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Maximus

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FY2020 Annual Report · Maximus
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Annual Report
2020

McMillanShakespeare Limitedb

The McMillan Shakespeare Group is a trusted,  
market-leading provider of salary packaging, novated 
leasing, disability plan management, asset management 
and related financial products and services. 

Through its subsidiaries, it offers a breadth of services 
and expertise, designed to responsibly deliver superior 
long-term value to its customers. The Group employs a 
highly committed team of 1,300 people across Australia, 
New Zealand and the United Kingdom and domestically 
manages programs for some of the largest public, private 
and charitable organisations.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of the members of McMillan 
Shakespeare Limited A.B.N. 74 107 233 983 will be held  
online via https://web.lumiagm.com (Meeting ID 362-903-017) 
on 20 October 2020 at 10.00am

mmsg.com.au

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 20201

Contents

Joint Chairman’s and CEO’s Report 

Our Vision, Purpose and Values 

Key Metrics 

Directors’ Report 

  Directors 
  Directors’ meetings 
  Principal activities 
  Results 
  Dividends 
  Review of operations 
  State of affairs 
  Risks 
  Outlook and likely developments 
  Events subsequent to balance date 
  Directors’ experience and
special responsibilities  

  Company Secretary 
  Remuneration Report 
  Unissued shares 
  Directors’ interests 
  Environmental regulations  

Indemnification and insurance  

  Non-audit services 
  Corporate governance practices 
  Auditor’s independence declaration 
  Directors’ declaration 
  Five year summary 

Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Directory 

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2

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Joint Chairman’s 
and Chief Executive 
Officer’s Report

3

The McMillan Shakespeare (MMS) Group delivered 
revenue of $494.0 million and underlying net profit  
after tax and amortisation (UNPATA) of $69.0 million  
in FY20. We are pleased to present the Group’s full  
year results for FY20.

Our People and Our Customers –  
Managing a Global Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic presented a public health and 
economic crisis the likes of which the modern world had  
not before seen. The resilience of our people, and the 
sacrifices they made throughout this period of disruption, 
deserve particular recognition. 

We are particularly proud of how our teams conducted 
themselves as they adapted to the challenges of working 
remotely while continuing to maintain a high level of service  
to our customers.

A COVID-19 online hub was established, in order to 
ensure our people were not only healthy and safe, but also 
connected and empowered during the pandemic. This online 
hub remains an important central resource, helping teams 
stay informed as the situation develops, through news from 
the business, the latest Government health advice and regular 
updates from senior MMS leaders. 

In order to protect our financial health for the longer term, 
we partially or fully stood down our workforce in parts of the 
business where there was a material change in workload. 
We also reduced all non-essential operating and capital 
expenditure, including reducing the remuneration of our 
Board, Managing Director and all Group Executives by 35% 
collectively. We also qualified for the Federal Government’s 
JobKeeper Program, which allowed us to retain all staff that 
had been stood down.

Future Group operating practices, both short and long-term, 
have and will continue to be shaped by the learnings and 
successes of the period and our response to COVID-19. A 
key objective will be embedding sustainable, flexible working 
arrangements without degradation of service delivery and 
profitability, while also looking at avenues for cost reduction. 

Operating Market

Although underlying profitability was below what the  
Group achieved in FY19, the period’s performance reflected 
a highly challenging operating environment, including the 
continued decline in the Australian new car market, a 
changing and uncertain regulatory environment, and the 
economic impacts from both the summer’s catastrophic 
bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Group revenue for FY20 of $494.0 million was down 
compared with $549.7 million in FY19, whilst UNPATA 
declined by 22.2% to $69.0 million.

The Company recorded a statutory after-tax profit of $1.3 
million for the period as a result of write-downs within the 
Group’s UK Asset Management (AM) business and Retail 
Financial Services (RFS) segment. 

The public health measures that were implemented in 
response to the COVID-19 pandemic impacted, to varying 
degrees, consumer confidence and the markets that the 
Group operates in both domestically and in New Zealand  
and the UK. 

The Company’s salary packaging business continued to be 
largely unaffected by the COVID-19 containment measures, 
as did our Plan Partners business, which continued to add 
new clients and provide an uninterrupted level of service.

Notwithstanding the Company’s large customer base in 
the health, public and emergency service sectors, inquiry 
levels for new novated leases contracted during the period, 
as consumer confidence fell in the face of the pandemic. 
Similarly, COVID-19’s impact on activity and revenue for our 
AM clients in Australia, New Zealand and the UK drove a 
significant decline in new asset financing, whilst we focussed 
on extending maturing lease contracts and working with 
impacted customers. The RFS segment was significantly 
impacted by lower volume of finance originations and the 
decline in the number of car sales.

All affected businesses responded by managing labour  
costs and non-essential expenditure in response to the 
COVID-19 pandemic.

During the period we continued to make sound progress  
in our strategic initiative to enhance our value proposition 
through digital innovation. As in previous periods, this 
progress is most notably reflected in the performance of  
our Group Remuneration Services (GRS) business and 
provides an encouraging indication that the Group is well 
positioned for future growth. 

4

MMS  ANNUAL REPOR T  202 0

During the period, we commenced the restructuring of our UK 
AM business to concentrate on off-balance sheet originations 
and fleet management in response to a competitive market 
and the significant impact of COVID-19, with our existing 
funding book to be run down and residual equity repatriated. 
The Group’s statutory profit after tax for the period was 
adversely impacted by approximately $15.9 million due to a 
write down of intangibles and restructuring costs. 

Our RFS segment faced a challenging environment during 
FY20, with an uncertain regulatory landscape impacting  
sales of insurance products. This was further compounded  
by the soft car market and the effects of COVID-19. In 
response, we undertook a range of measures to reduce 
the cost of service and increase customer value through 
enhancements to our warranty products, systems, processes 
and procedures. 

These changes necessitated a revision in the timing of 
recognising sales revenue and associated acquisition costs 
in respect of warranty product sales. The revised approach 
will see revenue earned and costs incurred more evenly 
recognised and over a longer period. In transitioning to these 
revised estimates, MMS incurred a $10 million charge to  
the Group’s FY20 statutory profit.

The challenging market conditions for the RFS Aggregation 
business, including shifts in the mix of funders and changing 
credit assessment criteria, also led to an intangible impairment 
of $34 million to FY20 statutory profit. The business also 
experienced a reduction in finance originations and yields 
during the period. Our relationship with lenders remain central 
to our value proposition and we successfully diversified 
our lender panel, with the addition of new commercial and 
personal loan lenders.

Segment Review

While Group revenue and UNPATA were more modest 
compared to the previous period as noted, our largest 
business (GRS) performed soundly. Our continued  
focus on improving our service offering through digital 
enhancements and targeted customer engagement led  
to a 5.2% increase in salary packages on FY19, while  
novated leases grew 5.6%. Although both outperformed  
the decline in the broader Australian new car sales market,  
yields were down due to a range of factors attributable to  
the COVID-19 pandemic and other pressures, including 
changes in our mix of funders, the tightening of credit 
assessment criteria and lower insurance penetration.

Despite that, the performance of both salary packaging and 
novated leasing reinforces that the business platform set in 
place in recent periods is resilient and we are positioned for 
longer term growth despite the ongoing broader economic 
and yield challenges. 

Client retention and acquisition in the GRS segment was 
a highlight for the period and again reflected the ongoing 
commitment to broadening the value proposition and 
improving the customer experience. During FY20 we recorded 
more than 70 new business wins, encompassing a mix of 
corporate, charitable and not for profit health clients. 

Plan Partners continued its strong performance,  
recording another profitable period in FY20 with funds  
under administration increasing by more than 100% on  
FY19. Investments in technology improved our customer 
offering and created a more attractive proposition for service 
providers during the period. This capability was particularly 
important in delivering a range of customer support 
initiatives during the COVID-19 pandemic. Given this strong 
performance, we were pleased to move to 100% ownership 
of the business, having reached an agreement to acquire 
Disability Services Australia’s 25% shareholding, which 
completed on 30 June 2020. 

Our AM segment has operated during the period in a 
competitive and challenging market. While new asset 
financing remained subdued, we continued our transition to  
a more ‘capital light’ business model, an initiative first 
launched in FY17, with the intent of holding a third of assets 
off-balance sheet. More than $100 million is now written 
through principal and agency funding arrangements. 

5

Beyond 2020 Program Update

The Regulatory Environment

As the financial services regulatory environment evolves,  
we remain committed to meeting changing expectations and 
fulfilling our responsibilities. Amongst other considerations, 
the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) 
review of finance and add-on insurance products continued 
through the period, with industry consultations underway and 
findings likely in FY21. Delays due to COVID-19 also led to the 
Federal Government announcing a six-month deferral to the 
implementation of commitments associated with the Royal 
Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation 
and Financial Services Industry. 

Beyond 2020, our business transformation program  
launched in FY18, continued to focus on improving the 
customer experience while also reducing the cost to serve, 
with a notable impact on the performance of the GRS 
business during FY20. With an ever increasing focus on  
digital transformation across our business, the team are  
now looking to FY21 and Beyond. 

Funding warehouse

In the second half of FY20 we focused on the creation of 
a securitisation and funding warehouse, expected to be in 
place for the beginning of the 2021 calendar year, in order to 
provide increased optionality in our novated leasing funding 
arrangements. The intent is to provide solutions that are 
better aligned with our customers’ needs amidst a changing 
credit market. 

Our Commitment to Sustainability

Now in its second year, our Environmental, Social  
and Governance (ESG) Steering Committee continued to  
provide strategic direction and oversight to our commitments 
to the long-term sustainability of the Group’s operations.  
The introduction of a new Environmental Sustainability  
Policy for the Group aims to minimise the impact our  
business activities have on the environment. This year’s 
accompanying Sustainability Report provides an update  
on our progress.  

    
6

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Capital Management and Governance

Outlook

Despite the significant challenges encountered throughout  
the year, we are currently well positioned as a result of 
prudent decision making and active capital management 
during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

While the impacts of COVID-19 on the economic environment 
and consumer confidence will continue into the next period 
and possibly beyond, we must remain agile and adapt our 
operations to meet the challenges.

Our priorities in FY21 include ensuring we have flexibility in 
relation to our funding arrangements, the introduction of  
new products and services in response to changing 
consumer mobility needs and market dynamics, our 
continued investment in the Group’s digital and information 
technology roadmap to reduce the cost to serve whilst 
enhancing service, and protecting the health and welfare of 
our people whilst ensuring they have the ability and tools to 
undertake their work where and when required. 

We again extend the sincerest thanks to all MMS people 
for their willingness to go above and beyond in FY20, and 
additionally we thank our customers and our shareholders  
for their ongoing support.

Tim Poole 
Chairman

Mike Salisbury 
Managing Director

During the year, approximately two-thirds of Australia and 
New Zealand debt facilities were extended to March 2022, 
while debt facilities in the UK have been extended by  
12 months. 

Due to the impacts of COVID-19 and the uncertain economic 
environment the Board determined that no final dividend 
would be paid in respect of FY20. This resulted in a total 
dividend of 34 cents per share for FY20 (paid in March 2020). 

In October 2019, we announced the successful completion 
of an off-market Share Buy-Back. We were pleased that the 
Buy-Back was well supported with approximately 7% of total 
shares on issue acquired.

In terms of changes to our Board of Directors, we were 
pleased to welcome Kathy Parsons as an Independent 
Non-Executive Director during the period. Kathy is a former 
Audit Partner at Ernst & Young, with experience spanning 
Australia, the US and the UK. She brings a wealth of valuable 
experience and insight to the Group and from September 
2020 will Chair our Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee. 

In January 2020, long-serving Chief Financial Officer and 
Company Secretary Mark Blackburn announced he would 
be stepping down toward the end of the 2020 calendar year. 
Mark has served the Company for more than nine years and 
made a significant contribution to our growth over that  
period of time. We thank him for his contribution and wish  
him well for the future. 

We were also pleased during the period to welcome back 
to Australia from our UK business, Geoff Kruyt.  Geoff was 
appointed Managing Director of our UK business in 2018,  
and prior to that held the role of Chief Operating Officer (COO) 
for the Group. On returning to Australia Geoff has resumed  
his role as COO with direct responsibility for the GRS,  
AM and RFS segments, whilst also retaining accountability  
for our UK operations.

 
7

Our Vision,  
Purpose and Values

MMS’ vision, our values and our WHY guide the Group’s activities,  
in both a business sense and in our commitment to our communities 
and stakeholders, providing a framework to guide us in our day-to-day 
actions and long-term decision making.

They are a guarantee to our people, our customers and our 
broader stakeholders that they are always at the centre of 
what we do and that there is a considered and deliberate 
approach to delivering value through all our activities. 

Vision

Values

To build a sustainable business that creates long term  
value for our people, customers and shareholders.

For our people we create value through long term job  
security, career opportunities and through being a  
values-based business.

For our customers we create value through the quality 
services and products we deliver.

For our shareholders we deliver value through dividends  
and share value growth.

Purpose

To create new ways to make people’s lives easier. 

Above and beyond – always going the extra mile. 

Better together – always supporting and challenging one 
another to learn, grow and develop – it’s OK to disagree. 

Make it count – Big or small, we make the most of each  
and every opportunity and always follow through and do  
what we say we will. 

Own it – always taking responsibility for our decisions,  
actions and interactions.

Our ‘WHY’ – Driving What’s Possible

We do this by:

–  Being a leader, not a follower

–  Being a smart, creative driven business

– 

Investing in/sharing the thrill of BIG ideas

–  Seeing things differently

–  Challenging ideas and conventions

–  Shaping what’s to come

 
 
 
8

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Key Metrics

Our Customers

361,000 
Salary packages 
Up 5.2%

71,800 
Novated leases 
Up 5.6%

39,600 
Assets pool – units 
Down 12.0%

$444m 
Assets managed – WDV 1 
Down 10.8%

90% 
Online claims take up rate 
(as at 30 June)

52 Net Promoter Score (NPS) Retained strong monthly customer satisfaction for FY20 $2,617m Net amount financed Down 11.6%$669m Plan partners client  funds under administration Up more than 100% $444m Assets managed – WDV 1 Down 10.8%9

Our People

1,295 
Employees (FTE)  
MMS Group 

as at 30 June

Our Environment2

79 
Employee Sustainable 
Engagement Score 

56,751 
Staff training and 
development hours 

High performance work environment 
ranking. 2019 result (survey biennial)

31.8% increase

Carbon emissions  
from MMS car fleet 
100% of CO2 emissions offset 
through Greenfleet 

17% 
reduction in carbon  
emissions from MMS 
electricity usage 

Carbon neutral printing 
(net zero carbon footprint) 
achieved from the offset of 100% 
of CO2 emissions caused by the 
production of printed material.

1  Written Down Value (WDV) inclusive of on and off balance sheet funding

2  Australian operations

Note: Movements compared to prior corresponding period

 
 
10

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Director’s Report

The Directors of McMillan Shakespeare Limited (Company or 
MMS) present this report on the consolidated entity, consisting of 
the Company and the entities that it controlled at the end of, and 
during, the financial year ended 30 June 2020 (Group or MMS). 

Directors

The Directors during the whole of the financial year and  
up to the date of this report (Directors) are as follows:

Mr Tim Poole (Independent Non-Executive Director) 

Mr John Bennetts (Non-Executive Director)

Mr Ross Chessari (Non-Executive Director)

Mr Ian Elliot (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Ms Helen Kurincic (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr Mike Salisbury (Managing Director and CEO)

Ms Kathy Parsons was appointed to the position of 
Independent Non-Executive Director effective 22 May 2020.

Details of the qualifications, experience and special 
responsibilities of the Directors at the date of this Annual 
Report are set out on pages 18 and 19.

The Directors that are noted above as independent Directors, 
as determined in accordance with the Company’s definition of 
independence, have been independent at all times throughout 
the period that they held office during the financial year ended 
30 June 2020.

11

Directors’ meetings

The number of meetings held by the board of Directors (Board) (including meetings of committees of the 
Board) and the number of meetings attended by each of the Directors during the financial year ended  
30 June 2020 were as indicated in the table below. 

Board Meetings

Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee Meetings 

Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee Meetings

Director

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

Mr T Poole (Chairman)

Mr M. Salisbury  
(Managing Director and CEO) 

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Mr I. Elliot

Ms H. Kurincic

Ms K. Parsons

28

28

28

28

28

28

3

28

28

28

28

23

28

3

8

8

8

1

8

8

8

1

6

6

6

6

2

6

6

6

6

2

Principal activities

The principal activities of the Company and its controlled entities during the course of the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020 were the provision of salary packaging, novated leasing, asset management and 
related financial products and services.

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the 
Company and its controlled entities during the course of the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

 
12

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Director’s Report

Results

Details of the results for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 are as follows: 

Results

2020

2019

Net profit after income tax (NPAT) attributable  
to owners of the Company

$1,269,264

$63,672,478

Underlying Net profit after income tax (UNPATA) 1

$69,027,191

$88,696,719

Basic earnings per share (EPS)

Underlying earnings per share

Earnings per share on a diluted basis (DPS)

1.6 cents

87.4 cents

1.6  cents

77.0 cents

107.3 cents

76.4 cents

1  UNPATA is calculated as NPAT before the after-tax impact of acquisition related items (including impairment charge for intangible assets, acquisition expenses, 

amortisation of acquired intangible assets and deferred consideration items) and disposal of business. FY20 UNPATA excludes one-off adjustments for Deferred 
Income and Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC) of $9.8m (post tax), class action provision for possible settlement and legal costs of $5.1m (post tax) and share  
buy back costs of $0.4m (post tax). FY19 UNPATA excludes one-off provision for a UK contract of $3.7m (post tax).

Dividends

Details of dividends paid by the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2020 are as follows: 

Dividends

2020

2019

Final dividend for the financial year ended  
30 June 2019 of 40.0 cents (2018: 40.0 cents)  
per ordinary share paid on 11 September 2019  
fully franked at the tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%).

Interim dividend for the financial year ended  
30 June 2020 of 34.0 cents (2019: 34.0 cents)  
per ordinary share paid on 20 March 2020 fully 
franked at the tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%).

$33,281,888

$33,066,636

 $26,309,576

$28,106,641

Total

$59,591,464

$61,173,277

13

Review of operations

The MMS Group delivered a sound performance in FY20,  
in a highly challenging operating environment punctuated by 
the ongoing decline in Australian new car sales, an evolving 
regulatory environment following the Royal Commission into 
Misconduct in the Banking and Financial Services Sector, 
the summer’s catastrophic bushfires and the onset of the 
COVID-19 pandemic. 

Across the Group, we focussed on enhancing productivity 
and reducing costs via investment in our digital service 
capability, leveraging scale, and in response to COVID-19 
reducing all non-essential operating and capital expenditure  
to ensure the sustainability and financial health of the Group 
for the longer term.

Return on Equity (ROE) was 21.2% and Return on Capital 
Employed (ROCE) was 19.8% as a percentage of underlying 
net profit after tax.

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA) was $99.5 million, down 25.1% on last period.  
The result was impacted by a marked decline in activity  
levels in April 2020, followed by commencement of a recovery 
in Australia and New Zealand over May and June 2020.  

Earnings in the GRS business included an improved 
contribution from Plan Partners and an increase in salary 
packaging and novated leasing activities. However, the result 
was impacted by reduced margins on insurance products 
and lower interest rates in particular. The AM ANZ business 
was impacted by increases in residual value and credit loss 
provisions. Earnings in the AM UK business included the 
write off of a subordinated loan to support the Joint Venture 
business and a longer COVID-19 impacted period. The RFS 
business was impacted by an adjustment to deferred income 
and deferred acquisition costs of $13.9 million and costs 
relating to the provision for possible settlement of the class 
action and associated legal fees. 

Statutory net profit after tax (NPAT) was $1.3 million, down 
98% and included impairments to RFS Aggregation of $34 
million and our AM UK business of $15.9 million, and a write 
down of obsolete assets in the GRS business. 

Initial impacts of COVID-19 on activity levels across the 
MMS business were significant, with declines in activity 
levels in April 2020 across all MMS businesses. Eligibility for 
the Australian Government JobKeeper Program required a 
decline in GST turnover of greater than 30% against the prior 
corresponding period. In April, Maxxia satisfied the turnover 
decline test and qualified for JobKeeper for approximately 
1,070 Australian employees, enabling us to retain our people. 
The financial impact of the JobKeeper payments included in 
the FY20 result is approximately $7 million after tax. 

In the GRS business, segment UNPATA was $60.9 million,  
a 7.8% decrease on the previous period. 

Despite a fall in earnings the business achieved growth in 
both salary packages up 5.2% and novated leasing up 5.6% 
on FY19, an outperformance of the broader Australian car 
sales market which declined. A commitment to improve 
customer engagement, and the Beyond 2020 program’s 
impact on improving digital conversions, were important in 
the performance of the business. While units themselves 
increased, margins were impacted in particular by influences 
attributable to the pandemic, increased refinancing of existing 
leases, lower insurance penetration, reduced volumes and 
changes in the mix of funders.

Despite these challenges, the performance of the GRS 
business was encouraging and reflects our commitment to 
refining and enhancing the customer experience and our 
value proposition.

Importantly, we recorded more than 70 new client wins, 
representing a mix of corporate, charitable and not for profit 
health clients. These new clients provided us access to an 
additional 42,000 eligible employees. To date more than 
17,300 salary packages and 2,100 novated leases have been 
transitioned from these new clients. The renewal of several tier 
1 client contracts was a highlight for our Maxxia business.

14

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Director’s Report

Both Maxxia and RemServ customers were successfully 
migrated from Visa to MasterCard for account management 
services, including digital wallet functionality, during the 
period. The new card platform delivers a range of benefits 
to customers, including personalised PIN functionality, 
smartphone “tap-and-pay” capability, and faster delivery  
times for new cards, while also reducing the cost base for  
the business. 

A further digital service enhancement during the year was the 
introduction of an online sign-up process for eligible RemServ 
customers. This process offers customers the flexibility to 
establish their salary packaging arrangements at their own 
convenience and will be made available to Maxxia customers 
in the next period. 

Digital customer engagement initiatives and online distribution 
capacity were enhanced, particularly during the second half 
when the COVID-19 pandemic warranted a cessation of 
on-site activity. This included an increase in online education 
sessions and webinars.

These customer-centred marketing initiatives and digital 
enhancements were central to keeping our monthly average 
Net Promoter Score (NPS) well above the sector benchmark, 
at 52.4, in line with that achieved in FY19. 

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we transitioned 
our customer service team to a remote working model. Our 
ongoing investment in technology assisted the transition to 
take place quickly and without an impact on service delivery.

The Beyond 2020 program – a strategic initiative designed  
to reduce costs and improve sales conversions through digital 
enhancements - continued to increase operational efficiency 
and build digital capability to improve productivity, reduce 
costs and drive sales over the period. 

Enhancements to online self-service functions were 
introduced during FY20, resulting in 90% of combined  
Maxxia and RemServ claims being submitted online by the 
end of the period, a 4% increase on FY19.

The Beyond 2020 program also continued to integrate robotic 
processes, which drove a reduction of more than 21,700 
hours of manual processes across the business during the 
period. A further focus during the year was the adoption  
and integration of further data driven capability, allowing us 
to track and measure customer data across digital sales 
channels, enabling more informed customer engagement. 

Consistent with a strategy of optimising and diversifying 
funding channels to support our breadth of clients and 
products, the Group progressed the development of a 
securitisation funding platform with an initial focus on 
supporting our high-performing novated lease originations. 

The addition of this funding platform, expected to be 
operational in the second half of FY21, will provide a further 
competitive source of finance for our customers, enhancing 
the Group’s liquidity options and ability to tailor products to 
best meet the needs of our customers.

Plan Partners delivered a strong performance for the period, 
with MMS’ share of UNPATA increasing by more than 100% 
to $2.7 million. Funds Under Administration increased by 
more than 100% to $669 million. Our continued focus on 
building a scalable business has seen profitability increase, 
stemming from our investment in improving our digital self-
service tools. This includes offering next-day reimbursements 
through our online Dashboards, which has created a more 
attractive offering for service providers. Over the course of 
the year the number of National Disability Insurance Scheme 
(NDIS) participants receiving funding for Plan Management 
increased by 8.0%, which creates further opportunity to 
capitalise on the scale we have built. The successful growth 
of the Plan Partners business led to our decision to acquire 
Disability Services Australia’s minority shareholding for $8 
million, effective 30 June 2020. We are well positioned to 
continue to grow the business in FY21.

The AM ANZ business operated in a competitive marketplace. 
Segment UNPATA was $10.8 million, a reduction of 22.7% 
from the previous period reflecting the soft retail car market 
and subdued customer activity exacerbated by the impacts  
of COVID-19.

Our commitment over several periods to increase principal and 
agency funding continued, with more than $100 million worth 
of assets now held off-balance sheet, an increase of 54.2%.  
This reflected a pleasing completion of this three-year objective.

Our overall fleet size by units reduced by 7.6% during the 
period, with a majority of these reductions being pre-paid 
maintenance contracts stemming from Holden’s withdrawal 
from the Australian market. In response to COVID-19, we 
focused on extending and restructuring customers’ lease 
arrangements with minimal impact on receivables. 

15

The RFS Retail business undertook a range of measures 
to reduce the cost of service delivery during the period and 
implemented enhancements to its suite of insurance products 
with a view to adding additional consumer value. These 
included improving communications with a focus on customer 
education and transparency, and the introduction of a 30 
day ‘cooling off’ period for insurance and warranty products. 
Additionally, the Presidian brand was introduced into the 
new vehicle market, with the intent of driving increased sales 
penetration through franchised dealerships. 

Transitioning to the upgraded suite of products and 
introduction of the new customer-focused initiatives led  
to a revision of timing for recognising sales revenue  
and incurring of acquisition costs with respect to warranty  
product sales. This review highlighted a shift in the portfolio 
from lower value products to those with more comprehensive 
coverage that incur claims over a longer period of time. This 
approach will see revenue and costs incurred over a longer 
period and resulted in a $9.8 million charge to the Group’s 
FY20 statutory profit.

Our RFS Aggregation business experienced a reduction in  
finance originations and yield, with NAF declining 7.5% 
from the previous period, the result primarily of soft trading 
conditions in the Australian new car sales market, increased 
competition and the impact of COVID-19 on consumer 
confidence. Our relationships with lenders remained a core 
strength of our value proposition and over the period we 
successfully grew and diversified our lender panel, with the 
addition of new commercial and personal loan lenders. 

A brand refresh for the Interleasing business was also 
undertaken which included an update of our digital assets, 
with the intent of establishing stronger market positioning 
following the withdrawal of alternate brands. We also 
implemented new customer facing technology and interfaces, 
including the Interleasing smartphone app and Dashboard – 
digital self-service tools designed to enhance the product  
and improve the customer experience, while reducing  
cost to serve. 

Our Just Honk business provided further integrated benefits 
to the group in FY20. The dealerships were particularly 
beneficial during the months of April and May in adding 
additional revenue through the sale of end of lease vehicles 
when other sales channels were unavailable due to 
COVID-19. While resale values declined in April and May, they 
rebounded in June 2020.

In the UK, the underlying loss after-tax for FY20 was $4.8 
million, a reduction of over 100% on the previous period, 
reflecting a challenging economic and political environment, 
a declining domestic new car market and the broader 
detrimental impacts of COVID-19. 

The pandemic compounded an already challenging operating 
environment, with business confidence and consumer 
appetite gradually declining over recent periods. 

Following a strategic review of the UK operation, it was 
determined to commence a program of restructure and cost 
reductions which will be completed in the first half of FY21. 
Despite the economic uncertainty, Net Amount Financed (NAF) 
only decreased by 11.6%, to $873 million and overall assets 
under management decreased by 15.8% to 20,653 units.

During the year, the business concentrated on growing off-
balance sheet originations and fleet management in response 
to challenging business conditions caused by COVID-19,  
with the existing funding book ultimately to be run down  
and residual equity repatriated. 

The RFS segment faced a challenging environment during 
FY20, with ongoing changes to the regulatory landscape 
impacting penetration of insurance products and an already 
soft new car sales market further compounded by the effects 
of COVID-19. UNPATA for FY20 was $3.0 million, a 53% 
decrease from FY19.

16
16

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Director’s Report

State of affairs

Risks

There were no other significant changes in the state of  
affairs of the Company and its controlled entities during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2020 that are not otherwise 
disclosed in this Annual Report.

