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MaxiPARTS

mxi · ASX Financial Services
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Employees 201-500
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FY2017 Annual Report · MaxiPARTS
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Annual Report 2017

Built on Pride

 
 
 
 
 
2017  
Highlights

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Revenue ($m)

Net profit after tax ($m)1

Ordinary dividends  
declared per share (cents)

Earnings per share  
(basic) (cents)

22%

Underlying NPAT

22%

Underlying earnings 
per share (basic)

4

Industry awards

47%

Reduction in lost time 
injury frequency rate

CONTENTs

Chairman’s Letter

Managing Director’s Review

Our People, Our Community

Manufacturing

Australian Trailers

1

2

4

6

8

MaxiPARTS

International

Board of Directors

Executive Leadership Team

Financial Report

10

12

14

15

16

1 Underlying NPAT attributable to equity holders.  2 Excludes impairment charges and restructuring costs.

Cover from left to right: Andrew Glenister Dandenong Service and Repairs Manager Karina seylim MaxiPARTS Marketing Manager Greg Brown Technical Manager.

 
The breadth of our brands and businesses 
helped us to a much improved overall 
result, with increased earnings and 
profitability compared to the prior year.

Chairman’s Letter

Dear shareholder,

MaxiTRANS has a long and proud history  
in the road transport industry. It is a leader 
in the heavy road transport trailer market 
and is a major player in the trailer parts 
market. We have developed an enviable 
stable of brands over many years built  
on customer-focused product innovation,  
high quality manufacturing with scale and  
a strong after-sales support network.

Change Agenda

Our success has been driven by passionate people,  
guided by a stable Board and management. In order  
to build upon this legacy, it is imperative we continue  
to inject fresh ideas. As a result, the Board has embarked 
on a succession program at the Board and senior executive 
levels in recent years. In the last three years, two new 
non-executive directors have joined the Board with a 
further appointment likely, resulting in a renewal of more 
than half of the Board. There has also been a refresh of 
much of the senior executive team. 

Our long-serving Managing Director, Michael Brockhoff 
announced his retirement in January 2017. Michael worked 
tirelessly with his team to build a strong business and he 
leaves the legacy of a very proud business which is well 
positioned to continue its next phase of growth. On behalf 
of the Board and the Company, I sincerely thank Michael 
for his long and dedicated service.

I would also like to welcome our new Managing  
Director, Dean Jenkins. Dean joins MaxiTRANS with  
a first class pedigree and a wealth of experience to 
continue the Company’s progression and build on its  
market-leading position.

The Board is currently working with Dean and the 
executive team on our strategy to deliver superior 
shareholder returns. 

A Much Improved Result in FY17

Our businesses experienced mixed fortunes, however  
the breadth of our brands and businesses helped us to  
a much improved overall result, with increased earnings 
and profitability compared to the prior year.

As a result, notwithstanding our continued investment  
in working capital and systems we were able to maintain 
our dividend distributions at a similar level as the prior 
year, with a full-year dividend of 3.5 cents per share, 
fully-franked.

Looking Forward 

The Board will continue with its change agenda and 
continues to advance our strategic priorities in order  
to improve efficiency, shareholder returns and growth 
opportunities both domestically and regionally.

robert H. Wylie 
Chairman

1

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
At MaxiTRANS, we aim to partner with 
operators and service providers in the 
freight transport industry to improve their 
efficiency and effectiveness with a focus  
on adding value to customers to reduce 
their operating risk with respect to safety, 
compliance, reliability and efficiency.

FY17 Year in Review

MaxiTRANS delivered an improved result for the year 
ended 30 June 2017, with improved safety performance 
and increased profitability compared to the prior year.

Our safety performance continued to improve with  
an 11% reduction in the total injury rate and pleasingly  
a 47% reduction in the more serious lost time injury 
frequency rate. Whilst we have reduced the number  
of injuries by 58% over the past four years since 
commencing the MaxiSAFE program, there is still more 
work to do and this remains a priority across the business.

From a financial perspective, I’m pleased to report the 
reported net profit after tax attributable to equity holders 
improved by 104% and underlying net profit after tax 
attributable to equity holders improved by 22% to $10.7m. 

Revenue of $340.1 million is consistent with the prior  
year. A 2% revenue growth from the Australian Trailer 
business was offset by a 27% decline in revenue from  
the New Zealand Trailer business resulting in revenue  
for the Trailers segment remaining flat on the prior year.

A 1.2% increase in MaxiPARTS external revenue and  
a 3% increase in revenue from our China business 
delivered an overall revenue increase of 1.4% for the  
Parts & Components segment.

Underlying net profit before tax for the Trailer segment 
declined 16% comprising a 6.7% improvement in the 
Australian trailer business which was more than offset  
by a 94% decline in New Zealand profitability due to the 
continued market uncertainty resulting from the transport 
regulation changes affecting trailer dimensions.

The Parts & Components segment net profit before tax 
improved 45%, driven by a significant improvement in  
the Australian MaxiPARTS business.

Operating cash flow of $4.4m was adversely impacted by 
a net working capital outflow principally due to the higher 
levels of inventory held as a result of the increased trailer 
build rate. Net debt/equity ratio increased from 26% to 32% 
reflecting the increased investment in working capital and 
continued investment in the upgrade of the Group’s core  
IT systems and technology. Notwithstanding this increase, 
the Group’s financial position remains strong and we have 
significant headroom in our debt facilities. During the year, 
the Group refinanced its debt facilities to obtain funding 
security over the medium to long term.

Managing  
Director’s Review

It is a great honour to join MaxiTRANS  
as your new Managing Director. I am in  
the fortunate position of joining a company 
with a leading market position, a portfolio  
of great brands and the opportunity to lead  
a team of proud and passionate people.

I would like to thank our former Managing Director, 
Michael Brockhoff, for building and leaving a legacy  
of a strong, resilient business. During his time, the  
Company built a portfolio of diverse products that  
enable the movement of freight across a range of  
different industries. He is also to be credited with  
building a strong dealership network and parts  
business, creating a whole-of-life support model  
for freight transport operators. 

All of this provides a strong platform upon which we  
will continue to grow and I look forward to sharing  
these plans for growth with you in due course.

Our refreshed strategy will focus on the  
following priorities:

 – Developing an organisation which has the talent  
and culture to lead MaxiTRANS into the future;

 – Improving the operating efficiency and  
effectiveness of the current business;

 – Continuing to maximise the opportunities  

in the markets we serve today;

 – Identifying growth opportunities in new  

markets at home and abroad; and

 – Revitalising the Company’s brand and  

corporate image.

2

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Australian Trailer Business

China

We started to see an improvement in some market 
conditions with trailer registrations increasing slightly  
in 2016 after two years of decline. MaxiTRANS managed 
to hold its leading market share position, achieving a  
3% increase in unit sales.

Our China panel business continued to grow, with revenue 
increasing by 15% and profit improving by 12% on a 
constant currency basis. New products launched in FY17 
should provide opportunities for further growth in its  
local and export markets in future years.

The Company’s diverse product portfolio assisted in 
maintaining its market share position and improved profit 
result. Strong infrastructure construction activity, most 
notably in NSW and increased crop production, drove a 74% 
increase in tipper sales. However, sales of the Freighter 
general freight products declined during the year as market 
confidence remained subdued. Sales of the Maxi-CUBE 
refrigerated vans were also lower, however, this was 
partly due to the abnormally high sales in the prior year.

The contract awarded during the year to build 395 
refrigerated vans and trailers for Coles Supermarkets 
commenced in the last quarter, however, it did not make  
a material contribution to the financial performance for 
the year. The increase in build rate to satisfy the order  
was a significant part of the working capital increase  
at the end of the year. The order will be largely satisfied 
during the first half of FY18 and as such we would expect 
an improvement in working capital in FY18.

Reflecting our focus on developing value-added solutions 
for our customers, we were proud to receive a number  
of awards for product innovation at the Brisbane Truck 
Show in May 2017, the largest truck show in Australia.

We are also pleased to announce that we acquired  
the minority interest in our South Australian dealership, 
Transport Connection, during the year, facilitating the 
continued development of our national trailer dealership 
business model. This business is now wholly owned  
by MaxiTRANS.

Australian MaxiPARTS Parts Business

After experiencing two years of decline, traction gained 
from new business initiatives, in particular the technology-
enabled MaxiSTOCK customer managed inventory system 
and proprietary suspension system, AirMAX, more than 
offset the further decline in Queensland to deliver a 1.2% 
increase in external revenue for the MaxiPARTS business. 
MaxiSTOCK has experienced strong market acceptance 
and is delivering above 20% like-for-like sales growth 
from customers embracing this technology.

Additionally, improved product pricing discipline and 
strong overhead management saw profit grow 
significantly ahead of revenue. 

International Businesses

New Zealand

The transport regulation changes affecting trailer 
dimensions foreshadowed in last year’s report that impacted 
the FY16 result continued to impact the FY17 result. These 
changes were enacted in February, 2017, however, orders 
did not improve until late in the year. As a result, both 
revenue and profit significantly declined. We expect a 
significant improvement in FY18 as orders improve.

Outlook

MaxiTRANS remains well positioned to grow in FY18.

With an order bank at the end of the year double the size 
from the prior corresponding period, the Australian trailer 
business will benefit from the delivery of trailers from the 
Coles Supermarkets contract in the first half of FY18 and 
the New Zealand business is expected to see improvements 
with a stable regulatory environment. This increase in 
build rate to record levels will create further opportunities 
to implement operational efficiency initiatives across  
the business.

We expect continued strong demand for tippers  
as infrastructure construction continues and whilst  
the current weather outlook for crop production  
looks favourable, this is unpredictable and susceptible  
to change. 

We have not yet seen any meaningful commencement  
of the equipment replacement cycle, hence the average 
age of the Australian trailer fleet continues to increase.  
As business confidence improves, we expect this cycle  
to commence. 

We are excited to announce that MaxiTRANS has formed 
a strategic alliance with Monash and Federation Universities 
to enhance our research and development activities.  
Via this new collaborative agreement, we aim to further 
push the boundaries of trailer design and construction to 
maximise the efficiency and environmental sustainability 
of our products. The agreement will provide MaxiTRANS 
with valuable independent insights via both universities’ 
world-class research facilities, people and capabilities  
to validate and expand on our initiatives. Additionally, it 
presents university students with the opportunity to work 
on relevant commercial projects and form networking 
connections that may lead to future career paths, 
delivering mutual benefit to all parties.

As new initiatives are introduced across the MaxiPARTS 
business, including the introduction of new products into 
the portfolio, as well as the realisation of benefits from 
cost saving measures, we expect to see further growth 
and improved profitability from this business.

I look forward to being part of the MaxiTRANS team  
going forward and helping to build further on the proud 
heritage we have.

dean Jenkins 
Managing Director and CEO

3

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
Building a strong committed team 
Our People, Our Community

FY17 was a positive year for MaxiTRANS in 
many respects. Through an increase in order 
intake across various divisions, our staffing 
levels increased by 13% since January 2017. 
One contributing factor was the record 
trailer order from Coles, which resulted  
in a significant number of new staff being 
engaged at our Ballarat facility. The jobs 
boost was announced to staff and media  
by the Honourable Wade Noonan, Victorian 
Minister for Industry and Employment,  
at a MaxiTRANS press conference in  
April and was a welcome development  
for the local community.

safety

In our efforts to make ongoing improvements to employees’ 
safety, over 20 MaxiTRANS sites completed the financial 
year without a lost time or medical treatment injury. 
Further, the lost time injury frequency rate reduced  
by 47% and total injury frequency rate reduced by over 
11%. The result can be attributed to the continuing 
influence of MaxiSAFE, additional resources and  
improved accident prevention and injury management.

We continue to make a dedicated effort towards 
celebrating successes in the safety arena, with 
presentations, lunches and small safety-related  
gifts arranged for successfully achieving milestones.

People

In late FY17, we undertook a ‘Workplace Gender  
Diversity Survey’, designed to garner insights into  
staff perception regarding flexible working, paid parental 
leave, communication whilst on parental leave and  
career development opportunities for women. As a  
result of the findings from the survey and to recognise  
the commitment to fostering a diverse, inclusive 
workplace that provides equal opportunities to all,  
the Board approved the introduction of a paid parental 
leave policy, which was launched in July 2017. 

Following a successful trial in the MaxiPARTS division,  
the MaxiTRANS Employee Assistance Program (EAP)  
was expanded to the wider business throughout Australia 
and New Zealand in FY17. The program assists employees 
and their immediate family members with their wellbeing 
including counselling focused on issues impacting their 
personal and work life, such as stress, depression, 
anxiety, addictions, grief, bereavement, children or  
family member concerns.

Corporate social Responsibility (CsR) 

A highlight of MaxiTRANS’ community support in FY17 
was our support of “The Soup Bus”. Guided by its mission 
statement “the weather changes, but the need never  
does” The Soup Bus provides an after-dark meal service  
to Ballarat’s homeless and less fortunate through  
the cooperation and support of the local community. 
MaxiTRANS provided in-kind support for the bus, by 
arranging for it to be painted in our paint lines in Ballarat. 
The cause was also embraced by staff, who contributed  
by buying sausages at a fund raiser held on site, while  
also donating over 500 litres of much-needed milk.

Team collaboration delivers  
outstanding safety result

As at the end of FY17, our Derrimut site had achieved  
13 months without a lost time or medical treatment 
injury. The milestone was achieved through a number  
of factors and led by the Site Safety Committee – a 
cross-functional team from the various site operations 
which collaborates to create a safer workplace for  
all employees, contractors and visitors alike. The 
Committee identified that clear communication 
regarding the MaxiSAFE safety expectations and strong 
leadership by management and team leaders would 
result in greater engagement on safety from staff. 
Combined with further training, better injury 
management and a focus on continuing to raise  
the bar with regards to housekeeping, Derrimut staff 
became further engaged in the safety culture, which  
in turn led to an outstanding safety result.

4

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017staff levels 
increased by

 13%

since January 2017

5

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Building leadership through improvement 
Manufacturing

We have begun or refreshed a number of 
initiatives in our manufacturing operations 
throughout FY17 to drive positive outcomes. 
These initiatives are designed to deliver 
balanced outcomes in safety, people,  
quality, delivery and efficiency. 

People

We have improved our people leadership capability with 
the implementation of targeted and strategic recruitment 
for various critical positions. This investment in people 
brings best practice process and systems to enable 
planned and ongoing improvement.

With our new leadership team now in place, a distinct 
focus will be placed on leveraging their knowledge and 
expertise to introduce robust and repeatable processes 
and systems in FY18. Further, the introduction of an  
ERP system and processes into our business through  
the TRANSForm project will allow for better reporting  
and accountability, which will assist us to continue and 
increase the current rate of improvement.

safety

Underpinning the Company’s core value to send all our 
people home safely every day, we have commenced a 
bottom up approach to improve the safety culture across 
the manufacturing group, to align with initiatives across 
the wider business. To this end, we have invested in the 
resources and systems to enable continual improvement, 
with a view to creating a mindset that every incident  
is preventable. It is a multi-pronged approach, but is 
underpinned by a commitment to recognising our people 
and teams when meeting their safety performance goals.

Operations

A significant order bank has facilitated the initiatives 
focused on improving efficiency, delivery outcomes, 
design for manufacture and design for safety. The team 
has commenced the development of an auditable and 
transparent quality system to implement a robust and 
collaborative identification and problem solving process. 
We have also seen significant progress in the Richlands 
facility, primarily due to the continuous improvement 
initiatives implemented throughout the course of the 
financial year. Over time, this work will help MaxiTRANS  
to lower costs and improve the product value proposition 
for the benefit of our customers. 

6

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Industry awards scooped  
for innovation and hard work 

This year’s Brisbane Truck Show 
demonstrated the strength of our 
cross-functional research and 
development, engineering and 
manufacturing teams, with one trailer 
winning four out of the seven awards  
on offer for all product categories at the 
show. Freighter T-Liner Mark II won  
the award for ‘Best Trailer’ while beating  
all of the major truck manufacturers  
on the way to winning the ‘Best 
Australian Designed and Engineered 
Product’ and ‘Best Australian 
Manufactured Innovation’ awards. 
Freighter Hanging Load Restraint  
Gates also won the award for the  
Best Component, Equipment or  
Service Innovation. 

Two of the major judging criteria were 
technical innovation and safety, which 
validated and rewarded the hard work 
put in by our teams in these fields in  
the past year.

Following the Truck Show, the trophies 
were returned to our facility in Ballarat 
and a presentation ceremony was held 
for our team of over 400 to congratulate 
and thank them for their contribution 
towards the awards success.

20%

improvement in efficiency  
in Richlands facility

7

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Well positioned to grow market share 
Australian Trailers

8

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Tipper products  
experienced  
sales growth of

74%

year on year

Forward thinking collaboration  
builds enduring partnership

VISA Global Logistics has formed a successful 
collaborative partnership with MaxiTRANS through  
a series of innovative trailer solutions. We have been 
able to assist VISA in achieving its goal of increasing 
productivity through a variety of forward-thinking 
trailer designs, from stag skel combinations to skel 
trailers with ramps. 

Scott Walker, National Transport Manager at VISA 
Global Logistics, said the partnership between the two 
companies has lasted for over two decades thanks to 
MaxiTRANS’ ability to listen and collaborate. “Using 
equipment optimised for the freight task is an 
enormous part of the VISA business strategy,  
so it is very important to partner with companies  
like MaxiTRANS who are willing to consult with us on  
the best ways to maximise our productivity,” he said. 
“That added value in turn allows us to offer our own 
customers a better service offering.”

A case in point is a recent development for VISA,  
two Freighter 30m quad/tri Super B-double skel 
combinations. The design is a re-imagination of the 
standard 26m B-double, which can usually carry one 
20-foot container and one 40-foot container. Now, the 
elongated trailer combinations can carry two 40-foot 
containers, a 33 per cent productivity increase,  
while maintaining the same manoeuvrability as  
its predecessor.

Via an intelligent design, the 30m Super B-double 
combination’s turning circle equals that of a standard 
B-double. Produced under the high productivity 
Performance-Based Standards (PBS) scheme,  
the 30m Super B-double’s manoeuvrability makes  
it compliant to run on the Level 2B PBS routes in 
Victoria, providing access to the High Productivity 
Freight Vehicle (HPFV) network routes, along with  
the benefits of the extra 20 feet of container space.

Our Australian trailer sales improved in FY17. 
Increased crop production and infrastructure 
construction activity led to an outstanding 
year for tipper manufacturers, however the 
general freight trailer market slowed. The 
result was an approximate 5% growth for 
trailer registrations in 2016, rebounding 
from the large contraction in 2015.

As part of our goal to continue to improve our customer 
service every day, we restructured our sales and marketing 
department in FY17. With dedicated senior managers  
now in place in strategic positions, we are well placed  
for improved results and accountability. Further, the  
large Coles order has contributed to us finishing FY17  
with a strong order book, double the same time last year, 
and well positioned to grow market share.

Markets

Our strategic positioning into the waste transfer sector 
contributed two of our largest customers for the year. 
Unique product offerings such as the AZMEB High Volume 
Side Tipper, combined with our wide national footprint, 
provide us with a unique value proposition into the waste 
transfer market.

The gross value of Australian crop production experienced 
an estimated 20% increase in FY17, which was a major driver 
behind the 74% growth in our tipper sales. Crop production 
is forecast to decline slightly from FY17 but remain above 
its five-year average. An increase in roads construction 
investment, particularly in NSW, was another key factor 
behind our tipper growth and is also expected to continue 
into FY18 through projects such as Sydney’s WestConnex. 

