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Leeds Group plc

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FY2018 Annual Report · Leeds Group plc
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LEEDS  

GROUP PLC 

Annual Report and Accounts 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Leeds Group Financial Highlights 

Directors 

Group Information and Advisers 

Chairman’s Statement 

Strategic Report 

Directors’ Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Company Statement of Financial Position  
      (prepared under FRS 101 "Reduced Disclosure Framework") 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements of the Company 

Five Year Summary of Results and Capital Employed 

Notice of Annual General Meeting 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

8 

13 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

48 

49 

50 

53 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leeds Group plc (‘’Leeds Group’’) 
Financial Highlights  
12 months ended 31 May 2018 

❑  Leeds Group profit before tax £885,000 (2017: £1,448,000).  

❑  Leeds  Group  sales  revenue  increased  by  1%  to  £41,538,000  (2017: 

£41,053,000). 

❑  Leeds  Group  finished  the  financial  year  with  bank  debt  net  of  cash 

£4,485,000 (2017: £5,520,000). 

❑  Leeds  Group  net  asset  value  per  share  (excluding  treasury  shares)  69.4p 

(2017: 66.9p).  

❑  Earnings per Leeds Group share 2.0p (2017:  4.1p). 

❑  The Directors do not propose a dividend in 2018 (2017:  nil). 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors 

Jan G Holmstrom (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Jan  has  worked  in  the  financial  services  sector  during  his  entire  career  and  has  a  wealth  of  experience  working 
internationally e.g. in the UK, Hong Kong and Sweden. Jan is Non-Executive Chairman of Johnson and Starley 
Limited, Combat Heating Solutions Limited and a Non-Executive Director of International Fibres Group (Holdings) 
Limited.  Jan joined the Board of Leeds Group in November 2011 and was appointed Chairman in October 2014. 

Jörg Hemmers (Executive Director) 

Jörg has worked his whole life in the wholesale and retail textile business. He was one of the first in the trade to 
realise the potential of sourcing products from China. Leeds Group acquired the Hemmers wholesale operation in 
1999 and appointed Jörg as Managing Director. Amongst his achievements is the successful integration in 2003 of 
Leeds  Group’s  Itex  business,  based  in  Holland,  to  create  Hemmers-Itex  Textil  Import  Export  GmbH  and  the 
successful start-up in 2007 of Chinoh-Tex Ltd, a subsidiary based in Shanghai. Jörg joined the Board of Leeds Group 
in March 2015. 

Johan Claesson (Non-Executive Director) 

Johan has been a major shareholder in Leeds Group since 1999, and has extensive business interests, both private 
and in the public arena. Johan is Chairman of Claesson & Anderzén, a private property company. Johan is also a 
Non-Executive Director of K3 Business Technology Group plc (specialising in business software). Johan joined the 
Board of Leeds Group in September 2004. 

David Cooper (Independent Non-Executive Director) 

David is a chartered accountant and member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland. Previously David 
was Group Finance Director and Company Secretary of  AIM-listed Dawson International PLC, gaining over 25 
years’ experience in the global textiles industry. He now operates his own financial consultancy business. David 
joined the Board of Leeds Group in October 2014. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Information and Advisers 

Subsidiary Companies 

Hemmers-Itex Textil Import Export GmbH 
Twentestrasse 1 
48527 Nordhorn 
Germany 

Director during the year 
Jörg Hemmers 

Principal activity 
Import, sale & distribution of fabric 

Leeds Property GmbH 
Twentestrasse 1 
48527 Nordhorn 
Germany 

Director during the year 
Jörg Hemmers 

Principal activity 
Vehicle to hold the Group’s German property assets. 

 Chinoh-Tex Ltd 

       F2, Building1, 111 Shennan Road 
       Xinzhuang Industry Area 
       201108 Shanghai 
       China 

Wholly owned subsidiary of Hemmers-Itex Textil Import Export GmbH. 

Principal activity 
Textile trading 

Group Advisers 

Solicitors 
Walker Morris 
Kings Court 
12 Kings Street 
Leeds 
LS1 2HL  
Tel: 0113 283 2500 

     Solicitors 
     DLA Piper UK LLP 
     Princes Exchange 
     Princes Square 
     Leeds    
     LS1 4BY 

Tel: 08700 111111 

Financial Advisers 
Cairn Financial Advisers LLP 
62-63 Cheapside 
London 
EC2V 6AX 

Tel: 020 7213 0880 

Registrars 
Link Asset Services 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent 
BR3 4TU 
Tel: 0871 664 0300* 

Auditors 
BDO LLP 
Central Square 
29 Wellington Street 
Leeds 
LS1 4DL 
Tel: 0113 244 3839 

Principal Bankers 
Bank of Scotland 
116 Wellington Street 
Leeds   
LS1 4LT 

Tel: 0113 388 3200 

* Calls to the Link shareholder helpline  cost 12p per minute plus your phone  company's access charge.  If you are 
outside the United Kingdom, please call +44 371 664 0300. Calls outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the 
applicable international rate. Lines are open between 9.00 am – 5.30 pm, Monday to Friday excluding public holidays 
in England and Wales. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Statement 

I am pleased to present the results for the year ended 31 May 2018.  

Results 
The Group achieved sales for the year of £41,538,000 (2017: £41,053,000).  Trading conditions have been difficult 
with increased competition and pressure on margins and although sales are slightly higher than last year the Group 
made a reduced profit after tax of £545,000 (2017: £1,114,000).  Last year the Euro denominated Parent Company 
loan to its subsidiary resulted in a currency gain of £310,000 whereas this year there was a £49,000 currency loss.  

Net assets at 31 May 2018 increased by £686,000 to £18,988,000 (2017: £18,302,000) and thus the value per share 
increased slightly to 69.4p (2017: 66.9p). Net bank debt decreased by £1,035,000 to £4,485,000 (2017: £5,520,000). 

Hemmers-Itex Textil Import Export GmbH (“Hemmers”) 
Fabric sales for the year at Hemmers, Leeds Group’s principal trading company,  are in Euro terms slightly lower 
than last year at €43,342,000 (2017: €44,182,000).  In sterling terms, the revenue increased slightly to £38,299,000 
(2017: £37,544,000) as a result of the weakening of sterling.  The pre-tax profit in the current year of £1,123,000 
(2017: £1,012,000) was higher than last year.  Trading conditions continued to be challenging and so a strategic 
review coupled with a comprehensive cost review was undertaken during the year to ensure increased profitability 
for Hemmers in the coming year.  

Chinoh Tex Ltd (“Chinoh-Tex”) 
Chinoh-Tex,  the  Hemmers  subsidiary  based  in  Shanghai,  achieved  external  sales  revenue  of  £3,239,000  (2017: 
£3,499,000). However, due to reduced gross margins, there was a pre-tax loss of £86,000 for the year (2017: profit 
£47,000). Steps have been taken to reduce infrastructure and administrative costs to ensure profitability in the future. 
Chinoh-Tex  continues  to  provide  valuable  assistance  to  its  European  parent  in  terms  of  purchasing,  quality 
inspection and bulk shipping of fabrics bought in China. 

Stoff-Ideen-KMR GmbH ("KMR") 
KMR’s operating performance has been unsatisfactory which resulted in Hemmers incorporating a loss for its 50% 
shareholding in KMR of £107,000 (2017: profit £33,000). On the 5 July 2018, Leeds Group announced that it had 
reached  an  agreement  to  terminate  the  joint  venture  arrangement  with  KMR  acquiring  and  cancelling  the  50% 
shareholding of our partner.  Hemmers will retain its shareholding in KMR and thus become the sole owner. The 
directors of Leeds Group believe that it is in the best interest of the Group to take full control of KMR going forward. 

Dividend 
The Directors do not propose a dividend considering the reduced trading result. 

Employees 
On behalf of shareholders, I want to thank the management and staff of Hemmers, Chinoh-Tex and KMR. 

Outlook 
The Board considers there are still potential growth opportunities for Hemmers, Chinoh-Tex and KMR despite a 
competitive environment and given the steps taken to improve efficiencies, the directors believe that we are well 
placed to return to previous profit levels for the Group. 

At this early point in the current financial year, sales and profit are in line with the expectations of the Board. 

Jan G Holmstrom 
Chairman  
9 August 2018 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report 

Business review 
The Companies Act 2006 requires the directors to set out in this report a fair review of the business of the Group 
during the year ended 31 May 2018, including an analysis of the position of the Group at the end of the year and a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group. This information includes a discussion of the 
Key Performance Indicators used by the directors to monitor the business which are: 

•  Sales volumes and revenue 
• 
• 

gross profit margin 
operating overheads and central costs 

•     profit before tax 
•     earnings per share 
•     working capital levels 

Group result 
Group  revenue  in  the  year  was  £41,538,000  (2017:  £41,053,000),  and  pre-tax  profit  was  £885,000  (2017: 
£1,448,000). The trading profit for Hemmers improved this year, however, there were trading losses in Chinoh-Tex 
and KMR. The main reason for the reduction in profit this year compared to last year is due to the differences arising 
from retranslation of the intercompany loan between Hemmers and the Parent Company.  The Parent Company has 
previously granted a loan denominated in Euros to its German subsidiary Hemmers and, as sterling has weakened 
during the financial year, an unrealised loss has arisen in the Parent Company and the Group accounts of £49,000 
(2017: gain £310,000).  

The tax charge in the year was £340,000 (2017: £334,000).  Earnings per share were 2.0p (2017: 4.1p) as detailed 
in note 9 to the financial statements. 

Hemmers Europe  
This German-based business is engaged in the import, warehousing and wholesaling of fabrics.  

Fabric sales for the year at Hemmers, Leeds Group’s principal trading company, in Euro terms  are slightly lower 
than last year at €43,342,000 (2017: €44,182,000).  In sterling terms, however, the revenue increased slightly to 
£38,299,000 (2017: £37,544,000) as a result of the weakening of sterling. The pre-tax profit increased in the year to 
£1,123,000 (2017: £1,078,000).  This was due to an increase in gross margins to 22.1% (2017: 20.8%).  Overhead 
expenditure in local currency increased by 3.1% as a result of increased wages and administration costs.  A strategic 
review  coupled  with  a  comprehensive  cost  review  was  undertaken  during  the  year  to  ensure  the  cost  base  for 
Hemmers is aligned to the business activity thus producing increased profitability for Hemmers in the coming year.  

In 2014, Hemmers acquired a 50% interest in KMR, a chain of retail fabric and haberdashery stores, at a cost of 
£383,000.  In 2015 and 2017 each of the two joint venture partners subscribed for additional capital, this is detailed 
further in note 15 to the financial statements.  KMR is operated as a joint venture. Since the investment, KMR has 
operated profitability, however, this year the Group’s share of the post-tax loss of KMR in the year was £107,000 
(2017: profit £33,000).   As detailed in the Chairman’s statement and note 27 to the financial statements, since the 
year end KMR has become a wholly owned subsidiary within the Group.  

Hemmers bank debt, net of cash, decreased in the year to £4,963,000 (2017: £6,619,000). This bank debt is secured 
on the assets of Hemmers.  

Hemmers is working to focus on growing its business domestically and internationally in both its wholesale and 
retail markets. The strategic review together with increased synergies with KMR is expected to increase profitability 
for Hemmers and KMR in the coming year. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report (continued) 

Hemmers China 
Chinoh-Tex is a textile trading subsidiary of Hemmers. It is based in Shanghai and has been trading for ten years. It 
purchases fabric from Chinese suppliers and in 2018 sold to customers in 26 countries. 43% of sales were made to 
EU countries (2017: 31%). 

External sales revenue was slightly lower this year £3,239,000 (2017: £3,499,000), with a small fall in volumes, 
however gross margins were reduced to 15% (2017: 18%). Whilst overhead spending remained at similar levels to 
last year £650,000 (2017: £662,000) due to the reduced gross profit margins, Chinoh-Tex’s result for the year was 
a pre-tax loss of £86,000 (2017: profit £47,000).  A review has been undertaken to ensure the cost base is appropriate 
for the level of business activity and therefore a return to profitability is expected in the current financial year.  

Chinoh-Tex provides  valuable  assistance  to its European parent  with the  purchasing, inspection and shipping of 
material.  Internal  sales  revenue,  based  on  arms-length  prices,  amounted  to  £557,000  (2017:  £511,000).  This 
relationship will be developed and improve profitability for both businesses. 

Parent Company’s Costs 
The Parent Company’s net cost in the year was as follows: 

Parent Company’s costs net of interest receivable 
Exchange (loss)/gain on Group loan 

Net Parent Company’s (cost)/income 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

17   
 (49) 

(32) 

£000 

(10) 
310 

300 

The Parent Company has previously granted a loan denominated in Euros to its subsidiary Hemmers and, as sterling 
has weakened during the financial year, an unrealised loss has arisen in the Parent Company and the Group accounts 
of £49,000 (2017: gain £310,000). Other costs increased as a result of the Parent Company de-registering for UK 
VAT. 

Fixed Assets 
Capital additions in the year amounted to £400,000 (2017: £2,280,000).  The net book amount of tangible fixed 
assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is £8,319,000 (2017: £8,452,000).  

During the financial year 2017, a subsidiary of the Group acquired a property which was presented within property, 
plant and equipment in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.  Although part of the property is occupied 
by the subsidiary company, part of the property is rented out externally.  Under International Financial Reporting 
Standards, it is therefore more appropriate to present part of the value of this property as investment property.   A 
prior  year  adjustment  has  been  made  to  reclassify  £565,000  within  non-current  assets  from  property,  plant  and 
equipment to investment property.  Investment property is accounted for using the depreciated cost method, as such 
this adjustment has no effect on profit, net assets, net debt or EPS in the prior year. 

Working Capital 
Working capital which comprises inventories, trade and other receivables, and trade and other payables decreased 
in  the  year  by  £345,000  (2017:  increased  £1,007,000).    There  were  no  major  changes  to  the  working  capital 
requirements for the Group during the year. 

