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Maximus

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FY2023 Annual Report · Maximus
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Annual 
Report
2023

The McMillan Shakespeare Group is a provider of salary 
packaging, novated leasing, disability plan management 
and support co-ordination, asset management and 
related financial products and services.  

Through its subsidiaries, it offers a breadth of services 
and expertise, designed to responsibly deliver long-
term value to its customers. The Group employs a highly 
committed team of c.1,300 people across Australia, 
New Zealand and the United Kingdom and domestically 
manages programs for some of the largest public sector, 
corporate and charitable organisations.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of the members of McMillan Shakespeare Limited  
A.B.N. 74 107 233 983 will be held virtually and in person on 27 October 2023 at 10.00am.  
Please refer to the AGM notice for further details.

mmsg.com.au

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Contents

Chair and Chief Executive Officer’s Joint Report 

Our Strategy 

Directors’ Report 

2

6

7

Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Directory 

7
  Directors 
8
  Directors’ meetings 
9
  Principal activities 
9
  Results 
9
  Dividends 
10
  Review of operations – Group 
12
  Segment review 
14
  Outlook 
  Risk management and key business risks 
14
  Directors’ experience and special responsibilities        18
19
  Company Secretary 
20
  Remuneration report 
36
  Unissued shares 
36
  Directors’ interests 
36
  Change of auditor and non-audit services 
36
  Events occurring after the reporting date 
37
  Environmental regulations  
37
37
37
37
38

Indemnification	and	insurance		
  Corporate governance practices 
  Auditor’s independence declaration 
  Directors’ declaration 
  Five year summary 

39

40

41

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101

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‘

Chair and Chief Executive Officer’s  
Joint Report

Underpinned by our clear strategy to deliver sustainable  
growth	and	further	simplification	of	the	Group’s	business,	 
the McMillan Shakespeare (MMS) Group delivered Normalised1 
UNPATA of $86.2 million2, up 3% and Normalised earnings per  
share (EPS) of $1.196 cps up 10.5%. A full year fully franked 
dividend of 124 cents per share up 14.7% was declared. 

Dear Shareholders, 

On behalf of the McMillan Shakespeare (MMS, the Group or 
Company)	board	of	directors,	management	team	and	staff,	
we are pleased to present the 2023 MMS Annual Report. 

In	FY23	we	delivered	growth	in	our	normalised	financial	
and operating performance as the Group focussed on the 
customer, a set of clear strategic priorities and simplifying  
our portfolio of businesses with the divestment of our 
Aggregation business and an agreement to divest our  
UK businesses subsequent to FY23 year-end. This focus  
enabled the Group to cement its market leadership position  
in both salary packaging and novated leasing during the 
period whilst helping to position our more streamlined 
portfolio for future growth.

The	Group’s	financial	performance	in	FY23	saw	the	
achievement of customer growth in all three of our segments, 
and	the	advancement	of	our	service	offering	to	capture	
future opportunities particularly with regard to our customers’ 
transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs). 

Our	performance	reflected	the	benefit	of	rising	interest	rates	
upon	the	Company’s	salary	packaging	float,	higher	interest	cost 
due to the new corporate debt facility to support working capital, 
increased wage pressure and investment in personnel to support  
higher order levels and elevated carryover, and the continued 
constraint in vehicle supply together with an economic 
environment seeing increasing cost of living pressures for our 
customers. We note that during these times of heightened 
consumer cost pressures our services take on increased 
relevance for our customers as they seek to maximise their 
after-tax income via our salary packaging services in particular.

Importantly, during FY23 we introduced our clear strategy 
to deliver sustainable growth. In support of our strategy, 
we initiated our “Simply Stronger” program during the year. 
The program across the FY23 – FY25 years, has three key 
deliverables	–	firstly	to	deliver	superior	digital	experience	and	
solutions for our customers; secondly to enhance technology-
enabled productivity; and thirdly to leverage competency-led 
solutions to support and enable greater growth across our 
businesses. 

1  Normalised refers to adjustments made for the negative earnings transitional period for the implementation of the funding warehouse, Onboard Finance 
(“Warehouse”).  It normalises for the Warehouse’s in year operating and establishment expenses and for an adjustment for current commissions that  
would	have	otherwise	been	received	in	period	had	the	sales	been	financed	via	a	principal	and	agency	funder	rather	than	through	the	Warehouse. 		 
Normalised	financials	are	stated	for	FY23	and	FY22	(for	comparative	purposes)	and	are	currently	expected	to	be	stated	up	to	and	including	FY25. 		

2  Financial information includes discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale unless otherwise stated.

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Normalised Financial  
Performance Growth 

Clear Strategic  
Priorities 

As previously mentioned, during the year we announced  
our clear strategy and priorities aimed at achieving our  
vision of being a highly trusted partner, providing solutions  
in making complex matters simple. 

This strategic ambition has clear intent to deliver increased 
productivity, continuing to drive customer advocacy through 
strong Net Promoter Scores (NPS), whilst also generating 
high ROCE and EPS growth. This will be achieved through 
three strategic priorities:

Excelling in customer experience

Our	first	strategic	priority	aims	to	enable	our	business	
segments to excel in digital and insights-led customer 
experience. Our progress during FY23 included the  
furthering of our digital programs to enable greater 
personalised experience to support customer growth, the 
launch of new digital dashboards for our PSS customers, 
support coordinators and service providers, and the 
introduction of Fleet Inspect a centralised digital solution 
providing	fleet	managers	with	visibility	of	the	condition	 
of	their	fleet	throughout	the	life	of	vehicle	leases.	

Driving technology enabled productivity 

Our second strategic priority aims to transform our use of 
technology to reduce our cost to serve. In FY23 this has  
seen us introduce the use of Application Programming 
Interfaces (APIs) within our PSS segment, enable further 
productivity improvements through enhancement of 
AMS’s proprietary OneView system and Optical Character 
Recognition technology, whilst we also concentrated on  
the strength and rigour of our cyber security posture. 

Competency-led solutions

Our third strategic priority aims to leverage our culture, 
capabilities and experience to enhance value. During FY23 
our GRS segment made substantial progress on new 
EV novated lease products to enable customers to take 
advantage of the Federal Government’s EV Bill, and within 
our AMS segment we launched a new ‘On the Go’ EV charge 
card and a driver vehicle charging app to support client and 
driver EV needs. 

In	FY23,	Group	Net	Profit	After	Tax	(NPAT)	was	$32.3m	which	
represents a decrease of 54.1% on FY22. Group Normalised 
UNPATA of $86.2m grew by 3% on the previous period and 
Normalised revenue increased by 5.3% to $625.6m. Our 
normalised Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) improved  
to 40.0%, up from 38.6%, while Normalised EPS grew by 
10.5% to 119.6 cents. 

A key driver of this performance was our Group Remuneration 
Services (GRS) business, which achieved total Normalised 
revenue of $232.8m for FY23, an increase of 12.7% on FY22, 
whilst Normalised UNPATA for the segment grew by 8.5% on 
the previous period to $52.5m.

Salary packages grew by 23,300, while novated lease units 
increased by 2,500, taking the total numbers to 394,200  
and 73,400 respectively. 

This	growth	reflects	the	strength	of	our	longstanding	
relationships with clients, our continued focus on evolving 
our	offering	and	improving	the	customer	experience,	the	
onboarding of several new client wins achieved in the FY22 
financial	year	and	the	benefit	of	rising	interest	rates	on	funds	
administered. 

Our Plan and Support Services (PSS) business achieved 
UNPATA of $8m, an improvement of 21.3% on FY22. This 
was driven by continued customer growth and margin 
expansion following further investment in our scalable platform 
for future growth while also supporting scheme outcomes, 
integrity and sustainability. By period end the business 
achieved 22.8% growth in total customers to 31,771 as use 
of Plan Management services across the National Disability 
Insurance Scheme (NDIS) continued to rise. 

We made progress simplifying the Asset Management 
Services (AMS) portfolio, selling the Aggregation businesses 
on 31 July 2023 and also on 22 August 2023 signing an 
agreement with a consortium of funders predominantly 
associated with and including Praetura Group (UK) to divest 
the UK businesses with net proceeds of approximately $20m.  
The UK businesses sale is subject to limited conditions and 
expected	to	close	in	the	first	half	of	FY24.	These	businesses	
have	been	classified	as	discontinued	operations	relating	to	
assets	held	for	sale	in	our	financial	statements	and	are	no	
longer part of the AMS segment and a $43m impairment in 
relation to these assets is included in our FY23 NPAT. 

Our AMS segment achieved UNPATA of $18.7m in FY23, 
an increase of 4% on last period. This was driven by an 
increase	in	net	amount	financed	(NAF)	and	ongoing	elevated	
remarketing yields, moderated by a 1% increase in the written 
down value of assets under management resulting from the 
ongoing new vehicle supply constraints and the weakening of 
used vehicle pricing whilst still remaining at elevated levels. 

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Chair and Chief Executive Officer’s  
Joint Report

Our Role in Australia’s  
Transition to Electric Vehicles 

The passage of the Treasury Laws Amendment (Electric 
Car Discount) Bill 2022 (the Bill), which exempts certain 
non-luxury zero and low emissions vehicles from Fringe 
Benefits	Tax	(FBT),	resulted	in	significantly	elevated	
activity during FY23 from customers seeking an EV. 

This	legislation,	focussed	specifically	on	employer	
provided low and zero emissions vehicles, aims to 
remove one of the key barriers for Australians when 
considering switching to an EV – their traditionally  
higher price over similar vehicles with an internal 
combustion engine. 

Since the Bill was legislated on 12 December 2022 and 
supported by our increased focus on this transition, we 
experienced	a	significant	rise	in	interest	and	orders	for	
EVs, which comprised 12.3% of our total novated lease 
orders across the FY23 period, up from just 3% in FY22. 
In	particular,	interest	in	EVs	gained	significant	momentum	
throughout the second half of FY23, with the largest 
number of EV novated lease orders achieved in June 
2023 at 21.4% of all lease orders. 

We are excited by this opportunity, and we will work to 
support our clients and customers looking to transition  
to EVs across our GRS and AMS businesses. 

Capital Management 

Consistent with our capital allocation framework, during 
FY23	we	completed	a	10%	off-market	share	buyback	
at	$11.66	per	share,	which	incorporated	a	significant	
franked dividend component.

We continued to progress our capital management 
strategy through the ongoing implementation of Onboard 
Finance, our warehouse funding initiative launched in 
FY22, achieving our target of 20% of monthly volume of 
leases	financed	in	June	2023.	

Our capital allocation framework remains unchanged 
with our main priority to reinvest in the business in order 
to deliver sustainable growth, after which we will fund 
any strategic acquisitions, deleverage as appropriate, 
before returning capital to shareholders as fully franked 
dividends	in	the	first	instance	and	in	alignment	with	our	
dividend policy that aims to pay out between 70–100%  
of Normalised UNPATA, depending on a number of 
factors,	including	the	ongoing	investment	and	cash	flow	
required in the business.

Accordingly, a fully franked dividend of 124 cents  
per share was delivered for the year inclusive of  
the	final	dividend	of	66	cents	per	share	payable	on	 
22 September 2023. This represents 100% of 
Normalised UNPATA.

Our Commitment to Sustainability, 
Environment and Accessibility 

During the period we continued to deliver on our 
Group Sustainability Strategy, which was introduced in 
FY21 to provide a clear framework for driving positive 
environmental and social outcomes for our stakeholders 
and communities in which we operate. Our sustainability 
strategy integrates with the provision of our services to 
many	of	Australia’s	frontline	healthcare,	not	for	profit,	
public sector and emergency service workers as well 
as individuals living with disability, and supporting the 
transition to EVs. 

Having already committed to reducing our own 
operational carbon footprint to net zero by 2030, 
during FY23 we developed a Climate Change Action 
Plan which brings together in a clear framework, our 
proposed actions to respond to climate-related risks and 
opportunities over the next three years. 

As	a	leading	provider	of	novated	leasing	and	fleet	
management services, promoting the uptake of EVs 
and supporting our customers in their transition to a 
low carbon future remained a key focus during the 
period. We successfully transitioned 35% of MMS’ own 
Australian	and	New	Zealand	fleet	to	Battery	Electric	
Vehicles during the period.

We also continued to work on a range of initiatives 
through our Accessibility and Inclusion Plan during FY23 
to make our products, services and workplaces more 
inclusive for people with disabilities. As Chair I volunteer 
my time to mentor a leader with a disability as part of 
the Australian Network on Disability Directing Change 
Mentoring Program. Directing Change looks to advance 
the governance knowledge of leaders with a disability 
while	building	disability	confident	boardrooms.

Through	our	Reflect	Reconciliation	Action	Plan,	we	
took a number of steps to contribute towards national 
reconciliation, from building our own cultural awareness 
to supporting economic opportunities for First Nations 
communities through membership of Supply Nation, 
which facilitates procurement through Indigenous 
businesses. 

As	a	result	of	our	continued	efforts	with	regards	to	
sustainability practices, our Morgan Stanley Capital 
International Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) 
Rating increased from BBB to A.

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Group-wide, the priority focus for FY24 will be continuing 
to	execute	the	Group’s	clear	strategy	and	specifically,	
our “Simply Stronger” program. Over the course of the 
program (FY23–FY25) we expect to invest $35m in 
capital expenditure, with an expected commitment in 
FY24 of ~$23m in capital expenditure, that are expected 
to deliver returns beyond the program’s completion. 

As we enter FY24 we do so as a trusted partner 
with positions in large and growing markets and 
with businesses that are well positioned to meet the 
challenges and capture the opportunities that lie ahead.

We would like to especially thank our people for their 
dedication to supporting our customers and embodying 
our	purpose	of	making	a	difference	to	people’s	lives.	We	
also appreciate and thank our clients, customers and 
shareholders for their ongoing support. 

Helen Kurincic 
Chair

Rob De Luca 
Managing Director &  
Chief	Executive	Officer

Board Succession

During FY23, Non-Executive Director and previous Chair, 
Tim Poole, departed MMS as previously announced. On 
behalf of the Board, we thank Tim for his tremendous 
commitment and outstanding contribution to the Group. 
We welcomed Arlene Tansey, who joined the Board as  
an	independent	Non-Executive	Director	effective	 
7 November 2022. Arlene is a highly experienced  
director of ASX listed companies, high growth businesses 
and	government	entities	with	a	financial	services	
background in commercial and investment banking. 
Arlene will stand for election at our 2023 AGM.

Focus and Outlook 

Many of the market conditions experienced in FY23, 
including	potential	further	interest	rate	rises,	inflationary	
pressures and vehicle supply constraints, are expected to 
carry into FY24. In this environment MMS, together with 
its streamlined portfolio of businesses, is well positioned 
to continue to execute its strategic priorities to deliver 
sustainable growth.

Within our GRS business we will continue our focus  
on key client renewals and tenders and to target 20% of 
novated leases funded through Onboard Finance with 
an estimated FY24 UNPATA normalisation adjustment of 
~$12m.	The	strategic	and	financial	benefits	of	Onboard	
Finance include diversifying our funding sources, 
increased annuity based income, a new source of 
income and higher overall value (NPV) per transaction.

We	also	note	the	future	expected	benefit	from	novated	
lease carry over revenue of $32.3m as at the end of 
June 2023, continuing increased demand for low and 
zero emissions vehicles, and further NDIS participant 
growth within our PSS business. We will also continue 
to consider inorganic opportunities within the plan 
management sector. 

The NDIS Independent Review, which is assessing 
the design, operation and sustainability of the NDIS, 
is scheduled to be completed by October 2023. 
Importantly our Plan Management services are directly 
supporting the NDIS objectives of providing choice 
and	control	to	participants	and	supporting	the	financial	
integrity and sustainability of the Scheme. 

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Our Strategy

Our Purpose

To make a difference to people’s lives

Our Vision

To be the trusted partner, providing solutions in  
making complex matters simple

Our Common 
Compentencies

Managing  
E2B2C  
relationships

Navigating 
complexity  
in regulated 
environments

Leveraging 
technology  
and data

Claims and  
payment  
processing  
at scale

Managing 
benefit
arrangements

Our Strategic 
Priorities

1

2

3

Excel in customer  
experience

Technology-enabled 
productivity

Competency-led  
solutions

Excel in digital 
and insights-
led customer 
experiences to 
enhance our  
market position

Drive simplicity  
and technology 
enablement 
to increase  
productivity 

Leverage our  
culture and extend 
our competency-led 
solutions to  
enhance value

Our Outcomes

Strong 
NPS

Increase 
Productivity

High  
ROCE

Employer 
of Choice

EPS 
Growth

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Directors’ Report

The Directors of McMillan Shakespeare Limited  
(MMS, the Group or Company) present this report on  
the consolidated entity, consisting of the Company  
and the entities that it controlled at the end of,  
and during, the financial year ended 30 June 2023. 

Details	of	the	qualifications,	experience	and	special	
responsibilities of the Directors are set out on pages  
18 and 19.

Independent Directors, as determined in accordance  
with	the	Company’s	definition	of	independence,	 
were independent as at 30 June 2023.

Directors

The Directors of the Company during the whole  
of	the	financial	year	and	up	to	the	date	of	this	report	
(Directors) are as follows:

Ms Helen Kurincic  
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr Bruce Akhurst  
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Ms Kathy Parsons  
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Mr Tim Poole  
(Independent Non-Executive Director) 
(resigned 31 August 2022)

Mr John Bennetts  
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr Ross Chessari  
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms Arlene Tansey  
(Non-Executive Director)  
(appointed 7 November 2022)

Mr Rob De Luca 
(Managing Director and CEO)

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Directors’ Report

Directors’ meetings

The number of meetings held and attended by the board of Directors (Board) (including meetings of committees of the Board) 
during	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2023	were	as	indicated	in	the	table	below. 

Director

Ms H. Kurincic (Chair)

Mr R. De Luca (Managing Director and CEO) 

Mr B. Akhurst

Ms K. Parsons

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Ms A. Tansey

Mr T. Poole

Director

Ms H. Kurincic (Chair)

Mr R. De Luca (Managing Director and CEO)

Mr B. Akhurst

Ms K. Parsons

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Ms A. Tansey1

Mr T. Poole 

1  Ms A Tansey was appointed to the Nomination Committee 15 May 2023.

Board Meetings

Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee Meetings 

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

20

20

20

20

20

20

9

7

20

20

20

20

20

20

9

7

11

-

11

11

-

-

5

4

11

-

10

11

-

-

5

4

People, Culture and 
Remuneration Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

Eligible to 
Attend

Attended

4

-

4

4

-

-

1

2

4

-

4

4

-

-

1

2

2

-

2

-

-

-

1

-

2

-

2

-

-

-

1

-

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Principal activities

The principal activities of the Company and its controlled entities were the provision of salary packaging, novated leasing, 
disability	plan	management	and	support	co-ordination,	asset	management	and	related	financial	products	and	services.

In	the	opinion	of	the	Directors,	there	were	no	significant	changes	in	the	nature	of	activities	of	the	Company	and	its	controlled	
entities	during	the	course	of	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2023	that	are	not	otherwise	disclosed	in	this	Annual	Report.

Results

The	Group’s	profit	after	income	tax	for	the	year	amounted	to	$32,272,419	(2022:	$70,348,376).	Refer	to	the	Chair	and	Chief	
Executive	Officer’s	Joint	Report	and	the	Review	of	Operations	on	page	10	for	further	commentary.

Dividends

Dividends	paid	by	the	Company	during	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2022	are	as	follows:

Dividends

Final	dividend	for	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2022	 
of 74 cents (2021: 31.1 cents) per ordinary share  
(2022: fully-franked at the tax rate of 30%)

2023

2022

$51,535,838

$24,065,527

Interim	dividend	for	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2023	 
of 58 cents (2022: 34 cents) per ordinary share paid on  
24 March 2023 fully-franked at the tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

$40,392,954

$26,309,576

Total

$91,928,792

$50,375,103

Subsequent	to	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2023,	the	Directors	declared	a	final	dividend	of	65.9	cents	per	ordinary	 
share (2022: 74 cents per ordinary share) (fully franked at the tax rate of 30%) to be paid on 22 September 2023, bringing  
the	total	dividend	to	be	paid	for	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2023	to	124	cents	per	ordinary	share	(2022:	108	cents	 
per ordinary share).

Ex-dividend date

Record date for determining entitlements to the dividend

Dividend payment date

7 September 2023

8 September 2023

22 September 2023

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The passage of the Treasury Laws Amendment (Electric Car 
Discount) Bill 2022 on 12 December 2022, which exempts 
certain non-luxury zero and low emissions vehicles from 
FBT, resulted in elevated inquiry and activity during FY23 
from	customers	seeking	an	EV,	with	demand	significantly	
increasing through the period. 

We made progress simplifying the Asset Management 
Services (AMS) portfolio, selling the Aggregation businesses 
on 31 July 2023 and also on 22 August 2023 signing an 
agreement with a consortium of funders predominantly 
associated with and including Praetura Group (UK) to divest 
the UK businesses with net proceeds of approximately $20m.  
The UK businesses sale is subject to limited conditions and 
expected	to	close	in	the	first	half	of	FY24.	These	businesses	
have	been	classified	as	discontinued	operations	relating	to	
assets	held	for	sale	in	our	financial	statements	and	are	no	
longer part of the AMS Segment.

Consistent with the stated capital strategy, the Company also 
completed	a	10%	off	market	share	buyback,	which	included	
a	significant	franked	dividend	component,	in	October	2022	at	
$11.66 per share for a total cost of $90m. 

Directors’ Report

Review of operations – Group 

MMS	delivered	ongoing	growth	in	normalised	financial	and	
operating performance in FY23 as the Group focussed on  
the customer, a set of clear strategic priorities announced 
during the period and simplifying its portfolio of businesses  
to reinvest capital for future growth.

The Group’s clear strategy introduced during FY23, aims to 
deliver sustainable growth by focussing on three priorities: 

1.  Excelling in customer experience:  

Excel in digital and insights-led customer experience  
to enhance our market position; 

2.  Driving technology-enabled productivity:  

Drive simplicity and technology enablement and 
transformation to increase productivity; and

3.  Delivering competency-led solutions:  

Leverage our culture and extend our competency-led 
solutions to enhance value.

The Group’s focus on the customer and in particular the 
emerging uptake and interest in EVs, together with further 
NDIS participant growth and continued elevated remarketing 
yields saw MMS grow salary packages and novated leases 
under management, NDIS plans managed, and Asset 
Management’s	net	amount	financed.	The	Group’s	financial	
performance	also	benefited	from	rising	interest	rates	on	the	
Company’s	salary	packaging	float.

This performance was achieved in the context of ongoing 
wage	inflation	pressures,	additional	investment	in	people	
to support service delivery to an expanded client base, 
continued constrained vehicle supply and an economic 
environment resulting in increasing cost of living pressures 
for the Group’s customers. Noting that during these times 
of heightened consumer cost pressures, our services take 
on increased relevance for our customers as they seek to 
maximise their after-tax income via our salary packaging 
services in particular.

In addition, FY23 was a material year for the growth of the 
Group’s funding warehouse, Onboard Finance (Warehouse), 
which at 30 June 2023 had funded ~$100m of novated 
leases	and	achieved	the	target	of	financing	20%	of	monthly	
GRS novated lease volumes in June 2023. 

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Group Financial Performance Summary

Continuing operations

Statutory revenue 

Normalised Revenue1,2 ($m) 

Normalised EBITDA1,2,3 ($m)

Normalised UNPATA1,2,4 ($m)

UNPATA1,4 ($m)

Statutory NPAT ($m)

Discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

UNPATA3 ($m)

Statutory NPAT ($m)

Total operations

Normalised Revenue1,2 ($m) 

Normalised EBITDA1,2,3 ($m)

Normalised UNPATA1,2,4 ($m)

UNPATA1,4 ($m)

Statutory NPAT ($m)

Normalised EPS1,2 (cents)

Total dividend per share (cents)

Return on capital employed5 (%)

2023 
$’000

464,004

471,375

131,283

77,920

66,413

64,449

8,327

(32,177)

625,566

143,357

86,248

74,741

32,272

119.6

124.0

40.0%

20226 
$’000

418,657

418,814

118,035

71,479

69,785

66,874

12,288

3,475

594,295

132,762

83,766

82,072

70,348

108.3

108.0

38.6%

Change 
%

10.8%

12.5%

11.2%

9.0%

(4.8%)

(3.6%)

(32.2%)

<100%

5.3%

8.0%

3.0%

(8.9%)

(54.1%)

10.5%

14.8%

1.4pts

1  Normalised revenue, Normalised EBITDA, Normalised UNPATA, UNPATA and Normalised EPS are non-IFRS metrics used for management reporting.   

The	Group	believes	Normalised	UNPATA	and	UNPATA	reflects	what	it	considers	to	be	the	underlying	performance	of	the	business. 	

