967

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated  Financial Statements are an integral  part of  these statements.

48

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustments to reconcile net income  to  cash provided by

$

70,141

$

81,595

$

86,984

operating activities

Gain on disposal of assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on conversion of investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on sale of investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in deferred taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in provision for doubtful accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock-based compensation expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension termination charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension plan contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(325)
—
(656)
(1,668)
502
31,147
10,981
32,671
(7,000)
7,195
3,135
(7,737)
(2,388)
14,747

(2,108)
(2,204)
(770)
17,261
276
31,767
9,474
—
(2,000)
(2,801)
(8,009)
(3,245)
6,602
(10,088)

(224)
—
(471)
569
(291)
29,131
8,864
—
(2,300)
(7,850)
12,517
(1,211)
4,541
17,731

Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . .

150,745

115,750

147,990

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from disposals of assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from property insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchases of investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from sales of investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,941
184
(48,433)
(20,698)
20,944
(76,505)

Net cash used for investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(122,567)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payments on debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payments for debt issuance costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock issued for stock and employee benefit plans, net of

shares withheld for taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Excess tax benefit on stock option exercises . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchases of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net cash used for financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  and equivalents . . . . .

Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash . . . . . . . .
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted  cash at  beginning  of

(223)
—

13,901
—
(22,957)
(23,508)

(32,787)
(475)

(5,084)

1,440
2,087
(36,337)
(28,593)
22,674
(16,495)

(55,224)

(262)
(231)

2,977
—
(56,730)
(22,009)

(76,255)
1,741

(13,988)

761
—
(20,304)
(29,763)
19,954
(35,878)

(65,230)

(288)
—

1,749
1,737
(35,957)
(20,655)

(53,414)
178

29,524

period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

136,871

150,859

121,335

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted  cash at  end of period . . .

$

131,787

$

136,871

$

150,859

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash  investing  activities

Capital expenditures included in accounts payable . . . . . . . .

$

3,250

$

5,667

$

1,795

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated  Financial Statements are an integral  part of  these statements.

49

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands)

Common
Shares

Capital in
Excess of
Par Value

Accumulated
Other

Non-

Retained
Earnings

Comprehensive Controlling
Income  (Loss)

Interests

Total

At  April 30, 2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . $

49,331 $

279,339 $

252,472 $
85,922

(34,000) $

1,117

10,070 $
1,062
54

557,212
86,984
1,171

Net  income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other  comprehensive income . . . . . .
Stock  issued  for stock and employee
benefit  plans,  net of cancellations
and  withholding tax . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchases  of 1,363 shares of common

504

2,992

(1,747)

stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,363)

(3,300)

(31,294)

Stock  option  and restricted stock

expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax  benefit  from exercise of options . .
Dividends  paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

At  April 29,  2017 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net  income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other  comprehensive income . . . . . .
Stock  issued  for stock and employee
benefit  plans,  net of cancellations
and  withholding tax . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchases  of 1,995 shares of common

8,864
1,737

48,472

289,632

(20,655)

284,698
80,866

311

4,046

(1,380)

stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,995)

(4,204)

(50,531)

Stock  option  and restricted stock

expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends  paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

At  April 28,  2018 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net  income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other  comprehensive income . . . . . .
Stock  issued  for stock and employee
benefit  plans,  net of cancellations
and  withholding tax . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchases  of 752 shares of common

9,474

46,788

298,948

(22,009)

291,644
68,574

919

15,200

(2,218)

stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(752)

(11,961)

(10,244)

(32,883)

7,684

11,186
729
1,120

(25,199)

23,374

13,035
1,567
(134)

Stock  option  and restricted stock

expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cumulative  effect  adjustment for

investments,  net of tax . . . . . . . . .
Dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends  declared not paid . . . . . . .

10,981

1,637
(23,508)
(38)

(1,637)

1,749

(35,957)

8,864
1,737
(20,655)

601,105
81,595
8,804

2,977

(56,730)

9,474
(22,009)

625,216
70,141
23,240

13,901

(22,957)

10,981

—
(23,508)
(38)

At  April 27,  2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . $

46,955 $

313,168 $

325,847 $

(3,462) $

14,468 $

696,976

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated  Financial Statements are an integral  part of  these statements.

50

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1: Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant  accounting policies followed  in the  preparation of La-Z-Boy
Incorporated and its subsidiaries’ (individually and collectively,  ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘our,’’ or the ‘‘Company’’)
consolidated financial statements. Our 2019,  2018 and 2017 fiscal years included 52  weeks.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of La-Z-Boy
Incorporated and our majority-owned subsidiaries. The portion of less  than  wholly-owned subsidiaries is
included as non-controlling interest. All intercompany  transactions have  been eliminated,  including any
related profit on intercompany sales.

At April 27, 2019, we owned preferred shares of two privately-held  companies, and a warrant to
purchase common shares of one of the  companies, both of which are variable interest entities. We have
not consolidated their results in our  financial  statements  because we do not have the  power  to  direct
those activities that most significantly impact  their  economic performance and,  therefore, are not the
primary beneficiary.

Use of Estimates

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity  with accounting  principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. These  principles  require  management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts  or disclosures  of  assets, liabilities (including contingent
liabilities), sales, and expenses at the  date of the  financial  statements. Actual  results could differ from
those estimates.

Cash and Equivalents

For purposes of the consolidated balance  sheet  and statement of cash flows, we consider  all  highly
liquid debt instruments purchased with initial maturities of three  months  or  less  to  be  cash equivalents.

Restricted Cash

We  have cash on deposit with a bank as  collateral  for certain letters  of  credit.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of  cost or market. Cost is determined using the last-in,  first-out
(‘‘LIFO’’) basis for approximately 62%  and 64%  of  our  inventories at April 27,  2019, and  April 28,
2018, respectively. Cost is determined for  all other inventories  on a first-in, first-out (‘‘FIFO’’) basis.
The LIFO method of accounting is used for our La-Z-Boy U.S. wholesale business inventory and the
imported finished goods inventory owned by our Casegoods segment, while  the FIFO method is used
for the remainder of our inventory.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Items capitalized, including significant  betterments to existing facilities, are  recorded at cost.
Capitalized computer software costs  include internal and external costs incurred during the  software’s
development stage. Internal costs relate  primarily to employee activities for coding and testing the
software under development. Computer  software costs are depreciated  over  three to ten years. All

51

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

maintenance and repair costs are expensed  when incurred. Depreciation is computed principally using
straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

Disposal and Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets

Retirement or dispositions of long-lived assets are  recorded based  on carrying  value and proceeds
received. Any resulting gains or losses  are  recorded  as a component of selling, general and
administrative expenses.

We  review the carrying value of our  long-lived assets for impairment annually or  whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.  Our assessment
of recoverability is based on our best  estimates using either quoted market prices  or an analysis of the
undiscounted projected future cash flows  by asset groups  in order to determine if there is  any indicator
of impairment requiring us to further assess the fair  value of our long-lived assets. Our  asset groups
consist of our operating segments in  our  Upholstery reportable  segment,  our  Casegoods segment, each
of our retail stores, our Joybird operating  segment, and other corporate  assets.

Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill

We  test indefinite-lived intangibles and  goodwill  for impairment  on an  annual basis in the  fourth
quarter of our fiscal year, or more frequently if events  or changes  in circumstances indicate that the
carrying  value might be impaired. Indefinite-lived intangible  assets include our American Drew trade
name and the reacquired right to own and  operate La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores we have
acquired. The reacquired right to own  and operate La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores are indefinite-
lived because our Retailer Agreements are perpetual agreements that have  no specific expiration  date
and no renewal options. A Retailer Agreement remains in effect  as long as the independent retailer  is
not in default under the terms of the agreement. We establish the fair value of  our indefinite-lived
trade names and reacquired rights based  upon the relief from royalty method.
Our goodwill relates to the acquisition of  La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, the acquisition of the
La-Z-Boy wholesale business in the United Kingdom and  Ireland, and  the  acquisition  of Joybird(cid:3), an
e-commerce retailer and manufacturer  of  upholstered furniture.  The  reporting unit for goodwill arising
from retail store acquisitions is our Retail operating segment.  We have four geographic regions  which
are considered components of our Retail  operating  segment. These four geographic regions are
aggregated into one reporting unit for  goodwill  because they are economically  similar, they  operate  in a
consistent manner across the regions, and each  store supports and  benefits from common  research  and
development projects. Additionally, the goodwill is  recoverable from each of the  geographic regions
working in concert because we can change the  composition of the  regions  to  strategically rebalance
management and distribution capacity  as needed. The reporting unit  for goodwill arising from  the
acquisition of the La-Z-Boy wholesale  business  in the United Kingdom and Ireland and the acquisition
of Joybird is each respective business.  The estimated fair  value of the  reporting units is determined
based upon the income approach using  discounted future cash  flows. In  situations  where the  fair value
is less than the carrying value, an impairment charge would be recorded for the shortfall.

Amortizable Intangible Assets

We  test amortizable intangible assets for  impairment on  an annual basis in the fourth quarter of our
fiscal year, or more frequently if events  or changes  in circumstances  indicate that the assets  might be
impaired. We have amortizable intangible  assets related to the acquisition of the La-Z-Boy wholesale

52

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

business in the United Kingdom and Ireland, which primarily include acquired customer relationships.
These intangible assets will be amortized  on a  straight-line basis over  their useful lives, which do not
exceed 15 years. We also have an amortizable  intangible asset  for the  Joybird(cid:3) trade name, which will
be amortized on a straight-line basis over  its useful life of eight years. All  intangible amortization
expense is recorded as a component  of selling,  general, and administrative expense.  We established  the
fair value of these amortizable intangible  assets based on  the multi-period  excess earnings method, a
variant of the income approach, and also using  the relief from royalty method.

Investments

Available-for-sale debt securities are recorded at fair value with the net  unrealized gains and losses
(that are deemed to be temporary) reported as  a component of other comprehensive income/(loss).
Equity securities are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains  and losses recorded  in other expense,
net. Realized gains and losses for all  investments and  charges for other-than-temporary impairments of
debt securities are included in determining net income, with  related  purchase costs based  on the
first-in, first-out method. We evaluate our  available-for-sale debt  investments for  possible
other-than-temporary impairments by reviewing factors  such as  the extent to which,  and length of  time,
an investment’s fair value has been below  our cost basis, the  issuer’s financial condition, and our ability
and intent to hold the investment for  sufficient time for  its  market  value to recover. For impairments
that are other-than-temporary, an impairment loss is  recognized in  earnings equal  to  the difference
between the investment’s cost and its  fair value at  the balance sheet date  of  the reporting period for
which  the assessment is made. The fair value of the investment  then becomes  the new amortized cost
basis of the investment and it is not adjusted for  subsequent recoveries in fair value.

Life Insurance

Life insurance policies are recorded at the amount that could be realized under  the insurance contract
as of  the date of our consolidated balance sheet. These assets are classified as other long-term  assets
on our consolidated balance sheet and are used to fund our executive deferred compensation plan  and
performance compensation retirement plan.  The  change in cash surrender  or contract value is  recorded
as income or  expense during each period.

Customer Deposits

We  collect a deposit on a portion of  the total merchandise price at the time  a customer  order is placed
in one of our company-owned Retail stores, and through  our website,  www.la-z-boy.com. We record this
as a customer deposit, which is included in  our accrued expenses  and  other  current liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet. The balance  of the order is  paid in full prior to delivery of the  product. At
the time the end consumer places an  order  through www.joybird.com,  we collect the  entire amount
owed and record this as a customer deposit. Because the entire  amount owed is collected at the  time of
the order, there is no contract asset recorded for  Joybird sales.

Revenue Recognition and Related Allowances

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is  transferred to our
customers, in an amount that reflects  the consideration we expect to be entitled to receive in  exchange
for those goods or services. We generate  revenues primarily by manufacturing/importing and delivering
upholstery and casegoods (wood) furniture products to independent  furniture retailers, independently-

53

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)
owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores or the end consumer. Each unit of furniture is  a separate
performance obligation, and we satisfy our performance obligation when  control  of our  product is
passed to our customer, which is the  point  in time that  our customers are able to direct the use of and
obtain substantially all of the remaining  economic benefit  of the  goods or services.

The majority of our wholesale shipping  agreements are  freight-on-board shipping point  and risk of loss
transfers to our customer once the product  is out of our  control. Accordingly, revenue is recognized for
product  shipments on third-party carriers  at the  point in time that our  product is loaded  onto the third-
party container or truck and that container or truck leaves our  facility. For our imported products, we
recognize revenue at the point in time  that legal ownership is  transferred, which may not occur until
after the goods have passed through U.S.  Customs. In all cases, this revenue  includes amounts we  bill
to customers for freight charges, because  we have elected  to treat shipping activities that occur after
the customer has obtained control of  our product  as a fulfillment cost rather than an  additional
promised service. Because of this election, we  recognize revenue for shipping  when control of our
product  passes to our customer, and  the shipping costs are accrued when the freight revenue is
recognized. Revenue for product shipments on company-owned  trucks  is recognized for  the product
and freight at the point in time that our  product is delivered to our  customer’s location.

