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Magontec Limited

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FY2015 Annual Report · Magontec Limited
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MARKET RELEASE 26 February 2016 

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNOUNCES 2015 RESULTS 

Attached is the company’s 2015 audited Annual Report. 

I  am  very  pleased  to  report  that  Magontec  Limited  has  recorded  a  year  of  strong 
progress and considerable improvement across its business units. 

In 2015 the company reports a Net Profit After Tax of $45,000, an improvement of 
$1.7 million on the 2014 result. Adjusting for extraordinary expenses and unrealised 
foreign  exchange  gains  the  Net  Profit  Before  Tax  rose  to  $1.14  million,  up  from  -
$0.77 million in 2014. 

This strong profit improvement reflects a considerably more robust business able to 
compete  in  magnesium  markets  around  the  world.  In  2015  Gross  Profit  rose  to 
$12.9 million, up 52% on 2014. 

Importantly in 2015 Magontec has generated an underlying operating cash flow of 
$3.5 million. The strong improvement on 2014 contributed to interest cover rising to 
2.7 times and Net Tangible Assets per share rising to 2.85 cents. 

Of  particular  note  are  the  company’s  operations  in  China  where  export  success, 
driven by production efficiencies, saw primary magnesium sales volumes rise 13% 
and magnesium anode sales volumes rise 36%.  

In  Europe  Magontec’s  German  magnesium  recycling  business  also  achieved  a 
much-improved  result  gaining  further  market  share  as  investment  in  production 
efficiencies in prior years delivered a more competitive product and a $0.68 million 
improvement in EBIT contribution. 

Looking  forward  into  2016  the  company  anticipates  the  commencement  of 
production  at  its  new  Qinghai  magnesium  alloy  cast  house.  Our  partners  have 
completed  construction  of  the  100,000  metric  tonne  per  annum  electrolytic 
magnesium  production  facility  and  will  deliver  liquid  pure  magnesium  to  the 
Magontec alloying cast house following hot commissioning. 

While the commencement of such a large project will present many challenges for 
our  staff  on  site  in  Qinghai  Province  and  for  our  sales  teams  around  the  world,  it 
also augurs in a new era for Magontec. From the Qinghai plant Magontec will gain 
access to a new low-cost, high-volume source of raw material and offer customers 
the world’s most environmentally sound magnesium alloy. 

Nic Andrews 
Executive Chairman 

Magontec Limited, Suite 1.03, 46a Macleay Street 

Potts Point NSW 2011 AUSTRALIA 

For personal use only 
 
A N N U A L   R E P O R T  2 0 1 5

12

Mg

Magnesium 
24.305

For personal use only1  Global Locations and Production Capacities
2  2015 Highlights
3  Executive Chairman’s Report
6  Financial Overview
10  Operations Report
14  Magontec Qinghai 
15  Research and Development
16  Board of Directors
18  Key Management Personnel
20  Directors’ Report
30  Independent Audit Declaration
31  Financial Statements
36  Notes to the Financial Statements
69  Directors’ Declaration
70  Independent Audit Report
72  Shareholder Information

A summary of the Group’s main corporate governance practices 
including the Corporate Governance Statement discussing the 
company’s adherence to the Australian Securities Exchange’s Third 
Edition “Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations” as 
well as other documents outlining company policies can be located at 
www.magontec.com in the ‘Corporate Governance’ section, which is 
located under the Investor Relations tab on the home page.

Magontec is a leading manufacturer of 
magnesium alloys and Cathodic Corrosion 
Protection (anode) products made from 
magnesium and titanium.

Magontec is a pioneer in the field of 
magnesium alloys and anode products 
with vast experience in production and 
development of new alloy and anode 
applications.

For personal use onlyGLOBAL LOCATIONS 
AND PRODUCTION 
CAPACITIES

MAGONTEC IS BUILDING AN OPERATING BASE 
FOR THE FUTURE WITH INVESTMENT IN NEW 
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT IN CHINA AND EUROPE.

Toronto

Bottrop

Santana

Golmud

Shanxi

Xi’an

Suzhou

HQ           Production          Sales Office          Technology Centre          Cast House Project

Sydney

Melbourne

1

Annual Report 2015For personal use only2015 
HIGHLIGHTS

MAGONTEC QINGHAI PROJECT

ASIAN OPERATIONS

 − Major construction phase of 
Qinghai Project completed

 − Commissioning of 

dehydration and reduction 
units (partner projects) 
commences first 
quarter 2016

 − Magontec Qinghai cast 
house installation and 
preparation for production 
remains on schedule
 − Production phase of 

Magontec Qinghai project 
expected to commence 
in 2016

 − Strongly positive EBIT 
contribution from both 
alloys and anodes

 − Continued and sustainable 

improvement in alloy 
conversion costs on primary 
alloy sales volumes up 13%
 − Magnesium anode volumes 
up 36% driving unit costs 
down and improving 
competitiveness

 − Recycling activities will likely 
be consolidated to Shanxi 
plant following loss of 
volumes at Suzhou

EUROPE & NORTH 
AMERICAN OPERATIONS

 − Recycling EBIT up strongly 
on specialist metal and 
higher overall volumes 

 − Scope for significant 

further efficiency gains 
from Romanian recycling 
operation 

 − Electronic anodes delivered 

another strong EBIT 
contribution

 − Magnesium anode 

volumes up 22%, a strong 
improvement on the 
previous corresponding 
period

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

GROSS PROFIT 
($M)

9
.
2
1

4
.
8

5
.
8

FY13

FY14

FY15

15

12

9

6

3

0

2

GROSS PROFIT 
MARGIN  
(%)

3
.
9

5
.
6

4
.
6

FY13

FY14

FY15

10

8

6

4

2

0

CASH FROM 
UNDERLYING 
OPERATIONS 
($M)

5
.
3

4
.
2

.

7
0

FY13

FY14

FY15

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyEXECUTIVE 
CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT

“ I AM VERY PLEASED TO BE ABLE TO 
REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS ANOTHER 
YEAR OF GROWTH AT MAGONTEC LIMITED.”

Nicholas Andrews
Executive Chairman

O

ver the last three years 
the company has 
made steady progress 
towards greater financial 
stability and its key 
strategic objectives. 
In 2015 Magontec 

generated positive underlying operating 
cash flow of $3.5 million and gross profit 
of $12.9 million, a 52% improvement 
on the previous 12-month result.

While 2015 was not without its 
challenges, the Company is now better 
placed to absorb adverse events and 
to pursue new opportunities. Over the 
last 12 months the Company incurred 
extraordinary costs totaling $1.2 million. 
These costs are detailed in the heading 
‘Financial Overview’ at page 7 under 
the sub heading ‘Profit Analysis Net 
of Extraordinary Items’.

These extraordinary events, together 
with a much lower level of Other Income, 
disguise the true measure of the year-
on-year improvement in the Company’s 
financial performance.

In previous commentaries to shareholders 
I have articulated a strategy that focuses 
on developing Magontec’s current 
magnesium industry assets to build a 
platform for our major investment in 
Qinghai. Over the last 3 years Magontec 
has developed a strong base that equips 
the company to exploit the opportunities 
that will emerge as the new Qinghai 
primary magnesium alloy production 
cast house comes online.

In 2015 we have achieved much of our 
ambition. Certainly Magontec offers a 
considerably more robust financial profile 
reflecting fundamental improvements in 
all of our operational activities. 

Magontec has a diverse geographical 
footprint which has worked in our 
favour through 2015 as in previous 
years. European markets for primary 
magnesium alloy exports from China 
continue to be heavily discounted, often 
below manufacturing cost, in contrast 
with more normalised markets elsewhere. 
Furthermore the nature of our business 
has insulated Magontec to a great extent 
from the precipitous price declines evident 
in many primary metal markets. Magontec 
is a buyer of pure magnesium metal for 
conversion into magnesium alloys and has 
enjoyed lower input costs, albeit at lower 
selling prices.

At an operational level the Company has 
again improved manufacturing efficiencies 
and increased the scale of its businesses 
in Asia and Europe. Total magnesium 
alloy sales rose to 38,400 metric tonnes 
in 2015 while magnesium anode volumes 
were also up 30% across the group. The 
rise in total magnesium alloy sales came 
despite sharply reduced production at our 
Chinese recycling operations in Suzhou 
where an enforced closure by the local 
authority has severely compromised our 
business to the extent that this facility has 
not been a material earnings contributor 
for some time and will likely be wound 
down over the course of the coming year. 

In 2015 the outstanding performance 
came from our largest production unit, 
the Jishan primary magnesium alloying 
business in Shanxi Province, PRC. The 
management team at Jishan have had a 
relentless focus on production efficiency 
to bring conversion costs down to industry 
best standard. This performance augurs 
well for Magontec as we will rely on 
this same management team to initiate 
production at the new Qinghai facility 
in the coming months.

Elsewhere Magontec has also enjoyed 
performance improvements in 2015. The 
European magnesium anode business 
has recovered strongly from a difficult 
12 months in 2014 while the Chinese 
magnesium anode unit recorded a very 
strong performance improvement, driven 
by new manufacturing efficiencies and 
rising volumes, delivering products at 
more competitive prices to our customers. 
While there are further opportunities 
for productivity improvements in both 
units, the 2015 result indicates that these 
businesses are successfully meeting the 
challenge of low cost competition through 
cost reduction, product innovation and 
marketing skill.

3

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
EXECUTIVE 
CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT
continued

The requirement for 
lightweight applications 
in the transportation and 
electronics industries 
continues to be a key driver 
for the magnesium alloy 
industry. In 2015 a number 
of events have combined to 
further promote the virtues 
of magnesium including 
the Paris climate change 
summit, a heightened focus 
on vehicle emissions and 
the emergence of hybrid 
and electric cars.

4

The decline in magnesium alloy demand 
in the electronics sector, evident through 
2014 and the first half of 2015, appears to 
have abated and there are indications that 
new electronics applications will promote 
future magnesium alloy consumption well 
above the levels of global GDP growth. 

The requirement for lightweight 
applications in the transportation and 
electronics industries continues to be 
a key driver for the magnesium alloy 
industry. In 2015 a number of events have 
combined to further promote the virtues 
of magnesium, including the Paris climate 
change summit, a heightened focus on 
vehicle emissions and emergence of 
hybrid and electric cars. Magnesium alloys 
are lighter than aluminium and steel and 
contribute to greater fuel-efficiency in all 
types of vehicles, whether petrol, diesel, 
hybrid or electric. The much-vaunted 
challenge to magnesium from carbon-fibre 
appears to be little more than a fashion 
trend among high-end manufacturers and 
unlikely to transfer to mass-market models 
on the basis of significantly higher cost 
and low recycling efficiency. Magontec’s 
generic and specialist magnesium alloys, 
to be produced from the Worlds lowest 
CO2-emitting manufacturing plant, will 
be well placed to compete strongly in a 
challenging and environmentally aware 
global economy. 

Through 2014 and 2015 Magontec made 
a major investment in new production 
capacity and efficiencies in its European 
recycling businesses, located at Santana 
in Romania and Bottrop in Germany. Both 
operations rely on their ability to access 
magnesium scrap volumes from European 
magnesium alloy die cast customers. 
In Romania our business is based on 
long-term contracts with high volume 
regional die casting operations. This is a 
very stable business where we have been 
able to grow volume significantly since the 
factory was opened in 2013. While there 
have been some production challenges 
associated with a significant expansion 
of capacity, these have largely been 
overcome in the latter part of 2015 and 
we anticipate a stronger contribution from 
this unit in 2016. In Germany, magnesium 
scrap recycling has operated at higher 
volumes through 2015, and realised much 
improved efficiencies following a major 
upgrade in the latter part of 2014.

More broadly the magnesium industry 
continues to grow in all regions of 
the World. China, the World’s largest 
manufacturer of magnesium alloys, 
experienced export growth of 8% in 2015, 
up from just over 4% in 2014, with Europe, 
Taiwan, Japan and Mexico among the 
fastest growing markets. 

The automotive sector, the largest 
consumer of magnesium alloy die cast 
products, has also continued to grow 
through 2015, particularly in Western 
Europe and North America where 
magnesium alloy applications are most 
common. Industry surveys suggest that 
the outlook for 2016 will see stronger 
growth again. 

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyThe magnesium alloy manufacturing 
and recycling business involves the 
daily processing of high volumes of 
liquid magnesium metal. The safety of 
Magontec employees engaged in these 
processes is a primary concern of the 
Board and executive management. I am 
pleased to report that over the 12 months 
to 31 December 2015 there were no 
major incidents. At Magontec we have 
introduced strict regulations for hot metal 
handling and review and reinforce those 
regulations on a regular basis to mitigate 
the risks inherent in our industry. 

Finally, I would like to acknowledge 
the support and expert advice that the 
Company receives from its Independent 
and Non-executive Board members. 
Directors on the Magontec Board include 
individuals with a wide experience of 
commercial and corporate matters in 
Australia and around the World. We are 
particularly privileged, as a company with 
a strong focus on China, to have three 
experienced Chinese businessmen to 
assist us in managing our exposure to 
that most important economy. I also want 
to thank the staff and management of 
Magontec Limited who have shown an 
exceptional dedication to their tasks, often 
in challenging circumstances. 

Nicholas Andrews
Executive Chairman

Magontec’s magnesium alloy research 
activities are focussed on new applications 
that are commercially viable and in all of 
our projects we are working with industry 
leading die casting organisations or OEMs 
who will assist Magontec to bring its 
developments to market in the shortest 
possible time. 

At the end of 2015 Magontec finds itself 
in a considerably stronger financial 
position. Despite significant provisions 
and a reduction in Other Income, the 
2015 profit result shows improvements 
in all financial metrics. Most importantly 
the underlying operating cash profitability 
of the company has continued to show 
a strong improvement on marginally 
higher revenues and volumes while the 
balance sheet is well positioned to fund 
commitments for the remainder of the 
Qinghai project and beyond. 

Throughout the last 12 months the staff 
and management of Magontec have 
worked hard to improve the overall 
efficiency and profitability of the Company. 
There is a great deal of excitement at the 
prospect of our new venture in Qinghai 
commencing magnesium alloy supply to 
Magontec customers around the World. 
There are also many smaller projects that 
will incrementally contribute to profitability 
that have their seeds in the hard work of 
2015. The electronic anodes technical 
and product management teams in 
Germany have developed a number of 
new products over recent months that will 
develop momentum in 2016. The German 
specialist metals team has successfully 
brought to market a new magnesium 
master alloy that is winning new 
customers in Europe and North America. 
In Romania the significant challenges of 
bringing new capacity on stream have 
now been met and this is expected to 
make an additional contribution to overall 
profitability in 2016. 

Magontec’s new production facility at 
Golmud in Qinghai Province remains 
central to the future of the Company. 
The Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Co Ltd 
(QSLM), a subsidiary of the Shenzhen-
listed Qinghai Salt Lake Industries Co 
Ltd, is constructing the World’s largest 
magnesium production facility, located 
in Qinghai Province in the west of China. 
While the project has experienced 
some delays in the construction phase, 
commissioning is expected to commence 
in early 2016 and the first metal to flow 
this year. Magontec, under a series of 
agreements with QSLM, will operate a 
56,000 metric tonne per annum primary 
magnesium alloy cast house on this 
site. The first of four 14,000 metric tonne 
per annum casting lines is currently 
undergoing commissioning and a further 
2 lines are in the process of installation 
with commissioning expected to be 
completed by June 2016.

From our Qinghai plant Magontec will offer 
customers in China and around the World 
high volume supply of primary magnesium 
alloys with a lower carbon footprint 
than any other producer. Other than in 
high priced protected markets, such as 
the USA and Brazil, Magontec Qinghai 
will also be the only volume supplier of 
magnesium alloys produced using the 
continuous electrolytic process rather than 
the more common labour intensive and 
high CO2 emission Pidgeon process. 

Through 2015 Magontec has maintained 
its long-term focus on research and 
development. The development of new 
magnesium alloys and discovery of new 
mechanical and chemical characteristics 
are critical for the future growth of the 
magnesium alloy industry. Magontec 
remains a leader in this field and has a 
number of exciting projects under way in 
Australia, China and Europe. While much 
of our focus is on magnesium alloys that 
demonstrate heat and creep resistance for 
high temperature automotive applications, 
we are also working on new magnesium 
alloy formulations that demonstrate 
exceptional thermal conductivity as 
well as new magnesium alloy coating 
processes with our partner organisations. 

5

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyFINANCIAL 
OVERVIEW

1

During 2015, Magontec’s 
underlying operational 
cash flow grew 
strongly year on year to 
$3.5 million ($0.7 million; 
2014) due to efficiencies 
derived from an increase 
in sales scale and other 
production efficiencies.

1.  From left to right:  

Derryn Chin Group Finance Manager 
Nicholas Andrews Executive Chairman 
and CEO 
John Talbot Chief Financial Officer 
and Company Secretary

6

s Magontec approaches a critical period leading up to the 
transition of primary magnesium alloy production to the Qinghai 
facility, the finance team has identified the following broad, yet 
critical financial objectives for the company: 

A

 – Continue to grow underlying operational cash flow through operational 

improvements in order to provide a solid financial platform for the company 
throughout the Qinghai capital expenditure program;

 – Maintain strong relationships with the company’s key banking partners to 
ensure a stable funding base and to explore future funding options as the 
company looks to more than double its Chinese alloying capacity after the 
move to our new Qinghai manufacturing facility; and

 – Minimise working capital to ensure the most efficient use of existing banking 
facilities to relieve pressure on shareholders’ funds wherever possible and 
maintain appropriate gearing ratios.

During the 12 months ended 31 December 2015, Magontec made significant 
progress in all of these objectives.

