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Magontec Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Magontec Limited
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MAGON TEC LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

CON T ENT S

CONTENTS

1 
2 
3 
6 
8 
12 

Global Locations and Activities
2016 Highlights
Executive Chairman’s Commentary
Financial Report
Metals Division – Magnesium Alloys
 Cathodic Corrosion Protection – 
Magnesium and Electronic Anodes

14  Magontec Qinghai Cast House Project
15 
16 
18 
22 
33 
34 
39 
75 
76 
78 

Research and Development
Board of Directors
Executive Management
Directors’ Report
Independent Auditor’s Declaration
Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
Directors’ Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report
Shareholder Information

Magontec is a leading manufacturer 
of magnesium alloys and Cathodic 
Corrosion Protection (anode) products 
made from magnesium and titanium.

Magontec is a pioneer in the field of 
magnesium alloys and anode products 
with vast experience in production and 
development of new alloy and anode 
applications.

A summary of the Company’s corporate governance practices 
including the Corporate Governance Statement discussing 
adherence to the Australian Securities Exchange’s Third Edition 
“Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations” can 
be located at www.magontec.com under the Investor Relations 
or Investor Centre section.

Image: Qinghai Electrolytic Magnesium 
Smelter complex including Magontec 
Cast House Project

   MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016GLOB AL  LOCAT I ONS A ND  ACTIVITIE S

GLOBAL LOCATIONS 
AND ACTIVITIES

Toronto

Santana

Golmud

Bottrop

Shanxi

Xi’an

Tokyo

Production       

Sales Office         

Technology Centre    

Cast House Project

Headquarters

Sydney
Melbourne

1

   MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 20162016  HIGHLIGHTS

2016 
HIGHLIGHTS

MAGONTEC QINGHAI 
PROJECT

METALS DIVISION 
Magnesium Alloys

 − Magontec Qinghai 

Cast House now fully 
commissioned and prepared 
for mass production

 − Qinghai Salt Lake 

Magnesium (QSLM) 
electrolytic plant completed 
and in commissioning stage

 − Customer qualification 
of Magontec Qinghai to 
commence on supply of 
liquid magnesium metal 
from QSLM 

 − Cast House production, 
administration and 
management staff 
engaged at Golmud 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 − A strong year for Primary 
and Recycled Magnesium 
Alloys with overall volumes 
steady on improved 
conversion costs

 − European Recycling 

operating at full capacity 
utilisation as cost controls 
offer more competitive 
product 

 − Rising volumes of specialty 

alloys supplied to automotive 
and aerospace sectors 
generating higher margins

 − Continued strong growth 

in global automotive output 
driving magnesium alloy 
sector demand

CATHODIC CORROSION 
PROTECTION DIVISION 
Magnesium and 
Electronic Anodes

 − Volumes up 7% in 2016 
and now up 40% in the 
last 2 years 

 − Investment in automation 
driving down conversion 
costs and driving up market 
share and volumes

 − Operating cost 

improvements remain 
a key target for the CCP 
businesses in China 
and Europe

 − Market and application 
expansion in electronic 
anodes delivers another 
strong year

Gross profit 
($M)

4
.
4
1

9
.
2
1

5
.
8

FY14

FY15

FY16

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

Gross profit 
margin  
(%)

3
.
1
1

3
.
9

4
.
6

FY14

FY15

FY16

Cash from 
underlying 
operations 
($M)

9
.
4

5
.
3

7
.
0

FY14

FY15

FY16

5

4

3

2

1

0

15

12

9

6

3

0

2

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016E XE CU TI VE  C HA I R MA N’S   COMM E NTARY

E XECUTIVE 
CHAIRMAN’S 
COMMENTARY

Nicholas Andrews
Executive Chairman

2016 has been a year of solid growth and 
some considerable progress for Magontec.
The Company has achieved higher levels 
of efficiency in all its operating divisions 
as the effects of investment in plant and 
people over the last 4 years have positively 
impacted sales and profits.

Shareholders can also look forward 

to further growth in sales and 
profitability as we approach 
the commencement of our new 
production facility at Golmud in Qinghai 
Province, China. Magontec’s new Cast 
House in Qinghai represents the largest 
investment and most exciting prospect since 
Magontec became an independent company 
in 2011. It is expected to be a company-
transforming project.

Over the last four years we have sought 
to build a world-leading magnesium alloy 
business sustained by a supply of primary 
magnesium alloy that is competitively priced 
and environmentally unrivalled. From the 
new Magontec Qinghai Cast House we will 
continue to pursue both of those objectives 
with greater vigour. 

In the near future the Qinghai Salt Lake 
Magnesium smelter is expected to 
commence production and begin supply 
of liquid pure magnesium to the Magontec 
Qinghai Cast House facility.

2017 will be an exciting and challenging year 
for our magnesium alloy manufacturing 
operations as we return to markets in Asia, 
Europe and North America with a newly 
competitive product in greater volume. 
Many of these markets have been hitherto 
beyond the reach of our existing production 
facilities. As production at Qinghai 
commences it may become possible for the 
company to examine other opportunities in 
business areas where Magontec already 
has skills and expertise.

In 2016 Magontec generated $4.9 million 
of cash from underlying operating activities. 
This was largely directed to reducing net 
debt, which fell nearly $2 million from 
$12 million to just over $10 million over 
the period as well as capital expenditure 
on the Qinghai project. While there 
remain some capital commitments at the 
Qinghai project the majority of committed 
capital expenditure is now behind us. The 
improvement in cash generation at the 
operating level comes at an opportune 
time for Magontec as the larger volumes 
occasioned by the commencement of the 
Qinghai project will require higher overall 
levels of working capital.

Magnesium industry trends in 2016 have 
continued to be challenging. The price of 
pure magnesium, our principal raw material 
for both magnesium alloy and magnesium 
anode manufacturing, has been particularly 
volatile. Prices for alloying elements have 
also seen sharp rises in recent months 
and passing on these price adjustments 
in a competitive market environment has 
been difficult. 

Turning to our manufacturing businesses 
I am pleased to report that there was 
another decline in the company’s Total 
Reportable Injury (TRI) rate. This is 
a key metric for our business as our 
employees work in a potentially hazardous 
environment. Our new Qinghai Cast House 
will be a highly automated facility and will 
also use a new cover gas system offering 
one of the healthiest and safest work 
environments in the magnesium industry. 

3

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016EXECUTIV E CH AIRM AN’S  COM ME NTARY

Magnesium alloy recycling operations in 
Germany and Romania have performed 
well. Both factories operated at close 
to full capacity reflecting the newly 
competitive economics of Magontec’s 
European recycling processes. In China 
recycling operations were reduced in 2016 
by the closure of our facility at Suzhou. 
Our current Chinese recycling business 
forms part of the Shanxi factory operations. 
It also enjoyed a strong year. 

In all regions of the world magnesium alloy 
recycling is highly competitive. Magontec 
has won its current market position in 
Europe and North-Western China by 
achieving lower conversion costs than 
its competitors. However these facilities 
require constant process improvements 
to stay ahead of the cost curve. 

The arrival of primary magnesium alloy 
product from our new Qinghai plant 
should strengthen Magontec’s position in 
European markets and provide the company 
the opportunity to offer a comprehensive 
primary alloy and scrap recycling contract 
to our regional customer base.

The magnesium anode (cathodic corrosion 
protection) businesses in Europe and China 
both enjoyed a positive year in 2016. The 
European business has recovered strongly 
over the last two years but remains a 
work in progress. The relocation of this 
manufacturing operation to Romania in 2013 
restored a base level of competitiveness 
for Magontec in the Europe and Middle East 
region. Over the next 12 months further 
process changes will be introduced that 
are expected to increase productivity in a 
business that is highly sensitive to volume.

In Magontec’s Chinese magnesium anode 
business higher volumes and lower 
conversion costs were the critical factors 
driving profit improvement. Both locations 
face a tough 2017 as raw material prices 
have risen by around 10% on 2016. This 
has been particularly acute in China where 
competitive forces are often augmented by 
regional grants and other hidden subsidies. 

The primary magnesium alloy 
manufacturing operations in Shanxi 
Province have performed well in 2016. 
Our management team in Shanxi is 
particularly strong and have achieved 
further improvements in conversion costs. 
Nonetheless the market environment for 
magnesium alloys in China and around 
the world remains very competitive. 
Our principal competitors are integrated 
magnesium manufacturers producing 
pure magnesium, magnesium alloy 
and occasionally downstream die cast 
applications offering a more flexible and 
occasionally lower cost production process. 
Commencement of operations at Qinghai 
is expected to address this competitive 
issue for Magontec in 2017 and beyond. 

In the period since the acquisition of the 
Magontec assets in 2011 the company 
has been focussed on developing its 
existing assets and a platform for future 
growth. As we move into the next phase 
for the company with the commencement 
of production at Qinghai, the Board and 
management will be considering strategy 
for 2018 and beyond. 

Currently the company has its major 
original material (primary magnesium 
alloy) production base in China, soon 
to be at Qinghai, and two downstream 
manufacturing activities in magnesium 
recycling and magnesium anodes in 
Europe and China. Running concurrently 
with the upgrade programs for each of 
these businesses have been a series of 
research and development programs to 
improve existing products and services 
and to improve productivity and profitability. 
Over the coming year new machines and 
processes will be introduced in recycling 
and anode manufacturing developed in-
house by Magontec engineers. 

In the metals area there have also been 
exciting developments as we come to 
the end of a three-year magnesium alloy 
research program. Our partners in this 
research have included RMIT in Melbourne, 
who have conducted some original research 
into magnesium micro-structures, as well 
as leading magnesium alloy application 
manufacturers in Europe. The fruits of these 
labours are harvested over the longer term 
but we can already see opportunities for a 
wider application of Magontec’s proprietary 
AE family of alloys in the automotive, power 
tool and electronics industries and we are 
actively marketing these to prospective 
customers all over the World.

E XECUTIVE 
CHAIRMAN’S 
COMMEN TARY

continued

In all regions 
of the world 
magnesium alloy 
recycling is highly 
competitive.
Magontec has won 
its current market 
position in Europe 
and North-Western 
China by achieving 
lower conversion 
costs than its 
competitors.

4

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016E XE CU TI VE  C HA I R MA N’S   COMM E NTARY

Magontec is a company with nearly 
65 years of history in the magnesium 
industry, a period through which it has 
gathered considerable knowledge. 
This is delivered through long serving 
personnel who form our anode technical 
services teams in Germany and China 
and the engineers who oversee and refine 
production processes in our factories. 
With access to enhanced cash flows and 
new production opportunities Magontec 
expects to be able to leverage these abilities 
more adroitly in the period ahead. 

2017 is going to be a year of some 
complexity for Magontec. The timing 
of the commencement of production at 
Qinghai is highly dependent on the speed 
of commissioning of the dehydration and 
reduction units that are owned and operated 
by Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium (QSLM). 
This is very difficult to assess at the time of 
writing. We know that access to the Qinghai 
product will improve our competitiveness 
by reducing our costs of production. We 
expect to regain market share lost in the 
last few years and to win new customers 
in both primary and recycled magnesium 
alloy markets. We expect this will also 
have flow on effects to our magnesium 
anodes business. 

While we look forward to these events with 
great anticipation we know that there are 
heightened risks and costs in a period of 
change. Over the last 12 months we have 
incurred growing cash costs at Magontec 
Qinghai as we engage staff at every 
level to prepare the business for start of 
production. At the same time in all three of 
our businesses we see robust competition, 
volatile pricing and occasionally uncertain 
markets as change and disruption 
challenge our customers, particularly 
in the automotive industry, every much 
as they challenge Magontec. 

In these uncertain times our company is 
fortunate to have a stable and experienced 
Board and management team. I would like 
to thank Board members for their strong 
contributions through the last 12 months. 
I would also like to thank the staff and 
management who have achieved a result 
that, whilst modest in the greater scheme 
of things, is a strong statement of our intent 
in the years ahead.

Image: Magontec GmbH magnesium 
alloy recycling facility at Bottrop in 
North-Rhine Westphalia, Germany

Nicholas Andrews 
Executive Chairman

5

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FIN AN CI AL REP OR T

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

Underlying Net Profit After Tax* for the 12 months 
to 31 December 2016 was $1.1 million compared 
with a loss of $0.2 million in 2015 while the Gross 
Profit margin rose to 11.3% from 9.3% in the prior 
corresponding period.

Reported net profit after tax was 

$620,000 for the 12 months to 
31 December 2016, significantly 
ahead of the prior year 

(2015: $45,000). 

The consolidated entity saw gross profit 
increases in both the metals and anodes 
segments, with gains in the Romanian 
metals business a particular highlight – 
an outstanding result, after much hard work 
by the local management team in Europe.

Underlying NPAT* ($m)

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

-0.5

-1.0

-1.5

-2.0

The result was also boosted by disciplined cost control and the absence 
of significant non-recurring adjustments seen in the prior year such as 
the Suzhou impairment and VAT levies. 

The table below has been provided to allow shareholders to better 
understand the significant items comprised in the results of both 
the current and prior year.

Reconciliation of significant items in earnings

Net Profit Before Tax, unrealised FX 
and significant items

Significant items

   Less non-cash equity expense

   Less STI provision

   Less LTI provision

    Less extraordinary doubtful debts 

provision PRC

    Less impairment associated with Suzhou 

plant closure

    Less Redundancies at Suzhou plant

    VAT levies in Romania and adjustments 

to retained earnings

Net Profit Before Tax excluding unrealised FX

   Less tax expense

Net Profit After Tax before unrealised FX

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015
$’000

2,409

1,310

(183)

(145)

(141)

–

–

–

–

1,939

(821)

1,118

(498)

620

(174)

–

–

(470)

(371)

(149)

(243)

(98)

(150)

(248)

293

45

2014

2015

2016

   Add/(subtract) unrealised FX gains/(losses)

Reported Net Profit Before Tax

*  Underlying Net Profit After Tax is defined here as Reported Net Profit 
After Tax excluding unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses.

6

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 20165

4

3

2

1

0

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

FIN AN CIAL  RE PORT

Analysis
At the gross margin level, production 
efficiencies and greater economies of 
scale achieved as a result of increased 
volumes across both the metal and 
anode businesses, saw a continuation 
of the margin expansion trend of recent 
years. Gross margin for 2016 was 11.3%, 
a significant improvement over the prior 
year (2015: 9.3%).

Cashflow, balance sheet and banking 
facilities 
Underlying operating cash flow is one of 
the key metrics that management monitors 
internally, and is defined as operating 
cash flow before interest, tax payments 
and working capital movements. For 
Magontec, working capital movements can 
have a large impact on overall operating 
cash flow for any given period, but are 
generally only a reflection of timing 
differences in cash receipts and payments 
in the metals business which are working 
capital intensive.

During 2016, Magontec generated $4.3m of 
EBITDA, underpinning underlying operating 
cash flow of $4.9 million for 2016. This 
represented a large increase over the prior 
corresponding period (2015: $3.5 million). 
This excess cash generated was applied 
to capital expenditure at Qinghai and 
debt reduction during the year. As we 
transition to our new facility in Qinghai on 
superior economics a continuation of this 
positive cashflow trend may provide capital 
management opportunities in the future.

Balance sheet and banking facilities 
Net debt now stands at $10.1 million at the 
end of the year, with balance sheet gearing 
of 22.8% as at 31 December 2016 on a net 
debt to net debt + equity basis (31 December 
2015: 25.5%). 

The company’s borrowing headroom was 
$9.8 million across all its existing banking 
facilities in Germany, Romania and China 
as at 31 December 2016.

Return on capital 
The return on invested capital continues 
to rise as Magontec makes operational 
progress, with ROIC for 2016 being 
5.4% (2015: 3.2%) although much work 
remains to be done to increase this to 
more acceptable levels. If the Qinghai 
project performs in line with expectations, 
management anticipates this will go a long 
way towards boosting returns well beyond 
the current trajectory. 

EBITDA ($m) 

Cash Flow from 
Underlying Operations ($m)

5

4

3

2

1

0

2014

2015

2016

2014

2015

2016

Net Debt to  
Net Debt + Equity (%)

Return on Invested 
Capital ROIC (%)

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

-1

2014

2015

2016

2014

2015

2016

2016 Cash Flow Summary ($m) 

4.8

(3.3)

8.5

(5.2)

(0.2)

4.6

OPENING 
CASH

OPERATING 
CASHFLOW

INVESTING 
CASHFLOW

FINANCING 
CASHFLOW

FX 
MOVEMENTS

CLOSING 
CASH

7

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016OPERAT IONS R E PORT

ME TALS DIVISION – 
MAGNESIUM ALLOYS

In 2016 Magontec saw a sharp improvement in 
profitability in its magnesium alloy manufacturing 
business driven by a more competitive offering; the result 
of investment in new plant and processes in Europe and 
higher levels of production efficiency in China.

In 2017 the metals business 
looks forward to the 
commencement of production 
at the new primary magnesium 
alloy plant at Golmud in 
Qinghai Province PRC. The 
Qinghai project is expected 
to significantly improve the 
economics of Magontec’s 
Chinese unit and that of 
the overall business.

Magontec is a leading magnesium 

alloy manufacturer supplying 
generic and patented alloys to 
companies who manufacture die 

cast and extruded magnesium products 
all over the World. 

Globally traded magnesium alloys are 
mainly sourced from China where Magontec 
buys pure magnesium and other alloying 
elements and manufactures primary 
magnesium alloys at its facility in Shanxi 
Province, PRC.

Magontec is also a recycler of magnesium 
alloys in Germany, Romania and China. Over 
40% of magnesium alloy material sold to 
customers is returned in the form of scrap 
that Magontec recycles and returns to the 
die-casting and extrusion industries in 
the form of ingots.

Total worldwide Magontec magnesium alloy metal sales 
(Suzhou recycling plant closed in 2015)

Metric tonnes

40,000
40000

35,000
35000

30,000
30000

25,000
25000

20,000
20000

15,000
15000

10,000
10000

5,000
5000

00

2014

2015

2016

Total metal sales ex-Suzhou

Suzhou recycling

8

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016OPE RATION S RE PORT

The company’s principal customers 
are in the automotive and power tool 
manufacturing sectors. There is also a 
growing volume of alloy material going 
into the telecommunications sector 
where improving thermal conductivity 
properties are making magnesium alloys 
increasingly attractive. 

Magontec’s primary magnesium alloy 
production facility in China produced just 
over 16,300mt in 2016 while at our facilities 
in Germany and Romania we produced 
another 20,000mt from scrap material. In 
2017 we anticipate a stable volume of output 
in Europe and a rising volume from China 
as the Magontec Qinghai facility ramps 
up production.

As we have discussed in previous 
commentaries Magontec’s primary 
magnesium alloy and recycling facilities 
have been focused on cost reduction and 
an improving competitive position in all 
the markets in which we operate. In the 
12 months to the end of 2016 Magontec 
maintained its high share of the European 
recycling market and a strongly competitive 
product in recycling and primary alloy sales 
in Asian markets, albeit at lower volumes.  