We  recognize revenue for retail sales and  online sales to the end consumer through our company-
owned retail stores, www.la-z-boy.com  or www.joybird.com once the end consumer has taken control of
the furniture, at which point legal title has passed to them. This  takes place when the product is
delivered to the end consumer’s home.  Home delivery is not a promised service to our customer, and is
not a separate performance obligation,  because  home delivery is  a  fulfillment activity as  the costs  are
incurred as part of transferring our product to the end consumer. At  the time  the end consumer  places
an order through our company-owned  retail  stores or www.la-z-boy.com, we collect a deposit on a
portion of the total merchandise price.  We  record this as a customer deposit, which  is included in our
accrued expenses and other current liabilities  on our consolidated balance sheet. The balance of the
order is paid in full prior to delivery  of the  product. Once  the order is  taken through  our  company-
owned retail stores or www.la-z-boy.com we recognize a  contract asset  for the full  order  amount  and a
corresponding deferred revenue liability for  the difference between the total order and the deposit
collected. The contract asset is included in our  other current assets  on our consolidated balance sheet
and the deferred revenue is included  in  our accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet. At the time  the end consumer places an order through  www.joybird.com,
we collect the entire amount owed and  record this as a  customer deposit. Because the  entire amount
owed is collected at the time of the order, there  is no  contract asset recorded for Joybird sales.

At the time we recognize revenue, we make  provisions  for  estimated  refunds, product returns, and
warranties, as well as other incentives that  we may offer  to customers. When estimating our incentives
we utilize either the expected value method  or the most likely amount to determine the amount of
variable consideration. We use either method  depending on which method  will provide  the best
estimate of the variable consideration, and we only include variable consideration when  it is probable
that there will not be a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized when the
uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Incentives offered to
customers include cash discounts, rebates, advertising agreements and other sales incentive programs.
Our sales incentives, including cash discounts and rebates, are recorded as  a reduction to revenues.
Service allowances are for a distinct good  or service received  from  our customer and are recorded  as a
component of selling, general and administrative expense in our  consolidated statement of income, and
are not recorded as a reduction of revenue and are  not  considered  variable  consideration. We use

54

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

substantial judgment based on the type  of  variable  consideration or  service allowance, historical
experience and expected sales volume when estimating these provisions.  The expected costs associated
with our warranties and service allowances are  recognized as  expense  when our products  are sold. For
sales tax, we elected to exclude from the  measurement  of the transaction  price all taxes imposed on
and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing  transaction and collected  by  the entity from a
customer, including sales, use, excise, value-added, and franchise taxes (collectively  referred to as  sales
taxes). This allows  us to present revenue net  of these  certain types of taxes.

All orders are fulfilled within one year of order  date, therefore  we  do not  have any  unfulfilled
performance obligations. Additionally, we  elected the practical  expedient to not adjust  the promised
amount of consideration for the effects of  a significant financing component because at  contract
inception we expect the period between  when we transfer our product to our  customer and when the
customer pays for the product to be one  year  or less.

Trade accounts receivable arise from  the sale  of  products on trade  credit  terms.  On a quarterly  basis,
we review all significant accounts as  to  their past due balances, as  well as  collectability of  the
outstanding trade accounts receivable for  possible  write off. It is  our policy  to  write off the accounts
receivable against the allowance account  when we  deem  the receivable to  be  uncollectible.  Additionally,
we review orders from dealers that are significantly past due, and we ship product only when  our  ability
to collect payment from our customer for  the new order is probable.

Our allowances for credit losses reflect  our best estimate of  probable  losses inherent in  the trade
accounts receivable balance. We determine  the allowance based on known troubled accounts, historic
experience, and other currently available  evidence.

Cost of Sales

Our cost of sales consists primarily of the cost to manufacture  or purchase our merchandise, inspection
costs, internal transfer costs, in-bound  freight costs, outbound  shipping  costs, as  well as warehousing
costs, occupancy costs, and depreciation  expense related to our manufacturing  facilities  and equipment.

During  fiscal 2017, we recorded a benefit  related to legal settlements as  part  of  cost of sales. Gross
margin benefited 20 basis points in fiscal  2017, as a  result of legal settlements.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses include the costs of selling our products and  other general and administrative costs.
Selling expenses are primarily composed of commissions, advertising, warranty, bad debt expense, and
compensation and benefits of employees  performing  various sales functions.  Additionally, the
occupancy costs of our retail facilities and the warehousing costs of our regional distribution centers are
included as a component of SG&A. Other general and administrative  expenses included in SG&A are
composed primarily of compensation  and benefit costs for  administration  employees and other
administrative costs.

Pension Termination Charge

During  the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019,  we terminated our defined  benefit pension plan  for eligible
factory hourly employees in our La-Z-Boy operating  unit. In connection with the plan  termination,  we
settled all future obligations under the  plan  through a combination  of lump-sum  payments to eligible
participants who elected to receive them, and transferred any remaining  benefit obligations under the

55

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

plan  to a highly rated insurance company.  We  recognized a  non-cash pre-tax charge of $32.7  million  in
our  consolidated statement of income  associated with  the plan  termination  during  the fourth  quarter of
fiscal 2019.

Other  Expense, Net

Other expense, net, is made up primarily of foreign  currency exchange  net gain/(loss),  gain/(loss) on the
sale of investments, unrealized gain/(loss)  on equity securities, and  all components  of pension  costs
other than service costs and the charge to terminate our defined benefit pension plan for  eligible
factory hourly employees in our La-Z-Boy operating  unit in fiscal 2019.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are charged to expense  in the periods incurred. Expenditures for
research and development costs were  $9.1  million, $7.9 million,  and $8.0 million for  the fiscal years
ended April 27, 2019, April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017, respectively, and are included as a  component
of SG&A.

Advertising Expenses

Production costs of commercials, programming  and costs of other advertising, promotion and marketing
programs are charged to expense in the  period in  which the  commercial or advertisement is first aired
or released. Gross advertising expenses were  $106.4 million, $88.3 million, and $82.1 million for the
fiscal years ended April 27, 2019, April 28, 2018,  and April  29, 2017, respectively.

A portion of our advertising program  is a  national advertising campaign.  This campaign is a  shared
advertising program with our dealers’ La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, which reimburse us for
about 30% of the cost of the program (excluding company-owned stores). Because of this shared cost
arrangement, the advertising expense is  reported as a  component of  SG&A, while the dealers’
reimbursement portion is reported as  a component of  sales.

Operating Leases

We  record rent expense related to operating  leases on  a straight-line basis for minimum lease  payments
starting with the beginning of the lease term based on the date that we have the  right to control the
leased property. Our minimum lease payments may incorporate  step rent provisions or rent escalations.
We  also record rental income from subleases on a straight-line basis for minimum lease payments.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for under  the  asset and liability method. Deferred tax  assets and liabilities
are recognized for the estimated future  tax consequences attributable to differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of  existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and
operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. Deferred tax  assets  and  liabilities  are measured  using
enacted  tax rates in effect for the year  in  which those  temporary  differences are expected to be
recovered or settled.

In periods when deferred tax assets are  recorded, we are required  to  estimate whether recoverability is
more likely than not (i.e. a likelihood of more  than 50%), based on, among other things, forecasts of
taxable earnings in the related tax jurisdiction. We consider  historical  and  projected  future operating

56

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

results, the eligible carry-forward period,  tax  law  changes, tax  planning opportunities, and  other  relevant
considerations when making judgments  about  realizing the value of our deferred  tax assets.

We  recognize in our consolidated financial  statements  the benefit of  a position taken  or expected  to  be
taken in a tax return when it is more  likely than not that the position would  be  sustained upon
examination by tax authorities. A recognized tax  position is  then measured at the  largest amount of
benefit that is more likely than not to  be  realized upon settlement.  Changes in judgment that result  in
subsequent recognition, derecognition  or change in a  measurement date of a tax position taken  in a
prior annual period (including any related interest and penalties)  are  recognized as  a discrete item in
the interim period in which the change  occurs.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of our wholesale Canadian and Mexico subsidiaries is  the U.S.  Dollar.
Transaction gains and losses associated  with translating our  wholesale Canadian and Mexico
subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities, which are non-U.S.  Dollar denominated, are  recorded in other
expense, net in our consolidated statement  of income. The functional currency  of  each of our other
foreign subsidiaries is its respective local currency.  Assets and  liabilities of those subsidiaries whose
functional currency is their local currency  are  translated at the year-end exchange  rates,  and revenues
and expenses are translated at average  exchange rates for  the period, with the  corresponding
translation effect included as a component of other comprehensive income.

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

We  estimate the fair value of equity-based  awards, including  option awards  and stock-based awards  that
vest based on market conditions, on  the date of grant using option-pricing models. The value of the
portion of the equity-based awards that are ultimately expected to vest  is  recognized as expense over
the requisite service periods in our consolidated statement of  income  using a  straight-line  single-option
method. We measure stock-based compensation  cost for liability-based awards based  on the fair value
of the award on the grant date, and recognize it as expense over  the  vesting  period. The liability for
these awards  is remeasured and adjusted  to its fair value  at the end of each reporting period until paid.
We  record compensation cost for stock-based awards that vest based on performance  conditions ratably
over the vesting periods when the vesting of such  awards become  probable.

Commitments and Contingencies

We  establish an accrued liability for  legal  matters when  those matters present loss  contingencies  that
are both probable and estimable. As  a  litigation matter develops and  in conjunction with any outside
counsel handling the matter, we evaluate on an  ongoing  basis whether  such matter presents  a loss
contingency that is probable and estimable. When a loss contingency is not both  probable and
estimable, we do not establish an accrued  liability.  If, at  the time of evaluation, the loss contingency
related to a litigation matter is not both  probable  and estimable, the  matter will continue  to  be
monitored for further developments  that would  make such loss  contingency both probable  and
estimable. Once the loss contingency related  to  a litigation matter is deemed to be both  probable and
estimable, we will establish an accrued  liability with respect to such  loss contingency and  record a
corresponding amount of litigation-related expense.  We continue to monitor the  matter for further
developments that could affect the amount of the  accrued liability  that has been previously established.

57

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

Insurance/Self-Insurance

We  use a combination of insurance and  self-insurance for a  number of  risks, including workers’
compensation, general liability, vehicle  liability  and  the company-funded portion of employee-related
health care benefits. Liabilities associated  with these risks are  estimated  in part  by  considering historic
claims experience,  demographic factors,  severity factors and other  assumptions.  Our workers’
compensation reserve is an undiscounted liability. We  have various  excess  loss coverages  for employee-
related health care benefits, vehicle liability, product liability, and workers’ compensation liabilities.  Our
deductibles generally do not exceed $1.5 million.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting pronouncements adopted in fiscal  2019

The accounting standards updates (‘‘ASUs’’)  adopted below had a significant impact on  our accounting
policies and/or our consolidated financial  statements and  related disclosures.

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards  Board (‘‘FASB’’) issued ASU 2014-09 which requires
an entity to recognize the amount of  revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of
promised goods or services to customers.  We  adopted the  new  standard  in the first quarter of fiscal
2019 with modified retrospective application. We reviewed substantially all of our contracts and other
revenue streams and determined that while  the application of the new standard did  not  have a material
change in the amount of or timing for recognizing revenue, it  did have a  significant impact on our
financial statement disclosures related  to  disaggregated revenue,  customer deposits, other receivables
and contract liabilities, as well as the presentation of other receivables and deferred  revenues (contract
liabilities) on our consolidated balance  sheet. For sales tax, we elected to apply the accounting policy
election permitted in ASC 606-10-32-2A,  which allows  an entity  to  exclude  from the measurement  of
the transaction price all taxes imposed on and concurrent with a  specific revenue-producing transaction
and collected by the entity from a customer, including sales, use, excise, value-added,  and franchise
taxes (collectively referred to as sales taxes). This allows us to present revenue net of these certain
types of taxes. See Note 16 for information on revenue  disclosures.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU  2016-01 that requires equity investments to be measured  at fair
value with the fair value changes to be  recognized  through net income.  This standard does not apply to
investments that are accounted for using the equity method of accounting or  that  result in
consolidation of the invested entity. We adopted  the new standard in the  first  quarter  of  fiscal 2019 and
consequently reclassified $2.1 million of net unrealized gains from accumulated other comprehensive
income to retained earnings as a cumulative-effect adjustment during the  first  quarter  of  fiscal 2019.
We  also reclassified $0.5 million of tax expense related to these investments  from accumulated  other
comprehensive loss to retained earnings.  We  will recognize the tax  impact for  these investments in the
consolidated statement of income as  the  unrealized gains  (losses) become  realized. See Note 7 for
additional information on our current investments.

58

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 1: Accounting Policies (Continued)

The following table summarizes additional ASUs which  were  adopted in  fiscal 2019, but  did not have a
material impact on our accounting policies  or our consolidated  financial  statements and  related
disclosures.

ASU

Description

Income Taxes: Intra-entity transfers of  assets  other than inventory

ASU 2016-16 . .
ASU 2017-01 . . Clarifying the definition of a business
ASU 2017-04 . .
ASU 2018-15 . .

Simplifying the test for goodwill impairment
Intangibles—Goodwill  and other—Internal-use software: Customer’s accounting for
implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement  that is a service
contract

Accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

The ASUs below are expected to have a  significant impact  on  our accounting policies and/or our
consolidated financial statements and related disclosures upon adoption.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 requiring lessees to record  all  operating leases on
their balance sheet. Under this standard,  the lessee  is required  to  record an asset for  the right to use
the underlying asset for the lease term and  a corresponding liability for the contractual lease  payments.
We  have reviewed our inventory of leases and we are in the final  stage of implementing a  lease
accounting system and finalizing our control framework  in preparation  for the  adoption of this standard
in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. We will  adopt this  standard using the modified  retrospective
approach. The adoption will have a material impact on  our consolidated balance sheet as  we have  a
significant number of operating leases.  We estimate the gross  up of our balance sheet to record  a right
of use asset and lease liability to be in  the range of approximately $300-$325 million.

The following table summarizes additional accounting  pronouncements which we have not yet adopted,
but we believe will not have a material impact on our accounting  policies  or our  consolidated  financial
statements and related disclosures.

ASU

Description

ASU 2016-13 . . Financial instruments—Credit  losses
ASU 2017-12 . . Targeted improvements to accounting for hedging activities
ASU 2018-02 . .

Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income:
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income

ASU 2018-13 . . Fair value measurement—Disclosure Framework—Changes to the

ASU 2018-14 . . Compensation—Retirement benefits—Defined benefit plans—

disclosure requirements for fair value measurements

Adoption Date

Fiscal 2021
Fiscal 2020

Fiscal 2020

Fiscal 2021

General—Changes to the disclosure requirements  for defined benefit
plans

Fiscal 2022

Note 2: Acquisitions

Retail segment acquisitions

On August 15, 2018, and September  30, 2018, respectively,  we  acquired the  assets of two independent
operators of La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores: one that operated nine stores and two warehouses in

59

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2: Acquisitions (Continued)

Arizona  and one that operated one store in Massachusetts, for an aggregate $42.8 million,  including
$38.9 million of cash, $2.6 million of forgiveness of accounts receivable, and  $1.3 million of guaranteed
future payments. We will pay the guaranteed future payments as they  are due, with the last  payment
being completed in the second quarter of fiscal  2022. These acquisitions are an integral part  of our
ongoing strategy to grow our company-owned  retail business and  leverage our  integrated retail model
where  we earn a combined profit on both  the wholesale  and  retail sides  of  the business.

Prior to our retail acquisitions, we licensed the  exclusive  right to own  and operate La-Z-Boy  Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) stores (and to use the associated trademarks  and  trade name) in  those markets to the
dealers whose assets we acquired, and we reacquired these rights when we purchased  the dealers’ other
assets. The reacquired rights are indefinite-lived  because  our Retailer Agreements  are perpetual
agreements that have no specific expiration  date and no renewal  options. A Retailer Agreement
remains in effect as long as the independent  retailer is not in default under the terms  of  the
agreement. The effective settlement of  these arrangements resulted in no settlement gain  or loss  as the
contractual terms were at market. We recorded an  indefinite-lived intangible asset  of $6.6 million
related to these reacquired rights. We also recognized $32.0 million of goodwill in  fiscal  2019 related
primarily  to synergies we expect from the  integration  of the acquired stores and future benefits of these
synergies. For federal income tax purposes, we will amortize and appropriately deduct all of the
indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill assets over  15  years.

We based the purchase price allocations on fair values at the  dates of acquisition, and summarize them
in the  following table:

(Amounts in thousands)

Fair value of consideration:

Second quarter
fiscal 2019
Retail segment
acquisitions

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forgiveness of accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guaranteed future payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total fair value of consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Amounts recognized for identifiable assets acquired  and liabilities

assumed:
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indefinite-lived reacquired rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other long-term assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total identifiable net assets acquired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38,904
2,610
1,300

42,814

10,491
4,194
929
6,600
183
(6,515)
(5,055)

10,827

Goodwill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

31,987

During  fiscal 2018, we acquired the assets of  an independent operator of  one La-Z-Boy Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) store in  Grand Rapids, Michigan for $0.6  million of cash.

60

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2: Acquisitions (Continued)

All acquired stores were included in our Retail  segment results upon acquisition.

Corporate and Other acquisitions

On July 30, 2018, we completed our  acquisition  of Stitch Industries, Inc.  (‘‘Joybird’’), an e-commerce
retailer and manufacturer of upholstered  furniture, for guaranteed  cash payments of $75 million, which
was subject to a working capital adjustment  of  $2.5 million which  we received during the  third quarter
of fiscal 2019 from amounts placed in  escrow at the time of the closing of the  transaction. We acquired
Joybird to better position ourselves for growth in  the online selling  environment and increase our
visibility with millennial and Gen X consumers,  while simultaneously  leveraging our supply chain assets.

The guaranteed payments include a closing date cash  payment of  $37.5 million  in purchase price
consideration (net of the working capital adjustment), $7.5 million  in prepaid compensation, and  the
assumption of $5.0 million of liabilities that will be paid over the next two years. The remaining
$25 million will be paid in annual installments of $5  million over the next five years. The merger
agreement also includes two future earn-out opportunities based  on Joybird’s financial performance  in
fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2023.

The $7.5 million of prepaid compensation  relates  to  the retention of the four Joybird  founders, now
our  employees, each of whom will forfeit  proportional amounts if one or  more of them  resigns in the
two years following the acquisition. We are amortizing the  $7.5 million to selling,  general &
administrative expense over the two-year  retention period on a straight-line basis. In addition to the
guaranteed cash payments of $75 million, we recorded a contingent consideration  liability  on the  date
of acquisition of $7.5 million, which reflects the  provisional fair  value of the earn-out opportunities as
of the date of acquisition, and a finite-lived intangible asset of $6.4 million, which  reflects the
provisional fair value of the acquired Joybird(cid:3) trade name, which we are amortizing  to  SG&A expense
on a straight-line basis over its useful  life of eight years. The undiscounted range of  the contingent
consideration is zero to $65 million and  is based on sales and profitability  of  Joybird in fiscal 2021 and
fiscal 2023. Subsequent adjustments to the  fair value of the contingent consideration  will impact SG&A
expense in our consolidated statement of income.

We  recorded $79.6 million of goodwill related to the Joybird acquisition, related primarily  to  synergies
we expect from the integration of the  acquisition and the anticipated future benefits of these synergies.
The finite-lived intangible asset and goodwill asset  for  Joybird are not deductible for  federal income tax
purposes.

When we acquired Joybird during the second quarter of fiscal 2019,  we based  the purchase price
allocations on provisional fair values  at  the date  of acquisition. During the  fourth quarter of fiscal  2019,

61

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2: Acquisitions (Continued)

we obtained additional data and have  revised certain of our  estimates, resulting  in the purchase price
allocations shown below:

(Amounts in thousands)

Fair value of consideration:

Second quarter
fiscal 2019
Corporate &
Other
acquisitions

Cash (paid at closing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guaranteed payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisition earn-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assumption of liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working capital adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total fair value of consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Amounts recognized for assets acquired and liabilities  assumed:

Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finite-lived tradename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other long-term assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other long-term liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total identifiable net liabilities acquired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,482
22,489
7,500
5,000
(2,486)

69,985

5,258
3,733
2,057
6,400
2,878
(8,222)
(13,904)
(7,681)
(150)

(9,631)

Goodwill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

79,616

We  included the Joybird operating segment  in our other business activities  which we  report as
Corporate and Other results upon acquisition.

None of the above acquisitions were  material to our financial position or  our results of operations, and,
therefore, pro-forma financial information is not presented.  In accordance with  Accounting Standard
Codification Topic 805-10-25-15, the  acquirer has a period of time,  referred  to  as the measurement
period, to finalize the accounting for  a  business combination. The measurement period  provides
companies with a reasonable period of  time  to  determine,  among  other things,  the identifiable  assets
acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred for the acquisition, or other amounts  used  in
measuring goodwill. All of our provisional purchase accounting estimates shown  above for both our
Retail acquisitions and our acquisition  of Joybird are  based on  the information and  data  available to us
as of  the time of the issuance of these financial statements, and are subject  to  change  within the first
12 months of acquisition as we have access to additional data.

62

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 3: Restricted Cash

We  have cash on deposit with a bank as  collateral  for certain letters  of  credit.  All of our letters  of
credit have maturity dates within the  next 12 months, but we expect to renew  some of these letters of
credit when they mature.

(Amounts in thousands)

Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted  cash . . . . . . .

Note 4: Inventories

(Amounts in thousands)

Raw materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Work in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FIFO inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Excess of FIFO over LIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

$

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

129,819
1,968

131,787

$

$

134,515
2,356

136,871

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

$

90,359
13,728
114,478

218,565
(21,666)

86,214
12,254
109,183

207,651
(22,810)

Total inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

196,899

$

184,841

The increase in our FIFO inventories was primarily a  result of our fiscal 2019  acquisitions.

Note 5: Property, Plant and Equipment

(Amounts in thousands)

Buildings and building fixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information systems and software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Land improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and fixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction  in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Estimated
Useful
Lives

3 -  40 years $
3  - 15 years
3 - 10 years
—
3  - 30 years
3 - 10 years
3 - 15 years

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

223,505 $
148,760
86,400
14,323
17,454
13,598
22,826
20,722

547,588
(347,065)

200,370
147,542
84,881
14,626
15,362
13,929
20,812
23,250

520,772
(339,890)

Net property, plant and equipment

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

200,523 $

180,882

Depreciation expense for the fiscal years ended  April 27, 2019, April 28,  2018, and April 29,  2017, was
$27.5 million, $27.5 million, and $25.4  million, respectively.

63

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 6: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

We  test goodwill annually for impairment.  We  have goodwill on  our consolidated  balance  sheet as
follows:

Reportable Segment

Related Acquisition

Fiscal 2019 impairment
testing approach

Upholstery Segment . . . . . Acquisition of the wholesale business in  the Qualitative
United Kingdom and Ireland

Retail Segment . . . . . . . . . Acquisitions of La-Z-Boy Furniture

Galleries(cid:3) stores

Corporate & Other . . . . . . Acquisition of Joybird

Quantitative

Quantitative

We  used a qualitative approach for our  Upholstery segment goodwill impairment test in fiscal 2019 due
to the relative fair value of our reporting  unit significantly exceeding the carrying value of the  goodwill,
as well as the operating performance of  that respective reporting unit.

We  used a quantitative simplified one-step approach for  our Retail segment goodwill impairment  test in
fiscal 2019, primarily due to the acquisitions of additional La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores and the
resulting $32.0 million increase in goodwill recorded in that  segment during the  year. We applied the
income approach using discounted future cash  flows to estimate  the fair value of this reporting  unit.
The key assumptions used in the quantitative assessment of  our Retail segment goodwill at April 27,
2019, were a discount rate of 8.4%, a tax  rate of 24.0% and  a  terminal  growth rate of 2.0%.  The
relative fair value of our Retail reporting unit significantly exceeded the carrying value of our goodwill
as of  April 27, 2019.

We  used a quantitative simplified one-step approach for our Corporate & Other goodwill  impairment
test in fiscal 2019, primarily because  the acquisition of  Joybird  occurred during the year. We applied
the income approach using discounted  future cash flows to estimate the fair  value of  our Joybird
reporting unit. Estimating future cash  flows requires management to make significant assumptions and
to apply judgment to project future sales based on estimated  short  and long-term growth rates  and
estimates of future operating margins. Significant judgment is also involved in selecting the  appropriate
discount rate to be applied to the projected  future  cash flows. The discount rate used in  the
quantitative assessment of our Corporate  & Other goodwill  in fiscal 2019 was the  calculated weighted-
average cost of capital for the Joybird reporting  unit, which we  estimated to be 25.0%. Changes  in
these assumptions may affect our fair value estimates and  the result  of  impairment tests in future
periods. Additional assumptions used  in estimating  the fair  value were a tax  rate of  24.9% and  a
terminal growth rate of 2.0%. There  was  no significant difference between the  relative fair  value of our
Joybird reporting unit and the carrying  value of our goodwill  as of April 27, 2019, which is to be
expected given the short duration of  time between the goodwill impairment testing  date and the
Joybird acquisition date.

64

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 6: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Continued)

We  did not have any goodwill impairment  in fiscal 2019,  fiscal  2018, or  fiscal  2017. The following is a
roll-forward of goodwill for the fiscal years ended April 27, 2019,  and April 28, 2018:

(Amounts in thousands)

Upholstery
Segment

Retail
Segment

Corporate
and Other

Total
Goodwill

Balance at April 29, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Translation adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,181 $
786

62,064 $
223

— $
—

Balance at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Translation adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,967
—
(819)

62,287
31,987
(171)

—
79,616
—

74,245
1,009

75,254
111,603
(990)

Balance at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

12,148 $

94,103 $

79,616 $

185,867

We  have intangible assets on our consolidated  balance  sheet  as follows:

Reportable Segment

Intangible Asset

Useful Life

Upholstery segment . . . . . . Primarily acquired customer relationships Amortizable over useful
lives that do not  exceed
from our acquisition of the wholesale
business in the United Kingdom and
15 years
Ireland

Casegoods segment . . . . . . . American Drew(cid:3) trade name
Retail segment . . . . . . . . . . Reacquired rights to own and operate
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores
Joybird(cid:3) trade name

Corporate & Other . . . . . . .

Indefinite-lived
Indefinite-lived

Amortizable over eight-year
useful life

The following is a roll-forward of our other intangible assets  for  the fiscal years ended April 27, 2019,
and April 28, 2018:

(Amounts in thousands)

Indefinite-
Lived
Trade
Names

Finite-
Lived
Trade
Names

Indefinite-
Lived
Reacquired
Rights

Amortizable
Reacquired
Rights

Other
Intangible
Assets

Total
Other
Intangible
Assets

Balance at April 29, 2017 . . . . . . . $
Acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
. . . . . . .
Translation adjustment

1,155 $
—
—
—

— $ 13,223 $
—
—
—

255
—
167

524 $
—
(542)
18

3,587 $ 18,489
255
(959)
405

—
(417)
220

Balance at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . .
Acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
Translation adjustment

1,155
—
—
—

—
6,400
(599)
—

13,645
6,600
—
(128)

—
—
—
—

3,390
—
(346)
(210)

18,190
13,000
(945)
(338)

Balance at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . $

1,155 $

5,801 $ 20,117 $

— $

2,834 $ 29,907

Note 7: Investments

We  have current and long-term investments intended  to  enhance returns  on  our  cash as  well as to fund
future obligations of our non-qualified  defined benefit retirement plan, our executive deferred
compensation plan, and our performance compensation retirement plan. We also hold other

65

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 7: Investments (Continued)

investments consisting of cost-basis preferred  shares of  two  privately-held companies.  Our short-term
investments are included in other current assets and our  long-term investments are  included in  other
long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheet.

