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Latrobe Magnesium

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FY2015 Annual Report · Latrobe Magnesium
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2015 Annual Report 

Latrobe Magnesium Limited and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

Magnesum 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

INDEX 

Page 

Company Directory ................................................................................................................. 3 

Review of Operations  ............................................................................................................ 4 

Directors’ Report .................................................................................................................... 8 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  .................................................................................... 15 

Directors’ Declaration ........................................................................................................... 16 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ............................................ 17 

Statement of Financial Position ............................................................................................ 18 

Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................................................................... 19 

Statement of Cash Flows ..................................................................................................... 20 

Notes to the Financial Statements ........................................................................................ 21 

Independent Auditors’ Report ............................................................................................... 42 

Additional Information ........................................................................................................... 44 

Corporate Governance Statement ........................................................................................ 46 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

COMPANY DIRECTORY 

Directors 

Jock Murray, Chairman 

David Paterson, CEO 

Kevin Torpey 

Philip Bruce 

John Lee 

Chief Executive Officer 

David Paterson 

Secretary 

John Lee 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business  

Bankers 

Suite 307 

16-20 Barrack Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone: (02) 8097 0250 

Facsimile:   (02) 9279 3854 

Auditors 

Nexia Australia 

Level 16 

1 Market Street 

Sydney  NSW  2000 

National Australia Bank Limited 

Level 3 

255 George Street 

Sydney  NSW  2000 

Solicitors 

Minter Ellison 

Level 19 

88 Philip Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Share Registry 

Home Stock Exchange 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 

Australian Securities Exchange 

Level 3 

60 Carrington Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

2 The Esplanade 

Perth  WA  6000 

Telephone: 1 300 850 505 

ASX CODE:  LMG 

www.latrobemagnesium.com 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

LATROBE MAGNESIUM PROJECT 

1.  Overview 

During the year, the Company has made significant progress with its Latrobe Magnesium Project in the following 
areas: 

 

 

 

 

the  Company  successfully  processed  a  large  sample  through  a  commercial  smelter  in  China  and  achieved 
above average magnesium recovery; 

the Company conducted a large body of test work on the removal of iron contained in the brown coal fly ash; 

the  Company  successfully  completed  large  scale  cement  tests  on  its  supplementary  cementitious  material; 
and 

the Company raised $1.1 million to assist it with the funding of its bankable feasibility study. 

The  Company  plans  to  use  its  hydromet  process  together  with  the  proven  thermal  reduction  process  to  extract 
magnesium, char and to make a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) from the Latrobe Valley brown coal 
fly ash.  The first stage of the project is planned to produce magnesium metal at 5,000 tonnes per annum then 
expand to 40,000 tonnes per annum. 

2.  Magnesium Markets 

In  the  year  ended  31  December  2014,  the  primary  world  production  of  magnesium  increased  by  some  13%  to 
approximately  869,000  tonnes.    China’s  estimated  primary  production  for  2013  was  approximately  84%  of  the 
world’s  production.    Some  40%  of  China’s  production  is  used  locally.  World  growth  in  demand  is  expected  to 
continue at an annual rate between 6% and 7% until 2024 when it is projected the market will produce some 1.6 
million tonnes. 

Australian and New Zealand consumption of magnesium has been recorded in the range between 10,000 tonnes 
to 12,000 tonnes per annum.  All this magnesium is imported. 

During  the  year,  the  magnesium  price  traded  at  an  eleven  year  low  in  line  with  many  commodities  in  a  narrow 
range, as follows: 

FOB China 

US$ per tonne 

30-Jun-15 
2,250 

30-Jun-14 
2,755 

Owing  to  United  States  anti-dumping  duties,  the  delivered  price  at  year  end  was  in  the  order  of  US$4,000  per 
tonne. 

In  China,  the  operating  costs  of  production  stayed  within  the  range  between  US$2,200  to  US$2,500  per  tonne.  
However, a number of China plants were either closed or scaled back production due to this low magnesium price. 

With the adoption of lightweighting of motor vehicles and the legislated emission standards in many countries in 
the World, there seems a real demand by car companies to use more magnesium in car parts.  The car business 
has adopted aluminium sheet in outside panels and with this sheet there is always a per cent of magnesium.  With 
the development of new magnesium alloys and new production techniques, the use of magnesium car parts and 
sheet provides many exciting opportunities. 

3.  Hydromet Process 

On 11 October 2013, the Australian patent was issued for a period of 20 years starting 27 August 2010.   In the 
European  Union,  United  States  of  America,  China,  India  and  Indonesia,  the  patent  is  at  the  final  examination 
stages.  The granting of these patents in these territories is expected within the next twelve months. 

All of these countries have significant brown coal / lignite coal deposits. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

4.  Thermal Reduction Process 

The use of the thermal reduction process for the production of magnesium from the Latrobe Valley brown coal fly 
ash is suitable for the following reasons: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

It is a simplified proven technology responsible for the majority of the World’s magnesium production. 
It can produce small quantities of magnesium economically. 
The production is capable of being expanded on a modular basis. 
A lower capital cost when compared to electrolytic plants. 
The construction period for a plant is 12 months. 
The scalability reduces the overall risks of the project. 
The production can be initially tailored to Australian demand requirements. 

The process is simple, well proven and robust and therefore does not require complex solutions in the production 
process and does not consume as much electricity when compared to an electrolytic process. 

During the year, the Company investigated the thermal reduction processes that needed to be changed so that the 
feed stock could be  brown coal fly ash.  The Company is presently investigating the use of vertical retorts in its 
smelter  versus  the  normal  horizontal  retorts.    The  vertical  retorts  are  more  energy  efficient  and  are  cheaper  to 
operate at lower capital costs. 

5.  Cementitious Material 

In May 2015, the Company received very positive test results on its supplementary cementitious material (“SCM”) 
from its China sample.  The testing concentrated on the wet and hardened properties of the SCM  with ordinary 
portland cement and black coal fly ash mixes. 

The  SCM  is  a  by-product  of  LMG’s  process  of  extracting  magnesium  from  large  volumes  of  spent  fly  ash  in 
Victoria’s Latrobe Valley.  LMG is endeavouring to commercialise SCM as a company income generator. 

The tests involved the preparation and setting of three shotcrete mixes  – a pure General Purpose Cement (GP) 
mix, a 70% GP and 30% black coal fly ash mix and a 70% GP with 30% LMG SCM material mix.  Shotcrete was 
chosen because this is a higher cost concrete with higher compressive strength than ordinary portland cement. 

The LMG SCM mix behaved like a conventional pozzolan, lagging the pure GP cement mix over the first 7 days; 
but by 14, 28 and 56 days has caught up in compressive strength.  The difference between the LMG SCM mix and 
the GP mix at 14, 28 and 56 days is not statistically significant. 

Unconfined Compressive Strength Results: 

Age (days) 

7 

14 

28 

56 

Pure GP  
cement mix 

43.5 MPa 

48.2 MPa 

52.5 MPa 

59.7 MPa 

Black Coal 

Fly Ash mix 

34.5 MPa 

43.2 MPa 

50.7 MPa 

55.3 MPa 

LMG  
SCM Mix 

35.0 MPa 

47.0 MPa 

52.7 MPa 

57.7MPa 

Test results indicated that the shrinkage characteristics of the SCM were similar to the fly ash.  The initial setting 
time for the SCM material was slower than the fly ash.  However, there was only one hour difference between the 
three mixes.  In July LMG reprocessed some of the China sample and has performed mortar tests on the material 
to  determine  whether  the  slower  reaction  time  was  due  to  the  material  itself  or  the  China  process  issues.    The 
results for this material showed no slower set time and therefore LMG believe that the difference is as a result of 
the China process issue and not the material. 

The durability test results whilst different were believed to be the result of the testing regime and not the material.  
The water penetration test results indicated similar characteristics in all three mixes. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Workability and consistency was assessed using slump standards and the tetxture was manually assessed.  The 
mixes  containing  the  SCM  and  fly  ash  were  found  to  be  superior  to  the  cement  mix  primarily  because  the 
creaminess  characteristics  makes  the  SCM  and  flyash  concrete  more  pumpable  and  sprayable  and  thus  more 
suitable for shotcrete. 

During July 2015, LMG has also carried out cement characterisation tests at a  well regarded cement laboratory.  
The results indicate that LMG’s SCM product complies with the appropriate Australian Standards. 

The  revenue  generated  from  this  SCM  product  is  critical  in  ensuring  that  LMG,  when  combined  with  its 
magnesium revenue, is cost competitive with China. 

LMG produces up to 8 tonnes of SCM for every tonne of magnesium produced.  LMG’s price for its SCM will be 
set  somewhere  between  the  cost  of  black  coal  fly  ash  and  the  cost  of  cement  delivered  in  Melbourne.    These 
costs are between $130-180 per tonne. 

LMG’s  SCM  is  produced  without  emitting  any  CO2.    Cement  traditionally  produces  up  to  0.9  tonnes  of  CO2  per 
tonne  of  cement.    LMG  or  its  customers  should  therefore  earn  carbon  credits  of  some  7  tonnes  per  tonne  of 
magnesium produced. 

6.  Latrobe Valley Site 

In October 2014, LMG extended the option over the site located at 320 Tramway Road Morwell for a further twelve 
months.  The site contains over 14,000 m² of office and factory buildings which are 8 to 10  metres high.  These 
premises occupy approximately 50% of the total 10.95 hectares of land.   In the past, this site has been used for 
major infrastructure projects being the Loy Yang Power Station, Eastern Stand of the MCG and the Eastlink bridge 
beams.  The site is ideally situated close to existing gas and water pipelines and local infrastructure. 

The existing buildings are more than sufficient to accommodate LMG’s initial 5,000 tonne per annum magnesium 
plant  and  the  land  allows  sufficient  room  for  expansion  on  the  site  for  its  proposed  40,000  tonne  per  annum 
magnesium plant. 

LMG has secured a call option for twelve months to enter into a three year lease over the site at fixed rentals and 
a right to buy the property at a fixed price during this period. 

7.  RWE Power Concept Study 

In March 2014, LMG completed the RWE Concept Study which concluded the German project to be economically 
viable  and  worthy  of  further  development.    The  project  basis  in  the  study  was  a  magnesium  plant  producing 
40,000 tonnes of magnesium per annum and some 320,000 tonnes of cementitious material. 

In 2012, the Hambach’s Coal Mine’s production profile was reported to be in the order of 1.5 billion tonnes, over a 
30  year  project  life.    The  LMG  magnesium  project  basis  only  used  about  33%  of  the  annual  coal  output  of  the 
Hambach  mine.    As  the  Hambach  brown  coal  fly  ash  contains  a  higher  iron  element  than  some  of  the  Latrobe 
Valley fly ash, LMG’s hydromet process was expanded to include a magnetic separation step.  Test work showed 
that  this  step  combined  with  a  conditioning  step  removed  approximately  80%  of  the  iron  in  the  fly  ash.    The 
precipitate  produced  contained  up  to  84%  iron  oxide.    This  precipitate  needs  to  be  investigated  to  determine 
whether an iron product can be developed for sale. 

The financial model indicated that both the operating and capital costs are slightly lower than an equivalent 40,000 
tonne per annum plant in Australia.  However, the higher German tax rate means that the net present value of this 
project is similar to the Latrobe Valley project. 

Both RWE Power and LMG have agreed to pursue the magnesium project and are currently determining the best 
way to move the project forward. 

RWE  Power  AG  is  part  of  the  RWE  Group  in  Germany.    The  RWE  Group  is  a  top  30  company  listed  on  the 
German Stock Exchange (DAX).  RWE Power uses a broad energy mix of brown coal, hydro and nuclear power 
stations  and  is  also  a  driver  of  innovation  for  coal  fired  power  stations  and  CO2-avoidance.    The  RWE  Group 
employs more than 65,000 people and is estimated to generate an operating profit in 2014 of €4 billion. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

8.  China Sample 

In November 2014, the Company successfully processed its bulk sample of beneficiated fly ash (BFA) to produce 
magnesium metal and SCM in its first full scale commercial smelter tests in China.  The BFA was prepared using 
LMG’s unique hydromet patented process. 