Global demand for magnesium alloys 
continues to grow, in particular in Europe. 
The number of automotive companies using 
applications cast in magnesium alloys has 
risen again in 2016. In particular we have 
seen a continued rise in the number of 
powertrain applications such as gearbox 
cases, driving demand for Magontec’s AE 
44-2 proprietary alloy. This continues a 
positive trend of adopting magnesium alloys 
in place of aluminium and steel for a wide 
range of automotive applications.  

European magnesium alloy imports 
from China rose 6% in 2016 following on 
from a 20% rise in 2015, while sales to 
Asia ex-China and North America were 
marginally lower. Overall the total volume 
of magnesium alloy exports from all 
Chinese manufacturers was unchanged at 
a little over 108,000 metric tonnes in 2016.

Demand in China, which accounts for over 
50% of all magnesium alloy demand, is less 
transparent but there is strong anecdotal 
evidence of rising die casting production 
capacity as European firms establish 
local production facilities to supply export 
markets and the Chinese automotive 
industry, now the largest in the World 
producing over 24 million cars in 2016. This 
is up from under 7 million just 10 years ago.

Image top left: Magnesium Alloy 
Cast House team at Bottrop, 
Germany

Image top right: Magontec 
Xi’an Co Ltd magnesium anode 
manufacturing site in Xi’an, Shaanxi 
Province PRC

9

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016The magnesium industry has seen some 
consolidation in the last 2 years with a 
major Chinese company acquiring a leading 
magnesium alloy die-caster as well as a 
large pure magnesium plant. Furthermore 
the key competitors for Magontec in China 
are now similarly vertically integrated. 
Magontec is addressing this challenge 
through its initiatives in Qinghai where our 
close relationship with the Qinghal Salt Lake 
Magnesium Co. Ltd (QSLM), soon to be the 
world’s largest pure magnesium producer, 
will provide Magontec with access to many 
of the benefits of an integrated structure. 

Over the last 12 months there have 
also been many positive trends for the 
magnesium industry including rising 
automotive sales in the key European, North 
American and Chinese markets. While there 
is a trend away from diesel engines back to 
petrol, which will be neutral for magnesium, 
the trend to hybrid and especially electric 
cars will likely be positive. Magontec’s 
newly developed high thermal conductivity 
alloys, initially developed for the 
telecommunications industry, are expected 
to have applications in electric cars where 
light weight and heat dissipation will also 
be highly prized attributes that extend 
battery life and mileage.

The Magontec metals division is also 
pursuing a number of specialty metal 
product categories. These are high 
specification alloys largely focussed on 
the aerospace industry. In 2016 good 
progress has been made with the first 
of these products in Europe and North 
America and in 2017 Magontec expects to 
follow up with other specialty magnesium 
alloy products. In general these are high 
margin/low volume products and target a 
new customer base. This will increasingly 
diversify the company’s profile and address 
some of the risks associated with a high 
reliance on volume magnesium alloys 
in the metals business.

Magontec continues to play a leading 
role in encouraging magnesium alloy 
usage in the automotive, power tool and 
telecommunications industry by developing 
and promoting its proprietary alloys and 
by funding research projects in Australia, 
Asia and Europe. 

By combining leadership in magnesium 
R&D with new recycling production 
processes and production of low CO2 
material from the new Qinghai plant, 
Magontec offers an increasingly competitive 
and attractive range of products, skills 
and services to its existing customer base. 
This has been particularly evident over the 
last 12 months, as the metals division has 
continued to attract new business through 
improved pricing and service offerings.

In the coming months our company and 
industry face a number of challenges in both 
primary magnesium alloy and recycling 
activities. These include the logistics and 
regulatory requirements associated with 
commencement of production at Qinghai, 
potential ownership changes among 
our principal customers and the largely 
unpredictable effects of US politics on 
Chinese access to international markets. 
It is, however, fair to say that magnesium is 
likely to be less affected than most markets 
by changes in existing international trade 
patterns; in 2005 the US imposed a 141% 
import tax on Chinese magnesium products 
which resulted in a much smaller domestic 
US die casting industry.

Other challenges for Magontec in 2016 
reflect the nature of the magnesium 
industry in China and in particular the 
volatility of pure magnesium pricing. 
Through the past year the price of pure 
magnesium rose 32% to ¥15,050 and 
reached a high of ¥16,750, up over 47% 
year on year. Since the end of 2016 the 
price has fallen as low as ¥13,000 in 
mid-January 2017, a decline of 14% in just 
2 weeks. As a spot purchaser for contracts 
for delivery in Europe, Japan and North 
America that require significant lead times, 
Magontec is heavily reliant on the skills and 
business talents of purchasing and sales 
executives at our Xi’an offices and in Europe. 
Over the last 12 months they have managed 
this price volatility extremely well which 
has meant Magontec has not suffered any 
significant losses on inventory or longer-
term contracts.

OPERAT IONS R E PORT

ME TALS 
DIVISION – 
MAGNESIUM 
ALLOYS

continued

By combining 
leadership in 
magnesium R&D 
with new recycling 
production 
processes and 
production of 
low CO2 material 
from the new 
Qinghai plant, 
Magontec offers 
an increasingly 
competitive and 
attractive range 
of products, skills 
and services 
to its existing 
customer base.

10

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016OPE RATION S RE PORT

Global MV sales trend

Global light vehicle sales (millions)

Magnesium and other material price charts

Pure magnesium price chart (Chinese RMB)
Since 1 January 2016

Pure magnesium, alloying elements and raw material price movements.
Based to 100 on 1 January 2016

11

¥9,500  ¥10,500  ¥11,500  ¥12,500  ¥13,500  ¥14,500  ¥15,500  ¥16,500  ¥17,500  04-Jan-16 04-Mar-16 04-May-16 04-Jul-16 04-Sep-16 04-Nov-16 04-Jan-17 80  100  120  140  160  180  200  04-Jan-16 04-Feb-16 04-Mar-16 04-Apr-16 04-May-16 04-Jun-16 04-Jul-16 04-Aug-16 04-Sep-16 04-Oct-16 04-Nov-16 04-Dec-16 04-Jan-17 04-Feb-17   Al Ingot 99.7% Ch RMB   FeSi 75% Ch RMB/mt Base 100   Mg 99.9% Ch RMB Base 100   Zinc ingot 99.99% Ch RMB Base 100 Global MV sales trend 70.0  75.0  80.0  85.0  90.0  95.0  100.0  0.0  5.0  10.0  15.0  20.0  25.0  30.0  2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018  China  USA  Japan  Germany ActualForecast Global (RHS) MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016OPERAT IONS R E PORT

CATHODIC CORROSION PROTECTION – 
MAGNESIUM AND ELECTRONIC ANODES

In the 12 months to 31 December 2016 the CCP division 
saw revenues rise 2.5% and are now up 32% over the last 
24 months to $23.4 million. Gross Profit for the same 
period has also risen by 10% to $7.1 million restoring this 
division to profitability after a period of lower returns. 

Magontec manufactures a wide 

variety of magnesium anodes 
in China and Romania and 
supplies those products to the 

global water heater industry. This is a 
‘downstream’ value adding business that 
has strong synergies with our magnesium 
alloy manufacturing and recycling activities. 
The Romanian anode business is located 
on the same site as the Romanian recycling 
operation minimising handling and melting 
costs in this very competitive sector.

Magontec is a global leader in magnesium 
anode production by both volume and 
quality, supplying leading hot water 
heater manufacturers in Europe, Asia 
and the Americas with a competitive and 
quality magnesium anode that provides 
effective cathodic corrosion protection 
for conventional and renewable energy 
water tanks.

Magontec is also a manufacturer of 
electronic anodes that provide a higher level 
of corrosion protection and are targeted at 
higher value and more sophisticated water 
heater products such as heat pump devices. 
This product is also finding new markets 
in other corrosion critical products such 
as heat transfer devices.

Image top: Magnesium anodes.

In China and Europe Magontec 
is building a stronger 
and more competitive 
platform. Both businesses 
now enjoy considerable 
momentum, the result of a 
strong focus on production 
process improvements and 
enhanced service levels.

12

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016OPE RATION S RE PORT

In 2016 the CCP division’s overall business 
performed well with magnesium anode 
volumes up over 7% to 2,000 metric tonnes 
following a 31% rise in 2015. The Asian 
business in particular enjoyed a robust 
year leveraging improving economies of 
scale despite continuing unit price declines. 
Overall the company’s global magnesium 
anodes business has consistently reduced 
unit costs of manufacturing more 
rapidly than the decline in sales prices, 
notwithstanding the sharp rise in raw 
material costs, particularly evident in 
the last quarter of 2016.

As the anode business has experienced 
a consistent price reduction environment 
in the last few years we have sought 
to leverage both the efficiencies of an 
integrated magnesium alloy manufacturer 
and recycler with a rapid increase in 
automation. We have introduced new 
machinery in China and Romania to improve 
manufacturing process efficiency and 
reduce wastage. In 2016 the company 
embarked on a further round of capital 
investment designed to increase automation 
and further improve unit costs of production 
at both magnesium anode factories.

Another strategic initiative commenced in 
2014 was to enhance the sales network, 
particularly in Europe, North America 
and the Middle East. While this has had 
some short-term impact on costs we can 
now address our regional markets more 
comprehensively and pursue a broader 
base of customers and markets. In 2017 
we have already engaged additional sales 
and marketing resources in North America 
to assist us in building a stronger position 
in both magnesium and electronic anodes 
in that market. 

Our overall strategy in the CCP business 
has been to drive down our costs and offer 
a high level of service to a customer base 
that includes large and small companies 
all over the world. The magnesium anode 
industry is characterised by a large number 
of smaller manufacturers who are very cost 
competitive at low volumes. Our challenge 
has been to match those prices through 
developing new manufacturing techniques 
and processes. Over the last three years we 
have successfully risen to that challenge 
and in 2017 and beyond we expect to build 
further on our progress to date. 

Magontec global magnesium anode volumes and revenues

Metric tonnes

25000000
2,200

2,000
20000000

1,800
15000000

1,600

10000000

1,400

5000000
1,200

0
1,000

A$25 mil

A$20 mil

A$15 mil

A$10 mil

A$5 mil

A$0 mil

2014

2015

2016

CCP division revenues

Magnesium anode volumes (LHS)

Image top right: Magontec 
Romania SRL - production 
and administration staff.

13

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016MAGON TE C QI NGHA I  CAST H OUS E   PROJ ECT

MAGONTEC QINGHAI 
CAS T HOUSE PROJECT

Image: Magontec Qinghai 
Magnesium Alloy Cast House at 
Golmud in Qinghai Province PRC

As at the time of reporting the 
Magontec Qinghai magnesium 
alloy cast house equipment is 
now commissioned. 

There remain a small number of tasks 

to be completed that are dependent 
on the supply of pure magnesium 
from the Qinghai electrolytic 

smelter, however the substantive part 
of the equipment and installation work 
that has been in train for nearly two 
years has now been completed within 
the original budget.

Over the last 12 months we have added 
three new magnesium alloy ingot casting 
lines (there are four lines altogether), two 
automatic stacking and packing lines, 
installed PLC control units to run the entire 
factory and engaged 30 production and 
administration staff, some of whom are 
new to Magontec and others drawn from 
Magontec operations in Xi’an and Shanxi. 

14

Our new Magontec Qinghai team is now 
well prepared for the commencement 
of production at the Cast House facility.

Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Co Ltd 
(QSLM), our partner company, is responsible 
for the construction, commissioning 
and operation of the brine purification, 
dehydration and reduction facilities. 
Construction was completed in late 2016 and 
commissioning is well under way. The brine 
purification plant has been in production 
for some time and the reduction cell house 
has already commissioned a number of 
units. At this time the first dehydration 
unit (50,000 metric tonnes out of installed 
capacity of 100,000 metric tonnes) is in 
the late stages of commissioning and 
is expected to commence supply to the 
reduction cell house in the next few months. 
The ramp up of production from the QSLM 
cell house is expected to deliver a steadily 
increasing level of supply to Magontec 
through 2017. However, supply sufficient 
for Magontec to run at full capacity is 
unlikely to be achieved in 2017.

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016R E SE ARCH  AND   DE VELOPME NT

RESE ARCH AND 
DE VELOPMENT

Magontec has a long history of 

alloy research and development 
stretching back to predecessor 
organisations, namely, Hydro 
Magnesium’s magnesium competence 
centre in Porsgrunn, Norway and the 
CAST Co-operative Research Centres 
in Melbourne and Brisbane, Australia.

Magontec continues to be active in new 
alloy development through a collaborative 
model.  In conjunction with funding from 
the Australian Research Council through 
their linkage grant program, Magontec 
supports R&D activities at Australian 
research organisations and elsewhere.  
Collaboration in R&D for Magontec means 
two things; collaboration with Research 
Providers, and, perhaps more importantly, 
collaboration with OEMs who will ultimately 
utilise the alloys.   Magontec currently has a 
number of development projects underway 
with automotive and non-automotive OEM’s 
in Germany, China and elsewhere.

The path from research discovery to 
revenue from products takes several years 
and in each year there are items covering 
the entire spectrum of development.  
Arguably the most significant area of recent 
alloy R&D contributing to alloy sales are 
the AE alloys, notably AE44 and associated 
variations on that alloy including new 
formulations and treatment processes.   

AE44’s development stretches back 
approximately 15 years and the first 
components were introduced a decade 
ago.  In the last year, AE44’s applications 
have expanded to include non-automotive 
components and also new casting 
processes (now used for hot chamber 
as well as cold chamber die casting). 

AE type alloys are also a core part of 
ongoing developments.  In the near term, 
components employing the exceptionally 
high thermal conductivity of AE alloys are 
anticipated.  In the longer term, alloys 
with considerably enhanced mechanical 
performance are being developed for 
demanding high temperature applications.  
Other developments in AE alloys are 
focussed on high ductility alloys to meet 
the requirements of structural applications. 

300

250

)
a
P
M

(

s
s
e
r
t
S

200

150

100

50

0

0

Test Bar Tensile Curves

AZ91

AM60

AE44 (as cast)

AE44 (heat treated)

5

10
% Elongation

15

15

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016BOARD OF  DI RE CTORS

BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

Andre Labuschagne
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 11 May 2016)

Member of the Finance, Audit 
and Compliance Committee (FAC)

B. Comm (Potchefstroom University) 

Mr Labuschagne is the Executive Chairman 
of Aeris Resources Limited (formerly Straits 
Resources Limited) which is a substantial 
shareholder of Magontec Limited to the 
extent of 13.15% at the date of this report.

Mr Labuschagne is an experienced mining 
executive with a career spanning more than 
25 years, primarily in the gold industry, 
and has held various executive roles in 
South Africa, PNG, Fiji and Australia for a 
number of leading gold companies, including 
Emperor Gold Mines, DRD Gold and 
AngloGold Ashanti. Mr Labuschagne was 
previously Managing Director of ASX-listed 
gold company, Norton Gold Fields Limited.

Li Zhongjun 
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 8 May 2015)

Member of the Remuneration 
and Appointments Committee (REM)

Graduate of Wuhan University of Technology

Mr Li is the owner of Tianjin Keweier Metal 
Material Co Ltd (KWE (TJ)) in China. He is a 
graduate of Wuhan University of Technology 
and spent 10 years at Tianjin Auto Industry 
Company Ltd. For more than 10 years, Mr 
Li has built a trading and manufacturing 
business that specialises in magnesium 
products. KWE (TJ) has facilities located 
in Hong Kong and Tianjin and a broad 
experience of the global magnesium 
industry. Mr Li is a major beneficial 
shareholder in Magontec Limited.

Nicholas Andrews
Executive Chairman

B Ec.(Syd)

Mr Andrews has been the Executive 
Chairman of Magontec Limited since 
November 2009.

From 2007 to 2009 Mr Andrews served 
as a Non-Executive Director of Advanced 
Magnesium Limited prior to the acquisition 
of Magontec GmbH and the company name 
change to Magontec Limited.

Mr Andrews has a financial services 
background in the funds management 
industry and in investment banking. From 
1996 to 2005 he was a Managing Director 
at UBS Investment Bank and responsible 
for global distribution of Australian and 
New Zealand Equity products. From 1989 to 
1996 Mr Andrews was the Chief Investment 
Officer at LGT Investment Management in 
charge of the group’s investment portfolios 
for the Australasian region.

Mr Andrews is also a Vice President of the 
International Magnesium Association. 

Xie Kangmin
Non-Executive Director  
(re-appointed 8 May 2015)

Member of the Finance, Audit 
and Compliance Committee (FAC)

Graduate of Chongqing University

Mr Xie is the President of Qinghai Salt 
Lake Industry Co., Ltd. Mr Xie has been 
an employee of the Qinghai Salt Lake 
Industry Co Ltd (QSLI) since 1984 and 
through this period has held a number 
of roles within the organisation and 
its subsidiary companies. Mr Xie is a 
Senior Engineer and holds a Bachelor 
of Engineering (Mining) degree from 
Chongqing University. QLSI is the parent 
company of Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium 
Limited (QSLM).

QSLM is a 29.19% substantial shareholder 
in Magontec Limited and the company 
with whom Magontec Limited has entered 
into a Cooperation Agreement in relation 
to the alloy production facility at Golmud 
in Qinghai province PRC.

Nicholas Andrews

Xie Kangmin

Andre Labuschagne

Li Zhongjun

16

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016B OA RD  OF  DIRECTORS

Robert Shaw

Robert Kaye SC

Li Yong

Li Yong
Alternate Non-Executive Director  
(appointed 29 May 2014) 

In 2014, Mr Li was appointed as the 
Secretary of the Board of Qinghai Salt Lake 
Industry Co Ltd (QSLI), the parent company 
of QSLM. After graduating from the Sichuan 
School of Statistics in 1992, Mr Li joined 
the Qinghai Salt Lake group of companies. 
In 2009, he qualified as a member of 
The Chinese Institute of Chartered 
Accountants (CPA).

Within QSLI, he maintains responsibility 
for and is involved in a number of functions 
including investor relations, external 
reporting, economics, finance and 
accounting. He is the alternate director 
to Mr Xie Kangmin.

Robert Shaw
Independent Director  
(re-appointed 29 May 2014)

Chairman of the Finance, Audit 
and Compliance Committee (FAC) 

Member of the Remuneration and 
Appointments Committee (REM)

BE, MBA, MPA, FAICD, JP

Mr Shaw has extensive experience in 
business management in both an Executive 
and Non-Executive capacity. He has 
specialist skills in finance and financial 
analysis, audit committees and corporate 
governance. He is currently a Non-
Executive Director of Credit Corp (CCP) 
where he is Chairman of the Audit and 
Risk Committee. Mr Shaw holds Bachelor 
of Industrial Engineering, Master of 
Business Administration and Master 
of Professional Accounting degrees.