The Group’s overall risk management approach is to identify 
the risk exposures and implement safeguards which seek 
to manage these exposures and minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Board 
is responsible for monitoring the financial and non-financial 
risks to the Group. 

The Board monitors these risks through monthly board 
meetings, regular reports from the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee and discussions with senior 
management. 

In the short to medium term key identifiable risks include:

–  The COVID-19 pandemic and its potential ongoing 

adverse impact on consumer movement and confidence, 
business investment, the health and safety of our people, 
asset values and access to client and MMS premises; 

–  Deteriorating global economic conditions and related 

conditions in the markets we operate in and their influence 
on business and consumer sentiment; 

–  Further economic instability in the UK;

–  Recommendations arising out of the Royal Commission 
into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and 
Financial Services Industry – most notably ASIC and the 
Federal Treasury’s intention to introduce a deferred sales 
model across add-on financial products sold in connection 
with a motor vehicle; 

–  Adverse change in the regulatory conditions relating 
to consumer lending products and similar change to 
the policy settings relating to products and services 
administrated or offered by the Group;

–  The tightening of credit criteria from lenders in the 

automotive sector; 

–  Further weakening in the health of the new and used 

vehicle sales markets in Australia, including changes to  
the available supply of vehicles and fluctuations in used 
vehicle values;

–  The loss of a material client or clients to the business;

–  The threat of a cyber security attack, including during 
a period where the overwhelming majority of MMS 
employees are working remotely;  

–  The non-performance or failure of key technology  

and operating systems;  

–  The occurrence of a significant breach of MMS’s  

privacy obligations. 

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 202017

In the finance aggregation business, we will aim to further 
grow and diversify our lender panel while strengthening our 
relationships with existing lenders and broker partners. 

The focus for Plan Partners is to continue to make a positive 
difference in the lives of people living with disability, and to 
develop scale and profit through enhancements to our digital 
offering for both customers and service providers. Through 
strategic marketing initiatives and further engagement with the 
National Disability Insurance Agency and other stakeholder 
groups we will seek to improve the awareness and uptake of 
external plan management, given the demonstrable benefits 
for participants.

Events subsequent to balance date

Other than the matters disclosed at Note 34 of the  
Financial Report there were no material events subsequent  
to reporting date.

Outlook and likely developments

At the date of this report, significant uncertainties remain in 
the economic environment and the impact of COVID-19 on 
the business sectors affecting the Group’s businesses. Travel 
restrictions are still extensively administered and a lockdown 
now operates in Victoria and in Auckland in New Zealand.  
A second COVID-19 wave may cause the re-imposition of 
a lockdown in the UK and other locations that the Group’s 
businesses operate in.

Notwithstanding, the focus for the GRS segment in FY21  
will be to continue to improve the customer experience 
through digital enhancements, while reducing risks and 
operating costs. 

A commitment to digital capacity enhancements has proven 
effective in recent periods in terms of increasing efficiency, 
lowering costs and improving customer engagement. We 
will continue to pursue this approach, including further 
enhancements to self service capability, increased utilisation 
of robotics and increased digital distribution of customer 
engagement initiatives.

During FY21, we intend to invest in conducting further 
customer research at both corporate and consumer levels, 
with a view to trialling new products and services geared 
toward customer preferences. This activity will include a focus 
on further leveraging our strong customer relationships and 
trusted brand goodwill.

In the AM ANZ business, we will explore growth opportunities 
in various fleet segments through our Interleasing business.

Execution of the outcomes of the strategic review in the 
UK business remains a priority. Having restructured the 
business, we will concentrate on growing our off-balance 
sheet originations, fleet management, and the winding down 
of the Maxxia Finance book and the repatriation of capital. 
In particular, recent finance originations have been robust as 
COVID-19 restrictions ease in the UK.

In the RFS segment, we will consolidate the changes 
introduced in FY20 as we look to reduce the cost of sales 
and improve the customer experience. We will also continue 
to focus on delivering superior value through our enhanced 
product suite, which sees our warranty business lead the 
market in terms of consumer value.  Regulatory uncertainty 
concerning warranty and insurance products remains a key 
risk for the RFS segment.

18

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Directors’ Experience  
and Special Responsibilities 

Tim Poole  B Com

Appointed: 17 December 2013 (Non-Executive Director), 28 October 2015 (Chairman)

Positions: Chairman of the Board, Acting Chairman of the Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee, Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Mr Poole is currently Chairman of Aurizon Holdings Limited and a Non-Executive Director  
of Reece Limited. Mr Poole was previously an executive of the unlisted infrastructure  
and private equity manager, Hastings Funds Management (1995 to 2007), including  
being the Managing Director from 2005. He was formerly the Non-Executive Chairman  
of Lifestyle Communities Limited. Mr Poole is considered an independent Director under  
the Company’s definition of independence.

Mike Salisbury  MBA

Appointed: 1 October 2014 (as Chief Executive Officer), 5 February 2015  
(as Managing Director)

Positions: Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Mr Salisbury joined MMS as Managing Director of RemServ in April 2008 and was appointed 
to the position of Chief Executive Officer in October 2014. Before joining the Company in April 
2008, Mr Salisbury was a member of the senior management team at AAMI. Mr Salisbury 
held a variety of management positions within the organisation, including a number of state 
management roles and the position of Product Manager for Compulsory Third Party Insurance. 
Mr Salisbury is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, and is  
a Director of the National Automotive Leasing & Salary Packaging Association. Mr Salisbury  
is a graduate of the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School.

John Bennetts  B Ec, LLB

Appointed: 1 December 2003

Positions: Non-Executive Director, Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee

Mr Bennetts is an experienced investor and has been the founder and Director of many 
successful Australian companies with businesses in technology, finance and manufacturing. 
Mr Bennetts is a Non-Executive Director of Sacred Heart Mission. He was a founder of 
Cellestis Limited and private equity investment firm, Mooroolbark Investments Pty Limited 
(M-Group). He has also previously provided corporate advisory services to a range of 
companies in Australia and Asia. Prior to the establishment of the M-Group, he was a 
member of the senior executive of the pioneering Australian multinational IT company, 
Datacraft Limited.

Helen Kurincic  MBA, FAICD

Appointed: 15 September 2018

Positions: Non-Executive Director, Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee,  
Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Ms Kurincic is Non-Executive Chair of Integral Diagnostics Limited, Non-Executive Director of Estia Health 
Limited, HBF Health Limited and the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service. Formerly, Ms Kurincic was the Chief 
Operating Officer and Director of Genesis Care from its earliest inception, creating and developing the first  
and largest radiation oncology and cardiology business across Australia. She has also formerly held Board 
roles across the publicly listed, private, not-for-profit and government sectors as well as being the former CEO 
of Benetas and Heart Care Victoria. Ms Kurincic is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
Ms Kurincic is considered an independent Director under the Company’s definition of independence. 

19

Ian Elliot

Appointed: 27 May 2014

Positions: Non-Executive Director, Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Mr Elliot is Chairman of the Dry July Foundation. Formerly, Mr Elliot was Non-Executive 
Chairman of Impelus Limited (2017-2018) and Non-Executive Director of Salmat Limited  
(2005-2016), Hills Industries Limited (2003-2016) and the Australian Rugby League Commission 
(2012-2016). Mr Elliot was previously Chairman and CEO at Australia’s largest advertising 
agency George Patterson Bates, is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors 
and a graduate of the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School. Mr Elliot  
is considered an independent Director under the Company’s definition of independence. 

Ross Chessari  LLB, M Tax

Appointed: 1 December 2003

Positions: Non-Executive Director, Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Mr Chessari is a founder and Director of the investment manager, SciVentures Investments 
Pty Limited (SciVentures). Prior to founding SciVentures, Mr Chessari was the Managing 
Director of ANZ Asset Management and the General Manager of ANZ Trustees.

Kathy Parsons  B Comm

Appointed: 22 May 2020

Positions: Non-Executive Director, Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, 
Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Ms Parsons is a former audit partner at Ernst & Young where she spent time as a partner  
in the firm’s US, UK and Australian practices. In addition to her audit client responsibilities  
she was part of the firm’s Oceania Assurance Leadership team as the Professional  
Practice Director with responsibility for assurance quality and risk management in the  
region. Ms Parsons is considered an independent Director under the Company’s  
definition of independence. 

Mark Blackburn  Dip Bus (acct), CPA, GAICD

Appointed: 26 October 2011

Positions: Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Mr Blackburn is also a Non-Executive Director of Lifestyle Communities Limited and has over  
30 years’ experience in finance, working across a broad range of industries for companies such 
as WMC, Ausdoc, Laminex Industries, Westpac, AAMI/Promia and Olex Cables. In particular, he 
has public company experience in financial management and advice, management of financial 
risks, management of key strategic projects, acquisitions and establishing joint ventures. Prior to 
his employment with MMS, Mr Blackburn was Chief Financial Officer of IOOF Holdings Ltd and 
iSelect Pty Ltd. 

20

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

Letter from the Chairman of the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee

The Company qualified for JobKeeper in April and this 
subsidy enabled the retention of all staff.

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
(RNC) and Board of McMillan Shakespeare Limited  
(the Company), I am pleased to present the Financial  
Year 2020 (FY20) Remuneration Report (Report).

At MMS, we are committed to achieving long-term, 
sustainable returns for our shareholders by leveraging scale,  
introducing new technology and pursuing value accretive, 
strategic growth opportunities in a rapidly changing landscape.

Overview of Company performance

In FY20 the Company delivered a sound operating performance  
in a very challenging environment. The GRS business 
experienced reduced margins but managed to increase salary 
packages and novated fleet units. Other than Plan Partners all 
other segments experienced very difficult trading conditions.

Operationally the Company made strategic advances through 
its investments in the Beyond 2020 program, enhanced 
productivity and scalability and digital service capability.   
The re-balancing of principal and agency funding 
arrangements ensures that the fleet business reduces its  
use of capital. The Share Buy-Back returned capital and 
franking credits to shareholders.

MMS further responded to the COVID-19 environment by 
reducing all non-essential operating and capital expenditure. 
As part of these cost reduction measures, the Board, 
Managing Director and all Group Executives elected to  
reduce their remuneration by approximately 35% collectively.

In addition, it has been determined that there will be no 
increases in fixed remuneration in FY21 given the current 
environment.

Remuneration framework changes for FY21

To maintain the alignment to the long-term strategy of MMS, 
changes to the LTI scheme are proposed. These changes are 
further detailed in section 4(e), and at a high level include:

–  The transition from fair to face value for LTI allocation 
methodology, aligning with investor preference and  
market practice;

–  The use of indeterminate rights provides the Company with 
the flexibility to settle LTI grants in either shares or cash 
payments depending on the Company’s circumstances or 
preference at the time of exercise or escrow lifting; and

– 

Introduce a clearly defined Good Leaver and Bad Leaver 
concept where good leavers may be able to retain their 
pro-rata awards whilst bad leavers forfeit all unvested 
awards at the time they cease employment. 

FY20 remuneration outcomes

Changes in KMP/MMS leadership

Group earnings under-performed against plan and PCP and 
consequently Earnings per Share and Return on Capital 
Employed targets were not achieved.  FY18 Long Term 
Incentive Plan (LTIP) did not vest and it is considered unlikely 
that the targets for FY19 and FY20 will be met.

Mark Blackburn, CFO and Company Secretary, will be 
stepping down from his position on 1 December 2020 after 
nine years in the role and with the Company. Mr Ashley Conn 
will assume the role of Chief Financial Officer and Company 
Secretary on 5 October 2020.

Strategic targets accounted for 30% of FY20 LTIP, 20% of  
the plan has qualified for vesting. Further details are provided 
in section 5(b).

Impact to remuneration as a result of COVID-19

The Board and management are focused on the sustainability 
and financial health of the Company for the longer term. As 
a result of COVID-19, measures were put in place to protect 
its long term future and to put affected business units in 
a position to stand back up as quickly as possible when 
circumstances permit, by retaining our workforce.

Effective from 13 April 2020 to 6 July 2020, the Company 
moved into a partial or full stand down of the workforce  
in most parts of the business where there had been  
material change in workload. We matched our workforce  
to the activity in each of our business units and to support  
our customers.

Kathy Parsons was announced as an independent  
Non-Executive Director of the Company effective from  
22 May 2020, joining the Company’s Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee and Remuneration and  
Nomination Committee immediately.

Following stakeholder feedback, we have continued to 
simplify how we explain our remuneration framework  
and practices in this year’s Report.

We thank you for your support and welcome your feedback.

Ian Elliot 
Non-Executive Chairman of the Remuneration  
and Nomination Committee

 
 
 
 
1.  Contents

Section

Key management personnel

FY20 Remuneration snapshot

Executive remuneration framework 
and policy – overview

FY20 Outcomes and the link to 
performance

Remuneration governance

Executive Remuneration tables

Non-Executive Director 
remuneration

Reference

Section 2 
Page 21

Section 3 
Page 22

Section 4 
Page 23

Section 5 
Page 29

Section 6 
Page 32

Section 7 
Page 35

Section 8 
Page 40

21

2.  Key Management Personnel

This Report has been prepared in accordance with  
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and  
outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for  
the Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Company.  
This comprises all Non-Executive Directors and those  
senior employees who have authority and responsibility  
for planning, directing and controlling the activities of  
the Company.

The table below sets out the Company’s Executive KMP  
and Non-Executive Directors during the 2020 Financial Year. 

Executive KMP

Name

Position

Mr M. Salisbury

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
and Managing Director

Term as 
KMP in 
2020

Full year

Mr M. Blackburn Group Chief Financial  

Full year

Officer (CFO) and  
Company Secretary

Mr G. Kruyt

Managing Director UK  
(part year) 
Chief Operating Officer (COO) 
(part year)

Full year

Non-Executive Directors

Name

Position

Term as 
NED in 
2020

Mr T. Poole

Non-Executive Chairman

Full year

Mr J. Bennetts

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Mr R. Chessari

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Ms H. Kurincic

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Mr I. Elliot

Non-Executive Director

Full year 

Ms K. Parsons 1

Non-Executive Director

Part year 1

1  Appointed 22 May 2020

    
 
 
22

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

3.  FY20 Remuneration Snapshot

Company Performance

KMP Remuneration

The FY20 year was a challenging year for the Company  
for a range of reasons including the COVID-19 pandemic.  
MMS demonstrated a sound operating performance.  
GRS experienced reduced margins but managed to  
increase salary packages and novated fleet units. Other  
than Plan Partners all other businesses experienced very 
difficult trading conditions.

A shift to a digital strategy and changes to the working 
environment has contributed to a focus on the digital 
engagement of our customers and teams.  This strategy 
has allowed the Company to continue to promote and sell 
products in a challenging economic environment. 

The Board set strategic goals as part of the FY20 LTIP.  The 
completion of the $80 million Share Buy-Back, the increase 
of off-balance sheet fleet funding to at least $100 million, 
exceeding Beyond 2020 productivity goals and exceeding 
Plan Partners profitability through cloud based scalable 
technology, were all achieved.

Fixed pay

Long-term incentive

Fixed pay adjustments are 
made to reflect general market 
conditions and remuneration 
offered to comparable roles 
within related industries.

With COVID-19 and the current 
economic environment, the 
Managing Director and Group 
Executives reduced their 
remuneration by approximately 
24% from 13 April 2020 to  
6 July 2020.

No fixed remuneration increases 
were applied in respect of FY21.

The Company does not pay 
short-term incentives to its KMP.

Reflecting the link between 
organisation performance 
and executive reward, MMS 
performance hurdles have 
not been satisfied and no 
performance options or rights 
will vest in respect of the FY18 
three year LTIP.

Furthermore earnings per 
share and return on capital 
employed performance targets 
are considered unlikely to be 
achieved in the FY19 and FY20 
LTIPs.  

In relation to the strategic targets 
in the FY20 LTIP, 20% of the 
plan has qualified for vesting.

Following a Board review, 
several changes have been 
proposed for the LTIP for FY21 
to further align the Company 
with market practice and 
stakeholder expectations. 
Further details are provided in 
section 4(e) of this report.

Non-Executive Director Fees

Non-Executive Director fees were reduced by 67% during  
the June 2020 quarter due to COVID-19. Fees payable to 
Non-Executive Directors were reinstated during July but will 
not be increased during FY21.

 
 
23

4.  Executive remuneration framework and policy – overview

(a)  Strategic Pillars and Design Principles

Our Strategic Pillars

Winning in the Core

Brave New World

One Business

Telling Our Story

–  New business wins  
  and retention
–  Industry leading product  
  and service delivery 
–  Improved productivity

–  Acquisitions
–  New markets
–  New customer  
  segments

–  Group-wide business  
  collaboration
–  Business synergies
–  Integration of  
  new business
–  Aligned strategies

–  Internal staff  
  communications  
  strategy
–  Branding and marketing
–  B2B client  
  development events

Customer 
Centricity

Our People

Technology 
Platforms

Our Executive Remuneration  
Strategy and Policy

Design 
Principles

MMS’ executive remuneration strategy and policies support  
our strategic pillars. Our executive remuneration policy is 
designed to align the interests of executives and shareholders, 
while attracting and retaining key executive talent who are 
critical to the growth and success of the Company.

–  Attraction and retention of key talent through  
  market competitive fixed remuneration for the role.

–  Aligning reward with the creation of sustainable,  
long-term value for the Company’s shareholders.  
  As of FY18, our executives do not receive short-term  
incentives (only LTIPs) and a minimum shareholding 
requirement has been introduced.

–  Incentivise high performance through stretching  
  LTIP performance measures aligned with the  
  Company’s strategy.

–  Retention of key talent. Vesting of our long-term  

incentives are subject to executives’ continued employment  

  with the Company.

 
 
 
 
24

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(b)  Remuneration framework cycle

During FY20, we undertook a review of our executive long term incentive framework to ensure that it delivers  
on our Company objectives and is fit for purpose. 

In relation to the FY20 framework, fixed remuneration was provided in addition to a long-term incentive granted 100% 
as Performance Rights, captured as 70% financial measures and 30% as strategic objectives. This is an adjustment 
from previous years which was provided as 50% Performance Rights and 50% Performance Options for the long-
term incentive.

Our Executive Remuneration  
Framework (Snapshot)

35% EPS & ROCE

35% EPS & ROCE

Performance qualified rights  
but not settled for 1 year

30% Strategic Measures

Performance qualified rights  
but not settled for 2 years

Fixed remuneration 
(Cash salary + 
Superannuation)

n
o
i
t
r
o
p
d
r
a
w
a
d
n
a

t
n
e
m
e
E

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e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

i

m
r
e
t
-
g
n
o
L

y
r
a
a
S

l

Years

1

2

3

 
 
 
 
 
25

(c)  Executive remuneration framework

The RNC and Board of the Company are committed to ensuring our executive remuneration framework  
remains fit-for-purpose going forward.

The below table describes each element of pay within the framework and the strategic link.

Our Executive Remuneration Framework

Element

Strategic link

Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration comprises base salary and superannuation 
(and, in some cases, non-cash benefits such as motor vehicle 
lease payments and car parking benefits)

Fixed remuneration of the Executive KMP is set to attract and 
retain the calibre of talent required to drive outcomes for the 
Company’s shareholders and deliver on the Company’s strategy.

The RNC reviews fixed remuneration annually (or on promotion) 
to ensure fixed remuneration levels remain appropriate and 
market competitive.

Long-term incentive
Incentives are delivered wholly in an all-equity LTIP, with 
Performance Rights measured over a 3 year period and 
subject to performance measures.

By delivering variable reward wholly as a long-term incentive,  
our framework encourages sustainable decision making and 
a focus on the long-term health of the business (including the 
interests of customers), to drive long term value for shareholders.

Vesting of the LTIP is subject to the achievement of  
performance hurdles to drive a high-performance culture 
amongst our Executive Team.

The ROCE and EPS hurdles are aligned with our strategic  
pillars and our focus on both earnings and capital optimisation.

Non-financial measures align to shorter term business objectives, 
measured through a combination of better capital management, 
increased productivity and growth.

Short-term incentive

MMS does not offer short-term incentives and only provides 
fixed remuneration and long-term incentives.

Each element of remuneration is outlined in more detail below:

Fixed annual remuneration in FY20

Fixed remuneration of the Executive KMP is reviewed by the RNC annually (or on promotion) to determine  
whether changes are appropriate in order to maintain market competitiveness and attract and retain the talent  
required to drive outcomes for the Company’s shareholders. Fixed remuneration is determined on an  
individual basis having regard to:

–  The individual’s role, duties and responsibilities and performance levels;

–  General market conditions; and

–  Remuneration offered to comparable roles within related industries.

In considering fixed remuneration changes, the RNC has regard to external benchmarking and generally positions the 
fixed remuneration at the market median of comparable roles within comparator companies (taking into account revenue, 
employee numbers and market capitalisation).

Fixed annual remuneration increases of 2.5% were made in respect of FY20 for the Executive KMP. Due to the economic 
environment and impact of COVID-19, no increases were made to the Executive KMP in respect of FY21.

26

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

LTIP awarded in FY20

In FY20, the Executive KMP were granted Performance Rights in four equal parts of 17.5% each 
aggregating to 70.0% where each part was measured against financial targets and the remaining 30.0% 
measured against strategic targets.

As noted in the FY18 Remuneration Report, rolling annual grants will be made under the Company’s 
LTIP going forward (as against larger amounts which vest every three years) to align with market practice.

Specific details on the Performance Rights granted to Executive KMP during FY20 are provided in section 
7(b) of the report, and the table below outlines the terms of the grants:

Detailed summary – FY20 LTIP grant

Element

Strategic link

Opportunity levels  
(% of fixed remuneration)

The opportunity levels offered to the Executive KMP in FY20 were: 

−  75% of fixed remuneration for the CEO;
−  75% of fixed remuneration for the CFO; and
−  75% of fixed remuneration for the COO.

Opportunity levels in FY20 increased from 45% to 75% as the Board assessed that the  
amount of opportunity was below market comparatives.

Allocation methodology

Performance Rights: Rights are allocated on a fair value basis, however as discussed  
in section 4(e), this will be transitioning to a face value allocation in FY21.

Performance period

Two and three years in respect of meeting financial targets. One year in relation to strategic targets.

The vesting of any LTIP is subject to continued employment with the Company on the date 
that the Company’s financial report is lodged with ASX for the year ending 30 June 2022.

Performance hurdles

Subject to the Executive remaining employed for the performance period, vesting of the 
Performance Rights is subject to the achievement of two performance hurdles:

a)  Financial targets

−  The Company’s CAGR in underlying EPS which applies to 35.0% of the  
  Performance Rights; and

−  Absolute average ROCE over the performance period which applies to 35.0% of the 
  Performance Rights.

The following vesting schedules apply to Performance Rights (with vesting on a straight-line basis 
between each level of performance).

Underlying EPS CAGR

Average ROCE

Performance 
Period

Level of 
performance 
(%)

Percentage 
of awards 
vesting

Allocation 
of total 
grant

Level of  
performance 
(%)

Percentage 
of awards 
vesting

Allocation 
of total 
grant

FY20 and 
FY21

FY20, FY     
21 and FY22

<6%

-

-

<21.5%

-

-

6% –10.5% 50%-100% 17.5% 21.5%-23%  50%-100% 17.5%

<6%

-

-

<21.5%

-

-

6% –10.5% 50%-100% 17.5% 21.5%-24%  50%-100% 17.5%

Calculation of Underlying EPS (CAGR) shall be based on comparing the underlying EPS results in 
the final year of the performance period to the Underlying EPS results for FY19 as the base year.

The ROCE performance condition is based on the Company’s average ROCE over  
the performance period.

27

Element

Strategic link

Performance hurdles 
(continued)

b) Strategic objectives

Strategic objectives are set at the discretion of the Board across three strategic areas as 
follows:

−  Capital management (including, amongst other things, a focus on achieving target levels of 
     principal and agency funding);

−  Productivity (including, amongst other things, a focus on achieving Beyond 2020 targets); 
     and 

−  Growth (including, amongst other things, a focus on accelerating value creation  

from Plan Partners).

Process for assessing 
performance conditions

To determine the full extent to which the performance hurdles are satisfied, the RNC relies on 
the audited financial results and vesting is determined in accordance with the LTIP Rules.

The RNC believes this method of assessment provides an appropriate and objective 
assessment of performance. The RNC will take account of capital raisings and acquisitions 
where necessary or appropriate to do so.

In the event that the Executive takes unpaid leave for a period exceeding three months during 
FY20, FY21 or FY22, the vesting criteria outlined above with respect to the performance hurdles 
and the executive’s continued employment will be deemed on a pro-rata basis to reflect the 
period of continuous service during the relevant financial year, unless the Board in its discretion 
determines otherwise.

Voting and dividend entitlements

No voting rights or dividend entitlements attach to the Performance Rights.

Malus (i.e. forfeiture of awards)

If the Board determines that an act of fraud, defalcation or gross misconduct has occurred in 
relation to the affairs of the Group, the Participant will forfeit any right or interest in the Shares, 
Rights or Options or other entitlements under the Plan.

Treatment upon cessation  
of employment

If the Executive leaves employment with the Company prior to the date specified in the Invitation 
Letter, the Rights will lapse without any payment to the employee (subject to the discretion of 
the Board).

Change of control

On a change of control, the Board has discretion to waive the performance conditions attached 
to the Performance Rights.

Hedging

No Executive can enter a transaction that is designed or intended to hedge the Executive’s 
exposure to any unvested option or right. Executives are required to provide declarations to the 
Board on their compliance with this policy from time to time.

 
28

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(d)  Pay Mix

Reward Mix

We set out below the mix between fixed remuneration and LTIP at maximum for current Executive KMP. The Board 
believes this is an appropriate mix to ensure that Executives are focussed on generating value for shareholders over 
the long term (based on targeted financial metrics). 

Key

Fixed remuneration

Long-term incentive 

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Operating Officer

57.1%

42.9%

57.1%

42.9%

57.1%

42.9%

(e)  Looking ahead to FY21

As part of the LTI review, we have made the following changes in the LTIP effective FY21:

LTIP FY21 changes

Transition from fair value to face 
value allocation methodology

To align with market practice among other ASX listed organisations, the Board has 
decided to issue Rights under the LTIP on a face value (market value of a share) basis 
from FY21.

The move from a fair value methodology to a face value methodology also aligns with 
shareholders and advisors’ preference for LTIP awards to be calculated using the face 
value of the underlying shares, rather than the fair value of the Right.

The move from a fair value to face value methodology requires a one-off conversion 
of the stated ‘Target’ LTIP opportunity. It is noted that there is no change to the overall 
remuneration package.

Move to an indeterminate right’ 
as the LTI instrument

The shift to indeterminate rights provides the Company with flexibility to settle LTIP 
grants in either shares or cash payment depending on the Company’s circumstance  
and preference at the time of exercise/escrow lifting.

Awards to generally remain  
on-foot for ‘good’ leavers

Good Leavers are generally able to retain their awards on a pro rata basis whilst Bad 
Leavers forfeit all unvested awards at the time they cease employment. The Board 
retains discretion to determine a different treatment taking into consideration the 
circumstances of the departure, which may include an appropriate deferral period.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29

5.  FY20 Outcomes and the Link to Performance

(a)  MMS financial performance FY16 to FY20

The table below sets out the Company’s performance over the past five years in respect of key  
financial indicators.

Indices

FY20

FY19

FY18

FY17

FY16

Net profit attributable to 
Company members 

Underlying net profit after 
income tax (UNPATA) 1

$1,269,264

$63,672,478

$50,302,815

$67,901,770

$82,469,341

$69,028,191

$88,696,719

$93,518,774

$87,166,863

$87,172,942

NPAT growth 

(98.0%)

26.6%

(25.9%)

(17.7%)

UNPATA growth

(22.2%)

(5.1%)

7.2%

-

22.2%

25.3%

Dividends paid

$59,591,464

$61,173,277

$56,216,997

$54,076,388

$46,588,889

Dividend payout ratio 2

38.9%

69.0%

64.5%

63.0%

60.1%

Share price as at 30 June 

$9.08

$12.21

$16.00

$13.40

$13.68

Market capitalisation (A$m)

$702.6

$1,016.0

1,331.3

1,210.0

1,138.1

Earnings per share (cents)

Underlying earnings  
per share (cents) 3 

1.6

87.4

77.0

107.3

60.9

113.2

81.6

104.8

99.4

105.1

ROCE 4

20%

21%

20%

20%

21%

1  UNPATA is calculated as NPAT before the after-tax impact of acquisition related items (including impairment charge for intangible assets, acquisition  

expenses, amortisation of acquired intangible assets and deferred consideration items) and disposal of business. FY20 UNPATA excludes one-off    
adjustments for Deferred Income and DAC of $9.8m (post tax), class action provision for possible settlement and legal costs of $5.1m (post tax) and  
share buy back costs $0.4m (post tax). FY19 UNPATA excludes one-off provision for a UK contract of $3.7m (post tax).

