Quarterlytics / Industrials / Aerospace & Defense / Mercury Systems

Mercury Systems

mrcy · NASDAQ Industrials
Claim this profile
Ticker mrcy
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Industrials
Industry Aerospace & Defense
Employees 501-1000
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · Mercury Systems
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2020 Annual Report

M
E
R
C
U
R
Y
S
Y
S
T
E
M
S
2
0
2
0
A
N
N
U
A
L
R
E
P
O
R
T

INNOVATION 
THAT 
MATTERS

PROVEN. PURPOSE-BUILT. PROFOUNDLY ACCESSIBLE.
Mercury Systems is the leader in making trusted, secure mission-critical technologies profoundly more accessible to aerospace 
and defense. We deliver pre-integrated subsystems and modules with faster design cycles, purpose-built to withstand extreme  
environments and meet our customers’ most pressing needs for performance, safety, security and affordability. From system 
scale to chip scale, we deliver solutions critical to a safe and secure world. Innovation That Matters® by and for People Who Matter.

mrcy.com

mrcy.com

 
 
 
 
FY20 RECORD YEAR EARNINGS

DIRECTORS & MANAGEMENT

CORPORATE INFORMATION

22%

Revenue

14%

Organic 
Revenue

22%

Bookings

83%

GAAP Net 
Income

21%

Adjusted 
EBITDA

MERCURY SYSTEMS BY THE NUMBERS

1,900+

Number of team members
globally, >25% whom hold
security clearances

22

Global state-of-the-art  
facilities

4–5x

Research & Development  
relative investment  
compared to our industry

300+

Installed base: number 
of A&D programs with 
Mercury embedded

35+

25+

$797M

FY20 Revenue reported

28%

Revenue CAGR
FY15–FY20

11

Years of tech leadership 
in A&D industry

Prime customers: including virtually 
all leaders in the A&D industry

Number of M&A transactions 
completed last 5 years

Cautionary Notice About Forward-Looking Statements

This annual report contains certain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, 
including those relating to the Company’s overall business and markets. You can identify these statements by the use of the words “may,” “will,” 
“would,” “should,” “could,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “likely,” “forecast,“ “probable,” ”potential” and 
similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from 
those projected or anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, continued funding of defense programs, the timing 
and amounts of such funding, general economic and business conditions, including unforeseen weakness in the Company’s markets, effects 
of epidemics and pandemics such as COVID , effects of any U.S. Federal government shutdown or extended continuing resolution, effects 
of continued geopolitical unrest and regional conflicts, competition, changes in technology and methods of marketing, delays in completing 
engineering and manufacturing programs, changes in customer order patterns, changes in product mix, continued success in technological 
advances and delivering technological innovations, changes in, or in the U.S. Government’s interpretation of, federal export control or procurement 
rules and regulations, market acceptance of the Company’s products, shortages in components, production delays or unanticipated expenses due 
to performance quality issues with outsourced components, inability to fully realize the expected benefits from acquisitions and restructurings or 
delays in realizing such benefits, challenges in integrating acquired businesses and achieving anticipated synergies, increases in interest rates, 
changes to cyber-security regulations and requirements, changes in tax rates or tax regulations, changes to interest rate swaps or other cash flow 
hedging arrangements, changes to generally accepted accounting principles, difficulties in retaining key employees and customers, unanticipated 
costs under fixed-price service and system integration engagements, and various other factors beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties 
also include such additional risk factors as are discussed in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020, accompanying this report. The Company cautions readers not to place undue 
reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any 
forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mark Aslett 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Christopher C. Cambria 
Executive Vice President,  
General Counsel,  
and Secretary

Michael D. Ruppert 
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Financial Officer, 
and Treasurer

Didier M.C. Thibaud 
Executive Vice President, 
Chief Operating Officer

Vincent Vitto 
Chairman of the Board 
Former President and CEO 
The Charles Stark Draper  
Laboratory Inc.

Mark Aslett 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer 
Mercury Systems Inc.

James K. Bass 
Former President and CEO 
Piper Aircraft Inc.

Orlando P. Carvalho 
Former Executive Vice President 
Aeronautics, Lockheed Martin

Michael A. Daniels 
Former Chairman and CEO 
Mobile 365 Inc. and 
Network Solutions Inc.

Lisa S. Disbrow 
Under Secretary 
of the U.S. Air Force (Retired)

Mary Louise Krakauer 
Former Executive 
Dell and EMC

Barry R. Nearhos 
Former Managing Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers

William K. O’Brien 
Former Chairman and CEO 
Enterasys Networks

CORPORATE OFFICE 
MERCURY SYSTEMS INC. 
50 Minuteman Road 
Andover, MA 01810 
Tel 978.256.1300     866.411.MRCY 
ir.mrcy.com    NASDAQ: MRCY

AUDITOR 
KPMG LLP 
Two Financial Center 
60 South Street  
Boston, MA 02111

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR 
Computershare Investor Services 
P.O. Box 505000 
Louisville, KY 04233-5000 
Tel 877.373.6374 
computershare.com/investor 

COMMON STOCK 
Mercury Systems Inc. common stock 
is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select 
Market under the symbol MRCY.

STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION 
The Company’s Form 10-K and other 
published information is available on  
request, free of charge, by writing or 
calling Investor Relations as listed below.

INVESTOR RELATIONS 
Mercury Systems Inc. 
50 Minuteman Road   
Andover, MA 01810 
Tel 866.411.MRCY

Mercury Systems Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Copyright © 2020 Mercury Systems Inc. All rights reserved. The Mercury Systems 
logo and the following are trademarks or registered trademarks of Mercury Systems Inc.: Mercury Systems, Innovation That Matters. Other marks used herein 
may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Mercury believes this information is accurate as of its publication date and is not 
responsible for any inadvertent errors. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.

INNOVATION THAT MATTERS

To Our Shareholders,
At Mercury Systems, we deliver
Innovation That Matters®. We make 
mission-critical technologies  
profoundly more accessible and  
affordable for aerospace and defense.

RESULTS BUILT FROM TRUST

Our fiscal 2020 results demonstrate that our customers trust us 
more than ever to meet their current and emerging technology 
and business needs. Mercury delivered record bookings, revenue, 
net income, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS in fiscal 2020 
against a challenging coronavirus backdrop. We continued to 
invest organically in the business for future growth, improved 
our performance in operations and manufacturing, acquired 
American Panel Corporation (APC) and concluded the year 
with zero debt and nearly $1 billion of financial capacity. 

Mercury’s footprint has increased in recent years to more than 300 
programs across multiple platforms. Our top-line growth reflects 
this expansion. Total revenue for fiscal 2020 increased 22% year-
over-year to a new company record of $797 million. Our largest 
revenue programs were SEWIP, F-35, P8, Filthy Buzzard and ARCI. 