Robert Kaye SC
Independent Director  
(re-appointed 29 May 2014)

Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Appointments Committee (REM)

LLB (Syd), LLM (Cambridge) (Hons)

Mr Kaye was admitted to legal practice in 
1978 and employed as a solicitor at Allen 
Allen & Hemsley Solicitors. Thereafter 
he pursued his legal career at the NSW 
Bar and was appointed Senior Counsel in 
2003, practising in commercial law. He has 
been involved in an array of commercial 
matters both advisory and litigious in 
nature and served on a number of NSW 
Bar Association committees including the 
Professional Conduct Committee. He has 
also served as a director for various private 
companies. In the conduct of his practice as 
a barrister, he has acted for many financial 
institutions and commercial enterprises, 
both public and private and given both legal 
and strategic advice. He has had significant 
mediation experience and been involved 
in the successful resolution of complex 
commercial disputes. Mr Kaye is currently 
Chairman of Spicers Limited (formerly 
Paperlinx Limited) and Chairman of Collins 
Foods Limited.

17

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016EXECUTIV E M ANAGE ME NT

E XECUTIVE 
MANAGEMENT

Tong Xunyou
President, Magontec Asia

Graduate of Dalian University

Derryn Chin
Chief Financial Officer

B Com (UNSW), CA, CFA

Mr Chin joined Magontec Limited in 2014 
and was appointed as the Chief Financial 
Officer commencing 1 March 2016.

Prior to joining Magontec, Mr Chin was 
an equity research analyst at Macquarie 
Group in Australia and prior to that held 
roles in both the audit and financial 
advisory divisions of KPMG. 

He is a member of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants Australia and 
New Zealand, a CFA charterholder and 
speaks conversational Mandarin. He holds 
a Bachelor of Commerce (Accounting and 
Finance) degree from the University of 
New South Wales.

Mr Tong joined Magontec Limited (then 
Hydro Magnesium) in 2003 in the role of 
Production Manager, Finance Manager 
and Deputy General Manager. In 2006 
Mr Tong was appointed General Manager 
and assumed responsibility for all of 
Magontec’s Chinese activities, including 
recycling and joint ventures.

Prior to joining Magontec Limited Mr Tong 
spent eight years with the Henkel Adhesive 
Company Limited where he was Production 
and Branch Manager.

Mr Tong holds a Bachelors degree in 
Chemistry from Dalian University of Science 
and Engineering and an MBA from Hong 
Kong Polytechnic University.

Christoph Klein-Schmeink
President Magontec Europe, 
North America and Middle East

MBA (Münster University)

Mr Klein-Schmeink joined Magontec 
Limited (then Hydro Magnesium) in 2000 as 
Sales and Marketing Manager responsible 
for global sales of the company’s anode 
products. He was appointed Head of Sales 
and Marketing in 2007 and Vice-President 
of Global Sales and Marketing in 2011 and 
has responsibility for magnesium alloy 
and anode sales group-wide. 

Prior to joining Magontec Mr Klein-
Schmeink held the position of Sales Director 
Asia Pacific with the global mining services 
company Terex Mining Corp. 

Mr Klein-Schmeink holds a Masters of 
Business Administration degree from 
Münster University. 

Tong Xunyou

Christoph Klein-Schmeink

Derryn Chin

18

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016E XE CU TI VE  MA NAGE MEN T

Patrick Look

John Talbot

Patrick Look
Vice President, Finance & HR

Business Economist VWA

Mr Look is the Vice-President of Finance 
& HR, with primary finance and operating 
oversight responsibilities for the company’s 
divisions in Europe, North America and the 
Middle East. Mr Look started his career at 
Magontec GmbH (then Hydro Magnesium) 
in 1998 as part of the industrial business 
management trainee program. Over the last 
18 years, after assuming various finance 
roles in the company including accounting, 
purchasing and logistics and graduating 
as a Business Economist (VWA) he was 
appointed Finance Manager in 2009 and 
Vice-President Finance & HR in 2012.     

John Talbot
Company Secretary

B Bus, Accounting (UTS)

Mr Talbot has been the Company Secretary 
for Magontec since February 2008, a role he 
has previously combined with that of Chief 
Financial Officer. Mr Talbot relinquished his 
responsibilities as CFO in February 2016. 

From 1988 to Sept 2000 Mr Talbot was a 
senior executive at the Commonwealth Bank 
of Australia where he headed the Bank’s 
Project and Infrastructure Finance Division. 
Prior to 1988 his other responsibilities 
within the bank included capital markets 
activity and income tax compliance. From 
2000 to his appointment in February 2008 
with Magontec, he undertook various 
corporate advisory roles in Australia 
and overseas.

19

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FIN AN CI AL REP OR T

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

Income Taxes

Directors’ Report
Remuneration Report
Independent Auditor’s Declaration
Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
1.  Summary of Accounting Policies
2.  Results from Operations
3. 
4.  Key Management Personnel Remuneration
5.  Remuneration of Auditors
6.  Current Trade and Other Receivables
7.  Current Inventories
8.  Other Current Assets
9.  Non Current Trade and Other Receivables
10.  Property Plant and Equipment
11.  Intangibles
12.  Current Trade and Other Payables
13.  Borrowings
14.  Current Provisions
15.  Non-Current Provisions
16.  Share Capital
17.  Reserves
18.  Accumulated Losses
19.  Earnings/(Loss) Per Share
20.  Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
21.  Capital and Leasing Commitments
22.  Controlled Entities
23.  Segment Information
24.  Related Party Disclosures
25.  Financial Instruments
26.  Parent Entity Information Magontec Limited
27.  Subsequent Events
28.  Additional Company Information
Directors’ Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report
Shareholder Information

22 
23 
33 
34 
36 
37 
38 
39 
44 
46 
49 
50 
50 
51 
51 
51 
52 
53 
54 
54 
55 
55 
57 
59 
60 
60 
61 
62 
63 
65 
67 
68 
73 
75 
75 
75 
76 
78 

20

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT

for the year ended 31 December 2016

1.  Corporate information 
The consolidated financial statements of Magontec Limited and its controlled subsidiaries as listed in Note 22 herein 
(collectively, the Group) for the year ended 31 December 2016 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of 
the directors on 23 February 2017. Magontec Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia. The shares 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) under the code “MGL”.

2.  Glossary of entities referred to in this report 

Formal Name of Entity

Description of Entity

Head office entities
Magontec Limited

The ultimate parent/holding company of the Group.

Advanced Magnesium Technologies Pty 
Limited
Varomet Holdings Limited

Operating entities
Magontec GmbH

Magontec SRL

Magontec Xi’an Co Ltd.

Magontec Shanxi Company Limited

Magontec Suzhou Co Ltd

Magontec Qinghai Co. Ltd.

Magontec US LLC

Major related shareholders
Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Co. Limited

Straits Mine Management Pty Limited

KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Ltd

Wholly owned subsidiary of Magontec Limited that acts 
as the administrative operating entity.
The holding company that owns the Group’s operating 
businesses at Bottrop (Germany), Xi’an (PRC) and 
Suzhou (PRC). In turn, Magontec Limited owns all of the 
ordinary shares issued by Varomet Holdings Limited. 

The wholly owned entity that owns the Group’s operations 
in Bottrop, Germany.
The wholly owned entity that owns the Group’s operations 
in Santana, Romania.
The wholly owned entity that owns the Group’s operations 
in Xi’an, PRC.
The joint venture operations in Jishan, Shanxi province 
PRC.
The wholly owned entity that owns the Group’s operations 
in Suzhou, PRC. Production ceased at this facility in 2015.
The wholly owned entity that owns the Group’s 
operations in Qinghai, PRC.

The wholly owned entity located in the United States 
of America.

A subsidiary of Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Co. Limited (a 
company listed on the Shenzhen Securities Exchange) and 
a 29.19% shareholder in MGL at the date of this report.
The company from which MGL acquired the Magontec 
group of companies on 4 July 2011. SMM, a subsidiary of 
Aeris Resources Limited remains a 13.15% substantial 
shareholder of MGL at the date of this report.
Shareholder in Magontec Limited. Mr Li Zhongjun, a 
director of Magontec Limited is also a director and 
shareholder of KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Ltd.

3.  Rounding errors
The tables in this report may indicate apparent errors to the extent of one unit (being $1,000) in:

 −
 −

the addition of items comprising total and sub totals; and
the comparative balances of items from the financial accounts for the period ended 31 December 2015. 

Such differences arise from the process of:

 −
 −

converting foreign currency amounts to two decimal places in AUD; and
subsequent rounding of the AUD amounts to one thousand dollars.

Referred to as

Parent Entity, 
the Company 
or MGL 
AMT

VHL

MAB

MAR

MAX

MAY

MAS

MAQ

MAU

QSLM

SMM

KWE (HK)

21

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016DIREC TORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Magontec Limited submit herewith the Annual Financial Report of the Group for the twelve month period 
ended 31 December 2016. In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors report as follows:

Directors who held office during and since the end of the financial year were:

 − Mr Nicholas Andrews (Executive Chairman)
 − Mr Xie Kangmin (Non-Executive Director)
 − Mr Li Yong (Alternate Director to Mr Xie Kangmin)
 − Mr Li Zhongjun (Non-Executive Director)
 − Mr Robert Shaw (Independent Director)
 − Mr Robert Kaye (Independent Director)
 − Mr Andre Labuschagne (Non-Executive Director) 

Directorships of other Listed Companies
Directors who have held a Directorship position in another publicly listed company in the three years immediately before 
the end of the financial year are as follows:

 − Mr Robert Shaw is a Non-Executive Director of Credit Corp Group Limited
 − Mr Robert Kaye is Chairman of Spicers Limited (formerly Paperlinx Limited) and Chairman of Collins Foods Limited.  

He was also previously a director of UGL Limited

 − Mr Andre Labuschagne is Executive Chairman of Aeris Resources Limited (formerly Straits Resources Limited)
 − Mr Xie Kangmin is a director of Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Co. Limited

Company Secretary
Mr JD Talbot 
B Bus (Acctg)

Mr Talbot has been the Company Secretary for Magontec since February 2008, a role he has previously combined with that of Chief 
Financial Officer. Mr Talbot relinquished his responsibilities as CFO in February 2016. Prior to 2008 he was engaged as a financial 
consultant in the corporate finance field. Prior to 2000 he was a senior executive with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

Principal Activities
The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year consisted of:

 − Manufacture and sale of generic and specialist alloys (including both primary alloy manufacture and recycling);
 − Manufacture and distribution of magnesium and titanium cathodic corrosion protection products (anodes);
 − Research and development of new proprietary magnesium alloys and technologies;
 − Research and development of cathodic corrosion protection products (CCP); and
 − Creating markets for new magnesium alloys and technologies by supporting demonstration trials and programs 

for developing new applications.

Directors’ Meetings
The following table sets out the number of directors meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) held during 
the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each director (while they were a director or committee member).

Director

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Board Meetings

FAC Meetings (2)

REM Meetings (3)

Mr Nicholas Andrews

Mr Xie Kangmin

Mr Li Yong (1)

Mr Li Zhongjun 

Mr Robert Shaw

Mr Robert Kaye

Mr Andre Labuschagne

6

–

5

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

–

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1)  Mr Li Yong is the alternate director to Mr Xie Kangmin.
(2)  Finance, Audit & Compliance Committee.
(3)  Remuneration & Appointments Committee.

22

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTDIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

Directors’ Shareholdings
The following table sets out the relevant interest (direct and indirect) of each serving director in shares, debentures, and 
rights or options in shares or debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report

Director

Mr Nicholas Andrews

Mr Xie Kangmin

Mr Li Yong (Alternate)

Mr Li Zhongjun

Mr Robert Shaw

Mr Robert Kaye

Mr Andre Labuschagne

Security type

Number of shares as at  
Date of this Report

Ordinary shares

18,993,502

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares

–

–

56,197,298

800,000

–

–

REMUNERATION REPORT
The remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2016 outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Group in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations.

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who are defined as 
those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Parent Entity. Directors and executives 
who have a direct reporting responsibility to the Executive Chairman are deemed to be such individuals.

The remuneration report is presented under the following sections:

Individual key management personnel disclosures

1. 
2.  Remuneration at a glance
3.  Board oversight of remuneration
4.  Non-executive director remuneration arrangements
5.  Executive remuneration arrangements (including equity instrument disclosures)
6.  Group performance and the link to remuneration
7.  Executive contractual arrangements

1.  INDIVIDUAL KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP) DISCLOSURES
Details of KMP are set out below and their remuneration is detailed in the table on page 25.

Key Management Personnel

(i)	 Directors	during	the	year	ended	31	December	2016
 − Mr Nicholas Andrews (Executive Chairman) 
 − Mr Xie Kangmin (Non-Executive Director)
 − Mr Li Yong (Alternate Non-Executive Director to Mr Xie Kangmin) 
 − Mr Li Zhongjun (Non-Executive Director)
 − Mr Robert Shaw (Independent Director) 
 − Mr Robert Kaye (Independent Director)
 − Mr Andre Labuschagne (Non-Executive Director)

(ii)	 	Key	Management	Personnel	(KMP)	(Being	the	Executive	Chairman	and	his	Direct	Reports	except	the	Company	

Secretary)	during	the	year	ended	31	December	2016

 − Mr Nicholas Andrews - Executive Chairman
 − Mr Christoph Klein-Schmeink - President Magontec Europe, North America and Middle East 
 − Mr Tong Xunyou - President Magontec Asia
 − Mr Derryn Chin - Chief Financial Officer (commenced as KMP 1 March 2016)
 − Mr John Talbot - Former Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (ceased to be KMP as at 1 March 2016)

23

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

2.  REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE 

Remuneration Strategy
The Group uses a combination of cash and non-cash 
mechanisms to remunerate KMP. At the Company’s 2011 
Annual General Meeting shareholders approved a plan 
for the issue of shares to the executives of the Group.

3.  BOARD OVERSIGHT OF REMUNERATION 

Remuneration Committee
The remuneration committee is responsible for making 
recommendations to the board on the remuneration 
arrangements for non-executive directors (NEDs) 
and executives.

The remuneration committee assesses the appropriateness 
of the nature and amount of remuneration of NEDs and 
executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant 
employment market conditions, with the overall objective of 
ensuring maximum benefit from the retention of its directors 
and executive team.

Remuneration Approval Process
The board approves the remuneration arrangements of the 
Executive Chairman and executives and all issue of options 
under the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) following 
recommendations from the remuneration committee.

Remuneration Structure
The structure of NED and executive remuneration 
is a separate and distinct process.

4.   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION 

ARRANGEMENTS 

Remuneration Policy and Structure
The remuneration of NEDs consists of directors’ fees. 
Options may only be issued to a Director pursuant to the 
Employee Share Option Plan if the issue complies with the 
requirements (if any) of the Corporations Act and the ASX 
Listing Rules.

The aggregate amount of Non-Executive Directors’ fees 
is approved by Shareholders and is currently limited to 
$600,000 per annum. Any increase must be approved by 
Shareholders. The Board decides how that aggregate 
or a lesser amount is divided between the Directors.

Within the constraint of the aggregate $600,000 fees 
approved by Shareholders for Non-Executive Directors 
(NEDs), the Board has set compensation at $35,000 per 
annum for each Non-Executive Director (inclusive of 
any payments for superannuation).

5.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS
The Board of Directors’ policy on remuneration is as follows:

 − When an executive or an employee is recruited, the 

Group’s aim is to reward its staff at market rates within 
the manufacturing technology industry as determined 
and in consultation with a remuneration specialist where 
appropriate;
The individual’s package is flexible and can incorporate 
salary sacrifice components making the individual’s 
package tax effective;
The remuneration policy aims to retain key employees 
and align employee interests with Group performance 
and Shareholders’ interests;

 −

 −

 − An Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) was established 

in October 2005 and modified at the 2010 AGM;

 − An Executive Securities Issue Plan (ESIP) was approved 

by shareholders at the 2011 AGM.

The ESOP & ESIP are utilised to

a.  motivate key management personnel (KMP) to originate 

and innovate strategies for growth;

b.  reward KMP for the satisfaction of positive strategic 

and financial outcomes; and

c.  provide an adjunct to cash remuneration to preserve 

cash resources.

Staff remuneration has three components:

a.  Base or fixed remuneration;
b.  Variable (at risk) performance; and
c.  A long-term incentive in the form of options and/or share 

issues approved by shareholders.

Each KMP has a set of key performance indicators (KPIs) 
mutually agreed by the employee and the Executive 
Chairman/Board (as appropriate) on an annual basis. The 
KPIs reflect the employee’s ability to add value to the entity 
and increase shareholder wealth by ensuring productive 
gains such as increasing efficiencies, reduction in costs and 
increased profitability by maximising sales volumes and 
margins on sale revenues. Variable and long term incentives 
will only be paid if set objectives are achieved.

During the year ended 31 December 2016 shares were 
issued to one KMP Mr Christoph Klein-Schmeink as well 
as another non KMP executive Mr Patrick Look under 
the terms of the approval given by shareholders under 
resolution 8 of the 2011 Annual General Meeting.

This Board Policy will be reviewed periodically by the 
Remuneration and Appointments Committee. Where 
appropriate, recommendations to the Board for 
variations will be made.

24

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTDIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

5.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Structure
The Group’s limited resources mean that its remuneration structures must be simple. The arrangements therefore must 
balance ease of administration with appropriate reward. Any non-cash mechanisms are confined to shares and options. 
Complex remuneration packages involving after tax benefits are generally avoided. The issue of shares will be in terms of 
resolutions put to shareholders. Only a limited number of employees are eligible for the issue of options under the ESOP. 
Technical services tend to be required by the Group on an irregular basis. There is a reliable base of technical consultants 
on which the Group can call upon when the need arises. This avoids the cost of maintaining permanent resources.

The executive remuneration framework consisted of the following components:

 −
 −
 −

fixed cash component;
non cash component; and
post-employment benefits (superannuation and certain social benefits for Chinese personnel).

Remuneration for directors and KMP in the current reporting period prepared according to accounting standards is shown below.