2  Dividend payout ratio is calculated as total dividend for the financial year divided by UNPATA for the financial year.

3  Underlying earnings per share is based on UNPATA.

4  Return on capital employed (ROCE) is adjusted to reflect twelve months trading for acquisitions made in the financial year and excludes one-off  
payments in relation to transaction costs included in the acquisitions, amortisation of acquisition intangibles, one-off adjustments for Deferred 
Income and DAC, class action provision for possible settlement and associated legal costs, share buy-back costs and impairment of acquired  
intangible assets.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(b)  Company performance outcomes linked to the LTIP

The following table outlines the performance against the LTIP financial performance measures that have been used 
across the KMP in FY20.

Alignment between Performance and Remuneration

FY18 Grants – 3 Year  
Performance LTIP Metric

Minimum 
Vesting 
Target

FY17 1

FY18

FY19

FY20

Metric 
Achieved

Vesting 
Target 
Met

ROCE 2,3

20.6%

N/A

13.6% 17.7% 10.5%

13.9%

Underlying EPS growth (cps)2

6.0%

86.3

61.6

80.8

24.8

(26.1%)

FY19 Grants – 3 Year   
Performance LTIP Metric

Minimum 
Vesting 
Target

FY18 1

FY19

FY20

Metric 
Achieved

ROCE 2,3

22.25%

N/A

17.7%

10.5%

14.1%

Underlying EPS growth (cps)2

6.0%

61.6

80.8

24.8

(36.5%)

No

No

Vesting 
Target 
Met

Not 
expected

Not 
expected

FY20 Grant – Tranches for  
financial performance targets 

Minimum 
Vesting 
Target

FY19 1

FY20

Metric 
Achieved

Vesting  
Target Met

ROCE 2,3

21.5%

-

10.5%

10.5%

Underlying EPS cps 2

6.0%

80.8

24.8

(69.3%)

Not 
expected

Not 
expected

FY20 Grant –  
Tranches for strategic targets 

Successful completion of share buy-back

Completing off-balance sheet funding of $100 million

Over-achieving productivity in salary packaging services  
at new scalable level from Beyond 2020 investment

Exceeding novated leasing conversion rates from using  
Beyond 2020 project

Execute UK strategic review and deliver EPS improvement targets

Exceeding EBTIDA margin for Plan Partners from cloud-based 
scalable technology

Total

Allocation  
of grant

Vesting  
Target Met

Vesting  
Allocation

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

30%

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

Yes

-

5%

5%

5%

-

-

5%

20%

 
 
31

(c) 

Incentive outcomes

The table below outlines the LTI that qualified for vesting based on the performance against the metrics in FY20. 
The vesting entitlement is subject to KMP’s meeting the employment condition.     

Mr M. Salisbury 4

Mr G. Kruyt 4

Mr M. Blackburn 5

Proportion vesting

FY18 Grant

FY19 Grant

FY20 Grant

-

-

-

Not expected

Not expected

-

20%

20%

100%

1  Base year for underlying EPS.

2   ROCE and EPS metrics include impairment charges and the one-off UK contract loss in the UK in FY19.

3  ROCE is based on the average in the performance period.

4  The achievement of the FY20 grants by Mr M. Salisbury and Mr G. Kruyt was based on having met a portion of the strategic objectives in tranche 5  
  which makes up 30% of the total grant.

5  Mr M. Blackburn had a one year grant of Performance Rights with strategic targets and condition for continuity of employment with the Company  

until 31 October 2020. The strategic targets included the completion of the share buy-back and completing the off balance sheet funding of a targeted  
amount in FY20. All strategic targets were met and the employment condition is expected to be met. 

The Rights that have qualified and are subject to meeting the relevant employment conditions in the table above  
will result in 40,824 ordinary MMS shares being provided to the Executives detailed above and will be issued by  
the MMS Employee Share Trust.

    
 
 
 
32

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

6.  Remuneration Governance

(a)  Responsibility for setting remuneration

Responsibility for setting a remuneration policy and determining Executive KMP and Non-Executive  
Director remuneration rests with the Board.

The Board has established the RNC and its objectives are to oversee the formulation and  
implementation of remuneration policy and make recommendations to the Board on remuneration policies and 
packages applicable to the Directors and Executive KMP. For further details on the composition and responsibilities of 
the RNC, please refer to the Corporate Governance Statement on our website  
www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance.

The following chart outlines key stakeholders in the governance of remuneration at MMS.

Remuneration  
Consultants

Board

Provide independent advice 
information and recommendations 
relevant to remuneration decisions.

Responsibility for setting 
a remuneration policy and 
determining Executive and Non-
Executive Director remuneration 
rests with the Board.

Shareholder  
and Advisory Bodies

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee

Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee

Includes consultation, investor 
meetings and engagement at the 
Annual General Meeting.

Assist the Board to achieve 
its objective by making 
recommendations to the Board 
in relation to its composition and 
recruitment, retention, remuneration 
and succession planning for 
Directors and Senior Executives.

Support the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee by 
providing relevant information as 
required for incentive awards.

33

(b)  Use of independent remuneration consultant

The RNC obtains external independent advice from remuneration consultants when required, and will use it  
to guide and inform their decision-making. During FY20, no remuneration recommendations (as defined in  
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)) were received.

(c)  Board discretion

The Board has adopted a set of guiding principles when it considers adjustments to performance outcomes  
under the LTIP. The process for adjustments and principles applied are:

1.  Transparency: for any adjustments made, MMS will provide clear disclosure and rationale. Where possible,  
disclosures will be made in advance that may result in necessary adjustments ensuring early communication  
to shareholders.

2.  Timing of adjustments: adjustments will be made only to reward outcomes at the time of vesting,  

applying to both positive and negative adjustments.

3.  Shareholders and management alignment: adjustments will be made in the interests of balancing  

the shareholder and management alignment ensuring consistency in Company objectives.

(d)  Details of executive service agreements

The table below sets out key information in respect of the service agreements of the CEO and other Executive 
KMP.

Element

Duration

Notice period 1

Description

Ongoing

−  CEO: 9 months written notice by the Company or CEO. The agreement  
  may, however, be terminated by the Company for cause without notice or  
  any payment.

−  Executive KMP: 6 months written notice by the Company or the Executive KMP. 
  The agreement may, however, be terminated by the Company for cause without 
  notice or any payment.

Termination payments

The Company has discretion to make a payment in lieu of notice in respect  
of the above notice periods.

No contracted retirement benefits are in place with any of the  
Company’s Executives.

Restraint of trade

A restraint period of up to 6 months.

1 

It is noted that Mr M. Blackburn, CFO and Company Secretary, who in January 2020 announced that he would be standing down from his  
position on 1 December 2020.

 
 
 
 
 
 
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MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(e)  Minimum shareholding requirements

In FY18, the Company introduced minimum shareholding requirements for its Executive KMP and Non-Executive 
Directors to facilitate share ownership and encourage an ‘ownership’ mindset, refer section 7(f) for further detail  
on current senior executive and director share ownership.

The table below sets out key information in respect of this Policy. Please refer to the ‘Share Ownership  
and Retention Policy’ on the Company’s website for further detail www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance.

Directors and officers

Description

Effective 1 October 2018

Executive KMP

50% of one year’s 
fixed remuneration

The later of:
−  5 years from September 2017; or
−  5 years from date of commencement as Executive KMP

Non-Executive Directors1

100% of one year’s 
base director fees

The later of:
−  5 years from September 2017; or
−  5 years from date of commencement as  
  Non-Executive Director

1  Share Ownership and Retention Policy reviewed and updated 26 June 2020

35

7.  Executive remuneration tables

(a)  Executive remuneration

The following table sets out the executive remuneration for FY20 in accordance with the requirements of  
the Accounting Standards and Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Annual 
Leave 
Entitle-
ments

Other 
Benefits 1

Super- 
annuation

Long  
Service  
Leave

Options 
and 
Rights 2,3,4

Total  
remuneration

Percentage of 
remuneration  
as options  
and rights

Value of 
remuneration 
received 4,5

Value of 
options 
exercised 
and sold 8

Cash  
salary/ 
fees 9

$

Executive KMP

Mr M. Salisbury  
(CEO and  
Managing Director)

Mr G. Kruyt  
(COO)

Mr M. Blackburn 7  
(Group CFO and  
Company Secretary)

Mr A. Tomas  6 
(Managing Director,  
Fleet and Financial 
Products)

Total  
Remuneration

$

$

$

$

$

$

FY20

844,502

(14,395)

33,530

25,479

19,456

(81,110)

827,462

FY19

861,426

14,660

29,448

25,018

18,925

(161,603)

787,874

FY20

647,743

(10,688)

311,130

47,705

36,802

(74,202)

958,490

FY19

680,617

(25,488)

261,601

93,272

(4,937)

(93,099)

911,966

FY20

633,220

28,552

6,382

22,747

13,203

25,937

730,041

FY19

638,101

52,727

8,095

25,000

12,807

(93,311)

643,419

FY20

-

FY19

11,712

-

-

-

-

6,062

1,528

-

-

-

-

-

19,302

FY20 2,125,465

3,469

351,041

95,931

69,461

(129,375) 2,515,992

FY19 2,191,856

41,899

305,206

144,818

26,795

(348,013) 2,362,561

%

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

4%

n/a

n/a

n/a

-

-

$

$

903,511

930,331

915,892

-

1,006,577

664,522

1,035,490

-

662,349

788,973

671,196

-

19,302

-

-

-

2,572,437

2,383,826

2,641,880

-

1  Other benefits reflect motor vehicle packaging payments, travel benefits, housing allowance and car parking benefits.

2  The equity value comprises the value of Performance Options issued. No shares were issued to any Non-Executive Director (and no Performance  
  Options were granted to any Non-Executive Director) during the financial years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020. The value of Performance  
  Options issued to Executive KMP (as disclosed above) are the assessed fair values (less any payments for the options) at the date that the  

Performance Options were granted to the Executives, allocated equally over the period from when the services are provided to vesting date.  
Fair values at grant date are determined using a binomial option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the expected term of  
the option, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free  
interest rate for the term of the option.

3  Performance Rights were granted to Executive KMP during the financial years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 (as disclosed in this Report).  
The value of Performance Rights issued to Executive KMP are the assessed fair values at the date that the Performance Rights were granted to the  
Executives, allocated equally over the period from when the services are provided to vesting date. Fair values at grant date are determined using  
the share price of the Company at the date of grant and discounting it by the dividend yield of the Company.

4  The expense in FY20 comprises the fair value expense of Performance Rights granted in FY20 and the reversal of Performance Options  

and Rights granted in FY18 and FY19 with vesting periods in FY20, FY21 and FY22 which may not vest based on the Company’s performance  
against the EPS and ROCE performance targets to date.

5  Value of remuneration received comprises salary, benefits and superannuation salary packaged, annual and long service leave used and bonuses  

paid in the year (exludes value of Options exercised and sold).

6  Mr A. Tomas resigned and ended service on 13 July 2018.

7  The value of Options and Rights of Mr M. Blackburn is based on vesting entitlement of Rights granted in FY20 that is measured against strategic  

targets less the reversal of Performance Options and Rights granted in FY18 and FY19.

8  The value of options relate to Performance Options granted in FY15 and were exercised and sold in FY20. These options were subject to a  

12 month holding lock from vesting date in August 2017 that was effectively extended to April 2019 when the Company terminated its proposed 

  merger with Eclipx Ltd. The value is based on the amount realised on disposal less the exercise price (exludes value of remuneration received).

9  Cash salary/fees are lower in FY20 due to KMP taking pay reductions during the period 13 April 2020 to 6 July 2020.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(b)  Detail of LTIP securities

The terms and conditions of each grant of Performance Options and Performance Rights to Executive KMP  
affecting their remuneration in FY20 and each relevant future financial year are set out below. 

Grant Date

Type of LTI securities

Expiry Date

Share price at 
valuation date

Exercise 
Price

Value per option 
at grant date 1

Date Exercisable

02/07/18

3 Year Performance 
Options

12 months following the  
3 Year Lodgement Date

$16.14

$16.64

$2.54

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2021)

02/07/18

3 Year Performance 
Rights

Date that the  
FY21 financial statements 
are lodged

$16.14

-

$14.12

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2021)

23/10/18 2

3 Year Performance 
Options

12 months following the  
3 Year Lodgement Date

$15.90

$16.64

$2.25

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2021)

23/10/18 2

3 Year Performance 
Rights

01/07/19

3 Year Performance 
Rights

22/10/19 3

3 Year Performance 
Rights

Date that the  
FY21 financial statements 
are lodged

Date that the  
FY22 financial statements 
are lodged

Date that the  
FY22 financial statements 
are lodged

$15.90

$12.37

$14.85

18/12/19

1 Year Performance 
Rights

31 October 2020

$12.90

-

-

-

-

$13.95

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2021)

$10.18

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2022)

$12.83

3 Year Lodgement Date  
(expected to be September 2022)

$12.27

31 October 2020

1  Reflects the fair value at grant date for options granted as part of remuneration, calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share Based Payment expensed.

2  The issue to Mr M. Salisbury occurred on 23 October 2018, after shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM.

3  The issue to Mr M. Salisbury occurred on 22 October 2019, after shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM.

 
37

Details of the LTIP securities over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to each  
Executive KMP are set out below. 

Name

Date of 
grant

Type of LTI securities

Value of 
securities 
granted 
during the 
year $

Number of 
securities 
vested 
during year

Number of 
securities 
granted

Vested %

M

r

M

.

S
a

l
i

s
b
u
r
y

M

r

G

.

K
r
u
y
t

M

r

M

.

l

B
a
c
k
b
u
r
n
2

24/10/17

2 Year Performance Options

71,140

24/10/17

2 Year Performance Rights

17,860

24/10/17

3 Year Performance Options

66,027

24/10/17

3 Year Performance Rights

18,814

23/10/18

3 Year Performance Options

105,272

23/10/18

3 Year Performance Rights

18,937

-

-

-

-

-

-

22/10/19

3 Year Performance Rights

69,178

12.83

03/07/17

2 Year Performance Options

52,846

03/07/17

2 Year Performance Rights

13,266

03/07/17

3 Year Performance Options

49,047

03/07/17

3 Year Performance Rights

13,975

02/07/18

3 Year Performance Options

78,201

02/07/18

3 Year Performance Rights

14,067

-

-

-

-

-

-

01/07/19

3 Year Performance Rights

50,491

10.18

03/07/17

2 Year Performance Options

52,965

03/07/17

2 Year Performance Rights

13,297

03/07/17

3 Year Performance Options

49,159

03/07/17

3 Year Performance Rights

14,007

02/07/18

3 Year Performance Options

78,377

02/07/18

3 Year Performance Rights

14,100

-

-

-

-

-

-

01/07/19

3 Year Performance Rights

50,697

10.18

18/12/19

1 Year Performance Rights

16,899

12.27

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Number of 
securities 
forfeited/
lapsed 
during the 
year 

(71,140)

(17,860)

(66,027)

(18,814)

-

-

-

(52,846)

(13,266)

(49,047)

(13,975)

-

-

-

(52,965)

(13,297)

(49,159)

(14,007)

(78,377)

(14,100)

(50,697)

Forfeited 
or lapsed 
%

Year in 
which 
securities 
may vest

Maximum  
value of 
securities  
yet to vest 1 
$

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

FY20

FY20

FY21

FY21

-

-

-

-

FY22

236,757

FY22

264,133

FY23

840,971

FY20

FY20

FY21

FY21

-

-

-

-

FY22

198,631

FY22

198,612

FY23

487,352

FY20

FY20

FY21

FY21

FY22

FY22

FY23

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

FY21

80,215

1  There is no minimum value attached to the securities at the vesting date. Maximum value is defined as the fair value at grant less amount expensed.  
2.  With the exception of the grant on 18 December 2019, all the grants to Mr M. Blackburn will be forfeited when he stands down on 1 December 2020.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

(c)  Movement of LTIP securities granted

The table below reconciles the Performance Options and Performance Rights held by each Executive KMP  
from the beginning to the end of FY20.

Name

LTI Securities

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Number 
Granted 
during 
year 1

Vested 
during the 
year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during year

Other 
changes 
during  
the year

Vested and 
exercisable  
at the end  
of the year

Mr M. Salisbury

Mr G. Kruyt

Mr M. Blackburn

Performance Options

408,626

-

Performance Rights

55,611

69,178

Performance Options

298,799

-

Performance Rights

41,308

50,491

Performance Options

321,437

-

Performance Rights

41,404

67,596

-

-

-

-

-

-

(166,187)

(137,167)

-

(36,674)

(118,705)

(101,893)

-

(27,241)

(140,936)

(180,501)

-

(92,101)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Unvested  
at the end  
of the year

105,272

88,115

78,201

64,558

-

16,899

1  Granted pursuant the Company’s LTIP

(d)  Shares issued on Performance Options

No ordinary shares in the Company were issued following the exercise of Performance Options by Executive  
KMP during FY20. Any shares issued on exercise of options were acquired on market under the terms of the 
Company’s Share Trust Plan.

(e)  Other transactions and balances with KMP

There were no loans made during the year, or remaining unsettled at 30 June 2020, between the Company  
and its KMP and/or their related parties.

 
39

(f)  Executive KMP and director share ownership

The following table sets out the number of shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Directors and  
Executive KMP (including their related parties).

Non-Executive Directors

Mr T. Poole

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Mr I. Elliot

Ms H. Kurincic

Ms K. Parsons

Executive KMP

Mr M. Salisbury

Mr G. Kruyt 

Mr M. Blackburn 

Balance at the 
start of the year

Shares acquired 
through option 
exercise

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at the 
end of the year

30,000

3,343,025

6,050,941

-

11,000

-

10,276

-

3,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,254

9,000

1,400

6,250

7,000

-

30,000

3,343,025

6,050,941

1,254

20,000

1,400

16,526

7,000

3,000

 
 
 
 
 
40

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Remuneration  
Report (Audited)

8.  Non-Executive Director remuneration

(a)  Remuneration policy and arrangements

The Board sets the fees for the Chairman and the other Non-Executive Directors. The Board’s policy is  
to remunerate the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors:

−  at market competitive rates, having regard to the fees paid for comparable companies, the need to attract  
  Directors of the requisite calibre and expertise and their workloads (taking into account the size and complexity  
  of the Company’s operations and their responsibility for the stewardship of the Company); and

−  in a matter which preserves and safeguards their independence. Neither the Chairman nor the other  
  Non-Executive Directors are entitled to any performance-related pay. The primary focus of the Board is  
  on the long term strategic direction of the Company.

The Non-Executive Directors are remunerated for their services from the maximum annual aggregate amount 
approved by the shareholders of the Company on 29 October 2014 (currently $900,000 per annum).

(b)  Fees and other benefits

The Board reviewed its approach to its Non-Executive Director fees (particularly Committee fees) in FY20 and 
determined that it was appropriate to pay separate fees in respect of Committee membership, as consistent  
with market practice.

The table below sets out the annual fees payable (inclusive of superannuation) to the directors of MMS (effective  
from 1 October 2019). The fee schedule has been determined having regard to fees paid to comparable roles  
within MMS’ peers.

Fees are inclusive of superannuation, contributions required under legislation are made by the Company on behalf  
of Non-Executive Directors. There is no scheme for the payment of retirement benefits or termination payments  
(other than payments relating to accrued superannuation entitlements).

Role

Chairman

Non-Executive Directors

Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee

Remuneration and  
Nomination Committee

FY20 Fee  
(Effective 1 October 2019)

$210,125

$115,000

$25,000

$12,500

$20,000

$10,000

Chair

Membership

Chair

Membership

41

(c)  Non-Executive Director remuneration – statutory disclosure

The fees paid or payable to the directors of the Company in respect of the 2020 financial year are set out below.

Cash  
salary/fees 1

Other  
Benefits 2

Super-annuation

Total value of 
remuneration 
received

Total  
remuneration

Non-Executive Directors

Mr T. Poole  
(Non-Executive 
Chairman)

Mr J. Bennetts  
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr R. Chessari  
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr I. Elliot 
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms H. Kurincic 5 
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms K. Parsons 3 
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms S. Dahn 4 
(Non-Executive Director)

Total Remuneration

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

$

143,921

190,725

87,329

113,585

84,471

94,142

117,123

122,146

119,292

99,410

10,763

-

-

34,247

562,899

654,255

$

-

-

-

-

1,146

17,730

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,146

17,730

$

13,673

18,119

8,296

10,790

8,134

10,628

11,127

11,604

11,333

9,444

1,023

-

-

3,253

53,586

63,838

$

$

157,594

157,594

208,844

208,844

95,625

95,625

124,375

124,375

93,751

122,500

128,250

133,750

130,625

108,854

11,786

-

-

37,500

617,631

735,823

93,751

122,500

128,250

133,750

130,625

108,854

11,786

-

-

37,500

617,631

735,823

1  Cash salary/fees are lower in FY20 due to Directors taking pay reductions during the period 13 April 2020 to 6 July 2020.

2  Other benefits comprise salary packaging.

3  Ms K. Parsons was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 22 May 2020.

4  Ms S. Dahn retired as a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 30 September 2018.

5  Ms H. Kurincic was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 15 September 2018. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors. 

Ian Elliot 
Non-Executive Chairman of the RNC

Tim Poole 
Non-Executive Chairman of the Board

End of the audited Remuneration Report

 
 
                
 
 
42

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Directors’ Report

Unissued shares

At the date of this Annual Report, unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are:

Option class

No. of unissued ordinary shares

Exercise price

Expiry date

Performance Options 

Voluntary Options

Voluntary Options

541,843

8,979

12,500

$16.64

$13.45

$13.45

30 September 2022

30 September 2020

30 September 2021

No options were granted to the Directors or any of the five highest remunerated officers of the Company since the end of the 
financial year.

Directors’ interests 

At the date of this Annual Report, the relevant interest of each Director in the securities issued by the Company and its controlled 
entities, as notified by the Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange Limited (ASX) in accordance with section 205G(1) of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), is as follows:

Director

Mr T. Poole (Chairman)

Mr M. Salisbury (Managing Director)

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Mr I. Elliot

Ms H. Kurincic

Ms K. Parsons

Rights

-

88,115

-

-

-

-

-

Options

-

105,272

-

-

-

-

-

Ordinary shares

30,000

16,526

3,343,025

6,050,941

1,254

20,000

6,000

No Director during FY20, became entitled to receive any benefit (other than a benefit included in the aggregate amount of 
remuneration received or due and receivable by the Directors shown in the Remuneration Report or the fixed salary of a full time 
employee of the Company) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a controlled entity with the Director or an entity in 
which the Director has a substantial financial interest or a firm in which the Director is a member other than for payment of $27,468 
for the provision of IT services on arms’ length terms by Mailguard Pty Ltd, of which John Bennetts has an economic interest.

43

Environmental regulations

The Directors believe that the Company and its controlled 
entities have adequate systems in place for the management 
of relevant environmental requirements and are not aware  
of any breach of those environmental requirements as they  
apply to the Company and its controlled entities.

Indemnification and insurance

Under the Company’s Constitution, the Company indemnifies 
the Directors and officers of the Company and its wholly-
owned subsidiaries to the full extent permitted by law against 
any liability and all legal costs in connection with proceedings 
incurred by them in their respective capacities.

The Company has also entered into a Deed of Access, 
Indemnity and Insurance with each Director, each Company 
Secretary, and each responsible manager under the licenses 
which the Company holds (Deed), which protects individuals 
acting as officeholders during their term of office and after 
their resignation. Under the Deed, the Company also 
indemnifies each officeholder to the full extent permitted  
by law. 

The Company has a Directors & Officers Liability Insurance 
policy in place for all current and former officers of the 
Company and its controlled entities. The policy affords cover 
for loss in respect of liabilities incurred by Directors and 
officers where the Company is unable to indemnify them and 
covers the Company for indemnities provided to its Directors 
and officers. This does not include liabilities that arise from 
conduct involving dishonesty. The Directors have not included 
the details of the premium paid with respect to this policy as 
this information is confidential under the terms of the policy.

Non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor of 
the Company, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd and its related 
practices, for non-audit services provided, during FY20,  
are disclosed in Note 32 to the Financial Statements.

The Company’s policy is that the external auditor is not 
to provide non-audit services unless the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee (ARCC) has approved that work  
in advance, as appropriate.

The ARCC have reviewed the services other than the statutory 
audit provided by Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2020. The other services 
relate to non statutory audit services and other assurance 
services which are compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth). This has been formally advised to the Board. 
Consequently, the Directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services during the year by the auditor and its related 
practices did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Corporate governance practices

Our full corporate governance statement is available on our 
website at www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration, as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), is  
set out on page 119 of this Annual Report.

Directors’ declaration

The Directors have received and considered written 
representations from the Chief Executive Officer and the  
Chief Financial Officer in accordance with the ASX Principles. 
The written representations confirmed that:

–  the financial reports are complete and present a true and 
fair view, in all material respects, of the financial condition 
and operating results of the Company and its controlled 
entities and are in accordance with all relevant accounting 
standards; and

–  the above statement is founded on a sound system of 
risk management and internal compliance and control 
that implements the policies adopted by the Board and 
that compliance and control is operating efficiently and 
effectively in all material respects.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Tim Poole 
Chairman

Mike Salisbury 
Managing Director

7 September 2020 
Melbourne, Australia

44

MMS  ANNUAL REPO R T  20 20

Directors’ Report

Five-Year Summary 2016 – 2020

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Financial Performance

Group

Revenue ($m)

NPAT ($m)

UNPATA ($m) 1

Group Remuneration Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m)

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3

Asset Management segment

Segment revenue ($m) 2

Segment NPAT ($m)

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3

Retail Financial Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m)

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3

Shareholder value

Dividends per share (cps)

Dividend payout ratio (%) 4

Basic earnings per share (cps)

Return on Equity (%) 5

Underlying earnings per share (cps) 6

Return on capital employed (%) 5

Other

Employees (FTE) 7

494.0

1.3

69.0

214.8

60.9

60.9

229.3

(9.9)

6.0

49.5

(47.3)

3.0

34.0

39

1.6

21

87.4

20

1295

Employee engagement score (%) 8

No survey

549.7

63.7

88.7

221.9

66.1

66.1

245.8

12.4

17.2

80.7

(14.0)

6.4

74.0

69

77.0

23

107.3

21

1334

79

545.4

50.3

93.5

207.7

64.1

64.1

243.7

25.5

21.6

92.5

(38.5)

8.6

73.0

65

60.9

24

113.2

20

1,283

No survey

523.4

67.9

87.2

189.7

58.3

58.3

226.1

16.6

17.5

106.0

(5.0)

12.4

66.0

63

81.6

24

104.8

20

1,195

76

504.7

82.5

87.2

188.3

58.7

58.7

204.8

14.6

15.3

110.0

11.8

14.0

63.0

60

99.4

26

105.1

21

1,124

No survey

1  UNPATA is calculated as NPAT before the after-tax impact of acquisition related items (including impairment charge for intangible assets, acquisition expenses,  

amortisation of acquired intangible assets and deferred consideration items) and disposal of business. FY20 UNPATA excludes one-off adjustments for Deferred  
Income and DAC of $9.8m (post tax), class action provision for possible settlement and legal costs of $5.1m (post tax) and share buy back costs $0.4m (post tax).  
FY19 UNPATA excludes one-off provision for a UK contract of $3.7m (post tax).

2  Revenue in 2017 has been re-stated to recognise the proceeds from the sale of motor vehicles as revenue to replace profit from the sale of motor vehicles.
3  Segment UNPATA does not include unallocated public company costs and interest from Group treasury funds.
4  Dividend payout ratio is calculated as total dividend for the financial year divided by UNPATA for the financial year.
5  Prior period comparatives have been restated to measure ROE and ROCE, which are based on UNPATA and underlying EBIT respectively, to exclude one-off  

acquisition related expenses, the amortisation of acquisition intangibles and the impairment of acquired intangible assets. Equity and capital employed used in the  
calculations includes the add back of impairment of acquired intangible asset charges incurred in the respective financial period.