The test work involved smelting three charges of some 150kg each through a commercial retort at the Wu Long’s 
magnesium  plant  in  Shanxi  province.    This  work  was  managed  and  supervised  by  LMG’s  Chinese  construction 
partner, BTE Engineering Co. Ltd. 

Based  on  initial  data  and  the  subsequent  investigations  of  the  magnesium  crowns  in  Australia,  the  magnesium 
recovery results were in the range between 80% and 90%. 

At  the  lower  end  of  the  range,  the  magnesium  recovery  is  already  5%  higher  than  the  average  magnesium 
recovery  levels  of  Chinese  plants  that  process  dolomite.    The  LMG  higher  recovery  reflects  an  advantage  of 
LMG’s unique BFA feedstock. 

This work replaces pilot plant tests that might otherwise have been required and has addressed directly any scale-
up risks using BFA as a feedstock in a full scale commercial operation. 

9.  Capital Raising 

In  April  2015,  the  Company  raised  $900,000  through  private  placement  to  sophisticated  and  professional 
investors.    In  May  2015,  the  Directors  of  LMG  announced  a  Share  Purchase  Plan  (“SPP”)  and  the  SPP  raised 
$235,000 from existing shareholders. 

These funds will be used to assist the with the funding of the Bankable Feasibility. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report of  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited  (“Company”) 
and  of  the  Group,  being  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2015  and  the 
auditor’s report thereon. 

DIRECTORS 

The following persons were Directors of Latrobe Magnesium Limited during the financial year and up to the date 
of this report. 

(Chairman) – Appointed on 1 May 2015 

Jock Murray 
David Paterson  (Chief Executive Officer) 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

During the year the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of: 

 

 
 
 

successfully processing a large sample through a commercial smelter in China and achieved above average 
magnesium recovery; 
conducting test work on the removal of iron contained in the brown coal fly ash; 
successfully completing large scale cement tests on its supplementary cementitious material; and 
raising $1.1 million to assist it with the funding of its bankable feasibility study. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

The consolidated net loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $691,251 compared to a net 
loss of $661,915 for the previous corresponding period.  The loss was mainly due to  the costs of conducting the 
test work and studies on the Latrobe Magnesium project. 

Further  information  on  review  of  operations  of  the  Group  is  shown  separately  in  the  Directors’  Review  of 
Operations on Page 4 to 7 of this report. 

Dividends 

The Directors have not recommended the payment of a final dividend. 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs 

The  significant  change  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year  is  an  increase  in  the 
contributed equity of $1,347,870, from $27,322,282 to $28,670,152 as a result of issuing the following fully paid 
ordinary shares: 

November 2014  10,000,000 shares issued @$0.01 to convert unlisted convertible securities to shares 
December 2014  9,733,750 shares issued @$0.008 to convert outstanding fees owing to officeholders 

January 2015 
April 2015 

)May 2015 

and consultant 
7,500,000 shares issued @$0.01 to convert unlisted convertible securities to shares 
90,000,000 shares issued @$0,01 pursuant to a private placement 
Placement Fees 
23,500,000 shares issued @$0.01 pursuant to a Share Purchase Plan 

$ 
100,000 

77,870 

75,000 
900,000 
(40,000) 
235,000 
1,347,870 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

There  is  no  matter  or  circumstance  that  has  arisen  since  30  June  2015  that  has  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly affect: 

(a)  the operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2015, of the Group; 
(b)  the results of those operations; or 
(c)  the state of affairs, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2015, of the Group. 

On 3 September 2015 the financial report was authorised to be issued by a resolution of Directors. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

Except  for  information  disclosed  on  certain  developments  and  the  expected  results  of  those  developments 
included in this report under review of operations, further information on likely developments in the operations of 
the  Group  and  the  expected  results  of  those  operations  have  not  been  disclosed  in  this  report  because  the 
Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The  Group’s  operations  are  subject  to  normal  State  and  Federal  Environmental  Regulations.    There  were  no 
breaches of these regulations during the year or to the date of this report. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

John Stephen Murray – Non Executive Chairman 

Experience and Expertise 

Mr Murray studied economies and history with the Royal Military College at Duntroon before studying engineering 
management  at  the  Royal  Military  College  of  Science  in  the  UK.    He  also  holds  qualifications  in  international 
politics from Deakin University. 

Roles  currently  held  by  Mr  Murray  include  strategic  adviser  for  law  firm,  King  &  Wood  Mallesons  in  the 
government  infrastructure  sector  and  non  executive  chairman  of  bulk  liquid  road  tank  manufacturer,  Omni 
Tankers Holding Pty Ltd.  He managed numerous large projects in his role with NSW Department for Transport 
including the production of a 10 year development plan for the State's transport infrastructure and services as well 
as chairing the $2 billion Parramatta Rail Link Company project.  He acted as an adviser for operational planning 
and  infrastructure  for  the  Sydney,  Beijing  and  London  Olympic  Games.  In  addition  to  these  roles  he  has  held 
numerous directorship including non executive chairman for The Hills Motorway (M2) Limited prior  to its takeover 
by Transurban in 2005.  The non executive chairman for Country Pipelines for the three year prior to its takeover 
by APA in 2008.  He was on the board of Terminals Australia for five years up until its sale to Asciano in 2008. 

Prior to his foray into business, Mr Murray had a distinguished military career over almost 30 years before retiring 
as  a  Colonel  in  1994.    He  brings  a  wealth  of  senior  management  and  directorship  experience  with  a  particular 
focus on infrastructure, project management and freight logistics projects. 

Appointed as a Director on 1 May 2015 

Other Current Public Company Directorships 
None 

Former Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years 
None 

Special Responsibilities 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 

Interests in Securities 
11,400,000  ordinary  shares  in  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited,  these  shares  are  registered  in  the  name  of 
MurraySetter Pty Limited as trustee for the MurraySetter Trust. 

David Oliver Paterson – Chief Executive Officer 

Experience and Expertise 

Mr  Paterson  is  a  qualified  non-practising  Chartered  Accountant  and  a  graduate  from  the  University  of 
Queensland.  He  is  the  founding  director of  Europacific  Corporate  Advisory  Pty  Ltd  and  has held  an  Investment 
dealers  licence  since  1990.    Prior  to  forming  Europacific  in  1990,  he  was  a  group  manager  of  the  Corporate 
Services Division of Tricontinental Corporation Limited responsible for NSW and Queensland. He also worked for 
Coopers & Lybrand in Brisbane and Sydney in their Corporate Services Division.  He has been involved in a wide 
range of corporate advisory  assignments and underwritings for both debt and equity for a number of public and 
private companies. 

Mr Paterson has experience in the property and mining industries, in relation to: 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Financial analysis; 

  Project financing; 
 
  Valuations; and 
 

The raising of debt and equity. 

Appointed as a Director on 23 August 2002 

Other Current Public Company Directorships 
None 

Former Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years 
None 

Special Responsibilities 
Chief Executive Officer 
Member of Audit Committee 

Interests in Securities 
99,990,000  ordinary  shares  in  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited,  of  these  shares  12,998,837  are  held  as  a  direct 
interest  and  86,991,163  are  registered  in  the  name  of  Rimotran  Pty  Limited  as  trustee  for  the  David  Paterson 
Super Fund. 

Kevin Anthony Torpey – Executive Director 

Experience and Expertise 

Mr Torpey is a chartered professional engineer and a graduate from Sydney University.  Over the last 40 years he 
has  been  involved  in  the  development  of  many  diverse  major  projects  involving  oil,  iron  ore,  aluminium,  nickel, 
lead/zinc, uranium, magnesite, coal and gold, located locally, in Ireland and Indonesia.  Generally these projects 
have been associated with major companies such as Consolidated Goldfields, EZ Industries, Alcan, International 
Nickel, Tara Minerals Limited (Ireland), Noranda, Denison Mines (Canada), Toyota, Mitsubishi and Iwatani.  For 
the last 20 years his association has mainly been as a corporate officer initially as managing director of Denison 
Mines  (Australia)  and  then  managing  director  of  Devex  Limited.    Over  the  last  few  years  he  has  acted  as  a 
consultant to a number of companies involved in mining projects and new technologies. 

Appointed as a Director on 11 April 2002 

Other Current Public Company Directorships 
Empire Energy Group Ltd. 

Former Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years 
None 

Special Responsibilities 
None 

Interests in Securities 
99,533,391  ordinary  shares  in  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited,  these  shares  are  held  by  Famallon  Pty  Ltd  and 
Famallon Pty Ltd ATF Famallon No.2 Super Fund.  Mr Torpey is a principal of Famallon Pty Ltd and a beneficiary 
of the fund. 

Philip Francis Bruce – Non Executive Director 

Experience and Expertise 

Mr  Bruce  is  a director  of  P  F Bruce  &  Associates,  which provides  corporate  and project management  services.  
He is a mining engineer with over thirty years resource industry experience in Australia, South Africa, West Africa, 
South America and Indonesia in operations, project development and corporate management.  He was the CEO 
of  PT  BHP  Indonesia,  managing  director  of  Triako  Resources  Limited  and  was  the  general  manager  – 
development  for  Plutonic  Resources  Limited,  where  he  was  technically  responsible  for  acquisition  and 
development  of  resource  projects  during  the  Company’s  period  of  growth  from  $35  million  to  over  $1  billion  in 
market capitalisation. 

Appointed as a Director on 4 September 2003 

Other Current Public Company Directorships 
Managing Director of Hill End Gold Limited 

10 

 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Director of Bassari Resources Limited 

Former Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years 
Brimstone Resources Limited. 

Special Responsibilities 
None 

Interests in Securities 
11,071,439  ordinary  shares  in  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited,  of  these  shares  704,250  are  held  as  direct  interest 
and 10,367,189 are registered in the name of Diazill Pty Limited as trustee for the PB Superannuation Fund. 

John Robert Lee – Non Executive Director 

Experience and Expertise 

Mr Lee has a broad range of commercial skills and experiences in both the public and private sectors.  He has 
held senior management roles in the Federal Department of Employment and Industrial Relations.  He was also 
senior  private  secretary  and  principal  adviser  to  Tony  Street,  a  senior  federal  cabinet  minister.    In  the  private 
sector, Mr Lee has held a number of senior management positions with a number of major corporations including 
Henry Jones IXL, Elders Building Supplies and Woolworths Limited.  He is the founder of Stockholder Relations 
Pty  Ltd,  a  management  consultancy  specialising  in  corporate  advisory,  investor  relations  and  corporate 
governance. 

Appointed as a Director on 10 December 2010 

Other Current Public Company Directorships 
None 

Former Public Company Directorships in Last 3 Years 
Mongolian Resources Corporation Limited  

Special Responsibilities 
Chairman of Audit Committee 

Interests in Securities 

4,679,750 ordinary shares in Latrobe Magnesium Limited, these shares are registered in the name of Stockholder 
Relations Pty Limited of which Mr Lee is a Director. 

Company Secretary 

Mr John Lee who has been a Director to the Company since 10 December 2010 became Company Secretary on 
1 July 2013. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2015 and the number of meetings attended by each Director was: 

Director 

J S Murray 
D O Paterson 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

Directors’ Meetings 

Audit Committee Meetings 

Attended 

Held Whilst in Office 

Attended 

Held Whilst in Office 

2 
7 
6 
7 
7 

2 
7 
7 
7 
7 

- 
2 
- 
- 
2 

- 
2 
- 
- 
2 

The Board has yet to appoint a Nominations and  a Remuneration Committee.  The matters that would normally 
be the responsibility of these committees are dealt with by the full Board of Directors. 