Director and Key Management Personnel Remuneration for the 12 months ended 31-Dec-16 and 31-Dec-15

Non-Performance Related

Performance Related

Salary & 
Allowances 
$

Termination 
Payment 
$

Super 
& Other 
Statutory 
Benefits 
$

Shares 
Based 
Payments 
$

Motor 
Vehicle 
& Other 
Allowances 
$

LTI 
Subject to 
Approval  
$

STI  
$

Total 
$

Directors

Mr N Andrews

Mr K Xie

Mr Z Li

Mr R Shaw

Mr R Kaye 

Mr A Labuschagne 

Mr Y Li (Alternative Dr)

Key Management Personnel

Mr C Klein-Schmeink

Mr X Tong (1)

Mr D Chin (2)

Mr J Talbot (3)

Total year ended 
31 December 2016
Total year ended 
31 December 2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

382,988
387,988

–
–

35,000
35,000

31,670
32,110

35,000
35,000

35,000
35,000

–
–

249,591
253,881

260,588
275,719

191,668
–

35,000
224,997

1,256,506

1,279,695

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–

–

35,000
30,000

–

–

3,330
2,890

–

–

–

20,350
18,433

14,786
13,492

18,208
–

5,833
35,000

46,362
–

33,776
–

498,125
417,988

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

35,000
35,000

35,000
35,000

35,000
35,000

35,000
35,000

–
–

481,248
299,239

333,202
414,949

214,877
–

40,834
259,997

115,148
–

–
95,261

–
–

–
–

28,405
26,925

–
–

–
–

–
–

33,091
–

29,663
30,477

5,000
–

–
–

34,663
–

28,164
–

–
–

–
–

97,507

115,148

28,405 114,116

96,603

1,708,285

99,815

95,261

26,925

30,477

–

1,532,173

(1) 

 Mr Xunyou Tong was paid a cash bonus of A$30,477 that was accrued in the 2015 accounts, but not disclosed in the remuneration report. 
This has subsequently been adjusted in the table above.

(2)  Mr Derryn Chin was KMP from 1 March 2016 to 31 December 2016.
(3)  Mr John Talbot ceased to be KMP on 1 March 2016.

25

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

5.   EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS 

(CONTINUED)

Key management personnel are defined as Directors, 
the Executive Chairman and those with direct reporting 
responsibility to the Executive Chairman except the 
Company Secretary.
The remuneration structure of key management personnel 
can be summarised as follows:

Fixed	Cash	Remuneration
Executive contracts of employment do not include any 
guaranteed base pay increases.

Value	of	Options	Issued	to	Key	Management	Personnel
No options were issued to KMP during the current financial 
period.

Value	of	Options	–	Basis	of	Calculation	(Employee	Share	
Option	Plan	-	ESOP)
Under the Employee Share Option Plan approved on 4 
October 2005, options allowing subscription of up to 5% of 
the issued share capital of MGL are available for issue to 
employees, with options over a further 5% of the issued 
share capital in the future based on performance. As there 
are no options remaining unexercised at 31 December 2016 
no valuation has been performed.

Security-based Payment Schemes

a.	

	Employee	Share	Option	Plan	(ESOP)	–	Summary	
of	Options	Grants

As at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015 no 
unexercised options were held by KMP.

b.	 Executives’	Securities	Issue	Plan	(ESIP)
At the 2011 Annual General meeting of the Company held 
on 22 November 2011, in accordance with the terms of 
Resolution 8(a) shareholders approved a plan – referred to 
as the Executives Securities Issue Plan (ESIP) – for the issue 
of shares to Executives of the Company and its wholly owned 
subsidiaries.

The ESIP provided for three components.

1.  Short term rewards – Mixture of cash and share 
rewards, based on group operating profitability in excess of 
budget and agreed upon KPIs assessed on an annual basis.

Executive STI Plan
The STI plan is designed to award executives for achieving 
group financial performance targets. The Board determines 
the size of the pool based on actual financial metrics 
achieved relative to budget, and has discretion to adjust 
these payments depending on the particular circumstances 
of the Group and other qualitative factors as it sees fit. STI 
awards are 100% cash-settled.

26

2.  Retention rights scheme – a scheme designed to 
ensure the retention of five key executives within the 
Magontec group of companies upon its acquisition by the 
former Advanced Magnesium Limited. Retention Rights 
entitlements are equivalent to one-year’s salary (prevailing 
as at the date of the 2011 AGM) for each of these executives. 
Shares issued under this scheme at the time were linked to 
the profitability of MGL over the next four years and priced 
at the 10-day VWAP of the Company’s shares in the period 
prior to the date of grant of each award as follows:

 −

 −

 −

a minimum award of 10% was made on the day following 
the 2011 AGM;
dependent on profitability of the Company, additional 
awards will be made on each of 1 July 2012, 1 July 2013, 
and 1 July 2014, but in any event a minimum award of 
10% of the total award will be made on each of these 
dates; and
any residual Retention Rights outstanding on 1 July 2015 
will be awarded on that date.

As per Resolution 5 of the 2015 AGM, the conditions of issue 
of Retention Rights shares to Mr C Klein-Schmeink and Mr P 
Look were varied. The variation allowed these employees at 
their option to elect that the shares be issued at the earlier 
of either 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017 or within 5 business 
days of the date a takeover offer is made on the Company 
in compliance with the terms of the Corporations Act 2001.

At the date of this report, all shares with respect to the 
Retention Rights Scheme have been issued in full.

3.  Long term incentive scheme

Executive LTI Plan
Under the executive LTI plan, awards are made to executives 
and other key talent who have an impact on the consolidated 
entity’s performance. LTI awards are delivered in the form 
of share grants which vest upon completion of an escrow 
period following grant date. The Board has considered a 
plan which will be put forward for shareholder approval 
which uses absolute total shareholder return (TSR) as the 
key performance measure. TSR comprises the percentage 
change in the Company’s share price, plus the value of any 
future dividends received during the period and is measured 
over a 3 year period. Under this proposed plan, the fair value 
of the equity instruments granted is calculated assuming a 
0% probability of forfeiture before the expiry of the escrow 
period, and is expensed on a straight-line basis over the 
vesting period. 

In the 2016 LTI scheme being proposed for shareholder 
approval at the 2017 AGM, the escrow period has been 
set at 12 months from issue date to encourage employee 
retention.  If the employee were to resign or be dismissed 
for cause before the expiration of this escrow period, the 
relevant shares would be forfeited at the discretion of 
the Board of Directors. No other performance conditions 
are attached to the issue of shares under the LTI scheme 
being contemplated.

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTDIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

5.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Eligible Participants in Executives’ Securities Issue Plan (ESIP)

Potential Participants

Position In Company

Nicholas William Andrews

Executive Chairman

John David Talbot

Christoph Klein-Schmeink

Patrick Look

Tong Xunyou 
Derryn Chin

Company Secretary and former 
Chief Financial Officer
President Magontec Europe, North 
America and Middle East
Vice President, Finance and HR, Europe, 
North America and Middle East
President Magontec Asia
Chief Financial Officer

Eligibility 
2012 - 2014

Eligibility  
2015

Eligibility  
2016

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible

Eligible
Not Eligible

Eligible
Not Eligible

Eligible
Not Eligible

c.	 Loans	to	Members	of	Key	Management	Personnel
As at 31 December 2016, there were 2 employee loans outstanding to Mr Christoph Klein-Schmeink for a total of A$63,642 
(2015: A$21,399). The first loan of A$13,962 is due for repayment by 30 November 2018, with the remaining $49,680 loan 
having a maturity date of 16 July 2021, which can be extended by 10 years at the option of the Company. There were no 
other employee loans to key management personnel outstanding as at 31 December 2016.

Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings
Fully paid ordinary shares of Magontec Limited - 31 Dec 2016

Balance  
@ 1/01/16

Granted as 
remuneration

Received on 
exercise of 
options

Acquired On 
Market or 
Under Share 
Purchase Plan 

Total balance 
(held directly 
and indirectly) 
31/12/16

Balance held 
nominally 
(indirectly)

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Mr Z Li (1)

Mr N Andrews (2)

Mr R Shaw

56,197,298

18,993,502

800,000

–

–

–

Mr C Klein-Schmeink

1,141,542

3,073,894

Mr X Tong

Mr D Chin

Mr J Talbot

8,317,435

266,883

4,078,280

–

–

–

89,794,940

3,073,894

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

733,117

34,988

56,197,298

55,797,298

18,993,502

15,409,401

800,000

4,215,436

8,317,435

1,000,000

4,113,268

800,000

–

–

–

–

768,105

93,636,939

72,006,699

(1)  55,797,298 shares are held via KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Limited and 400,000 shares are held directly.
(2)  15,409,401 shares are held via DEWBERRI PTY LIMITED as trustee for Andrews Superannuation Fund and 3,584,101 are held directly.

Fully paid ordinary shares of Magontec Limited - 31 Dec 2015

Balance  
@ 1/01/15

Granted as 
remuneration

Received on 
exercise of 
options

Acquired On 
Market or 
Under Share 
Purchase Plan

Total balance 
(held directly 
and indirectly) 
@ 31/12/15

Balance held 
nominally 
(indirectly)

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

56,197,298

18,993,502

800,000

1,141,542

1,987,815

4,000,768

–

–

–

–

6,329,620

–

83,120,925

6,329,620

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

77,512

77,512

56,197,298

55,797,298

18,993,502

15,409,401

800,000

800,000

1,141,542

8,317,435

4,078,280

–

–

–

89,528,057

72,006,699

Mr Z Li (1)

Mr N Andrews (2)

Mr R Shaw

Mr C Klein-Schmeink

Mr X Tong

Mr J Talbot

Total

(1)  55,797,298 shares are held via KWE (HK) Investment Development Co Limited and 400,000 shares are held directly.
(2)  15,409,401 shares are held via DEWBERRI PTY LIMITED as trustee for Andrews Superannuation Fund and 3,584,101 are held directly.

27

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

6.  GROUP PERFORMANCE AND THE LINK TO REMUNERATION
In summary, resources have been directed to the following high level tasks;

restructure and redirect manufacturing resources to improve production efficiencies;
rationalise inventories;
planning for the installation of manufacturing plant and equipment at Golmud;
initial marketing of potential production output from the new Golmud plant;

 −
 −
 −
 −
 − monitoring manufacturing operations at all centres with a view to efficiency improvements; and
 −

negotiating the group debt position and working capital requirements among other financial imperatives.

Rewards are directed to those personnel who can directly or indirectly further the Group’s objectives of:

developing and executing strategic initiatives;
 −
 −
cost efficiency; and
 − market development.

During the reporting period ended 31 December 2016, the focus of the Group’s management resources is described in the 
Executive Chairman’s address. Outcomes with respect to financial performance over the last 5 years and details with respect 
to STI and LTI remuneration granted/proposed are summarised below.

With respect to the proposed LTI scheme, during the 3 year assessment period ended 31 December 2016 the share price of 
the Company increased from 2.5 cents per share as at 1 January 2014 to 4.3 cents per share (30 day VWAP as at 31 December 
2016) giving rise to an increase in the market capitalisation of Magontec Limited from $20.3 million to $48.2 million. After 
adjusting for new capital raised ($7.0 million) and dividends paid or return of capital (nil) during the 3 year assessment period, 
total shareholder wealth increased by a total of $20.8 million during the LTI assessment period.

Summary of financial performance

6 months to  
31 Dec 12 
$

12 months to  
31 Dec 13 
$

12 months to  
31 Dec 14 
$

12 months to  
31 Dec 15 
$

12 months to  
31 Dec 16 
$

Profit attributable to shareholders

940,437

292,121

(1,663,983)

44,807

619,800

 Less unrealised FX gains/ 
add unrealised FX losses

38,042

(2,527,737)

(333,030)

(292,610)

Add back non cash equity expense

358,768

79,612

15,822

174,371

Add back provision for STI

Add back provision for LTI

–

–

Less gain on debt foregiveness (Straits)

(5,115,152)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

498,282

183,456

145,078

141,478

–

Profit before unrealised FX, STI 
and share based payments

STI pool ($)

% 

(3,777,905)

(2,156,004)

(1,981,191)

(73,432)

1,588,094

–

0.0%

–

0.0%

–

0.0%

–

145,078

0.0%

9.1%

Note: Due to a change in balance date, audited accounts for the 31 December 2012 are only available for the six month period to that date.

28

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

6.  GROUP PERFORMANCE AND THE LINK TO REMUNERATION (CONTINUED)

Summary of 2016 STIs and LTIs awarded/proposed to key management personnel

Current key management personnel

Nicholas Andrews

Christoph Klein-Schmienk

Xunyou Tong

Derryn Chin

Former key management personnel

John Talbot

Total

2016 STI 
awarded  
$

2016 LTI 
proposed  
$

2016  
STI & LTI 
$

46,362

33,091

29,663

5,000

79,917

82,017

66,640

–

126,279

115,108

96,303

5,000

12,339

66,663

79,002

126,455

295,236

421,691

Note: The table above shows the total face value of the LTI proposed with respect to the year ended 31 December 2016 for each employee 
which differs to the expense amount recognised according to Australian Accounting Standards. Refer to the Remuneration Report, for details 
of the portion of LTI expense recognised in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

7.  EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS
Remuneration arrangements for KMP whose employment is current as at 31 December 2016 are provided below.

Personnel

Position

2016 
Remuneration (1)

Contract 
Term

Contract 
Expiry

Notice Period 
for Termination

Payment 
in  Lieu of 
Notice

Other 
Provisions

Mr N Andrews

Executive 
Chairman

$498,125

3 years

1-Apr-17

6 months 

Mr C Klein-Schmeink President 
Magontec 
Europe 
& North 
America

$481,248

5 years

14-Aug-17

12 months 

6 months’  
pay

12 months’  
pay

Mr X Tong

President 
Magontec Asia

$333,202

No fixed term  
or expiry

6 months 

6 months’  
pay

Mr D Chin

Chief Financial 
Officer  

$214,877

3 years

1-Mar-18

6 months

6 months’  
pay

Eligible for 
participation 
in ESIP 
& ESOP (2)

Eligible for 
participation 
in ESIP 
& ESOP (2)

Eligible for 
participation 
in ESIP 
& ESOP (2)

Eligible for 
participation 
in ESIP from 
2017 (2)

Notes

(1)  Total cost to the Group for the reporting period ended 31 December 2016.

Differences between “total cost to the Group” and current contractual arrangements are as follows:
– Mr Chin’s fixed contractual cash remuneration at 31 December 2016 is $251,851 including super & other statutory benefits.
– Total 2016 remuneration includes LTI awards which are subject to shareholder approval at the Company’s 2017 AGM.

(2)  ESIP = Executive Securities Issue Plan; ESOP = Employee Share Option Plan.

Financial Report
Refer to ‘Financial Report’ section on page 6.

Operations Report
Refer to Operations Report.

29

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

Summary Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Sales revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

Interest expense

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Expenses

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations after income tax

Loss after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Other comprehensive income reflected through Reserve accounts

Total Comprehensive Income

Total Comprehensive Income for the year is attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

128,096

139,758

(113,670)

(126,824)

14,426

12,934

844

(303)

(1,100)

(143)

908

(881)

(1,291)

771

(12,283)

(12,246)

1,440

(821)

620

–

620

(1,732)

(1,112)

–

(1,112)

195

(150)

45

–

45

740

785

–

785

30

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTDIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

Summary of Balance Sheet

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventory

Property, plant & equipment

Prepayments and other

Total Assets

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Bank loans

Provisions

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Summary of Cash Flow

Opening cash balance

Cash flows from operating activities

Net interest (paid)/received

Taxation (paid)/received

Net working capital assets (outflow)/inflow

Adjustments for non-cash items and unrealised foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Net cash (used)/generated in operating activities

Cash flows from investing and financing activities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow on purchase/disposal of PP&E

Net cash (outflow)/inflow on group information technology software

Security deposit

Other investing

Bank debt inflow/(outflow)

Net capital raised from issue of securities

Net cash (used)/generated in investing and financing activities

Foreign exchange movements

Net cash inflows/(outflows)

Closing cash balance

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

4,593

21,956

22,302

20,543

5,683

75,077

13,818

14,734

12,152

40,703

34,373

8,490

22,163

26,316

19,567

5,992

82,528

16,157

20,507

10,703

47,367

35,161

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

8,490

6,435

(1,045)

(85)

1,068

4,865

4,804

(3,326)

(12)

(1)

–

(5,209)

–

(8,548)

(153)

(3,897)

4,593

(1,223)

(50)

1,837

3,506

4,070

(4,092)

(117)

894

140

677

(4)

(2,503)

488

2,055

8,490

31

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
DIREC TORS’ REPORT

continued

Dividends
The Directors have not recommended payment of a dividend and no dividends have been paid or declared since the end 
of the previous financial year.

Subsequent Events
Subsequent events are detailed in Note 27.

Future Developments
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity in future financial 
years and the expected results of those operations are likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 
Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report.

Non Audit Services
Camphin Boston (the Group’s auditors) provided tax and other services during the financial year. Aggregate fees for non audit 
services paid in the financial year were $21,372.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
The Auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 33 of this Annual Report.

Indemnification of Officers and Auditors
The Group paid premia to insure certain officers of the Company and related bodies corporate in relation to performance 
of their duties as officers of the Company. The officers of the Group covered by this insurance include directors or secretaries 
of controlled entities.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial year except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such 
an officer or auditor.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Mr N Andrews 
Executive Chairman 

Mr R Shaw 
Non-Executive Director

Signed on the 23 February 2017 in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to Section 298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

32

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
INDEPENDEN T AUDITOR’S 
DECL AR ATION

The Board of Directors 
Magontec Limited 
Suite 1.03, 46A Macleay St 
Potts Point NSW 2011 

Dear Board Members, 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration  
Under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

We hereby declare, that to the best of our knowledge and belief, during the financial year ended 31 December 
2016 there have been:  

(i) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 
2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Camphin Boston  
Chartered Accountants                  

Justin Woods 
Lead Audit Partner 

Sydney 

Dated this 23 February 2017.   