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
PROFIT ANALYSIS NET OF EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS
The 2015 financial year saw Magontec incur a number of extraordinary items that impacted reported net profit before tax. 
These items are listed in the table immediately below.

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Deduct unrealised foreign exchange gains

Add back extraordinary expenses

Extraordinary doubtful debt provision in PRC. 

Impairment of fixed and other assets (1) (other than trade debtors)

Imposts levied by Romanian fiscal authorities (2)

Other imposts levied by Romanian fiscal authorities

Adjustment to MAR opening retained earnings (3)

Redundancies at MAS (4)

Government enforced industry closure at MAS (5)

NPBT excluding FX and extraordinary items above 

(1)  Note 10 and Note 1 at foot of table (page 46).
(2)  Note 20 sub point 2ii (page 54) .
(3)  Note 20 sub point 1 (page 54).
(4)  Associated with reduced recycling sales volumes at MAS
(5)  Refer ‘Asia Operations Report’ page 12 2014 Annual Report   

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014
$’000

195

(293)

(1,434)

(333)

470

371

118

37

88

149

1,136

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,000

(767)

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

-0.5

-1.0

-1.5

-2.0

-2.5

-3.0

-3.5

-4.0

Excluding unrealised 
foreign exchange gains and 
extraordinary expenses, 
Net Profit Before Tax in 
2015 was $1.136 million. 
The comparative result for 
2014 was a Net Loss Before 
Tax of ($0.767) million. 

CASH POSITION
The key area of focus for the 
company is cash generation.

Accounting numbers can sometimes 
disguise the underlying performance 
of the business and this was certainly 
the case for Magontec during 2015, 
which saw a number of extraordinary 
adjustments, as outlined in the 
table above.

The critical cash metric which the 
company monitors is cash from 
underlying operations, defined as 
being cash generated from operating 
activities excluding movements in 
working capital, interest payments 
and income taxes paid.

UNDERLYING 
OPERATING 
FLOWS  
($M)

OTHER 
OPERATING 
FLOWS  
($M)

INVESTMENT 
CASH 
FLOW  
($M)

FINANCING 
CASH 
FLOW  
($M)

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

7

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
FINANCIAL 
OVERVIEW
continued

In 2015, Magontec’s underlying 
operational cash flow grew strongly 
year on year to $3.5 million ($0.7 million; 
2014) due to efficiencies derived from an 
increase in sales, production efficiencies 
and other cost reductions. As a result, 
the 2015 gross margin increased to 9.3% 
(2014: 6.4%) with gross margin expansion 
seen across China and Europe.

With regards to cash generated/ 
consumed from investing and 
financing activities –

 –

 –

the majority of funds consumed in 
investing activities related to the 
capital expenditure associated with 
the construction of the magnesium 
alloy cast house at Qinghai; and
there was an increase in funds 
provided from financing sources 
during the period, however this was 
not significant. Despite the sharp 
improvement in sales and earnings 
in 2015, the company was able to 
release cash from working capital 
from a combination of more flexible 
inventory balances in both Europe 
and China, an improved customer 
mix with more robust credit profiles as 
well as a falling pure Mg price which 
reduced the amount required for raw 
material purchases.

The combination of these movements 
saw the company’s cash balance rise 
to $8.5 million as at 31 December 2015, 
compared with $6.4 million at the start 
of the year.

8

BANKING FUNDING OF  
WORKING CAPITAL (%) 

EBITDA 
($M)

EBIT  
 ($M)

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

-0.5

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

Bank debt as a % of net working capital requirement

FINANCIAL INDICATORS AND RATIOS
EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest 
Tax Depreciation & Amortisation

A proxy to measure cash generated 
from operations

EBIT = Earnings Before Interest & Tax 

The availability of profit to meet interest

BANKING FACILITIES
The company’s banking partners 
remain highly supportive of Magontec 
as the company continues to improve 
operationally. In 2015 a RMB 20 million 
Communications Bank facility in China 
was rolled over for a third year and in 
Romania the ING Bank further increased 
its facility as the local business continued 
to build scale.

Overall, Magontec maintains significant 
flexibility with respect to its banking 
facilities. As at 31 December 2015, 
the total drawn against the bank 
lending limits was $21.4 million, 
leaving $7.4 million available under 
its aggregate facilities limits.

Accessing the undrawn portion of 
the available limits will, for the most 
part, depend on the availability of 
unencumbered trade receivables 
and inventory.

A reduction in Shareholders’ Funds to 
meet working capital requirement means 
Shareholders’ Funds are more efficiently 
directed to capital expenditure.

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyCASH FROM UNDERLYING 
OPERATIONS TO INTEREST (TIMES)

NET TANGIBLE ASSETS 
PER SHARE (CENTS)

NET DEBT TO  
NET DEBT + EQUITY (%)

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

31 Dec 14

31 Dec 15

The availability of cash to meet interest

Net tangible assets

Balance sheet risk

Net tangible assets per share has 
remained broadly static with a small 
increase from 2.79 cents in 2014 to 
2.85 cents in 2015.

NB: For the purpose of this analysis net 
tangible assets include the Deferred 
Tax Asset on the basis that this asset is 
expected to be realised.

Lower balance sheet risk with gearing 
having reduced from 27.3% in 2014 to 
25.5% in 2015.

(Net Debt = Current & Non-current 
loans less cash).

9

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyOPERATIONS 
REPORT

EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA

2

2.  German Team – from left to right  

Christian Röhling Supply Chain Director EU 
Janus Czerniejewski Manager Metal Production EU 
Jens Gruetzmann Director Sales CCP 
Bärbel Füßinger Quality Manager EU 
Christoph Klein-Schmeink President Europe & Americas 
Patrick Look VP Finance Manager and Human Resources

3.  Romanian Team – from left to right 
Levente Pusztai Quality Manager 
Andreea Vekas Commercial Manager 
Marius Darie General Manager 
Sergiu Caramidariu Finance Manager

10

O

ver the last 18 months 
Magontec’s European 
recycling operations in 
Romania and Germany 
have completed major 
equipment and process 
upgrade programs. This 

capital expenditure program has allowed 
both facilities to reduce conversion costs 
and increase the volume of production. 

As at the end of 2015, Magontec has 
annual recycling capacity of over 22,000 
metric tonnes and offers a highly efficient 
volume recycling service to European 
magnesium alloy die casters. We estimate 
that Magontec’s current European 
magnesium recycling market share is now 
close to 50%. 

In 2016 our challenge will be to extract 
further efficiency improvements, 
particularly from our Romanian 
magnesium alloy recycling operations 
where technical issues associated with 
the newly installed equipment significantly 
impaired productivity in 2015.

In addition to recycling Magontec also 
imports primary magnesium alloys from 
its Chinese business units for sale into 
European markets. As in previous years 
Chinese magnesium exports into Europe 
have been aggressively priced and often 
offered below cost by some traders. In this 
difficult market Magontec achieved sales 
ahead of budget but still at a level below 
that recorded in previous years.

As we look forward to 2016 we expect 
to see a growing volume of specialist 
magnesium alloys as programs 
commenced in 2015 come to fruition. 
Magontec’s proprietary AE family of alloys 
continue to experience growing demand, 
principally from the automotive industry 
but increasingly from other industries 
where lightweight applications offer 
a cost or performance benefit. 

Other specialty magnesium alloys are also 
experiencing rising demand as automotive 
applications in high temperature 
components become more common in 
Europe and Japan. In 2015 Magontec 
qualified as a primary magnesium alloy 
supplier of these high-end products for 
a number of die cast manufacturers for 
new applications. 

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyOPERATIONS 
REPORT
continued

EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA

3

This has enabled the company to secure 
supply and recycling contracts for growing 
volumes of material other than generic 
alloys. Specialty magnesium alloys, 
including Magontec’s AE alloys, are more 
complex products and generally attract 
a higher margin for the group. 

In the North American markets Magontec 
volumes have risen in Mexico and Canada 
for primary magnesium alloys from China. 
High tariff barriers for Chinese material 
in the USA have considerably reduced 
the size of the US die casting industry 
and caused much of the once robust 
US industry to migrate to other North 
American countries and to Asia. 

In 2015 a number of events cast a pall 
over the global automotive industry, in 
particular the vehicle emissions scandal 
and identification of defective airbags. 
Magontec is a supplier to many of the 
companies impacted by these events 
however to date we have experienced no 
negative effect on demand for supply or 
recycling of magnesium alloys. Indeed the 
global automotive industry, responsible 
for around 80% of global magnesium alloy 
demand, is estimated to have grown by 
2% in 2015 and is forecast to grow by 
a further 4% in 2016. 

In 2016 we anticipate a stronger 
performance from the Romanian 
magnesium alloy recycling business as 
technical issues associated with the 
installation of new furnaces and casting 
lines are resolved and production settles 
into a more predictable rhythm. In 
Germany we currently anticipate slightly 
lower recycling volumes in 2016 but higher 
margins as the balance of production 
shifts towards specialty alloys. In the 
event that the US Dollar weakens against 
the Euro the export of scrap magnesium 
from Europe to the USA, a feature of the 
second half of 2015, may slow and move 
back towards European recyclers.

Magontec Europe also manufactures 
magnesium and electronic anodes for 
supply to water heater and other water 
management device manufacturers. 
In the last few years the magnesium 
anode business has faced strong 
competition from Eastern European and 
Chinese suppliers. Since the relocation 
of this business to Romania Magontec’s 
product has become considerably more 
competitive and made a much improved 
contribution to group profit in 2015.

The electronic anodes business has 
been a strong performer for Magontec 
for many years and in 2015 our European 
technical and sales teams have laid the 
foundations for a very strong future for 
this product. Magontec electronic anodes 
are now being installed in a range of 
new applications including the S-Patron 
solar water heater controller product (a 
Magontec consumer product) and in other 
applications for a range of new customers. 

In 2016 we anticipate a further 
improvement in the overall anode 
business performance with incremental 
improvement in magnesium anodes 
and continued growth in the electronic 
anodes business.

11

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyOPERATIONS 
REPORT
continued

ASIA

4

4.  Magontec PRC senior management team 

– from left to right 
Zhen Yuanbo HSE Manager PRC 
Jiang Li Finance Manager PRC 
Tong Xunyou President Magontec Asia 
Lu Yu Human Resources Manager PRC 
Zhen Zisheng Technical Director 
Wen Xinning Operations Director PRC

12

M

agontec operations 
in the PRC enjoyed 
favourable conditions 
in 2015, particularly in 
the primary magnesium 
alloy division. The 
dividends from hard 

work by the local management team 
and investment in plant and equipment 
through 2014 and 2015 were evident. 

The primary magnesium alloy 
manufacturing plant in Shanxi Province 
(original production of magnesium alloy 
ingots from pure magnesium and other 
alloying elements) is a leased facility 
with a capacity of around 25,000 metric 
tonnes per annum. Magontec has invested 
considerable effort and capital to upgrade 
the plant, the working conditions and 
production efficiency. In 2015 the plant 
achieved improved operating metrics 
generating a much improved profit 
contribution. 

In 2015 primary magnesium alloy 
production rose 13% to 17,500 metric 
tonnes. Over the last 12 months the 
group has focused strongly on developing 
international markets at the expense of 
sales to the more competitive domestic 
Chinese market. In China competitiveness 
is not always the result of production 
efficiency and is often strongly associated 
with regional subsidies providing financial 
support to high labour input industries. 
Environmental and economic pressures 
may see these subsidies decline in the 
years ahead. 

PRIMARY MAGNESIUM 
ALLOY SALES BY REGION 

2015

   Europe 

  China 

  North America 

  Asia ex-China 

14%

29%

30%

27%

2014

   Europe 

  China 

  North America 

  Asia ex-China 

20%

45%

8%

27%

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyOPERATIONS 
REPORT
continued

ASIA

North American and Asian die casters 
have experienced strong growth in 2015 
and Magontec has successfully grown its 
share of these markets. The imposition 
of very high tariff barriers by the US 
Government in 2005 has resulted in the 
gradual relocation of magnesium alloy die 
casting capacity to Mexico and Canada. 
This trend is unlikely to reverse in the 
short-term with the existing tariff structure 
expected to be re-imposed in the US for 
a further 5 years in 2016. 

In 2015 Magontec was the largest 
exporter of magnesium alloys from 
China. Leveraging and building the 
global logistics and sales capacity 
of the group has been an important 
achievement as the Company moves 
towards the start of production at Qinghai. 
Similarly, understanding global pricing 
dynamics and the ability to move with 
our global customers to new locations, 
sets Magontec apart in an industry that 
is largely China-based and dependent 
on regional agents for support in 
international markets.

In addition to the manufacture of primary 
magnesium alloy, Magontec also 
manufactures magnesium anodes for the 
water heater industry. This business has 
performed well benefiting from higher 
volumes and an investment program in 
casting and processing equipment that 
is still in its early stages. The divisional 
contribution to EBIT from the Chinese 
magnesium anodes business was almost 
double that of 2014.

In 2016 additional productivity measures 
will be introduced to further reduce 
production costs and entrench Magontec, 
already a market leader in China, as a 
leading supplier to international markets 
elsewhere in Asia and North America. In 
2015 magnesium anode sales volumes 
rose 36% reflecting both a recovery of 
some lost market share in 2014 and 
a more competitive product. 

DECLINING RAW MATERIAL COSTS
Pure magnesium price fell 15% in 2015

Looking further ahead the Chinese 
economy appears likely to continue to 
slow as the era of massive infrastructure 
and home building passes its peak. 
Inflation is forecast to be around 1.4% 
and GDP growth at 6.5% in 2016. While 
these indicators have caused considerable 
concern in global and Chinese markets, 
we have seen continued growth in key 
consumer markets for Magontec alloys 
and anodes in the global automotive 
market and in the Chinese market for 
water heaters. Although markets in 2016 
may be subdued, the requirement for 
greater fuel efficiency in the automotive 
industry ensures that lightweight metals, 
such as magnesium, continue to attract 
the attention of automotive application 
designers. While the Chinese housing 
market has weakened, the electric water 
heater sector grew by 3% in 2015.

Despite improvements in performance 
from both PRC divisions the weakening 
Chinese economy has presented 
considerable challenges. The price of 
pure magnesium declined over 15% 
in 2015 from ¥13,450 to ¥11,400. Like 
many Chinese metals industries, both 
pure magnesium and magnesium 
alloy suffer from chronic over capacity. 
While Magontec is a converter of pure 
magnesium into magnesium alloy, 
thus enjoying falling prices for its raw 
materials, managing the volatility in the 
market for pure magnesium presents 
considerable challenges. 

Similarly, in the magnesium recycling 
industry, rapid shifts in material selection, 
particularly in the domestic Chinese 
electronics industry, has made this a 
challenging sector. On a more positive 
note new applications in the electronics 
sector have been developed through 
2015, which hold great promise for volume 
growth for specialist magnesium alloys in 
2016 and beyond, potentially reducing the 
focus of the company on the automotive 
industry.

In China, as in other regions of the World, 
Magontec has a very strong focus on 
employee safety. In 2015 there were 
no serious accidents at the Magontec 
magnesium foundries in China and the 
employees and management are to be 
congratulated on this achievement.

13

Annual Report 2015 ¥11,500  ¥12,500  ¥13,500  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec For personal use onlyMAGONTEC 
QINGHAI 

5. Qinghai facility including Magontec’s alloy cast house.

6.  Magontec Qinghai Installation and Commissioning Team beside a newly 

installed ingot casting line at the Magontec Qinghai Project – from left to right 
Matthias Gruber VP Technology and Production 
Chen Chunhong Maintenance Supervisor 
Fan Guiping Project Manager Magontec Qinghai 
Bao Fengxiao Electrical Engineer 
Li Taiyuan Maintenance Technician 
Chen Xiaoming VP Production Manager 
Xue Jizhong Electrician

6

5

MAGONTEC QINGHAI

 − In 2013 Magontec Limited 
concluded a series of 
agreements with the Qinghai 
Salt Lake Magnesium Co 
Ltd (QSLM). 

 − Under these agreements 
Magontec was granted 
the exclusive right to 
manufacture and sell 
magnesium alloys made 
from liquid pure magnesium 
produced at this new facility. 

 − In return Magontec agreed 

to finance and install 56,000 
metric tonnes per annum of 
magnesium alloy cast house 
capacity.

14

 − QSLM have announced 
that the construction 
phase for the project has 
now been completed and 
the commissioning phase 
will commence in the first 
quarter of 2016.

 − Production at Magontec 
Qinghai will move the 
Company to the forefront of 
global primary magnesium 
alloy production. 
 − From our new facility 
Magontec will service 
customers in Europe, Asia 
and North America with 
competitive and high quality 
magnesium alloy products.

 − This new facility at Golmud 

in Qinghai Province PRC will 
have an annual production 
capacity of 100,000 metric 
tonnes per annum (with 
44,000 metric tonnes per 
annum destined for the 
pure magnesium markets 
through QSLM). 
 − The electrolytic 

manufacturing process will 
use solar and hydroelectric 
sources to generate 85% 
of its power requirements, 
making it the greenest 
magnesium manufacturing 
factory in the World.

 − In 2015 Magontec installed 
and cold commissioned 
the first of 4 magnesium 
alloy casting lines and 
commenced the installation 
process for additional lines. 

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyRESEARCH AND 
DEVELOPMENT

MAGNESIUM ALLOY RESEARCH 
AND DEVELOPMENT

Our primary focus is on 
alloys for high pressure 
diecast applications that 
dominate the market for 
magnesium alloys.

