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Lok'nStore Group Plc

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FY2006 Annual Report · Lok'nStore Group Plc
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Head office
Lok’nStore Plc
112 Hawley Lane
Farnborough
Hampshire
GU14 8JE

Tel 01252 521010
www.loknstore.co.uk

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Lok’nStore Group Plc

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lok’nStore has a proven ability to 
increase revenue from our existing centres 
and open new centres which continue to 
produce attractive growth and profits.

Financial Review
Board of Directors

 01  Highlights
 02  Chairman’s Statement
 04  Operating Review
 10 
 12 
 13  Advisers
14  Directors’ Report
16  Corporate Governance
18 

 Directors’ Responsibilities in the Preparation  
of Financial Statements
 Independent Auditors’ Report to the 
Members of Lok’nStore Group Plc

19 

Balance Sheets

20  Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
21 
22  Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
22  

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow  
to Movement in Net Funds/(Debt)

23  Accounting Policies
24  Notes to the Financial Statements

Central Enquiries
0800 587 3322
info@loknstore.co.uk
www.loknstore.co.uk

Ashford, Kent
Wotton Road 
Ashford 
Kent TN23 6LL 
Tel   01233 645500
Fax  01233 646000
ashford@loknstore.co.uk

Basingstoke, Hampshire
Crockford Lane 
Chineham
Basingstoke 
Hampshire RG24 8NA
Tel  01256 474700
Fax 01256 477377
basingstoke@loknstore.co.uk

Crayford, Kent
Block B
Optima Park 
Thames Road 
Crayford
Kent DA1 4QX
Tel  0800 740 8280
crayford@loknstore.co.uk

Eastbourne, East Sussex
Unit 4, Hawthorn Road 
Eastbourne 
East Sussex BN23 6QA 
Tel  01323 749222
Fax 01323 648555
eastbourne@loknstore.co.uk

Fareham, Hampshire
27 Standard Way 
Fareham Industrial Park
Fareham 
Hampshire PO16 8XJ
Tel  01329 283300
Fax 01329 284400
fareham@loknstore.co.uk

Farnborough, Hampshire
112 Hawley Lane
Farnborough
Hampshire GU14 8JE
Tel  01252 511112
farnborough@loknstore.co.uk

Horsham, West Sussex
Blatchford Road  
Redkiln Estate 
Horsham
West Sussex RH13 5QR
Tel  01403 272001
Fax 01403 274001
horsham@loknstore.co.uk

Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey
12 Skerne Road
Kingston-upon-Thames
Surrey KT2 5AD
Tel  020 8547 2222
Fax 020 8547 1100
kingston@loknstore.co.uk

Luton, Bedfordshire
27 Brunswick Street
Luton 
Bedfordshire LU2 0HG
Tel  01582 721177
Fax 01582 721188
luton@loknstore.co.uk

Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire
Etheridge Avenue 
Brinklow
Milton Keynes 
Buckinghamshire MK10 0BB
Tel  01908 281900
Fax 01908 281700
miltonkeynes@loknstore.co.uk

Northampton, Northamptonshire
Units 1-3  
Carousel Way
Northampton 
Northamptonshire NN3 9HG
Tel  01604 785522
Fax 01604 785511
northampton@loknstore.co.uk

Poole, Dorset
50 Willis Way 
Fleetsbridge
Poole 
Dorset BH15 3SY 
Tel  01202 666160
Fax 01202 666806
poole@loknstore.co.uk

Portsmouth, Hampshire
Norway Road 
Hilsea
Portsmouth
Hampshire PO3 5HT 
Tel  023 9265 0000
Fax 023 9265 0125
portsmouth@loknstore.co.uk

Reading, Berkshire
5-9 Berkeley Avenue 
Reading
Berkshire RG1 6EL 
Tel  0118 958 8999
Fax 0118 958 7500
reading@loknstore.co.uk

Southampton, Hampshire
Manor House Avenue 
Millbrook 
Southampton 
Hampshire SO15 OLF 
Tel  02380 783388
Fax 02380 783383
southampton@loknstore.co.uk

Staines, Middlesex
The Causeway 
Staines
Middlesex TW18 3AY 
Tel  01784 464611
Fax 01784 464608
staines@loknstore.co.uk

Sunbury on Thames, Middlesex
Unit C, The Sunbury Centre
Hanworth Road
Sunbury
Middlesex TW16 5DA
Tel  01932 761100
Fax 01932 781188
sunbury@loknstore.co.uk

Swindon (East), Wiltshire
Kembrey Street 
Elgin Industrial Estate
Swindon
Wiltshire SN2 8AZ
Tel  01793 421234
Fax 01793 422888
swindoneast@loknstore.co.uk

Swindon (West), Wiltshire
16 -18 Caen View 
Rushy Platt Industrial Estate
Swindon 
Wiltshire SN5 8WQ 
Tel  01793 878222
Fax 01793 878333
swindonwest@loknstore.co.uk

Tonbridge, Kent
Unit 6 
Deacon Trading Estate
Vale Road
Tonbridge
Kent TN9 1SW
Tel  01732 771007
Fax 01732 773350
tonbridge@loknstore.co.uk

Woking, Surrey
Marlborough Road 
Woking
Surrey GU21 5JG 
Tel  01483 723333
Fax 01483 722444
woking@loknstore.co.uk

 
Highlights

£3.M

storage centres 
EBITDA 

£2.3

Net Asset Value 
per share

£66.6M

property valuation  
at 3 July 2006

Financial Highlights
   Turnover £8.95 million – up 15.1%  

(2005: £7.77 million)

   Company EBITDA £1.75 million – up 29%  

(2005: £1.36 million)

   Storage centres EBITDA £3.1 million – up 24%  

(2005: £2.5 million)

   Operating Profit £851k – up 40.3% (2005: £607k)

   EBITDA Margin on established stores  

(>250 weeks): 40%

Property Highlights
   Property valuation £66.6 million – up 98% 

   Net Asset Value (NAV) £2.13 per share  

(based on 31.07.2006 valuations)

   Built and opened first purpose built store  

in Farnborough

   Total portfolio capacity 920,000 sq ft

   Planning permission granted for the new  

Reading store on adjacent land

Operational Highlights
   Good sales growth at established and new  

storage centres

   Opened Farnborough and Crayford centres  

on time and on budget

   104,818 sq ft of self-storage units fitted –  

an increase of 20% in fitted space

   19 stores out of 21 now operating at EBITDA 

positive levels

   Prices for self-storage up 4% year on year

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

0

Chairman’s Statement

Substantial growth  
in shareholder value

Overview
I am pleased to report that Lok’nStore 
continues to make good progress 
and I am delighted at the successful 
opening of our new flagship store 
and head office in Farnborough.  
The operating performance of our 
existing centres has continued to 
improve, we have increased the 
value of our existing centres and  
we have successfully launched new 
sites acquired last year. At our year 
end we have revalued all of our 
properties. These valuations have not 
been included in the balance sheet.

Lok’nStore’s focus on growth again  
has underpinned satisfactory results. 
Turnover, profits and operating cash 
flows have all increased. We continue 
to invest in our existing centres, as well 
as opening new centres, reflecting our 
positive view of the market.

We believe that the UK self-storage 
market offers great potential for 
Lok’nStore. 

Sales and Earnings Growth 
Total turnover for the year was 
£8.95 million (2005: £7.77 
million), an increase of  
15.1%, with  

annualised revenues now reaching 
£10.36 million (2005: £8.48 million) 
demonstrating the continued growth 
of the business during the year.  
The Group made an operating 
profit for the year of £851,351 up 
40.3% compared with £606,961  
in 2005. The Group made a pre-
tax profit for the year of £124,301 
compared with £114,325 in 2005. 

newest centres. On a like-for-like 
basis, our 15 Centres trading for 
more than 250 weeks grew revenue 
by 9.2%, our 4 centres with 100 to 
250 weeks’ trading grew revenue 
by 42.3%. Our 2 new centres at 
Farnborough and Crayford had 
been trading for around six months 
at the year end and have started 
encouragingly.

The cash-flow of the operating 
business has continued to grow  
with earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA) from the storage centres  
at £3.08 million, and cash flow 
from operating activities amounting 
to £1.6 million. 

At 31 July 2006, the number of 
customers/contracts had risen to 
7,570 up from 6,715 at 31 July 
2005, an increase of 12.7% over 
the year. 

Our established centres have 
continued to grow alongside the 
more rapid sales increases at our 

Lok’nStore’s 11 most established 
centres (those stores over 250 
weeks old in the last financial year) 
made EBITDA margins of 49% this 
year compared to 48% last year, 
demonstrating improvement in the 
underlying margin on a like-for-like 
basis. At 31 July 2006, Lok’nStore 
had 15 established stores (over 250 
weeks old) with the addition of 4 
stores, all leasehold, joining this 
category during the year. These 
made an aggregate EBITDA  
margin of 39.8%. Again, we have 
seen margin improvement when 
compared to 37.7% last year for  
the same 15 stores, showing the 
strong underlying and increasing 
profitability of the business.

Overall EBITDA margins on the 
aggregate of all stores improved 
from 32.4% to 34.6%.

New Centres 
During the year we built and opened 
our new centre in Farnborough, and 
opened a new centre in Crayford. 
They are both located in attractive 
markets with high visibility. We now 
have 21 stores open with capacity 
of 920,000 sq ft of storage space 
when fully fitted.

These two new stores, which provide 
128,000 sq ft of space, are larger 
than Lok’nStore’s average size of 
around 43,800 sq ft per store, and 
add 16% to total space. Combined 
with the fact that they are both 
freeholds and prominent, high 
specification buildings this adds 
significantly to the potential margins 
they are capable of achieving. This in 
turn positively impacts on the potential 
margins of the Group overall.

The successful development and 
opening of the Farnborough centre 
which is the first purpose build for 
Lok’nStore represents an evolution  
of the business model, creating value 
through larger new-build centres. It is 
the first centre where Lok’nStore has 

+34.6%

EBITDA margin

managed the entire process of 
buying the land, gaining planning 
permission, building and fitting  
the store. With its prominent design 
and position adjacent to the M3 
motorway it has raised the profile  
of the whole Lok’nStore brand.

I would like to take this opportunity 
to thank the Lok’nStore team for  
its prompt construction and 
successful opening.

Our objective is to increase the 
number of Lok’nStore centres and we 
have further sites in the pipeline which 
we expect to sign during the coming 
financial year. We continuously 
review opportunities to buy, to build, 
and to lease new stores and are 
encouraged by the early success of 
the Farnborough store as a model for 
rolling out future stores. We believe 
that there is an opportunity to further 
increase the value of the business by 
accelerating our growth rate.

Property Assets
Lok’nStore’s property holdings have 
been valued at 31 July 2006. This 
report valued our properties at £66.6 
million (Jan 2005: £31.8 million) 
compared to a net book value of 
£25.2 million. (2005: NBV £16.7 
million). This valuation includes the new 

Farnborough and Crayford stores, in 
addition to the Kingston and Reading 
properties at full market value. This 
valuation translates into a net asset 
value of 213 pence per share. The 
value of trading properties which were 
previously valued in January 2005 
showed an uplift of 33.42% from that 
date, of which 13.25% is capital 
growth (yield contraction) and 20.17% 
operational performance.

During the year we were pleased to 
conclude the planning permission 
formalities in respect of high-density 
residential development at our 
existing Kingston site with the formal 
execution of the S.106 Agreement. 

Self-storage in the uk
The UK self-storage market continues 
to grow rapidly and offers a great 
opportunity, particularly to the major 
operators with specialist skills. 

The more mature US market, grew 
from 2.9 sq ft per member of the 
population in 1994 to 5.54 sq ft in 
2006. The population density of 
the US is only 32 per sq km against 
246 in the UK. This creates far more 
pressure to use property resources 
efficiently in the UK, which is a 
driver of demand for self-storage.