6  Underlying earnings per share is based on UNPATA.
7  As at 30 June.
8  Employee engagement survey conducted biennially.

 
 
 
 
 
 
45

Financial Report
2020

McMillanShakespeare Limited46

Statements of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Revenue from contracts with customers

Interest income

Other

Dividends received

Note

7

8

8

2020 
$’000

493,116

846

-

-

2019 
$’000

547,894

1,781

-

-

Revenue from continuing operations

493,962

549,675

2020 
$’000

-

154

-

59,591

59,745

2019 
$’000

-

776

265

189,173

190,214

(905)

(1,093)

-

-

-

-

(2,048)

(512)

(3,465)

(74,348)

(3,621)

-

(77,969)

(81,434)

(21,689)

643

-

-

-

-

(539)

(817)

(2,449)

-

-

-

-

(2,449)

187,765

424

(21,046)

188,189

(21,046)

188,189

-

-

(21,046)

188,189

(89)

-

27

(62)

157

-

(47)

110

63,938

(21,108)

188,299

(21,108)

188,299

-

-

(21,108)

188,299

63,793

145

63,938

77.0

76.4

Expenses
Employee benefit expense

Leasing and vehicle management expenses

Brokerage commissions and incentives

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Net claims incurred

Other operating expenses

Finance costs

Operational expenses excluding impairment items

Other impairment charges

Impairment of financial assets

Contingent consideration fair valuation

Impairment items

Total expenses

Profit / (loss) before income tax 

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Net profit / (loss) for the year

Profit is attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interest

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be re-classified subsequently to profit or loss:

Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

Income tax on other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year is attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income for the year

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

(128,879)

(103,312)

(30,892)

(83,290)

(13,591)

(47,794)

(8,786)

(416,544)

(50,139)

(3,822)

1,459

(52,502)

(469,046)

24,916

(22,585)

2,331

1,269

1,062

2,331

(524)

3

111

(410)

1,921

859

1,062

1,921

1.6

1.6

9(d)

9(c)

9(a)

23(a)

10(a)

11

11

(138,774)

(100,355)

(36,478)

(81,108)

(13,097)

(46,802)

(10,514)

(427,128)

(18,254)

(5,765)

1,168

(22,851)

(449,979)

99,696

(35,879)

63,817

63,672

145

63,817

(1,194)

1,036

279

121

The above statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
Statements of  
Financial Position
As at 30 June 2020

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Finance lease receivables
Assets under operating lease
Inventory
Prepayments
Deferred acquisition costs
Derivative financial instruments
Total current assets

Non current assets
Assets under operating lease
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Finance lease receivables
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Deferred acquisition costs
Other financial assets 
Total non current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Contract liabilities
Provisions
Unearned premium liability
Current tax liability
Other liabilities 
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Unearned premium liability
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Contingent consideration
Total non current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

47

Note

13
14
15
18(a)

9(f)

18(a)
18(a)
18(f)
15
6
10(c)
9(f)
16(b),16(a)

19
20
21
9(f)

20
4,22
18(f)

4, 22
18(f)
9(f)
21
10(c)
23

24(a)

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
 $’000

91,408
69,384
43,936
62,272
7,715
3,299
5,206
-
283,220

153,670
5,269
15,953
69,150
140,413
10,122
6,641
-
401,218

684,438

94,462
8,098
13,800
18,083
5,274
2,341
11,706
6,523
1,678
161,965

251,914
17,913
20,483
1,608
1,669
-
293,587

455,552

228,886

76,419
(12,078)
164,545

228,886

137,762
61,028
57,412
74,030
12,310
6,076
2,859
-
351,477

206,675
7,427
-
80,654
191,328
13,008
2,929
-
502,021

853,498

94,588
6,051
11,088
9,075
2,490
8,847
8,779
-
1,157
142,075

319,520
-
8,116
1,365
9,677
1,374
340,052

482,127

371,371

135,868
(4,760)
240,263

371,371

220
12,863
-
-
-
20
-
-
13,103

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
211,123
211,123

224,226

128,324
-
-
-
3,433
-
5,761
-
-
137,518

9,115
-
-
-
814
-
9,929

147,447

76,779

76,419
360
-

76,779

9,044
49,350
-
-
-
21
-
88
58,503

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
286,243
286,243

344,746

87,150
-
-
-
4,775
-
5,761
-
-
97,686

13,585
-
-
-
947
-
14,532

112,218

232,528

135,868
934
95,726

232,528

The above statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
48

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020  

2020

Issued 
capital
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Note

24

135,868

240,263

Equity as at beginning of year  
as originally reported

Change in accounting policies 

2(c)

-

(2,307)

Re-stated equity as at the  
beginning of period
Net profit after-tax

Other comprehensive  
income after tax
Total comprehensive income  
for the period
Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners:
Share buyback

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Equity contribution

Acquisition of  
Outside Equity Interest
Capital reduction

135,868 

237,956 

-

-

-

1,269

-

1,269

24(d)

(10,366)

(69,650)

-

-

5,478

-

12

24(b)

25(d)

(59,591)

-

-

24(c)

(54,561)

54,561

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(512)

Consolidated Group

Share-
based 
Payment 
reserve 
$’000

Cash  
flow Hedge 
Reserve 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$’000

Outside 
Equity 
Interest
$’000

Acquisition 
Reserve
$’000

872

-

872 

(878)

(4,560)

(194)

-

-

-

(878) 

(4,560) 

(194) 

-

(410)

(410)

-

542

542

1,062

-

1,062

Total 
$’000

371,371

(2,307)

369,064 

2,331

132

2,463

(80,016)

(512)

(59,591)

5,478

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(868)

(7,132)

(8,000)

-

-

-

-

(7,132)

228,886

Equity as at 30 June 2020

76,419

164,545

360

(1,288)

(4,018)

The above statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
49

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020

2019

Issued 
capital
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Note

Consolidated Group

Share-
based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$’000

Cash Flow  
Hedge 
Reserve 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$’000

Outside 
Equity 
Interest
$’000

Total 
$’000

Equity as at beginning of year 

24

135,868

227,795

11,591

Profit attributable to members of the 
parent entity
Other comprehensive income after tax

Total comprehensive income  
for the period
Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners:
Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Equity contribution

Intra-equity transfer

12

25(a)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

63,672

-

63,672

-

-

-

37

-

(5,596)

(464)

369,231

-

145

63,817

(915)

1,036

-

121

(915)

1,036

145

63,938

-

(750)

(61,173)

-

-

-

9,969

(9,969)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

125

-

(750)

(61,173)

125

-

Equity as at 30 June 2019

135,868

240,263

872

(878)

(4,560)

(194)

371,371

The above statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020  

2020

Equity as at beginning of year

Profit attributable to members of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income after tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share-based expense

Share buyback

Equity contribution

Dividends paid

Capital reduction

Parent Entity

Share-
based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$’000

872

-

-

-

Retained  
Earnings 
$’000

95,726

(21,046)

-

(21,046)

-

(512)

Issued 
Capital 
$’000

Note

24

135,868

-

-

-

-

24(d)

24(b)

12

24(c)

(10,366)

(69,650)

5,478

-

-

(59,591)

(54,561)

54,561

-

-

-

-

Equity as at 30 June 2020

76,419

-

360

Cash Flow 
Hedge 
Reserve
$’000

62

-

(62)

(62)

-

-

-

-

-

-

2019

Equity as at beginning of year

Profit attributable to members of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income after tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Intra-equity transfer

Equity as 30 June 2019

Parent Entity

Share-
based 
Payment 
Reserve 
$’000

11,591

-

-

-

(750)

-

Retained  
Earnings 
$’000

(41,259)

188,189

-

188,189

-

(61,173)

9,969

(9,969)

Cash Flow 
Hedge 
Reserve
$’000

(48)

-

110

110

-

-

-

Issued 
Capital 
$’000

Note

24

135,868

-

-

-

-

-

-

12

25(a)

135,868

95,726

872

62

232,528

Total 
$’000

232,528

(21,046)

(62)

(21,108)

(512)

(80,016)

5,478

(59,591)

-

76,779

Total 
$’000

106,152

188,189

110

188,299

(750)

(61,173)

-

The above statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51

Statements of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Proceeds from sale of assets under lease 
Proceeds from sale of lease portfolio 
Payments for assets under lease
Government subsidies
Interest received
Interest paid
Dividends received
Income taxes paid

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Note

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019
$’000

27(c)

554,699
(293,697)
67,878
111,474
(232,357)
7,696
846
(9,168)
-
(18,911)

574,529
(338,662)
90,239
182,000
(318,756)
-
1,781
(9,541)
-
(48,702)

-
(4,556)
-
-
-
-
154
(501)
59,591
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
776
(791)
189,173
-

Net cash from operating activities

27(a)

188,460

132,888

54,688

189,158

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for capitalised software
Payments for plant and equipment
Payment to acquire Outside Equity Interest
Payments for joint venture subordinated loans
Net reimbursement for acquisition costs
Payments for contingent consideration
Payments for subsidiary investments  (net of cash acquired)

6(c)

25(d)

(13,494)
(1,212)
(8,000)
(4,596)
-
-
-

(15,197)
(4,184)
-
(812)
1,113
(3,741)
-

Net cash used in investing activities

(27,302)

(22,821)

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividends paid by parent entity
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Payments for lease liabilities
Payments for borrowing costs
Payments for share buyback
Payments for share expenses
Proceeds from exercise of share options
Proceeds from controlled entities
Other

12
27(d)
27(d)

24(d)

24(b)

(59,591)
107,949
(171,086)
(7,923)
(1,828)
(80,016)
(548)
5,478
-
-

(61,173)
148,278
(159,244)
-
-
-
-
-
-
125

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

(59,591)
-
(4,481)
-
-
(80,016)
(548)
5,478
75,646
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
(4,641)

(4,641)

(61,173)
-
(10,762)
-
-
-
-
-
(107,529)
-

Net cash used in financing activities

(207,565)

(72,014)

(63,512)

(179,464)

Effect of exchange changes on cash and cash equivalents

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

53

(46,354)

137,762

42

38,095

99,667

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

13

91,408

137,762

-

(8,824)

9,044

220

-

5,053

3,991

9,044

The above statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
52

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

1  General information 

The financial report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited and its 
subsidiaries for the year ended 30 June 2020 was authorised  
for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on  
7 September 2020 and covers McMillan Shakespeare Limited  
(‘the Company’ or the ‘parent entity’) as an individual entity as  
well as ‘the Group’, consisting of McMillan Shakespeare Limited 
and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’) as required by the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth).

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars, which is the 
Group’s functional and presentation currency.

McMillan Shakespeare Limited is a company limited by shares  
and domiciled in Australia, whose shares are publicly traded on  
the Australian Stock Exchange.

2  Significant accounting policies 

(a)  Basis of preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has 
been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations of the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(AASB), and Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). McMillan Shakespeare 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the 
financial statements. Material accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of these financial statements are presented below or 
in the notes to the financial statements and have been applied 
consistently unless stated otherwise.

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have 
been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical 
costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair 
value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial 
liabilities.

Compliance with IFRS
Australian Accounting Standards incorporate International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. Compliance with Australian 
Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and 
notes also comply with IFRSs.

(b)  Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the financial report.  
Amounts in the financial report have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, 
or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

(c)  New accounting standards and interpretations adopted 

during the year
A new accounting standard was adopted at the beginning of 
the financial year in AASB 16: Leases that affected the Group’s 
accounting policies. These are discussed below together with the 
impact on the financial statements.

The new Standard introduces a single comprehensive on-
balance sheet accounting model for lease arrangements that 
apply to lessors and lessees. The new Standard has no impact 
on the Group’s accounting for leases as lessor. Where the Group 
previously accounted for its operating lease arrangements as a 
lessee and disclosed in off-balance sheet commitments, these 
have now been recognised on the balance sheet from 1 July 
2019. This has resulted in the recognition of a right-of-use asset 
(ROU) being the asset that is leased and a corresponding amount 
in liabilities that is used to finance the leased asset. Committed 
payments that were previously recognised as rental expense have 
been replaced by the depreciation of the ROU and finance expense 
for the interest incurred on the lease liability. 

On transition, for operating leases with a remaining term of less 
than 12 months and for leases of low-value assets, the Group has 
applied the optional exemptions to not recognise the right-of-use 
asset but to account for the lease expense on a straight-line basis 
over the remaining term of the lease. 

The following is a reconciliation of total operating lease commitments 
at 30 June 2019 to the lease liabilities recognised on 1 July 2019.

Total operating lease commitments disclosed  
at 30 June 2019 (note 28 to the Financial 
Statements for the year ended 30 June 2019)

Change to the estimate at 30 June 2019  
which included the option to extend existing 
lease terms which will not be extended

Recognition exemption for leases with  
remaining lease term of less than 12 months

Other minor lease arrangements not included 
in commitment disclosures

Operating lease liabilities before discounting

Effect of discounting using the incremental 
borrowing rate at 1 July 2019

Total lease liabilities recognized under  
AASB 16 at 1 July 2019

$’000

56,927

(23,986)

(502)

3,015

35,454

(3,586)

31,868

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The new Standard has been applied using the modified 
retrospective approach, with the cumulative effect on transition 
being recognised in equity as an adjustment to the opening 
balance of retained earnings for the current period. Prior period 
comparative information has not been restated. Under the 
modified retrospective approach, an incremental borrowing rate 
of 3.6% has been applied at the date of transition as a practical 
expedient. The Group has benefitted from the use of hindsight for 
determining lease term and when considering options to extend 
and terminate leases. 

The following is a summary of the amounts recognised in the 
financial statements on transition at 1 July 2019. 

(d)  Summary of Other Accounting Policies 

Principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial 
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries which are all 
entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company 
as at 30 June each year. Control is achieved when the Group is 
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement 
in the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. In assessing control, the 
Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances to determine 
if the Group’s voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it 
power, including the following:

$’000

−  The size of the Group’s voting rights holding relative to the size 

and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;

−  Potential voting rights held by the Group and other holders;

−  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and

−  Facts and circumstances that indicate whether the Group has the 
ability to direct relevant activities at the time a decision needs to 
be made.

The Group reassess whether the Group has control over an entity 
when facts and circumstances indicate changes that may affect 
any of these elements. 

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date control is transferred 
to the Group and deconsolidated from the Group from the date 
that control ceases.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same 
reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting 
policies.

All inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealised 
profits arising from intra-group transactions are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless costs cannot be 
recovered. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost 
in the individual financial statements of the parent entity, including 
the value of options issued by the Company on behalf of its 
subsidiaries in relation to employee remuneration. 

Assets

Right-of-use asset

Liabilities

Lease liabilities

Unearned property incentives reduced

Retained earnings

20,990

31,868

(8,571)

(2,307)

Accounting for the Group’s operating lease assets as lessor
The Group’s accounting as lessor is substantially unchanged under 
AASB 16.  The Asset Management segment provides operating 
leasing finance to its customers and the investment in the assets 
for this business is recognised as assets under operating lease as 
disclosed in note 18 to the financial statements.  Income from the 
leasing of these assets is disclosed in lease rental service revenue 
(note 7).

Accounting for the Group’s operating lease commitments as 
lessee
From the adoption of AASB 16, the Group’s financial statements 
will change for the following.

−  Rental expense previously recognised will be replaced by the 
depreciation of the ROU and the interest expense on the lease 
liability. This will consequently, increase EBITDA and EBIT 
respectively.

−  Interest cover ratio will improve and the lease liability will add to 

the total borrowings and consequently, affects the borrowing ratio. 

−  Rental payments in the period that used to be included in the 

payments to suppliers as an operating activity in the Statements 
of Cash Flows will be replaced by the interest charge on the lease 
liability as a finance charges paid in operating activities and the 
principal that is applied against the lease liability as payments to 
lease liabilities in financing cash flows. 

 
 
54

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Business combinations

Current versus non-current classification

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all 
business combinations. Cost is measured as the fair value of the 
assets given, shares issued or liabilities incurred or assumed 
at the date of exchange. Acquisition related costs are expensed 
as incurred. Where equity instruments are issued, the value of 
the equity instruments is their published market price over the 
period representative of the achievement of control the transfer 
of the benefits from the achievement of control unless, in rare 
circumstances, it can be demonstrated that the published price 
on that day is an unreliable indicator of fair value and that other 
evidence and valuation methods provide a more reliable measure 
of fair value. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity 
instruments are recognised directly in equity.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities 
assumed in business combinations are initially measured at 
their fair values at acquisition date. The excess of the cost of 
acquisition over the fair value of the Consolidated Group’s share of 
the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill (refer 
Note 6(b)). If the cost of acquisition is less than the Consolidated 
Group’s share of the fair value of the net assets acquired, the 
gain is recognised in profit or loss. If the initial accounting for a 
business combination is incomplete by the time of reporting the 
period in which the business combination occurred, provisional 
estimates are used for items for which accounting is incomplete. 
These provisional estimates are adjusted in a measurement period 
that is not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition to  
reflect the information it was seeking about facts and circumstances  
that existed at the date of acquisition that had they been known 
would have affected the amounts recognised at that date.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group 
will be recognised at fair value at acquisition date. Contingent 
consideration that includes an asset or liability is classified as an 
asset or liability and is re-measured for fair value changes.  
Subsequent changes to the fair value of contingent consideration 
that qualify as measurement period adjustments are retrospectively  
adjusted against goodwill. Contingent consideration that is 
classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting 
dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the statements of 
financial position based on current / non-current classification. 

An asset is current when it is:

−  Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the 

Group’s normal operating cycle,

−  Held primarily for the purpose of trading,

−  Expected to be realised within twelve months after reporting date, or

−  Cash or a cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or  
used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after reporting date.

  The Group classifies all other assets as non-current.

A liability is current when:

−  It is expected to be settled in the Group’s normal operating cycle,

−  It is held primarily for the purpose of trading,

−  It is due to be settled within twelve months after reporting date, or

−  There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability 

for at least twelve months after reporting date.

The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial 
asset and to the counter-party a financial liability or equity 
instrument.

Financial assets
Financial assets are classified at initial recognition and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value through 
profit or loss. The classification into these categories depend on 
the purpose for which the asset was acquired such as the financial 
asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s 
business model for managing them. 

With the exception of trade receivables, the Group initially 
measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a 
financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction 
costs. The Group’s trade receivables do not contain a significant 
financing component for which the Group has applied the practical 
expedient, are measured at the transaction price determined 
under AASB 15.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
55

(i)  Financial assets at amortised cost

Other employee benefits 

Financial assets are assessed for impairment at the end of 
each reporting period on an expected credit loss (ECL) basis.  
The ECL method employs the use of estimates and judgement 
of events and indicators in the foreseeable future that may 
affect the carrying value at reporting date.

The Group’s subordinated loan to a joint venture (JV) partner 
that is considered to form part of the Group’s net investment 
in the JV is measured at amortised cost (refer note 16(b)).

The parent entity’s investments in subsidiaries are carried 
at cost and less impairment.  The cost of investment also 
includes the contribution to subsidiaries for its distribution of 
share-based payments in the equity of the Company.

(ii)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include 
financial assets held for trading, financial assets designated 
upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss, or 
financial assets mandatorily required to be measured at fair 
value. Changes in the fair value of this category of financial 
assets is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

(iii)  De-recognition

A financial asset or part thereof is de-recognised from the 
statement of financial position when the rights to the cash 
flows of the asset have expired or that these rights have been 
transferred that effectively removes the Group’s rights to the 
risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss or at amortised cost.  All financial liabilities 
are recognised initially at fair value and in the case of borrowings, 
net of transaction costs.

(i)  Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include 
liabilities held for trading and those liabilities designated upon 
initial recognition. 

(ii)  Amortised Cost

Borrowings

The Group’s borrowings that are interest-bearing are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the expected 
interest rate method and the resulting gains or losses 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Payables

The Group’s payables arise from normal business activities and  
held for short term and are measured at transactional costs.

Superannuation 
The amount charged to the profit or loss in respect of 
superannuation represents the contributions made by the Group to 
superannuation funds. 

Bonuses 
A liability for employee benefits in the form of bonuses is 
recognised in employee benefits. This liability is based upon 
pre-determined plans tailored for each participating employee 
and is measured on an ongoing basis during the financial period.  
The amount of bonuses is dependent on the outcomes for each 
participating employee.

Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office 
(ATO). In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense. 
Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position 
are shown inclusive of GST. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or 
liability in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Leasing

A new accounting policy for leases was adopted on 1 July 2019 
as disclosed in note 2 (c). Until 30 June 2019, the accounting 
policy for leases where the Group is the lessee is set out below.

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of 
the contract transfers substantially all the risk and rewards of 
ownership to the lessee. All other contracts are classified as 
operating leases.

Operating leases – the Group as lessee
Until 30 June 2019, leases of property where the risks and 
rewards of ownership were not transferred to the Group as lessee 
were classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments 
were recognised as an expense less any landlord incentives 
received on a straight-line basis over the lease term except where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern 
in which economic benefits from the lease asset was consumed. 

 Operating lease portfolio – the Group as lessor
Lease contracts with customers other than finance leases are 
recognised as operating leases. The Group’s initial investment in 
the lease is added as a cost to the carrying value of the leased 
assets and recognised as lease income on a straight line basis 
over the term of the lease. Operating lease assets are amortised 
as an expense on a straight line over the term of the lease based 
on the cost less residual value of the lease.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
56

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Deferred acquisition costs (DAC)

Derivative financial instruments

Acquisition costs incurred in deriving warranty income are 
deferred and recognised as contract assets where they can be 
reliably measured and where it is probable that they will give rise 
to warranty revenue in subsequent reporting periods.

Deferred acquisition costs are amortised systematically in 
accordance with the expected pattern of the incidence risk 
under the warranty contracts to which they relate. The pattern 
of amortisation corresponds to the earning pattern of warranty 
revenue.

Unearned premium liability

The Group assesses the risk attached to unexpired warranty 
contracts based on risk and earning pattern analysis, to ascertain 
whether the unearned warranty liability (contract liability) is 
sufficient to cover all expected future claims against current 
warranty contracts. This assessment is performed quarterly, to 
ensure that there have been no significant changes to the risk 
and earning pattern and to ensure the contract liability recorded is 
adequate.

Outstanding claims incurred

An outstanding claims liability is recognised for claims authorised 
but unpaid at reporting date and claims reported which are not 
authorised for payment but are assessed a probability for payment.

Net claims incurred is the expense recognised in the settlement 
of extended warranty claims net of amounts recovered from third 
parties.

As at reporting date, $1,870,000 (2019: $646,000) is included  
in the unearned premium liability balance.

Inventories

The inventory of motor vehicles is stated at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value. Following termination of the lease or 
rental contract the relevant assets are transferred from Assets 
under Operating Lease to Inventories at their carrying amount. 
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less estimated costs to make the sale.

Operating cash flow 

All cash flows other than investing or financing cash flows are 
classified as operating cash flows. As the Asset Management 
segment provides operating and finance leases for motor vehicles 
and equipment, the cash outflows to acquire the lease assets are 
classified as operating cash outflows. Similarly, interest received 
and interest paid in respect of the Asset Management segment are 
classified as operating cash flows.

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to manage its 
interest rate exposure to interest rate volatility and its impact on  
leasing product margins. The process to mitigate against the 
exposure seeks to have more control in balancing the spread 
between interest rates charged to lease contracts and interest rates  
and the level of borrowings assumed in its financing as required. 

In accordance with the Group’s treasury policy, derivative interest 
rate products that can be entered into include interest rate swaps, 
forward rate agreements and options as cash flow hedges to 
mitigate both current and future interest rate volatility that may 
arise from changes in the fair value of its borrowings. 

Derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value at the 
date of inception and subsequently re-measured at fair value at 
reporting date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or 
loss unless the derivative or amount thereof is designated and  
effective as a hedging instrument, in which case the gain or 
loss is taken to other comprehensive income in the cash flow 
hedging reserve that forms part of equity. Amounts recognised in 
other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss and 
subsequently recognised in profit or loss to match the timing and 
relationship with the amount that the derivative instrument was 
intended to hedge. 

Cash flow hedge accounting
The Group enters into interest rate swap contracts as cash flow 
hedges to minimise the exposure to the variability in cash flows from 
external borrowings that are priced using variable interest rates. 
All of the hedge contracts entered into have been designated as 
hedging instruments. At the inception of the hedging instrument, the 
Group documents the economic relationship between the instrument 
and the item it is designated to hedge. The Group also documents 
its assessment at the inception of the hedging instrument and on an 
ongoing basis, whether the hedging instruments that are used have 
been and will continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes 
in the cash flows of the hedged items. Any gains or losses arising 
from changes in the fair value of the hedge contracts are taken to 
other comprehensive income (OCI) to the extent of the effective 
portion of the cash flow hedge and the ineffective portion recognised 
in the statement of profit or loss. These gains or losses in OCI are 
accumulated in a component in equity and are re-classified to the 
statement of profit or loss when the hedge contract is consumed. 

Non-trading derivatives
Non-trading derivative financial instruments include the Group’s 
irrevocable option to purchase all of the shares owned by the 
partner in the joint venture entity. The financial instruments are 
measured at fair value initially and in future reporting dates. Fair 
value changes are recognised in profit or loss.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
57

Group companies
On consolidation of the financial results and affairs of foreign 
operations, assets and liabilities are translated at prevailing 
exchange rates at reporting date and income and expenses for 
the year at average exchange rates. The resulting exchange 
differences from consolidation are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity. On disposal 
of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive 
income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in 
profit or loss.

Issued capital

Ordinary shares and premium received on issue of options are 
classified as issued capital within equity.

Costs attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
as a deduction from the equity proceeds, net of any income tax 
benefit. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options associated with the acquisition of a business are included 
as part of the business combination.

Shares purchased by the Company or any entity in the Group are 
classified as treasury shares and the incremental cost of acquiring 
those shares are deducted from share capital.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation 
(legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and when it is 
probably that the Group is required to settle the obligation, and the 
obligation can be reliably estimated.

Provision for residual value
A residual value provision is established to estimate the probable 
diminution in value of operating lease assets and rental assets 
at the end of lease contract dates.  The estimate is based on the 
deficit in estimated recoverable value of the lease asset from 
contracted cash flows

The residual value provision includes the estimated loss in 
recoverable value of lease assets which are transferred to the 
Group at the end of the lease term pursuant to the put and call 
option in the P&A arrangements with financiers.

Foreign currency translation

The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented 
in Australian dollars which is the functional and presentation 
currency. The financial statements of each entity in the Group 
are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”).

Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Differences resulting at settlement of such 
transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and 
liabilities at reporting date are recognised in profit or loss. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical 
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items 
measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using 
the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. 
Translation differences are recognised as part of the fair value 
change of the non-monetary item.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
58

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

3  Critical judgements and significant 

accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the Board to 
make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates. Significant judgement was required to derive 
reasonable estimates of the significant uncertainties including 
COVID-19 on future business plans, operating capability and cash 
flow projections. Included below are the matters that required 
judgement to make reasonable estimates. 

Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets
Goodwill and brands that have an indefinite lives are tested for 
impairment annually and more frequently if there are indications 
of impairment. The recoverable amounts of cash generating units 
have been determined using the value-in-use methodology. The 
variables used in the calculation requires the use of assumptions 
that affect earnings projections and the estimation of a discount 
rate that uses a cost of capital and risk premium specific to the 
cash generating unit amongst other factors. 

Cash projections used in the financial models to assess the 
carrying value of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets 
required significant estimates in very uncertain economic and 
business environments. These are discussed in more detail in  
note 6.

Lease assets residual value
The Group’s operating leases carry an inherent risk for the 
residual value of the asset. Estimates of significance are used 
in determining the residual values of operating lease and 
rental assets at the end of the contract date and income from 
maintenance services, which is recognised on a percentage 
stage of completion. The assessment of residual values includes 
forecasts of the future value of the asset lease portfolio at the time 
of sale and considers the potential impact, economic and vehicle 
market conditions and dynamics. 

Under the Principal and Agency (P&A) financing arrangements 
with external financiers, the Group acquires the lease assets on 
the termination of the lease contract and is thereby, exposed to 
the residual value of the underlying asset.  A provision for residual 
value risk is recognised and this assessment similarly includes an 
assessment of the future value of these P&A funded assets.