2  Normalised refers to adjustments made for the negative earnings transitional period for the implementation of the funding warehouse, Onboard Finance 

(“Warehouse”). It normalises for the Warehouse’s in year operating and establishment expenses and for an adjustment for current commissions that would have 
otherwise	been	received	in	period	had	the	sales	been	financed	via	a	principal	and	agency	funder	rather	than	through	the	Warehouse.	Normalised	financials	are 	
stated for FY23 and FY22 (for comparative purposes) and are currently expected to be stated up to and including FY25. Normalised impacts of FY23 revenue 
$(7.4)m, EBITDA $(15.3)m, EBIT $(16.4)m and UNPATA of $(11.5)m and FY22 revenue $(0.2)m, EBITDA $(2.2m), EBIT $(2.1)m and UNPATA of $(1.7)m.

3	 Earnings	before	interest,	tax,	depreciation	(excluding	fleet	and	warehouse	depreciation)	and	amortisation	(EBITDA)	excludes	the	pre-tax	impact	of	acquisition	and 	

divestment related activities, and non-operational items otherwise excluded from UNPATA on a post-tax basis.

4	 Underlying	net	profit	after	tax	and	acquisition	amortisation	(UNPATA),	being	net	profit	after	tax	but	before	the	after-tax	impact	of	acquisition	and	divestment	related 	

activities, accounting standard changes and non-operational items.

5  Return on capital employed (ROCE), is based on last 12 months’ Normalised earnings before interest and tax (EBIT).  Normalised EBIT is before the pre-tax 

impact of acquisition and divestment related activities, accounting standard changes, and non-operational items otherwise excluded from UNPATA on a post-tax 
basis.  Capital employed (excluding lease liabilities) used in the calculations includes the add back of impairment of acquired intangible asset charges incurred in 
the	respective	financial	period	and	also	includes	add	back	for	the	Warehouse	in	FY22	and	FY23. 	

6  FY22 comparatives in continuing operations include discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale.

7  The information presented in this Review of Operations has not been audited in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards.

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Directors’ Report

Segment Review

Group Remuneration Services

Revenue 

Normalised Revenue1,2

Normalised EBITDA1,2,3 

Normalised UNPATA1,2,4

2023 
$m

225.5

232.8

90.2

52.5

2022 
$m

206.5

206.6

82.2

48.4

Variance 
%

9.2%

12.7%

9.7%

8.5%

Refer notes on Group Financial Performance Summary table above. 

GRS revenue growth was driven by a 13.3% increase in 
novated lease sales, which were at a record high over the 
period, an additional 23,300 salary packages and an uplift in 
interest received from funds administered of $10.2m. Novated 
lease	sales	momentum	benefited	from	ongoing	customer	
and client focus, with total novated lease units rising by 3.6% 
to a record 73,400. MMS is the market leader in both salary 
packaging and novated leasing as at the period end. 

During FY23 the number of novated lease orders for EVs 
increased substantially to 12.3% of total orders, up from 1.7% 
in FY22. Inquiry for EVs increased markedly through FY23, 
with the highest number of orders in a month occurring in 
June 2023, representing 21.4% of all novated lease orders. 
The higher average cost of EVs over their internal combustion 
engine equivalent contributed to an increase in novated NAF 
and yields in FY23.

Whilst some stabilisation in vehicle supply occurred, ongoing 
constraints and elevated order levels resulted in a continued 
growth of novated lease orders carry over. Total carry over 
revenue	to	benefit	future	periods	as	at	30	June	2023	was	
$32.3m, up from $25.6m as at 30 June 2022.

Uplift in salary packages was underpinned by the transitioning 
of new client wins achieved in FY22, including as the sole 
provider of salary packaging and novated leases to the 
Victorian Department of Education and Training, as well as 
through the increased penetration of existing clients. 

With select zero and low emissions vehicles exempt from FBT 
whilst interest rates and cost of living pressures increased 
through the period, more Australians sought to capitalise on 
the value proposition of novated leasing an EV. 

Increased	GRS	revenues	were	offset	by	investment	in	
personnel to support higher order levels, service levels and 
elevated carryover, and the decision on wage increases as 
well as costs associated with transitioning new clients which 
will	benefit	future	periods.

Asset Management Services (AMS)

.

Revenue

EBITDA1 

UNPATA2 

2023 
$m

187.4

28.7

18.7

2022 
$m

170.6

27.8

18.0

Variance 
%

9.9%

3.3%

4.0%

Refer notes on Group Financial Performance Summary table above. FY22 comparatives exclude discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale.

The	AMS	segment	benefited	from	a	4.1%	increase	in	net	
amount	financed	(NAF)	and	sustained	remarketing	yields	with	
revenues up 9.9% to $187.4m and UNPATA up 4% to $18.7m. 

The Asset Written Down Value (WDV) of $320.8m 
(including	fleet	assets	funded	utilising	principal	and	agency	
arrangements)	was	up	1%	on	FY22,	reflecting	the	impact	 
of ongoing vehicle supply constraints. 

With more organisations and governments seeking to 
transition	their	fleets	to	EVs,	the	ANZ	segment	experienced	
increased rates of inquiry regarding EVs during FY23.

A focus for the period was on implementing digital tools to 
better manage customer interactions and ultimately provide 
straight	through	processing	efficiencies.	During	FY23	over	
260 individual processes were managed through the OneView 
platform, which facilitates the automation of management and 
operational tasks, an increase of 20% on FY22. The increased 
utilisation of Optical Character Recognition technology also 
drove productivity improvements.

12

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Plan and Support Services (PSS)

Revenue 

EBITDA3 

UNPATA4 

Refer notes on Group Financial Performance Summary table above.

2023 
$m

48.6

12.3

8.0

2022 
$m

41.3

10.1

6.6

Variance 
%

17.7%

21.3%

21.3%

PSS achieved strong customer growth and margin expansion 
through the continued investment in building a scalable 
platform and digital tools to enhance the customer experience. 

Growth in segment revenue for FY23 was attributable to a 
22.8% increase in plan management and support coordination 
customers and a 21.5% increase in support coordination 
billable hours.    

A focus for FY23 was on improving systems and applications 
functionality for both customers and suppliers to provide 
greater insights into customer spending and payment 
processing times. Enhancements were made to our customer 
and service provider dashboards, aiming to provide our 
customers with tools to help them better navigate the NDIS 
and improve their outcomes, and providing enhanced 
payments visibility and processing for providers in support of 
scheme	efficacy.		

The Plan Tracker business, acquired by MMS in FY22, was 
successfully migrated to a common technology platform 
during	the	period.	This	significant	milestone	enables	the	
business	to	focus	on	delivering	future	efficiencies	for	the	
segment whilst driving growth opportunities as the National 
Disability Insurance Scheme’s (NDIS) participants are 
projected grow to over a million by 2032.

During FY23 there were no structural adjustments via 
indexing made by the NDIS to the pricing arrangements for 
plan	management	supports	to	reflect	the	inflationary	cost	
environment in which such services are being delivered. The 
NDIS has also experienced a general shift towards participants 
receiving NDIS plan extensions rather than renewals as the 
Scheme focuses on longer plan durations.

The impact of PSS’s ongoing focus on creating an accessible 
and	customer-centric	experience	was	reflected	in	the	
segment’s strong NPS of 59. 

Discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

Revenue 

EBITDA3 

UNPATA4 

Refer notes on Group Financial Performance Summary table above.

2023 
$m

154.2

12.1

8.3

2022 
$m

175.5

14.7

12.3

Variance 
%

(12.1%)

(17.9%)

(32.2%)

The	Aggregation	and	UK	businesses	are	classified	as	
discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale. 
The sale of the Aggregation business completed on  
31 July 2023 and on 22 August 2023 an agreement was 
executed to divest the UK businesses.

Financial performance was impacted by the scheduled 
run down of the Maxxia UK lease portfolio and increased 
competition in the Australian Aggregation business’ market, 
in	part	offset	by	growth	in	Anglo	Scottish	UK	where	NAF	
increased 14.6%.

13

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Directors’ Report

Outlook

Many of the market conditions experienced in FY23, including 
potential	further	interest	rate	rises,	inflationary	pressures	and	
vehicle supply constraints, are expected to carry into FY24. 
In this environment MMS, together with our streamlined 
portfolio of businesses, is well positioned to continue to 
execute its strategic priorities to deliver sustainable growth.

Within our GRS business we will continue our focus on  
key client renewals and tenders and to target 20% of novated 
leases funded through Onboard Finance with an estimated 
FY24 UNPATA normalisation adjustment of ~$12m. The 
strategic	and	financial	benefits	of	Onboard	Finance	include	
diversifying our funding sources, increased annuity based 
income, a new source of income and higher overall value 
(NPV) per transaction.

We	also	note	the	future	expected	benefit	from	our	novated	
lease carry over revenue of $32.3m as at the end of  
June 2023, continuing increased demand for low and zero 
emissions vehicles, and further NDIS participant growth  
within our PSS business. We will continue to consider non-
organic opportunities within the plan management sector. 

Group-wide, the priority focus for FY24 will be continuing  
to	execute	the	Group’s	clear	strategy	and	specifically,	our	
“Simply Stronger” program. Over the course of the program 
(FY23–FY25) we expect to invest $35m in capital expenditure, 
with an expected commitment in FY24 of ~$23m in capital 
expenditure, that we expect to deliver returns beyond the 
program’s completion. 

As we enter FY24 we do so as a trusted partner with 
positions in large and growing markets and with businesses 
that are well positioned to meet the challenges and capture 
the opportunities that lie ahead.

Risk Management and Key Business Risks

MMS maintains a Risk Management Framework to support 
the	identification,	assessment,	management,	monitoring,	and	
reporting of internal and external sources of risk that could 
impact on the Group’s operations and strategic objectives. 
The Framework is based on the principles and guidelines 
identified	in	Risk	Management	Standard	AS	ISO	31000:2018	
and is underpinned by a proactive risk management culture.

Risk management is a continuous process that is  
embedded within day-to-day operational activities of the 
Group with active involvement of the Executive Leadership 
Team and oversight from the Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee (ARCC), and the Board. The Group’s Risk 
Management Policy and Framework Statement and the 
Board Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee Charter can 
be found on the Company’s website: https://mmsg.com.au/
overview/#governance.
Outlined below are key risks to which the Group is exposed 
together with the strategies employed to mitigate and manage 
those risks. This is not an exhaustive list of all actual or 
potential	risks	that	may	affect	the	Group.

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Key risks

Strategy and Growth

Macroeconomic environment 
A	downturn	in	economic	conditions	may	affect	
customer demand for our products and services, 
our	access	to	and	cost	of	funding,	and	the	financial	
condition of our customers, partners, and suppliers, 
resulting in an adverse impact to the Group’s 
operations	and/or	financial	performance.

Changes in government policy and regulation
Changes to government policy and regulation and 
particularly those applicable to Financial Services,  
the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS), 
taxation	(including	Fringe	Benefits	Tax	(FBT)),	and	
Climate Change may have an adverse impact on the 
Group’s	operations	and/or	financial	performance.

Global motor vehicle supply chain dynamics
Disruption or capacity constraints within the global 
motor	vehicle	supply	chain	may	affect	business	
segment sales volumes and customer order  
backlogs, resulting in an adverse impact to the  
Group’s	financial	performance.

Risk management strategy

–  Regular monitoring of the external environment including 

the economic outlook to inform strategic planning, portfolio 
management, and corporate treasury activities.

–  Active management of credit, residual value, liquidity, funding, 
and interest rate risks in line with policies approved by the 
Board.

–	 Ongoing	oversight	of	the	Group’s	financial	risk	profile	by	the	
Executive Credit, Residual Value and Interest Committees.

–	 Business	model	and	client	diversification	to	reduce	reliance	on	

any single business segment and/or client relationship.

–  Regular monitoring of regulatory change and industry 

developments.

–  Proactive engagement across governments and regulators, 

including making submissions relating to proposed changes in 
laws, regulatory and licensing environments which may impact 
the Group.

–  Active participation and support of peak industry bodies such 

as NALPSA and Disability Intermediaries Australia.

–	 Business	model	diversification	and	development	of	products	
and services to support clients and customers transition to 
electric vehicles.

–  Maintain a strategic approach to procurement including 

strengthening and broadening of our relationships with supply 
chain partners and dealer groups.

Competition and customer contracts
The	Group’s	businesses	are	affected	by	competing	
suppliers	of	salary	packing,	leasing,	financing,	and	
NDIS plan management and support coordination 
products and services. A sustained increase in 
competition from existing competitors, new entrants  
or disruptors, or loss of a material client contract(s), 
may result in a failure to grow and/or loss of market 
share or revenues in some segments. 

–  Focus on continual improvement in product and service 
offerings	to	attract	and	retain	customers,	including	client	
engagement and relationship management, delivering high 
levels of customer service, and ongoing product and digital 
innovation.

–  Ongoing monitoring of market trends (e.g., customer, 

competitor and technology) and disciplined approach to pricing.

–	 Business	model	and	client	diversification	to	reduce	reliance	on	

any single business segment and/or client relationship.

Transformation and delivery of strategic initiatives
The Group’s growth strategy is underpinned by a 
comprehensive transformation program aimed at 
delivering innovation of products and services, and 
productivity	benefits,	through	digitisation.	These	
initiatives may not be delivered in line with the  
planned scope, timeline, or budget, and/or the 
anticipated	benefits	may	not	be	realised.

–	 Chief	Transformation	Officer	appointed,	and	Group	

Transformation	Office	established.

–  Development and implementation of Project and Organisational 

Change Frameworks, Methodologies and Tools.

–  Transformation initiatives overseen by project steering 
committees and the Executive Program Governance 
Committee.

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Directors’ Report Directors’ Report

Key risks

Risk management strategy

Financial and Balance Sheet Risks

Funding and liquidity 
An inability to access equity capital, maintain debt 
funding	on	acceptable	terms	and/or	effectively	
manage	cashflows	could	have	a	material	
adverse impact on the Group’s operations, 
financial	condition	and	performance.	In	addition,	
changes in stakeholder expectations in relation 
to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) 
practices may adversely impact the Group’s ability 
to	access	capital	or	financing	in	the	future.

Interest rates and credit spreads 
The	Group’s	competitive	position	and	financial	
performance	may	be	impacted	by	fluctuations	in	
interest	rates	and	credit	spreads	which	affect	the	
interest income earned on assets, the interest paid  
on liabilities, and create upward pressure on pricing.

–  Active management of funding and liquidity risk including 

diversification	of	funding	sources	and	adherence	to	financial	
covenants in line with policies approved by the Board.

–	 Ongoing	oversight	of	liquidity	and	funding	risk	profile	by	the	

Executive Interest Committee.

–  The Group has adopted a Sustainability Framework, with 
various activities and programs in place aligned with the  
Group’s material ESG topics.

–  Active management of interest rate risk including asset and 
liability matching and hedging strategies in line with policies 
approved by the Board.

–	 Ongoing	oversight	of	the	Group’s	interest	rate	risk	profile	by	 

the Executive Interest Committee.

–  Maintain diversity of funding channels to maintain market 

competitive pricing for our customers.

Credit and residual values
The	Group’s	financial	condition	and	performance	may	
be	affected	by	counterparties	defaulting	on	their	lease	
obligations and/or if leased assets can only be resold 
or re-leased at price below their residual value.

–  Active management of credit and residual value risk through 
underwriting, pricing, portfolio management practices, and 
stress testing in line with policies approved by the Board.

–	 Ongoing	oversight	of	credit	and	residual	value	risk	profile	by	 

the Executive Credit and Residual Value Committees. 

Operations and Service Delivery

Technology, data availability, and integrity
A failure or disruption of information technology 
services (including infrastructure, hardware, software, 
digital platforms) and/or the availability and integrity 
of data could have a material adverse impact on 
the	Group’s	reputation,	operations	and	financial	
performance. 

Cybersecurity, data protection, and privacy
A cyber incident could disrupt the Group’s operations 
and result in the loss or compromise of information 
assets. In addition, any unauthorized disclosure or 
misuse	of	confidential	information	and/or	a	failure	
to maintain adequate data protection and privacy 
controls may have an adverse impact on the Group’s 
reputation,	operations	and	financial	performance.

–  The Group’s Technology and Digital team dedicate resources, 

systems, and technical expertise to the mitigation of technology 
and data risks.

–  Ongoing oversight of technology risk by the Information & 
Communication Technology Risk Committee and the  
Executive Risk and Compliance Committee.

–  Crisis management framework in place incorporating business 
continuity plans, disaster recovery plan, and cyber security 
incident response plan.

–  Active management of cyber security risk through policies, 

technical controls, operating procedures, and awareness and 
training in line with policies approved by the Board.

–  A dedicated Cyber Security Team is tasked with protecting  

key	information	assets,	identifying,	and	effectively	responding	 
to threats.  Support arrangements for cyber incident response 
and recovery are also in place.

–  The Group holds a cyber insurance policy.

–  The Group maintains a privacy compliance framework  

including a Privacy Policy, supporting procedures, training,  
and other controls including regular internal monitoring of 
privacy process compliance.

–  Ongoing oversight of the Group’s cybersecurity, data  
protection	and	privacy	compliance	risk	profile	by	the	 
Executive Risk and Compliance Committee and the Board 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee.

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Key risks

Risk management strategy

Operations and Service Delivery (cont.)

Key suppliers
A sustained interruption or reduction in the quality 
of the products and services that are provided by 
our key suppliers may have an adverse impact on 
the	Group’s	reputation,	operations	and/or	financial	
performance.

Regulatory compliance and licensing
The Group’s businesses are regulated by various 
laws, licenses, regulations, and rules. A material 
breach of relevant obligations or a failure to meet 
compliance and conduct requirements may have 
an adverse impact on the Group’s reputation, 
operations,	and/or	financial	performance.

Talent acquisition, retention, and wage pressure
The Group’s ability to attract and retain key senior 
management and operating personnel may be 
affected	by	a	range	of	factors	including	competition	
across the market, labour shortages, our employee 
value proposition, and organisational culture. These 
dynamics may also contribute to increased direct 
and indirect labour costs which could impact the 
Group’s	financial	performance.

–  The Group’s procurement function and designated supplier 
relationship owners maintain commercial and contractual 
arrangements across the supplier base including ongoing 
oversight of supplier performance in line with the Group’s 
Procurement Policy and Supplier Code of Conduct.

–  Where commercially appropriate, the Group will seek to 

engage suppliers that contribute to positive community and 
environmental outcomes, including those that maintain  
relevant	sustainability	certifications.	

–  The Group has implemented risk management and  

compliance frameworks including policies, procedures, tools, 
training, and other controls.

–  Ongoing monitoring and oversight of compliance with 

obligations by Executive Management, including regular 
reporting to the Executive Risk and Compliance Committee 
and the Board Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee.

–  Internal Audit function periodically reviews and provides 

independent assurance regarding the adequacy of controls 
and processes for managing risks and compliance obligations.

–  The Group has adopted strategies, policies and processes  

for the recruitment, development, and retention of talent, and 
for fostering an inclusive, diverse, and engaged workforce.

–  Succession plans are maintained for Key Management 
Personnel (KMPs) and other key operational executives.

–  The Group’s remuneration framework aims to attract, motivate, 

and retain high performing individuals and provide market 
competitive remuneration.

–  The Board People, Culture and Remuneration Committee,  

Chief	People	Officer,	and	relevant	management	committees	 
and working groups have responsibility for overseeing 
strategies and programs related to people, culture, and 
remuneration.

Workplace health and safety
A failure to appropriately manage the physical and 
psychological health and wellbeing of employees, 
other workers or visitors to the Group’s premises, 
or a failure to comply with relevant workplace health 
and safety laws and regulations could expose 
the Group (and individuals) to civil, criminal, and/
or	regulator	action	with	associated	financial	and	
reputational consequences.

–  The Group has implemented a health, safety and wellbeing 
framework including policies, procedures, reporting, training 
and education in line with policies approved by the Board.

–  The Board People, Culture and Remuneration Committee, 

Chief	People	Officer,	and	relevant	management	committees	
and working groups have responsibility for overseeing 
strategies and programs related to workplace health and 
safety.

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Directors’ experience  
and special responsibilities 

Helen Kurincic  MBA, FAICD, FGIA
Appointed:  15 September 2018 (Non-Executive Director), 21 October 2020 (Chair)

Positions:  Chair of the Board, Chair of the Nomination Committee 
Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 
Member of the People, Culture and Remuneration Committee 

Ms Kurincic is Non-Executive Chair of Integral Diagnostics Limited, Non-Executive Director of 
Estia Health Limited and HBF Health Limited. Formerly, Ms Kurincic was the Chief Operating 
Officer	and	Director	of	Genesis	Care	from	its	earliest	inception,	creating	and	developing	the	first	
and largest radiation oncology and cardiology business across Australia. She has also formerly 
held	Board	roles	across	the	publicly	listed,	private,	not-for-profit	and	government	sectors	as	
well as being the former CEO of Benetas and Heart Care Victoria. Ms Kurincic is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors and Governance Institute of Australia. She has also 
completed the Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership NED Programme. Ms Kurincic 
is	considered	an	independent	director	under	the	Company’s	definition	of	independence.	

Rob De Luca  B Ec, MBA

Appointed:	 16	May	2022	(Chief	Executive	Officer	and	Managing	Director)	

Positions:		 Chief	Executive	Officer 

Managing Director

Mr De Luca joined MMS in May 2022 and has over 20 years’ experience in the  
Financial Services, Wealth Management, Disability and Healthcare sectors, including roles  
as Managing Director of Bankwest, CEO of the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) 
and prior to joining MMS, Mr De Luca was CEO of Zenitas Healthcare.  

Kathy Parsons  B Comm, CA

Appointed: 22 May 2020 

Positions:  Non-Executive Director 

Chair of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 
Member of the People, Culture and Remuneration Committee

Ms Parsons is currently a Non-Executive Director of Nick Scali Limited and  
Shape Australia Corporation Limited. Formerly, Ms Parsons was an audit partner at  
Ernst	&	Young	where	she	spent	time	as	a	partner	in	the	firm’s	US,	UK	and	Australian	
practices.	In	addition	to	her	audit	client	responsibilities,	she	was	part	of	the	firm’s	 
Oceania Assurance Leadership team as the Professional Practice Director with 
responsibility for assurance quality and risk management in the region. Ms Parsons is 
considered	an	independent	Director	under	the	Company’s	definition	of	independence.

Bruce Akhurst  B Ec (Hons), LLB, FAICD 

Appointed:  1 April 2021

Positions:   Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee  

Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

Mr Akhurst is currently the Chairman of Tabcorp Holdings Limited and a member of the 
Audit Committee, Technology Committee, Nomination Committee, People, Culture and 
Remuneration Committee and Risk, Compliance and Sustainability Committee. Mr Akhurst is 
also Chair of the Peter McCallum Cancer Foundation and Council Member of RMIT University 
chairing the Infrastructure and Information Technology Committee. Mr Akhurst was previously 
the CEO of Sensis, Group MD and General Counsel of Telstra and a Partner of Mallesons 
Stephen Jaques. Mr Akhurst is considered an independent director under the Company’s 
definition	of	independence.

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John Bennetts  B Ec, LLB

Appointed: 1 December 2003

Positions:  Non-Executive Director

Mr Bennetts is an experienced investor and has been the founder and director 
of a number of successful Australian companies. He owns businesses in varied 
industries	including	technology	and	finance.	Mr	Bennetts	is	a	Non-Executive	
Director of Sacred Heart Mission. He was a founder of Cellestis Limited and private 
equity	investment	firm,	Mooroolbark	Investments	Pty	Limited	(M-Group).	He	has	
also provided corporate advisory services to a range of companies in Australia and 
Asia. Prior to the establishment of M-Group, he was a senior executive of pioneering 
Australian multinational IT company, Datacraft Limited and also practised as a 
commercial lawyer.  

Ross Chessari  LLB, M Tax

Appointed: 1 December 2003

Positions:  Non-Executive Director

Mr Chessari is a founder and director of the investment manager, SciVentures 
Investments Pty Limited (SciVentures). Prior to founding SciVentures, Mr Chessari  
was the Managing Director of ANZ Asset Management and the General Manager of 
ANZ Trustees. Mr Chessari has participated in the growth and development of the 
Company	and	has	significant	interest	in	the	Company’s	continued	success.

Arlene Tansey  BBA, MBA, Juris Doctor, FAICD

Appointed: 7 November 2022 (Non-Executive Director

Positions:  Non-Executive Director, Member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 

Member of the People Culture and Remuneration Committee 
Member of the Nomination Committee

Ms Tansey is a Non-Executive Director of TPG Telecom, Aristocrat Leisure Limited, Lend 
Lease Real Estate Investments Limited, and the Australian Institute of Company Directors 
(NSW Division Council) and the Australian National Maritime Museum. Before becoming a  
non-executive Director, Ms Tansey worked in commercial and investment banking in Australia 
(ANZ Banking Group and Macquarie Bank) and in investment banking and law in the United 
States. She holds a Juris Doctor from the University of Southern California Law Centre 
and an MBA from New York University. She is a member of Chief Executive Women, the 
International Women’s Forum and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Ashley Conn  B Comm, CA, MBA

Appointed: 5 October 2020

Positions:	 Chief	Financial	Officer 

Company Secretary

Mr	Conn	is	the	CFO	and	Company	Secretary	and	has	over	20	years	of	financial	
services experience. Previously Mr. Conn was the CFO of CSG Ltd and prior to that 
had been an investment banker working in Australia and New York predominantly 
for Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley.