Organic revenue, excluding recent acquisitions, was up 14% from 
fiscal 2019. Bookings grew 22% to $954 million — our sixth straight 
record. Year-end backlog increased 33% to a record $831 million, 
positioning us to continue delivering above industry average 
growth in fiscal 2021. It was also a record year for new design wins, 
which amounted to more than $2 billion in total lifetime value. 

Our business model continues to perform well, and Mercury 
delivered strong results on the bottom line in fiscal 2020. GAAP 
net income increased 83% from fiscal 2019, driven by improved 
operating performance and the positive impact of one-time, 
non-operating items. Adjusted EBITDA grew 21% to a record $176 
million. It also was a record year for free cash flow, defined as 
operating cash flow less capital expenditures, at $72 million.

Mercury is beginning fiscal 2021 in an excellent position 
strategically. The team is doing an outstanding job managing 
through the virus pandemic. Although the public health and 
economic risks remain elevated, we are positive about the 
business outlook. 

We continue to believe that Mercury is targeting the right parts 
of the market. The wave of modernization occurring in radar, 
EW and C4I continues to drive growth in the business. Demand 
in weapons systems, space, avionics processing and mission 
computing, as well as secure rugged servers, remains healthy. 

Our bookings and design win activity reflect the impacts of 
three industry trends that I have discussed in past letters: 1) 
supply chain delayering by the government and the defense 
primes; 2) the primes’ flight to quality suppliers; and 3) 
increased outsourcing by the primes at the subsystem level. 
A potential fourth trend is the government’s drive to create 
a domestic supply chain for secure and trusted advanced 
electronics capabilities designed and built in the U.S.

ENSURING THE SAFETY OF OUR PEOPLE

Protecting the health, safety and livelihoods of our 
employees has been at the center of our decision-making 
since the earliest days of the COVID pandemic. In return, the 
Mercury team has performed superbly in maintaining their 
productivity and overcoming our operational challenges. 

Early on, we were concerned about possible virus-
related closures of our suppliers’ facilities. Those did 
not occur, however, and the supply side of the business 
seems to be improving at the present time. 

We were also concerned about our ability to add talent 
resources to support Mercury’s growth, but those 
concerns proved to be unfounded as well. Although we 
have transitioned our employee recruiting and onboarding 
to a fully virtualized process, there has been no significant 
erosion in our time-to-hiring or productivity metrics.

Mercury delivered record bookings, 
revenue, net income, adjusted 
EBITDA and adjusted EPS in 
fiscal 2020 against a challenging 
coronavirus backdrop. 

2020 LETTER TO THE SHAREHOLDERS

mrcy.com

At Mercury, we have  
always been a WHY  
company, defined not only 
 by what we make, but  
why we do what we do. 

At this stage in the pandemic, we believe the risks related 
to Mercury’s manufacturing operations are increasing, as 
a result of the economy’s reopening and the coronavirus 
resurgence in large parts of the country. Everyone in the 
company who can work from home has been doing so since 
March 2020. We expect that they will continue to work 
remotely at least through the end of this calendar year.

All of our manufacturing facilities have remained open and 
operational. In addition to ensuring physical distancing, we have 
implemented COVID-19 symptom checking and temperature 
screening for all personnel entering those facilities, along with 
mandatory use of masks and face shields in certain areas. 

In August 2020, we began rolling out weekly on-site virus testing 
for all employees, across various manufacturing locations. In 
addition, we have contracted a chief medical advisor to provide 
best-practice advice, given the evolving nature of the pandemic.

STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES

Risks related to defense spending have also increased as a  
result of the coronavirus. Chief among them is the potential for 
a delay in the approval of a defense appropriations bill due to an 
extended continuing resolution. There is also the prospect of 
another round of fiscal stimulus and the potential for those dollars, 
over time, to crowd out discretionary spending, including defense. 

The counterbalance is that the national security environment is 
probably the most challenging it has been for quite some time, 
given China’s militarization and heightened U.S.-China diplomatic 
and economic tensions. Most of the global intellectual property in 
defense microelectronics is generated in the U.S., but most of the 
packaging and manufacturing is done offshore, largely in China. 

The Department of Defense has underscored this vulnerability 
by identifying U.S.-produced, trusted microelectronics as 
the government’s top defense technology priority. Given 
our record of investment in secure processing and trusted 
microelectronics, this is a strategic opportunity for Mercury. 

EYES ON THE FUTURE

Over the past 10 years, we have focused on pioneering a 
domestic, next-generation defense electronics company 
sitting at the intersection of high tech and defense. Our goal is 
to transition commercially developed technologies and to make 
them profoundly more accessible to the U.S. defense industry.

We also believe that processing in different formats, whether it 
be secure processing or edge processing at the semiconductor 
chip level, will enable the next generation of applications that 
are not currently feasible with existing technology. Mercury is 
making significant investments in this opportunity as well.

We are hearing great feedback from our semiconductor  
partners, customers and the DoD on our microelectronics 
strategy. Although our new business pursuits could potentially 
take longer due to pandemic-related travel difficulties and  
the realities associated with working from home, to date,  
we have seen no significant change in fundamental demand.

We are optimistic about Mercury’s ability to continue delivering 
organic revenue growth at a rate that far exceeds the industry 
average, and confident that we can improve Mercury’s 
financial performance by executing our plans in five areas:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Deliver robust organic revenue growth, 
supplemented by growth from acquisitions. 

 Invest in new secure and trusted technologies in our 
manufacturing assets, business systems and in our people. 

 Enhance margins and drive working capital 
efficiencies through manufacturing insourcing 
and performance improvements.

 Create stronger operating leverage in the business 
by growing revenue faster than expenses. 

 Fully integrate Mercury’s acquired businesses 
to generate cost and revenue synergies.

This strategy has worked very well over the past six years. 
Given our ability to execute, we are confident that Mercury 
will extend this record of success. We anticipate another 
year of strong growth in revenue and adjusted EBITDA in 
fiscal 2021, driven by high single-digit to low double-digit 
organic revenue growth, in line with our long-term strategy. 

BY AND FOR PEOPLE WHO MATTER

At Mercury, we have always been a WHY company, defined not 
only by what we make, but why we do what we do. I am so proud 
of our people and their commitment to make our customized 
products profoundly more accessible to make people’s lives 
better, and to make the world a safer, more secure place for 
all. That is our purpose: Innovation That Matters by and for 
People Who Matter. In short, we use technology for good.

On behalf of everyone on the Mercury Systems team, I would like 
to extend our deep appreciation for your continuing support. 
We look forward to keeping you apprised of our progress.