Product Range

In August, we released two new safe-operation load 
restraint gate systems to the market, followed by the 
Freighter T-Liner Mark II – an innovative new curtain  
sided trailer which reduces the buckles required to open 
and close it by up to 70%. 

The Company then leveraged the Brisbane Truck Show in 
May to make a number of further product announcements. 
These included a major evolution to the Maxi-CUBE 
Classic which improves thermal efficiency, productivity 
and durability; two new Peki rigid truck bodies designed  
to complete MaxiTRANS’ “Final Mile” solution; a new  
low tare chassis and proprietary tipper liner for Hamelex 
White rigid and dog products; and a new aesthetics 
package for Lusty EMS designed to modernise Australian 
tipper design. The products are all expected to be released 
to the market by December 2017.

9

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Strong demand driving parts expansion 
MaxiPARTS

FY17 has seen a number of business initiatives 
start to drive results, specifically with regards 
to growth and profit improvement across our 
MaxiPARTS business.

One such initiative is the MaxiSTOCK customer inventory 
management system, which has been well received  
by customers of all sizes. As at the end of FY17, over  
150 systems have been installed, with average customer 
spend increasing by over 20% on average after the 
installation. MaxiSTOCK customers gain the benefit  
of parts being automatically replaced as they use them, 
increasing their efficiency. We expect to continue to roll 
out installations in FY18 while also ensuring that we help 
existing users to maximise the data that we can now offer.

Product Range

We launched our range of parts to suit Volvo trucks and 
are starting to see sales lift from this initiative. We expect 
this product group to drive strong sales growth into FY18, 
during which we will expand the program to include parts 
to suit other truck brands, allowing us to better engage 
with our customers across the breadth of their truck and 
trailer parts requirements.

Towards the end of the year we expanded our tyre offering 
to include Toyo Tyres, which is considered a tier one tyre 
brand and has allowed us to better service our customers’ 
steer and drive tyre requirements. Once again, we expect 
this initiative to drive further growth into FY18.

Premises

During the last quarter of FY17 we conducted a  
cost-reduction analysis on our premises, which led to us 
relocating and renegotiating a number of leases. A large 
proportion of these savings will be realised in future years. 

One further branch was sold to a local operator. This sale 
allowed us to reduce our cost base and working capital 
while also establishing a new wholesale customer 
relationship with the new business owner that we expect 
to drive further profit improvements in future years.

Automated inventory system  
drives productivity gains and savings

Auscold Logistics identified a need to better manage their 
parts inventory and engaged with MaxiPARTS in Adelaide  
to install our MaxiSTOCK customer inventory management 
system. MaxiPARTS collaborated with Auscold to identify  
their stocking needs, help to reorganise their parts storeroom  
and implement MaxiSTOCK. Since the implementation in  
May, Auscold has been able to change its buying process  
from ad-hoc in nature to planned and consistent orders, 
ensuring it has optimum stock levels for its operation at  
all times.

Auscold Workshop Supervisor, Damien Farelly, said the  
major benefit for his company was simplifying its purchasing 
process. “Prior to MaxiSTOCK, we lost time on the phone and  
by travelling to various suppliers to pick up parts on a daily  
basis. Now, we hold the parts in our workshop and when  
we use them, they are replaced automatically by MaxiPARTS  
the following day, freeing up our staff to spend their time  
more effectively.”

A further benefit for Auscold has been the “big data” that 
MaxiSTOCK provides. Through the packaged software, 
Damien is able to gain insights into the value of parts being 
used on the Company’s trucks and trailers, in order to better 
understand each piece of equipment’s whole of life cost.

“ MaxiSTOCK has made our business more efficient and  
is saving us money in the process,” said Damien.

Average customer  
spend increasing by over

20%

on average after  
MaxiSTOCK installation

10

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 201711

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Working together to grow offshore markets 
International

Real client benefits through  
international cooperation 

Demonstrating MaxiTRANS’ international 
collaboration, our China division supplies dry  
freight and insulated panels for Maxi-CUBE units  
in New Zealand. Both are in daily communication, 
confirming orders, drawings and lead-time status. 

The two teams recently worked together to produce 
three dog and two B-train Maxi-CUBE Hi-CUBE Dry 
Freight Van combinations for Fliway in New Zealand. 
Fliway is one of the country’s largest fully integrated 
logistics providers. Publicly listed and with a team of 
over 400 people, Fliway uses our Maxi-CUBE trailers  
to cart electronics goods and other sensitive freight. 

The new Hi-CUBE B-trains for Fliway are optimised  
for productivity, translating to 150m3 of capacity to 
transport their customers’ valuable cargo. 

We ensure that our collaborative attitude is not just 
inward-looking. A further Maxi-CUBE truck body  
was previously manufactured for Fliway, designed 
specifically for the cartage of precious art. The secure 
temperature-controlled body was unique; rather than  
a refrigeration unit, it was fitted with a humidifier, 
which kept the art at an ideal 15-20 degrees. 

The three-way relationship between China,  
New Zealand and Fliway typifies the MaxiTRANS 
cooperative approach, driving real benefits to 
shareholders and customers alike.

The MaxiTRANS international businesses 
work together in the New Zealand market 
as well as operating independently in 
their own local markets. 

People

In FY17, we appointed a Group General Manager, 
International to the Executive Leadership Team as part 
of a wider initiative to centralise reporting and increase 
the collaboration of our international businesses with  
each other and our Australian operations. In addition,  
a number of key New Zealand staff were promoted  
to local leadership positions, in which they have 
embraced and thrived.

Performance

Our China operations experienced a successful  
year, with an increase in revenue attributed to the 
advancement of the local cold chain and logistics 
industries, as well as a trend towards higher quality, 
more productive vehicles. We continued our successful 
partnership with China Post, delivering a large order  
of dry freight panel kits. 

In New Zealand, the Transport Authority’s changes  
to vehicle dimension and mass regulations meant that 
we began FY17 with a small order bank, resulting in  
an annual reduction in unit sales. However, following 
the regulations being enacted in February, a large 
number of opportunities were converted, resulting  
in a year-end order bank 81% greater than the prior 
corresponding period. 

Products

The recent launch of a new rigid body model in  
New Zealand, developed in association with our  
China division, is expected to allow us to increase  
our market share in the small truck body segment  
in FY18. The model is engineered for durability and 
thermal efficiency, while being designed to allow  
high volume production for the large orders  
commonly placed by the small body market.

12

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Yangzhou  
China

Trailer orders on our New Zealand 
operation increased year on year 
and order bank finished the year

81%

above the prior corresponding period

Auckland 
New Zealand

13

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Board of Directors

A

B

C

D

E

Robert Wylie (A) – Chairman, Non-Executive  
James Curtis (B) – Deputy Chairman, Non-Executive 
Dean Jenkins (C) – Managing Director and CEO 
samantha Hogg (D) – Director, Non-Executive 
Joseph Rizzo (E) – Director, Non-Executive

14

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Executive Leadership Team

A

D

B

E

F

Campbell Richards (A) – CFO and Company Secretary, Andrew McKenzie (B) – Group GM, Sales and Marketing,  
Anthony Roder (C) – Group GM, Manufacturing, Peter Loimaranta (D) – Group GM, International, 
Angelique Zammit (E) – Group Human Resources Manager, Justin O’Brien (F) – Acting General Manager, MaxiPARTS, 
scott Harkin (G) – Group Supply Manager, Dean Jenkins – Managing Director and CEO (pictured left)

C

G

15

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Report of the Directors  
and Financial Report

CONTENTs

Financial Summary

Report of the Directors 

Directors’ Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

Australian Stock Exchange Additional Information

17

18

36

37

38

39

41

42

78

82

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited 
ACN 006 797 173 
and Controlled Entities

16

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
Report of the Directors  
and Financial Report

Financial Summary

F2013 

F2014 

F2015 

F2016 

F2017

Revenue 

$’000 

362,534 

351,968 

329,165 

340,179 

340,072

EBITDA (excluding significant items)(3) 

 $’000 

44,219 

30,594 

16,247 

19,219 

21,439

EBIT (excluding significant items)(3)    

$’000 

38,316 

25,185 

10,604 

14,199 

16,836

NPBT (excluding significant items)(3) 

$’000 

36,358 

23,172 

8,079 

11,840 

14,520

NPAT (excluding significant items)(3)(4)  

$’000 

25,965 

17,075 

6,303 

8,752 

10,695

Significant Items (net of tax)  

$’000 

– 

– 

(1,806)(1) 

(3,517)(2) 

–

NPAT – attributable to equity holders  

$’000 

25,965 

17,075 

4,497 

5,235 

10,695

Basic EPS  

Ordinary dividends/share declared   

Depreciation 

Amortisation – leased assets 

Amortisation – intangibles  

Capex additions 

Operating cash flow 

NTA 

Net assets 

cents 

cents 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

14.11 

8.50 

3,309 

1,446 

1,148 

9.26 

6.00 

2.43 

2.00 

2.83 

3.00 

5.78

3.50

3,600 

3,967 

3,583 

3,541

690 

550 

1,119 

1,126 

662 

775 

562

500

8,354

4,445

6,706 

13,239 

10,893 

9,530 

$’000 

23,543 

16,612 

12,138 

21,196 

$’000 

71,662 

75,876 

78,380 

86,278 

91,210

$’000 

115,764 

121,813 

120,612 

123,337 

128,727

Interest bearing liabilities 

$’000 

26,218 

42,580 

47,302 

43,152 

47,697

Finance costs 

Total bank debt 

Net debt/equity 

$’000 

$’000 

% 

Interest cover (excluding significant items) 

times 

1,958 

2,013 

2,525 

2,359 

2,316

3,013 

39,713 

45,196 

41,465 

46,214

21% 

19.57 

31% 

12.51 

36% 

4.20 

26% 

5.75 

32%

7.27

(1) Relates to impairment loss on AZMEB intangible assets of $2.58m pre-tax (disclosed above net of tax).

(2)  Relates to the impairment loss on Lusty EMS and Hamelex White intangible assets of $4.398m pre-tax and the closure cost of the Bundaberg 

facility of $0.626m pre-tax (disclosed above net of tax).

(3)  EBIT, EBITDA, NPBT and NPAT excluding significant items are non-IFRS financial measures, which have not been subject to review or  
audit by the Group’s external auditors. These measures are presented to enable understanding of the underlying performance of the  
Group by users.

(4) Also referred to as underlying net profit after tax attributable to MaxiTRANS equity holders.

17

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report of the Directors 

Your directors submit their report together with the 
consolidated financial report of MaxiTRANS Industries 
Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the "Group"), and the Group's interest in 
associates for the year ended 30 June 2017 and the 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Directors

The names of directors in office at any time during or since 
the end of the financial year are:

Mr Robert H. Wylie 
Mr James R. Curtis 

Mr Michael A. Brockhoff 

Mr Geoffrey F. Lord 

Mr Joseph Rizzo 
Ms Samantha Hogg 
Mr Dean Jenkins 

(Chairman since 30 June 2016) 
(Director since 1987 – Deputy    
Chairman since October 1994) 
(Retired as Director on  
1 March 2017) 
(Retired as Director on  
21 October 2016) 
(Director since June 2014) 
(Director since April 2016) 
 (Appointed Managing Director 
on 1 March 2017)

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the year 
consisted of the design, manufacture, sale, service and 
repair of transport equipment and related components  
and spare parts. There were no changes in the nature of 
the Group’s principal activities during the financial year.

Dividends

Dividends paid or declared for payment are as follows:

Ordinary shares

A fully franked interim dividend of 2.00 cents per share  
was paid on 13 April 2017 totalling $3,701,513.

A fully franked final dividend of 1.5 cents per share has 
been proposed by the directors after reporting date for 
payment on 13 October 2017. The financial effect of this 
dividend has not been brought to account in the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2017 and will be 
recognised in subsequent financial reports.

State of Affairs

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs 
of the Group which occurred during the financial year.

18

Events Subsequent to Balance Date

There were no material events subsequent to balance date 
impacting on the financial statements.

Corporate Governance Statement

The Corporate Governance Statement of the Directors  
and the accompanying Appendix 4G is separately  
lodged with the ASX and forms part of this Directors’ 
Report. It may also be found on the Company’s website  
at www.maxitrans.com.

Environmental Regulation

The Group’s environmental obligations are regulated  
under Local, State and Federal Law. All environmental 
performance obligations are internally monitored and 
subjected to regular government agency audit and site 
inspections. The Group has a policy of complying with its 
environmental performance obligations. No breach of any 
environmental regulation or law has been notified to the 
Group during or since the year ended 30 June 2017.

Operating & Financial Review

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The Group operates two types of businesses: the Trailer 
businesses comprising the design, manufacture, sale  
and servicing of trailers in Australia and New Zealand;  
and the Parts and Components businesses comprising 
MaxiPARTS, a trailer and truck parts business in Australia 
and an 80% share in a Chinese company, Yangzhou 
Maxi-CUBE Tong Composites Co Ltd (“MTC”), that 
manufactures panels in China for refrigerated and dry 
freight trailers for both its domestic and export markets. 

Trailer Business

The Trailer business has a diverse portfolio of trailers with 
market leading brands and a reputation for high quality 
with customers. Sales of products through our dealer 
network, comprising both owned dealerships and licensed 
dealerships provides a full solution including after sales 
service and parts to those customers.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australia

Parts & Components Business

The Parts & Components business sells trailer and truck 
parts at both a wholesale and retail level in Australia. 

The retail business sells parts to road transport  
operators as well as truck and trailer service and repair 
providers mainly along the eastern seaboard of Australia. 
The wholesale business operates in Victoria, Queensland, 
New South Wales and Western Australia. Wholesale 
customers are typically truck dealers and trailer 
manufacturers. At the end of FY17, MaxiPARTS  
operated 20 wholesale sites and retail stores.

As outlined above, the Parts & Components business  
also includes the panel manufacturing operation  
in China through our 80% shareholding in MTC.

Australia

After experiencing two years of decline, traction gained 
from new business initiatives, in particular the technology-
enabled MaxiSTOCK customer managed inventory system 
and the proprietary suspension system, AirMAX, more than 
offset further decline in Queensland and helped to deliver 
a 1% increase in external revenue for the MaxiPARTS 
business. MaxiSTOCK has experienced strong market 
acceptance and is delivering above 20% like-for-like sales 
growth from customers embracing this technology. 

Additionally, improved product pricing discipline and strong 
overhead management saw profit grow significantly ahead 
of revenue.

China 

Our China panel business continued to grow, with revenue 
increasing by 15% and profit improved by 12% on a constant 
currency basis. New products launched in FY17 should 
provide opportunities for further growth in its local and 
export markets in future years.

The Australian trailer market started to show improvement 
with trailer registrations increasing slightly in 2016 after 
two years of decline. 

The Company’s diverse product portfolio assisted in 
maintaining its market share position and achieving a 3% 
increase in unit sales. Strong infrastructure construction 
activity, most notably in NSW and good rains, yielding 
increased crop production, drove a 74% increase in tipper 
sales. However, sales of the Freighter general freight 
trailers declined during the year as market confidence 
remained subdued. Sales of the Maxi-CUBE refrigerated 
vans also declined, however, the prior year included 
abnormally high sales. 

We continue to see an increase in the average age of trailer 
fleets, thereby placing increased pressure on operators  
to upgrade their fleets to take advantage of efficiency 
improvements resulting from trailer design innovation  
and to minimize maintenance costs.

The significant contract awarded during the year to build 
395 refrigerated vans and trailers for Coles Supermarkets 
commenced in the last quarter, however, it did not make  
a material contribution to the financial performance for  
the year. The increase in build rate to satisfy the order  
was a significant part of the working capital increase  
at the end of the year. The order will be largely satisfied 
during the first half of FY18 and as such, we would expect 
an improvement in working capital in FY18.

The Company’s focus on developing value-added solutions 
for customers was recognised with us receiving a number 
of awards for product innovation at the Brisbane Truck 
Show in May 2017, the largest truck show in Australia.

During the year, the Company acquired the minority interest 
in its South Australian dealership, Transport Connection, 
facilitating the continued development of our national trailer 
dealership business model. This business is now wholly 
owned by MaxiTRANS.

New Zealand

The transport regulation changes affecting trailer dimensions 
foreshadowed in last year’s report that impacted the FY16 
result continued to impact FY17’s result. These changes 
were enacted in February 2017, however, orders did not 
improve until late in the year. As a result, both revenue  
and profit significantly declined. We expect a significant 
improvement in FY18 as orders improve.

19

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017FINANCIAL REVIEW

Sales

Total revenue remained flat against prior year with revenue 
of $340.1m.

A 2% increase in Australian trailer sales revenue was offset 
by a 27% decline in NZ resulting in external sales from the 
Trailer business declining marginally to $233.4 million. 

The Parts & Components business recorded a 1.4% 
external revenue increase to finish FY17 with revenue  
of $106.7 million. Revenue in the Australian MaxiPARTS 
business grew by 1.2% and the MTC China business grew 
revenue by 2.8% (reported currency).

Profit 

Net profit after tax attributable to MXI equity holders was 
$10.7 million in FY17, an increase of 104% of reported 
profit and 22% over FY16 underlying net profit after tax. 

Trading margins in the Trailer business were lower in FY17 
due to the higher product mix in favour of lower margin 
tippers. Sales of Freighter and Maxi-CUBE during the year 
were also at lower margins compared to the prior year.

Performance of the Parts & Components businesses 
improved significantly over the prior year due to the 
following:

ƒƒ Cost reduction measures initiated in the  

MaxiPARTS business;

ƒƒ New business initiatives in MaxiPARTS, in particular 
the MaxiSTOCK customer inventory management 
system as well as the aftermarket truck parts program 
and successful launch of our AirMAX suspension 
system; and

ƒƒ

Improved trading performance of MTC in China.

The major investment activity during the year was 
associated with Project TRANSform, our program  
to replace our ageing and end-of-life IT systems.  
No businesses were acquired during the year, however,  
the Group acquired the 20% minority interest in our  
South Australian dealer, Transport Connection.  
This business is now wholly owned by MaxiTRANS.

Due to the increased working capital and further 
investment in our IT systems, gearing levels were  
higher at the end of FY17. 

Net debt for FY17 increased to 32% of equity, up from  
26% in FY16. 

External Financing Facilities

During the year, MaxiTRANS renegotiated its debt facilities 
totalling $70 million and has entered into a syndicated 
facility with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia and 
HSBC Bank. The facility will be used to fund ongoing 
business requirements and facilitate funding future growth 
opportunities. The facility has both three years and five year 
maturities and has a number of covenant requirements 
and is secured against property owned by the Group. 

These facilities are sufficient to support the business  
in its current form.

In addition, MTC has a three year RMB 20 million facility 
with ANZ Banking Group in China and has an additional 
uncommitted facility of RMB 5 million.

Dividends

The total dividend to shareholders relating to the financial 
year ending 30 June 2017 will be 3.5 cents per share  
and will be fully franked. The total ordinary dividend  
of 3.5 cents per share compared with 3.0 cents per share 
in the prior year and represents a 60% payout ratio of FY17 
net profit after tax attributable to MXI shareholders. 

Cash Generation & Capital Management

RISK

Operating cash flow of $4.4 million was generated during 
FY17 which was 79% lower than FY16. 

Working capital has increased significantly on the prior 
year predominantly due to an increase in inventory arising 
from the increased trailer build rate associated with the 
Coles contract. It is expected that working capital will 
reduce during FY18 to improve cashflow.

