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Lycopodium Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Lycopodium Limited
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SHAREHOLDER
REPORT
2017

Photo by: Arnand van Heerden

Shareholder Report 2017

Financial Snapshot

39,732,373 
Shares on Issue

155.5 CENTS 
Net tangible assests per share

$216.6 MILLION 
Revenue

$10.3 MILLION 
Net profit after tax

25.9 CENTS 
Earnings per share after tax

18 CENTS 
Dividend per share (fully franked)

Contents

Chairman’s Report

Managing Director’s Report

The Board of Directors

About Lycopodium

Project Reviews

Financial Information

Shareholder Information

Corporate Directory

01
02
06
08
12
26
28
29

            
1

Lycopodium has begun two EPC 
projects in Africa as described in the 
Managing Directors Report and while 
these projects are going well our 
strategy is to limit our tendering on EPC 
projects to those that allow us to do 
sufficient investigation to be confident 
in our pricing and to those where the 
conditions of contract apportion risk in a 
fair and reasonable way. The Mondium 
JV established in the period is a further 
strategy to allow Lycopodium to be 
involved in larger EPC projects without 
exceeding the limits we have set.

The rebuilding that had begun last 
year has continued and the market 
for engineering services seems to be 
growing across the range of services 
and countries where we operate. The 
growth is starting from a low base and 
is not spectacular but it has allowed 
Lycopodium to achieve a substantial 
improvement on last years result with 
expectation of a similar result next year.

The improved result this year is the 
result of the efforts and commitment of 
the whole staff and management team 
and I would like to thank you on behalf 
of the Directors and Shareholders.

I hope you find this report informative 
and readable and if you would like 
further information please give us a call.

MJ Caratti

Chairman’s Report

My name is Mick Caratti. I am one of the founders and 
chairman of Lycopodium.

This publication is designed to introduce you to the 
company, telling you who we are, what we do and how 
we see our future. This report does not replace the 
statutory financial statements but is designed to provide 
an informative insight into Lycopodium in an easier to 
read layout.

A year ago I said that the stability of the 
iron price, the strength of the gold price 
and the ability of junior miners to raise 
finance for new projects at that time, 
indicated that the worst was over.  
Gladly this has proved correct as we 
have seen a steady improvement in 
metal prices since then and there has 
been a steady though not high flow of 
projects proceeding to commitment. 
Junior companies have also been able to 
raise money for exploration which bodes 
well for future projects. 

The driver for this improvement is an 
interesting subject for speculation and is 
well beyond my ability to unravel but I do 
believe that Lycopodium’s achievement 
in surviving the downturn after 2012 
with a loss of only $1M in one period 
is a testament to the strategies the 
Board has followed since the company’s 
inception.

Since the down turn it has been 
interesting to watch the changes that 
have occurred. During the boom times 
prior to 2012 the number of projects 
being built meant that it was a sellers 
market and many projects were 
negotiated without being tendered in 
order to get work started in a timely 
manner. Since then there has been 
a major downturn in the number of 
mining projects being built and only 
a few projects have found finance. 
More recently government spending in 
infrastructure projects has increased 
albeit with not a lot of projects being 
released for construction. Under those 
conditions, as always happens, tenders 
will be highly competitive and to be 
successful, tenderers will be forced to 
make little provision for profit. These are 
the normal forces that are seen in every 
cycle.

A difference this time is that some of 
the larger companies and government 
agencies are asking contractors 
and service providers to also accept 
unlimited liability for factors outside 

their control.  It can be assumed that 
this is a reaction to the company boards 
or government being attacked by 
investors, electors or the press when 
overruns occur. The intent seems to 
be to manage risk by forcing it on to 
the contractor in a highly competitive 
market rather than to understand the 
risk and provision for it appropriately. It 
will be interesting to see what happens 
with contracts let this way as contracts 
let with no hope of profit rarely go well 
without the contractor taking on risk 
that is beyond his control. Ultimately 
the Owner pays for bad contracting 
strategies as well bad design. For service 
providers it is a major issue as these 
unlimited liability provisions cannot 
be covered by Professional Indemnity 
insurance and are a subject of concern 
in the insurance industry.

The preference in the minerals industry 
for EPC or lump sum contracts to build 
their plants is in some cases an attempt 
to pass on the cost risk associated with 
building a new project. In the case of 
junior companies that is sometimes 
driven by the financier who may not 
see the junior company having the 
skills necessary for other development 
methods. The EPC delivery method 
can be very efficient as it allows a more 
streamlined approach with an agreed 
scope and quality of supply and little 
need for the Owner’s involvement in 
the vast majority of decisions. It is most 
appropriate however when building a 
repeat of a previous design so that the 
Owner knows what he is buying. It is 
not appropriate on new processes and 
without sufficient time for the details to 
be agreed prior to signing the contract. 

EPC contracts inherently carry greater 
risk than EPCM contracts due to 
most of the price risk being carried 
by the contractor including in some 
circumstances the cost impact of 
unknowns at the time of signing.

2

Shareholder Report 2017

Managing Director’s  
Report

Lycopodium has had a busy year across all sectors. We 
have continued to execute our strategies and have seen 
our first class teams successfully deliver services across 
all sectors within which we are involved. In line with this 
we have achieved a good financial outcome for the year 
and have further strengthened our balance sheet and 
financial position. 

In mineral resources Lycopodium was 
busy with the delivery of five green fields 
gold projects Mako (Senegal), Houndé 
(Burkina Faso), Natougou (Burkina Faso), 
Sissingué (Côte d’Ivoire) and Santa Rosa 
(Colombia) as well as two expansion / 
upgrade projects Karma (Burkina Faso) 
and Toka Tindung (Indonesia). 

The level of activity in our infrastructure 
business increased materially in the 
second half of the financial year with a 
number of new briefs awarded to both 
the rail and asset management groups 
including a material package of asset 
management work with Energy Australia. 
In addition we are actively bidding a 
number of packages on the Inland 
Rail Project in Eastern Australia, a key 
national infrastructure initiative. 

In our process industries business we 
have been awarded the design and 
construct contract for a Cotton Seed 
De-linting HCl package in NSW and are 
seeing a modest but steady increase in 
the number of opportunities.

We have grown in terms of staff 
numbers in line with the increased 
levels of activity and all our projects and 
studies are being delivered very well 
across the business and as always that  
is a reflection of our great people  
and teams.

FULL YEAR RESULTS

As per prior guidance, the Directors  
are pleased to report a successful 
outcome for the financial year ended  
30 June 2017, with Lycopodium 
achieving revenues of $216.6 million  
and a net profit after tax of $10.3 million.

Basic earnings per share were 25.9 cents. 
The Directors have resolved to pay a 
final dividend of 9 cents fully franked, 
which aligns with our dividend policy. 
The total dividend for the year is  
18 cents fully franked.

OUTLOOK

General view
We consider that we are experiencing 
a new normal and expect that 
these conditions will prevail for the 
foreseeable future. In practical terms 
that translates to a reasonable level of 
work and opportunity in the market. 
With the business environment having 
stabilised we believe that this will in due 
course reflect in the business being able 
to achieve financial outcomes more in 
line with historical levels.  

Resources
In general we have seen steady if not 
strengthening prices across most 
commodities. The gold price has been 
resilient through the year having almost 
reached US$1,300/oz on occasion. 
Obviously a strong gold price will be 
positive for the world’s gold miners 
which in turn will be positive for us given 
our strong track record and credentials 
in the delivery of gold projects. Similarly, 
since November 2016 the price of 
copper has strengthened and is up over 
25% for the year, this too is positive for 
our current and prospective clients and 
should see activity sustained or increase 
should these pricing levels prevail.  
The price of iron ore has also surprised 
to the upside this year and we are 
seeing a number of opportunities arise 
as global producers look to shore up 
their ability to sustain production levels.

Infrastructure
We believe that our activity in the 
sectors which we services will continue 
to improve in line with what we 
have seen in the last half of this past 
financial year. This will be driven by a 
combination of factors which include the 
announced funding by the Australian 
Federal Government of some significant 
infrastructure initiatives during the 
financial year, a key example being 
ARTC’s Inland Rail Project, and an 

increase in spending by both the private 
and government sectors in terms of the 
maintenance planning and management 
of their fixed assets. 

CORPORATE OVERVIEW

As flagged last year we have now 
integrated our asset management,  
rail and general infrastructure activities 
under the Lycopodium Infrastructure 
banner. We consider this to have 
been successful in that we have 
worked through the integration of 
the businesses whilst continuing to 
strengthen the respective teams, 
we have broadened the locations in 
which we are providing our rail, civil 
infrastructure and asset management 
services. Our rail and asset management 
teams in particular have on the basis of 
the integration and improved market 
conditions also achieved improved 
financial performance.

Another key initiative for the year 
was the establishment of Mondium 
Pty Ltd (Mondium). This business 
is a standalone joint venture 
company owned by Lycopodium and 
Monadelphous Ltd, a highly respected 
engineering and construction company 
listed on the ASX. Mondium has been 
established to service the mineral 
resources market in Australia and select 
other regions by delivering projects 
on an Engineering Procurement and 
Construction (EPC) or Lump Sum 
Turnkey (LSTK) basis. Mondium has been 
in establishment mode for most of this 
financial year but has also bid a number 
of high profile EPC opportunities. Whilst 
it is yet to win work its’ offering, as 
 demonstrated in the various tenders, 
has been in every instance well received 
and well regarded. The numbers of 
opportunities in the EPC market remain 
low and those that have presented have 
all been toughly contested however we 
have every confidence that Mondium 
will be successful in the near term in 

3

Photo by: Arnand van Heerden

securing some EPC based contracts 
and will undoubtedly build a strong 
name for itself based on the excellent 
management team and capabilities  
in place.

Finally, we have also been focussing on 
our ‘One Minerals’ strategy. This initiative 
is about ensuring that we deliver a 
consistent high standard of service 
across all our mineral resources related 
offices. We have excellent capabilities 
and depth across the business and 
we have a plan in place to leverage 
off those capabilities efficiently and 
effectively for the benefit of our clients 
and ultimately our shareholders. Several 
organisational changes have been made 
during the year which will help build the 
foundations for furthering this initiative 
over the next 12 months. 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

Lycopodium Minerals (including the 
Perth, Brisbane, Toronto and Manila 
based organisations) continued building 
its track record as the preeminent 
international engineer in terms of 
gold projects working on study or 
development phase activities for 
projects in Colombia, Mali, Senegal, 
Ghana, Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Namibia, 
Philippines, Côte d’Ivoire and French 
Guiana. Lycopodium Minerals also 
continued its long relationship with 
First Quantum Minerals Limited (FQM) 
with work continuing on the world class 
Cobré Panama Project in Panama. 
ADP built on its relationship with key 
clients including De Beers (and its 
subsidiaries) whilst advancing several 
key studies and projects. Orway Mineral 
Consultants (OMC) built on the Group’s 
strong reputation for innovation with 
its continued work on the Carapateena 
Concentrate Treatment Project for OZ 
Minerals.