Lok’nStore is one of two quoted 
storage operators in the UK,  
ranked fourth in size in the  
UK and sixth in Europe.

Lok’nStore People
Andrew Jacobs, Chief Executive 
Officer, is supported by an 
experienced executive team now  
all based at our corporate head  
office in Farnborough. Our storage 
centre personnel are committed and 
motivated and help maintain the 
exemplary levels of friendly service that 
Lok’nStore provides to its customers. 

I would like to thank all of the 
people who work at our head  
office and in our centres for their 
commitment to our business and  
for their hard work. Their continued 
effort will enable us to further 
increase the value of the business.

Outlook
The UK self-storage market continues 
to offer an excellent combination of 
predictable profits and potential for 
growth. It continues to grow rapidly 
and offers a great opportunity, 
particularly to the major operators 
with specialist skills. Lok’nStore has  
a proven ability to increase revenue 
from our existing centres and open 
new centres, which combine to 

produce attractive growth and 
profits. There are opportunities to 
open new stores, and to improve 
margins further by enlarging their 
average size and increasing  
prices. We believe that there is an 
opportunity to further increase the 
value of the business by accelerating 
our growth rate.

Lok’nStore’s market position, leading 
brand and increasing balance  
sheet strength means we are well 
positioned to take advantage of this 
under-developed market and I am 
confident that our management team 
will continue to deliver substantial 
growth in shareholder value.

Simon G Thomas
Chairman
27 October 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

03

*Source: Pramerica Real Estate Investors 

 
 
Operating Review

We are taking a more active 
approach to yield management, 
and raising operational standards

OUR 
OBJECTIVES

Improving… 

the operating  
performance  
of existing 
centres

Enhancing… 

the value of 
existing centres

Growing… 

the number  
of centres

5.%

sales up year on year

£66.6M

property valuation

 2 

centres 

Sales up 15.1%.
Insurance sales and 
packing materials 
and other sales have 
increased 18.6%.
605,746 sq ft of 
occupied space at  
31 July 2006.

104,818 sq ft of  
new unit space  
fitted in the year –  
a 20% increase. 
Property valuations of 
portfolio increased to 
£66.6 million.

Farnborough and 
Crayford centres  
built and opened  
during the year,  
adding 128,000 sq ft  
of lettable space.

04 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Systems – Centralised  
Space Manager
During the year we have centralised 
our store management computer 
system which is already yielding 
marketing and other management 
information benefits. We remain 
committed to continuing systems 
centralisation, greater audit 
capability and a continued focus  
on efficient and timely data. During 
the year we have increased the 
penetration of direct debit facilities 
which reduces administrative effort 
and saves on stationery and postage 
costs at the centres. As well as being 
a positive service to our customers it 
also reduces the time committed to 
credit management. The centre audit 
system has been effective in terms of 
improved security, credit control and 
centre presentation.

Security Issues
The safety and security of our 
customers and centres remains  
a high priority. With today’s 

and this contributed to Lok’nStore 
achieving another increase in 
occupancy over the year of 50,301 
sq ft, up 9.1% on the previous year, 
and increases in self-storage  
pricing by 4%.

We continually review new and 
better opportunities in the media and 
through local marketing efforts and 
each of these shows progress. New 
centres benefit from the marketing 
and promotion effort already 
applied to our existing centres.

Work on the visibility of our storage 
centres is also improving response to 
our marketing. Our new Farnborough 
centre with its prominent design, 
distinctive orange elevations and 
position adjacent to the M3 
motorway will help to raise the profile 
of the whole Lok’nStore brand.  We 
are prominent in our directory 
advertising, which also produces a 
significant proportion of our enquiries.

We apply coordinated sales and 
marketing messages. Our storage 
centre personnel are closely 
involved and work with our head 
office, to ensure our expenditure 
remains effective.

annum. We have introduced a yield 
management system underlying our 
confidence that we will be able to 
increase prices by more than 
inflation for several years. Our 
average price for self-storage was 
£16.40 at 31 July 2006 which 
compares favourably with the 
average of £18.29 for the industry 
across the south-east (source: Self-
Storage Association survey 2006). 
We believe that there is room to 
continue to increase prices while 
retaining our price competitive 
position in the market.

Lok’nStore’s established centres 
(over 250 weeks old) achieved 
EBITDA margins of 40%.

Fourteen of the centres are trading 
profitably at the pre-tax level (2005: 
14) and 19 have positive operating 
cash flow (2005: 17). 

Packing materials, insurance and 
other sales increased 18.6% over 
the year accounting for 7.9% of 
turnover (2005: 7.7%).

Marketing
The Company spent approximately 
6.5% of turnover on advertising  
and marketing (including postage, 
printing and stationery) (2005: 
6.4%). Our marketing costs should 
remain at these levels over the 
coming years. Marketing resources 
and efforts have been upgraded, 

Sales Performance 
During the year under review we 
have continued to raise operational 
standards at Lok’nStore, and to  
focus store personnel on taking 
responsibility for increasing turnover. 
This work has continued to improve 
the consistency of performance 
across the centres. Our central sales 
team are now running more frequent 
and improved sales training courses 
using facilities in our new flagship 
store in Farnborough. In addition, 
we regularly review the bonus 
scheme to link performance and 
reward more directly to turnover 
growth and consistently high quality 
customer service.

During the year we increased 
occupied space by 50,301 sq ft 
(9.1%), with total occupied space at 
31 July 2006 of 605,746 sq ft (31 
July 2005 of 555,445 sq ft). We 
have included a table summarising 
the trading performance of all our 
centres over the year, analysed 
between centres open less than 
100 weeks, between 100 and 
250 weeks, and more than 250 
weeks at the end of the period. 

Encouragingly revenue from the 15 
most established centres (over 250 
weeks) increased 9.2% on the 
previous year. We believe there is 
room for further increases in these 
older stores with new space still to 
be fitted out in addition to improving 
income from existing space.

Lok’nStore is now taking a more 
active approach to yield 
management with average prices for 
self-storage units increasing 4% over 
the year. This compares favourably 
with the last several years where 
prices have only risen 0.5–1% per 

04 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

05

Operating Review continued

Investing in attractive markets with high visibility

06 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

920,000

sq ft of  
storage space

heightened terrorist concerns this is 
of particular importance. We already 
invest in CCTV systems, intruder and 
fire alarm systems and the remote 
monitoring of our centres out of hours 
and we have rigorous security 
procedures in relation to customers. 

Furthermore, we continually  
review our security resources and 
are upgrading our security in line 
with up-to-date equipment, for 
example, colour CCTV monitors  
of greater capability and detail  
and improved lighting.

The importance of security and the 
need for vigilance is communicated to 
all personnel and reinforced through 
our various training procedures.

Property and Construction 
During the year we built and 
opened our new freehold centres in 
Farnborough and Crayford, totalling 

128,000 sq ft. Farnborough is the 
first store we have had purpose built 
for Lok’nStore and we are delighted 
with the result. Both of these stores 
are located in attractive markets 
with high visibility. 

We now have 21 stores open  
with capacity of 920,000 sq ft of 
storage space when fully fitted.  
11 stores are held freehold and 10 
leasehold. We prefer to acquire 
freeholds if possible, and where 
opportunities arise we will seek  
to acquire the freehold of our 
leasehold centres. 

However, our overriding objective  
is to increase the number of storage 
centres we operate and we are 
comfortable to take leases on 
appropriate terms. 

Lok’nStore continues to focus on  
the efficiency of our fitting out 

Centre analysis 
Maturity analysis 
Weeks old 

Sales (£’000) 
Stores EBITDA (£’000) 
EBITDA margin (%) 
Maximum Net Area (‘000 sq ft) 
Freehold 
Leasehold 

Total centres 

Over 
250 

7,243 
2,885 
39.8 
630 
7 
8 

15 

July 2006 

100 to 
250 

1,443 
269 
18.7 
162 
2 
2 

Under 
100 

202 
–78 
–38.7 
128 
2 
0 

Total

8,888
3,076
 34.6
 920
11
10

4 

2 

 21

programme in order to bring 
forward the revenue stream and 
maximise our rate of return. We 
optimise the available space in new 
centres by fitting mezzanine floors 
and storage units as customer 
demand dictates. This allows 
revenue to be generated by 
opening storage space, and 
keeping tight control on capital 
expenditure by fitting out when it  
is required. Over the year under 
review we fitted out a further 
104,818 sq ft of self-storage units,  
a 20% increase in fitted space.

Subject to market conditions, it is 
our current aim to acquire between 
two and four centres per annum. 
Our current average centre size is 
around 43,800 net sq ft and this 
may increase for new centres up  
to 60,000 net sq ft or more. The 
exact timing of centre openings  
will largely depend on market 
availability, and we will retain our 
disciplined and flexible approach  
to site acquisition. 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

0

Operating Review continued

Our People – focused on customer satisfaction

0 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 04

employees

I would like to thank all our people 
for their contribution to a successful 
year. The continuing progress of the 
Group is being achieved as a result 
of their efforts and hard work.

Andrew Jacobs
Chief Executive Officer
27 October 2006

Lok’nStore encourages all personnel 
to build their skills through 
appropriate training and regular 
performance monitoring. Regular 
weekly training courses at 
Farnborough support these objectives. 
We have incorporated a new 
conference room into our head 
office, which can accommodate  
all our training requirements for  
the foreseeable future. We have 
reduced outgoings, increased the 
regularity of training and improved 
contact between head office and 
the stores by bringing staff into  
head office for regular training.

All employees are eligible to 
participate in share ownership plans 
after three months of employment 
and 34% of our employees have 
EBT shares or options. 36% of the 
personnel are members of the 
contributory pension scheme.

Customer Analysis
At the end of July 39.6% of  
our turnover was from business 
customers (25.2% by number)  
and 60.4% was from household 
customers (74.8% by number).

Our People
At 31 July 2006, we had 104 
employees (2005: 94). 

Attracting, retaining and 
encouraging the right people is key 
to the success of Lok’nStore. We are 
committed to providing a positive 
attitude in the business and an 
enjoyable working environment.  
In January 2006, we moved the 
Lok’nStore head office from our 
Kingston centre to a new purpose 
built accommodation in our 
Farnborough Centre. This has 
improved coordination and 
communication within the 
Company, and particularly amongst 
our property and other functional 
management previously dispersed 
around our different offices. All 
head office staff now operate  
from Farnborough. 

Financial Review

Generating cash,  
increasing asset value

Property assets

Properties valued by ‘C&W’ 
Farnborough at cost 

31 July 06 

31 January 05

Valuation 
£m 

66.6 
– 

66.6 

NBV 
£m 

25.2 
– 

25.2 

Valuation 
£m 

31.8 
  1.8 

33.6 

NBV 
£m

16.7 
  1.8

18.5

at Farnborough and Crayford, and 
the continuing fit-out programme at 
our existing stores. Year-end 
borrowings were £14.12 million.

Basic earnings per share was  
0.10 pence per share (2005:  
0.47 pence per share).

The Group made a profit on 
ordinary activities before tax of 
£124,301 (2005: £114,325).

The current year tax charge of 
£100,483 relates to a movement  
in deferred tax arising on  
capital allowances in excess  
of depreciation. No actual cash 
liability to corporation tax arises 
during the year as a result of the 
Group’s tax loss in the year. Tax 
losses available to carry forward for 
offset against future profits amount 
to some £3.4 million. In addition  
the business had capital losses 
available to carry forward  
of £362,636. 

Borrowings and Cash Flow
Cash flows from the Group remain 
encouraging, with increasing  
cash flows as turnover increases, 
continuing to demonstrate the cash 
generative nature of the business. 
The Group had cash balances  
at the year-end of £0.92 million 
(2005: £0.42 million).