The MaxiTRANS Audit & Risk Management Committee,  
a sub-committee of the Board, governs the framework  
and process for the identification and mitigation of material 
business risks. A business risk is the threat that an event 
or action will pose to MaxiTRANS’ ability to meet its 
business objectives or capture an opportunity.

20

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Operational Risks

Foreign Exchange & Commodities Risk

The Group has identified the following operational risks  
as “very high”:

ƒƒ

The Trailer business, which contributes in excess  
of 65% of Group revenue and in excess of 60% of 
business segment net profit before tax, is engaged in 
the manufacture and sale of high value discretionary 
capital goods. The success of this business is largely 
dependent on the prosperity of the economy driving 
freight movement. There is a risk that any decline in 
the domestic economy will reduce freight movement 
and therefore the demand for new trailers and 
expanding customer fleets.

The Group has sought to mitigate this risk by:

ƒƒ

ensuring that its products are of consistently  
high quality;

ƒƒ

expanding into other sectors;

ƒƒ

expanding the Parts & Components business  
to provide more stable recurring income; and 

ƒƒ

expanding into international markets including  
by broadening product offerings in New Zealand  
and improving manufacturing capacity in China.

ƒƒ

The risk of greater competition from offshore 
competitors selling imported trailers in the Australian 
market resulting in a potential loss of market share.

The Group has sought to mitigate this risk by:

ƒƒ

ensuring that product quality remains high  
thereby protecting its brands;

The Group has exposure to movements in the Australian 
dollar against the United States dollar and the Euro.  
The Trailer business has exposures to these currencies 
arising from the purchase of raw materials and components 
consumed in the manufacture of trailers. The Trailer 
business also has significant exposure to commodity  
price fluctuations for steel and aluminium used in the 
manufacturing process. Similarly, the Parts & Components 
businesses also have exposure to these currencies as  
a result of importing parts for sale.

The Group has a policy of only hedging foreign currency 
cash flow risk utilising forward contracts to protect  
against movements in short term committed expenditure. 
The Group does not hedge against currency risk arising 
from the translation of foreign operations.

Depreciation of the Australian dollar may:

ƒƒ

adversely affect the operating cost base and therefore 
margins. The Group currently hedges short term 
committed foreign currency purchases. Some or all of 
this risk may be further mitigated by price management 
and efficiency improvement, however;

ƒƒ may also benefit the Group insofar as it also acts  
as a potential barrier to entry for imports that  
may be uncompetitive in price against locally  
produced products.

Conversely, an appreciating Australian dollar against 
major currencies increases the risk of import competition. 
The specialised and customised nature of the trailer 
industry, together with demand for short delivery times, 
reduces this risk.

ƒƒ

product innovation to provide better solutions  
to customers; 

HEALTH & SAFETY

ƒƒ

investigating low cost country sourcing 
opportunities to maintain margins; 

ƒƒ

reducing the manufacturing cost base through 
efficiencies to maintain margins; and

ƒƒ minimising lead times to delivery.

The Company is actively engaged in a major program  
to step change the safety culture of the organisation  
and provide a high level of care for all employees.

This program, known as “MaxiSAFE” will equip and 
empower management to drive improvements in health 
and safety and engage all employees in a cultural shift  
in respect of work health and safety. 

21

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017In FY17, the program yielded an 11% improvement in safety 
performance over the prior year and represents a 58% 
improvement since the program began in FY14. This safety 
performance is the best experienced by the business in  
the past decade. The program has had a positive effect  
on organizational culture and employee engagement.

The Board currently monitors, and will continue to 
monitor, the Group’s health and safety performance  
on a monthly basis.

STRATEGY

MaxiTRANS is currently undertaking a refresh of its 
corporate strategy. The strategy will focus on the following 
pathways that will drive superior shareholder returns:

ƒƒ Operational excellence that will ensure the Company’s 

systems and processes deliver high quality, cost 
effective products and services;

ƒƒ Leveraging its market leading position to optimise 
growth opportunities in the markets in which 
MaxiTRANS operates;

ƒƒ Leveraging its expertise to diversify into new markets;

ƒƒ Develop a comprehensive organisation development 
model to continue to recruit, develop and retain the  
best people; and

ƒƒ Ensure our corporate image accurately reflects our 

market-leading position. 

Business Transformation Program

The Company has committed to a significant investment  
in a business transformation program known as  
“Project TRANSform”.

The program will replace a number of outdated legacy IT 
systems with a single enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) 
system across the business. This will allow the Company 
to streamline many business processes, thus creating 
operational efficiencies and mitigating business risk.

During FY17, the new ERP system continued to be 
developed and will be further deployed across the  
business during FY18.

OUTLOOK

With an order bank at the end of the year double the size 
from the prior corresponding period, the Australian trailer 
business will benefit from the delivery of trailers from  
the Coles Supermarkets contract in the first half of FY18 
and the New Zealand business is expected to see 
improvements with a stable regulatory environment.  
This increase in build rate to record levels will create 
further opportunities to implement operational efficiency 
initiatives across the business.

We expect continued strong demand for tippers as 
infrastructure construction continues and whilst the 
current weather outlook for crop production looks 
favourable, this is unpredictable and susceptible to change. 

We have not yet seen any meaningful commencement  
of the equipment replacement cycle, hence the average 
age of the Australian trailer fleet continues to increase.  
As business confidence improves, we expect this cycle  
to commence. 

We are excited to announce that MaxiTRANS has formed a 
strategic alliance with Monash and Federation Universities 
to enhance our research and development activities. Via 
this new collaborative agreement, we aim to further push 
the boundaries of trailer design and construction to 
maximise their efficiency and environmental sustainability. 
The agreement will provide MaxiTRANS with valuable 
independent insights via both universities’ world-class 
research facilities, people and capabilities to validate and 
expand on our initiatives. Additionally, it presents university 
students with the opportunity to work on relevant 
commercial projects and form networking connections 
that may lead to future career paths, delivering mutual 
benefit to all parties.

As new initiatives are introduced across the MaxiPARTS 
business, including the introduction of new products into 
the portfolio, as well as the realisation of benefits from 
cost saving measures, we expect to see further growth  
and improved profitability from this business.

22

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Information of Directors

Mr. Robert H. Wylie 

Chairman, Independent Non-Executive, (appointed 30 June 2016), Age 67

  Qualifications & Experience: 

 Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia, a member of the Institute  
of Chartered Accountants of Scotland and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors. Appointed Director in September 2008.

 Currently a Director of The Walter + Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Mr. Wylie 
has wide ranging experience in professional service in a variety of management roles with 
Deloitte. He has previously held senior positions with Deloitte Touche USA LLP. Prior to this, 
he was Deputy Managing Partner Asia Pacific. This followed a long career with Deloitte 
Australia, including eight years as National Chairman. Mr. Wylie also served on the Global 
Board of Directors and the Governance Committee of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and  
the Global Board of Directors of Deloitte Consulting. Mr Wylie is also a former National 
President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia. Formerly a Director of 
Elders Limited from November 2009 to August 2012 and Director of both Centro Properties 
Limited and CPT Manager Limited from October 2008 to December 2011.

Special Responsibilities: 

 Chairman of Corporate Governance Committee and Nomination Committee. Member  
of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Remuneration Committee.

Interest in Shares: 

21,364 ordinary shares beneficially held.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

Mr. Dean S Jenkins 

Managing Director, Executive, Age 45

  Qualifications & Experience: 

Appointed Managing Director on 1 March 2017.

Most recently Chief Operating Officer & Executive Director of the Weir Group PLC, one of 
the world’s leading engineering businesses. Prior to the Weir Group, Mr Jenkins was  
CEO of UGL Rail from 2008 to 2010, Australia’s largest supplier and maintainer of rolling 
stock. He also spent 11 years in senior leadership roles with QANTAS, culminating in  
the role of Group General Manager – Engineering, Material and Logistics. 

Interest in Shares: 

Nil ordinary shares beneficially held.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

23

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr. James R. Curtis 

Deputy Chairman, Non-Executive, Age 82

  Qualifications & Experience: 

Appointed Deputy Chairman in 1994. 

 Mr. Curtis was one of the founders of the Group in 1972. He has over 50 years' experience 
in the transport equipment industry and is a pioneer of fibreglass road transport 
equipment in Australia.

Special Responsibilities: 

 Member of Corporate Governance Committee, Audit & Risk Management Committee, 
Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee.

Interest in Shares: 

24,943,030 ordinary shares beneficially held.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

Mr. Michael A. Brockhoff 

Managing Director, Executive, Age 64

  Qualifications & Experience: 

Appointed Managing Director in June 2000 and retired on 1 March 2017.

Thirty-eight years' experience in the road transport industry.

Special Responsibilities: 

Former Member of the Nomination Committee.

Interest in Shares: 

3,090,172 ordinary shares beneficially held at the date of retirement.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil 

Mr. Geoffrey F. Lord 

Independent Non-Executive Director, Age 72

  Qualifications & Experience: 

B. Econ. (Honours), M.B.A. (Distinction), ASSA, Fellow of the Australian Institute of  
Company Directors. Appointed Director in October 2000 and retired on 21 October 2016.

 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Belgravia Group. Chairman of Terrain Capital 
Ltd. Former chairman of LCM Litigation Fund Pty Ltd. Former Chairman and Deputy 
Chairman of UXC Limited since September 2002. Deputy Chairman of Institute of Drug 
Technology Limited since October 1998. Board member of the Melbourne Business 
School. Formerly a Director of Northern Energy Corporation from December 2007  
to October 2011. Former Chairman/inaugural member of Melbourne Victory. 

Special Responsibilities: 

 Former Member of Audit & Risk Management Committee, Corporate Governance 
Committee, Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee.

Interest in Shares: 

1,049,604 ordinary shares beneficially held at the date of retirement.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

24

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr. Joseph Rizzo 

Independent Non-Executive Director, Age 61

  Qualifications & Experience: 

Bachelor of Economics (Monash University), Executive Program (University of Michigan),  
Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (GAICD). Appointed  
Non-Executive Director 2014.

 Formerly Managing Director of PACCAR Australia Pty Ltd with thirty-five years’ experience 
in the road transport equipment manufacturing industry. Mr. Rizzo has a wide knowledge  
of the industry generally along with strong manufacturing, sales and marketing experience 
in a directly related field. Former Vice President of the Truck Industry Council.

Special Responsibilities: 

 Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and Member of the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee, Corporate Governance Committee and Nomination Committee. 

Interest in Shares: 

50,000 ordinary shares beneficially held.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

Ms. Samantha Hogg 

Independent Non-Executive Director, Age 50

  Qualifications & Experience: 

 Currently the Chairperson of Tasmanian Irrigation and a director of Hydro Tasmania and 
TasRail and has previously held senior executive finance roles at the Transurban Group, 
Vale Inco and WMC Resources.

Special Responsibilities: 

 Chairperson of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and Member  
of the Corporate Governance Committee, Remuneration Committee and  
Nomination Committee.

Interest in Shares: 

Nil ordinary shares beneficially held.

 Options over Ordinary Shares: 

Nil

Company Secretaries

Mr. Campbell R. Richards 

B. Bus. (Acc), CA
 Appointed to the position of Company Secretary in June 2013.

Mr. Albert Retief 

B. Bus. (Acc), CA 
 Appointed to the position of Assistant Company Secretary in May 2016.

25

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Details of attendances by directors at Board and committee meetings during the year are as follows:

Directors’ 
Meetings 

Audit & Risk  
Management  
Committee 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Nomination  
Committee   

Number  Number 
eligible 
attended 
to attend 

Number  Number 
eligible 
attended 
to attend 

Number  Number 
eligible 
attended 
to attend 

Number  Number 
eligible 
attended 
to attend 

Robert Wylie 

James Curtis  

16 

16 

Michael Brockhoff   10 

Geoffrey Lord  

Joseph Rizzo 

Samantha Hogg 

Dean Jenkins 

6 

16 

16 

 6 

16 

16 

10 

5 

16 

16 

 6 

4 

4 

3  

1 

4 

4 

– 

4 

4 

3 

 1 

4 

4 

– 

4 

4 

– 

2 

4 

4 

– 

4 

3 

– 

1 

4 

4 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Remuneration Report

Information contained in the Remuneration Report is audited.

Remuneration levels for directors, secretaries and 
executives of the Company, and relevant group executives 
of the Group (“the directors and senior executives”) are 
competitively set to attract and retain appropriately 
qualified and experienced directors and senior executives. 
The Remuneration Committee obtains independent advice 
on the appropriateness of remuneration of non-executive 
directors and the Managing Director having regard to trends 
in comparative companies and the objectives of the Group’s 
remuneration strategy.

The remuneration structures explained below are  
designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward 
the achievement of strategic objectives, and achieve the 
broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders. 

The remuneration structures take into account: 

ƒƒ

The capability and experience of the directors and 
senior executives;

ƒƒ

The directors’ and senior executives’ ability to control 
the relevant segment/s’ performance;

ƒƒ

The Group’s performance including the Group’s earnings 
per share; and

ƒƒ

The amount of incentives within each director’s and 
senior executive’s remuneration.

The Directors continue to be focussed on ensuring that 
MaxiTRANS provides a remuneration structure which 
genuinely attracts, motivates and retains executive talent 
and aligns the interests of management and shareholders.

The following is a summary of the key elements of the 
structure of remuneration for executive directors and 
senior management:

ƒƒ

the structure of executive director and senior 
management remuneration includes a mix  
of fixed and performance-linked components;

ƒƒ

the mix of total remuneration between fixed and 
performance-linked components to average 60%  
and 40% respectively;

ƒƒ

the performance-linked component of total 
remuneration comprises a Short Term Incentive (‘STI’) 
scheme and a Long Term Incentive (‘LTI’) scheme; and

ƒƒ

the mix of performance-linked remuneration (as a 
percentage of total remuneration) between STI and  
LTI components to average 15% and 25% respectively. 
This mix will change to 20%/20% from 1 July 2017.

26

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors are of the view that the remuneration 
structure supports alignment between the Group and 
shareholders.

Each of the components of total remuneration for executive 
directors and senior management are described in more 
detail below.

Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration, 
including any FBT charges related to employee benefits 
which have been salary sacrificed, as well as employer 
contributions to superannuation funds.

Remuneration levels are reviewed annually by both the 
Remuneration Committee and the Managing Director 
through a process that considers individual, segment  
and overall performance of the Group. In addition and as 
required, external consultants may be engaged to provide 
analysis and advice to ensure the directors’ and senior 
executives’ remuneration is competitive in the market 
place. A senior executive’s remuneration is also reviewed 
on promotion.

Performance-linked remuneration

Performance linked remuneration includes both STIs  
and LTIs and is designed to reward executive directors  
and senior executives for meeting or exceeding specified 
objectives. The STI includes an “at risk” incentive provided 
in the form of cash.

The LTI is provided in the form of Performance Rights. 

The MaxiTRANS Performance Rights Plan (‘PRP’) was 
approved by the shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting held on 15 October 2010.

STI

Each year KPIs (key performance indicators) are set for 
senior executives and executive directors. The KPIs generally 
include measures relating to the Group, the relevant 
segment and the individual, and include financial, people, 
customer, strategy and risk measures. The measures are 
chosen as they directly align the individual’s reward to the 
KPIs of the Group and to its strategy and performance.

Except in the case of the Managing Director and Chief 
Financial Officer where the key financial performance 
objective is “net profit after tax,” the key financial 
performance objective for other executives is “net  
profit before tax” compared to budgeted amounts.  
The non-financial objectives vary with position and 
responsibility and include measures such as achieving 
strategic outcomes, safety and environmental performance, 
customer satisfaction and staff development. 

At the end of the financial year the actual performance  
of the Group, the relevant segment and individual is 
measured against the KPIs set at the beginning of the 
financial year. 

The method of assessment was chosen as it provides  
an objective assessment of the individual’s performance.

In line with the Group’s philosophy of rewarding employees 
for performance, STIs based on the achievement of KPIs 
are also available to staff other than executive directors 
and senior management.

LTI

The LTI scheme available to executive directors and to 
senior management is based on the annual grant of a 
specified number of Performance Rights which can be 
converted by executive directors and senior management 
into a specified number of ordinary shares in the Company. 

Performance Rights will vest and will be able to be 
exercised upon the achievement of specified long term 
performance targets in a period not less than three years 
after the date upon which the Performance Rights are 
granted to executive directors and senior management 
provided they remain in the employment of the Group 
throughout that period.

The Board has set a long term incentive target for 
management to achieve an increase in the Group’s  
Return on Invested Capital (‘ROIC’). 

If the minimum ROIC target is reached, 50% of the 
Performance Rights will vest. The percentage of 
Performance Rights that vest increases on a sliding  
scale once the minimum target is reached. 100% of the 
Performance Rights will vest where the target is fully 
achieved or exceeded. No director or senior executive  
has entered a hedging arrangement with respect to the 
value of unvested Performance Rights.

27

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Other benefits

Non-executive directors are not entitled to receive 
additional benefits as a non-cash benefit. Non-executive 
directors may receive a component of their directors’ fees 
as superannuation.

Senior executives can receive additional benefits as 
non-cash benefits, as part of the terms and conditions  
of their appointment. Other benefits typically include 
payment of superannuation, motor vehicles, telephone 
expenses and allowances, and where applicable, the  
Group pays fringe benefits tax on these benefits.

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for 
shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee has 
regard to the indices highlighted in the table on page 31. 
Net profit after tax and net profit before tax are considered as 
two of the financial performance targets in setting the STI.

Service agreements

It is the Group’s policy that service contracts for executive 
directors and senior executives be unlimited in term but 
capable of termination on up to six months notice and  
that the Group retains the right to terminate the contract 
immediately, by making payment of up to twelve months’ 
pay in lieu of notice.

The Group has entered into service contracts with each 
executive director and senior executive that entitle those 
executives to receive, on termination of employment, their 
statutory entitlements of accrued annual and long service 
leave, together with any superannuation benefits.

The service contract outlines the components of 
remuneration paid to the executive directors and senior 
executives but does not prescribe how remuneration  
levels are modified year to year. Remuneration levels are 
reviewed each year to take into account cost-of-living 
changes, any change in the scope of the role performed  
by the senior executive and any changes required to meet 
the principles of the remuneration policy including 
performance related objectives if applicable.

Mr Dean Jenkins, Managing Director, has a contract  
of employment with the Company dated 1 March 2017.  
The contract specifies the duties and obligations to be 
fulfilled by the Managing Director and provides that the 
Board and Managing Director will early in each financial 
year, consult and agree objectives for achievement during 

28

that year. The service contract can be terminated either  
by the Company or Mr Jenkins providing six months’ notice. 
The Company may make a payment in lieu of notice of six 
months, equal to base salary, motor vehicle allowance  
and superannuation. This payment represented market 
practice at the time the terms were agreed. The Managing 
Director has no entitlement to a termination payment  
in the event of removal for misconduct or breach of any 
material terms of his contract of employment.

Mr Campbell Richards, Chief Financial Officer and  
Company Secretary, has a contract of employment  
with the Company dated 3 May 2013. 

The contract can be terminated either by the Company or 
Mr Richards providing three months’ notice. The Company 
may make a payment in lieu of notice of three months, 
equal to base salary and superannuation.

Non-executive directors

Total remuneration for all non-executive directors, last 
voted upon by shareholders at the 2012 AGM, is not to 
exceed $600,000 per annum and directors’ fees are set 
based on advice from external advisors with reference to 
fees paid to other non-executive directors of comparable 
companies. Directors’ base fees (inclusive of superannuation) 
for the year were $75,000 per annum. The Chairperson 
received $140,000 per annum. Non-executive directors  
do not receive performance related remuneration and are 
not entitled to either an STI or LTI. Directors’ fees cover all 
main board activities and membership or chairing of all 
committees. Non-executive directors are not entitled  
to any retirement benefits.