Lycopodium Minerals, ADP and OMC 
provided services predominantly to the 
resources sectors with the following 
highlights:

•  Cobré
  Lycopodium continued working on 

the Mina De Cobré Panama project  
for First Quantum Minerals Ltd  
(FQM), furthering an extended  
  and effective association with  
  FQML on various projects in Australia  
  and Africa. This year, Lycopodium’s  
  engineering and procurement  
  activities have ramped up in line with  

the construction requirements.   
  Design and procurement in many  
  areas of the plant is nearing  
  completion and at punch list phase,  

including milling, flotation, bulk  

  and copper concentrate thickening,  
  secondary crushing and reclaim  
  and stockpiling. The majority of the  
  engineering effort is planned to be  
  completed by 4Q2017.

•   Sissingué 

In 2015 Lycopodium completed the  

  Feasibility Study, a Mill Option  
  Study and completed the Front  
  End Engineering Design for Perseus  
  Mining Limited’s (Perseus) Sissingué  
  Project. Across the year Lycopodium  
  provided engineering, procurement  
  and construction (EPC) services to  
  deliver the process plant and related  
  project infrastructure.  The process  
  plant has been designed to process  
  nominally 1 Mtpa of primary run of  
  mine ore crushing, grinding, gravity  
  concentration (including intensive  
  cyanidation and electrowinning),  
  pre-leach thickening, leaching /  
  adsorption, elution, electrowinning,  
  smelting and carbon regeneration,  
  with CIL tailings pumped to a  
  Tailings Storage Facility. The project is  
  progressing well in terms of safety and  
  quality with engineering, drafting and  
  procurement activities complete and  
  construction progress well advanced  
  with first gold on target for 1Q2018.

•   Santa Rosa

  Lycopodium was awarded the EPCM  
  contract for the development of the  
  Santa Rosa project for Red Eagle  
  Mining (of Canada) in March 2015,  
  having completed a Feasibility  
  Study in October 2014.  Red Eagle  
  planned an initial 1,000 tpd  
  expandable operation producing an  
  average annual production of 50,000  
  ounces over an eight year mine life.  
  Site construction began 3Q2015  
  and by January 2016 engineering and  
  procurement activities were  
  essentially complete with the main  
  effort being carried out by the  
  Lycopodium Toronto office with the  
  help of a local Colombian engineering  
  company based in Medellin. During  
  4Q2016, construction and  
  commissioning of the mill was  
  completed.  The first gold pour was  

in November 2016 with the  

  processing facility exceeding design  
throughput, with the capability to  
  process up to 1,200 tonnes per day.

•   Houndé

In April 2016, Lycopodium was  
  awarded the EPCM contract for  

the delivery of Endeavour Mining  

  Corporation’s (Endeavour) 90%-owned  
  Houndé project in Burkina Faso.  
  The project comprises the delivery of   
  a gold processing plant and  
  associated infrastructure capable  
  of treating 3 Mtpa of gold bearing  
  ore. Having undertaken the Detailed  
  Feasibility Study and participated  
in project optimisation reviews,  

  Lycopodium was able to commence  
  detailed engineering immediately  
  with site activities commencing  
  shortly after.  Duration for project  
  construction was estimated to be  
  18 months with Endeavour planning  
to self-perform the project build,  
  while Lycopodium focussed primarily  
  on the processing facility. Just over  
  a year later, in May 2017, Endeavour  
  presented an update to the markets  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4

Shareholder Report 2017

Managing Director’s  
Report

  on the status of the project, by 
  announcing:  “excellent progress is  
  being made, having achieved a major  
  milestone with the SAG mill  
  components, which are the longest  

lead items, already on site and  
installation underway.  Construction is  

  progressing on-time with over 85%  
  of the total project complete and on- 
  budget, with the first gold pour  
  expected during the 4Q2017”. This  
  project is progressing very well and  
  continues our long association with  

the Endeavour team.

•   Fekola
  Nearing completion of construction  

in a remote location in south  
  western Mali, some 400 km west  
  of the capital Bamako, is the Fekola  
  mine. Lycopodium’s involvement in  
the development of this project is a  

  continuation of a successful  
  association with two other B2Gold  
  projects - Otjikoto in Namibia and  
  Masbate in the Philippines. The  
  process plant was designed to process  
  nominally 4 Mtpa primary run of  
  mine ore. Fekola project infrastructure,  
  also part of the Lycopodium  
  design scope, includes process  
  plant, administration and mine offices  
  and workshops. Lycopodium scope  
  of services included the process  
  design, detailed engineering and  
  design of the new facilities; delivering  
  procurement services for equipment  
  and materials purchases as well as  
  providing a team of engineers  
  who were integrated with B2Gold’s  
  construction team to deliver site  

technical and scheduling support.  

  Significant activities undertaken  
  by Lycopodium during the year have  
included completion of the: detailed  
  design scope of the original 4 Mtpa  
  processing plant, detailed design  
  scope and equipment procurement 

for  the 5 Mtpa process plant  

  expansion, closeout of the  
  construction fabrication contracts,  
  and additional design scope items  

requested by B2Gold, which included,  
  mine bulk diesel and lube storage and  
  dispensing facilities and expansion  
  of the mine workshop facility.  
  Recently, B2Gold announced  

that mine construction is ahead of  
  schedule and on target for an October  
  2017 production start. Lycopodium  
  commissioning personnel      
    commenced site mobilisation in May  
  2016 and dry commissioning checks 
  are currently underway. B2Gold also  
  confirms the project is expected to be  
  completed on budget.

•   Letlhakane XRT Tailings Audit Plant

technologically advanced vessel to 

  enable deep water diamond 
  exploration and sampling off the  
  coast of Namibia. Following its’ launch  
in January 2016, the vessel was sailed  
from Norway to Cape Town, where  
it was fitted out with its Mission  

  Equipment, comprising of the  
  sampling tool, the launch and recovery  
  system, and the treatment plant.  
  The treatment plant was designed by  
  LADP / ADP M&M each of which  
  has specialist expertise in mineral  
  processing and modular plant design  
  and construction, to minimise  

footprint, height and mass, and  
  still provide operational flexibility  

in compliance with stringent ocean- 
  going standards. Sea trials were then  
  undertaken late in 2016 prior to hot  
  commissioning in non-diamondiferous  
  areas, thereby offering the opportunity  
to resolve issues prior to establishing  
the security protocols. This project  
  was recognised by De Beers Marine as  
  being highly successful and meeting or  
  exceeding its objectives. 

Process Industries
Lycopodium Process Industries provided 
services predominantly to the chemicals, 
renewable and pharmaceutical sectors 
with the following highlights:

•   Axieo
  Axieo Operations Australia Pty Ltd  

(Axieo) is a distributor and  

  manufacturer of raw materials,  

ingredients and specialty  

  chemicals.  Its products add colour,  
taste and function to the everyday  
lives of consumers and are key  
ingredients in many manufacturing  
  sectors and processes. Lycopodium  
  has been providing various detail  
  design, procurement, relocation and  
  commissioning services and during  
the period relocated and upgraded  

  Axieo’s production facility where  
  adjuvants and solutions are blended  

from a small facility located in  
  Bayswater, Victoria to an existing  

larger facility with expanded storage  
  of raw materials and finished products  
in Dandenong South, some 30 km  
  away. The project commenced in  
  September 2016 and was completed  

in April 2017.

  The Karowe Diamond Mine, owned  
  by Lucara Diamonds, is located in the  
  Letlhakane region some 500 km north  
  west of Gaberone in Botswana. Since  
the AK 6 pipe was opened in 2012 it  

  has yielded over 2,000,000 carats  
(400 kg) of diamonds. Lycopodium  
  ADP was retained in 1Q16 out of the  
  Cape Town offices on an EPCM basis  
to develop conceptual options and  
thereafter to design and implement  
  an XRT Tailings Audit Plant scheduled  
for commission at the end of 2017. 

 •  Mako

In August 2016, Lycopodium was  

  awarded the Engineering,  
  Procurement and Construction (EPC)  
  contract for the delivery of Toro Gold  
  Ltd’s (Toro) Mako Project in Eastern  
  Senegal. Lycopodium’s scope of work  
is to carry out the process design,  
  detailed engineering and drafting for  

the gold process plant and associated  
facilities, including supply of equipment  

  and materials, construction and  
  commissioning through to handover  
to Toro. The process plant will be  
  designed to process nominally or  
  1.8 Mtpa of run of mine (ROM) ore  

through crushing, grinding,  

  classification, pre-leach thickening,  

leaching / adsorption, elution,  

  electrowinning, smelting and carbon  

regeneration, with CIL tailings  

  detoxified and pumped to a  
  Tailings Management Facility. Since  
  award, Lycopodium has completed  
  all engineering and procurement  
  activities and focus has shifted to  

the construction of the infrastructure  
facilities and the process treatment  
  plant. When developed, Mako will be  
  only the second gold development  

in the country. The project is located  

  adjacent a World Heritage listed  
  wildlife park which has seen the  
  design and construction of project  
  being undertaken in strict compliance  
  with the International Cyanide  
  Management Code (ICMC) as well as  
  having minimum plant footprint and  
  strict sediment controlled runoff.
•   Alternative Resource Development 
  Capability New Evaluation Vessel  

(ARDC NV) – De Beers Marine
  We are proud of our association 

through Lycopodium ADP (LADP), 
  and sister company ADP Marine &  
  Modular (ADP M&M), with the recently  
inaugurated SS Nujoma, the sixth and  
latest addition to Debmarine Namibia’s  

  fleet, being a highly specialised and 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5

•   City of Perth, Property Asset  
  Management Planning Services
  The City of Perth (CoP) covers an 
  area encompassing the Central Perth 
  Business District, West Perth, Crawley,  
  Northbridge and East Perth.  
  Lycopodium recently completed  
  working with the local government  
  organisation to deliver Property  
  Asset Data Collection and Condition  
  Programme services to enable the  
  City to progress its Property Asset  
  Management Programme.  

•   Maude Street Shared Pathway

  Newcastle City Council’s (NCC)  
  commitment to enhancing cycling in  
  Newcastle saw it progress  

investigations into a long standing,  
  well supported proposal to develop a  
  cycleway onto the rail corridor, under  
the rail overbridge and along the rail  
  corridor to meet the current University  
  cycleway. Based on works delivered  
to date, NCC awarded Lycopodium  
  additional scope to provide concept  
  and detailed design of the shared  
  pathway, detailed design of adjacent  
road network and traffic signals as  
  well as participation in and facilitation  
  of workshops to progress the design.  
  These studies started in August 2015  
  and are scheduled for completion by  
  December 2017.

HSE and Community 
Lycopodium’s primary focus is on the 
health and safety of its staff and all 
personnel working on its projects. We 
continue to set and achieve a high 
standard of health and safety across 
all our projects and given the highly 
international nature of our activities we 
have worked proactively to ensure the 
security, safety and well being of our 
personnel wherever they may be. 

In 2016/17 there were 3.67 million 
manhours worked across the 
Lycopodium managed projects with a 
LTIFR of 0.0 against an 8.0 construction 
industry average.