Sincerely,

Mark Aslett 
President and Chief Executive Officer

September 3, 2020

 
 
FY20 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

BOOKINGS ($M)

REVENUE ($M)

ADJ. EBITDA ($M)

ADJ. EPS ($)

22% 
YOY

22% 
YOY

21% 
YOY

25% 
YOY

R

G

A

%   C

9

2

954

783

564

444

269

299

797

655

R

G

A

%   C

8

2

493

409

176

145

R

G

A

115

%   C

2

3

93

270

235

56

44

0.94

0.80

2.30

1.84

R

G

A

4 %   C

2

1.41

1.12

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

Notes: For the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020. Bookings as reported in the Company’s earnings announcement on August 4, 2020.  
Figures are based on fiscal year results as reported in the Company’s Form 10-Ks. CAGR figures for the period FY15–FY20. Adjusted  
EBITDA and adjusted EPS are key measures that are not calculated according to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  
Refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 
Form 10-K for our definition of these measures, including reconciliations to our most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 

The following table summarizes certain historical consolidated financial data, which should be read in conjunction with  
the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report (in thousands, except per share data):

Statement of Operations Data

Net revenues

Income from operations

Net income

Net earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

Adjusted EPS(1)

Balance Sheet Data

Working capital

Total assets

Long-term obligations

Total shareholders’ equity

FISCAL YEARS

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

$796,610

$654,744

$91,062

$85,712

$1.57

$1.56

$76,584

$46,775

$0.98

$0.96

$493,184

$46,985

$40,883

$0.88

$0.86

$176,242

$145,326

$114,567

$2.30

$1.84

$1.41

$408,588

$270,154

$37,403

$24,875

$0.59

$0.58

$92,576

$1.12

$23,973

$19,742

$0.58

$0.56

$56,137

$0.94

AS OF FISCAL YEARS

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

$508,854

$484,140

$260,063

$1,610,720

$1,416,977

$1,064,480

$100,021

$34,206

$220,909

$1,384,784

$1,284,739

$771,891

$173,351

$815,745

$17,483

$725,417

$177,748

$736,496

$195,808

$473,044

(1)  Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS are key measures that are not calculated according to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles 
(“GAAP”). Refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in 
our Form 10-K for our definition of these measures, including reconciliations to our most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. 

2020 LETTER TO THE SHAREHOLDERS

mrcy.com

ABOUT MERCURY SYSTEMS

         Founded in

1981

Business model at the  
intersection of high tech 
and defense

A leading commercial 
provider of secure sensor 
and mission processing 
to the aerospace and 
defense industry

Making commercial 
technology profoundly  
more accessible

Differentiators:  

TRUSTED
SECURE
HIGH-PERFORMANCE

PURPOSE-
BUILT

Solutions purpose-built 
for all aerospace  
and defense customers

PROVENUNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K 

☒

☐

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR 

THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED July 3, 2020 

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     .

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-23599 

MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Massachusetts

04-2741391

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

50 Minuteman Road

Andover MA

(Address of principal executive offices)

01810

(Zip Code)

978-256-1300 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934:

Title of Each Class
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share

Trading Symbol
MRCY

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Nasdaq Global Select Market

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934: NONE

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  ý    No  ¨ 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes  ¨    No  ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements 
for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of 

Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such 
files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an 
emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in 
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  ý  Accelerated filer  ¨  Non-accelerated filer  ¨  Smaller reporting company  ☐ 
Emerging growth company  ☐ 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or 

revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control 
over financial report under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C.762(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit 
report. Yes ý	No ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐  No  ý
The aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $3.9 billion based upon the closing price of the 

Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on December 27, 2019, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second 
fiscal quarter.

Shares of Common Stock outstanding as of July 31, 2020: 55,642,844 shares.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for its 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.
Exhibit Index on Page 89

1

 
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

INDEX

PART I

PAGE
NUMBER
3

3

15

30

30

31

31

31

32

32

33

34

46

50

84

84

85

85

85

85

85

85

85

85

86

88

89

Business

Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2.

Properties

Legal Proceedings

Item 3.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 4.1. Information About Our Executive Officers

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 

Securities

Selected Financial Data

Item 6.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Item 9.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

Signatures

Exhibit Index

2

 
 
 
PART I

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the 
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual results 
could  differ  materially  from  those  set  forth  in  the  forward-looking  statements.  The  reader  may  find  discussions 
containing such forward-looking statements in the material set forth under “Management's Discussion and Analysis of 
Financial  Conditions  and  Results  of  Operations”  as  well  as  elsewhere  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K.  Certain 
factors  that  might  cause  such  a  difference  are  discussed  in  this  annual  report  on  Form  10-K,  including  in  the  section 
entitled “Risk Factors.”

When used in this report, the terms “Mercury,” “we,” “our,” “us,” and “the Company” refer to Mercury Systems, Inc. and 

its consolidated subsidiaries, except where the context otherwise requires or as otherwise indicated. 

Effective  July  1,  2019,  the  Company's  fiscal  year  has  changed  to  the  52-week  or  53-week  period  ending  on  the  Friday 
closest to the last day in June. All references to fiscal 2020 are to the 53-week period from July 1, 2019 to July 3, 2020. All 
references to fiscal 2019 and 2018 are to the 52-week periods from July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 and July 1, 2017 to June 30, 
2018, respectively. There have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this change.

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS

Our Company

Mercury  Systems,  Inc.  is  a  leading  technology  company  serving  the  aerospace  and  defense  industry,  positioned  at  the 
intersection of high-tech and defense. Headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, we deliver solutions that power a broad range 
of  aerospace  and  defense  programs,  optimized  for  mission  success  in  some  of  the  most  challenging  and  demanding 
environments.  We  envision,  create  and  deliver  innovative  technology  solutions  purpose-built  to  meet  our  customers’  most-
pressing high-tech needs, including those specific to the defense community. 

As  a  leading  manufacturer  of  essential  components,  modules  and  subsystems,  we  sell  to  defense  prime  contractors,  the 
U.S.  government  and  original  equipment  manufacturers  (“OEM”)  commercial  aerospace  companies.  Mercury  has  built  a 
trusted, contemporary portfolio of proven product solutions purpose-built for aerospace and defense that it believes meets and 
exceeds the performance needs of our defense and commercial customers. Customers add their own applications and algorithms 
to our specialized, secure and innovative pre-integrated solutions. This allows them to complete their full system by integrating 
with their platform, the sensor technology and, in some cases, the processing from Mercury, with their platform. Our products 
and  solutions  are  deployed  in  more  than  300  programs  with  over  25  different  defense  prime  contractors  and  commercial 
aviation customers. 