Tyre and maintenance services
The Group holds the residual risk for the provision of tyre and 
maintenance services and ultimately affects profit or loss on 
the contract. Profit attributed over the life of the contract and 
losses that are provided in full in the period that the loss making 
contract is first determined, is adjusted in the amount of revenue 
recognised. The assessment of attributable revenue requires 
significant estimates in relation to factors that affect expected 
realisable margins and stage of completion. Calculations are 
performed monthly and key estimates and underlying assumptions 
are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Underwriting premium revenue and deferred acquisition costs
Underwriting premium revenue is recognised over the period 
earned and the unearned position is deferred as unearned 
premium in liabilities.  The measurement is based upon the 
expected future pattern of incidence of risk in relation to warranty 
contracts.  In determining the estimated pattern of incidence of 
risk, the Group uses a variety of estimation techniques generally 
based on statistical analysis of the Group and industry experience 
that assumes that the development pattern of current claims will 
be consistent with past experience as appropriate.  

Costs directly in relation to the origination of underwriting premium 
revenue are deferred acquisition costs. The measurement is 
similar to the methodology to assess unearned premium and 
requires the use of judgement to estimate the pattern of incidence 
of risk.

During the year, the Group engaged external actuarial services 
to assess the deferred income and acquisition costs of active 
contracts that may give rise to future claims. Whilst the underlying 
methodology had not changed, the critical variables in the claims 
profile were refreshed to assume the pattern and timing of claims 
affected by more recent history of claims as well as the impact of 
recent regulatory changes and product changes by the Group.

Impairment of financial assets
Finance lease receivables, trade and other receivables are 
assessed for expected credit loss (ECL). The ECL for finance 
lease receivables includes the inherent risk attached to the credit 
assessment of each customer, estimate of customer default 
risk, environment and inventory risk and other factors affecting 
recoverability. COVID-19 affected the credit quality of many 
customers at varying levels. The continuing impact of COVID-19 
on the future credit quality of finance lease customers was 
indeterminable and ECL was adjusted to include a downgrade 
to the credit rating of all customers where their industry is more 
exposed to the effects of COVID-19.  

No other judgements, estimates or assumptions are considered 
significant.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 202059

4  Financial Risk Management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity 
risk. The Group’s overall risk management approach is to identify the risk exposures and implement safeguards which seek to manage these 
exposures and minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Board is responsible for monitoring and 
managing the financial risks of the Group. The Board monitors these risks through monthly board meetings, regular reports from the Audit, 
Risk and Compliance Committee and ad hoc discussions with senior management, should the need arise. A risk report is presented to the 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee at least four times per year. The Credit and Treasury reports are provided to the Credit Committee and 
Interest Committee respectively, by the Group Treasurer/Head of Credit, including sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate risk and aging 
/ exposure reports for credit risk. These committee reports are discussed at Board meetings monthly, along with management accounts.   
All exposures to risk and management strategies are consistent with prior year, other than as noted below.

(a)  Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.

Liquidity management strategy
The Asset Management business and the resultant borrowings exposes the Group to potential mismatches between the refinancing of its 
assets and liabilities. The Group’s objective is to maintain continuity and flexibility of funding through the use of committed revolving bank club 
facilities based on common terms, asset subordination and surplus cash as appropriate to match asset and liability requirements. 

The Group’s policy is to ensure that there is sufficient liquidity through access to committed available funds to meet at least twelve months of 
average net asset funding requirements augmented with uncommitted principle and agency (P&A) facilities. This level is expected to cover any 
short term financial market constraint for funds. The Group monitors daily positive operating cash flows and forecasts cash flows for a twelve 
month period. Significant cash deposits have been maintained which enable the Group to settle obligations as they fall due without the need 
for short term financing facilities. The Chief Financial Officer and the Group Treasurer monitor the cash position of the Group daily. 

Financing arrangements
The Group’s committed borrowing facilities for the Asset Management segment to finance its fleet management portfolio and other borrowing 
requirements are as follows:

Asset Management revolving borrowing  
facilities in local currency

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

Revolving borrowing facilities (AUD ‘000)

322,115

240,648

81,467

384,342

296,880

87,462

Secured bank borrowings 
(excluding borrowing costs)

Maturity  
dates

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

AUD’000

AUD’000

AUD’000

AUD’000

AUD’000

AUD’000

NZD’000

NZD’000

NZD’000

NZD’000

GBP’000

GBP’000

GBP’000

GBP’000

31/03/2022

31/03/2023

31/03/2024

31/03/2021

31/03/2021

31/03/2021

31/03/2022

31/03/2023

31/03/2021

31/03/2021

31/10/2021

31/01/2021

31/03/2021

31/03/2021

130,670

112,800

45,000

20,000

25,000

4,000

-

-

-

30,000

15,000

-

-

-

-

-

27,200

7,100

-

-

17,870

20,000

16,000

-

-

-

2,800

7,900

-

-

47,000

37,200

9,800

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

85,000

35,000

90,000

-

-

20,000

15,000

-

35,000

22,000

22,000

-

-

-

65,000

35,000

80,800

-

-

13,700

14,700

-

16,700

21,200

12,000

-

-

-

20,000

-

9,200

-

-

6,300

300

-

18,300

800

10,000

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
60

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The revolving borrowing facilities above have been provided by a financing club of three major Australian banks operating under common 
terms and conditions. The bank loans are denominated in local currency of the principal geographical markets to remove associated foreign 
currency cash flow exposure.

The revolving facilities are further augmented by uncommitted P&A facilities of $211 million and a residual value facility of $123 million. At 
reporting date, $106 million of the P&A facilities were used and $70 million of the residual value facility was utilised. The residual value is 
subject to a put and call option that reverts the lease asset to the Group at the termination of the lease. The carrying value of the residual 
value of these assets was assessed at the lower of book value and estimated disposal value resulting in the recognition of a provision for loss 
in value of $0.8 million for those assets identified to be possibly below book value. The potential profit from disposal of these assets are not 
included in the carrying value assessment.

The Group believes that the balanced arrangement of internal funded fleet assets and the use of P&A facilities improves liquidity, provides 
funding diversification and helps to optimise capital management. 

Total borrowing facilities at reporting date decreased by approximately $62.2 million as the Group re-balanced its funding requirements to 
achieve the Company’s desired mix of on and off balance sheet financing using P&A arrangements. Loan maturities were extended for some 
facilities with the Club of financiers during the year. The revolving facilities for Australian operations of $210 million that were due to mature  
on 31 March 2021 were reduced to $196 million and extended for another 1 to 3 years. Committed bank facilities for UK operations reduced 
by GBP32 million in aggregate as the mix of internal funding and the employment of P&A in the provision of lease financing continue to evolve.  
The facilities that were due to mature in January 2021 has been extended to October 2021 pending the restructure of UK operations. Total 
unused committed facilities available at reporting date was $82 million. This will provide funding to meet immediate funding requirements 
together with the headroom from the $211 million of uncommitted P&A facilities and residual value facility of $123 million, a GBP 6 million 
committed working capital facility for the Company’s UK joint venture supported by an unsecured guarantee by the Company, together with 
contractual lease receivable cash flows, will provide the necessary funding requirements for the next twelve months of forecast new lease 
additions.

Other amortising borrowing 
facilities in local currency

2020

2019

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

Amortising borrowing facilities (AUD ‘000)

24,726

24,726

-

31,565

31,565

-

Total Borrowings (AUD ‘000)1

346,841

265,374

81,467

415,907

328,445

87,462

   1  Borrowings do not include capitalised borrowing costs of $1,754,000.

The amortising facilities are borrowed in local currency as follows.

Secured bank borrowings 
(excluding borrowing costs)

Maturity  
dates

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

AUD’000

AUD’000

GBP’000

GBP’000

31/12/2022

29/09/2022

31/01/2021

31/03/2022

7,650

7,224

1,540

3,950

7,650

7,224

1,540

3,950

-

-

-

-

8,927

10,435

2,520

4,307

8,927

10,435

2,520

4,307

-

-

-

-

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table on the following page summarises the maturity profile of the Group and the parent entity’s financial liabilities based on contractual 
undiscounted payments at the expected settlement dates. Contracted payments are based on amounts brought to account on the balance 
sheet and property lease commitments not brought to account.  

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 202061

Over 5 
years 
$’000

-

-

52,573

-

52,573

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

24,577

83,686

85,415

270,480

464,158

Over 5 
years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

-

-

-

-

27,150

89,914

360,523

477,587

Over 5 
years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

Carrying 
Amount /
liabilities 
$’000

24,577

71,886

24,436

265,374

386,273

Carrying 
Amount /
liabilities 
$’000

27,150

89,859

328,445

445,454

Carrying 
Amount  
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$’000

Consolidated Group –  
at 30 June 2020: 
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Trade payables

Other creditors and liabilities

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Less than 6 
months 
$’000

24,577

77,786

4,341

8,197

6–12 
months 
$’000

-

5,900

3,344

8,923

114,901

18,167

1–2 years 
$’000

2–5 years 
$’000

-

-

4,315

219,242

223,557

-

-

20,842

34,118

54,960

Consolidated Group –  
at 30 June 2019: 
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Trade payables

Other creditors and liabilities

Borrowings

Less than 6 
months 
$’000

27,150

80,137

11,988

119,275

6–12 
months 
$’000

-

6,983

11,599

18,582

1–2 years 
$’000

2–5 years 
$’000

-

2,112

317,462

319,574

-

682

19,474

20,156

Parent –  
at 30 June 2020: 
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Amounts payable to  
wholly owned entities  
and other payables
Borrowings

Financial guarantee contracts

Parent –  
at 30 June 2019: 
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Amounts payable to  
wholly owned entities  
and other payables
Borrowings

Financial guarantee contracts

Less than 6 
months 
$’000

6–12 
months 
$’000

1–2 years 
$’000

2–5 years 
$’000

128,324

4,267

3,930

136,521

-

2,955

5,968

8,923

-

-

5,837

213,405

219,242

2,086

32,032

34,118

-

-

-

-

128,324

128,324

15,145

255,335

14,876

-

398,804

143,200

Less than 6 
months 
$’000

6–12 
months 
$’000

1–2 years 
$’000

2–5 years 
$’000

Over 5 
years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

Carrying 
Amount  
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$’000

87,150

3,185

6,293

96,628

-

3,073

6,107

9,180

-

5,922

306,876

-

7,924

5,311

312,798

13,235

-

-

-

-

87,150

87,150

20,104

324,587

19,346

-

431,841

106,496

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
62

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

(b)  Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counter-party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. 
The Company and Group have exposure to credit risk through the receivables’ balances, customer leasing commitments and deposits with 
banks. The following carrying amount of financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure at reporting date.

Trade and other receivables

Deposits with banks

Finance lease & hire purchase receivables

Operating lease assets

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

69,384

91,408

113,086

215,942

489,820

2019 
$’000

55,002

137,762

138,066

280,705

611,535

2020 
$’000

-

220

-

-

220

2019 
$’000

-

9,044

-

-

9,044

Lease assets of the Asset Management business represents future lease rentals that have yet to be invoiced. Such assets are secured  
against underlying assets. 

Credit risk management strategy 
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks as well as exposure from outstanding receivables and unbilled 
future rentals for leased vehicles and counterparty risks associated with interest and currency swaps. For deposits with banks, only 
independently rated institutions with upper investment-grade ratings are used, in accordance with the Board approved Investment Policy. 

Credit risk relating to the leasing of assets is managed pursuant to the Board approved Credit Policy by the Group CFO and the Group 
Treasurer/Head of Credit. The policy is reviewed annually and prescribes minimum criteria in the credit assessment process that includes 
credit risk rating of the customer, concentration risk parameters, type and intended use of the asset under lease and the value of the exposure. 
A two tiered Credit Committee structure is in place to stratify credit applications for assessment; a Local Credit Committee and an Executive 
Credit Committee reviewing applications based on volume, nature and value of the application. The Board receives a monthly report from the 
Credit Committee and periodically reviews concentration limits that effectively spread the risks as widely as possible across asset classes, 
client base, industries, regions and asset manufacturer. There is a broad spread of credit risk concentration through the Group’s exposure to 
individual customers, industry sectors, asset types, asset manufacturers or regions.

Where customers are independently rated, these ratings are taken into account. If there is no independent official rating, management 
assesses the credit quality of the customer using the Group’s internal risk rating tool, taking into account information from an independent 
national credit bureau, its financial position, business segment, past experience and other factors using an application scorecard or other risk-
assessment tools. Collateral is also obtained where appropriate, as a means of mitigating risk of financial loss from defaults. The overall debtor 
aging position is reviewed monthly by the Board, as is the provision for any impairment in the trade receivables balance.  

c)  Market risk

Interest rate risk
The Group’s strong cash flow from operations and borrowings exposes the Group to movements in interest rates where movements could 
directly affect the margins from existing contracts and the pricing of new contracts for assets leased and income earned from surplus cash.

Exposure to interest rate volatility is managed via the Group’s Treasury and pricing policies. The policies aim to minimise mismatches between 
the amortised value of lease contracts and the sources of financing to mitigate repricing and basis risk.  Mismatch and funding graphs 
including sensitivity analysis, are reported monthly to the Board.

Interest rate risk arises where movements in interest rates affect the net margins on existing contracts for assets leased.  As the Group carries 
significant cash and borrowings, movements in interest rates can affect net income to the Group, particularly for the Group Remuneration 
Services segment.

Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to repricing interest rate risk. As at the end of the reporting period, the Group had the 
following variable rate borrowings under long-term revolving facilities attributable to the Asset Management business and other loan facilities 
drawn on.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
63

AUD’000

GBP’000

Total AUD‘000

2020

2019

Borrowings
‘000

Weighted average 
interest rate %

Borrowings
‘000

Weighted average 
interest rate %

190,976

42,693

265,381

1.64%

1.88%

1.69%

227,051

56,727

328,445

2.72%

1.91%

2.56%

The weighted average interest rate of each borrowing is used as an input to asset repricing decisions for the geographical markets operated 
in. An analysis of maturities is provided in note 4(a). 

To mitigate the cash flow volatility arising from interest rate movements, the Group has entered into interest rate swaps with counterparties 
rated as AA- by Standard & Poors, to exchange, at specified periods, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest amounts 
calculated on contracted notional principal amounts. The contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable on a quarterly 
basis. These swaps are designated to hedge underlying borrowing obligations and match the interest-repricing profile of the lease portfolio 
in order to preserve the contracted net interest margin. At 30 June 2020, the Group’s borrowings for the Asset Management business of 
$168,479,000 (2019: $256,591,000) were covered by interest rate swaps at a fixed rate of interest of 2.72% (2019: 2.94%).  

The Group’s interest rate risk also arises from cash at bank and deposits, which are at floating interest rates.  

At reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate financial assets and liabilities outstanding:

Cash and deposits

Bank loans (Asset Management segment) 1 

Interest rate swaps (financed amounts)

Bank loans (Presidian Group acquisition) 1

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk

2020

Balance 
$’000

91,408

(250,499)

168,479

(14,874)

2019

Balance 
$’000

137,762

(309,083)

256,591

(19,362)

(5,486)

65,908

1. Excluding capitalised borrowing costs of $1,761,000  (2019: $146,000) for Asset Management and $26,000 in 2019 for the bank loan for Presidian.

Sensitivity analysis – floating interest rates:
At 30 June 2020, the Group’s and parent entity’s cash and cash equivalents give rise to credit and interest rate risk. Cash and cash equivalent 
funds held by the Group and the parent entity include funds at bank and in deposit net of bank borrowings that are not hedged. The Group also 
holds cash and cash equivalent funds in trust to which the Group has contractual beneficial entitlement to the interest. If the Australian interest 
rate weakened or strengthened by 25 basis points, being the Group’s view of possible fluctuation, and all other variables were held constant, 
the Group’s post-tax profit for the year would have been $721,000 (2019: $780,408) higher or lower and the parent entity $26,000 (2019: 
$18,056) higher or lower, depending on which way the interest rates moved based on the cash and cash equivalents and borrowings balances 
at reporting date. 

Foreign currency risk
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from holding financial instruments that are denominated in a currency other than the 
functional currency in which they are measured. This includes the Group’s inter-company receivables and payables which do not form part of 
the net investment in the UK and New Zealand entities. The Group’s exposure to translation related risks from financial and non-financial items 
of the UK and New Zealand entities do not form part of the Group’s risk exposure given that these entities are part of longer term investments 
and consequently, their sensitivity to foreign currency movements are not measured.

The Group’s transactions are predominantly denominated Australian dollars which is the functional and presentation currency. 

Other market price risk
The Consolidated Group does not engage in any transactions that give rise to any other market risks.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020   
 
 
64

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

(d)  Asset risk

The Group’s exposure to asset risk is mainly from the residual 
value of assets under lease and the maintenance and tyre 
obligations to meet claims for these services sold to customers. 
Residual value is an estimate of the value of an asset at the end 
of the lease. This estimate, which is formed at the inception of 
the lease and any subsequent impairment, exposes the Group 
to potential loss from resale if the market price is lower than the 
value as recorded in the books. The risk relating to maintenance 
and tyre services arises where the costs to meet customer claims 
over the contracted period exceed estimates made at inception. 
The Group continuously reviews the portfolio’s residual values via 
a Residual Value Committee comprising experienced senior staff 
with a balance of disciplines and responsibilities, who measure and 
report all matters of risk that could potentially affect residual values 
and maintenance costs and matters that can mitigate the Group 
from these exposures. The asset risk policy sets out a framework 
to measure and factor into their assessment such critical variables 
as used car market dynamics, economic conditions, government 
policies, the credit market and the condition of assets under lease. 
At reporting date, the portfolio of motor vehicles under operating 
lease and the residual value of leases under P&A facilities of 
$285,942,000 (2019: $280,744,000) included a residual value 
provision of $4,548,000 (2019: $4,182,000).

5  Segment Reporting

Reportable segments

(a)  Description of Segments

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the 
internal reports reviewed and used by the Group’s chief decision 
maker (the CEO) to determine business performance and 
resource allocation. Operating segments have been identified 
after considering the nature of the products and services, type of 
customer and distribution methods. 

Three reportable segments have been identified, in accordance 
with AASB 8 Operating Segments based on aggregating operating 
segments taking into account the nature of the business services 
and products sold and the associated business and financial risks 
and how they affect the pricing and rates of return.
Group Remuneration Services - This segment provides admin-
istrative services in respect of salary packaging and facilitates 
the settlement of motor vehicle novated leases for customers but 
does not provide financing. The segment also provides ancillary 
services associated with motor vehicle novated lease products. 
The provision of administrative services include plan management 
and support coordination services to participants in the National 
Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS).
Asset Management - This segment provides financing and 
ancillary management services associated with motor vehicles, 
commercial vehicles and equipment.  
Retail Financial Services - This segment provides retail broker-
age services, aggregation of finance originations and extended 
warranty cover, but does not provide financing.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 202065

(b)  Segment information managed by the CEO 

The CEO uses several bases to measure Segment performance amongst which is Underlying Net Profit After Tax and Amortisation (UNPATA) 
that is presented below, being net profit after-tax but before the impact of acquisition-related items and discontinuation and disposal of  
businesses. Segment revenue and expenses are reported as attributable to the shareholders of the Company and exclude outside equity 
interests share.

2020

Group  
Remuneration 
Services 
$’000

Asset  
Management
$’000

Retail  
Financial 
Services
$’000

Unallocated
$’000

Consolidated
$’000

Revenue from contracts with customers

214,822

228,755

49,539

Interest revenue

Segment revenue

Timing of revenue recognition:

– At a point in time

– Over time

Segment revenue from contracts with customers

Underlying net profit after tax and  
amortisation (UNPATA)

Reconciliation to statutory net profit after tax  
attributable to members of the parent entity
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets

Amortisation of intangible assets acquired on  
business combination
Other, including class action legal costs and  
settlement provision (refer to note 29(b))
Deferred revenue and acquisition costs valuation

Share buyback expenses

Other, including due diligence and  
restructuring expenses
Fair valuation of deferred  consideration  
and finance charge

Total adjustments pre-tax

Income tax

UNPATA adjustments 

Statutory net profit / (loss) after-tax  
attributable to members of the parent entity

-

533

-

214,822

229,288

49,539

121,589

93,233

214,822

130,815

97,940

228,755

41,238

8,301

49,539

-

313

313

-

-

-

493,116

846

493,962

293,642

199,474

493,116

60,946

6,038

3,005

(961)

69,028

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(16,174)

(33,965)

(1,753)

(2,141)

-
-

-

(123)

1,459

(16,591)

673

(15,918)

(7,255)
(13,930)

-

-

-

(57,291)

6,998

(50,293)

-

-

-
-

(548)

(50,139)

(3,894)

(7,255)
(13,930)

(548)

(1,165)

(1,288)

-

(1,713)

165

(1,548)

1,459

(75,595)

7,836

(67,759)

60,946

(9,880)

(47,288)

(2,509)

1,269

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66

2019

Group  
Remuneration 
Services 
$’000

Asset  
Management
$’000

Retail  
Financial 
Services
$’000

Unallocated
$’000

Consolidated
$’000

Revenue from contracts with customers

221,851

245,089

80,689

Interest revenue

Segment revenue

Timing of revenue recognition:

– At a point in time

– Over time

Segment revenue from contracts with customers

Underlying net profit after tax and  
amortisation (UNPATA)

Reconciliation to statutory net profit after-tax  
attributable to members of the parent entity
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired  
on business combination
Fair valuation of contingent consideration

Acquisition costs

Provision for finance lease contract loss 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

Total UNPATA adjustments

Income tax

UNPATA adjustments after-tax

Statutory net profit / (loss) after-tax  
attributable to members of the parent entity

-

704

-

221,851

245,793

80,689

137,562

84,289

221,851

134,563

110,526

245,089

48,992

31,697

80,689

265

1,077

1,342

265

-

265

547,894

1,781

549,675

321,382

226,512

547,894

66,069

17,229

6,359

(960)

88,697

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,687)
1,168

(863)

(4,600)

-

(5,982)

1,147

(4,835)

(3,145)
-

-

-

(18,254)

(21,399)

1,024

(20,375)

-
-

265

-

-

265

(80)

185

(4,832)
1,168

(598)

(4,600)

(18,254)

(27,116)

2,091

(25,025)

66,069

12,394

(14,016)

(775)

63,672

(c)  Other segment information 

Segment revenue
Segment revenue is reconciled to the Statement of Profit of Loss as follows:

Total segment revenue

2020
$’000

2019 
$’000

493,116

547,894

Segment revenue above represents sales to external customers and excludes inter-segment sales, consistent with the basis by which the financial 
information is presented to the Chief Decision Maker.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
67

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s policies. Segment profit includes the segment’s share of 
centralised general management and operational support services which are shared across segments based on the lowest unit of measurement 
available to allocate shared costs that reasonably measure each segment’s service level requirements and consumption. Segment profit does 
not include corporate costs of the parent entity, including listing and company fees, director’s fees and finance costs relating to borrowings not 
specifically sourced for segment operations, costs directly incurred in relation to the acquisition of specific acquisition and strategic investment 
targets or interest revenue not directly attributable to a segment.
Included in the revenue for the Group Remuneration Services segment are revenues of $57,026,000 (2019: $60,498,000) from the Group’s 
largest contract. This is the only customer representing greater than 10% of total segment revenue.

Other segment information
The segment information with respect to total assets is measured in a consistent manner with that of the financial statements.  These assets are 
allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset. The parent entity’s borrowings are not considered to be 
segment liabilities. The reportable segments’ assets and liabilities are reconciled to total assets as follows: 

2020

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions to segment non-current assets

Segment depreciation and amortisation2

2019

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions to segment non-current assets

Segment depreciation and amortisation2

Group  
Remuneration 
Services 
$’000

Asset  
Management
$’000

199,491

79,978

13,217

15,872

465,918

308,169

69,164

80,183

Group  
Remuneration 
Services 
$’000

Asset  
Management
$’000

175,394

66,380

14,848

7,530

540,400

362,466

95,078

69,675

Retail  
Financial  
Services
$’000

76,669

48,147

5

37,374

Retail  
Financial  
Services
$’000

103,374

27,543

840

22,157

Unallocated1
$’000

Consolidated
$’000

(57,640)

19,258

-

-

684,438

455,552

82,386

133,429

Unallocated1
$’000

Consolidated
$’000

34,330

25,738

-

-

853,498

482,127

110,766

99,362

1.  Unallocated assets comprise cash and bank balances of segments other than Asset Management, maintained as part of the centralised treasury and  

funding function of the Group. Unallocated liabilities comprise borrowings for the acquisition of the Retail Financial Services (RFS) segment, utilising the  
Group’s borrowing capacity and equity to fund the initial acquisition and ongoing loan maintenance utilising centralised treasury controlled funds.

2.  Depreciation and amortisation includes impairment of goodwill and other intangibles of $50.1 million (2019: 18.2 million).

(d)  Geographical segment information  

The Group’s revenue from continuing operations from external  
customers by location of operations and information about its  
non-current assets by location of assets are detailed below.

Australia

United Kingdom

New Zealand

1.  Non-current assets do not include deferred tax asset.

Revenue from external customers

Non-current assets1

2020 
$’000

425,343

55,861

12,445

493,649

2019 
$’000

472,711

65,073

10,814

548,598

2020 
$’000

259,669

92,638

38,789

391,096

2019 
$’000

335,882

117,238

35,892

489,012

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68

6  Intangible Assets

(a)  Carrying values

Goodwill

Cost

Impairment loss

Net carrying value

Brands

Brands at cost – indefinite life

Impairment loss

Sub-total

Brands at cost – finite life

Impairment loss and disposal

Net carrying value

Dealer relationships

Cost

Accumulated amortisation 

Impairment and disposal

Net carrying value

Software development costs

Cost 1

Accumulated amortisation and disposal

Net carrying value

Contract rights

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying value

Customer list and relationships

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying value

Total Intangibles

  1  Software includes capitalised internal costs.

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

198,122

(108,796)

89,326

22,443

(13,171)

9,272

6,598

(6,598)

9,272

28,637

(14,299)

(6,990)

197,748

(60,321)

137,427

22,443

(13,171)

9,272

6,598

(5,720)

10,150

28,602

(12,216)

(5,298)

7,348

11,088

65,842

(32,948)

32,894

13,269

(13,269)

-

6,679

(5,106)

1,573

60,673

(30,286)

30,387

13,070

(13,070)

-

6,657

(4,381)

2,276

140,413

191,328

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
(b)  Recognition and measurement

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
recognised at their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following 
initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at their initial value 
less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Specific criteria for various classes of intangible assets are 
stated below.

Intangible assets in software development costs and contract 
costs, which are not acquired from business combination, are 
initially measured at cost and subsequently re-measured at cost 
less amortisation and impairment.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the business 
combination over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the 
acquired entity. Goodwill is not amortised but is measured at cost 
less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is reviewed for 
impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 
Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying 
amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. Any impairment is 
recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss.

69

Identifiable intangible assets acquired from business combination
Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over 
their useful lives and assessed for impairment. Amortisation of 
identifiable intangible assets is calculated on a straight-line basis 
over the estimated useful lives as follows:

Intangible asset 

Dealer relationships and networks 

Customer contracts 

Brand names 

Useful life

6 to 13 years

5 to 13 years

6 years to indefinite

Brand names that have indefinite useful lives will consequently not 
be amortised but are subject to annual impairment assessments. 
Brand names that are restructured or consolidated with other 
brands and which consequently are considered to have a finite 
life are amortised over a useful life that represents the expected 
run-off of economic benefits expected from them.

Brand names that have an indefinite life is pursuant to the Group’s 
plan for its continued use into the foreseeable future and there 
is no reasonable basis to establish a useful life and consequently 
any amortisation would be random and may not align with the 
economic benefit it generates.

Capitalised software development costs
Software development costs are capitalised when it is probable 
that future economic benefits attributable to the software will flow 
to the entity through revenue generation and / or cost reduction. 
Development costs include external direct costs for services, 
materials and licences and internal labour related costs directly 
involved in the development of the software. Capitalised software 
development costs are amortised from the date of commissioning 
on a straight line basis over three to five years, during which the 
benefits are expected to be realised.  