On the community side, Lycopodium 
continued to focus on education as a 
means of strengthening communities 
and in line with this remained an active 
sponsor and supporter of:

•  The Clontarf Foundation, a charitable   
  not-for-profit organisation in Australia  
improving the education, discipline,  
  self-esteem, life skills and employment  
  prospects of young Aboriginal men.

In addition Lycopodium supported a 
number of key initiatives around its areas 
of operation. Examples include:

•  Engagement with local college 

facilities in the area around one  
  project in West Africa to provide  
  a select group of local employees  

(electrical and instrumentation) skills  
training with the objective being  
to enhance their skill set through the  
  construction phase and improve their  
  chances for full time employment post  
the project. Based on the success of  
this initiative it is intended to roll out  
this model on future projects.

•  At Endeavour’s Houndé Project  
  Lycopodium has provided two  
  scholarships to graduating Year 12  
  students from the local senior school.  
  These students, one female and one  
  male, will be supported in a curriculum  
  aligned to engineering or mining. 

Additionally, Lycopodium was an active 
participant in a number of targeted 
educational initiatives in association with 
both the University of Western Australia, 
Curtin University (Western Australia) and 
the South African Minerals Education 
Trust Fund (METF). The Company 
also continued to provide support 
to a number of charitable initiatives 
championed by staff.

Acknowledgement
The Board of Directors recognises 
that the Company’s ability to continue 
delivering world class services to 
our clients and to maintain and 
enhance the company’s performance 
and capability is dependent on the 
continued commitment and support of 
our personnel. On behalf of my fellow 
Directors I take this opportunity to 
sincerely thank all personnel for their 
highly valued contribution.

We would also like to thank our clients 
for their continued trust in Lycopodium 
to deliver services to their projects and 
studies. We will as always work hard to 
maintain these valued relationships.

Peter De Leo

Managing Director

•   ANSTO
  ANSTO is a statutory body of the  
  Australian government, formed in  
  1987 to replace the Australian Atomic  
  Energy Commission. Over the past few  
  years, Lycopodium has been working  
  with ANSTO in the development of an  

innovative and cutting edge  
technology on their new SyMo Waste  

  Treatment Plant (SWTP), which is an  

integral part of ANSTO’s strategic plan  
that addresses the requirements of  

  managing radioactive waste.  The  
  SWTP facility will utilise Synroc  
  Technologies, an innovative waste  
treatment process technology  
  designed to lock up nuclear waste,  
thus providing a safe and secure  

  method for final disposal.  
  Lycopodium’s role is to provide the  
  detailed design for the Off-Gas System  
(OGS).  SWTP will be used to process  
liquid waste from the production of  
radiopharmaceutical Molybdenum 99.  

Infrastructure 
Lycopodium Infrastructure provides 
services across the general 
infrastructure, transport (road and rail) 
and asset management sectors with the 
following highlights:

•   CITIC Pacific Powerplant  
  Engineering Design
  The massive Sino Iron Ore Project  
  developed at Cape Preston,  
  100 km south west of Karratha in  
  Western Australia’s Pilbara region  
  commenced producing magnetite  
  concentrate in late 2012 with the first  
  shipment being sent to China in 2013.   
In 2016, the last of six processing lines  
  entered commissioning. Lycopodium’s  

involvement with the project has  
  been to provide detailed engineering  
  design (using 3D modelling approach)  
  of the warehouse, workshop, roads  
  and drainage as well as site technical  
  support services during construction  

for the Power Plant area. The  

  assignment commenced January 2016  
  and construction is due for completion  
  September 2017.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6

Shareholder Report 2017

Board of Directors

Bruno Ruggiero
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Bruno is a founder of 
the Lycopodium group 
and has had a number of 
key roles throughout the 
group’s business units 
since its inception in 1994. 
He currently serves as 
the Technical Director for 
Lycopodium Minerals, having 
overarching responsibility 
for the Company’s technical 
knowledge base, capabilities 
and direction. At an 
operational level Bruno’s role 
involves extensive project 
involvement, responsibility 
for strategy and the definition 
and delivery of technical 
solutions in its EPC business.

Bruno is a mechanical 
engineer by training, with 
additional qualifications 
in process and structural 
engineering. His experience 
spans over 30 years in the 
minerals industry, having 
worked on various projects 
and studies in Australia, 
North America, South 
America, Europe, Asia and 
Africa in all capacities of 
the Company’s business – 
engineering, procurement, 
construction and 
management.

Bruno is an Executive 
Director of Lycopodium 
Minerals and a Non Executive 
Director of ECG Pty Ltd.

Robert (Bob) Osmetti
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 

Bob is a Civil Engineer with 
over 38 years’ experience in 
the project management and 
construction management 
of projects in an EPCM role 
and has worked for major 
construction contractors in 
the mining sector.

He brings direct experience 
in all aspects of project 
implementation, estimating, 
scheduling and construction 
management as well as the 
management of a number of 
feasibility studies for major 
resource projects in Australia 
and overseas.

Bob is one of the founding 
partners of Lycopodium and 
has held diverse positions 
within the group.  Bob is 
currently the Managing 
Director of Mondium Pty 
Ltd, a fully incorporated JV 
between Monadelphous and 
Lycopodium established to 
service the engineering and 
construction market on an 
EPC basis.

Michael (Mick) Caratti
NON EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

Mick has nearly 40 years’ 
experience in the mineral 
processing industry with 
involvement in conceptual 
evaluation, engineering, 
commissioning and study 
management for new and 
existing projects in Australia 
and overseas.

Mick has extensive 
experience in company 
management having been 
a director and shareholder 
of a successful engineering 
consulting company from 
1982 to 1987, and then as 
a director and shareholder 
of Lycopodium from its 
formation in 1992.

Mick’s primary role as 
Chairman is to take a global 
view of the engineering 
industry and Lycopodium’s 
place in it whilst maintaining 
the Company’s founding 
philosophies and strategies.

Keith Bakker
Company Secretary / Chief 
Financial Officer 

Keith has been with 
Lycopodium for over 20 years 
and in that time has carried 
out the roles of Commercial 
Manager and General 
Manager Finance.

A Fellow of the Certified 
Practicing Accountants of 
Australia, he brings to his 
role of Company Secretary 
and Chief Financial Officer, 
over 30 years’ experience 
in company secretarial and 
finance roles within the 
airline, human resource 
management and mining 
services sectors.

7

Rodney (Rod) Leonard
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Rod is one of the founding 
partners of Lycopodium 
and an Executive Director 
of Lycopodium Limited 
since listing in 2004. Rod 
is presently the Managing 
Director of Lycopodium 
Minerals and a Non-Executive 
Director of ADP Holdings.

His management roles within 
Lycopodium have included 
that of Managing Director 
of Lycopodium Limited and 
through earlier periods with 
Lycopodium Minerals the 
roles of Technical Director for 
the Risk Management Group, 
Managing Director, General 
Manager of Operations and 
Manager of Metallurgy.

Rod has nearly 30 years’ 
experience in a variety of 
roles in the operation and 
project development of 
major projects in North 
and South America, Africa, 
Asia and Australia and has 
been involved in many 
aspects of the mineral 
processing industry from 
process development, 
feasibility studies, and design 
assignments as well as 
commissioning of projects. 

Steven Chadwick
NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Steven is a Metallurgical 
Graduate of the WA School 
of Mines with over 40 years’ 
experience in the mining 
industry, incorporating 
technical, operating and 
management roles, as well 
as a strong metallurgical 
background. 

Steven is now a metallurgical 
consultant specialising 
in project management 
with a range of local and 
international clients.  He was 
a founding Director of BC 
Iron and a former Managing 
Director of Coventry 
Resources, PacMin Mining 
and, Northern Gold.  Steven 
brings extensive industry and 
operating experience to  
the board.

Peter De Leo
MANAGING DIRECTOR

Peter is the Managing 
Director of Lycopodium 
Limited and has been with 
the organisation since 
1994. He was previously 
the Managing Director of 
Lycopodium Minerals Pty Ltd 
from 2009 through to 2015 
and prior to that held the 
roles of General Manager 
– Operations, Manager of 
Projects and Project Director 
within the Organisation.

Peter is a Civil Engineer with 
over 29 years’ experience in 
engineering and construction 
within the resources and 
infrastructure sectors. Peter 
possesses strong business 
management and project 
implementation skills and 
has been responsible for the 
successful delivery of many 
of Lycopodium’s pioneering 
and large scale projects. In 
his corporate roles he has 
often led the organisation 
in shaping and reshaping 
as required to meet the 
needs, and capitalise on the 
opportunities, within the 
market.

A Fellow of the Institute 
of Engineers Australia, 
Peter maintains an active 
involvement with industry 
associations and tertiary 
educations institutions both 
as a representative of the 
organisation and of industry.

Lawrence (Laurie)
Marshall
NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Laurie was Lycopodium 
Limited’s Managing Director 
until early 2010 when, with 
the appointment of Rod 
Leonard, Laurie took up the 
positions of Non Executive 
Director and Consultant.  
He is also a Non Executive 
Director of Lycopodium 
Process Industries, 
Lycopodium Infrastructure, 
ADP Holdings and Metco 
Global. 

As a founding partner 
and Certified Practicing 
Accountant with over 
40 years’ experience 
in corporate, financial 
operational and risk 
management, Laurie has 
been instrumental in the 
development of Lycopodium 
from its early days as a 
privately owned engineering 
consultancy to that of a 
public company.

8

Shareholder Report 2017

About Lycopodium

OUR COMPANY

Lycopodium is an innovative and value driven process, engineering and project management consultancy, which in 2017 is 
celebrating its 25th year in business.

Our multidiscipline services are provided through our subsidiaries, which specialise in their industry segment. Through our 
focused approach Lycopodium is able to consistently meet our clients’ expectations and develop long term relationships.

LYCOPODIUM LIMITED

MINERALS

ADP

PROCESS INDUSTRIES  
& RENEWABLES

INFRASTRUCTURE

ORWAY MINERAL 
CONSULTANTS

MONDIUM

  •  Mineral processing

  •  Diamond 

  •  Materials Handling

Processing

  •  Specialty  
Chemicals

  • Plant & Mine  
    Infrastructure

  •  Mineral processing

  • Pharmaceuticals

  •  Fixed and Modular  

  •  Research & 

Process Plants

Development

  •  Underwater Mining

  • Food & Beverage

  • Manufacturing

  •  Renewable  

Energy

  •  Communition 

Circuit, Modelling 
and Optimisation

  •  Hydrometallurgy

  •  Process Plant 

Consulting and 
Commisioning

  •  Civil
  •  Rail, Roads, 
Avaiation

  •  Mine Infrastructure 
& Accomodation
  •  Planning & Land 
Development

  •  Industrial, 

Commercial & 
Public Works 
Buildings

  •  Asset management

A Lycopodium 
Monadelpous JV

  •  Engineering 
(Minerals 
Processing and 
Handling

  •  Project 

Management

  •  Construction 
Management

  • Large scale EPC

Established in 1992, Lycopodium is headquartered in Perth, Australia and is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. Lycopodium 
has offices nationally in Brisbane, Melbourne, Newcastle and Perth and internationally in Canada, South Africa and the Philippines.