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Remuneration Report (audited)

Letter from the Chair of the People,  
Culture and Remuneration Committee

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the People, Culture and Remuneration Committee 
(PCRC) and Board of McMillan Shakespeare Limited (MMS, 
the Group or Company), I am pleased to present the Financial 
Year 2023 (FY23) Remuneration Report (the Report).

The Report explains how our remuneration approach and 
the Executive Remuneration Framework proposed in last 
year’s report has been implemented in FY23. The report also 
demonstrates how the Company’s remuneration approach 
supports the short and longer-term alignment of the 
Company’s	performance	for	the	benefit	of	shareholders.	

At MMS, we are committed to achieving long-term, sustainable 
growth and returns for our shareholders by focusing on 
our strategic priorities of exceling in customer experience, 
pursuing technology enabled productivity, and delivering 
competency-led solutions in a rapidly changing landscape.

Company Performance:
FY23 has seen the Group deliver customer growth in all 
three	of	our	segments	and	seen	some	benefits	associated	
with rising interest rates. This commitment to our strategic 
priorities, management of environmental challenges and the 
customer, enabled MMS to deliver ongoing growth in both 
Normalised performance in FY23, achieving 10%+ growth 
in Normalised earnings per share (EPS)1, and Normalised 
ROCE2 improving to 40.0% – up from 38.6%. 

The past 12 months have presented challenges to our 
business	and	our	customers	including	ongoing	wage	inflation	
pressures, continued constrained vehicle supply and an 
economic environment resulting in increasing cost of living 
pressures for our customers. These have caused household 
spending to tighten and increased the cost of doing business 
as we made additional investment to support service delivery 
to an expanded client base. Our focus has been the pursuit 
of	sustainable	growth	and	simplification	of	our	portfolio	of	
businesses, while continuing to help our customers make the 
most	of	their	benefit	arrangements	across	salary	packaging,	
novated leasing, asset management, and NDIS plan 
management.

Remuneration Outcomes:
In our last report, we outlined the introduction of a Short-Term  
Incentive Program (STIP) for FY23, which rewards annual 
Company and individual performance that aligns with MMS’s  
strategic	priorities.	The	STIP	comprises	financial	and	non-	 
financial	targets	including		Financial,	Sustainability,	Strategic,	 
Customer and People measures. Further details of performance 
against STIP are included in Section 3 of the report.

The Long-Term Incentive Program (LTIP) award performance 
measures are; (i) 50% normalised earnings per share (EPS), 
through achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) 
and (ii) 50% average return on capital employed (ROCE).  
The LTIP normalised EPS target for the FY21 and FY22 
LTIP grants relating to FY23 performance hurdles were not 
achieved and thus did not vest. The 2 year average ROCE 
target for the FY21 LTIP grants was achieved and will vest 

while the 3 year average ROCE target for the FY21 grant 
and the FY22 LTIP grants relating to the average ROCE 
performance were not achieved and hence will not vest. 

The Board reviewed company performance as it relates to the 
outcomes for STIP and LTIP and in light of FY23 performance, 
deemed the results and subsequent remuneration outcomes 
as appropriate.

Our People and Sustainability
Throughout the year we communicated the MMS strategy 
with our workforce, including our ongoing strong focus on 
attraction, retention and providing development opportunities 
that support sustainable growth.

87% of our workforce took the time to provide feedback 
through our Employee Engagement Survey, our sustainable 
engagement	score	remains	high	at	80%,	reflecting	a	slight	 
3% decrease from 2022. We are acting on employee 
feedback to make MMS an even better place to work and 
grow our people’s careers.

MMS considers various sustainability metrics and targets as 
they relate to remuneration, performance, and diversity. 

Gender Diversity has remained a focus and we are pleased 
to have made further progress towards our 40:40:20 target 
by 30 June 2030. At the end of FY23, we have made strong 
progress demonstrated in the following female representation: 
Board (including CEO/MD) at 43%, other Executive and 
General Management at 40%. We continue to focus on our 
Senior Management level, currently at 33% (up 4%).

We also made positive progress on the gender pay gap, 
achieving 101% (up 3.2%) pay equity, against a target of 95-
105%, for like-for-like roles with greater than 10 occupants.

Through our Accessibility and Inclusion Plan and our 
Reconciliation Action Plan, we are further cultivating a culture of 
understanding and acceptance creating opportunities at MMS.

We thank you for your support and look forward to your 
feedback on the report.

Bruce Akhurst 
Non-Executive Chair of the People,  
Culture and Remuneration Committee

1  Normalised earnings per share is based on Normalised UNPATA. UNPATA 
is	calculated	as	net	profit	before-tax	but	before	the	after-tax	impact	of 	
acquisition related items and non-business operational items (as outlined 
within Note 2.1 of the Financial Report).  Normalised refers to adjustments 
made for the negative earnings transitional period for the implementation of 
the funding warehouse,

2	 Return	on	capital	employed	(ROCE)	is	adjusted	to	reflect	12	months’	trading 	
for	acquisitions	made	in	the	financial	year	based	on	underlying	earnings 	
before interest and tax (EBIT). Underlying EBIT is before the pre-tax impact 
of acquisition related and non-business operational items (as outlined 
within Note 2.1 of the Financial Report). Capital employed (excluding lease 
liabilities) used in the calculations includes the add back of impairment of 
acquired	intangible	asset	charges	incurred	in	the	respective	financial	year.	

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Contents

Section

Key Management Personnel

FY23 Executive Remuneration 
Framework and Policy – Overview

FY23 Outcomes and the  
Link to Performance

Remuneration  
Governance

Executive Remuneration  
Tables

Non-Executive Director  
Remuneration

Reference

Section 2
Page 21

Section 3
Page 22

Section 4 
Page 27

Section 5 
Page 29

Section 6 
Page 31

Section 7 
Page 34

1.  Remuneration report introduction 

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board on remuneration policies  
and packages applicable to Non-Executive Directors (NEDs), 
the	Chief	Executive	Officer	&	Managing	Director	(CEO	&	MD)	
and approves recommendations on remuneration for the 
Executive Leadership Team (ELT). 

2.  Key Management Personnel

This Report has been prepared in accordance with Section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and outlines the 
remuneration arrangements in place for the Key Management 
Personnel (KMP) of the Company. This comprises all 
NEDs and those senior employees who have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company.

The table below sets out the Company’s Executive KMP and 
Non-Executive Directors during FY23. 

Executive KMP

Name

Position

Mr R. De Luca

Chief	Executive	Officer	(CEO)	
and Managing Director

Term as 
KMP in 
2022

Full year 

Mr A. Conn

Group	Chief	Financial	Officer	
(CFO) and Company Secretary

Full year

Non-Executive Directors

Name

Position

Ms H. Kurincic

Non-Executive Chair

Term as 
NED in 
2022

Full year

Mr B. Akhurst

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Mr J. Bennetts

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Mr R. Chessari

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Ms K. Parsons

Non-Executive Director

Full year

Mr T. Poole 1

Non-Executive Director

Part year

Ms A. Tansey 2

Non-Executive Director

Part year

1  Retired 31 August 2022.

2  Appointed 7 November 2022.

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Remuneration Report (audited)

3.  FY23 Executive Remuneration Framework and Policy – Overview 

Our FY23  
Executive Remuneration 
Framework and Policy

Guiding Principles

MMS’ executive remuneration 

–  A framework that is clear, consistent and simple to understand.

framework and policies support our 

strategy.  Our executive remuneration 

policy is designed to align the interests 

of executives and shareholders while 

attracting and retaining key executive 

talent who are critical to the growth and 

success of the Company.

–  A framework that rewards executives for performance and contribution to the 

Company’s objectives.

–  Attract and retain key talent through fair and market competitive remuneration for the role.

–  Incentivise high performance through STIP and LTIP performance measures aligned 

with the Company’s strategy.

–  Retention of key talent. Applies deferred access to Share or Performance rights to 

promote ongoing commitment and employment with the company. 

FY23 Remuneration Framework

Executive KMP Remuneration

Fixed pay

Short-term incentive 

Long-term incentive

Fixed pay adjustments are made 
to	reflect	general	market	conditions	
and	remuneration	offered	to	
comparable roles within related 
industries.

STI	metrics	are	set	to	reflect	
both	financial	and	non-financial	
measures and align to deliver 
strategic priorities.

An annual scorecard will apply an 
appropriate	mix	of	financial	and	
non	financial	metrics.

STI will be part delivered in 
cash and part delivered in rights 
following a one year service based 
deferral.  

LTI	is	based	on	financial	
performance hurdles.

LTI will be an annual grant of 
performance rights with a single 
three year performance window set 
at the beginning of year one and 
measured at the end of year three. 

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Grant / Payment

Vest

FY23 Executive Remuneration Framework

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Fixed Annual 
Remuneration

Cash

Share Rights

One year deferral

Performance Rights

1

2

3
Vesting Period (years)      

4

The Board believes this is an appropriate mix to ensure that executives are focussed on generating value for  
shareholders over the short and long term based on targeted metrics.  

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Remuneration Report (audited)

Each element of remuneration is outlined in more detail below:

Element

Strategic Link

Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration comprises base 
salary and superannuation (and, in some 
cases,	benefits	such	as	motor	vehicle	
packaging payments).

Fixed remuneration of the Executive KMP is set to attract and retain the calibre of  
talent required to drive outcomes for the Company’s shareholders and deliver on the 
Company’s strategy.

Fixed remuneration is determined on an individual basis including having regard to:

–  The individual’s role, duties and responsibilities and performance levels;

–  General market conditions; and

–	 Remuneration	offered	to	comparable	roles	within	related	industries.

The	PCRC	reviews	fixed	remuneration	annually	(or	on	promotion)	to	ensure	fixed	 
remuneration levels remain fair, appropriate and market competitive.

Short-term incentive

STIP	metrics	are	set	to	reflect	both	
financial	and	non-financial	measures	
and align to deliver strategic priorities 
measured through an annual scorecard.

STI is awarded for annual Company and individual performance in line with the achievement  
of	MMS’s	short	term	strategic	and	financial	objectives.	In	this	way,	it	aligns	the	interests	of	
Executive	KMP	with	that	of	Company	performance	for	the	benefit	of	shareholders

STI will be part delivered in cash and part delivered in Rights following a one year service 
based	deferral.	An	annual	scorecard	will	apply	an	appropriate	mix	of	financial	and	non	 
financial	metrics.

Long-term incentive

Incentives are delivered through 
indeterminate and/or performance rights 
(Rights or Performance Rights) in a LTIP, 
with Performance Rights measured 
over a three year period and subject to 
performance measures.

By delivering part variable reward as a long-term incentive, our framework encourages 
sustainable decision making and a focus on the long-term health of the business (including  
the interests of customers), to drive long term value for shareholders.

Vesting of LTI is subject to the achievement of performance hurdles to drive a high-
performance culture amongst our Executive KMP and Executive Leadership Team.

The ROCE and EPS hurdles are aligned with our strategic priorities and our focus on  
both earnings and capital optimisation.

Pay mix

FY23 Reward Mix

We	set	out	below	the	mix	between	fixed	remuneration,	STI	and	LTI	at	maximum	opportunity	for	current	Executive	KMP.	

Note: Executive KMP Fixed remuneration was increased during FY23 for the 0.5% increase in the superannuation 
guarantee contribution.

Key

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Fixed remuneration

  Short-term incentive

Long-term incentive

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40%

40%

20%

28%

21%

51%

Split between Cash vs Rights

Total Cash

Total equity

CEO

50%

50%

CFO

61.5%

38.5%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STIP in FY23

FY23	Short	term	incentive	scorecards	included	both	financial	and	non-financial	measures,	with	both	a	target	and	 
stretch target set. Measures were a mix of Financial, Sustainability, Strategy, Customer and People. 

Focus Area

Objectives

Financial

Deliver operating  
performance growth

CEO 
Weighting %

CEO 
Assessment

CFO 
Weighting %

CFO 
Assessment

50%

100%

50%

100%

Implement sustainability 
strategies to support low and 
zero emission vehicle solutions

Deliver business strategies to 
support sustainable growth

Outperform market growth 
through customer experience

Implement people and culture 
strategies	to	improve	staff	
productivity

Sustainability

Strategy

Customer

People

Total

10%

100%

10%

100%

N/A

20%

20%

100%

N/A

N/A

83%

77%1

10%

15%

15%

N/A

50%

84%

100%

80%1

1  FY23 STI outcomes are delivered 50% in cash and 50% in rights with a one year service based deferred.

All of the following STI Risk, Compliance and Conduct Gateway hurdles must be met, for any eligibility to be awarded:

–	 All	compliance	training	is	confirmed	as	successfully	completed

–  There are no material breaches to any company policy or risk appetite

–	 There	are	no	regulatory	or	reputational	risk	issues	of	a	material	or	significant	nature.

LTI awarded in FY23

In FY23, the Executive KMP were granted Performance Rights to value of: 

–  Mr R. De Luca 100% of Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR); and 

–  Mr A. Conn 55% of Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR).

The Performance Rights will vest subject to conditions such as an ongoing employment and the following  
vesting conditions being met:

–	 Tranche	1:	50%	of	rights	offered	will	be	subject	to	the	Company’s	Normalised	Earnings	Per	Share	(EPS)	 

achieving	a	Compound	Annual	Growth	Rate	(CAGR)	for	the	three	financial	years	FY23	to	FY25	of	between	 

  7% and 12%; and

–	 Tranche	2:	50%	of	the	rights	offered	will	be	subject	to	the	Company’s	average	Normalised	Return	on	 
	 Capital	Employed	(ROCE)	for	the	three	financial	years	FY23	to	FY25	of	between	36%	to	40%.

Specific	details	on	the	Performance	Rights	granted	to	Executive	KMP	during	FY23	are	provided	in	section	6	 
of the report, and the table below outlines the terms of the grants.

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Total Cash

Total equity

CEO

50%

50%

CFO

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38.5%

 
 
 
 
 
 
	
Remuneration Report (audited)

Detailed summary – FY23 LTIP grant

Element

Description

Opportunity levels  
(% of fixed remuneration)

The	opportunity	levels	offered	to	the	Executive	KMP	in	FY23	were:
−	 100%	of	fixed	remuneration	for	the	CEO;	and	
−	 55%	of	fixed	remuneration	for	the	CFO	

Allocation methodology

Performance period

Performance Rights: Rights were allocated on a face value basis in FY23.  
This is calculated by the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the shares listed on  
ASX based on the last 5 trading days prior to 30 June. 

Three	years	in	respect	of	meeting	financial	targets.	The	vesting	of	any	LTIP	is	subject	to	either	the	
good leaver provisions in the incentive plan or continued employment with the Company on the date 
that	the	Company’s	financial	report	is	lodged	with	the	ASX	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2025.

Performance hurdles

Subject to the Executive KMP remaining employed for the performance period, vesting of the 
Performance Rights is subject to the achievement of two performance hurdles:

Financial targets

−	 The	Company’s	CAGR	in	Normalised	EPS	which	applies	to	50%	of	the	Performance	Rights;	and

−	 Average	Normalised	ROCE	over	the	performance	period	which	applies	to	50%	of	the 
  Performance Rights.

The following vesting schedules apply to Performance Rights (with vesting on a straight-line  
basis between each level of performance).  

Normalised EPS (CAGR)

Performance 
Period

Level of  
performance (%)

Percentage of  
awards vesting

Allocation of  
total grant

3 years to FY25

<7%

-

7% – 12%

50% – 100%

-

50.0%

Average Normalised ROCE

Performance 
Period

Level of 
performance (%)

Percentage of  
awards vesting

Allocation of  
total grant

3 years to FY25

<36.0%

-

36.0% – 40.0%

50% – 100%

-

50%

Calculation of Normalised EPS (CAGR) shall be based on comparing the Normalised EPS results 
in	the	final	year	of	the	performance	period	(including	any	impairment	losses)	to	the	Normalised	EPS	
results for FY22 as the base year.

The ROCE performance condition is based on the Company’s average Normalised ROCE over the 
performance period.  

To	determine	the	full	extent	to	which	the	performance	hurdles	are	satisfied,	the	PCRC	relies	
on	the	audited	financial	results,	adjusted	to	reflect	normalised	performance	and	vesting	is	
determined in accordance with the LTIP Rules.

The PCRC believes this method of assessment provides an appropriate assessment of 
performance.	The	PCRC	considers	adjustments	for	one	off	material	items	to	ensure	metrics	are	
correctly adjusted to take into account these changes.

In the event that the Executive KMP takes approved unpaid leave for a period exceeding three 
months during FY23, FY24, of FY25 the vesting criteria outlined above with respect to the 
performance hurdles and the executive’s continued employment will be deemed on a pro-rata 
basis	to	reflect	the	period	of	continuous	service	during	the	relevant	financial	year,	unless	the	
Board determines otherwise.

Process for assessing 
performance conditions

Voting and dividend entitlements

No voting rights or dividend entitlements attach to the Rights.

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Element

Description

Malus  
(i.e. forfeiture of awards)

If the Board determines that an act of fraud, defalcation, gross misconduct, or that any other 
circumstance	has	occurred	in	relation	to	the	affairs	of	the	Group	and	the	Board	determines	an	
inappropriate	benefit	has	been	obtained	by	the	Participant,	the	Participant	will	forfeit	any	right	or	interest	 
in the Shares, Rights or Options or other entitlements under the Long term Incentive Plan Rules. 

Treatment upon cessation  
of employment

If	the	Executive	KMP	leaves	employment	with	the	Company	prior	to	the	date	specified	in	the	
Invitation Letter, the Rights will lapse without any payment to the employee (subject to the 
discretion of the Board).

Change of control

On a change of control, the Board has discretion to waive the performance conditions attached 
to the Performance Rights.

Hedging

No Executive KMP can enter a transaction that is designed or intended to hedge the executive’s 
exposure to any unvested option or Right.  Executive KMPs are required to provide declarations 
to the Board on their compliance with this policy from time to time.

4  FY23 Outcomes and the Link to Performance

  MMS financial performance FY19 to FY23

The	table	below	sets	out	the	Company’s	performance	over	the	past	three	years	in	respect	of	key	financial	and	 
non-financial	indicators.			

Metric

FY23

FY22

FY21

FY20

FY19

Net	profit	attributable	to	Company	members	($’000)

$32,272

$70,349

$61,065

$1,269

$63,672

Underlying	net	profit	after	income	tax	(UNPATA)1 ($’000)

$74,741

$82,072

$79,213

$69,028

$88,697

Normalised UNPATA2 ($’000)

$86,248

$83,766

$71,898

N/A

NPAT growth

(54.1%)

15.2%

>100%

(98.0%)

Normalised UNPATA growth

3.0%

3.6%

14.8%

(22.2%)

N/A

26.6%

(5.1%)

Dividends paid ($’000)

Dividend payout ratio3

Share price as at 30 June 

Market capitalisation (A$m)

Normalised earnings per share (cents)

Normalised earnings per share growth

ROCE5

$91,929

$50,375

$23,369

$59,591

$61,173

100%

$18.06

100%

$9.74

66%

$12.95

42%

$9.08

69%

$12.21

$1,257.8

$753.7

$1,002.1

$702.6

$1,016.0

119.6

10.5%

40%

108.3

78.9

37.2%

(9.73%)

39%

33%

1.6

N/A

20%

77.0

N/A

21%

1	 UNPATA	is	calculated	as	net	profit	before-tax	but	before	the	after-tax	impact	of	acquisition	related	items	and	non-business	operational	items	 

(as outlined within Note 2.1 of the Financial Report).

2  Normalised refers to adjustments made for the negative earnings transitional period for the implementation of the funding warehouse, Onboard Finance 
(“Warehouse”).  It normalises for the Warehouse’s in year operating and establishment expenses and for an adjustment for commissions that would have 
otherwise	been	received	in	period	had	the	sales	been	financed	via	a	principal	and	agency	funder	rather	than	through	the	Warehouse.		Normalised	financials	 
are stated for FY23 and FY22 (for comparative purposes) and are currently expected to be stated up to and including FY25. For FY21 normalisations only 
include an adjustment to remove the impact of JobKeeper.

3	 Dividend	payout	ratio	is	calculated	as	total	dividends	declared	for	the	financial	year	divided	by	Normalised	UNPATA	for	the	financial	year

4  Normalised earnings per share is based on Normalised UNPATA.

5	 Return	on	capital	employed	(ROCE)	is	adjusted	to	reflect	twelve	months’	trading	for	acquisitions	made	in	the	financial	year	based	on	underlying	earnings	 

before interest and tax (EBIT). Underlying EBIT is before the pre-tax impact of acquisition related and non-business operational items (as outlined within  
Note 2.1 of the Financial Report). Capital employed (excluding lease liabilities) used in the calculations includes the add back of impairment of acquired 
intangible	asset	charges	incurred	in	the	respective	financial	year.	

M
M
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A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

27

 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited)

Company performance outcomes linked to the LTIP

The	following	table	outlines	the	performance	against	the	LTIP	financial	performance	measures	that	have	been	used	 
across the Executive KMP in FY23.

Alignment between Performance and Remuneration

FY21 Grant –  
2 & 3 Year 
Performance  
LTIP Metrics

Normalised  
ROCE 3

FY20 1

FY21

FY22

FY23

Metric 
Achieved

Period 
Achieved

Vesting  
Target  
Range

Vesting  
Target Met

N/A

29.5% 35.5% 29.7%

Normalised  
EPS growth (cps) 2

87.4

81.0

98.9 

63.3

32.5%

2 Year

29.5% – 32.5%

31.6%

3 Year

31.5% – 34.5%

6.3%

2 year

11.5% – 15.5%

(10.7%)

3 year

9.5% – 13.5%

Yes

Yes

No

No

FY22 Grant – 2 & 3 Year 
Performance LTIP Metrics

FY211

FY22

FY23

Metric 
Achieved

Period

Vesting Target 
Range

Vesting  
Target Met

ROCE 2,3

N/A

 34.8% 22.4%

28.6%

2 year

36.0% – 41.0%

No

3 year

36.0% – 41.0% To be tested

Normalised EPS growth (cps) 2

81.0

98.9

63.3

(11.6%)

3 year

6.0% – 10.0%4

To be tested

FY23 Grant – 3 Year 
Performance LTIP Metrics

FY221

FY23

Metric 
Achieved

Period

Vesting Target 
Range

Vesting  
Target Met

27.5% 

27.5% 

3 year

36.0% – 40.0% To be tested

63.3

(33.8%)

3 year

7.0% – 12.0%

To be tested

Normalised ROCE 3

Normalised EPS growth (cps)

N/A

95.6

1  Base year for Normalised EPS.

2  No normalisation adjustments relate to FY21

3  ROCE is based on the average in the performance period.

4  Underlying EPS of 3.6% to 7.7% as per FY22 annual report.

Incentive outcomes

The	table	below	outlines	the	LTIP	that	qualified	for	vesting	based	on	the	performance	against	the	metrics	in	FY23.	 
The vesting entitlement is subject to Executive KMP’s meeting the employment conditions or good leaver provisions.  

Mr R.De Luca3

Mr A. Conn

Portion qualified for vesting

FY21 Grant 1

FY22 Grant 2

FY23 Grant

-

46.4%

-

14.0%

-

-

1  The achievement of the FY21 grants by Mr A. Conn was based on having met the 2 year average ROCE tranche (17.5%) and the strategic targets tranche (20.0%) 

and the 3 year average ROCE tranche (8.9%).

2.  The achievement of the FY22 grants by Mr A. Conn was based on having met strategic targets tranche (14.0%).

3  Mr R. De Luca commenced 16 May 2022.

The	Rights	that	have	qualified	and	are	subject	to	meeting	the	relevant	employment	conditions	in	the	table	above	 
will result in 22,461 ordinary MMS shares being provided to Mr A. Conn as detailed above and will be issued by the  
MMS Employee Share Trust.

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U
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0
2
3

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5.  Remuneration Governance

Responsibility for setting remuneration

Responsibility for setting a remuneration policy and determining Executive and Non-Executive Director remuneration rests 
with the Board.

The PCRC’s objectives are to oversee the formulation and implementation of remuneration policy and make 
recommendations to the Board on remuneration policies and packages applicable to Non-Executive Directors (NEDs), 
the	Chief	Executive	Officer	&	Managing	Director	(CEO	&	MD)	and	approves	recommendations	on	remuneration	for	the	
Executive Leadership Team (ELT).

For further details on the composition and responsibilities of the PCRC, please refer to the Corporate Governance 
Statement on our website www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance.
The following chart outlines key stakeholders in the governance of remuneration at MMS.

Remuneration  
Consultants

Board

Provide independent advice, 
information and recommendations 
relevant to remuneration decisions.

Responsibility for setting 
a remuneration policy and 
determining Executive and Non-
Executive Director remuneration 
rests with the Board.

Shareholder  
and Advisory Bodies

Includes consultation, investor and 
proxy meetings and engagement  
at the Annual General Meeting.

People, Culture  
and Remuneration 
Committee and 
Nomination Committee

Assist the Board to achieve 
its objective by making 
recommendations to the Board 
in relation to its composition and 
recruitment, retention, remuneration 
and succession planning for 
Directors and Senior Executives.