Contract rights
Contract rights acquired and amounts paid for contract rights are 
recognised at the value of consideration paid plus any expenditure 
directly attributable to the transactions. Contracts are amortised 
over the life of the contract and reviewed annually for indicators 
of impairment in line with the Consolidated Group’s impairment 
policy.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70

(c)  Reconciliation of written down values

Consolidated Group
2020

Net book amount

Goodwill 
$’000

Brands 
$’000

Dealer  
relationships 
$’000

Customer 
lists and  
relationships 
$’000

Software 
development 
costs 
$’000

Contract 
rights 
$’000

Balance beginning of year

137,427

10,150

11,088

2,276

Additions

Impairment

Amortisation

Other

Changes in foreign currency

-

(48,475)

-

-

374

-

-

(878)

-

-

-

(1,664)

(2,270)

-

194

30,387

13,494

-

-

-

(746)

(11,700)

-

43

713

-

Closing balance

89,326

9,272

7,348

1,573

32,894

Total 
$’000

191,328

13,494

(50,139)

(15,594)

713

611

140,413

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated Group
2019

Net book amount

Goodwill 
$’000

Brands 
$’000

Dealer  
relationships 
$’000

Customer 
lists and  
relationships 
$’000

Software 
development 
costs 
$’000

Contract 
rights 
$’000

Total 
$’000

Balance beginning of year

155,280

11,551

13,897

2,984

Additions

Transfer to Property, Plant and Equipment

Impairment

Amortisation

Changes in foreign currency

-

-

(17,985)

-

-

-

-

132

(1,401)

-

-

-

(269)

(2,705)

165

-

-

-

(725)

17

Closing balance

137,427

10,150

11,088

2,276

30,387

22,142

15,197

(518)

-

85

205,939

-

-

-

15,197

(518)

(18,254)

(6,434)

(85)

(11,350)

-

-

-

314

191,328

(d)  Impairment test of goodwill and other intangible assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amount of its intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the affected assets are evaluated. An impairment loss is recognised 
in profit or loss for the amount that the asset’s carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is 
determined as the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. For the purpose of assessing fair value, assets are 
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of cash inflows from other 
assets (cash-generating units). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
71

The carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) below based on the organisation and management  
of its businesses.

Maxxia Pty Limited (Maxxia)

Remuneration Services (Qld)  
Pty Limited (RemServ)

CLM Fleet Management plc (CLM)

Anglo Scottish Finance Limited (ASF)

Retail Financial Services Segment  
Aggregation Business (RFS Aggregation)

Capex Asset Finance Limited (CAPEX)

Other

Goodwill

Intangibles

2020 
$’000

2020 
$’000

24,190

23,820

9,102

7,799

13,139

31,894

3,202

-

6,288

311

2,710

12,828

2,791

2,339

Consolidated Group

Total

2020 
$’000

48,010

15,390

8,110

15,849

44,722

5,993

2,339

Goodwill

Intangibles

2019 
$’000

2019 
$’000

24,190

20,235

9,102

12,955

16,753

65,859

5,081

3,487

7,058

682

3,192

14,811

3,208

4,715

Total

2019 
$’000

44,425

16,160

13,637

19,945

80,670

8,289

8,202

89,326

51,087

140,413

137,427

53,901

191,328

(e)  Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

Cash flow projections
The cash flow projections are based off the FY2021 budget that 
incorporates Board approved business plans and initiatives. The 
growth assumptions used for subsequent years reflect strategic 
business plans and forecast growth rates. Financial projections 
also take into account any risk exposures in changes to the trading, 
market and regulatory environments. 

The impact of COVID-19 has resulted in significant uncertainty in 
the economic environment affecting the Group’s businesses. The 
imposition of lockdown restrictions reduced the effectiveness of 
operations and reduced motor vehicle originations. The scale of 
the restrictions, changing economic and social environment and 
pace of recovery has created inherent uncertainty to the projection 
of cash flows assumed in the financial models. The value-in-use 
assessment models have adopted a probability weighted outcome 
of various scenarios in the cash flow projections.

The after-tax discounted cash flow models were based on after-tax 
cash flows discounted by an after-tax discount rate. The equivalent 
pre-tax discount rates are provided below.

Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using 
conservative growth rates of 2.0% in line with long term CPI.

GRS CGUs
The Maxxia and RemServ CGUs that form the GRS segment 
operate largely in the same business environment and are 
exposed to similar risks. The equivalent pre-tax discount rate of 
15% (2019: 15.8%) was applied in the value-in-use calculation.

The salary packaging service was not severely impacted by 
COVID-19. The novated leasing service was however, significantly 
affected by COVID-19 given the exposure to the motor vehicle 
industry that was affected by the economic uncertainty.

The cash flow projections for GRS in FY2021 are substantially 
higher than the carrying value of goodwill in these CGUs and 
consequently, any reasonable changes to the key assumptions 
would not cause an impairment and hence, no sensitivity 
assessments have been presented. One of the key assumptions 
in the GRS segment is that there is no significant change to 
Australian tax legislation that could affect the salary packaging 
and novated lease businesses. RemServ generates a substantial 
portion of its salary packaging and novated leasing business 
from the provision of services to employees of the Queensland 
Government pursuant to contractual arrangements to April 2021 
and November 2021 respectively.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
72

Asset Management CGUs
Impairment assessment model for Asset Management CGUs

The Asset Management CGUs used a probability weighted model 
for the impairment assessments that included scenarios and an 
annual probability weighting for each scenario. One scenario, 
the base case, used the business plans that formed the FY2021 
budget and the growth assumptions for the subsequent years as 
disclosed for each CGU below. An at-risk scenario that assumed the 
base case plus the impact of a second COVID-19 wave imposing 
a lockdown as well as a projection risk for the possibility of under-
performing the FY2021 budget.

CAPEX and ASF

CAPEX and ASF operate largely in the same business sector and 
are exposed to relatively similar types of risks. 

COVID-19 in the UK curtailed the corporate broker business of 
CAPEX and ASF with volumes falling sharply during the initial 
period of the lockdown. April and May 2020 experienced business 
volumes dropping by approximately 50% but has since reported 
signs of recovery. The following are growth rates assumed in the 
cash flow projections for each scenario. 

Probability weighting assumptions were applied to each year in 
the scenarios between 40% and 60%. If the probability weightings 
were changed by 10% the impact to the assessed carrying value 
of CAPEX and ASF are $0.3m and $0.5m respectively.

From other sensitivity tests applied to CAPEX and ASF, a 0.25% 
change to the discount rate indicated an impact of $0.2m and 
$0.5m respectively and a 5% change to revenue indicated an 
impact of $0.9m and $3.4m respectively.

An impairment of $1,972,000 and $3,711,000 has been 
estimated from the weighted probability of the cash flow scenarios 
modelled for Capex and ASF respectively. The equivalent pre-tax 
discount rate of 12.2% (2019: 15.8%) was applied in the value-
in-use calculation.

Revenue growth  
rate assumptions

Base scenario

CAPEX

ASF

At-risk scenario
CAPEX

ASF

FY2021

FY2022

(30%)

(19%)

(46%)

(37%)

34%

11%

35%

28%

FY2023 
–FY2025

0-1%

0-3%

The severe impact of COVID-19 to the corporate brokering 
industry was relieved by a Government support programme 
which terminates in September 2020. Business activities  
are assumed to remain subdued for most of FY2021  
followed by a gradual recovery in the latter months and 
reaching pre-COVID-19 run rates in FY2022. 

0-1%

2-3%

The impact of a second COVID-19 wave is included in 
FY2021 as is a projection risk for under-performing against 
planned targets.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
73

CLM

As CLM’s business is driven by transactional activities related to 
the delivery, service, maintenance, repair and disposal of motor 
vehicles, the COVID-19 lockdown period had an immediate impact 
on these sectors causing a substantial loss to CLM’s maintenance 
management and outsourced fleet management services. A 
recovery is anticipated on the back of pent-up demand for required 
services but inherent uncertainty remains affecting the level and 
pace of recovery.

Probability weighting assumptions were applied to each year in 
the scenarios between 40% and 60%. If the probability weightings 
were changed by 10% the impact to the assessed carrying value 
of CLM is $0.2m.

From other sensitivity tests applied, a 0.25% change to the 
discount rate indicated an impact of $0.2m and a 5% change to 
revenue indicated an impact of $1.3m. 

An impairment of $5,283,000 has been estimated from the 
weighted probability of the cash flow scenarios modelled for CLM. 
The equivalent pre-tax discount rate of 12.2% (2019: 15.8%) was 
applied in the value-in-use calculation.

Revenue growth  
rate assumptions

CLM

Base scenario

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023 
–FY2025

7%

2%

1%

At-risk scenario

(60%)

149%

1%

The easing of lockdown restrictions allows a quicker recovery 
in CLM’s business activities as withheld required services are 
re-instated. Beyond this short surge, FY2021 is assumed a 
relatively modest recovery that continues for the next 4 years.

As CLM’s business is severely impacted by COVID-19, the 
assumption of a second wave will probably  
have a severe impact to its business in FY2021.  
An upturn in business is assumed in the subsequent period 
for the pent-up demand for required motor vehicle services 
on the recovery. A projection risk  
for under-performing planned targets based on prior year 
experience is also factored in.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
74

RFS Aggregation CGU

In the later part of FY2020 the RFS Aggregation business operated 
at reduced finance originations and yields due to increased 
competition and the general decline in the volume of motor vehicle 
sales. COVID-19 restrictions and the general economic conditions 
in the fourth quarter exacerbated business conditions affecting 
volumes. Volume originations have been recovering but yields have 
remained lower due to competition.

Given that significant uncertainty remains with the economic 
environment and impact of COVID-19, the sustainability and level 
of recovery from COVID-19 and as RFS Aggregation seeks to hold 
and recover its market position, the impairment assessment has 
been modelled on the weighted probability of three outcomes. The 
base case uses the plan for FY2021, a second scenario factors a 
projection risk for COVID-19 and other factors and a third scenario 
as a growth model that seeks to recover market share and yields 
(“alternative growth”). An equivalent pre-tax discount rate of 
15.0% (2019: 14.1%) has been used for the pre-tax value-in-use 
calculations.

Probability weighting assumptions were applied to each year in the 
scenarios of 50% / 40% / 10% for the base, at-risk and alternate 
growth scenarios in FY2021 respectively. The base scenario 
probability assumption of 50% is unchanged in all the years in the 
model. If the probability weightings of the at-risk and alternative 
growth scenarios changed by 10% with no change to the base 
scenario, the impact to the assessed carrying value is $2.5m.

From other sensitivity tests applied, a 0.25% change to the 
discount rate indicated an impact of $1.0m and a 5% change to 
revenue indicated an impact of $5.2m.

From the weighted probability of the three outcomes, an 
impairment of $33,965,000 has been estimated and brought to 
account in the year.

Revenue growth  
rate assumptions

RFS Aggregation

Revenue growth rates
Base

FY2021

FY2022

FY2023 
–FY2025

(11%)

11%

2%

At-risk

(19%)

15%

2%

Alternative growth

(8%)

7%

2%

The volume of finance originations is assumed to be lower 
by 6% in FY2021 and at lower expected net yields as the 
business faces increased competition and a change in 
financier mix. It is assumed that pre-COVID-19 run rates and 
including the current competition effects is not recovered 
until the end of FY2021.

The base scenario is assumed to be potentially at risk for a 
projection risk for under-performing against planned targets 
based on prior year experience.

As recovery was relatively steady in the immediate months 
following stage 3 restrictions, the growth model assumes 
recovery to pre-COVID-19 run rates  
but includes the new competition effects for most  
of FY2021. The growth model also assumes a recovery of net 
yields as the business changes its financier mix and recovers 
market share.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
75

7  Revenue from contracts with customers

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Remuneration services

Lease rental services

Proceeds from sale of leased assets

Brokerage commissions and  financial services

Other

2020 
$’000

214,765

111,226

86,234

80,612

279

2019 
$’000

221,831

126,560

82,036

116,621

846

Total revenue from contract with customers

493,116

547,894

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Remuneration services
The Group provides employee benefits administration services for salary packaging and ancillary services including novated leasing asset and 
finance procurement, motor vehicle administration and other services, but does not provide financing. Administration service fees are collected 
from customers for the provision of salary packaging services and recognised as revenue at the point in time that the services are rendered, 
net of any rebates payable to the employer organisation. Fee rates are contractually agreed with each client employer and the provision of 
administration services are considered to have been satisfied for each period completed. 

The Group receives certain interest for managing funds held in trust for clients pursuant to contractual agreement and is recognised as 
revenue in the period that the interest is received for (refer note 13(b)).

The Group derives fees and commission for the procurement of lease finance as well as volume based commissions. Fees and commission 
received from the origination of financing and insurance products is recognised at a point in time when the customer has executed the lease 
finance or activated the insurance cover and that the Group has no outstanding obligations consistent with previous policy.  The Company acts 
as agent and does not include the premium on policies as revenue.  Volume-based rebates from providers are received on a retrospective 
basis and revenue is recognised for the period that the rebates are received for.

Lease rental services
The Asset Management segment provides fleet administration and finance services. Rental income is received for the leasing of assets, 
interest from the provision of finance leasing and fees for the provision of tyre and maintenance and other in-life fleet services. 

Rental income from operating lease is recognised as revenue on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. Interest from finance leases 
is recognised over the term of the lease for a constant periodic return on the amount invested in the lease asset. Fees received for tyre and 
maintenance services are recognised as revenue to the extent that services are completed based on the percentage of costs incurred relative 
to expected costs at completion and less the deferral for the portion not recognised as revenue in the period. Fees for fleet administration are 
recognised as revenue in the period that services are provided.

Sale of leased assets
The Asset Management segment sells motor vehicles at the termination of their lease contract. The Company assumes ownership of the motor 
vehicle and disposes the asset as principal. Revenue is recognised for the net proceeds when settlement is completed and ownership of the 
motor vehicle passed to the customer.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
76

Brokerage commissions and financial services
The Group earns revenue from the third party distribution of and administration of wholesale motor vehicle extended warranty products. The 
Group acts in the capacity as agent and does not carry the risk as underwriter for the sale of warranty products, however the Group applies 
its discretion to assist dealers to meet the cost of customer claims in relation to the dealer warranty products. Fees from the sale of wholesale 
warranty discretionary product is recognised as revenue over time and measured using the historical profile of claims to measure probable 
future performance obligations net of premium clawbacks. Premium income is subject to clawback for policy terminations and is estimated 
based on a historical profile of termination rates. Premium income that is not recognised as revenue in the period is deferred in liabilities as 
unearned warranty premium. 

In the aggregation business, volume-based incentives are received based on the volume of financial products introduced by the network of 
dealers and brokers with financiers and providers using contracted rates. Volume-based incentives are recognised as revenue in the period 
based on finance originations that are activated by the financier net of rebates provided to dealers and brokers in the network.

Commission income is received from brokerage services for the procurement of lease finance to motor vehicle fleet operators and other 
customers as agent of or under a principal and agency arrangement (P&A) with financiers. Under a P&A arrangement the Group acts as agent 
for the procurement of lease asset financing and does not possess credit risk or carry on risks of ownership of the underlying finance or asset 
with the customer. Commission income from these services are recognised as revenue when the financing arrangements are funded and free 
from any service deliverables less a provision for an estimate of expected clawback of commissions from future terminations. The clawback 
provisions are calculated using the historical profile of finance terminations. In P&A, the Group has a put and call option to acquire the asset 
from the financier at its residual value on termination of the lease which creates an exposure of the carrying value to expected market price for 
which the potential impact is assessed at reporting and the shortfall provided for.

8  Other revenue items

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Interest revenue

Dividends received

Other revenue 

2020 
$’000

846

-

846

2019 
$’000

1,781

-

1,781

2020 
$’000

154

59,591

59,745

2019 
$’000

776

189,173

189,949

Interest
Interest is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate method uses the rate that exactly 
discounts the estimated future cash flows over the expected life of the financial asset.

Dividends
Dividends are recognised when the Company’s right to receive payment is established. 

9  Profit and loss information

(a)  Impairment charges

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Other impairment charges

Impairment of goodwill

Impairment of other intangible assets

Impairment of investment in subsidiaries

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

48,475

1,664

-

17,985

269

-

50,139

18,254

-

-

74,348

74,348

-

-

-

-

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
77

(b)  Impairment of financial assets

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Impairment of subordinated loan

Trade debtors specific and expected loss allowance

Finance receivables specific loss allowance

Finance lease receivable loss allowance

Related entities loan impairment

2020 
$’000

4,596

1,248

(1,844)

(178)

-

3,822

2019 
$’000

812

79

4,600

274

-

5,765

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

3,621

3,621

-

-

-

-

-

-

Group
The Group’s impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets relate to the RFS Aggregation segment and the business in the UK. The 
UK operations have projected lower future cash flows affected by a weaker economic environment including the effects of the COVID-19 
pandemic (COVID-19) affecting the products and markets that the businesses trade in. RFS Aggregation experienced increasing competitive 
pressures during the year affecting finance originations and yields in addition to the impact of COVID-19. Refer note 6(e) for the assumptions 
used in the assessment. 

The subordinated loan loss allowance of $4,596,000 relates to the net investment in Maxxia Limited in the UK to which the Group has a joint 
venture arrangement.

Finance lease receivable Expected Credit Loss Allowance (ECL) of $178,000 is the excess of the provision in the course of the year affected 
largely by the reduction of the carrying value of Finance Lease receivables of $113,086,000 from $138,066,000 in 2019. The Group uses 
the assessment criteria from its credit management system and adds forward looking indicators to reflect macro-economic factors to estimate 
ECL. Forward looking factors at reporting date included the downgrade of the credit rating of some clients due to their industry COVID-19 risk, 
resulting in the weighted average expected loss rate increasing to 0.86% from 0.79% in 2019. 

Finance receivables specific loss allowance release of $1,844,000 is the discharge of a provision for lease assets recovered from distressed 
clients. 

Parent entity
The Parent entity’s carrying value of its investments in its controlled entities were assessed for its recoverable value that has resulted in an 
impairment of $74,348,000 (refer note 16). The assessment of the recoverable value of loans to related entities has resulted in an impairment 
of $3,621,000.

(c)  Other operating expenses

Consulting1

Marketing

Property and corporate 

Technology and communication
Other

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

11,678

7,735

4,065

13,197
11,119

47,794

2019 
$’000

5,180

6,106

10,939

13,044
11,533

46,802

2020 
$’000

1,616

-

432

-
-

2,048

2019 
$’000

199

-

340

-
-

539

1.  Consulting expenses include legal consulting expenses of $6.5m which was mostly related to the class action proceedings and $2m for the provision of the class 

action settlement (refer note 29(b)) 

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
78

(d)  Other expense items

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Depreciation of assets under operating lease

Amortisation of software development

Depreciation of plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles

Depreciation of ROU

Superannuation

58,980

11,700

3,191

3,893

5,526

83,290

66,246

6,519

3,511

4,832

-

81,108

Defined contribution superannuation expense

8,863

8,796

(e)  Government subsidies

JobKeeper Payment

Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme

10,029

1,237

11,266

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Group is in receipt of the Federal Government economic response subsidy, JobKeeper Payment, for the Australian entities for the period  
from April to June 2020. The UK entities were in receipt of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, a temporary relief to provide financial  
support to assist in the retention of employees who may otherwise be laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic. The JobKeeper subsidy enabled 
the Company to retain all its employees and reduce the levels of stand down. In the UK, the subsidy was a pass through for those employees  
that were furloughed. 

The subsidies have been accounted for as a reduction to employee benefit expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss. 

(f) 

Impact of change in estimates

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Unearned premium liability and deferred acquisition costs

Unearned premium liability

Deferred acquisition costs

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

20,704

(6,774)

13,930

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Revenue from warranty premium is deferred on the basis of the earnings pattern over the unexpired portion of contracts using projected future 
claims obligations. Direct acquisition costs associated with the unexpired portion of contracts are also deferred. During the year, the estimated 
value of future claims obligations was independently assessed using the methodology consistent with prior years and applying current risk 
factors and a refreshed claims profile. The current claims profile reflects a slower earning pattern and the extension of validity of claims both as 
a consequence of changes to products and operations. The resulting effect is to defer a larger portion to meet future claims.

The impact of the transition to the new estimates decreased Revenue from contracts with customers by $20,704,000 and decreased Brokerage 
commissions and incentives by $6,774,000 in the Statements of Profit or Loss. The balance of unearned premium liability and acquisition costs 
in the Statements of Financial Position at reporting date are as follows:

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202079

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2019 
$’000

(766)

-

342

(424)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2020 
$’000

26,101

1,369

(4,885)

22,585

2019 
$’000

42,075

56

(6,252)

35,879

2020 
$’000

(537)

-

(106)

(643)

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

24,916

99,696

(21,689)

187,765

7,475

29,908

(6,507)

56,329

12,946

5,396

23,391

836

774

(277)

(154)

2,354

-

-

(1,369)

22,585

-

668

(222)

-

(251)

233

203

(56)

-

350

-

-

-

-

-

-

35,879

17,234

56,329

-

-

(17,877)

(56,753)

Unearned premium liability - current

Unearned premium liability – non-current

Warranty claims

Deferred acquisition costs - current

Deferred acquisition costs – non- current

2020 
$’000

16,213

20,483

1,870

38,566

5,206

6,641

11,847

2019 
$’000

8,429

8,116

646

17,191

2,859

2,929

5,788

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10 Income Tax Expense / (Benefit)

(a)  Components of tax expense / (benefit)

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Current tax expense / (benefit)

Adjustments for current tax of prior years

Deferred tax

Income tax expense / (benefit)

(b)  The prima facie tax payable on profit before income tax is  
reconciled to the income tax expense / (benefit) as follows:

Profit / (loss) before income tax

Prima facie tax payable on profit before  
income tax at 30% (2019: 30%)

Add tax effect of:

– non-deductible impairment expense

– non-deductible subordinated loan

– non-deductible costs

– contingent consideration fair valuation

– share-based payments

– overseas tax rate differential of subsidiaries

– acquisition expenses

– share of joint venture loss

– over-provision of tax from prior year

Less tax effect of:

– dividends received

Income tax expense / (benefit)

22,585

35,879

(643)

(424)

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
80

(c)  Deferred tax asset / (liability) 

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

The balance comprises temporary differences  
attributed for:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss

Doubtful debts

Provisions 

Property, plant and equipment

Accrued expenses

Other receivables/prepayments

Other

Losses

Deferred acquisition expenses

Intangible assets

Unearned income

Amounts recognised in equity

Derivatives recognised directly in equity

Closing balance at 30 June

Recognised as:

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

Movements in deferred tax asset / (liability)

Opening balance at 1 July 

Charged to profit or loss

Charged to other comprehensive income

FX

Closing balance at 30 June

717

8,477

(3,737)

7,582

460

131

123

285

(5,814)

(55)

8,169

284

8,453

10,122

(1,669)

8,453

3,331

4,885

111

126

8,453

292

6,795

(6,686)

9,778

(1,718)

-

589

325

(6,126)

(127)

3,122

209

3,331

13,008

(9,677)

3,331

(3,204)

6,252

279

4

3,331

-

-

-

79

(1,051)

131

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

160

(1,134)

-

-

53

-

-

(841)

(921)

27

(814)

-

(814)

(814)

(947)

106

27

-

(814)

(26)

(947)

-

(947)

(947)

(558)

(342)

(47)

-

(947)

(d)  Income tax asset

Income tax asset

-

6,026

-

-

The income tax receivable in 2019 relating to income tax assessments for FY 2012, FY 2013 and FY 2014 were settled with the taxation 
authorities and the refund is included in income taxes paid in the Statement of Cash Flows.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 202081

(e)  Unrecognised temporary differences

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Temporary differences that have not been tax effected:

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset  
has been recognised

Foreign currency translation reserve for investment in subsidiaries 

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

1,251

4,018

5,269

1,329

4,560

5,889

-

-

-

-

-

-

Unused tax losses were incurred by a subsidiary that is now dormant and is unlikely to generate sufficient taxable income to use these losses  
or is expected to be available for group relief.

Foreign exchange translation differences in overseas investments will only be realised when the investments are disposed of in the  
foreseeable future. 

(f)  Recognition and measurement

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for 
each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in 
the countries where the entities in the Group operate and generate taxable income.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities 
settled, based on those rates which are enacted or substantially enacted. Deferred tax is not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition 
of goodwill. 

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and the carrying value is reduced to the extent that it is probable future taxable profits 
will be available to utilise these temporary differences. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met with respect 
to legal enforceability and within the same tax jurisdiction.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of investments 
in subsidiaries where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax on items that are accounted for in other comprehensive income or equity are recognised in other comprehensive 
income and equity respectively. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxing authority.

Tax consolidation
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are members of a tax consolidated group under Australian taxation law. The 
Company is the head entity in the tax consolidated group. Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement 
and a tax-sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, the Company and each of the entities in 
the tax consolidated group have agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current 
tax asset of the head entity. 

Investment allowances
Companies within the Group may be entitled to claim special tax deductions for investments in qualifying assets (investment allowances) or a 
tax credit under the Incentive regime in Australia in relation to eligible research & development expenditure. The Consolidated Group accounts 
for such allowances as a reduction in income tax payable and current tax expense. A deferred tax asset is recognised for unclaimed tax credits.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
82

11 Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share

Basic EPS – cents per share

Net profit after tax ($’000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the  
calculation of basic EPS (‘000)

Consolidated Group

2020 

2019 

1.6

77.0

$1,269

$63,672

78,945

82,667

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of the Company by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted EPS – cents per share

Earnings used to calculate basic earnings per share ($’000)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the  
calculation of basic EPS (‘000)

Weighted average number of options on issue outstanding (’000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the  
calculation of diluted EPS (‘000)

1.6

76.4

78,945

82,667

869

2,392

79,814

85,059

Diluted earnings per share is calculated from earnings and the weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic earnings  
per share adjusted for the dilutive effect of all potential ordinary shares from the employee incentive plan.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
83

12 Dividends

Final fully franked ordinary dividend for the year ended  
30 June 2019 of $0.40 (2018: $0.40) per share franked  
at the tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%)

Interim fully franked ordinary dividend for the year ended  
30 June 2020 of $0.34 (2019: $0.34) per share franked  
at the tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years  
based on a tax rate of 30% (2019 – 30%)

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

33,281

33,066

33,281

33,066

26,310

28,107

26,310

28,107

59,591

61,173

59,591

61,173

91,455

128,758

91,455

128,758

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account at the end of the financial year end adjusted for:

− 

− 

– 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;

franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and

franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of subsidiaries were  
paid as dividends.

Recognition and measurement
Dividends are brought to account when declared and appropriately authorised before the end of the financial year but not distributed at 
balance date.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
84

13 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash on hand

Bank balances

Short term deposits

(a)  Cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

5

90,178

1,225

2019 
$’000

9

103,377

34,376

91,408

137,762

2020 
$’000

-

220

-

220

2019 
$’000

4

9,040

-

9,044

This asset is controlled by the Company and the contractual rights transfer to the Company substantially all of the benefits and risks of 
ownership. 

For statement of cash flow purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Cash and cash equivalents are subject to interest rate risk as they earn interest at floating rates. Cash at bank is invested at floating rates. In 
FY 2020, the floating interest rates for the Group and parent entity were between 0.59% and 1.22% (2019: 0.77% and 1.80%). The short 
term deposits are also subject to floating rates, which in 2020 were between 1.43% and 2.34% (2019: 1.76% and 2.53%). These deposits 
have an average maturity of 90 days (2019: 90 days) and are highly liquid.

(b)  Cash and cash equivalents held in trust and not recognised in the statement of financial position

Pursuant to contractual arrangements with clients, the GRS segment administers the cash flows on behalf of clients as part of the 
remuneration benefits administration service. Cash held in trust for clients are therefore, not available for use in the Group’s operations. For 
some clients, cash is held in bank accounts specified in their name and other client monies are held in bank accounts specially designated 
as monies in trust for clients. All client monies are segregated from the Group’s own cash and not included in the Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position. At reporting date, the balance of monies held in bank accounts in trust for clients representing all client contributions to 
operate their accounts were as follows.

Client monies in trust, interest accruing to the Group

Client monies in trust, interest accruing to clients

Consolidated Group

Consolidated Group

2020

2019

Average 
interest rate %

1.46%

1.29%

Average  
interest rate %

2.50%

2.36%

$’000

408,676

23,092

431,768

$’000

380,123

32,518

412,641

The parent entity did not hold any client monies at the end of the current and preceding reporting period.

Pursuant to contractual agreement with clients, the Company received the following interest for managing client monies and as part substitute 
for administration service fees at an average interest rate of 1.46% (2019: 2.50%).