OUR BUSINESS

Lycopodium’s business model is based 
on consistently delivering quality 
services to clients through feasibility 
studies, projects, operations and 
maintenance advice which are fit for 
purpose, objective and reliable. In this 
way Lycopodium adds value to a client’s 
business leading to long term beneficial 
relationships.

We work closely with our clients to 
evaluate, develop and implement 
engineering solutions for their projects 
and our involvement starts from the 
early conceptual planning moving 
through the feasibility phases to the 
completion of design, construction, 
commissioning and handover, 
continuing with optimisations, reliability 
engineering and maintenance services 
on operational sites.

Our contracting model is flexible 
and always aligned to meet a client’s 
requirements. We deliver projects on 
the basis of reimbursable and lump sum 
EPCM basis (Engineering, Procurement, 
Construction Management), which 
relates to professional services only, 
and on an EPC basis, also referred 
to as lump sum turn key or design 
and construct, which encompasses 

professional services as well as plant 
and equipment. We can also incorporate 
partial or fully integrated teams together 
with a client to best align with a client’s 
internal capabilities.

Our work, reflecting diversity in not 
only client background, but commodity, 
technology, scale of operation and 
geographic location, falls into seven 
broad groups:

Mineral Processing
Our Mining and Mineral Processing 
clients range from major multinational 
producers through to junior exploration 
companies and their projects involve 
a wide range of commodities: gold, 
copper, nickel, diamonds, iron ore, 
cobalt, zinc, lead, manganese, uranium, 
tin, tantalum, rare earth minerals and 
platinum group metals.

Projects, undertaken in diverse 
environments including tropical, arid, 
arctic and high altitude conditions, 
range in scope from large greenfield and 
brownfield projects involving process 
plant and equipment, civil and building 
works, control systems and supporting 
infrastructure to small skid-mounted, 
transportable plants.

Infrastructure
Lycopodium has wide-ranging 
experience managing the assessment, 
design, planning and implementation 
of a variety of infrastructure elements, 
both independently and in conjunction 
with mineral processing projects. 
Infrastructure elements include power 
supply, water supply and treatment, 
housing, commercial and industrial 
buildings, roads, aerodromes and 
general infrastructure.

Process Industries
Our Process Industries clients, many of 
them household names, produce a wide 
variety of products in the manufacturing, 
pharmaceutical, chemical, food and 
beverage, healthcare, oil and gas and 
petrochemical sectors.

Rail
Lycopodium provides rail infrastructure 
asset management services, feasibility 
study and detailed design services to the 
heavy rail industry. These services are 
often complimentary in nature to larger 
projects undertaken within the group 
which include a rail component.

 
9

Renewables
Lycopodium is at the forefront of 
developments in renewable energy 
and energy efficiency including the 
implementation of projects in solar, 
biofuels, waste to energy and heat 
energy recovery.

Agriculture
Given our extensive technical 
capabilities, we have had on increasing 
involvement in the agricultural sector. 
This has included large irrigation 
systems, food handling and processing 
facilities, food and animal by-product 
processing to generate energy as well 
as new value adding by-products. Often 
these agricultural projects encompass 
other industry segments in which 
Lycopodium operates.

Maintenance and Reliability
Maintenance and reliability engineering 
clients come from the oil and gas, 
petrochemical, power and water utilities, 
infrastructure, mining and minerals 
processing and marine industries.

In this sector, there is significant 
experience in re-engineering existing 
systems for brownfield operations as 
well as developing and implementing 
new maintenance management systems 
for greenfield operations.

Project examples of the various 
commodities and industry sectors in 
which Lycopodium has worked during 
the recent year follow later in this 
shareholder report.

OUR SERVICES

Throughout our 25 year history, 
Lycopodium has developed a reputation 
for providing technically innovative and 
cost effective engineering solutions and 
delivering projects which exceed the 
client’s project criteria and performance 
targets.

Lycopodium operates with well 
established systems and processes to 
ensure consistency in our approach 
across all aspects of project delivery. 
Our services fall generally into four areas 
of expertise:

Process
Lycopodium’s process group has a 
wide range of experience to undertake 
the development of new processes 
and determine the viability of new and 
existing processes, including:

•    Planning, design, supervision and 

interpretation of laboratory, bench-
scale and pilot-scale test programs.

•    Flowsheet development, mass and 
energy balances, process modeling, 
process design specification.

•    Management and coordination of 
necessary skills in the production 
of studies. These studies are done 
at different levels of confidence 
depending on the stage of 
investigation and are usually defined 
as concept study, pre-feasibility study 
and detailed or bankable feasibility 
study.

•    Evaluation and selection of new 
and alternative processes at the 
conceptual and pre-feasibility study 
stages to determine the viability of 
new and existing processes.

•    Comminution circuit design using 
specialist database and in-house 
software to design crushing and 
grinding circuits and predict their 
performance.

•    Hydrometallurgy for base metals, 

uranium and rare earths.

•    Commissioning, training and 

operations services.

•    Design, construction management 

and operation of pilot plant 
installations.

•    Plant audits, debottlenecking 

evaluations and staged development 
planning.

Environmental compliance processes, 
e.g. cyanide recovery and destruction, 
arsenic fixation and disposal, metal 
precipitation and water management.

Engineering
Lycopodium’s engineering group can 
offer a wide range of capabilities for the 
development of a project, including:

•    Conceptual and detailed design of 

processing plants.

•    Conceptual and detailed design of 

infrastructure including earthworks, 
roads, drainage, power supply and 
transmission systems, buildings 
and, accommodation villages with 
amenities, water and wastewater 
systems.

•    Design expertise covering all relevant 

disciplines including:

> Architectural  > Piping
> Civil 
> Structural 
> Mechanical 

> Electrical
> Instrumentation
> Process Controls

•    Design, program, test and commission 

plant automation control systems

•     Plant refurbishment and relocation.

•    Conceptual and detailed design of 

large modular and panelised plants 
for major projects down to small 
transportable and skid- mounted 
plants.

•    Plant debottlenecking, upgrading and 

improvements.

•    Troubleshooting and modification of 

mechanical and electrical installations.

•    Design expertise in tropical, arid, 
arctic and high altitude locations.

•    General engineering consulting 
services including due diligence 
reports, project valuations and 
debottlenecking studies.

10

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Delivery
Lycopodium undertakes the project and 
construction management of clients’ 
projects, including:

•    Full project and construction 

management to deliver complete 
projects.

•     Health, safety, environmental, 
community relations, quality 
management services.

•    Project controls including cost control 

and scheduling.

•    Tender preparation and evaluation.

•    Procurement, expediting and 

inspection services.

•    Plant evaluations and assessments for 

insurance or sales purposes.

•    Capital and operating cost estimates.

•    Financial evaluation of projects.

•    Client representation.

•    Development and implementation of 

project accounting services.

•    Development and implementation of 
project maintenance and reliability 
engineering services.

•    Logistical and transport management.

Maintenance and Reliability 
Engineering Services
Lycopodium can assist plant site 
operators to reduce operating costs and 
increase productivity, whilst complying 
with statutory regulations and duty 
of care obligations, by refining or re-
engineering their operating methods, 
maintenance management practices 
and implementing the required change 
processes.

These services fall within the following 
areas:

•     Maintenance System Development – 
the preparation of work instructions 
to provide comprehensive 
maintenance actions.

•     Optimisation – the fine tuning of 

systems, procedures and processes 
to cost effectively provide the highest 
productivity, availability and reliability 
for an operational site.

•     Materials Management and 

Optimisation – encompasses all 
aspects of identifying, categorising 
and organising equipment in a facility 
or system.

•     Operational Readiness – the provision 
of services to assist clients to initiate 
operation of new projects.

•     Planning – the detailed processes and 
practices that form the maintenance 
planning cycle.

their requirements. Lycopodium’s highly 
customer focused approach and ability 
to deliver tailored, value adding solutions 
has been fundamental to our success.

Lycopodium focuses on achieving each 
client’s aims as its primary objective 
and its success is demonstrated by 
the high level of client satisfaction and 
repeat business the company enjoys. 
Lycopodium continues to deliver 
innovative and fit for purpose outcomes, 
tailored to the needs of individual clients.

OUR PEOPLE

OUR GOALS

Engineering consulting is a service 
industry and Lycopodium is dependent 
on its people for the quality of service 
it provides. Lycopodium is proud of the 
professionalism and loyalty of the team 
it has assembled and their achievements 
in the innovative and cost effective 
design and construction of projects in 
diverse industries and regions.

Lycopodium uses a team approach to 
its work where each project has a team 
drawn from the disciplines required 
and is led by a project manager. Each 
discipline is headed by a discipline 
manager who is responsible for 
monitoring and controlling the quality of 
work within the discipline and ensuring 
each project manager has sufficient 
resources to run the project team. 
Regular formal management meetings 
are held to review progress, cost and 
quality and ensure all projects are fully 
resourced, on time and on budget.

Lycopodium provides a team of 
respected professionals in each of 
the disciplines required in a process, 
engineering and project delivery 
business.

OUR CLIENTS

Lycopodium services a wide range 
of organisations headquartered 
throughout the world including large 
international companies, mid tier and 
emerging companies, and junior and 
start up companies. The majority of our 
services are the result of long standing 
relationships with our clients, built over 
years of high quality services specific to 

Lycopodium’s aim is to be the best in its 
field through the delivery of techno-
economic solutions which optimise a 
project’s returns to each of our clients. 
We believe our success is intimately tied 
to the success of our clients’ projects.

Lycopodium has a proven track record 
of meeting budgets and schedules and 
achieving project performance criteria 
on both large and small projects and in 
greenfield (new) and brownfield (existing 
operating plant) environments.

A successful process, engineering 
and project management consulting 
company doesn’t stand still – it grows 
through consistency and reliability 
in project delivery, accepting new 
challenges and resetting goals, which 
for Lycopodium reflects in larger, more 
complex projects and work in new areas, 
be they technical or geographic.

Long Term View
Lycopodium continues to focus on the 
longer term horizon. Our growth has 
always been the product of delivering 
excellence to our clients on a consistent 
basis. In turn we are rewarded through 
repeat work, references to new clients 
and industry recognition for technical 
and project delivery excellence. This 
approach has enabled the business 
to expand through organic growth in 
alternative geographic locations and 
through strategic acquisition where clear 
added value to the business can be 
demonstrated.

11

12

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews 

Project   Houndé 
Client: 

Endeavour Mining Corporation 

Location:  Burkina Faso

Sector:  Minerals – Gold 

In April 2016, Lycopodium was awarded the EPCM contract for 
the delivery of Endeavour Mining Corporation’s (Endeavour) 
90%-owned Houndé project in Burkina Faso. With an initial 
capital cost estimated at $328 million, the project comprises 
the delivery of a gold processing plant and associated 
infrastructure capable of treating 3 Mtpa of gold bearing ore.  