Retirement, Election and Continuation in Office of Directors 

Mr B F Bruce is the Director retiring by rotation at the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.  Mr  Bruce 
being  eligible  in  accordance  with  Article  12.2  of  the  Company’s  constitution  offers  himself  for  re-election.    His 
background, experience and qualification are detailed on Pages 10 and 11. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr  J  S  Murray,  appointed  during  the  year,  and  being  eligible,  offers  himself  for  election.    His  background, 
experience and qualification are detailed on Page 9. 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

This  report  outlines  the  Remuneration  Arrangements  in  place  for  each  key  management  person  of  Latrobe 
Magnesium Limited.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration are: 

  Competitiveness and reasonableness 
  Acceptability to shareholders 
  Performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
 
  Appropriateness for level of operations 

Transparency 

Remuneration Committee 

The Board has not yet formed a separate Remuneration Committee and all matters that  would normally be the 
responsibility of a Remuneration Committee are dealt with by the full Board of Directors. 

Key Management Personnel 

The 
full  Board  of  Directors  sets  remuneration  policies  and  practices  generally  and  makes  specific 
recommendations  on  remuneration  packages  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  Executive  Directors,  other 
Senior Executives and Non-Executive Directors. 

Executive  remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  are  reviewed  annually  having  regard  to  performance 
against  goals  set  at  the  start of  the  year,  relevant comparative  information  and  independent  expert  advice.    As 
well as basic salary, remuneration packages including superannuation. 

Directors  and  executives  are  also  able  to  participate  in  an  Employee  Share  Acquisition  Plan.    Remuneration 
packages  are  set  at  levels  that  are  intended  to  attract  and  retain  executives  capable  of  managing  the  Group’s 
operations. 

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board within the maximum amount approved by 
shareholders from time to time. 

The Board undertakes an annual review of its performance and the performance of the Board Committees against 
goals set at the start of the year. 
Details  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  each  element  of  the  emoluments  of  each  Director  of  Latrobe  Magnesium 
Limited and each specified officer of the Company and the Group receiving the highest emoluments are set out in 
the following tables. 

The  information  which  follows  through  to  the  section  titled  “Share  Options  Granted  to  Key  Management 
Personnel” is subject to audit by the external auditors. 

2015 
Directors 

J S Murray 
D O Paterson 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

2014 
Directors 

D O Paterson 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

Base 
Emoluments 
$ 
10,000 
261,600 
76,296 
21,804 
21,804 
391,504 

Base 
Emoluments 
$ 
261,600 
76,300 
21,052 
21,804 
380,756 

Super 
Contributions 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Super 
Contributions 
$ 
- 
- 
771 
- 
771 

Equity 
Options 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Equity 
Options 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Total 

$ 
10,000 
261,600 
76,296 
21,804 
21,804 
391,504 

Total 

$ 
261,600 
76,300 
21,823 
21,804 
381,527 

Performance 
Related 
% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Performance 
Related 
% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

There are no additional executives employed by Latrobe Magnesium Limited other than those already disclosed. 

Service Agreements 

There are currently no service agreements in place formalising the terms of remuneration of Directors or other key 
management  personnel  of  the  Company  and  the  Group.    The  above  emoluments  for  D  O  Paterson  and  K  A 
Torpey were agreed by the Board for the term of the prefeasibility and bankable feasibility studies. 

Shareholdings 

Number of shares held by Directors and Other Key Management Personnel of Parent Entity. 

Directors & Other Key 
Management Personnel 

Balance at 
beginning of 
date of 
appointment 

 Acquired under 
Share Purchase Plan 
for Shareholders 

Net Change 
Other 

Acquired Under 
Debt Conversion 
to Equity 

Balance at 30 
June 2015 

J S Murray 
D O Paterson 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

11,400,000 
35,933,333 
65,333,334 
3,441,490 
- 

- 
11,333,333 
7,583,333 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

- 
6,412,399 
9,592,595 
- 
- 

- 
46,310,935 
17,024,129 
6,129,949 
3,179,750 

11,400,000 
99,990,000 
99,533,391 
11,071,439 
4,679,750 

Share Options Granted to Key Management Personnel 

Granted - 

No  options  were  granted  to key  management  personnel  over  unissued shares during the  financial 
year. 

Exercised -  No options were exercised by key management personnel during or in the period since the end of 

the financial year and up to the date of this report. 

Expiry - 

No options expired during or since the end of the financial year. 

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

At the date of this report, there were no unissued shares under option. 

UNLISTED CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES 

Under  the  $400,000  Fast  Finance  facility  completed  in  October  2014,  the  Company  issued  unlisted  convertible 
securities which were convertible at $0.01 at any time prior to 15 October 2015. 

In November 2014, 10,000,000 convertible securities were converted to fully paid ordinary shares at $0.01.  As 
the securities were converted before 15 October 2015 there was an adjustment made to the interest owing under 
the loan which also reduced the number of shares issued. 

In January 2015, 7,500,000 convertible securities were converted to fully paid ordinary shares at $0.01.  As the 
securities were converted before 15 October 2015 there was an adjustment made to the interest owing under the 
loan which also reduced the number of shares issued. 

The current balance of the loan and interest accrued to 15 October 2015 is $204,560.  The remaining 20,456,000 
unlisted convertible securities are convertible at $0.01 at any time prior to 15 October 2015. 

INDEMNIFICATION 

During or since the end of financial year, the Company has not been indemnified or made a relevant agreement to 
indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or any related body corporate against liability incurred as such an 
officer  or  auditor.    The  Company  maintains  a  Directors  and  Officers  Liability  Insurance,  including  company 
securities cover. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for 
all or any part of those proceedings.  The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to Nexia Australia for services provided during the year are set out below: 

Audit and Review of Financial Reports 
Taxation Services 

$ 
32,000 
3,000 
--------- 
35,000 
===== 

The Board of Directors ensure that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard 
of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

AUDITORS’ INDEPENDENT DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on Page 15 and forms part of this report. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

J  S  Murray 
Chairman 

Sydney 

3 September 2015 

D  O  Paterson 
Chief Executive Officer 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Latrobe Magnesium Limited. 

As audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Latrobe Magnesium Limited for the financial year 
ended  30  June  2015,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(a) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

Nexia Court & Co 
Chartered Accountants 

Joseph Santangelo 
Partner 

Sydney, 3 September 2015 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and accompanying notes set out on  Pages 17 to 41 are 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:  

(a) 

(b) 

comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  company’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2015  and  of  its 
performance for the year ended on that date; 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB); 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable; 

the remuneration disclosures included in  Pages12 and 13 of the Directors’ report (as part of the audited 
Remuneration  Report),  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2015,  comply  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations 
Act 2001; and 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors pursuant to section 295(4) of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors by: 

J  S  Murray 
Chairman 

Sydney 

3 September 2015 

D  O  Paterson 
Chief Executive Officer 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Revenue 

Finance Income 

Other Income 

Expenses 

Administration expenses 

Research and evaluation expenses 

Total expenses 

Income tax expense  

Note 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

7,784 

8,797 

421,651 

396,325 

3 

429,435 

405,122 

(852,310) 

(878,535) 

(268,376) 

(188,502) 

(1,120,686) 

(1,067,037) 

- 

- 

3 

4 

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

(691,251) 

(661,915) 

Other Comprehensive Income 

Other Comprehensive Income for the year 

Total Comprehensive Income 

- 

- 

(691,251) 

(661,915) 

GROUP 

Note 

2015 

2014 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

18 

(0.072) 

(0.083) 

The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2015 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Trade and other receivables 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowing 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

5 

6 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

614,755 

516,511 

216,596 

479,409 

1,131,266 

696,005 

16,993 

1,295 

12,960 

497 

5,730,298 

5,723,923 

5,748,586 

5,737,380 

6,879,852 

6,433,385 

196,750 

66,826 

384,615 

89,113 

263,576 

473,728 

263,576 

473,728 

6,616,276 

5,959,657 

11 

28,670,152 

27,322,282 

(22,053,876) 

(21,362,625) 

6,616,276 

5,959,657 

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

.

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

GROUP 

Issued 
Capital 

$ 

Balance at 30 June 2013 

26,491,507 

Total comprehensive income 

Shares issued during the period  

Balance at 1 July 2014 

Total comprehensive income 

- 

830,775 

27,322,282 

- 

Shares issued during the period  

1,347,870 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

28,670,152 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

(20,700,710) 

5,790,797 

(661,915) 

(661,915) 

- 

830,775 

(21,362,625) 

5,959,657 

(691,251) 

(691,251) 

- 

1,347,870 

(22,053,876) 

6,616,276 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from operations  

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

Note 

396,325 

382,295 

(1,050,537) 

(888,839) 

5,575 

5,540 

Net cash used in operating activities 

17b 

(648,637) 

(501,004) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payment of International Patent expenditure 

Payment of Rent Bond 

Net cash used in investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Repayment of Borrowing 

Proceeds from Promissory Note 

Proceeds from Issue of Shares 

Placement Fees 

(7,382) 

(4,033) 

(5,578) 

- 

(11,415) 

(5,578) 

(36,789) 

- 

1,135,000 

(40,000) 

(48,353) 

25,000 

453,000 

- 

Net cash from financing activities 

1,058,211 

429,647 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalent held 

398,159 

(76,935) 

Cash and cash equivalent at beginning of the financial year 

216,596 

293,531 

Cash and cash equivalent at end of financial year 

17a 

614,755 

216,596 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 1:  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report and covers Latrobe Magnesium Limited and its controlled 
Entities (the “Group”) and Latrobe Magnesium Limited as an individual parent entity.  Latrobe Magnesium Limited is 
a company limited by shares, incorporated in Australia, whose shares are publicly traded on the ASX. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs and does not take into 
account  changing  money  values.    Cost  is  based  on  the  fair  values  of  the  consideration  given  in  exchange  for 
assets. 

It is also recommended that the financial report be considered together with any public announcements made by 
the Group during the year ended 30 June 2015, in accordance with continuous disclosure obligations arising under 
both the Corporation Act 2001 and Australian Stock Exchange Listing Rules. 

The financial report is presented in the Australian currency. 

Statement of Compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian  equivalents  to 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standard  (‘AIFRS’).    Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report, 
comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(‘IFRS’) in their entirety. 

A  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  of  the  Group  under  AIFRS  are  disclosed  below.    The  accounting 
policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. 

a. 

Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Latrobe Magnesium Limited and 
its subsidiaries at 30 June each year ("the Group").  Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the 
power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than 
one  half  of  the  voting  rights.    Potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are 
considered when assessing control.  Consolidated financial statements include all subsidiaries from the date 
that  control  commences  until  the  date  that  control  ceases.    The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are 
prepared for the same reporting period as the parent, using consistent accounting policies. 

All inter-Company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits 
or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. 

Minority interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated income 
statement and balance sheet respectively. 

Subsidiaries are accounted for in the parent entity financial statements at cost. 

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 12 to the financial statements. 

b. 

Income Tax 

The Group adopts the liability method of tax-effect accounting whereby the income tax expense is based on 
the profit from ordinary activities adjusted for any non-assessable or disallowed items.  It is calculated using 
the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred  tax  is  accounted  for  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method  in  respect  of  temporary  differences 
arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  
No  deferred  income  tax  will  be  recognised  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability,  excluding  a 
business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or  liability  is  settled.  Deferred  tax  is  credited  in  the  income  statement  except  where  it  relates  to  items  that 
may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  tax  profits  will  be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.  Deferred tax assets in relation to 
tax losses are not brought to account unless there is convincing evidence of realisation of the benefit. 

21 

 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption 
that  no  adverse  change  will  occur  in  income  taxation  legislation  and  the  anticipation  that  the  Group  will 
derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions 
of deductibility imposed by the law. 