Cash inflow from operating 
activities before interest and capital 
expenditure was £1.6 million. 
Capital expenditure totalling some 
£6.3 million reflects the Group’s 
commitment to growing its business 
through a combination of site 
acquisition and related works  
(£5.2 million) and investing in our 

Trading
Total turnover for the year was 
£8.95 million (2005: £7.77 
million), an increase of 15.1%, with 
annualised revenues now reaching 
£10.36 million (2005: £8.48 
million). Excluding the rental income 
foregone by expanding the Poole 
Store self-storage turnover grew  
by 16.4%. 

Group EBITDA was up 29% to 
£1.75 million (2005: £1.36 million). 
Operating profit increased 40.3% 
to £851,351 (2005: £606,961). 
There were no exceptional costs. 

Lok’nStore’s self-storage business 
model is a robust one with security 
deposits taken from customers when 
they first store with us. Customers 
also pay four weekly in advance. 
Credit control therefore remains tight 
with £44,000 of bad debts written 
off during the year representing less 
than 0.5% of turnover. 

The net interest charge increased 
from £492,636 to £727,050. This 
is a consequence of the Group 
utilising its bank facilities  
to acquire the  
freehold sites 

existing stores (£1.1 million). At 31 
July 2006, the Group had £14.12 
million of borrowings representing 
gearing on an NBV basis of 123% 
on net debt of £13.2 million. 
Gearing, when adjusted, on the 
basis of the Group’s revalued stores, 
drops to 25%.

Buyback Authority
At the Company’s AGM on  
1 December 2005, shareholders gave 
approval to replace the existing share 
buy-back authority. This authority will 
be sought annually at the Company’s 
Annual General Meeting each year. 
The authority is restricted to a 
maximum of 5,845,299 Ordinary 
Shares, which is equivalent to 23.3% 
of the Company’s issued share capital 
and is equal to the number of shares 
available for purchase under the 
previous authority. The buy-back 
authority will only be exercised in 
circumstances where the Directors 
regard such purchases to be in the 
best interests of shareholders as a 
whole and is subject to the waiver of 
Rule 9 by the Panel of Takeovers and 
Mergers being approved by the 
Shareholders. 

The total number of shares in issue is 
25,091,144 Ordinary Shares. 

 
 
 
 
Net asset value per share

Analysis of net asset value (NAV) 
Net assets per balance sheet 
Add: revalued property assets 
Deduct: tangible fixed assets at net book value (NBV) 

Revalued net assets 

Shares in Issue 
Opening shares 
Shares issued for the exercise of options 

Closing shares in issue 
Shares held in EBT 

Closing shares for NAV purposes 

2006
£
10,742,441
66,590,000
(25,240,096)

52,092,345

Number
25,071,144
20,000

25,091,144
(627,500)

24,463,644

Basic net asset value per share 

213 pence

Net assets per share are shareholders’ funds divided by the number of 
shares at the year end. The shares currently held in the Group’s employee 
benefits trust (own shares held) are excluded from both net assets and the 
number of shares.

Balance Sheet 
Net assets at the year-end increased 
to £10.74 million (2005: £10.7 
million). This does not reflect the 
significant uplift in valuation as a 
result of the property valuation of 
£66.6 million which increases net 
assets to £52.1 million. This valuation 
translates into a net asset value per 
share of £2.13 as reported below.

The Employee Benefit Trust owns 
627,500 (2005: 627,500) shares, 
the costs of which are shown as a 
deduction from shareholders’ funds 
in accordance with Urgent Issues 
Task Force Abstract 38.

Market valuation of freehold and 
leasehold land and buildings
On 31 July 2006, professional 
valuations were prepared by 
external valuers, Cushman & 
Wakefield (C&W), in respect  
of 12 freehold and 6 leasehold 
properties. The valuation was 
prepared in accordance with RICS 
Appraisal and Valuation Standards. 
The valuation has been provided  
for accounts purposes and as such, 
is a Regulated Purpose Valuation  
as defined in the Red Book. The 
external valuation methodology 
provides for a Purchaser acquiring  
a centre incurring purchase costs  
of 5.75% initially and sale plus 
purchaser’s costs totalling 7.75% are 

assumed on the notional sales in the 
tenth year in relation to the freehold 
stores. In practice we believe that  
it is unlikely that Lok’nStore stores 
would be acquired other than in  
a corporate structure (see note 10 in 
the notes to the accounts for a  
more detailed description of the 
valuation methodology).

The valuation report indicates a total 
for properties valued of £66.6 million 
(NBV £25.2 million) (January 2005: 
£31.8 million: (NBV £16.7 million)). 
These valuations have not been 
included in the Balance Sheet. The 
2006 valuation includes the new 
stores Farnborough and Crayford and 
reflects the uplift in value which has 
resulted from the grant of planning 
permission and the execution of the 
S.106 Agreement at the Kingston  
site. In relation to the existing store  
at Reading, there is potential for 
redevelopment for residential use. 
Accordingly, the site has been valued 
as an operating self-storage site but 
with an additional uplift to reflect 
residential development potential,  
but recognising that this has yet to be 
obtained. The valuations also do not 
account for any further investment in 
existing centres since July 2006. 
While the Company does not 
envisage routinely revaluing its 
properties it will continue to do so 
when appropriate. 

Over the years Lok’nStore has 
acquired the freehold interest  
in previously leased centres at 
Horsham, Reading and Poole.  
This tactical approach combines  
the early cash flow advantages of 
leasehold centres with the long-term 
income security and investment 
potential of freeholds. Eight of our 
10 leaseholds are within the terms 
of the Landlord and Tenant Act 
(1954) giving a degree of security 
of tenure. The average length of the 
leases on the stores valued was 
11.2 years at the date of the 2006 
Valuation (source: C&W) (2005 
valuation: 11.1 years).

Financing and Liquidity
The Company has a £20 million 
revolving five-year committed  
credit facility with The Royal Bank of 
Scotland Plc and provides sufficient 
additional liquidity for the Group’s 
immediate expansion plans. Interest 
payable on the loan is on terms, 
paying between 1.25% and  
1.35% over LIBOR. Non-utilisation 
charges are 0.25% on the value  
of the undrawn facility. Undrawn 
committed facilities at the year-end 
amounted to £5.88 million.

The facility is secured on the  
existing property portfolio, 
excluding the Kingston and Reading 
properties. This ensures that the 

Group has the full flexibility to 
maximise the value of any potential 
exit or realisation of these two 
redevelopment opportunities.

During the year the Company 
complied with all corresponding 
debt covenants.

Treasury 
All cash deposits are placed with 
The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc on 
treasury deposit utilising either one-
day or two-day money funds. The 
Group’s cash position is reviewed 
daily and cash is transferred daily 
between these accounts and the 
Company’s operational current 
accounts as required. During the 
year the Company obtained 
improved terms on its treasury 
deposit rates.

Ray Davies
Finance Director
27 October 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 



 
Board of Directors

Executive
Directors

Non-Executive
Directors

Andrew Jacobs (4) 
Chief Executive
Established Lok’nStore in February 
1995. An MPhil in Economics from 
Cambridge University and a BSc in 
Economics from the London School 
of Economics.

Simon Thomas (46) 
Chairman
An Executive Director of Lok’nStore  
since 1997.

Robert Ward Jackson (50) 
Non-Executive Director
Joined Lok’nStore in January 2004 
as a Non-Executive Director. Robert 
is a qualified Chartered Accountant 
with extensive experience in 
investment banking in London. Since 
1994, Robert has had a wide range 
of experience in the quoted and 
unquoted arenas. More recently this 
included his role as Chief Executive 
of FII Group PLC. 

Richard Holmes (46)
Non-Executive Director
Former Director of Boots Health & 
Beauty, previously Head of Strategy 
Development for Unilever’s 
worldwide dental business. MSc in 
economics and BSc in economics 
from the London School of 
Economics.

Ray Davies (49) 
Finance Director
Ray joined the Board of Lok’nStore  
in January 2004. A chartered 
accountant, he has held a number  
of senior finance positions in the 
construction, and health and  
fitness sectors.

Colin Jacobs (42) 
Director
Has been with Lok’nStore since its 
inception and a Director since 1997. 
He is responsible for acquiring  
new stores. 

2 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Advisers

Directors
SG Thomas 
A Jacobs 
RA Davies 
CM Jacobs 
RJ Holmes 
RW Jackson  

Chairman
Chief Executive
Finance Director
Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Management
A Birks 
K Elster 
K Jacobs 
S Soyemi 
J Stafford 
J Ogburn 
R Warren-Thomas   Associate Director Property 
N Newman 

Personnel Manager
Operations Manager
Director Sales & Marketing
Financial Controller
Associate Director Sales
Facilities Manager

Associate Director Sales

Secretary and Registered Office
Secretarial Solutions Limited
One London Wall
London EC2Y 5AB

Registered in England and Wales No. 4007169

Nominated Adviser and Broker
Investec Bank (UK) Ltd
2 Gresham Street
London EC2V 7QP

Auditors
Baker Tilly
Registered Auditor
Chartered Accountants
2 Bloomsbury Street
London WC1B 3ST

Solicitors
Maclay Murray Spens 
One London Wall
London EC2Y 5AB

Registrars
Capita Registrars
Capita Group Plc
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU

Bankers
The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc
Thames Valley Corporate Business Centre 
Abbey Gardens 
4 Abbey Street 
Reading
Berkshire RG1 3BA

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

13

Directors’ Report

The directors submit their report and the audited financial statements  
of the Company and of the Group for the year ended 31 July 2006.

Principal Activity
The principal activity of the Group during the year was that of providing 
business and household self-storage and related services.

Review of the Business and Future Developments
A detailed account of the Group’s progress during the year and its future 
prospects are set out in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 2 and 3. A 
detailed Operating Review and a Financial Review have been prepared 
and are set out on pages 4 to 9 and pages 10 and 11 respectively.

Additionally:

■

■

■

The business objectives are set out on pages 5 to 7.
The finance risks within the business are set out in note 30 (Financial 
Instruments) section on page 38.
The key performance indicators are included within the Highlights  
(see page 1) and the Financial Review (see pages 10 and 11).

Dividend
The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend; however the 
Board will keep this matter under periodic review.

Directors
The following directors have held office during the year and subsequently:
A Jacobs 
RA Davies 
RJ Holmes 
SG Thomas  

CM Jacobs
MJG Stanton (resigned 31/8/06)
RW Jackson

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, Colin Jacobs 
and Richard Holmes retire by rotation and, both being eligible, offer 
themselves for re-election at the next Annual General Meeting.

On 31 August 2006, Marcus Stanton stepped down from the Board. The 
Board of Lok’nStore extends its thanks and appreciation to Marcus for all 
his work and advice over the last five years.

Directors’ Interests in Shares
Directors’ interests in the shares of the Company, including family interests, 
were as follows:

A Jacobs 
SG Thomas 
RA Davies 
RJ Holmes 
CM Jacobs 
RW Jackson 

Ordinary Shares of 1p each
  31 July 2006  1 August 2005

5,314,000 
2,187,500 
30,000 
110,000 
– 
– 

5,314,000
2,437,500
–
95,000
15,000
–

Additionally, Andrew Jacobs and Simon Thomas are two of the three 
beneficiaries of a pension fund that holds 460,425 Lok’nStore Ordinary Shares.

The Company was notified on 9 February 2006 that the Aylestone Pension 
Fund had sold 50,000 Ordinary Shares in the Company and on 31 May 
2006 that the Aylestone Pension Fund had sold 34,575 Ordinary Shares 
in the Company with a resultant holding of 80,000 (31 July 2005: 
164,575) Ordinary Shares representing 0.3% of the issued share capital. 
Colin Jacobs, a director of Lok’nStore is interested in this transaction by 
being one of three beneficiaries of the Aylestone Pension Fund.

Details of directors’ share options are disclosed in notes 23, 24 and 26. 