Having undertaken the Detailed Feasibility Study and 
participated in project optimisation reviews, Lycopodium was 
able to commence detailed engineering immediately with 
site activities commencing shortly after.  Duration for project 
construction was estimated to be 18 months with Endeavour 
planning to self-perform the project build, while Lycopodium 
focussed primarily on the processing facility. 

Just over a year later, in May 2017, Endeavour presented 
an update to the markets on the status of the project, by 
announcing:  “excellent progress is being made, having achieved 
a major milestone with the SAG mill components, which are the 
longest lead items, already on site and installation underway.  
Construction is progressing on-time with over 85% of the total 
project complete and on-budget, with the first gold pour expected 
during the 4Q2017”. 

Further, Sébastien de Montessus, President and CEO, stated:  
“I would like to thank the team for their continued hard work and 
dedication which is allowing Houndé construction to remain on-
budget and on-time for a first gold pour in the fourth quarter. Most 
importantly, I would like to congratulate them for posting  
4 million hours without a lost time injury (LTI) - continuing to build 
on their track record at Agbaou, which was also built without an 
LTI incident”.

Over the past year, Lycopodium has: 

•  Provided 2 scholarships to graduating Year 12 students from
Houndé to attend a University in Ouagadougou or in Bobo

•  Managed over 1 million site manhours with no Lost Time

Injuries

•  Completed engineering and drafting on schedule and on
budget.  Also completed all procurement under budget

• Continued to keep construction on schedule

•  Commenced planning of resources for the commissioning

phase

Construction of this project is a continuation of a successful 
development and construction partnership between 
Lycopodium and Endeavour on the Nzema (Ghana) and 
Agbaou (Côte d’Ivoire) projects.

Located within the Houndé greenstone belt some 250 km 
south west of Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso, 
the project benefits from excellent existing infrastructure.  
Once in production, Houndé will become Endeavour’s flagship 
low-cost mine, ranking amongst West Africa’s top tier cash 
generating mines. 

13

Project   Mako

Client: 

Toro Gold Ltd 

Location:  Senegal

Sector:  Minerals - Gold 

Toro Gold Ltd (Toro) is a private gold exploration and 
development company focused on the prolific Birimian and 
Archean geological terranes of Africa.  Established in 2009, 
Toro has established a portfolio of gold projects across 
multiple jurisdictions, with its flagship asset being the Mako 
mine in Eastern Senegal, discovered in 2011. 

Successive drilling campaigns were carried out from 2011 to 
2015 and, based on these drilling results and the associated 
resource estimates, Toro completed a Pre-Feasibility Study in 
2014 and a Definitive Feasibility Study in 2015.

Lycopodium assisted Toro through the preparation of these 
studies taking responsibility for the Metallurgy, Process Route 
Design, Project Infrastructure, as well as Study Manager 
responsibilities.  In August 2016, Lycopodium was awarded the 
Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract for 
the delivery of the project with responsibility for the execution 
and delivery of the various facilities and scope of work 
elements being divided between Lycopodium and Toro.  

Lycopodium’s scope of work is to carry out the process 
design, detailed engineering and drafting for the gold process 
plant and associated facilities, including supply of equipment 
and materials, construction and commissioning through to 
handover to Toro. 

The process plant will be designed to process nominally or 
1.8 Mtpa of run of mine (ROM) ore through crushing, grinding, 
classification, pre-leach thickening, leaching / adsorption, 
elution, electrowinning, smelting and carbon regeneration, with 
CIL tailings detoxified and pumped to a Tailings Management 
Facility.  Mako ore properties are unique (extremely hard, 
extremely abrasive, extremely clean with low viscosity) and 
these characteristics needed to be considered in the proposed 
designs.  Required infrastructure includes a mine services area, 
buildings, accommodation camp, and related process and non-
process infrastructure and site power station (by others).

Since award, Lycopodium has completed all engineering 
and procurement activities and focus has shifted to the 
construction of the infrastructure facilities and the process 
treatment plant.

An important element placing pressure on the project team 
and schedule is Senegal’s weather, in that it has two principal 
parts – tropical; hot, humid; rainy season from May to 
November with a dry season between December to April. 

The project, approximately 650 km ESE of the capital city Dakar 
is accessed via the main national Dakar – Bamako highway and 
lies approximately 5 km from this sealed main road.  When 
developed, Mako will be only the second gold development in 
the country.  The project is located adjacent a World Heritage 
listed wildlife park which has provided some additional 
challenges for the design team including strict compliance 
with the International Cyanide Management Code (ICMC), a 
minimum plant footprint and strict sediment controlled runoff.
he project is expected to be completed on budget.

 
14

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued)

Project  

Fekola

Client: 

B2Gold 

Location:  Mali

Sector:  Minerals - Gold 

Nearing completion of construction in a remote location 
in south western Mali, some 400 km west of the capital 
Bamako, is the Fekola mine. Lycopodium’s involvement in the 
development of this project is a continuation of a successful 
association with two other B2Gold projects - Otjikoto in 
Namibia and Masbate in the Philippines.

The process plant was designed to process nominally 4 Mtpa 
primary run of mine ore through single stage primary crushing, 
an open SAG mill circuit with recycle pebble crushing, and a 
closed circuit ball mill, leach feed thickening with thickener 
overflow treated through a carbon in column circuit, leaching 
followed by carbon in pulp adsorption, elution and gold 
recovery to doré, cyanide detoxification, tailings thickening, and 
disposal circuits.

Fekola project infrastructure, also part of the Lycopodium 
design scope, includes process plant, administration and mine 
offices and workshops. 

In 2015, Lycopodium completed an Optimised Feasibility Study.  
Once approvals were in place, B2Gold quickly commenced 
construction, making the decision to self-perform the project’s 
construction with Lycopodium providing resources to 
supplement the B2Gold construction team with engineering, 
schedule support and commissioning.   

In 2016 B2Gold announced that, as a result of positive drill 
results and exploration potential, they had decided to increase 

throughput at Fekola and proceed with an expansion of the 
mill.  Design factors built into the Optimised Feasibility Study 
by Lycopodium included 5 Mtpa assumptions for plant design, 
general infrastructure and tailings dam design and location, 
thus enabling ore throughput capacity to reach up to 5 Mtpa from 
the onset of initial production.

With this additional capital investment, the Fekola mill 
expansion is expected to be completed and commissioned in 
conjunction with the original plant commissioning.

Lycopodium scope of services included the process design, 
detailed engineering and design of the new facilities; delivering 
procurement services for equipment and materials purchases 
as well as providing a team of engineers who were integrated 
with B2Gold’s construction team to deliver site technical and 
scheduling support. 

Significant activities undertaken by Lycopodium during the year 
have included completion of the: 

•    Detailed design scope of the original 4 Mtpa processing plant

•   Detailed design scope and equipment procurement for the  

5 Mtpa process plant expansion

•  Closeout of the construction fabrication contracts, and 

•   Additional design scope items requested by B2Gold, which 
included, mine bulk diesel and lube storage and dispensing 
facilities and expansion of the mine workshop facility.

Recently, B2Gold announced that mine construction is ahead 
of schedule and on target for an October 2017 production 
start. Lycopodium commissioning personnel commenced site 
mobilisation in May 2016 and plant dry commissioning checks 
are currently underway. B2Gold also confirms the project is 
expected to be completed on budget.

 
15

Project   Masbate Upgrade

Project  

Sissingué

Client: 

 B2Gold / Phillippene Gold Processing & 
Refining Corp 

Location:  Phillippines

Sector:  Minerals – Gold 

Client: 

Perseus Mining Limited 

Location:  Côte d’Ivoire

Sector:  Minerals - Gold 

Philippine Gold Processing & Refining Corp (PGPRC), a wholly 
owned subsidiary of B2Gold, is the owner of the mineral 
processing facility at the Masbate mine in the Philippines.

Masbate’s original throughput was 4 Mtpa and an expansion has 
recently been completed to increase throughput to 6.5 Mtpa of 
ore at a grind size of 150 µm with design provision for a further 
expansion up to 8 Mtpa at 106 µm with the addition of an 
extra ball mill at a later date.

Lycopodium has an established and valued relationship with 
B2Gold having been involved with studies and development 
of B2Gold’s Otjikoto project in Namibia and Fekola mine in 
Mali.   Lycopodium also has detailed understanding of the 
Masbate project having completed the detailed design and 
provided commissioning services when the mine was first 
opened in 2009.   More recently Lycopodium completed a 
scoping study that looked at various expanded throughput 
options and completed the engineering and procurement (EP) 
services for the 6.5 Mtpa expansion project.  

This 6.5 Mtpa expansion project has recently been 
commissioned and is producing at or above nameplate 
capacity.  PGPRC is now considering advancing the further 
8 Mtpa expansion project with the addition of an extra ball mill.

Masbate, which lies 360 km south-east of the capital city 
Manila, can be accessed by a commercial airline service which 
flies daily to Masbate City and a 70 km drive on a partially 
sealed road to the project site. Alternate access to the site 
from Masbate City is via a one hour boat ride. The site is 
equipped with a barge loading jetty where heavy equipment 
and consumables are delivered and offloaded with a private 
airstrip for charter aircraft. 

B2Gold is a Vancouver based gold producer with four operating 
mines, one mine under construction and a portfolio of 
development and exploration assets in various countries around 
the world.  mongst West Africa’s top tier cash generating mines. 

Perseus Mining Limited (Perseus) is a diversified West African-
focused gold production, development and exploration 
company.  

Currently Perseus operates the Edikan mine in Ghana (which 
entered commercial production in January 2012) and has 
Sissingué under construction in Côte d’Ivoire and Yaoure, also 
in Côte d’Ivoire, in the feasibility and early development stage.

In 2015 Lycopodium completed the Feasibility Study, a Mill 
Option Study and completed the Front End Engineering 
Design for Sissingué.  At present, Lycopodium is working with 
Perseus to provide engineering, procurement and construction 
(EPC) services to deliver the process plant and related project 
infrastructure.  

Lycopodium’s scope of work is to carry out the process 
design, detailed engineering and drafting for the process 
plant and associated facilities, including supply of equipment 
and materials and construction and commissioning services 
through to handover to Perseus.

The process plant will be designed to process nominally 
1 Mtpa of primary run of mine ore crushing, grinding, 
gravity concentration (including intensive cyanidation and 
electrowinning), pre-leach thickening, leaching / adsorption, 
elution, electrowinning, smelting and carbon regeneration, with 
CIL tailings pumped to a Tailings Storage Facility.

The project is progressing well in terms of safety and quality 
with engineering, drafting and procurement activities complete 
and construction progress well advanced with first gold on 
target for 1Q2018.

Sissingué is in the north of the country, adjacent to the Mali 
border approximately 700 km from the commercial capital, 
Abidjan.   

Côte d’Ivoire is heavily dependent on agriculture and related 
activities, which engage roughly two-thirds of the population. 
Côte d’Ivoire is the world’s largest producer and exporter of 
cocoa beans and a significant producer and exporter of coffee 
and palm oil.  Mining gold and exporting electricity are growing 
industries outside agriculture.