Latrobe Magnesium Limited and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax group 
under the Tax Consolidation Regime.  Each entity in the Group recognises its own current and deferred tax 
liabilities,  except  for  any  deferred  tax  liabilities  resulting from  unused tax  losses  and  tax  credits,  which are 
immediately assumed by the parent entity.  The current tax liability of each Group entity is then subsequently 
assumed by the parent entity.  The Group notified the ATO on 2 January 2003 that it had formed an income 
tax  group  to  apply  from  1  July  2002.    The  tax  group  has  entered  a  tax  sharing  agreement  whereby  each 
Company  in  the  Group  contributes  to  the  income  tax  payable  in  proportion  to  their  contribution  to  the  net 
profit before tax of the tax group. 

c. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  is  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary 
economic environment in which that entity operates.  The consolidated financial statements are presented in 
Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the date of the transaction.  Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate.  
Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of 
the transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date 
when fair values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the income statement, 
except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on  the  translation  of  non-monetary  items  are  recognised  directly  in equity  to 
the  extent  that  the  gain  or  loss  is  directly  recognised  in  equity  otherwise  the  exchange  difference  is 
recognised in the income statement. 

d. 

Plant and Equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost, including costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to 
the  location  and  condition  necessary  for  it  to  be  capable  of  operating  in  the  manner  intended  by 
management, less depreciation and any impairment. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of 
the  recoverable  amount  from  these  assets.    The  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  on  the  basis  of  the 
expected net cash flows that will be received from the assets employment and subsequent disposal.  The 
expected net cash flows have been discounted to their present value in determining recoverable amounts. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a diminishing value basis over their useful lives 
to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:  

Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate 

Plant and equipment - diminishing value 

35% 

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet 
date. 

Gains and losses on disposals are calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
asset's carrying amount and are included in the income statement in the year that the item is derecognised. 

An  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s  carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

22 

 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

e. 

Intangibles 

Research and development 

Research  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.    Development  expenditure  incurred  on  an  individual  project  is 
capitalised only if the product or service is technically feasible, adequate resources are available to complete 
the project, it is probable that future economic benefits will be generated and expenditure attributable to the 
project  can  be  measured  reliably.    Expenditure  capitalised  comprises  costs  of  materials,  services,  direct 
labour  and  an  appropriate  portion  of  overheads.    Other  development  costs  are  expensed  when  they  are 
incurred.  Capitalised  development  expenditure  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  any 
impairment  losses  and  amortised  over  the  period  of  expected  future  sales.    The  carrying  value  of 
development  costs  is  reviewed  annually  when  the  asset  is  not  yet  available  for  use,  or  when  events  or 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

f. 

Impairment of Non Financial Assets 

At  each  reporting  date  the  Group  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  individual  assets  are 
impaired.  Where impairment indicators exist, recoverable amount is determined and impairment losses are 
recognised  in  the  income  statement  where  the  asset's  carrying  value  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount. 
Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset's  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.    For  the 
purpose  of  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  recoverable  amount  for  an  individual  asset,  recoverable  amount  is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

g. 

Investments and other financial assets 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: 

• 
• 

financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; 
loans and receivables; 

The  classification  depends  on  the  purposes  for  which  the  investments  were  acquired.    Management 
determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, in the case of assets classified as 
held-to-maturity, re-evaluates this designation at the end of each reporting period. 

(i) 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading.  A financial asset is 
classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term.  Derivatives are 
classified as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges.  Assets in this category are classified as 
current assets. 

(ii) 

Loans and receivables 

Loan and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable payments that are not 
quoted in active market.  They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 
12 months after the reporting period which are classified as non-current assets.  Loans and receivables are 
included in trade and other receivables (Note 6) in the balance sheet. 

After  initial  measurement,  loans  and  receivables  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method less any allowance for impairment.  Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans 
and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through amortisation process. 

(iii)  Recognition and de-recognition 

Regular purchase and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the Group 
commits  to  purchase  or  sell  the  assets.    Investments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  plus  transaction 
costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit and loss.  Financial assets carried at fair 
value through profit and loss are initially recognised at fair value and transaction costs are expenses in profit 
and loss.  Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets 
have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership. 

23 

 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognised 
in  other  comprehensive  income  are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  as  gains  and  losses  from  investment 
securities. 

(iv) 

Subsequent measurement 

Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  Details on how the 
fair value of financial instruments is determined are disclosed in Note 2d. 

(v) 

Impairment 

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset or group of financial assets is impaired. 

If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Group’s financial assets carried at amortised cost; the loss is 
measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future 
cash flows, excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred.  The cash flows are discounted at the 
financial asset’s original effective interest rate.  The loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

h. 

Finance Costs 

Finance  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of  assets  that  necessarily 
take  a  substantial  period  of  time  to  prepare  for  their  intended  use  or  sale,  are  added  to the  cost  of  those 
assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 

All other finance costs are recognised in income in the period in which they are incurred. 

i. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts.  Bank overdrafts are 
shown within short-borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 

j. 

Revenue 

Interest 

Revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.    The  effective  interest 
method  uses  the  effective  interest  rate  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  the  estimated  future  cash 
receipts over the expected life of the financial asset. 

Government Grants 

Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and all grant conditions will be met.  Grants relating to expense items are recognised as income 
over the periods necessary to match the grant to the cost they are compensating. 

k. 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the year 
end and which are unpaid. These amounts are unsecured and have up to 60 day payment terms. 

l. 

Interest bearing liabilities 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings 
are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost.    Any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction 
costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the income statement over the period of the loans and 
borrowings using the effective interest method. 

All  borrowings  are  classified  as  current  liabilities  unless  the  Group  has  an  unconditional  right  to  defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

m. 

Other liabilities 

Other  liabilities  comprise  non-current  amounts  due  to  related  parties  that  do  not  bear  interest  and  are 
repayable in more than 366 days from balance sheet date.  As these are non-interest bearing, fair value at 
initial recognition requires an adjustment to discount these loans using a market-rate of interest for a similar 

24 

 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

instrument with a similar credit rating (Group's incremental borrowing rate).  The discount is credited to the 
income statement immediately and amortised using the effective interest method. 

n. 

Provisions 

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised when the Group 
has  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of 
economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated.  For 
service  warranties,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  is  determined  by 
considering the class of obligations as a whole.  Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. 

Where  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the 
expected  future cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments of  the  time  value  of 
money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

o. 

Share-based payments 

For  equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions,  the  Company  measures  the  goods  or  services 
received,  and  the  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  directly,  at  the  fair  value  of  the  goods  or  services 
received. 

p. 

Comparative Figures 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes  in 
presentation for the current financial year. 

q. 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity (refer Note 11). 

Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown as a deduction from the equity 
proceeds.  Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options associated with the acquisition of 
a business are included as part of the purchase consideration. 

r. 

Dividends 

Provision is made for dividends declared and no longer at the discretion of the Group, on or before the end 
of the financial year but not distributed at balance date. 

s. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of Latrobe Magnesium 
Limited, adjusted for the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, 
adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year. 

The  weighted  average  number  of  issued  shares  outstanding  during  the  financial  year  does  not  include 
shares issued as part of the Employee Share Loan Plan that are treated as in-substance options. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Earnings used to calculate diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the basic earnings by the 
after-tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares.    The  weighted 
average number of shares used is adjusted for the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would 
be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

t. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses are recognised net of GST except where GST incurred on a purchase of goods and 
services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 

25 

 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority. 

u. 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

The  Directors  evaluate,  estimate  and  make  judgements  which  are  incorporated  into  the  financial  report 
based on historical knowledge and best available current information. 

Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic 
data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 

Impairment 

The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that 
may  lead  to  an  impairment  of  assets.  Where  an  impairment  trigger  exists,  the  recoverable amount  of the 
asset is determined.  Value in use calculations performed in recoverable amounts incorporate a number of 
key estimates. 

No  impairment  has  been  recognised  in  respect  of  the  intangible  assets  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2015 
because: 

1. 

2. 
3. 

the Company's internal valuation indicates that the recoverable amount of the asset is greater than the 
book value of the assets; 
the magnesium price supports this valuation; and 
the  Company  is  utilising  the  proven  Thermal  Reduction  Process  in  its  process  with  estimates  of  its 
capital  and  operating  costs  which  are  based  on  its  pre-feasibility  and  adjustment  studies  and 
subsequent reports. 

The  key  assumptions  are adjusted  to  incorporate  risks  with  a  particular  segment, and  are  summarised  as 
follows: 

 

 

budgeted cash flow period of 20 years; 

initial production of 5,000 tonnes increasing to 40,000 tonnes; 

  magnesium  metal  price  of  US$3,125  per  tonne  is  used  which  represents  the  current  average  price 

between China and the United States. 

  market information for forward exchange rates; 

 

 

 

operating costs based upon third party consultant’s estimates; 

capital costs based upon third party consultant’s estimates; and 

a pre-tax discount rate of 18%. 

26 

 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 2:  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Company’s risk management policy sets out the Company’s overall risk management framework and policies, 
including regular reviews by the Board of the Company’s financial position and financial forecasts. 

a. 

Principal financial instruments 

The principal financial instruments are as follows: 

(i)  Cash 
(ii)  Trade and other receivables 
(iii) 
Inter Company balances  
(iv)  Trade and other payables 

The  Group  does  not  use  derivative  financial  instruments,  and  has  no  off-balance  sheet  financial  assets 
and liabilities at year-end. 

b. 

Financial instrument risk exposure and management 

In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of  financial 
instruments.    These  main  risks,  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  are  interest  rate  risk, 
liquidity risk, foreign exchange currency risk, share market risk, credit risk and commodity risk.  This note 
describes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used 
to measure them.  Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these 
financial statements. 

There  have  been  no  substantive  changes  in  the  Group’s  exposure  to  financial  instrument  risks,  its 
objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from 
previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

c. 

General objectives, policies and processes  

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and 
policies  and  has  the  responsibility  for  designing  and  operating  processes  that  ensure  the  effective 
implementation  of  the  objectives  and  policies  to  the  Group’s  finance  function.    The  Board  receives 
bimonthly  reports  through  which  it  reviews  the  effectiveness  of  the  processes  put  in  place  and  the 
appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. 

The  overall  objective  of  the  Board  is  to  set  policies  that  seek  to  reduce  risk  as  far  as  possible  without 
unduly affecting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set 
out below: 

(i)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  arises  from  the  Group’s  management  of  working  capital.    It  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will 
encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. 

The Group’s policy is to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when 
they become due.  To achieve this aim, it seeks to maintain cash balances (or agreed facilities) to meet 
expected requirements for a period of at least 90 days. 

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk has been assessed as minimal.  There are no past due payables at 
balance date. 

The  Board  receives  cash  flow  projections  on  a  bimonthly  basis  as  well  as  information  regarding  cash 
balances. At the balance sheet date, these projections indicated that the Group expected to have sufficient 
liquid resources to meet its obligations under all reasonably expected circumstances. 

(ii) 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Group’s exposure to interest risk arises when the value of financial instruments fluctuates as a result 
of  changes  in  market  interest  rates  and  the  effective  weighted  average  interest  rates  on  classes  of 
financial assets and financial liabilities. 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk only extends to cash and cash equivalents at balance date.  The 
Group’s exposure to interest rate risk at 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014 is set out in the following tables: 

27 

 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Trade and other payables 

15 

- 

(196,750) 

Net financial assets 

  614,755 

(149,577) 

CONSOLIDATED 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Year ended 30 June 2014 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Fixed Interest maturing in 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

1 year or 
less 

Over 1 to 
5 years 

More than 
5 years 

% 

1 

4 

$ 

$ 

614,755 

- 

- 

47,173 

  614,755 

47,173 

Fixed Interest maturing in 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

1 year or 
less 

Over 1 to 
5 years 

More than 
5 years 

% 

1 

4 

$ 

$ 

216,596 

- 

- 

54,965 

  216,596 

54,965 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

$ 

Total 

$ 

- 

614,755 

469,338 

516,511 

469,338 

1,131,266 

(66,826) 

(263,576) 

402,512 

867,690 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

$ 

Total 

$ 

- 

216,596 

424,444 

479,409 

424,444 

696,005 

(89,113) 

(473,728) 

335,331 

222,277 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Trade and other payables 

15 

- 

(384,615) 

Net financial assets 

  216,596 

(329,650) 

(iii)  Foreign exchange currency risk 

The  Group  is  exposed  to  fluctuations  in  foreign  currencies  arising  from  the  sale  and  purchase  of  goods 
and services in currencies other than the Group’s measurement currency. 