Interest received

Consolidated Group

2020 
$’000

5,976

2019 
$’000

9,570

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
85

14 Trade and Other Receivables

Current

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Income tax receivable (refer note 10(d))

Amounts receivable from wholly owned entities

(a)  Trade receivables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

32,306

37,078

-

-

2019 
$’000

41,516

13,486

6,026

-

69,384

61,028

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,863

12,863

49,350

49,350

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business and held with the objective of collecting  
cash flows. They are generally settled within 30 days and the carrying amount includes a loss allowance of $967,000 (FY19: $793,000) and  
specific doubtful debts allowance of $1,074,000 (2019: nil). The carrying amount is generally considered to equal their fair value and recoverable. 

Impairment of trade receivables
The recoverability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified model of recognising lifetime 
expected credit losses for all trade receivables as these items do not have a significant financing component. In measuring the expected credit 
losses, the trade receivables have been assessed on a collective basis as they possess shared credit risk characteristics. The expected loss rate 
for trade receivables has been based on the credit loss history on sales over the previous 36 months and adjusted for forward looking factors. 
On this basis, the loss allowance for trade receivables have been estimated as follows. 

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

Specific loss allowance

Total loss allowance

Ageing and expected credit loss  
of trade receivables

Not past due

Past due 30 days

Past due 31-60 days

Past due 61-90 days

Past due > 90 days

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2.82%

34,347

967

1,074

2,041

2019 
$’000

1.87%

42,309

793

-

793

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2020

Loss  
allowance 
$’000

Amount not 
impaired 
$’000 

(821)

(55)

(221)

(341)

(603)

27,231

2,387

1,153

333

1,202

Total 
$’000

28,052

2,442

1,374

674

1,805

Total 
$’000

36,720

3,176

1,062

457

894

34,347

(2,041)

32,306

42,309

2019

Loss  
allowance 
$’000

Amount not 
impaired 
$’000 

-

-

-

(131)

(662)

(793)

36,720

3,176

1,062

326

232

41,516

(b)  Concentration of risk

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date by geographic region is predominantly in Australia based on the location of 
originating transactions and economic activity.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
86

(c)  Other receivables

Other receivables include $25,560,000 from the sale of a portfolio of operating leases at written down value to a financier to discharge the 
internal financing of lease assets as the Group operates more off-Balance Sheet funding through Principal and Agency (P&A). The receivable 
was settled in July 2020. The balance of other receivables includes non-revenue related transactions accruing to the Group and client related 
expenses administered by the Group that are to be recovered. 
The 2019 balance of Other receivables of $13,486,000 was re-stated from $31,366,000 as a result of re-classifying $17,880,000 to Trade 
receivables for amounts due from customers for services rendered but not invoiced. 
None of the other current receivables are impaired or past due.

15 Finance Lease Receivables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Current finance lease receivables

Non-current finance lease receivables

2020 
$’000

43,936

69,150

2019 
$’000

57,412

80,654

113,086

138,066

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recognition and measurement
Asset Management finance lease contracts entered into with customers are recognised as finance lease receivables and classified as financial 
assets that are measured at amortised cost as the objective is to collect contractual cash flows comprising principal and interest. 

A finance lease arrangement transfers substantially all the risk and rewards of ownership of the asset to the lessee. The Group’s net 
investment in the lease equals the net present value of the future minimum lease payments. Finance lease income is recognised as income in 
the period to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Consolidated Group’s remaining net investment in respect of the lease.

Impairment of financial assets

Finance lease receivables loss provision

Expected credit loss provision

Specific provision

The movement in the expected loss provision is set out below.

Balance at start of year

Re-statement of loss provision on transition to AASB 9

Re-stated carrying value at start of the financial year

Specific loss allowance1

Expected loss allowance

Loss allowance discharged

Changes in foreign currency

Balance at end of year

  1  Includes the one-off provision for a UK contract of $4,600,000 in 2019.

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

950

189

1,139

2019 
$’000

1,128

2,021

3,149

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

3,149

-

3,149

177

(178)

(2,021)

12

1,139

2019 
$’000

191

1,223

1,414

4,874

-

(3,059)

(80)

3,149

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
87

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring Expected Credit Losses (ECL) which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance 
for all trade receivables and finance and hire purchase lease receivables.  To measure ECL, trade receivables and finance lease and hire 
purchase receivables have been grouped based on substantially shared credit risk characteristics.

The Group uses the assessment criteria from its credit management system and forward looking indicators to reflect macro-economic factors 
to estimate the expected credit loss for finance leases and hire purchase receivables.  The expected loss rate is calculated using the credit 
management system’s default rate assigned for each customer adjusted by the expected recoverable rate plus deflators for duration and other 
economic or business environmental factors.     

On this basis, the loss expected at reporting date was determined as follows.

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

Amounts receivable under finance lease receivables

Within one year

Later than one but not more than five years

Later than five years

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

0.86%

110,782

2019 
$’000

0.79%

142,829

950

1,128

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated Group

Minimum 
lease  
payments  
2020 
$’000

Present value 
of lease  
payments 
2020 
$’000

Minimum 
lease  
payments  
2019 
$’000

Present value 
of lease  
payments 
2019 
$’000

47,296

72,233

1,138

43,936

68,062

1,088

67,579

80,513

292

56,796

80,985

285

120,667

113,086

148,384

138,066

Less: unearned finance income

(7,581)

-

(10,318)

-

Present value of minimum lease payments

113,086

113,086

138,066

138,066

Consolidated Group

16 Other financial assets at cost

(a)  Investment in subsidiaries
Fair value measurement

Finance lease receivables 

Carrying 
amount 
2020 
$’000
2020 
113,086
$’000

Carrying 
amount 
2019 
$’000
2019 
138,066
$’000

Fair  
value 
2020 
$’000
2020 
113,496
$’000

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Fair  
value 
2019 
$’000
2019 
134,643
$’000

Shares in subsidiaries at cost
Current finance lease receivables are short term and their carrying amount is considered to equal their fair value. The fair value of finance 
lease receivables were calculated based on cash flows discounted using an average of current lending rates appropriate for the geographical 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
markets the leases operate of 3.62% (2019: 3.30%). They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair values hierarchy due to the inclusion 
accounting policy described in Note 2.
of unobservable inputs.

286,243

211,123

-

-

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
88

16 Other financial assets

(a)  Investment in subsidiaries

Shares in subsidiaries at cost

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

-

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

211,123

286,243

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in Note 2.

Name

Parent entity

McMillan Shakespeare Limited

Subsidiaries in Group

Maxxia Pty Limited 1
Remuneration Services (Qld) Pty Limited 1
Easilease Pty Ltd
Interleasing (Australia) Ltd 1
TVPR Pty Ltd 1
Presidian Holdings Pty Ltd
Davantage Group Pty Ltd
Money Now Pty Ltd
National Finance Choice Pty Ltd
Franklin Finance Group Pty Ltd
Australian Dealer Insurance Pty Ltd
National Finance Solutions Pty Ltd
National Insurance Choice Pty Ltd
National Dealer Services Pty Ltd
Motorsure Pty Ltd
Presidian Management Services Pty Ltd
ADU Investments Pty Ltd
United Financial Services Pty Ltd
United Financial Services Network Pty Ltd
United Financial Services (QLD) Pty Ltd
Just Honk Pty Ltd
Plan Management Partners Pty Ltd
Carila Pty Ltd
Maxxia (UK) Limited
Maxxia Finance Limited
CLM Fleet Management plc
Anglo Scottish Asset Finance plc
European Vehicle Contracts Limited
Capex Asset Finance Limited
Maxxia Limited
Maxxia Fleet Limited
Wuxi McMillan Software Co. Ltd

Country of 
Incorporation

% Owned 
2020

% Owned 
2019

Principal activities

Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
New Zealand
New Zealand
Peoples Republic of China

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100% Remuneration services provider
100% Remuneration services provider
100% Remuneration services provider
100% Asset management and services
100% Asset management and services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Retail financial services
100% Asset management
75% Plan management services
100% Asset management
100% Investment holding
100% Asset management
100% Fleet management services
100% Fleet management services
100% Fleet management services
100% Fleet management services
100% Dormant
100% Asset management and services
100% Software development

  1  These subsidiaries have been granted relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial /  
  Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.  For further information refer to Note 33.   

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
  
 
89

Recognition and measurement
The Group’s investment in its subsidiaries are recognised at cost less impairment.  

During the year, the Parent entity recognised impairments for its investments in Presidian Holdings Pty Ltd of $51,457,000 and in Maxxia UK 
Holdings plc of $22,891,000 based on the assessment of their recoverable value.

On 30 June 2020, the Group acquired the remaining 25% of the share capital in Plan Management Partners Pty Ltd.

(b)  Subordinated loan receivable

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Carrying value at start of the financial year previously stated

Reverse share of losses of equity accounted joint venture – 
refer note 2(e)(i)

Expected loss allowance – refer note 2(e)(i)

Re-stated carrying value at start of the financial year

New loans during year

Specific credit loss allowance

Carrying value at end of the financial year

2020 
$’000

-

-

-

-

4,596

(4,596)

-

2019 
$’000

1,169

6,129

(7,298)

-

812

(812)

-

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recognition and measurement
The loan and other expense receivable is made up of advances to the joint venture with Maxxia Limited in the UK (“JV”, refer note 17) as  
part of the working capital facility provided pursuant to the Group’s investment arrangement and forms part of the next investment in the JV.  
The loan is classified as a financial asset at amortised cost.  

At reporting date the subordinated loan was assessed to be impaired and $4,596,000 (2019: $812,000) was expensed in the Statement of 
Profit and Loss.

The loan accrues interest at commercial rates and the balance at reporting date approximates to fair value.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
90

17 Investment in joint venture

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Acquired

Share of losses after income tax

Carrying value at end of the financial year

(a)  Recognition and measurement

2020 
$’000

337

(337)

-

2019 
$’000

337

(337)

-

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

A subsidiary has a 50% interest in Maxxia Limited (UK, “JV”), a company resident in the UK and the principal activity of which is provider of 
financing solutions and associated management services on motor vehicles. Under the current contractual agreement, the Group together with 
the joint venture partner jointly control the economic activities and key decisions of the JV entity. The arrangement requires unanimous consent 
of the parties for key strategic, financial and operating policies that affect the Group’s returns. By agreement, the Group assumes responsibility 
for key decisions of the joint venture entity when its interest is greater than 75%. The Group has an option to acquire the residual interest in 
the joint venture entity from the joint venture partner after five years from acquisition and the joint venture partner has an option to sell its 
interest to the Group during the same period. At reporting date, the fair value of the option is not materially different to the carrying value.

The interest in the JV is equity accounted in the financial statements where the Group’s share of the post-acquisition net result after tax 
is recognised in the Group’s consolidated profit after income tax. The Group’s share of losses exceeds its investment cost in the JV and 
accordingly, the excess is applied to the extent of the loan receivable from the JV that forms part of the net investment until it is reduced 
to zero, and thereafter the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made 
payments on behalf of the joint venture entity. The Group’s share of intra-group balances, transactions and unrealised gains or losses on such 
transactions between the Group and the joint venture are eliminated.

Information relating to the joint venture investment is set out below.

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net liabilities

The net liabilities of Maxxia Limited (UK) is reconciled to the carrying amount of the Group’s interest is as follows.

Net liabilities of JV

Group ownership interest (50%)

Carrying amount

Cumulative losses of JV equity accounted

Consolidated Group

2020 
$’000

16,155

121

16,276

23,013

11,665

34,678

2019 
$’000

9,550

97

9,647

16,906

8,057

24,963

(18,402)

(15,316)

(18,402)

(9,201)

(15,316)

(7,658)

-

-

-

-

The Group’s share of the JV losses is limited to the carrying value of its net investment in the JV. During the year, the Group recognised an 
impairment of $4,596,000 for the subordinated loan to the JV which at reporting date was fully written-down. 

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
91

Consolidated Group

2020 
$’000

5,186

(8,202)

(3,016)

-

2019 
$’000

6,164

(9,077)

(2,913)

-

(3,016)

(2,913)

-

-

-

-

Joint venture financial results

Revenues

Expenses

Loss before income tax

Income tax

Loss after income tax

Group’s share of loss after income tax

Share of joint venture capital commitments

18 Property, Plant and Equipment

(a)  Plant and equipment

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

Plant and equipment

At cost
Less accumulated depreciation

Assets under operating lease

At cost
Less accumulated depreciation

Total plant and equipment

Total current

Total non-current

20,840
(15,571)

5,269

25,385
(17,958)

7,427

360,876
(144,934)

434,508
(153,803)

215,942

221,211

62,272

158,939

280,705

288,132

74,030

214,102

Total plant and equipment

221,211

288,132

Carrying value of assets under operating lease
Written down value of operating lease assets terminating within the 
next 12 months
Written down value of operating lease assets terminating after more 
than 12 months

62,272

74,030

153,670

206,675

215,942

280,705

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020  
 
92

(b)  Movements in cost and accumulated depreciation

Consolidated Group

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000

Assets under 
operating lease1 
$’000

Year ended 30 June 2020
Balance at the beginning of year
Additions
Transfer from software development
Disposals / transfers to assets held for sale
Depreciation expense
Residual value adjustment
Change in foreign currency

Balance at 30 June

Year ended 30 June 2019

Balance at the beginning of year
Additions
Transfer from software development
Disposals / transfers to assets held for sale
Depreciation expense
Residual value adjustment
Change in foreign currency

Balance at 30 June

7,427
1,212
348
(485)
(3,191)
-
(42)

5,269

7,243
3,395
518
(63)
(3,511)
-
(155)

7,427

Total 
$’000

288,132
68,891
348
(72,981)
(62,171)
(551)
(457)

280,705
67,679
-
(72,496)
(58,980)
(551)
(415)

215,942

221,211

302,128
91,921
-
(48,457)
(66,246)
472
887

309,371
95,316
518
(48,520)
(69,757)
472
732

280,705

288,132

  1. Accumulated provision for impairment loss at reporting date is $4,733,000  (2019: $4,182,000).

(c)  Recognition and measurement

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss provision. Cost includes expenditure  
that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating as intended.

Assets under operating lease
Assets held under operating leases are for contracts with customers other than finance leases. The Group’s initial investment in the lease  
is added as a cost to the carrying value of the leased assets and recognised as lease income on a straight line basis over the term of the 
lease. Operating lease assets are amortised as an expense on a straight line basis over the term of the lease based on the cost less residual 
value of the lease.

Depreciation and impairment
Depreciation on assets is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:

Class of Fixed Asset 

Plant and equipment 

Motor vehicles under operating lease 

Depreciation Rate

20% – 40%

20% – 33% 

The useful lives and residual value of assets are reviewed and adjusted for impairment, if appropriate, at the end of the reporting period.

(d)  Security

The above assets form part of the security supporting the fixed and floating charge pledged to the Group’s financiers.

(e)  Property, plant and equipment held for sale   

Property, plant and equipment no longer held under operating leases are classified as inventory.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
93

(f)  Leases   

This note discloses the Group as lessee for operating lease arrangements for the use of property and equipment.

i.  Right of use assets

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Re-statement of assets carrying value on transition to AASB 16

New assets leased in the period

Depreciation included in profit or loss

2020 
$’000

20,990

489

(5,526)

15,953

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ii.  Lease liabilities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Re-statement of lease liabilities on transition to AASB 16

New assets leased in the period

Finance charge included in profit or loss

Lease payments

Carrying value of lease liabilities

Current

Non-current

2020 
$’000

31,868

489

1,031

(8,952)

24,436

6,523

17,913

24,436

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recognition and measurement of lease assets and liabilities
From 1 July 2019, leases for property and other assets are classified as Right-Of-Use (ROU) with a corresponding lease liability. ROU and 
the lease liability are initially measured on a present value basis. Most of the (ROU) assets of the Group are for property that have more than 
twelve months left in the rental period from the time of recognition. The value of leases are brought to account are for the value of the property 
and exclude non-lease components. 

Lease liabilities include the net present value of fixed rental payments less any lease incentives plus any rental adjustments where the 
extensions available under the lease will probably be exercised. Lease payments are discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate.

ROU is measured at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability, any initial direct costs and any provision for make-
good or restoration. ROU is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and lease term on a straight line basis.

Payments for short term leases of less than 12 months and low-value leases are expensed on a straight line basis to the profit or loss when 
incurred.

The principal portion of payments is included in financing activities in the Statements of Cash Flows and the finance charges is included in 
operating activities.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
94

19 Trade and Other Payables

Unsecured liabilities

Trade payables

GST payable

Sundry creditors and accruals

Amounts payable to wholly owned entities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

24,577

4,594

65,291

-

27,150

6,177

61,261

-

-

103

-

128,221

94,462

94,588

128,324

-

-

1,741

85,409

87,150

Recognition and measurement
Trade and other payables are recorded initially at fair value, and subsequently at amortised cost. Given that they are short term in nature  
their carrying value is representative of fair value and undiscounted.  Trade and other payables and non-interest bearing are unsecured.  
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired pursuant to its commitments.

20 Other Liabilities

(a)  Other liabilities

Customer receipts in advance

Unearned property incentives

Recognition and measurement

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2,341

-

2,341

2019 
$’000

3,257

5,590

8,847

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Revenue received in advance
Customer receipts in advance represent payments for future services.

Unearned property incentives
Property incentives received were amortised over the term of the lease.

(b)  Contract liabilities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Maintenance fees received in advance

Rebates and cancellations

2020 
$’000

4,051

4,047

8,098

2019 
$’000

3,388

2,663

6,051

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Maintenance fees received in advance
Maintenance fees received in advance is income from maintenance service contracts that are unearned based on the historical profile of  
costs incurred to date over expected total cost. 

Rebates and cancellations
Brokerage commissions from the provision of financial services allow that rebates paid to its dealer/broker network and commissions received 
from the origination business may be clawed back by the financial service providers. The potential for rebates and clawbacks are calculated based 
on the historical profile of rebates and commissions and changes to the provision are recognised in revenue from contracts with customers.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
95

21 Provisions

Current

Employee benefit liabilities

Provision for class action

Provision for onerous contracts

Non current

Provision for long service leave

Provision for onerous contracts

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

11,800

2,000

-

10,339

-

749

13,800

11,088

1,608

-

1,608

1,365

-

1,365

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Employee benefit liabilities

Provision for onerous rent

Provision for class action

Balance at start of the year

Employee benefits earned and 
accrued in the year
Finance charges and provision 
adjustments

2020 
$’000

11,704

8,901

2019 
$’000

11,120

7,929

-

-

Payments in the year

(7,197)

(7,345)

Provision made in the year

-

-

Balance at the end of the year

13,408

11,704

2020 
$’000

749

-

(290)

(459)

-

-

2019 
$’000

1,404

-

(147)

(508)

-

749

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

2,000

2,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recognition and measurement
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and where it is probable 
that the Group is required to settle the obligation, and the obligation can be reliably estimated. 

Provisions are measured at the present value of expenditure expected at settlement. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects the current pre-tax market rate of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the 
passage of time is recognised as interest expense.

Employee benefits
Employee entitlements to annual and long service leave have been provided for based on amounts expected to be paid when the leave 
entitlements are used. Employee leave provisions are presented as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the Group does not 
have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is 
expected to occur.

Annual leave and long service leave that are not expected to be settled wholly within twelve months have been measured at the present value 
of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. Expected future payments are discounted using interest rates attaching to 
high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Employee liabilities other than annual leave and long service leave are included in other payables. 

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
96

Provision for class action
The provision for class action of $2,000,000 is based on the possible settlement of the class action dispute currently under mediation  
(refer note 29 (b)).

Onerous contracts
The provision for onerous contracts is for the outstanding property lease commitments for a vacant property. It represents the unavoidable 
costs of meeting the lease obligations that exceed the economic benefits expected to be received.  The provision is measured on the net  
cash outflow and present valued using the pre-tax rate that reflects current market rates to reflect the time value of money and any specific 
risks to the liability.

22 Borrowings

Current

Bank loans – at amortised cost

Non-current 

Bank loans – at amortised cost

Total borrowings

(a)  Recognition and measurement

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

11,706

8,779

5,761

5,761

251,914

319,520

9,115

263,620

328,299

14,876

13,585

19,346

Borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. The effective interest rate method exactly discounts the estimated cash flows through the expected life of the borrowing. 
Transaction costs comprise fees paid for the establishment of loan facilities and are amortised over the term of the borrowing facilities.

(b)  Security 

The parent entity guarantees all bank loans of subsidiaries in the Group, totalling $250,498,000 (2019: $309,953,000).  

Fixed and floating charges are provided by the Group in respect to financing facilities provided to it by its syndicate of financiers. 

The Group’s loans are also secured by the following financial undertakings from all the entities in the Group.

(i)  Negative pledge that imposes certain covenants including a restriction to provide other security over its assets, a cap on its  

maximum finance debt, acquire assets which are non-core business to the Group, not to dispose of a substantial part of its business  
and reduction of its capital.

(ii)  Maintenance of certain financial thresholds for shareholders’ equity, gearing ratio, earnings covenants and fleet asset portfolio 

performance.

(iii)  The business exposures of the Interleasing Group and Maxxia Finance Ltd satisfy various business parameters.

At all times throughout the year, the Group operated with significant headroom against all of its borrowing covenants. 

(c)  Fair value disclosures

The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current  
market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The fair value of current borrowings approximates the 
carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

(d)  Risk exposures

Details of the Group’s exposure to risks arising from current and non-current borrowings are set out in Note 4.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
97

23 Contingent consideration

Contingent consideration – Non-current

(a)  Recognition and measurement

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

-

2019 
$’000

1,374

2020 
$’000

-

2019 
$’000

-

Contingent consideration arises from business combinations and represents the fair value of future consideration payable upon the achievement 
of certain performance targets in relation to acquisitions in the UK.

Movement in contingent consideration

Balance at the beginning of the year

Fair value adjustment in Profit or Loss

Finance expense

Payments

Change in foreign currency

Balance at 30 June

2020 
$’000

1,374

(1,459)

-

-

85

-

2019 
$’000

6,158

(1,168)

265

(3,741)

(140)

1,374

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Contingent consideration is initially recorded at fair value on business combination and subsequently, reassessed at the fair value at each 
reporting date. Changes to the carrying value is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

Based on the performance to date and expected performance and plans to the date of the earnouts, it was considered unlikely that further 
payments will be required to be made in the acquisition of Anglo Scottish plc.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
98

24 Issued Capital

(a)  Share capital

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

77,381,107 (2019: 83,204,720) fully paid ordinary shares

76,419

135,868

76,419

135,868

(b)  Movements in issued capital

Shares issued at 1 July 2019

Treasury shares

Shares held by external shareholders at the beginning of the year

Share buy-back

Treasury shares distributed in the year on the exercise of employee options

Capital reduction

Shares held by external shareholders at 30 June 2020

Shares issued at 1 July 2018

Treasury shares

Shares held by external shareholders at 30 June 2019

Number  
of shares

Issue  
price

83,204,720

(538,129)

82,666,591

(5,823,613)

538,129

-

77,381,107

$1.78

$10.18

Number  
of shares

Issue  
price

83,204,720

(538,129)

82,666,591

-

-

Ordinary  
shares  
$’000

135,868

-

135,868

(10,366)

5,478

(54,561)

76,419

Ordinary  
shares  
$’000

135,868

-

135,868

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of members’ shares 
held. At members’ meetings, each fully paid ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one 
vote on a show of hands.

(c)  Capital reduction

The net assets of the parent were affected by the loss in value of its investments in and receivable balances from its subsidiaries amounting 
to $77,969,000 resulting in a deficit in retained earnings of $54,561,000 at 30 June 2020. In order to avoid the limitation on the Company’s 
capacity to pay a dividend, the deficit in retained earnings has been applied as a reduction against share capital for the value that is no longer 
represented in assets in accordance with S.258F of the Corporations Act. The loss in value of assets is summarised as follows.

Investment in subsidiaries

Loan receivables from subsidiaries

Loss in value of assets

Consolidated Group

2020 
$’000

74,348

3,621

77,969

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
99

The loss in value of the investment in subsidiaries has resulted from the impairment of the carrying value of intangibles assets of the RFS 
Aggregation and the Asset Management subsidiaries in the UK (refer note 16(a)) and the recoverable value of another subsidiary investment. 
The parent entity’s assessment of the recoverability of loans receivable from its subsidiaries has resulted in an impairment of $3,621,000.

The capital reduction is non-cash and the impairment of the parent’s investment in its subsidiaries and loan receivables does not impact the 
consolidated financial statements and does not affect net assets of the parent or the Consolidated Group.

(d)  Share buy-back

In October 2019, the Company completed an off-market share buy-back of 5,823,613 fully paid ordinary shares at $13.74 per share that 
was funded from cash of $80,016,443. The share buy-back comprised a capital component of $1.78 which reduced share capital by 
$10,366,031 and a fully franked dividend per share of $11.96 that was paid out of retained earnings of $69,650,412.

(e)  Treasury shares

The Group maintains the McMillan Shakespeare Limited Employee Share Plan Trust (EST) to facilitate the distribution of McMillan Shakespeare 
Limited shares under the Group’s Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). The EST is controlled by McMillan Shakespeare Limited and forms part of 
the Consolidated Group. 

Treasury shares are shares in McMillan Shakespeare Limited that are held by the EST for the purpose of issuing shares under the McMillan 
Shakespeare Limited LTIP. Treasury shares are deducted from issued shares to show the number of issued shares held by external 
shareholders. The balance of 538,129 treasury shares brought forward at the beginning of the year was fully distributed on the exercise of 
employee options. 

(f)  Options

At 30 June 2020, there were 593,656 (2019: 2,030,950) unissued ordinary shares for which options were outstanding and exercisable at an 
average price of $16.52 (2019: $13.68). Details relating to options issued, exercised and lapsed during the year and options outstanding at 
the end of the reporting period is set out in Note 31.

These options are subject to two vesting conditions namely, the achievement of financial hurdles and each employee’s continuity of 
employment at vesting date.

(g)  Equity expenses

Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown as a deduction from the equity proceeds, net of any income tax 
benefit. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options associated with the acquisition of a business are included as part of 
the business combination.

(h)  Capital management strategy

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio and key banking covenants. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by 
total capital. Net debt is calculated as long and short term borrowings (excluding derivatives and financial guarantees) less cash and cash 
equivalents. Total capital is calculated as equity as shown in the Statement of Financial Position plus net debt.

The Groups’ gearing ratio was 43% (2019: 27%) calculated as net debt of $172,212,000 (2019: $190,713,000) divided by total debt 
and equity of $401,098,000 (2019: $699,843,000). The capital structure of the Group is reviewed on an ongoing basis and considers the 
allocation and type of capital and the associated risks and returns.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020100

25 Reserves

(a)  Share-based payment reserve  

Movements in the reserve are detailed in the Statements of Changes in Equity.  The reserve records amounts for the fair value of options 
granted and recognised as an employee benefits expense but not exercised.

The balance in reserves representing share-based equity rights and options are transferred to retained earnings upon vesting. In 2019 
$9,969,000 of the reserve for vested equity based rights and options was transferred to retained earnings.

(b)  Cash flow hedge reserve

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Revaluation - gross

Deferred tax

Balance at the end of the financial year

2020 
$’000

(1,293)

111

(1,182)

2019 
$’000

(1,157)

279

(878)

2020 
$’000

-

-

-

2019 
$’000

88

(26)

62

The hedging reserve is used to record gains and losses on interest rate swaps that are designed and qualify as cash flow hedges and that are 
recognised in other comprehensive income.

(c)  Foreign currency translation reserve

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Balance at the end of the financial year

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

(4,018)

(4,560)

2020 
$’000

-

2019 
$’000

-

The foreign translation reserve account accumulates exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled entities which are 
recognised in other comprehensive income. The carrying amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of.

(d)  Acquisition reserve

At 30 June 2020, the Company acquired Outside Equity Interest’s (OEI) remaining interest in Plan Partners Pty Ltd for $8,000,000.  
The OEI shareholding was acquired at amortised cost of $868,000 and the remaining balance of $7,132,000 was placed in reserve.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020101

26 Fair value measurement

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure purposes.

The following table is an analysis of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis subsequent to initial recognition, 
grouped into three levels based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

–  Level 1: derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
−  Level 2: derived from inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly  

(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

−  Level 3: derived from inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Financial asset/  
(financial liability)

Fair value at

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

Fair value 
hierarchy

Valuation technique and key input 

Interest rate swaps –  
cash flow hedge

(1,293)

(1,157)

Contingent consideration 

-

(1,374)

2

3

Discounted cash flow using estimated future cash flows 
based on forward interest rates (from observable yield curves 
at the end of the reporting period) and contract interest rates, 
discounted to reflect the credit risk of various counterparties. 