Mercury’s transformational business model accelerates the process of making new technology profoundly more accessible 
to  our  customers  by  bridging  the  gap  between  commercial  technology  and  aerospace  and  defense  applications.  Our  long-
standing  deep  relationships  with  leading  high-tech  companies,  coupled  with  our  high  level  of  research  and  development 
(“R&D”) investments and industry-leading trusted and secure design and manufacturing capabilities, are the foundational tenets 
of this highly successful model.

Our  capabilities,  technology  and  R&D  investment  strategy  combine  to  differentiate  Mercury  in  our  industry.    Our 
technologies  and  capabilities  include  secure  embedded  processing  modules  and  subsystems,  mission  computers,  secure  and 
rugged rack-mount servers, safety-critical avionics, radio frequency (“RF”) components, multi-function assemblies, subsystems 
and custom microelectronics.  We maintain our technological edge by investing in critical capabilities and intellectual property 
(“IP”  or  “building  blocks”)  in  processing  and  RF,  leveraging  open  standards  and  open  architectures  to  adapt  quickly  those 
building  blocks  into  solutions  for  highly  data-intensive  applications,  including  emerging  needs  in  areas  such  as  artificial 
intelligence (“AI”).

Our  mission  critical  solutions  are  deployed  by  our  customers  for  a  variety  of  applications  including  command,  control, 
communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (“C4ISR”), electronic intelligence, avionics, electro-
optical/infrared (“EO/IR”), electronic warfare, weapons and missile defense, hypersonics and radar.

Our consolidated revenues, acquired revenues, net income, diluted earnings per share (“EPS”), adjusted earnings per share 
(“adjusted  EPS”)  and  adjusted  EBITDA  for  fiscal  2020  were  $796.6  million,  $64.0  million,  $85.7  million,  $1.56,  $2.30  and 
$176.2  million,  respectively.  Our  consolidated  revenues,  acquired  revenues,  net  income,  EPS,  adjusted  EPS  and  adjusted 
EBITDA for fiscal 2019 were $654.7 million, $13.5 million, $46.8 million, $0.96, $1.84 and $145.3 million, respectively. See 
the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this annual report for a reconciliation of our acquired revenues, adjusted EPS and 
adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

3

Our Business Strategy

Mercury’s  business  strategy  is  based  on  a  differentiated  market  position:  we  make  trusted,  secure,  mission  critical 
technologies  profoundly  more  accessible  to  the  aerospace  and  defense  industry.  We  leverage  cutting  edge  commercial 
technology innovations to develop complex, secure and reliable product solutions and subsystems, purpose built for aerospace 
and defense. We create leading-edge technologies customized for aerospace and defense applications, through above average 
industry investment on a percentage basis in R&D. Our strategy is built to meet the aerospace and defense market’s need for 
speed.

Our strategies for growth are as follows:

1. Invest  to  grow  organically:  Mercury  invests  in  our  people,  processes,  systems  and  trusted  manufacturing  assets  to 

support continued organic growth.

2. Expand  capabilities,  market  access  and  penetration  through  mergers  &  acquisitions  (“M&A”):  We  supplement  our 
organic  growth  by  expanding  capabilities,  market  access  and  penetration  through  a  disciplined  M&A  process  and  full 
acquisition integration to drive cost and revenue synergies.

3. Invest  in  trusted,  secure  Innovation  that  Matters®:  Mercury  develops  leading  edge  technologies,  customized  for 
aerospace  and  defense  applications,  through  above-average  industry  investment  on  a  percentage  basis  in  R&D.  Recently  our 
investments have been centered on trusted, secure Innovation that Matters®.

4. Continuously  improve  operational  capability  and  scalability:  We  deploy  our  Mercury  operating  system  to  drive 

transformational and sustainable business improvement and value creation across the enterprise.

5. Attract  and  retain  the  right  talent:  We  strive  to  continuously  improve  operational  capability  and  scalability  by 

attracting, retaining and engaging the right talent and supporting and promoting our culture and values.

Our  strategies  are  built  around  our  key  strengths  as  a  leading  technology  company  serving  the  aerospace  and  defense 
industry.  Our  strategies  include  innovation  and  investment  in  scaling  existing  capabilities,  as  well  as  augmenting  our 
capabilities through an acquisition strategy designed to focus on adjacent technologies. We believe our investment in R&D is 
more  than  double  that  of  our  competitors  on  a  percentage  basis.  Our  consistent  strategies  allow  us  to  assist  our  customers, 
mostly defense prime contractors, to reduce program cost, minimize technical risk, stay on schedule and on budget, and ensure 
trust and security in the supply chain. As a result we have successfully penetrated strategic programs including Aegis, Patriot, 
Surface  Electronic  Warfare  Improvement  Program  (“SEWIP”),  Gorgon  Stare,  Predator,  F-35,  Reaper,  F-16  SABR,  E2-D 
Hawkeye,  Paveway,  Filthy  Buzzard,  PGK,  P-8,  Advanced  Integrated  Defensive  Electronic  Warfare  Suite  (“AIDEWS”), 
Common Display System (“CDS”) and WIN-T.

We  are  committed  to  continued  investment  and  innovation  in  advanced  new  products  and  solutions  development  to 
maintain our competitive advantage, including in the fields of RF, analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion, advanced 
multi-  and  many-core  sensor  processing  systems  including  graphics  processing  units  (“GPUs”),  safety-critical  design  and 
engineering, processing for AI, embedded security, digital storage, and digital radio frequency memory (“DRFM”) solutions, 
software defined communications capabilities, and advanced security technologies and capabilities. Concurrently, we leverage 
our engineering and development capabilities, including systems integration, to accelerate our strategy to become a commercial 
outsourcing  partner  to  the  large  defense  prime  contractors  as  they  seek  the  more  rapid  design,  development  and  delivery  of 
affordable,  commercially-developed,  open  architecture  solutions  within  the  markets  we  serve.  We  invest  in  scalable 
manufacturing operations in the U.S. to enable rapid, cost-effective deployment of our microelectronics and secure processing 
solutions to our customers.

Our  commercial  business  model  positions  us  to  be  compensated  for  non-recurring  engineering  which  supplements  our 
own  internal  R&D  investment.  We  typically  team  concurrently  with  multiple  defense  prime  contractors  as  they  pursue  new 
business with solutions they develop and market to the government, and engage with our customers early in the design cycle. 
Our engagement model can lead to long-term production revenue that continues after the initial services are delivered.

We  intend  to  add  capabilities,  through  both  M&A  and  investment  in  organic  growth,  both  horizontally  –  in  adjacent 

markets – and vertically – adding more content. For example:

• First, transition to pre-integrated subsystems: Mercury has expanded capabilities, particularly in integrated subsystems 
related to defense threats and increased system complexity, which in turn has driven greater outsourcing to us from our prime 
defense contractor and OEM customers. 