Substantial Shareholdings
The directors have been notified or are aware that the following are 
interested in 3% or more of the issued ordinary share capital of the 
Company as at 11 October 2006:

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares of  
1p each 

Percentage
of issued 
share 
capital 

5,314,000  
A Jacobs 
2,913,000  
Mercury Real Estate Advisors LLC 
SG Thomas 
2,187,500  
Merrill Lynch Investment Managers (MLIM)   1,928,576 
1,550,256 
Gartmore Investment Management  
1,254,935 
Charles Stanley 
1,050,000 
Canada Life 
775,000  
Montanaro Investment Managers 

21.2
11.6
8.7
7.7
6.2
5.0
4.2
3.1

Policy on Payment of Creditors
The Company does not follow any formal code or standard on payment 
practice. The Company’s policy, which is also applied by the Group, is  
to ensure that, in the absence of dispute, all suppliers are dealt with in 
accordance with its standard payment practice, whereby all outstanding 
trade accounts are settled within the terms agreed with the supplier at the 
time of the supply or otherwise 30 days from invoice date.

At the year-end the credit taken from suppliers by the Group was 30 days 
(2005: 57 days).

Market Valuation of Freehold Land and Buildings
The changes in tangible assets during the year and details of property 
valuations at 31 July 2006 are shown in note 10 to the Financial Statements. 
Further commentary on property portfolio is contained in both the Operating 
and Financial Reviews. 

On 31 July 2006, professional valuations were prepared by external valuers, 
Cushman & Wakefield (C&W), in respect of 12 freehold and 6 leasehold 
properties. The valuation was prepared in accordance with RICS Appraisal and 
Valuation Standards, and indicates a total for properties valued of £66.6 million 
(NBV £25.2 million). (January 2005: £31.8 million: NBV £16.7 million). These 
valuations have not been included in the Balance Sheet (refer note 10). 

Environment
Introduction
The Group is committed to minimising adverse environmental impacts.  
It is the Board’s assessment that the Group is not exposed to any significant 
environmental risk. We believe, however, that by measuring, managing 
and communicating our environmental performance we are inherently  
well placed to understand how to improve our processes, reduce costs 
and comply with current and future regulatory requirements. In line with the 
reporting requirements under the EU Accounts Modernisation Directive, we 
continue to use quantifiable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to report on 
environmental matters. 

Environmental Policy
Our Environmental Policy, which is circulated to all our staff, is to manage 
our waste, control our polluting emissions and to encourage our suppliers 
to minimise their impact on the environment.

14 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental Management and Performance
Since 2004 we have used Trucost Plc to assess our overall environmental 
impact, including that of our supply chain. We continue to focus our efforts on 
our greenhouse gas emissions (including energy use), water use and waste, 
which Trucost identified as our key environmental KPIs in line with the UK 
Government’s Environmental Key Performance Indicators: Reporting Guidelines 
for UK Business. The minimisation of emissions of greenhouse gases, and in 
particular carbon dioxide, is our greatest environmental priority. Last year we 
set a target of reducing our indirect CO2 by 4% on a normalised basis. We 
achieved 1.8%. The target was not reached due to increased electricity use 

with the opening of two new sites and refitting other existing sites. However, 
our commitment to reducing emissions is underlined by our continued use  
of Green Energy plc which now supplies 61% of our electricity. This means 
that 6% of our electricity is generated by renewable energy. Our strategy to 
manage waste is proving to be very effective. This year 30% of our waste,  
on a normalised basis, was recycled. Last year it was 2.6%. This includes 
customer waste which forms the majority of the landfill waste and over which 
our influence is more limited. We are monitoring hazardous waste but, as it  
is of a negligible amount, we have not reported on it.

Environmental Key Performance Indicators (for period covering Financial Year 2006)

Direct Impacts (Operational)

Greenhouse gases  Definition 

Data source and calculation methods 

Absolute 

Absolute 

Normalised* Normalised*

Quantity

2005 

2006 

2005 

2006

Gas 

Emissions from utility boilers.  Yearly consumption in kWh collected from 

Vehicle fuel 

Petrol and diesel used by  
staff and van hire fleet. 

fuel bills, converted according to  
Defra Guidelines.
Expense claims and MOT recorded mileage, 
converted according to Defra Guidelines.  

88 tonnes   93 tonnes  11 
CO2 
CO2 

92 tonnes   71 tonnes  12 
CO2 
CO2 

180 tonnes  164 tonnes  23 
CO2 
CO2 

Quantity

10 

8

18 

2005 

2006 

2005 

2006

Definition 

Data source and calculation methods 

Absolute 

Absolute 

Normalised* Normalised*

General office waste,  
which includes a mixture  
of paper, card, wood,  
plastics and metals. 
General office waste  
recycled, primarily  
cardboard and  
fluorescent lights. 

Volume of waste generated per annum, 
calculated by recording the number of 
bins and skips removed, converted to 
tonnes according to Defra Guidelines.
Volume of waste recycled per annum,  
calculated by recording the number of bins  
and skips removed for recycling, converted 
to tonnes according to Defra Guidelines.

913 tonnes  751 tonnes  117  

86 

24 tonnes  325 tonnes  3 

36 

Total 

Waste 

Landfill 

Recycled 

Indirect impacts (supply chain)

Quantity

2005 

2006 

2005 

2006

Greenhouse gases  Definition 

Data source and calculation methods 

Absolute 

Absolute 

Normalised* Normalised*

Energy use 

Directly purchased  
Yearly consumption of directly purchased 
electricity, which generates   electricity in kWh, converted according to 
greenhouse gases including   Defra Guidelines. 
CO2 emissions. 

863 tonnes   977 tonnes  111 
CO2 
CO2 

109 

Water 

Definition 

Data source and calculation methods 

Absolute 

Absolute 

Normalised* Normalised*

Supplied water 

Consumption of piped water.  Yearly consumption of purchased water. 
No water directly abstracted   
by the Group. 

5,143 m3 

5,048 m3 

662 

564 

*Normalised based on annual revenue for the respective years.

Quantity

2005 

2006 

2005 

2006

14 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Corporate Governance

Share Capital
Further details are given in the Financial Review and in note 17.

Statement of Disclosure of Information to Auditors
The directors who were in office at the date of approval of these financial 
statements have confirmed, as far as they are aware, that there is no 
relevant audit information of which the auditors are unaware. Each of the 
directors has confirmed that they have taken all the steps that they ought to 
have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that it has been communicated to the 
auditor.

Annual General Meeting
The Company’s Annual General Meeting will be held on 7 December 
2006 at 11.00 am at the offices of Maclay Murray Spens, One London 
Wall, London EC2Y 5AB. 

Auditors
A resolution to reappoint Baker Tilly, Chartered Accountants, as auditors 
will be put to the members at the Annual General Meeting.

A formal notice together with explanatory circular and Form of Proxy will 
be sent to shareholders.

By order of the Board

Simon G Thomas
Chairman
27 October 2006

Introduction 
The Combined Code is intended to promote the principles of openness, 
integrity and accountability. The Company fully supports these principles 
and although not required to do so, the directors have decided to provide 
Corporate Governance disclosures.

The Board formally adopted the principles of good governance set  
out in the Code. However, in view of the size and nature of the Group,  
the directors have taken into consideration the recommendations of the 
Guidance for Smaller Quoted Companies on the Code produced by  
the Quoted Companies Alliance. The Company’s governance policies 
already in place matched closely the position set out in this Guidance. 

Narrative Statement
Directors
There is a Board of directors, which is set up to control the Company  
and consists of four executive and two non-executive directors. The Board 
considers all of the non-executive directors to be independent of the 
Group. SG Thomas is Chairman of the Board and it has a formal schedule 
of matters reserved for its consideration and decision. This schedule 
includes approval of financial strategy, major investments, review of 
performance, monitoring risk; ensuring adequate capital resources are 
available and reporting to shareholders. The full Board meets every three 
months to discuss a whole range of significant matters including strategic 
decisions, major acquisitions and Group performance. A procedure to 
enable directors to take independent professional advice if required has 
been agreed by the Board and formally confirmed by all directors. 

RJ Holmes continues as the senior independent director. 

Each Board meeting receives the latest financial information available, 
which consists of detailed management accounts with the relevant 
comparisons to budget. A current trading appraisal is given by the 
executive directors.

Each member of the Board is subject to the re-election provisions of the 
Articles of Association, which requires them to offer themselves for re-
election at least once every three years. In the event of a proposal to 
appoint a new director, this would be discussed at a full Board meeting 
with each member being given the opportunity to meet the individual 
concerned prior to any formal decision being taken. 

Directors’ Remuneration
The Remuneration Committee consists of RJ Holmes (Chairman of  
the Committee) and RW Jackson. The Committee meets and considers, 
within existing terms of reference, the remuneration policy and makes 
recommendations to the Board for each executive director. The Committee’s 
remuneration policy aims to design a package that will align the interests  
of executive directors and those of shareholders. The executive directors’ 
remuneration consists of a package of basic salary, bonuses and share 
options, which are linked to corporate achievements and these levels are 
determined by the Remuneration Committee. The details of each director’s 
remuneration are set out in note 6 in the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

The Committee meets once a year and considers proposals from the 
Chairman and Chief Executive.

16 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Shareholders’ Relations
The Board has always sought good relations with the Company’s 
shareholders. The directors meet and discuss the performance of the 
Group with shareholders during the year. Queries raised by a shareholder, 
either verbally or in writing, are promptly answered by whoever is best 
placed on the Board to do so. All directors are individually introduced to 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

Audit Committee
The Company has an established Audit Committee, to whom the external 
auditors, Baker Tilly, report. The Committee’s terms of reference were 
reviewed and updated during the year. The Committee consists of  
RW Jackson (Chairman of the Committee) and RJ Holmes. It is responsible 
for the relationship with the Group’s external auditors and the review of the 
Group’s financial reporting and the Group’s internal controls. 

Accountability and Audit
The Board believes that the Annual Report and Accounts play an important 
part in presenting all shareholders with an assessment of the Group’s 
position and prospects.

The Committee meets a minimum of twice a year, prior to the 
announcement of interim and annual results and, should it be necessary, 
would convene at other times.

The Chairman’s Statement contains a detailed consideration of the Group’s 
position and prospects.

Internal Control
The Board is responsible for ensuring that the Group has in place a system 
of internal control. In this context, control is defined as those policies and 
processes established to ensure that business objectives are achieved  
cost effectively, assets and shareholder value are safeguarded, and  
laws, regulations and policies are complied with. Controls can provide 
reasonable but not absolute assurance that risks are identified and 
adequately managed to achieve business objectives and to minimise 
material errors, losses and fraud or breaches of laws and regulations.

The Group operates a strict system of internal financial control, which is 
designed to ensure that the possibility of misstatement or loss is kept to a 
minimum. There is a comprehensive system in place for financial reporting 
and the Board receives a number of reports to enable it to carry out these 
functions in the most efficient manner. These procedures include the 
preparation of management accounts, forecast variance analysis and  
other ad hoc reports. There are clearly defined authority limits throughout 
the Group.

The Group continues to develop the internal audit function utilising 
operational management to make unannounced store visits as part of  
a process supported by audit control checklists and other procedures.  
This undertaking has contributed to sales by promoting efficient store 
management, but also addresses risk and credit control, cash and store 
banking, and space and client management. The internal audit checks 
ensure any fraud or mismanagement is quickly identified. 

The Group has a whistleblowing procedure within its staff handbook, 
which is issued to all salaried staff. All employees may raise concerns 
about malpractice or improper or potentially illegal behaviour in 
confidence without concern of victimisation or disciplinary action.

Going Concern
The directors can report that, based on the Group’s budgets and financial 
projections, they have satisfied themselves that the business is a going 
concern. The Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company and 
Group have adequate resources and facilities to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future and therefore the accounts are 
prepared on a going concern basis.