There was no exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date. 

(iv)  Share market risk 

The Company relies greatly on equity markets to raise capital for its exploration and its magnesium project 
development activities, and is thus exposed to equity market volatility. 

When market conditions require prudent capital management, in consultation with its professional advisers 
the  Group  looks  to  alternative  sources  of  funding,  including  the  sale  of  assets  and  joint  venture 
participation. 

(v)  Credit risk 

Credit risk arises principally when the other party to a financial instrument fails to discharge its obligations 
in respect of that instrument.  

The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum 
exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.  

Trade and receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the Group’s exposure to bad debts 
minimal.  There was no exposure to trade receivable credit risk at balance date. 

The  Group  does  not  have  any  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  receivable  or  Group  of 
receivables under financial instruments entered into by the Group. 

Other receivables comprise GST.  Credit worthiness of debtors is undertaken when appropriate. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

(vi)  Commodity risk 

Commodity price risk arises when the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in commodity market prices. 

The Group had no exposure to commodity price risk at balance date.  The Group’s potential exposure to 
commodity  price  risk  will  materialise  in  the  event  that  development  of  the  Group’s  Latrobe  Magnesium 
Project proceeds. 

(vii)  Market risk 

Market  risk  does  not  arise  as  the  Group  does  not  use  interest  bearing,  tradeable  or  foreign  currency 
financial instruments. 

As  the  financial  assets  held  by  the  company  as  at  30  June  2015  were  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and 
trade  and  other  receivables,  and  the  value  of  these  financial  assets  are  not  affected  by  the  short-term 
movement in interest rates, a market risk sensitivity has not been performed. 

(viii) Equity price risk 

Equity  price  risk  arises  from  investments  in  equity  securities  and  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited’s  issued 
capital. 

The Group had no exposure to investments in equity securities at balance date. 

The capacity of the Company to raise capital from time to time may be influenced by either or both market 
conditions and the price of the Company’s listed securities at that time. 

d. 

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities 

The fair value of all monetary financial assets and financial liabilities of Latrobe Magnesium approximate 
their carrying value. 

There are no off-balance sheet financial asset and liabilities at year-end. All financial assets and liabilities 
are denominated in Australian dollars. 

NOTE 3:  LOSS FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

The following revenue and expense items are relevant in explaining the financial 
performance for the period.  

(i) 

Revenue 

Finance Income 

Other Income 

Research and development tax rebate 

(ii) 

Expenses 

Depreciation 

Research and evaluation expenses 

Directors Fees 

Directors Superannuation 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

7,784 

8,797 

421,651 

396,325 

429,435 

405,122 

509 

268,376 

391,504 

- 

203 

188,502 

380,756 

771 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 4:  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

The  prima  facie  tax  on  loss  from  ordinary  activities  before  income  tax  is 
reconciled to the income tax benefit as follows: 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax 

691,251 

661,915 

Prima facie tax benefit on loss from ordinary activities before income tax at 30% 

207,375 

198,574 

Increase in income tax benefit due to timing differences 

7,958 

4,467 

Permanent  differences  and  tax  losses  not  brought  to  account  as  future 
income tax benefit. 

215,333 

203,041 

Income  tax  benefit  attributable  to  loss  from  ordinary  activities  before 
income tax 

- 

- 

Net deferred tax asset not taken to account 

The  potential  future  income  tax  benefit  arising  from  tax  losses  has  not  been  taken  to  account  because  of  the 
absence of convincing evidence of the realisation of the benefit. 

Benefit of tax losses carried forward: 

Tax losses carried forward 

Capital losses 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

1,804,788 

1,744,125 

818,514 

818,514 

2,623,302 

2,562,639 

The deferred tax asset will only be released if: 

i. 

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be 
realised; 

the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and 

ii. 
iii.  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit. 

NOTE 5:  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

GROUP 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

614,755 

216,596 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 6:  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

CURRENT 

R&D tax concession 

GST recoverable 

Promissory Note 

NON-CURRENT 

Rent Bond held in bank deposit 

GROUP 

2014 

$ 

2014 

$ 

421,651 

396,325 

47,687 

47,173 

28,119 

54,965 

516,511 

479,409 

16,993 

12,960 

16,993 

12,960 

 

 

Loans to controlled entities are unsecured and are interest free and have no fixed term of repayment. 

There  are  no  balances  within  trade  and  other  receivable  that  are  impaired  and  are  past  due.  It  is  expected 
these balances will be received when due. Impaired assets are provided for in full. 

NOTE 7:  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment at cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Total Property, Plant and Equipment 

Movements in Carrying Amounts 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

3,068 

(1,773) 

1,295 

2014 

$ 

1,761 

(1,264) 

497 

Between the beginning and the end of the current financial year, movements in the carrying amounts for each class 
of property, plant and equipment are: 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

Additions 

Depreciation expense 

Carrying amount at 30 June 2015 

Plant and 
Equipment 
2015 

Plant and 
Equipment 
2014 

$ 

497 

1,307 

(509) 

1,295 

$ 

520 

180 

(203) 

497 

31 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 8:  INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Acquired in-process research and development, at cost 

Latrobe  Magnesium  Project  based  in  the  Latrobe  Valley  in  Victoria.    As  the 
project is not held ready for use, the Company is required to perform an annual 
impairment  test.    The  key  assumptions  underlying  this  impairment  test  have 
been based on data provided in the Company’s Pre-feasibility and Adjustment 
Studies  and  subsequent  reports.    The  key  assumptions  are  adjusted  to 
incorporate risks with a particular segment, and are summarised as follows: 

budgeted cash flow period of 20 years; 
 
 
initial production of 5,000 tonnes per annum increasing to 40,000 tonnes; 
  magnesium  metal  price  of  US$3,125  per  tonne  is  used  which  represents 

the current average price between China and the United States. 

  market information for forward exchange rates; 
 
 
 

operating costs based upon third party consultant’s estimates; 
capital costs based upon third party consultant’s estimates; and 
a pre-tax discount rate of 18%. 

International  Patent  –  Joint  worldwide  patent  application  with  Ecoengineers  for 
the Hydromet Process 

Total Intangible Assets 

NOTE 9:  BORROWING 

CURRENT 

Secured Loan 

GROUP 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

5,684,000 

5,684,000 

46,298 

39,923 

5,730,298 

5,723,923 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

196,750 

384,615 

196,750 

384,615 

In  October  2014,  a  loan  of  $400,000  was  raised  to  progress  the development  of 
the Latrobe Valley magnesium project and the provision of working capital.  This 
loan included the capitalised interest for next 12 months.  The loan is secured by a 
fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Company for a term of 12 months. 

Details of the loan outstanding as at 30 June 2015 are as follows: 
Loan as at 15 October 2014 
Repayment by issue of 10 million shares at $0.01 in Nov 2014 
Repayment by issue of 7.5 million shares at $0.01 in Dec 2014 
Interest payable at 30 June 2015 
Loan as at 30 June 2015 
Unearned interest to 15 October 2015 
Total Loan as at 15 October 2015 

$ 

347,827 
(100,000) 
(75,000) 
23,923 
196,750 
7,810 
204,560 

The key terms are: 
Term: 
Interest Rate: 
Conversion Option:  Lender may convert the loan to ordinary shares at $0.01 per 
share  at  any  time  up  to  15  October  2015.    Please  refer  to 
Note 21 Unlisted Convertible Securities for further details. 

12 months to 15 October 2015 
15% per annum payable in arrears 

32 

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 10:  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

CURRENT 

Trade creditors 

NOTE 11:  ISSUED CAPITAL 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

66,826 

89,113 

66,826 

89,113 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

(a)  Ordinary Shares Issued and Fully Paid 

Balance at beginning of reporting period 

27,322,282  26,491,507 

05 Aug 2013 

02 Dec 2013 

03 Jun 2014 

9,500,000 shares issued at $0.004 for payment of costs of 
borrowing and interest payable for the loan terms 

56,629,143 shares issued at $0.006 to convert outstanding 
fees owing to officeholders and consultants 

113,250,000 shares issued at $0.004 pursuant to a share 
purchase plan 

- 

- 

- 

38,000 

339,775  

453,000  

07 & 13 Nov 2014  10,000,000 shares issued at $0.01 to convert unlisted 

100,000  

convertible securities to shares 

09 Dec 2014 

02 Jan 2015 

15 Apr 2015 

9,733,750 shares issued at $0.008 to convert outstanding 
fees owing to officeholders and consultant 

7,500,000 shares issued at $0.01 to convert unlisted 
convertible securities to shares 

90,000,000 shares issued at $0.01 pursuant to a private 
placement 

Placement Fees 

22 May 2015 

23,500,000 shares issued at $0.01 pursuant to a Share 
Purchase Plan 

77,870  

75,000  

900,000  

(40,000)  

235,000   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(b)  Shares on Issue 

Balance at beginning of reporting period 
Share on Issues: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

05 August 2013 
02 December 2013 
03 June 2014 
07 & 13 November 2014 
09 December 2014 
06 January 2015 
15 April 2015 
22 May 2015 

Balance at end of reporting period 

28,670,152  27,322,282 

No. 

No. 

926,623,119  747,243,976 

- 
- 
- 

9,500,000 
56,629,143 
113,250,000 

10,000,000 
9,733,750 
7,500,000 
90,000,000 
23,500,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,067,356,869  926,623,119 

33 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Ordinary  shares  participate  in  dividends  and  the proceeds on  winding  up  of  the  parent  entity  in  proportion  to  the 
number of shares held.  
At  shareholder  meetings  each  ordinary  share  is  entitled  to  one  vote  when  a  poll  is  called,  otherwise  each 
shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. 

Options 

At the date of this report, there were no unissued shares under option. 

Employee Share Plan Scheme 

For information relating to the Latrobe Magnesium Limited Share Plan Acquisition Plan, refer to Note 20: Employee 
Benefits.  No shares were issued during the financial year. 

Capital Management 

The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital and reserves. 
In  managing  its  capital,  the  Group’s  primary  objective  as  an  explorer  is  to  maintain  a  sufficient  funding  base  to 
enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs. 
The Group raised a secured short term loan of $400,000 maturing in October 2015, this loan has been partly repaid 
and the balance on maturity is $204,560, repayment may be made as follows: 

 
 
 

upon receipt of the R&D Tax Incentive refund of $421,651; or 
convert this loan to ordinary shares at $0.01 per share at any time up to 15 October 2015; or 
extend this loan upon its maturity for a further twelve months. 

In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend policy, 
new share issues, or consideration of debt, the Group considers not only its short-term position but also its long-
term operational and strategic objectives. 

NOTE 12:  CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Percentage Owned 

2015 

2014 

Parent Entity: 

Latrobe Magnesium Limited 

Subsidiaries of Latrobe Magnesium Limited 

Money Management WA Pty Ltd 
Gold Mines of WA Pty Ltd 
Magnesium Investments Pty Ltd 

Australia  

Australia  
Australia  
Australia  

% 

- 

100 
100 
100 

% 

- 

100 
100 
100 

NOTE 13:  CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS 

Operating lease commitments 

The Company’s office lease was renewed on 1 March 2014 for a period of two and half years.  The monthly rent 
and outgoings of $4,794 is payable monthly in advance. 