The following summarizes our investments at  April 27, 2019, and April 28,  2018:

(Amounts in thousands)

Short-term investments:

Marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Held-to-maturity investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total short-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long-term investments:

Marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost basis investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Investments to enhance returns on cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investments to fund compensation/retirement  plans . . . . .
Other investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$
$
$

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

18,016
3,341

21,357

24,085
11,979

36,064

57,421

31,470
13,972
11,979

$

$

$
$
$

12,926
3,340

16,266

32,134
10,954

43,088

59,354

34,359
14,041
10,954

The following is a summary of the unrealized  gains, unrealized losses, and fair value by investment type
at April 27, 2019, and April 28, 2018:

Fiscal 2019

(Amounts in thousands)

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equity securities
Fixed income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

1,841
75
258

$

— $

(111)
(13)

Fair  Value

19,535
33,217
4,669

Total securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

2,174

$

(124) $

57,421

Fiscal 2018

(Amounts in thousands)

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair  Value

Equity securities
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fixed income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

2,142
29
72

(39) $
(418)
—

18,765
36,312
4,277

Total securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

2,243

$

(457) $

59,354

66

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 7: Investments (Continued)

The following table summarizes sales  of  marketable securities  (for the  fiscal  years  ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Proceeds from sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross realized gains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross realized losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

20,944
1,152
(496)

$

22,674
1,302
(532)

19,954
926
(455)

At April 27, 2019, the fair value of our fixed income marketable securities, classified as
available-for-sale securities, by contractual  maturity was $18.1  million within one year, $12.7 million
within two to five years, $1.5 million within six  to  ten years and $0.9 million thereafter.

Note 8: Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

(Amounts in thousands)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

Payroll and other compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued product warranty, current portion . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred Revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

53,374
13,892
42,787
17,038
46,000

$

40,467
12,687
31,282
—
34,285

Accrued expenses and other current  liabilities . . . . . . .

$

173,091

$

118,721

The increase of $17.0 million in deferred revenue  was  due  to  the implementation of  Accounting
Standard Update No. 2014-09, Revenue  from Contracts with  Customers, during  fiscal  2019. This
standard did not require restatement  of prior financial  statements and so fiscal 2018 does not include a
similar liability. Additional information regarding this  liability is included in Note 16. The remainder of
the increase was primarily a result of our fiscal  2019 acquisitions.

Note 9: Debt

(Amounts in thousands)

Capital leases

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: current portion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

$

$

199
(180)

19

$

$

422
(223)

199

We  maintain a revolving credit facility secured primarily by all of our accounts receivable, inventory,
and cash deposit and securities accounts.  Availability under  the agreement fluctuates according to a
borrowing base calculated on eligible  accounts receivable and  inventory. We amended this  agreement
on December 19, 2017, extending its maturity date to December 19, 2022.  The  credit agreement
includes affirmative and negative covenants that  apply under  certain circumstances, including a fixed-
charge  coverage ratio requirement that  applies when excess availability under the  line is less than
certain thresholds. At April 27, 2019,  and  at April  28, 2018, we were not subject to the  fixed-charge
coverage ratio requirement, had no borrowings  outstanding under the agreement,  and had excess
availability of $148.1 million of the $150.0 million credit commitment.

Capital leases consist primarily of long-term commitments for the purchase of information technology
equipment and have maturities ranging from  fiscal 2020 to fiscal 2021.  Maturities of long-term capital

67

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 9: Debt (Continued)

leases, subsequent to April 27, 2019,  are $0.2 million in fiscal 2020 and di  minimis in fiscal  2021.
Interest rates on our capital leases range  from 2.6% to 2.7%.

Cash paid for interest during fiscal years 2019, 2018  and 2017 was $1.0 million, $0.4  million, and
$0.5 million, respectively.

Note 10: Operating Leases

We  have operating leases for numerous  retail  facilities,  two  manufacturing facilities in Mexico and one
in Thailand, executive and sales offices,  warehouses and  showrooms, as well  as for transportation
equipment, information technology, and other equipment.  The  operating leases  expire at various dates
through fiscal 2033. We have certain  retail facilities which  we  sublease to outside parties.  The  total rent
liability included in other long-term liabilities as of April 27,  2019, and  April 28,  2018, was
$14.6 million and $13.2 million, respectively.

The future minimum rentals for all non-cancelable operating leases and future rental  income  from
subleases are as follows (for the fiscal years):

(Amounts in thousands)

Future
Minimum
Rentals

Future
Minimum
Income

2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025 and beyond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

76,508
71,544
58,763
46,541
36,082
102,782

$

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

392,220

$

3,220
2,571
888
461
461
465

8,066

Rental expense and rental income for operating leases were as follows  (for the fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Rental expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rental income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

77,168
2,642

$

71,022
3,039

$

68,452
3,604

Both our rental expense and rental income are  included in selling,  general, and administrative expense
in our consolidated statement of income.

Note 11: Employee Benefits

Employee Retirement and Welfare Plans

Voluntary 401(k) retirement plans are  offered to eligible employees within certain U.S. operating  units.
For most operating units, we make matching  contributions based  on specific formulas.  On January 1,
2019, we increased our matching contributions for  eligible  employees which  resulted in  an additional
expense of $1.7 million in fiscal 2019.  During  fiscal  2019 and  prior periods presented below, we  made
supplemental contributions to this plan for eligible employees based on achievement of  operating
performance targets. The supplemental contribution will  be discontinued for fiscal 2020  as a result  of
increasing the matching contributions  mentioned above.

68

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 11: Employee Benefits (Continued)

A performance compensation retirement plan (‘‘PCRP’’)  is maintained for eligible highly compensated
employees. The company contributions to plan are based  on achievement of performance targets.
Employees vest in these contributions if they achieve certain  age  and years of service with  the
Company, and can elect to receive benefit payments over a  period  ranging between  five to twenty years
after they leave the Company. As of April 27, 2019, and April 28,  2018, we had  $0.5 million and
$0.2 million, respectively, of obligations  for this  plan included in other current liabilities and
$12.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively,  included in  other long-term liabilities.

We  also maintain an executive deferred  compensation  plan for eligible highly compensated employees.
An element of this plan allows contributions for eligible highly compensated employees. As of April  27,
2019, and April 28, 2018, we had $23.9 million  and  $23.2 million,  respectively, of  obligations for  this
plan  included in other long-term liabilities. We had  life insurance  contracts related to this plan  and the
PCRP at April 27, 2019, and at April 28,  2018,  with cash surrender  values  of  $34.3 million and
$31.6 million, respectively, which are  included in  other  long-term assets. Mutual funds related to this
plan  are  considered trading securities  and  are included  in other current assets. This plan had
$0.2 million in mutual funds at April  27, 2019,  and $0.1 million in mutual funds at April 28,  2018.

We  maintain a non-qualified defined  benefit retirement plan for certain former  salaried employees.
Included in other long-term liabilities  were  plan obligations of  $15.5 million for  both fiscal 2019 and
2018, which represented the unfunded  projected benefit obligation of this plan. The total cost
recognized for this plan was $0.8 million  in  fiscal  2019 and  fiscal 2018 which primarily related  to
interest cost. The actuarial loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss  was  $0.2 million
and the benefit payments during the  year were $1.1 million for both fiscal 2019  and fiscal  2018. Benefit
payments are scheduled to be approximately  $1.1 million annually for the next  ten years. The discount
rate used to determine the obligations  under  this  plan as  of the end  of  fiscal  2019 and fiscal 2018 was
3.9% and 4.1%, respectively. This plan  is not  funded  and  is excluded from  the obligation charts  and
disclosures that follow. We hold available-for-sale marketable securities to fund future obligations of
this  plan in a Rabbi trust (see Notes  7  and 20 for additional  information on these investments). We are
not required to fund the non-qualified  defined benefit retirement plan in fiscal 2020;  however, we have
the discretion to make contributions to  the Rabbi  trust.

During  the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019,  we terminated our defined  benefit pension plan  for eligible
factory hourly employees in our La-Z-Boy operating  unit. In connection with the plan  termination,  we
settled all future obligations under the  plan  through a combination  of lump-sum  payments to eligible
participants who elected to receive them, and transferred any remaining  benefit obligations under the
plan  to a highly rated insurance company.  We  recognized a  non-cash pre-tax pension termination
charge  of $32.7 million in our consolidated statement of income  associated  with the plan termination
during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.

69

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 11: Employee Benefits (Continued)

The combined net periodic pension cost  and  retirement costs  for  retirement plans  were as follows (for
the fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Service cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Interest cost
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expected return on plan assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net amortization and deferral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension termination charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net periodic pension cost (hourly plan) . . . . . .
401(k)(1)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCRP(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total retirement costs (excluding non-qualified

851 $

4,464
(4,544)
2,556
32,671

35,998
9,128
3,084
284

1,316 $
4,587
(4,818)
3,120
—

4,205
7,093
1,347
360

1,278
4,681
(4,978)
3,058
—

4,039
7,124
1,488
51

defined benefit retirement plan) . . . . . . . . . . $

48,494 $

13,005 $

12,702

(1) Not determined by an actuary

Employee Vacation Policy Changes

We  enacted changes to our employee vacation policies that  became effective on January 1,  2019. Our
new vacation policies enhanced the amount  of  vacation  time earned by  our  employees. Additionally,
under these vacation policies, our salary  and office  hourly employees now  accrue vacation in the
current calendar year for use in the current calendar year, and any vacation  time earned  but not used
will be forfeited at the end of each calendar year.  These changes reduced  our salary  and office hourly
vacation liability and resulted in a one-time  non-cash gain  of  $5.1 million in our consolidated statement
of income during fiscal 2019. Of the total  $5.1 million gain  recorded, $1.3 million was recorded in cost
of sales with the remainder recorded  in  selling, general, and administrative expense. Our factory hourly
vacation policies were only changed to enhance  the amount of vacation time  earned by our employees,
with no change to accrual methodologies, and resulted in $1.1  million incremental expense in fiscal
2019, recorded in cost of sales.

Note 12: Product Warranties

We  accrue an estimated liability for product warranties when  we  recognize  revenue on the sale of
warranted products. We estimate future warranty  claims on new sales based on our historical claims
experience and any additional anticipated  future costs  on previously sold products. We  incorporate
repair costs into our liability estimates, including materials,  labor and  overhead  amounts  necessary  to
perform repairs, and any costs associated  with delivering repaired  product to our customers. Over 90%
of our warranty liability relates to our  Upholstery reportable  segment as  we generally warrant our
products against defects for one year  on fabric and leather,  from one to ten  years  on cushions and
padding, and provide a limited lifetime  warranty  on certain mechanisms and  frames. Our  Upholstery
segment warranties cover labor costs  relating  to  our  parts for one year.  We provide a  limited lifetime
warranty against defects on a majority of the  Joybird products,  which are a part of our Corporate and
Other results. For all our manufacturer warranties, the  warranty  period  begins  when the  consumer

70

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 12: Product Warranties (Continued)

receives our product. We use considerable  judgment in making our estimates, and  we record  differences
between our actual and estimated costs when the differences are known.

A reconciliation of the changes in our product warranty liability is  as follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

Balance as of the beginning of the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accruals during the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Settlements during the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

21,205
1,000
22,831
(22,300)

21,870
—
19,120
(19,785)

Balance as of the end of the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

22,736

$

21,205

As of April 27, 2019, and April 28, 2018,  we included $13.9 million and $12.7 million, respectively, of
our  product warranty liability in accrued expenses  and other current liabilities  on our consolidated
balance sheet, and included the remainder in other long-term  liabilities. We  recorded accruals during
the periods presented in the table above,  primarily to reflect charges that relate  to  warranties  issued
during the respective periods. The acquired warranty liability reflects our  provisional estimate of the
acquired warranty liabilities of Joybird on the  acquisition  date. See Note  2 for  further information on
our  acquisition of Joybird.

Note 13: Contingencies and Commitments

We  have been named as a defendant in various lawsuits arising  in the ordinary course of business and
as a potentially responsible party at certain environmental  clean-up sites,  the effect of which  are not
considered significant. Based on a review  of all currently known facts and  our experience with previous
legal and  environmental matters, we have  recorded expense in respect of probable and reasonably
estimable losses arising from legal matters, and we currently do not believe  it is probable that we will
have any additional loss for legal or environmental matters that would be  material  to  our consolidated
financial statements.

In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome  of  litigation, particularly where the
claimants seek very large or indeterminate  damages or  where  the  matters present novel legal theories,
we generally cannot predict the eventual  outcome, timing, or related loss, if any,  of pending  matters.

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation

In fiscal  2018, our shareholders approved the La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan
which  provides for the grant of stock  options, stock appreciation  rights, restricted  stock, stock units
(including deferred stock units), unrestricted stock, dividend  equivalent  rights, and short-term cash
incentive awards. Under this plan, as amended, the aggregate number of common shares that may  be
issued through awards of any form is  5.9 million shares.

71

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation  (Continued)

The table below summarizes the total  stock-based compensation expense  recognized for all outstanding
grants in our consolidated statement of  income  (for the fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

Equity-based awards expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liability-based awards expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total stock-based compensation expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

$

$

10,981
339

11,320

$

$

9,474
405

9,879

$

$

8,864
1,687

10,551

Stock Options. The La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan authorized grants  to  certain
employees and directors to purchase common shares  at a  specified price,  which  may not be less than
100% of the current market price of the stock at  the date  of  grant. We granted 423,273  stock options
to employees during the first quarter  of fiscal 2019, and we also have stock options outstanding from
previous grants. We recognize compensation  expense for stock options  over the vesting period equal to
the fair value on the date our compensation committee approved the awards.  The  vesting  period for
our  stock options ranges from one to four years, with accelerated vesting  upon retirement. The vesting
date  for retirement-eligible employees is the later of the date they meet the criteria for  retirement or
the end of the fiscal year in which the  grant  was  made. We  accelerate the expense for  options  granted
to retirement eligible employees over the vesting period, with  expense recognized from the grant  date
through their retirement eligibility date or over the  ten months  following the  grant date,  whichever
period is longer. Granted options outstanding under the former  long-term equity award plan remain  in
effect and have a term of ten years.