Audit, Risk and  
Compliance Committee

Support the People, Culture and 
Remuneration Committee by 
providing relevant information as 
required for incentive awards.

Use of independent remuneration consultants

The PCRC obtains external independent advice from remuneration consultants when required and will use it to guide  
and	inform	their	decision-making.	During	FY23,	no	remuneration	recommendations	(as	defined	in	the	Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth)) were received.

Board discretion

The Board has adopted a set of guiding principles when it considers adjustments to performance outcomes under the  
STIP and LTIP. The process for adjustments and principles applied are:

1.  Transparency: for any adjustments made, MMS will provide clear disclosure and rationale.

2.  Timing of adjustments: adjustments will be made to reward outcomes at the time of vesting, applying to both 

positive and negative adjustments.

3.  Shareholders and management alignment: adjustments will be made in the interests of balancing the shareholder  

and management alignment ensuring consistency in Company objectives.

M
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N
N
U
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0
2
3

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited)

Details of executive service agreements

The table below sets out key information in respect of the service agreements of the CEO and Managing Director  
and CFO and Company Secretary.

Element

Duration

Notice period

Description

Ongoing

−	 CEO: 9 months’ written notice by the Company or CEO. The agreement may, 
  however, be terminated by the Company for cause without notice or any payment.

−	 CFO: 6 months written notice by the Company or CFO. The agreement may,  
  however, be terminated by the Company for cause without notice or any payment.

Termination payments

The Company has discretion to make a payment in lieu of notice in respect of the above 
notice periods. 

No	contracted	retirement	benefits	are	in	place	with	any	of	the	Company’s	Executives.

Restraint of trade

A restraint period not exceeding 12 months.

  Minimum shareholding requirements

The Company has minimum shareholding requirements for its Executive KMP and Non-Executive Directors to facilitate 
share ownership and encourage an ‘ownership’ mindset. Refer section 7 for further details on current KMP and  
director share ownership.

The table below sets out key information in respect of this Policy1. Please refer to the ‘Share Ownership and Retention 
Policy’ on the Company’s website for further detail www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance.

Directors and officers

Description

Requirement

Executive KMP

50% of one year’s 
fixed	remuneration

−	 5	years	from	date	of	commencement	as	Executive	KMP

Non-Executive Directors1

100% of one year’s 
base director fees

−	 5	years	from	date	of	commencement	as	Non-Executive	Director

1  Share Ownership and Retention Policy reviewed and updated 26 June 2023.

M
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N
U
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0
2
3

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
6.  Executive Remuneration Tables

Executive remuneration

The following table sets out the executive remuneration for FY23 in accordance with the requirements of the 
Accounting Standards and Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). No rights were exercised or sold during FY23.

Executive KMP

Mr  M. Salisbury 
(CEO and  
Managing Director)

Mr R. De Luca5 
(CEO and  
Managing Director)

Mr A. Conn 
(Group CFO and  
Company Secretary)

Total  
Remuneration

Cash  
salary/ 
fees

Annual 
Leave 
Entitlements

Other 
Benefits 1

Superannuation

$

-

FY23

$

-

$

-

$

-

Long  
Service  
Leave

$

-

Rights  2,3

Total 
remuneration

Percentage of 
remuneration  
as rights

Value of 
remuneration 
received 4

$

-

$

-

%

-

$

-

FY226

817,692

12,086

11,645

21,755

13,314

402,368

1,278,860

31%

851,092

FY23

804,755

31,397

1,540

25,293

14,549

361,688

1,239,222

29%

831,587

FY22

74,657

7,527

-

2,719

1,628

-

86,531

n/a

77,376 

FY23

602,710

47,646

17,570

25,293

27,216

246,208

966,643

25%

645,572

FY22

587,046

12,159

9,490

23,568

10,277

170,830

813,370

21%

620,104

FY23

1,407,465

79,043

19,110

50,586

41,765

607,896

2,205,865

28%

1,477,161

FY22

1,479,395

31,772

21,135

48,042

25,219

573,198

2,178,761

-

1,548,572

1	 Other	benefits	reflect	motor	vehicle	packaging	payments,.

2  The equity value comprises the value of Performance Rights issued. No shares were issued to any Non-Executive Director (and no Performance Rights were 

granted	to	any	Non-Executive	Director)	during	the	financial	years	ended	30	June	2022	and	30	June	2023.	The	value	of	Performance	Rights	issued	to	Executive	
KMP (as disclosed above) are the assessed fair values at the date that the Performance Rights were granted to the Executives, allocated equally over the period 
from when the services are provided to vesting date. Fair values at grant date are determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the expected term of the right, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk-free interest rate for the term of the right.

3  The expense in FY23 comprises the fair value expense of Performance Rights granted in FY21, FY22 and FY23 based on the number of Rights estimated to  
vest based on the Company’s performance against the EPS and ROCE performance targets (subject to continuing employment) with vesting periods in FY23, 
FY24 and FY25. FY23 rights include STIP share rights and LTIP performance rights. The FY23 rights include an estimated cost of STI.

4	 Value	of	remuneration	received	comprises	salary,	benefits	and	superannuation	salary	packaged,	annual	and	long	service	leave	used	and	bonuses	paid	in	the	year	

(excludes the value of Rights).

5  Mr R De Luca commenced on 16 May 2022.

6  Mr M Salisbury retired on 16 May 2022.

M
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A
N
N
U
A
L

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0
2
3

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited)

Detail of LTIP securities

The	terms	and	conditions	of	each	grant	of	Performance	Rights	to	Executive	KMP	affecting	their	remuneration	in	FY23	 
and	each	relevant	future	financial	year	are	set	out	below.	

Grant Date

Type of LTI securities

Expiry Date

Share price  at 
valuation date

Value per option 
at grant date 1

Date Exercisable

20/10/202

3 Year Performance Right

30/10/20

3 Year Performance Right

15/10/21

3 Year Performance Right

22/11/213

3 Year Performance Right

15/11/224

3 Year performance Right

Date that the FY23 
financial	statements	 
are lodged

Date that the FY23 
financial	statements	 
are lodged

Date that the FY24 
financial	statements	 
are lodged

Date that the FY24 
financial	statements	are	
lodged

Date that the FY25 
financial	statements	are	
lodged

$9.46

$8.51

3 Year Lodgement Date 
(expected to be September 2023)

$9.34

$8.40

3 Year Lodgement Date 
(expected to be September 2023)

$14.52

$12.82

3 Year Lodgement Date 
(expected to be September 2024)

$13.18

$11.54

3 Year Lodgement Date 
(expected to be September 2024)

$13.31

$10.54

3 Year Lodgement date 
(expected to be September 2025)

1	 Reflects	the	fair	value	at	grant	date	for	options	or	rights	granted	as	part	of	remuneration,	calculated	in	accordance	with	AASB2	Share-based	Payment.

2  The issue to Mr Mike Salisbury occurred on 20 October 2020, after shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM.

3  The issue to Mr Mike Salisbury occurred on 22 November 2021, after shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM. 

4 

 The issue to Mr R De Luca occurred on 28 October 2022, after shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM.  

Details of the LTIP securities over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to each Executive KMP  
are set out below. 

Executive 
KMP  
(Name)

Date of grant

Type of  
LTIP securities

Number of 
securities 
granted

Value  
of one security 
granted during 
the year $

Number of 
securities 
vested during 
year

Vested %

Number of 
securities 
forfeited / 
lapsed 

Forfeited or 
lapsed %

Year in  
which 
securities  
may vest

M

r

R

.

D
e

L
u
c
a

M

r
A

.

C
o
n
n

15/11/2022

3 Year  
Performance Rights

82,822

$10.54

30/10/2020

3 Year  
Performance Rights

48,362

15/10/2021

3 Year  
Performance Rights

47,322

 -

 -

15/11/2022

3 Year  
Performance rights

35,374

$10.54

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19%

FY26

(8,436)

19%

FY24

(9,938)

21%

FY25

-

-

FY26

M
M
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A
N
N
U
A
L

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32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Movement of STIP and LTIP securities granted

The table below reconciles the Performance Rights held by each Executive KMP from the beginning to the end of FY23.

Executive KMP

Security type

Mr R De Luca2

Performance Rights (LTIP)

Mr R De Luca2

Share Rights (STIP)

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

-

-

Number 
Granted 
during 
year 1

82,822

20,706

Mr A Conn

Performance Rights (LTIP)

90,848

35,374

1  Granted pursuant to the Company’s Executive Remuneration Plan 

Vested 
during 
the year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Forfeited 
during 
year

Other 
changes 
during the 
year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

Unvested 
at the end 
of the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(18,401)

-

-

-

-

-

-

82,822

20,706

107,820

2  The issue to Mr R. De Luca was approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 28 October 2022 and issue of rights occurred on 15 November 2022,  

at a fair value of $10.64.

Shares issued on Performance Options

No ordinary shares in the Company were issued following the exercise of Performance Options by Executive KMP  
during FY23.

Other transactions and balances with KMP

There were no loans made during the year, or remaining unsettled at 30 June 2023, between the Company and its  
KMP and/or their related parties.

Executive KMP and Director share ownership

The	following	table	sets	out	the	number	of	shares	held	directly,	indirectly	or	beneficially	by	Directors	and	Executive	KMP	
(including their related parties).

Balance  
at the start  
of the year

Shares  
acquired 
through  
option 
exercise

Other  
changes  
during  
the year

Balance  
at the end  
of the year

Value of  
Shares 1
$

Minimum 
Shareholding 
Requirement 2  
$

Non-Executive Directors

Ms H. Kurincic

Mr B. Akhurst

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Ms K. Parsons

Ms A. Tansey 3

Executive KMP

Mr R. De Luca

Mr A. Conn

20,000

25,000

3,068,025

6,050,941

8,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000

25,000

451,500

212,044

-

-

-

25,000

451,500

116,050

3,068,025

55,408,532

116,050

6,050,941

109,279,994

116,050

5,000

13,000

234,780

116,050

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-  

116,050

400,862

311,299 

1  Calculated as the number of shares multiplied by the share price as at 30 June 2023 of $18.06.

2	 Minimum	shareholding	required	as	outlined	under	section	6(e)	based	on	the	FY23	fixed	remuneration.

3  Ms A. Tansey commenced 7 November 2022.

M
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33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited)

7.  Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Remuneration policy and arrangements

The Board sets the fees for the Chair and the other Non-Executive Directors. The Board’s policy is to remunerate the  
Chair and Non-Executive Directors:

−  at market competitive rates, having regard to the fees paid for comparable companies, the need to attract  
  Directors of the requisite calibre and expertise and their workloads (taking into account the size and complexity  
  of the Company’s operations and their responsibility for the stewardship of the Company); and

−	 in a matter which preserves and safeguards their independence. Neither the Chair nor the other Non-Executive 
  Directors are entitled to any performance-related pay. The primary focus of the Board is on the long-term strategic 
  direction of the Company.

The Non-Executive Directors are remunerated for their services from the maximum annual aggregate amount approved by 
the shareholders of the Company on 28 October 2022 (currently $1,200,000 per annum).

Fees and other benefits

The table below sets out the annual fees payable (inclusive of superannuation) to the directors of MMS. The fee schedule 
has been determined having regard to fees paid to comparable roles within MMS’s peers.

Fees are inclusive of superannuation contributions required under legislation and are made by the Company on behalf of 
Non-Executive	Directors.	There	is	no	scheme	for	the	payment	of	retirement	benefits	or	termination	payments	(other	than	
payments relating to accrued superannuation entitlements). 

Effective	1	July	2022	NED	fees	were	increased	to	reflect	an	adjustment	to	superannuation	(SGC)	moving	these	from	 
10%	to	10.5%.	This	will	similarly	increase	to	11%	superannuation	effective	1	July	2023	(FY24).	No	other	fee	changes	 
were implemented.

Role

Chair

Non-executive Directors

Audit, Risk and Compliance  
Committee

People, Culture and Remuneration  
Committee

Nomination Committee

Chair

Membership

Chair

Membership

Chair

Membership

FY23 Fee 

$212,044

$116,050

$25,228

$12,614

$20,183

$10,091

$Nil

$Nil

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34

 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Executive Director remuneration – statutory disclosure

The	fees	paid	or	payable	to	the	directors	of	the	Company	in	respect	of	the	2023	financial	year	are	set	out	below.	

Cash 
salary/fees

Other 
Benefits 1

Superannuation

Total value of 
remuneration 
received

Total 
remuneration

Non-Executive Directors

Ms H. Kurincic  
(Non-Executive Chair)

Mr B. Akhurst 
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr J. Bennetts 
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr R. Chessari 
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms K. Parsons 
(Non-Executive Director)

Mr T. Poole2 
(Non-Executive Director)

Ms A. Tansey3 
(Non-Executive Director)

Total Remuneration

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

FY23

FY22

$

191,895

191,895

141,775

134,703

105,023

105,023

105,023

105,023

131,244

131,243

20,928

125,571

81,441

-

777,329

807,831

1					Other	benefits	reflect	motor	vehicle	packaging.

2  Mr T Poole – resigned 31/08/22.

3  Ms A Tansey – joined 7/11/22.

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,743

5,743

-

-

-

-

5,743

1,454

$

20,149

19,190

7,072

13,470

11,027

10,502

11,027

10,502

14,384

13,699

2,197

12,557

8,551

-

74,407

76,883

$

212,044

211,085

148,847

148,173

116,050

115,525

116,050

115,525

151,370

150,685

23,126

$

212,044

211,085

148,847

148,173

116,050

115,525

116,050

115,525

151,370

150,685

23,126

138,128

138,128

89,992

89,992

-

857,479

886,168

-

857,479

886,168

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors. 

Bruce Akhurst 
Non-Executive Chair of the PCRC 

Helen Kurincic 
Non-Executive Chair of the Board

End of the audited Remuneration Report

M
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2
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35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Unissued shares 

At the date of this Annual Report, there were no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option. No options were 
granted	to	the	Directors	or	any	of	the	five	highest	remunerated	officers	of	the	Company	since	the	end	of	the	financial	year.

Directors’ interests 

At the date of this Annual Report, the relevant interest of each Director in the securities issued by the Company and its 
controlled	entities,	as	notified	by	the	Directors	to	the	Australian	Securities	Exchange	Limited	(ASX)	in	accordance	with	section	
205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), is as follows: 

Director

Ms H. Kurincic (Chair)

Mr R. De Luca

Mr B. Akhurst

Mr J. Bennetts

Mr R. Chessari

Ms K. Parsons

Mr. T. Poole

Ms A. Tansey

Rights

Ordinary shares

-

103,528

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,000

-

25,000

3,068,025

6,050,941

8,000

30,000

-

No	Director	during	FY23,	became	entitled	to	receive	any	benefit	(other	than	a	benefit	included	in	the	aggregate	amount	of	
remuneration	received	or	due	and	receivable	by	the	Directors	shown	in	the	Remuneration	Report	or	the	fixed	salary	of	a	full	time	
employee of the Company) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a controlled entity with the Director or an entity in 
which	the	Director	has	a	substantial	financial	interest	or	a	firm	in	which	the	Director	is	a	member.	

Change of Auditor and non-audit services

In accordance with an ordinary resolution made by the Company’s members at the Annual General Meeting held on  
28 October 2022 Ernst & Young were appointed as auditor of the Company. This followed the resignation of the Company’s 
previous auditor, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd and ASIC’s consent to the resignation in accordance with Section 329(5)  
of the Corporations Act 2001.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor of the Company, Ernst & Young and its related practices, for non-audit 
services provided, during FY23, are disclosed in Note 7.6 to the Financial Report.

The	ARCC	has	reviewed	the	services	other	than	the	statutory	audit	provided	by	Ernst	&	Young	during	the	financial	year	ended	
30 June 2023. The other services related to non-statutory audit services and other assurance services which are compatible 
with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). This has been formally 
advised	to	the	Board.	Consequently,	the	Directors	are	satisfied	that	the	provision	of	non-audit	services	during	the	year	by	the	
auditor and its related practices did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Events occurring after the reporting date

On 31 July 2023 the Group completed the sale of its Australian Asset Finance Aggregation business (trading as UFS and  
NFC, “Aggregation Business”). On 22 August 2023 an agreement was signed with a consortium of funders predominantly 
associated with and including Praetura Group (UK) to divest the UK businesses with net proceeds of approximately $20m.  
The	UK	businesses	sale	is	subject	to	limited	conditions	and	expected	to	close	in	the	first	half	of	FY24.	Refer	Note	6.3	of	the	
Financial	report	as	these	businesses	were	classified	as	discontinued	operations	relating	to	assets	held	for	sale	for	the	year	
ended 30 June 2023.

Other than the matters disclosed in this report, there were no material events subsequent to the reporting date.

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Environmental regulations

The Company and its controlled entities have adequate systems in place for the management of relevant environmental 
requirements and are not aware of any breach of those environmental requirements as they apply to the Company and its 
controlled entities.

Indemnification and Insurance

Under	the	Company’s	Constitution,	the	Company	indemnifies	the	Directors	and	Officers	of	the	Company	and	its	wholly	owned	
subsidiaries to the extent permitted by law against any liability and all legal costs in connection with proceedings incurred by 
them in their respective capacities.

The Company has also entered into a Deed of Access, Indemnity and Insurance (Deed) with each Director and each Company 
Secretary	which	protects	individuals	acting	as	officeholders	during	their	term	of	office	and	after	their	resignation.	Under	the	
Deed,	the	Company	also	indemnifies	each	officeholder	to	the	full	extent	permitted	by	law.

The	Company	has	a	Directors	&	Officers	Liability	Insurance	policy	in	place	for	all	current	and	former	Officers	of	the	Company	
and	its	controlled	entities.	The	policy	affords	cover	for	loss	in	respect	of	liabilities	incurred	by	Directors	and	Officers	where	the	
Company	is	unable	to	indemnify	them	and	covers	the	Company	for	indemnities	provided	to	its	Directors	and	Officers.	This	does	
not include liabilities that arise from conduct involving dishonesty. The Directors have not included the details of the premium 
paid	with	respect	to	this	policy	as	this	information	is	confidential	under	the	terms	of	the	policy.

Corporate governance practices

Our full corporate governance statement is available on our website at www.mmsg.com.au/overview/#governance.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration, as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included  
on page 41 of this Annual Report.

Directors’ declaration

The	Directors	have	received	and	considered	written	representations	from	the	Chief	Executive	Officer	and	the	Chief	Financial	
Officer	in	accordance	with	the	ASX	Principles.	The	written	representations	confirmed	that:

–  the	financial	reports	are	complete	and	present	a	true	and	fair	view,	in	all	material	respects,	of	the	financial	condition	and	

operating results of the Company and its controlled entities and are in accordance with all relevant accounting standards;  
and

–  the above statement is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control that  

implements	the	policies	adopted	by	the	Board	and	that	compliance	and	control	is	operating	efficiently	and	effectively	in	 
all material respects.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Helen Kurincic 
Chair

23 August 2023 
Melbourne, Australia

Rob De Luca 
Managing Director &  
Chief	Executive	Officer

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Directors’ Report

Five year summary

Financial Performance 

Group

Revenue from continuing operations ($m)

NPAT from continuing operations ($m) 8

UNPATA from continuing operations ($m) 1,8

Normalised UNPATA from continuing operations ($m) 2

Group Remuneration Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m) 8

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3,8

Normalised segment UNPATA ($m) 2

Plan and Support Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m) 8

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3,8

Normalised segment UNPATA ($m) 2

Asset Management Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m) 8

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3,8

Normalised segment UNPATA ($m) 2

Retail Financial Services segment

Segment revenue ($m)

Segment NPAT ($m) 8

Segment UNPATA ($m) 3,8

Shareholder Value

Dividends per share (cps)

Dividend payout ratio (%) 4

Basic earnings per share (cps)

Return on Equity (%)

Underlying earnings per share (cps) 5

Return on capital employed (%)

Other
Employees (FTE) 6

Employee engagement score (%) 7

2023 10

2022 9

2021

2020

2019

464.0

64.4

66.4

77.9

225.5

41.0

41.0

52.5

48.5

7.3

8.0

8.0

187.4

18.7

18.7

18.7

-

-

-

124

100

89.4

32.7

92.1

40

1,290

80

594.1

70.3

82.1

83.8

206.5

46.7

46.7

48.4

41.2

5.3

6.6

6.6

346.1

21.1

30.3

30.3

-

-

-

108

92.9

90.9

29

106.1

39

1,294

83

544.5

61.1

79.2

71.9

202.6

55.8

55.8

49.4

26.2

5.4

5.4

5.4

315.5

1.4

19.6

18.5

-

-

-

61.3

66

78.9

31

102.4

31

1286

85

494.0

1.3

69.0

N/A

214.8

60.9

60.9

N/A

-

-

-

549.7

63.7

88.7

N/A

221.9

66.1

66.1

N/A

-

-

-

N/A

N/A

229.3

(9.9)

6.0

N/A

49.5

(47.3)

3.0

34.0

42

1.6

21

87.4

20

1295

87

245.8

12.4

17.2

N/A

80.7

(14.0)

6.4

74.0

69

77.0

23

107.3

21

1334

79

1  FY23 UNPATA excludes amortisation of intangibles $0.6m, acquisition and disposal related costs of $1.0m and capital structure costs $0.4m. FY22 UNPATA 

excludes amortisation of intangibles $1.8m, impairment of CLM goodwill of $6.0m, acquisition and disposal related costs of $3.3m and adjustments related to new 
accounting standards of $0.4m. FY21 UNPATA excludes amortisation of intangibles $1.6m, UK restructuring costs of $14.6m and impairment of CLM goodwill 
for	$2.0m.	FY20	UNPATA	excludes	amortisation	of	intangibles	$2.9m,	impairments	of	UK	and	RFS	businesses	$49.8m,	one-off	adjustments	for	Deferred	Income	
and DAC of $9.8m, class action settlement and legal costs of $5.1m, acquisition and disposal related costs of $1.2m, deferred consideration (no longer payable) 
$(1.4m) and capital structure costs $0.4m. 

In	FY22,	dividend	payout	ratio	is	calculated	as	total	dividend	declared	for	the	financial	year	divided	by	normalised	UNPATA.

2  Normalised UNPATA is UNPATA adjusted for the Warehouse in FY22 and JobKeeper in FY21
3  Segment UNPATA does not include unallocated public company costs and interest from Group treasury funds.
4	
5  Underlying earnings per share is based on UNPATA.
6  As at 30 June, excludes UK.
7  Employee engagement survey conducted biennially with regular Pulse Survey’s conducted in intervening periods; the 2022 result represents the May 2022  

8	

Pulse Survey Sustainability Engagement score. 
In	FY20	and	FY21	NPAT	and	UNPATA	includes	JobKeeper	of	$7.3m	(net	of	tax)	for	FY21	and	$7.0m	(net	of	tax)	for	FY20	which	has	been	recognised	as	an	offset	
against	employee	benefit	expenses.
In FY22 the reportable segments of the Group changed. Plan and Support Services is now reported as a separate segment (previously included in Group Remuneration  
Services) and Retail Financial Services is now included as part of Asset Management Services. The FY21 comparatives have been restated on this basis.
10	 In	FY23	the	Group	classified	its	UK	business	and	the	RFS	Aggregation	business	as	discontinued	operations	relating	to	assets	held	for	sale.	The	financial	report	

9 

provides	the	financial	performance	in	respect	of	the	continuing	operations	of	the	Group.

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Financial
Report

FOR THE YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2023

Directors’ Declaration

The Directors are of the opinion that:

1.  The financial statements and notes of McMillan Shakespeare Limited and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2023  

on pages 42 to 94 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), including:

a.  giving a true and fair view of the Company and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and financial performance for the 

financial year ended on that date; and

b.  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 (Cth) and other mandatory professional reporting requirements.

2.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due  

and payable.

3.  At the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that members of the extended closed group identified in Note 6.2  
will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee  
described in Note 6.2.

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial reporting Standards as disclosed as issued by  
the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by s295A of the  
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of McMillan Shakespeare Limited.

Helen Kurincic
Chair

23 August 2023 
Melbourne, Australia

Rob De Luca
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer

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Auditor’s Independence Declaration

AS AT 30 JUNE 2023

Ernst  & Young
8 Exhibit ion St reet
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au

Audit or’s Independence Declarat ion t o t he Dir ect ors of McMillan
Shakespeare Limit ed

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited for the financial year
ended 30 June 2023, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act  2001 in

relation to the audit;

b. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and

c. No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in

relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of McMillan Shakespeare Limited and the entities it controlled during the
financial year.