AE44

250

200

150

100

50

0

0

Sheet, Forgings
and Extrusions
Aluminium
Magnesium

100

T

50

he name Magontec is 
a play on magnesium 
and technology. Our 
technological heritage 
in magnesium alloys 
stems from two 
sources, the former 

Hydro Magnesium organisation that 
became Magontec, and from our key role 
in the CAST Cooperative Research Centre 
Die Castings
in Australia. Magontec holds a number 
Aluminium
of alloy patents and know-how that 
Magnesium
originated from this twin base, forming 
the core of an actively growing alloy 
10
4
commercialisation program.

6
Strain to failure (%)
Main source: ASM Metals handbook

12

0

0

2

8

5

15
10
Strain to failure (%)

20

25

30

100

failure). The charts above compare aluminium and magnesium alloys with better alloys having higher

Our primary focus is on alloys for high 
pressure diecast applications that 
dominate the market for magnesium 
alloys. Despite the international research 
For wrought applications (sheet, forgings and extrusions), magnesium alloys do not show obvious
community’s focus on other application 
strength or ductility advantages over aluminium and so are limited to applications where other minor
areas, such as magnesium sheet, high 
properties are important.
In the case of die castings, magnesium alloys show clear advantages over
pressure diecast applications remain 
aluminium. This suggests an obvious explanation for why the overwhelming majority of magnesium alloy
consumption is for die castings.
dominant, simply because of strength to 
weight advantages over aluminium alloys 
that are apparent in die cast alloys but 
not in wrought alloys (see figure showing 
specific strength vs ductility).

50

Die Castings
Aluminium
Magnesium

Sheet, Forgings
and Extrusions
Aluminium
Magnesium

250

200

150

100

50

0

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Strain to failure (%)

0

0

2

4

6
Strain to failure (%)
Main source: ASM Metals handbook

10

8

failure). The charts above compare aluminium and magnesium alloys with better alloys having higher

For wrought applications (sheet, forgings and extrusions), magnesium alloys do not show obvious
strength or ductility advantages over aluminium and so are limited to applications where other minor
In the case of die castings, magnesium alloys show clear advantages over
aluminium. This suggests an obvious explanation for why the overwhelming majority of magnesium alloy

properties are important.

consumption is for die castings.

12

Magontec’s patented AE44 alloy is 
finding increased applications (see 
picture above showing AE44 application 
examples). AE44 was originally developed 
for high temperature applications and 
became dominant over rival alloys due to 
development priorities that focused on 
both properties and die castability.

Recent developments have expanded 
beyond components for automotive 
powertrain and into new die cast 
applications:

 – Alloys with high thermal conductivity 

for electronics

 – Strong and highly deformable alloys 

for structural components

 – High strength alloys for demanding 
high temperature applications

Magontec’s R&D process has moved 
away from the isolated research laboratory 
model to now work in close collaboration 
with customers (including major OEMs) 
and research organisations. Magontec, 
in conjunction with a consortium of 
Australian research organisations, has also 
been successful in obtaining a grant from 
the Australian Research Council to further 
develop AE type alloys.

Magnesium alloys used in applications 
other than die casting remain a niche 
market, however, these are typically 
high value alloys. Magontec’s newly 
introduced magnesium – zirconium 
product, MicroZir™, signals our entry into 
this market. Many specialist magnesium 
alloys require zirconium in a specific form. 
Our technology to create a suspension 
of micro sized zirconium particles in 
a magnesium matrix is the basis of 
MicroZir™, which has been met with 
positive reactions from the market. 

15

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyBOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

NICHOLAS ANDREWS
Executive Chairman
B Ec.(Syd)

Mr Andrews has been the 
Executive Chairman of 
Magontec Limited since 
November 2009. He is 
also a Vice President of the 
International Magnesium 
Association. From 2007 to 
2009 Mr Andrews served 
as a Non-Executive Director 
of Advanced Magnesium 
Limited prior to the acquisition 
of Magontec GmbH and the 
company name change to 
Magontec Limited.

Mr Andrews has a financial 
services industry background 
in the funds management 
industry and in investment 
banking. From 1996 to 2000 
Mr Andrews led the UBS 
Australian equity distribution 
desk in London and from 
2000 to 2005 he served as 
a Managing Director at UBS 
Investment Bank responsible 
for global distribution of 
Australian and New Zealand 
Equity products. From 1989 
to 1996 Mr Andrews was the 
Chief Investment Officer at 
LGT Investment Management 
in charge of the group’s 
investment portfolios for the 
Australasian region. 

XIE KANGMIN
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 8 May 2015)
Member of the Finance, 
Audit and Compliance 
Committee (FAC)

ANDRE LABUSCHAGNE
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 29 May 2014)
Member of the Finance, 
Audit and Compliance 
Committee (FAC)

Graduate of Chongqing University

B. Comm (Potchefstroom University) 

Mr Xie is the Chairman of the 
Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium 
Co Ltd and Vice President of 
Qinghai Salt Lake Industry 
Co., Ltd. Mr Xie has been an 
employee of the Qinghai Salt 
Lake Co Ltd since 1984 and 
through this period has held 
a number of roles within the 
organisation and its subsidiary 
companies. Mr Xie is a Senior 
Engineer and holds a Bachelor 
of Engineering (Mining) degree 
from Chongqing University. 
Qinghai Salt Lake Industry 
Co., Ltd (QLSI) is the parent 
company of Qinghai Salt Lake 
Magnesium Limited (QSLM).

QSLM is a 29.32% substantial  
shareholder in Magontec 
Limited and the Company 
with whom Magontec 
Limited has entered into a 
Cooperation agreement in 
relation to the alloy production 
facility at Golmud in Qinghai 
province PRC.

Mr Labuschagne is the 
Executive Chairman of Aeris 
Resources Limited (formerly 
Straits Resources Limited) 
which is a substantial 
shareholder of Magontec 
Limited to the extent of 13.21% 
at the date of this report.

Mr Labuschagne is an 
experienced mining executive 
with a career spanning more 
than 25 years, primarily in 
the gold industry, and has 
held various executive roles 
in South Africa, PNG, Fiji 
and Australia for a number 
of leading gold companies, 
including Emperor Gold Mines, 
DRD Gold and AngloGold 
Ashanti. Mr Labuschagne was 
previously Managing Director 
of ASX-listed gold company, 
Norton Gold Fields Limited.

LI ZHONGJUN 
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 8 May 2015)
Member of the Remuneration 
and Appointments Committee 
(REM)

Graduate of Wuhan University 
of Technology

Mr Li is the General Manager 
of Tianjin Keweier Metal 
Material Co Ltd (KWE (TJ)) 
in China. He is a graduate 
of Wuhan University of 
Technology and spent 10 
years at Tianjin Auto Industry 
Company Ltd. For more than 
10 years, Mr Li has built a 
trading and manufacturing 
business that specialises in 
magnesium products. KWE 
(TJ) has processing factories in 
Hong Kong and Tianjin and a 
broad experience of the global 
magnesium industry. Mr Li is 
a major beneficial shareholder 
in Magontec Limited.

16

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyBOARD OF 
DIRECTORS
continued

LI YONG
Alternate Non-Executive 
Director (appointed 29 May 
2014) 

In 2014, Mr Li was appointed 
as the Secretary of the Board 
of Qinghai Salt Lake Industry 
Co Ltd (QSLI), the parent 
company of QSLM. After 
graduating from the Sichuan 
School of Statistics in 1992, Mr 
Li joined the Qinghai Salt Lake 
group of companies. In 2009, 
he qualified as a member 
of The Chinese Institute of 
Chartered Accountants (CPA).

Within QSLI, he maintains 
responsibility for and is 
involved in a number of 
functions including investor 
relations, external reporting, 
economics, finance and 
accounting. He is the alternate 
director to Mr Xie Kangmin.

ROBERT SHAW
Independent Director  
(re-appointed 29 May 2014)
Chairman of the Finance, 
Audit and Compliance 
Committee (FAC) 

Member of the Remuneration 
and Appointments Committee 
(REM)

BE, MBA, MPA, FAICD, JP

Mr Shaw has extensive 
experience in business 
management in both an 
Executive and Non-Executive 
capacity. He has specialist 
skills in finance and financial 
analysis, audit committees and 
corporate governance. He is 
current Non-Executive Director 
of Credit Corp (CCP) where 
he is Chairman of the Audit 
and Risk Committee. Mr Shaw 
holds Bachelor of Industrial 
Engineering, Master of 
Business Administration 
and Master of Professional 
Accounting degrees.

ROBERT KAYE SC
Independent Director  
(re-appointed 29 May 2014)
Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Appointments Committee 
(REM)

LLB (Syd), LLM (Cambridge) (Hons)

Mr Kaye was admitted to legal 
practice in 1978 and employed 
as a solicitor at Allen Allen & 
Hemsley Solicitors. Thereafter 
he pursued his legal career 
at the NSW Bar and was 
appointed Senior Counsel in 
2003, practising in commercial 
law. He has been involved in 
an array of commercial matters 
both advisory and litigious in 
nature and served on a number 
of NSW Bar Association 
committees including the 
Professional Conduct 
Committee. He has also served 
as a director for various private 
companies. In the conduct of 
his practice as a barrister, he 
has acted for many financial 
institutions and commercial 
enterprises, both public and 
private and given both legal 
and strategic advice. He has 
had significant mediation 
experience and been involved 
in the successful resolution of 
complex commercial disputes. 
Mr Kaye is currently Chairman 
of Spicers Limited (formerly 
Paperlinx Limited), Chairman 
of Collins Foods Limited and 
a Non Executive Director of 
UGL Limited.

17

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyKEY MANAGEMENT 
PERSONNEL

(other than Executive Chairman)

JOHN TALBOT
Chief Financial Officer 
and Company Secretary
B Bus, Accounting (UTS)

From 1988 to Sept 2000 Mr 
Talbot was a senior executive 
at the Commonwealth 
Bank of Australia where he 
headed the Bank’s Project 
and Infrastructure Finance 
Division. Prior to 1988 his 
other responsibilities within the 
bank included capital markets 
activity and income tax 
compliance. From 2000 to his 
appointment in February 2008 
with Magontec, he undertook 
various corporate advisory 
roles in Australia and overseas.

TONG XUNYOU
President, Magontec Asia
Graduate of Dalian University

Tong joined Magontec 
Limited in 2003 in the role of 
Production Manager, Finance 
Manager and Deputy General 
Manager. In 2006 Tong was 
appointed General Manager 
and assumed responsibility 
for all of Magontec’s Chinese 
activities, including recycling 
and joint ventures.

Prior to joining Magontec 
Limited Tong spent eight years 
with the Henkel Adhesive 
Company Limited where 
he was Production and 
Branch Manager.

Tong holds a Bachelors 
degree in Chemistry from 
Dalian University of Science 
and Engineering and an MBA 
from Hong Kong Polytechnic 
University.

CHRISTOPH  
KLEIN-SCHMEINK
President Magontec Europe, 
North America and Middle 
East
MBA (Münster University)

Christoph joined Magontec 
Limited (then Hydro 
Magnesium) in 2000 as Sales 
and Marketing Manager 
responsible for global sales 
of the company’s anode 
products. He was appointed 
Head of Sales and Marketing 
in 2007 and Vice-President of 
Global Sales and Marketing in 
2011 and has responsibility for 
magnesium alloy and anode 
sales group-wide. 

Prior to joining Magontec 
Christoph held the position 
of Sales Director Asia Pacific 
with the global mining services 
company Terex Mining Corp. 

Christoph holds a Masters 
of Business Administration 
degree from Münster 
University.

18

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyFINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
31 DECEMBER 2015

20  Directors’ Report
30  Independent Audit Declaration
31  Consolidated Statement of Profit & 

Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

33  Consolidated Balance Sheet
34  Consolidated Statement of Changes 

in Equity

35  Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
36  Notes to the Financial Statements
36  1.  Summary of Accounting Policies
40  2.  Results From Operations
42  3.  Income Taxes
44  4.  Key Management Personnel 

Remuneration

44  5.  Remuneration of Auditors
45  6.  Current Trade and Other Receivables
45  7.  Current Inventories
45  8.  Other Current Assets
45  9.  Non Current Trade and Other 

Receivables

46  10. Property Plant and Equipment
47  11. Intangibles
47  12. Current Trade and Other Payables
48  13. Borrowings
49  14. Current Provisions
49  15. Non-current Provisions
50  16. Share Capital
52  17. Reserves
53  18. Accumulated Losses
53  19. Earnings/(Loss) Per Share
54  20. Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets

55  21. Capital and Leasing Commitments
56  22. Controlled Entities
58  23. Segment Information
60  24. Related Party Disclosures
61  25. Financial Instruments
66  26. Parent Entity Information 
(Magontec Limited)
68  27. Subsequent Events
68  28. Additional Company Information
69  Directors’ Declaration
70  Independent Audit Report
72  Shareholder Information

1. Corporate information 
The consolidated financial statements of Magontec Limited and its controlled 
subsidiaries as listed in Note 22 herein (collectively, the Group) for the year ended 
31 December 2015 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors on 24 February 2016. Magontec Limited is a company limited by shares 
incorporated in Australia. The shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities 
Exchange under the code “MGL”.

2.  Glossary of entities referred to in this report 

Formal Name of Entity

Description of Entity

Referred to As

Head office entities
Magontec Limited

Advanced Magnesium 
Technologies  
Pty Limited
Varomet Holdings 
Limited

The ultimate parent/holding company 
of the Group (formerly Advanced 
Magnesium Ltd).

Wholly owned subsidiary of Magontec 
Limited that acts as the administrative 
operating entity.
The holding company that owns the 
Group’s operating businesses at 
Bottrop (Germany), Xi’an (PRC) and 
Suzhou (PRC). In turn, Magontec 
Limited owns all of the ordinary shares 
issued by Varomet Holdings Limited. 

Parent 
Company, the 
Company or 
MGL 
AMT

VHL

Operating entities
Magontec GmbH

Magontec SRL

Magontec Xian  
Co Ltd.
Magontec Shanxi 
Company Limited
Magontec Suzhou  
Co Ltd
Magontec Qinghai  
Co. Ltd.

The wholly owned entity that owns the 
Group’s operations in Bottrop, Germany
The wholly owned entity that owns 
the Group’s operations in Santana, 
Romania
The wholly owned entity that owns the 
Group’s operations in Xi’an, PRC
The joint venture operations in Jishan, 
Shanxi province PRC
The wholly owned entity that owns the 
Group’s operations in Suzhou, PRC
The wholly owned entity that owns the 
Group’s operations in Qinghai, PRC

MAB

MAR

MAX

MAY

MAS

MAQ

Major related shareholders
Qinghai Salt Lake 
Magnesium  
Co. Limited

Straits Mine 
Management Pty 
Limited

KWE (HK) Investment 
Development  
Co Ltd

A subsidiary of Qinghai Salt Lake 
Industry Co. Limited (a company listed 
on the Shenzhen Securities Exchange) 
and a shareholder in MGL to the extent 
of 29.32% at the date of this report.
The company from which MGL acquired 
the Magontec group of companies on 
4 July 2011. SMM, a subsidiary of Aeris 
Resources Limited remains a 13.21% 
substantial shareholder of MGL at the 
date of this report.
Shareholder in Magontec Limited. 
Mr Li Zhongjun, a director of Magontec 
Limited is also a director and 
shareholder of KWE (HK) Investment 
Development Co Ltd.

QSLM

SMM

KWE (HK)

3. Rounding errors
The tables in this report may indicate apparent errors to the extent of one unit 
(being $1,000) in:

 –
 –

the addition of items comprising total and sub totals; and
the comparative balances of items from the financial accounts for the period 
ended 31 December 2014. 

Such differences arise from the process of:
 –
 –

converting foreign currency amounts to two decimal places in AUD; and
subsequent rounding of the AUD amounts to one thousand dollars.

19

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
for the year ended 31 December 2015

The Directors of Magontec Limited submit herewith the Annual Financial Report of the Group for the twelve month period ended  
31 December 2015. In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors report as follows:

Directors who held office during and since the end of the financial year were:

 – Mr Nicholas Andrews (Executive Chairman) 
 – Mr Xie Kangmin (Non-Executive Director)
 – Mr Li Yong (Alternate Director to Mr Xie Kangmin) 
 – Mr Li Zhongjun (Non-Executive Director)
 – Mr Robert Shaw (Independent Director) 
 – Mr Robert Kaye (Independent Director)
 – Mr Andre Labuschagne (Non-Executive Director)

Directorships of other Listed Companies
Directors who have held a Directorship position in another publicly listed company in the three years immediately before the end 
of the financial year are as follows:

 – Mr Robert Shaw is a Non-Executive Director of Credit Corp Group Limited
 – Mr Robert Kaye is Chairman of Spicers Limited (formerly Paperlinx Limited), Chairman of Collins Foods Limited and a Non-Executive 

Director of UGL Limited 

 – Mr Andre Labuschagne is Executive Chairman of Aeris Resources Limited (formerly Straits Resources Limited)
 – Mr Xie Kangmin is a director of Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Co. Limited

Company Secretary
Mr JD Talbot 
B Bus (Acctg)

Mr Talbot joined MGL in February 2008. Prior to 2008 he was engaged as a financial consultant in the corporate finance field. 
Prior to 2000 he was a senior executive with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

Principal Activities
The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year consisted of:

 – Manufacture and sale of generic and specialist magnesium alloys;
 – Manufacture and distribution of magnesium and titanium cathodic corrosion protection products (anodes);
 – Research and development of new proprietary magnesium alloys and technologies;
 – Research and development of cathodic corrosion protection products (CCP); and
 – Creating markets for new magnesium alloys and technologies by supporting demonstration trials and programs for developing 

new applications.

Directors’ Meetings
The following table sets out the number of directors meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the financial 
year and the number of meetings attended by each director (while they were a director or committee member).