• Second, expansion into new submarkets: Within the major markets Mercury serves we have moved, for example, into 

electronic warfare, weapons systems, acoustics submarkets and C4I.

• Third, vertical expansion: As we continue to add content, we seek to apply technology to all computers on aerospace 

and defense platforms that require trusted, safe and secure processing.

4

• Fourth,  microelectronics:  Our  investment  domestically  in  next-generation  chiplet  technology,  from  chip-scale  to 

system scale.

Since July 2015, we have added substantial capabilities to our technology portfolio including: embedded security, with the 
acquisitions  of  Lewis  Innovative  Technologies  Inc.  (“LIT”),  custom  microelectronics,  RF  and  microwave  solutions,  and 
embedded  security,  with  the  carve-out  acquisition  from  Microsemi  Corporation  (the  “Carve-Out  Business”),  The  Athena 
Group,  Inc.  (“Athena”),  Delta  Microwave,  LLC  (“Delta”),  and  Syntonic  Microwave  LLC  (“Syntonic”);  mission  computing, 
safety-critical avionics and platform management, and large area display technology with the CES Creative Electronic Systems, 
S.A.  (“CES”),  Richland  Technologies,  L.L.C.  (“RTL”),  GECO  Avionics,  LLC  (“GECO”),  and  American  Panel  Corporation 
(“APC”)  acquisitions;  and  rugged  servers,  computers  and  storage  systems  with  the  acquisitions  of  Themis  Computer 
(“Themis”) and Germane Systems, LC (“Germane”).

We believe we have built the most trusted, proven, contemporary portfolio of solutions and sub-systems that are purpose-
built to meet or exceed our customers’ most pressing high-tech needs. We are investing in six highly differentiated capabilities 
embedded into our pre-integrated subsystem solutions and products.

•

Silicon. We adapt commercial Silicon Valley technology specifically for the aerospace and defense industry bringing 
cutting-edge  commercial  silicon  technology  to  the  Department  of  Defense  (“DoD”)  and  our  commercial  customers,  across 
platforms and programs, fast and affordably, from chip-scale to systems.

•

Speed.  We  believe  we  have  the  highest  performance  and  densest  processing  solutions  available  onboard  military 

platforms. We also have some of the highest performing broadband RF capability targeting electronic warfare applications.

•

SWaP. We have some of the best size, weight, power and cooling capabilities that ensure that our technology is able to 
run at the highest performance as well as the advanced ruggedization that is required to ensure that these technologies are able 
to operate consistently and effectively in the harsh environments in which they are required to operate.

•

Software.  We  have  some  of  the  most  advanced  open  middleware  and  software  that  allows  customers  to  port  their 

applications on top of open mission systems architecture. 

•

Security. We have industry-leading embedded security capabilities. We design, market and sell products intended to 

protect electronic systems that are critical to national security.

•

Safety.  We  design  safety-certifiable  processing  systems  up  to  the  highest  design  assurance  levels.  Our  products  are 
certifiable  to  the  highest  levels  of  software  critically  recognized  by  the  Federal  Aviation  Administration  (“FAA”),  European 
Union Aviation Safety Agency (“EASA”), Transport Canada and Joint Aviation Authorities (“JAA”).

Our Solutions and Products

We  deliver  technology  at  the  intersection  of  the  high-tech  and  defense  industries.  The  Mercury  difference  is  driven  by 

three key factors we promise to deliver to all of our customers: Trusted, Secure and Performance.

• Trusted:  A  trusted  partner  to  aerospace  and  defense,  delivering  the  most  advanced  and  secure  solutions  to  address 

accelerating global security challenges. 

•

Secure: Advanced embedded security capabilities – built-in, not bolted on – delivering uncompromised solutions in the 

face of growing cyber threats, and manufactured in Mercury facilities with superior ratings in industrial security.

• High Performance: Solutions that are among the highest performing available and optimized to meet the most rigorous 

demands of defense and commercial customers.

We  offer  a  broad  family  of  products  designed  to  meet  the  full  range  of  requirements  in  compute-intensive,  signal 
processing, image processing and command and control applications. To maintain a competitive advantage, we seek to leverage 
technology  investments  across  multiple  product  lines  and  product  solutions.  Examples  of  hardware  products  include  small, 
custom microelectronics, embedded sensor processing subsystems, RF and microwave components, modules, and subsystems, 
rugged servers, and avionics mission computers.

Our products are typically compute-intensive and require extremely high bandwidth and high throughput. These systems 
often  must  also  meet  significant  SWaP  constraints  for  use  in  aircraft,  unmanned  aerial  vehicles  (“UAVs”),  ships  and  other 
platforms and be ruggedized for use in harsh environments. They are primarily used in both commercial aerospace applications, 
such  as  communications  and  ground  radar  air  traffic  control,  as  well  as  advanced  defense  and  intelligence  applications, 
including space-time adaptive processing, synthetic aperture radar, airborne early warning, command, control, communication 
and  information  systems,  mission  planning,  image  intelligence  and  signal  intelligence  systems.  Our  products  transform  the 
massive streams of digital data created in these applications into usable information in real time. The systems can scale from a 
few processors to thousands of processors.

5

We group our products into the following categories:

• Components. Components include technology elements typically performing a single, discrete technological function, 
which when physically combined with other components may be used to create a module or subassembly. Examples include but 
are not limited to power amplifiers and limiters, switches, oscillators, filters, equalizers, digital and analog converters, chips, 
MMICs (monolithic microwave integrated circuits), and memory and storage devices.

• Modules  and  Subassemblies.  Modules  and  subassemblies  include  combinations  of  multiple  functional  technology 
elements and/or components that work together to perform multiple functions but are typically resident on or within a single 
board or housing. Modules and subassemblies may in turn be combined to form an integrated subsystem. Examples of modules 
and  subassemblies  include  but  are  not  limited  to  embedded  processing  modules,  embedded  processing  boards,  switch  fabric 
boards,  digital  receiver  boards,  graphics  and  video  processing  and  Ethernet  and  input/output  boards,  multi-chip  modules, 
integrated radio frequency and microwave multi-function assemblies, tuners, and transceivers.

•

Integrated  Subsystems.  Integrated  subsystems  include  multiple  modules  and/or  subassemblies  combined  with  a 
backplane or similar functional element and software to enable a solution. These are typically but not always integrated within a 
chassis  and  with  cooling,  power  and  other  elements  to  address  various  requirements  and  are  also  often  combined  with 
additional  technologies  for  interaction  with  other  parts  of  a  complete  system  or  platform.  Integrated  subsystems  also  include 
spare and replacement modules and subassemblies sold as part of the same program for use in or with integrated subsystems 
sold by us.