Net Asset Value 
Net assets increased in the year by £686,000 as follows: 

At 31 May 2017 
Profit after tax 
Translation differences 

At 31 May 2018 

6 

Net assets 
£000 

18,302 
545 
141 

18,988 

Per share 
pence 

66.9 
  2.0 
0.5 

69.4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report (continued) 

Debt Profile 
The funding policy of the Group continues to be to match its funding requirement in trading subsidiaries in a cost-
effective fashion with an appropriate combination of short and longer-term debt. Property investments have been 
financed partly by long term  loans of  fixed interest rates between 1.5% and 4.07% as detailed in note 21 to the 
financial  statements.    Working  capital  finance,  when  required,  is  via  short  term  loans  of  three  months  currently 
attracting interest at approximately 2.5%. 

Bank debt in the subsidiaries is secured by charges on inventories, receivables and property and is without recourse 
to the Parent Company. 

Principal risks and uncertainties 
Following the UK referendum result in favour of leaving the European Union (“EU”), the economic environment 
has  become  much  more  uncertain.  However,  the  business  of  Leeds  Group  is  conducted  entirely  by  subsidiaries 
incorporated in Germany or China, and their exports to the UK account for approximately 3% of Group revenue. 
For this reason, the Directors do not believe that a material risk to Leeds Group will arise from the terms on which 
the UK will, in the future, have access to EU markets, and vice versa. Leeds Group has loans denominated in euros 
which do carry a currency risk and  may be  affected by  Brexit, however, the directors do not believe the impact 
would have a material effect on the Group’s results as the subsidiary trades in Euros and the directors consider this 
provides a natural hedge. 

Of greater risk is the possibility of reduced demand owing to falling consumer confidence, although the business 
has proved robust in earlier recessions with some evidence that reduced consumer spending on ready-made apparel 
or furnishings generates increased demand for Hemmers fabrics that customers use to make equivalent goods in the 
home. 

The currency markets in particular dislike the current air of uncertainty surrounding the current negotiations with 
regard to the UK leaving the EU and sterling has continued to weaken since the UK announced it was leaving the 
UK. This benefits Leeds Group since, as the pound weakens, the value of the revenues, profits and net assets of 
foreign  subsidiaries  are  increased  in  sterling  terms.  This  effect  has  been  seen  in  both  this  year’s  and  last  year’s 
trading and Statement of Financial Position. 

Most fabric purchased by Hemmers is paid  for in US dollars,  while the Euro is the principal currency in  which 
Hemmers sells its product. Thus the Euro/dollar rate is of greater significance to Leeds Group than the strength of 
sterling.  We  shall  continue  to  manage  this  transactional  currency  risk  by  a  combination  of  forward  exchange 
contracts with reputable banks and sales price increases where necessary. 

Fire risk is mitigated by insurance, including consequential loss insurance to cover the loss of business opportunity 
while replacement stocks are obtained. There is an adequate disaster recovery programme in place with regard to 
essential computer systems. The commercial risks of operating in the highly competitive European fabric market 
are limited by the fact that Hemmers has a wide range of suppliers, and no customer accounts for more than 5% of 
revenues.  

Jan G Holmstrom 
Chairman 
9 August 2018 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018. 

Results and dividend 
The results of the Group are set out in detail in the Strategic Report. The directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend in 2018 (2017: £nil). 

Directors and directors’ interests 
The directors who held office during the year were Mr Johan Claesson, Mr David Cooper, Mr Jörg Hemmers 
and Mr Jan Holmstrom and their remuneration for the year is set out in note 5 to the financial statements. 

The directors retiring by rotation are Johan Claesson and Jan Holmstrom who, being eligible, offer themselves 
for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.  

The directors who held office at the end of the year had the following interests in the ordinary shares of the 
Company: 

Number of shares 

Interest at end of year 

Beneficial 

Non-beneficial 

Interest at beginning of year 
Beneficial 

Non-beneficial 

7,978,050  
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

7,978,050 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Johan Claesson 
David Cooper 
Jörg Hemmers 
Jan Holmstrom 

There are no outstanding share options granted to directors or employees of the Company.  

No changes in directors’ share interests or share options have taken place between the end of the year and 9 
August 2018. 

Major shareholdings 
The  Company  is  aware  of  the  following  shareholders  having  3%  or  more  of  the  issued  share  capital  at  9 
August 2018: 

% of issued share capital  % of issued share capital excluding 

shares held in treasury 

Mr Johan Claesson and associates 
Mr Peter Gyllenhammar and associates 
Sunningdale Investments Ltd 

25.25 
21.31 
  8.91 

29.17 
24.62 
10.30 

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance 
The  Group maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that  gives appropriate cover for any legal 
actions brought against its directors or senior managers. This policy remained in force on the date on which 
the financial statements of the Group were approved by the Board. 

Leeds Group plc Ordinary shares of 12 pence each 
The market value of Leeds Group shares between 1 June 2017 and 31 May 2018 ranged between 27.0p and 
41.0p. The average market value for the year was 35.1p, and at 31 May 2018 the market value was 28.5p (31 
May 2017: 36.0p).   

Political and charitable contributions 
The Group made no political contributions, nor any donations to UK charities in the  years ended 31 May 
2018 and 31 May 2017. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

Creditor payment policy 
It is Group policy to agree the terms of payment with suppliers when agreeing each transaction and to abide 
by the terms of payment.  At 31 May 2018, the amount of trade creditors shown in the consolidated statement 
of financial position represents 28 days (2017: 32 days). There are no trade creditors shown in the Company 
statement of financial position (2017: nil). 

Going concern 
After making enquiries, and notwithstanding the present  uncertainties in the global economy, the directors 
have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Company  and  the  Group  have  adequate  resources  to  continue  in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they have adopted the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements. 

Treasury shares 
The directors intend to buy back shares which are available for purchase in the future. The terms on which 
the Company may purchase its own shares for treasury are detailed in Resolution 5 of the Notice of Annual 
General  Meeting.  In  buying  back  the  Company’s  ordinary  shares,  the  Board  is  returning  capital  to  those 
shareholders who wish to sell their shares whilst improving the net asset value per share of the  remaining 
shareholders. 

Corporate Governance 
Leeds Group plc is a UK registered company and is quoted on AIM, the London Stock Exchange market for 
smaller companies. It is  regulated by  UK and EU  legislation and by the  AIM  rules for  Companies.  AIM 
companies are not required to comply with the UK Corporate Governance Code. Leeds Group has instead 
chosen to adopt the principles of the Corporate Governance Code for Small and Medium Sized Companies 
issued  by  the  Quoted  Companies  Alliance  (“the  QCA  Code”)  and  will  adhere  to  the  AIM  requirements 
effective 28 September 2018. 

The  Board  recognises  its  responsibility  for  the  proper  management  of  the  Company  and  is  committed  to 
maintaining a high standard of corporate governance which is appropriate to the size of the Company and the 
interests of its Shareholders. Below we set out the measures in place to ensure that this is achieved. 

he The Board  

Director 

Position 

Jan Holmstrom 
Johan Claesson 
David Cooper 
Jörg Hemmers 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Executive Director 

Board 
Meetings 
Attended 

4/4 
4/4 
4/4 
4/4 

Independent 

No 
No 
Yes 
No 

Biographical details of each director are set out on page 2 of this annual report. 

The Board meets formally at least three times a year. In addition, telephone Board meetings are convened 
throughout the year as required to address any particular issues arising and to approve significant items of 
expenditure. There were seven telephone Board meetings held during the year.  

To enable the Board to discharge its duties, all directors receive appropriate and timely information including 
monthly  financial  reporting  packs  and  Board  briefing  packs  which  are  issued  in  advance  of  all  Board 
meetings. 

Each director has access to the advice of the Company Secretary who is responsible for ensuring that all Board 
procedures are complied with and that the directors are kept aware of regulatory compliance developments. 
Directors may also take independent legal or financial advice at the expense of the Company if this is necessary 
for the proper performance of their duties. No such advice was sought during the year. 

The  Board is responsible for setting the overall strategy of the  Group; reviewing and approving the  annual 
revenue and capital budgets; monitoring performance against budget and ensuring action is taken to mitigate 
any  adverse  performance;  establishing  appropriate  frameworks  for  Corporate  Governance  and  internal 
controls. Certain functions are delegated to Board committees which report back to the full Board.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

The Board (continued) 

Audit Committee 
The  audit  committee comprises  the  three  Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company,  and  is  chaired  by  the 
Group’s  independent  Non-Executive  Director,  Mr  David  Cooper. The  audit  committee  meets  not  less  than 
twice a year, and receives and reviews reports from the Company’s auditors relating to the annual accounts 
and  to  the  internal  control  procedures  in  use  throughout  the  Group.  It  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  the 
financial performance of the Group is properly reported with particular regard to legal requirements, accounting 
standards and the AIM Rules for Companies. 

Remuneration Committee 
The remuneration committee comprises the three Non-Executive Directors of the Company. It meets not less 
than once a year. It is responsible for determining and reviewing the terms and conditions of service (including 
remuneration) of the senior management of the trading subsidiary, Hemmers. 

Financial control and non-financial risk assessment 
The Board is responsible for the systems of internal control and for reviewing their effectiveness. The internal 
controls are designed to manage rather than eliminate risk and provide reasonable but not absolute assurance 
against misstatement or loss. Due to the size of the Group it is not deemed necessary or cost effective to have 
an  internal  audit  function.  The  Board  obtains  assurance  of  internal  financial  control  by  establishing  and 
reviewing key policies and detailed monthly review of financial results compared with approved budgets.  

The identification and management of the principal operating risks facing Leeds Group are dealt with in note 
3 to the financial statements. 

The Company maintains appropriate insurance cover in respect of the operations of the Group and the actions 
of its directors and officers. 

Director Independence and Shareholder Communication 
The  Board  considers  that  there  is  sufficient  independence  and  expertise  on  the  Board  given  the  size  and 
complexity of the Group.   

The principal forum for shareholder dialogue is the Annual General Meeting. Details of this year’s meeting 
and business to be conducted there are set out on pages 54 to 58 of this report. Shareholders are encouraged to 
attend  the  meeting  and  question  the  Board  on  any  matters  of  interest  or  concern  regarding  the  results  and 
prospects of the Group. In addition, shareholders may contact the Chairman or the Independent Non-Executive 
Director during the course of the year to raise any questions they have which require more immediate attention. 
Contact  details  may  be  obtained  from  the  Company  Secretary  at  the  Company’s  registered  office.  The 
Chairman and Independent Non-Executive Director are responsible for bringing any such matters raised to the 
attention of the Board.  

Directors’ conflicts of interest and share dealings 
The Board has effective procedures in place to identify, record and deal with conflicts of interest. Each director 
is made aware of his responsibility to bring any potential conflict of interest to the attention of the Board. 

The directors comply with Rule 21 of the AIM Rules for Companies and the EU Directive on Market Abuse 
Regulation which came into effect on 3 July 2016 relating to directors’ and applicable employees’ dealings in 
the Company’s securities.  

Auditor Independence 
The external auditors, BDO LLP (“BDO”) were first appointed in 2006. The Company is satisfied that there 
are adequate safeguards in place to ensure that BDO maintain their objectivity and independence. Proposals 
for any non-audit work must be approved by the audit committee. Periodic rotation of audit partners has now 
become standard practise within the auditing profession. 

Fees paid to BDO in respect of audit and non-audit services are set out in note 4 to the financial statements. 

10 

 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

Compliance with QCA Code Principles 
The Board considers that it follows the principles of the QCA code except as follows: 

•  The Company has only one independent Non-Executive Director rather than two as recommended by 
the Code. The Board considers that this is appropriate given the current size and complexity of the 
Group and is kept under review. 

•  The Company does not have a formal Board evaluation process. 

•  There  is  no  Nominations  Committee.  The  Board  considers  that  a  Nominations  Committee  is 
unnecessary  as  the  composition  of  the  Board,  succession  planning  for  Board  members  and  Board 
vacancies are considered to be a matter for the Board as a whole. 

•  The Company does not have a Chief Executive Officer. The Board considers that this is appropriate 
given the current size and complexity of the Group. The Managing Director of the principal trading 
subsidiary is a member of the Board and the sole executive director. The Chairman does  not act as 
Chief Executive Officer. 

•  The Company does not publish a Corporate  Social Responsibility Statement.  The Board considers 
that it complies with or exceeds all applicable legal, environmental and employment requirements in 
all jurisdictions where it operates. 

The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers  
The Company is subject to The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers. 

Directors’ responsibilities 
The directors are responsible for preparing the strategic report, the annual report and the financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.  

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year.  Under that law the 
directors  have  elected  to  prepare  the  Group  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union.  The  Company  financial  statements  are 
prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). 

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group 
for that year.  The directors are also required to prepare financial statements in accordance with the rules of the 
London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on the Alternative Investment Market.   

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; 
and 

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 
that the Company will continue in business.  

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

Directors’ responsibilities (continued) 
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the 
Company,  and  enable  them  to  ensure  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company, and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

Website publication 
The  directors  are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  the  annual  report  and  the  financial  statements  are  made 
available on a  website. Financial  statements are published on the  Company’s  website  in accordance  with 
legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which 
may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions.  The maintenance and integrity of the Company's website is 
the responsibility of the directors.  The directors' responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the 
financial statements contained therein.  

Auditors 
All of the current directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware 
of any information needed by the Group’s auditors for the purposes of their audit and to establish that the 
auditors are aware of that information. The directors are not aware of any relevant audit information of which 
the auditors are unaware. 

In accordance with Section 489 of the Companies Act 2006, Resolution 4 is to be proposed at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting for the re-appointment of BDO LLP as auditors of the Company, to hold office from 
the conclusion of the  meeting until the  conclusion of the next annual general  meeting of the Company at 
which the accounts are laid. 

By Order of the Board 

Dawn Henderson 
Company Secretary 
9 August 2018 

Old Mills 
Whitehall Grove 
Drighlington 
Bradford, BD11 1BY 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Leeds Group plc 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Leeds  Group  plc  (the  ‘Parent  Company’)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 31 May 2018 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, 
the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Consolidated  Cash  Flow  Statement,  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of Financial Position, the Company Statement of Changes 
in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.  

The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  Group  financial  statements  is 
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The 
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial statements 
is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced 
Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

In our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s 
affairs as at 31 May 2018 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; 
the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union; 
the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and 
the financial statements  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the  financial  statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  and  the  Parent  Company  in 
accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including 
the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance  with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report 
to you where: 

• 

• 

the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is 
not appropriate; or 
the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertanties that may 
cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  for  a  period  of  at  least  twelve  months  from  the  date  when  the  financial 
statements are authorised for issue. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Leeds Group plc 
(continued) 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
(whether  or  not  due  to  fraud)  we  identified,  including  those  which  had  the  greatest  effect  on:  the  overall  audit 
strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters 
were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, 
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Valuation of inventories 

As  detailed  in  note  16  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statements, 
the  Group  has  £9.6m 
(2017: 
£10.1m)  of  inventories  at  the  year 
end.   