Director

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Board Meetings

FAC Meetings

REM(2) Meetings

Mr Nicholas Andrews

Mr Xie Kangmin

Mr Li Yong (1)

Mr Li Zhongjun 

Mr Robert Shaw

Mr Robert Kaye

Mr Andre Labuschagne

8

1

6

8

8

7

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

–

3

1

2

3

3

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

(1)  Mr Li Yong is the alternate director to Mr Xie Kangmin.
(2)  Remuneration & Appointments Committee

20

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

Directors’ Shareholdings
The following table sets out the relevant interest (direct and indirect) of each serving director in shares, debentures, and rights or options 
in shares or debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report.

Director

Mr Nicholas Andrews

Mr Xie Kangmin

Mr Li Yong (Alternate)

Mr Li Zhongjun

Mr Robert Shaw

Mr Robert Kaye

Mr Andre Labuschagne

Security type

Number of shares as at  
Date of this Report

Ordinary shares

18,993,502

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

–

–

56,197,298

800,000

–

–

REMUNERATION REPORT
The remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2015 outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Group in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations.

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who are defined as those 
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, 
including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company. Directors and executives who have a direct reporting 
responsibility to the Executive Chairman are deemed to be such individuals.

The remuneration report is presented under the following sections:

1.  Individual key management personnel disclosures
2.  Remuneration at a glance
3.  Board oversight of remuneration
4.  Non-executive director remuneration arrangements
5.  Executive remuneration arrangements (including equity instrument disclosures)
6.  Group performance and the link to remuneration
7.  Executive contractual arrangements

1. INDIVIDUAL KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP) DISCLOSURES
Details of KMP are set out below and their remuneration is detailed in the table on page 23.

Key Management Personnel

(i) Directors as at 31 December 2015
 – Mr Nicholas Andrews (Executive Chairman) 
 – Mr Xie Kangmin (Non-Executive Director)
 – Mr Li Yong (Alternate Non-Executive Director to Mr Xie Kangmin) 
 – Mr Li Zhongjun (Non-Executive Director)
 – Mr Robert Shaw (Independent Director) 
 – Mr Robert Kaye (Independent Director)
 – Mr Andre Labuschagne (Non-Executive Director)

(ii) Executives (Being the Executive Chairman and his Direct Reports) as at 31 December 2015
 – Mr Nicholas Andrews - Executive Chairman
 – Mr Christoph Klein-Schmeink - President Magontec Europe, North America and Middle East 
 – Mr Tong Xunyou - President Magontec Asia
 – Mr John Talbot - Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

21

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

2. REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE 
Remuneration Strategy
The Group uses a combination of cash and non-cash 
mechanisms to remunerate KMP as a means of preserving its 
limited cash resources. At the Company’s 2011 Annual General 
Meeting shareholders approved a plan for the issue of shares to 
the executives of the Group.

3. BOARD OVERSIGHT OF REMUNERATION 
Remuneration Committee
The remuneration committee is responsible for making 
recommendations to the board on the remuneration 
arrangements for non-executive directors (NEDs) and executives.

The remuneration committee assesses the appropriateness of 
the nature and amount of remuneration of NEDs and executives 
on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market 
conditions, with the overall objective of ensuring maximum 
benefit from the retention of its directors and executive team.

Remuneration Approval Process
The board approves the remuneration arrangements of the 
Executive Chairman and executives and all issue of options 
under the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) following 
recommendations from the remuneration committee.

Remuneration Structure
The structure of NED and executive remuneration is a separate 
and distinct process.

4.  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION 

ARRANGEMENTS 

Remuneration Policy and Structure
The remuneration of NEDs consists of directors’ fees. Options 
may only be issued to a Director pursuant to the Employee Share 
Option Plan if the issue complies with the requirements (if any) of 
the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules.

The aggregate amount of Non-Executive Directors’ fees is 
approved by Shareholders and is currently limited to $600,000 
per annum. Any increase must be approved by Shareholders. 
The Board decides how that aggregate or a lesser amount is 
divided between the Directors.

Within the constraint of the aggregate $600,000 fees approved 
by Shareholders for Non-Executive Directors (NEDs), the Board 
has set compensation at $35,000 per annum for each Non-
Executive Director (inclusive of any payments for superannuation).

5. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS
The Board of Directors’ policy on remuneration is as follows:

 – When an executive or an employee is recruited, the 

Group’s aim is to reward its staff at market rates within the 
manufacturing technology industry as determined and in 
consultation with a remuneration specialist where appropriate;
The individual’s package is flexible and can incorporate salary 
sacrifice components making the individual’s package tax 
effective;
The remuneration policy aims to retain key employees 
and align employee interests with Group performance and 
Shareholders’ interests;

 –

 –

 – An Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) was established in 

October 2005 and modified at the 2010 AGM.

 – An Executive Securities Issue Plan (ESIP) was approved by 

shareholders at the 2011 AGM.

The ESOP & ESIP are utilised to

a.  motivate key management personnel (KMP) to originate and 

innovate strategies for growth;

b.  reward KMP for the satisfaction of positive strategic and 

financial outcomes; and

c.  provide an adjunct to cash remuneration to preserve cash 

resources.

Staff remuneration has three components:

a.  Base or fixed remuneration;
b.  Variable (at risk) performance; and
c.  A long-term incentive in the form of options and/or share 

issues approved by shareholders.

Each KMP has a set of key performance indicators (KPIs) 
mutually agreed by the employee and the Executive Chairman/
Board (as appropriate) on an annual basis. The KPIs reflect 
the employee’s ability to add value to the entity and increase 
shareholder wealth by ensuring productive gains such as 
increasing efficiencies, reduction in costs and increased 
profitability by maximising sales volumes and margins on sale 
revenues. Variable and long term incentives will only be paid if set 
objectives are achieved.

During the period ended 31 December 2015 shares were issued 
to one KMP Mr Tong Xunyou and one non KMP former employee, 
Mr Martin Tauber under the terms of the approval given by 
shareholders under resolution 8 of the 2011 Annual General 
Meeting.

This Board Policy will be reviewed periodically by the 
Remuneration and Appointments Committee. Where appropriate, 
recommendations to the Board for variations will be made.

22

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

5. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Structure
The Group’s limited resources mean that its remuneration structures must be simple. The arrangements therefore must balance ease 
of administration with appropriate reward. Any non-cash mechanisms are confined to shares and options. Complex remuneration 
packages involving after tax benefits are generally avoided. The issue of shares will be in terms of resolutions put to shareholders. Only 
a limited number of employees are eligible for the issue of options under the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP). Technical services 
tend to be required by the Group on an irregular basis. There is a reliable base of technical consultants on which the Group can call 
upon when the need arises. This avoids the cost of maintaining permanent resources.

The executive remuneration framework consisted of the following components:

 –
 –
 –

fixed cash component;
non cash component; and
post-employment benefits (superannuation and certain social benefits for Chinese personnel).

Remuneration for KMP in the current reporting period is shown in the table following.

Key Management Personnel Remuneration 1 Jan 2015 to 31 Dec 2015

Equity & Other Non Cash Benefits

Shares 
$

Options 
$

Salary & 
Allowances 
$

Termination 
Payment 
$

Mr N Andrews (Exec Chairman)

387,988

Mr C Klein-Schmeink (President 
Magontec Europe & North America)

253,881

Mr X Tong (President Magontec Asia)

275,719

Mr J Talbot (CFO & Coy Sec)

224,997

Mr K Xie (Non Exec Dr)

Mr Z Li (Non Exec Dr)

Mr R Shaw (Independent Dr)

Mr R Kaye (Independent Dr) 

Mr A Labuschagne (Non Exec Dr)

Mr Y Li (Alternate Dr)

Total

–

35,000

32,110

35,000

35,000

–

1,279,695

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

-

Super 
& Other 
Statutory 
Benefits 
$

30,000

18,433

–

–

13,492

95,261

35,000

–

–

2,890

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

99,815

95,261

Motor 
Vehicle 
& Other 
Allowances  
$

–

26,925

Date  
Shares 
Issued

Total 
$

–

–

417,988

299,239

– 12 May 15

384,472

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

259,997

–

35,000

35,000

35,000

35,000

–

26,925

1,501,696

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

-

Key management personnel are defined as Directors, the Executive Chairman and those with direct reporting responsibility 
to the Executive Chairman

Fixed Cash Remuneration
Executive contracts of employment do not include any guaranteed base pay increases.

Value of Options Issued to Key Management Personnel
No options were issued to KMP during the current financial period.

Value of Options – Basis of Calculation (Employee Share Option Plan - ESOP)
Under the Employee Share Option Plan approved on 4 October 2005, options allowing subscription of up to 5% of the issued share 
capital of MGL are available for issue to employees, with options over a further 5% of the issued share capital in the future based on 
performance.

As there are no options remaining unexercised at 31 December 2015 no valuation has been performed.

Security-based Payment Schemes

a. Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) – Summary of Options Grants
As at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014 no unexercised options were held by KMP.

23

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
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continued

5. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)
b. Executives’ Securities Issue Plan (ESIP)
At the 2011 Annual General meeting of the Company held on 22 November 2011, in accordance with the terms of Resolution 8(a) 
shareholders approved a plan – referred to as the Executives Securities Issue Plan (ESIP) - for the issue of shares to Executives 
of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries.

The ESIP provided for three components.

1. Short term rewards

2. Retention rights scheme – a scheme designed to ensure the retention of five key executives within the Magontec group of 
companies upon its acquisition by the former Advanced Magnesium Limited. Retention Rights entitlements are equivalent to one-year’s 
salary (prevailing as at the date of the 2011 AGM) for each of these executives. Shares issued under this scheme at the time were linked 
to the profitability of MGL over the next four years and will be priced at the 10-day VWAP of the Company’s shares in the period prior 
to the date of grant of each award as follows:

 –
 –

 –

a minimum award of 10% was made on the day following the 2011 AGM;
dependent on profitability of the Company, additional awards will be made on each of 1 July 2012, 1 July 2013, and 1 July 2014, 
but in any event a minimum award of 10% of the total award will be made on each of these dates; and
any residual Retention Rights outstanding on 1 July 2015 will be awarded on that date.

As per Resolution 5 of the 2015 AGM, the conditions of issue of Retention Rights shares to Mr C Klein-Schmeink and Mr P Look 
were varied. The variation allows these employees at their option to elect that the shares be issued at the earlier of either 30 June 
2016 or 30 June 2017 or within 5 business days of the date a takeover offer is made on the Company in compliance with the terms 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

3. Long term incentive scheme

Eligible Participants in Executives’ Securities Issue Plan

Potential Participants

Position In Company

Eligibility 2012  
to 2014

Eligibility  
2015

Nicholas William Andrews

Executive Chairman

John David Talbot

CFO and Company Secretary

Eligible

Eligible

Christoph Klein-Schmeink

President Magontec Europe & North America

Eligible

Patrick Look

Tong Xunyou 

Martin Tauber

CFO Magontec GmbH

President Magontec Asia

Former Project Manager

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

24

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

5. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)
c. Loans to Members of Key Management Personnel
As at 31 December 2015, there was an employee loan outstanding to Mr Christoph Klein-Schmeink of A$21,399 (2014: A$28,199) 
due for repayment by 30 November 2018. There were no other employee loans outstanding to key management personnel as at 
balance date.

Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings
Fully paid ordinary shares of Magontec Limited - 31 Dec 2015

Balance  
@ 1/01/15
No.

Granted as 
remuneration
No.

Received on 
exercise of 
options
No.

Acquired On 
Market or 
Under Share 
Purchase Plan 
No.

Total balance 
(held directly 
and indirectly) 
@ 31/12/15
No.

Balance held 
nominally 
(indirectly)
No.

Mr Z Li (1)

Mr N Andrews (2)

Mr R Shaw

Mr C Klein-Schmeink

Mr X Tong

Mr J Talbot

56,197,298

18,993,502

800,000

1,141,542

–

–

–

–

1,987,815

6,329,620

4,000,768

–

83,120,925

6,329,620

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

56,197,298

55,797,298

18,993,502

15,409,401

800,000

800,000

1,141,542

8,317,435

–

–

–

77,512

4,078,280

77,512

89,528,057

72,006,699

(1)  55,797,298 shares held via KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Limited and 400,000 shares are held directly.
(2)  15,409,401 shares are held via DEWBERRI PTY LIMITED as trustee for Andrews Superannuation Fund and 3,584,101 are held directly.

Fully paid ordinary shares of Magontec Limited - 31 Dec 2014

Balance  
@ 1/01/14
No.

Granted as 
remuneration
No.

56,197,298

11,079,542

200,000

1,141,542

1,987,815

4,000,768

74,606,965

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Received on 
exercise of 
options
No.

–

7,913,960

Acquired On 
Market or 
Under Share 
Purchase Plan
No.

Total balance 
(held directly 
and indirectly) 
@ 31/12/14
No.

Balance held 
nominally 
(indirectly)
No.

–

–

56,197,298

55,797,298

18,993,502

15,409,401

200,000

400,000

800,000

800,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,141,542

1,987,815

4,000,768

–

–

–

8,113,960

400,000

83,120,925

72,006,699

Mr Z Li (1)

Mr N Andrews (2)

Mr R Shaw

Mr C Klein-Schmeink

Mr X Tong

Mr J Talbot

Total

(1)  55,797,298 shares held via KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Limited and 400,000 shares are held directly.
(2)  15,409,401 shares are held via DEWBERRI PTY LIMITED as trustee for Andrews Superannuation Fund and 3,584,101 are held directly.

25

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

6. GROUP PERFORMANCE AND THE LINK TO REMUNERATION
During the reporting period ended 31 December 2015, the focus of the Group’s management resources is described in the Executive 
Chairman’s address. In summary, resources have been directed to the following high level tasks;

restructure and redirect manufacturing resources to improve production efficiencies;
rationalise inventories;
planning for the installation of manufacturing plant and equipment at Golmud;
initial marketing of potential production output from the new Golmud plant;

 –
 –
 –
 –
 – monitoring manufacturing operations at all centres with a view to efficiency improvements; and
 –

negotiating the group debt position and working capital requirements among other financial imperatives.

Rewards will be directed to those personnel who can directly or indirectly further the Group’s objectives of:

developing and executing strategic initiatives.
cost efficiency; and

 –
 –
 – market development

7. EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS
Remuneration arrangements for KMP whose employment is current as at 31 December 2015 are provided below.

Personnel

Position

2015 
Remuneration (1)

Notice Period For Termination

Payment In  
Lieu of Notice Other Provisions

Mr N Andrews

Executive Chairman

$417,988

Employer initiated - 6 months 
Employee initiated - 6 months

6 months’  
pay

Eligible for participation 
in ESIP & ESOP (2)

Mr C Klein-Schmeink President Magontec 

$299,239

Europe & North America

Employer initiated - 12 months 
Employee initiated - 12 months

12 months’  
pay

Eligible for participation 
in ESIP & ESOP (2)

Mr X Tong

Mr J Talbot

President Magontec 
Asia

$384,472

Employer initiated - 6 months 
Employee initiated - 6 months

6 months’  
pay

Eligible for participation 
in ESIP & ESOP (2)

Chief Financial Officer  
& Company Secretary

$259,997

Employer initiated - 6 weeks 
Employee initiated - 6 weeks

6 weeks’  
pay

Eligible for participation 
in ESIP & ESOP (2)

(1)  Total cost to the Group for the reporting period ended 31 December 2015.

Differences between “total cost to the Group” and current contractual arrangements are as follows:
– Mr Talbot’s contractual cash remuneration reduced from $275,000 to $245,000 on 1 July 2015.
– Mr Tong’s contractual cash remuneration at 31 December 2015 is $285,765.
(2)  ESIP = Executive Securities Issue Plan; ESOP = Employee Share Option Plan.

Financial Report
Please refer to page 6.

Operations Report
Please refer to page 10.

26

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

Summary Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Sales revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

Interest expense

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Expenses

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations after income tax

Loss after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Net income/(expense) reflecting through Reserve accounts

Total Comprehensive Income

Total Comprehensive Income for the year is attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

139,758

133,283

(126,824)

(124,789)

12,934

908

(881)

(1,291)

771

8,495

1,797

(247)

(1,127)

297

(12,246)

(10,648)

195

(150)

45

–

45

740

785

–

785

(1,434)

(230)

(1,664)

–

(1,664)

(481)

(2,145)

–

(2,145)

27

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

Summary of Balance Sheet

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventory

Property, plant & equipment

Prepayments and other

Total Assets

Liabilities

Trade and other Payables

Bank loans

Provisions

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Summary of Cash Flow

Opening Cash Balance

Cash flows from operating activities

Net interest (paid)/received

Taxation (paid)/received

Net working capital assets (outflow)/inflow

Cash generated from/(utilised in) underlying operating activities

Net cash (used)/generated in operating activities

Cash flows from investing and financing activities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow on purchase/disposal of PP&E

Net cash (outflow)/inflow on group information technology software

Security Deposit

Other (Investing)

Principal reduction on debt owing to SMM 

Bank debt inflow/(outflow)

Net capital raised from issue of securities

Net cash (used)/generated in investing and financing activities

Foreign exchange movements

Net Cash Inflows/(Outflows)

Closing Cash Balance

28

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

8,490

22,163

26,316

19,567

5,992

6,435

25,242

31,272

17,240

6,280

82,528

86,469

16,425

20,507

10,435

47,367

35,161

22,525

19,292

10,448

52,265

34,204

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

6,435

7,375

(1,223)

(50)

1,837

3,506

4,070

(1,008)

(259)

(113)

692

(688)

(4,092)

(2,641)

(117)

894

140

–

677

(4)

(2,503)

488

2,055

8,490

(40)

(888)

–

(2,100)

2,763

2,048

(859)

606

(941)

6,435

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
 
DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
continued

Dividends
The Directors have not recommended payment of a dividend and no dividends have been paid or declared since the end of the 
previous financial year.