Stock option expense recognized in selling, general and administrative expense for fiscal 2019,  fiscal
2018, and fiscal 2017 was $3.5 million,  $4.2 million, and  $3.4 million, respectively.  We  received
$16.2 million, $4.4 million, and $3.6 million in cash during fiscal 2019,  fiscal 2018, and fiscal 2017,
respectively, for exercises of stock options.

Plan activity for stock options under  the above  plans was as follows:

Number of
Shares
(In Thousands)

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Outstanding at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canceled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercised . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Outstanding at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . .

Exercisable at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . .

1,837
423
(58)
(761)

1,441

516

$

$

$

24.18
33.15
30.44
21.28

28.09

25.78

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term  (Years)

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(In Thousands)

7.4

$

9,407

$

$

$

7.7

6.8

9,933

6,557

3,450

The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised was $2.2 million and $4.9 million in fiscal 2018 and
fiscal 2017, respectively. As of April 27, 2019, our  total unrecognized  compensation cost related  to
non-vested stock option awards was $2.0  million, which  we  expect to recognize over  a weighted-average
remaining vesting term of all unvested awards of 1.7 years. During the  year ended April 27,  2019,
0.5 million shares vested.

72

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation  (Continued)

We  estimate the fair value of the employee stock options at  the date  of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model, which requires  management to make certain assumptions. We  estimate expected
volatility based on the historical volatility  of our common shares. We base  the average expected life on
the contractual term of the stock option and  expected employee  exercise trends. We base the  risk-free
rate on U.S. Treasury issues with a term  equal  to  the expected life assumed at the date of the grant.
We  estimate forfeiture rates based on  our employees’ forfeiture history  and believe  they will
approximate future results. The fair value of stock options granted  during  fiscal  2019, fiscal 2018,  and
fiscal 2017 were calculated using the  following assumptions:

Fiscal 2019
Grant

Fiscal 2018
Grant

Fiscal 2017
Grant

Risk-free interest rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividend rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expected life in years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock price volatility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fair value per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

2.82%
1.45%
5.0
33.07%
9.65

$

1.84%
1.61%
5.0
32.12%
7.16

$

1.30%
1.54%
5.0
38.87%
7.99

Stock Appreciation Rights. We have not granted any SARs to employees since fiscal 2014, but we have
SARs outstanding from the fiscal 2013 and  fiscal 2014 grants. All outstanding  SARs are  fully vested
and  have a term of ten years. SARs will be paid in  cash upon  exercise  and,  accordingly, we account for
SARs as liability-based awards that we re-measure  to  fair value  at  the  end of each reporting  period. We
recognized compensation expense of $0.1 million,  $0.3 million, and $0.7 million related to SARs in
selling, general and administrative expense for the years ended  April 27, 2019, April 28,  2018, and
April 29, 2017, respectively. We have no remaining unrecognized compensation cost at April 27, 2019,
relating to SAR awards as they are all fully vested, but we will continue  to  re-measure  these awards  to
reflect the fair value at the end of each reporting  period  until  all awards  are exercised or forfeited.

In fiscal 2013 and 2014, we granted SARs as described in  our Annual Report on Form  10-K for  the
fiscal years ended April 27, 2013 and  April  26, 2014, respectively. These awards have exceeded their
expected life and are re-measured to  fair value based on their intrinsic value,  which is  the market  value
of our common stock on the last day of the reporting period less  the  exercise price, until the  earlier of
the exercise date or the contractual term  date. At April 27,  2019, the intrinsic value per share of the
fiscal 2013 and 2014 awards were $20.48 and $13.39, respectively.

Restricted Stock. We awarded 112,926 shares of restricted  stock to employees during fiscal 2019. We
issue restricted stock at no cost to the  employees, and the  shares are held in an  escrow  account until
the vesting period ends. If a recipient’s employment ends during the  escrow  period (other than  through
death or disability), the shares are returned  at no cost to the  company.  We account for restricted  stock
awards as equity-based awards because when  they vest, they  will be settled in  common shares.  The
weighted average fair value of the restricted stock that  was  awarded in fiscal 2019  was $32.78 per share,
the market value of our common shares  on the  date of  grant. We estimate forfeiture  rates  based on
our  employees’ forfeiture history and  believe they will approximate future  results. We recognize
compensation expense for restricted  stock over the vesting period  equal to the fair value  on the date
our  compensation committee approved  the awards.  Restricted stock  awards  vest  at 25%  per  year,
beginning one year from the grant date for a  term of four years. We  recorded  expense related to the
restricted stock in selling, general and administrative  expense of $2.5  million, $2.2 million,  and
$1.7 million during fiscal 2019, fiscal  2018, and fiscal 2017, respectively. Our unrecognized

73

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation  (Continued)

compensation cost at April 27, 2019,  related  to  restricted shares was $5.2 million and is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average remaining contractual term  of  all unvested awards of 1.8 years.

The following table summarizes information  about non-vested share awards as  of  and for the year
ended April 27, 2019:

Shares
(In Thousands)

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

Non-vested shares at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canceled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

233
113
(89)
(10)

Non-vested shares at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

247

$

26.56
32.78
26.03
27.92

29.55

Restricted Stock Units. Restricted stock units granted to our  non-employee directors are offered at no
cost to the directors and vest when a director leaves the  board. During  fiscal 2019, fiscal 2018,  and
fiscal 2017 we granted less than 0.1 million of restricted  stock each year to our  non-employee directors.
We account for these restricted stock units as  equity-based  awards because when they  vest,  they will be
settled in shares of our common stock. We measure and recognize  compensation  expense for these
awards based on the market price of our  common shares  on the date of grant, which was $33.15,
$23.85, and $27.10 for the awards granted in fiscal  2019, fiscal 2018, and fiscal 2017, respectively.
Expense relating to the restricted stock units which we  recorded in  selling, general and administrative
expense was $0.7 million, $0.7 million and  $0.6 million  in fiscal 2019, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2017,
respectively.

Performance Awards. Under the La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2017 Omnibus Incentive  Plan, the
Compensation Committee of the board of directors was  authorized to award common shares to certain
employees based on the attainment of  certain financial  goals over a  given performance period. The
awards are offered at no cost to the employees.  In the event of an  employee’s termination during the
vesting period, the potential right to earn  shares under  this  program  is generally forfeited.

Payout of these grants depends on our  financial  performance (80%) and a market-based condition
based on the total return our shareholders receive on  their investment in  our stock  relative to returns
earned through investments in other public  companies (20%). The performance award opportunity
ranges from 50% of the employee’s target  award  if minimum performance requirements are met to a
maximum of 200% of the target award based on the  attainment of certain financial and shareholder-
return  goals over a specific performance period, which  is generally three fiscal years.

The number of awards that will vest,  as well as unearned and canceled awards, depend on the
achievement of certain financial and  shareholder-return goals over the three-year performance periods,
and will be settled in shares if service conditions are met, requiring employees  to  remain employed with
the company through the end of the three-year performance periods. The following table summarizes

74

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation  (Continued)

the performance-based shares outstanding  at the  maximum award amounts based upon  the respective
performance share agreements:

Shares
(In Thousands)

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

Outstanding shares at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unearned or cancelled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

541
292
(139)
(171)

Outstanding shares at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

523

$

25.52
31.71
25.73
27.05

28.43

We  account for performance-based shares as equity-based awards because  when they vest, they  will be
settled in common shares. We estimate forfeiture rates based on our  employees’ forfeiture history  and
believe they will approximate future results. For shares  that  vest based  on our results relative to the
performance goals, we expense as compensation cost  the fair  value of the shares as of the  day we
granted the awards recognized over the performance period,  taking into account the probability that we
will satisfy the performance goals. The  fair value of each share  of the awards we granted in  fiscal  2019,
fiscal 2018, and fiscal 2017 that vest based on attaining performance goals was $31.71, $25.93,  and
$24.79, respectively, the market value  of our common shares on the  date we granted the awards less
the dividends we expect to pay before the  shares vest.  For shares that vest  based on market  conditions,
we use a Monte Carlo valuation model  to  estimate each share’s fair value as of  the date of  grant. The
Monte Carlo valuation model uses multiple simulations to evaluate our  probability of achieving  various
stock price levels to determine our expected performance  ranking relative  to  our  peer group. Similar to
the way  in which we expense the awards  of stock options,  we expense compensation  cost, net of
estimated forfeitures, over the vesting period regardless  of whether the market condition is  ultimately
satisfied. Based on the Monte Carlo  model, the fair  value  as of the  grant date  of the fiscal 2019,  fiscal
2018, and fiscal 2017 grants of shares  that vest based on market  conditions was $46.39, $36.24,  and
$33.32, respectively. Our unrecognized compensation cost  at April 27, 2019, related to performance-
based shares was $5.3 million based on  the current  estimates  of  the number of awards that will vest,
and is expected to be recognized over  a  weighted-average  remaining contractual term of all unvested
awards of 1.4 years.

Equity-based compensation expenses related to performance-based shares recognized  in our
consolidated statement of income were  as  follows (for the fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Fiscal 2015 grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiscal 2016 grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiscal 2017 grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiscal 2018 grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiscal 2019 grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

— $
—
1,044
1,402
1,774

— $

1,052
455
887
—

Total expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

4,220

$

2,394

$

675
1,284
1,109
—
—

3,068

75

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation  (Continued)

Previously Granted Deferred Stock Units. We account for awards under our deferred stock unit  plan for
non-employee directors as liability-based awards because  upon exercise these awards will be paid  in
cash. We measure and recognize compensation  expense based  on the market price  of our  common
stock on the grant date. We remeasure  and adjust  the liability based on the market value (intrinsic
value) of our common shares on the last  day of the reporting period until paid with  a corresponding
adjustment to reflect the cumulative amount of compensation expense. For purposes of dividends and
for measuring the liability, each deferred  stock unit  is the equivalent of  one  common share. As of
April 27, 2019, we had 0.1 million deferred stock units  outstanding. We recorded expense  relating to
deferred stock units in selling, general and  administrative of $0.2 million, $0.1 million, and $0.2 million
during fiscal 2019, fiscal 2018, and fiscal 2017, respectively.  Our liability related to these awards was
$2.2 million and $2.0 million at April  27, 2019,  and  April 28,  2018, respectively, and is  included as a
component of other long-term liabilities  on our consolidated balance sheet.

76

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 15: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the fiscal  years  ended  April 27,  2019,
April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017, were as follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

Change in
Fair Value

Unrealized
Gain on

Translation
Adjustment

of Cash Flow Marketable
Securities

Hedge

Net Pension
Amortization
and Net
Actuarial
Gain  (Loss)

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

Balance at April 30, 2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Changes before reclassifications . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified to  net income . . . .
Tax effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(445) $
(482)
—
—

(286) $

(1,478)
2,060
(222)

1,058 $
1,592
(471)
(427)

(34,327) $
(2,410)
3,290
(335)

(34,000)
(2,778)
4,879
(984)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

attributable to La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Balance at April  29, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changes before reclassifications . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified to net income . . . .
Tax effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss)

attributable to La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Balance at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changes before reclassifications . . . . . .
Cumulative effect adjustment for

investments(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified to net income(2)
. .
Tax effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss)

attributable to La-Z-Boy
Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(482)

(927)
3,315
—
—

3,315

2,388
(2,338)

—
—
—

360

74
164
(208)
124

80

154
(369)

—
280
22

694

1,752
844
(1,420)
200

(376)

1,376
330

(1,637)
25
(88)

545

(33,782)
3,257
3,341
(1,933)

4,665

(29,117)
(479)

—
26,553
(562)

(2,338)

(67)

(1,370)

25,512

Balance at April  27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . $

50 $

87 $

6 $

(3,605) $

1,117

(32,883)
7,580
1,713
(1,609)

7,684

(25,199)
(2,856)

(1,637)
26,858
(628)

21,737

(3,462)

(1) The cumulative effect adjustment for  investments is composed of $2.1 million of  unrealized  gains  on
equity investments offset by  $0.5 million  of tax  expense.  We reclassified the net $1.6  million of
cumulative effect  adjustment from accumulated other  comprehensive  loss  to  retained earnings as  a
result of adopting Accounting Standards  Update 2016-01  (see Note 1 for further  information).

(2)

Included  in  the amount reclassified  from accumulated other comprehensive income is a net
$23.8 million charge  related  to the pension  termination that occurred  in the fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2019
(see Note  11 for additional information). Of this amount, $28.2 million  of  expense was  recorded as
pension termination  charge and $4.4  million of  income  was recorded in  income  tax expense  in our
consolidated statement of income.

We  reclassified the unrealized gain/(loss) on  marketable securities  from  accumulated other
comprehensive loss to net income through other expense,  net in our consolidated statement of income,
reclassified the change in fair value of  cash flow hedges to net income through  cost of sales, and
reclassified the net pension amortization  to  net income  through other  expense, net.

77

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 15: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Continued)

The components of non-controlling interest at April  27, 2019, April 28, 2018,  and April 29, 2017,  were
as follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

4/29/2017

Balance as of the beginning of the year . . . .
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other comprehensive income (loss) . . . . .

$

$

13,035
1,567
(134)

11,186
729
1,120

$

10,070
1,062
54

Balance as of the end of the year . . . . . . . .