By providing pre-integrated subsystems to our customers, we enable them to rapidly and cost-effectively port and adapt 
their applications to changing threats. This approach also saves our customers valuable time and expense, as their initial costs to 
integrate modules and components typically far exceed the costs of the individual product procurement. This benefit continues 
over  time  because  we  are  continually  investing  R&D  into  our  products.  This  allows  us  to  provide  our  customers  the  latest 
technologies  in  our  pre-integrated  subsystems  faster  than  they  can  typically  do  it  themselves.  We  believe  this  is  a  better 
business and technology model to operate within, as it continues to provide value and benefits to us over time.

To  address  the  current  challenges  facing  the  warfighter,  our  government  and  defense  prime  contractors,  we  have 
developed a new product architecture that supports a more dynamic, iterative, spiral development process by leveraging open 
architecture standards and leading-edge commercial technologies and products. Our open architecture is carried throughout our 
entire embedded computing product line from the very small form-factor subsystems to the high-end, where ultimate processing 
power  and  reliability  is  of  paramount  importance  to  the  mission.  Our  commercially-developed  product  capabilities  cover  the 
entire  intelligence,  surveillance  and  reconnaissance  (“ISR”)  spectrum  from  acquisition  and  digitization  of  the  signal,  to 
processing of the signal, through the exploitation and dissemination of the information. We work continuously to improve our 
hardware technology with an eye toward optimization of SWaP demands.

Mercury partners with global tech leaders to align technology roadmaps and deliver cutting-edge computing in scalable, 
field-deployable  form  factors  that  are  fully  configurable  to  each  unique  workload.  We  use  the  latest  Intel®  server-class 
processing products, Field Programmable Gate Arrays (“FPGA”), as well as GPU products in our embedded high-performance 
processing technologies. While this multi-computing and embedded processing technology is one of our core skills, the SWaP 
constraints  that  are  encountered  in  connection  with  the  high-performance  embedded  processing  applications  create  unique 
challenges. For example, to deal with the heat build-up involved in small subsystems, we introduced a key technology called 
Air-Flow-By™ that enables previously unattainable levels of processing power within a small footprint by effectively removing 
heat  so  the  server-class  processors  can  perform  at  maximum  designed  power  limits.  In  rugged  environments  where  air  is 
limited,  such  as  high-altitude  operations,  our  Liquid-Flow-By™  technology  has  been  successfully  customer  tested  allowing 
maximum  server-class  processor  performance.  These  innovative  cooling  techniques  allow  full  performance  server-class 
processing  in  rugged  environments  enabling  new  and  advanced  modes  of  operation  that  enhance  the  multi-intelligence, 
situational awareness and electronic warfare capabilities in military platforms.

Embedded  systems  security  has  become  a  requirement  for  new  and  emerging  military  programs,  and  our  security 
solutions  are  a  critical  differentiator  from  our  traditional  competition.  Our  security  solutions,  combined  with  our  next-
generation secure Intel® server-class product line, together with increasingly frequent mandates from the government to secure 
electronic systems for domestic and foreign military sales, position us well to capitalize on DoD program protection security 
requirements.  Finally,  our  built-in  security  framework  creates  higher  product  differentiation,  and  drives  greater  program 
velocity, while lowering risk.

Open Standards Support

Mercury  has  a  long  history  of  driving  modular  open  systems  architectures  and  has  remained  committed  to  creating, 
advancing, and adopting open standards for all our products, from our smallest components and connectors to our largest, high-
performance, integrated multi-computer systems. With thirty-five years of technology leadership within the high-performance 
embedded computing industry, we have pioneered or contributed to the development of many of the defense industry’s current 
and  emerging  open  standards,  including  standards  such  as  RACEway,  RapidIO,  VXS,  VPX,  REDI  and  notably  OpenVPX. 

6

These open standards allow system integrators to benefit from the interoperability of modules produced by multiple vendors. 
We also continue to be influential in the industry-standards organizations associated with our market segments. As a member of 
the VMEbus International Trade Association (“VITA”), the Sensor Open Systems Architecture (“SOSA”) initiative, the Future 
Airborne  Capability  Environment  (“FACE”)  consortium,  and  the  Vehicular  Integration  for  C4ISR/EW  Interoperability 
(“VICTORY”)  consortium,  among  other  standards  bodies,  Mercury  is  helping  to  guide  the  aerospace  and  defense  industry 
toward  greater  openness  and  vendor  interoperability,  consistent  with  the  DoD’s  focus  on  using  modular  open  systems 
architectures (“MOSA”) in major programs.

Our software is based on open standards and includes heterogeneous processor support with extensive highly-optimized 
math  libraries,  multi-computing  switch  fabric  support,  net-centric  and  system  management  enabling  services,  extended 
operating system services, board support packages and development tools. This software platform delivers on the performance 
required for highly tuned real-time operation with the flexibility of open standards that are an essential ingredient of technology 
insertion and software life-cycle support.

As  the  U.S.  government  mandates  more  outsourcing  and  open  standards,  a  major  shift  is  occurring  within  the  defense 
prime contractor community towards procurement of integrated subsystems that enable quick application level porting through 
standards-based methodologies. We believe that our core expertise in this area is well aligned to capitalize on this trend. By 
leveraging our open architecture and high-performance modular product set, we provide defense prime contractors with rapid 
deployment and quick reaction capabilities through our professional services and systems integration offerings. This results in 
less risk for the defense prime contractors, shortened development cycles, quicker solution deployment and reduced life-cycle 
costs.

Recent Acquisitions

Since  2011  we  have  successfully  acquired  14  businesses,  successfully  completing  integration  of  the  earlier  acquired 
business with the integration of the more recent acquisitions progressing well. The 11 acquisitions completed since July 1, 2015 
are shown below.

Name of Acquired Entities

Lewis Innovative Technologies, Inc.

Microsemi Carve-Out Business

CES Creative Electronic Systems S.A. 

Delta Microwave, LLC 

Richland Technologies L.L.C.

Themis Computer

Germane Systems, LC

GECO Avionics, LLC

The Athena Group, Inc.