Subsequent Events
Subsequent events are detailed in Note 27.

Future Developments
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity in future financial years and the 
expected results of those operations are likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. Accordingly, this information 
has not been disclosed in this report.

Non Audit Services
Camphin Boston (the Group’s auditors) provided tax and other services during the financial year. Aggregate fees for non audit services 
paid in the financial year were $13,848.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
The Auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 30 of this Annual Report.

Indemnification of Officers and Auditors
The Group paid premia to insure certain officers of the Company and related bodies corporate in relation to performance of their duties 
as officers of the Company. The officers of the Group covered by this insurance include directors or secretaries of controlled entities.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial year except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to 
indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Mr N Andrews 
Executive Chairman 

Mr R Shaw 
Non-Executive Director

Signed on the 24 February 2016 in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to Section 298(2) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

29

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT 
DECLARATION













30


























           



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



Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
& LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2015

Sale of goods

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Interest expense

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

Travel accommodation and meals

Research, development, licensing and patent costs 

Promotional activity

Information technology

Personnel

Depreciation & Amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Other Operating Expenses

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit including 
discontinued operations

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit 
and Loss Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity – translation of overseas entities

Other Comprehensive Income - that will not emerge in the Profit 
and Loss Statement

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Comprehensive Income

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year (incl discontinued operations) 
attributable to

3(a)

17

17

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total

Comprehensive Income for the year attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

Notes

2(a)

2(b)

2(c)

2(d)

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

139,758

133,283

(126,824)

(124,789)

12,934

908

(1,291)

(881)

(697)

(301)

(45)

(340)

8,495

1,797

(1,127)

(247)

(602)

(303)

(61)

(419)

 2(d)

(6,589)

(5,531)

(499)

(282)

(448)

(376)

(3,339)

(2,908)

771

(155)

195

(150)

45

–

45

297

–

(1,434)

(230)

(1,664)

–

(1,664)

608

429

132

785

–

45

45

–

785

785

(909)

(2,145)

–

(1,664)

(1,664)

–

(2,145)

(2,145)

31

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
& LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
continued

Profit/(Loss) per share

Profit/(Loss) per share 
Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year 
(including discontinued operations)

Members of the parent entity - Basic (cents per share)

Members of the parent entity - Diluted (cents per share) 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year 
(excluding discontinued operations)

Members of the parent entity - Basic (cents per share)

Members of the parent entity - Diluted (cents per share) 

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
cents per 
share

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
cents per 
share

0.004

0.004

0.004

0.004

(0.150)

(0.150)

(0.150)

(0.150)

Notes

19

19

19

19

32

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED 
BALANCE SHEET
as as 31 December 2015

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade & other receivables

Inventory

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Other receivables

Property, plant & equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangibles

Total non-current assets 

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Trade & other payables

Bank Borrowings

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Other payables

Bank Borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity attributable to members of MGL

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated (losses)/profits

Equity attributable to minority interests

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated (losses)/profits

Total equity

Notes

25(d)

6

7

8

9

10

3(b)

11

12

13

14

13

15

16

17

18

16

17

18

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

8,490

22,163

26,316

220

57,188

1,092

19,567

1,653

3,028

25,339

82,528

16,276

20,272

497

37,045

149

235

9,937

10,322

47,367

35,161

58,433

5,618

6,435

25,242

31,272

393

63,342

1,046

17,240

1,783

3,057

23,126

86,469

22,525

18,663

489

41,678

–

628

9,958

10,586

52,264

34,205

58,262

4,878

(29,353)

(29,398)

463

–

–

463

–

–

35,161

34,205

33

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2015

Share Capital

Ordinary
$’000

Options 
Valuation
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve
$’000

Capital 
Reserve
$’000

Actuarial 
Reserve
$’000

Expired 
Options 
Reserve
$’000

Minority 
Interests
$’000

Total  
Equity
$’000

Balance 1 Jan 2014

55,145 

Profit/(Loss) attributable to 
members of parent entity

Other

Comprehensive income

Issue of shares

Minority share capital

– 

– 

– 

 3,117 

– 

Balance 31 Dec 2014

 58,262 

Balance 1 Jan 2015

 58,262 

Profit/(Loss) attributable to 
members of parent entity

Other

Comprehensive income

Issue of shares

Minority share capital

– 

– 

– 

 171 

– 

Balance 31 Dec 2015

 58,433 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(27,732)

 1,979 

 2,750 

(1,007)

 1,637 

 462 

 33,232 

(1,664)

(2)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 429 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(909)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 2 

– 

– 

– 

(1,664)

– 

(481)

 3,117 

– 

(29,398)

 2,408 

 2,750 

(1,917)

 1,637 

 463 

 34,205 

(29,398)

 2,408 

 2,750 

(1,917)

 1,637 

 463 

 34,205 

 45 

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

– 

 608 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 132 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 45 

– 

 740 

 171 

– 

(29,353)

 3,016 

 2,750 

(1,785)

 1,637 

 463 

 35,161 

34

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyCONSOLIDATED 
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 December 2015

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before taxation

Adjustments for:

– Non-cash Equity expense

– Depreciation & amortisation

– Foreign currency effects

– Other Non-cash items

Cash generated from/(utilised in) underlying operating activities

Movement in working capital balance sheet accounts

– Trade and Other Receivables

– Inventory

– Trade and Other Payables

– Other

Cash generated from/(utilised in) underlying operational cash flow  
and net working capital assets

– Net Interest paid

– Income tax paid

Net cash generated from/(utilised in) all operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities 

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

Notes

 195 

(1,434)

 174 

 1,811 

(333)

 1,659 

 3,506 

 1,017 

 5,922 

(5,013)

(88)

 5,343 

(1,223)

(50)

 4,070 

 16 

 1,919 

(326)

 517 

 692 

 3,022 

(6,570)

 3,435 

–

 579 

(1,008)

(259)

(688)

Net cash out on purchase/disposal of property, plant & equipment

(4,092)

(2,641)

Group Information Technology software

Security Deposit

Other

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Principal reduction on debt owing to SMM 

Bank Debt

Net capital raised from issue of securities

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Foreign exchange effects on total cash flow movement 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period

25(d)

25(d)

(117)

 894 

 140 

(40)

(888)

–

(3,176)

(3,569)

–

 677 

(4)

 673 

 1,567 

 488 

 6,435 

 8,490 

(2,100)

 2,763 

 2,048 

 2,711 

(1,546)

 606 

 7,375 

 6,435 

35

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2015

1. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Statement of Compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial report which 
has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting 
Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies 
that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report 
containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, 
events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Material 
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial 
report are presented below and have been consistently applied 
unless otherwise stated.

The audited accounts were authorised for issue by the Directors 
on 24 February 2016.

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards
The Group has adopted all new standards and amendments to 
standards, including any consequential amendments to other 
standards, with a date of initial application of 1 January 2015. 
There were no significant changes from the prior year deemed 
relevant to the company.

Basis of Preparation
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis 
and is based on historical cost, modified where applicable, by 
the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, 
financial assets and financial liabilities. Cost is based on the fair 
values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. All 
amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise 
noted.

Significant Accounting Policies
The following significant accounting policies have been adopted 
in the preparation and presentation of the financial report:

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash in 
banks, at call and on deposit.

b. Employee Benefits
Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of 
wages and salaries, annual leave and long service leave when it 
is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable 
of being measured reliably.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be 
settled within 12 months are measured at their nominal values 
using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of 
settlement.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are not 
expected to be settled within 12 months are measured at the 
present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made 
by the consolidated entity in respect of services provided by 
employees up to reporting date.

36

Contributions by the Group to superannuation plans on behalf of 
Australian employees and other defined contribution payments 
on behalf of employees are expensed when incurred. Provision 
is made for any long term defined benefit pension obligations 
the Group has to employees in foreign jurisdictions. The required 
amount of the provision is actuarially assessed having regard to 
such matters as future interest rates, the date at which pension 
payments might commence and the likely period over which 
pensions may be paid.

c. Financial Assets
Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in subsidiaries are 
measured at cost less any allowance for impairment.

Other financial assets are classified into the following specified 
categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss’, 
‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available-for-sale’ financial assets, 
and ‘loans and receivables’. The classification depends on the 
nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at 
the time of initial recognition.

Receivables
Trade receivables and other receivables are recognised initially 
at their fair value and subsequently at amortised cost less 
impairment.

d. Financial Instruments Issued by the Company

Debt and Equity Instruments
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or 
as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual 
arrangement.

Transaction Costs on the Issue of Equity Instruments
Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are 
recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the 
equity instruments to which the costs relate. Transaction costs 
are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the 
issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been 
incurred had those instruments not been issued.

e. Foreign Currency

Foreign Currency Transactions
All foreign currency transactions during the financial year are 
brought to account using the exchange rate in effect at the 
date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are 
translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the 
reporting period. Non-monetary items measured at fair value are 
reported at the exchange rate prevailing at the date when the fair 
value was determined.

Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period 
in which they arise except that exchange differences on monetary 
items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which 
settlement is neither planned or likely to occur, which form part 
of the net investment in a foreign operation, are recognised in the 
foreign currency translation reserve and recognised in profit or 
loss on disposal of the net investment.

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

1. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Foreign Operations
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the consolidated 
entity’s overseas operations are translated at exchange rates 
prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense items are 
translated at the average exchange rates for the period unless 
exchange rates fluctuate significantly. Exchange differences 
arising, if any, are recognised in the foreign currency translation 
reserve, and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the 
foreign operation.

f. Goods and Services Tax and Value Added Tax
Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are recognised net of 
the amount of goods and services tax (GST) or value added tax 
(VAT) for certain foreign jurisdictions, except where the GST or 
VAT is not recoverable from the relevant tax authority. In these 
circumstances the GST or VAT is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. 
Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown 
inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross 
basis. The GST or VAT component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash 
flows.

g. Impairment of Assets
At each reporting date, the consolidated entity reviews the 
carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have 
been impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value 
less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s 
carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its 
recoverable amount is expensed to the income statement.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an 
individual asset, the consolidated entity estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

h. Income Tax

Current Tax
Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income 
taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit or 
loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by reporting 
date. Current tax for current and prior periods is recognised 
as a liability to the extent that it is unpaid.

Deferred Tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based 
on temporary differences arising from differences between 
the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements and the corresponding tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised to 
the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will 
be available against which deductible temporary differences 
or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised. However, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 
temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial 
recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a 
business combination) which affects neither taxable income 
nor accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, branches, 
associates and joint ventures except where the consolidated 
entity is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising 
from deductible temporary differences associated with these 
investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against 
which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they 
are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates 
that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at reporting date. Their measurement also 
reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or 
settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate 
to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the 
company/consolidated entity intends to settle its current tax 
assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and Deferred Tax for the Period
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income 
in the income statement, except when it relates to items credited 
or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is 
recognised directly in equity, or where it arises from the initial 
accounting for a business combination, in which case it is taken 
into account in the determination of goodwill or excess.

Tax Consolidation
The parent Company and all its wholly-owned Australian 
subsidiaries are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian 
tax consolidation legislation. Magontec Limited is the head entity 
in the tax-consolidated group. Tax expense/income, deferred 
tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary 
differences of the members of the tax-consolidated group are 
recognised in the separate financial statements of the members 
of the tax-consolidated group using the ‘stand-alone taxpayer’ 
approach. Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses and tax credits of the 
members of the tax consolidated group are recognised by the 
company (as head entity in the tax-consolidated group).

37

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

1. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Due to the existence of a tax funding arrangement between the 
entities in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are recognised as 
payable to or receivable by the company and each member of the 
group in relation to the tax contribution amounts paid or payable 
between the parent entity and the other members of the tax-
consolidated group in accordance with the arrangement. Further 
information about the tax funding arrangement is detailed in Note 
3 to the financial statements. Where the tax contribution amount 
recognised by each member of the tax-consolidated group for 
a particular period is different to the aggregate of the current 
tax liability or asset and any deferred tax asset arising from 
unused tax losses and tax credits in respect of that period, the 
difference is recognised as a contribution from (or distribution to) 
equity participants.

i. Intangible Assets

Patents, Trademarks and Licences
Patents, trademarks and licences are recorded at cost of 
acquisition. Patents and trademarks have an indefinite useful 
life and are carried at cost. Carrying values are subject to the 
impairment tests as outlined in (g) above.

Research and Development Costs
Expenditure on the research phase of a project is recognised as 
an expense when incurred. Development costs are capitalised 
only when technical feasibility studies identify that the project is 
expected to deliver future economic benefits and these benefits 
can be measured reliably.

j. Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Costs are assigned to inventory using a weighted average 
cost method most appropriate to each particular class of 
inventory, being valued on a first in first out basis. Net realisable 
value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated 
costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, 
selling and distribution.

k. Leases
Leases are classified as finance leases where the terms of the 
lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a 
straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another 
systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in 
which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. 
Rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an 
expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into 
operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. 
The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised as a 
reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis over the 
life of the lease term.

l. Non-current Assets Held for Sale
Non-current assets (and disposal groups) classified as held 
for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair 
value less costs to sell.

38

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held 
for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale 
transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition 
is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and 
the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in 
its present condition. The sale of the asset (or disposal group) 
is expected to be completed within one year from the date 
of classification.

m. Payables
Trade payables and other accounts payable are recognised 
when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make future 
payments resulting from the purchase of goods and services.

n. Presentation Currency
The presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars.

o. Principles of Consolidation and Investments in 
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining 
the financial statements of all the entities that comprise the 
consolidated entity, being the company (the parent entity) and 
its subsidiaries as defined in Accounting Standard AASB 127 
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’. A list of 
subsidiaries appears in Note 22 to the financial statements. 
Consistent accounting policies are employed in the preparation 
and presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

On acquisition, the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of 
acquisition. Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair 
values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as 
goodwill. Similarly, any excess of the fair market value over the 
cost of acquisition is recognised as a discount upon acquisition.

The consolidated financial statements include the information and 
results of each subsidiary from the date on which the company 
obtains control and until such time as the company ceases to 
control such entity.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all 
intercompany balances and transactions, and unrealised profits 
arising within the consolidated entity are eliminated in full.

p. Plant and Equipment
Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the item. In the event that 
settlement of all or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, 
cost is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the 
future to their present value as at the date of acquisition.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount 
or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can 
be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the income statement during the financial period 
in which they are incurred.

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

1. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment and is 
calculated on a straight line basis so as to write off the net cost 
or other revalued amount of each asset over its expected useful 
life to its estimated residual value. Useful life is determined having 
regard to the nature of the plant and equipment, the environment 
in which it operates (including geographical and climatic 
conditions) and an expectation that maintenance is conducted 
on a scheduled basis.

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of 
the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using 
the straight line method. The assets’ estimated useful lives and 
residual values is reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the 
end of each annual reporting period. The estimated useful lives of 
significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Land & Buildings 
Plant & Equipment 

4 – 60 years
3 – 20 years

q. Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a 
legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for 
which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will 
result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

r. Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the 
consolidated entity has transferred to the buyer the significant 
risks and rewards of ownership of the goods. The Group’s 
activities involve the sale and delivery of a variety of products 
including primary and recycled magnesium ingots, as well as 
both magnesium and titanium anodes.

As it relates to Magontec specifically, the timing of revenue 
recognition is determined with reference to the INCO shipping 
terms (e.g. FOB, CIF, DDP, DAP) that apply to each delivery. 
Invoices are issued and revenue is recognised at the point where 
the transfer of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of 
the goods are determined to have passed to the customer in line 
with this framework. For example, under FOB shipping terms, the 
Group recognises revenue at the point when goods have arrived 
at the port of departure and has received the bill of lading.

Rendering of Services
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised by 
reference to the stage of completion of the contract.

Interest Revenue
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that 
takes into account the effective yield on the financial asset.

s. Share-based Payments
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair 
value at the date of grant. Fair value is measured by use of a 
binomial model. The expected life used in the model has been 
adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects 
of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled 
share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over 
the vesting period, based on the consolidated entity’s estimate 
of shares that will eventually vest.

For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the 
portion of the goods or services received is recognised at the 
current fair value determined at each reporting date.

t. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources 
of Estimation Uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which 
are described in this note, management is required to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying values 
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based 
on historical experience and various other factors that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results 
of which form the basis of making the judgements. Actual results 
may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects 
only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods 
if the revision affects both the current and future periods.

Material examples of management applying critical accounting 
judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty include:

 –
 –
 –

actuarial assessment of future pension liabilities;
value of trade debtors; and
valuation of intellectual property acquired with the Magontec 
group of companies in July 2011.

u. New Accounting Standards for Application in Future 
Periods
The AASB has issued new and amended standards and 
interpretations that have mandatory application dates for future 
reporting periods. The Group has not early adopted any of these 
standards. New standards and disclosures that will be significant 
to the Group in future years include:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments, Effective from 1 January 2018
Caused by a re-write of the financial instruments standard by the 
International Accounting Standards Board this new standard will 
effect classification and measurement of financial assets (AASB 
2009), classification, measurement and derecognition of financial 
liabilities (AASB 9 2010) and Hedge Accounting (AASB 9 2013).

IFRS 9 (2014) Financial Instruments - Impairment
Not yet approved by the AASB this standard will introduce 
a new model for testing impairment of financial instruments 
on an ‘expected loss’ basis.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Effective from 1 January 2017 this standard will change the 
recognition of revenue to when a change of control of goods 
occurs from the current model of recognising revenue when 
risks and rewards are transferred.

v. Recognition of Cash Government Grant
A cash Government grant is recognised as revenue when 
irrevocably received.