Ernst & Young

Brett Kallio
Part ner
23 August 2023

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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Statements of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

Revenue

Interest revenue

Dividends received

Revenue from continuing operations

Expenses

Employee benefit expenses

Leasing and vehicle management expenses

Brokerage commissions and incentives

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Other operating expenses

Finance costs

Operational expenses excluding impairment and other 

Impairment of financial assets

Impairment of investment in subsidiaries

Impairment and other items

Total expenses from continuing operations

Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Net profit for the year from continuing operations

Discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

(Loss)/profit after tax after tax from discontinued operations  
relating to assets held for sale

Net profit attributable to owners of the Company

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit:

Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

Income tax on other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Other comprehensive income after tax from  
discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Total comprehensive income for the year

Note

2.2

2.3b

2.3c

2.3d

2.4

6.3

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

450,223

13,781

-

2022
$’000

416,720

1,937

-

464,004

418,657

2023 
$’000

-

256

99,255

99,511

2022 
$’000

-

-

50,375

50,375

(160,486)

(135,087)

(3,714)

(1,202)

(84,707)

(73,771)

(280)

(66,516)

(49,625)

(9,747)

-

(64,274)

(46,884)

(4,198)

(371,361)

(324,214)

(840)

-

(840)

(481)

-

(481)

(372,201)

(324,695)

91,803

(27,354)

64,449

93,962

(27,088)

66,874

-

-

-

(3,282)

(2,110)

(9,106)

-

(17,289)

(17,289)

(26,395)

73,116

2,793

75,909

-

-

-

(2,877)

(21)

(4,100)

-

-

-

(4,100)

46,275

1,165

47,440

(32,177)

32,272

3,475

70,349

-

-

75,909

47,440

(838)

1,899

251

1,312

33,584

3,216

-

(965)

2,251

72,600

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

75,909

47,440

1,472

(1,596)

-

-

35,056

35,056

71,004

71,004

75,909

75,909

47,440

47,440

Basic earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations

Diluted earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations

Basic earnings per share (cents) from total operations

Diluted earnings per share (cents) from total operations

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

89.4

89.0

44.8

44.6

86.0

85.8

90.9

90.6

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The above Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Financial Position

AS AT 30 JUNE 2023

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted client trust funds
Trade and other receivables
Finance lease receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Derivative financial instruments
Total current assets

Assets held for sale

Non-current assets

Finance lease receivables
Assets under operating lease
Right-of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Investment in subsidiaries
Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables
Loans from controlled entities
Restricted client trust funds for salary packaging
Contract liabilities
Other liabilities
Provisions
Current tax liability
Other loans payable
Borrowings
Lease Liabilities
Total current liabilities

Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale

Non-current liabilities

Provisions
Borrowings
Other loans payable
Lease Liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
FCTR relating to Disclosure group
Total equity

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

60,581
402,608
39,985
22,794
13,552
5,246
2,037
546,803

77,617

86,327
204,957
30,054
21,487
65,597
16,720
-
425,142

160,796
439,694
35,267
14,609
15,574
5,525
2,931
674,396

-

13,531
223,667
35,982
11,322
135,548
25,145
-
445,195

1,049,562

1,119,591

73,117
-
402,608
5,473
12,853
14,687
4,684
3,800
-
5,130
522,352

28,329

2,006
268,722
6,094
41,383
35,099
353,304

903,985

145,577

68,596
(458)
80,200
(2,761)
145,577

83,735
-
439,694
7,823
18,914
13,395
1,158
-
15,851
4,212
584,782

-

1,195
142,222
9,711
46,852
43,398
243,378

828,160

291,431

76,257
(7,248)
222,422
-
291,431

1,255
-
448
-
-
108
-
1,811

-

-
-
-
-
-
313
237,533
237,846

239,657

25,088
31,247
-
-
-
-
1,671
-
-
-
58,006

-

-
60,000
-
-
-
60,000

118,006

121,651

68,597
4,309
48,745
-
121,651

580
-
496
-
-
-
-
1,076

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
254,822
254,822

255,898

13,412
12,530
-
-
-
-
2,906
-
-
-
28,848

-

-
-

-
391
391

29,239

226,659

76,257
2,861
147,541
-
226,659

Note

3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3

6.3

3.3
3.5
3.6

3.7
2.4
6.1

3.8
3.8
3.1
3.9
3.10
3.11

4.1
4.1
3.6

6.3

3.11
4.1
4.1
3.6
2.4

4.2

6.3

The above Statements of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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Statements of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

2023

Equity at start of the year

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive income  
for the year after tax
Total comprehensive income  
for the period

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners:

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Reserves associated  
with as assets held for sale

Equity at end of the year

2022

Equity at start of the year

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive income  
for the year after tax
Total comprehensive income  
for the period

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners:

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Note

4.2

5.1

4.3

4.2

Note

4.2

5.1

4.3

-

-

-

-

-

(7,661)

-

Consolidated Group

Issued 
capital
$’000

Retained 
earnings
$’000

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$’000

Cash  
flow hedge 
reserve 
$’000

76,257

222,422

2,861

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$’000

Acquisition 
reserve
$’000

Total 
$’000

(4,928)

(7,204)

291,431

32,272

-

32,272

-

-

-

2,023

-

(586)

-

1,898

(586)

1,898

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,272

1,312

33,584

1,243

(91,929)

(90,226)

1,474

-

-

-

-

-

70,349

655

71,004

1,607

(50,375)

-

1,243

(91,929)

(82,565)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(94)

1,568

68,596

80,200

4,104

1,343

(1,462) 

(7,204)

145,577

Consolidated Group

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$’000

Cash flow  
hedge 
reserve 
$’000

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$’000

Issued 
capital
$’000

Retained 
earnings
$’000

Acquisition 
reserve
$’000

Total 
$’000

76,257

202,448

1,254

(228)

(3,332)

(7,204)

269,195

-

-

-

-

-

2,251

(1,596)

2,251

(1,596)

-

-

-

-

-

70,349

-

70,349

-

(50,375)

1,607

-

2,861

-

-

-

-

2,023

(4,928)

(7,204)

291,431

Equity at end of the year

76,257

222,422

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The above Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

2023

Equity at start of the year

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year after tax

Total comprehensive income  
for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Opening retained earnings adjustments

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Equity at end of the year

2022

Equity at start of the year

Net profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year after tax

Total comprehensive income  
for the period

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share-based expense

Dividends paid

Equity at end of the year

Note

4.2

5.1

4.3

4.2

Note

4.2

5.1

4.3

Parent Entity

Retained  
earnings
$’000

147,541

75,909

-

75,909

(211)

-

(91,929)

(82,565)

48,745

Parent Entity

Retained  
earnings
$’000

150,476

47,440

-

47,440

-

(50,375)

147,541

Share-based 
payment  
reserve 
$’000

2,861

-

-

-

206

1,243

-

-

4,310

Share-based 
payment  
reserve 
$’000

1,254

-

-

-

1,607

-

2,861

Issued  
capital
$’000

76,257

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,661)

68,596

Issued  
capital
$’000

76,257

-

-

-

-

-

76,257

Total 
$’000

226,659

75,909

-

75,909

(5)

1,243

(91,929)

(90,226)

121,651

Total 
$’000

227,987

47,440

-

47,440

1,607

(50,375)

226,659

The above Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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Statements of Cash Flows

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Note

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

584,831

(425,591)

99,468

(117,091)

365

(8,223)

-

(13,814)

119,945

(8,188)

(1,066)

(22,401)

(10,736)

(42,391)

73,707

(89,910)

(7,486)

-

(50,375)

-
(74,064)

3,490

(691)

157,998

-

-

-

(5,818)

(2,582)

-

-

256

(2,110)

99,255

-

-

-

331

(21)

50,375

-

91,583

48,103

-

-

-

-

-

60,000

-

-

(90,226)

(91,929)

31,247
(90,908)

675

-

580

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,752)

-

-

(50,375)

12,530
(47,597)

506

-

74

-

580

160,797

1,255

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Proceeds from sale of assets previously under lease

Payments for assets under lease

Interest received

Interest paid

Dividends received

Income taxes paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for capitalised software

Payments for plant and equipment

Cash transferred on disposal of subsidiaries net of cash consid-
eration received

Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash consideration paid

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Payments of lease liabilities

Payments in respect of share buy back

Dividends paid

Proceeds from controlled entities
Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Effects of exchange changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents of assets held for sale

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

3.1

3.7

3.1

3.1

4.3

553,008

(449,053)

110,829

(177,043)

13,775

(8,849)

-

(18,060)

24,607

(11,912)

(4,399)

-

-

(16,311)

162,214

(48,343)

(3,239)

(90,226)

(91,929)

-
(71,523)

(63,227)

713

160,797

(37,702)

60,581

M
M
S

A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

46

The above Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

1 

Introduction to the Report

5	

Employee	Remuneration	and	Benefits

5.1	 Share-based	Payments

5.2	 Key	Management	Personnel	Compensation

5.3	 Other	Employee	Benefits

6  Group Structure

6.1	 Investment	in	Subsidiaries

6.2	 Deed	of	Cross	Guarantee

6.3	 Discontinued	operations	relating	to	 

Assets	Held	for	Sale

7  Other Disclosures

7.1	 Reserves

7.2	 Interest

7.3	 Goods	and	Services	Tax

7.4	 Property	Plant	and	Equipment	

7.5	 Related	Party	Transactions

7.6	 Auditor’s	Remuneration

7.7	 Events	occurring	after	the	reporting	date 

8  Unrecognised Items 

8.1	 Commitments

2    Performance

2.1  Segment Reporting

2.2  Revenue 

2.3	 Profit	and	Loss	Information

2.4	

Income	Tax

2.5	 Earnings	Per	Share

3 

Assets and Liabilities

3.1	 Cash	and	Cash	equivalents

3.2	 Trade	and	Other	Receivables

3.3	 Finance	Lease	Receivables

3.4	

Inventories

3.5	 Assets	under	Operating	Lease

3.6	 Right-of-use	Assets	and	Lease	Liabilities

3.7	

Intangible	Assets

3.8	 Trade	and	Other	Payables

3.9	 Contract	Liabilities

3.10	 Other	Liabilities

3.11	 Provisions

4 

Capital Management

4.1	 Borrowings

4.2	

Issued	Capital

4.3	 Dividends

4.4	 Financial	Risk	Management

4.5	 Financial	Instruments

M
M
S

A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
2
3

47

 
 
 
 
	
1	 Introduction	to	the	Report

The financial report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited (Company 
or Parent Entity) in respect of the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the reporting date or during the year ended  
30 June 2023 (Group or Consolidated Group) was authorised in 
accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 23 August 2023.

Reporting entity
The Company is a for-profit company limited by shares which  
is incorporated and domiciled in Australia and listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

Basis of preparation and accounting policies
The financial report and notes are a general purpose financial 
report which has been prepared in accordance with the Australian 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth). The financial report also complies with the 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by  
the International Accounting Standards Board.

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have 
been prepared on an accrual and historical cost basis except for 
certain financial instruments measured at fair value as explained 
in the notes to the financial statements (the Notes).

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of 
the previous financial year unless stated otherwise. The financial 
report presents reclassified comparative information where 
required for consistency with current year’s presentation.

Key judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of the financial statements requires judgement 
and the use of estimates and assumptions in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies, which affects amounts reported for assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses.

Judgements, estimates and assumptions are continuously 
evaluated and are based on:

>  historical experience;
>  current market conditions; and
>  reasonable expectations of future events.

Note

Item

Judgements, Estimates 
and Assumptions

Restricted client trust 
funds

Balance sheet 
classification 

3.1

3.5

3.7

Assets under  
operating lease

Intangible assets

4.4(b)

Trade and other 
receivables and finance 
lease receivables

Lease assets  
residual value

Assessment of 
recoverable amount

Assessment of 
recoverable amount

Detailed information about each of these judgements, estimates 
and assumptions is included in the Notes together with information 
about the basis of calculation for each affected line item in the 
financial statements.

The Notes
The Notes include information which is required to understand the 
financial statements and is material and relevant to the operations, 
financial performance and position of the Group. Information is 
considered material and relevant where:

>  the amount in question is significant because of its size  

or nature;

>  it is important for understanding the results of the Group; or

>  it helps explain the impact of significant changes in the  
  Group’s business.

The Notes are organised into the following sections:

2  Performance

information on the performance of the Group, including segment 
results, earnings per share (EPS) and income tax.

3   Assets and Liabilities 

details the assets used in the Group’s operations and the liabilities 
incurred as a result.

4  Capital Management 

Actual results may differ and uncertainty about these judgements, 
estimates and assumptions could result in a material adjustment 
to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities in future periods. 

The key areas involving judgement or significant estimates and 
assumptions are set out below:

information relating to the Group’s capital structure and financing 
as well as the Group’s exposure to various financial risks.

5  Employee Remuneration and Benefits 

information relating to remuneration and benefits provided to 
employees and key management personnel.

6  Group Structure 

information relating to subsidiaries and other material investments 
of the Group.

7  Other Disclosures 

other disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards that 
are considered relevant to understanding the Group’s financial 
performance or position.

8  Unrecognised Items 

information about items that are not recognised in the financial 
statements but could potentially have a significant impact on the 
Group’s financial performance or position in the future.

48

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Group gains 
control until the date on which control ceases. Control is achieved 
when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 
from its involvement in the entity and has the ability to affect  
those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
The Group’s share of all intercompany balances, transactions  
and unrealised profits are eliminated.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the  
same reporting period as the Parent Entity, using consistent 
accounting policies.

Foreign currency
The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented 
in Australian dollars which is the presentation currency. The 
financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured 
using the currency of the primary economic environment in which 
the entity operates (functional currency).

Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Differences resulting at settlement of such 
transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and 
liabilities at reporting date are recognised in profit or loss. 

Non-monetary items are not retranslated at reporting date and are 
measured at historical cost (being the exchange rates at the dates 
of the initial transaction), except for non-monetary items measured 
at fair value which are translated using the exchange rates at the 
date when fair value was determined.

Group companies
On consolidation of the financial results and affairs of foreign 
operations, assets and liabilities are translated to the presentation 
currency at prevailing exchange rates at reporting date and income  
and expenses for the year at average exchange rates. The 
resulting exchange differences on consolidation are recognised  
in other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in equity.  
On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of OCI relating 
to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss.

Accounting policies
Accounting policies that summarise the classification, recognition 
and measurement basis of financial statement line items and that 
are relevant to the understanding of the consolidated financial 
statements are provided throughout the notes.

Presentation of Restricted client trust funds
Pursuant to contractual arrangements with clients, GRS 
administers cash flows on behalf of clients as part of the 
remuneration benefits administration service. These funds are  
for the purpose of making salary packaging payments on behalf  
of those clients only and therefore not available for use in the 
Group’s operations. These funds are not available to be used to 
settle group liabilities and are held on trust for the benefit of  
those clients. The Group has recognised these funds in the 
Statement of Financial Position.

Key judgements include the benefits received from holding the 
Restricted client trust funds, the obligations regarding day to day 
operations in respect of the Restricted client trust funds and also 
noting that the Restricted client trust funds are not available to be 
used to settle Group liabilities and are held on trust for the benefit 
of those clients.

This is outlined in the table below.

Restricted client trust funds - prior year

Year  
ended  
30 June 
2022
$’000

Change
$’000

Revised 
 year  
ended  
30 June 
2022
$’000

-

-

-

-

439,694

439,694

439,694

439,694

439,694

439,694

439,694

439,694

Current assets
Restricted client  
trust funds

Total current assets

Current liabilities
Restricted client trust funds 
for salary packaging 

Total current liabilities

Current versus non-current classification
Assets and liabilities are presented in the Statements of  
Financial Position based on current / non-current classification. 

An asset is current when it is:

>  expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed  

in the Group’s normal operating cycle;

>  held primarily for the purpose of trading;

>  expected to be realised within 12 months after reporting date; or

>  cash or a cash equivalent unless restricted from being 
exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12  
months after reporting date.

A liability is current when:

>  it is expected to be settled in the Group’s normal  

operating cycle;

>  it is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

>  it is due to be settled within 12 months after reporting date; or

>  there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the 

liability for at least 12 months after reporting date.

Rounding of amounts
The amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded 
to the nearest thousand dollars (unless specifically stated to be 
otherwise) under the option available to the Company under  
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191.

49

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
2	 Performance

2.1  SEGMENT REPORTING

Description of segments
Operating segments have been identified after considering the nature of the products and services, type of customer and distribution methods.

Reportable Segment

Services provided

Group Remuneration Services (GRS)

Administrative services in respect of salary packaging and facilitating motor vehicle novated 
leases for customers.

Ancillary services associated with motor vehicle novated lease products, including the  
provision of novate lease finance.

Asset Management Services (AMS)

Financing and ancillary management services associated with motor vehicles, commercial 
vehicles and equipment from continuing operations in Australia and New Zealand.

Plan and Support Services (PSS)

Plan management and support coordination services to participants in the National Disability 
Insurance Scheme (NDIS).

Underlying net profit after tax and amortisation (UNPATA), being net profit after tax but before the after tax impact of acquisition and divestment 
related activities, accounting standard changes and non-operational items (as outlined in the following tables), is the key measure by which 
management monitors the performance of the segments. Segment revenue and expenses are reported as attributable to the shareholders of 
the Company. 

Normalised UNPATA refers to adjustments made for the negative earnings transitional period for the implementation of the funding warehouse, 
OnBoard Finance (Warehouse). It normalises for the Warehouse’s in year operating and establishment expenses and for an adjustment for 
commissions that would have otherwise been received in period had the sales been financed via a principal and agency (P&A) funder rather 
than through the Warehouse. Normalised financials are stated for FY22 and FY23 and expected to be stated up to and including FY25.

50

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
2.1  SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

The segment reporting presented below reflects the results from continuing operations. The prior year figures have also been updated  
for comparative purposes.  

2023

Revenue

Interest revenue
Segment revenue

Normalised UNPATA

Warehouse

Income tax related to normalised  
UNPATA adjustments
UNPATA
Reconciliation to statutory net profit after tax 
attributable to members of the parent entity

Amortisation of intangible assets acquired on 
business combination

Capital restructure costs

Acquisition and disposal related expenses2

Income tax related to UNPATA adjustments

UNPATA adjustments after tax

Statutory net profit after tax attributable  
to members of the parent entity
Assets and Liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions to segment non-current assets  

Segment depreciation and amortisation

GRS 
$’000

215,091

10,361
225,452

52,477

(16,438)

4,932

40,971

-

-

-

-

-

AMS 
$’000

186,582

821
187,403

18,683

-

-

PSS 
$’000

Unallocated1
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
$’000

48,550

-
48,550

8,012

-

-

-

2,599
2,599

(1,253)

-

-

450,223

13,781
464,004

77,919

(16,438)

4,932

66,413

18,683

8,012

(1,253)

-

-

-

-

-

(813)

-

(176)

297

(692)

40,971

18,683

7,320

301,926

191,412

19,822

14,888

294,386

272,159

8,572

95,457

29,732

7,881

1,027

1,667

-

(813)

(553)

(1,264)

545

(1,272)

(2,525)

195,569

58,758

176,019

-

(553)

(1,440)

842

(1,964)

64,449

821,613

530,210

205,440

112,012

1	 Unallocated	revenue	and	assets	include	cash	and	bank	balances	of	segments	other	than	AMS,	maintained	as	part	of	the	centralised	treasury	and	funding	 

function	of	the	Group	and	interest	earned	on	those	balances.

2	 Costs	incurred	in	relation	to	potential	acquisition	and	disposal	transactions	and	related	costs.	

Segment profit includes the segment’s share of centralised general management and operational support services which are shared across 
segments based on the lowest unit of measurement available to allocate shared costs that reasonably measure each segment’s service level 
requirements and consumption. Segment profit does not include corporate costs of the parent entity including Director’s fees and finance 
costs relating to borrowings not specifically sourced for segment operations, costs directly incurred in relation to acquisitions and divestments 
or interest revenue not directly attributable to a segment.

Included in segment revenue for GRS are revenues of $69,845,808 (2022: $61,715,952) from the Group’s largest contract. This is the only 
customer representing greater than 10% of total segment revenue.

51

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
	
 
2.1  SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED) 

2022

Revenue

Interest revenue
Segment revenue

Normalised UNPATA

Warehouse

Income tax related to normalised  
UNPATA adjustments
UNPATA
Reconciliation to statutory net profit after tax 
attributable to members of the parent entity

Amortisation of intangible assets acquired on 
business combination

Acquisition and disposal related expenses2

Other

Income tax related to UNPATA adjustments

UNPATA adjustments after tax

Statutory net profit after tax attributable  
to members of the parent entity
Assets and Liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Additions to segment non-current assets  

Segment depreciation and amortisation3

GRS 
$’000

204,919

1,561
206,480

48,382

(2,420)

726

AMS 
$’000

170,567

17
170,584

17,968

-

-

PSS 
$’000

Unallocated1
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
$’000

41,234

27
41,261

6,605

-

-

-

332
332

(1,478)

-

-

416,720

1,937
418,657

71,479

(2,420)

726

46,688

17,968

6,605

(1,478)

69,785

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(556)

162

(394)

46,688

17,574

176,422

136,905

16,936

13,594

289,054

203,617

2,568

59,864

(904)

(955)

-

558

(1,301)

5,304

11,627

8,509

13,078

1,606

-

(904)

(1,648)

-

433

(1,215)

(2,693)

112,018

1,696

107,289

-

(2,603)

(556)

1,153

(2,910)

66,874

589,121

350,727

139,871

75,064

1	 Unallocated	revenue	and	assets	include	cash	and	bank	balances	of	segments	other	than	AMS,	maintained	as	part	of	the	centralised	treasury	and	funding	 

function	of	the	Group	and	interest	earned	on	those	balances.	

2	 Costs	incurred	in	relation	to	the	acquisition	and	disposal	of	Group	subsidiaries	which	included	the	acquisition	of	Plan	Tracker	Pty	Ltd	which	completed	on	 
	 1	July	2021.	

3	 Depreciation	and	amortisation	includes	impairment	of	goodwill	and	other	intangibles	of	$6.0	million. 

52

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
	
Other segment information
Assets are allocated based on the operations of the segment. The Parent Entity’s borrowings are not considered to be segment liabilities.  

Geographical segment information 
Revenue from continuing operations by location of operations and assets are detailed below.

Australia

New Zealand

1	 Non-current	assets	do	not	include	deferred	tax	assets.

2.2  REVENUE
Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group’s revenue:  

Revenue from contracts with customer

Remuneration services

Sale of leased and other assets

Brokerage commissions and financial services

Plan and support services

Total revenues from contracts with customers

Lease rental services

Other revenue

Revenue from  
external customers

Non-current assets1

2023 
$’000

286,923

22,291

309,214

2022 
$’000

399,249

19,106

418,355

2023 
$’000

 381,502

26,920

 408,422

2022 
$’000

274,281

24,403

298,684

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

215,092

204,919

98,964

1,273

48,550

363,878

86,331

13

450,223

90,008

1,240

41,235

337,402

77,709

1,609

416,720

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

53

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Revenue

Description

Remuneration services

Administration fees for the provision of salary packaging and ancillary services including 
novated leasing and finance procurement, motor vehicle administration and other services. 
Fees are recognised over the period that the services are rendered, net of any rebates payable 
to the employer organisation.  Fee rates are contractually agreed with each client employer 
and the provision of administration services is considered to have been satisfied for each 
period completed.

Fees derived from the origination of financing and insurance products are recognised at a 
point in time when the customer has executed the lease finance or activated the insurance 
cover and the Group has no outstanding obligations.  

Volume-based rebates from providers of package benefit services are estimated and 
recognised based on the period of entitlement.

Sale of Leased and other assets

The Group assumes control of motor vehicles at the termination of lease contracts and 
disposes of the asset as principal. The net proceeds are recognised when settlement is 
completed and ownership of the motor vehicle passes to the purchaser.

Brokerage commissions  
and financial services

Plan and support services

Lease rental services

Volume based incentives (VBI) are received based on the volume of financial products 
introduced by the network of dealers and brokers with financiers using contracted rates. VBI 
are recognised in the period the financier activates the finance originations net of rebates 
provided to dealers and brokers in the network.

Commission income is received from brokerage services for the procurement of lease finance 
to motor vehicle fleet operators and other customers as agent under a P&A arrangement 
with financiers. Income is recognised when the financing arrangements are funded free from 
any service deliverables net of estimated clawback of commissions from future terminations. 
Under P&A arrangements, the Group acts as agent for the procurement of lease asset 
financing and does not possess credit risk or carry on risks of ownership of the underlying 
finance or asset with the customer. 

Fees for the provision of set up and renewal of plans and support coordination services 
are recognised at the point in time of providing the service. Fees for the provision of plan 
management services are recognised over time based on the individual plans.

Rental income received for operating lease assets is recognised on a straight line basis over 
the term of the lease.

Interest from finance leases is recognised over the term of the lease as a constant periodic 
return on the amount invested in the lease asset.

Fees for tyre and maintenance services are recognised to the extent that services are 
completed based on the percentage of costs incurred relative to total expected costs over the 
term of the lease.

Fleet administration fees are recognised in the period that services are provided.

54

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20232.3  PROFIT AND LOSS INFORMATION

(a)  Superannuation contributions expense

Superannuation contribution expenses are included within employee benefit expenses. 