Following the end of more than a decade of civil conflict 
in 2011, Côte d’Ivoire has experienced a boom in foreign 
investment and economic growth and for the last 5 years Côte 
d’Ivoire’s growth rate has been among the highest in the world.

 
16

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued)

Project   Mina de Cobré Panama

Client: 

 Minera Panama /  
First Quantum Minerals Ltd 

Location:  Panama

Sector:  Minerals – Copper, Gold, Molybdenum 

During the 2016/17 year Lycopodium continued working on 
the Mina De Cobré Panama project for First Quantum Minerals 
Ltd (FQM), furthering an extended and effective association 
with FQML on various projects in Australia and Africa.     

Toronto Stock Exchange listed FQM, and its Panamanian 
subsidiary Minera Panama, are developing this US$5+ billion 
copper project (including a port and power station) in the 
Republic of Panama.

Plans for the project involve mining from three open pits, 
overland conveyor transportation, a concentrator treatment 
plant adjacent to the mine with the concentrate being pumped 
25 km to a port area for filtration and export.  The project’s 
mine life has been estimated at more than 30 years and it will 
produce around 300,000 t/y copper, 100,000 oz/y gold and 
2,500 t/y molybdenum.

Awarded the project in 2013, Lycopodium scope of services 
is to carry out the process, earthworks, architectural, civil, 
structural, mechanical and piping detailed engineering design, 
and provide technical input into the procurement process for 
the construction of the process plant, services and associated 
infrastructure.  The processing plant will have an installed 
capacity of 74 Mtpa for the first period of operation with the 
capacity to expand up to 100 Mtpa.

The major equipment in the Cobré process plant includes:

This year, Lycopodium’s engineering and procurement activities 
have ramped up in line with the construction requirements.  
Design and procurement in many areas of the plant is nearing 
completion and at punch list phase, including milling, flotation, 
bulk and copper concentrate thickening, secondary crushing 
and reclaim and stockpiling.

Our areas of focus for the remainder of 2017 will be water 
services, reagents concentrate regrind, primary crushing and 
re crush crushing.  The majority of the engineering effort is 
planned to be completed by 4Q2017.

This project involves some of the largest currently available 
and proven unit processing equipment in the world and 
Lycopodium has worked collaboratively with FQML to support 
its project development style to achieve industry leading capital 
intensity and project schedule targets.  

Primary Crushing plants, semi mobile in-pit gyratory

Overland Conveyors

Secondary Crushers

SAG Mills

Recrush Crushers

Ball Mills

Gravity Concentrators

Bulk Flotation Cells

Thickeners

Regrind Mills

Overland Concentrate Pumpin

Concentrate Filtration

Water Reclamation

2
2

2

3

2
1

3

4

10

22
10
8
4
6
2

2
1

3

2

3

16

(1,500 kW/crusher) with max throughput of 5,800 t/h/crusher
(1,000 kW/crusher) with max throughput of 3,600 t/h/crusher

1 km each, 2.6 wide at 1,2000 t/h

(2,500 kW/crusher) with max throughput of 4,500 t/h/crusher

28 MW/mill, 40’ dia x 24’ EGL
28 MW/mill, 40’ dia x 27’ EGL

(930 kW/crusher) with a max throughput of 810 t/h/crusher

16.5 MW/mill, 26’ dia x 42’ EGL

48’’ centrifugal gravity concentrators

630 m³ tank cells
300 m³ tank cells
200 m³ tank cells
100 m³ tank cells
5 m dia columns
4.5 m dia Jameson cells

50 m dia bulk concentrate
40 m dia copper concentrate

5 MW Stirred mills

900 kW piston/diaphragm pumps

1,500 m² horizontal plate filters

1.1 MW pontoon mounted decant return pumps. Design capacity of 
30,000 m³/h water returned to plant site

17

Project  

SS Nujoma

Client: 

 Debmarine Namibia

Location:  Namibia

Sector:  Minerals - Gold 

Lycopodium ADP (LADP), and sister company ADP Marine & 
Modular (ADP M&M), are proud of their association with the 
recently inaugurated SS Nujoma, the sixth and latest addition 
to Debmarine Namibia’s fleet, being a highly specialized and 
technologically advanced vessel to enable deep water diamond 
exploration and sampling off the coast of Namibia.

The vessel was built in Ulsteinvik in Norway by the Kleven Verft 
shipbuilding group, and is named after Namibia’s founding 
president, Dr Sam Nujoma. The 113 metre-long diesel-electric 
powered vessel has a displacement of 12,000 tonnes, and 
accommodates a crew of 80. It has a helicopter deck suitable 
for Sikorsky S61’s, and is equipped to remain on exploration 
operations for three years between port maintenance layovers.

The vessel itself was manufactured in six modules, five in 
Poland and one in the builder’s Norwegian shipyard. The Polish 
modules were transported on a barge to Kleven Verft for final 
assembly on the slipway.

Following its’ launch in January 2016, the vessel was sailed from 
Norway to Cape Town, where it was fitted out with its Mission 
Equipment, comprising of the sampling tool, the launch and 
recovery system, and the treatment plant. The treatment plant 
in turn comprises the following plant areas:

•  Primary plant,
•  Comminution plant,
•  Dense media separation plant, and
•  Final recovery.

The treatment plant was designed by LADP / ADP M&M each 
of which has specialist expertise in mineral processing and 
modular plant design and construction, to minimize footprint, 
height and mass, and still provide operational flexibility in 
compliance with stringent ocean-going standards.

The Mission Equipment was designed and built in large 
modules, suitable for marine duty within a confined deck 
space, with a combined mass of 2,200 tonnes, in parallel with 
vessel construction in Norway. The modules were lifted on to 
the vessel using the second-largest super-lift crane in southern 
Africa, with the heaviest module weighing in at 220 tonnes.

A feature of the modular plant design was the ability to lift and 
place portions of plant from quayside, to the Vessel enabling 
complete fit-out and cold commissioning of the Mission 
Equipment within 3 months. Sea trials were then undertaken 
prior to hot commissioning in non-diamondiferous areas, 
thereby offering the opportunity to resolve issues prior to 
establishing the security protocols.

LADP’s process design input included the seamless processing 
and management of multiple samples (>5 samples), by a 
fully automated and intelligent system by application of a 
pre-designed binning philosophy and vendor-proprietary 
batch software. LADP also designed the automated capturing 
of metallurgical and processing data per sample as each is 
processed through the different 
unit processes.

Of course every project has tight time, cost and quality targets 
so what is so different with this design? Briefly some of the 
design challenges were as follows:

•   Being a sampling vessel, the sample integrity is paramount 

and no hang-up, material entrapment or retention could be 
allowed between samples.

•   Furthermore unlike the rest of the fleet which are ‘winch 
positioned’, this vessel has dynamic positioning which 
facilitates the faster sampling rate that is targeted for the 
SS Nujoma. This required fast processing and purge cycles 
for each sample within each of the unit processes, which 
underpinned the sizing and selection of equipment.

•   With regards to control and instrumentation engineering 

and new to DBM and LADP was the use of ‘Dessoft’. This is 
an intelligent database driven software for the generation 
of P&IDs to facilitate the instrumentation design. Also the 
implementation of the ISA-88 standard for batch control, 
which will be used to manage and track samples, as well as 
record pertinent sample information through the treatment 
plant.

•   Layout and design challenges are obvious - footprint, 

height and mass had to be kept to a minimum. Ongoing 
weight management during the design phase alerted the 
LADP team to the fact that the allowable mass was being 
exceeded. Some clever thinking and engineering resulted 
in the lowering of the Final Recovery module by one floor. 
ADP Marine & Modular were well suited to undertaking this 
plant design as they have designed, built and commissioned 
numerous final recovery plants for the De Beers Group over 
the past 20 years.

•   Also important was to ensure effective integration of all 

treatment plant components into the platform (the vessel). 
In this regard detailed integration and battery limits had to 
be carefully managed.

•   As with any project ‘Safety in Design’ was critical. With 

regards a ship there are more aspects to be taken into 
account and stringent worldwide standards such as SOLAS 
(Safety Of  Life At Sea) needed to be adhered to.

De Beers marine was responsible for development of the 
sampling tool, which was then fully integrated with the sampling 
system to enable collation of comprehensive sample data.

Michael Curtis, Project Head for De Beers Marine, said “This 
unique and technically challenging global project has been 
successful in exceeding its objectives. The project team understood 
how important the project is to our client Debmarine Namibia, and 
have been committed from approval of the project in April 2015 to 
fast track the delivery.”

Andrew Jakins, Managing Director of ADP Holdings and ADP 
project sponsor noted “The combined De Beers Marine and 
ADP teams deserve high praise for completing the immensely 
complex process plant scope, not without its challenges, but with 
all major metrics including cost, schedule, plant performance and 
sampling rate, sample integrity and safety being either achieved or 
surpassed”.

 
18

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued)
Project Reviews (Continued)

Project  

Santa Rosa

Client: 

Red Eagle Mining Corporation 

Location:  Columbia

Sector:  Minerals - Gold 

Red Eagle Mining Corporation (Red Eagle) is focused on 
building shareholder value through acquiring, developing 
and operating gold projects in Colombia, a jurisdiction with 
prolific historic production but until recently, limited modern 
exploration.  

Red Eagle owns 100% of the Santa Rosa Gold Project, 
comprising a total area of approximately 33,000 hectares and 
located 73 km northeast of the department capital Medellín in 
northern Colombia.

Lycopodium was awarded the EPCM contract for the 
development of the Santa Rosa process plant in March 2015, 
having completed a Feasibility Study in October 2014.  Red 
Eagle planned an initial 1,000 tpd operation producing an 
average annual production of 50,000 ounces over an eight year 
mine life. 

With confidence that additional resources will be identified in 
the future, Red Eagle required that the design make allowance 
for a future doubling of process plant capacity.  Also, to meet 
strict environmental regulations, the design required the plant 
tailings to be filtered for dry tailings deposition. 

The mine complex comprises the decline shaft providing 
access to the San Ramon underground mine, processing plant 
and plant infrastructure.  Processing incorporates single-stage 
crushing, SAG milling and flotation with concentrate re-grinding 
followed by conventional carbon-in-leach, which processes the 
combined float tails and regrind concentrate, to produce gold 
dore at a 96% recovery.  

Site construction began 3Q2015 and by January 2016 
engineering and procurement activities were essentially 
complete.  The main design and procurement activities were 
undertaken by the Lycopodium Toronto office with assistance 
of a local Colombian engineering company based in Medellin.  
During 4Q2016, construction and commissioning of the 
mill was completed.  The first gold pour took place during 
November 2016 with the processing facility exceeding design 
throughput, with the capability to process up to 1,200 tonnes 
per day.  

Red Eagle‘s future plan is to develop additional mines to feed 
the Santa Rosa Mill Complex and fulfil its vision of increasing 
capacity to 2,000 tonnes per day. 