39

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

2. RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS

(a) Sales Revenue – continuing operations:

Alloys

Anodes

(b) Cost of Sales – continuing operations:

Alloys

Anodes

(c) Other Income in Comprehensive Income Statement

Interest revenue

Government Grants (1)

Receipt/(Repayment) for insurance claims

Derivative market re-valuation

Gain on Disposal: Fixed Assets

Write back of provisions

Other

(1) 

 The government grants received have no unfulfilled conditions attached to them.

The 2014 number originally reported was $580,000 and has been subsequently revised.

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 116,970 

 115,635 

 22,788 

 17,649 

 139,758 

 133,283 

(110,500)

(111,895)

(16,323)

(12,893)

(126,824)

(124,789)

67

165

94

(40)

–

303

319

908

95

704

(28)

420

27

313

265

1,797

40

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

2. RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

(d) Significant expenses in Comprehensive Income Statement (not detailed elsewhere)

Personnel Costs

Consultancies

Shares issued under Executive Share Plan

Other staff termination payments

Defined contribution payments recognised as an expense

Other staff payments

Total personnel costs

Director fees

Asset impairment expense

Write down of trade debtors

Write down of various assets at MAS

Other asset impairment expense

Total asset impairment expense

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(283)

(174)

(149)

(896)

(5,087)

(6,589)

(140)

(506)

(371)

(4)

(881)

(287)

(16)

–

(637)

(4,591)

(5,531)

(138)

(160)

–

(87)

(247)

41

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

3. INCOME TAXES

(a)  Income tax recognised in profit and loss 

Tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense – Australian entities

Under provision in prior year

Tax benefit/(expense) on recognition or reversal of deferred tax balances – foreign subsidiaries

Tax reimbursement/(payment) – foreign subsidiaries

Total tax benefit/(expense)

Attributable to:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit/(loss) from operations reconciles to the 
income tax expense in the financial statements as follows:

Profit/(Loss) before tax from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) from total operations

Nominal Income tax benefit/(expense) calculated at 30%

Nominal tax benefit (expense) effected by:

Permanent differences - Tax effect of income and expenses in P & L not being assessable or deductible 
for tax purposes.

Prior year adjustments to DTA & Provision for ITP (1)

Adjusted for effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Actual tax benefit/(expense)

(1) 

  DTA = Deferred Tax Asset 
ITP = Income Tax Payable

(b)  Future Income tax benefit 

Current

Non-Current

Total

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

–

(17)

(69)

(64)

(150)

(150)

–

(150)

 195 

–

 195 

(58)

(250)

 91 

 68 

(150)

–

–

 109 

(339)

(230)

(230)

–

(230)

(1,434)

–

(1,434)

 430 

}

(125)

(535)

(230)

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

–

1,653

1,653

–

1,783

1,783

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on taxable income 
under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous report.

42

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

3. INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Tax Consolidation

Relevance of Tax Consolidation to the Consolidated Entity
The parent Company and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiary have formed a tax-consolidated group with effect from 1 February 
2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Magontec Limited. 
The members of the tax-consolidated group are identified at Note 22.

Nature of Tax Funding Arrangements and Tax Sharing Agreements
Entities within the tax-consolidated group ensure that inter-company transactions are conducted at fair market value and at arm’s length.

The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as assets:

Australian Tax Consolidated Group

Deferred Tax Asset (DTA) on pre-tax consolidation revenue losses

DTA on post-tax consolidation revenue losses

DTA on capital losses

Subtotal Australian Tax Consolidated Group

Foreign Subsidiaries

DTA on revenue losses

Sub Total Foreign Subsidiaries

Consolidated Group Total

These are based on the following tax losses:

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – revenue pre-tax consolidation

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – revenue post-tax consolidation

Foreign subsidiaries Tax losses – revenue

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – capital

Consolidated Group Total

Consolidated Parent Entity

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

81,581

35,081

29,019

81,581

34,542

29,019

145,681

145,143

 93 

 93 

–

–

 271,937 

 271,936 

 116,936 

 115,141 

 372 

–

 96,732 

 96,731 

485,975

 483,808 

 96,732 

 96,731 

485,975

 483,808 

The benefit from the Australian deferred tax asset in respect of unused tax losses will only be obtained if:

a. 

  the tax consolidated group derives future Australian assessable income of a nature and amount sufficient to enable the benefits to be 
realised;

b.  the consolidated group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the tax law; and
c.  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated group in realising the benefit of the losses.

No deferred tax asset has been brought to account as an asset because it is not probable that taxable profit will be available against 
which such an asset could be utilised.

Unused tax losses incurred after the formation of the former Advanced Magnesium Limited (the former name of Magontec Limited) 
consolidated group are $116.9 million. These losses will be fully available to offset future taxable income to the extent MGL continues 
to satisfy the loss integrity rules (i.e. Continuity of Ownership Test and Same Business Test).

Based on testing performed by MGL and its advisors, these losses should satisfy the loss integrity rules as at 31 December 2015.

Unused tax losses incurred prior to the formation of the former Advanced Magnesium Limited (the former name of Magontec Limited) 
consolidated group were $271.9 million. These losses will be subject to restricted use (Available Fraction rules).

These restrictions on use are in addition to the loss integrity rules. Broadly, the Available Fraction rules limit the amount of losses that 
can be used each year by applying the following formula:

Available Fraction x Taxable income for year = Pre consolidation losses available for use for year.

43

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

3. INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Based on testing performed by MGL and its advisors, MGL’s pre consolidation losses should satisfy the loss integrity rules at 
31 December 2015 subject to further testing and continued compliance with loss integrity rules. No detailed Available Fraction 
calculations have been performed as at 31 December 2015, however it is unlikely that the Available Fraction applying to  
pre-consolidation tax losses will be greater than 0.2.

The Australian tax consolidated entity has not paid income tax up to 31 December 2015 and neither is any assessment expected to 
be received which will result in a tax liability for the period to 31 December 2015. Accordingly, there are no franking credits available 
for distribution in the year ending 31 December 2015.

Tax outside of Australian Tax Consolidation Regime
The Group has overseas entities which are not subject to Australian tax consolidation and are therefore not sheltered by Australian 
tax losses. Those entities may incur income tax based on local corporate tax law and are subject to the local jurisdiction.

4. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION
The aggregate compensation of the key management personnel of the Group is set out below:

Short term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Motor vehicle

Equity based payment (1)

Total Remuneration KMP

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

1,280

100

27

95

 1,192 

 81 

 25 

–

1,502

1,297

(1)  Shares issued under employee Retentions Rights Scheme approved by shareholders at 2011 AGM.

Individual Directors and Executives Compensation Disclosures
Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as required 
by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the remuneration report section of the directors’ report.

5. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Group auditor

– Audit or review of the financial report

– Accounting/taxation services

Auditors of subsidiaries

– Audit or review of the financial reports

– Accounting/taxation services

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 85 

 14 

 88 

 82 

 269 

 71 

 18 

 112 

 8 

 208 

The auditor of Magontec Limited is Camphin Boston Chartered Accountants. Magontec GmbH, Magontec Xian Co Limited and 
Magontec Romania are all audited by local auditors who supply information as requested by the Group Auditor Camphin Boston.

44

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

6. CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables (1)

Allowance for doubtful debts 

Net GST/VAT recoverable

Security deposits

Derivatives fair value adjustment

Other receivables due to operating entities

Other

Total receivables

(1)  Trade receivables represent 49.89 days sales at 31 Dec 2015 (61.64 days sales at 31 Dec 2014)

7. CURRENT INVENTORIES

Inventory of finished alloy at cost 

Provision for Inventory loss

Net value of finished goods inventory

Raw materials

Work in progress

Current inventories at net realisable value

8. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Other Prepayments 

9. NON CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Pension asset

Security deposits and prepayments

Note

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

25(f)

 19,101 

 22,509 

(705)

(788)

 18,396 

 21,720 

822

29

–

2,866

51

3,767

 1,105 

 921 

 137 

 1,274 

 86 

 3,522 

 22,163 

 25,242 

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

13,230

12,939

(82)

(96)

13,148

12,538

630

26,316

12,843

18,404

24

31,272

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 220 

 220 

 393 

 393 

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

456

635

453

593

1,092

1,046

45

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

10. PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January 2014

Additions

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Disposals

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31 December 2014

Additions

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Impairment at MAS (1)

Disposals

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31 December 2015

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 January 2014

Disposals

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Depreciation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences 

Balance at 31 December 2014

Disposals

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Impairment at MAS (1)

Depreciation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences 

Balance at 31 December 2015

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 2014

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 2015

Land & 
Buildings 
$’000

Plant & 
Equipment 
$’000

Total 
$’000

 17,240 

 1,699 

 23,362 

 40,602 

 943 

 2,641 

–

–

(70)

(358)

–

–

(12)

(132)

–

–

(81)

(489)

 18,512 

 24,160 

 42,672 

 3,187 

(1)

 64 

–

–

 338 

 906 

(80)

(258)

(579)

–

 696 

 4,092 

(80)

(194)

(579)

–

 1,034 

 22,100 

 24,845 

 46,945 

 6,998 

 17,125 

 24,123 

(70)

–

–

 496 

(100)

(5)

–

 154 

 1,052 

(217)

(75)

–

 154 

 1,547 

(316)

 7,324 

 18,108 

 25,432 

–

–

 146 

–

 540 

 139 

–

(78)

(173)

(328)

 1,076 

 623 

 8,148 

 19,230 

 11,188 

 13,952 

 6,052 

 5,616 

–

(78)

(27)

(328)

 1,616 

 762 

 27,377 

 17,240 

 19,567 

Note 1. Impairment of assets at Suzhou recycling facility (MAS) 
(1)  The year ended 31 December 2015 saw the Group recognise an impairment loss at our recycling facility at MAS of -

–  $250,612 related to the write down of the net value of property, plant and equipment, being the carrying value of gross assets $578,857 less 

accumulated depreciation of $328,244 and;

–  $120,529 related to the write down of the net value of assets other than property, plant and equipment
 Following the decrease in recycling volumes in 2015, the MAS cash generating unit was assessed for impairment by adopting a value in use model 
which assumed a discount rate of 12.1% and a terminal decline rate of 3%. The write down of $250,612 in the net value of property, plant and 
equipment was determined after offsetting the terminal realisable value of selected property, plant and equipment that will be redeployed in other 
facilities within China which remain profitable.

 Adjustments and reclassifications reflects the effects of the rebuild of the accounts in Romania to the opening balance sheet as at 31 December 2014.

Note 2. Adjustments and reclassifications 
(2) 
Note 3. Land & buildings 
(3) 

 Land and buildings includes capital works in progress.

46

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

11. INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 31 Dec 2014

Adjustments and reclassifications (3)

Impairment at MAS (2)

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Additions

Balance at 31 Dec 2015

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment

Balance at 31 Dec 2014

Adjustments and reclassifications (3)

Impairment at MAS (2)

Depreciation/amortisation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31 Dec 2015

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 2014

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 2015

Indefinite 
Life (1) 
$’000

Finite Life 
$’000

Total 
$’000

 2,800 

 1,264 

 4,064 

–

–

–

–

 – 

(4)

 13 

117 

 – 

(4)

 13 

117

 2,800 

 1,391 

 4,191 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

 1,007 

 1,007 

(47)

(4)

 195 

 12 

(47)

(4)

 195 

 12 

 1,163 

 1,163 

 2,800 

 2,800 

 257 

 228 

 3,057 

 3,028 

(1) 

Indefinite Life Intangible Assets – Patents in Relation to “AE44” and “Correx”
 The indefinite life intangible assets comprise the patents held over the range of “AE” alloys and the “Correx” anode system. The Board believes both 
products enjoy a margin of technical superiority over possible alternatives and as such both continue to provide high gross margins.
 In testing the value of this asset for impairment, the Group has applied a discount rate of 15% to management cash flow forecasts. A zero growth 
rate has been assumed over the initial 5 year period, with a declining terminal rate of decline of 20% per annum assumed thereafter. The final result 
found the value in use to be in excess of its carrying amount and thus no impairment loss was recorded.

(2)  Refer footnote 1 at Note 10.
(3)  The effect of the rebuild of the accounts in Romania to the opening balance sheet as at 31 December 2014.

12. CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade creditors (1)

Other creditors and accruals

(1)  Trade creditors represent 36.29 days cost of goods sold (56.26 days cost of goods sold at 31 Dec 2014).

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 12,609 

 19,235 

 3,667 

 3,290 

 16,276 

 22,525 

47

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

13. BORROWINGS

Notes

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2015
Maturity 
Date

31 Dec 2015 
Interest 
pa (1)

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

31 Dec 2014
Maturity 
Date

31 Dec 2014 
Interest 
pa (1)

Bank & Institutional Borrowings

Magontec GmbH (Bank Loan) (2) (6)

Magontec GmbH (Bank Loan) (2) (6)

25(g)

25(g)

Magontec GmbH (Hire Purchase Facility) (6)

25(g)

Magontec GmbH (Factoring Facility) (4)

8,939

30-Jun-17

1,436

30-Jun-17

696

863

31-Dec-18

30-Nov-16

Magontec SRL (Working Capital Facility) (3)

1,693

Open

Magontec SRL (Bank Loan) (3)

Magontec Xian Limited (Bank Loan) (6)

Magontec Xian Limited (Bank Loan) (6)

Magontec Xian Limited (Bank Loan) (6)

Magontec Xian Limited (Bank Loan) (6)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

 25(g)

942

685

646

602

647

28-Apr-17

19-Aug-16

23-Sep-16

14-Oct-16

21-Oct-16

Magontec Xian Limited (Bank Loan)

4,222

28-Apr-16

Total Bank Borrowings

Current Borrowings

Bank borrowings as above 
(excluding factoring facility)

Total Current Borrowings

Non-Current Borrowings

Bank borrowings as above

Total Non-Current borrowings

21,370

20,272

20,272

Various

28-Apr-17

235

235

2.00%

2.27%

1.20%

1.30%

3.15%

2.70%

5.38%

5.33%

5.28%

5.19%

5.62%

–

–

8,881

30-Jun-17

2,832

30-Jun-17

693

31-Dec-18

2,116

30-Nov-16

–

628

698

821

788

–

Open

28-Apr-17

7-Aug-15

25-Sep-15

27-Nov-15

–

2.22%

2.32%

1.20%

1.52%

5.54%

3.25%

6.34%

6.30%

6.02%

–

3,951

22-Apr-15

6.40%

21,408

18,663

18,663

Various

28-Apr-17

628

628

(1) 
(2) 

(3) 

Interest rate is the rate that applied at the end of the relevant reporting period and is expressed as compounding annually in arrears.
 These borrowings are secured by a charge over MAB’s trade debtors to the extent of €4,414,000 ($6,576,281) and inventory of €6,164,000 
($9,183,552).
 These borrowings are secured by a charge over MAR’s trade debtors and inventory to the extent of RON 11,830,000 ($3,897,811) and buildings 
of EUR 1,128,930 ($1,681,958).

(4)  This facility is set off against trade debtors, and thus is not shown in ‘Borrowings’ on the balance sheet.
(5) 

 Refer to the ‘Financial Instruments’ note for details of interest rate swaps which the group uses to hedge against adverse movements 
in variable rates.
 As at 31 December 2015, the company was in breach of its minimum net tangible worth ratio covenant with Commerzbank.

(6) 

As such, all amounts owing to Commerzbank are deemed repayable on demand and classified as current liabilities in accordance with IFRS. 
Notwithstanding this breach, Management remains confident of the ongoing support of Commerzbank for the following reasons -
such a breach, although a documentary breach, would not cause the Company to be viewed as an unacceptable credit risk;
 –
the Company will enjoy the continued support of its lenders as evidenced by such support in historical circumstances where the same breach 
 –
has occurred;
the Company has a sound working relationship with the Bank; and

apart from the covenant breach in question, the Company conducts its facilities according to arrangements. 

 –
 –

48

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

14. CURRENT PROVISIONS

Provision for Annual & Long Service Leave

Provision for Income Tax Payable

Provision for Loss on FX hedges and interest rate swaps

25(f)

Other Current Provisions

Total

15. NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS

Provision for defined benefit pension obligation

Other provisions

Total

Reconciliation of the Defined Benefit Pension Obligation

Defined benefit obligation beginning of year

Current service cost

Interest cost

Total benefits paid – actual

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

Experience adjustments (gains)/losses

Actuarial (gains)/losses due to change of assumptions

Defined benefit obligation end of year

Note

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 355 

 80 

 66 

(3)

 497 

 427 

 16 

 25 

 22 

 489 

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

9,761

177

9,937

9,753

205

9,958

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

9,753

8,121

214

208

(291)

64

–

(187)

9,761

161

253

(277)

(330)

–

1,826

9,753

The extent of the Provision for the Defined Benefit Obligation is assessed annually based on actuarial calculations which take into 
account such matters as:

 –
 –
 –
 –

number of participants in the plan;
likely retirement salaries of participants in the pension plan;
their life expectancy beyond retirement; and
implied interest earnings on the extent of the fund

49

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

15. NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS (CONTINUED)
The defined benefit plan is an unfunded plan which has been provided to employees in the European business. Increasing interest rates 
will act to decrease the Provision. The converse is also true. In the context of falling interest rates in Europe (where the beneficiaries of 
this pension plan are domiciled) there has generally been upward pressure on the Provision over the last few years. A summary of the 
key assumptions underpinning the actuarial calculation and a sensitivity analysis is provided below.