Services of remuneration consultant

In keeping with the above policies, the Remuneration 
Committee engaged Mercer as remuneration consultant  
to review the amount of senior executive remuneration 
during the year. Mercer was paid $38,060 for the 
remuneration recommendations.

Remuneration recommendations regarding senior executives 
were provided directly to the Remuneration Committee.  
A declaration was received from Mercer as part of its report 
that advice provided was made free from undue influence  
of senior executives.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each director of the Company and other key 
management personnel of the Group: 

 Primary

Post

Equity

Other
(iv)

Total

Salary
& fees (i)
$

STI
(ii)
$

Non-cash
benefits Super

$

$

PRs
(iii)
$

Year 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related

Value of 
PRs as 
proportion of 
remuneration

$

%

%

DIRECTORS

Non-executive 

Mr R Wylie 

Chairman 

Mr I Davis 

2017 

105,000 

2016 

40,000 

2017 

– 

Former Chairman 

2016 

127,854 

Mr J Curtis 

Mr G Lord (v) 

Mr J Rizzo 

Ms S Hogg (vi) 

Executive

2017 

68,493 

2016 

68,493 

2017 

21,064 

2016 

68,493 

2017 

47,303 

2016 

40,000 

2017 

68,493 

2016 

12,381 

Mr D Jenkins (vii) 

2017 

248,003 

Managing Director 

2016 

– 

Mr M Brockhoff (viii) 

2017 

655,497 

Former Managing Director  2016 

672,749 

ExECUTIVES

Mr C Richards  

2017 

332,924 

Chief Financial Officer 

2016 

343,197 

and Company Secretary

Mr A Wibberley (ix) 

2017 

84,323 

Former Group General 

2016 

312,605 

Manager – Manufacturing

Mr P Buttler (x) 

2017 

1,550 

Former General Manager  2016 

227,401 

– Ballarat

MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd

Mr A McKenzie  

2017 

295,408 

Group General Manager 

2016 

292,238 

– Sales and Distribution

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

140,000 

75,000 

– 

140,000 

75,000 

75,000 

23,065 

75,000 

75,000 

75,000 

75,000 

13,557 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

35,000 

35,000 

– 

12,146 

6,507 

6,507 

2,001 

6,507 

27,697 

35,000 

6,507 

1,176 

23,135 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

13,333 

284,471 

– 

– 

29,652  68,094  (112,152)  61,199 

15,404 

69,835 

(119,032)  50,614 

702,290 

689,570 

(16.0%) 

(17.3%) 

(16.0%)

(17.3%)

– 

– 

31,500 

(1,094) 

31,500 

2,238 

– 

– 

363,330 

376,935 

(0.3%) 

0.6% 

(0.3%)

0.6% 

1,963 

18,615 

(54,230)  96,210 

– 

34,447 

(49,369)  30,301 

146,880  

327,984  

(36.9%) 

(15.1%) 

(36.9%)

(15.1%) 

– 

– 

6,042 

(43,336)  62,596 

26,909 

(46,779)  29,214 

26,851   

236,745  

(161.4%) 

(19.8%) 

(161.4%)

(19.8%) 

3,278 

30,365  35,346  22,000 

– 

29,278 

16,330 

22,000 

386,398  

359,846  

9.1% 

4.5% 

9.1%

4.5% 

29

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Primary

Post

Equity

Other
(iv)

Total

Salary
& fees (i)
$

STI
(ii)
$

Non-cash
benefits Super

$

$

PRs
(iii)
$

Year 

$

$

%

%

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related

Value of 
PRs as 
proportion of 
remuneration

ExECUTIVES (continued)

Mr P Loimaranta  

2017 

280,430 

General Manager  

2016 

266,785 

– MaxiPARTS Pty Ltd

Mr C Wallace (xi)  

2017 

162,289 

Former General Manager   2016 

200,742 

– Vic Branch 

MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd

Mr A Roder (xii) 

2017 

255,055 

Group General Manager 

2016 

– 

– Manufacturing 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

28,439 

(1,070)  34,446 

28,431 

(57,516)  29,798 

342,245 

267,498 

(0.3%) 

(21.5%) 

(0.3%)

(21.5%) 

19,412  22,190 

(32,434)  171,141 

342,598 

24,571 

23,195 

(40,507) 

3,710 

211,711 

(9.5%) 

(19.1%) 

(9.5%)

(19.1%) 

– 

– 

23,316  15,160 

– 

– 

– 

– 

293,532 

– 

5.2% 

– 

5.2%

– 

Notes in relation to table of directors’ and executive officers' remuneration
Includes the accrual of short-term statutory entitlements. 

(i) 

(ii) 

STI entitlement is 15% of total remuneration for each of the individuals listed above. The short-term cash incentives 
disclosed above are for performance for the 30 June 2017 financial year using the criteria set out in the Remuneration 
Report. The amounts were determined after performance reviews were completed. All STI entitlements were forfeited 
during the year. 

(iii)  The fair value of performance rights (PRs) is calculated at the date of grant using the Monte Carlo simulation model 

and allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date, adjusted for any changes 
in the probability of performance and service targets being achieved. The value disclosed is the portion of the fair 
value recognised in this reporting period. In valuing the PRs, market conditions have been taken into account. Further 
details in respect of PRs are contained on the following page of the Remuneration Report. Details of PRs vested 
during the period are contained in Note 15 – Share Based Payments. During the period it was determined that the 
performance and service conditions of the 2014 PR scheme will not be met. As a result, the total amount recognised 
for services received over the life of the 2014 PR scheme was reversed. 

(iv) 

Includes the accrual of long-term statutory entitlements. 

(v)  Mr G Lord retired effective 21 October 2016.

(vi)  Ms S Hogg was appointed on 27 April 2016.

(vii)  Mr D Jenkins was appointed on 1 March 2017.

(viii)  Mr M Brockhoff retired effective 1 March 2017. All PRs held by Mr Brockhoff at that time were cancelled.

(ix)  Mr A Wibberley resigned effective 28 October 2016. All PRs held by Mr Wibberley at that time were cancelled.

(x)  Mr P Buttler resigned effective 1 July 2016. All PRs held by Mr Buttler at that time were cancelled.

(xi)  Mr C Wallace was made redundant on 19 April 2017. All PRs held by Mr Wallace at that time were cancelled.

(xii)  Mr A Roder was appointed on 5 September 2016. 

30

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
Analysis of share-based payments granted as remuneration

Details of the vesting profile of the PRs granted as remuneration to each of the Company directors and other key 
management personnel of the Group during the reporting period are detailed below.

Directors

Mr M Brockhoff (1)

Company executives

Mr C Richards

Consolidated entity executives

Mr A Roder

Mr P Loimaranta

Mr A McKenzie

Mr S Harkin

Mr C Wallace (2)

PRs granted

Fair value at 

(no.)

Grant date

grant date ($)

Vesting date

Expiry date

670,435

31 Aug. 2016

0.4599

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

328,948

31 Aug. 2016

0.4599

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

294,447

296,895

305,740

200,437

217,952

31 Aug. 2016

31 Aug. 2016

31 Aug. 2016

31 Aug. 2016

31 Aug. 2016

0.4599

0.4599

0.4599

0.4599

0.4599

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

31 Aug. 2019

31 Aug. 2023

1.  PRs were issued to Mr Brockhoff and approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 21 October 2016,  

but not accepted by Mr Brockhoff due to his retirement.

2. On 19 April 2017, the date when Mr Wallace was made redundant, Mr Wallace’s PRs were cancelled. 

All PRs expire on the earlier of their expiry date or termination of the individual's employment. In order for PRs to vest, 
holders must continue to be in the employment of the Group until vesting date. The PRs vest three years after the date they 
were issued, subject to the satisfaction of performance hurdles. PRs may only be exercised during a four year period after 
they have vested. Details of the performance criteria are included in the discussion on LTIs.

The estimated maximum value of PRs on issue for future years is the current share price. This is subject to future movements 
in the share price. The estimated minimum value is $nil.

Unissued shares under rights

At the date of this report there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company relating to vested PRs.

Consolidated Results and Shareholder Returns

2017 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013

Net profit/(loss) attributable 
to equity holders of the parent

$10,694,940 

$5,235,234 

$4,496,951 

$17,074,194 

$25,965,182 

Basic EPS 

5.78¢ 

2.83¢ 

2.43¢ 

9.26¢ 

14.11¢

Dividends declared 

$6,477,648 

$5,552,270 

$3,701,513 

$11,104,542 

$15,639,438

Dividends declared per share 

Share price 

3.50¢ 

67.0¢ 

3.00¢ 

45.0¢ 

2.00¢ 

39.5¢ 

6.00¢ 

97.0¢ 

8.50¢

$1.065

31

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
Directors’ and executives’ holdings of shares

 For key management personnel, the movements in shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially at the reporting date in the 
Company are set out below:

2017 Shares
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited 

 Directors:
Mr M Brockhoff (retired 1 March 2017) 
Mr J Curtis 
Mr G Lord (retired 21 October 2016) 
Mr R Wylie 
Mr J Rizzo 

Executives:
Mr P Loimaranta 
Mr A Wibberley (resigned 28 October 2016) 

Held at 
1 July 2016 

Purchases 

Sales 

Held at 
30 June 2017

3,090,172 
24,943,030 
1,049,604 
21,364 
50,000 

260,716 
176,507 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

(3,090,172 )(1) 

– 

(1,049,604 )(1) 

– 
– 

– 

176,507 (1) 

–
24,943,030
–
21,364
50,000

260,716
–

Ms Hogg, Mr Jenkins, Mr Richards, Mr McKenzie, Mr Roder and Mr Harkin do not hold any shares as at 30 June 2017.

(1)  Represent shareholding on the date of retirement/resignation.

2016 Shares
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited 

 Directors:
Mr M Brockhoff 
Mr I Davis (retired 30 June 2016) 
Mr J Curtis 
Mr G Lord 
Mr R Wylie 
Mr J Rizzo 

Executives:
Mr P Loimaranta 
Mr A Wibberley 
Mr P Buttler 
Mr C Wallace 

Held at 
1 July 2015 

3,090,172 
1,502,193 
24,943,030 
1,049,604 
21,364 
50,000 

260,716 
221,507 
145,321 
119,571 

Purchases 

Sales 

Held at 
30 June 2016

– 
100,000 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
45,000 
145,321 
119,571 

3,090,172
1,602,193
24,943,030
1,049,604
21,364
50,000

260,716
176,507
–
–

Ms Hogg, Mr Richards, Mr McKenzie and Mr Harkin did not hold any shares at 30 June 2016.

End of Remuneration Report

32

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit and Risk Management Committee

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit and Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors that met 
four times during the year. The details of the functions and memberships of the committees of the Board are presented in the 
Corporate Governance Statement.

Indemnity

With the exception of the matters noted below, the Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, in respect  
of any person who is or has been an officer or auditor of the Company or a related body corporate:

(i) 

(ii) 

 Indemnified or made any relevant agreement for indemnifying against a liability incurred as an officer, including 
costs and expenses in successfully defending legal proceedings; or

 Paid or agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract insuring against a liability incurred as an officer for the 
costs or expenses to defend legal proceedings.

The Group has entered into a contract of insurance in relation to the indemnity of the Group’s directors and officers.  
The insurance policy relates to claims for damages, judgements, settlements or costs in respect of wrongful acts  
committed by directors or officers in their capacity as directors or officers but excluding wilful, dishonest, fraudulent,  
criminal or malicious acts or omissions by any director or officer. The directors indemnified are those existing at the  
date of this report. The officers indemnified include each full time executive officer and secretary.

During the financial year, the Group paid premiums of $41,882 (2016: $45,406) in respect of directors’ and officers’ liability 
insurance contracts.

Clause 101 of the Company’s constitution contains indemnities for officers of the Company. 

The Company has entered into a deed of protection with each of the directors to:

(i) 

 Indemnify the director to ensure that the director will have the benefit of the indemnities after the director ceases 
being a director of any group company;

(ii) 

 Insure the director against certain liabilities after the director ceases to be a director of any group company; and

(iii) 

 Provide the director with access to the books of group companies.

Share Options

Share options granted to directors and highly remunerated officers

No options were granted to any of the directors or the seven most highly remunerated executives of the Company or Group  
as part of their remuneration during or since the end of the financial year.

Shares Issued on the Exercise of Options

No options were exercised during the financial year.

Further details on the Group's Performance Rights Plan are detailed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements  
and in the Remuneration Report.

33

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Non-Audit Services

During the year, KPMG, the Company’s auditor, performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. 

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and in accordance with written 
advice provided by resolution of the Audit and Risk Management Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit 
services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements  
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

ƒƒ

 All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been reviewed 
by the Audit and Risk Management Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

ƒƒ

 The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, 
acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing 
risks and rewards.

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act is included in,  
and forms part of this Report of the Directors on page 35.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Company, KPMG, for audit and non-audit services provided during the year 
are set out below.

Remuneration of auditor

Remuneration of the auditor of the Group for:

KPMG Australia:

– auditing and reviewing the financial statements 
– other services (taxation and advisory) 

Overseas KPMG Firms:

– auditing and reviewing financial statements 
– other services (taxation, advisory and due diligence)  

Total 

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

Consolidated

2017 
$ 

2016
$

306,967 
166,219 

263,700
111,762

473,186 

375,462

82,219 
12,605 

94,824 

79,344
19,052

98,396

568,010 

473,858

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to 
which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

34

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rounding of Accounts

The parent entity has applied the relief available to it in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors Reports) 
Instruments 2016/191 and, accordingly, amounts in the financial statements and Report of the Directors have been rounded  
to the nearest thousand dollars unless specifically stated to be otherwise.

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Mr. Robert H Wylie, Director  

Mr. Dean Stuart Jenkins, Director

Dated this 25th day of August 2017 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To the Directors of MaxiTRANS Industries Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of MaxiTRANS Industries Limited for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017 there have been:

(i) 

 no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation  
to the audit; and

(ii) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG   
Melbourne 
25 August 2017

Suzanne Bell 
Partner 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 

network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 

Standards Legislation.

International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

35

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017Report of the Directors  (cont)MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

In the opinion of the directors of MaxiTRANS Industries Limited (“the Company”):

(a)   the consolidated financial statements and notes as set out on pages 37 to 77, are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due  

and payable.

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group entities identified in Note 18 will be able to meet  
any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between  
the Company and those Group entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

The directors draw attention to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Mr. Robert H Wylie, Director 

Mr. Dean Stuart Jenkins, Director

Dated this 25th day of August 2017 

36

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 

Sale of goods 

Rendering of services 

Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress 

Raw materials and consumables used 

Interest income 

Other income – sale of assets 

Consolidated

Note 

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

327,484 

330,286

12,588 

5,760 

9,893

(543)

(209,346) 

(205,277)

86 

161 

80

592

Employee and contract labour expenses 

2 

(86,108) 

(83,326)

Warranty expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Impairment loss on intangible assets 

Finance costs 

Other expenses 

Share of net profits of associates accounted for using the equity method 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year 

Profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

6,7 

7 

9 

21 

3(a) 

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company:
12 
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
12 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

(1,796) 

(4,603) 

– 

(2,316) 

(1,900)

(5,020)

(4,398)

(2,359)

(28,274) 

(32,301)

884 

14,520 

(3,475) 

11,045 

10,695 
350 

5.78 
5.78 

1,089

6,816

(1,320)

5,496

5,235
261

2.83 
2.83

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Profit for the year 

11,045 

5,496

Other comprehensive income
Items that may subsequently be re-classified to profit or loss:
Net exchange difference on translation of financial 
statements of foreign operations 
Other sundry movements 
Items that will never be re-classified to profit or loss: 
Revaluation of land and buildings 
Related tax 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax   

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

6 

(1,609) 
114 

3,557 
(1,041) 

1,021 

12,066 

11,782 
284 

765
34

777 
(218)

1,358

6,854

6,640
214

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

37

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Current tax assets 
Other 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets
Investment in associate 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Other 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Current tax liability 
Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Other 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company  

Non-controlling interest 

Total Equity 

Note 

4 
5 
3(c) 

6 
7 
3(b) 

8 
9 
3(c) 
10 

9 
3(b) 
10 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

6,140 
42,122 
60,368 
1,209 
1,562 

2016
$’000

10,831
38,386
53,341
2,863
1,120

111,401 

106,541

4,442 
88,526 
37,517 
472 
1,135 

4,187
78,563
37,059
1,780
1,156

132,092 

122,745

243,493 

229,286

52,600 
2,563 
118 
12,421 

67,702 

45,134 
752 
1,144 
34 

47,064 

48,276
1,829
253
12,476

62,834

41,323
446
1,147
199

43,115

114,766 

105,949

128,727 

123,337

11 

56,386 
17,481 
53,539 

56,386
16,643
48,337

127,406 

121,366

1,321 

1,971

128,727 

123,337

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

38

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

Issued 
capital 
$’000 

Asset 
revaluation 
reserve1 
$’000 

   Retained 
   earnings 
$’000 

Non- 
controlling 
interest 
$’000 

Other
reserves2 
$’000 

Total
$’000

Note 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

56,386 

12,605 

48,337 

1,971 

4,038 

123,337

Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income

Net exchange differences on translation of
financial statements of foreign operations 

Revaluation of land and buildings 

Other sundry movements 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners recorded
directly in equity

Dividends to equity holders 

Purchase of 20% minority share 

Share-based payment transactions 

Other sundry movements 

Total transactions with owners 

13 

19 

15 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

10,695 

350 

– 

11,045

– 

2,516 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(66) 

(1,543) 

(1,609)

– 

– 

– 

114 

2,516

114

2,516 

10,695 

284 

(1,429) 

12,066

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(5,553) 

60 

– 

– 

(336) 

(596) 

– 

(2) 

– 

– 

(249) 

– 

(5,889)

(536)

(249)

(2)

(5,493) 

(934) 

(249) 

(6,676)

Balance at 30 June 2017 

56,386 

15,121 

   53,539 

1,321 

2,360 

128,727

1. Asset revaluation reserve 

The asset revaluation reserve includes the net revaluation increments arising from the revaluation of land and buildings. 

2. Other reserves 

Other reserves comprises the foreign currency translation reserve, share based payment reserve and hedging reserve. 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

39

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity (cont) 

Issued 
capital 
$’000 

Asset 
revaluation 
reserve1 
$’000 

   Retained 
   earnings 
$’000 

Non- 
controlling 
interest 
$’000 

Other
reserves2 
$’000 

Total
$’000

Note 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

56,386 

12,046 

46,805 

1,838 

3,537 

120,612

Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income

Net exchange differences on translation of
financial statements of foreign operations 

Revaluation of land and buildings 

Other sundry movements 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners recorded
directly in equity

Dividends to equity holders 

Share-based payment transactions 

13 

15 

Total transactions with owners 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

5,235 

261 

– 

5,496

– 

559 

– 

559 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

5,235 

(3,702) 

– 

(3,702) 

(47) 

– 

– 

214 

(81) 

– 

(81) 

812 

– 

34 

846 

765

559

34

6,854

– 

(3,783)

(345) 

(345)

(345) 

(4,128)

Balance at 30 June 2016 

56,386 

12,605 

   48,337 

1,971 

4,038 

123,337

1. Asset revaluation reserve 

The asset revaluation reserve includes the net revaluation increments arising from the revaluation of land and buildings. 