The Audit Committee also undertakes a formal assessment of the auditors’ 
independence each year, which includes:

■

■

■

■

a review of non-audit services provided to the Group and related fees;
discussion with the auditors of a written report detailing all relationships 
with the Company and any other parties that could affect 
independence or the perception of independence;
a review of the auditors’ own procedures for ensuring the 
independence of the audit firm and partners and staff involved in the 
audit, including the regular rotation of the audit partner every five 
years; 
obtaining written confirmation from the auditors that, in their 
professional judgement, they are independent.

An analysis of the fees payable to the external audit firm in respect of both 
audit and non-audit services during the year is set out in note 5 to the 
financial statements.

The Company is satisfied that the external auditors remain independent in 
the discharge of their audit responsibilities.

Compliance Statement
The Board supports the highest standards in corporate governance, 
appropriate to its size, and continues to consider the Combined Code on 
Corporate Governance (July 2003) as well as the Company’s procedures 
to maintain proper control and accountability. 

The Board has reviewed compliance with the Combined Code. In 
common with many small companies, a nomination committee has not 
been established and appointments to the Board are decided on by the 
Board as a whole. The Chairman is not independent, as he is a substantial 
shareholder of the Company and was formerly the Chief Executive. 

By order of the Board

Simon G Thomas
Chairman
27 October 2006

16 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

17

Directors’ Responsibilities in the Preparation  
of Financial Statements

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements and 
other information in the Annual Report for each financial year which give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group 
and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing those 
financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

a. 
b.  make reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates;
c. 

 state whether accounting standards have been followed, and give 
details of any departures; and
 prepare the accounts on a going concern basis unless in our view  
the Group and Company will be unable to continue in business.

d. 

They are also responsible for:

a. 
b. 
c. 

d. 

e. 

keeping proper accounting records;
safeguarding the Group’s and Company’s assets;
 taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud  
and other irregularities;
 ensuring that our report and other information included in the Annual 
Report is prepared in accordance with company law in the United 
Kingdom; and
 ensuring that the Annual Report includes information required by  
the rules of the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock 
Exchange.

The maintenance and integrity of the website is also the responsibility  
of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve 
consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no 
responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the information 
contained in the financial statements since they were initially presented  
on the website.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of the financial statements and other information included  
in annual reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

18 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Independent Auditors’ Report to the Members of 
Lok’nStore Group Plc

Auditors’ Report to the Members of Lok’nStore Group Plc
We have audited the financial statements of Lok’nStore Group Plc for the 
year ended 31 July 2006 which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss 
Account, the Group and Company Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Cash 
Flow Statement and the related notes. 

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. Our audit work 
has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members 
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept 
or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the 
Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or  
for the opinions we have formed.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and Auditors
The directors’ responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice) are set out in the Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities.

Our responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with 
relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards  
on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give  
a true and fair view and are properly prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 1985. We also report to you whether, in our opinion, the 
Directors’ Report is consistent with the financial statements. The information 
given in the Directors’ Report includes that specific information presented  
in the Chairman’s Statement and Financial Review that is cross referenced 
from the Review of the Business and Future Developments section of the 
Directors’ Report.

In addition we report to you if, in our opinion, the Company has not kept 
proper accounting records, if we have not received all the information and 
explanations we require for our audit, or if information specified by law 
regarding directors’ remuneration and transactions with the Company and 
other members of the group is not disclosed. 

We read other information contained in the Annual Report and consider 
whether it is consistent with the audited financial statements. This other 
information comprises only the Chairman’s Statement, the Operating 
Review, the Financial Review and the Corporate Governance Statement. 
We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any 
apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial 
statements. Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information.

Basis of Audit Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on 
Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit 
includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment 
of the significant estimates and judgements made by the directors in the 
preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting 
policies are appropriate to the Group’s and Company’s circumstances, 
consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information 
and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us 
with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial 
statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud  
or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the 
overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial 
statements.

Opinion
In our opinion:

■

■

the financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, of the state 
of the Group’s and Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 July 2006 and  
of the Group’s profit for the year then ended and have been properly 
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985; and
the information given in the Directors’ Report is consistent with  
the financial statements.

Baker Tilly
Registered Auditor
Chartered Accountants
2 Bloomsbury Street
London WC1B 3ST
27 October 2006

18 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

19

 
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31 July 2006

Turnover   
Operating expenses  

Operating profit 
Interest receivable 

Profit on ordinary activities before interest payable 

Interest payable 

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 
Taxation   

Profit for the year 

Earnings per share 
Basic 

Diluted 

Notes 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

1  
2  

8,946,083 
(8,094,732) 

7,774,541
(7,167,580)

851,351 
36,936 

606,961
35,898

888,287 

642,859

(763,986) 

(528,534)

124,301 
(100,483) 

114,325
–-

3 

4  

5  
7  

18  

23,818 

114,325 

8  

8 

0.10p 

0.47p

0.09p 

0.44p

The operating profit for the year arises from the Group’s continuing operations.

No separate statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has been presented as all such gains and losses have been dealt with in the  
Profit and Loss Account.

20 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheets
31 July 2006

Fixed assets 
Intangible assets 
Tangible assets 
Investments 

Current assets 
Stocks 
Debtors 
Cash at bank and in hand 

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

334,813 

359,068 
25,430,037  20,032,760 
– 

– 

– 
– 
214,563 

–
–
214,563

Notes 

9  
10  
11  

25,764,850  20,391,828 

214,563 

214,563

12  
13  

77,668 
2,022,769 
921,928 

88,648 
1,684,793 
424,738 

– 
6,040,331 
– 

–
6,025,331
–

3,022,365 

2,198,179 

6,040,331 

6,025,331

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 

14  

(3,877,489) 

(3,736,384) 

– 

–

Net current (liabilities)/assets 

(855,124) 

(1,538,205) 

6,040,331 

6,025,331

Total assets less current liabilities 
Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year 
Provision for liabilities and charges 

24,909,726  18,853,623 
(14,066,802) 
(8,150,000) 
(100,483) 
– 

6,254,894 
– 
– 

6,239,894
–
–

 15 
16 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves 
Called up share capital 
Share premium account 
Capital redemption reserve 
Merger reserve 
Other distributable reserve 
Profit and loss account 
ESOP shares  

Shareholders’ funds 

10,742,441  10,703,623 

6,254,894 

6,239,894

17 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
19 

250,911 
66,776 
34,205 
6,295,295 
5,903,002 
(1,298,162) 
(509,586) 

250,711 
51,976 
34,205 
6,295,295 
5,903,002 
(1,321,980) 
(509,586) 

250,911 
66,776 
34,205 
– 
5,903,002 
– 
– 

250,711
51,976
34,205
–
5,903,002
–
–

20 

10,742,441  10,703,623 

6,254,894 

6,239,894

Approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 27 October 2006 and signed on its behalf by:

A Jacobs 
Chief Executive 

R Davies
Finance Director

20 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 July 2006

Cash flow from operating activities 
Returns on investments and servicing of finance 
Taxation   
Capital expenditure and financial investment 

Cash outflow before financing 
Financing  

Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period 

Notes 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

21a  
21b  

21b 

1,603,118 
(771,211) 
(50,500) 
(6,273,461) 

1,983,832
(500,901)
–
(2,293,945)

(5,492,054) 
5,989,244 

(811,014)
581,392

21b  

497,190 

(229,622)

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to Movement  
in Net Funds/(Debt)

Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period 
Cash inflow from increase in debt and lease financing 

Movement in net debt in period 
Net debt at 1 August 

Net debt at 31 July  

Notes 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

497,190 
(5,974,244) 

(229,622)
 (549,852)

(5,477,054) 
(7,725,262) 

(779,474)
(6,945,788)

 21c 

(13,202,316) 

(7,725,262)

22 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention in accordance with applicable accounting standards. 

Basis of Consolidation
The Group accounts consolidate the accounts of the Company and its 
subsidiaries for the year to 31 July 2006.

No profit and loss account is presented for Lok’nStore Group Plc as 
provided by Section 230(3) of the Companies Act 1985. There were  
no transactions in the profit and loss account of the Company during  
the period.

Purchased Goodwill
Goodwill representing the excess of the purchase price compared with the 
fair value of assets acquired is capitalised and written off over 20 years as 
in the opinion of the directors this represents the period over which the 
goodwill is effective. Provision is made for any impairment.

Investments
Shares in subsidiary undertakings are considered long-term investments 
and are classified as fixed assets. All investments are stated at cost. 
Provision is made for any impairment in the value of fixed asset 
investments.

Tangible Fixed Assets
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets other than freehold 
land at rates calculated to write each asset down to its estimated residual 
value over its expected useful life, as follows:

Freehold  
Short leasehold improvements 
Fixtures, fittings and equipment  on 10% to 15% reducing balance 
Motor vehicles 
Computer equipment 

over 50 years straight line
over the unexpired lease period

on 25% reducing balance
over two years straight line

Deferred Taxation
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have 
originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions 
or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right 
to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date. 
Timing differences are differences between the Group’s taxable profits and 
its results as stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of 
gains and losses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which 
they are recognised in the financial statements. 

Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to 
apply in the periods in which timing differences are expected to reverse, 
based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially 
enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is measured on a non-
discounted basis.

Leased Assets and Obligations
Where assets are financed by leasing agreements that give rights 
approximating to ownership (‘finance leases’), the assets are treated as if 
they had been purchased outright. The amount capitalised is the present 
value of the minimum lease payments payable during the lease term. The 
corresponding leasing commitments are shown as obligations to the lessor.

Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements, 
and the interest is charged to the profit and loss account in proportion to 
the remaining balance outstanding.

All other leases are ‘operating leases’ and the annual rentals are charged 
to the profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Pension Contributions
Pension costs are all to defined contribution schemes which are 
independently administered. The amount charged to the profit and loss 
account in respect of pension costs and other post retirement benefits is  
the contributions payable in the year. 

Stock 
Stock is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net 
realisable value is based upon estimated selling prices less any costs  
of disposal. Provision is made for obsolete and slow moving items.

Employee Benefit Trust
The Group operates an employment benefit trust and has de facto control 
of the shares held by the trust and bears their benefits and risks. The Group 
records certain assets and liabilities of the trust as its own. Finance costs 
and administrative expenses are charged as they accrue.

Turnover
Turnover, which excludes value added tax, is derived from the continuing 
operations of the Group. Self-storage fees and related income are 
recognised as turnover in the profit and loss evenly on a time apportioned 
basis over the period to which they relate.

ESOP Shares
The cost of own shares held by the employee benefit trust (‘ESOP shares’) 
is shown as a deduction from shareholders’ funds. Earnings per share are 
calculated on the net shares in issue.

22 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

23

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

1 

Turnover 
The Group’s turnover was all derived from its principal activity of self-storage and related services undertaken wholly in the United Kingdom and is 
stated net of value added tax. 

2  Operating Expenses

Administration expenses 
Recurring expenses 

3 

Interest Receivable

Bank interest 

4 

Interest Payable

Finance leases 
Bank loans 

5 

Profit on Ordinary Activities Before Taxation

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging:
Depreciation and amounts written off tangible fixed assets:
– owned assets 
Amortisation of goodwill 
Operating lease rentals:
– Land and buildings 

Auditors’ remuneration 
Audit services
– statutory audit 
Further assurance services
– interim review  
Tax services 
– compliance services 
– advisory services  
Other services 
– corporate finance work in respect of share buyback/return of capital to shareholders 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

8,094,732 

7,167,580

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

36,936 

35,898

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

– 
763,986 

42
528,492

763,986 

528,534

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

875,203 
24,255 

728,522
24,255

1,292,286 

1,294,527

33,500 

25,100

4,000 

3,150

8,690 
3,800 

6,850 
6,100

– 

9,100

49,990 

50,300

24 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6 

Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the year was:
Store management 
Administration 

Staff costs for the above persons:
Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Pension costs 

In relation to pension contributions, there was £1,429 (2005: £1,767) outstanding at the year-end. 