Future non-cancellable operating lease rentals not provided for and payable: 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 
Later than five years 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

57,528 
14,382 
- 

71,910 

2014 

$ 

54,564 
81,846 
- 

136,410 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

The Company extended its option agreement to lease a property at 320 Tramway Road, Morwell, Victoria with the 
payment  of  an  option  fee  of  $50,000.    This  agreement  expires  in  October  2015.    This  site  is  intended  for  the 
installation of the future magnesium plant and associated facilities. 

NOTE 14:  SEGMENT REPORTING 

The  Group  has  adopted  AASB  8  Operating  Segments  with  effect  from  1  July  2009.    AASB  8  requires  operating 
segments  to  be  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  reports  about  components  of  the  Group  that  are  regularly 
reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their 
performance.  In contrast, the predecessor Standard (AASB 114 Segment Reporting) required an entity to identify 
two sets of segments (business and geographical), using a risks and returns approach, with the entity’s system of 
internal financial reporting to key management personnel’ serving only as the starting point for the identification of 
such  segments.    As  a  result,  following  the  adoption  of  AASB  8,  the  board  of  Directors  believe  there  is  only  one 
operating segment and this is reflected in managements reporting processes. 

AASB 8 requires a management approach under which segment information is presented on the same bases as 
that used for internal reporting purposes.  The Group consist one business segment being the development of its 
Latrobe Magnesium process. 

NOTE 15:  REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Names and positions held of parent entity Directors at any time during the financial year are: 

Jock Murray 
David Paterson 
Kevin Torpey 
Philip Bruce 
John Lee 

Chairman - Non-Executive 
Chief Executive Officer 
Director - Executive 
Director - Non-Executive 
Director - Non Executive 

Directors & Other Key 
Management Personnel 

Base Emolument 
$ 

2015 

2014 

391,504 

380,756 

Superannuation 

$ 

- 

771 

Total 
$ 

Performance Related 
% 

391,504 

381,527 

- 

- 

Shareholdings 

Number of shares held by Directors and Other Key Management Personnel of Parent Entity. 

Directors & Other Key 
Management Personnel 

J S Murray 
D O Paterson 
K A Torpey 
P F Bruce 
J R Lee 

Option holdings 

Balance at 
beginning of 
date of 
appointment 

11,400,000 
35,933,333 
65,333,334 
3,441,490 
- 

 Acquired under 
Share Purchase Plan 
for Shareholders 

Net Change 
Other 

Acquired Under 
Debt Conversion 
to Equity 

Balance at 30 
June 2015 

- 
11,333,333 
7,583,333 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

- 
6,412,399 
9,592,595 
- 
- 

- 
46,310,935 
17,024,129 
6,129,949 
3,179,750 

11,400,000 
99,990,000 
99,533,391 
11,071,439 
4,679,750 

There were no options over unissued shares in the Company held during the financial year by any Director or key 
management personnel of the Company including their related entities. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 16:  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions,  no  more  favourable  than 
those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

Transactions with and amounts receivable from and payable to Directors of related parties or their director related 
entities which: 

a. 

b. 

c. 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

occur  within  a  normal  employee,  customer  or  supplier  relationship  on  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable  than  those  which  it  is  resonable  to  expect  the  entity  would  have  adopted  if  dealing  with  the 
director or director related entities at arms length in the same circumstances; 

do  not  have  the  potential  to  adversely  affect  decisions  about  the  allocations  of  scarce  resources  made  by 
users of the financial report, or the discharge of accountability by the director’s if disclosed in the financial 
report only by general description; and 

are trivial or domestic in nature must be excluded from the detailed disclosures required.  Such transactions 
and amounts receivable or payable shall be disclosed in the financial report by general description. 

Other related entities 

Director’s fees were paid to J S Murray Pty Ltd of which J S Murray is a 
principal. 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

10,000 

2014 

$ 

- 

Director’s fees were paid to Famallon Pty Ltd of which K A Torpey is a 
principal. 

76,296 

76,300 

Director’s fees were paid to Stockholders Relation Pty Ltd of which J R 
Lee is a principal. 

21,804 

21,804 

Administration  and  accounting  fees  were  paid  to  Europacific  Corporate 
Advisory Pty Ltd of which D O Paterson is a principal. 

12,000 

12,000 

NOTE 17:  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

a. 

Reconciliation of Cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows 
is reconciled to items in the statement of financial position as follows: 

Cash at Bank 

614,755 

216,596 

b.  Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities to operating loss 

GROUP 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

after income tax: 

Net loss  

Adjustment of non cash items: 
Depreciation 
Shares issued to settle cost of borrowing 
Shares issued to settle loans from officeholders and consultant 

Changes in Assets and Liabilities: 
Decrease/(Increase) in receivables and other assets 
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables 

Net Cash used in Operating Activities 

(691,251) 

(661,915) 

509 
10,976 
77,870 

203 
38,000 
339,775 

(37,402) 
(9,339) 

(4,135) 
(212,932) 

(648,637) 

(501,004) 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

c.  Acquisition and Disposal of Entities 

There was no acquisition or disposal of controlled entities during the 2015 or 2014 financial years. 

d.  Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities  

2015 

Fully Paid Ordinary Share 

November 2014 
December 2014 

10,000,000 
9,733,750 

January 2015 
April 2015 
May 2015 

2014 
August 2013 

7,500,000 
90,000,000 
23,500,000 

9,500,000 

December 2013 

56,629,143 

NOTE 18:  LOSS PER SHARE 

issued at $0.01 to convert unlisted convertible securities to shares 
issued at $0.008 to convert outstanding fees owing to officeholders and 
consultant 
issued at $0.01 to convert unlisted convertible securities to shares 
issued at $0.01 pursuant to a private placement 
issued at $0.01 pursuant to a Share Purchase Plan 

issued at $0.004 to settle the costs of borrowing and interest payable for 
the loan term 
issued at $0.006 to repay loans from officeholders and consultant 

Reconciliation of loss to net loss: 

(a)  Basic and diluted loss per share 

cents per shares 

(0.072) 

(0.083) 

(b)  Loss used in the calculation of EPS 

$ 

(691,251) 

(661,915) 

(c)  Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding 

during the year used in calculation of basic EPS 

963,239,424 

796,988,260 

GROUP 

2015 

2014 

There were no unissued shares under option at 30 June 2015. 

NOTE 19:  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 

There are no contingent liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2015 (2014 : Nil). 

NOTE 20:  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Employees Share Acquisition Plan 

The Directors have approved the implementation of a Share Acquisition Plan. 

The  Plan  provides  for  eligible  participants  to  purchase  shares  in  the  Company  tax  effectively  through  salary 
sacrifice.  Shares will be acquired on the Australian Stock Exchange at prevailing market prices on or about the first 
trading day following the normal monthly pay day.  The shares including transaction costs will be met by the pre-tax 
remuneration forgone by the Plan participant.  Administration costs of the Plan will be met by the Company. 

The minimum contribution under the Plan is $2,400 per annum. Participants can allocate up to 100% of their gross 
remuneration. 

During  the  period  under  review  and  the  previous  corresponding  period,  there  were  no  shares  purchased  in 
accordance with the employee share acquisition plan. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 21:  UNLISTED CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES 

In November 2014, a lender elected to  convert $100,000 of loan to ordinary shares at $0.01.  In January 2015, a 
number of lenders elected to convert $75,000 of loans and interest to ordinary shares at $0.01.  These conversions 
are shown in Note 9. 

The current balance of the loan including accrued unpaid interest to 15 October 2015 is $204,560. 

The Company has issued up to 20,456,000 Unlisted Convertible Securities convertible at $0.01 at any time prior to 
15 October 2015 should the lenders wish to convert into ordinary shares. 

NOTE 22:  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

There are no significant events subsequent to reporting date which will affect the operations and state of affairs of 
the Group. 

NOTE 23:  GOING CONCERN 

Notwithstanding the loss for the year, negative cash flow from operations and historical financial performance, the 
financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis.  The assessment is based on a cash on hand balance 
at  balance  date,  the  collection  of  trade  and  other  receivables  after  year  end  and  the  continued  support  of  the 
company’s financier. 

The Directors have performed a review of the cash flow forecasts and have considered the cash flow needs of the 
company and consolidated group, including the ability to reduce the level of cash expenditure if required to do so. 

Directors  have  initiated  discussions  with  a  number  of  parties  that  have  expressed  interest  in  supporting  the 
Company with its working capital requirements.  At this time no financial commitment is contracted but discussions 
are continuing.  The Company does have the ability to raise extra funds through a placement if required.  However, 
should sufficient and appropriate capital not be available to the company on a timely basis the Directors will require 
the cessation of the magnesium project and a further reduction in expenditure on staff and Directors.  The business 
would, under this scenario, continue to operate on existing capital reserves. 

The  Company  has  prepared  cash  flow  forecasts  for  this  base  case  scenario  and  the  Directors  are  therefore 
satisfied that the Company will be able to continue to operate as a going concern on this basis. 

NOTE 24: 

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

As  at,  and  throughout,  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2015  the  parent  entity  of  the  Group  was  Latrobe 
Magnesium Limited. 

Result of parent entity 
Profit/(loss) for the period 
Other comprehensive income  
Total comprehensive income for the period  

Financial position of the financial entity at year end 
Current assets  
Non-current assets 
Total assets  

Current liabilities  
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities  

Net Assets 

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of 
Issued capital 
Accumulated Losses 

Total equity 

2015 

$ 

(691,251) 
- 
(691,251) 

1,131,266 
5,809,925 
6,941,191 

263,576 
- 
263,576 

2014 

$ 

(661,915) 
- 
(661,915) 

696,005 
5,798,720 
6,494,725 

473,728 
- 
473,728 

6,677,615 

6,020,997 

28,670,152 
(21,992,537) 

27,322,282 
(21,301,285) 

6,667,615 

6,020,997 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Parent entity contingencies 
The parent entity has no significant contingent liabilities. 

Parent entity capital commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment. 
The parent entity has not entered any contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment. 

Parent entity guarantees in respect of the debts of the subsidiaries 
The  parent  entity  has  not  entered  into  deed  of  guarantee  with  the  effect  that  the  Company  guarantees  debts  in 
respect of its subsidiaries. 

NOTE 25:  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to Nexia Australia for services provided during the year are set out below. 

Audit and Review of Financial Reports 

Taxation Services 

GROUP 

2014 

$ 

32,000 

3,000 

35,000 

2014 

$ 

31,500 

3,000 

34,500 

The Board of Directors ensure that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard 
of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

NOTE 26:  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND AMENDMENTS 

The  following  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  have  been  issued  or  amended,  are  applicable  to  the 
Company.  Application of these standards will not affect any of the amounts recognised or disclosed in the financial 
statements. 

Australian 
Accounting 
Standard 

AASB 2012-3 
Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards - Offsetting 
Financial Assets and 
Financial Liabilities 

Key requirements 

AASB  2012-3  adds  application  guidance  to  AASB  132  Financial  Instruments: 
Presentation  to  address  inconsistencies  identified  in  applying  some  of  the 
offsetting criteria of AASB 132, including clarifying the meaning of "currently has 
a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off"  and  that  some  gross  settlement  systems 
may be considered equivalent to net settlement. 

AASB 2013-3 
Recoverable Amount 
Disclosures for Non-
Financial Assets 

Amends  the  disclosure  requirements  in  AASB  136  Impairment  of  Assets.  The 
amendments  include  the  requirement  to  disclose  additional  information  about 
the fair value measurement when the recoverable amount of impaired assets is 
based on fair value less costs of disposal. 

AASB 2013-4 
Novation of Derivatives 
and Continuation of 
Hedge Accounting 
[AASB 139 ] 

Amends  AASB  139  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement  to 
permit the continuation of hedge accounting in specified circumstances where a 
derivative, which has been designated as a hedging instrument, is novated from 
one  counterparty  to  a  central  counterparty  as  a  consequence  of  laws  or 
regulations. 