2. Other reserves 

Other reserves comprises the foreign currency translation reserve, share based payment reserve and hedging reserve.

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

40

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
Consolidated Statement  
of Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest and other costs of finance paid 
Income tax paid 

Consolidated

Note 

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

381,950 
(374,000) 
86 
(2,316) 
(1,275) 

387,830
(360,793)
80
(2,359)
(3,562)

Net cash provided by operating activities 

22 

4,445 

21,196

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Acquisition of non-controlling interest 
Dividends received 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment  

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of borrowings 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Payment of finance lease liabilities 
Dividends paid 

Net cash used in financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

(8,194) 
(536) 
629 
309 

(7,792) 

(36,000) 
40,749 
(204) 
(5,889) 

(1,344) 

(4,691) 
10,831 

(8,703)
–
828
2,047

(5,828)

(3,786) 

-
(1,313)
(3,783)

(8,882)

6,486
4,345

6,140 

10,831

13 

The consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

41

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

	  ƒAASB 1057 Application of Australian Accounting  

 MaxiTRANS Industries Limited (the ‘Company’) is a 
company domiciled in Australia and its registered office is 
346 Boundary Road, Derrimut, Victoria. The consolidated 
financial statements of MaxiTRANS Industries Limited as 
at and for the year ended 30 June 2017 comprise the 
Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 
‘Group’) and the Group’s interest in joint ventures and 
jointly controlled entities. The Group is a for-profit entity.

 Basis of preparation 

 The financial report is a general purpose financial 
report which has been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’)  
and the Corporations Act 2001. The financial report  
also complies with International Financial Reporting 
Standards ('IFRSs') adopted by the International 
Accounting Standards Board ('IASB').

 The financial report has been prepared on an accruals 
basis and is based on historical costs and does not take 
into account changing money values or, except where 
stated, current valuations of non-current assets. Cost  
is based on the fair values of the consideration given in 
exchange for assets. These accounting policies have 
been consistently applied to all periods presented in  
the consolidated financial report by each entity in the 
Group and are consistent with those of the previous 
year. The financial report contains comparative 
information that has been adjusted to align with the 
presentation of the current period, where necessary.

These consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Australian dollars, which is the Company's 
functional currency.

 The Group has applied the relief available to it in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors Reports) 
Instruments 2016/191 and, accordingly, amounts in the 
financial statements and Report of the Directors have 
been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars unless 
specifically stated to be otherwise.

 The financial report was approved by the board of 
directors on 25 August 2017.

The relevant Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations that became effective and that were 
early adopted by the Group since 30 June 2016 were:

  Standards; AASB 2015-9 Amendments to Australian  
  Accounting Standards – Scope and Application  
  paragraphs (mandatory for years beginning on or  
  after 1 July 2016).

	  ƒƒAASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Disclosure initiative: Amendments to 101 
(mandatory for years beginning on or after 1 July 2016).

	  ƒƒAASB 2015-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Annual Improvements to Australian 
Accounting Standards 2012-2014 Cycle (mandatory 
for years beginning on or after 1 July 2016).

	  ƒƒAASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Clarification of Acceptable methods of 
depreciation and amortisation (mandatory for years 
beginning on or after 1 July 2016).

Standards taking effect from 1 July 2017 and later

•	 AASB	9	–	Financial	Instruments	

(i) Classification – Financial assets

AASB 9 contains a new classification and 
measurement approach for financial assets that 
reflects the business model in which assets are 
managed and their cash flow characteristics. AASB 9 
contains three principal classification categories for 
financial assets: measured at amortised cost, fair 
value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
and fair value through profit or loss (FWTPL). The 
standard eliminates the existing AASB 139 categories 
of held to maturity, loans and receivables and 
available for sale.

(ii) Impairment – Financial assets

AASB 9 replaces the ‘incurred loss’ model in AASB 139 
with a forward-looking ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) 
model. This will require considerable judgement as to 
how changes in economic factors effect ECLs, which 
will be determined on a probability-weighted basis.

 The new impairment model will apply to financial 
assets measured at amortised cost or FVOCI.

 Under AASB 9, loss allowances will be measured  
on either of the following bases:

42

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued) 

(iv) Disclosures

–  12-month ECLs: These are ECLs that result from 
possible default events within the 12 months after 
the reporting date; and

–  Lifetime ECLs: These are ECLs that result from  
all possible default events over the expected life  
of a financial instrument.

Lifetime ECL measurement applies if the credit 
risk of a financial asset at the reporting date has 
increased significantly since initial recognition and 
12-month ECL measurement applies if it has not. 
An entity may determine that a financial asset’s 
credit risk has not increased significantly if the 
asset has low credit risk at the reporting date. 
However, lifetime ECL measurement always 
applies for trade receivables without a significant 
financing component; an entity may choose to 
apply this policy also for trade receivables with  
a significant financing component.

The Group does not believe that impairment losses 
are likely to increase and become more volatile  
for assets in the scope of the AASB 9 impairment 
model. However, the Company has not yet finalised 
the impairment methodologies that it will apply 
under AASB 9.

(iii) Classification – Financial liabilities

AASB 9 largely retains the existing requirements  
in AASB 139 for the classification of financial 
liabilities. However, under AASB 139 all fair value 
changes of liabilities designated as FWTPL are 
recognised in profit or loss, whereas under AASB 9  
these fair value changes are generally presented 
as follows:

–  The amount of change in the fair value that is 

attributable to changes in the credit risk of the 
liability is presented in other comprehensive 
income; and

–  The remaining amount of change in the fair value 

is presented in profit or loss.

The Group has not performed a preliminary 
assessment of the impact if AASB 9’s requirements 
on the classification of financial liabilities were 
applied at 30 June 2017.

AASB 9 will require extensive new disclosures, in 
particular about credit risk and ECLs. The Group 
has not performed a preliminary assessment of the 
impact if AASB 9’s requirements were applied as  
at 30 June 2017.

(v) Transition

The Group plans to take advantage of the 
exemption allowing it not to restate comparative 
information for prior periods with respect to 
classification and measurement (including 
impairment) changes. Differences in the carrying 
amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities 
resulting from the adoption of AASB 9 will 
generally be recognised in retained earnings and 
reserves as at 1 July 2018.

•	 AASB	15	Revenue	from	Contracts	with	Customers

AASB 15 establishes a comprehensive framework 
for determining whether, how much and when 
revenue is recognised. It replaces existing revenue 
recognition guidance, including AASB 118 Revenue, 
AASB 111 Constructions Contracts and AASB 
Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes.

AASB 15 is effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with early 
adoption permitted. The Group currently plans to 
apply AASB 15 initially on 1 July 2018. 

(i) Sale of goods and services

For the sale of goods and services, revenue is currently 
recognised when the goods are delivered to the 
customers’ premises or collected at the Company 
premises, which is taken to be the point in time at 
which the customer accepts the goods and the related 
risks and rewards of ownership transfer. Revenue is 
recognised at this point provided that the revenue and 
costs can be measured reliably, the recovery of the 
consideration is probable and there is no continuing 
management involvement with the goods.

Under AASB 15, revenue will be recognised when  
a customer obtains control of the goods. For some 
made-to-order product contracts, the customer 
controls all of the work in progress as the products 
are being manufactured. When this is the case, 
revenue will be recognised as the products are 

43

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

The amendments clarify:

being manufactured. This will result in revenue, and 
some associated costs, for these contracts being 
recognised earlier than at present – i.e. before the 
goods are delivered to the customers’ premises or 
collected at the Company’s premises.

(ii)  Transition

The Group plans to adopt AASB 15 in its financial 
statements for the year ending 30 June 2019 
however, once further analysis has been performed 
the transition approach will be determined.  
The Group is currently performing an assessment 
of the impact of the application of AASB 15 and 
expects to disclose additional quantitative 
information before it adopts AASB 15.

•		 AASB	16	Leases

AASB 16 removes the lease classification test  
for lessees and requires all the leases (including 
operating leases) to be brought onto the balance 
sheet. The definition of a lease is also amended and 
is now the new on/off balance sheet test for lessees.

AASB 16 is effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with early 
adoption permitted where AASB 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers is adopted at the same 
time. The Group is assessing the potential impact 
on its financial statements resulting from the 
application of AASB 16.

	 ƒƒAASB 2016-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for 
Unrealised Losses (mandatory for years beginning 
on or after 1 January 2017).

	 ƒƒAASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to 
AASB 107 (mandatory for years beginning on or after 
1 January 2017).

ƒ ƒƒAASB 2016-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Classification and Measurement of 
Share-based Payment Transactions. 

–  cash-settled share-based payments should  

be measured using the same approach as for 
equity-settled share-based payments  
i.e. the modified grant date method

–  classification of share-based payments settled 

net of tax withholdings; and

–  accounting for a modification of a share-based 
payment from cash-settled to equity settled.

 The Group expects to adopt these standards in the 
financial year they apply. The financial impact of 
adopting the new or amended standards has not  
yet been determined.

Accounting policies

The following is a summary of the material accounting 
policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of the 
financial report.

(a) Principles of consolidation

 The consolidated financial report comprises the 
financial statements of MaxiTRANS Industries 
Limited and all of its subsidiaries. A subsidiary  
is any entity controlled by MaxiTRANS Industries 
Limited or any of its subsidiaries. Control exists 
where MaxiTRANS Industries Limited is exposed  
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power over the 
entity. A list of subsidiaries is contained in Note 18  
to the financial statements.

 All inter-company balances and transactions between 
entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits 
or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation.

Business combinations are accounted for using the 
acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which 
is the date on which control is transferred to the Group.

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those 
associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, 
that the Group incurs in connection with a business 
combination are expensed as incurred.

44

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised 
at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent 
consideration is classified as equity, it is not 
remeasured and settlement is accounted for within 
equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes to the fair 
value of the contingent consideration are recognised 
in profit or loss.

Where subsidiaries have entered or left the Group 
during the year, their operating results have been 
included from the date control was obtained or until 
the date control ceased. The accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to 
align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

NCI are measured at their proportionate share  
of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the date  
of acquisition. Changes in the Group’s interest  
in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control 
are accounted for as equity transactions.

The Group’s interests in equity-accounted investees 
comprise interests in associates. Associates are 
those entities in which the Group has significant 
influence, but not control or joint control, over the 
financial and operating policies.

Interests in associates are accounted for using the 
equity method. They are initially recognised at cost, 
which includes transaction costs. Subsequent  
to initial recognition, the consolidated financial 
statements include the Group’s share of profit or 
loss and OCI of equity-accounted investees, until  
the date on which significant influence ceases.

When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its 
interest in an associate, the Group’s carrying 
amount is reduced to nil and recognition of further 
losses is discontinued except to the extent that the 
Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations 
or made payments on behalf of an associate.

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with 
associates are eliminated to the extent of the 
Group’s interest in the associate.

(b)  Foreign currency

(i)  Foreign currency transactions

 Transactions in foreign currencies are translated  
at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of  
the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting 

date are translated into Australian dollars at the 
foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign 
exchange differences arising on translation are 
recognised in the consolidated statement of profit  
or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are 
measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rate at 
the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
that are stated at fair value are translated into 
Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling 
at the dates the fair value was determined.

(ii)   Financial statements of foreign operations

 The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, 
including goodwill and fair value adjustments 
arising on consolidation, are translated into 
Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling 
at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses  
of foreign operations are translated into Australian 
dollars at rates approximating the foreign exchange 
rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Foreign 
exchange differences arising on translation are 
recognised directly in a separate component of equity.

(c)  Inventories 

 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Costs are assigned on a weighted 
average basis and include direct materials, direct 
labour and an appropriate proportion of variable  
and fixed factory overheads, based on the normal 
operating capacity of the production facilities.

 Net realisable value is determined on the basis  
of each inventory line’s normal selling pattern.

(d)  Property, plant and equipment

(i)  Owned assets

Land and buildings

 Property whose fair value can be measured reliably 
is carried at a revalued amount, being its fair value 
at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent 
accumulated depreciation and subsequent 
accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are 
made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the 
carrying amount does not differ materially from that 
which would be determined using fair value at the 
reporting date.

 Independent valuations were obtained during the 
financial year ending 30 June 2017 in relation to all  
land and buildings. 

45

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

These were considered by the directors in 
establishing revaluation amounts.

 If an asset’s carrying amount is increased as a 
result of a revaluation, the increase is credited 
directly to equity under the heading of Asset 
Revaluation Reserve. However, the increase is 
recognised in profit or loss to the extent that it 
reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset 
previously recognised in profit or loss. If an asset’s 
carrying amount is decreased as a result of a 
revaluation, the decrease is recognised in profit  
or loss. However, the decrease is debited directly  
to equity under the heading of Asset Revaluation 
Reserve to the extent of any credit balance existing 
in the revaluation reserve in respect of that asset. 
Changes to an asset’s carrying amount are brought 
to account together with the tax effects applicable  
to the revaluation amount. On realisation of any 
amounts contained in the Asset Realisation Reserve, 
the balance is transferred to retained earnings.

Plant and equipment

 Items of plant and equipment are stated at cost or 
deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses (see accounting policy (i)). The 
cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost  
of materials, direct labour, and an appropriate 
proportion of production overheads. The cost  
of self-constructed assets and acquired assets 
includes (i) the initial estimate, at the time of 
installation and during the period of use, when 
relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing 
the items and restoring the site on which they are 
located, and (ii) changes in the measurement of 
existing liabilities recognised for these costs 
resulting from changes in the timing or outflow  
of resources required to settle the obligation or  
from changes in the discount rate.

 Where parts of an item of property, plant and 
equipment have different useful lives, they are 
accounted for as separate items of property, plant 
and equipment.

(ii)  Leased assets

 Leases for which the Group assumes substantially 
all of the risks and rewards of ownership are 

46

classified as finance leases. The plant and equipment 
acquired by way of a finance lease is stated at an 
amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the 
present value of the minimum lease payments at 
inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation.

 Lease payments are accounted for as described  
in accounting policy (v). 

(iii) Depreciation

 Depreciation is charged to the consolidated profit 
and loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated 
useful lives of each part of an item of property,  
plant and equipment. Land is not depreciated. The 
estimated useful lives are reflected in the following 
rates in the current and comparative periods:

2017

2016

Buildings

2.5-4.0%

2.5-4.0%

Plant and equipment

5-50%

5-50%

Leased plant  
and equipment

10-30%

10-30%

 The residual value, the useful life and the 
depreciation method applied to an asset are 
reassessed at least annually.

(e)  Intangibles

(i)  Goodwill

 All business combinations are accounted for by 
applying the acquisition method. Goodwill represents 
the difference between the consideration transferred 
for the acquisition and the net recognised amount 
(generally fair value of the identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed), all measured  
as of acquisition date.

 Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated 
impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-
generating units and is tested annually for impairment 
(see accounting policy (i)). In respect of joint ventures, 
the carrying amount of goodwill is included in the 
carrying amount of the investment in the joint venture.

 Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition  
is recognised directly in profit or loss.

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

The estimated useful lives are reflected in the following 
rates in the current and comparative periods:

(ii)  Research and development

 Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with 
the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical 
knowledge and understanding, is recognised in the 
profit and loss as an expense as incurred.

 Expenditure on development activities, whereby 
research findings are applied to a plan or design for the 
production of new or substantially improved products 
and processes, is capitalised if the product or process is 
technically and commercially feasible and the Group 
has sufficient resources to complete development.

The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of 
materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion 
of overheads. Other development expenditure is 
recognised in the profit and loss as an expense as 
incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated 
at cost less accumulated amortisation (see below) 
and impairment losses (see accounting policy (i)).

(iii) Brand names

Brand names acquired by the Group have indefinite 
useful lives and are measured at cost less 
accumulated impairment. They are tested annually 
for impairment, or more frequently if events or 
circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.

(iv) Intellectual Property

Intellectual property acquired by the Group with 
indefinite useful lives are measured at cost less 
accumulated impairment. They are tested annually  
for impairment, or more frequently if events or 
circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.

(v)  Other intangible assets

 Other intangible assets that are acquired by  
the Group are stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation (see following) and impairment losses. 

(vi) Amortisation

 Amortisation of intangibles other than goodwill is 
charged to the profit and loss on a straight-line 
basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible 
assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill  
and intangible assets with an indefinite useful life 
are tested for impairment at least at each annual 
reporting date. Other intangible assets are amortised 
from the date that they are available for use.  

2017

2016

Intellectual property

0-4.0%

0-4.0%

Software

10%

–

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual 
values are reviewed at each financial year end and 
adjusted if appropriate.

(f)  Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets that are expected to be recovered 
primarily through sale or distribution rather than 
through continuing use, are classified as held for 
sale. Immediately before classification, the assets  
are remeasured in accordance with the Group's 
accounting policies. Thereafter, generally the assets 
are measured at the lower of their carrying amount 
and fair value less costs to sell. Impairment losses on 
initial classification as held for sale and subsequent 
gains or losses on remeasurement are recognised  
in profit or loss. Gains are not recognised in excess  
of any cumulative impairment loss.

(g)  Trade and other receivables

 Trade and other receivables are stated at their 
amortised cost less impairment losses (see 
accounting policy (i)).

(h)  Cash and cash equivalents

 Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances 
and call deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable 
on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s 
cash management are included as a component  
of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the 
statement of cash flows.

(i)  Impairment

 The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets, other than 
inventories (see accounting policy (c)) and deferred tax 
assets (see accounting policy (p)), are reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any 
indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, 
the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 

For goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful 
life and intangible assets that are not yet available 
for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at  
least annually.

47

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

 An impairment loss is recognised whenever the 
carrying amount of an asset or its cash generating 
unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment 
losses are recognised in the profit and loss unless 
the asset has previously been revalued, in which 
case the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal 
to the extent of that previous revaluation with any 
excess recognised through the profit and loss.

 Impairment losses recognised in respect of 
cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to  
the cash-generating unit (group of units) and then, 
to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets  
in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.

(j)  Calculation of recoverable amount

The recoverable amount of the Group’s receivables 
carried at amortised cost is calculated as the present 
value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective 
interest rate computed at initial recognition of these 
financial assets). Receivables with a short duration 
(less than 12 months) are not discounted.

 The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater 
of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a 
post-tax nominal discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money  
and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset  
that does not generate largely independent cash 
inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for 
the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

(k)  Reversals of impairment

 An impairment loss in respect of receivables carried 
at amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent 
increase in recoverable amount can be related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment 
loss was recognised.

 An impairment loss in respect of goodwill  
is not reversed.

48

 In respect of other assets, an impairment loss is 
reversed if there has been a change in the estimates 
used to determine the recoverable amount.

 An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation or amortisation,  
if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(l)  Interest-bearing borrowings

 Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially 
at fair value less attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing 
borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any 
difference between cost and redemption value being 
recognised in the profit or loss over the period of the 
borrowings on an effective interest basis.

(m) Employee benefits

(i)  Defined contribution superannuation funds

 Obligations for contributions to defined contribution 
superannuation funds are recognised as an expense 
in the profit or loss as incurred. During the year 
superannuation contributions of $5,166,573 
(2016: $5,262,760) were expensed.

(ii)  Long-term service benefits

 The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term 
service benefits, other than pension plans, is the 
amount of future benefit that employees have earned 
in return for their service in the current and prior 
periods. The obligation is calculated using expected 
future increases in wage and salary rates including 
related on-costs and expected settlement dates, and 
is discounted using the rates attached to corporate 
bonds at the reporting date which have maturity dates 
approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations.