Directors’ Remuneration 

2006 
No. 

85 
19 

104 

2005 
No.

75
19

94

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

1,979,012 
188,376 
18,819 

1,779,142
170,496
24,431

2,186,207 

1,974,069

Benefits 
£ 

1,917 
1,644 
– 
1,651 
– 
– 
– 

Gains on 
share options 
£ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Total 
£

186,917
111,644
97,500
51,151
 15,000
 15,000
 15,000

Emoluments 
£ 

*Fees 
£ 

*Bonuses 
£ 

150,000 
75,000 
90,000 
49,500 
15,000 
15,000 
15,000 

409,500 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

35,000 
35,000 
7,500 
– 
– 
– 
– 

77,500 

 5,212 

 – 

 492,212

Emoluments 
£ 

*Fees 
£ 

150,000 
75,000 
82,917 
47,500 
15,000 
15,000 
15,000 

400,417 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
 – 

– 

Bonuses 
£ 

– 
– 
7,500 
11,875 
– 
– 
 – 

Benefits 
£ 

1,603 
1,577 
– 
1,458 
– 
– 
– 

Gain on 
share options 
£ 

– 
– 
– 
23,160 
– 
– 
– 

Total 
£

151,603
76,577
90,417
83,993
 15,000
 15,000
 15,000

 19,375 

 4,638 

 23,160 

 447,590

2006 

A Jacobs* 
SG Thomas* 
RA Davies** 
CM Jacobs 
RJ Holmes 
RW Jackson 
MJG Stanton 

2005 

A Jacobs 
SG Thomas 
RA Davies 
CM Jacobs 
RJ Holmes 
RW Jackson 
MJG Stanton 

* 

 During the year services totalling £287,528 (2005: £285,183) were provided by Value Added Services Limited, a company in which Andrew 
Jacobs and Simon Thomas have a beneficial interest. The amount paid to Value Added Services Limited which is directly attributable to Andrew 
Jacobs and Simon Thomas is shown in the Directors’ emoluments table above and additionally includes performance bonuses of £70,000 
(2005: £nil) paid to VAS. See note 29 on ‘Related Party Transactions’ for further information.

**  £7,500 Bonus attributed to RA Davies was paid to Davies-Elise Consulting Limited, a company owned by RA Davies. 

Pension contributions of £2,700 (2005: £2,550) were paid by the Company on behalf of one (2005: one) director. The highest paid director did 
not accrue any pension rights during the year. The benefits in kind all relate to medical insurance premiums paid on behalf of the directors.

24 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

7 

Taxation

Current tax charge for the year (see below) 
Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of timing differences 
Total deferred tax charge for the year (refer note 16) 

Tax on profit on ordinary activities  

2006 
£ 

– 

(100,483) 
(100,483) 

(100,483) 

2005 
£

–

–
–

–

The tax assessed is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (30%). A reconciliation of the factors affecting the tax charge for the year 
is shown below:

Profit on ordinary activities before tax 

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 30% (2005: 30%) 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes  
Capital allowances for period in excess of depreciation 
Tax losses not utilised 

General provision  
Deduction for employee share options  
Depreciation on revenue items capitalised 

Current tax charge for the year 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

124,301 

114,325

37,290 
19,534 
(159,558) 
123,173 

(101) 
(15,000) 
(5,338) 

34,298
15,295
(82,429)
60,552

(203)
(23,277)
 (4,236)

– 

–

The Group has revenue tax losses of approximately £3.4 million available to carry forward against future taxable profits of the same trade (refer note 16).

The current year tax charge relates to a movement in deferred tax arising on accelerated capital allowances in excess of depreciation after taking 
account of all revenue losses.

Future tax charges may be affected by the degree to which deferred tax assets are subject to recognition in the future. 

It is not the intention of the directors to dispose of any of the properties as operational self-storage centres in the foreseeable future. If, however, the properties 
were sold at their market values as operational self-storage centres, or in the case of the Kingston and Reading sites with their residential development value 
as disclosed in note 10, an estimate of the tax payable on the gain arising would be approximately £10.6 million. This tax payable figure does not take into 
account any claims to rollover relief that the Company might make. At present, it is not envisaged that any tax will become payable in the foreseeable future.

8 

Earnings per Ordinary Share
The calculations of earnings per share are based on the following profits and numbers of shares. 

Profit for the financial year  

Weighted average number of shares
For basic earnings per share 
Dilutive effect of share options 

For diluted earnings per share 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

124,301 

114,325

2005 
  No. of shares  No. of shares

2006 

24,453,288  24,432,491
1,414,688

1,526,446 

25,979,734  25,847,179

26 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9 

Intangible Fixed Assets

Group 

Cost 
1 August 2005 and 31 July 2006 

31 July 2006 

Amortisation 
1 August 2005 
Charged in year 

31 July 2006 

Net book value 
31 July 2006 

31 July 2005 

10  Tangible Fixed Assets

Group 

Cost 
1 August 2005 
Additions 
Disposals 

31 July 2006 

Depreciation 
1 August 2005 
Charged in year 
Disposals 

31 July 2006 

Net book value 
31 July 2006 

31 July 2005 

Purchased 
goodwill 
£

485,093

126,025
24,255

150,280

334,813

359,068

Motor 
vehicles 
£ 

Total 
£

Freehold  Short leasehold  Furniture, fixtures 
and fittings 
£ 

improvements 
£ 

properties 
£ 

14,453,112 
4,074,589 
– 

1,497,642 
97,935 
– 

7,456,771 
2,101,005 
– 

69,049  23,476,574
6,273,529
(8,643)

– 
(8,643) 

18,527,701 

1,595,577 

9,557,776 

60,406 

29,741,460

427,482 
112,596 
– 

502,463 
130,592 
– 

2,472,585 
626,033 
– 

41,284 
5,982 
(7,594) 

3,443,814
875,203
(7,594)

540,078 

633,055 

3,098,618 

39,672 

4,311,423

17,987,623 

962,522 

6,459,158 

20,734 

25,430,037

14,025,630 

995,179 

4,984,186 

27,765  20,032,760

The additions to freehold properties include the acquisition and development of the freehold sites in Hawley Lane, Farnborough and at Optima 
Business Park, Crayford, totalling £3.8 million. The additions to fixtures and fittings includes fit-outs at Tonbridge, Poole, Sunbury, Luton, Eastbourne and 
Milton Keynes stores. 

26 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

10  Tangible Fixed Assets continued

Market Valuation of Freehold and Leasehold Land and Buildings
On 31 July 2006, a professional valuation was prepared by external valuers, Cushman & Wakefield (C&W), in respect of 12 freehold and 6 
leasehold properties. The valuation was prepared in accordance with RICS Appraisal and Valuation Standards, 5th Edition, published by The Royal 
Institution of Chartered Surveyors (‘the Red Book’). The valuations were prepared on the basis of Market Value for the two non trading properties and, 
for the 16 trading properties, Market Value as a fully equipped operational entity, having regard to trading potential. The valuation has been provided 
for accounts purposes and as such, is a Regulated Purpose Valuation as defined in the Red Book. In compliance with the disclosure requirements of 
the Red Book, C&W have confirmed that:

■

■

■

■

The members of the RICS who have been the signatories to the valuation provided to the Company for the same purposes as this valuation  
have done so since January 2004. 
C&W have prepared two previous valuations for the same purpose as this valuation on behalf of the Company.
C&W do not provide other significant professional or agency services to the Company
In relation to the preceding financial year of C&W, the proportion of the total fees payable by the Company to the total fee income of the  
firm is less than 5%.

The valuation report indicates a total for all properties valued of £66.6 million (NBV £25.2 million) (January 2005: £31.8 million: (NBV 16.7 million)). 
These valuations have not been included in the Balance Sheet. 

The 2006 valuation includes the new stores Farnborough and Crayford and reflects the uplift in value which has resulted from the grant of 
planning permission and the execution of the S.106 Agreement at the Kingston site. In relation to the existing store at Reading, there is potential for 
redevelopment for residential use. Accordingly the site has been valued as an operating self storage facility but with an additional uplift to reflect 
residential development potential but recognising that this has yet to be obtained. The valuations also do not account for any further investment in 
existing centres since July 2006. While the Company does not envisage routinely revaluing its properties it will continue to do so when appropriate. 

Valuation Methodology
Background
The USA has over 40,000 self-storage centres trading in a highly fragmented market with the largest 5 operators accounting for less than 20% 
of market share based on net rentable square footage. The vast majority of centres are owned and managed singly or in small portfolios. These 
properties have a well established track record of being traded and are therefore considered as liquid property assets. 

Many valuations of this asset class are undertaken by appraisers in the USA and the accepted valuation approach is to value the properties on the 
basis of Market Value as fully equipped operational entities, having regard to trading potential. This approach is recognised in the Red Book and is 
adopted for other categories of property that are normally bought and sold on the basis of their trading potential. Examples include hotels, licensed 
properties, marinas and petrol stations.

The UK self storage sector differs from the USA in that the five larger groups control over 50% of the market by net rentable storage space. The scope 
for active trading of these property assets is therefore likely to be less, however there is now some evidence that there will be increasing liquidity with 
recent sales of independently owned product in larger conurbations.

In addition the acquisition of Shurgard Storage Centres, Inc. by Public Storage, Inc. was announced in March this year including a portfolio of over 
140 trading storage facilities in Europe, with 18 in the UK.

C&W believe that the valuation methodology adopted in the USA is the most appropriate for the UK market.

Methodology
C&W have adopted different approaches for the valuation of the leasehold and freehold assets as follows:

Freehold
The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow of the net operating income projected over a ten-year period and a notional sale of the asset at the 
end of the tenth year. 

Assumptions
A. 

 Net operating income is based on projected revenue received less projected operating costs together with a central administration charge 
representing 6% of the estimated annual revenue. The initial net operating income is calculated by estimating the net operating income in the first 
twelve months following the valuation date.
 The net operating income in future years is calculated assuming straight-line absorption from day 1 actual occupancy to an estimated stabilised/
mature occupancy level. In the valuation the assumed stabilised occupancy level for the sixteen stores (both freehold and leaseholds) averages 
78.28% (2005:78.20%). The projected revenues and costs have been adjusted for estimated cost inflation and revenue growth.

B. 

28 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
	
 
	
	
C. 

D. 

E. 

 The capitalisation rates applied to existing and future net cash flow have been estimated by reference to underlying yields for industrial and retail 
warehouse property, bank base rates, ten-year money rates, inflation and the available evidence of transactions in the sector. On average, for 
all sixteen stores, the yield (net of purchaser’s costs) arising from the first year of the projected cash flow is 6.05% (2005: 6.00%). This rises to 
10.54% (2005: 12.86%) based on the projected cash flow for the first year following estimated stabilisation in respect of each property.
 The future net cash flow projections (including revenue growth and cost inflation) have been discounted at a rate that reflects the risk associated 
with each asset. The weighted average annual discount rate adopted (for both freeholds and leaseholds) is 11.31% (2005: 12.50%).
 Purchaser’s costs of 5.75% have been assumed initially and sale plus purchaser’s costs totalling 7.75% are assumed on the notional sales in the 
tenth year in relation to the freehold stores.

Leaseholds	
The same methodology has been used as for freeholds, except that no sale of the assets in the 10th year are assumed, but the discounted cash flow 
is extended to the expiry of the lease. The average unexpired term of the Group’s leaseholds is approximately 11 years and 2 monthS as at 31.July 
2006 (11 years and 1 month as at January 2005).