Key Actuarial Assumptions used in Calculation of the Defined Benefit Obligation

Discount rate

Expected salary increase per annum

Expected pension increase per annum

Key Sensitivities of Actuarial Assumptions used in Calculation of Defined Benefit Obligation

% chg

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+1 year

Discount rate (%)

Salary increase (%)

Pension increase (%)

Life expectancy (years)

16. SHARE CAPITAL

Opening balance of share capital attributable to members of MGL

Issue of shares to Executives of Magontec Limited (1)

Issue of securities in respect of conversion of listed options

Issue of securities to SMM in respect of conversion of Convertible Loan Notes

Monies received prior to 31 Dec 2013 for shares issued in 2014 now allocated

Various costs associated with above issues

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

2.30%

2.75%

1.75%

2.16%

2.75%

1.75%

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(826)

951

52

(49)

688

(624)

416

(851)

983

57

(54)

703

(637)

418

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 58,262 

 55,145 

 174 

– 

– 

– 

(4)

 16 

 5,596 

 1,062 

(3,548)

(9)

Share capital on issued ordinary shares 1,127,311,901 (2014: 1,115,725,813)

 58,433 

 58,262 

Summary of share capital 

Share capital attributable to members of MGL

Share capital attributable to minority interest

Total share capital

 58,433 

 58,262 

 463 

 463 

 58,896 

 58,725 

(1)  Shares issued in terms of entitlement under Resolution 5 of the Company’s 2015 AGM held 8 May 2015.

50

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

16. SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)
A reconciliation of the movement in fully paid ordinary shares at the line in Note 16 ‘Share capital on issued ordinary shares 
1,127,311,901 (31 Dec 2014: 1,115,725,813) is set out below:

Fully paid ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of financial year

Expenses of various issues

Issue of shares to Executives of Magontec Limited

Issue of securities in respect of conversion of listed options

Issue of securities to SMM in respect of conversion of Convertible 
Loan Notes (1)

Consolidated/Parent Entity

31 Dec 2015

31 Dec 2014

No.

$'000

No.

$'000

1,115,725,813

58,262

813,588,666

51,597

–

11,586,088

(4)

174

–

681,981

(9)

16

– 280,203,903

5,596

1,127,311,901

58,433 1,115,725,813

–

21,251,263

1,063

58,262

–

–

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.
(1) 

 Shares issued to Straits Mine Management Pty Limited in terms of conversion of Convertible Loan Notes (refer ASX announcement  
25 November 2013).

Share Options
All share options carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights until paid for by conversion into ordinary shares. Further details 
of the share-based payment schemes are contained in the Remuneration Report.

51

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

17. RESERVES

Capital reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year (1)

Balance at end of financial year

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Movement in VHL Consolidated accounts

Balance at end of financial year

Actuarial Reserves

Balance at beginning of financial year

Derivatives

Deferred tax assets

Employee pensions

Other

Balance at end of financial year

Expired Options Reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Balance at end of financial year

Total reserves

Reserves attributable to minority interests

Reserves attributable to members of MGL

Total reserves

Other Comprehensive Income – that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity – translation of overseas entities

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Other Comprehensive Income

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

 2,750 

 2,750 

 2,408 

 608 

 3,016 

 2,750 

 2,750 

 1,979 

 429 

 2,408 

(1,917)

(1,007)

–

(61)

186

6

 468 

 448 

(1,826)

– 

(1,785)

(1,917)

 1,637 

 1,637 

 5,618 

– 

 5,618 

 5,618 

 608 

 132 

 740 

 1,637 

 1,637 

 4,878 

–

 4,878 

 4,878 

 429 

(909)

(481)

(1) 

 The capital reserve is a historical reserve from 2002 that arose after calculation of the outside equity interest in the (as it was then) Australian 
Magnesium Investments Pty Ltd consolidated entity.
 The foreign currency translation reserve arises as a result of translating overseas subsidiaries from their functional currency to the presentation 
currency of Australian dollars.
  The expired options reserve captures the balance of unexercised options on their expiry date from the appropriate share capital account.
 The actuarial reserve represents the cumulative amount of actuarial gains/(losses) on the Group’s unfunded defined benefit pension obligation that 
needs to be recognised in “Other comprehensive income” (OCI) as well as movements attributable to the market value of derivatives and deferred 
tax assets where relevant.

52

Magontec LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

18. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at beginning of financial year

Profit/(Loss) attributable to members of Magontec Limited

Profit/(Loss) attributable to minority interests

Accumulated losses attributable to members of Magontec Limited

Accumulated losses attributable to minority interests

Total accumulated losses

19. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (including Discontinued Operations):

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (including Discontinued Operations):

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (excluding Discontinued Operations):

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (excluding Discontinued Operations):

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(29,398)

 45 

–

(29,353)

(29,353)

– 

(27,734)

(1,664)

– 

(29,398)

(29,398)

– 

(29,353)

(29,398)

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
cents per 
share

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
cents per 
share

0.004

0.004

0.004

0.004

(0.150)

(0.150)

(0.150)

(0.150)

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share are as follows:

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit including discontinued operations

Members of the parent entity

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Members of the parent entity

12 months to
31 Dec 2015
$’000

12 months to
31 Dec 2014
$’000

45

45

(1,664)

(1,664)

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue (for basic earnings calculation)

1,123,121,864 1,110,014,752

Unlisted employee options

Listed Options

Unlisted options in Con Loan Notes

–

–

–

–

–

–

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue (for diluted earnings calculation)

1,123,121,864 1,110,014,752

53

Annual Report 2015For personal use only3. Claim Against MAB for Overpayment by Customer 
of Trade Debtor Account
A German customer has made a claim of USD259,899.10 
(AU$356,319) against MAB for refund of an overpayment by that 
customer of a trade debt that occurred prior to 30 June 2012. 
Prior to 30 June 2012 MAB made several attempts to effect 
refund of the overpayment. At the time the refunds by MAB were 
attempted, the customer’s systems did not recognise any amount 
owing by MAB and the refund was rejected. The customer’s 
accounting system has now recognised the overpayment. Legal 
advice taken by MAB states that the customer is now barred 
from any claim against MAB by virtue of operation of the statute 
of limitations.

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

20. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS
At 31 December 2015 a contingent asset exists in relation 
to the item describe at point 2(ii) in this Note.

1. MAR Fixed Asset Register
In the annual report for the year 31 December 2014, we noted 
that the local Romanian auditor had identified unreconciled 
differences in the fixed assets register of the MAR subsidiary. 
A full audit of the MAR accounts was completed prior to 
30 June 2015. That audit revealed that Group net assets 
reported at 31 December 2014 were overstated by $31,229 
(at the exchange rate prevailing on 31 December 2014). This 
comprised a reduction in net assets of $88,228 offset by an 
increase in the deferred tax asset of $56,999. The necessary 
adjustments now reflect in the accounts as at 31 December 2015.

2. Romanian Tax Office Audit of MAR
Note 5 in the half year report at 30 June 2015 referred to an audit 
by the Romanian tax office of VAT matters at MAR. The audit was 
expanded to a full tax audit. The audit was completed in October 
2015 and resulted in two primary adjustments –

i. 

ii. 

 a reduction of $105,447 in the Deferred Tax Asset at 
31 December 2014; and

 imposition of penalties and interest amounting to $117,723 
associated with denial of a VAT input credit. 

The effect of both items now reflect in the accounts as at 
31 December 2015.

Item (ii) may be recovered in 3 ways –

 –
 –
 –

under a formal objection lodged in November 2015;
under a professional indemnity claim; and
under Romanian amnesty legislation recently enacted.

54

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

21. CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS
a. Operating Lease Arrangements (contractual lease payments to lease expiry the Group is obligated to make)

Date of  
First Lease 
Payment

Date of  
Last Lease 
Payment

Frequency 
of Lease 
Payments

Lease  
Payment 
Per 
Frequency 
(AUD)

Current  
Year  
(2015)  
Lease 
Payments

Lease 
Payments 
Due Within  
12 Months  
(ie year 
ended 
31 Dec 
2016)

Lease 
Payments 
Due Beyond  
12 Months  
(ie beyond 
31 Dec 
2016)

Unexpired 
Lease 
Obligation

5-Jun-15

4-Jun-18

Monthly

$1,029

$7,206

$12,354

$18,531

$30,885

11-May-12 10-May-16

Monthly

19-Mar-14 18-Mar-17

Monthly

28-Jan-15 27-Jan-19

Monthly

$660

$506

$466

$3,300

$3,300

–

$3,300

$6,076

$6,076

$1,519

$7,595

$5,596

$5,596

$11,658

$17,254

20-Jun-13 31-Jan-17

Monthly

$2,886

$34,633

$34,633

$2,886

$37,519

1-Jun-15 31-May-20

Monthly

$2,086

$14,601

$25,030

$87,604

$112,634

2-Jul-09 30-Jun-19

Monthly

$424

$5,091

$5,091

$13,151

$18,241

1-Nov-14 31-Oct-19

Monthly

$1,140

$13,674

$13,674

$39,883

$53,558

1-Nov-14 31-Oct-19

Monthly

$1,140

$13,674

$13,674

$39,883

$53,558

1-Jul-14 30-Jun-19

Monthly

$1,374

$16,484

$16,484

$42,583

$59,066

Nature of Lease

MAB company car

MAB company car

MAB company car

MAB company car

MAB wheel loader

MAB forklift trucks

MAB forklift trucks

MAB forklift trucks

MAB forklift trucks

MAB forklift trucks

MAB external storage facility (1)

1-Jun-06 31-Mar-16

Monthly

$5,215

$15,644

$15,644

–

$15,644

MAB Canon copy/scan systems

29-Jan-16 31-Jan-20

Monthly

$411

$4,936

$4,936

$15,219

$20,155

MAR car operating lease

14-May-15 31-Dec-19

Monthly

$1,326

$15,912

$15,912

$49,061

$64,973

MAY plant and equipment lease

1-Jul-12

1-Jun-17

Monthly

$26,124

$313,483

$313,483

$156,741

$470,224

MAS plant lease

1 Jan 2015 15-Mar-16

Semi 
Annual

$95,825

$191,649

$95,825

MGL head office lease

15-Jul-14

15-Jul-16

Monthly

$3,387

$40,320

$23,707

–

–

$95,825

$23,707

TOTAL

$702,278

$605,417

$478,720 $1,084,137

(1)  Able to be cancelled at any time with 3 months notice.

MAB = Magontec GmbH (Bottrop Germany) 
MAY = Magontec Shanxi Company Limited 

MAS = Magontec SuZhou Co Ltd 
MAR = Magontec SRL (Romania)

MGL = Magontec Limited (Sydney head office) 

Non-cancellable operating lease payments

Not longer than 1 year

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Total

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

605

479

–

653

606

–

1,084

1,258

b. Capital Expenditure Commitments
On 10 June 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Company Limited (QSLM) to construct 
plant and equipment for an alloy manufacturing operation at Golmud in Qinghai province in China. Magontec will own and operate 
the magnesium alloy production plant and equipment to be installed in a building owned by QSLM adjacent to the Qinghai electrolytic 
magnesium smelter.

The plant and equipment is expected to cost approximately US$11.0 million (A$15.1 million).

55

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

21. CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED)
At least US$ 3.0m to US$ 4.0m (A$ 4.0m to A$ 5.5 m) of the project cost is expected to be incurred during 2016 and will be funded 
from a combination of:

 –
 –
 –
 –

cash resources of A$8.490 million as at 31 Dec 2015;
cash generated from operations;
the undrawn component of existing debt facilities; and
potential new debt facilities to be negotiated

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES
a. Consolidated Controlled Entities

Name of entity

Parent entity

Magontec Limited (a)

Ownership  
Entity

Country of 
Incorporation

Ownership 
interest 
31 Dec 2015

Ownership 
interest 
31 Dec 2014

Australia

100%

100%

Directly Controlled Subsidiaries Of Parent

Advanced Magnesium Technologies Pty Ltd (a)

Magontec Limited

Australia

AML China Ltd (b)

Varomet Holdings Limited

Magontec Qinghai Co. Ltd

Indirectly Controlled Subsidiaries of Parent – Level 1

Magontec Xi’an Co. Ltd

Magontec GmbH

Magontec Suzhou Co. Ltd

Indirectly Controlled Subsidiaries of Parent – Level 2

Magontec Shanxi Co. Ltd (c) 

Magontec SRL

Magontec Limited

Magontec Limited

Magontec Limited

China

Cyprus

China

Varomet Holdings Ltd

China

Varomet Holdings Ltd

Germany

Varomet Holdings Ltd

China

Magontec Xian Co Ltd

China

Magontec GmbH

Romania

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

70%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

70%

100%

(a)  Entities included in the Australian tax consolidated Group.
(b)  Dormant from 30 June 2012.
(c) 

 Joint venture entity through which alloying operations are conducted at Shanxi. The joint venture arrangements provide that from 1 January 2013, 
100% of the benefits and responsibilities of transactions on revenue account accrue to Magontec Xian Co Ltd. The Group’s joint venture partner 
maintains an entitlement to a return of its original capital contribution.

56

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED)
b. Corporate Structure as at 31 December 2015

Magontec Limited (MGL)

(Australia)

       100%

       100%

       100%

Advanced 
Magnesium 
Technologies Pty 
Limited (AMT)
(Australia)

Varomet 
Holdings Limited 
(VHL) (Cyprus)

Magontec Qinghai 
Co Ltd (MAQ) 
(China)

       100%

       100%

       100%

Magontec GmbH
(MAB) (Germany)

Magontec 
SuZhou Co. Ltd.
(MAS) (China)

70%

       100%

Magontec Shanxi 
Co. Ltd. (MAY )
(China)

Magontec Xian 
Co. Ltd. (MAX)
(China)

Magontec SRL 
(MAR)
(Romania)

Admin 
Entities

Operating 
Entities

c. Acquisition of Controlled Entities
There were no acquisitions of controlled entities made during the relevant period.

d. Disposal of Controlled Entities
There were no disposals of controlled entities made during the relevant period.

57

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Identification of Reportable Segments
The consolidated entity comprises the entities as described in Note 22.

In respect of the period to 31 December 2015, segment information is presented in respect of the three main departments within the 
company.

 –

‘Admin Units’ = Magontec administrative entities performing a Head Office function comprising: 

Magontec Limited (Australia)  
Advanced Magnesium Technologies Pty Limited (Australia)  
Varomet Holdings Limited (Cyprus)

 –

‘EUR’  = Magontec operating entities in Europe comprising: 

Magontec GmbH (Germany)  
Magontec SRL (Romania)

 –

‘PRC’  = Magontec operating entities in the People’s Republic of China comprising: 

Magontec Xian Co. Ltd. (China)  
Magontec Shanxi Co. Ltd. (China)  
Magontec Suzhou Co. Ltd. (China)  
Magontec Qinghai Co. Ltd. (China)

Types of Products and Services
The principal operating activities comprise:

 – Magnesium alloy production
 – Magnesium alloy recycling
 – Manufacture of cathodic corrosion protection products

Accounting Policies and Inter-Segment Transactions
The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in Note 1 to the accounts. 
Magontec GmbH (Bottrop, Germany) is the entity through which alloy production at Magontec Xian Co Limited (Xi’an, PRC) and 
Magontec Shanxi Company Limited (Shanxi, PRC) destined for Europe is sold.

The segment data on page 59 is presented net of intergroup transactions (other than sales).