Given  the  nature  of  the  business, 
these  inventories  comprise  a  wide 
variety  of  different  product  types, 
some of which may be held in stock 
for a significant period before being 
sold.  This creates a risk that certain 
items  of  inventory  may  be  old  and 
therefore  not  sell  at  prices  above 
cost.    As  detailed  in  note  2  of  the 
Group 
statements, 
management  therefore  makes  an 
estimated 
assessment 
provision  required  to  write  down 
inventory.   

financial 

the 

of 

the  significant  value  of 
Given 
inventories  on  the  Group  statement 
of 
the 
financial  position,  and 
estimation 
valuation,  we 
identified this as a key audit matter. 

in 

We obtained an understanding of the provisioning policy 
implemented  by  management  and  determined  that  both 
the approach and provisioning rates were consistent with 
those applied in previous years. 

We  considered  accuracy  of  management’s  provisioning 
policy in the prior year by comparing the loss arising from 
negative  margin  sales  in  the  current  year  with  the 
inventory provision at the prior year end.   

Based on our knowledge of the business and discussions 
with management we considered whether there were any 
changes to the nature of the business that would render the 
provisioning  policy  no  longer  appropriate  but  did  not 
identify any such factors. 

We  confirmed  the  numerical  accuracy  of  the  formulae 
used in management’s provisioning calculation.   

We  identified  slower-moving  stock  lines  and  confirmed 
the adequacy of the provision in respect of these, in the 
context of negative margins observed in the current year. 

For a sample of stock items,  we  reviewed the  post  year 
end sales prices achieved to assess the net realisable value 
of  the  inventory  and  the  adequacy  of  the  provision 
estimated by management. 

the  procedures  performed  we 

Based  on 
found 
management’s  inventory  provision  assumptions  and 
application thereof to be appropriate.  

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Leeds Group plc 
(continued) 

Our application of materiality 

We  apply  the  concept  of  materiality  both  in  planning  and  performing  our  audit,  and  in  evaluating  the  effect  of 
misstatements.  We consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could 
influence the economic decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements.  In order 
to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower 
materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed.  Importantly, misstatements 
below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of identified 
misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effects on the financial 
statements as a whole. 

The  materiality  for the Group financial  statements as a  whole  was set at  £210,000  (2017: £470,000).  This  was 
determined  with  reference  to  a  benchmark  of  revenue,  of  which  this  represents  0.5%  (2017:  1.25%),  which  we 
consider to be one of the principal considerations in assessing the financial performance of the business. 

The materiality for the Parent Company financial statements was set at £98,000.  This was determined with reference 
to a benchmark of 1.5% of total assets. 

Component materiality for the subsidiary considered a significant component was set at £195,000 (2017: £485,000).  
This was determined on a consistent basis with Group materiality, representing 0.5% of revenue (2017: 1.25%). 

Performance materiality has been set at 75% (2017: 75%) of the above materiality figures.  This has been assessed 
on criteria such as historic adjustment levels, complexity and controls of the Group. 

We  agreed  with  the  Audit  Committee  that  we  would  report  to  the  Committee  all  individual  audit  differences  in 
excess  of  £8,400  (2017:  £9,400).    We  also  agreed  to  report  differences  below  this  threshold  that,  in  our  view, 
warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the Group’s 
system of internal control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements at the Group 
level.  This includes certain risks that arise in subsidiaries but have a potentially material impact at Group level. 

There are four components within the Group, including the Parent Company.  Financial information relating to the 
Parent Company and one significant component was subject to a full scope audit by the Group audit team.  Financial 
information relating to one component, based in Germany, was subject to a full scope audit by a BDO member firm 
acting as component auditor.  The work of the component auditor was subject to review by the Group audit team.   

For  the  remaining  non-significant  component,  we  performed  analytical  review  procedures  applying  the  Group 
materiality level. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, 
we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our 
knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If  we  identify  such  material 
inconsistencies  or  apparent  material  misstatements,  we  are  required  to  determine  whether  there  is  a  material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work 
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to 
report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Leeds Group plc 
(continued) 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 
the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal 
requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained 
in  the  course  of  the  audit,  we  have  not  identified  material  misstatements  in  the  strategic  report  or  the  directors’ 
report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires 
us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or 
the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 11, the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Group’s  and  the  Parent 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent 
Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  these  financial 
statements. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  Financial 
Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s 
report. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Leeds Group plc 
(continued) 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of 
the  Companies  Act 2006.  Our audit  work has been undertaken so that  we  might state to the  Parent Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest 
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the  Parent Company and 
the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Linda Cooper (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Leeds 
United Kingdom 
9 August 2018 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127). 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 31 May 2018 

Note 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

£000 

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

Revenue  

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Distribution costs 

Administrative expenses 

Other income 

Profit from operations 

Finance expense 

Finance income 

6 

4 

4 

7 

7 

Share of post-tax (loss)/profit of joint venture 

15 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 

8 

Profit  for  the  year attributable  to  the  equity 
holders of the Parent Company 

Other comprehensive income 
Translation differences on foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
attributable to the equity holders of the 
Parent Company 

41,538 

(32,526) 

9,012 

(2,722) 

(5,188) 

50 

1,152 

(160) 

- 

(107) 

885 

(340) 

545 

141 

141 

41,053 

(32,468) 

8,585 

(2,610) 

(4,398) 

- 

1,577 

(163) 

1 

33 

1,448 

(334) 

1,114 

1,707 

1,707 

686 

2,821 

The  results  shown  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  derive  wholly  from  continuing 
operations. There is no tax effect relating to other comprehensive income for the year.  Amounts included in other 
comprehensive income may be reclassified subsequently as profit or loss. 

Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the Company 

Note 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (pence) 

9 

2.0p 

4.1p 

The notes on pages 22 to 47 form part of these financial statements. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
at 31 May 2018 

Company number 00067863 

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment property 
Intangible assets 
Investment in joint venture 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Corporation tax recoverable 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Loans and borrowings 
Deferred tax 

Total non-current liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 
Derivative financial liability 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

TOTAL NET ASSETS 

Capital and reserves attributable to 
equity holders of the Company 

Share capital 
Capital redemption reserve 
Treasury share reserve 
Foreign exchange reserve 
Retained earnings 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

31 May 2018 
£000 

Restated (note 26) 
31 May 2017 
£000 

11 
12 
13 
15 

16 
17 

19 

21 
8 

20 
21 
18 

22 
22 
22 

7,755 
564 
1,057 
734 

7,872 
580 
1,055 
832 

10,110 

10,339 

9,621 
6,252 
386 
572 

16,831 

26,941 

(3,708) 
(277) 

(3,985) 

(2,619) 
(1,349) 
- 

(3,968) 

(7,953) 

10,123 
6,753 
313 
1,567 

18,756 

29,095 

(3,984) 
(275) 

(4,259) 

(3,383) 
(3,103) 
(48) 

(6,534) 

(10,793) 

18,988 

18,302 

3,792 
600 
(798) 
2,490 
12,904 

18,988 

3,792 
600 
(798) 
2,349 
12,359 

18,302 

The financial statements on pages 18 to 47 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 
August 2018 and were signed on behalf of the Board by:- 

Jan G Holmstrom 
Chairman 

The notes on pages 22 to 47 form part of these financial statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement  
for the year ended 31 May 2018 

Note 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

£000 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit for the year 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Depreciation of investment property 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Finance expense 
Finance income 
Movement in fair value of derivatives 
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Share of post-tax loss/(profit) of joint venture 
Income tax expense 

Cash flows from operating activities before 
changes in working capital and provisions 

Decrease/(increase) in inventories 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 

Cash generated from operating activities 
Income taxes paid 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

Investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Purchase of investment property 
Purchase of intangible assets 
Increase in joint venture investment 
Bank interest received 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing activities 
Purchase of treasury shares 
Bank borrowings drawn down 
Bank borrowings repaid 
Bank interest paid 

Net cash (used)/generated in financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Translation gain on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

11 
11 
13 
7 
7 
18 

15 
8 

16 
17 
20 

8 

11 
12 
13 
15 
7 

22 
21 
21 
7 

19 

19 

The notes on pages 22 to 47 form part of these financial statements. 

20 

545 

586 
19 
6 
160 
- 
(48) 
- 
107 
340 

1,715 

597 
583 
(835) 

2,060 
(411) 

1,649 

(400) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(400) 

- 
- 
(2,102) 
(160) 

(2,262) 

(1,013) 

18 

1,567 

572 

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

1,114 

531 
- 
4 
163 
(1) 
4 
3 
(33) 
334 

2,119 

(1,271) 
(211) 
475 

1,112 
(838) 

274 

(1,715) 
(565) 
(83) 
(68) 
1 

(2,430) 

(31) 
2,191 
- 
(163) 

1,997 

(159) 

114 

1,612 

1,567 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 31 May 2018 

Share 
capital 

£000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£000 

Treasury 
share 
reserve 
£000 

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve 
        £000 

Retained 
earnings 

Total equity 

£000 

£000 

At 31 May 2016 

3,792 

600 

(767) 

642 

11,245 

15,512 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Transaction with Shareholders: 
Purchase of treasury shares 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,114 

1,707 

- 

1,114 

1,707 

1,707 

1,114 

2,821 

(31) 

- 

- 

(31) 

At 31 May 2017 

3,792 

600 

(798) 

2,349 

12,359 

18,302 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

545 

141 

- 

545 

141 

141 

545 

686 

At 31 May 2018 

3,792 

600 

(798) 

2,490 

12,904 

18,988 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity: 

Reserve 

Share capital 

Description and purpose 

The nominal value of issued ordinary shares in the Company. 

Capital redemption reserve 

Amounts transferred from share capital on redemption of issued shares. 

Treasury share reserve 

Cost of own shares held in treasury. 

Foreign exchange reserve 

Gains/losses arising on retranslation of the net assets of overseas operations 
into sterling. 

Retained earnings 

Cumulative net gains/losses recognised in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income after deducting the cost of cancelled treasury shares. 

The notes on pages 22 to 47 form part of these financial statements. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies 

Basis of preparation 
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out 
below.  The policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. The 
financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention subject to fair valuing of financial 
instruments. 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, 
International  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  (collectively  IFRS)  issued  by  the  International 
Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  ("adopted  IFRS"),  and  with  the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

Changes in accounting policies 
As of the date of these financial statements, the following standards were in issue but not yet effective.  The 
Group has not applied these standards in the preparation of these financial statements and has not adopted any 
new or amended standards early. 

IFRS 15, ‘Revenues from Contracts with Customers’ is effective for periods beginning on  or after 1 January 
2018. IFRS  15  introduces  a  five-step  approach  to  the  timing  of  revenue  recognition  based  on  performance 
obligations in customer contracts. The Group has completed an assessment of IFRS 15 and it is expected that 
adoption of the standard will not have any impact on the Group’s revenues, as the Group’s revenues relates to 
the sale of fabric directly to retail stores and wholesale customers and thus revenue is recognised at the point 
of sale. 

IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’ replaces IAS 39 ‘Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. The 
standard is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard covers three 
elements: 

–  Classification and measurement:  

Changes to a more principle based approach to classify financial assets as either held at amortised 
cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) or fair value through profit or loss, 
dependent on the business model and cash flow characteristics of the financial asset; 

– 

Impairment:  
Moves to an impairment model based on expected credit losses based on a three stage approach; 
and  

–  Hedge accounting: 

The IFRS 9 hedge accounting requirements are designed to allow hedge accounting to be more 
closely aligned with the Group’s underlying risk management. A new International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB) project is in progress to develop an approach to better reflect dynamic 
risk management in entities’ financial statements. 

The group will adopt IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments for the financial year starting 1 June 2018.  The group 
does not hold complex financial instruments and therefore the majority of changes to the standard do not change 
the  existing  accounting  for  assets  or  liabilities  held.   However,  the  directors  have  concluded  that  the 
measurement  of  the  impairment  of  trade  receivables  will  change  with  the  use  of  the  expected  loss  model 
assessment - the directors are in the process of quantifying the financial impact but do not expect the effect to 
be material.  The group intends to quantify the potential impact of IFRS 9, finalise its approach to transition 
and the use of practical expedients where available prior to the preparation of the interim report for the period 
ended 30 November 2018. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 16, ‘Leases’ is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The impact of the new standard 
will bring operating lease arrangements on the balance sheet, with the right of use and corresponding financial 
liability recognised on transition.  Within the income statement rent expenses will be replaced by depreciation 
and interest expenses.  This will result in a decrease in operating expenses and an increase in finance costs. 

The full impact of this IFRS has not yet been reviewed, and as a result it is not practical to quantify the effect 
of the standard at this stage. 

Revenue 
Revenue is shown in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income net of VAT, rebates and returns, 
and is based on the fair value of consideration receivable by the Group in the ordinary course of its business 
for the sale of fabric. Revenue on sale of goods is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income  when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred, which is typically upon 
delivery of goods to the customer. With regards to rebates these costs are calculated to reflect the expected 
amount of customer claims in respect of these items. The statement of financial position includes an accrual 
for claims yet to be received for rebates. 

 Business combinations 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  results  of  business  combinations  using  the  purchase 
method. Where the company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The company controls 
an investee if all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable 
returns from the investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. Control 
is reassessed whenever facts and circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements 
of control. 

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") as 
if they formed a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between Group companies are therefore 
eliminated in full. 

In  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  the  acquired  entity’s  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and 
contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.  The results of acquired 
operations are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control 
is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases. 

  Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred for the business combination over the interest 
in the fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired.   

Goodwill  is  capitalised  as  an  intangible  asset  with  any  impairment  in  carrying  value  being  charged  to  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income.   

  Trademarks 

The  cost  of  any  trademarks  purchased  is  capitalised  as  an  intangible  asset.  Amortisation  is  provided on  all 
trademarks to write off the carrying value of items on a straight line basis over their expected useful economic 
lives which equates to 20 years. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Segment reporting  
The Board considers that the Group’s business comprises two operating segments, namely Hemmers Europe 
and Hemmers China. The remainder of Group activities comprise holding companies.  