$

14,468

$

13,035

$

11,186

Note 16: Revenue Recognition

The following table disaggregates our  revenue  by  product category by segment for the fiscal year ended
April 27, 2019:

(Amounts in thousands)

Upholstery

Casegoods

Retail

Corporate
and Other

Total

Motion Upholstery Furniture . . . . .
Stationary Upholstery Furniture . . .
Bedroom Furniture . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dining Room Furniture . . . . . . . . .
Occasional Furniture . . . . . . . . . . .
Other(1)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

804,691
367,386
—
—
1,616
94,549

$

— $

16,631
31,465
23,073
49,173
(5,869)

350,520
108,590
5,327
9,918
20,354
75,492

$

— $ 1,155,211
570,356
42,116
34,952
72,275
152,018

77,749
5,324
1,961
1,132
(12,154)

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,268,242

$

114,473

$

570,201
Eliminations

$

74,012

Consolidated Net Sales

2,026,928
(281,527)

$ 1,745,401

(1) Primarily includes revenue for delivery, advertising, royalties, parts, accessories,  after-treatment

products, tariff surcharges, discounts  & allowances, rebates  and  other sales incentives

Motion Upholstery Furniture—Includes gross revenue for upholstered furniture,  such as recliners,
sofas, loveseats, chairs, sectionals and modulars that  have a mechanism that allows the  back of the
product to recline or the product’s footrest to extend. This  gross revenue  includes sales to La-Z-Boy
Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (including company-owned stores), operators of La-Z-Boy Comfort  Studio(cid:3)
locations, England Custom Comfort Center locations, other major dealers,  independent retailers, and
the end consumer.

Stationary Upholstery Furniture—Includes gross revenue for upholstered furniture,  such as sofas,
loveseats, chairs, sectionals, modulars, and ottomans that do not have  a  mechanism. This gross revenue
includes sales to La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (including company-owned stores), operators of
La-Z-Boy Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, England Custom Comfort Center locations, other major dealers,
independent retailers, and the end consumer.

78

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 16: Revenue Recognition (Continued)

Bedroom Furniture—Includes gross revenue for casegoods  furniture typically found in a bedroom, such
as beds, chests, dressers, nightstands and benches. This gross  revenue includes  sales  to  La-Z-Boy
Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (including company-owned stores), independent  retailers,  and  the  end
consumer.

Dining Room Furniture—Includes gross revenue  for casegoods furniture typically  found in a dining
room, such as dining tables, dining chairs,  storage  units and  stools. This  gross revenue includes sales  to
La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (including company-owned stores), independent  retailers,  and  the
end consumer.

Occasional Furniture—Includes gross  revenue for casegoods furniture  found  throughout the home,
such as cocktail tables, chairsides, sofa  tables, end  tables, and entertainment centers. This gross revenue
includes sales to La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores (including company-owned stores), independent
retailers, and the end consumer.

Our consolidated balance sheet includes current  assets of $17.0 million that we reported  as other
receivables. These other receivables represent the remaining consideration to which  we are  entitled
prior to fulfilling our performance obligation. At  the beginning of fiscal  2019, we  had $12.1 million  of
other receivables.

We  receive deposits from end consumers  before  we recognize revenue, resulting  in customer  deposits,
and in some cases we have the unconditional right to collect the  remaining  portion of the order price
before we fulfill our performance obligation, resulting  in deferred revenue (collectively, the ‘‘contract
liabilities’’). At the beginning of fiscal  2019, we  had $31.3  million of customer deposits  and
$12.1 million of deferred revenues. At  April 27,  2019, we included $42.8 million of customer deposits
and $17.0 million of deferred revenues  in  accrued  expenses  and  other current liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet. During the  fiscal year ended  April  27, 2019, we recognized  $41.5 million of
revenue that was recorded as a contract liability at  the beginning of fiscal  2019.

We  have elected the practical expedient  permitted in ASC 606-10-32-18, which allows an  entity to
recognize the promised amount of consideration  without  adjusting for  the effects of a  significant
financing component if the contract has a  duration of one year or less. As  our contracts typically are
less  than one year in length and do not have significant  financing components,  we have not adjusted
consideration.

Note 17: Segment Information

Our reportable operating segments are the Upholstery segment, the Casegoods  segment and the Retail
segment.

Upholstery Segment. Our Upholstery reportable segment is our largest business segment  and  consists
primarily  of two operating segments: La-Z-Boy, our  largest operating segment, and the operating
segment for our England subsidiary.  The  Upholstery segment also includes our international wholesale
businesses. We aggregate these operating segments into  one reportable segment because they  are
economically similar and because they meet the other aggregation criteria for determining reportable
segments. Our Upholstery segment manufactures and imports  upholstered furniture such as recliners
and  motion furniture, sofas, loveseats, chairs, sectionals,  modulars,  ottomans and sleeper sofas. The
Upholstery segment sells directly to La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores, operators of La-Z-Boy

79

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 17: Segment Information (Continued)
Comfort Studio(cid:3) locations, England Custom Comfort Center locations, major dealers,  and  a wide cross-
section of other independent retailers.

Casegoods Segment. Our Casegoods segment consists of one  operating segment that sells  furniture
under three brands: American Drew(cid:3), Hammary(cid:3), and Kincaid(cid:3). The Casegoods segment is an
importer, marketer, and distributor of  casegoods (wood)  furniture such as  bedroom  sets, dining room
sets, entertainment centers and occasional  pieces, and also  manufactures some coordinated upholstered
furniture. The Casegoods segment sells  directly to major dealers, as well  as La-Z-Boy  Furniture
Galleries(cid:3) stores, and a wide cross-section of other independent retailers.

Retail Segment. Our Retail segment consists of one operating  segment comprising  our 156 company-
owned La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores. The Retail segment sells primarily upholstered furniture,
in addition to some casegoods and other  accessories,  to  end consumers through these stores.

Corporate & Other. Corporate & Other includes the shared costs for corporate  functions,  including
human resources, information technology, finance  and legal, in addition to revenue generated through
royalty agreements with companies licensed  to  use the La-Z-Boy(cid:3) brand name on various products. We
consider our corporate functions to be  other business activities and  have aggregated them with  our
other insignificant operating segments including our global trading  company in Hong Kong and  Joybird,
an e-commerce retailer that manufactures  and sells upholstered furniture  such as sofas,  loveseats,
chairs, ottomans, sleeper sofas and beds,  and  also imports and  sells casegoods (wood) furniture such as
occasional tables and other accessories.  Joybird sells to the end consumer almost exclusively  online
through its website, www.joybird.com. None  of  the operating  segments included in Corporate & Other
meet the requirements of reportable segments.

The accounting policies of the operating  segments  are the same as those  described in  Note 1.  We
account for intersegment revenue transactions between our segments consistent with  independent third-
party transactions, that is, at current market prices.  As a result, the manufacturing profit related to
sales to our Retail segment is included within the appropriate Upholstery or Casegoods segment.
Operating income realized on intersegment revenue transactions is therefore generally consistent with
the operating income realized on our  revenue from independent third-party transactions.  Segment
operating income is based on profit or loss  from operations before interest  expense, interest income,
other income (expense) and income taxes. Identifiable assets  are cash and  equivalents, notes and
accounts receivable, net inventories, net property,  plant  and  equipment,  goodwill and other intangible
assets. Our unallocated assets include deferred  income  taxes,  corporate assets (including  a portion of

80

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 17: Segment Information (Continued)

cash and equivalents), and various other  assets. Sales  are attributed  to  countries on the basis  of the
customer’s location.

(Amounts in thousands)

Sales

Upholstery segment:

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Sales to external customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intersegment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,016,957
251,285

$ 1,010,097
217,266

$

986,917
204,526

Upholstery segment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,268,242

1,227,363

1,191,443

Casegoods segment:

Sales to external customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intersegment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Casegoods segment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

95,677
18,796

114,473

95,919
15,474

111,393

87,181
13,047

100,228

Retail segment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

570,201

474,613

443,238

Corporate and Other:

Sales to external customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intersegment sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Corporate and Other sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62,566
11,446

74,012

3,318
9,421

12,739

2,724
6,437

9,161

Eliminations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(281,527)

(242,161)

(224,010)

Consolidated sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,745,401

$ 1,583,947

$ 1,520,060

Operating Income (Loss)

Upholstery segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Casegoods segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate and Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Consolidated operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest  expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest  income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension  termination charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other expense, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

127,906
12,589
37,922
(48,743)

129,674
(1,542)
2,103
(32,671)
(2,237)

130,349
11,641
20,709
(33,330)

129,369
(538)
1,709
—
(1,650)

148,996
8,623
19,205
(43,482)

133,342
(1,073)
981
—
(2,510)

Income  before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

95,327

$

128,890

$

130,740

Depreciation and Amortization

Upholstery segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Casegoods segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate and Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

16,122
1,143
4,007
9,875

$

15,823
993
3,758
11,193

Consolidated depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

31,147

$

31,767

$

14,692
863
3,131
10,445

29,131

81

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 17: Segment Information (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands)

Capital  Expenditures

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Upholstery segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Casegoods segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate and Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

37,114
1,949
4,604
4,766

$

30,049
711
3,377
2,200

Consolidated capital expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

48,433

$

36,337

$

13,193
786
2,831
3,494

20,304

Assets

Upholstery segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Casegoods segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail segment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unallocated assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

398,469
55,295
210,863
395,163

$

363,864
57,312
177,853
293,938

$

357,889
53,064
172,601
305,301

Consolidated assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,059,790

$

892,967

$

888,855

Long-Lived  Assets by Geographic Location

Domestic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consolidated long-lived assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

389,892
27,529

417,421

$

$

251,778
23,671

275,449

$

$

239,198
23,791

262,989

Sales by  Country

United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

89%
6%
5%

100%

87%
7%
6%

100%

88%
7%
5%

100%

Note 18: Income Taxes

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the  ‘‘Tax Act’’)  was enacted into law. Most of its
provisions are effective for tax years  beginning on or  after January 1, 2018. Because  we are  a fiscal year
U.S. taxpayer, the majority of the provisions, such  as elimination of the domestic manufacturing
deduction, new taxes on certain foreign-sourced income, and new limitations  on certain business
deductions, began applying to us in fiscal 2019.  Additionally, as  a Company fiscal  year taxpayer, the
lower corporate income tax rate of 21%  was phased in,  resulting in a blended federal rate  of 30.4% for
fiscal 2018. The federal tax rate is 21%  for fiscal  2019.

In December of 2017, the SEC staff issued guidance  which provides that companies that have  not
completed their accounting for the effects  of the Tax  Act, but can determine a reasonable estimate of
those effects, should include a provisional  amount based  on their  reasonable  estimate in  their financial
statements. The guidance also allows  companies to adjust the provisional  amounts  during a one year
measurement period which is similar to the  measurement period used when accounting  for business
combinations. In fiscal 2019, we finalized the  provisional estimates of $0.2 million recorded in fiscal
2018, with no material change.

82

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 18: Income Taxes (Continued)

Income before income taxes consists  of the  following  (for the  fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

$

$

73,058
22,269

95,327

$

$

111,516
17,374

128,890

$

$

122,196
8,544

130,740

Income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following components (for the fiscal years ended):

(Amounts in thousands)

Federal:

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

—current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
—deferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

17,629
(2,649)

$

21,206
16,401

$

35,606
2,349

State:

—current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
—deferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign:

—current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
—deferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,199
(933)

4,919
21

4,886
1,075

3,820
(93)

5,194
(1,703)

2,388
(78)

Total income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

25,186

$

47,295

$

43,756

Our effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal  income tax rate for the following reasons:

(%  of income before income taxes)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

4/29/2017

Fiscal Year Ended

Statutory tax rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Increase (reduction) in income taxes resulting

from:
Re-measurement of deferred taxes for

changes in statutory U.S. tax rate . . . . . . .
. .

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
Tax effect of defined benefit pension plan

termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. manufacturing benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in valuation allowance . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. research tax credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21.0%

30.4%

35.0%

(0.2)
4.1

2.7
—
0.6
(0.8)
(1.0)

7.8
3.3

—
(1.5)
(0.3)
(1.9)
(1.1)

—
2.7

—
(2.4)
(1.0)
—
(0.8)

Effective tax rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26.4%

36.7%

33.5%

83

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 18: Income Taxes (Continued)

For our foreign operating units, we permanently reinvest the  earnings and consequently  do  not  record a
deferred tax liability relative to the undistributed  earnings. We have reinvested approximately
$55.6 million of the earnings. After enactment of the Tax  Act,  the potential deferred tax  attributable to
these earnings would be approximately  $3.1  million, primarily related to foreign withholding taxes and
state income taxes.

The primary components of our deferred tax  assets and (liabilities)  were as  follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

4/27/2019

4/28/2018

Assets
Deferred and other compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
State income tax—net operating losses, credits and  other . .
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rent
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Workers’ compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employee benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal net operating losses, credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valuation allowance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,603 $
5,346
5,707
2,714
2,525
1,479
2,032
91
2,250
(2,312)

Total deferred tax assets

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,435

Liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goodwill and other intangibles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(10,523)
(1,615)
(6,627)
—
—

18,326
5,050
5,348
2,971
2,714
2,343
—
—
—
(1,224)

35,528

(7,684)
(1,531)
(3,575)
(1,230)
(243)

Net deferred tax assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $

20,670 $

21,265

The deferred tax assets associated with  loss  carry forwards and the  related expiration dates  are as
follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

Federal net operating losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Various U.S. state net operating losses  (excluding

federal tax effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign capital losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$
$

Amount

Expiration

2,032

Fiscal 2034 - 2038

5,012
17

Fiscal 2019 - 2038
Indefinite

We  evaluate our deferred taxes to determine if a  valuation  allowance  is required. Accounting standards
require that we assess whether a valuation allowance should  be  established based  on the  consideration
of all available evidence using a ‘‘more likely  than not’’ standard  with significant weight being given to
evidence that can be objectively verified.