33

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED S TATEMEN T OF PROFIT & LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the year ended 31 December 2016

Sale of goods

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Interest expense

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

Travel accommodation and meals

Research, development, licensing and patent costs 

Promotional activity

Information technology

Personnel

Depreciation & amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Other operating expenses

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit including 
discontinued operations

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit 
and Loss Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity – translation of overseas 
entities

Other Comprehensive Income - that will not emerge in the Profit 
and Loss Statement

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Comprehensive Income

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year (incl discontinued 
operations) attributable to

3(a)

17

17

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total

Comprehensive Income for the year attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

34

Note

2(a)

2(b)

2(c)

2(d)

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

128,096

139,758

(113,670)

(126,824)

14,426

12,934

844

(1,100)

(303)

(682)

(418)

(67)

(332)

908

(1,291)

(881)

(697)

(301)

(45)

(340)

2(d)

(6,750)

(6,589)

(475)

(333)

(499)

(282)

(3,162)

(3,339)

(143)

(64)

1,440

(821)

620

-

620

771

(155)

195

(150)

45

–

45

(1,112)

608

(620)

(1,112)

–

620

620

–

(1,112)

(1,112)

132

785

–

45

45

–

785

785

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED S TATEMEN T OF PROFIT & LOSS 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

continued

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year 
(including discontinued operations)

Members of the parent entity - Basic (cents per share)

Members of the parent entity - Diluted (cents per share) 

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year 
(excluding discontinued operations)

Members of the parent entity - Basic (cents per share)

Members of the parent entity - Diluted (cents per share) 

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
cents per 
share

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
cents per 
share

0.055

0.055

0.055

0.055

0.004

0.004

0.004

0.004

Note

19

19

19

19

35

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016CONSOLIDATED BAL ANCE SHEE T

as as 31 December 2016

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade & other receivables

Inventory

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Other receivables

Property, plant & equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangibles

Total non-current assets 

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Trade & other payables

Bank borrowings

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Other payables

Bank borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity attributable to members of MGL

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated (losses)/profits

Equity attributable to minority interests

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated (losses)/profits

Total equity

36

Note

25(d)

6

7

8

9

10

3(c)

11

12

13

14

13

15

16

17

18

16

17

18

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

4,593

21,956

22,302

227

49,077

1,045

20,543

1,542

2,869

25,999

75,077

13,672

14,734

1,337

29,742

146

–

10,815

10,961

40,703

34,373

58,616

5,165

8,490

22,163

26,316

220

57,188

1,092

19,567

1,653

3,028

25,339

82,528

16,008

20,272

765

37,045

149

235

9,937

10,322

47,367

35,161

58,433

6,755

(29,871)

(30,491)

463

–

–

463

–

–

34,373

35,161

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED S TATEMEN T 
OF CHANGES IN EQUIT Y

for the year ended 31 December 2016

Share Capital

Ordinary

Options 
Valuation

Retained 
Earnings (1)

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
(FCTR) (1)

Capital 
Reserve

Actuarial 
Reserve

Expired 
Options 
Reserve

Share 
Issue 
Reserve

Minority 
Interests

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total  
Equity

$’000

Balance 1 Jan 2015

58,262

–

(30,536)

 3,546 

2,750

(1,917)

1,637

Profit/(Loss) 
attributable to 
members of parent 
entity

Other

Comprehensive 
income

Issue of shares

Minority share capital

–

–

–

171

–

Balance 31 Dec 2015

58,433

Balance 1 Jan 2016

58,433

Profit/(Loss) 
attributable to 
members of parent 
entity

Other

Comprehensive 
income

Issue of shares

Minority share capital

–

–

–

183

–

Balance 31 Dec 2016

58,616

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

45

–

–

–

–

–

–

608

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

132

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(30,491)

 4,154 

2,750

(1,785)

1,637

(30,491)

 4,154 

2,750

(1,785)

1,637

  620  

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1,112)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(620)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 141 

–

–

–

463

34,205

–

–

–

–

–

45

–

740

171

–

463

35,161

463

35,161

–

–

–

–

–

  620  

 141 

(1,732)

183

–

(29,871)

 3,042 

2,750

(2,405)

1,637

 141 

463

34,373

(1) 

 During the period, A$1.1m of the Foreign Currency Translation Reserve (FCTR) was reclassified into retained losses. As this adjustment 
originally related to the year ended 31 December 2012, opening balances of the FCTR and retained earnings have been updated in both the 
current period and prior comparative period accordingly. No impact on overall equity balance as at 31 December 2016.

37

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016CONSOLIDATED 
CASH FLOW S TATEMEN T

for the year ended 31 December 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit before taxation

Adjustments for:

– Non-cash equity expense for shares issued during the period

– Depreciation & amortisation

– Foreign currency effects

– Other non-cash items

Cash generated from/(utilised in) underlying operating activities

Movement in working capital balance sheet accounts

– Trade and other receivables

– Inventory

– Trade and other payables

– Other

Cash generated from/(utilised in) underlying operational cash flow  
and net working capital assets

– Net interest paid

– Income tax paid

Cash generated from/(utilised in) other operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities 

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

Note

 1,440 

 195 

 325 

 1,713 

 498 

888

 4,865 

(1,158)

 3,163 

(937)

–

 5,933 

(1,045)

(85)

 4,804 

 174 

 1,811 

(333)

 1,659 

 3,506 

 1,017 

 5,922 

(5,013)

(88)

 5,343 

(1,223)

(50)

 4,070 

Net cash out on purchase/disposal of property, plant & equipment

(3,326)

(4,092)

Group information technology software

Security deposit

Other

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Net capital raised from issue of securities

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Foreign exchange effects on total cash flow movement 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period

(12)

(1)

–

(117)

 894 

 140 

(3,339)

(3,176)

 11,757 

(16,966)

–

(5,209)

(3,744)

(153)

 8,490 

 4,593 

(14,312)

 14,989 

(4)

 673 

 1,567 

 488 

 6,435 

 8,490 

2(e)

25(d)

25(d)

38

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Statement of Compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial 
report which has been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards, 
Australian Accounting Interpretations and other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies 
that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial 
report containing relevant and reliable information about 
transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with 
Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial 
statements and notes also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies 
adopted in the preparation of this financial report are 
presented below and have been consistently applied unless 
otherwise stated.

The audited accounts were authorised for issue by the 
Directors on 23 February 2017.

The Group has adopted all new standards and amendments to 
standards, including any consequential amendments to other 
standards, with a date of initial application of 1 January 2016. 
There were no significant changes from the prior year deemed 
relevant to the Company.

Basis of Preparation
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals 
basis and is based on historical cost, modified where 
applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected 
non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 
Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given 
in exchange for assets. All amounts are presented in 
Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

Significant Accounting Polices
The following significant accounting policies have been 
adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial 
report:

a.  Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash in 
banks, at call and on deposit.

b.  Employee Benefits
Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in 
respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service 
leave when it is probable that settlement will be required 
and they are capable of being measured reliably.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to 
be settled within 12 months are measured at their nominal 
values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the 
time of settlement.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are 
not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured 
at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 
to be made by the consolidated entity in respect of services 
provided by employees up to reporting date.

Contributions by the Group to superannuation plans 
on behalf of Australian employees and other defined 
contribution payments on behalf of employees are expensed 
when incurred. Provision is made for any long term defined 
benefit pension obligations the Group has to employees in 
foreign jurisdictions. The required amount of the provision 
is actuarially assessed having regard to such matters as 
future interest rates, the date at which pension payments 
might commence and the likely period over which pensions 
may be paid.

c.  Financial Assets
Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in subsidiaries 
are measured at cost less any allowance for impairment. 

Other financial assets are classified into the following 
specified categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through 
profit or loss’, ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available-
for-sale’ financial assets, and ‘loans and receivables’. The 
classification depends on the nature and purpose of the 
financial assets and is determined at the time of initial 
recognition.

Receivables
Trade receivables and other receivables are recognised 
initially at their fair value and subsequently at amortised 
cost less impairment.

d.  Financial Instruments Issued by the Company

Debt	and	Equity	Instruments
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either 
liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of 
the contractual arrangement.

Transaction	Costs	on	the	Issue	of	Equity	Instruments
Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments 
are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the 
proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate. 
Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in 
connection with the issue of those equity instruments and 
which would not have been incurred had those instruments 
not been issued.

e.  Foreign Currency

Foreign	Currency	Transactions
All foreign currency transactions during the financial year 
are brought to account using the exchange rate in effect 
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary 
items are translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the 
end of the reporting period. Non-monetary items measured 
at fair value are reported at the exchange rate prevailing at 
the date when the fair value was determined.

39

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

h.  Income Tax

Foreign	Operations
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the 
consolidated entity’s overseas operations are translated at 
exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and 
expense items are translated at the average exchange rates 
for the period unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly. 
Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in the 
foreign currency translation reserve, and recognised in 
profit or loss on disposal of the foreign operation.

f.  Goods and Services Tax and Value Added Tax
Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are recognised 
net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) or value 
added tax (VAT) for certain foreign jurisdictions, except 
where the GST or VAT is not recoverable from the relevant 
tax authority. In these circumstances the GST or VAT is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or 
as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables 
in the balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a 
gross basis. The GST or VAT component of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities which is recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as 
operating cash flows.

g.  Impairment of Assets
At each reporting date, the consolidated entity reviews 
the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets 
to determine whether there is any indication that those 
assets have been impaired. If any such indication exists, 
the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of 
the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, 
is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of 
the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is 
expensed to the income statement.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount 
of an individual asset, the consolidated entity estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the 
asset belongs.

Current	Tax
Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of 
income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the 
taxable profit or loss for the period. It is calculated using tax 
rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by reporting date. Current tax for current and prior 
periods is recognised as a liability to the extent that it is 
unpaid.

Deferred	Tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based 
on temporary differences arising from differences between 
the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements and the corresponding tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all 
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable amounts will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets 
can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise 
to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and 
liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) 
which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, 
branches, associates and joint ventures except where the 
consolidated entity is able to control the reversal of the 
temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary 
differences associated with these investments and interests 
are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to 
utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are 
expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the 
tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at reporting date. 
Their measurement also reflects the manner in which 
management expects to recover or settle the carrying 
amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they 
relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority 
and the Company/consolidated entity intends to settle its 
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

40

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Current	and	Deferred	Tax	for	the	Period
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or 
income in the income statement, except when it relates 
to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is recognised directly in equity, or 
where it arises from the initial accounting for a business 
combination, in which case it is taken into account in the 
determination of goodwill or excess.

Tax	Consolidation
The Parent Entity and all its wholly-owned Australian 
subsidiaries are part of a tax-consolidated group under 
Australian tax consolidation legislation. Magontec Limited is 
the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. Tax expense/
income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets 
arising from temporary differences of the members of the 
tax-consolidated group are recognised in the separate 
financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated 
group using the ‘stand-alone taxpayer’ approach. Current 
tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising 
from unused tax losses and tax credits of the members of 
the tax consolidated group are recognised by the Company 
(as head entity in the tax-consolidated group).

Due to the existence of a tax funding arrangement between 
the entities in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are 
recognised as payable to or receivable by the Company and 
each member of the group in relation to the tax contribution 
amounts paid or payable between the parent entity and the 
other members of the tax-consolidated group in accordance 
with the arrangement. Further information about the tax 
funding arrangement is detailed in Note 3 to the financial 
statements. Where the tax contribution amount recognised 
by each member of the tax-consolidated group for a 
particular period is different to the aggregate of the current 
tax liability or asset and any deferred tax asset arising from 
unused tax losses and tax credits in respect of that period, 
the difference is recognised as a contribution from (or 
distribution to) equity participants.

i. 

Intangible Assets

Patents,	Trademarks	and	Licences
Patents, trademarks and licences are recorded at cost 
of acquisition. Patents and trademarks have an indefinite 
useful life and are carried at cost. Carrying values are 
subject to the impairment tests as outlined in (g) above.

Research	and	Development	Costs
Expenditure on the research phase of a project is recognised 
as an expense when incurred. Development costs are 
capitalised only when technical feasibility studies identify 
that the project is expected to deliver future economic 
benefits and these benefits can be measured reliably.

Inventories

j. 
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Costs are assigned to inventory using a 
weighted average cost method most appropriate to each 
particular class of inventory, being valued on a first in first 
out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated 
selling price less all estimated costs of completion and 
costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.

k.  Leases
Leases are classified as finance leases where the terms of 
the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as 
operating leases.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time 
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset 
are consumed. Rentals arising under operating leases are 
recognised as an expense in the period in which they are 
incurred.

Lease	Incentives
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter 
into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a 
liability. The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised 
as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis over 
the life of the lease term.

l.  Non-current Assets Held for Sale 
Non-current assets (and disposal groups) classified as held 
for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and 
fair value less costs to sell.

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified 
as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered 
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing 
use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is 
highly probable and the asset (or disposal group) is available 
for immediate sale in its present condition. The sale of the 
asset (or disposal group) is expected to be completed within 
one year from the date of classification.

m.  Payables
Trade payables and other accounts payable are recognised 
when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make 
future payments resulting from the purchase of goods and 
services.

n.  Presentation Currency
The presentation currency of the Group is Australian dollars.

41

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

o. 

 Principles of Consolidation and Investments in 
Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by 
combining the financial statements of all the entities that 
comprise the consolidated entity, being the Company (the 
parent entity) and its subsidiaries as defined in Accounting 
Standard AASB 127 ‘Consolidated and Separate Financial 
Statements.’

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of 
the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, 
using the straight line method. The assets’ estimated 
useful lives and residual values is reviewed, and adjusted if 
appropriate, at the end of each annual reporting period. The 
estimated useful lives of significant items of property, plant 
and equipment are as follows:

Land & Buildings 
Plant & Equipment 

4 - 60 years
3 - 20 years

q.  Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has 
a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, 
for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits 
will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

r.  Revenue Recognition

Sale	of	Goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the 
consolidated entity has transferred to the buyer the 
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods. The 
Group’s activities involve the sale and delivery of a variety of 
products including primary and recycled magnesium ingots, 
as well as both magnesium and titanium anodes.

As it relates to Magontec specifically, the timing of revenue 
recognition is determined with reference to the INCO 
shipping terms (e.g. FOB, CIF, DDP, DAP) that apply to each 
delivery. Invoices are issued and revenue is recognised at 
the point where the transfer of the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership of the goods are determined to have 
passed to the customer in line with this framework. For 
example, under FOB shipping terms, the Group recognises 
revenue at the point when goods have arrived at the port of 
departure and has received the bill of lading.

Rendering	of	Services
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised 
by reference to the stage of completion of the contract.

Interest	Revenue
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate 
basis that takes into account the effective yield on the 
financial asset.

A list of subsidiaries appears in Note 22 to the financial 
statements. Consistent accounting policies are employed 
in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements.

On acquisition, the assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair 
values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the cost 
of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net 
assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. Similarly, any 
excess of the fair market value over the cost of acquisition 
is recognised as a discount upon acquisition.

The consolidated financial statements include the 
information and results of each subsidiary from the date 
on which the Company obtains control and until such time 
as the Company ceases to control such entity.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all 
intercompany balances and transactions, and unrealised 
profits arising within the consolidated entity are 
eliminated in full.

p.  Plant and Equipment
Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment. Cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item. 
In the event that settlement of all or part of the purchase 
consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting 
the amounts payable in the future to their present value as 
at the date of acquisition.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying 
amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost 
of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and 
maintenance are charged to the income statement during 
the financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment and is 
calculated on a straight line basis so as to write off the 
net cost or other revalued amount of each asset over 
its expected useful life to its estimated residual value. 
Useful life is determined having regard to the nature of 
the plant and equipment, the environment in which it 
operates (including geographical and climatic conditions) 
and an expectation that maintenance is conducted on a 
scheduled basis.

42

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

s.  Share-based Payments
Senior executives of the Company receive remuneration 
in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees 
render services as consideration for equity instruments 
(equity-settled transactions).

Equity-settled	Transactions
The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by 
the fair value at the date when the grant is made using an 
appropriate valuation model. The fair value determined at 
the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments 
is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, based on the Company’s estimate of shares that 
will eventually vest.

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled 
transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date 
reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired 
and the Company’s best estimate of the number of equity 
instruments that will ultimately vest. The expense or credit 
in the statement of profit or loss for a period represents 
the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the 
beginning and end of that period.

Service and non-market performance conditions are not 
taken into account when determining the grant date fair 
value of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being 
met is assessed as part of the Company’s best estimate of 
the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
Market performance conditions are reflected within the 
grant date fair value. 

Any other conditions attached to an award, but without an 
associated service requirement, are considered to be non-
vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions are reflected 
in the fair value of an award and lead to an immediate 
expensing of an award unless there are also service and/or 
performance conditions.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately 
vest because non-market performance and/or service 
conditions have not been met. Where awards include a 
market or non-vesting condition, the transactions are 
treated as vested irrespective of whether the market or 
non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other 
performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.

When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, 
the minimum expense recognised is the grant date fair value 
of the unmodified award, provided the original terms of 
the award are met. An additional expense, measured as at 
the date of modification, is recognised for any modification 
that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the 
employee. Where an award is cancelled by the entity or by 
the counterparty, any remaining element of the fair value 
of the award is expensed immediately through profit or loss.

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as 
additional share dilution in the computation of diluted 
earnings per share.

Cash-settled	Transactions
A liability is recognised for the fair value of cash-settled 
transactions. The fair value is measured initially and at 
each reporting date up to and including the settlement date, 
with changes in fair value recognised in employee benefits 
expense. The fair value is expensed over the period until the 
vesting date with recognition of a corresponding liability. 
The fair value is determined using a binomial model.

t. 

 Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources 
of Estimation Uncertainty

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, 
which are described in this note, management is required 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about 
carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily 
apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and various 
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under 
the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of 
making the judgements. Actual results may differ from 
these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if 
the revision affects only that period or in the period of the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both the 
current and future periods.

Material examples of management applying critical 
accounting judgements and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty include:

 −
 −
 −

actuarial assessment of future pension liabilities;
value of trade debtors; and
valuation of intellectual property acquired with the 
Magontec group of companies in July 2011.

u. 

 New Accounting Standards for Application 
in Future Periods

The AASB has issued new and amended standards and 
interpretations that have mandatory application dates for 
future reporting periods. The Group has not early adopted 
any of these standards. New standards and disclosures that 
will be significant to the Group in future years include:

AASB	9	Financial	Instruments,	Effective	from	1	January	
2018
Caused by a re-write of the financial instruments standard 
by the International Accounting Standards Board this new 
standard will effect classification and measurement of 
financial assets (AASB 2009), classification, measurement 
and derecognition of financial liabilities (AASB 9 2010) and 
Hedge Accounting (AASB 9 2013).

43

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

IFRS	9	(2014)	Financial	Instruments	-	Impairment
Not yet approved by the AASB this standard will introduce a new model for testing impairment of financial instruments on an 
‘expected loss’ basis.

IFRS	15	Revenue	from	Contracts	with	Customers
Effective from 1 January 2017 this standard will change the recognition of revenue to when a change of control of goods 
occurs from the current model of recognising revenue when risks and rewards are transferred.

IFRS	16	Leases
Effective from 1 January 2019, this standard will require all operating leases to be recognised as finance leases including the 
recognition of a right of use asset and a lease liability captured on the balance sheet.

v.  Recognition of Cash Government Grant
A cash Government grant is recognised as revenue when irrevocably received.

2.  RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 104,743 

 116,970 

 23,353 

 22,788 

 128,096 

 139,758 

(97,397)

(110,500)

(16,272)

(16,323)

(113,670)

(126,824)

 54 

 145 

 25 

 27 

 9 

 411 

95

 76 

 844 

 67 

 165 

 94 

(40)

–

 303 

–

 319 

 908 

(a) Sales Revenue – continuing operations:

Alloys

Anodes

(b) Cost of Sales – continuing operations:

Alloys

Anodes

(c) Other Income in Comprehensive Income Statement

Interest revenue

Government Grants (1)

Receipt/(Repayment) for insurance claims

Derivative market re-valuation

Gain on Disposal: Fixed Assets

Write back of provisions and other adjustments

Subsidies for R&D and other reimbursements

Other

(1) 

 The government grants received have no unfulfilled conditions attached to them.