11   Investments

Company 

Cost
At 1 August 2005 and 31 July 2006
Lok’nStore Limited 

Shares in 
subsidiary 
undertakings 
£

214,563

The Company holds more than 20% of the share capital of the following companies, all of which are incorporated in England and Wales:

Subsidiary undertakings 

Lok’nStore Limited 
Lok’nStore Trustee Limited 

12  Stocks 

Class of 
shareholding 

% of shares held 

Directly 

Indirectly  

Nature of
business 

Ordinary  
Ordinary  

100  
–  

–  
100  

Self-storage 
Trustee
company 

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

Consumables and goods for resale 

77,668 

88,648 

– 

–

13  Debtors

Due within one year: 
Trade debtors 
Other debtors 
Amounts owed by subsidiaries 
Prepayments and accrued income  

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

807,347 
83,190 
– 
1,132,232 

718,282 
63,806 
– 
902,705 

– 
– 
6,040,331 
– 

–
837
6,024,494
–

2,022,769 

1,684,793 

6,040,331 

6,025,331

28 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

29

	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

14  Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Trade creditors 
Taxation and social security costs   
Corporation tax 
Other creditors 
Accruals and deferred income 

15  Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

1,039,688 
281,622 
– 
911,432 
1,644,747 

1,321,098 
148,425 
45,700 
782,131 
1,439,030 

3,877,489 

3,736,384 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

–
–
–
–
–

–

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

Bank loans repayable in more than two years but not more than five years
Gross 
Deferred financing costs 

14,124,244 
 (57,442) 

8,150,000 
– 

Bank loans repayable in more than two years but not more than five years
Net   

14,066,802 

8,150,000 

– 
– 

– 

–
–

–

The bank loans are secured by legal charges and debentures over the freehold and leasehold properties and other assets of the business together 
with cross-company guarantees of Lok’nStore Limited. The revolving credit facility is for a five-year term and expires on 15 July 2010. The Group is not 
obliged to make any repayments prior to expiration. The loans bear interest at the London Inter Bank Offer Rate (LIBOR) plus 1.25%–1.35% Royal Bank 
of Scotland plc margin. 

16  Provision for Liabilties and Charges

Accelerated capital allowances 
Tax losses carried forward 
Other timing differences 

Provision for deferred tax 
Provision at start of period 

Deferred tax charge in profit and loss account 

Provision at end of period 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

1,132,287 
(1,031,375) 
(429) 

100,483 
– 

100,483 

100,483 

–
–
–

–
–

–

–

30 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17  Share Capital

Authorised:
35,000,000 Ordinary Shares of 1p each (2005: 35,000,000) 

Allotted, issued and fully paid Ordinary Shares:

At 1 August 2005 
Options exercised 

At 31 July 2006 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

350,000 

350,000

 Number of shares 

£

  25,071,144 
 20,000 

250,711
200

25,091,144 

250,911

During the year, options were exercised on 20,000 Ordinary Shares at 38 pence per share and that number of shares were issued for a 
consideration of £7,600. 

At the Company’s AGM on 1 December 2005, shareholders gave approval to replace the existing share buy-back authority and this authority will be 
subsequently renewed annually at the Company’s Annual General Meeting each year thereafter. The authority is restricted to a maximum of 5,845,299 
Ordinary Shares, which is equivalent to 23.3% of the Company’s issued share capital and is equal to the number of shares available for purchase under 
the previous authority. The buy-back authority will only be exercised in circumstances where the directors regard such purchases to be in the best interests 
of shareholders as a whole and is subject to the waiver of Rule 9 by the Panel of Takeovers and Mergers being approved by the shareholders. 

18  Reserves

Share 
premium 
£ 

Merger 
reserve 
£ 

Other 
distributable 
reserve 
£ 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£ 

Profit 
and loss 
account 
£ 

Total 
£

1 August 2005 
Exercise of share options 
Profit for the year 

51,976 
14,800 
– 

6,295,295 
– 
– 

5,903,002 
– 
– 

34,205 
– 
– 

(1,321,980)  10,962,498
14,800
 23,818

– 
 23,818 

31 July 2006 

 66,776 

 6,295,295 

5,903,002 

34,205  

(1,298,162) 

11,001,116

The merger reserve represents the excess of the nominal value of the shares issued by Lok’nStore Group Plc over the nominal value of the share capital 
and share premium of Lok’nStore Limited as at 31 July 2001.

19  ESOP Shares

Group 
2006 
Number 

Group 
2005 
Number 

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£

1 August 2005 and 31 July 2006 

627,500 

627,500 

509,586 

509,586

The ESOP shares are held by the employee benefit trust (see note 27). 

30 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

20  Reconciliation of Movement in Shareholders’ Funds

Profit for the financial year 
Share issue on exercise of share options 
Premium on exercise of share options 

Net movement in shareholders’ funds for the year  
Opening shareholders’ funds 

Closing shareholders’ funds 

21 Cash Flows 

a 

Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities 
Operating profit  
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Loss on sale of fixed assets 
Decrease in stocks 
(Increase)/decrease in debtors 
Increase in creditors 

Net cash flow from operating activities 

 b  Analysis of cash flows for headings netted in the cash flow

Returns on investments and servicing of finance 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Interest element of finance lease rental payments 

Net cash outflow for returns on investments and servicing of finance 

Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets   
Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets 

Net cash outflow for capital expenditure and financial investment 

Financing 
Bank loans  
Capital element of finance lease rental payments 
Exercise of share options 

Net cash inflow from financing    

Group 
2006 
£ 

23,818 
200 
14,800 

Group 
2005 
£

114,325
230
30,480

38,818 

145,035
10,703,623  10,558,588

10,742,441  10,703,623

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

851,351 
875,203 
24,255 
980 
10,980 
(330,187) 
170,536 

606,961
728,522
24,255
–
15,232
263,089
345,773

1,603,118 

1,983,832

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

36,936 
(808,147) 
– 

35,898
(536,757)
(42)

(771,211) 

(500,901)

(6,273,529) 
68 

(2,293,945)
–

(6,273,461) 

(2,293,945)

5,974,244 
– 
15,000 

550,000
(148)
31,540

5,989,244 

581,392

32 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21 Cash Flows continued
c  Analysis of net debt

Cash at bank and in hand 
Debt due after one year 

Total  

At 
  31 July 2005 
£ 

Cash 
flow 
£ 

Other non 

At 
cash changes  31 July 2006 
£

£ 

424,738 
(8,150,000) 

497,190 
(5,974,244) 

– 
– 

921,928
(14,124,244)

(7,725,262) 

(5,477,054) 

(13,202,316)

22  Commitments Under Operating Leases

At 31 July 2006 the annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases were as follows: 

Land and buildings
  expiring within one year 
  expiring in the second to fifth year 
  expiring after five years 

Group 
2006 
£ 

Group 
2005 
£ 

Company 
2006 
£ 

Company 
2005 
£

179,996 
– 
1,121,438 

115,000 
69,996 
1,091,415 

1,301,434 

1,276,411 

– 
– 
– 

– 

–
–
–

–

23  Share Option Agreements

Following admission to AIM, the following share options were granted in year ended 31 July 2000:

As at 
31 July 2005 

Granted 
£ 

Exercised 

As at 
£  31 July 2006 

Exercise 
price 
(pence) 

Date 
from which 
exercisable 

Expiry 
date

A Jacobs 
SG Thomas 
CM Jacobs 
P Crisp 

992,978  
496,489  
130,000  
62,000  

–  
–  
–  
–  

–  
–  
–  
(40,000)  

992,978 
496,489 
130,000 
22,000 

37  
37  
37  
38  

04.04.02  
04.04.02  
04.04.02  
04.04.02  

03.04.07 
03.04.07 
03.04.07 
03.04.07 

The total number of share option agreements outstanding at the year-end was 1,641,468 as outlined above. The criteria for exercising these options 
are as follows: 
1.  Group turnover exceeds £5 million.
2.  Share price exceeds 150 pence.
3.  Control of the Company changes.

32 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

24  Enterprise Management Initiative Scheme

The Company operates a share option scheme under the Enterprise Management Initiative (‘EMI’). The following share options have been granted to 
directors of the Company under the EMI scheme. The share price at the year end was 156 pence per share. The share price ranged from 139 pence 
per share to 178 pence during the year.

As at 
31 July 2005 

Granted 
£ 

Exercised 

As at 
£  31 July 2006 

540  
25,000  
22,759  
31,414  
98,039  

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

–  
–  
–  
–  
–  

540  
25,000 
22,759 
31,414 
98,039 

Exercise 
price 
(pence) 

Date 
from which 
exercisable 

191  
102  
113  
152  
102  

30.04.04  
20.01.07  
30.07.07  
30.07.08  
19.01.07  

Expiry 
date

30.04.09 
20.01.14 
30.07.14 
30.07.15
19.01.14

CM Jacobs 
CM Jacobs 
CM Jacobs 
CM Jacobs 
RA Davies 

56,656 options were granted to other key management for an exercise price of 1.765 pence per share and a further 61,938 options for an exercise 
price of 156 pence per share during the year. The total number of EMI options outstanding as at the year-end were 662,343 (2005: 678,977). 

The table below summarises those options not held by directors:

Date 

from which  Options held 
(no.) 
exercisable 

Exercise price 
 (pence)

30.04.04 
01.10.04 
31.10.05 
27.11.06 
30.07.07 
30.07.08 
24.04.09 
31.07.09 

56,781 
5,108 
47,500 
57,500 
123,102 
76,007 
56,656 
61,938 

 484,592 

191
140
93
93.5
113
152
176
156

The share options granted will only be exercisable upon the achievement of one of the following performance criteria:
The turnover for any period commencing after the date of grant has exceeded £10 million.
1 
The profits for any period commencing after the date of grant has exceeded £3 million.
2 
3 
The share price has exceeded £5.
4  Control of the Company changes.

34 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25  Approved Share Option Scheme

No share options were granted under this scheme during the year (2005: nil).

The share options granted will only be exercisable upon the achievement of one of the following performance criteria:
1.  Group turnover exceeds £5 million.
2.  Share price exceeds 150 pence.
3.  Control of the Company changes.

Since year ended 31 July 2002, the Company’s turnover has exceeded £5 million. The total number of approved options outstanding as at the year-
end remains unchanged at 22,377 (2005: 22,377). Refer to table below. None of these options are held by directors:

Date 
from which 
exercisable 

08.07.02 
31.05.03 

Exercise 
price 
 (pence)

73
171

Options 
held 
(no.) 

13,621 
 8,756 

 22,377 

26  Unapproved Share Options

The Company issues unapproved share options. The following unapproved share options have been granted to directors of the Company:

As at 
31 July 2005 

Granted 
£ 

Exercised 

As at 
£  31 July 2006 

Exercise 
price 
(pence) 

Date 
from which 
exercisable 

50,000  
50,000  
50,000  
– 
50,000  
50,000  
50,000  
– 
1,961  
50,000  
100,000  
– 
2,241  
25,000  
18,586  

– 
– 
– 
50,000 
– 
– 
– 
50,000 
– 
– 
– 
100,000 
– 
– 
– 

–  
–  
–  
– 
–  
–  
–  
– 
–  
–  
–  
– 
–  
–  
–  

50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
1,961 
50,000 
100,000 
100,000 
2,241 
25,000 
18,586 

102  
113  
152  
156 
102  
113  
152  
156 
102  
113  
152  
156 
113  
148  
152  

20.01.07  
30.07.07  
30.07.08  
31.07.09 
20.01.07  
30.07.07  
30.07.08  
31.07.09 
20.01.07  
30.07.07  
30.07.08  
31.07.09 
30.07.07  
16.05.08  
30.07.08  

Expiry 
date

 20.01.14 
30.07.14
30.07.15
31.07.16
 20.01.14 
 30.07.14 
 30.07.15 
31.07.16
 20.01.14 
 30.07.14 
 30.07.15 
31.07.16
 30.07.14  
 16.05.15 
 30.07.15 

A Jacobs 
A Jacobs 
A Jacobs 
A Jacobs 
S Thomas 
S Thomas 
S Thomas 
S Thomas 
R Davies 
R Davies 
R Davies 
R Davies 
C Jacobs 
C Jacobs 
C Jacobs 

34 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

The total number of unapproved options outstanding as at the year-end was 1,062,380 (2005: 668,856). The table below summarises those options 
not held by directors:

Date 
from which 
exercisable 

08.07.02 
31.05.03 
31.10.05 
20.01.07 
30.07.07 
30.07.08 
24.04.09 
31.07.09 

Options 
held 
(no.) 