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief 
operating  decision-maker  who  is  identified  as  the  Board  of  directors  which  is  responsible  for  allocating 
resources, assessing performance of the operating segments and making strategic decisions. 

Impairment of non-financial assets (excluding inventories and deferred tax assets) 
Impairment tests on goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful economic lives are undertaken 
annually at the end of the financial period.  Other non-financial assets are subject to impairment tests whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.  Where the 
carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value less 
costs to sell), the asset is written down accordingly. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the impairment test is carried 
out on the asset's cash-generating unit (i.e. the lowest Group of assets in which the asset belongs for which 
there are separately identifiable cash flows).  Goodwill is allocated on initial recognition to each of the Group's 
cash-generating  units  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the  combination  giving  rise  to  the 
goodwill. 

Impairment  charges  are  included  in  the  administrative  expenses  line  item  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive  income,  except  to  the  extent  they  reverse  gains  previously  recognised  in  the  consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income.  An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed. 

Foreign currency 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the functional currency of the Parent 
Company and the presentational currency of the Group. 

Transactions entered into by  Group entities in a currency  other than the currency of  the primary economic 
environment  in  which  they  operate  (their  "functional  currency")  are  recorded  at  the  rates  ruling  when  the 
transactions occur. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the rates ruling at the date 
of the statement of financial position.  Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary 
assets and liabilities are recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

On consolidation, the results of overseas operations are translated into Sterling at rates approximating to those 
ruling when the transactions took place. All assets and liabilities of overseas operations, including goodwill 
arising on the acquisition of those operations, are translated at the rate ruling at the  date of the statement of 
financial position.  Exchange differences arising on translating the opening net assets at opening rate and the 
results of overseas operations at actual rate are recognised directly in equity (the "foreign exchange reserve").   

Exchange differences recognised in the income statement of Group entities' separate financial statements on 
the translation of long-term monetary items forming part of the Group's net investment in the overseas operation 
concerned are reclassified to the foreign exchange reserve on consolidation. 

On disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative exchange differences recognised in the foreign exchange 
reserve  relating  to  that  operation  up  to  the  date  of disposal  are  transferred  to  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive income as part of the profit or loss on disposal. 

24 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies (continued) 

  Financial assets 

The  Group  classifies  its  financial  assets  into  one  of  the  two  categories  discussed  below,  depending  on  the 
purpose for which the asset was acquired.  The Group has not classified any of its financial assets as held to 
maturity. 

The Group's accounting policy for each category is as follows: 

Fair value through profit or loss: 

(i) 
This category comprises only in-the-money derivatives (see financial liabilities section for out-of-the-
money derivatives).  They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes 
in fair value recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the cost of sales line.  
Other than these derivative financial instruments, the Group does not have any assets held for trading 
nor does it voluntarily classify any financial assets as being at fair value through profit or loss.   

Loans and receivables: 

(ii) 
Group loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in the 
statement  of  financial  position.  These  assets  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or 
determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market.    They  arise  principally  through  the 
provision of goods and services to customers (e.g. trade receivables), but also incorporate other types 
of contractual monetary asset.  They are initially recognised at fair value, and subsequently carried at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate less provision for impairment. 

Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence (such as significant financial 
difficulties on the part of the counter-party or default or significant delay in payment) that the  Group 
will  be  unable  to  collect  all  of  the  amounts  due  under  the  terms  receivable,  the  amount  of  such  a 
provision  being  the  difference  between  the  net  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  the  future 
expected cash flows associated with the impaired receivable. For trade receivables, which are reported 
net, such provisions are recorded in a separate allowance account with the loss being recognised within 
administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.  On confirmation that 
the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against 
the associated provision.  

From time to time, the Group elects to renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from customers 
with which it has previously had a good trading history. Such renegotiations will lead to changes in the 
timing of payments rather than changes to the amounts owed and, in consequence, the new expected 
cash flows are discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and bank overdrafts. 
Cash and cash equivalents have maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
loans and borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 

The Group does not engage in hedge accounting. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies (continued) 

  Financial liabilities 

The Group classifies its financial liabilities into one of the two categories below, depending on the purpose for 
which the liability was incurred.  The Group's accounting policy for each category is as follows:  

Fair value through profit or loss: 

(i) 
This  category  comprises  only  out-of-the-money  derivatives  (see  financial  assets  for  in-the-money 
derivatives).  They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value 
recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the cost of sales line.  Other than 
these derivative financial instruments, the Group does not have any liabilities held for trading nor has it 
designated any financial liabilities as being at fair value through profit or loss. 

(ii)  Other financial liabilities: 
Other  financial  liabilities  include  the  following  items,  which  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and 
subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method:  

•  Bank borrowings  
•  Trade payables 

  Retirement benefits 

The Group operates no defined benefit pension schemes. The Group operates a defined contribution pension 
scheme for its UK employees, and contributions are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income in the period to which they relate. The Group does not operate pension schemes in Germany or China 
where pension arrangements are provided by the state.  

Leased assets 
Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred to the  Group (an 
"operating  lease"),  the  total  rentals  payable  under  the  lease  are  charged  to  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  The aggregate benefit of lease incentives 
is recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred to the Group (an 
"operating  lease"),  the  total  rentals  receivable  under  the  lease  are  charged  to  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

Taxation 
The charge for taxation is based on the results for the year and takes into account deferred taxation. 

Deferred taxation 
Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  where  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  the 
statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on: 

• 
• 

• 

the initial recognition of goodwill; 
the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and 
at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit; and 
investments  in  subsidiaries  where  the  Group  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the 
difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available against which the difference can be utilised. The amount of the asset or liability is determined using 
tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the date of the statement of financial position and 
are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities/(assets) are settled/(recovered).  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Deferred taxation(continued) 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority 
on either: 

• 
• 

the same taxable Group company; or 
different Group entities which intend either to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or 
to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant 
amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be settled or recovered. 

Share capital 
The Group’s ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. 

  Dividends 

Interim  dividends  are  recognised  when  paid  and  final  dividends  are  recognised  when  approved  by  the 
shareholders at the AGM.   

  Property, plant and equipment 

Other than freehold land, all items of property, plant and equipment are carried at depreciated cost.  Freehold 
land is not depreciated.  Depreciation is provided on all other items of property, plant and equipment to write 
off the carrying value of items on a straight line basis over their expected useful economic lives as follows: 

Land and buildings 
Plant and equipment 

8 - 33 years 
5 - 15 years 

Investment property 
The Group applies the cost model to investment property.  Investment property comprises property held by the 
Group not occupied by the  its trading subsidiaries  for the  purpose  of earning rental income to cover costs.  
Investment property is stated at depreciated cost.  Depreciation is provided on the property to write off the 
carrying value on a straight line basis over the expected useful life of 33 years. 

  Treasury shares 

Consideration paid/(received) for the purchase/(sale) of treasury shares is recognised directly in equity.  The 
cost of treasury shares held is presented as a separate component of equity (the "treasury share reserve"). Any 
excess of the consideration received on the sale of treasury shares over the weighted average cost of the shares 
sold is credited to the share premium account.  

Inventories 
Inventories are initially recognised at cost, and subsequently at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Cost 
comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their 
present  location  and  condition.  Weighted  average  cost  is  used  to  determine  the  cost  of  ordinarily 
interchangeable items. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and on short term deposit, together with other short term, 
highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of change in value. 

  Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  for  liabilities  of  uncertain  timing  or  amount  that  have  arisen  as  a  result  of  past 
transactions  and  are  discounted  at  a  pre-tax  rate  reflecting  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 
money and the risks specific to the liability. 

Where the buyer has the right to return the goods the Group estimates the return rate based on past experience 
with similar sales and recognises revenue on this transaction with a corresponding provision against revenue 
for estimated returns. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1  Accounting policies (continued) 

Joint arrangements 
The Group is a party to a joint arrangement when there is a contractual arrangement that confers joint control 
over the relevant activities of the arrangement to the Group and at least one other party. Joint control is assessed 
under the same principles as control over subsidiaries. 

The Group classifies its interests in joint arrangements as either: 

• 
• 

Joint ventures: where the Group has rights to only the net assets of the joint arrangement 
Joint operations: where the Group has both the rights to assets and obligations for the liabilities of the 
joint arrangement. 

In assessing the classification of interests in joint arrangements, the Group considers: 

•  The structure of the joint arrangement 
•  The legal form of joint arrangements structured through a separate vehicle 
•  The contractual terms of the joint arrangement agreement 
•  Any other facts and circumstances (including any other contractual arrangements). 

The  Group  accounts  for  its  interests  in  joint  ventures  using  the  equity  method.  Any  premium  paid  for  an 
investment in a joint venture above the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent  liabilities  acquired  is  capitalised  and  included  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  in  joint 
venture. Where there is objective evidence that the investment in a joint venture has been impaired the carrying 
amount of the investment is tested for impairment in the same way as other non-financial assets. 

The Group accounts for its interests in joint operations by recognising its share of assets, liabilities, revenues 
and expenses in accordance with its contractually conferred rights and obligations. 

2 

    Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  Group  makes  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  regarding  the  future.    Estimates  and  judgements  are 
continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  In the future, actual experience may differ from 
these  estimates  and  assumptions.    The  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed 
below: 

(i)     Impairment of goodwill 
The  Group  is  required  to  test,  on  an  annual  basis,  whether  goodwill  has  suffered  any  impairment.    The 
recoverable amount is determined based on value in  use  calculations.  The use of this  method requires the 
estimation of future cash flows and the choice of a discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the 
cash flows. Actual outcomes may vary. 

(ii)     Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  depreciated  over  their  useful  lives.  Useful  lives  are  based  on  the 
management's estimates of the period that the assets will generate revenue, which are periodically reviewed 
for continued appropriateness.  Changes to estimates can result in significant variations in the carrying value 
and amounts charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in specific periods.   

 (iii)    Impairment of trade receivables 
The management team of Hemmers manages the credit risk in its customer base by taking credit references 
before dealing with new customers, by closely monitoring customer payments against agreed terms, and by 
taking  credit  risk  insurance  wherever  possible.  Customers  that  are  graded  as  “high  risk”  are  placed  on  a 
restricted  customer  list,  and  future  sales  are  made  on  a  prepayment  basis  with  approval  of  the  Hemmers 
Managing Director. Where there is objective evidence that a customer may fail to pay in full an amount that is 
owed, an impairment charge is made based on the difference between the amount of the doubtful receivable 
and the estimated amount (if any) that may prove collectible. The main Board directors review the Hemmers 
debtor profile on a quarterly basis. A 1% increase in the bad debt provision would equate to £7,000. Further 
information is shown in note 17 to the financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

2 

    Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

(iv)   Inventory 
The Company reviews the net realisable value of, and demand for, its inventory on a regular basis to provide 
assurance that recorded inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Factors that could impact 
estimated demand and selling prices include competitor actions, supplier prices and economic trends.   A 1% 
increase in the inventory provision would equate to £6,000. 

(v)   Classification of joint arrangements 
For  all  joint  arrangements  structured  in  separate  vehicles  the  Group  must  assess  the  substance  of  the  joint 
arrangement  in  determining  whether  it  is  classified  as  a  joint  venture  or  joint  operation.  This  assessment 
requires the Group to consider whether it has rights to the joint arrangement’s net assets (in which case it is 
classified as a joint venture), or rights to and obligations for specific assets, liabilities, expenses, and revenues 
(in which case it is classified as a joint operation). Factors the Group must consider include: 

•  Structure  
•  Legal form  
•  Contractual agreement 
•  Other facts and circumstances 

Upon  consideration  of  these  factors,  the  directors  have  determined  that  the  joint  arrangement  in  respect  of 
KMR  is  structured  through  a  separate  vehicle  giving  the  Group  rights  to  the  net  assets,  and  is  therefore 
classified as a joint venture. 

Post year end, the Group acquired the remaining 50% of KMR as disclosed more fully in note 27 to the financial 
statements. The consideration transferred was below the book value of the investment held by the Group at 31 
May 2018.  Following this, the directors have considered the book value of the assets acquired, and the expected 
future trading profits of the entity.  They have performed a discounted cash flow calculation, on a similar basis 
to  that  performed  in  respect  of  the  goodwill  relating  to  the  Hemmers  subsidiary,  and  consider  there  is  no 
impairment of the JV investment at the balance sheet date. 

3 

Financial instruments - risk management 

The Group is exposed through its operations to the following financial risks: 

•  Credit risk 
•  Market risk in the form of: - 

o   Fair value or cash flow interest rate risk 
o   Foreign exchange risk 
o   Other market price risk 

•  Liquidity risk 

In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of  financial 
instruments.  The following describes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks 
and the methods used to measure them.   

During the year the Group’s current bank debt decreased from £3,103,000 to £1,349,000 and the non-current 
bank debt decreased from £3,984,000 to £3,708,000. Other than that, there have been no substantive changes 
in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those 
risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

3 

Financial instruments - risk management (continued) 

Principal financial instruments 
The principal financial instruments used by the Group, giving rise to financial instrument risk, are as follows: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Trade receivables 
Cash at bank 
Bank overdrafts 
Trade payables 
Fixed rate bank loans 
Forward currency contracts 

All financial assets are categorised as loans and receivables.  All financial liabilities are measured at amortised 
cost. 

General objectives, policies and processes 
The directors have overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and 
policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, they have delegated the authority for designing 
and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Hemmers 
management team and, to the limited extent that risk arises in the UK, to the company secretary.  The Board 
receives  monthly  reports  through  which  it  reviews  the  effectiveness  of  the  processes  put  in  place  and  the 
appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. 

The overall objective of the Board is to set polices that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly 
affecting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility.  Further details regarding these policies are set out below: 

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails 
to meet its contractual obligations. The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales.  It is Group 
policy, implemented locally, to assess the credit risk of new customers before entering into contracts.  

A  credit  policy  has  been  established  under  which  each  new  customer  is  analysed  individually  for 
creditworthiness  before  the  Group’s  standard  payment  and  delivery  terms  and  conditions  are  offered.  The 
Group’s review includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits 
are established for each customer,  which represents the  maximum open amount  without requiring approval 
from  senior  management.  These  limits  are  reviewed  quarterly.  Customers  that  fail  to  meet  the  Group’s 
benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Group on a prepayment basis. 