Effective 
Date 

1 July 
2014 

1 July 
2014 

1 July 
2014 

AASB 2013-7 
Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards - Life 
Insurance Contracts 

Amends AASB 1038 arising from AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements 
in relation to consolidation and interests of policyholders. 

1 July 
2014 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Australian 
Accounting 
Standard 

AASB1031 
Materiality 

AASB2014-1 
Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards 

Key requirements 

Deletes  all  the  previous  Australian  guidance  in  AASB  1031  on  materiality, 
including  the  quantitative  thresholds,  and  cross  references  the  definition  of 
'material'  to  the  Framework  for  the  Preparation  and  Presentation  of  Financial 
Statements  and  AASB  108  Accounting  Policies,  Changes  in  Accounting 
Estimates and Errors. 

This Standard makes amendments to other Accounting Standards for: 

A.  Annual 

Improvements 

IFRSs  2010-2012  Cycle  and  Annual 
Improvements  to  IFRSs  2011-2013  Cycle  -  applicable  from  1  July  2014. 
Amendments relate to: 

to 

AASB  2  -  clarifying  vesting  and  non-vesting  conditions  in  share-based 
payment arrangements; 

AASB 3 - clarifies that contingent consideration in a business combination 
is accounted for at fair value through profit and loss; 

AASB  8  -  disclosure  of  the  judgements  used  in  applying  the  aggregation 
criteria and of segment assets; 

AASB 3 - clarifies that business combination requirements do not apply to 
the formation of joint arrangements in the financial statements of the joint 
arrangement itself; 

AASB  116/138  -  clarification  of  proportionate  restatement  of  accumulated 
depreciation  on  revaluation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
intangibles; 

AASB  124  -  clarification  of  KMP  where  an  entity  has  a  management 
entity/responsible entity; 

AASB 13 - Clarification of the scope exemption for measuring the fair value 
of financial assets and liabilities on a portfolio basis; 

AASB  3/140  -  clarifying  the  interrelationship  between  AASB  3  and  AASB 
140 when classifying property as either an investment property or property, 
plant and equipment and whether that property constitutes a business. 

B.  Amendments 

to  AASB  119  Employee  Benefits 

the 
requirements  for  contributions  from  employees  or  third  parties  that  are 
linked to service - applicable from 1 July 2014; 

in  relation 

to 

C.  Amendments to particular Australian Accounting Standards to delete their 

references to AASB 1031 Materiality- applicable from 1 July 2014; 

D.  Amendments  to  AASB  1  First-time  Adoption  of  Australian  Accounting 
Standards, which arise from the issuance of AASB 14 Regulatory Deferral 
Accounts - applicable from 1 July 2016; 

E.  Defers  the  application  date  of  AASB  9  Financial  lnstruments  to  annual 
reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018  and  other 
consequential amendments - applicable from 1 January 2015. 

Effective 
Date 

1 July 
2014 

1 July 
2014 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

NOTE 27: 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT YET EFFECTIVE AND NOT BEEN ADOPTED EARLY BY THE 
GROUP 

Australian 
Accounting 
Standard 

AASB 9 Financial 
Instruments 

AASB 2009-11 
Amendments arising 
from AASB 9 

AASB 2010-7 
Amendments arising 
from AASB 9 

Key requirements 

AASB  9  and  AASB  2009-11  address  the  classification  and  measurement  of 
financial assets.  Initial indications are that it may affect the Group’s accounting 
for available-for sale financial assets, since AASB 9 only permits the recognition 
of  fair  value  gains  and  losses  in  other  comprehensive  income  if  they  relate  to 
equity investment that are not held for trading.  Fair value gains and losses on 
available-for-sale  debt  investments,  for  example,  will  therefore  have  to  be 
recognised directly in profit or loss. 

Effective 
Date 

1 January 
2017 

AASB 2012-6 
Amendments Mandatory  
AASB 9 and Transition 
Disclosures 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  Latrobe  Magnesium  Limited,  which  comprises  the 
statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2015,  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income,  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  cash  flow  statement  for  the  year  ended  on  that  date,  a 
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  other  explanatory  notes  and  the  directors’  declaration  of  the 
consolidated entity comprising the disclosing entity and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from 
time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report  

The directors of the disclosing entity are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
In  Note  1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility  

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report  based  on  our  audit.  We  conducted  our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing Standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those risk 
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, 
but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s  internal  control.    An 
audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 
accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 
report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion.  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence 

In  conducting  our  audit,  we  have  complied  with  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001.  We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001 would be in 
the same terms if it had been given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

Opinion  

In our opinion: 

(a) 

the financial report of Latrobe Magnesium Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and 
of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) 

the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 
Note 1. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 13 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2015.  The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Latrobe Magnesium Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Nexia Court & Co 
Chartered Accountants 

Joseph Santangelo 
Partner 

Sydney, 3 September 2015

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 
F 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The  following  additional  information  is  required  by  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Ltd  in  respect  of  listed 
public companies only. 

SHAREHOLDING 

a.  Distribution of Shareholders as at 31 August 2015 

Range 

Total holders   

Units  % of Issued Capital 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

191   
296 
229 
644 
656 

86,849 
973,134 
1,958,337 
30,111,876 
1,034,226,673 

0.01 
0.09 
0.18 
2.82 
96.90 

Total 

2,016 

1,067,356,869 

100.00 

b.  The number of shareholdings held in less than $500 unmarketable parcels is 1,195. 

c.  Substantial Shareholders 

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the holding Company’s register as at 31 August 2015 

No.  Shareholder Name 

Rimotran Pty Ltd  

1 
10  David Oliver Paterson 

Total 

2 
7 

Famallon Pty Ltd  
Famallon Pty Ltd 

Total 

d.  Voting Rights 

Number of Ordinary 

Interest 

Fully Paid Shares Held 

(%) 

86,991,163 
12,998,837 

99,990,000 

79,617,435 
19,915,956 

99,533,391 

8.15 
1.22 

9.37 

7.46 
1.87 

9.33 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

Ordinary shares 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

At meetings of members each member is entitled to vote in person or by proxy or attorney or, in the 
case of a member which is a body corporate, by representative duly authorized. 

On a show of hands every member entitled to vote and be present in person or by proxy or attorney 
or representative duly authorized shall have one (1) vote. 

On  a  poll  every  member  is  entitled  to  vote  and  be  present  in  person  or  by  proxy  or  attorney  or 
representative duly authorized shall have one (1) vote for each fully paid share of which they are a 
holder. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities 
ABN 52 009 173 611 
F 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