44

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

2.  RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

(d) Significant expenses in Comprehensive Income Statement (not detailed elsewhere)

Personnel Costs

Consultancies

Share based payments (ESIP and LTI)

Other staff termination payments

Defined contribution payments recognised as an expense

Other staff payments

Total personnel costs

Director fees

Asset impairment expense

  Write down of trade debtors

  Write down of various assets at MAS

Other asset impairment expense

Total asset impairment expense

(e) Financing Cash Flows Reconciliation

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(339)

(325)

(9)

(823)

(5,255)

(6,750)

(140)

(303)

–

–

(303)

(283)

(174)

(149)

(896)

(5,087)

(6,589)

(140)

(506)

(371)

(4)

(881)

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

Cash flows 
$’000

Non-cash FX 
$’000

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

 20,507 

 20,507 

(5,209)

(5,209)

(565)

(565)

 14,734 

 14,734 

45

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

3.  INCOME TAXES

(a)  Income tax recognised in profit and loss 

Tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Utilisation of tax losses

Change in recognised deductible temporary differences

Subtotal deferred tax expense

Total tax expense

Attributable to:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit/(loss) from operations 
reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as follows: 

Profit/(Loss) before tax from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) from total operations

Nominal Income tax benefit/(expense) calculated at 30%

Nominal tax benefit (expense) effected by:

Adjusted for effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Tax effect - P & L items not assessable or deductible for tax purposes

Adjustments - changes in deductible temporary differences and other

Actual tax benefit/(expense)

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(446)

(64)

(280)

(94)

(374)

(821)

(821)

–

(821)

 1,440 

–

 1,440 

(432)

 286 

(630)

(44)

(821)

–

(86)

(86)

(150)

(150)

–

(150)

 195 

–

 195 

(58)

 68 

(250)

91 

(150)

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on 
taxable income under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the 
previous report.

46

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

3.  INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

(b)  Income tax amounts recognised in OCI

Tax effect of revaluation for defined benefit pension plan through OCI

Tax effect (expense)/benefit through OCI

306

306

(62)

(62)

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$

(c)  Deferred tax assets

Current

Non-Current

Timing differences

Carryforward tax losses

Total

Tax Consolidation

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

–

–

 1,523 

 19 

1,542

1,348

305

1,653

Relevance of Tax Consolidation to the Consolidated Entity
The Parent Entity and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiary have formed a tax-consolidated group with effect from 
1 February 2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group 
is Magontec Limited. The members of the tax-consolidated group are identified at Note 22.

47

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

3.  INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

Nature of Tax Funding Arrangements and Tax Sharing Agreements
Entities within the tax-consolidated group ensure that inter-company transactions are conducted at fair market value and at 
arm’s length.

(d)  Unrecognised deferred tax balances

The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as assets:

Australian Tax Consolidated Group 

Deferred Tax Asset (DTA) on pre-tax consolidation revenue losses

DTA on post-tax consolidation revenue losses

DTA on capital losses

Sub Total Australian Tax Consolidated Group 

Foreign Subsidiaries

DTA on revenue losses

Sub Total Foreign Subsidiaries

Consolidated Group Total

These are based on the following tax losses:

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – revenue pre-tax consolidation

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – revenue post-tax consolidation

Foreign subsidiaries Tax losses – revenue

Aust consolidated group Tax losses – capital

Consolidated Group Total

Consolidated Parent Entity

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

81,581

36,643

29,019

81,581

35,081

29,019

147,242

145,681

 93 

 93 

 93 

 93 

147,335

 145,774 

271,935

 271,935 

 122,142 

 116,936 

 371 

 371 

 96,731 

 96,731 

491,180

 485,974 

The benefit from the Australian deferred tax asset in respect of unused tax losses will only be obtained if:

a. 

  the tax consolidated group derives future Australian assessable income of a nature and amount sufficient to enable the 
benefits to be realised;

b.  the consolidated group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the tax law; and
c.  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated group in realising the benefit of the losses.

No deferred tax asset has been brought to account as an asset because it is not probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which such an asset could be utilised.

Unused tax losses incurred after the formation of the former Advanced Magnesium Limited (the former name of Magontec 
Limited) consolidated group are $122.1 million. These losses will be fully available to offset future taxable income to the 
extent the tax-consolidated group continues to satisfy the loss integrity rules (i.e. Continuity of Ownership Test and Same 
Business Test).

48

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

3.  INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Based on testing performed by MGL and its advisors, these losses should satisfy the loss integrity rules as at 31 December 2016.

Unused tax losses incurred prior to the formation of the former Advanced Magnesium Limited (the former name of Magontec 
Limited) consolidated group were $271.9 million. These losses will be subject to restricted use (Available Fraction rules).

These restrictions on use are in addition to the loss integrity rules. Broadly, the Available Fraction rules limit the amount of 
losses that can be used each year by applying the following formula:

Available Fraction x Taxable income for year = Pre consolidation losses available for use for year.

Based on testing performed by MGL and its advisors, MGL’s pre consolidation losses should satisfy the loss integrity rules at 
31 December 2016 subject to further testing and continued compliance with loss integrity rules. No detailed Available Fraction 
calculations have been performed as at 31 December 2016, however it is unlikely that the Available Fraction applying to 
pre-consolidation tax losses will be greater than 0.2.

The Australian tax consolidated entity has not paid income tax up to 31 December 2016 and neither is any assessment 
expected to be received which will result in a tax liability for the period to 31 December 2016. Accordingly, there are no 
franking credits available for distribution in the year ending 31 December 2016.

Tax	outside	of	Australian	tax	consolidation	regime
The Group has overseas entities which are not subject to Australian tax consolidation and are therefore not sheltered by 
Australian tax losses. Those entities may incur income tax based on local corporate tax law and are subject to the local 
jurisdiction.

4.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION
The aggregate compensation of the directors and key management personnel of the Group is set out below:

Short term employee benefits (1)

Termination benefits

Post-employment benefits

Motor vehicle

Equity based payment (2)

Total Remuneration Directors and Key Management Personnel

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 1,371 

 1,310 

 – 

 98 

 28 

 212 

1,708

–

 100 

 27 

 95 

1,532

(1) 

(2) 

 Mr Xunyou Tong was paid a cash bonus of A$30,477 that was accrued in the 2015 accounts, but not disclosed in the remuneration report.
This has subsequently been adjusted.
 Shares issued under employee Retentions Rights Scheme approved by shareholders at 2011 AGM and expenses related to the LTI plan to 
be approved by shareholders.

Individual	Directors	and	Executives	Compensation	Disclosures
Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as 
required by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the remuneration report section of the directors’ report.

49

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

5.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Group auditor

-  Audit or review of the financial report

-  Accounting/taxation services

Auditors of subsidiaries

-  Audit or review of the financial reports

-  Accounting/taxation services

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 92 

 21 

 111 

 41 

 265 

 85 

 14 

 88 

 82 

 269 

The auditor of Magontec Limited is Camphin Boston Chartered Accountants. Magontec GmbH, Magontec Xi’an Co Limited 
and Magontec Romania are all audited by local auditors who supply information as requested by the Group Auditor 
Camphin Boston.

6.  CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables (1)

Allowance for doubtful debts

Net GST/VAT recoverable

Security deposits

Derivatives fair value adjustment

Other receivables due to operating entities

Other

Total receivables

(1)  Trade receivables represent 42.57 days sales at 31 Dec 16 (49.89 days sales at 31 Dec 15).

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 14,898 

 19,101 

(975)

(705)

 13,923 

 18,396 

 1,513 

 37 

 66 

 822 

 29 

–

 6,367 

 2,866 

 50 

 8,034 

 51 

 3,767 

 21,956 

 22,163 

25(f)

50

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

7.  CURRENT INVENTORIES

Inventory of finished alloy at cost 

Provision for Inventory loss

Net value of finished goods inventory

Raw materials

Work in progress

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

9,525

(63)

9,461

11,802

1,038

13,230

(82)

13,148

12,538

630

Current inventories at net realisable value

22,302

26,316

8.  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Other Prepayments

9.  NON CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Pension asset

Security deposits and prepayments 

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 227 

 227 

 220 

 220 

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 443 

 602 

 456 

 635 

 1,045 

 1,092 

51

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

10. PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January 2015

Additions

Adjustments and reclassifications

Impairment at MAS (1)

Disposals and write offs 

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31 December 2015

Additions

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Impairment

Disposals

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31 December 2016

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 January 2015

Disposals and write offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Impairment at MAS (1)

Depreciation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences 

Balance at 31 December 2015

Disposals

Write Offs

Adjustments and reclassifications (2)

Impairment

Depreciation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences 

Balance at 31 December 2016

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 15

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 16

Capital WIP 
$’000

Land & 
Buildings 
$’000

Plant & 
Equipment 
$’000

Total 
$’000

 42,672 

 4,092 

(194)

(579)

(80)

 1,034 

 16,805 

24,160

 491 

 694 

 – 

 – 

 256 

 906 

(258)

(579)

(80)

 696 

 18,246 

 24,845 

 46,945 

 110 

 – 

(15)

 – 

 – 

(459)

 662 

 – 

(301)

 85 

(89)

(823)

 3,311 

 – 

(316)

 85 

(89)

(1,485)

 17,882 

 24,379 

 48,450 

 7,324 

 18,108 

 25,432 

 – 

 146 

 – 

 540 

 139 

(78)

(173)

(328)

 1,076 

 623 

(78)

(27)

(328)

 1,616 

 762 

 8,148 

 19,230 

 27,377 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 548 

(216)

(58)

 – 

(176)

 121 

 998 

(687)

(58)

 – 

(176)

 121 

 1,545 

(903)

 8,480 

 19,427 

 27,907 

 1,707 

 2,696 

(630)

 – 

(1)

 82 

 3,854 

 2,539 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(204)

 6,190 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,854 

 6,190 

 10,099 

 9,403 

 5,616 

 4,952 

 19,567 

 20,543 

Note 1. Impairment of assets at Suzhou recycling facility (MAS)
The prior year ended 31 December 2015 saw the Group recognise an impairment loss at our recycling facility at MAS of -
 −

$250,612 related to the write down of the net value of property, plant and equipment, being the carrying value of gross assets $578,857 less 
accumulated depreciation of $328,244 and;
$120,529 related to the write down of the net value of assets other than property, plant and equipment

 −

52

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

10. PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)
Following the decrease in recycling volumes in 2015, the MAS cash generating unit was assessed for impairment by adopting a value in use 
model which assumed a discount rate of 12.1% and a terminal decline rate of 3%. The write down of $250,612 in the net value of property, 
plant and equipment was determined after offsetting the terminal realisable value of selected property, plant and equipment that will be 
redeployed in other facilities within China which remain profitable.
Note 2. Adjustments and reclassifications
Adjustments and reclassifications reflects the effects of the rebuild of the accounts in Romania to the opening balance sheet as at 
31 December 2014 in the prior year as well as subsequent asset transfers.

11. INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 31-Dec-15

Disposals

Adjustments and reclassifications

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Additions

Balance at 31-Dec-16

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment

Balance at 31-Dec-15

Disposals

Adjustments and reclassifications

Depreciation/amortisation expense

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 31-Dec-16

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 15

Net Book Value As at 31 Dec 16

Indefinite 
Life (1) 
$’000

Finite 
Life 
$’000

Total 
$’000

 2,800 

 1,391 

 4,191 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(2)

 – 

(31)

 15 

(2)

 – 

(31)

 15 

 2,800 

 1,373 

 4,173 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,800 

 2,800 

 1,163 

 1,163 

 – 

 – 

 168 

(26)

 1,305 

 228 

 69 

 – 

 – 

 168 

(26)

 1,305 

 3,028 

 2,869 

Note 1 - Indefinite Life Intangible Assets - Patents in relation to “AE44” and “Correx”.

The indefinite life intangible assets comprise the patents held over the range of “AE” alloys and the “Correx” anode system. 
The Board believes both products enjoy a margin of technical superiority over possible alternatives and as such both continue 
to provide high gross margins.

In testing the value of this asset for impairment, the Group has applied a discount rate of 6.9% to management cash flow 
forecasts, reflecting a reduction from the 15% rate used last year as this has been ascribed to our European operations which 
has a lower cost of capital. A zero growth rate has been assumed over the initial 5 year period, with a declining terminal 
rate of decline of 12.4% per annum assumed thereafter. The final result found the value in use to be in excess of its carrying 
amount and thus no impairment loss was recorded.

53

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

12. CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade creditors (1)

Other creditors and accruals (2)

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 11,219 

 12,609 

2,453

13,672

3,399

16,008

(1)  Trade creditors represent 36.12 days cost of goods sold (36.29 days cost of goods sold at 31 Dec 15).
(2) 

 A reclass of $268,000 was made from other creditors and accruals into the provision for annual and long service leave caption 
as at 31 December 2015. This adjustment was balance sheet only and did not have an impact on profit and loss.

13. BORROWINGS

31 Dec 2016

Notes

$’000

31 Dec 2016
Maturity 
Date

31 Dec 2016
Interest 
pa (1)

31 Dec 2015

$’000

31 Dec 2015
Maturity 
Date

31 Dec 2015
Interest 
pa (1)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

25(g)

Bank & Institutional Borrowings

Magontec GmbH 
(Bank Loan) (2) (5) (6)

Magontec GmbH 
(Bank Loan) (2) (5) (6)

Magontec GmbH 
(Hire Purchase Facility) (5) (6)

Magontec GmbH 
(Factoring Facility) (4)

Magontec SRL 
(Working Capital Facility) (3)

Magontec SRL (Bank Loan) (3)

Magontec Xi’an Limited 
(Bank Loan) (5) (6)

Magontec Xi’an Limited 
(Bank Loan) (5) (6)

Magontec Xi’an Limited 
(Bank Loan) (5) (6)

Magontec Xi’an Limited 
(Bank Loan) (5) (6)

Magontec Xi’an Limited 
(Bank Loan)

Total Bank Borrowings

Current Borrowings

Bank borrowings as above 
(excluding factoring facility)

Total Current Borrowings

Non-Current Borrowings

Bank borrowings as above

Total Non-Current borrowings

2,922

30-Jun-17

2.15%

8,939

30-Jun-17

2.00%

3,521

30-Jun-17

2.15%

1,436

30-Jun-17

2.27%

472

31-Dec-18

2.50%

696

31-Dec-18

1.20%

796

30-Nov-16

1.34%

863

30-Nov-16

1.30%

3,583

31-Dec-18

231

30-Nov-16

3.15%

2.70%

1,693

Open

942

28-Apr-17

3.15%

2.70%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

685

19-Aug-16

5.38%

646

23-Sep-16

5.33%

602

14-Oct-16

5.28%

647

21-Oct-16

5.19%

4,005

25-Apr-17

4.52%

4,222

28-Apr-16

5.62%

Various

15,530

14,734

14,734

–

–

21,370

20,272

20,272

235

235

–

–

Various

28-Apr-17

(1) 
(2) 

Interest rate is the rate that applied at the end of the relevant reporting period and is expressed as compounding annually in arrears.
 These borrowings are secured by a charge over MAB’s trade debtors to the extent of EUR 1.7m ($2.5m) and inventory of EUR 4.6m ($6.7m).

54

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

13. BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
(3) 

 These borrowings are secured by a charge over MAR’s trade debtors and inventory to the extent of RON 14.2m ($4.6m) and buildings 
of EUR 1.1m ($1.6m).

(4)  This facility is set off against trade debtors, and thus is not shown in ‘Borrowings’ on the balance sheet.
(5) 
(6)  As at 31 December 2016, the Company was in breach of its minimum net tangible worth ratio covenant with Commerzbank.

 Refer to the ‘Financial Instruments’ note for details of interest rate swaps used to hedge against adverse movements in variable rates.

As such, all amounts owing to Commerzbank are deemed repayable on demand and classified as current liabilities in accordance with IFRS.
Notwithstanding this breach, management remains confident of the ongoing support of Commerzbank for the following reasons:
such a breach, although a documentary breach, would not cause the Company to be viewed as an unacceptable credit risk;
 −
the Company will enjoy the continued support of its lenders as evidenced by such support in historical circumstances where the same 
 −
breach has occurred;
the Company has a sound working relationship with the Bank; and
apart from the covenant breach in question, the Company conducts its facilities according to arrangements. 

 −
 −

14. CURRENT PROVISIONS

Provision for annual and long service leave (1)

Provision for income tax payable

Provision for loss on FX hedges and interest rate swaps

25(f)

Other

Totals

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 638 

 458 

 38 

 203 

 1,337 

 623 

 80 

 66 

(3)

 765 

(1) 

 A reclass of $268,000 was made from creditors and accruals into the provision for annual and long service leave caption 
as at 31 December 2015. This adjustment was balance sheet only and did not have an impact on profit and loss.

15. NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS

Provision for defined benefit pension obligation

Other provisions

Totals

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

10,624

192

10,815

9,761

177

9,937

55

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

15. NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS (CONTINUED)

Reconciliation of the Defined Benefit Pension Obligation

Defined benefit obligation beginning of year

Current service cost

Interest cost

Total benefits paid - actual

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

Experience adjustments (gains)/ losses

Actuarial (gains)/ losses due to change of assumptions

Defined benefit obligation end of year

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

9,761

9,753

195

217

(290)

(188)

–

928

10,624

214

208

(291)

64

–

(187)

9,761

The extent of the Provision for the Defined Benefit Obligation is assessed annually based on actuarial calculations which take 
into account such matters as:

 −
 −
 −
 −

number of participants in the plan;
likely retirement salaries of participants in the pension plan;
their life expectancy beyond retirement; and
implied interest earnings on the extent of the fund.

The defined benefit plan is an unfunded plan which has been provided to employees in the European business. Increasing 
interest rates will act to decrease the Provision. The converse is also true. In the context of falling interest rates in Europe 
(where the beneficiaries of this pension plan are domiciled) there has been upward pressure on the Provision over the last few 
years. A summary of the key assumptions underpinning the actuarial calculation and a sensitivity analysis is provided below.

Key Actuarial Assumptions used in Calculation of the Defined Benefit Obligation

Discount rate

Expected salary increase per annum

Expected pension increase per annum

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

1.80%

2.75%

1.75%

2.30%

2.75%

1.75%

56

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

15. NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS (CONTINUED)

Key Sensitivities of Actuarial Assumptions used in Calculation of Defined Benefit Obligation

Discount rate (%)

Salary increase (%)

Pension increase (%)

Life expectancy (years)

16. SHARE CAPITAL

Opening balance of share capital attributable to members of MGL

Issue of shares to Executives of Magontec Limited (1)

Various costs associated with above issues

% chg

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+0.5%

(0.5)%

+ 1 year

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

Year Ended 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(941)

1,089

64

(60)

772

(699)

486

(826)

951

52

(49)

688

(624)

416

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 58,433 

 58,262 

 183 

–

 174 

(4)

Share capital on issued ordinary shares 1,132,209,291 (2015: 1,127,311,901)

 58,616 

 58,433 

Summary of share capital

Share capital attributable to members of MGL

Share capital attributable to minority interest

Total share capital

 58,616 

 58,433 

 463 

 463 

 59,079 

 58,896 

(1)  Shares issued in terms of entitlement under Resolution 5 of the Company’s 2015 AGM held 8 May 2015.