The contingent consideration is assessed as unlikely to be 
payable (refer note 23). In 2019 the discounted cash flow 
used a discount rate of 2.8%, average annual revenues of 
approximately $9.5m and EBITDA in the region of $3.2m. 

Except as detailed in the above, the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the consolidated financial 
statements approximate their fair values. The fair value of borrowings is not materially different to their carrying amounts since the interest 
payable is close to market rates. The carrying amount of cash, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables are assumed to be the 
same as their fair values, due to their short term nature.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
102

27 Cash Flow Information

(a)  Reconciliation of cash flow from operations  
with profit from operating activities after tax

Profit for the year

Non cash flows in profit from operating activities

Amortisation

Right of use depreciation

Impairment 

Depreciation

Loss allowance

Option expense

Fair valuation of contingent consideration

Finance lease receivables principle repayments and disposals

Purchase of assets under lease

Written down value of assets sold

Share buy-back expenses

Other

Changes in assets and liabilities,  
net of the effects of purchase of subsidiaries

(Decrease) / Increase in trade receivables and other assets

Increase / (Decrease) in trade payables and accruals

Increase / (Decrease) in income taxes payable

(Decrease) / increase in deferred taxes 

Increase in unearned revenue

(Decrease) / increase in provisions

Net cash from operating activities

(b)  Working capital

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

63,817

(21,046)

188,189

2020 
$’000

2,331

15,593

5,526

54,735

62,171

583

(512)

(1,462)

172,141

11,351

-

19,066

69,757

4,874

(750)

(1,168)

227,104

(232,459)

(318,756)

76,573

548

1,390

(17,667)

27,509

8,810

(5,214)

21,119

(3,255)

42,996

-

-

(4,403)

25,233

(6,347)

(5,962)

3,103

2,973

-

-

77,969

-

-

(512)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4)

(270)

(1,316)

(133)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

179

2,162

(1,760)

388

-

-

188,460

132,888

54,688

189,158

The Group received relief to withhold $10.7 million of Federal, State and Corporate taxes for the reporting months of April to June 2020 and 
these will be payable in FY2021.

Included in receivables is $25.6 million from the sale of a portfolio of operating lease contracts which was received in July 2020.

(c)  Proceeds from sale of lease portfolio

Proceeds from a sale of a portion of the UK fleet that was moved off balance sheet as part of the principal and agency arrangements with a 
number of funding providers in the previous year.

(d)  Proceeds and repayments of borrowings

Proceeds from and repayments of borrowings were predominantly to change the mix of funding between syndicate banks together with the 
repayment of amortising loans.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020103

(e)  Net debt reconciliation

A summary of the movement in borrowings (excluding capitalised borrowing costs) affecting financing cash flows during the year is  
provided below.

Financing cash flow from liabilities

Borrowings (excluding capitalised borrowing costs)

Payable due to wholly owned entities

Financing liabilities

Financing cash flow from liabilities

Liabilities at the start of the period

Cash flows relating to borrowings

Cash flows relating to payables due to wholly owned entities

Foreign exchange adjustments

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

265,381

328,430

-

-

2020 
$’000

14,876

114,844

265,381

328,430

129,720

2019 
$’000

19,362

36,059

55,421

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

328,430

(63,137)

-

88

2019 
$’000

338,312

(10,696)

-

814

2020 
$’000

55,421

(4,481)

78,780

-

2019 
$’000

179,978

(10,762)

(113,795)

-

Liabilities at the end of the period

265,381

328,430

129,720

55,421

28 Commitments

(a)  Operating lease commitments

The commitments at reporting date relate to a non-cancellable property lease that commences in January 2023 and has not been brought to 
account in the Statement of Financial Position. The commitments in 2019 were for property leases that have now been brought to account in 
the Statement of Financial Position on transition to the AASB 16: Leases (refer note 3(a)).

Minimum lease payments       

– Not later than 12 months

– Between 1 and 5 years

– Greater than 5 year

Current payables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

14,770

39,604

54,374

8,024

31,808

17,095

56,927

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020104

29 Contingent Liabilities

(a)  Financial guarantees

Guarantee provided for the performance of a contractual  
obligation not supported by term deposit

Guarantees provided for obligations under principal and agency facilities

Guarantee provided in respect of a working capital facility

Guarantees provided in respect of property leases

Guarantees provided in respect of property leases

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$’000

11,550

14,088

10,768

5,603

448

2019 
$’000

12,550

14,478

10,724

5,512

-

2020 
$’000

-

13,908

10,768

-

-

2019 
$’000

50

11,171

10,724

-

-

42,457

43,264

24,676

21,945

(b)  Class action update

On 14 August 2018, a class action proceeding was commenced in the Federal Court against Davantage Group Pty Ltd (trading as  
“National Warranty Company”), a subsidiary of the Company, in relation to certain warranty products. Davantage Group Pty Ltd was acquired 
by the Company in February 2015 and the claim relates to certain warranties entered into between 1 July 2013 and 28 May 2015. A signifi-
cant portion of the relevant period to which the claim relates is in respect of a time when the “National Warranty Company” was not owned  
by the MMS Group. 

Davantage Group Pty Ltd attended a mediation in June 2020 and the matter is now scheduled to return before the Federal Court on  
22 September 2020. 

A provision of $2 million for possible settlement has been recognised in the Company’s financial statements for the year ended  
30 June 2020.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020105

30 Related Party Transactions

(a)  Wholly owned group  

Transactions between the Company and other entities within the wholly owned group during the years ended 30 June 2020 and 2019 consisted of:

(a)  loans advanced to the Company; and

(b)  the payment of dividends to the Company.

Aggregate amounts included in the determination of profit from ordinary activities before income tax that resulted from transactions with entities  
in the wholly owned group.

Dividend revenue

Aggregate amounts payable to entities within the  
wholly owned group at balance date:

Current receivables

Current payables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$

2019 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

59,591,464

189,173,277

12,863,000

49,350,000

127,707,000

85,409,000

(b)  Key management personnel compensation

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Compensation

Short-term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term employment benefits

Share-based payments

2020 
$

2019 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

3,044,020

3,210,946

2,095,836

2,276,442

149,517

69,461

208,656

26,795

(129,375)

(348,013)

101,812

32,659

(55,173)

113,856

31,732

(254,914)

3,133,623

3,098,384

2,175,134

2,167,116

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020106

31 Share-Based Payments 

The Company operates a Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) for certain executives and employees under the McMillan Shakespeare Limited 
Employee Share Plan. Historically, the Company has only issued Performance Options and Performance Rights and Voluntary Options on a tri-
ennial basis. Under the new LTIP, the Company will seek to issue Performance Rights annually, each with a three year vesting period. The value 
of the annual issuance under the new LTIP is about one-third the value previously issued under the triennial grant.

During the year, the Company issued Performance Rights with a three year vesting period. The issuance to the Managing Director was granted 
on 22 October 2019 following shareholder approval on that day. 

No executive can enter into a transaction that is designed or intended to hedge the executive’s exposure to any unvested option.  
Executives will be required to provide declarations to the Board on their compliance with this policy regularly.

Performance Options 
Performance Options are granted for nil consideration, which may be exercised into ordinary shares subject to satisfaction of specified 
performance hurdles and continuity of employment. Performance Options carry no dividend or voting rights. On exercise of the option, each 
participant will pay the exercise price and receive one fully paid ordinary share in the Company. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee recommends to the Board the number of performance options to be granted on the basis  
of the position, duties and responsibilities of the relevant executive.  

Voluntary Options 
A Voluntary Option allows the participant to acquire a fully paid ordinary share in the Company by the payment of the exercise price at the 
exercise date. The entitlement to exercise the voluntary options is not contingent upon continued employment with the Company nor are  
there performance hurdles. Voluntary Options are offered to certain executives for an additional opportunity to invest in the Company, who  
can acquire for a consideration up to a maximum of $20,000. The consideration was set at a 25% discount to the face value of the option  
at the date of grant. However, if the participant leaves employment before vesting date, the participant will forfeit 25% of their entitlement  
for $1 (the amount forfeited being equal to the 25% discount to the face value that applied to the consideration price of the option at the  
date of the conditional offer and acceptance).

Performance Rights
A Performance Right is an entitlement to acquire a fully paid ordinary share in the Company for nil consideration at grant or conversion to  
a share, subject to the achievement of performance hurdles and service conditions being satisfied. Performance Rights carry no dividend or 
voting rights.

Performance hurdles and vesting entitlements
Refer page 26 for details of the terms and conditions for Performance Rights issued in the year.

Recognition and measurement
The Performance Options and Rights are equity-settled share-based payments and their fair value at grant are recognised as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity (share option reserve). Fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the 
period from issue date to vesting date. Fair value is determined using a binomial option pricing model and incorporate market conditions and 
does not include any option conditions that are not market based. The cumulative expense recognised between grant date and vesting date 
is adjusted to reflect the Directors’ best estimate of the number of options that will ultimately vest based on the vesting conditions attached 
to the options and rights, such as the employees having to remain with the Consolidated Group until vesting date, or such that employees are 
required to meet financial targets. No expense is recognised for options that do not ultimately vest for failing to meet vesting conditions.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
107

(a)  Options

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plans:

Performance Options                                                                  Consolidated Group and parent entity - 2020

Grant date

Expiry date

19 August 2014

30 September 2019

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

26 September 2017 

30 September 2020

24 October 2017

30 September 2020

3 July 2017

30 September 2021

26 September 2017

30 September 2021

24 October 2017 

30 September 2021

3 July 2018

30 September 2022

23 October 2018 

30 September 2022

Weighted average exercise price

Exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised or 
sold during 
the year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Exercisable 
at end  
of the year

$10.18

$13.45

$14.97

$13.45

$13.45

$14.97

$13.45

$16.64

$16.64

538,129

332,381

17,340

71,140

308,488

15,920

66,027

576,253

105,272

2,030,950

$13.68

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(538,129)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(332,381)

(17,340)

(71,140)

(308,488)

(15,920)

(66,027)

(109,348)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

466,905

105,272

(538,129)

(920,644)

572,177

$10.18

$13.88

$16.64

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Performance Options                                                                  Consolidated Group and parent entity - 2019

Grant date

Expiry date

19 August 2014

30 September 2019

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

26 September 2017 

30 September 2020

24 October 2017

30 September 2020

3 July 2017

30 September 2021

26 September 2017

30 September 2021

24 October 2017 

30 September 2021

3 July 2018

30 September 2022

23 October 2018 

30 September 2022

Weighted average exercise price

Exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised or 
sold during 
the year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Exercisable 
at end  
of the year

$10.18

$13.45

$14.97

$13.45

$13.45

$14.97

$13.45

$16.64

$16.64

538,129

343,769

17,340

71,140

319,057

15,920

66,027

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

593,796

105,272

1,371,382

699,068

$11.56

$16.64

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(11,388)

-

-

538,129

332,381

17,340

71,140

(10,569)

308,488

-

-

(17,543)

-

15,920

66,027

576,253

105,272

538,129

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(39,500)

2,030,950

538,129

$14.87

$13.68

$10.18

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108

Voluntary Options                                                                                    Consolidated Group and parent entity - 2020

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Balance  
at start of 
the year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised or 
sold during 
the year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance  
at end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

3 July 2017

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

$13.45

30 September 2021

$13.45

Weighted average exercise price

8,979

12,500

21,479

$13.45

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8,979

12,500

21,479

$13.45

-

-

-

-

Voluntary Options                                                                                    Consolidated Group and parent entity - 2019

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Balance  
at start of 
the year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised or 
sold during 
the year

Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance  
at end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

19 August 2014

30 September 2018

$10.18

3 July 2017

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

$13.45

30 September 2021

$13.45

Weighted average exercise price

-

8,979

12,500

21,479

$13.45

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8,979

12,500

21,479

$13.45

-

-

-

-

-

(b)  Rights

Set out below is a summary of Performance Rights granted under the Plan.

2020 

Grant date

Exercise date1

3 July 2017

30 September 2019

26 September 2017

30 September 2019

24 October 2017

30 September 2019

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

26 September 2017

30 September 2020

24 October 2017

30 September 2020

3 July 2018

30 September 2021

23 October 2018

30 September 2021

1 July 2019

30 September 2022

22 October 2019

30 September 2022

18 December 2019

31 October 2020

Balance at  
the start of  
the year

Granted  
during the 
year

Forfeited  
during  
the year1

Balance  
at end of  
the year

Exercisable  
at end of  
the year

83,429

4,365

17,860

87,883

4,598

18,814

103,648

18,937

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(83,429)

(4,365)

(17,860)

(87,883)

(4,598)

(18,814)

(19,670)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

83,978

18,937

334,336

(56,823)

277,513

69,178

16,899

-

-

69,178

16,899

339,534

420,413

(293,442)

466,505

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1  The first available exercise date is the date that the Company’s financial statements for the respective years are lodged with ASX. For the purpose of this  

summary it is assumed to be 30 September of that year.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
109

Balance  
at end of  
the year

Exercisable  
at end of  
the year

2019 

Grant date

Exercise date

3 July 2017

30 September 2019

26 September 2017

30 September 2019

24 October 2017

30 September 2019

3 July 2017

30 September 2020

26 September 2017

30 September 2020

24 October 2017

30 September 2020

3 July 2018

30 September 2021

24 October 2018

30 September 2021

Granted  
during  
the year

Exercised or 
sold during  
the year

86,287

4,365

17,860

90,894

4,598

18,814

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

106,803

18,937

Forfeited  
during  
the year1

(2,858)

-

-

(3,011)

-

-

(3,155)

-

83,429

4,365

17,860

87,883

4,598

18,814

103,648

18,937

222,818

125,740

(9,024)

339,534

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Fair value of Performance Rights granted
The fair value of Performance Rights at grant date was estimated by discounting the Company’s share price at this date by the dividend yield  
of the Company as follows.

Grant

1 July 2019

22 October 2019

18 December 2019

Share price  
at grant date 

Expected life 
(years)

Expected 
dividend yield

$12.37

$14.85

$12.90

3.3

2.9

0.9

5.9%

5.0%

5.7%

Fair  
value

$10.18

$12.83

$12.27

(c)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Set out below is a summary of Performance Rights granted during the year.

Performance Options issued under the LTIP

Voluntary Options issued under the LTIP

Performance Rights issued under the LTIP

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$

2019 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

(432,342)

(359,636)

3,552

4,960

(83,400)

(405,103)

(512,190)

(759,779)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
 
 
     
 
110

32 Auditor’s Remuneration

Remuneration of the auditor (Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd)  
of the parent entity for:

Audit or review of the financial report of the entity and  
any other entity in the Consolidated Group

Assurance related 

Remuneration of a network firm of the parent entity auditor:

Audit or review of the financial statements (UK)

Assurance related for non-statutory audit services

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2020 
$

2019 
$

2020 
$

2019 
$

301,200

285,200

157,970

219,220

179,813

10,009

182,673

-    

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020111

33 Deed of Cross Guarantee

McMillan Shakespeare Limited, Maxxia Pty Ltd and Remuneration Services (Qld) Pty Ltd are parties to a deed of cross guarantee entered 
into during the year ended 30 June 2009 and Interleasing (Australia) Ltd, CARILA Pty Ltd and TVPR Pty Ltd (Interleasing Group) entered into 
deeds of cross guarantee in the year ended 30 June 2010. Under the deeds, each company guarantees the debts of the others and is relieved 
from the requirement to prepare a financial report and directors’ report under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial / Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191. 

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee that are controlled by McMillan Shakespeare Limited, they also represent the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

Set out below is a statement of comprehensive income, statement of financial position and a summary of movements in consolidated retained 
profits for the year ended 30 June 2020 of the Closed group consisting of McMillan Shakespeare Limited, Maxxia Pty Ltd  and Remuneration 
Services (Qld) Pty Ltd, Interleasing (Australia) Ltd, CARILA Pty Ltd and TVPR Pty Ltd.

(a)  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and summary  

of movements in consolidated retained profits   

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Revenue and other income

Employee and director benefits expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses and impairment

Leasing and vehicle management expenses

Consulting cost expenses

Marketing expenses

Property and corporate expenses

Technology and communication expenses

Finance costs

Other expenses

Impairment

Profit / (loss) before income tax 
Income tax expense

Profits / (losses) attributable to members of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive (loss) / income for the year after tax

Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the year

Movements in consolidated retained earnings 

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Profits for the year

Dividends paid

Intra-equity transfer from option reserve

Share buyback

Capital reduction

Lease transition

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

331,702

(93,827)

(69,138)

(43,261)

(3,065)

(6,781)

(2,405)

(10,205)

(5,005)

(3,868)

(74,348)

19,799
(26,504)

(6,705)

(62)

(6,767)

232,072

(6,705)

(59,591)

-

(69,650)

54,561

(2,219)

148,468

360,794

(101,400)

(69,318)

(39,598)

(3,622)

(4,739)

(7,947)

(10,391)

(6,681)

(2,038)

-

115,060
(33,841)

81,219

110

81,329

202,057

81,219

(61,173)

9,969

-

-

-

232,072

Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 30 June 2020 
112

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

(b)  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Finance lease receivables

Assets under operating lease 

Inventory

Income tax receivable

Total current assets

Non current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax asset

Finance lease receivables

Other financial assets

Total non current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax liability

Provisions

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total non current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

2020
$’000

44,750

47,981

10,358

-

5,149

-

2019 
$’000

100,806

31,293

11,061

74,030

7,026

6,026

108,238

230,242

193,006

56,740

6,515

9,007

107,558

372,826

177,571

60,600

8,284

11,410

174,760

432,625

481,064

662,867

69,618

3,634

11,788

7,037

4,749

96,826

1,603

149,153

15,356

166,112

77,181

4,775

10,324

11,484

-

103,764

2,076

188,153

-

190,229

262,938

293,993

218,126

368,874

76,420

(6,762)

148,468

218,126

135,868

934

232,072

368,874

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020113

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2020

34 Events subsequent to the reporting date

At the date of this report, significant uncertainties remain in the economic environment and the impact of COVID-19 on the business sectors 
affecting the Group’s businesses. Travel restrictions are still extensively administered and a lockdown now operates in Victoria and in Auckland 
in New Zealand. A second COVID-19 wave may cause the re-imposition of a lockdown in the UK and other locations that the Group’s 
businesses operate in. Accordingly, there is significant uncertainty to the condition of markets that the Group operates in that may affect the 
recoverable value of assets, adequacy of liability of provisions and the financial cash flow assumptions used to assess the carrying value of 
non-current assets. 

The Group is expected to receive $7.6m (after-tax) in JobKeeper Payments for July to September 2020.

Other than the above and matters disclosed in this Annual Report there were not material events subsequent to reporting date.

 
114

MMS  ANNUAL REPOR T  202 0

Directors’ Declaration

The Directors are of the opinion that:

1. 

the financial statements and notes on pages 46 to 113 are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), including:

(a)  compliance with Accounting Standards, the Corporations 

Regulations 2001 (Cth) and other mandatory professional  
reporting requirements; and

(b)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial 
position as at 30 June 2020 and financial performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; and

2.   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be 
able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

3.   at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to 

believe that the members of the extended closed group identified 
in Note 33 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to 
which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of 
cross guarantee described in Note 33.

Note 2(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed as issued  
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors 
of McMillan Shakespeare Limited.

Tim Poole 
Chairman  

Michael Salisbury 
Managing Director

7 September 2020 
Melbourne, Australia

 
115

Independent Audit Report
As at 30 June 2020

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3008 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of McMillan Shakespeare Limited  

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash 
flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to 
their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of 
Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a 
separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member 
firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian 
context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116

Independent Audit Report
As at 30 June 2020

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (Note 6 and 9(a)) 

At 30 June 2020 the Group has $89,326,000 of goodwill and 
$18,193,000 in other intangible assets (excluding software 
development costs) contained within separate cash generating 
units (CGUs). 
During the year, the group recognised an impairment against 
goodwill and other intangible assets totalling $50,139,000 
including the following CGU’s: 

(cid:120)  Retail Financial Services Aggregation; 
(cid:120)  CLM Fleet Management; 
(cid:120) 
(cid:120)  Capex Asset Finance. 

Anglo Scottish Finance; and 

Management are required to perform an impairment test on 
goodwill and other infinite life intangibles at least annually, and 
are also required to perform an impairment test on intangible 
assets with finite useful lives if indicators of impairment are 
identified. 

We consider this a key audit matter due to the nature of the 
balances and the judgments required in preparing the ‘value in 
use’ models and due to the judgement in determining CGU's, 
impairment indicators and triggers. This involves judgements 
about the future results of the business, growth and the discount 
rates applied. 

Warranty revenue and unearned premium liability (Note 9f) 

The warranty area of the business derives revenues through the 
gross wholesale premiums obtained from dealers entering into the 
sale of warranty products to used vehicle consumers.  

Revenue is recognised over the term of the warranty in line with 
the profile of expected future claims. This gives rise to the 
unearned premium liability. At year-end this balance represented 
a liability of $38,566,000. 

We consider this a key audit matter due to the inherent 
subjectivity over the nature of the estimations used in determining 
the unearned premium liability. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

(cid:120)  reviewing the impairment assessment value-in-use (VIU) 

models for compliance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets; 

(cid:120)  reviewing the completeness and accuracy of the underlying 

data used in the impairment assessment VIU models; 

(cid:120)  assessing management’s determination of CGUs based on our 

understanding of how management monitors the entity’s 
operations and makes decisions about groups of assets that 
generate independent cash flows; 

(cid:120)  evaluating management’s process for the preparation and 

review of the impairment assessment VIU models, taking into 
consideration the impacts of sector specific issues; 
(cid:120)  utilising internal valuation specialists to review the 

appropriateness of the impairment assessment VIU models, 
appropriateness of benchmarks compared to external data and 
compliance with the requirements of AASB 136; 

(cid:120)  evaluating the mathematical accuracy of the VIU model 
calculations and assessing the appropriateness of the 
methodologies including evaluating cash flow projections 
compared to the historical accuracy of the budgeting process; 
(cid:120)  assessing the key growth rate assumptions by comparing them 
to historical results, economic or industry forecasts and the 
discount rate by reference to the cost of capital for the relevant 
components and the Group as well as applying specific 
adjustments for the particular CGU where the CGU had a 
higher risk of impairment; 

(cid:120)  performing sensitivity analysis in relation to the cash flow 

projections, discount and growth rate assumptions on CGU’s 
with a higher risk of impairment. The impairment analysis 
considered the individual and collective impacts; and 

(cid:120)  assessing the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures within the 

financial statements. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

(cid:120)  verifying the mathematical accuracy of the unearned premium 

liability and warranty revenue calculations to ensure the 
revenue profile assumptions have been correctly applied; 
(cid:120)  reviewing the completeness and accuracy of the underlying 

data used in the calculation; 

(cid:120)  assessing the reasonableness of management’s key 

assumptions in relation to the revenue profile, which is based 
on the profile of future claim costs by; 

o 

o 

analytically reviewing the claims pattern during the year 
to determine the appropriateness of the percentages in 
the unearned premium model; and 

selecting a sample of claims in the current year and 
agreeing their details to supporting documentation and 
payments; 

(cid:120) 

testing the accuracy of the gross premiums used in the 
unearned premium calculation by selecting a sample of gross 
premiums and agreeing amounts and key terms to supporting 
contracts; and 

(cid:120)  assessing the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures within the 

financial statements. 

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
117

Independent Audit Report
As at 30 June 2020

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report  

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilites/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 20 to 41 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2020.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
118

Independent Audit Report
As at 30 June 2020

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

Darren Scammell 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 7 September 2020 

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3008 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of McMillan Shakespeare Limited  

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of McMillan 

Shakespeare Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the 

best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

Darren Scammell 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 7 September 2020 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to 
their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of 
Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a 
separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member 
firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian 
context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120

Shareholder Information

Additional information required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this Annual Report is set out below:

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS
As at 14 August 2020, the number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows:

Shareholder

HSBC Custody Nominees (Aust) Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Chessari Holdings Pty Limited2

Citicorp Nominees Limited

Asia Pac Technology Pty Ltd3

Number of Ordinary Shares

Percentage of Ordinary Shares 1

31,899,313

9,094,470

6,050,941

5,406,438

3,343,025

41.22

11.75

7.82

6.99

4.32

1  As at 14 August 2020, 77,381,107 fully paid ordinary shares have been issued by the Company.

2  Chessari Holdings Pty Limited is a company associated with Mr Ross Chessari, a Non-Executive Director.

3  Asia Pac Technology Pty Limited is a company associated with Mr John Bennetts, a Non-Executive Director.    

NUMBER OF SHARE & OPTION HOLDERS
As 14 August 2020, the number of holders of ordinary shares and options in the Company was as follows:

Class of Security

Fully paid ordinary shares

Options exercisable at $13.45 and expiring on 30 September 2020

Options exercisable at $13.45 and expiring on 30 September 2021

Options exercisable at $16.64 and expiring on 30 September 2022

Number of Holders

5,651

1

2

24

VOTING RIGHTS
In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), every member present in person or by proxy at a 
general meeting of the members of the Company has:

–  on a vote taken by a show of hands, one vote; and
–  on a vote taken by a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held in the Company.

A poll may be demanded at a general meeting of the members of the Company in the manner permitted by the  Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE & OPTION HOLDERS
As at 14 August 2020, the distribution of share and option holders in the Company was as follows:

Distribution of Shares & Options

Number of Holders of Ordinary Shares

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,000+

3,570

1,653

249

153

26

As at 14 August 2020 there were 401 shareholders who held less than a marketable parcel of 54 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.  

ON-MARKET BUY BACK
The Company does not have a current on-market buy-back.

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
121

Shareholder Information

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS
As at 14 August 2020, the details of the top 20 shareholders in the Company are as follows:

No.

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

HSBC Custody Nominees (Aust) Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Chessari Holdings Pty Ltd2

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Asia Pac Technology Pty Ltd   

National Nominees Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

Ann Leslie Ryan

Milton Corporate Limited

MOHL Invest Pty Ltd 

AFICO Pty Ltd

CS Third Nominees Pty Limited 

AMP Life Limited

Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd 

Neweconomy Com Au Nominees Pty Limited <900 Account>

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited-GSCO ECA

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited – A/C 2

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Totals: Top 20 holders of issued Capital

Total Remaining Holders Balance

Number of  
Ordinary Shares

31,899,313

9,094,470

6,050,941

5,406,438

3,343,025

1,509,821

1,491,226

1,358,623

1,124,872

1,008,418

803,532

475,000

455,012

396,824

380,264

238,553

213,397

198,131

196,601

189,542

65,834,003

11,547,104

Percentage of  
Ordinary Shares 1

41.22

11.75

7.82

6.99

4.32

1.95

1.93

1.76

1.45

1.30

1.04

0.61

0.59

0.51

0.49

0.31

0.28

0.26

0.25

0.24

85.08

14.92

1  As at 14 August 2020, 77,381,107 fully paid ordinary shares have been issued by the Company.
2  Chessari Holdings Pty Limited is a company associated with Mr Ross Chessari, a Non-Executive Director.
3  Asia Pac Technology Pty Limited is a company associated with Mr John Bennetts, a Non-Executive Director. 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES
As at the date of this Annual Report, the details of unquoted securities in the Company are as follows:

Class

Number of Securities

Number of Holders

Options exercisable at $13.45 and expiring on 30 September 2020

Options exercisable at $13.45 and expiring on 30 September 2021

Options exercisable at $16.64 and expiring on 30 September 2022

  Options do not carry a right to vote

8,979

12,500

541,843

1

2

24

122

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MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2020123

McMillan Shakespeare Limited

ABN 74 107 233 983 
 AFSL No. 299054  
Level 21, 360 Elizabeth Street  
Melbourne Victoria 3000  
www.mmsg.com.au

Corporate Directory

Registered Office
Level 21, 360 Elizabeth Street
Melbourne Victoria 3000
Tel: +61 3 9097 3000
Fax: +61 3 9097 3060

Company Auditor 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Collins Square, Tower 5
727 Collins Street
Melbourne Victoria 3008

Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford Victoria 3067
Tel: +61 3 9415 4000

www.mmsg.com.au

 
 
 
McMillanShakespeareGroup

ABN 74 107 233 983AFSL No. 299054Level 21, 360 Elizabeth StreetMelbourne Victoria 3000mmsg.com.auMcMillan Shakespeare Limited