 
19

Project   XRT Tailings Audit Plant

Client: 

Boteti Mining (Pty) Ltd (Lucara Diamonds) 

Location:  Lethakane, Botswana

Sector: 

Diamonds 

The Karowe Diamond Mine, owned by Lucara Diamonds, is 
located in the Letlhakane region some 500 km north west of 
Gaberone in Botswana. Since the AK 6 pipe was opened in 
2012 it has yielded over 2,000,000 carats (400 kg) of diamonds. 

The mine was thrust into the international spotlight following 
the discovery of the Lesedi La Rona (translated means  
‘Our Light’) diamond weighing 1,109 carats, measuring 65 mm 
x 56 mm x 40 mm on 16 November 2016 and an estimated 
worth over USD65 million. The Lesedi La Rona is the largest 
diamond recovered using machines for automated ore sorting 
and processing and believed to be only the second diamond 
ever recovered to exceed the 1,000 carat mark, the largest 
being the 3,106 carat Cullinan diamond discovered more than 
one hundred years prior, in 1905, part of which, the Great Star 
of Africa, now forming part of the British royal crown jewels. 
Lucara’s historical discovery was followed only a day later with 
two more diamonds being recovered and weighing 813 and 
374 carats, respectively.

Lycopodium ADP was retained in 1Q16 out of the Cape Town 
offices on an EPCM basis to develop conceptual options and 
thereafter to design and implement an XRT Tailings Audit Plant 
scheduled for commission at the end of 2017. The scope of 
facilities is to modify the existing tailings conveyor transfer 
tower to include a 3-way splitter chute to enable a 
stream of tailings to be diverted through advanced XRay 
Transmission (XRT) technology sorting machines to audit  
the tailings stream. 

Project   Otjiwarongo Graphite Project

Client: 

Imerys Gecko Graphite  
(Namibia) (Pty) Ltd 

Location:  Otjiwarongo, Namibia

Sector: 

Graphite  

In 2014 and 2015 Lycopodium ADP was engaged by the 
previous mine owners (Gecko Graphite) to manage a test work 
program and a feasibility study to update previous studies 
performed by others. The work involved evaluating extensive 
test work and subsequently scoping a 20 000 tpa graphite 
plant flowsheet to improve the recoveries materially from what 
was predicted during prior study work.

In 2016 Gecko Graphite and Imerys Graphite and Carbon, 
Swiss based and part of the French CAC listed Imerys 
Group, formed a company and undertook to convert the 
decommissioned Okoruso fluorspar processing plant into a 
graphite processing facility. Lycopodium ADP was appointed to 
perform detailed design, procurement, construction reviews 
and provide commissioning assistance for the 20 000 tpa 
greenfields dry plant generally comprising new dewatering, 
drying, size segregation and bagging facilities.

The plant at the end of 2Q17 was commissioned and in  
ramp up.

 
 
 
 
20
20

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued) 
Project Reviews (Continued) 

Project   Benalla Filling System

Project  

SST Facility Relocation

Client: 

Thales Australia Limited 

Client: 

 Axieo Operations (Australia) Pty Ltd 

Location:  Victoria

Location:  Victoria

Sector: 

Process Industries - Chemical 

Sector: 

Process Industries - Chemical

Australian Munitions is a business of Thales Australia Limited 
(Thales) and is the largest supplier of explosive ordnance.   
The company also produces high quality propellant and 
ammunition for domestic and international customers. 

Lycopodium has completed several projects for Thales at the 
Mulwala site, but this is Lycopodium’s first involvement with the 
Benalla site.

Thales has signed a 10-year contract with Orica Australia 
(Orica) to produce five million explosive boosters each year 
which will see imported products being replaced by Australian 
ones.  Orica is the world’s largest provider of commercial 
explosives and innovative blasting systems to the mining, 
quarrying, oil and gas and construction markets.

Boosters are small explosive devices that help detonate larger 
charges, and are used extensively across Australia’s mining 
and construction industries.  The boosters themselves are an 
advanced new product designed by Orica.

Andrew Donald Design Engineering (ADDE) was the prime 
contractor for the automation and upgrade program 
partnering with Lycopodium for the design, manufacture 
and install of the Filling Head System that is able to deliver a 
specific amount of explosive into each booster to meet the 
required production rate. The system has been retro-fitted 
into the Benalla plant’s existing ammunition filling facility which 
presented major design complexities that had to be overcome.

Axieo Operations Australia Pty Ltd (Axieo) is a distributor 
and manufacturer of raw materials, ingredients and specialty 
chemicals.  Its products add colour, taste and function to the 
everyday lives of consumers and are key ingredients in many 
manufacturing sectors and processes.

SST Australia manufactures and markets more than 70 
products to the agricultural and turf industries in Australia and 
New Zealand.  

Late 2016, Axieo announced that it that it had signed an 
agreement to acquire SST Australia and CEO Sam Bastounas 
advised “that in the months ahead we will invest in upgraded 
manufacturing facilities that expand our capabilities further”. 

Lycopodium has been assisting Axieo to achieve their goals by 
providing various detail design, procurement, relocation and 
commissioning services.

Lycopodium has relocated SST’s production facility where 
adjuvants and solutions are blended from a small facility 
located in Bayswater, Victoria to an existing larger facility with 
expanded storage of raw materials and finished products in 
Dandenong South, some 30 km away.

Lycopodium has also upgraded the facility by:

•   Designing and installing a bulk unloading facility for delivery 
of Methyl Oleate by 20,000 L tankers instead of receiving in 
IBC’s (Intermediate Bulk Container).

•   Replacing 2 ageing tanks with larger stainless steel tanks 

complete with agitators.

•   Providing a new designed access walkway that delivers a safe 
way of delivering pallets of materials to the mezzanine level 
and installing a vacuum lifter to improve manual handling 
methods.

•   Designing and supplying 2 new hot water baths to warm up 
viscous product to enable it to be pumped into mixing tanks

 
21

Project   Off Gas Handling System,  

SyMo Facility

Project   Property Asset Management  
Planning Services

Client: 

Austra 

Location: 

 Australian Nuclear Science and  
Technology Organisation 

Sector: 

Process Industries - Manufacturing 

Client: 

City of Perth 

Location:  Western Australia

Sector: 

Asset Management 

ANSTO is a statutory body of the Australian government, 
formed in 1987 to replace the Australian Atomic Energy 
Commission. Headquartered in Lucas Heights, a suburb 
in southern Sydney, it is a public research organisation 
responsible for delivering specialised advice, scientific services 
and products. 

ANSTO’s vision is to deliver excellence in innovation, insight and 
discovery through people, partnerships, nuclear expertise and 
landmark infrastructure.

Created by the ANSTO Act 1987, the organisation’s core 
functions are to:

•   Conduct research and development in relation to nuclear 

science and technology

•   Produce and use radioisotopes, isotopic techniques and 

nuclear radiation for medicine, science, industry, commerce 
and agriculture

•   Encourage and facilitate the application and use of the 

results from research and development

•   Manage radioactive materials and waste arising from various 

prescribed activities

•  Provide goods and services related to core activities

•   Provide advice to government and undertake international 

liaison in nuclear-related matters

•   Make available facilities, equipment and expertise for 

research in nuclear science and technology

•   Publish scientific and technical reports, periodicals and 
papers, and provide public information and advice.

Over the past few years, Lycopodium has been working with 
ANSTO in the development of an innovative and cutting 
edge technology on their new SyMo Waste Treatment Plant 
(SWTP), which is an integral part of ANSTO’s strategic plan that 
addresses the requirements of managing radioactive waste.  
The SWTP facility will utilise Synroc Technologies, an innovative 
waste treatment process technology designed to lock up 
nuclear waste, thus providing a safe and secure method for 
final disposal.

Lycopodium’s role is to provide the detailed design for the Off-
Gas System (OGS).  SWTP will be used to  
process liquid waste from the production of 
radiopharmaceutical Molybdenum 99. 

Perth, Western Australia is a modern and vibrant capital city, 
boasting a desirable lifestyle and a great geographic location.  
With just under 14 sq km in land area, the City of Perth (CoP) 
covers an area encompassing the Central Perth Business 
District, West Perth, Crawley, Northbridge and East Perth.  

It is experiencing a period of rapid growth and development, 
and by 2050 it is estimated that CoP will be home to 50,000 
people, provide 180,000 jobs and will welcome an increasingly 
diverse array of visitors. 

Lycopodium recently completed working with the local 
government organisation, CoP, to deliver Property Asset Data 
Collection and Condition Programme services to enable the 
City to progress its Property Asset Management Programme.  
To do this, CoP has identified its objectives as:

•     Finalising the City’s Land and Building Asset Management 

Plans and continuing to satisfy statutory obligation 

•    Gaining an understanding of the condition of all current 

buildings assets condition at a component level 

•    Identifying current operational and maintenance risks to the 

City to facilitate detailed forward works planning

•    Demonstrating capital works funding requirements, and 

assisting strategic and portfolio estate planning.

Lycopodium’s scope of work included the following activities: 

•    Undertaking an Asset Data Collection to identify component 

level assets within all City property. 

•     Completing an Asset Condition Rating, Risk & Rectification to 
identify the current condition and rating of component level 
assets within all City property.

•    Providing a professional opinion of the current risk the 

component and building represents to the City, along with 
the recommended rectification actions required in order to 
bring the property back to a suitable standard. 

•    Preparing a 10 Year forward works program for all property 
assets based on a series of three scenarios that achieve 
agreed condition levels of services.

•    Developing, in consultation with CoP personnel, a scientific 
and justifiable method to alter the priorities of the Property 
Asset Component replacements to develop 3 scenarios.

•    Conducting a review of emergency equipment as legislated 

by Statutory Requirements.

•    Producing a gap analysis of the Forward Works Plan against 

the budget for each property asset to identify which of 
the required actions in the Forward Works Plan have been 
funded, and which have not.  

•    The composition of the property building asset portfolio 
is broad and contains purpose built civic and heritage 
buildings such as Council House, Perth Town Hall, City 
Library and the Perth Concert Hall in addition to operational 
depot assets, commercial buildings, community use building 
assets and public toilets.

•    Lycopodium was awarded this project in December 

2016 with completion in May 2017. 

 
 
 
 
 
22

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued)

Project   Maud St Shared Pathway

Project   Power Plant Detail Engineering Design

Client: 

 Newcastle Conucil

Location:  New South Wales

Sector: 

Infrastructure 

Client: 

Citic Pacific Mining 

Location:  Western Australia

Sector: 

Infrastructure  

Newcastle City Council (NCC) is committed to enhancing 
cycling in Newcastle with the objective of making cycling a 
safe and attractive travel option, thus enabling more people 
to use bicycles for more of their trips.   To achieve this, it has 
identified a range of infrastructure improvements and social 
initiatives.

CITIC Pacific Mining (CPM) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hong 
Kong listed company CITIC Limited. Headquartered in Perth, 
the company was established to manage the construction and 
operation of the Sino Iron project, an integrated magnetite 
mining, processing and port operation that supplies quality 
magnetite product to the Chinese steel mills.