Syntonic Microwave LLC

American Panel Corporation

Our Market Opportunity

Date of Acquisition

December 16, 2015

May 2, 2016

November 3, 2016

April 3, 2017

July 3, 2017

February 1, 2018

July 31, 2018

January 29, 2019

April 18, 2019

April 18, 2019

September 23, 2019

Our market opportunity is defined by the growing demand for domestically designed and manufactured secure sensor and 
safety-critical mission processing capabilities for critical aerospace, defense and intelligence applications. Our primary market 
positioning  is  centered  on  making  commercially  available  technologies  profoundly  more  accessible  to  the  aerospace  and 
defense  sector,  specifically  C4I  systems,  sensor  processing  and  electronic  warfare  systems;  and  commercial  markets,  which 
include  commercial  aerospace  communications  and  other  commercial  computing  applications.  We  believe  we  are  well-
positioned in growing sustainable market segments of the aerospace and defense sector that rely on advanced technologies to 
improve warfighter capability and provide enhanced force protection capabilities. The acquisitions of the Carve-Out Business, 
Delta and Syntonic further improved our ability to compete successfully in these market segments by allowing us to offer an 
even  more  comprehensive  set  of  closely  related  capabilities.  The  CES,  RTL,  GECO  and  APC  acquisitions  provided  us  new 
capabilities  that  substantially  expanded  our  addressable  market  into  defense  platform  management,  mission  computing  and 
commercial aerospace markets that are aligned to our existing market focus. The additions of Themis and Germane provided us 
with  new  capabilities  and  positioned  us  with  a  significant  footprint  within  the  C2I  rugged  server  business.  Our  organic 
investments as well as the acquisitions of LIT, the Carve-Out Business, and Athena added to our portfolio of embedded security 

7

products that can be leveraged across our business. Finally, our CES addition, due to its location in Geneva, is helping to open 
more opportunities in international markets.

We believe there are a number of evolving trends that are reshaping our target markets and accordingly provide us with 

attractive growth opportunities. We expect these to endure despite the COVID-19 pandemic. These trends include:

•The aerospace and defense electronics market is expected to grow in 2020 and beyond. According to Renaissance 
Strategic Advisors (“RSA”), as of November 2019, the global aerospace and defense electronics market is estimated to 
be $130 billion in 2020, growing to $146 billion by 2024. Within this global market, RSA estimates that the U.S. 
defense electronics market will be approximately $71 billion in 2020, growing to $77 billion in 2024. The aerospace 
and defense electronics marketplace consists of two primary subsegments: (i) C4I and (ii) sensor and effector mission 
systems. C4I encompasses platform and mission management, which include avionics and vetronics, C2I, which 
includes command and control and intelligence, and dedicated communications processing. Sensor and effector 
mission systems are primarily different types of sensor modalities such as electronic warfare, radar, EO/IR, and 
acoustics as well as weapons systems such as missiles and munitions. Within the global Tier 2 C4I market in which we 
participate, RSA estimates the market for 2020 to be $7.8 billion for platform and mission management, $8.1 billion 
for C2I, and $8.2 billion for dedicated communications. RSA estimates the compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”) 
from 2019-2024 for these markets to be 4.8% for platform and mission management, 3.7% for C2I, and 3.8% for 
dedicated communications. Within the global Tier 2 sensor and effector mission systems market in which we 
participate, RSA estimates the market for 2020 to be $5.6 billion for electronic warfare, $5.5 billion for radar, 
$1.9 billion for EO/IR, $1.1 billion for acoustics, and $3.2 billion for weapons systems. RSA estimates the 2019-2024 
CAGR for these markets to be 4.3% for electronic warfare, 3.6% for radar, 4.8% for EO/IR, 6.0% for acoustics, and 
4.4% for weapons systems. Within the context of the overall U.S. defense budget and spending for defense electronics 
specifically, we believe the C4ISR, electronic warfare, guided missiles and precision munitions, and ballistic missile 
defense market segments have a high priority for future DoD spending. We continue to build on our strengths in the 
design and development of performance optimized electronic subsystems for these markets, and often team with 
multiple defense prime contractors as they bid for projects, thereby increasing our chance of a successful outcome. We 
expect to continue our above industry-average growth.

•The rapidly expanding demand for tactical ISR is leading to significant growth in sensor data being generated, leading 
to even greater demand for the capability of our products to securely store and process data onboard platforms. An 
increase in the prevalence and resolution of ISR sensors is generating significant growth in the associated data that 
needs to be stored and turned into information for the warfighter in a timely manner. In addition, several factors are 
driving the defense and intelligence industries to demand greater capability to collect, store, and process data onboard 
the aircraft, UAVs, ships and other vehicles, which we refer to collectively as platforms. These factors include the 
limited communications bandwidth of existing platforms, the need for platforms that can operate more autonomously 
and possibly in denied communications environments, the need for platforms with increased persistence to enable 
them to remain in or fly above the battlefield for extended periods, and the need for greater onboard processing 
capabilities. In addition, the advent of sophisticated AI algorithms is beginning to revolutionize the ability of sensor 
processing systems to intelligently and efficiently process and act upon these large data sets. Standard computing 
architectures and computing platforms currently do not offer the level of performance needed to optimize existing AI 
algorithms, creating an additional opportunity for advanced processing capabilities onboard the platform.

•Rogue nations’ missile programs and threats from peer nations are causing greater investment in advanced new 
radar, electronic warfare and ballistic missile defense capabilities. There are a number of new and emerging threats, 
such as peer nations developing stealth technologies, including stealth aircraft, new anti-ship ballistic missiles and a 
variety of other advanced missile capabilities. Additionally, U.S. armed forces require enhanced signals intelligence 
and jamming capabilities. In response to these emerging threats, we have participated in key DoD programs, including 
Aegis, Patriot, SEWIP, LTAMDS, F-22, Raptor, F-35 Joint Strike Fighter and upgrade programs for 
the F-15 and F-16.

•The long-term DoD budget pressure is pushing more dollars toward upgrades of the electronic subsystems on existing 
platforms, which may increase demand for our products. The DoD is moving from major new weapons systems 
developments to upgrades of the electronic subsystems on existing platforms. These upgrades are expected to include 
more sensors, signal processing, ISR algorithms, multi-intelligence fusion and exploitation, computing and 
communications. We believe that upgrades to provide new urgent war fighting capability, driven by combatant 
commanders, are occurring more rapidly than traditional defense prime contractors can easily react to. We believe 
these trends will cause defense prime contractors to increasingly seek out our high-performance, cost-effective open 
architecture products.

•Defense procurement reform is causing the defense prime contractors to outsource more work to commercial 
companies and we believe that prime contractor outsourcing is our largest secular growth opportunity. RSA estimates 

8

that in 2020 the U.S. defense Tier 2 embedded computing and RF market addressable by suppliers such as Mercury is 
approximately $21 billion. RSA estimates that the U.S. defense prime contractors currently outsource only a small 
percentage of their work. On a global basis the Tier 2 embedded computing and RF market in 2020 is estimated by 
RSA to be $41 billion. The U.S. government is intensely focused on making systems more affordable and shortening 
their development time. In addition, the U.S. government is challenging defense prime contractors to leverage 
commercial technology wherever possible. This trend, along with a scarcity of technical and engineering talent in the 
market, is causing defense prime contractors to outsource to companies like Mercury, which we believe is our largest 
secular growth opportunity. As a merchant supplier of commercial technologies to the defense industry, we believe our 
products and subsystem solutions are often more affordable than solutions with the same functionality developed by a 
defense prime contractor. In addition, we believe our size, scale, and stability in addition to the investments we have 
made in our domestic manufacturing capabilities and infrastructure, make us a more reliable and attractive outsourcing 
partner for our customers relative to smaller sub-scale providers. These factors are providing incentives for defense 
prime contractors to outsource more work to subcontractors with significant expertise and cost-effective technology 
capabilities and solutions, and we have transformed our business model over the last several years to address these 
long-term outsourcing trends and other needs.