Credit risk also arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. For 
banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with minimum rating “A” are accepted.  The 
directors monitor the utilisation of the credit limits regularly and at the reporting date do not expect losses from 
non-performance by the counterparties to exceed amounts that have been provided. Details of the provisions 
held against trade receivables are given in note 17 to the financial statements. 

Market risk 
Market risk arises from the Group’s use of interest bearing, tradable and foreign currency financial instruments.  
It is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in interest rates (interest rate risk), foreign exchange rates (currency risk) or other market factors (other price 
risk). 

(i)   Cash flow interest rate risk 
The  Group  manages  its  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk  by  borrowing  at  fixed  interest  rates  wherever  possible. 
Working capital is financed by short or medium term bank debt at fixed rates, leaving a small residual overdraft 
at variable rates.  

The borrowings of overseas subsidiaries are denominated in Euros, their functional currency, in order to avoid 
those subsidiaries being exposed to unnecessary foreign exchange risk. Bank borrowings or cash deposits of 
the Parent Company are denominated in Sterling. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

3 

Financial instruments - risk management (continued) 

 (ii)   Foreign exchange risk 
The Group has operations located in Germany and China whose functional currencies are, respectively, the 
Euro and the RMB. Foreign exchange risk arises when these entities enter into transactions denominated in a 
currency other than their functional currency, which almost invariably involves sales or purchases denominated 
in US Dollars. It is Group policy that Euro/US Dollar exposures should be commercially hedged locally by 
entering  into  forward  contracts  with  reputable  banks  wherever  appropriate.    Exposure  and  risk  relating  to 
RMB/US Dollar transactions is small and is not hedged.    

At the date of the consolidated statement of financial position, a 10% strengthening of Sterling against the Euro 
and the RMB, all other variables held constant, would have resulted in an estimated decrease of £1,353,000 in 
the reported net asset value of the Group. A 10% weakening of Sterling against the Euro and the RMB at the 
date of the statement of financial position, on the same basis, would have resulted in an estimated increase of 
£1,651,000 in the reported net asset value of the Group. 

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital and the finance charges and principal 
repayments on its debt instruments.  It is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial 
obligations as they fall due. 

The Board monitors and manages the Group’s net indebtedness by reference to cash flow forecasts prepared 
in  their  functional  currencies  by  subsidiary  companies.  These  forecasts  are  regularly  updated,  allowing  the 
Board to ensure that the Group will always be able to meet its liabilities when they become due by maintaining 
adequate cash balances and committed loan facilities.  The Group also seeks to reduce liquidity risk by fixing 
interest rates (and hence cash flows) on a portion of its long-term borrowings. This is further discussed in the 
‘interest rate risk’ section above. 

Capital policy 
The Group’s capital comprises equity as shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position plus net 
debt, which is set out in note 21 to the financial statements. The Board’s objectives when managing capital are 
to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and 
benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain a capital structure that optimises the cost of capital. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, sell assets or reduce debts. 

4 

  Profit from operations  

Profit from operations is stated after charging: 

Auditor’s fees 
Statutory audit services 
 - Audit of the Parent Company and the consolidated accounts 
 - Audit of subsidiary companies 
Non-audit related services 
 - Tax compliance  
Total auditor’s fees 

Staff costs  
Depreciation 
  - Property, plant and equipment  
  - Investment property 
Operating lease expense 
  - Plant and machinery 
  - Property 
Operating lease income 
  - Property  
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Loss/(gain) on foreign currency 

31 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

21 
34 

7 
62 

17 
33 

5 
55 

6,496 

5,761 

586 
19 

168 
94 

50 
- 
49 

531 
- 

134 
87 

- 
3 
(310) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

5 

Staff costs 
The  average  monthly  number  of  persons  employed  in  the  year  by  the  Group  (including  directors)  was  as 
follows: 

Management 

Sales and 
customer service 

Warehousing   Administration 

Group total 

2018 
2017 

8 
9 

65 
56 

78 
74 

38 
32 

189 
171 

Staff costs, including directors, comprise 

Wages, salaries and directors’ fees 
Defined contribution pension cost 
Employer’s national insurance contributions and similar taxes 

Total staff costs 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

5,447 
1 
1,048 

6,496 

£000 

4,800 
3 
958 

5,761 

Included in employer’s national insurance contributions and similar taxes are the amounts paid by  Hemmers 
to fund employees’ pension entitlements provided by the German state. 

Executive director 
Jörg Hemmers  

Non -executive directors 
Johan Claesson 
David Cooper 
Jan G Holmstrom  

Salary & 
Fees 

Bonus 

Taxes 

    £000 

£000 

£000 

Year ended  
31 May 
2018 
£000 

Year ended 
31 May 
2017 
£000 

218 

16 
15 
27 

276 

8 

- 
- 
- 

8 

13 

239 

- 
- 
- 

16 
15 
27 

13 

297 

249 

15 
15 
25 

304 

Jörg Hemmers is Managing Director of Hemmers, a wholly owned subsidiary of Leeds Group, and based in 
Germany. No recharge of his salary is made to the Parent Company.  The fees relating to Johan Claesson and 
Jan Holmstrom are paid, respectively, to  Johan & Marianne Claesson Aktiebolag and  Somerset Aktiebolag 
who invoice the Company for the services of these directors. 

Outstanding share options granted to employees or directors at 31 May 2018 were nil (2017: nil). 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the Group, and comprise the directors of the Group listed on page 2.  

Salary and fees 
Bonuses 
Employer’s national insurance contributions and similar taxes 

Total remuneration of key management personnel  

32 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

276 
8 
13 

297 

261 
30 
13 

304 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

6 

Segmental information 

The  Group’s  trading  businesses  are  Hemmers,  and  its  subsidiary  Chinoh-Tex.  Hemmers  is  incorporated  in 
Germany  and  is  engaged  in  the  import  and  distribution  of  fabric  from  its  principal  place  of  business  in 
Nordhorn, Germany. Chinoh-Tex is incorporated in China and based in Shanghai, buying fabric from Chinese 
manufacturers to be sold internationally. 

The chief operating decision maker is the Board, which considers that the Hemmers business comprises two 
operating segments, namely Hemmers Europe and Hemmers China. These two segments report to the Board 
under local GAAP, and the adjustments required to permit the Group to report under IFRS are made centrally. 

The following tables set out a segmental analysis of the Group’s operations.  The Parent Company is not in 
itself an operating segment, but its net costs are shown in order that the segmental information presented to the 
Board can be reconciled to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Analysis of revenue by category 

Year ended 31 May 2018 
Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Total 
Group 
£000 

Year ended 31 May 2017 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Total 
Group 
£000 

Sale of goods 

38,299 

3,239 

41,538 

37,554 

3,499 

41,053 

Total revenue 

38,299 

3,239 

41,538 

37,554 

3,499 

41,053 

Since sales to no customer amount to more than 5% of total revenue, the directors hold the opinion that the  
Group is not reliant upon trade with any major customer.  

Year ended 
31 May 2018 

Hemmers 
Europe 
       £000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Inter 
segmental 
£000 

Total 
Hemmers 
£000 

Parent 
Company 
£000 

IFRS adjustments 
Financial 
derivatives 
£000 

        £000 

Goodwill 

Total 
Group 
£000 

  41,538 

- 
(32,526) 

9,012 
(2,722) 
(5,188) 
50 

1,152 
(160) 
- 
(107) 

885 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

External revenue 
Inter-segmental 
revenue 
Cost of sales 

38,299 

3,239 

- 

41,538 

1 
(29,839) 

556 
(3,231) 

  (557) 
544 

- 
(32,526) 

Gross profit/(loss) 
Distribution costs 
Admin expenses 
Other income 

8,461 
(2,460) 
(4,530) 
50 

564 
(262) 
(388) 
- 

Profit from 
operations 
Finance expense 
Internal interest 
Share of JV loss 

Profit/(loss)  before 
tax 

1,521 
(160) 
(238) 
(107) 

(86) 
- 
- 
- 

(13) 
- 
- 
- 

(13) 
- 
- 
- 

9,012 
(2,722) 
(4,918) 
50 

1,422 
(160) 
(238) 
(107) 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
(270) 
- 

(270) 
- 
238 
- 

1,016 

(86) 

(13) 

917 

(32) 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

6 

Segmental information (continued) 

At 31 May 2018 

Hemmers 
Europe 
            £000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Inter 
segmental 
£000 

Total 
Hemmers 
£000 

Parent 
Company 
£000 

Financial 
derivatives 
£000 

Goodwill 

        £000 

Total 
Group 
£000 

IFRS adjustments 

Total assets 

24,386 

1,463 

(37) 

25,812 

149 

Total liabilities 

(10,189) 

(414) 

- 

(10,603) 

2,927 

Total net assets 

14,197 

1,049 

(37) 

15,209 

3,076 

- 

- 

- 

980 

    26,941 

 (277) 

 (7,953) 

703 

   18,988 

Year ended 
31 May 2017 

Hemmers 
Europe 
        £000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Inter 
segmental 
£000 

Total 
Hemmers 
£000 

Parent 
Company 
£000 

IFRS adjustments 
Financial 
derivatives 
£000 

        £000 

Goodwill 

Total 
Group 
£000 

  41,053 

- 
(32,468) 

8,585 
(2,610) 
(4,398) 

1,577 
(163) 
1 
- 
33 

1,448 

Total 
Group 
£000 

- 

- 
44 

44 
- 
- 

44 
- 
- 
- 
- 

44 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

IFRS adjustments 
Financial 
derivatives 
£000 

        £000 

Goodwill 

- 

- 

- 

972 

29,095 

(275) 

(10,793) 

697 

18,302 

External revenue 
Inter-segmental 
revenue 
Cost of sales 

37,554 

3,499 

- 

41,053 

5 
(29,739) 

511 
(3,301) 

(516) 
528 

- 
(32,512) 

Gross profit 
Distribution costs 
Admin expenses 

7,820 
(2,309) 
(4,123) 

709 
(301) 
(361) 

Profit from 
operations 
Finance expense 
Finance income 
Internal interest 
Share of JV profit 

1,388 
(163) 
- 
(213) 
33 

Profit before tax 

1,045 

47 
- 
- 
- 
- 

47 

12 
- 
- 

12 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12 

8,541 
(2,610) 
(4,484) 

1,447 
(163) 
- 
(213) 
33 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
86 

86 
- 
1 
213 
- 

1,104 

300 

At 31 May 2017 

Hemmers 
Europe 
             £000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Inter 
segmental 
£000 

Total 
Hemmers 
£000 

Parent 
Company 
£000 

Total assets 

26,137 

1,727 

(24) 

27,840 

283 

Total liabilities 

(12,722) 

(621) 

- 

(13,343) 

2,825 

Total net assets 

13,415 

1,106 

(24) 

14,497 

3,108 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

6 

 Segmental information (continued) 

Analysis of revenue by destination 

Year ended 31 May 2018 

Year ended 31 May 2017 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

1,250 
22,555 
11,486 

35,291 
2,182 

115 
855 
413 

1,383 
416 

Total 
Group 
£000 

1,365 
23,410 
11,899 

36,674 
2,598 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

1,071 
23,816 
10,119 

35,006 
2,005 

162 
42 
867 

1,071 
257 

Total  
Group 
£000 

1,233 
23,858 
10,986 

36,077 
2,262 

UK 
Germany 
Rest of EU 

Total EU 
Rest of Europe 

Total Europe 

37,473 

1,799 

39,272 

37,011 

1,328 

38,339 

North America 
Asia 
Oceania 
South America 
Africa 

272 
91 
339 
123 
1 

440 
272 
617 
109 
2 

712 
363 
956 
232 
3 

225 
100 
118 
99 
1 

235 
1,480 
239 
183 
34 

460 
1,580 
357 
282 
35 

Total revenue 

38,299 

3,239 

41,538 

37,544 

3,499 

41,053 

Other information 

Year ended 31 May 2018 

Year ended 31 May 2017 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Group 
total 
£000 

Hemmers 
Europe 
£000 

Hemmers 
China 
£000 

Additions 
Property, plant & 
equipment 
Investment property 

Depreciation 
Property, plant & 
equipment 
Investment property 

398 

- 

557 

19 

2 

- 

29 

- 

400 

1,694 

- 

565 

586 

19 

507 

- 

21 

- 

24 

- 

Group 
total 
£000 

1,715 

565 

531 

- 

7 

Finance income and expense 

Finance income 
Interest received on bank deposits 

Finance expense 
Interest paid on bank overdrafts and loans 

Net finance expense recognised in comprehensive income 

35 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

- 

1 

(160) 

(160) 

(163) 

(162) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

8       Tax expense 

Current tax expense 
UK corporation tax and income tax of overseas operations on profits for 
the year 
Adjustments for over provision in prior years 

Total current tax expense 

Deferred tax expense for the year 

Total tax expense 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

340 
- 

340 

- 

340 

331 
(10) 

321 

13 

334 

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax 
in the UK applied to the profit for the year are as follows: 

Profit before taxation 

Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of  
corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2017:20%) 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes  
Income not subject to taxation 
Unrelieved losses 
Utilisation of past losses 
Current tax over provision in previous years 
Different tax rates applied in overseas jurisdictions 

Total tax expense (see above) 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

885 

168 
20 
- 
43 
- 
- 
109 

340 

1,448 

290 
3 
(7) 
2 
(60) 
(10) 
116 

334 

The Group has UK capital losses carried forward of £13,140,000 and unrelieved UK trading losses of £1,129,000. 
No recognition has been made of deferred tax assets in respect of these losses carried forward as the directors 
believe it unlikely that there will be sufficient profits to reverse these temporary differences in the foreseeable 
future.  

The deferred tax liability relates to a timing difference arising as a result of a difference in accounting under 
German GAAP, and the movement in the year is analysed as follows: 

Liability at 31 May 2017 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Liability at 31 May 2018 

36 

Deferred tax 
£000 

275 
2 

277 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

9       Earnings per share and Net asset per share 

Earnings per share 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

Numerator 
Profit for the year from continuing operations, being the earnings used in 
earnings per share 

£545,000 

£1,114,000 

Denominator 
Weighted average number of shares used in earnings per share (excluding 
treasury shares) 

27,350,843 

27,422,227 

Basic and diluted earnings per share 

2.0p 

4.1p 

Since there are no outstanding share  options, there  is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per 
share. 