57

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

16. SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)
A reconciliation of the movement in fully paid ordinary shares at the line in Note 16 ‘Share capital on issued ordinary shares 
1,132,209,291 (31 Dec 2015: 1,127,311,901) is set out below:

Consolidated Parent Entity

31 Dec 2016

31 Dec 2015

No.

$’000

No.

$’000

Fully paid ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of financial year

1,127,311,901

58,433 1,115,725,813

58,262

Expenses of various issues

–

–

–

Issue of shares to Executives of Magontec Limited

4,897,390

183

11,586,088

(4)

174

1,132,209,291

58,616 1,127,311,901

58,433

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Share Options
All share options carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights until paid for by conversion into ordinary shares. 
Further details of the share-based payment schemes are contained in the Remuneration Report.

58

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

17. RESERVES

Capital reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year (1)

Balance at end of financial year

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year (2)

Movement in VHL Consolidated accounts

Balance at end of financial year

Actuarial Reserves

Balance at beginning of financial year

Derivatives 

Deferred tax assets

Employee pensions

Other

Balance at end of financial year

Expired Options Reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

ESOP options expiry

Balance at end of financial year

Share Issue Reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Issue of LTI shares subject to shareholder approval

Balance at end of financial year

Total reserves

Reserves attributable to minority interests

Reserves attributable to members of MGL

Total reserves

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss 
Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity – translation of overseas 
entities

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Other Comprehensive Income

Notes 

Note

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 2,750 

 2,750 

 4,154 

(1,112)

 3,042 

 2,750 

 2,750 

 3,546 

 608 

 4,154 

(1,785)

(1,917)

 – 

 306 

(928)

 1 

 – 

(62)

 187 

 7 

(2,405)

(1,785)

 1,637 

 1,637 

 – 

 – 

 1,637 

 1,637 

 – 

 141 

 141 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5,165 

 6,755 

– 

 5,165 

 5,165 

 – 

 6,755 

 6,755 

(1,112)

(620)

(1,732)

 608 

 131 

 740 

(1) 

 The capital reserve is a historical reserve from 2002 that arose after calculation of the outside equity interest in the (as it was then) 
Australian Magnesium Investments Pty Ltd consolidated entity.
 The foreign currency translation reserve arises as a result of translating overseas subsidiaries from their functional currency to the 
presentation currency of Australian dollars.
The expired options reserve captures the balance of unexercised options on their expiry date from the appropriate share capital account.
 The actuarial reserve represents the cumulative amount of actuarial gains / (losses) on the Group’s unfunded defined benefit pension 
obligation that needs to be recognised in “Other comprehensive income” (OCI) as well as movements attributable to the market value 
of derivatives and deferred tax assets where relevant.

(2) 

 The opening balance of the foreign currency translation reserve was increased by $1.1m from the numbers previously reported at 
31 December 2015 due to a reclassification from retained earnings. This adjustment related to the period to 31 December 2012 and 
had no impact on the overall equity balance.

59

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

18. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at beginning of financial year

Reclass to FCTR (1)

Profit/(Loss) attributable to members of Magontec Limited

Profit/(Loss) attributable to minority interests

Accumulated losses attributable to members of Magontec Limited

Accumulated losses attributable to minority interests

Total accumulated losses

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(30,491)

(29,398)

–

 620 

–

(29,871)

(29,871)

 – 

(1,138)

 45 

–

(30,491)

(30,491)

 – 

(29,871)

(30,491)

(1) 

 The opening balance of retained earnings was decreased by $1.1m from the numbers previously reported at 31 December 2015 due to 
a reclassification from the foreign currency translation reserve. This adjustment related to the period to 31 December 2012 and had no 
impact on the overall equity balance.

19. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (including Discontinued Operations):

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (including Discontinued Operations):

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (excluding Discontinued Operations):

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (excluding Discontinued Operations):

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
cents per 
share

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
cents per 
share

0.055

0.055

0.055

0.055

0.004

0.004

0.004

0.004

60

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

19. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE (CONTINUED)
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share are 
as follows:

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit including discontinued operations

Members of the parent entity

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Members of the parent entity

12 months to 
31 Dec 2016 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 2015 
$’000

620

620

45

45

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue (for basic earnings calculation)

1,129,787,358 1,123,121,864

Employee shares LTI subject to shareholder approval

7,864,192

–

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue (for diluted earnings calculation)

1,129,808,845 1,123,121,864

20. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS
At 31 December 2016 a contingent asset exists in relation to the item describe at point 1(ii) in this Note.

1.  Romanian Tax Office Audit of MAR
Note 5 in the half year report at 30 June 2015 referred to an audit by the Romanian tax office of VAT matters at MAR. The audit 
was expanded to a full tax audit.

The audit was completed in October 2015 and resulted in two primary adjustments -

(i)  a reduction of $181,169 in the Deferred Tax Asset at 31 December 2014; and

(ii)  imposition of penalties and interest amounting to $115,012 associated with denial of a VAT input credit.

The effect of both items now reflect in the accounts as at 31 December 2015.

Item (ii) may be recovered in 3 ways -

 −
 −
 −

under a formal objection lodged;
under a professional indemnity claim; and
under Romanian amnesty legislation recently enacted.

61

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

21. CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS

a.  Operating Lease Arrangements (contractual lease payments to lease expiry the Group is obligated to make)

Nature of Lease

MAB company car

MAB company car

Date of 
First Lease 
Payment

Date of 
Last Lease 
Payment

Frequency 
of Lease 
Payments

Lease 
Payment 
Per 
Frequency 
(AUD)

Current 
Year  
(2016) 
Lease 
Payments

Lease 
Payments 
Due Within 
12 Months 
(ie year 
ended  
31 Dec 
2017)

Lease 
Payments 
Due 
Beyond  
12 Months 
(ie beyond 
31 Dec 
2017)

Unexpired 
Lease 
Obligation

5-Jun-15

4-Jun-18

Monthly

$1,010

$12,116

$12,116

$6,058

$18,174

1-Jul-16 30-Jun-20

Monthly

MAB company car

19-Mar-14 18-Mar-17

Monthly

MAB company car

28-Jan-15 27-Jan-19

Monthly

$647

$497

$457

$3,884

$7,768

$19,419

$27,186

$5,959

$5,959

–

$5,959

$5,488

$5,488

$5,945

$11,434

MAB wheel loader

20-Jun-13 31-Jan-17

Monthly

$2,831

$33,966

$2,831

–

$2,831

MAB wheel loader

1-May-16 30-Nov-19

Monthly

$1,544

$12,350

$18,525

$35,507

$54,033

MAB forklift trucks

1-Jun-15 31-May-20

Monthly

$2,046

$24,548

$24,548

$59,323

$83,871

MAB forklift trucks

2-Jul-09 30-Jun-19

Monthly

$416

$4,992

$4,992

$7,489

$12,481

MAB forklift trucks

1-Nov-14

31-Oct-19

Monthly

$1,118

$13,411

$13,411

$24,587

$37,997

MAB forklift trucks

1-Nov-14

31-Oct-19

Monthly

$1,118

$13,411

$13,411

$24,587

$37,997

MAB forklift trucks

1-Jul-14 30-Jun-19

Monthly

$1,347

$16,166

$16,166

$24,249

$40,415

1-Jun-06

Open

Monthly

$5,114

$61,369

$15,342

–

$15,342

MAB external storage 
facility (1)

MAB Canon copy/scan 
systems

MAR car operating lease

14-May-15

2-Jan-17

Monthly

29-Jan-16 31-Jan-20

Monthly

$403

$617

$4,841

$4,841

$10,085

$14,926

$7,399

$617

–

$617

MAR car operating leases

1-Dec-16

1-May-20

Monthly

$1,534

$1,534

$18,411

$44,492

$62,903

MAY plant and equipment 
lease

1-Jul-12

1-Jun-17

Monthly

$24,747

$296,961

$148,481

–

$148,481

MGL head office lease

15-Jul-14

15-Jul-18

Monthly

$3,431

$40,904

$41,168

$24,015

$65,183

Total

$559,299

$354,073

$285,755

$639,828

(1)  Able to be cancelled at any time with 3 months notice.

MAB = Magontec GmbH (Bottrop Germany) 
MAY = Magontec Shanxi Company Limited  

MGL = Magontec Limited (Sydney head office)
MAR = Magontec SRL (Romania)

Non-cancellable operating lease payments

Not longer than 1 year

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Total

62

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

354

286

–

639

605

479

–

1,084

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

21. CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED)

b.  Capital Expenditure Commitments
On 10 June 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Company Limited (QSLM) to 
construct plant and equipment for an alloy manufacturing operation at Golmud in Qinghai province in China. Magontec will 
own and operate the magnesium alloy production plant and equipment to be installed in a building owned by QSLM adjacent 
to the Qinghai electrolytic magnesium smelter.

At the inception of the project, the plant and equipment was expected to cost approximately $12.5 million.

Approximately $3 million of the project cost is expected to be incurred during 2017 and will be funded from a combination of:

 −
 −
 −
 −

cash resources of $4.6 million as at 31 Dec 2016;
cash generated from operations;
the undrawn component of existing debt facilities ($9.8 million as at 31 Dec 2016); and
potential new debt facilities to be negotiated.

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

a.  Consolidated Controlled Entities

Name of Entity

Parent entity

Magontec Limited (a)

Ownership  
Entity

Country of 
Incorporation

Ownership 
Interest 
31 Dec 2016

Ownership 
Interest 
31 Dec 2015

Australia

100%

100%

Directly Controlled Subsidiaries Of Parent

Advanced Magnesium Technologies Pty Ltd (a)

Magontec Limited

Australia

AML China Ltd (b)

Varomet Holdings Limited

Magontec Qinghai Co. Ltd.

Magontec US LLC (d)

Indirectly Controlled Subsidiaries of Parent – Level 1

Magontec Xi’an Co. Ltd.

Magontec GmbH

Magontec Suzhou Co. Ltd.

Magontec Limited

Magontec Limited

Magontec Limited

China

Cyprus

China

Magontec Limited

United States

Varomet Holdings Ltd

China

Varomet Holdings Ltd

Germany

Varomet Holdings Ltd

China

Indirectly Controlled Subsidiaries of Parent – Level 2

Magontec Shanxi Company Limited (c) 

Magontec Xi’an Co. Ltd China

Magontec SRL

Magontec GmbH

Romania

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

70%

100%

(a)  Entities included in the Australian tax consolidated Group.
(b)  Dormant from 30 June 2012.
(c) 

 Joint venture entity through which alloying operations are conducted at Shanxi. The joint venture arrangements provide that from 
1 January 2013, 100% of the benefits and responsibilities of transactions on revenue account accrue to Magontec Xi’an Co. Ltd. 
The Group’s joint venture partner maintains an entitlement to a return of its original capital contribution.

(d)  Established during the year ended 31 December 2016. No operating activities as at balance date.

100%

100%

100%

100%

0%

100%

100%

100%

70%

100%

63

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

22. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED)

b.  Corporate Structure as at 31 December 2016

Parent  
Entity

Administration 
Entities

Operating 
Entities

MAGONTEC CORPORATE STRUCTURE

Magontec Limited 
(Australia)

100%

100%

Varomet Holdings Limited 
(Cyprus)

Advanced Magnesium 
Technologies Pty Limited 
(Australia)

100%

100%

Magontec US LLC 
(United States)

Magontec Qinghai Co Ltd 
(China)

Magontec Suzhou Co Ltd 
(China)

Magontec Xi’an Co Ltd 
(China)

Magontec GmbH 
(Germany)

100%

100%

70%

100%

Magontec Shanxi Co Ltd 
(China)

Magontec SRL 
(Romania)

c.  Acquisition of Controlled Entities
There were no acquisitions of controlled entities made during the relevant period.

d.  Disposal of Controlled Entities
There were no disposals of controlled entities made during the relevant period.

64

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Identification of Reportable Segments
The consolidated entity comprises the entities as described in Note 22.

In respect of the period to 31 December 2016, segment information is presented in respect of the three main departments 
within the group.

 −

‘Admin Units’ = Magontec administrative entities performing a Head Office function comprising -

Magontec Limited (Australia)
Advanced Magnesium Technologies Pty Limited (Australia) 
Varomet Holdings Limited (Cyprus)

 −

 ‘EUR’ = Magontec operating entities in Europe comprising -

Magontec GmbH (Germany) 
Magontec SRL (Romania)
Magontec LLC (United States)

 −

 ‘PRC’ = Magontec operating entities in the People’s Republic of China comprising -

Magontec Xi’an Co. Ltd. (China)
Magontec Shanxi Co. Ltd. (China)
Magontec Suzhou Co. Ltd. (China)
Magontec Qinghai Co. Ltd. (China)

Types of Products and Services
The principal operating activities comprise:

 − Magnesium alloy production
 − Magnesium alloy recycling
 − Manufacture of cathodic corrosion protection products

Accounting Policies and Inter-segment Transactions
The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in Note 1 to 
the accounts. Magontec GmbH (Bottrop, Germany) is the entity through which alloy production at Magontec Xi’an Co Limited 
(Xi’an, PRC) and Magontec Shanxi Company Limited (Shanxi, PRC) destined for Europe is sold.

The segment data below on page 66 is presented net of intergroup transactions (other than sales).

65

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Statement of Comprehensive Income

12 months to 31 December 2016

12 months to 31 December 2015

$’000 
Admin

$’000 
EUR

$’000 
PRC

$’000 
TOTAL

$’000 
Admin

$’000 
EUR

$’000 
PRC

$’000 
TOTAL

Sale of goods

Less Inter-company sales

Net Sales

Cost of sales

Less Inter-company sales

Net Cost of Sales

Gross Profit

Other income

Interest expense

Impairment of inventory, 
receivables & other financial assets

–

–

–

–

–

 89 

–

–

Travel accommodation and meals

(172)

Research, development, licensing 
and patent costs 

Promotional activity

Information technology

(94)

(1)

(36)

 83,252 

 52,148 

 135,401 

(7,305)

 83,252 

 52,148 

 128,096 

(73,111)

(47,864)

(120,974)

 7,305 

(73,111)

(47,864)

(113,670)

 10,141 

 4,285 

 14,426 

 474 

(725)

(209)

(367)

(137)

(66)

(244)

 281 

(376)

(94)

(143)

(187)

–

(52)

 844 

(1,100)

(303)

(682)

(418)

(67)

(332)

–

–

–

–

–

 162 

–

–

(174)

(113)

–

(68)

 81,182 

 66,501 

 147,683 

(7,925)

 81,182 

 66,501 

 139,758 

(73,219)

(61,530)

(134,749)

 7,925 

(73,219)

(61,530)

(126,824)

 7,963 

 4,971 

 12,934 

 295 

(717)

(40)

(313)

(160)

(39)

(218)

 451 

(574)

(841)

(210)

(28)

(6)

(54)

 908 

(1,291)

(881)

(697)

(301)

(45)

(340)

Personnel

(1,368)

(4,154)

(1,228)

(6,750)

(1,217)

(3,673)

(1,700)

(6,589)

Depreciation & amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate and other

(1)

(57)

(453)

(152)

(22)

(125)

(475)

(333)

 - 

(48)

(444)

(101)

(55)

(132)

(499)

(282)

(533)

(1,594)

(1,100)

(3,226)

(439)

(1,983)

(1,071)

(3,493)

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

(84)

 106 

(165)

(143)

 1,123 

(143)

(209)

 771 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax 
expense

(2,257)

 2,621 

 1,076 

 1,440 

(774)

Income tax expense

 – 

(620)

(201)

(821)

–

 426 

(216)

 543 

 66 

 195 

(150)

Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
expense/benefit including 
discontinued operations

Other Comprehensive Income

Movement in various actuarial 
assessments

Exchange differences taken to 
reserves in equity – translation of 
overseas entities

(2,257)

 2,001 

 876 

 620 

(774)

 210 

 609 

 45 

–

(620)

–

(620)

–

 132 

–

 132 

(89)

(240)

(783)

(1,112)

(37)

(811)

 27 

 618 

 369 

 1,228 

 608 

 785 

Total Comprehensive Income

(2,345)

 1,141 

 92 

(1,112)

66

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

31 Dec 
2016 
$’000 
Admin

31 Dec 
2016 
$’000 
EUR

31 Dec 
2016 
$’000 
PRC

31 Dec 
2016 
$’000 
TOTAL

31 Dec 
2015 
$’000 
Admin

31 Dec 
2015 
$’000 
EUR

31 Dec 
2015 
$’000 
PRC

31 Dec 
2015 
$’000 
TOTAL

Segment Assets

Gross Segment assets

 56,998 

 41,929 

 35,006 

 133,933 

 58,174 

 42,594 

 40,216 

 140,984 

Eliminations

– Inter-Coy Loans

(40,135)

(1,743)

(4,082)

(45,959)

(39,934)

(1,371)

(3,202)

(44,506)

– Investment in subsidiaries

– Other

(15,392)

 2,715 

–

 6 

–

(15,392)

(15,392)

–

–

(15,392)

(227)

 2,494 

 1,461 

 198 

(216)

 1,442 

As per Consolidated Balance Sheet

 4,187 

 40,192 

 30,698 

 75,077 

 4,309 

 41,421 

 36,798 

 82,528 

Segment Liabilities

Gross Segment liabilities

 29,065 

 37,057 

 20,855 

 86,976 

 27,480 

 38,990 

 25,368 

 91,838 

Eliminations

– Inter-Coy Loans

– Other

 – 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(28,894)

(7,268)

(9,756)

(45,918)

(27,258)

(7,762)

(9,528)

(44,548)

 102 

–

(458)

(355)

–

–

 78 

 78 

As per Consolidated Balance Sheet

 274 

 29,788 

 10,641 

 40,703 

 222 

 31,228 

 15,917 

 47,367 

Segment Disclosures

–  Acquisition of segment fixed 

assets

–  Non-cash share based payments 

expense

Provisioning

– Inventory Increase/(Decrease) 

–  Doubtful debts Increase/

(Decrease)

–

–

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

a.  Equity Interests in Related Parties

–

 508 

 2,802 

 3,311 

–

 1,206 

 2,886 

 4,092 

 325 

–

 325 

 174 

–

–

–

(19)

(19)

(14)

–

–

(252)

 522 

 270 

(3)

(80)

(83)

–

–

 174 

(14)

Equity	interest	in	subsidiaries
Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 22 to the financial statements.

b.  Transactions with Key Management Personnel
Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 4 to the financial statements and in the 
Remuneration Report.

c.  Group Entity
The parent entity is Magontec Limited. Members of the group are set out in Note 22. Transactions during the financial year 
between group entities included:

Investment in controlled entities;

 −
 − Repayment of interest free funds from controlled entities to the parent entity; and
 −

Incurring expenditure on behalf of other entities for office rental and related costs, travel costs, seconded employees and 
other sundry costs. 