Exercise 
price 
 (pence)

13,621 
11,674 
15,000 
*50,000 
11,898 
63,993 
43,344 
 155,062 

364,592 

73
171
93
102
113
152
176.5
156

* 50,000 options are held by Value Added Services Limited, a company in which Andrew Jacobs and Simon Thomas have a beneficial interest. 

The share options exercisable from 8 July 2002 and 31 May 2003 will only be exercisable upon the achievement of one of the following 
performance criteria:
1  Group turnover exceeds £5 million
2 
Share price exceeds 150 pence
3  Control of the Company changes

Since year ended 31 July 2002, the Company’s turnover has exceeded £5 million.

All other options will only be exercisable upon the achievement of one of the following performance criteria:
The turnover for any period commencing after the date of grant has exceeded £10 million.
1 
The profits for any period commencing after the date of grant has exceeded £3 million.
2 
3 
The share price has exceeded £5.
4  Control of the Company changes.

36 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
27  Employee Benefit Trust

The Group operates an Employee Benefit Trust (‘EBT’) under a settlement dated 8 July 1999 between Lok’nStore Limited and Lok’nStore Trustee Limited, 
constituting an employees share scheme.

Funds are placed in the trust by way of deduction from employees’ salaries on a monthly basis as they so instruct for purchase of shares in the 
Company. Shares are allocated to employees at the prevailing market price when the salary deductions are made. 

As at 31 July 2006, the Trust held 627,500 Ordinary Shares of 1 pence each with a market value of £953,800. No dividends were waived during 
the year. No options have been granted under the EBT.

28  Events after the balance sheet date

On 25 September 2006, Lok’nStore Limited exchanged contracts on the purchase of a freehold site in Portsmouth with a contractual completion date 
set for 27 November 2006. The purchase price is £2,025,000 and the property will be refurbished and fitted out for a further cost of approximately 
£2 million. The refurbished store will open in 2007. 

29  Related Party Transactions

The Company maintains a service agreement for strategic services with Value Added Services Limited, a company in which Andrew Jacobs, Simon 
Thomas et al have a beneficial interest. The total fees payable to Value Added Services Limited are as shown in note 6. Fees are settled monthly and 
there were no outstanding amounts due to Value Added Services Limited at the year-end. The maximum balance outstanding at any time during the 
year was £24,100 (ex VAT) (2005: £23,765).

The Company uses Trucost PLC an environmental research company to provide information and undertake performance assessment of the 
environmental effect of its business activities. Trucost PLC is a company in which Andrew Jacobs and Simon Thomas have a beneficial interest.  
The total fees payable to Trucost PLC in respect of its environmental assessment and reporting for the year was £5,525 (2005: £4,850).

During the year the Company entered into a retainer agreement for investor relations services with h2glenfern Consulting Limited, a company in 
which Robert Jackson has a beneficial interest. The total fees payable to h2glenfern Consulting Limited are £1,500 per month (2005: £1,000 per 
month). There was £4,500 (ex VAT) outstanding due to h2glenfern Consulting Limited (formerly H2JL Limited) at the year-end. The maximum balance 
outstanding at any time during the year was £4,500 (ex VAT) (2005: £2,000 (ex VAT)). 

36 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

37

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 July 2006

30   Financial Instruments

The Group’s financial instruments comprise bank borrowings and facilities, cash and short-term deposits. The Group has various other financial 
instruments, such as trade debtors and trade creditors that arise directly from its operations, which have not been included in the following disclosures.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The policies for managing these risks are regularly 
reviewed and agreed by the Board. No trading in financial instruments has been undertaken.

Exchange Rate Risk
The Group operates in the United Kingdom and as such substantially all of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are denominated in Sterling  
and there is no exposure to exchange risk. 

Interest Rate Risk
The Group’s policy on interest rate management is agreed at Board level and is reviewed on an ongoing basis. All borrowings are denominated in 
Sterling and are detailed in note 15. The Group has a number of revolving loans within its overall revolving credit facility and as such is exposed to 
interest rate risks at the time of renewal arising from any corresponding upward movement in the LIBOR rate. 

The following interest rates applied:
1 
2  0.25% for non-utilisation (i.e. that part of the facility which remains undrawn from time to time).

LIBOR plus a 1.25%–1.35% margin for the revolving advances amounting to £14.12 million.

Cash balances held in current account attract no interest but surplus cash is transferred daily to ‘one-day’ or ‘two-day’ treasury deposits and attract 
interest at the prevailing money market rates. All amounts are denominated in sterling. The balances at 31 July 2006 are as follows:

Balances attracting no interest 
Fixed rate treasury deposits  
Variable rate treasury deposits* 

2006 
£ 

2005 
£

– 
– 
 1,040,941 

–
–
451,583

1,040,941 

 451,583

* Money market rates as at 31 July 2006 attributable to variable rate deposits 4.41% to 4.50%. 

Liquidity Risk
It is the Group’s policy to finance its business by means of internally generated funds supported by the Group’s bankers and raising capital. The Group 
is cash positive in its operating activities and is expected to continue to be for the foreseeable future. Facilities are regularly reviewed by the Board, 
which will consider carefully liquidity risk for any future acquisitions.

Facilities
As at the balance sheet date the Group has a committed revolving credit facility and overdraft of £20 million (2005: £20 million). This facility expires 
on 15 July 2010. Undrawn committed facilities at the year-end amounted to £5,875,756 (2005: £11,850,000).

Interest Cover and Balance Sheet Risk
The Group reviews the current and forecast projections of cash flow, borrowing and interest cover as part of its monthly management accounts review. 
In addition, an analysis of the impact of significant transactions is carried out regularly, as well as a sensitivity analysis assuming movements in interest 
rates on gearing and interest cover. 

Fair Value
There is no material difference between the fair value of borrowings and other financial interests and their book value at the balance sheet date.

31   Capital commitments and guarantees

The Group has capital expenditure contracted for but not provided for in the financial statements of £422,518 (2005: £5,150,251). The outstanding 
commitments relate to the fitting out of the Milton Keynes and Farnborough stores.

The Company has guaranteed the bank borrowings of Lok’nStore Limited. As at the year-end, that company had gross bank borrowings of 
£14.12 million (2005: £8.15 million). 

38 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes

38 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Annual Report & Accounts 2006 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

39

Notes

40 

Lok’nStore Group Plc 

Annual Report & Accounts 2006

Lok’nStore has a proven ability to 
increase revenue from our existing centres 
and open new centres which continue to 
produce attractive growth and profits.

Financial Review
Board of Directors

 01  Highlights
 02  Chairman’s Statement
 04  Operating Review
 10 
 12 
 13  Advisers
14  Directors’ Report
16  Corporate Governance
18 

 Directors’ Responsibilities in the Preparation  
of Financial Statements
 Independent Auditors’ Report to the 
Members of Lok’nStore Group Plc

19 

Balance Sheets

20  Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
21 
22  Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
22  

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow  
to Movement in Net Funds/(Debt)

23  Accounting Policies
24  Notes to the Financial Statements

Central Enquiries
0800 587 3322
info@loknstore.co.uk
www.loknstore.co.uk

Ashford, Kent
Wotton Road 
Ashford 
Kent TN23 6LL 
Tel   01233 645500
Fax  01233 646000
ashford@loknstore.co.uk

Basingstoke, Hampshire
Crockford Lane 
Chineham
Basingstoke 
Hampshire RG24 8NA
Tel  01256 474700
Fax 01256 477377
basingstoke@loknstore.co.uk

Crayford, Kent
Block B
Optima Park 
Thames Road 
Crayford
Kent DA1 4QX
Tel  0800 740 8280
crayford@loknstore.co.uk

Eastbourne, East Sussex
Unit 4, Hawthorn Road 
Eastbourne 
East Sussex BN23 6QA 
Tel  01323 749222
Fax 01323 648555
eastbourne@loknstore.co.uk

Fareham, Hampshire
27 Standard Way 
Fareham Industrial Park
Fareham 
Hampshire PO16 8XJ
Tel  01329 283300
Fax 01329 284400
fareham@loknstore.co.uk

Farnborough, Hampshire
112 Hawley Lane
Farnborough
Hampshire GU14 8JE
Tel  01252 511112
farnborough@loknstore.co.uk

Horsham, West Sussex
Blatchford Road  
Redkiln Estate 
Horsham
West Sussex RH13 5QR
Tel  01403 272001
Fax 01403 274001
horsham@loknstore.co.uk

Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey
12 Skerne Road
Kingston-upon-Thames
Surrey KT2 5AD
Tel  020 8547 2222
Fax 020 8547 1100
kingston@loknstore.co.uk

Luton, Bedfordshire
27 Brunswick Street
Luton 
Bedfordshire LU2 0HG
Tel  01582 721177
Fax 01582 721188
luton@loknstore.co.uk

Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire
Etheridge Avenue 
Brinklow
Milton Keynes 
Buckinghamshire MK10 0BB
Tel  01908 281900
Fax 01908 281700
miltonkeynes@loknstore.co.uk

Northampton, Northamptonshire
Units 1-3  
Carousel Way
Northampton 
Northamptonshire NN3 9HG
Tel  01604 785522
Fax 01604 785511
northampton@loknstore.co.uk

Poole, Dorset
50 Willis Way 
Fleetsbridge
Poole 
Dorset BH15 3SY 
Tel  01202 666160
Fax 01202 666806
poole@loknstore.co.uk

Portsmouth, Hampshire
Norway Road 
Hilsea
Portsmouth
Hampshire PO3 5HT 
Tel  023 9265 0000
Fax 023 9265 0125
portsmouth@loknstore.co.uk

Reading, Berkshire
5-9 Berkeley Avenue 
Reading
Berkshire RG1 6EL 
Tel  0118 958 8999
Fax 0118 958 7500
reading@loknstore.co.uk

Southampton, Hampshire
Manor House Avenue 
Millbrook 
Southampton 
Hampshire SO15 OLF 
Tel  02380 783388
Fax 02380 783383
southampton@loknstore.co.uk

Staines, Middlesex
The Causeway 
Staines
Middlesex TW18 3AY 
Tel  01784 464611
Fax 01784 464608
staines@loknstore.co.uk

Sunbury on Thames, Middlesex
Unit C, The Sunbury Centre
Hanworth Road
Sunbury
Middlesex TW16 5DA
Tel  01932 761100
Fax 01932 781188
sunbury@loknstore.co.uk

Swindon (East), Wiltshire
Kembrey Street 
Elgin Industrial Estate
Swindon
Wiltshire SN2 8AZ
Tel  01793 421234
Fax 01793 422888
swindoneast@loknstore.co.uk

Swindon (West), Wiltshire
16 -18 Caen View 
Rushy Platt Industrial Estate
Swindon 
Wiltshire SN5 8WQ 
Tel  01793 878222
Fax 01793 878333
swindonwest@loknstore.co.uk

Tonbridge, Kent
Unit 6 
Deacon Trading Estate
Vale Road
Tonbridge
Kent TN9 1SW
Tel  01732 771007
Fax 01732 773350
tonbridge@loknstore.co.uk

Woking, Surrey
Marlborough Road 
Woking
Surrey GU21 5JG 
Tel  01483 723333
Fax 01483 722444
woking@loknstore.co.uk

 
Head office
Lok’nStore Plc
112 Hawley Lane
Farnborough
Hampshire
GU14 8JE

Tel 01252 521010
www.loknstore.co.uk

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Lok’nStore Group Plc

Annual Report & Accounts 2006