Net assets per share 

Numerator 
Net assets 

Denominator 
Number of shares (excluding treasury shares) 

Net assets per share 

10       Dividend 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

    £18,988,000 

   £18,302,000 

      27,350,843 

     27,350,843 

69.4p 

66.9p 

The directors have not proposed a dividend in respect of the year ended 31 May 2018 nor for the year ended 31 
May 2017. 

11        Property, plant and equipment 

Cost  
Balance at 31 May 2016 

Additions 
Disposals 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2017 

Additions 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

5,721 

1,402 
- 
820 

7,943 

13 
66 

Restated  
(note 26) 
Freehold land and 
buildings 
£000 

Restated 
(note 26) 
Plant and 
equipment 
£000 

Restated 
(note 26) 
Total 

£000 

7,740 

1,715 
(32) 
1,093 

2,019 

313 
(32) 
273 

2,573 

10,516 

387 
23 

400 
89 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

8,022 

2,983 

11,005 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

11        Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 31 May 2016 

Depreciation charge for the year 
Disposals 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2017 

Depreciation charge for the year 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Restated 
(note 26) 
Freehold land 
and buildings 
£000 

Restated 
(note 26) 
Plant and 
equipment 
£000 

592 

241 
- 
89 

922 

261 
5 

1,284 

290 
(26) 
174 

1,722 

325 
15 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

1,188 

2,062 

Net book amount 
At 31 May 2016 
At 31 May 2017 
At 31 May 2018 

12          Investment property 

5,129 
7,021 
6,834 

  735 
851 
921 

Restated 
(note 26) 
Total 

£000 

1,876 

531 
(26) 
263 

2,644 

586 
20 

3,250 

5,864 
7,872 
7,755 

Restated (note26) 
Freehold land and buildings 
£000 

Cost  
Balance at 31 May 2016 

Additions 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2017 

Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 31 May 2017 

Depreciation charge for the year 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

Net book amount 
At 31 May 2016 
At 31 May 2017 
At 31 May 2018 

38 

- 

565 
15 

580 

3 

583 

- 

19 
- 

19 

- 
580 
564 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

13 

Intangible assets 

Balance at 31 May 2016 
Additions 
Amortisation  
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2017 

Amortisation 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

Goodwill 
£000 

Trademarks 
£000 

855 
- 
- 
117 

972 

- 
8 

980 

- 
83 
(4) 
4 

83 

(6) 
- 

77 

Total 
£000 

855 
83 
(4) 
121 

1,055 

(6) 
8 

1,057 

Goodwill arose in 1999 on the acquisition of the cash-generating unit Hemmers, whose recoverable amount has 
been determined from value-in-use calculations based on budgeted cash flows. Principal assumptions underlying 
this calculation are the achievement of improved profit in 2019 reflecting planned volume growth and the cost 
savings flowing from capital expenditure in previous years, and thereafter an annual growth rate into perpetuity 
of  2%  in  revenue,  profits  and  working  capital  reflecting  the  expected  long  term  growth  rate  of  the  sector. 
Forecasted  operating  margins  and  expenses  are  based  on past  experience  and  future  expectations  that  reflect 
anticipated economic and market conditions, and a pre-tax discount rate of 13% has been applied to anticipated 
cash flows. On this basis, the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit exceeds its carrying value  with 
considerable headroom and in view of this excess, the directors do not consider the impairment calculation to be 
unduly sensitive to changes to the above assumptions and are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is 
required. 

14       Subsidiaries 

The subsidiaries of Leeds Group plc, all of which were wholly owned in both 2018 and 2017, and which have 
been included in these consolidated statements, are as follows: 

Name 

Country of 
incorporation  Nature of business 

*    Hemmers-Itex Textil Import Export GmbH. 
*    Leeds Property GmbH. 
**  Chinoh-Tex Ltd. 

Germany 
Germany 
China 

Import, sale, and distribution of textiles 
Property investment 
Textile trading 

*    Wholly owned subsidiaries of Leeds Group plc. 
**  Wholly owned subsidiary of Hemmers-Itex Textil Import Export GmbH. 

The registered addresses of these subsidiaries are shown on page 3. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

15        Investment in joint venture 

Balance at 31 May 2016 
Share of post-tax profit 
Additional capital investment 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2017 
Share of post-tax loss 
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 31 May 2018 

£000 

640 
33 
68 
91 

832 
(107) 
9 

734 

The  Group’s  subsidiary  Hemmers  owns  50%  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  KMR,  at  an  investment  cost  of 
£643,000. Completion documentation included revised articles of KMR providing for its two partners to share 
joint control of the company, its assets and its operations. Leeds Group accounts for this joint venture under the 
equity method. 

KMR is a retailer of fabric and haberdashery, operating leased shops in various German cities.  KMR has long 
been a customer of Hemmers, and this relationship continues on an arm’s length basis. In the year ended 31 May 
2018, Hemmers sales to KMR amounted to £1,226,000 (2017 £1,673,000). For the purposes of reporting the 
Group’s share of the profit/(loss) of the joint venture, the profit/(loss) after tax reported by KMR is adjusted for 
the movement in the period of the unrealised profit within KMR inventories purchased from Hemmers. 

Summarised accounts of KMR: 

All values translated at closing rates. 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 
Distribution costs 
Administrative expenses  
Interest 
Tax 

(Loss)/profit after tax 

Non-current assets  
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Corporation tax 
Total assets 

Non-current loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Current loans and borrowings 
Total liabilities 

Unaudited 
Year ended  
31 May 2018 
£000 

Unaudited 
Year ended  
31 May 2017 
£000 

9,287 
(6,712) 

2,575 
(1,282) 
(1,458) 
(44) 
(1) 

(210) 

9,451 
(6,763) 

2,668 
(1,210) 
(1,347) 
(35) 
(31) 

65 

31 May 2018  
£000 

31 May 2017  
£000 

1,541 
2,992 
54 
186 
126 
4,899 

(1,310) 
(1,274) 
(615) 
(3,199) 

1,594 
3,102 
78 
236 
88 
5,098 

(1,938) 
(1,265) 
- 
(3,203) 

Total net assets 

1,700 

1,895 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

16       Inventories 

Finished goods and goods for resale 

9,621 

10,123 

The amount of inventories recognised as an expense during the year was £25,918,000 (2017: £28,025,000). 

17       Trade and other receivables 

 31 May 2018  
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Trade receivables 
Less provision for impairment of trade receivables 

Net trade receivables 
Other receivables  
Prepayments 

Total trade and other receivables 

Net trade receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents (note 19) 

Total financial assets classified as loans and receivables 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
    £000 

5,825 
(708) 

5,117 
989 
146 

6,252 

6,353 
(975) 

5,378 
1,211 
164 

6,753 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

5,117 
572 

5,689 

5,378 
1,567 

6,945 

In the opinion of the directors, the book value of assets classified as loans and receivables approximates to their 
fair value. 

Management monitors trade receivable accounts, and provisions for bad and doubtful debts are raised where it 
is deemed appropriate. 

As at 31 May 2018 trade receivables of £4,243,000 were not due for payment (2017: £4,841,000).  

As at 31 May 2018 trade receivables of £753,000 were past due but not impaired (2017: £556,000). They relate 
to customers that have not been able to pay to agreed terms in what are difficult trading conditions but that the 
directors regard as good for their debts. The ageing analysis of these receivables is as follows: 

Up to 3 months overdue 
Overdue by 3 to 6 months 
Overdue by 6 to 12 months 
Overdue more than 12 months 

Total trade receivables past due but not impaired 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

609 
56 
43 
45 

753 

445 
48 
1 
62 

556 

Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited given that the Group’s customer base 
is large and unrelated and, due to this, the directors believe there is no further credit risk provision required in 
excess of the normal provision for bad and doubtful receivables set out above. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

17      Trade and other receivables (continued) 

As at 31 May 2018 trade receivables of £829,000 were past due and impaired (2017: £956,000). The amount of 
the provision was £708,000 (2017: £975,000). These receivables relate to customers who have not been able to 
pay to agreed terms in what are difficult trading conditions. In determining the amount of the impairment, the 
directors have taken into account their knowledge of the customer base, the extent to which receivables relate to 
goods delivered on terms that include retention of title, and the extent to which credit insurance is in place. The 
ageing of these receivables is as follows: 

Overdue by 3 to 6 months 
Overdue by 6 to 12 months 
Overdue by more than 12 months 

Total trade receivables past due and impaired 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

72 
117 
640 

829 

- 
- 
956 

956 

Movements on the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows: 

At 1 June  
Provided during the year 
Receivables written off during the year  
Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates 

At 31 May  

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

975 
(38) 
(238) 
9 

708 

921 
44 
(117) 
127 

975 

The movement on the provision for impaired receivables has been included in the administrative expenses line 
in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

Other classes of financial assets included within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.  

The carrying values of the Group’s trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

Euro 
Chinese Yuan 
US Dollar 
Sterling 

Total trade and other receivables 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

5,243 
433 
471 
105 

6,252 

5,908 
264 
517 
64 

6,753 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair value of each class of receivable set out 
above. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

18        Derivative financial instruments 

Cash flow forward exchange contracts at fair value through profit and loss 
Foreign exchange risk arises when individual Group operations enter into transactions denominated in a currency 
other than their functional currency. Where the risk to the Group is considered to be significant, the operation 
makes use of currency derivatives in order to provide an economic hedge over future transactions and cash flows. 
At 31 May 2018 the maximum notional principal amount of outstanding forward exchange contracts taken out 
in Euros was £nil (2017: £nil). The forward contracts gave rise to a financial derivatives liability of €nil (2017: 
€nil). The movement in the profit and loss account for the year was €nil (2017: credit €52,000) which, translated 
into sterling at the average rate for the year, equated to £nil (2017: £44,000). For the purposes of the consolidated 
statement of financial position, the financial derivatives liability is translated at closing rate, and equates to £nil 
(2017: £nil) which, in the opinion of the directors, is the fair value of the derivative financial instruments. 

No other forward contracts were taken out during the year.  Last year a forward contract was taken out to hedge 
the loan from the Parent Company to Hemmers. The movement in the year of £48,000 is a credit to the profit 
and loss account. As at 31 May 2018, the financial derivatives liability amounted to £nil (2017: £48,000) which, 
in the opinion of the directors, is the fair value of the derivative financial instruments.  Hedge accounting was 
not applied. 

19       Cash and cash equivalents 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Cash on demand or on short-term deposit 

572 

1,567 

Cash held by the Parent Company is deposited with Bank of Scotland, earning interest at variable rates. Cash 
held by subsidiaries is mainly the excess of property related loans drawn down over amounts spent to date and 
working capital required by the subsidiaries. In the opinion of the directors, the carrying value of cash and cash 
equivalents approximates to its fair value. 

20       Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other tax and social security taxes 
Accruals 
Other payables 

Total trade and other payables 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

1,526 
67 
430 
596 

2,619 

2,494 
71 
379 
439 

3,383 

Trade  payables,  other  payables  and  accruals  are  non-interest  bearing  and  principally  comprise  amounts 
outstanding for trade purchases and continuing overhead expense. The average credit period taken is  28 days 
(2017: 32 days). The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to 
their fair value. 

21        Loans and borrowings 

The book value of loans and borrowings are as follows: 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Current 
Secured bank loans 

Non - current 
Secured bank loans  

Total loans and borrowings 

43 

1,349 

3,103 

3,708 

5,057 

3,984 

7,087 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

21        Loans and borrowings (continued) 

Since all short-term loans have less than three months to maturity, and the fixed interest rate attaching to long-
term loans is in line with market rates, it is the opinion of the directors that the fair value of loans and borrowings 
approximates to their book values. 

The Group’s loans and borrowings are exclusively within the accounts of Hemmers. They are denominated in 
Euros, and their principal terms are as follows: 

Current loans and borrowings 
At 31 May 2018 current loans and borrowings of £1,349,000 (2017: £3,103,000) comprise short term loans of 
£983,000 and instalments due on long term loans detailed below of £366,000. The interest rate on the short-term 
loans is 2.5% (2017: 2.5%) and these loans are secured on the inventories and trade receivables of Hemmers. 

The  short  term  loans  are  drawn  down  by  Hemmers  against  short  term  borrowing  facilities  of  €11,000,000. 
Neither the Parent Company nor any of its subsidiaries other than Hemmers have borrowing facilities. Following 
the recent review of bank facilities, the directors have a reasonable expectation that these facilities will remain 
available for the foreseeable future.  

Non-current loans and borrowings    
A  non-current  loan  was  drawn  down  in  2007  from  Kreissparkasse  to  finance  the  freehold  extension  of  the 
warehouse in Nordhorn. In 2016 further loans were drawn down and, in the year ended 31 May 2017, a further 
loan was assumed from Kreissparkasse to finance the purchase of a further leased warehouse adjacent to the 
original warehouse. Amounts outstanding at 31 May 2018 were: 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

4.07% 
3.40% 
1.65% 
1.05% 

Loan 1 
Loan 2 
Loan 3 
Loan 4 

Non-current loans 

Repayment 
Profile 

Final repayment 
date 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Equal monthly instalments 
Single bullet repayment 
Equal quarterly instalments 
Equal quarterly instalments  March 2027 

September 2027 
March 2020 
September 2025 

554 
1,054 
1,586 
514 

3,708 

614 
1,046 
1,814 
510 

3,984 

The carrying values of assets that the Group has pledged as collateral for 
liabilities or contingent liabilities are as follows: 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Freehold land and buildings 

9,349 
4,667 
7,403 

9,949 
5,021 
7,601 

Total carrying value of assets pledged as collateral 

21,419 

22,571 

The maturity profile of anticipated cash flows, including interest, in 
respect of loans and borrowings is as follows: 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Not later than 1 year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 
Later than five years 

Less interest included in the above 

Total loans and borrowings 

44 

1,440 
2,801 
1,272 
5,513 
(456) 

5,057 

3,219 
2,803 
1,599 
7,621 
(534) 

7,087 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

21        Loans and borrowings (continued) 

Reconciliation of movements in net debt 

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the year 
Translation gain on cash and cash equivalents 
Decrease/(increase) in loans  
Translation loss on loans 
Decrease/(increase) in net debt 
Net debt at the beginning of the year  

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

(1,013) 
18 
2,102 
(72) 
1,035 
(5,520) 

(159) 
114 
(2,191) 
(638) 
(2,874) 
(2,646) 

Net debt at the end of the year 

(4,485) 

(5,520) 

Classification of financial liabilities 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Trade payables 
Accruals 
Other payables 
Loans and borrowings 

Total of financial liabilities at amortised cost 

1,540 
430 
663 
5,057 

7,690 

22       Share capital 

Issued and fully paid 

2018 
Number 

2018 
£000 

2017 
Number 

At beginning and end of the year 

31,600,000 

3,792 

31,600,000 

2,494 
379 
510 
7,087 

10,470 

2017 
£000 

3,792 

At 31 May 2018, no options over ordinary shares of the Company were outstanding (2017: nil). The are no rights, 
preferences or restrictions attached to the ordinary shares. 