(iii) Share based payments transactions

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited grants performance 
rights from time to time to certain employees under 
the Performance Rights Plan. 

The fair value of performance rights granted  
is recognised as an employee expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity recorded over  
the vesting period. 

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

(p)  Income tax

The fair value of the performance rights is 
calculated at the date of grant using a Monte Carlo 
simulation model and allocated to each reporting 
period over the period from grant date to vesting 
date. The value disclosed is the portion of the fair 
value of the performance rights allocated to this 
reporting period. Where relevant, in valuing the 
performance rights, market conditions have been 
taken into account in both the current and prior period.

(iv)  Wages, salaries, annual leave, sick leave and 

non-monetary benefits

 Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, 
annual leave and sick leave represent present 
obligations resulting from employees’ services 
provided to reporting date, calculated at 
undiscounted amounts based on remuneration 
wage and salary rates that the Group expects to 
pay as at reporting date including related on-costs, 
such as workers compensation insurance and 
payroll tax. Non-accumulating non-monetary 
benefits, such as medical care, housing, cars  
and free or subsidised goods and services, are 
expensed based on the net marginal cost to the 
Group as the benefits are taken by the employees.

(n)  Provisions

 A provision is recognised in the consolidated balance 
sheet when the Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of a past event, 
and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation.  
If the effect is material, provisions are determined  
by discounting the expected future cash flows at a 
pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and, when appropriate, 
the risks specific to the liability.

(o)  Warranties

 A provision for warranties is recognised when the 
underlying products or services are sold. The 
provision is based on historical warranty  
data and known warranty claims.

 Income tax expense comprises current and deferred 
tax. Income tax is recognised in the profit or loss except 
to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly 
in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable 
income for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any 
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

In determining the amount of current and deferred tax, 
the Group takes into account the impact of uncertain 
tax positions. The Group believes that its accruals  
for tax liabilities are adequate for all open tax years. 
This assessment relies on estimates and assumptions 
and may involve judgements about future events.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet 
liability method, providing for temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the 
amounts used for taxation purposes. The following 
temporary differences are not provided for: goodwill, 
the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that 
affect neither accounting nor taxable profit, and 
differences relating to investments in subsidiaries  
to the extent that they will probably not reverse in 
the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax 
provided is based on the expected manner of 
realisation or settlement of the carrying amount  
of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted  
or substantially enacted at the reporting date.

 A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent 
that it is probable that future taxable profits will be 
available against which the asset can be utilised. 

Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that  
it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit 
will be realised.

 Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution 
of dividends are recognised at the same time as the 
liability to pay the related dividend.

49

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

(s)  Revenue

(q)  Tax consolidation

 The Company and its wholly-owned Australian 
resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated 
group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are therefore 
taxed as a single entity from that date. The head 
entity within the tax consolidated group is MaxiTRANS 
Industries Limited. 

Due to the existence of a tax contribution agreement 
between the entities in the tax consolidated group, 
the parent entity recognises the tax effects of its  
own transactions and the current tax liabilities  
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused  
tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from  
the subsidiary entities.

Current tax income/expense, deferred tax liabilities 
and deferred tax assets arising from temporary 
differences of the members of the tax-consolidated 
group are recognised in the separate financial 
statements of the members of the tax consolidated 
group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ 
approach by reference to the carrying amounts  
of assets and liabilities in the separate financial 
statements of each entity and the tax values 
applying under tax consolidation. 

In accordance with the tax contribution agreement, 
the subsidiary entities are compensated/charged  
for the assets and liabilities assumed by the parent 
entity as intercompany receivables and payables  
and for amounts which equal the amounts initially 
recognised by the subsidiary entities.

(r)  Earnings per share

 Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated  
by dividing the net profit attributable to members  
of the parent entity for the reporting period, by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares  
of the Company.

 Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic 
earnings, adjusted by the after tax effect of financing 
costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
and the effect on revenues and expenses of conversion 
to ordinary shares associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares.

50

(i)  Revenue from the sale of goods

 Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised upon 
the constructive delivery of goods to customers in 
accordance with contracted terms, at which point 
the significant risks and rewards of ownership  
are transferred.

(ii)  Revenue from the rendering of services 

Revenue from the rendering of services is 
recognised as the services are performed/rendered.

(iii) Other income

 Interest income is recognised in the profit and loss 
as it accrues, using the effective interest method.

(iv) Dividend income

 Dividend revenue is recognised when the right  
to receive a dividend has been established. 

(t)  Goods and services tax

 Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised  
net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), 
except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Tax Office (ATO).  
In these circumstances the GST is recognised as 
part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part 
of an item of the expense.

 Receivables and payables are stated with the amount 
of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability 
in the consolidated balance sheet.

 Cash flows are included in the statements of cash 
flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash 
flows arising from investing and financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO 
are classified as operating cash flows.

(u) Trade and other payables

 Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid  
in the future for goods or services received. Trade 
accounts payable are normally settled within 60 days.

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

(v)  Expenses

(i)  Operating lease payments

 Payments made under operating leases are 
recognised in the profit or loss on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives 
received are recognised in the profit or loss as an 
integral part of the total lease expense and spread 
over the lease term.

(ii)  Finance lease payments

 Minimum lease payments are apportioned between 
the finance charge and the reduction of the 
outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated 
to each period during the lease term so as to produce 
a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability.

(iii) Finance costs

 Finance costs comprise interest payable on 
borrowings calculated using the effective interest 
method, foreign exchange losses, and losses on 
hedging instruments that are recognised in the 
profit and loss. Borrowing costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition, construction or 
production of a qualifying asset are capitalised  
as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing 
costs are recognised in the profit and loss using  
the effective interest method.

However, where derivatives qualify for hedge 
accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss 
depends on the nature of the item being hedged.

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow 
hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes 
in the fair value of the derivative is recognised in  
OCI and accumulated in the hedging reserve.  
Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value  
of the derivative is recognised in the profit or loss.

The amount accumulated in equity is retained in OCI 
and reclassified to profit or loss in the same period 
or periods during which the hedged item affects 
profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument no longer meets the 
criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, 
terminated or exercised, or the designation is 
revoked, then hedge accounting is discontinued 
prospectively. If the forecast transaction is no longer 
expected to occur, then the amount accumulated  
in equity is reclassified to profit or loss.

(x)  Accounting estimates and judgements

 Management discussed with the Board Audit and 
Risk Management Committee the development, 
selection and disclosure of the Group’s critical 
accounting policies and estimates and the application 
of these policies and estimates. The estimates and 
judgements that have a significant risk of causing  
a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are discussed below.

(w) Derivative financial instruments

(i)  Impairment of goodwill and intangibles 

 The Group from time to time uses derivative financial 
instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange 
and interest rate risks arising from operational, 
financing and investment activities. The Group does 
not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for 
trading purposes. However, derivatives that do not 
qualify for hedge accounting are accounted for as 
trading instruments.

 Derivative financial instruments are recognised 
initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, 
derivative financial instruments are stated at fair 
value. The gain or loss on remeasurement to fair 
value is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

 The Group assesses whether goodwill and 
intangibles with indefinite useful lives are impaired 
at least annually in accordance with accounting 
policy (i). 

These calculations involve an estimation of the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating units  
to which the goodwill and intangibles with indefinite 
useful lives are allocated.

51

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

(ii)  Capital management

(ii)  Provisions

The calculation of the provisions for warranty  
claims and impairment provisions for inventory  
and receivables involves estimation and judgement 
surrounding future claims and potential losses and 
exposures based primarily on past experience, the 
likelihood of claims or losses and exposures arising 
in the future as well as management knowledge and 
experience together with a detailed examination of 
financial and non financial information and trends. 
Refer accounting policy (n) for details of the 
recognition and measurement criteria applied.

(y)  Financial risk management

(i) Overview

 The Group has exposure to credit, market and liquidity 
risks associated with the use of financial instruments.

 The Board has delegated to the Audit and Risk 
Management Committee responsibility for the 
establishment of policies on risk oversight and 
management.

 Risk management policies are established to 
identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group,  
to set appropriate risk controls, and to monitor  
risks and adherence to limits.

The Group does not enter into or trade financial 
instruments, including derivative financial 
instruments, for speculative purposes.

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the 
financial risks associated with changes in foreign 
currency exchange rates and interest rates. The 
carrying value of financial assets and financial 
liabilities recognised in the accounts approximate 
their fair value with the exception of borrowings 
which are recorded at amortised cost.

 There have not been any changes to the objectives, 
policies and procedures for managing risk during 
the current year or in the prior year.

 The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital 
base so as to maintain investor, creditor and 
market confidence and to sustain future 
development of the business.

The Board monitors the earnings per share and the 
levels of dividends to ordinary shareholders together 
with the net debt/equity ratio, which at 30 June 2017 
was 32% (2016: 26%). The Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
was suspended on 21 June 2011. The Board seeks to 
maintain a balance between higher returns that might 
be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the 
advantages afforded by a sound capital position.

(z) Segment reporting

Operating segments are identified and segment 
information disclosed on the basis of internal reports 
that are regularly provided to, or reviewed by the 
Group's chief operating decision maker which, for the 
Group, is the Managing Director. In this regard, such 
information is provided using different measures to 
those used in preparing the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and consolidated balance sheet. 
Reconciliations of such management information  
to the statutory information contained in the financial 
report have been included.

(aa) Determination of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and 
disclosures require the determination of fair value, for 
both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. 
Fair values have been determined for measurement 
and/or disclosure purposes based on the following 
methods. When applicable, further information about 
the assumptions made in determining fair values is 
disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

(i) Land and buildings

The fair value of property is based on market values. 
The market value of property is the estimated 
amount for which a property could be exchanged  
on the date of valuation between a willing and 
knowledgeable buyer and seller in an arm’s length 
transaction after proper marketing. 

52

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
1. 

 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(continued)

(ii) Derivatives

The fair value of forward exchange contracts  
is based on their listed market price, if available.  
If a listed market price is not available, then fair 
value is estimated by discounting the difference 
between the contractual forward price and the 
current forward price for the residual maturity  
of the contract.

The fair value of interest rate swaps is based  
on independent valuations. 

Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and 
include adjustments to take account of the credit risk 
of the Group entity and counterparty when appropriate.

(iii) Trade and other receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is 
estimated as the present value of future cash flows, 
discounted at the market rate of interest at the 
reporting date. This fair value is determined for 
disclosure purposes.

(iv) Non-derivative financial liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure 
purposes, is calculated based on the present value 
of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted 
at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. 
For finance leases the market rate of interest is 
determined by reference to similar lease agreements.

(ab) Government grants

From time to time the Group becomes eligible for 
government grants. These grants are accounted  
for in accordance with AASB 120 Accounting for 
Government Grants and Disclosure of Government 
Assistance. The current grants relate to assets,  
and have been presented in the balance sheet by 
deducting the grant value from the cost of the asset 
in arriving at the asset carrying amount. 

As at 30 June 2017, the Group has accounted for 
three government grants. 

The first grant, relating to the relocation of the 
Hamelex White manufacture and assembly 
production line from Hallam to Ballarat, amounts to 
$2.5 million. At 30 June 2017 $2.35 million has been 
received. In accordance with the terms of the grant, 
the Group is required to recruit and maintain certain 
levels of employee numbers, and maintain and 
operate the facility for a period of not less than  
3 years from the date of completion. The grant has 
been offset against the cost of setting up the new 
production line within plant and equipment.

The second grant, relating to relocation compensation 
for the MTC (China) facility amounts to $3.42 million. 
At 30 June 2016 the full amount has been received. 
Conditions relating to this grant have been met, and 
the Company has initially applied the grant against 
the write off of the old facility ($0.8m), and the 
balance of the grant has been applied against the 
cost of the new facility ($2.62m).

The third grant, relating to the purchase and 
installation of a Laser Cutter Machine to improve 
efficiency, output and design capabilities within the 
Ballarat manufacturing plant, amounts to $0.25m. 
Conditions relating to this grant have been met and 
as at 30 June 2017 the full amount has been received.

53

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
2.  PROFIT FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

Employee and contract labour expenses: 
– employee expenses 
– contract labour expenses 

Total employee and contract labour expenses 

Net (income)/expenses from movements in provision for: 
– employee entitlements 
– warranty  
– other 

Net (income)/expense resulting from movements in provisions 

Rental expense on operating leases 

Research and development expenditure  
written off as incurred 

Crediting as income:

Net gain on disposal of: 
– property, plant and equipment 

3.  TAxATION

(a)  Income tax

Reconciliation of tax expense 

Prima facie tax payable on profit before tax  
at 30% (2016: 30%) 

Add/(deduct) tax effect of:
Research and development allowance 
Non-assessable income 
Associate equity accounted income 
Prior year adjustments 
Impact of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

76,336 
9,772 

86,108 

73,637
9,689

83,326

(178) 
120 
244 

186 

53
(327)
260

(14)

6,455 

6,265

682 

892

161 

592

4,356 

2,045

(295) 
(28) 
(265) 
(245) 
(48) 

(881) 

(232)
(17)
(327)
(48)
(101)

(725)

Income tax expense in consolidated statement of profit or loss 

3,475 

1,320

54

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.  TAxATION (continued)

Income tax expense attributable to operating profit is made up of:

Current tax expense 
Prior year adjustment – current tax 

Deferred tax expense
– origination and reversal of temporary difference 
– prior year adjustment – deferred differences 

Income tax expense in consolidated statement of profit or loss 

(b)  Deferred tax assets/(deferred tax liabilities)

The deferred tax assets/(deferred tax liabilities) are made
up of the following estimated tax benefits/(cost):
–  Provisions and accrued employee benefits 
– Property, plant and equipment 
– Leases 
– Intangible assets 
– Inventory 
– Other 

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) 

 Balance at beginning of year 
Recognised in profit or loss 
Recognised in equity 

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) 

(c)  Current tax asset/(liability)

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

2,947 
(206) 

773 
(39) 

3,475 

5,414 
(5,596) 
– 
(972) 
968 
(94) 

(280) 

1,334 
(734) 
(880) 

(280) 

2,222
13

(854)
(61)

1,320

5,976
(4,667)
–
(945)
923
47

1,334

673
886
(225)

1,334

 The Group’s current tax asset of $1,209,051 (2016: $2,862,977) and current tax liability of $118,499 (2016: $252,721) represents 
the amount of income taxes receivable/(payable) in respect of current and prior financial periods.

4.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Impairment losses 
Not past due 
Past due 0 – 30 days 
Past due 31 – 60 days 
Past due over 61 days 

Trade debtors 

Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

Consolidated 2017 

 Consolidated 2016

Gross 
$’000 

Impairment 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

Gross 
$’000 

Impairment 
$’000 

Total
$’000

26,440 
9,139 
2,316 
3,620 

41,515 

(166) 
(69) 
(23) 
(49) 

26,274 
9,070 
2,293 
3,571 

24,354 
8,759 
2,583 
1,655 

(145) 
(58) 
(21) 
(108) 

24,209
8,701
2,562 
1,547

(307) 

41,208 

37,351  

(332) 

37,019

914 

42,122 

1,367

38,386

55

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. 

INVENTORIES

Second–hand units – at net realisable value 
Finished goods – at cost 
Work in progress – at cost 
Raw materials – at cost 
Less: provision for impairment loss 

Total inventories 

6.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land and buildings at fair value 
Accumulated depreciation 

Total land and buildings 

Plant and Equipment

Plant and equipment at cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Office equipment at cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Leased property, plant and equipment 
Accumulated depreciation 

Capital work in progress 

Total plant and equipment 

Total property, plant and equipment 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

3,044 
35,242 
6,913 
18,358 
(3,189) 

60,368 

5,298
31,745
4,650
14,568
(2,920)

53,341

43,526 
(201) 

43,325 

41,171
(887)

40,284

41,828 
(28,046) 

38,638
(27,870)

13,782 

10,768

9,522 
(8,075) 

1,447 

7,990 
(1,692) 

6,298 

23,674 

45,201 

88,526 

8,981
(6,997)

1,984

7,819
(643)

7,176

18,351

38,279

78,563

Independent valuations/market assessments were obtained during 30 June 2017 in relation to all land and buildings held at 
that time, for use by the directors in assessing land and buildings at fair value.

Refer to Note 26(e) for details of security over land and buildings.

56

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment are set out below:

Consolidated

Land and buildings
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Additions 
Fair value increment 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Other sundry movements 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Plant and equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Additions 
Transfer from inventories 
Transfers from leased plant and equipment 
Transfers from capital works in progress 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Other sundry movements 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Office equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Additions 
Transfers from capital works in progress 
Transfer from leased plant and equipment 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Other sundry movements 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Leased property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Additions 
Transfers to plant and equipment 
Disposals 
Other sundry movements 
Amortisation 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Capital works in progress
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Additions 
Transfers to software 
Transfers to property, plant and equipment 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

2017 
$’000 

40,284 
– 
3,557 
– 
(524) 
8 

43,325 

10,768 
1,496 
3,784 
15 
91 
(135) 
(2,133) 
(104) 

13,782 

1,984 
362 
8 
2 
(13) 
(884) 
(12) 

1,447 

7,176 
116 
(17) 
– 
(415) 
(562) 

6,298 

18,351 
6,380 
(958) 
(99) 

23,674 

2016
$’000

39,334
–
777
–
(504)
677

40,284

11,033
1,409
–
52
545
(309)
(1,988)
26

10,768

2,532
542
–
–
(2)
(1,090)
2

1,984

7,791
1,347
(52)
(1,143)
(105)
(662)

7,176

12,664
6,232
–
(545)

18,351

57

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. 

INTANGIBLES

Software at cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Goodwill at cost 

Brand names at cost  
Accumulated amortisation 

Intellectual property at cost  
Accumulated amortisation 

Patents and trademarks at cost 
Accumulated amortisation 

Total intangibles 

Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each class of intangible assets are set out below:

Software

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Transfers from capital work in progress  
Depreciation 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Goodwill

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Impairment losses 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Brand names
Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

Intellectual property

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Amortisation 
Impairment Losses 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

58

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

958 
(96) 

862 

–
–

–

24,645 

24,645

6,930 
(691) 

6,239 

6,930
(691)

6,239

22,665 
(16,894) 

22,665
(16,490)

5,771 

6,175

891 
(891) 

– 

891
(891)

–

37,517 

37,059

– 
958 
(96) 

862 

24,645 
– 

24,645 

6,239 

6,239 

6,175 
(404) 
– 

5,771 

–
– 
–

–

24,645
–

24,645

6,239

6,239

10,992

(731) 
(4,086)

6,175

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. 

INTANGIBLES (continued)

Patents and trademarks

Carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year 
Amortisation 
Impairment losses 

Carrying amount at the end of the financial year 

CGU 

Australian Trailers 
MaxiPARTS 
Yangzhou Maxi–CUBE Tong Composites (China) 
MaxiTRANS New Zealand  

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

– 
– 
– 

– 

356 
(44)
(312)

-

Consolidated

Other Intangibles 
Allocation 

Goodwill 
Allocation

2017 
$’000 

12,872 
– 
– 
– 

12,872 

2016 
$’000 

12,414 
– 
– 
– 

12,414 

2017 
$’000 

5,193 
16,699 
2,753 
– 

24,645 

2016
$’000

5,193
16,699
2,753
–

24,645

Impairment tests for Goodwill and Other Intangibles

The recoverable amount of the CGU’s to which goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are allocated is 
determined based on value–in–use calculations. These calculations use cash flow projections based on most recent budgeted 
projections by key operational management and are subsequently reviewed by the Board. These projections are derived based 
on current market conditions, order intake and expectations with regards to market share. Projections are extrapolated using 
estimated growth rates for a five year period with a terminal growth rate of 2% – 2.5%. The growth rate used for years 2-5  
is 2.5% – 2.7% which is based on recent Australian Government GDP forecasts and the after-tax nominal discount rates used 
were 8.8% – 9.8% (2016: 8.9% – 9.9%).