A key regional route in Newcastle’s cycle network is the route 
between the University of Newcastle and the Newcastle city 
centre.  A new city centre campus has recently opened, which 
will likely increase demand for a safe cycling route between 
these sites.  

However, the current route involves negotiating a refuge 
crossing of Maud Street in the suburb of Waratah which 
renders the route unsuitable for novice riders.  Not only are 
sight lines obstructed by a rail overbridge, but the road carries 
approximately 24,000 vehicles per day. 

High on its list of priorities, NCC is progressing investigations 
into a long standing, well supported proposal to develop a 
cycleway onto the rail corridor, under the rail overbridge and 
along the rail corridor to meet the current University cycleway.  
Based on works delivered to date, NCC awarded Lycopodium 
additional scope to include:

•  Concept design of the shared pathway
•  Detailed design of shared pathway
•  Detailed design of adjacent road network and traffic signals
•   Participation in and facilitation of workshops to  

progress the design.

These studies started in August 2015 and are scheduled for 
completion by December 2017.

Sino Iron is the largest magnetite mining and processing 
operation in Australia and represents China’s largest-ever 
overseas investment in the resources sector.

The massive Sino Iron project has been developed at Cape 
Preston, 100 km south west of Karratha in Western Australia’s 
Pilbara region.

Production of magnetite concentrate started in late 2012 with 
the first shipment being sent to China in 2013.  In 2016, the 
last of six processing lines entered commissioning.

Lycopodium’s involvement with the project has been to provide 
detailed engineering design (using 3D modelling approach) 
of the warehouse, workshop, roads and drainage as well as site 
technical support services during construction for the Power Plant 
area. 

Located on the coast of Western Australia’s Pilbara region, the 
project site is subject to cyclonic activity and also exposed to 
ambient temperatures reaching 50°C, very high solar radiation 
intensity and corrosive seawater spray during windy periods.  
All engineering designs and equipment selection had to be 
completed in compliance with relevant cyclone procedures and 
design requirements to address and withstand the particularly 
harsh external environmental factors.

The assignment commenced January 2016 and construction is 
due for completion September 2017

23

Lycopodium’s scope of work is to:

•   Build the Equipment Asset Register hierarchy of 

approximately 400 equipment items which will form the 
complete asset register for the project

•   Develop planned preventative maintenance and inspection 

strategies, using Lycopodium’s in-house maintenance  
development software

•   Develop recommend spare parts data, based on 

documented repair and spare part holding strategies 

•   Create load sheets for maintenance system data migration 

into the Perseus’s maintenance management system.

•   Lycopodium was awarded the contract by Perseus in early 

2017, with completion due August 2017.

Project  

 Sissingue Maintenance System 
Developement

Client: 

 Perseus Mining Limited

Location:  Côte d’Ivoire

Sector: 

Asset Management 

Perseus Mining Limited (Perseus) is a diversified West African-
focused gold production, development and exploration 
company.  Projects include the Edikan mine in operation 
in Ghana, with Sissingué well advanced in construction in 
Côte d’Ivoire and Yaoure, also in Côte d’Ivoire, at an early 
development stage.  First gold is planned for Sissingué 1Q2018.

Currently Lycopodium is working with Perseus to provide the 
engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) services to 
deliver the process plant and related project infrastructure, as 
well as providing services to develop a Maintenance System for 
Sissingué’s fixed plant.  

In development of this maintenance system, Lycopodium’s 
focus has been one that will drive the efficiency and accuracy 
when performing maintenance at the Sissingué plant operation.

There are three main areas for the Maintenance System:  

•  Equipment Register

•  Preventative Maintenance and Inspection Strategies and

•  Recommended Spares.

24

Shareholder Report 2017

Project Reviews (Continued)

Project  

 Evaluation Services for  
Infrastructure Delivery Directorate

The services include:
•   Assistance in preparation of evaluation criteria and scoring 

Client: 

 Main Roads WA

Location:  Western Australia

Sector: 

Infrastructure 

Main Roads WA (MRWA) is the State road authority of one of 
the most geographically distributed road networks in the world 
comprising more than 18,500 km of road spread over  
2.5 million square km.  

MRWA’s role is to plan, build, operate and maintain Western 
Australia’s state road network valued at almost $48 billion.  
Working across all levels of government, they ensure WA’s 
road network meets the needs of the community, industry and 
stakeholders.

In March 2014, Lycopodium was engaged by MRWA for  
24 months duration to deliver services for the evaluation of 
proposals for the delivery of major infrastructure projects.  In 
March 2016, Lycopodium secured a 24 month extension to 
this engagement. 

Lycopodium provides a senior independent industry 
participant to be part of evaluation teams in the procurement 
phase for various major infrastructure projects.  

To date, Lycopodium has assisted MRWA in the procurement 
phase of twelve major projects with a combined project value 
of $1.56 billion and is engaged to provide these services for a 
further four major projects. 

guidelines

•   At the Expression of Interest stage, assessment of 

applications submitted by contractors (for the design and 
construction of the projects) in order to shortlist those 
companies who demonstrate superior financial, technical 
and managerial capacity to deliver the works

•   At the Request for Proposal stage for a Design and Construct 

contract, evaluation of the proposals submitted for the 
design and construction of the project, to select a preferred 
proponent that not only demonstrates superior capacity 
to deliver the works but offers a proposal that meets 
appropriate standards and presents superior value for 
money in terms of cost and  
risk sharing profile.

•   At the Proposal stage for an Alliance contract, evaluation 
of proposals submitted in order to select a preferred 
proponent who demonstrates superior capacity and 
capability to deliver the works. This stage includes desktop 
evaluations of proposals as well as participation in various 
alliance workshops 
and interviews.

•   At the Proposal stage for an Integrated Project Services 
contract, evaluation of proposals in order to select a 
preferred proponent who demonstrates superior financial, 
technical and managerial (including organisational, 
contractual, social and environmental) capacity to deliver  
the work.

•  Preparation of evaluation reports.

25

26

Shareholder Report 2017

Financial Results

Revenue

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Project expenses

Equipment and materials

Contractors

Occupancy expense

Impairment of goodwill

Other expenses

Loss on disposal of asset

Finance costs

 Share of net profit of associate and joint venture accounted for using the equity
 method

Profit / (Loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Profit / (Loss) for the year

(Dividend (fully franked) (cents

Interim

Final

Total Dividend

Shares on issue

($) Share price as at 30 June

(Earning per share (cents

Price earnings ratio

(Net tangible assets per share (cents

Consolidated

2017 
$

216,616,442

(61,898,213)

(1,171,764)

(9,843,966)

(74,207,912)

(38,255,322)

(8,052,368)

(263,242)

(9,540,001)

(1,634)

(93,651)

1,019,251

14,307,620

(3,934,091)

10,373,529

9.0

9.0

18.0

2016 
$

124,460,218

(57,853,816)

(1,329,095)

(4,370,898)

(12,080,173)

(28,417,150)

(8,082,301)

(500,000)

(7,768,302)

(1,254)

(33,324)

1,191,724

5,215,629

(1,889,219)

3,326,410

1.5

4.0

5.5

39,732,373

39,732,373

3.15

25.9

12.2

155.5

2.10

8.0

26.3

142.0

Balance Sheet

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Derivative financial assets

Current tax receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non current assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method method

Available-for-sale financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other receivables

Deferred tax assets

Total non current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Parent entity interest

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

27

Consolidated

2017 
$

2016 
$

85,334,769

36,919,288

327,430

164,994

1,344,040

2,149,687

126,240,208

2,227,735

102,963

3,174,174

7,421,173

442,616

3,797,930

17,166,591

143,406,799

41,547,757

26,525,309

703,686

-

1,008,816

1,793,028

71,578,596

1,768,751

102,953

2,343,796

7,907,733

521,898

2,782,541

15,427,672

87,006,268

64,080,967

21,436,955

509,731

3,978,266

4,280,795

89,879

508,544

-

72,849,759

22,035,378

832,912

500,796

1,333,795

74,183,467

69,223,332

20,823,772

(988,042)

46,412,369

66,248,099

2,975,233

69,223,332

-

639,873

639,873

22,675,251

64,331,017

20,823,772

(840,944)

41,285,494

61,268,322

3,062,695

64,331,017

28

Shareholder Report 2017

Shareholder Information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 6 September 2017.

A.  Distribution of equity securities
Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding:

1 
1001 
5001 
10001 
  100,001+ 

-1000 
-5000 
-10000 
-100000 

Total Holders
352
452
136
150
25
1,115

There were 80 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares.

B.  Equity security holders
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed as:

 Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Reesh Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Luala Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Caddy Fox Pty Ltd

Selso Pty Ltd

Accede Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

Monadelphous Group Limited

Mr David James Taylor

De Leo Nominees Pty Ltd

Mr Peter De Leo & Mrs Tiana De Leo

De Leo Nominees Pty Ltd

Botech Pty Ltd

Lycopodium Share Plan Pty Ltd

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Timothy John Kelly & Mrs Lisa Annette Kelly

Nancris Pty Ltd

Rubi Holdings Pty Ltd

Number held

 percentage 
of Units

9,104,367

7,504,153

3,167,332

2,496,478

2,354,215

1,808,148

1,272,332

844,000

603,511

447,635

407,900

401,390

354,481

305,405

272,500

252,484

246,390

180,000

175,000

175,000

22.91

18.89

7.97

6.28

5.93

4.55

3.20

2.12

1.52

1.13

1.03

1.01

0.89

0.77

0.69

0.64

0.62

0.45

0.44

0.44

TOTAL

32,372,721

81.48

C.   Substantial holders
Substantial holders in the company are set out below:

 Name

1

2

3

4

5

Reesh Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Luala Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Caddy Fox Pty Ltd

Number held

 percentage 
of Units

9,104,367

7,504,153

3,167,332

2,496,478

2,354,215

22.91

18.89

7.97

6.28

5.93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29

Photo by: Arnand van Heerden

Corporate Directory

Directors 

Michael (Mick) John Caratti
Peter De Leo
Rodney (Rod) Lloyd Leonard
Robert (Bob) Joseph Osmetti
Lawrence (Laurie) William Marshall
Bruno Ruggiero
Steven (Steve) Chadwick

Company Secretary
Keith Bakker

Registered and Principal Office

Level 5, 1 Adelaide Terrace
East Perth WA 6004
T: + 61 (0)8 6210 5222
E: limited@lycopodium.com.au
www.lycopodium.com.au

Share Registry

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 11, 172 St George’s Terrace, Perth WA 6000
T: +61 (0)8 9323 2000
Direct line for Investors: 1300 764 130
www.computershare.com.au

Lawyers to the Company

Clyde & Co.
Level 28, 197 St George’s Terrace
Perth  WA  6000
T: +61 (0)8 6145 1700

Auditor

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Level 1, 10 Kings Park Road
West Perth WA 6005
T: +61 (0)8 9480 2000
www.grantthornton.com.au

Level 5, 1 Adelaide Terrace
East Perth Western Australia 6004
T: + 61 (0)8 6210 5222 

www.lycopodium.com.au