Superannuation

Superannuation contribution expense

12,401

10,899

-

-

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

(b)  Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Depreciation of assets under operating lease

Depreciation of right-of-use (ROU) assets

Depreciation of plant and equipment

Amortisation of software development

Amortisation of intangible assets

(c)  Other operating expenses

Consulting and professional services

Marketing

Property and corporate expenses

Technology and communication

Other

(d)  Impairment of financial assets

Trade debtors specific and expected credit loss allowance 

Finance lease receivable expected credit loss allowance / (gain)

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

48,206

 5,377

2,045

10,285

603

66,516

47,190

5,669

1,475

9,204

736

64,274

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

7,039

7,782

9,940

20,386

4,478

49,625

2022 
$’000

8,134

9,941

9,538

17,939

1,332

46,884

-

-

-

-

-

-

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2,286

-

336

-

660

3,282

-

-

-

-

-

-

2022 
$’000

1,914

-

348

-

615

2,877

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

(347)

(493)

(840)

2022 
$’000

53

(534)

(481)

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Finance lease receivable expected credit loss (ECL) allowance of $493,000 (2022: $534,000 gain) is affected largely by the increase in 
carrying value of finance lease receivables of $86,524,000 from $28,140,000 in 2022.  The Group uses assessment criteria from its credit 
management system and adds forward looking indicators to reflect macro-economic factors to estimate ECL.

55

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20232.4 

INCOME TAX

Components of tax expense / (benefit)

Current tax expense

Adjustments for current tax of prior years

Deferred tax (benefit) /expense 

Income tax expense / (benefit) of assets held for sale1

Income tax expense / (benefit)

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

27,180

(174)

(1,727)

2,075

27,354

2022 
$’000

10,131

(1,014)

18,301

(330)

27,088

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

(1,915)

(174)

(704)

-

2022 
$’000

(661)

47

(551)

-

(2,793)

(1,165)

1. Income tax expense includes deferred tax assets of 6,605 and deferred tax liabilities of (4,538).

The tax expense included in the Statements of Profit or Loss consist of current and deferred income tax.

Current income tax is:

Deferred income tax is:

>  the expected tax payable on the current period’s taxable income;

>  recognised using the liability method;

>  calculated using tax rates for each jurisdiction enacted or 
     substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the 
     countries where the entities in the Group operate and generate 
     taxable income; and

>  inclusive of any adjustment to income tax payable or recoverable 
     of prior years.

>  based on temporary differences between the carrying amounts 
     of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their 
     respective tax bases;

>  calculated using the tax rates that are expected to apply when 
     the assets are recovered or liabilities settled, based on those 
     rates which are enacted or substantially enacted; and

>  not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Current and deferred income tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. However, when it relates to items charged directly to the 
Statement of Other Comprehensive Income or Statement of Changes in Equity, the tax is recognised in OCI or equity respectively. 

56

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 The prima facie tax payable on profit before income tax is reconciled to the income tax expense / (benefit) as follows:

Consolidated Group

Profit before income tax

Prima facie tax payable on profit before income tax  
at 30% (2022: 30%)
Add tax effect of:

– Non-deductible impairment expense

– Non-deductible costs

– Non-deductible loss on business disposal

– Overseas tax rate differential of subsidiaries

– (Over) / under provision of tax from prior year

– Other

Less tax effect of:

– Dividends received

– Other

Income tax expenses / (benefit)

2023 
$’000

91,803

27,542

-

45

-

(59)

(174)

-

27,354

-

-

27,354

2022 
$’000

93,962

28,189

-

309

174

(67)

(1,014)

(173)

27,418

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

73,116

 21,935

5,187

-

-

-

(174)

36

2022 
$’000

46,275

13,883

-

17

-

-

46

2

26,984

13,948

-

(29,777)

(15,113)

(330)

27,088

-

-

(2,793)

(1,165)

57

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Deferred tax asset / (liability)

The balance comprises temporary differences attributed for:
Amounts recognised in profit or loss

Doubtful debts

Provisions

Property, plant and equipment

Accrued expenses

Finance and other receivables / prepayments

Losses

Deferred acquisition expense

Intangible assets

Unearned income

Other

Amounts recognised in equity

Derivatives recognised directly in equity

Share based payment reserve

Balance at end of the year

Recognised as:

Deferred tax asset (DTA)

Deferred tax liability (DTL)

Movements in deferred tax asset / (liability)

Balance at start of the year

Charged to profit or loss

Charged to other comprehensive income

Foreign exchange translation

Deferred tax for assets held for sale

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

471

6,096

386

6,620

(32,106)

(37,359)

4,144

2,773

-

254

(2,641)

1,988

197

6,224

7,609

319

504

(4,657)

2,155

(110)

(18,824)

(18,309)

(446)

890

(774)

830

(18,380)

(18,253)

16,719

(35,099)

(18,380)

(18,253)

1,727

292

(79)

(2,067)

(18,380)

25,145

(43,398)

(18,253)

1,036

(18,301)

(965)

(23)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

250

-

-

63

313

-

-

313

313

-

313

(391)

704

-

-

-

-

-

-

110

(855)

-

248

-

-

106

(391)

-

-

(391)

-

(391)

(391)

(942)

551

-

-

-

(18,253)

313

(391)

The carrying value of DTAs are reduced to the extent that it is probable future taxable profits will be available to utilise these temporary 
differences. DTAs and DTLs are offset only if certain criteria are met with respect to legal enforceability and within the same tax jurisdiction.

DTAs and DTLs are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries 
where the parent entity is able to control the timing of reversal and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

58

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023Unrecognised temporary differences

Temporary differences that have not been tax effected:

– Unused tax losses and DTAs

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

22,713

22,713

15,738

15,738

-

-

-

-

Unused tax losses relate to subsidiaries that are dormant and / or unlikely to generate sufficient taxable income to use these losses or  
capital losses on disposal of subsidiaries.

Tax consolidation
The Company and its wholly owned Australian resident entities are members of a tax consolidated group under Australian taxation law.  
The Company is the head entity in the tax consolidated group. Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding 
agreement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, the Company and each of  
the entities in the tax consolidated group have agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax 
liability or current tax asset of the head entity.  

2.5  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations

Diluted earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations

Basic earnings per share (cents) from total operations

Diluted earnings per share (cents) from total operations

Earnings used to calculate basic and diluted EPS ($’000)

Net profit after tax ($’000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic EPS (‘000)

Weighted average numbers of options and rights on issue outstanding (‘000)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS (‘000)

Consolidated Group

2023 

2022 

89.4

89.0

44.8

44.6

32,272

72,102

299

72,401

86.0

85.8

90.9

90.6

70,349

77,381

232

77,613

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted EPS is calculated from earnings and the weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic EPS adjusted for the dilutive 
effect of all potential ordinary shares from the employee incentive plan.

59

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
3	 Assets	and	Liabilities

3.1  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Bank balances

Short-term deposits

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

60,328

253

60,581

2022 
$’000

160,543

253

160,796

2023 
$’000

1,255

-

1,255

2022 
$’000

580

-

580

Cash and cash equivalents
Includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of 
3 months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and cash 
equivalents are controlled by the Group and the contractual rights transfer to the Company substantially all of the benefits and risks  
of ownership.

Cash at bank and short-term deposits earn interest at floating rates at an average interest rate of 2.81% pa (2022: 0.60% pa).  
Short-term deposits have an average maturity of 90 days (2022: 90 days) and are highly liquid.

Restricted client trust funds

Restricted client trust funds

Restricted client trust funds for salary packaging

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

402,608

(402,608)

439,694

(439,694)

Restricted client trust funds recognised in the Statement of Financial Position
Pursuant to contractual arrangements with clients, GRS administers cash flows on behalf of clients as part of the remuneration benefits 
administration service. These funds are for the purpose of making salary packaging payments on behalf of those clients only and therefore 
not available for use in the Group’s operations. These funds are not available to be used to settle group liabilities and are held on trust for the 
benefit of those clients. The Group has recognised these funds in the Statement of Financial Position. 

The cash in the Restricted client trust funds is held in bank accounts specifically designated as funds in trust for clients, with all client trust  
funds segregated from the Group’s own cash. Pursuant to contractual arrangements, the Group may earn interest from these client funds held 
in trust. The average interest rate on Restricted client trust funds for the year ended 30 June 2023 was 2.94% (2022: 0.40%). The Parent 
Entity does not hold any client monies.

60

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
Cashflow Information

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with profit  
from operating activities after tax

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

Profit for the year

Non-cash flows in profit from operating activities

Amortisation

Depreciation

ROU assets depreciation

Impairment

Share based expenses

Loss on disposal of subsidiary

Other

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease / (increase) in trade receivables and other assets
(Increase) / decrease in finance lease receivables principal  
repayments and disposals
Increase in assets under lease

Decrease in written down value of assets sold

(Decrease) in trade payables and accruals

Increase / (decrease) in income taxes payable

(Decrease) / increase in deferred taxes 

(Decrease) in unearned revenue

(Decrease) in provisions and accruals

Net cash from operating activities

32,272

70,349

75,909

47,440

2,268

63,189

4,019

43,374

1,243

-

-

2,431

60,107

6,498

6,028

1,607

1,221

(253)

-

-

-

17,290

1,243

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,607

-

-

2,616

766

(61)

(355)

(86,207)
(33,830)

52,311

(2,158)

9,861

(1,817)

(346)

(62,188)

24,607

22,393
(55,679)

40,203

(24,635)

(2,933)

19,227

(4,021)

(23,364)

119,945

-
-

-

(858)

(1,235)

(704)

-

-

-
-

-

(120)

82

(551)

-

-

91,584

48,103

Cash from operating activities
Cash flows other than investing or financing are classified as cash from operating activities. As the AMS segment provides operating and 
finance leases for motor vehicles and equipment, the cash outflows to acquire the lease assets as well as interest received and interest paid 
are classified as operating cash outflows. 

61

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
Net debt reconciliation
A summary of the movement in borrowings (excluding capitalised borrowing costs) affecting financing cash flows during the year is  
provided below:

Financing cashflow from liabilities

Borrowings (excluding capitalised borrowing costs)

Payable due to wholly owned entities

Financing liabilities

Movements during the year

Liabilities at start of the year

Cash flows relating to borrowings

Cash flows relating to payables due to wholly owned entities

Non-cash settlement of payables due to wholly owned entities

Foreign exchange adjustments

Liabilities at end of the year 

3.2  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Amounts receivable from wholly owned entities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

278,616

167,967

-

-

2023 
$’000

60,000

56,335

278,616

167,967

116,335

167,967

113,871

(8,738)

6,094

(578)

176,808

(16,203)

-

9,711

(2,349)

25,576

60,000

31,247

(488)

-

2022 
$’000

-

25,576

25,576

21,162

(9,752)

13,013

1,153

-

278,616

167,967

116,335

25,576

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

23,978

16,007

-

2022 
$’000

31,781

3,486

-

39,985

35,267

2023 
$’000

-

-

448

448

2022 
$’000

-

-

496

496

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business and held with the objective  
of collecting cash flows. They are generally settled within 30 days.  The carrying amount includes a total loss allowance of $1,608,000  
(2022: $1,262,000) which includes a specific doubtful debts allowance of $131,000 (2022: $284,000). The carrying amount is generally 
considered to equal their fair value.

Other receivables
None of the other receivables are impaired or past due.

62

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
3.3  FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES

Current finance lease receivables

Non-current finance lease receivables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

22,794

86,327

109,121

2022 
$’000

14,609

13,531

28,140

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Onboard Finance and AMS finance lease contracts entered into are recognised as finance lease receivables and classified as financial 
assets measured at amortised cost as the contract transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of an underlying asset. 
The net investment in the lease equals the net present value of the future minimum lease payments. Finance lease income is recognised as 
income in the period to reflect a constant periodic rate of return.

Amounts receivable under finance lease receivables

Within one year

Later than one but not more than five years

Later than five years

Less: Unearned finance income

Present value of minimum lease payments

Fair value of finance lease receivables

Consolidated Group

Minimum 
lease  
payments  
2023 
$’000

Present value 
of lease  
payments 
2023 
$’000

Minimum 
lease  
payments  
2022 
$’000

Present value 
of lease  
payments 
2022 
$’000

26,249

93,676

51

119,976

(10,855)

109,121

22,795

86,275

51

109,121

-

109,121

110,210

15,564

15,182

118

30,864

(2,724)

28,140

14,609

13,421

110

28,140

-

28,140

28,541

Fair values were calculated based on cash flows discounted using an average of current lending rates appropriate for the geographical markets 
the leases operate of 11.45% pa (2022: 4.81% pa).  

INVENTORIES

3.4 
Motor vehicles are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Following termination of a lease or rental contract, the relevant assets 
are transferred from assets under operating lease to Inventories at their carrying amount. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs to make the sale.  

63

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

3.5  ASSETS UNDER OPERATING LEASE

Assets held under operating lease terminating within  
the next 12 months

Assets held under operating lease terminating after  
more than 12 months

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

58,179

73,945

146,778

149,722

204,957

223,667

-

-

-

-

-

-

Depreciation rate (range)

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying value
Movements during the year

Balance at start of the year

Additions

Disposals/transfers to inventory

Depreciation expense

Residual value adjustment

Change in foreign currency

Assets held for sale

Balance at end of the year 

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

20% - 33%

20% - 33%

337,699

(132,742)

359,901

(136,234)

204,957

223,667

223,667

80,742

(49,310)

(48,801)

129

(501)

(969)

210,318

102,488

(43,649)

(48,689)

2,901

298

-

204,957

223,667

Assets held under operating leases are for contracts with customers other than finance leases. The initial investment in the lease is added  
as a cost to the carrying value of the leased assets and recognised as lease income on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. 

Operating lease assets are depreciated as an expense on a straight line basis over the term of the lease based on the cost less residual value 
of the lease.

Assets held under operating lease include an accumulated provision for impairment loss at reporting date of $3,189,000 (2022: $3,899,000).

64

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

Provision for residual value
The provision estimates the probable diminution in value of operating lease and rental assets at the end of lease contract dates.  
The estimate is based on the deficit in estimated recoverable value from contracted cash flows.

A residual value provision is also recognised for the estimated loss in recoverable value of lease assets which are transferred to the  
Group at the end of the lease term pursuant to some P&A arrangements with financiers and other residual value guarantees. The asset  
from the financier is acquired at its residual value on termination of the lease which creates an exposure of the carrying value to the  
expected market price for which the potential impact is assessed at reporting and the shortfall provided for.

Key judgement: Lease assets residual value
Operating leases carry an inherent risk for the residual value of the asset. Estimates of significance are used in determining the residual 
values of operating lease and rental assets at the end of the contract date. The assessment includes forecasts of the future value of the 
asset lease portfolio at the time of sale and considers the potential impact of economic and vehicle market conditions and dynamics. 

Under the P&A financing arrangement with external financiers, the Group acquires the lease assets on the termination of the lease  
contract and is thereby exposed to the residual value of the underlying asset.  A provision is recognised when the estimated residual  
value is lower than the assessment of the future value of the  P&A funded assets.

If the estimated residual values reduced by 5%, this would result in an increase in the impairment loss provision by $1.6m.

3.6  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES
The Group acts as a lessee in operating lease arrangements for the use of property and equipment. 

Right-Of-Use Assets

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying value

Movements during the year

Balance at start of the year

New assets leased

Depreciation

Disposal of subsidiary

Change in foreign currency

Assets held for sale

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

77,312

(47,258)

30,054

35,982

185

(5,686)

-

29

(456)

30,054

2022 
$’000

78,631

(42,649)

35,982

40,511

3,778

(6,498)

(1,736)

(73)

-

35,982

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

65

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
Lease liabilities

Movements during the year

Balance at start of the year

New assets leased 

Finance charges 

Lease payments

Lease incentives

Disposal of subsidiary

Change in foreign currency

Assets held for sale

Balance at end of the year

Carrying value of lease liabilities

Current

Non-current

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

51,064

186

1,795

(8,224)

2,116

-

40

(464)

46,513

5,130

41,383

46,513

48,875

3,778

1,769

(8,696)

7,300

(1,887)

(75)

-

51,064

4,212

46,852

51,064

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recognition and measurement of lease assets and liabilities
ROU assets and the lease liability are initially measured on a present value basis. Leases brought to account are for the value of the  
property and exclude non lease components. 

Lease liabilities include the net present value of fixed rental payments less any lease incentives receivable plus any rental adjustments  
where the extensions available under the lease will probably be exercised. Lease payments are discounted using the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate.

ROU assets are measured at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct costs and any 
provision for make-good or restoration. ROU assets are depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and lease term on a straight  
line basis.

Short term leases of less than 12 months and low value leases are expensed on a straight line basis to the profit or loss.

The principal portion of payments is included in financing activities in the Statements of Cash Flows and the finance charges is included  
in operating activities.

66

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS

3.7 
The Group’s intangible assets comprise goodwill, brands, dealer relationships, customer lists and relationships, software development costs,  
and contract rights.

2023

Useful life range

Brands – 
indefinite 
life
$’000

Indefinite

Goodwill
$’000

Not  
applicable

Cost

216,292

23,073

Accumulated amortisation

-

Accumulated impairment loss

(168,013)

(14,269)

Assets held for sale

Net carrying value

Reconciliation of written 
down values

(7,708)

40,571

(7,404)

1,400

Balance at start of the year

88,425

9,902

Additions

Amortisation

Impairment

Transfer of items to PPE

Changes in foreign currency

Assets held for sale

Balance at end of the year

-

-

-

-

(41,436)

(1,098)

-

1,291

(7,709)

40,571

-

-

(7,404)

1,400

2022

Useful life range

Brands – 
indefinite 
life
$’000

Indefinite

Goodwill
$’000

Not  
applicable

Cost

201,026

23,073

Accumulated amortisation

-

-

Accumulated impairment loss

(112,601)

(13,171)

Net carrying value

88,425

9,902

Reconciliation of written 
down values

Balance at start of the year

87,862

9,272

Additions

Additions from business 
combinations

Disposal of subsidiary

Impairment

Amortisation

Accounting standard  
adoption reclassification

-

7,215

-

(6,028)

-

-

Changes in foreign currency

Balance at end of the year

(624)

88,425

-

630

-

-

-

-

-

9,902

2–6  
years 

6,598

(6,598)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2–6  
years 

6,598

(6,598)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated Group

Brands – 
finite life
$’000

Dealer  
relationships
$’000

Customer 
lists and 
relationships
$’000

Software 
development 
costs
$’000

6–13  
years

13,876

(3,284)

(6,990)

(1,944)

1,658

5–13  
years

8,166

(5,155)

-

(2,906)

105

3–5  
years

-

(388)

21,863

79,158

13,132

(56,907)

(13,132)

4,621

3,918

-

-

28,682

11,912

(1,316)

(952)

(10,529)

-

-

297

(1,944)

1,658

-

-

45

(2,906)

105

Consolidated Group

-

(7,814)

-

(388)

21,863

Brands – 
finite life
$’000

Dealer  
relationships
$’000

Customer 
lists and 
relationships
$’000

Software 
development 
costs
$’000

6–13  
years

14,010

(2,399)

(6,990)

4,621

6,106

-

-

-

-

5–13  
years

7,942

(4,024)

-

3–5  
years

-

77,972

13,139

(49,290)

(13,139)

3,918

28,682

965

-

4,057

-

-

30,647

8,188

377

(291)

-

(1,345)

(1,085)

(9,444)

-

(140)

4,621

-

(19)

(795)

-

3,918

28,682

Contract 
rights
$’000

Contract  
life

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Contract 
rights
$’000

Contract  
life

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total 
$’000

360,295

(85,076)

(189,272)

(20,350)

65,597

135,548

11,912

(12,797)

(42,534)

(7,814)

1,633

(20,351)

65,597

Total 
$’000

343,760

(75,450)

(132,762)

135,548

134,852

8,188

12,279

(291)

(6,028)

(11,874)

(795)

(783)

135,548

67

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
     
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired entity. Goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses and is reviewed 
for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Gains 
and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. Any impairment is recognised 
immediately in the profit or loss.

Identifiable intangible asset acquired from business combination
Brands, dealer relationships and customer lists and relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at their fair value at 
the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, these assets are carried at their initial value less any accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment.

Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over their estimated useful lives on a straight line basis and assessed for 
impairment annually. Brand names that have indefinite useful lives are not amortised but are subject to annual impairment assessments. 
Brands are assessed for impairment as part of the relevant cash generating unit (CGU). Brand names that have an indefinite life are pursuant 
to the Group’s plan for its continued use into the foreseeable future are expected to continue to generate cash flows indefinitely. The useful life 
assessment is reviewed annually.

Capitalised software development costs
Software development costs which are not acquired from a business combination are initially measured at cost and subsequently re-measured 
at cost less amortisation and impairment.

Costs are capitalised when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity through revenue generation and / or cost 
reduction. Costs include external direct costs for services, materials and internal labour related costs directly involved in the development of 
the software and are amortised from the date of commissioning on a straight line basis over three to five years, during which the benefits are 
expected to be realised. 

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud provider’s application 
software over the contract period. As such the Group does not receive a software intangible asset at the contract commencement date. Fees 
for the use of the application software and customisation costs are recognised as an operating expense over the contract term if not distinct 
while other configuration, data conversion, testing and training costs are expensed as the service is received. Other costs which give rise to a 
separate intangible asset are recognised as capitalised software development costs.

Contract rights
Contract rights not acquired from a business combination are initially measured at cost being the amounts paid plus any expenditure  
directly attributable to the transactions and subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and impairment. Contract rights are amortised 
over the life of the contract and reviewed annually for indicators of impairment.

Impairment test of Goodwill
An impairment loss is recognised in the profit or loss for the amount that the asset’s carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. 
Recoverable amount is determined as the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use (VIU). For the purpose of assessing 
fair value, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of 
cash inflows from other assets (CGUs). Where the asset does not generate independent cash flows, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs. 

Key judgement: Assessment of recoverable amount
Recoverable amounts of CGUs have been determined using the VIU methodology. The variables used require the use of assumptions that 
affect earnings projections and the estimation of a discount rate that uses a cost of capital and risk premium specific to the CGU amongst 
other factors. 

Cash projections used in the financial models to assess the recoverable amount of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets required 
significant estimates in uncertain economic and business environments. These are discussed in more detail below.

The carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the Group’s CGUs based on the organisation and management of its businesses.  
Set out below are the details of the goodwill allocated to the CGUs as well as the value of intangibles

68

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Maxxia Pty Limited (Maxxia)

Remuneration Services (Qld) Pty Limited 
(RemServ)

Anglo Scottish Asset Finance Limited (ASF)

Retail Financial Services aggregation  
business (RFS Aggregation)

Plan Tracker Pty Ltd (Plan Tracker)

OnBoard Finance Pty Ltd

Other

Consolidated Group

Goodwill

Intangibles

2023 
$’000

2023 
$’000

Total

2023 
$’000

Goodwill

Intangibles

2022 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Total

2022 
$’000

24,190

12,272

36,462

24,190

16,733

40,923

9,102

3,378

12,480

9,102

-

-

7,215

-

-

-

-

3,347

4,578

1,515

40,507

25,090

-

-

10,562

4,578

1,515

65,597

5,077

3,592

14,179

19,616

16,024

31,894

11,536

43,430

7,215

-

-

4,160

4,588

1,437

11,375

4,588

1,437

88,425

47,123

135,548

Key Assumptions used for VIU calculations

Cash flow projections
Cash flow projections are based on the financial year 2024 (FY24) budgets. Growth assumptions used for subsequent years reflect strategic 
business plans and forecast growth rates. Financial projections also take into account any risk exposures in changes to the trading, market 
and regulatory environments.

The after-tax discounted cash flow (DCF) models were based on after-tax cash flows discounted by an after-tax discount rate.  

Cashflows beyond five years are extrapolated using growth rates of 2.0% pa (2022: 2.0% pa), which is lower than long term consumer  
price index (CPI).

GRS CGUs
The Maxxia and RemServ CGUs that form the GRS business operate largely in the same business environment and are exposed to similar 
risks. The equivalent pre-tax discount rate of 19.7% (2022:17.4%) was applied in the VIU calculation.

VIU cash flow projections for GRS CGUs are substantially higher than the carrying value of the CGUs and any reasonable changes to the key 
assumptions would not cause an impairment.  A key assumption for the GRS CGUs is that there are no significant changes to Australian tax 
legislation that could affect the salary packaging and novated lease businesses.  

PSS CGUs
The Plan Tracker business was acquired 1 July 2021 with goodwill and other intangibles recognised on acquisition and is a CGU within 
the PSS business.  Goodwill has been allocated fully to the Plan Tracker CGU given that they will benefit from the synergies of the business 
combination. The equivalent pre-tax discount rate of 19.7% pa (2022: 17.4% pa) was applied in the VIU calculation.

The Group has reviewed actual and forecast performance to assess impairment using VIU cash flow projections which exceed the carrying 
value of the CGU indicating no impairment exists. The FY24 budget growth expectations are reflective of the growth achieved in FY23. The 
Group has considered the impact of changes in key assumptions on the impairment testing results and the recoverable amount exceeds the 
carrying amount when testing for any reasonable possible changes in key assumptions.

AMS CGUs
For the year ended 30 June 2023 the ASF and RFS Aggregation CGUs have been classified as held for sale, and the assessment of the 
carrying value has been made against fair value less selling costs.  Refer Note 6.3 for further details.