58

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Statement of Comprehensive Income

Sale of goods

Less Inter-company sales

Net Sales

Cost of sales

Less Inter-company sales

Net Cost of Sales

Gross Profit

Other income

Interest expense

Impairment of inventory, receivables 
& other financial assets

Travel accommodation and meals

Research, development, licensing 
and patent costs

Promotional activity

Information technology

Personnel

Depreciation & Amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Other expenditure

Profit/(Loss) before income 
tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
expense/benefit including 
discontinued operations

Other Comprehensive Income

Movement in various actuarial 
assessments

Exchange differences taken to 
reserves in equity – translation  
of overseas entities

Total Comprehensive Income

12 months to 31 December 2015

12 months to 31 December 2014

$’000
Admin

$’000
EUR

$’000
PRC

$’000
TOTAL

$’000
Admin

$’000
EUR

$’000
PRC

$’000
TOTAL

–

 81,182 

 66,501 

 147,683 

 4 

 83,346 

 59,049 

 142,399 

(7,925)

(9,116)

– 

–

– 

– 

162

–

–

(174)

(113)

–

(68)

 81,182 

 66,501 

 139,758 

(73,219)

(61,530)

(134,749)

 7,925 

(73,219)

(61,530)

(126,824)

 7,963 

 4,971 

 12,934 

 295 

(717)

(40)

(313)

(160)

(39)

(218)

 451 

(574)

(841)

(210)

(28)

(6)

(54)

 908 

(1,291)

(881)

(697)

(301)

(45)

(340)

 4 

(4)

(4)

–

122

(58)

(113)

(178)

(74)

–

(16)

 83,346 

 59,049 

 133,283 

(76,534)

(57,366)

(133,905)

 9,116 

(76,534)

(57,366)

(124,789)

 6,812 

 1,683 

 8,495 

864

(720)

(45)

(286)

(77)

(51)

(352)

811

(348)

(89)

(138)

(151)

(10)

(51)

1,797

(1,127)

(247)

(602)

(303)

(61)

(419)

(1,217)

(3,673)

(1,700)

(6,589)

(918)

(3,563)

(1,050)

(5,531)

–

(48)

(439)

1,123

(444)

(101)

(55)

(132)

(499)

(282)

(1,983)

(1,071)

(3,493)

(143)

(209)

 771 

(10)

(53)

(491)

353

(389)

(220)

(1,795)

162

(50)

(103)

(582)

(219)

(448)

(376)

(2,869)

297

(774)

–

 426 

(216)

 543 

 66 

 195 

(150)

(1,436)

–

300

(230)

(297)

(1,434)

–

(230)

(774)

 210 

 609 

 45 

(1,436)

70

(297)

(1,664)

–

132

– 

132

– 

(909)

– 

(909)

 (37)

(811)

 27 

 618 

 369 

 1,228 

 608 

 785 

 18 

(178)

(1,418)

(1,018)

 589 

291

 429 

(2,145)

59

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

31 Dec 2015 
$'000 
Admin

31 Dec 2015 
$'000 
EUR

31 Dec 2015 
$'000 
PRC

31 Dec 2015 
$'000 
TOTAL

31 Dec 2014 
$'000 
Admin

31 Dec 2014 
$'000  
EUR

31 Dec 2014 
$'000 
 PRC

31 Dec 2014  
$'000 
TOTAL

Segment Assets

Gross Segment assets

 58,174 

 42,594 

 40,216 

 140,984 

51,069

51,272

33,676

136,017

Eliminations

– Inter-Coy Loans

(39,934)

(1,371)

(3,202)

(44,506)

(35,348)

(965)

(3,438)

(39,751)

– Investment in subsidiaries

– Other

(15,392)

 1,461 

–

–

(15,392)

(15,392)

 198 

(216)

 1,442 

5,598

–

51

–

(15,392)

(54)

5,595

As per Consolidated Balance 
Sheet

Segment Liabilities

 4,309 

 41,421 

 36,798 

 82,528 

5,926

50,358

30,184

86,469

Gross Segment liabilities

 27,480 

 38,990 

 25,368 

 91,838 

 21,839

 47,682

 22,954

 92,477

Eliminations

 – Inter-Coy Loans

 – Other

As per Consolidated Balance 
Sheet

Segment Disclosures

(27,258)

(7,762)

(9,528)

(44,548)

 (21,709)

 (10,534)

 (7,593)

 (39,837)

–

–

 78 

 78 

–

67

(443)

(376)

 222 

 31,228 

 15,917 

 47,367 

130

37,215

14,918

52,264

– Acquisition of segment fixed assets

–

 1,206 

 2,886 

 4,092 

– Non-cash share based payments

 174 

–

Provisioning

– Inventory Increase/(Decrease)

– Doubtful debts Increase/(Decrease)

–

–

(14)

(3)

–

–

(80)

 174 

(14)

(83)

1

16

–

–

1,737

903

2,641

–

191

33

–

–

(66)

16

191

(33)

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
a. Equity Interests in Related Parties

Equity Interest in Subsidiaries
Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 22 to the financial statements.

b. Transactions with Key Management Personnel
Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 4 to the financial statements and in the Remuneration 
Report.

c. Group Entity
The parent entity is Magontec Limited. Members of the group are set out in Note 22. Transactions during the financial year between 
group entities included:

Investment in controlled entities;

 –
 – Repayment of interest free funds from controlled entities to the parent entity; and
 –

Incurring expenditure on behalf of other entities for office rental and related costs, travel costs, seconded employees and other 
sundry costs. 

The entity is fully reimbursed for these costs on an actual cost basis.

60

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a. Capital Risk Management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the 
potential future return to stakeholders through the development and marketing of the Group’s technologies and its production facilities.

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents, equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising 
issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses as disclosed in Note 16, Note 17 and Note 18 respectively and debt funding provided 
by Chinese and European banks (Note 13).

The group’s main financial risk management issues are:

 –
 –
 –

ensuring the integrity of debtors;
planning for production capacity expansion in China; and
continued availability of debt funding.

The Group operates globally, primarily through subsidiary companies established in the markets in which the Group trades. None of the 
Group’s entities are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

b. Financial Risk Management Objectives
The magnesium alloy industry operates with a disparity of trade terms on the purchase of production inputs (generally not better than 
15 days) and the sale of output (up to 120 days). The Group’s senior management effort is aimed at firstly, arranging funding for working 
capital and secondly, negotiating with purchasers and buyers the best available terms.

The Group’s senior management team co-ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets and monitors and manages 
the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group in line with the Group’s policies. These risks include market risk (including 
currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk.

The consolidated entity does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative 
purposes.

c. Significant Accounting Policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.

d. Categories and Maturity Profile of Financial Instruments and Interest Rate Risk
The following table details the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk as at 31 December 2015.

31 December 2015

Financial assets

Weighted 
average 
effective  
interest rate 
%

Notes

Variable 
interest  
rate 
$'000

Fixed  
interest  
rate 
$'000

Non-interest 
bearing 
$'000

Total 
$'000

Cash and cash equivalents

0.25%

 7,366 

Trade & other receivables (net of provision for loss)

Other

Financial liabilities:

Trade & other payables

Current Bank Borrowings

Non-Current Bank Borrowings

–

–

–

13

13

3.20%

2.70%

–

–

 7,366 

–

 20,272 

235

20,507

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 1,124 

 8,490 

 22,163 

 22,163 

 220 

 220 

 23,507 

 30,873 

 16,276 

 16,276 

–

– 

 20,272 

 235 

 – 

16,276

 36,783 

61

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following table details the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk as at 31 December 2014.

31 December 2014

Financial assets

Weighted 
average 
effective  
interest rate 
%

Notes

Variable 
interest  
rate 
$'000

Fixed interest 
rate 
$'000

Non-interest 
bearing 
$'000

Cash and cash equivalents

0.67%

6,421

Trade & other receivables (net of provision for loss)

Other

Financial liabilities:

Trade & other payables

Current Borrowings

Non-Current Borrowings

–

–

–

13

13

3.57%

3.25%

–

–

6,421

–

18,663

628

19,291

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

e. Market Risk

Refer comments under headings a and b of Note 25.

f. Foreign Currency Risk Management

Total 
$'000

6,435

25,242

393

13

25,242

393

25,649

32,070

22,525

–

–

22,525

18,663

628

22,525

41,816

The Group has exposure to four main currencies – the United States Dollar (USD), the Euro (EUR), the Chinese Yuan (RMB) and the 
Romanian Leu (RON). The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at 
the reporting date are as follows.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other non-current receivables

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Borrowings

Other

Other net assets and liabilities

Total

Foreign Currency Monetary Assets & Liabilities Table

Liabilities

Assets

31 Dec 2015 
$'000

31 Dec 2014 
$'000

31 Dec 2015 
$'000

31 Dec 2014 
$'000

8,424

22,020

1,089

5,477

24,778

1,044

 15,855 

 10,322 

 20,507 

 22,519 

 10,295 

 19,292 

 682 

 158 

47,366

52,264

50,994

82,528

55,170

86,469

The Group undertakes sales transactions denominated in RMB, USD and EUR and incurs manufacturing input costs denominated in 
EUR, RMB and RON. Additionally certain Head Office overheads are incurred in AUD and the Group reports in AUD. The objective is 
to centralise treasury risk and cash management so that foreign exchange risk washes through to a single point.

62

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis
The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and 10% decrease in relevant foreign currency monetary items 
against the Australian Dollar. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management 
personnel and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates over the medium term. The 
sensitivity analysis includes foreign currency monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign 
currency rates.

A positive number in the table below indicates an increase in profit or a decrease in loss and other equity where the foreign currency 
strengthens against the Australian dollar. A negative number in the table below indicates a decrease in profit or an increase in loss 
and other equity where the foreign currency weakens against the Australian dollar.

Effect on Loss of a 10% increase in USD rate 

Effect on Loss of a 10% decrease in USD rate

Effect on Loss of a 10% increase in EUR rate 

Effect on Loss of a 10% decrease in EUR rate

Effect on Loss of a 10% increase in RMB rate 

Effect on Loss of a 10% decrease in RMB rate

Effect on Loss of a 10% increase in RON rate

Effect on Loss of a 10% decrease in RON rate

Note

(i)

Note

(ii)

Note

(iii)

Note

(iv)

USD impact

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

936

(936)

436

(436)

EUR impact

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(2,057)

2,057

(2,219)

2,219

RMB impact

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(274)

 274 

(238)

238

RON impact

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

(120)

120

(60)

60

A positive number in the above table represents a reduction in the operating profit/loss.

(i) 

(ii) 

 Exposure to USD is represented by net monetary assets of USD6,825,586 in respect of period ended 31 Dec 2015  
(exposure on net assets of USD3,566,247 in period ended 31 Dec 2014)

 Exposure to EUR is represented by net monetary liabilities of EUR13,807,372 in respect of period ended 31 Dec 2015  
(exposure on net liabilities of EUR14,989,622 in period ended 31 Dec 2014)

(iii)   Exposure to RMB is represented by net monetary liabilities of RMB12,977,667 in respect of period ended 31 Dec 2015  

(exposure on net liabilities of RMB12,097,479 in period ended 31 Dec 2014)

(iv)   Exposure to RON is represented by net monetary liabilities of RON3,635,666 in respect of period ended 31 Dec 2015  

(exposure on net liabilities of RON1,811,523 in period ended 31 Dec 2014)

63

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Derivatives and Hedge Accounting
During the period, the Company engaged in both foreign exchange hedges and interest rate swaps in order to manage risks 
associated with:

1.  securing the EUR:USD rate on real metal purchases of pure magnesium in USD; and
2.  to protect against adverse movements in interest rates associated with the group’s borrowing facilities.

The group designates these derivative financial instruments as cash flow hedges and records transactions in accordance with hedge 
accounting requirements. Specifically, gains and losses on positions are recognised through Other Comprehensive Income in equity, 
until such time that the position is liquidated for cash settlement (usually at maturity) at which point the gain or loss is recognised in 
the profit and loss statement.

The gains and losses associated with the ineffective portion of hedges (where applicable) are recognised directly in the profit and 
loss statement.

31 December 2015

FX hedges

Interest rate swaps

31 December 2014

FX hedges

Interest rate swaps

Notes

Carrying value 
$’000

Market value 
$’000

Cash flow due 
within 1 year 
$’000

Cash flow due 
after 1 year 
$’000

6

14

6

14

–

(66)

137

(25)

80

(597)

137

(858)

80

(398)

137

(343)

–

(199)

–

(515)

The sensitivity of FX hedges and interest rate swaps to a 10% movement in the relevant exchange rate and a 0.5% movement in interest 
rates respectively is outlined below:

AUD impact of change

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

361

(361)

52

(52)

262

(262)

74

(74)

FX hedges

Sensitivity to +10% change in USD EUR rate

Sensitivity to -10% change in USD EUR rate

Interest rate swaps

Sensitivity to +0.5% change in interest rates

Sensitivity to -0.5% change in interest rates

64

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
g. Capital Management and Interest Rate Risk Management
The Group has bank loans outstanding of $13,650,948 (refer Note 13) owing to Commerzbank across Germany and China. As at 
31 December 2015 the Group was in breach of its minimum net tangible worth ratio covenant. Management remains confident that 
Commerzbank will continue offering its facilities to the amount of EUR12.0 million (A$17.8 million) for the reasons outlined in Note 13. 
However, the breach means all Commerzbank debt is required to be classified as current and may also result in an increase in the 
interest rate applying to the debt.

h. Credit Risk Management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The 
Group has adopted a policy of as far as possible dealing with creditworthy counterparties – an ideal not always possible in a product 
development environment. The use of collateral or other contributions can act as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from 
defaults. Credit exposure is controlled by limits that are continually reviewed.

The Group’s alloy sales to European customers are, for the most part, centralised through Magontec GmbH in Bottrop Germany. 
Magontec GmbH has insurance cover in place to cover its exposure to debtors secured under the Commerzbank facility. The insured 
percentage cover for ‘named’ debtors is 90% and for ‘unnamed’ debtors is 80% but with individual claims in respect of ‘unnamed’ 
debtors limited to EUR 10,000.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

i. Liquidity Risk Management
The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and banking facilities by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

j. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost in the financial 
statements approximate their fair values.

65

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (MAGONTEC LIMITED)
Statement of Comprehensive Income

Sale of goods

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Interest expense

Magontec Limited

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$'000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2014 
$'000

–

–

–

752

–

–

–

–

179

(58)

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

1,299

(1,669)

Travel accommodation and meals

Research, development, licensing and patent costs

Promotional activity

Information technology

Personnel

Depreciation & Amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Other Operating Expenses

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense from discontinued operations

(18)

(81)

–

(62)

(174)

–

(2)

(410)

262

–

(60)

(20)

–

(5)

(30)

–

(3)

(439)

(136)

–

1,566

(2,241)

–

–

1,566

(2,241)

–

–

Profit/(loss) after income tax expense/benefit including discontinued operations

1,566

(2,241)

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity – translation of overseas entities

Other Comprehensive Income – that will not emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Comprehensive Income

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year (incl discontinued operations) attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total

Comprehensive Income for the year attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

66

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,566

(2,241)

–

1,566

1,566

–

1,566

1,566

–

(2,241)

(2,241)

–

(2,241)

(2,241)

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (MAGONTEC LIMITED) (CONTINUED)
Balance Sheet

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade & other receivables

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Inter Company Loan Receivables (net of provisioning)

Investment in shares of subsidiaries (net of provisioning)

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade & other payables

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Other

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to members of MGL

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Equity attributable to minority interests

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Magontec Limited

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2014 
$’000

1,168

91

94

1,353

18,430

11,718

30,148

31,501

95

(38)

57

4,285

4,285

4,342

850

1,927

75

2,852

15,206

8,879

24,085

26,937

40

(38)

2

1,513

1,513

1,515

27,159

25,422

58,433

1,637

58,262

1,637

(32,911)

(34,477)

–

–

–

–

–

–

27,159

25,422

67

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (MAGONTEC LIMITED) (CONTINUED)
Contingent Liabilities
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2015.

Capital Commitments – Property, Plant and Equipment
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2015.

Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in Note 1. 

27. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
To the best of the company’s knowledge there have been no other material subsequent events that require disclosure.

28. ADDITIONAL COMPANY INFORMATION
Magontec Limited (MGL) is a listed public company and is incorporated in Australia. The MGL Group operates globally including 
subsidiaries in Australia, Europe and China.

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business
Suite 1.03 
46A Macleay St 
Potts Point, NSW 2011  
Tel:  61 2 8005 4109 
Fax: 61 2 9252 8960

68

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlyDIRECTORS’ 
DECLARATION

The Directors declare as follows:

a. 

 in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable;

b.  in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto set out on pages 31 to 68 of this Annual Report, are in accordance 

with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position 
and performance of the Group; and

c.  the Directors have been given the declarations required by s295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Mr N Andrews 
Executive Chairman 

24 February 2016 

Mr R Shaw 
Non-Executive Director

69

Annual Report 2015For personal use only 
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

 



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

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
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


71

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlySHAREHOLDER 
INFORMATION

Class: 

Ordinary shares fully paid

ASX Code: 

MGL

Voting Rights:   Voting rights of members are governed by the Company’s constitution. In summary, every member present in person 

or by proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show of hands and one vote for each share on a poll.

Twenty Largest Holders of Ordinary Shares as at End Date of Current Reporting Period

Name of Holder

No. Of Shares

%

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

1. QINGHAI SALT LAKE MAGNESIUM CO LTD

2. STRAITS MINE MANAGEMENT PTY LTD

3. J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA

4. CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

OTHER SHAREHOLDERS

5. KEWEIER METAL CO LTD & LI ZHONGJUN

6. NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

7. HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES

8. MR NICHOLAS WILLIAM ANDREWS

9. MRS DAWN PATRICIA DAVIS

10. MR SCOTT PARHAM

11. MR TONG XUNYOU

12. DALSIZ PTY LTD

13. MR MARTIN TAUBER

14. BRIAN GORMAN SELF MANAGED

15. MR PETER FABIAN HELLINGS

16. DADIASO HOLDINGS PTY LTD

17. DR ANDREW DUNCAN

18. MS MIRANDA PARHAM

19. MRS PAMELA ELIZABETH DRABSCH

20. MR DAVID ALOYSIUS DRABSCH

TOTAL

Distribution of Shareholders as at End Date of Current Reporting Period

Number Held

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

72

330,535,784

148,874,507

101,234,887

89,481,422

56,197,298

23,719,625

21,128,981

18,993,502

13,600,000

10,000,000

8,317,435

8,000,000

7,948,298

7,000,000

5,700,000

5,515,784

5,100,000

5,000,000

4,800,000

4,533,335

29.32

13.21

8.98

7.94

4.99

2.10

1.87

1.69

1.21

0.89

0.74

0.71

0.71

0.62

0.51

0.49

0.45

0.44

0.43

0.40

875,680,858

77.68

Holders

No. of 
Securities

Percentage

10,045

3,390,743

1,965

4,328,265

431

3,474,552

1,365

44,911,713

435 1,071,206,628

14,241 1,127,311,901

0.30

0.38

0.31

3.98

95.02

100.00

Magontec LimitedFor personal use onlySHAREHOLDER 
INFORMATION
continued

As at 31 Dec 2015 a marketable parcel of securities ($500) is a holding of at least 22,727 securities (1).

1. Based on a closing share price of  $0.022

Issued Capital and Securities

Ordinary Shares fully paid

On Issue at 31 Dec 
2015

1,127,311,901

Share Registry: Boardroom Pty Limited

Postal:

Local:

International

Address: Level 12, Grosvenor Place

GPO Box 3993,

Tel: 1300 737 760

Tel: +61 2 9290 9600

225 George Street

SYDNEY, NSW 2000

SYDNEY 2001

Fax: 1300 653 459

Fax: +61 2 9279 0664

Website: www.boardroomlimited.com.au

73

Annual Report 2015For personal use onlySuite 1.03 | 46 Macleay Street | Potts Point | 2011 NSW Australia
T. +61 2 8005 4109 | www.magontec.com 

For personal use only