The evaluation of the amount of net  deferred tax  assets expected to be realized  necessarily  involves
forecasting the amount of taxable income  that will  be  generated  in future years. We have forecasted
future results using estimates management believes  to  be  reasonable. We  based these estimates on
objective evidence such as expected trends resulting from  certain leading economic indicators. Based

84

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 18: Income Taxes (Continued)

upon our net deferred tax asset position at April  27, 2019, we estimate that  about $69  million of  future
taxable income would need to be generated to fully recover our net deferred tax  assets. The realization
of deferred income tax assets is dependent on  future events. Actual  results inevitably will vary from
management’s forecasts. Such variances could  result in adjustments to the valuation  allowance on
deferred tax assets in future periods, and  such  adjustments  could be material to the financial
statements.

During  fiscal 2019, we recorded a $1.1  million  increase in our  valuation allowance for deferred tax
assets that are now considered more  likely than  not  to  be  realized. This determination was primarily
due to state net operating losses and  the limitations on the realization  of  deferred tax assets  related to
executive compensation. A summary of the  valuation  allowance  by jurisdiction is as  follows:

Jurisdiction (Amounts in thousands)

4/28/2018
Valuation
Allowance

Change

4/27/2019
Valuation
Allowance

U.S. Federal
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

— $

1,207
17

$

586
502
—

Total

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

1,224

$

1,088

$

586
1,709
17

2,312

The remaining valuation allowance of  $2.3 million primarily related to certain  U.S. federal, state  and
foreign deferred tax assets. The U.S. federal  deferred taxes are primarily  due to limitations on the
realization of deferred taxes related to  executive compensation. The U.S.  state deferred taxes are
primarily related to state net operating  losses.

As of April 27, 2019, we had a gross  unrecognized tax benefit of  $1.1 million related to uncertain tax
positions in various jurisdictions. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of these
unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

(Amounts in thousands)

Balance at the beginning of the period . . . .
Additions:

Positions taken during the current year . .
Positions taken during the prior year . . . .

Reductions:

Positions taken during the prior year . . . .
Decreases related to settlements with

taxing authorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reductions resulting from the lapse of the
statute of limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

$

1,014

$

620

$

1,821

187
—

(36)

—

(96)

464
25

—

—

148
—

(4)

(27)

(95)

(1,318)

Balance at the end of the period . . . . . . . . .

$

1,069

$

1,014

$

620

We  recognize interest and penalties associated with  uncertain tax positions  in income tax expense. We
had approximately $0.3 million accrued  for interest and  penalties as  of  both April  27, 2019, and
April 28, 2018.

85

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 18: Income Taxes (Continued)

If recognized, $0.9 million of the total $1.0 million of unrecognized tax  benefits would decrease our
effective tax rate. We do not expect that the net  liability  for  uncertain income tax positions will
significantly change within the next 12 months. The remaining balance will be settled or released as  tax
audits are effectively settled, statutes of limitation expire or  other new  information becomes available.

Our U.S. federal income tax returns  for fiscal years 2016 and subsequent are still subject to audit.  Our
U.S. federal income tax return for fiscal year 2016 is currently under  audit. In addition, we conduct
business in various states. The major states in which  we conduct business are subject to audit  for fiscal
years 2015 and subsequent. Our foreign  operations are  subject  to  audit for fiscal  years  2009 and
subsequent.

Cash paid for taxes (net of refunds received) during the fiscal years ended April 27, 2019, April  28,
2018, and April 29, 2017, were $23.8 million, $37.1 million, and $33.7 million, respectively.

Note 19: Earnings per Share

Certain share-based compensation awards that  entitle their holders to receive non-forfeitable dividends
prior to vesting are considered participating securities.  Prior to fiscal 2019,  we granted restricted stock
awards that contained non-forfeitable rights to dividends on unvested shares, and  we are  required to
include these participating securities in  calculating our basic earnings per common share,  using  the
two-class method. The restricted stock  awards we granted in fiscal 2019 do not have non-forfeitable
rights to dividends and therefore are  not considered participating securities. The dividends on the
restricted stock awards granted in fiscal 2019  are, and will continue to be, held  in escrow until the  stock
awards vest at which time we will pay any  accumulated dividends.

The following is a reconciliation of the  numerators and denominators we used in our computations of
basic and diluted earnings per share:

(Amounts in thousands)

Numerator (basic and diluted):

Net income attributable to La-Z-Boy

Fiscal Year Ended

(52 weeks)
4/27/2019

(52 weeks)
4/28/2018

(52 weeks)
4/29/2017

Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

68,574

$

80,866

$

85,922

Income allocated to participating

securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(225)

(407)

(422)

Net income available to common

shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

68,349

$

80,459

$

85,500

Denominator:

Basic weighted average common shares

outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46,828

47,621

48,963

Add:

Contingent common shares . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock option dilution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

242
263

211
303

194
313

Diluted weighted average common

shares outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

47,333

48,135

49,470

86

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 19: Earnings per Share (Continued)

The values for contingent common shares set forth above reflect the  dilutive effect  of  common shares
that we would have issued to employees under the  terms of performance-based share awards if the
relevant performance period for the award had been the  reporting period.

We  had outstanding options to purchase 0.4  million  shares for the year  ended April 27,  2019, with  a
weighted average exercise price of $33.15.  We excluded the  effect of these options from our diluted
share calculation since the weighted average exercise price of the options was higher than the  average
market price, and including the options’ effect would have  been anti-dilutive. We  did not exclude any
outstanding options from the diluted share calculation for the fiscal years ended  April 28,  2018, and
April 29, 2017.

Note 20: Fair Value Measurements

Accounting standards require that we put financial  assets and  liabilities into one of three  categories
based on the inputs we use to value them:

(cid:127) Level 1—Financial assets and liabilities  the values of which are based on unadjusted quoted market

prices for identical assets and liabilities  in an active market that we  have the ability to access.

(cid:127) Level 2—Financial assets and liabilities  the values of which are based on quoted prices  in markets

that are not active or on model inputs  that are  observable  for substantially  the full term  of  the asset
or liability.

(cid:127) Level 3—Financial assets and liabilities  the values of which are based on prices or valuation

techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and  significant  to  the overall  fair value
measurement.

Accounting standards require that in  making fair value  measurements, we  use observable market data
when available. When inputs used to measure  fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, we
categorize the fair value measurement as  being  in the lowest  level that  is significant to the
measurement. We recognize transfers  between levels of the  fair value hierarchy at  the end of the
reporting period in which they occur.

In addition to assets and liabilities that we  record at  fair value on  a recurring basis, we are required to
record assets  and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis.  We measure  non-financial  assets such
as other intangible assets, goodwill, and  other  long-lived assets at fair value when  there is an  indicator
of impairment, and we record them at  fair value  only when we recognize an  impairment loss.

The following table presents the fair value  hierarchy  for those assets we measured at  fair value  on a
recurring basis at April 27, 2019, and  April 28, 2018. There  were no transfers into or out of Level 1,
Level 2, or Level 3 for any of the periods  presented.

87

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 20: Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

Fiscal 2019

(Amounts in thousands)

Assets

Fair Value Measurements

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Held-to-maturity investments . . . . . . . . . .
Cost basis investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

5
3,341
—

34,390
—
—

$

—
—
11,979

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

3,346

$

34,390

$

11,979

Liabilities

Contingent consideration liability . . . . . . .

$

— $

— $

7,900

Fiscal 2018

(Amounts in thousands)

Assets

Fair Value Measurements

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Held-to-maturity investments . . . . . . . . . .
Cost basis investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

1,141
3,340
—

37,173
—
—

$

—
—
10,954

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

4,481

$

37,173

$

10,954

Liabilities

Contingent consideration liability . . . . . . .

$

— $

— $

344

At April 27, 2019, and April 28, 2018, we held marketable securities  intended  to  enhance returns  on
our  cash and to fund future obligations of our non-qualified  defined  benefit retirement plan, as well  as
marketable securities to fund future obligations of our  executive  deferred compensation  plan and our
performance compensation retirement plan.  We also held other fixed income and cost basis
investments.

The fair value measurements for our  Level 1 and Level  2 securities are based  on quoted prices in
active  markets, as well as through broker  quotes  and  independent valuation providers, multiplied by the
number of shares owned exclusive of any transaction costs.  At  April 27, 2019, our  Level 3 investments
included preferred shares of two privately-held companies,  and a warrant to purchase common  shares
of one of these privately-held companies.  The fair value for our  Level 3  investments is not readily
available so we estimate the fair value  as  costs minus impairment, if any, plus or minus adjustments
resulting from observable price changes  in orderly  transactions for identical or similar investments with
the same issuer. Our Level 3 liability  includes our contingent consideration  liabilities  on recent
acquisitions. We estimated the fair value  of  the contingent consideration liability for Joybird to be
$7.9 million at April 27, 2019, an increase of $0.4 million over the  acquisition-date  fair value of this
liability. The fair value of contingent  consideration is based on future revenues and earnings in  fiscal
2021 and fiscal 2023. The fair value was  determined using a variation of the income approach, known
as the real options method, whereby revenue and earnings were  simulated over the  earn-out periods in

88

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 20: Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

a risk-neutral framework using Geometric Brownian Motion. For  each simulation path, the potential
earn-out payments were calculated based  on management’s probability  estimates for achievement of the
revenue and earnings milestones and  then were discounted to the valuation date.  As of April 27, 2019,
we used a discount rate of 4.2% for  the fiscal 2021 milestone and 4.7% for the fiscal 2023  milestone.
The increase in the Joybird contingent  consideration liability between  the acquisition date and the end
of fiscal 2019 was primarily due to the  shorter  time horizon  between the payout  dates and the valuation
date,  and the change in valuation was  recorded as  a component of selling, general  & administrative
expense in our consolidated statement of income during fiscal 2019.

The following table is a reconciliation of  our Level 3 assets  and liabilities  recorded at  fair value  using
significant unobservable inputs:

(Amounts in thousands)

Assets

Balance at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Balance at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Liabilities

Balance at April 28, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Write-up, net
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Translation adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

$

Balance at April 27, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Level 3

10,954
1,025

11,979

344
7,500
74
(18)

7,900

Our asset leveling presented above does  not  include  certain marketable securities investments that are
measured at fair value using net asset value per share under the practical  expedient methodology.
These investments are still included in the total fair value column of the table in our  investment
footnote (see Note 7). The fair value  of  the  investments measured using  net asset value at  April 27,
2019, and April 28, 2018, was $7.7 million and $6.7 million, respectively.

89

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON  ACCOUNTING AND

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this  report, we  carried out
an evaluation, under the supervision and  with the  participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial  Officer, of the effectiveness of the  design and operation  of  our
disclosure controls and procedures, as  such  term is  defined  in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange  Act.
Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer  and  Chief  Financial Officer concluded that
such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required  to  be
disclosed in our periodic reports filed  under the  Exchange Act is  recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified by  the Securities and Exchange Commission’s  rules and
forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management,  including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer,  as appropriate  to  allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal  Control  over Financial Reporting. Our management’s report on
internal control over financial reporting is  included in Item 8  of  this  report.

Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm. Our registered public accounting firm’s
attestation report on our internal control  over financial  reporting is included in  Item 8 of this report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal controls
over financial reporting that occurred  during the  fourth quarter of  fiscal  2019 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our  internal control over financial reporting.
During  our fiscal second quarter ended October 27, 2018, we acquired Stitch Industries, Inc.
(‘‘Joybird’’) and the business comprising the  assets acquired from EBCO, Inc., an  independent operator
of nine La-Z-Boy Furniture Galleries(cid:3) stores in Arizona. We are currently integrating Joybird  and the
business comprising the assets acquired from EBCO,  Inc. into our operations, compliance programs,
and internal control processes. As permitted by SEC guidance, management  excluded Joybird  and the
business comprising the assets acquired from EBCO,  Inc. from its assessment of internal  controls over
financial reporting as of April 27, 2019.

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

90

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE  OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

We  have adopted a Code of Business Conduct, which applies  to  all of our  officers, directors,  and
employees. A current copy of the code  is  posted at our website www.la-z-boy.com.  We  will disclose  any
amendments to, or waivers from, the  code  applicable  to  an executive  officer or director at  our  website
www.la-z-boy.com.

We  provide some information about our  executive  officers in Part  I of this report, under  the heading
‘‘Information About Our Executive Officers.’’ All  other  information  required to be reported  under this
item will be included in our proxy statement  for our 2019  Annual Meeting  of  Shareholders, and all of
that information is incorporated in this  item by reference.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

All information required to be reported  under this item will  be  included  in our proxy statement for our
2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and all of that  information  is incorporated in this  item by
reference.

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP  OF CERTAIN  BENEFICIAL  OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

The information required to be reported  pursuant to this  Item 12 will be included in our proxy
statement for our 2019 Annual Meeting  of  Shareholders,  and is  incorporated into this item  by
reference.

Equity Plans

The table below provides information concerning our  compensation plans  under which  common shares
may be issued.

Equity Compensation Plan Information as of April 27, 2019

Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options
(i)

Weighted-
average exercise
price of
outstanding
options
(ii)

Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation
plans (excluding
securities
reflected in
column (i))
(iii)

Plan category

Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders

1,441,640(1) $

28.09

5,460,094(2)

(1) Beginning April 29, 2018, all equity awards were  issued  under our 2017  Omnibus Incentive Plan.
The total above reflects 389,906 of options issued under our 2017  Omnibus Incentive Plan in
addition  to 1,051,734 of options outstanding  that were  issued  from  our 2010 Omnibus Incentive
Plan, which could no longer issue shares as of April 28, 2018.