69

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20233.8  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Unsecured liabilities

Trade payables

GST payable

Accrued expenses

Sundry creditors

Amounts payable to wholly owned entities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

15,784

522

29,117

27,694

-

18,282

2,339

38,079

25,035

-

73,117

83,735

-

-

-

-

56,335

56,335

-

-

-

366

25,576

25,942

Trade and other payables from normal business activities are non-interest bearing and are short term in nature. They are recognised initially at 
fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. Due to short term nature, carrying value approximates fair value. 

3.9  CONTRACT LIABILITIES

Maintenance fees received in advance

Rebates and cancellations

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

4,489

984

5,473

2022 
$’000

5,606

2,217

7,823

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Maintenance fees received in advance
Maintenance fees received in advance is income from maintenance service contracts that are unearned based on the historical profile of costs 
incurred to date over the expected total cost. Profit attributed over the life of the contract and losses that are provided in full in the period that 
the loss-making contract is first determined, are adjusted in the amount of revenue recognised.

Rebates and cancellations
Brokerage commissions from the provision of financial services allow that rebates paid to its dealer / broker network and commissions 
received from the origination business may be clawed back by the financial service providers. The potential for rebates and clawback are 
calculated based on the historical profile of rebates and commissions.

3.10 OTHER LIABILITIES

Customer receipts in advance

Other

Consolidated Group

2023 
$’000

3,389

9,464

12,853

2022 
$’000

2,974

15,940

18,914

Parent Entity
2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

70

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20233.11 PROVISIONS

Current

Employee benefit liabilities

Employee incentives

Other provisions

Non-current

Employee benefit liabilities

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

13,244

13,175

837

606

-

220

14,687

13,395

2,006

2,006

1,195

1,195

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and where it is  
probable that the Group is required to settle the obligation, and the obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the 
present value of expenditure expected at settlement. 

Employee benefits
Employee entitlements to annual and long service leave have been provided for based on amounts expected to be paid when the leave 
entitlements are used. 

Annual leave and long service leave that are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months have been measured at the present value  
of the estimated future cash outflows. Expected future payments are discounted using interest rates attaching to high quality corporate bonds 
with terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Employee benefit liabilities

Other provisions

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Movement during the year

Balance at start of the year

Employee benefits earned  
and accrued

Payments 

Write offs and adjustments
Provision made

14,358

10,331

(9,532)

93
-

14,765

8,225

(8,632)

-
-

-

837

-

-
-

Balance at end of the year

15,250

14,358

837

-

-

-

-
-

-

220

-

-

(234)
620

606

441

-

(271)

-
50

220

71

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
4	 Capital	Management

This section provides information relating to the Group’s capital structure and its exposure to financial risks, how they affect the Group’s 
financial position and performance, and how the risks are managed.

The Group’s capital management strategy aims to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors 
capital on the basis of a number of metrics such as the gearing ratio, interest cover, debt to EBITDA and various other metrics.

The capital structure of the Group is reviewed on an ongoing basis and considers the allocation and type of capital, and the associated  
risks and returns. 

4.1  BORROWINGS

Current

Bank loans

Other external loans payable

Non-current

Bank loans

Other external loans payable

Total borrowings

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

-

3,800

3,800

15,851

-

15,851

-

-

-

268,722

142,222

60,000

6,094

274,816

278,616

9,711

151,933

167,784

-

60,000

60,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. The effective interest rate method exactly discounts the estimated cash flows through the expected life of the borrowing. 
Transaction costs comprise fees paid for the establishment of loan facilities and are amortised over the term of the borrowing facilities.

The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market 
interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The fair value of current borrowings approximates the carrying 
amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

Security and financial covenants
The Parent Entity guarantees all bank loans of subsidiaries in the Group, totalling $278,442,000 (2022: $167,601,000). 

Fixed and floating charges are provided by the Group in respect to financing facilities provided by its syndicate of financiers. The assets 
identified in Note 3.5 form part of the security.

Loans are also secured by the 
following financial undertakings  
from all entities in the Group:

>  Negative pledge that imposes certain covenants including a restriction to provide  

other security over its assets, cap on its maximum finance debt, acquire assets which 
are non-core business to the Group, not to dispose of a substantial part of its business  
and reduction of its capital;

>  Maintenance of certain financial thresholds for shareholders’ equity, gearing ratio  

and fleet asset portfolio performance; and

>  Various business parameters of the Interleasing Group and Maxxia Finance Ltd.

The Group operated with significant headroom against all of its borrowing covenants at all times. 

72

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
4.2 

ISSUED CAPITAL

Share capital – Group and Parent Entity
Movements in share capital are shown below: 

Shares issued at 1 July 2022

Treasury shares acquired on-market 

Shares held by external shareholders at start of the year

Treasury shares distributed in the period on the exercise of employee rights

Shares repurchased in the period from the off-market share buy back

Shares held by external shareholders at 30 June 2023

Shares held by external shareholders at 30 June 2022

Number 
of shares

Issue 
price

77,381,107

(92,759)

 77,288,348

92,759

(7,738,083)

69,643,024

77,381,107

$0.99

Ordinary 
shares 
$’000

76,257

-

76,257

-

(7,661)

68,596

76,257

Ordinary shares and premiums received on issue of options are classified as issued capital.

Costs attributable to the issue of new shares or options are deducted from the equity proceeds, net of any income tax benefit, except with  
the acquisition of a business which are included as part of the business combination.

Shares purchased by the Company or any entity in the Group are classified as treasury shares and the incremental cost of acquiring those 
shares is deducted from share capital.

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Parent Entity in proportion to the number of members’  
shares held. At members’ meetings, each fully paid ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder  
has one vote on a show of hands.

Treasury shares
The Group maintains the McMillan Shakespeare Limited Employee Share Plan Trust (EST) to facilitate the distribution of McMillan  
Shakespeare Limited shares under the Group’s Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). The EST is controlled by McMillan Shakespeare Limited  
and forms part of the Group. 

Treasury shares are shares in McMillan Shakespeare Limited that are held by the EST for the purpose of issuing shares under the LTIP. 
Treasury shares are deducted from issued shares to show the number of issued shares held by external shareholders. 

Share Buy Back
On 24 October 2022, the Company completed an off-market share buy-back of fully paid ordinary shares at $11.66 per share that was 
funded from existing cash reserves of $90,226,048. The share buy-back comprised a capital component of $0.99 per share which reduced 
share capital by $7,660,702, and a fully franked dividend per share of $10.67 that was distributed out of retained earnings of $82,565,346. 

73

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023   
4.3  DIVIDENDS

Final fully-franked ordinary dividend for the year ended  
30 June 2022 of $0.74 (2022: $0.31) per share franked at  
the tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

Interim fully-franked ordinary dividend for the year ended  
30 June 2023 of $0.58 (2022: $0.34) per share franked at  
the tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years  
based on a tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%)

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’00

51,536

24,065

51,536

24,065

40,393

26,310

40,393

26,310

91,929

50,375

91,929

50,375

62,547

111,500

62,547

111,500

Dividends are recognised when the Company’s right to receive payment is established.  They are brought to account when declared and 
appropriately authorised before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date.

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the Parent Entity if distributable profits of subsidiaries were  
paid as dividends.

4.4  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group maintains a Risk Management Framework to support the identification, assessment, management, monitoring, and reporting of 
internal and external sources of risk that could impact on the Group’s operations and strategic objectives.

Risk Management is a continuous process that is embedded within day-to-day operational activities of the Group with active involvement of 
the Executive Leadership Team and oversight from the Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee (ARCC), and the Board.

Financial risks of the Group are 
monitored by the Board through:

>  Active management of credit, residual value, liquidity, funding, and interest rate risks  

in line with policies approved by the Board.

>  Ongoing oversight of the Group’s financial risk profile by the Executive Credit, Residual 

Value, and Interest Committee’s.

>  Regular reporting of the Group’s financial risk profile (including compliance with Board’s 
Risk Appetite Settings) to the Board Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee, and the Board.

>  The Group’s Internal Audit function also periodically reviews and provides independent 
assurance regarding the adequacy of controls and processes for managing risks and 
compliance obligations.

74

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023In the normal course of business, the Group is exposed to various risks as set out below:

Risk

Exposure

Response

Liquidity 
risk

Credit risk

Risk that the Group will not 
be able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due.

The The AMS and GRS 
businesses borrowings  
exposes the Group to  
potential mismatches  
between the refinancing of  
its assets and liabilities.

Risk of financial loss if a 
customer or counterparty  
to a financial instrument  
fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. 

Exposure to credit risk is 
through the receivables 
balances, customer leasing 
commitments, deposits with 
banks and counterparty risks 
associated with interest and 
currency swaps.

Market risk

Interest  
rate risk

Movements in interest 
rates could directly affect 
the margins from existing 
contracts and the pricing 
of new contracts for assets 
leased and income earned 
from surplus cash.

Borrowings issued at variable 
rates expose the Group to 
repricing interest rate risk. 

Maintain continuity and flexibility of funding through the use of committed revolving  
bank club facilities based on common terms, asset subordination and surplus cash to 
match asset and liability requirements.

Ensure there is sufficient liquidity through access to committed available funds to  
meet at least 12 months of average net asset funding requirements augmented with 
uncommitted P&A facilities. This level is expected to cover any short-term financial  
market constraint for funds.

The Group monitors daily operating cash flows and forecast cash flows for a 12 month 
period. Significant cash deposits have been maintained which enable the Group to settle 
obligations as they fall due without the need for short-term financing facilities.  

For deposits with banks, only independently rated institutions with upper investment- 
grade ratings are used, in accordance with the Board approved Investment Policy. 

Leasing credit risk is managed pursuant to the Board approved Credit Policy. The policy  
is reviewed annually and prescribes minimum criteria in the credit assessment process  
that includes the credit risk rating of the customer, concentration risk parameters, type  
and intended use of the asset and the value of the exposure. 

A two-tiered Credit Committee structure is in place to stratify credit applications for 
assessment; a Local Credit Committee and an Executive Credit Committee reviewing 
applications based on volume, nature and value of the application. 

The Board receives regular reports from the Credit Committee and periodically reviews 
concentration limits that effectively spread the risks as widely as possible across asset 
classes, client base, industries, regions and asset manufacturers. 

Credit risk concentration is spread through exposure to individual customers, industry 
sectors, asset types, asset manufacturers or regions.

Where customers are independently rated, these ratings are taken into account. If there  
is no independent official rating, the credit quality is assessed using the Group’s internal 
risk rating tool, taking into account information from an independent national credit  
bureau, its financial position, business segment, past experience and other factors using  
an application scorecard or other risk-assessment tools. 

Collateral is obtained where appropriate, to mitigate the risk of financial loss from defaults. 
Debtor ageing and the provision for impairment are reviewed monthly by the Board. 

Treasury and pricing policies aim to minimise mismatches between the amortised value of 
lease contracts and the sources of financing to mitigate repricing and basis risk. Mismatch 
and funding graphs including sensitivity analysis, are reported monthly to the Board.

The Group has entered into interest rate swaps with counterparties rated as AA- by 
Standard & Poor’s to exchange, at specified periods, the difference between fixed and 
variable rate interest amounts calculated on contracted notional principal amounts. Swaps 
are designated to hedge underlying borrowing obligations and match the interest repricing 
profile of the lease portfolio in order to preserve the contracted net interest margin.

75

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023Risk

Exposure

Response

Translation related risks from financial and non-financial items of the New Zealand  
entities do not form part of the Group’s risk exposure given these entities are part of  
longer-term investments and consequently, their sensitivity to foreign currency  
movements are not measured.

The Group’s transactions are predominantly denominated in Australian dollars which  
is the predominant functional currency and the presentation currency of the Group.

Continuous review of the portfolio’s residual values via a Residual Value Committee 
comprising experienced senior staff with a balance of disciplines and responsibilities,  
who measure and report all matters of risk that could potentially affect residual values  
and maintenance costs and matters that can mitigate the Group from these exposures. 

The asset risk policy sets out a framework to measure and factor into their assessment 
such critical variables as used car market dynamics, economic conditions, government 
policies, the credit market and the condition of assets under lease. 

Foreign 
currency 
risk

Asset risk

Foreign currency risk arises  
from holding financial 
instruments that are 
denominated in a currency  
other than the functional 
currency in which they are 
measured. 

Asset risk is mainly from 
the residual value of assets 
under lease and the tyre and 
maintenance obligations to 
meet claims for these services 
sold to customers. Residual 
value is an estimate of the 
value of an asset at the end 
of the lease. The estimate is 
formed at the inception of the 
lease and any subsequent 
impairment, exposes the  
Group to potential loss from 
resale if the market price 
is lower than the value as 
recognised. 

Risk relating to tyre and 
maintenance services arises 
where the costs to meet 
customer claims over the 
contracted period exceed 
estimates made at inception. 

76

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023(a)  Liquidity risk

Financing arrangements
Committed borrowing facilities for the AMS and GRS businesses to finance their fleet management portfolio and other borrowing  
requirements not used to finance the fleet management portfolio are as follows:

Borrowing facilities in local  
Currency (AUD ‘000)

2023

2022

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

AMS Borrowing facilities

194,265

140,468

53,797

204,945

158,256

46,689

Warehouse facilities

135,640

68,080

67,560

100,000

Other borrowing facilities

60,000

60,000

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

Total borrowings1

389,905

268,548

121,357

304,945

158,256

146,689

1  Borrowings do not include capitalised borrowing costs of $174,000 (2022: $183,000).

Details of fleet management portfolio facilities in local currency are as follows:

Secured bank borrowings 
(excluding borrowing costs)

 Maturity  
 dates

2023

2022

Facility

Used

Unused

Facility

Used

Unused

AUD’0001

AUD’0001

AUD’0001

AUD’0001

AUD’0002

AUD’0003

NZD’0001

NZD’0001

NZD’0001

NZD’0001

GBP’000

31/03/2024

31/03/2025

30/06/2025

30/06/2025

10/02/2026

25/08/2027

31/03/2024

31/03/2025

30/06/2025

30/06/2026

31/03/2023

-

95,000

10,000

48,000

135,640

60,000

-

11,000

20,000

11,000

-

-

54,600

10,000

48,000

68,080

60,000

-

7,600

15,000

7,600

-

1  AMS Revolving facility.

2  Onboard Warehouse Trust 2021-1 facility.

3  Parent entity revolving facility.

-

40,400

58,000

95,000

58,000

57,600

-

37,400

-

-

-

-

67,560

100,000

-

-

3,400

5,000

3,400

-

-

29,000

11,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

23,100

6,600

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

5,900

4,400

-

-

-

9,000

9,000

Revolving facilities above have been provided by a financing club of three major Australian banks operating under common terms and 
conditions. Borrowings are denominated in the local currency of the principal geographical markets to remove associated foreign currency 
cash flow exposure.

AMS P&A borrowing facilities held off balance sheet
The borrowing facilities are further augmented by P&A facilities of $249.7 million of which $104.2 million is utilised (2022: $232.3 million 
with $90.2 million utilised) and associated residual value facilities totalling $123.0 million and $66.4 million utilised (2022: $123.0 million, 
$59.7 million utilised). The Group carries a residual value exposure in relation to some P&A facilities that revert the lease asset to the  
Group at the termination of the lease. 

The residual value was assessed at the lower of book value and estimated disposal value resulting in a provision for loss in value of  
$0.7 million for assets identified to be possibly below book value. 

The Group believes that the balanced arrangement of internal funded fleet assets and the use of P&A facilities improves liquidity,  
provides funding diversification and helps to optimise capital management. 

77

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group and the parent entity’s financial liabilities based on undiscounted contractual 
payments at the expected settlement dates. Contracted payments are based on amounts brought to account on the Statement of Financial 
Position and property lease commitments not brought to account.

Less than 
6 months 
$’000

15,784

36,281

2,818

10,103

64,986

Less than 
6 months 
$’000

18,282

32,494

4,488

9,748

65,012

6–12 
months 
$’000

-

6,622

2,912

6,761

16,295

6–12 
months 
$’000

-

6,582

4,185

10,150

20,917

1–2  
years 
$’000

-

-

6,142

103,604

109,746

1–2  
years 
$’000

-

-

7,881

82,387

90,268

2–5  
years 
$’000

-

-

13,100

148,254

161,354

2–5  
years 
$’000

-

-

19,989

64,367

84,356

Over  
5 years 
$’000

-

-

22,141

-

22,141

Over  
5 years 
$’000

-

-

32,389

-

32,389

Less than 
6 months 
$’000

6–12 
months 
$’000

1–2  
years 
$’000

2–5  
years 
$’000

Over  
5 years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cashflows 
$’000

15,784

42,903

47,113

268,722

374,522

Total 
contractual 
cashflows 
$’000

18,282

39,076

68,932

166,652

292,942

Total 
contractual 
cashflows 
$’000

Carrying 
amount  
$’000

15,784

42,903

46,513

268,722

373,922

Carrying 
amount  
$’000

18,282

40,271

51,064

167,967

277,584

Carrying 
amount 
$’000

Financial guarantee contracts

268,800

325,135

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

56,335

56,335

268,800

325,135

-

56,335

Less than 
6 months 
$’000

6–12 
months 
$’000

1–2  
years 
$’000

2–5  
years 
$’000

Over 
5 years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cashflows 
$’000

Carrying 
amount 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,942

25,942

166,652

192,594

-

25,942

Consolidated Group –  
2023:  
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Trade payables

Other creditors and liabilities

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Consolidated Group –  
2022:  
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Trade payables

Other creditors and liabilities

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Parent Entity 
2023:  
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Amounts payable to  
wholly owned entities  
and other payables

Parent Entity 
2022:  
Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Amounts payable to  
wholly owned entities  
and other payables

56,335

25,942

Financial guarantee contracts

166,652

192,594

78

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b)  Credit risk

The following carrying amount of financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure at reporting date:

Deposits with banks

Trade and other receivables

Finance lease receivables

Operating lease assets

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

60,581

39,985

109,121

204,957

414,644

2022 
$’000

160,796

35,267

28,140

223,667

447,870

2023 
$’000

1,255

448

-

-

2022 
$’000

580

498

-

-

1,703

1,078

Impairment of trade receivables and finance lease receivables

Key	judgement:	Impairment	of	financial	assets
Finance lease, trade and other receivables are assessed for impairment at the end of each reporting period on an ECL basis.  
The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for all receivables as these items do  
not have a significant financing component. In measuring the ECLs, the trade receivables and finance lease receivables have been  
grouped based on substantially shared credit risk characteristics. 

ECL for finance lease receivables includes the inherent risk attached to the credit assessment of each customer, estimate of customer 
default risk, environment and inventory risk and other factors affecting recoverability. 

Recoverability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. The expected loss rate for trade receivables is based on the  
credit loss history on amounts outstanding over the previous 36 months and adjusted for forward looking factors.

Trade receivables
The loss allowance for trade receivables has been estimated as follows:

Expected loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

Specific loss allowance

Total loss allowance

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

5.8%

25,586

1,477

131

1,608

2022 
$’000

2.96%

33,042

978

284

1,262

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

79

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
Ageing and expected  
credit loss of trade receivables

Total  
$’000

2023

Loss 
allowance 
$’000

Amount not 
impaired 
$’000

Not past due

Past due 30 days

Past due 31 – 60 days

Past due 61 – 90 days

Past due > 90 days

22,571

(1,431)

21,140

883

866

130

1,136

25,586

(63)

(44)

(7)

(63)

(1,608)

820

822

123

1,073

23,978

2022

Loss 
allowance 
$’000

(1,058)

(56)

(23)

(12)

(113)

(1,262)

Amount not 
impaired 
$’000

27,096

1,372

545

267

2,501

31,781

Total  
$’000

28,154

1,428

568

279

2,614

33,043

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date by geographic region is predominantly in Australia and New Zealand based on 
the location of originating transactions and economic activity.

Finance lease receivables
The finance lease receivables loss provision and movements during the year is set out below:

Balance at start of the year

Expected loss allowance

Loss allowance utilised

Changes in foreign currency

Balance at end of the year

Expected credit loss provision

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

209

493

(110)

-

592

592

592

2022 
$’000

747

(534)

-

(4)

209

209

209

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The expected credit loss rate is calculated using the credit management system’s default rate assigned for each customer adjusted by the 
expected recoverable rate plus deflators for duration and other economic or business environmental factors.

Expected credit loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

0.54%

109,121

592

2022 
$’000

0.73%

28,672

209

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

80

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
(c)  Market risk

Interest rate risk
At reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate borrowings under long-term facilities attributable to the AMS business and  
other loan facilities drawn on.

AUD

NZD

GBP

2023

2022

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
%

5.79%

7.20%

-

Borrowings 
$’000

240,680

30,700

-

Borrowings 
$’000

115,600

29,700

9,000

Total AUD equivalent

268,832

5.94%

158,073

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
%

2.76%

3.48%

3.02%

2.91%

The weighted average interest rate on borrowings is used as an input to asset repricing decisions for the respective geographical markets  
the Group operates in. Analysis of maturities is provided in Note 4.4(a). 

Borrowings for the AMS business of $220,044,509 (2022: $157,440,000) were covered by interest rate swaps at a fixed rate of interest of 
4.75% pa (2022: 2.32% pa). 

Interest rate risk also arises from cash at bank and deposits, which are at floating interest rates. 

At reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate financial assets and liabilities outstanding:

Cash and deposits

Bank loans 1

Interest rate swaps (notional amounts)

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk

1 

   Excluding capitalised borrowing costs of $174,000 (2022: $183,000) for AMS.

2023 
$’000

60,581

(268,548)

220,044

12,077

2022 
$’000

160,796

(158,073)

157,441

160,164

Sensitivity analysis – floating interest rates:
If the Australian interest rate weakened or strengthened by 25 basis points, being the Group’s view of possible fluctuation, and all other 
variables were held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the year would have been $834,000 (2022: $721,000) higher or lower and 
the Parent Entity $104,000 (2022: $26,000) higher or lower, depending on which way the interest rates moved based on the balances at 
reporting date.  

(d)  Asset risk

The portfolio of motor vehicles under operating lease and the residual value of assets under P&A and other facilities of $262,627,000  
(2022: $317,766,000) included a residual value provision of $3,189,000 (2022: $4,239,000). Refer Note 3.5 for further details.

81

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
4.5  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value measurement
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure purposes.

The below table is an analysis of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis subsequent to initial recognition, 
grouped into the following three levels based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Derived from inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,  
either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Derived from inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Information on the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value are provided below.

Except as detailed below and in Note 3.3, the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised approximate their fair 
values. The fair value of borrowings is not materially different to their carrying amounts since the interest payable is close to market rates.  
The carrying amount of cash, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables is assumed to be the same as their fair values, due to  
their short-term nature.

Fair  
Value  
Hierarchy

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Current financial assets

Finance lease receivables measured at amortised cost

Derivatives used for hedging

Non-current financial assets

Finance lease receivables measured at amortised cost

Current financial liabilities

Contract liabilities measured at amortised cost

Customer receipts in advance measured at amortised cost

Borrowings measured at amortised cost

Lease liabilities measured at amortised cost

Non-current financial liabilities

Borrowings measured at amortised cost
Lease liabilities measured at amortised cost

3

2

3

3

3

2

3

2
3

23,941

2,037

25,978

86,269

86,269

5,473

12,853

-

5,130

23,456

14,609

2,931

17,540

13,932

13,932

7,823

18,914

15,851

4,212

46,800

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

268,722
41,383

310,105

142,222
46,852

189,074

60,000
-

60,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements during the period, and no transfers into or out of Level 3  
fair value measurements during the year ended 30 June 2023.

There were no changes in the Group’s valuation processes, valuation techniques, and types of inputs used in the fair value measurements 
during the period.

Interest rate swaps
The valuation technique for interest rate swaps and key inputs are discounted cash flows using estimated future cash flows based on  
forward interest rates (from observable yield curves at the end of the reporting period) and contract interest rates, discounted to reflect the 
credit risk of various counterparties.

82

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023Derivative financial instruments
In accordance with the Group’s treasury policy, derivative interest rate products entered into include interest rate swaps, forward rate 
agreements and options as cash flow hedges to mitigate both current and future interest rate volatility that may arise from changes in  
the fair value of its borrowings. 

Hedge accounting
Where the Group undertakes a hedge transaction, it documents at inception of the transaction the type of hedge, the relationship between  
the hedging instruments and hedged items and its risk management objective and strategy. The documentation also demonstrates, both at 
hedge inception and on an ongoing basis that the hedge has been, and is expected to continue to be, highly effective. 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments for cash flow hedging purposes and designates them as such.

Cashflow hedge

Recognition date

Measurement

Changes in fair value

Derivatives or other financial instruments that hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows from 
external borrowings that are priced using variable interest rates.

Cash flow hedges are used to manage interest rate exposure to interest rate volatility and its impact 
on leasing product margins. This process seeks to have more control in balancing the spread between 
interest rates charged on lease contracts and interest rates and the level of borrowings assumed in its 
financing as required.