e.  Twenty largest shareholders as at 31 August 2015 

Rank  Top Shareholders – Ungrouped 

Number of 
Ordinary 
Fully Paid 
Shares Held 

Holding 

% 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

Rimotran Pty Ltd  

Famallon Pty Ltd  

CSH Engineering Pty Ltd 

86,991,163 

79,617,435 

46,154,798 

Gibbs Plumbing Services Pty Ltd  

36,250,000 

JJ Wolfe Holdings Pty Limited  

Arco  Four  Investments  Pty  Ltd   

Famallon Pty Ltd 

Ableside Pty Ltd 

Stefan Group Pty Ltd  

David Oliver Paterson 

Mr  Brett  Roy  Morrison  +  Mrs  Donna-Maree  Earle  Morrison 
 

Mr Antonino Galipo 

Murraysetter Pty Ltd  

Wiljoeana Pty Ltd  

Mrs Robyn Ann Lys 

Diazill Pty Limited 

Mrs Carmela Adele Murray Mr Leslie Robert Knight + Mrs Heather Margery Knight + Mr Timothy Paul Knight 25,020,969 24,033,560 19,915,956 15,647,230 14,660,794 12,998,837 12,880,000 12,560,000 11,400,000 11,120,000 10,982,173 10,367,189 10,003,854 10,000,000 8.15 7.46 4.32 3.40 2.34 2.25 1.87 1.47 1.37 1.22 1.21 1.18 1.07 1.04 1.03 0.97 0.94 0.94 19. Lyndcote Super Pty Ltd 10,000,000 0.94 20. Mr Trenton Nicholas Bruce Macleod 9,966,674 0.93 470,550,632 44.09 45 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT OVERVIEW The Company and the Board of Directors are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance and aim to comply with the Corporate Governance Principals and Recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. However, given the current size of both the Company’s operations and the Board of Directors, it is not appropriate, cost effective or practical to comply fully with those principles and recommendations. Where a recommendation has not been followed, this fact has been disclosed together with the reasons for the departure. Consistent with the ASX recommendations, the Company’s corporate governance practices are regularly reviewed. Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight The respective roles and responsibilities of the Board and management are set out below. 1.1 Board and Management Responsibilities The Board of Directors is accountable to shareholders for the performance of the Group. In carrying out its responsibilities, the Board undertakes to serve the interest of shareholders honestly, fairly and diligently. The Board’s responsibilities are reviewed annually to determine whether any changes are necessary or desirable. The responsibilities of the Board include: reporting to shareholders and the market; ensuring adequate risk management processes exist and are complied with; reviewing internal controls and external audit reports; ensuring regulatory compliance;      monitoring financial performance, including approval of the annual and half-yearly financial reports and liaison with the Company auditors; reviewing the performance of senior management;   monitoring the Board composition, Director selection and Board processes and performance;    validating and approving corporate strategy; reviewing the assumptions and rationale underlying the annual plans; and authorising and monitoring major investment and strategic objectives of the Company. 1.2 Appointment of Directors The background, experience and qualification of a Director are thoroughly assessed before appointment. This information is provided to shareholders through announcement to the market. Information on each Director’s background, experience and qualification can be found on pages 9-10 of the Director’s Annual Report. Shareholders may rely on this information in relation to re-election of Directors. 1.3 Written Contract of Appointment The Company issues a formal letter of appointment for new Directors or senior executives setting out the terms and conditions relevant to that appointment and the expectations of the role of the director. The Company also provides a formal induction process which provides key information on the nature of the business and its operations. 1.4 Company Secretary A Director of the Company also takes on the role of Company Secretary. His major functions are: advising the board and committee on governance issues;   monitoring company policies are followed;   coordinating and timing despatching of board and committee papers; and. ensuring that the business at Board and committee meetings are accurately captured in the minutes. 1.5 Diversity The Company is yet to establish a diversity policy although it recognizes the benefits of diversity at boards, in senior management and within the organisation generally and recognizes the organisatio nal strengths, deeper problem solving ability and opportunity for innovation that diversity brings to an organisation. The Company does not currently comply with this recommendation which requires ASX listed entities to establish a diversity policy which includes a requirement that:   the Board establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity; and the Board assess annually both the measurable objectives for achieving diversity and the process in achieving them. 46 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT The implementation of an appropriate diversity policy to reflect the circumstances of the Company and the industry in which the Company operates is currently under review with this task being considered by the full Board. While no formal policy is currently in place the Company is committed to providing an environment in which all employees are treated with fairness, respect and have equal access to employment opportunities at work. Currently, female employees are not represented in the Company’s workforce, in senior executive positions and as members of the Board. 1.6 Board Reviews An independent Chairman was appointed on 1 May 2015, he is responsible for leading the Board, ensuring that Board activities are organised and efficiently conducted and for ensuring the Directors are properly briefed for meetings. The Chairman and the CEO are responsible for implementing the Group’s strategies and Board policies. A formal charter is in place which lays out the duties and responsibilities of the CEO. This charter also requires that the responsibilities and accountabilities of both the Board of Directors and the CEO are clearly defined. The assessment and monitoring of the CEO is the chief responsibility of the Board. Performance is assessed against pre-determined objectives on a regular basis. The Chairman’s other responsibilities include:  Ensuring that general meetings are conducted efficiently and shareholders have adequate opportunity to air their views and obtain answers to their queries.  Present the view of the Board formally. 1.7 Management Reviews The Board evaluates the performance of the senior executives and consultants and discharges its responsibilities in relation to remuneration of executives. In meeting this purpose, the Board’s duties include :     regularly reviewing the executive remuneration policy of the Company to ensure that it is clearly linked to the performance of the Company and it motivates senior executives to pursue both short term deliverables and long term growth; reviewing all aspects of the remuneration (including base pay, incentive payments, equity awards, retirement rights and service contracts) and any proposed change to the terms of employment of the CEO and his or her direct reports; developing and reviewing appropriate succession plans for key executives; and reviewing the recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for senior executives. The Board has available to it the services of independent professional advisers to assist in the search for high calibre people at all levels and to ensure that the terms and conditions offered by the Company are competitive with those offered by comparable companies. Principle 2 – Structure the Board to add value The composition of the Board is structured to efficiently discharge its responsibilities and duties. 2.1 Nomination committee The Board has not yet formed a separate nominations committee and all matters that would normally be the responsibility of a nominations committee are dealt with by the full Board of Directors. The Board reviews its composition on an annual basis to ensure that the Board has the appropriate mix of expertise and experience. When a vacancy exists, for whatever reasons, or where it is considered that the Board would benefit from the services of a new Director with particular skills, the Board will select appropriate candidates with relevant qualifications, skills and experience. External advisers may be used to assist in such a process. The Board will then appoint the most suitable candidate who must stand for election at the next general meeting of shareholders. For Directors retiring by rotation, the Board assesses that director before recommending re-election. The Board considers the Company and the Board are currently not of sufficient size to justify the establishment of a separate Nomination Committee. 2.2 Board Skills Matrix The Board of Directors is comprised of a non-executive Chairman, two non-executive Directors, an executive Director and a Chief Executive Officer, all of whom have a broad range of skills and experience. Information of each Director is on Page 9-11 of the Director’s Report. 47 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT Each Director’s independent status is regularly assessed by the Board. 2.3 Independence and Length of Service The position/status and term in office of each Director at the date of this report is as follows: Name of Director Position/Status Jock Murray David Paterson Kevin Torpey Philip Bruce John Lee Chairman – Independent Chief Executive Officer Non-Executive– Non-Independent Non-Executive– Independent Non-Executive– Independent Term in Office Years 13 13 12 4 Months 2 1 5 1 6 The Board held 7 scheduled meetings last year together with a number of ad hoc meetings. The Directors attendance is disclosed on Page 11 of the Director’s Report. 2.4 Independent Directors The majority of the Board comprises independent Directors. Its composition provides for the timely and efficient decision making required for the Company and will be beneficial to the shareholders. The Board’s size and composition is subject to limits imposed by the Company’s constitution which provides for a minimum of three Directors and a maximum of nine. 2.5 Independent Chairman Mr J S ((Jock) Murray has been appointed as Chairman of the Board on 1 May 2015. His background and experience is outlined on Page 9 of the Director’s Report. 2.6 Professional Development All Directors are required to bring an independent judgement to bear on Board decisions. To facilitate this, each Director has the right of access to all relevant Company information and to the Company’s executives. The Directors also have access to external resources as required to fully discharge their obligations as Directors of the Company. The use of this resource is coordinated through the Chairman of the Board. The Company has processes in place to review the performance of the Board and its committees and individual Directors. Each year the Board of Directors gives consideration to corporate governance matters, including the relevance of existing committees and to reviewing its own and individual Directors’ performance. The Chairman is responsible for monitoring the contribution of individual Directors and consulting with them in any areas of improvement. Principle 3 – Promote ethical and responsible decision making Apart from complying with legal obligations, the Company actively promotes ethical and responsible decision making. 3.1 Code of conduct The Board acknowledges the need for continued maintenance of the highest standards of Corporate Governance Practices and ethical conduct by all Directors and employees of the Group. The Company has established a code of conduct applicable to all Directors, employees and contractors. The requirement to comply with the code is mandatory and is communicated to all employees. The code sets out standards of conduct, behaviour and professionalism. The shareholder communications strategy, the securities trading policy, the continuous disclosure policy collectively form a solid ethical foundation for the Company’s ethical practices. Policy on dealing in Company securities The Company has adopted a policy on how Directors, key management personnel, contractors and all other employees can deal in the securities of the Company. This policy aims to ensure that the reputation of the Company is not adversely impacted by perceptions of trading in the Company’s securities at inappropriate times or in an inappropriate manner. In addition to the specific prohibition on insider trading, Directors and all other employees must also not deal in the Company’s securities during the following closed periods, being the four week period before or 48 hours after: 48 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT the release of the Company’s annual results to the ASX the release of the Company’s half-year results to the ASX the release of the Company’s quarterly cash flow and activities report to the ASX the annual general meeting • • • • • such other periods as advised by the Board of Directors or Chief Executive Officer (such as prior to ASX being advised of a significant matter or event. Requests to trade during the closed periods may be considered in exceptional circumstances. At all other times Directors, key management personnel and all other employees are not permitted to buy or sell securities in the Company without first obtaining written consent from the Chairman. When the Chairman t rades Company securities written approval has to be obtained from an independent Director. The Company has introduced compliance standards and procedures to ensure that the policy is properly implemented. In addition there is also an internal review mechanism to assess compliance and effectiveness. A copy of the Company’s securities trading policy was lodged with the ASX Company Announcements office on 23 December 2010 and is also posted on the Company’s website. Principle 4 – Safeguard Integrity in financial reporting The following structure is set up to independently verify and safeguard the integrity of financial reporting. 4.1 Audit Committee The Board has formed a separate Audit Committee. The members of the Audit Committee during the year were:  John Lee – Chairman  David Paterson The structure of the Audit Committee does not comply with the recommendation that the Audit Committee consists of only Non-Executive Directors. The committee does have an independent Chairman who is not the Chairman of the Board and is a Non Executive Director. The Board considers that given its current size and structure it is neither appropriate nor cost effective for this recommendation to be adopted in full. The committee met twice during the year. The Audit Committee has adopted a formal charter which sets out the responsibilities of the Audit Committee. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee include:  reviewing the annual and half year financial reports to ensure compliance with Australian Accounting Standards and generally accepted accounting principles;  monitoring corporate risk management practices;     reviewing and approval of the consolidated entity’s accounting policies and procedures; reviewing the scope and adequacies of external audit plans; reviewing the nomination, performance and independence of the external auditors; and organising, reviewing and reporting on any special reviews or investigations deemed necessary by the Board. 4.2 Certification of Financial Statement The Audit Committee has received confirmation in writing from the CEO and the Company Secretary that the Company’s Financial Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2015 presents a true and fair view in all material respects of the Company’s financial position and operational results and is in accordance with relevant accounting standards. 4.3 External auditors The full Board is responsible for the appointment, removal and remuneration of the external auditors, and reviewing the terms of their engagement, and the scope and quality of the audit. In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Board receives regular reports from management and the external auditors at least once a year, or more frequently if necessary. The external auditors have a clear line of direct communication at any time to the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The current auditors, Nexia Australia were appointed on 30 November 2009. The Australian accounting bodies’ statement on professional independence requires mandatory rotation of audit partners for listed companies every five years. Nexia Australia confirm that they conform with the requirements of the statement. Nexia Australia are required to attend the Annual General Meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the Auditor's Report. 49 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure The Company makes timely and balanced disclosure of any material matters concerning the Company. The Company has a written policy on information disclosure that focuses on the continuous disclosure of any information concerning the Group that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price of the Company’s securities. The Company Secretary in consultation with the CEO and Directors is responsible for communications with the ASX. He is also responsible for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules, and overseeing and coordinating information disclosure to the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the media and the general public. Principle 6 – Respect the rights of shareholders The Board recognises and respects the rights of our shareholders as the beneficial owners of the Company. In order to facilitate the effective exercise of those rights, the Company follows a communications strategy that aims to empower shareholders by:    communicating effectively with them; providing easy access to balanced and understandable information about the Company; and encouraging and facilitating shareholder participation in general meetings. 6.1 Information on Website The Company posts corporate information in the Investor Section of its website at www.latrobemagnesium.com. Corporate Governance section is posted in the Company Section. The Company provides shareholders with copies of all announcements made to the ASX by mail on request. Copies are also available in its web site or the ASX web site, ensuring that all shareholders are kept informed about the Company. Shareholders also have the option of receiving a hard copy of the Annual Report each year. 6.2 Investor Relations Program All shareholders are invited to attend the Annual General Meetings which are held in Sydney. The full Board and senior executives are present and available to answer questions from the floor, as are the External Auditor. Informal meetings with shareholders in other States are also held from time to time. The Company also encourages shareholders to communicate directly. 6.3 Facilitate participation at Shareholders meetings The Company does not provide the facilities of live webcasting and live telecommunication at shareholders meetings as the Board considers it is not cost effective at this stage of the Company’s development. 6.4 Electronic Communication The Company encourages electronic communication via email with shareholders at all times. Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk The Company has established a sound system of risk oversight and management. The main project risks are assessed by the Project Committee which comprises the Chairman and CEO. The Project Committee regularly reports to the Board on all matters to do with the development of the project. 7.1 Risk Committee The Board is yet to set up a Risk Committee. The CEO oversees the establishment, implementation and review of the Company’s Risk Management System. To ensure it meets its responsibilities, the Board has implemented appropriate systems for identifying, assessing, monitoring and managing material risk throughout the organisation. 7.2 Risk Review The Board identifies potential areas of business risk arising from changes in the financial and economic circumstances of its operating environment. It regularly assesses the Company performance in light of risks identified. It also reviews the effectiveness of the implementation of the Company’s risk management and internal control system on a regular basis. 50 LATROBE MAGNESIUM LIMITED and its Controlled Entities ABN 52 009 173 611 F CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 7.3 Internal Audit The Board does not employ an internal auditor, although as part of the Company’s strategy to implement an integrated framework of control, the Board requests the external auditors review internal control procedures. Recommendations once presented are considered by the Board. The Board has received written consent from the Chairman and the Company Secretary that the integrity of the financial statements is founded on a sound system of risk management, internal compliance and control system which is operating efficiently in all material respects. The Board requires the declaration prior to the Directors signing the Company’s financial statements. 7.4 Sustainability Risks The Board regularly assesses risks associated with economic, global, environmental and social sustainability risks. Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly The Company ensures that the level and composition of remuneration is sufficient to attract and retain high quality Directors and executives and to align their interests with the creation of value for shareholders. 8.1 Remuneration Committee The role of the Remuneration Committee is undertaken by the full Board of Directors. The Board has adopted a formal charter. The main responsibilities of the Board are:       review and approve the Group’s policy for determining executive remuneration and any amendments to that policy; review the on-going appropriateness and relevance of the policy; consider and make recommendations on the remuneration of executive Directors (including base salary, incentive payments, equity awards and service contracts); review and approve the design of all equity based plans; review and approve the total proposed payments under each plan; and review and approve the remuneration levels for non-executive Directors. 8.2 Executive Directors and executive remuneration The Board reviews and approves the policy for determining an executive’s remuneration and any amendments to that policy. Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually having regard to relevant comparative information and independent expert advice, if required. Remuneration packages include basic salary, superannuation and the rights of participation in the Company’s Employee Share Purchase Plan. These are set at levels that are intended to attract and retain executives capable of effectively managing the Company’s operations. Consideration is also given to reasonableness, acceptability to shareholders and appropriateness for the current level of operations. Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board based on relevant comparative independent expert advice and the maximum amount approved by shareholders from time to time. They have the right to participate in the Company’s Employee Share Purchase Plan. Further information on Directors and executive remuneration is included in the remuneration report which forms part of the Directors’ report. 8.3. Equity based remuneration scheme The Company does not have an equity based remuneration scheme and therefore a policy is not set up in this regard. In order to preserve cash flows for operational purposes, if necessary the company may pay Directors and consultants fees by share based payments. Shareholders’ approval is obtained in the case of share payments to Directors. 51