(2) This amount is the aggregate number  of shares that  is available for future issuance under our 2017

Omnibus Incentive Plan, which provides for awards  of  stock  options, restricted stock, and
performance awards (awards of our common  stock based on achievement  of  pre-set goals over a
performance period) to selected key employees and non-employee  directors. We have performance
awards outstanding under the plan that would reduce the number of shares  remaining  available for

91

future issuance under the plan by 376,800 shares,  assuming the  maximum performance  targets were
achieved.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS  AND  RELATED  TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENCE.

All information required to be reported  under this item will  be  included  in our proxy statement for our
2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and all of that  information  is incorporated in this  item by
reference.

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

All information required to be reported  under this item will  be  included  in our proxy statement for our
2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and all of that  information  is incorporated in this  item by
reference.

92

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

(a) The following documents are filed as  part of this report:

(1) Financial Statements:

Management’s Report to Our Shareholders
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting  Firm
Consolidated Statement of Income for  each of the three fiscal years ended April 27,

2019, April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  for each  of the three fiscal  years

ended April 27, 2019, April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017

Consolidated Balance Sheet at April 27, 2019,  and April 28, 2018
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  for the  fiscal years ended April  27, 2019,

April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for  the fiscal years ended  April 27,

2019, April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(2) Financial Statement Schedule:

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the fiscal years ended April 27,

2019, April 28, 2018, and April 29, 2017

Schedule II immediately follows Item  16.

All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required because

the required information is included  in the financial  statements or notes  thereto.

(3) Exhibits:

The following exhibits are filed or furnished as part of this report:

Exhibit
Number

Description

(3.1)

(3.2)

(3.3)

(3.4)

(3.5)

(4.1)

La-Z-Boy Incorporated Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference  to
an exhibit to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 26, 1996)

La-Z-Boy Incorporated Amendment to Restated  Articles  of Incorporation effective
August 21, 1998 (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-Q for the  quarter
ended October 27, 2012)

La-Z-Boy Incorporated Amendment to Restated  Articles  of Incorporation effective
August 22, 2008 (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-Q for the  quarter
ended October 27, 2012)

La-Z-Boy Incorporated Amendment to Restated  Articles  of Incorporation effective
August 24, 2012 (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-Q for the  quarter
ended October 27, 2012)

La-Z-Boy Incorporated Amended and Restated Bylaws (as of May 3, 2011)
(Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 8-K  filed May 6, 2011)

Second Amended and Restated Credit  Agreement  dated as of December 19, 2017,
among  La-Z-Boy Incorporated, certain of its subsidiaries, the  lenders named therein, and
Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC, as administrative agent for the  lenders (Incorporated
by reference to an exhibit to Form 8-K filed  December  21,  2017)

93

Exhibit
Number

(4.2) Description of Securities

Description

(10.1)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated Restricted Stock Plan for  Non-Employee  Directors, amended and

restated  through August 12, 2003 (Incorporated  by reference to an exhibit to definitive
proxy statement dated July 9, 2003)

(10.2)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated Deferred Stock  Unit  Plan for Non-Employee Directors

(Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
October 25, 2008)

(10.3)* Form of Change in Control Agreement in effect for: Kurt L. Darrow. Similar agreements
are  in effect for Melinda D. Whittington, Otis Sawyer,  J.  Douglas  Collier,  and Darrell D.
Edwards, except the severance period in those  agreements  is 12  months rather  than
24 months (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-K for the  fiscal year
ended April 25, 2015)

(10.4)* Form of Indemnification Agreement  (covering all  directors, including employee-directors)

(Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 8-K,  filed January 22, 2009)

(10.5)* 2005 La-Z-Boy Incorporated Executive  Deferred  Compensation Plan,  amended and

restated  as of November 18, 2008 (Incorporated  by reference to an exhibit to Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended October 24, 2009)

(10.6)* Amended and Restated La-Z-Boy  Incorporated 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan

(Incorporated by reference to Annex A  to  definitive proxy statement for annual  meeting
of shareholders held August 21, 2013)

(10.7)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan Sample Award Agreement

(Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
October 23, 2010)

(10.8)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan Revised Sample Award Agreement

effective July 9, 2012 (Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to Form 8-K filed July 9,
2012)

(10.9)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated Severance Plan for Named Executive Officers (Incorporated by
reference to an exhibit to Form 10-K for  the fiscal year  ended April 24, 2010)

(10.10)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated Performance Compensation Retirement Plan effective April 27,

2013 (Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form  10-K for  the fiscal year ended
April 27, 2013)

(10.11)* 2014 Amendment to La-Z-Boy  Incorporated  Performance Compensation Retirement
Plan (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-K for the  fiscal year  ended
April 26, 2014)

(10.12)* First 2014 Amendment to La-Z-Boy Incorporated Severance Plan for Named Executive
Officers (Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
April 25, 2015)

(10.13)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to

Annex A within the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement  on Schedule 14A filed
July 18, 2017)

(10.14)* La-Z-Boy Incorporated 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan Sample Award Agreement

94

Exhibit
Number

Description

(10.15)* Offer of Employment Letter between Melinda Whittington and  La-Z-Boy Incorporated,
dated May 17, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to an  exhibit to Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended April 28, 2018)

(10.16)* Relocation Agreement between Melinda Whittington and La-Z-Boy Incorporated, dated

May  17, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to an exhibit  to  Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended April 28, 2018)

(21)

List of subsidiaries of La-Z-Boy Incorporated

(23) Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (EDGAR filing only)

(31.1) Certifications of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

(31.2) Certifications of Chief Financial Officer  pursuant to Rule  13a-14(a)

(32) Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section  1350

(101.INS) XBRL Instance Document

(101.SCH) XBRL Taxonomy Extension  Schema Document

(101.CAL) XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

(101.LAB) XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label  Linkbase Document

(101.PRE) XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

(101.DEF) XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase  Document

*

Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement  under which a director  or
executive officer may receive benefits.

ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY.

None.

95

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(Amounts in thousands)

Balance at
Beginning
of Year

Acquisitions

Additions

Charged/
(Credited)
to
Costs and
Expenses

Charged/
(Credited)
to
Other
Accounts

Deductions

Balance at
End of
Year

$

$

$

$

1,956
2,563
3,145

1,224
1,786
3,625

$

600
—
—

367 (1)
261 (1)
(278)(1)

— $
—
—

740
—
—

$

$

$

$

—
—
—

506 (3)
(299)(3)
(562)(3)

(743)(2) $
(868)(2)
(304)(2)

2,180
1,956
2,563

(158)(4) $
(263)(4)
(1,277)(4)

2,312
1,224
1,786

Description

Allowance for

doubtful accounts,
deducted from
accounts
receivable:
April 27, 2019 . . .
April 28, 2018 . . .
April 29, 2017 . . .

Allowance for

deferred tax assets:
April 27, 2019 . . .
April 28, 2018 . . .
April 29, 2017 . . .

(1) Additions charged (credited) to costs and expenses includes the impact of foreign  currency

exchange gains (losses).

(2) Deductions represented uncollectible  accounts written off less recoveries of  accounts receivable

written off in prior years.

(3) Represents impact of adjusting gross deferred  tax assets and the impact  of the statutory  U.S. tax

rate change.

(4) Valuation allowance release.

96

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section  13 or 15(d)  of  the Securities Exchange Act of  1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this Form  10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.

DATE: June 18, 2019

LA-Z-BOY INCORPORATED

BY /s/ KURT L. DARROW

Kurt L. Darrow
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange  Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below, as of June 18, 2019, by the following  persons  on behalf of the Registrant and  in the capacities
indicated.

/s/ K.L. DARROW

/s/ L.A. BARNES

K.L. Darrow
Chairman, President and Chief Executive  Officer

L.A. Barnes
Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief
Accounting Officer

/s/ S.M. GALLAGHER

S.M. Gallagher
Director

/s/ J.E. KERR

J.E. Kerr
Director

/s/ H.G. LEVY

H.G. Levy
Director

/s/ L.B. PETERS

L.B. Peters
Director

/s/ M.D. WHITTINGTON

M.D. Whittington
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

/s/ E.J. HOLMAN

E.J. Holman
Director

/s/ M.T. LAWTON

M.T. Lawton
Director

/s/ W.A. MCCOLLOUGH

W.A. McCollough
Director

/s/ N.R. QUBEIN

N.R. Qubein
Director

97

La-Z-Boy Incorporated
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial 
Measures

(Unaudited, $ amounts in thousands)

Fiscal 2014

% of 
sales

Fiscal 2015

% of 
sales

Fiscal 2016*

% of 
sales

Fiscal 2017

% of 
sales

Fiscal 2018

% of 
sales

Fiscal 2019

% of 
sales

GAAP Operating Income

$90,707  6.7%

$105,816  7.4%

$125,331  8.2%

$133,342  8.8%

$129,369  8.2%

$129,674  7.4%

Restructuring Expense 
(Income)

4,839 

Purchase Accounting Charges

456

(371)

329

579

544

441

1,766

-

923

-

6,917

Non-GAAP Operating Income

$96,002  7.1%

$105,774  7.4%

$126,454  8.3%

$135,549  8.9%

$130,292  8.2%

$136,591  7.8%

* Fiscal 2016 includes 53 weeks. All other years presented include 52 weeks.

In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the 
United States ("GAAP"), this letter to shareholders also includes Non-GAAP financial measures. Management uses 
these Non-GAAP financial measures when assessing our ongoing performance. The Non-GAAP measures include 
references to Non-GAAP operating income and Non-GAAP operating margin, each of which excludes purchase 
accounting and restructuring charges. These Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered a 
substitute for La-Z-Boy Incorporated’s results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and may not be comparable to 
similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Reconciliations of such Non-GAAP financial measures to the 
most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth above.

Management believes that presenting certain Non-GAAP financial measures excluding purchase accounting and 
restructuring charges will help investors understand the long-term profitability trends of our business and compare 
our profitability to prior and future periods. Management uses these Non-GAAP measures to assess the company’s 
operating and financial performance, and excludes purchase accounting and restructuring charges because the 
amount and timing of such charges are significantly impacted by the timing, size, number and nature of the 
acquisitions and restructuring actions consummated. 

98

Junction Pyramid Bar by Hammary

Briar Sectional by Joybird

“In our tenth decade of business, our flexibility and agility allow us to embrace 
continued and inevitable change within the furniture industry, ensuring we 
maintain a leadership position for years to come.”

Five-Year Sales and Operating Margin

8.3%

8.2%

8.9%

8.8%

8.2%

8.2%

7.8%

7.4%

7.4%

7.4%

$1,425

$1,525

$1,520

$1,584

$1,745

2015

2016*

2017

2018

2019

10.0%

8.0%

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0%

$1,800

$1,700

$1,600

$1,500

$1,400

$1,300
FY

Sales (in Millions)

GAAP Operating Margin

Non-GAAP Operating Margin**

*Fiscal 2016 includes 53 weeks. All other years presented include 52 weeks.
** See Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this Annual Report on page 98.

Kurt L. Darrow
(Chairman)
Chairman, President and  
Chief Executive Officer,  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated

W. Alan McCollough
(Lead Director)
Former Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer, 
Circuit City Stores, Inc.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Sarah M. Gallagher
Executive Advisor, 
FitForCommerce, LLC

Edwin J. Holman 
Former Chairman, 
RGIS International

Janet E. Kerr
Vice Chancellor, 
Pepperdine University

Michael T. Lawton
Former Executive Vice President 
and Chief Financial Officer, 
Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

H. George Levy, MD
Otorhinolaryngologist

Lauren B. Peters
Executive Vice President 
and Chief Financial Officer,
Foot Locker, Inc. 

Dr. Nido R. Qubein
President,  
High Point University

CORPORATE AND OTHER EXECUTIVES

Kurt L. Darrow
Chairman, President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Melinda D. Whittington
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer 

Darrell D. Edwards
Senior Vice President and 
Chief Operating Officer

Otis S. Sawyer
Senior Vice President and President 
La-Z-Boy Portfolio Brands

Lindsay A. Barnes
Vice President, Corporate Controller 
and Chief Accounting Officer

David B. Behen
Vice President and  
Chief Information Officer

Greg A. Brinks
Vice President and Treasurer

Aaron T. Brown
Vice President Strategy 
and Analytics

Terrence J. Linz
President La-Z-Boy Retail Division 

Stephen K. Krull
Vice President, General Counsel 
and Secretary

Dale E. Ulman
Vice President Tax

Katherine E. Vanderjagt
Vice President and Chief Human 
Resources Officer

INVESTOR INFORMATION

Shareholder Services
Inquiries regarding the Dividend  
Reinvestment Plan, dividend 
payments, stock transfer 
requirements, address changes and 
account consolidations should be 
addressed to the company’s stock 
transfer agent and registrar:

American Stock Transfer  
& Trust Company, LLC

6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
877-573-3955
www.astfinancial.com

Stock Exchange
La-Z-Boy Incorporated common 
shares are traded on the New 
York Stock Exchange under 
the symbol LZB.

World Headquarters  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated
One La-Z-Boy Drive
Monroe, MI 48162
734-242-1444
www.la-z-boy.com

Investor Relations and 
Financial Reports
We will provide the Form 10-K to 
any shareholder who requests it. 
Analysts, shareholders and investors 
may request information from:

Investor Relations  
La-Z-Boy Incorporated

One La-Z-Boy Drive 
Monroe, MI 48162 
investorrelations@la-z-boy.com 
734-241-2438

©2019 La-Z-Boy Incorporated 
Except as noted, all designated trademarks and service marks utilized in this  
report are owned by La-Z-Boy Incorporated or its subsidiary companies.

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SUCCESS2019

A N N U A L   R E P O R T

One La-Z-Boy Drive

Monroe, Michigan 48162

la-z-boy.com   |   americandrew.com   |   englandfurniture.com   |   hammary.com   |   kincaidfurniture.com   |   joybird.com

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