Inception

Fair value

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the hedge contracts are taken to OCI  
to the extent of the effective portion of the cash flow hedge and the ineffective portion recognised 
in profit or loss. These gains or losses in OCI are accumulated in a component in equity and are 
reclassified to profit or loss to match the timing and relationship with the amount that the derivative 
instruments was intended to hedge.

83

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20235	 Employee	Remuneration	and	Benefits

5.1  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
The Company operates a LTIP for certain executives and employees under the McMillan Shakespeare Limited Employee Share Plan.  
The Company issues Performance Rights annually with a three-year vesting period. 

No executive can enter into a transaction that is designed or intended to hedge the exposure. Executives are required to provide  
declarations to the Board on their compliance with this policy regularly.

Performance Rights
A Performance Right is an entitlement to acquire a fully paid ordinary share in the Company for $nil consideration at grant for conversion  
to a share, subject to the achievement of performance hurdles and service conditions being satisfied. Performance Rights carry no dividend  
or voting rights.

Performance hurdles and vesting entitlements
Refer page 28 for details of the terms and conditions for Performance Rights issued in the year.

Set out below is a summary of Performance Rights granted under the Plan:

2023 

Grant date

1 July 2019

22 October 2019

20 October 2020

30 October 2020

15 October 2021

Exercise date 1

30 September 2022

30 September 2022

30 September 2023

30 September 2023

30 September 2024

22 November 2021

30 September 2024

Balance  
at start of 
the year

95,723

38,047

81,272

288,378

42,103

283,067

Consolidated Group and Parent Entity

Granted 

Vested

Forfeited 

-

-

-

-

-

-

(95,723)

(25,942)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(12,105)

(18,159)

(73,724)

(15,064)

(82,595)

-

15 November 2022

30 September 2025

-

236,748

2022 

Grant date

1 July 2019

22 October 2019

20 October 2020

30 October 2020

15 October 2021

Exercise date 1

30 September 2022

30 September 2022

30 September 2023

30 September 2023

30 September 2024

22 November 2021

30 September 2024

828,590

236,748

(121,665)

(201,647)

Balance  
at start of 
the year

135,200

38,047

93,387

386,670

-

-

653,304

Consolidated Group and Parent Entity

Granted 

Vested

Forfeited 

-

-

-

-

71,731

297,507

369,238

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(39,477)

-

(12,115)

(98,292)

(29,628)

(14,440)

(193,952)

Balance  
at end of  
the year

-

-

63,113

214,654

27,039

200,472

236,748

742,026

Balance  
at end of  
the year

95,723

38,047

81,272

288,378

42,103

283,067

828,590

1  The first available exercise date is the date that the Company’s financial statements for the respective years are lodged with ASX. For the purpose of this summary it is assumed to be  

30 September of that year.

84

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of performance rights granted

Grant

15 November 2022

Consolidated Group and Parent Entity

Share price  
at grant date 

Expected  
life (years)

Expected  
dividend yield

13.31

3.0

8.1%

Fair  
value

10.54

Recognition and measurement
The Performance Rights are accounted for as equity-settled share-based payments and recognised at the fair value at grant date as an 
employee benefit expense over the period from issue date to vesting date with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment 
reserve). Fair value is determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model and incorporates market conditions and does not include any conditions 
that are not market based. The cumulative expense recognised is adjusted to reflect the Directors’ best estimate of the number of rights that 
will ultimately vest based on the vesting conditions attached to the rights, such as the employees having to remain with the Group until vesting 
date, or such that employees are required to meet financial targets. No expense is recognised for rights that do not ultimately vest.

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions    

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$

2022 
$

2023 
$

2022 
$

Performance Rights issued under the LTIP

1,242,810

1,605,688

1,242,810

1,605,688

1,242,810

1,605,688

1,242,810

1,605,688

5.2  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

Short-term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term employment benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$

2022 
$

2023 
$

2022 
$

2,288,690

2,329,448

783,072

1,720,753

124,993

41,765

607,896

130,017

25,219

573,198

74,407

-

-

106,449

14,942

402,368

3,063,344

3,057,882

857,479

2,244,512

5.3  OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Bonuses 
A liability for employee benefits in the form of bonuses is recognised in the Statement of Financial Position. This liability is based upon 
pre-determined plans tailored for each participating employee measured on an ongoing basis and is dependent on the outcomes for each 
participating employee. 

85

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
6	 Group	Structure

6.1 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

Shares in subsidiaries at cost

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

-

2022 
$’000

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

237,533

254,822

An impairment assessment was performed and an impairment of $17.289m was recognised relating to investment in Retail Financial  
Services subsidiaries. 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in the relevant notes above. 

Name

Parent entity

Country of incorporation 
and principal place  
of business

%  
Owned 
2023

% 
Owned 
2022

Principal activities

McMillan Shakespeare Limited

Australia

Subsidiaries in Group

Maxxia Pty Limited 1
Remuneration Services (Qld) Pty Limited 1
Easilease Pty Ltd
Onboard Finance Pty Ltd
MaxxiMe Pty Ltd
Interleasing (Australia) Ltd 1
TVPR Pty Ltd 1
Carila Pty Ltd 1
Presidian Holdings Pty Ltd 
Money Now Pty Ltd
National Finance Choice Pty Ltd
Franklin Finance Group Pty Ltd
Australian Dealer Insurance Pty Ltd
National Finance Solutions Pty Ltd
National Insurance Choice Pty Ltd
National Dealer Services Pty Ltd
Motorsure Pty Ltd
ADU Investments Pty Ltd
United Financial Services Pty Ltd
United Financial Services Network Pty Ltd
United Financial Services (QLD) Pty Ltd
Plan Management Partners Pty Ltd
Plan Tracker Pty Ltd 2
Maxxia (UK) Limited 3
Maxxia Finance Limited
Anglo Scottish Asset Finance Limited
Capex Asset Finance Limited
Maxxia Ltd
Maxxia Limited
Maxxia Fleet Limited

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
New Zealand
New Zealand

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Remuneration services provider
Remuneration services provider
Remuneration services provider
Remuneration services provider
Remuneration services provider
Asset management and services
Asset management and services
Asset management and services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Retail financial services
Plan management services
Plan management services
Investment holding
Asset management
Asset management
Asset management
Asset management
Dormant
Asset management and services

1  These subsidiaries have been granted relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785  

issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. For further information refer to Note 6.2.

2  On 1 July 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Plan Tracker Pty Ltd.

86

3  On 31 May 2022, the Group disposed of 100% of the share capital of CLM Fleet Management plc, The Car House Milton Keynes Limited, Corporate Vehicle Rentals Limited and Total Vehicle Mgt Limited. 

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the individual financial statements of the Parent Entity.

6.2  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE
McMillan Shakespeare Limited, Maxxia Pty Ltd and Remuneration Services (Qld) Pty Ltd are parties to a deed of cross guarantee entered  
into during the year ended 30 June 2009 and Interleasing (Australia) Ltd, CARILA Pty Ltd and TVPR Pty Ltd (Interleasing Group) in the year 
ended 30 June 2010. Under the deeds, each company guarantees the debts of the others and is relieved from the requirement to prepare  
a financial report and directors’ report under ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785. 

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order, and as there are no other parties to the deed of dross 
guarantee that are controlled by McMillan Shakespeare Limited, they also represent the ‘Extended Closed Group’.

Set out below is the financial information of the Closed Group: 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and summary of movements in Retained Earnings

Revenue and other income

Employee and director benefits expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expenses and impairment

Leasing and vehicle management expenses

Consulting cost expenses

Marketing expenses

Property and corporate expenses

Technology and communication expenses

Finance costs

Other expenses

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit attributable to members of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income after tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Movements in consolidated retained earnings

Retained earnings at start of the year

Profit for the year

Dividends paid

Share buy-back

Retained earnings at end of the year

Consolidated Group

2023
$’000

2022 
$’000

354,874

326,047

(130,920)

(111,523)

(56,384)

(45,629)

(4,126)

(6,847)

(2,802)

(54,545)

(36,287)

(7,095)

(7,830)

(2,565)

(18,708)

(14,556)

(6,909)

(429)

82,120

(24,508)

57,612

(3,390)

(1,075)

87,181

(25,426)

61,755

-

-

57,612

61,755

195,373

57,612

(91,929)

(82,565)

78,491

183,993

61,755

(50,375)

-

195,373

87

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Finance lease receivables

Assets under operating lease

Inventories

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Finance lease receivables

Right-of use assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Current tax liability

Borrowings

Lease Liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Lease Liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

88

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

35,073

69,321

2,604

49,773

6,195

102,406

49,086

2,000

57,091

7,179

162,966

217,762

5,278

28,844

134,601

50,015

18,370

102,402

339,510

4,729

33,649

128,208

56,825

28,628

102,402

354,441

502,476

572,203

84,768

14,578

7,840

-

4,705

111,891

2,006

172,440

40,502

33,416

248,364

81,191

13,371

2,974

-

3,369

100,905

1,193

115,447

45,167

40,777

202,584

360,255

303,489

142,221

268,714

68,759

(5,029)

78,491

142,221

76,420

(3,077)

195,371

268,714

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20236.3  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS RELATING TO ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
On 22 August 2023 the Group signed an agreement with a consortium of funders predominantly associated with, and including,  
Praetura Group (UK) to divest the UK businesses with net proceeds of approximately $20m. The UK businesses sale is subject to limited 
conditions and expected to close in the first half of FY24.

On 31 July 2023, the Group completed the sale of its Australian Asset Finance Aggregation business (trading as UFS and NFC,  
“Aggregation Business”).

At 30 June 2023, the UK and Aggregation Businesses were classified as discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale and  
were part of the Group’s Asset Management operating segment.

The results including the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, the major classes of assets and liabilities,  
and the material net cashflows of the discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale are presented below:

Statement of Profit and Loss from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

Revenue 

Expenses

Finance costs

Impairment loss recognised on re-measurement to fair value less selling costs

(Loss) / profit before income tax from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

Income tax (expense) / benefit

– Related to pre-tax profit/(loss) from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

– Related to re-measurement to fair value less selling costs

(Loss) / profit from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

2023 
$’000

145,722

(136,103)

(300)

(42,534)

(33,215)

1,038

-

(32,177)

2022 
$’000

175,481

 (164,824)

 (824)

(6,028)

3,805

(2,138)

1,808

3,475

89

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Note

2023 
$’000

37,702

2,756

5,544

2,399

560

48,961

968

456

277

20,350

6,605

28,656

77,617

14,166

2,770

6,407

166

23,509

282

4,538

4,820

28,329

(2,761)

(2,761)

6.3

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Finance lease receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Assets under operating lease

Right of use assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets held for sale

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Current tax liability

Lease Liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease Liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale

Net assets directly associated with the disposal group

Amounts included in Accumulated OCI:

Reserves

FCTR relating to Disclosure group

90

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
Cashflow information

Operating cashflows

Investing cashflows

Financing cashflows

Net cash (outflow)

Earnings per share

Basic EPS – (loss) from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

Diluted EPS – (loss) from discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale

2023
$’000

15,653

581

(26,681)

(10,447)

2023
cents  
per share

(0.45)

(0.44)

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MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20237	 Other	Disclosures

7.1  RESERVES

(a)  Share-based payment reserve

The reserve records amounts for the fair value of share-based payments granted and recognised as an employee benefits expense  
but not exercised.

The balance in reserves representing share-based equity rights and options are transferred to retained earnings upon vesting.

(b)  Cash flow hedge reserve

Revaluation – gross

Deferred tax

Balance at the end of the year

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$’000

2,037

(696)

1,341

2022 
$’000

2,931

(908)

2,023

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

The hedging reserve is used to record gains and losses on interest rate swaps that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges.

(c)  Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve accumulates exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled entities which are 
recognised in OCI. The carrying amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of.

(d)  Acquisition reserve

The acquisition reserve account records amounts related to acquisition and disposal of equity interests within the Group. 

INTEREST

7.2 
Interest is brought to account on an accrual basis. 

7.3  GOODS AND SERVICES TAX
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition  
of the asset or as part of an item of expense. Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST. The 
net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the Statement of Financial Position. 

7.4  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss provision. Cost includes expenditure 
directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating as intended. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset. The useful lives and residual value of assets are 
reviewed and adjusted for impairment, if appropriate, at the end of the reporting period.

7.5  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Transactions between the Company and other entities within the wholly owned group during the years ended 30 June 2023 and  
30 June 2022 consisted of:

(a)  loans advanced to the Company; and

(b)  the payment of dividends to the Company.

Aggregate amounts included in the determination of profit from ordinary activities before income tax that resulted from transactions with 
entities in the wholly owned group. 

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MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
Dividend revenue

Aggregate amounts payable to entities within the  
wholly owned group at balance date:

Current receivables

Current payables

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$

2022 
$

2023 
$

2022 
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

91,928,792

50,375,103

448,376

498,166

56,335,334

25,576,234

7.6  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION
In accordance with an ordinary resolution made by the Company’s members at the Annual General Meeting held on 28 October 2022  
Ernst & Young (EY) were appointed auditor of the Company. This followed the resignation of the Company’s previous auditor, Grant Thornton 
Audit Pty Ltd (Grant Thornton) and ASIC’s consent to the resignation in accordance with Section 329(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

Grant Thornton Audit Pty UK LLP has been retained as the auditor for the UK based subsidiary entities.

Consolidated Group

Parent Entity

2023 
$

2022 
$

2023 
$

2022 
$

Statutory audit services

Remuneration of the auditor (EY) of the Parent Entity for  
statutory audit or review of the financial report of the entity  
and any other entity in the Consolidated Group

>  EY

>  Grant Thornton

Remuneration of the auditor of the Parent Entity for  
statutory audit or review of the financial statements of  
subsidiary entities in the UK (Grant Thornton).

375,000

-

-

289,500

>  Grant Thornton

152,400

172,446

Other audit services related to client requirements  
for non-statutory audits
>  EY

>  Grant Thornton

Other assurance services  

Remuneration of the auditor of the Parent Entity for assurance  
related services
>  EY

>  Grant Thornton

Remuneration of a network firm of the auditor of the Parent Entity  
for assurance related services 

>  EY

>  Grant Thornton

No non-assurance related services were provided.

38,000

4,000

-

15,200

163,000

23,000

-

248,200

-

8,822

-

8,565

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

93

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

7.7  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
On 31 July 2023, the Group completed the sale of its Australian Asset Finance Aggregation business (trading as UFS and NFC,  
“Aggregation Business”). Refer note 6.3 as this business was classified as discontinued operations relating to assets held for sale  
for the year ended 30 June 2023.

On 22 August 2023 the Group signed an agreement with a consortium of funders predominantly associated with, and including,  
Praetura Group (UK) to divest the UK businesses with net proceeds of approximately $20m, with the sale subject to limited conditions  
expected to close in the first half of FY24.   

Other than the above and the matters disclosed in this report, there were no material events subsequent to the reporting date.

8	 Unrecognised	Items

8.1  COMMITMENTS

Operating lease commitments
All non-cancellable property leases have been recognised in the Statement of Financial Position.

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Ernst  & Young
8 Exhibit ion St reet
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001

Tel: +61 3 9288 8000
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777
ey.com/au

Independent  Audit or’s Report  t o t he Members of McMillan Shakespear e
Limit ed

Report  on t he Audit  of t he Financial Report

Opinion
We have audited the financial report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited (the Company) and its
subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises:

► The Group consolidated and Company statements of financial position as at 30 June 2023;

► The Group consolidated and Company statements of comprehensive income, statements of

changes in equit y and statements of cash flows for the year then ended;

► Notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies; and

► The directors’ declaration.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,
including:

a. Giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023

and of their financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b. Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis f or opinion
We conducted our audit  in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial
report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act  2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (t he Code) that  are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other et hical responsibilities in accordance with
the Code.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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Key audit  mat t ers
Key audit matters are those matters that , in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit
addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
financial report  section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying financial report.

1. Revenue Recognit ion

Financial report reference: Note 2.2

Why significant  t o the audit

How our audit  addressed t he key audit  mat t er

As at 30 June 2023, Revenue from continuing
operations recorded during the year was
$464,004,000. The Group exercises significant
judgement relating to revenue recognition due
to products and services with various
contractual terms and different pricing elements
in contracts with customers throughout the
Group

The accuracy of amounts recorded as revenue is
an inherent risk due to the complexit y of billing
systems, the complexit y of customer
arrangements and price and billing changes in
the year.

This was a key audit matter due to the
significance of revenue and the complexity of
revenue arrangements.

Our audit procedures included the following:

• Obtained an understanding of the nature of
each significant type of revenue st ream,  and
on  a  sample  basis  assessed  agreements  in
place to evaluate whether the terms of each
agreement were reflected in the accounting
treatment of the Group;

•

•

•

Identified  where  there  is  a  higher  risk  of
error, due to manual processes, bespoke or
complex  cont ract ual  t erms,  and  areas  of
judgement;

the  design  and  operating
Evaluated 
effectiveness 
the
recognition  and  measurement  of  revenue
transactions, 
the
relevant IT systems;

including  evaluating 

controls 

over 

of 

For  all  significant  revenue  streams,    for  a
sample  of  revenue  transactions  recorded
during  the  year,  we  obtained  supporting
evidence such as; customer cont racts, other
contractual  arrangements,  service  detail
records and evidence of customer payment.

• We  assessed  the  Group  accounting  policies
set out in Note 2.2, and the adequacy of the
financial  report  disclosures  for  compliance
with the revenue recognition requirements of
Australia Accounting Standards.

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Independent Audit Report

AS AT 30 JUNE 2023

2.

Impairment  of Goodwill

Financial report reference: Note 3.7

Why significant  t o the audit

How our audit  addressed t he key audit  mat t er

totals
As  at   30  June  2023  Goodwill 
$40,571,000, as a result of the Group’s historical
acquisitions,  representing  the  excess  of  the
purchase  consideration  over  the  fair  value  of
assets  and  liabilities  acquired.  On  acquisition
date,  the  Goodwill  has  been  allocated  to  the
applicable Cash Generating Units (CGUs).

An impairment assessment is performed at each
reporting period, comparing the carrying amount
of  each  CGU  containing  Goodwill  with 
its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of
each CGU is determined on either a value in use
basis or a fair value less costs to sell basis.

Where a value in use basis is used, this calculation
incorporates  a  range  of  assumptions,  including
future  cash  flows,  discount  rate  and  terminal
growth rate.

This  was  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the  size  of
judgment  and
Goodwill  and 
the  significant 
estimation  uncertainty  associated  with 
the
impairment assessment .

Our  audit  procedures  in  conjunction  with  our
valuation specialists included the following:

• Where a value in use basis was used:

•

•

•

•

•

•

Assessed  the  valuation  met hodology
used 
recoverable
to  calculate 
amount of each CGU.

the 

Agreed the projected cash flows used in
the  impairment  models  to  the  Board
approved plan of the Group.

Compared  the  Group’s  implied  growth
comparable
rate 
companies.

assumption 

to 

Assessed the accuracy of historical cash
flow forecasts.

the  methodology 

Assessed 
and
assumptions  used  in  the  calculation  of
the discount rate, including comparison
of the rate to market benchmarks.

Tested  the  mat hematical  accuracy  of
the impairment model for each CGU.

• Where a fair value less costs to sell basis was

used:

•

•

•

•

the  determination  of 

Assessed 
the
selling  price  to  actual  or  other  market
comparable sales prices.

Assessed 
estimated selling costs for each CGU.

the  costs 

to  sell  against

Assessed the carrying amount of the net
assets  of  the  Group  against  its  market
capitalisation at 30 June 2023.

Assessed the Group’s sensitivity analysis
and  evaluated  whether  any  reasonably
foreseeable change in assumptions could
lead to a material impairment .

• We  assessed  the  Group’s  determination  of
the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated and
assessed  the  adequacy  of  the  disclosure
included in the Notes to the financial report.

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023Independent Audit Report

AS AT 30 JUNE 2023

Informat ion ot her t han t he financial report  and audit or’s report  t hereon
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Company’s 2023 annual report but does not include the financial report
and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report
and our related assurance opinion.

In connection wit h our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit  or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilit ies of t he direct ors for t he financial report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal cont rol as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s and
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate
the Company or Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Audit or’s responsibilit ies for t he audit  of t he financial report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

As part of an audit in accordance wit h the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional
judgment  and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

► Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to

fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.

► Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to t he audit in order to design audit

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not  for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s or the Group’s internal cont rol.

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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► Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

► Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s or Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Company or the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

► Evaluate the overall presentation, st ructure and content of the financial report, including the

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events
in a manner that  achieves fair presentation.

► Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit . We remain solely
responsible for our audit  opinion.

We communicate wit h the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit  and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that  a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report  on t he audit  of t he Remunerat ion Report

Opinion on t he Remunerat ion Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30
June 2023.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of McMillan Shakespeare Limited for the year ended 30 June
2023, complies wit h section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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Responsibilit ies
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance wit h section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Ernst & Young

Brett Kallio
Partner
Melbourne
23 August 2023

A member fir m of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislat ion

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Shareholder Information

Additional information required by the ASX Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this Annual Report is set out below: 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS
As at 3 August 2023 the number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows:

Shareholder

Number of Ordinary Shares

Percentage of Ordinary Shares 1

HSBC Custody Nominees (Aust) Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Limited

Chessari Holdings Pty Limited2

AP Group Pty Limited

17,717,211

9,889,906

8,878,618

6,050,941

3,976,229

25.44%

14.20%

12.75%

8.69%

5.71%

1	 As	at	3	August	2023,	69,643,024	fully	paid	ordinary	shares	have	been	issued	by	the	Company.

2	 Chessari	Holdings	Pty	Limited	is	a	company	associated	with	Mr	Ross	Chessari,	a	Non-Executive	Director.

NUMBER OF SHARE & OPTION HOLDERS
As at 3 August 2023 the number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows:

Class of Security

Fully paid ordinary shares

Number of Holders

5,924

VOTING RIGHTS
In accordance with the Constitution of the Company and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), every member present in person or  
by proxy at a general meeting of the members of the Company has:

>  on a vote taken by a show of hands, one vote; and
>  on a vote taken by a poll, one vote for every fully paid ordinary share held in the Company.

A poll may be demanded at a general meeting of the members of the Company in the manner permitted by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE & OPTION HOLDERS
As at 3 August 2023 the number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates is as follows:

Distribution of Shares & Options

Number of Holders of Ordinary Shares & Options

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,000+

3,724

1,754

265

162

19

As at 3 August 2023 there were 261 shareholders who held less than a marketable parcel of 26 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. 

BUY-BACK
The Company does not have a current on-market buy back.

On 24 October 2022 MMS completed an off-market share buy back of 10% of is ordinary shares as part of its ongoing capital management 
strategy.

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Shareholder Information

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS
As at 3 August 2023, the details of the top 20 shareholders in the Company are as follows:

No.

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

HSBC Custody Nominees (Aust) Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Limited

Chessari Holdings Pty Limited 1

AP Group Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

Asia Pac Technology Pty Ltd2

UBS Nominees Pty Limited

Ann Leslie Ryan

BNP Paribas Nom Pty Limited 

NewEconomy com AU Nominees Pty Limited

MOHL Invest Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 

Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

AFICO Pty Ltd

Mod Enterprises Pty Ltd

WAL Assets Pty Ltd 

Birdseye No.2 Management Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Hub24 Custodial Serv Ltd 

Number of  
Ordinary Shares

17,717,211

9,889,906

8,878,618

6,050,941

3,976,229

3,408,305

3,068,025

1,971,968

1,008,418

756,878

327,205

310,000

237,391

224,539

174,569

130,000

129,619

114,795

110,000

99,864

Percentage of  
Ordinary Shares 1

25.44

14.20

12.75

8.69

5.71

4.89

4.41

2.83

1.45

1.09

0.47

0.45

0.34

0.32

0.25

0.19

0.19

0.16

0.16

0.14

1	 Chessari	Holdings	Pty	Limited	is	a	company	associated	with	Mr	Ross	Chessari,	a	Non-Executive	Director.

2	 Asia	Pac	Technology	Pty	Limited	is	a	company	associated	with	Mr	John	Bennetts,	a	Non-Executive	Director.

UNQUOTED SECURITIES
As at the date of this Annual Report, there are no unquoted securities in the Company.

102

MMS  ANNUAL REPORT 2023McMillan Shakespeare Limited

ABN 74 107 233 983 
ASFL	No.	299054 
Level	21,	360	Elizabeth	Street 
Melbourne	Victoria	3000 
www.mmsg.com.au 

Corporate Directory

Registered	Office 
Level	21,	360	Elizabeth	Street 
Melbourne	Victoria	3000 
Tel:	+61	3	9097	3000 
Fax:	+61	3	9097	3060 
www.mmsg.com.au

Company Auditor   
Ernst	&	Young 
8	Exhibition	Street 
Melbourne	Victoria	3000

Share Registry 
Computershare	Investor	Services	Pty	Limited 
Yarra	Falls,	452	Johnston	Street 
Abbotsford	Victoria	3067 
Tel:	+61	3	9415	4000

103

McMillan Shakespeare Limited

ABN 74 107 233 983 
ASFL	No.	299054 
Level	21,	360	Elizabeth	Street 
Melbourne	Victoria	3000 
www.mmsg.com.au