The recoverable amount of all CGUs was found to be in excess of their respective carrying values. As such, no impairment 
charges were required for the year ended 30 June 2017.

8.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables 
Other payables and accruals 

Total trade and other payables 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

39,776 
12,824 

52,600 

35,113
13,163

48,276

59

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. 

INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Current
Bank loans – secured 
Lease liability 

Total current interest bearing liabilities 

Non-current
Bank loans – secured 
Lease liability 

Total non–current interest bearing liabilities 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

1,729 
834 

2,563 

44,485 
649 

45,134 

2016
$’000

1,013
816

1,829

40,452
871

41,323

26 

26 

Bank loans are subject to a floating interest rate. Interest rate swaps have been executed in respect of $20.0m  
(2016: $24.0m) of this debt in order to mitigate interest rate risk. Refer to note 26(b) for further details.   

Finance costs:
– Interest on bank loans 
– Finance lease charges 

Total finance costs 

10. PROVISIONS

Current
Employee entitlements 
Warranty 

Total current provisions 

Non-current
Employee entitlements 
Other 

Total non-current provisions 

Aggregate employee entitlements liability 

Provisions at 30 June 2017 is analysed as follows:

Carrying amount at 1 July 2016 
Provisions made during the year 
Provisions written back during the year 
Payments made during the year 
Foreign Currency Exchange differences 

Carrying amount at 30 June 2017 

60

2,218 
98 

2,316 

2,275
84

2,359

9,420 
3,001 

9,595
2,881

12,421 

12,476

1,092 
52 

1,144 

1,095 
52

1,147

10,512 

10,690

Warranty 
$’000 
2,881 
988 
(182) 
(690) 
4 

Other 
$’000 
52 
34
– 
(34) 
–

3,001 

52

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. ISSUED CAPITAL

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Share Capital 
$’000

185,075,653 

 185,075,653 

56,386

56,386

Ordinary shares 
Subject to the Constitution of the Company, holders of ordinary shares are entitled to vote as follows: 

ƒƒ Every shareholder may vote;

ƒƒ On a show of hands every shareholder has one vote;

ƒƒ On a poll every shareholder has one vote for each fully paid share.

Subject to the Constitution of the Company, ordinary shares attract the right in a winding up to participate equally in the 
distribution of the assets of the Company (both capital and surplus), subject only to any amounts unpaid on shares. 

12. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share

Earnings reconciliation
Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company 

Basic earnings 

Consolidated

2017 – $’000 

2016 – $’000

10,695 

10,695 

5,235

5,235

2017 – Number 

2016 – Number

Weighted average number of shares

Ordinary shares on issue at 1 July 
Effect of shares issued during the year 

Weighted average number for basic earnings per share 

185,075,653 
– 

185,075,653 

185,075,653 
–

185,075,653

Diluted earnings per share 
The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2017 is based on net profit attributable to equity holders of the 
company of $10,694,940 and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects  
of all dilutive potential ordinary shares of nil.

2017 – Number 

2016 – Number

Weighted average number of shares (diluted)

Weighted average number of shares (basic) 
Effect of Performance Rights on issue 

185,075,653 
– 

Weighted average number for diluted earnings per share 

185,075,653 

185,075,653
–

185,075,653

61

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. DIVIDENDS

Dividends paid 

2017
Interim – ordinary 

Total dividends paid 

2016
Interim – ordinary 
Final – ordinary 

Total dividends paid 

Cents Per 
Share 

Total Amount 
$’000 

Date of 
Payment 

Tax Rate for 
Franking Credit 

Percent 
Franked

2.00 

2.00 

2.00 
1.00 

3.00 

3,702 

3,702

3,702 
1,851 

5,553

13 April 2017 

30% 

100%

14 April 2016 
14 October 2016 

30% 
30% 

100% 
100%

During the financial year an internal dividend of $1,679,741 was declared by one of the Group’s subsidiaries Transport Connection 
Pty Ltd of which $335,948 was paid to its minority shareholder.

Dividends proposed

Final – ordinary 

1.50¢ 

2,776 

13 October 2017 

30% 

100%

The above dividend was declared after the end of the financial year and will be paid on 13 October 2017. The financial effect  
of this dividend has not been brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2017 and will be 
recognised in subsequent financial statements.

Dividend franking account 

Franking credits available to shareholders of  
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited for subsequent financial years 

The Company

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

22,657 

20,826

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon the ongoing solvency of the Company.

The impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the reporting date but not recognised as a liability  
is to reduce it by $1,189,772 (2016: $793,181).

14. SEGMENT INFORMATION

It is the Group’s policy that inter–segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis. Segment results, assets and  
liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.  
Unallocated items mainly comprise interest–bearing loans, borrowings and expenses, and corporate assets and expenses. 
Total finance costs of the Group are included in unallocated corporate costs. 

62

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2017

Business Segments 

Revenue
External segment revenue 
Inter–segment revenue 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated sundry revenue 

Total revenue 

Trailer 
Solutions 

Parts & 
Components 

Eliminations 

Consolidated 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

233,373 
1,706 

235,079 

106,699 
13,182 

119,881 

– 
(14,888) 

– 

340,072

–

340,072

–

340,072

Segment net profit before tax 

9,099 

5,293 

– 

14,392

Share of net profit of equity 
accounted investments 
Unallocated corporate expenses 

Profit before related income 
tax expense 
Income tax expense 

Net profit 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Unallocated depreciation  
and amortisation 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Assets
Segment assets 
Unallocated corporate assets 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities
Segment liabilities 
Unallocated corporate liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

Capital expenditure(i) 
Unallocated capital expenditure 

Consolidated capital expenditure 

2,632 

1,741 

147,998 

75,651 

53,865 

27,288 

1,691 

708 

(i) Capital expenditure includes the acquisition of leased assets

884
(756)

14,520
(3,475)

11,045

4,373

230

4,603

223,649
19,845

243,493

81,153
33,613

114,766

2,399
5,955

8,354

– 

– 

– 

– 

63

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2016

Business Segments 

Revenue
External segment revenue 
Inter–segment revenue 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated sundry revenue 

Total revenue 

Trailer 
Solutions 

Parts & 
Components 

Eliminations 

Consolidated 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

235,220 
1,898 

237,118 

104,959 
11,087 

116,046 

– 
(12,985) 

(12,985) 

340,179
 –

340,179

–

340,179

Segment net profit before tax 

5,961 

3,648 

 – 

9,609

Share of net profit of equity  
accounted investments 
Unallocated corporate expenses 

Profit before related income  
tax expense 
Income tax expense 

Net profit 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Unallocated depreciation  
and amortisation 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Assets
Segment assets 
Unallocated corporate assets 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities 
Segment liabilities 
Unallocated corporate liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

Capital expenditure(i) 
Unallocated capital expenditure 

Consolidated capital expenditure 

2,809 

2,004 

 – 

127,171 

76,097 

46,562 

28,486 

2,590 

740 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,089
(3,882)

6,816
(1,320)

5,496

4,813

207

5,020

203,268
26,018

229,286

75,048
30,901

105,949

3,330
6,200

9,530

(i) Capital expenditure includes the acquisition of leased assets

Geographical segments 
The Group’s external revenues are predominantly derived from customers located within Australia.  
The customer base is sufficiently diverse to ensure the Group is not reliant on any particular customer. 
The Group’s assets and capital expenditure activities are predominantly located within Australia.

64

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

On 15 October 2010, the Group established the MaxiTRANS Performance Rights Plan (‘PRP’) that entitles executive directors 
and senior management to receive a specified number of Performance Rights (‘PRs’) which upon vesting can be converted 
into a specified number of ordinary shares in the Company. 

The terms and conditions relating to PRs currently on issue are as follows:

Period

Grant date

Total PRs issued

Total PRs forfeited

Total PRs remaining on issue

Vesting conditions

Base Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

Target increase in ROIC

1 July 2015 – 30 June 2018

1 July 2016– 30 June 2019

30 September 2015

30 September 2016

4,985,368

2,813,334

2,172,034

ROIC – 50% 

EPS – 50%

5.21% (year ended 

30 June 2015)

3,817,578

1,533,399

2,284,179

ROIC – 50% 

EPS – 50%

6.17% (year ended 

30 June 2016)

Average of 1.75% per annum 

Average of 1.75% per annum 

(10.46% over 3 years)

(5.25% over 3 years)

Percentage increase in base ROIC required 

101%

85%

Minimum % of ROIC target that must be 

70% (i.e. average of 1.22% 

70% (i.e. average of 1.22% 

achieved for Performance Rights to vest

per annum)

Target EPS

Basic EPS of 10.50¢. Growth over 2014 EPS 
of 9.26¢ given that 2015 EPS was impacted 

by non-recurring costs

Minimum service requirement

3 years from grant date

per annum)

Basic EPS – 9.82¢ 

Growth over 2014 EPS at 9.26c given  

that 2015 &2016 EPS was impacted  

by non-recurring costs

3 years from grant date

Details of PRs exercised during the year:

Total PRs issued – 2014

Total PRs forfeited

Total PRs exercised

Measurement of fair value

2,072,978

2,072,978

–

The fair value of PRs is calculated at the date of grant by an independent external valuer, Grant Thornton, using the  
Monte Carlo simulation model and allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date. 
Expected volatility is estimated by considering historic average share price volatility. 

PRs are granted under a service condition and, for grants to key management personnel, non–market performance 
conditions. Non–market performance conditions are not taken into account in the grant date fair value measurement  
of the services received. 

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at grant date of the PRs on issue are as follows:

Fair value at grant date 
Share price at grant date 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Risk–free rate of return 
Liquidity discount 

2017 

45.99¢ 
61.00¢ 
50.00% 
6 – 7% 
2.30% 
15.00% 

2016

34.18¢
44.00¢
50.00%
5.50%
2.50%
15.00%

65

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

Expense/(income) recognised in profit and loss 

Consolidated

Share based payments expense recognised 
Share based payments reversed 

Total share based payment expense/(income) recognised as employee costs 

2017 
$’000 

503 
(752) 

(249) 

2016
$’000

592 
(937)

(345)

During the period it was determined that the performance and service conditions of the 2014 PR scheme will not be met.  
As a result, the total amount recognised for goods and services received over the life of the 2014 schemes was reversed.  
In addition where an employee has left the business their PR expense was reversed. The reversal amount is comprised of:

2014 PR scheme 
2015 PR scheme 
2016 PR scheme 

$’000 
512 
182 
58

16. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

(a)   Director and other key management personnel disclosures

 Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities  
of the Group. Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company and executives for the Group.

 The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and unless 
otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period:

Non-executive directors 
–  Mr J Curtis (Deputy Chairman)

–  Mr G Lord (retired on 21 Oct 2016) 

–  Mr R Wylie (Chairman)

–  Mr J Rizzo

–  Ms S Hogg 

Executive directors 
–   Mr M Brockhoff (Former Managing Director  

– retired on 1 March 2017)

–   Mr D Jenkins (Managing Director – appointed  

1 March 2017)

Executives 
–  Mr C Richards (CFO and Company Secretary) 

– 

– 

– 

 Mr A Wibberley (Former Group General Manager  
– Manufacturing – resigned 28 October 2016)

 Mr A Roder (Group General Manager – Manufacturing 
– appointed 5 September 2016)

 Mr P Buttler (Former General Manager – Ballarat 
– resigned 1 July 2016)

– 

  Mr P Loimaranta (General Manager – MaxiPARTS)

–  Mr A McKenzie (Group General Manager – Sales and 
  Distribution) 

– 

 Mr C Wallace (Former General Manager – Vic Branch 
– was made redundant on 19 April 2017)

(b)  Directors’ transactions in shares

 Directors and their related entities acquired no (2016: $811,817) existing ordinary shares in MaxiTRANS Industries 
Limited during the year.

(c)  Director and other key management personnel transactions 

 MaxiTRANS Industries Limited and controlled entities paid consulting fees of $nil (2016: $62,370) to UXC Red Rock Pty Ltd, 
a subsidiary of UXC Limited of which Mr G Lord was Deputy Chairman. All dealings were in the ordinary course of 
business and on normal commercial terms and conditions. During the 2016 year, the contractual arrangements 
between the parties came to an end. Amounts owing at year end total $nil (2016: $nil).

66

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no key management personnel have entered into a material contract    

  with the Company or the Group since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts  

involving directors’ interests existing at year end. 

(d)  Transactions with associate

During the year the Group derived revenue from the associate of $26,708,172 (2016: $37,666,993) for the sale 
of new units, parts and the provisions of services. Amounts receivable from the associate at year end total 
$1,479,408 (2016: $519,072).

During the year the Group paid for services and parts from the associate totalling $1,260,496 (2016: $1,350,175).  
 Amounts owing at year end total $45,511 (2016: $118,579).

All dealings were in the ordinary course of business and on normal commercial terms and conditions.

(e)  Key management personnel remuneration

The key management personnel remuneration (see Remuneration Report) is as follows:

 Short–term employee benefits 
Post–employment benefits 
Share based payment benefits 

Consolidated

2017 

2016

3,147,072 
329,407 
(193,811) 

3,085,725
356,795
(284,314)

3,282,668 

3,158,206

67

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. PARENT ENTITY

As at 30 June 2017 and throughout the financial year ending on that date, the parent company of the Group was MaxiTRANS 
Industries Limited. 

Results of the parent company 
Profit/(loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Financial position of the parent company
Current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Total equity of the parent company comprising of:
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Company

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

(785) 
– 

(785) 

64,832 
116,263 

1,076 
43,833 

(400)
–

(400)

32,417
79,475

459
459

72,430 

79,016

56,386 
586 
15,458 

72,430 

56,386
836
21,795

79,016

Parent company investment in subsidiaries and joint ventures

Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures are carried at historical cost in the parent company less, where applicable,  
any impairment charge.

Parent company contingencies

At any given point in time, the parent company may be engaged in defending legal actions brought against it. The directors  
are not aware of any such actions that would give rise to a material contingent liability to the parent company. 

68

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Particulars in relation to controlled entities

Country of 
Incorp. 

Class of 
Shares 

  Interest Held   

2017 % 

2016 %

The Company:
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited

Controlled entities of  
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited: 
MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd  
– Transport Connection Pty Ltd (ii) 
Transtech Research Pty Ltd 
Trail Truck Parts Pty Ltd (i)  
MaxiTRANS Industries (N.Z.) Pty Ltd 
Peki Pty Ltd (i) 
Ultraparts Pty Ltd (i) 
MaxiTRANS Services Pty Ltd  
MaxiTRANS Finance Pty Ltd (i) 
Lusty EMS Pty Ltd 
Hamelex White Pty Ltd (i) 
MaxiPARTS Pty Ltd (formerly Colrain Pty Ltd) 
– Colrain Queensland Pty Ltd 
– Colrain (Albury) Pty Ltd 
–  Queensland Diesel Spares Pty Ltd (formerly Colrain  

(Ballarat) Pty Ltd) (i) 

– Colrain Pty Ltd (formerly Colrain (Geelong) Pty Ltd) (i) 
–  MaxiPARTS (Qld) Pty Ltd (formerly Queensland Diesel  

Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 
Aust. 

Aust. 
Aust. 

Spares Pty Ltd) 

MaxiTRANS Employee Share Plan Pty Ltd 
MaxiTRANS (China) Limited (i) 
Yangzhou Maxi–CUBE Tong Composites Co Ltd 

Aust. 
Aust. 
Hong Kong 
China 

Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 

Ord. 
Ord. 

Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 
Ord. 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
80 

100
80
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100

100
100
100
80

(i) Dormant entity 
(ii) As at 30 June 2017 MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd purchased the remaining 20% minority shareholding

19. ACQUISITION OF NCI

In June 2017, the Group acquired the additional 20% interest in Transport Connection Pty Ltd for $536,405 in cash, increasing 
its ownership from 80% to 100%. The carrying amount of Transport Connection Pty Ltd net assets in the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements on the date of the acquisition was $2,982,252.

The Group recognised a decrease in NCI of $596,450 and an increase in retained earnings attributable to the owners of the 
Company of $60,045. 

Carrying amount of NCI acquired ($2,982,252 x 20%)   
Consideration paid to NCI 

Increase in equity attributable to owners of the Company 

2017 
$’000 

596 
536 

60 

2016
$’000

–
–

–

69

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

 The Company, together with its subsidiaries, MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd, Transtech Research Pty Ltd, Lusty EMS Pty Ltd, 
Peki Pty Ltd, MaxiTRANS Industries (N.Z.) Pty Ltd, MaxiPARTS Pty Ltd (effective 1 September 2008, previously ineligible) and 
Queensland Diesel Spares Pty Ltd (effective 22 June 2012, previously ineligible) each of which are incorporated in Australia, 
entered into a “Deed of Cross Guarantee” so as to seek the benefit of the accounting and audit relief available under Class 
Order (98/1418) made by the Australian Securities & Investments Commission which was granted on 30 June 2006.

A consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated balance sheet, comprising the Company and controlled 
entities which are party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee,  
for the year ended 30 June 2017 is set out as follows:

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Total revenue 

Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress 

Raw materials and consumables used 

Other income 

Employee expenses 

Warranty expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Impairment loss on intangible assets 

Finance costs 

Other expenses 

Share of net profits of joint ventures accounted 
for using the equity method 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income
Items that may subsequently be re-classified to profit or loss:

Net exchange difference on translation of financial 
statements of foreign operations 
Other sundry movements 
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss:

Revaluation of land and buildings 
Related tax 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the company 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Equity holders of the company 

70

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000

285,214 

297,609

3,847 

(2,116)

(162,586) 

(170,353)

161 

634

(82,695) 

(80,042)

(1,796) 

(3,875) 

– 

(2,127) 

(24,963) 

884 

12,064 

(2,770) 

9,294 

(1,275) 
114 

3,557 
(1,041) 

1,355 

10,649 

(1,900)

(4,217)

(4,398)

(2,078)

(29,294)

1,089

4,934

(744)

4,190

997
34

777
(218)

1,590

5,780

9,294 

4,190

10,649 

5,780

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE (continued)

Consolidated balance sheet 

Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Current tax assets 
Other 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets
Investment in joint venture 
Investments in controlled entities 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Other 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Current tax liability 
Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Other 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained profits 

Total Equity 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

4,695 
31,889 
56,610 
1,209 
1,310 

95,713 

4,442 
7,162 
77,988 
33,183 
215 
1,133 

2016
$’000

8,539
29,154
50,386
2,863
1,037

91,979

4,187
6,625
69,832
32,721
1,443
1,157

124,123 

115,965

219,836 

207,944

42,512 
834 
– 
11,438 

54,784 

43,406 
701 
1,144 
35 

45,286 

100,070 

39,839
816
253
11,464

52,372

37,371
395
1,147
199

39,112

91,484

119,766 

116,460

56,386 
15,215 
47,302 

56,386
14,904
45,170

119,766 

116,460

71

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE

Name of Entity 

Principal Activity 

Trailer Sales Pty Ltd  

Trailer retailer. Repairs and service provider. 
Sale of spare parts within Australia, 
which is the country of incorporation.