The Group has made purchases of its own ordinary shares of 12 pence each to be held in treasury as follows: 

Shares purchased as at 31 May 2018 and 31 May 2017 

Number of 
shares 

9,247,760 

Cost 
£000 

1,847 

Shares cancelled as at 31 May 2018 and 31 May 2017 

(4,998,603) 

(1,049) 

Shares held in treasury at 31 May 2018 

Shares held in treasury at 31 May 2017 

4,249,157 

4,249,157 

798 

798 

The cost of cancelled shares has been calculated on a “first in, first out” basis, and the nominal value of cancelled 
shares (£599,832) is shown in the consolidated statement of financial position as the capital redemption reserve, 
a component of equity. The cost of shares held in treasury is shown in the consolidated statement of financial 
position as the treasury share reserve, again as a component of equity. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

23       Leases 

The  Group  holds  no  assets  under  finance  leases.  The  Group  owns  the  freehold  title  to warehouse  and  office 
facilites at Nordhorn, Germany.  The Group occupies various warehouse and office premises in China under a 
long-term which will expire in January 2020. The Group holds operating leases in respect of plant and machinery 
used in Germany. 

The total future values of minimum lease payments in respect of all operating leases are due as follows: 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 

Total future values of minimum lease payments 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

209 
149 

358 

145 
174 

319 

The Group holds an investment property which is leased to external tenants. The total future values of minimum 
lease payments in respect of this operating lease is due as follows: 

Not later than one year 

24     Commitments 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

6 

- 

At 31 May 2018 capital commitments authorised and committed amounted to £nil (2017: £153,000). There were 
no amounts authorised but not committed (2017: £nil). 

25     Related party transactions 

KMR paid £192,000 (2017: £128,000) in respect of warehouse rent and management fees to Hemmers during the 
year.  The directors consider that this transaction was made on an arm’s length basis. 

26     Prior year adjustment 

During the financial year 2017, a subsidiary of the Group acquired a property which was presented within property, 
plant and equipment in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.  Although part of the property is occupied 
by the subsidiary company, part of the property is rented out externally.  Under International Financial Reporting 
Standards, it is therefore more appropriate to present part of the value of this property as investment property.  A 
prior year adjustment has been made to reclassify £565,000 within non-current assets from property, plant and 
equipment to investment property.  Investment property is accounted for using the depreciated cost method, as 
such this adjustment has no effect on profit, net assets, net debt or EPS in the prior year. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

27 

Post Balance sheet event 

On  5  July  2018,  the  joint  venture  between  Hemmers  and  Mr  Maat  was  terminated  with  KMR  acquiring  Mr 
Maat’s 50% shareholding in  KMR for a total consideration of £442,000 paid £221,000 cash and the balance 
being  three  shops  at  an  approximate  value  of  £221,000.    Hemmers  will  retain  its  shareholding  in  KMR  and 
therefore KMR will become a subsidiary of Hemmers effective 5 July 2018. The total consideration for KMR 
will be £1,176,000.  The net assets as at 5 July 2018 were as follows: 

Non-current assets  
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Corporation tax 
Total assets 

Non-current loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Current loans and borrowings 
Total liabilities 

Total net assets 

5 July 2018  
£000 

1,545 
3,042 
95 
297 
135 
5,114 

(1,315) 
(1,534) 
(620) 
(3,469) 

1,645 

At the time of preparing these financial statements, the directors have not completed the initial accounting for 
this business combination.  As such, they are unable to disclose the fair value of assets and liabilities assumed 
and have not calculated the value of the goodwill. 

The consideration transferred was below the book value of the investment held by the Group at 31 May 2018.  
Following this, the directors have considered the book value of the assets acquired, and the expected future 
trading profits of the entity.  They have performed a discounted cash flow calculation, on a similar basis to that 
performed in respect of the goodwill relating to the Hemmers and consider there is no impairment of the JV 
investment at the balance sheet date. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Financial Position at 31 May 2018 
Prepared under FRS 101 "Reduced Disclosure Framework" 

Company number 00067863 

Note 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Investments in subsidiary undertakings 
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash at bank and in hand 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Total current assets 

TOTAL NET ASSETS 

Capital and reserves 
Share capital 
Capital redemption reserve 
Treasury share reserve 
Retained earnings 

TOTAL EQUITY 

4 
5 

5 

6 

  7 

3,370 
2,977 

6,347 

9 
140 

149 

(50) 

99 

6,446 

3,792 
600 
(798) 
2,852 

6,446 

3,370 
2,928 

6,298 

20 
263 

283 

(103) 

180 

6,478 

3,792 
600 
(798) 
2,884 

6,478 

 The loss after tax of the company for the year was £32,000 (2017: profit £300,000). 

The financial statements on pages 48 to 52 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 
August 2018 and were signed on behalf of the Board by: - 

Jan G Holmstrom 
Chairman 

The notes on pages 50 to 52 form part of these financial statements. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity  
for the year ended 31 May 2018 

At 31 May 2016 

Profit for the year 

Transaction with Shareholders: 
Purchase of treasury shares 

At 31 May 2017 

Loss for the year 

Share 
capital 

£000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£000 

Treasury 
share 
reserve 
£000 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
equity 

£000 

£000 

3,792 

600 

(767) 

2,584 

6,209 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

300 

300 

(31) 

- 

(31) 

3,792 

600 

(798) 

2,884 

6,478 

- 

- 

- 

(32) 

(32) 

At 31 May 2018 

3,792 

600 

(798) 

2,852 

6,446 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity: 

Reserve 

Description and purpose 

Share capital 

The nominal value of issued ordinary shares in the Company. 

Capital redemption reserve 

Amounts transferred from share capital on redemption of issued shares. 

Treasury share reserve 

Cost of own shares held in treasury. 

Retained earnings 

Cumulative net gains/losses recognised in the Company’s profit and loss 
account after deducting the cost of cancelled treasury shares. 

The notes on pages 50 to 52 form part of these financial statements. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1       Accounting policies 

Basis of preparation 
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 100 and FRS 101, and the Company takes 
advantage of all of the available disclosure exemptions permitted by FRS 101 in the financial statements, the most 
significant of which are summarised below.  

• certain disclosures regarding the company's capital; 
• certain disclosures regarding financial instruments; 
• a statement of cash flows; 
• the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted; 
• the disclosure of the remuneration of key management personnel; and 
• disclosure of related party transactions with other wholly owned members of Leeds Group. 

Investments 
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less any impairment for permanent diminution in value. 

Financial assets 
The Company classifies its financial assets as either fair value through the profit and loss or loans and receivables. 

The Company's accounting policy for each category is as follows: 

Fair value through profit or loss:   

(i) 
This category comprises only in-the-money derivatives (see financial liabilities section for out-of-the-money 
derivatives).  They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value 
recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the cost of sales line.  Other than these 
derivative financial instruments, the Company does not have any assets held for trading nor does it voluntarily 
classify any financial assets as being at fair value through profit or loss.   

Loans and receivables: 

(ii) 
Company  loans  and  receivables  include  amounts  receivable  from  Group  undertakings  and  cash  and  cash 
equivalents in the statement of financial position. These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or 
determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are initially recognised at fair value, and 
subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate less provision for impairment. 

   Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and bank overdrafts. Cash 
and  cash  equivalents  have  maturities  of  three  months  or  less.  Bank  overdrafts  are  shown  within  loans  and 
borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 

Financial liabilities 
The Company classifies its financial liabilities into one of the two categories below, depending on the purpose for 
which the liability was incurred.  The Company's accounting policy for each category is as follows:  

Fair value through profit or loss:  

(i) 
This category comprises only out-of-the-money derivatives (see financial assets for in-the-money derivatives).  
They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the cost of sales line.  Other than these derivative financial 
instruments, the Company does not  have any liabilities  held for trading  nor has it designated any  financial 
liabilities as being at fair value through profit or loss. 

(ii)  Other financial liabilities: 
Other financial liabilities include accrual, which are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried 
at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 
forming part of the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 

Leases 
Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred to the Company (an 
"operating lease"), the total rentals payable under the lease are charged to the profit and loss account on a straight-
line basis over the lease term.  The aggregate benefit of lease incentives is recognised as a reduction of the rental 
expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Foreign Currency 
The financial statements are presented in UK pounds sterling, which is the company's functional currency. 

Transactions entered into by the Company in a currency other than sterling are recorded at the rates ruling when 
the  transactions  occur.  Foreign  currency  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  at  the  rates  ruling  at  the 
reporting date. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary assets and liabilities are 
recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Dividends 
Interim dividends are recognised when paid and final dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders 
at the AGM.   

2       Statement of Comprehensive Income   

A separate statement of comprehensive income for the Company is not presented, in accordance with Section 408 
of  the  Companies  Act  2006.    The  loss  for  the  year  for  the  Company  dealt  with  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements of the Company was £32,000 (2017: profit £300,000).   

The remuneration of the Auditors is disclosed in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.  

3       Staff costs 

The average monthly number of persons employed in the year by the Company (including directors) was 4 
(2017: 4). 

Staff costs, including directors, comprise 

Wages and salaries 
Defined contribution pension cost 
Employer’s national insurance contributions and similar taxes 

Total staff costs 

Year ended 
31 May 2018    

Year ended 
31 May 2017    

£000 

£000 

100 
1 
3 

104 

100 
3 
4 

107 

The remuneration of the directors is disclosed in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. 

Outstanding share options granted to employees or directors at 31 May 2018 were nil (2017: nil). 

4        Investments in subsidiary undertakings 

Cost 

Accumulated 
impairment 

Net carrying 
amount 

£000 

£000 

£000 

At 31 May 2018 and 31 May 2017 

3,370 

- 

3,370 

Details of subsidiary undertakings are given in the Group Information section on page 3 and in note 14 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  
forming part of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 May 2018 

5        Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments and accrued income 
Amounts receivable from subsidiary undertakings 

Total trade and other receivables 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

9 
2,977 

2,986 

20 
2,928 

2,948 

No impairment loss was recognised in the year in respect of debtors.  (2017: nil).  The amounts receivable from 
subsidiary undertaking relates to long term loans with details as follows: 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

Repayment 
Profile 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

Loan 1 
Loan 2 

8% 
8% 

Repayable on demand 
Repayable on demand 

2,635 
342 

2,613 
315 

6        Trade and other payables 

Accruals and deferred income 
Derivative financial liability 

Total trade and other payables 

7         Share capital  

Issued and fully paid 

31 May 2018 
£000 

31 May 2017 
£000 

50 
- 

50 

2018 
Number 

2018 
£000 

2017 
Number 

55 
48 

103 

2017 
£000 

3,792 

At beginning and end of the year 

31,600,000 

3,792 

31,600,000 

At 31 May 2018, no options over ordinary shares of the Company were outstanding (2017: nil). 

Details of the shares held in treasury are disclosed in note 22 to the consolidated financial statements. 

8       Commitments 

The Company holds no assets under finance leases and has no commitments under operating leases. 

There were no contracted capital commitments for the Company in either period. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Five Year Summary of Results and Capital Employed 

Year ended 
31 May 
2018 
£000 

Year ended 
31 May 
2017 
£000 

Year ended 
31 May 
2016 
£000 

Year ended 
31 May 
2015 
£000 

Year ended 
31 May 
2014 
£000 

41,538 
(32,526) 

41,053 
(32,468) 

36,272 
(28,563) 

34,859 
(27,066) 

34,210 
(26,440) 

9,012 
(7,860) 

8,585 
(7,008) 

7,709 
(6,165) 

7,793 
(6,171) 

7,770 
(6,088) 

1,152 
(160) 

(107) 

885 
(340) 

1,577 
(162) 

1,544 
(88) 

1,622 
(64) 

1,682 
(71) 

33 

51 

13 

- 

1,488 
(334) 

1,507 
(468) 

1,571 
(518) 

1,611 
(532) 

545 

1,114 

1,039 

1,053 

1,079 

10,110 
16,831 

10,339 
18,756 

7,359 
15,156 

3,115 
15,344 

2,808 
14,919 

Results 
Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 
Operating expenses 

Profit from operations (excluding 
impairment charges) 
Net finance expense 
Share of post-tax (loss)/profit of 
joint venture 

Profit before tax 
Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

Assets  
Non-current assets 
Current assets 

Total assets 

26,941 

29,095 

22,515 

18,459 

17,727 

Non-current liabilities 
Current liabilities 

(3,985) 
(3,968) 

(4,259) 
(6,534) 

(4,073) 
(2,930) 

(909) 
(3,728) 

(1,052) 
(2,647) 

Total liabilities 

(7,953) 

(10,793) 

(7,003) 

(4,637) 

(3,699) 

Total net assets 

18,988 

18,302 

15,512 

13,822 

14,028 

Financed by 
Total equity 

Key Statistics 

18,988 

18,302 

15,512 

13,822 

14,028 

Basic and diluted earnings per share  

             2.0p 

           4.1p 

   3.8p 

          3.8p 

       3.9p  

Net assets per share 

          69.4p 

         66.9p 

        56.5p 

        50.2p 

50.7p 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting 

The one hundred and eighteenth annual general meeting of the Leeds Group plc (“the Company”) will be held at 12 
noon on 22 October 2018 at the offices of BDO LLP at Central Square, 29 Wellington Street, Leeds, LS1 4DL for the 
following purposes: 

Ordinary business 

To consider, and if thought fit, pass the following resolutions which will be proposed as ordinary resolutions: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

To receive the report of the directors, the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2018 and the report of 
the auditors thereon. 