The entity is fully reimbursed for these costs on an actual cost basis.

67

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a.  Capital Risk Management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the potential future return to stakeholders through the development and marketing of the Group’s technologies 
and its production facilities.

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents, equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, 
comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses as disclosed in Note 16, Note 17 and Note 18 respectively and 
debt funding provided by Chinese and European banks (Note 13).

The group’s main financial risk management issues are:

 −
 −
 −

ensuring the integrity of debtors;
planning for production capacity expansion in China; and
continued availability of debt funding.

The Group operates globally, primarily through subsidiary companies established in the markets in which the Group trades. 
None of the Group’s entities are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

b.  Financial Risk Management Objectives
The magnesium alloy industry operates with a disparity of trade terms on the purchase of production inputs (generally 
not better than 15 days) and the sale of output (up to 120 days). The Group’s senior management effort is aimed at firstly, 
arranging funding for working capital and secondly, negotiating with purchasers and buyers the best available terms. 

The Group’s senior management team co-ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets and monitors 
and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group in line with the Group’s policies. These risks include 
market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow 
interest rate risk. 

The consolidated entity does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, 
for speculative purposes. 

c.  Significant Accounting Policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, 
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.

d.  Categories and Maturity Profile of Financial Instruments and Interest Rate Risk
The following table details the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk as at 31 December 2016.

31 December 2016

Financial assets:

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest 
rate 
%

Notes

Variable 
interest  
rate 
$’000

Fixed  
interest  
rate 
$’000

Non- 
interest 
bearing 
$’000

Total  
$’000

Cash and cash equivalents

0.26%

4,593

Trade & other receivables (net of provision for loss)

Other

Financial liabilities:

Trade & other payables

Current Bank Borrowings

Bank accepted bills issued to suppliers

Current Owing to Straits Mine Management Pty Ltd

Non-current Bank Borrowings

13

13

13

13

–

–

–

–

–

4,593

–

3.05%

 15,530 

–

–

–

–

–

–

 15,530 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,593

 21,956 

 21,956 

 227 

 227 

 22,183 

 26,776 

 13,672 

–

–

–

–

 13,672 

 15,530 

–

–

–

 13,672 

 29,202 

68

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following table details the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk as at 31 December 2015.

31 December 2015

Financial assets:

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest 
rate 
%

Notes

Variable 
interest  
rate 
$’000

Fixed  
interest 
rate 
$’000

Non-
interest 
bearing 
$’000

Total 
$’000

Cash and cash equivalents

0.25%

7,366

Trade & other receivables (net of provision for loss)

Other

Financial liabilities:

Trade & other payables

Current Borrowings

Non-Current Borrowings

–

–

–

13

13

3.20%

2.70%

–

–

7,366

–

21,135

 235 

21,370

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,124

8,490

22,163

22,163

220

220

23,506

30,872

 16,008 

 16,008 

 – 

–

21,135

 235 

 16,008 

37,378

e.  Market Risk 
Refer comments under headings a and b of Note 25.

f.  Foreign Currency Risk Management
The Group has exposure to four main currencies – the United States Dollar (USD), the Euro (EUR), the Chinese Yuan (RMB) and 
the Romanian Leu (RON). The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary 
liabilities at the reporting date are as follows.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables

Other non-current receivables

Trade and other payables 

Provisions

Borrowings 

Other

Other net assets and liabilities

Total

Foreign Currency Monetary Assets & Liabilities Table

Assets

Liabilities

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

4,525

21,970

1,043

8,424

22,020

1,089

 13,909 

 11,702 

 14,734 

 15,855 

 10,322 

 20,507 

47,539

75,077

50,994

82,528

 359 

 682 

40,703

47,366

The Group undertakes sales transactions denominated in RMB, USD and EUR and incurs manufacturing input costs denominated 
in EUR, RMB and RON. Additionally certain Head Office overheads are incurred in AUD and the Group reports in AUD. The 
objective is to centralise treasury risk and cash management so that foreign exchange risk washes through to a single point.

69

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

Foreign	Currency	Sensitivity	Analysis
The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and 10% decrease in relevant foreign currency monetary 
items against the Australian Dollar. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key 
management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates over the 
medium term. The sensitivity analysis includes foreign currency monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period 
end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates.

A positive number in the table below indicates an increase in profit or a decrease in loss and other equity where the foreign 
currency strengthens against the Australian dollar. A negative number in the table below indicates a decrease in profit or an 
increase in loss and other equity where the foreign currency weakens against the Australian dollar.

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% increase in USD rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% decrease in USD rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% increase in EUR rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% decrease in EUR rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% increase in RMB rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% decrease in RMB rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% increase in RON rate

Effect on Profit/Loss and other equity of a 10% decrease in RON rate

Notes

(i)

Notes

(ii)

Notes

(iii)

Notes

(iv)

USD impact

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 271 

(271)

 936 

(936)

EUR impact

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(1,792)

 1,792 

(2,057)

 2,057 

RMB impact

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

 430 

(430)

(274)

 274 

RON impact

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

(190)

 190 

(120)

 120 

A positive number in the above table represents a reduction in profit/loss and other equity.
(i) 

 Exposure to USD is represented by net monetary assets of USD 2.0 million in respect of the period ended 31-Dec-16 (exposure on net 
monetary assets of USD 6.8 million in the period ended 31-Dec-15)
 Exposure to EUR is represented by net monetary liabilities of EUR 12.3 million in respect of the period ended 31-Dec-16 (exposure on net 
monetary liabilities of EUR 13.9 million in the period ended 31-Dec-15) 

(ii) 

(iii)   Exposure to RMB is represented by net monetary assets of RMB 21.5 million in respect of the period ended 31-Dec-16 (exposure on net 

monetary liabilities of RMB 13.0 million in the period ended 31-Dec-15)

(iv)   Exposure to RON is represented by net monetary liabilities of RON 5.9 million in respect of the period ended 31-Dec-16 (exposure on net 

monetary liabilities of RON 3.6 million in the period ended 31-Dec-15)

70

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

Derivatives	and	Hedge	Accounting	
During the period, the Company engaged in both foreign exchange hedges and interest rate swaps in order to manage risks 
associated with:

1.  securing the EUR:USD rate on real metal purchases of pure magnesium in USD; and
2.  to protect against adverse movements in interest rates associated with the group’s borrowing facilities.

The group designates these derivative financial instruments as cash flow hedges and records transactions in accordance with 
hedge accounting requirements. Specifically, gains and losses on positions are recognised through Other Comprehensive 
Income in equity, until such time that the position is liquidated for cash settlement (usually at maturity) at which point the gain 
or loss is recognised in the profit and loss statement. 

The gains and losses associated with the ineffective portion of hedges (where applicable) are recognised directly in the profit 
and loss statement.

31 December 2016

FX hedges

Interest rate swaps

31 December 2015

FX hedges

Interest rate swaps

Notes

Carrying value 
$’000

Market value 
$’000

Cash flow due 
within 1 year 
$’000

Cash flow due 
after 1 year 
$’000

6

14

6

14

66

(38)

–

(66)

66

(585)

80

(597)

66

(585)

80

(398)

–

–

–

(199)

The sensitivity of FX hedges and interest rate swaps to a 10% movement in the relevant exchange rate and a 0.5% movement 
in interest rates respectively is outlined below:

FX hedges

Sensitivity to +10% change in USD EUR rate

Sensitivity to -10% change in USD EUR rate

Interest rate swaps

Sensitivity to +0.5% change in interest rates

Sensitivity to -0.5% change in interest rates

AUD impact of change

31 Dec 2016 
$’000

31 Dec 2015 
$’000

167

(167)

31

(31)

361

(361)

52

(52)

71

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

25. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

g.  Capital Management and Interest Rate Risk Management
The Group has bank loans outstanding of $6.9 million (refer Note 13) owing to Commerzbank globally. As at 31 December 2016 
the Group was in breach of its minimum net tangible worth ratio covenant. Management remains confident that Commerzbank 
will continue offering its facilities to the amount of EUR12.0 million (A$17.8 million) for the reasons outlined in Note 13. 
However, the breach means all Commerzbank debt is required to be classified as current and may also result in an increase 
in the interest rate applying to the debt. 

h.  Credit Risk Management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has adopted a policy of as far as possible dealing with creditworthy counterparties – an ideal not always 
possible in a product development environment. The use of collateral or other contributions can act as a means of mitigating 
the risk of financial loss from defaults. Credit exposure is controlled by limits that are continually reviewed.

The Group’s alloy sales to European customers are, for the most part, centralised through Magontec GmbH in Bottrop 
Germany. Magontec GmbH has insurance cover in place to cover its exposure to debtors secured under the Commerzbank 
facility. The insured percentage cover for ‘named’ debtors is 90% and for ‘unnamed’ debtors is 80% but with individual claims 
in respect of ‘unnamed’ debtors limited to EUR 10,000.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents 
the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

i.  Liquidity Risk Management
The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and banking facilities by continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

j.  Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost 
in the financial statements approximate their fair values.

72

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION MAGONTEC LIMITED

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Sale of goods

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Interest expense

Impairment of inventory, receivables & other financial assets

Travel accommodation and meals

Research, development, licensing and patent costs 

Promotional activity

Information technology

Personnel

Depreciation & amortisation

Office expenses

Corporate

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Other operating expenses

Profit/(Loss) before income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense from discontinued operations

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense/benefit including discontinued operations

Other Comprehensive Income - that may later emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Exchange differences taken to reserves in equity - translation of overseas entities

Other Comprehensive Income - that will not emerge in the Profit and Loss Statement

Movement in various actuarial assessments

Total Comprehensive Income

Profit/(Loss) after income tax expense for the year (incl discontinued operations) attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total

Comprehensive Income for the year attributable to

Minority interests

Members of the parent entity

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

Magontec Limited

12 months to 
31 Dec 16 
$’000

12 months to 
31 Dec 15 
$’000

–

–

–

323

–

(1,255)

(12)

(76)

–

(10)

(187)

–

(8)

(472)

(179)

–

(1,875)

–

(1,875)

–

(1,875)

–

–

–

–

–

–

752

–

1,299

(18)

(81)

–

(62)

(174)

–

(2)

(410)

262

–

1,566

–

1,566

–

1,566

–

–

–

(1,875)

1,566

–

(1,875)

(1,875)

–

(1,875)

(1,875)

–

1,566

1,566

–

1,566

1,566

73

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION MAGONTEC LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Balance Sheet

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade & other receivables

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Intercompany loan receivables (net of provisioning)

Investment in shares of subsidiaries (net of provisioning)

Total non-current assets 

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade & other payables

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Intercompany loan payables

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

Equity attributable to members of MGL

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Equity attributable to minority interests

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

74

Magontec Limited

31 Dec 16 
$’000

31 Dec 15 
$’000

 1,241 

 1,168 

 56 

 77 

 91 

 94 

 1,374 

 1,353 

 17,190 

 11,718 

 28,907 

 30,282 

 47 

 – 

 47 

 4,768 

 4,768 

 4,815 

 18,430 

 11,718 

 30,148 

 31,501 

 95 

(38)

 57 

 4,285 

 4,285 

 4,342 

 25,467 

 27,159 

 58,616 

 58,433 

 1,637 

(34,786)

 1,637 

(32,911)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 25,467 

 27,159 

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL S TATEMEN TS

continued

26. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION MAGONTEC LIMITED (CONTINUED)

Contingent	Liabilities
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2016.

Capital	Commitments	-	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2016.

Significant	Accounting	Policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in Note 1.

27. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
To the best of the Company’s knowledge there have been no other material subsequent events that require disclosure.

28. ADDITIONAL COMPANY INFORMATION
Magontec Limited (MGL) is a listed public company and is incorporated in Australia. The Group operates globally including 
subsidiaries in Australia, Europe and China.

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 
Suite 1.03 
46A Macleay St 
Potts Point, NSW 2011 
Tel: 61 2 8005 4109 
Fax: 61 2 9252 8960 

DIREC TORS’ 
DECL AR ATION

The Directors declare as follows:

a. 

b. 

c. 

 in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable;
in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto set out on pages 34 to 75 of this Annual Report, are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
i.  section 296 of the Corporations Act 2001 so that they are in compliance with accounting standards; and
ii.  section 297 of the Corporations Act 2001 so that they give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company;
the Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.295 of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Mr N Andrews 
Executive Chairman 

23 February 2017 

Mr R Shaw 
Non-Executive Director

75

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDEN T 
AUDITOR’S REPORT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF MAGONTEC LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

Auditor’s Opinion  
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Magontec Limited and Controlled Entities, which 
comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2016, and the consolidated statement of 
profit & loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a statement of accounting policies, 
other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration. 
In our opinion: 
(a) the financial report of Magontec Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 
2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
(ii) complying with Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and 
the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 
Note 1. 

Basis for Opinion  
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the 
Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 
Existence & Valuation of Inventories 
We focused on this area as a key audit 
matter due to the: 
  Quantum of amounts involved; and 
  Sensitivity of the Company’s 
margins to changes in the 
underlying price of Magnesium. 

  Multiple geographical areas. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our procedures included, amongst others, 
  Attendance at stock takes for all significant locations to 
conduct test counts and assess internal controls; 
Testing of carrying value to subsequent sales and cost; 

 
  Review of costing methodology applied by entities within 
the group for compliance with the Group accounting 
policy; 

  Challenging management’s view of the recoverable value 

of aged inventory. 

Existence & Valuation of Property, Plant & Equipment 
The Company continues to invest in 
significant plant & equipment in both 
PRC and Europe. We focused on this 
area due to the: 
  Significant level of additions 
occurring during the year 

Our procedures included, amongst others, 
  Assessing management’s determination of any 

impairment charge, include the Group’s CGUs based on 
our understanding of the nature of the Group’s business, 
and analysis of internal reporting to assess how operating 
performance is monitored and reported; 

  Extent of management judgment 
involved in assessing impairment 
indicators and determining the 
assumptions used in evaluating 
these indicators 

  Assessment of key forward looking assumptions used by 
the Consolidated Entity in their models to estimate any 
possible impairment, including projected future growth 
rates, costs, and the discount rate applied; 

  Substantive testing of asset additions. 

76

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDEN T 
AUDITOR’S REPORT

continued

Director’s Responsibility for the Financial Report  
The directors of Magontec Limited are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the 
financial report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001. This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining 
internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting 
policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 1 the 
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements, that the Group financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we 
comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit 
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In 
making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation 
and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and 
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial report. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Opinion 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 23 to 29 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 31 December 2016. 
In our opinion the Remuneration Report of Magontec Limited for the year ended 31 December 2016 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Camphin Boston 
Chartered Accountants 

Justin Woods 
Partner 

Level 5, 179 Elizabeth Street, Sydney NSW 2000 
Dated:   23 February 2017 

77

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 
  
 
SHAREHOLDER 
INFORMATION

Class: 

Ordinary shares fully paid

ASX Code: 

MGL

Voting Rights: 

 Voting rights of members are governed by the Company’s constitution. In summary, every member present 
in person or by proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show of hands and one vote for each share 
on a poll.

Twenty Largest Holders of Ordinary Shares as at End Date of Current Reporting Period

Name of Holder

No. Of Shares

%

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

1 QINGHAI SALT LAKE MAGNESIUM CO LTD

2 STRAITS MINE MANAGEMENT PTY LTD

3

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA

4 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

OTHER SHAREHOLDERS

5 KEWEIER METAL CO LTD & LI ZHONG JUN

6 NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

7 MR NICHOLAS WILLIAM ANDREWS

8 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES

9 MR SCOTT PARHAM

10 MRS DAWN PATRICIA DAVIS

11 MR XUNYOU TONG

12 DALSIZ PTY LTD

13 ESCOR EQUITIES CONSOLIDATED

14 YELLOWZONE PTY LTD

15 BRIAN GORMAN SELF MANAGED

16 DADIASO HOLDINGS PTY LTD

17 MR PETER FABIAN HELLINGS 

18 DR ANDREW DUNCAN

19 MRS PAMELA ELIZABETH DRABSCH

20 MR JOHN MICHAEL PATRICK

TOTAL

Distribution of Shareholders as at End Date of Current Reporting Period

Number Held

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and over

TOTAL

78

330,535,784

148,874,507

101,444,484

89,181,423

56,197,298

23,719,625

18,993,502

17,195,818

15,000,000

13,600,000

8,317,435

8,000,000

8,000,000

7,139,831

7,000,000

6,000,000

5,700,000

5,575,000

4,800,000

4,700,000

 29.19 

 13.15 

 8.96 

 7.88 

 4.96 

 2.09 

 1.68 

 1.52 

 1.32 

 1.20 

 0.73 

 0.71 

 0.71 

 0.63 

 0.62 

 0.53 

 0.50 

 0.49 

 0.42 

 0.42 

879,974,707

 77.72 

Holders

No. of Securities

Percentage

9,903

1,895

419

1,337

3,331,819

4,161,280

3,372,519

44,237,316

430

1,077,106,357

13,984

1,132,209,291

0.29

0.37

0.30

3.91

95.13

100.00

MAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016FINANCIAL REPORTSHAREHOLDER 
INFORMATION

continued

Substantial Shareholders
Magontec Limited has been notified of the following substantial shareholdings:

Holder

Qinghai Salt Lake Magnesium Co. Ltd (QSLM)

Allan Gray Australia Pty Limited

Straits Mine Management Pty Ltd

Number of 
ordinary shares

% of issued 
ordinary 
share capital

 330,535,784 

 187,230,248 

 148,874,507 

29.19%

16.54%

13.15%

As at 31 Dec 2016 a marketable parcel of securities ($500) is a holding of at least 12,500 securities (1).

1. Based on a closing share price of $0.040

Issued Capital and Securities

Ordinary Shares fully paid

On Issue at  
31 Dec 2016

1,132,209,291

Share Registry: Boardroom Pty Limited

Postal:

Local:

International

Address: Level 12, Grosvenor Place

GPO Box 3993,

Tel: 1300 737 760

Tel: +61 2 9290 9600

225 George Street

SYDNEY, NSW 2000

SYDNEY 2001

Fax: 1300 653 459

Fax: +61 2 9279 0664

Website: www.boardroomlimited.com.au

79

FINANCIAL REPORTMAGONTEC LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016Suite	1.03	|	46A	Macleay	Street	|	Potts	Point	|	2011	NSW	Australia
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