Ownership 

2017 
% 
36.67 

2016
%  
36.67 

$’000 

2017 
2016 

Revenues 
(100%) 

Net 
Profit 
after Tax 
(100%) 

Share of 
Associate 
Profit 
Recognised 

Total 
Assets 

Total 
Liabilities 

Net Assets as 
Reported by 
Associate 

56,210 
70,352 

2,411 
2,971 

884 
1,089 

18,041 
20,050 

7,052 
9,758 

10,988 
10,292 

Commitments 
The share of the associate’s capital commitments contracted but not provided for or payable within one year was $nil  
at 30 June 2017 (2016: $nil).

22. NOTE TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities with operating profit/(loss) after tax

Profit for the year 

Non cash items in operating profit 
 Depreciation/amortisation of assets 
Impairment loss on intangible assets 
Profit on sale of fixed assets 
Share of associates profit 
Share based payments expense 

Change in assets and liabilities 
 (Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in other assets 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
Increase/(decrease) in trade payables  
and other liabilities 
Increase/(decrease) in income tax payable 
Increase/(decrease) in deferred taxes 
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

72

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000 

11,045 

5,496

4,603 
– 
(161) 
(884) 
(249) 

(4,735) 
35 
(11,426) 

4,331 
1,633 
517 
(264) 

4,445 

5,020 
4,398
(592)
(1,089)
(345)

4,697
757
569

5,038
(1,595)
(864)
(294)

21,196

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS

(a)  Operating lease commitments

Future operating lease rentals not provided for in the financial statements and payable:
– not later than 1 year 
– later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 
– later than 5 years 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

4,426 
9,890 
1,636 

2016
$’000 

4,291
7,484 
3,506

Total operating lease commitments 

15,952 

15,281

The Group leases property under operating leases expiring from one to ten years. Leases generally provide the Group with  
a right of renewal at which time all terms are renegotiated.

(b)  Capital expenditure commitments

Payable 
– not later than 1 year 
– later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Total capital expenditure commitments 

24. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

13,180 
3,580 

16,760 

7,080
–

7,080

At any given point in time the Group may be engaged in defending legal actions brought against it. In the opinion of the 
directors such actions are not expected to have a material effect on the Group’s financial position.

25. REMUNERATION OF AUDITOR

Remuneration of the auditor of the Company for: 

$ 

$ 

KPMG Australia: 
– auditing and reviewing the financial statements 
– other services (taxation and advisory) 

Overseas KPMG Firms: 
– auditing and reviewing financial statements 
– other services (taxation, advisory and due diligence)  

Total auditor remuneration 

306,967 
166,219 

263,700
111,762

473,186 

375,462

82,219 
12,605 

94,824 

79,344
19,052

98,396

568,010 

473,858

73

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Risk management framework/policies

 The Group’s key activities include the design, manufacture, sale, service and repair of transport equipment and related 
component and spare parts. These activities expose the Group to a variety of financial risks, including liquidity risk, credit 
risk and market risk such as currency and interest rate risk.

The Group’s financial risk management program seeks to minimise the potential adverse effects of the unpredictability  
of financial markets on the financial performance of the Group by utilising derivative financial instruments for purchase  
of supplies and raw materials. The Group measures risk exposure through sensitivity analysis in the case of currency risk,  
cash flow forecasting and ageing analysis for credit risk.

(b) Interest rate risk

 The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the 
use of fixed interest rate contracts. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined 
risk appetite, ensuring optimal hedging strategies are applied, by either positioning the statement of financial performance 
or protecting interest rate expense through different interest rate cycles.

As at reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments were:

Borrowings – fixed rate 
Borrowings – floating rate 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

23,682 
24,015 

47,697 

2016
$’000 

12,933
30,219

43,152

As at reporting date, if interest rates on borrowings had moved as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held 
constant, post tax profit for the year would have been affected as follows: 

100bp increase  
100bp decrease  

(c)  Currency risk

(140) 
140 

(191) 
191

 The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on purchases that are denominated in foreign currency, primarily United 
States Dollars. Derivative financial instruments (forward exchange contracts) are used by the Group to economically hedge 
exposure to exchange rate risk associated with foreign currency transactions.

Forward exchange contracts

The following table summarises the US Dollar forward exchange contracts outstanding as at the reporting date:

Average Exchange Rate 

Foreign Currency 

Contract Value 

Fair Value

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000

Buy USD Dollar 

0.7505 

0.7309 

5,132 

3,228 

6,839 

4,417 

(149) 

(55)

74

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

As at reporting date, if the Australian Dollar had moved against the US Dollar currency as illustrated in the table below,  
with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the year would have ben affected as follows:

USD 10.0 cents increase 

(d) Credit risk

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

2016
$’000 

(652) 

(435)

 Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss  
to the Group. The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, primarily from trade and other receivables 
and financing activities, including deposits with financial institutions. The carrying amount of these financial assets  
at year-end represented the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk. The Group has a policy of only dealing with  
credit worthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient security where  appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk  
of financial losses from defaults. The Group does not have any significant  credit risk exposure to any single counter  
party. The majority of accounts receivable are due from entities within the  transport industry.

Guarantees

 Performance guarantees of $1,296,594 (2016: $887,695) are held by Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and 
Westpac Banking Corporation on behalf of MaxiTRANS Australia Pty Ltd and MaxiPARTS Pty Ltd. MaxiTRANS Industries 
Limited guarantees the loan facility MTC (China) has with the Australia and New Zealand Bank (China) Company Limited. 
Refer to (e) below for details of the MTC (China) loan facility. 

(e) Liquidity risk

 Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group manages 
liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves, committed banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities and by 
continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The Group’s liquidity management policies include Board approval of all changes to debt facilities including the terms of  
fixed rate debt. The liquidity management policies ensure that the Group has a well diversified portfolio of debt, in terms  
of maturity and source, which significantly reduces reliance on any one source of debt in any one particular year. Liquidity  
risk is managed by the Group based on net inflows and outflows from financial assets and financial liabilities.

The following table summarises the maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities based on the remaining earliest  
contractual maturities, excluding net interest payable on borrowings.

30 June 2017 – Consolidated 

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000 

6 months 
or Less 
$’000 

6–12 
Months 
$’000 

1–2 
Years 
$’000 

2–5 
Years 
$’000 

Trade and other payables and accruals 
Borrowings 

(52,600) 
(47,697) 

(52,600) 
(1,099) 

– 
(1,464) 

– 
(1,970) 

– 
(43,164)

Effect of derivative instruments  
– Forward exchange contracts 

(149) 

(149) 

– 

– 

–

(100,446) 

(53,848) 

(1,464) 

(1,970) 

(43,164)

75

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

30 June 2016 – Consolidated 

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000 

6 months 
or Less 
$’000 

6–12 
Months 
$’000 

1–2 
Years 
$’000 

2–5 
Years 
$’000 

Trade and other payables and accruals 
Borrowings 

(48,276) 
(43,152) 

(48,276) 
(1,623) 

– 
(206) 

– 
(30,238) 

– 
(11,085)

Effect of derivative instruments  
– Forward exchange contracts 

Finance facilities

(61) 

(61) 

– 

– 

–

(91,489) 

(49,960) 

(206) 

(30,238) 

(11,085)

At year end, the Group had the following financing facilities in place with its bankers:

Consolidated  

Loan facility 
Overdraft facility 
Multi-option facility 

Facility Amount 

Utilised 

Available 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

2017 
$’000 

2016 
$’000 

64,801 
1,000 
9,000 

64,965 
2,000 
13,000 

46,214 
– 
4,273 

41,465 
– 
4,103 

18,587 
1,000 
4,727 

23,500
2,000
11,313

74,801 

79,965 

50,487 

45,568 

24,314 

36,813

On 29 June 2017, the Group refinanced its financing facilities. Commonwealth Bank of Australia and HSBC are the Group’s 
new banking partners.

The loan, overdraft and other facilities are fully secured by a registered mortgage over certain land and buildings of the 
controlled entities. 

  Core Australian and New Zealand loan facilities of $70.0m mature as follows, subject to continuing compliance with the terms 
of the facilities: 
– $40.0m in June 2020 
– $30.0m in June 2022

Interest rates are a combination of fixed and variable.

The MTC (China) core loan facility is a 3 year facility of RMB 20.0m and is with the ANZ Banking Group in China. It also has an 
uncommitted facility of RMB 5.0m. 

  The terms and conditions of the bank facilities contain covenants in relation to gearing ratio, interest cover and EBITDA ratio. 
These covenants have been satisfied during the 2017 and 2016 financial years.

(f)  Fair value

   Determination of fair value

 Net fair value has been determined in respect of financial assets and financial liabilities, with reference to the carrying 
amount of such assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet, determined in accordance with the accounting 
policies disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.

 The carrying amount approximates estimated net fair value for the Group’s financial assets and liabilities.

76

Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Classification of fair value

 Fair Value Measurement requires that financial and non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value (being forward 
exchange contracts, interest rate swaps and land and buildings) be disclosed according to their position in the fair value 
hierarchy. There were no transfers between levels within the fair value hierarchy at 30 June 2017.

ƒƒ Level 1 is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical items;

ƒƒ Level 2 is based on quoted prices or other observable market data not included in level 1; 

ƒƒ Level 3 valuations are based on inputs other than observable market data. 

 Forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps are classified as Level 2 and their fair value is determined by reference 
to observable inputs from active markets or prices from markets not considered active. They are priced with reference to 
an active yield or rate, but with an adjustment applied to reflect the timing of maturity dates. 

The fair value of forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps at balance date is as follows:

Derivative assets 
Derivative liabilities 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000 

– 
193 

2016
$’000 

– 
267

Land and buildings are classified as Level 3 and their fair value reflects the use of directly unobservable market inputs in their 
valuation, including assumptions about rents, yields and discount rates obtained from analysed transactions. 

Valuations and assessments against current market prices have been performed at 30 June 2017 by external, independent 
property valuers, having appropriate recognised professional qualifications and recent experience in the location and category  
of the property being valued. The valuation technique is based on the highest and best use to market participants. 

The following table present changes in the fair value of land and buildings during 2016/17, including changes to the  
unobservable inputs. 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2016

Fair value revaluation

Depreciation recognised in the statement of profit and loss

Exchange rate variance

Closing balance as at 30 June 2017

27. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE

Consolidated

Land and Buildings 
$’000

40,284

3,557

(524)

8

43,325

There have been no events subsequent to the reporting date which would have a material effect on the Group’s financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2017.

77

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Notes to the Consolidated  Financial Statements (cont)FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent  
Auditor’s Report

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF MAxITRANS INDUSTRIES LIMITED

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT

Opinion

We have audited the Financial Report of MaxiTRANS 
Industries Limited (the Company).

The Financial Report comprises:

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report  
of the Company is in accordance with the Corporations  
Act 2001, including:

ƒƒ

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial 
position as at 30 June 2017 and of its financial 
performance for the year ended on that date; and

ƒƒ

complying with Australian Accounting Standards  
and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

ƒƒ Consolidated statement of financial position  

as at 30 June 2017

ƒƒ Consolidated statement of profit or loss, Consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income, Consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, and Consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended

ƒƒ Notes including a summary of significant  

accounting policies 

ƒƒ Directors’ Declaration.

The Group consists of the Company and the entities  
it controlled at the year end or from time to time during 
the financial year.

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained  
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant  
to our audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Financial 
Report of the current period.

This matter was addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,  
and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation.

78

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Independent  
Auditor’s Report (cont)

RECOVERABILITY OF GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (AUD $37.5M)

Refer to Note 7 Intangibles

The key audit matter

A key audit matter for us was the Group’s annual testing of 
goodwill and intangible assets for impairment, given the size 
of the balance (being 15% of total assets). Certain conditions 
impacting the Group increased the judgement applied by us 
when evaluating the evidence available. We focused on the 
significant forward-looking assumptions the Group applied  
in their value in use, including:

ƒƒ

forecast operating cash flows, growth rates and terminal 
growth rates – the Group has experienced competitive 
market conditions in the current year, as a result of 
emerging regulatory change in New Zealand, and  
lower customer demand in the freight sector in Australia. 
This impacted the Group through a reduction in the 
demand for products. These conditions increase the 
possibility of goodwill and intangible assets being 
impaired, plus the risk of inaccurate forecasts.

ƒƒ

discount rate – these are complicated in nature and  
vary according to the conditions and environment the 
specific Cash Generating Unit (CGU) is subject to from 
time to time, and the models approach to incorporating 
risks into the cash flows or discount rates. We involved 
our valuations specialists with the assessment. 

In addition to the above, the carrying amount of the net 
assets of the Group exceeded the Group’s market 
capitalisation at year end, increasing the possibility of 
goodwill and intangibles being impaired. This further 
increased our audit effort in this key audit area.

We involved valuation specialists to supplement our senior 
audit team members in assessing this key audit matter.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Our procedures included:

ƒƒ We considered the appropriateness of the value in use 

method applied by the Group to perform the annual test 
of goodwill for impairment against the requirements of 
the accounting standards.

ƒƒ We assessed the integrity of the value in use models 

used, including the accuracy of the underlying calculation 
formulas. 

ƒƒ We assessed the Group’s allocation of corporate assets  

to CGUs for consistency based on the requirements of the 
accounting standards.

ƒƒ We assessed the Group’s underlying methodology and 
documentation for the allocation of corporate costs to  
the forecast cash flows contained in the value in use 
model, for consistency with our understanding of the 
business and the criteria in the accounting standards. 

ƒƒ We compared the forecast cash flows contained in  

the value in use models to Board approved forecasts.

ƒƒ We assessed the accuracy of previous Group forecasts  

to inform our evaluation of forecasts incorporated in the 
models.

ƒƒ We considered the sensitivity of the models by varying  

key assumptions, such as forecast growth rates, terminal 
growth rates and discount rates, within a reasonably 
possible range, to identify those CGUs at higher risk  
of impairment and to focus our further procedures. 

ƒƒ We compared forecast growth rates to published studies 
of industry trends and expectations, and considered 
differences for the Group’s operations. We used our 
knowledge of the Group, their past performance,  
business and customers, and our industry experience. 

ƒƒ Working with our valuation specialists we independently 
developed a discount rate range considered comparable 
using publicly available market data for comparable entities, 
adjusted by risk factors specific to the Group and the 
industry it operates in.

ƒƒ We compared the trading multiples from comparable 

companies to the multiples from the Group’s  
value-in-use models.

ƒƒ We assessed the disclosures in the financial report  
using our understanding of the issue obtained from  
our testing and against the requirements of the 
accounting standards.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation.

79

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Independent  
Auditor’s Report (cont)

OTHER INFORMATION

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in MaxiTRANS Industries Limited’s annual report, which is provided in 
addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are responsible for the Other Information. This includes 
the Chairman and Managing Director Review, Financial Summary, Report of the Directors, Remuneration Report and ASX 
Additional Information. 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not and will not express  
an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related 
assurance opinion.

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In doing so, we consider 
whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based on the work 
we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL REPORT

The Directors are responsible for:

ƒƒ

preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001

ƒƒ

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true and fair view  
and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

ƒƒ

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related  
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or  
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT

Our objective is: 

ƒƒ

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error; and 

ƒƒ

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion. 

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with  
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this Financial Report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf. This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation.

80

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Independent  
Auditor’s Report (cont)

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT

Opinion

Directors’ responsibilities

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of MaxiTRANS 
Industries Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration  
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the  
Corporations Act 2001. 

Our responsibilities

We have audited the Remuneration Report included  
in pages 26 to 32 of the Directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2017.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted  
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

KPMG   
Melbourne 
25 August 2017

Suzanne Bell 
Partner 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation.

81

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Australian Stock Exchange  
Additional Information

Additional information required by the Australian Stock 
Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 
in this report.

Distribution of shareholders 
(As at 31 July 2017)

Category – No of Shares

No of Shareholders

SHAREHOLDINGS

Substantial shareholders

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the 
Company’s register as at 31 July 2017 are:

Ordinary Shares

HGT Investments Pty Ltd 
Transcap Pty Ltd and related parties

20,000,000
14,940,739

Voting rights

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over

471 
1,023 
681 
1,488 
214

3,877

Shareholders with less than a marketable parcel
As at 31 July 2017, there were 264 shareholders holding  
less than a marketable parcel of 715 ordinary shares  
($0.70 on 31 July 2017) in the Company totalling 69,810  
ordinary shares. 

As at 31 July 2017, there were 3,877 holders of ordinary 
shares of the Company. 

On market buy-back 
There is no current on-market buy-back.

Subject to the Constitution of the Company, holders  
of ordinary shares are entitled to vote as follows: 

(a)  every shareholder may vote;

(b)   on a show of hands every shareholder  

has one vote;

(c)  on a poll every shareholder has:

(i)  one vote for each fully paid share; and

(ii)   for each partly paid share held by the 

shareholder, a fraction of a vote equivalent  
to the proportion which the amount paid  
(not credited) is of the total amounts paid  
and payable (excluding amounts credited)  
on the share.

As at 31 July 2017, there were no unquoted options over 
unissued ordinary shares.

82

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Stock Exchange  
Additional Information (cont)

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS – ORDINARY SHARES AS AT 31 JULY 2017

Name 

1.  HGT INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

2.  TRANSCAP PTY LTD 

3.  CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

4.  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

5.  TOROA PTY LTD 

6.  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

7.  TRANSCAP PTT LTD 

8.  RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  

9.  DE BRUIN SECURITIES PTY LTD 

10. JOHN E GILL TRADING PTY LIMITED 

11. MR ERIC DEAN ROSS  

12. JOHN E GILL OPERATIONS PTY LTD 

13. HORRIE PTY LTD 

14. JAMES R CURTIS 

15. BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

16. MAHATA PTY LTD  

17. TANERKA PTY LTD  

18. BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

19. BELGRAVIA STRATEGIC EQUITIES PTY LTD 

20. MANDEL PTY LTD  

Total ordinary fully paid shares – top 20 holders 

Total remaining holders balance 

Units 

% of Units

20,000,000 

10.81

14,940,739 

11,710,944 

6,271,577 

4,286,241 

4,097,809 

2,994,810 

2,438,571 

2,129,773 

1,571,933 

1,406,540 

1,391,657 

1,345,000 

1,328,439 

1,254,824 

1,222,392 

1,202,620 

1,058,402 

1,049,604 

1,000,000 

8.07

6.33

3.39

2.32

2.21

1.62

1.32

1.15

0.85

0.76

0.75

0.73

0.72

0.68

0.66

0.65

0.57

0.57

0.54

82,701,875 

102,373,778 

44.69

55.31

83

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017this page has been left blank intentionally

84

MaxiTRANS Industries Limited Annual Report 2017Offices & Officers

Company secretary 
Mr. C. Richards

Registered Office 
346 Boundary Road  
Derrimut VIC 3030

Principal Place  
of Business 
346 Boundary Road  
Derrimut VIC 3030

Contact numbers 
Tel  +61 3 8368 1100 
Fax   +61 3 8368 1178

share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services 
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street  
Abbotsford VIC 3067

solicitors 
Minter Ellison 
Level 23, Rialto Towers 
525 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000

Auditor 
KPMG 
Tower 2 
Collins Square 
727 Collins St 
Melbourne VIC 3000

Bankers 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
HSBC Bank Australia Limited

Stock Exchange 
The Company is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange. The Home Exchange  
is the Australian Securities Exchange.  
The Company’s home branch of the  
Australian Securities Exchange  
is Melbourne.

Other Information 
MaxiTRANS Industries Limited  
ACN 006 797 173 incorporated and  
domiciled in Australia, is a publicly  
listed company limited by shares.

Safe HoneSt fortHrigHt  
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