To re-appoint Mr Johan Claesson as a director. 

To re-appoint Mr Jan Holmstom as a director 

To re-appoint BDO LLP as auditors of the Company from the conclusion of this meeting until the conclusion of 
the  next general  meeting at  which the  financial  statements are laid before the  Company and to authorise the 
directors to fix their remuneration. 

Special business 

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions, of which resolution 6 will be proposed as an ordinary 
resolution and resolutions 5 and 7 will be proposed as special resolutions: 

5. 

That in accordance with Article 21.1 of the Articles of Association of the Company and Part 18 of the Companies 
Act 2006 (“the Act”) the Company be and is hereby granted general and unconditional authority (pursuant to 
section 701 of the Act) to make one or more market purchases (as defined in section 693(4) of the Act) of any 
of its own ordinary shares of 12 pence each on such terms and in such manner as the Board of directors of the 
Company may from time to time determine provided that: 

5.1 

5.2 

5.3 

5.4 

the maximum number of ordinary shares authorised to be purchased by this resolution is 715,000 being 
2.26 per cent of the issued ordinary share capital at the date of this notice; 

the maximum price that may be paid for such an ordinary share (exclusive of expenses) is an amount 
equal to but not more than the higher of:  

5.2.1 

5.2.2 

105 per cent of the average middle market quotations for an ordinary share in the Company taken 
from the AIM appendix to The London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the five business 
days immediately preceding the date of purchase; and 

the higher of the price of the last independent trade and the highest current independent bid on 
the London Stock Exchange for an ordinary share in the Company at the time the purchase is 
carried out;  

the minimum price that may be paid for such an ordinary share (exclusive of expenses) is 5 pence per 
share; and 

unless  previously  revoked  or  varied,  the  authority  conferred  by  this  resolution  shall  expire  on  the 
conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company held after the passing of this resolution 
or the date which falls 15 months from the date of passing of this resolution (whichever shall first occur) 
except  that  the  Company  may,  before  such  expiry,  enter  into  a  contract  for  the  purchase  of  its  own 
ordinary shares which may be completed by or executed wholly or partly  after the expiration of this 
authority  and  may  purchase  ordinary  shares  in  pursuance  of  any  such  contract  as  if  the  authority 
conferred by this resolution 4 had not expired. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting (continued) 

Special business (continued) 

6. 

7. 

That the directors be and hereby are generally and unconditionally authorised for the purposes of section 551 of 
the Act to exercise all powers of the Company to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe 
for,  or  to  convert  any  security  into  shares  in  the  Company  (Rights)  up  to  an  aggregate  nominal  amount  of 
£1,095,000. The authority conferred by this resolution shall expire on the conclusion of the next annual general 
meeting of the Company held after the passing of this resolution or the date which falls 15 months from the date 
of passing of this resolution (whichever shall first occur), except that the Company may, before such expiry, 
make an offer or agreement which would or might require shares to be allotted or Rights to be granted after such 
expiry,  and  the  directors  may  allot  shares  and  grant  Rights  in  pursuance  of  such  offer  or  agreement 
notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this resolution has expired. This authority is in substitution for 
all  previous  authorities  granted  to  the  directors  to  allot  shares  and  grant  Rights,  but  without  prejudice  to  the 
allotment or grant of Rights already made or to be made pursuant to such authorities. 

That, subject to the passing of resolution 6 above, the directors be and hereby are empowered pursuant to sections 
570 and 573 of the Act to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 of the Act) wholly for cash 
pursuant to the authority conferred by the previous resolution or where the allotment constitutes an allotment of 
equity securities by virtue of section 560(3) of the Act as if section 561 of the Act did not apply to any such 
allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to the allotment of equity securities: 

7.1 

in connection with an offer of such securities by way of a rights issue, open offer or other pre-emptive 
issue  or  offer  to  holders  of  ordinary  shares  in  proportion  (as  nearly  as  may  be  practicable)  to  their 
respective holdings of such shares, but subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors 
may deem necessary or expedient in relation to fractional entitlements, treasury shares, record dates or 
any legal, regulatory or practical problems under the laws of any territory, or the requirements of any 
recognised regulatory body or stock exchange in any territory or any other matter whatever; and  

7.2 

otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph 7.1 above up to an aggregate nominal amount of £189,000.  

The authority conferred by this resolution shall expire on the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of 
the Company held after the passing of this resolution or the date which falls 15 months from the date of passing 
of this resolution (whichever shall first occur), except that the Company may, before such expiry make an offer 
or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the directors 
may allot equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the power conferred 
by this resolution has expired.  

By Order of the Board 

Dawn Henderson 
           Company Secretary 

                                    Old Mills 
Whitehall Grove 
Drighlington 
Bradford 
BD11 1BY 

9 August 2018 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting (continued) 

Notes 
1. 

Pursuant to regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (as amended) and section 360B of 
the  Companies  Act  2006  (the  Act”),  only  those  shareholders  registered  in  the  register  of  members  of  the 
Company at close of business on 18 October 2018 as holders of ordinary shares of 12p each in the capital of the 
Company shall be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting in respect of the number of shares registered in their 
name  at  that  time.    Changes  to  entries  in  the  register  of  members  of  the  Company  after  that  time  shall  be 
disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

A member entitled to attend and vote may appoint a proxy to attend, speak and to vote in his or her stead. A 
member may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the meeting provided that each proxy is appointed to 
exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that member. A proxy need not be a member of 
the Company.  A form of proxy has been inserted into this annual report and accounts and contains notes for its 
completion. 

To be valid, the form of proxy and any power of attorney or the authority under which it is signed (or a notarially 
certified copy of it) must be completed and lodged at the Registrars of the Company, Link Asset Services, PXS, 
34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, BR3 4TU not later than 12 noon on 18 October 2018. 

Completion and return of a form of proxy does not preclude a member from subsequently attending and voting 
at the meeting.  If a member appoints a proxy or proxies and then decides to attend the annual general meeting 
in person and vote using his poll card, then the vote in person will override the proxy vote(s).  If the vote in 
person is in respect of the member's entire holding, then all proxy votes will be disregarded.  If, however, the 
member votes at the meeting in respect of less than the member's entire holding, then if the member indicates on 
his polling card that all proxies are to be disregarded, that shall be the case; but if the member does not specifically 
revoke proxies, then the vote in person will be treated in the same way as if it were the last received proxy and 
earlier proxies will only be disregarded to the extent that to count them would result in the number of votes being 
cast exceeding the member's entire holding. If you do not have a proxy form and/or believe that you should have 
one or if you require additional forms, please contact the Company at its registered office. 

5. 

To change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above.  
Note that the cut-off time for receipt of proxy appointments (see note 3 above) also applies in relation to amended 
instructions; any amended proxy appointment received after the relevant cut-off time will be disregarded. 

Where you have appointed a proxy using the hard-copy proxy form and would like to change the instructions 
using another hard-copy proxy form, please contact Link Asset Services, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, 
BR3 4TU. 

If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for 
the receipt of proxies will take precedence.  

6. 

In order to revoke a proxy instruction,  you  will need to inform the Company  by sending a signed hard copy 
notice clearly stating your intention to revoke your proxy appointment to Link Asset Services.  In the case of a 
member which is a company, the revocation notice must be executed under its common seal or signed on its 
behalf by an officer of the company or an attorney for the company.  Any power of attorney or any other authority 
under which the revocation notice is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must be included 
with the revocation notice. The revocation notice must be received by Link Asset Services at PXS, 34 Beckenham 
Road, Beckenham, BR3 4TU no later than 12 noon on 18 October 2018. If you attempt to revoke your proxy 
appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified then, subject to paragraph 4 above, your proxy 
appointment will remain valid. 

7. 

Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during 
normal business hours until the date of the annual general meeting and on that day, at the place of the meeting 
from at least 15 minutes prior to the meeting until its conclusion: 

a. 
b. 

Directors' letters of appointment 
Current articles of association 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting (continued) 

Notes (continued) 

8. 

9. 

As at 9 August 2018 (being the last practicable business day prior to the publication of this notice) the Company’s 
issued share capital consisted of 31,600,000 ordinary shares of 12 pence each, with one voting right per share. 
There are 4,249,157 shares held in treasury, representing approximately 13.45 per cent of the total issued share 
capital. Thus the total voting rights in the Company as at 9 August 2018 are 27,350,843. 

If  a  corporation  is  a  member  of  the  Company,  it  may  by  resolution  of  its  directors  or  other  governing  body 
authorise  one  or  more  persons  to  act  as  its  representative  or  representatives  at  the  Meeting  and  any  such 
representative or representatives shall be entitled to exercise on behalf of the corporation all the powers that the 
corporation could exercise if it were an individual member of the Company. 

Corporate representatives should bring with them either an original or certified copy of the appropriate Board 
resolution or an original letter confirming the appointment, provided it is on the corporation's letterhead and is 
signed by an authorised signatory and accompanied by evidence of the signatory's authority.  

10.  A member may not use any electronic address (within the meaning of section 333(4) of the Act) provided in this 
notice of meeting (or in any related or accompanying document, including the form of proxy) to communicate 
with the Company for any purposes other than those expressly stated.   

11. 

Section 311A of the Act requires a traded company to make available on its website 

a.  notice of its Annual General Meeting 
b.  details of its issued share capital and of its members’ voting rights 
c.  members’  statements,  members’  resolutions  and  members’  matters  of  business  received  by  the 

company after the date on which notice of its meeting was first given. 

Although the Company, as an AIM quoted company, is not required to comply with the requirements of Section 
311A of the Act, it has nevertheless elected to do so. The Annual Report and Accounts, including the notice of 
the Company’s AGM, can be found at the Company’s website www.leedsgroup.plc.uk. The necessary details of 
its issued share capital and of its members’ voting rights are shown in note 8 above. Upon receipt of any of the 
items  detailed  in  c.  above,  the  Company  will  promptly  make  them  available  on  the  Documentation  and 
Notifications page of its website. 

57 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Explanation of resolutions 

Resolution number 1 
The directors must present to shareholders the report of the directors and the financial statements for the year ended 31 
May  2018.  That report and those  financial  statements, and the report of the Company's auditors on those  financial 
statements, are set out on pages 8 to 52 of this document. 

Resolution numbers 2 and 3 
At each annual general meeting, one third of the directors of the Company for the time being (other than those appointed 
since the last annual general meeting) are required to retire. If the number of relevant directors is not a multiple of three, 
the number nearest to but not less than one third of the directors are required to retire. Any retiring director is eligible 
for re-appointment. At this annual general meeting, Mr Johnn Claesson and Mr Jan Holmstom are the directors subject 
to retirement by rotation. Resolutions numbers 2 and 3 propose the re-appointment of Mr Claesson and Mr Holmstrom 
respectively. 

Resolution number 4 
The auditors of the Company must be re-appointed at each meeting at which  the financial statements are presented.  
Resolution 4 proposes the re-appointment of BDO LLP, who have indicated their willingness to be so re-appointed.  
The resolution also follows past practice in giving the directors authority to agree the auditor’s remuneration. 

Resolution number 5 
The directors are seeking authority to enable the Company to purchase ordinary shares in the capital of the Company 
by utilising some of the Company's available distributable profits. The directors would only consider effecting purchases 
under this authority, if granted, where to do so would improve the Company's earnings per share and would be in the 
best interests of shareholders generally.  The authority would allow purchases of up to 715,000 ordinary shares, being 
approximately 2.26 per cent of the Company's ordinary share capital in issue as at the date of this notice, at a minimum 
price per ordinary share of 5 pence and a maximum price per ordinary share of the higher of 5 per cent above the average 
of the middle market quotations for an ordinary share as derived from the AIM appendix of the London Stock Exchange 
Daily Official List for the five business days immediately preceding the day on which any purchases are made and the 
higher of the last independent trade and the highest current independent bid on the London Stock Exchange at the time 
the purchase is carried out. This authority expires at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company 
or 15 months from the date of passing of the resolution, whichever is the earlier.  

Companies are permitted to retain any of their own shares that they have purchased as treasury stock, as an alternative 
to cancelling them. Shares held in treasury may be subsequently cancelled, sold for cash or used to satisfy share options 
and  share  awards  under  employee  share  schemes  and  provide  the  Company  with  additional  flexibility  in  the 
management of its capital base. Accordingly, if the directors exercise the authority granted by resolution 5 to purchase 
ordinary shares, the Company will consider exercising the option of holding those ordinary shares in treasury. 

Resolution number 6 
The directors are seeking authority to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any 
security  into  shares  in  the  Company  (Rights)  up  to  an  aggregate  nominal  amount  of  £1,095,000  being  an  amount 
representing approximately 33 per cent of the Company's current issued share capital (excluding treasury shares).  It is 
not the directors' current intention to allot shares or to grant Rights pursuant to this resolution.  This authority expires at 
the  conclusion  of  the  next  annual  general  meeting  of  the  Company  or  15  months  from  the  date  of  passing  of  the 
resolution, whichever is the earlier.  

Resolution number 7 
This resolution disapplies the statutory pre-emption rights which would otherwise apply on an issue of shares for cash 
and is limited to allotments in connection with a rights issue or other pre-emptive offer where the securities attributable 
to the interests of all shareholders are proportionate (as nearly as may be) to the number of shares held and otherwise 
up to a further nominal amount of £189,000, being approximately 5 per cent of the Company's current issued share 
capital (including treasury shares).  This disapplication of the statutory pre-emption rights expires at the conclusion of 
the next annual general meeting of the Company or 15 months from the date of passing of the resolution, whichever is 
the earlier.  This authority also covers the sale of treasury shares for cash. 

It is the Company's intention to adhere to the provisions in the Pre-Emption Group's Statement of Principles regarding 
cumulative usage of authorities within a three year rolling period where the principles provide that usage in excess of 
7.5 per cent should not take place without prior consultation with shareholders. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LEEDS  

GROUP PLC 

Registered in England and Wales 
Registered Number 00067863 

Registered Office 

Old Mills 
Whitehall Grove 
Drighlington 
Bradford 
BD11 1BY 
Tel: 0113 285 4324 

Email: admin@leedsgroup.plc.uk 

Website: www.leedsgroup.plc.uk