•DoD security and program protection requirements are creating new opportunities for domestic sourcing and our 
advanced secure processing capabilities. The government is focused on ensuring that the U.S. military protects its 
defense electronic systems and the information held within them from nefarious activities such as tampering, reverse 
engineering, and other forms of advanced attacks, including cyber. The requirement to add security comes at a time 
when the commercial technology world continues to offshore more of the design, development, manufacturing, and 
support of such capabilities, making it more difficult to protect against embedded vulnerabilities, tampering, reverse 
engineering and other undesired activities. The DoD has a mandate to ensure both the provenance and integrity of the 
technology and its associated supply chain. These factors have created a unique opportunity for us to expand beyond 
sensor processing into the provision of technologies ranging from advanced secure processing subsystems to 
miniaturized custom microelectronics devices and capabilities for other on-board critical computing applications 
designed, developed, manufactured, and supported in the U.S.A. In addition, advanced systems sold to foreign military 
buyers also require protection so that the technologies, techniques and data associated with them do not become more 
widely available, which further enhances our market opportunity.

•Mercury is well-positioned to help address the need for DoD to access the latest commercial silicon, combined with 
the desire to ensure a trusted domestic supply of silicon technologies. In June 2020, DoD elevated microelectronics to 
its number one technology priority.  This decision was based primarily on the proliferation and advances in 
commercial silicon but also the realization that DoD needs to be able to access these technologies in a trusted, secure, 
and domestic manner. We believe Mercury is the leading provider of commercially-developed silicon purpose-built for 
the specific requirements of aerospace & defense.  This capability began with our 2016 acquisition of the Carve-Out 
Business, which included capabilities in trusted and secure microelectronics.  Since the acquisition, we have made 
additional investments in security and advanced packaging, most notably our announced $15 million capital 
investment in fiscal year 2020 to expand our trusted custom microelectronics business in Phoenix, Arizona, to bring 
cutting-edge commercial silicon to the DoD.  This initiative is specifically intended to bridge DoD technologies from 
monolithic ASIC designs, which are purpose-built for DoD but are deployed on legacy silicon designs, to 
heterogeneous “chiplet” architectures, which leverage best-of-breed silicon from commercial providers and packages 
the silicon for defense-specific applications, including the ability to embed security into the device itself.

Our Competitive Strengths 

We believe the following competitive strengths will allow us to take advantage of the evolving trends in our industry and 

successfully pursue our business strategy:

•Subsystem Solutions Provider for the C4ISR and Electronic Warfare Markets. Through our commercially developed, 
specialized processing subsystem solutions, we address the challenges associated with the collection and processing of 
massive, continuous streams of data and dramatically shorten the time that it takes to give information to U.S. armed 
forces at the tactical edge. Our solutions are specifically designed for flexibility and interoperability, allowing our 
products to be easily integrated into larger system-level solutions. Our ability to integrate subsystem-level capabilities 
allows us to provide solutions that most effectively address the mission-critical challenges within the C4ISR market, 
including multi-intelligence data fusion and AI processing onboard the platform. We leverage our deep expertise in 
embedded multicomputing, embedded sensor processing, with the addition of our RF microwave and millimeter 
subsystems and components, along with strategic investments in research and development to provide solutions across 
the sensor processing chain.

•Diverse Mix of Stable, Growth Programs Aligned with DoD Funding Priorities. Our products and solutions have been 
deployed on more than 300 different programs and over 25 different defense prime contractors. We serve high priority 

9

markets for the DoD and foreign militaries, such as UAVs, ballistic missile defense, guided missiles and precision 
munitions, airborne reconnaissance, electronic warfare, and have secured positions on mission-critical programs 
including Aegis, Predator and Reaper UAVs, F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, LTAMDS, Patriot missile, SEWIP, and 
Paveway. In addition, we consistently leverage our technology and capabilities across multiple programs, providing 
significant operating leverage and cost savings. Our recent acquisitions allow us to participate in a broader array of 
programs, many with key strategic customers of ours.

•We are a leading technology company serving the aerospace and defense industry. We have a portfolio of Open 
Standards Architecture (“OSA”) technology building blocks across the entire sensor processing chain. We offer 
embedded secure processing capabilities with advanced packaging and cooling technologies that ruggedize 
commercial technologies while allowing them to stay cool for reliable operation. These capabilities allow us to help 
our customers meet the demanding SWaP requirements of today’s defense platforms. Our pre-integrated subsystems 
improve affordability by substantially reducing customer system integration costs and time-to-market for our solutions. 
System integration costs are one of the more substantial costs our customers bear in developing and deploying 
technologies in defense programs and platforms. Our pre-integrated solutions approach allows for more rapid and 
affordable modernization of existing platforms and faster deployment of new platforms.

Our strengths in this area include our position as an early and leading advocate for OSA in defense, offering Intel® server 
class processing form factors across 3/6U OpenVPX, ATCA and rack-mount architectures, and high density, secure solutions 
across  multiple  hardware  architectures  to  seamlessly  scale  to  meet  our  customers’  SWaP  requirements.  In  addition,  we  have 
a  30-year  legacy  of  system  management  and  system  integration  expertise  that  allows  us  to  reduce  technical  risk,  while 
improving  affordability  and  interoperability.  Our  system  integration  expertise  is  a  cornerstone  in  helping  us  support  our 
customers in deploying pre-integrated, OSA subsystems.

As  more  commercial  technology  companies  move  the  design,  development,  manufacturing,  and  support  of  their 
technologies offshore, the DoD is looking to domestic technology providers to develop a sustainable, U.S.-based trusted supply 
chain.  Over  several  years  we  have  been  building  out  our  capacity  for  domestic  manufacturing  through  our  Advanced 
Microelectronics  Centers  (“AMCs”).  These  facilities  provide  significant  scale  and  capacity  for  our  defense  prime  customers, 
who  have  been  increasingly  willing  to  outsource  to  partners  with  the  scale  needed  to  meet  large  program  production 
requirements.  In  addition,  our  Phoenix,  Arizona  AMC  is  a  Defense  Microelectronics  Activity  (“DMEA”)-certified,  trusted 
manufacturing facility, which represents a significant competitive advantage. Our Phoenix AMC also includes a surface mount 
technology manufacturing capability which we refer to as our U.S. Manufacturing Operations (“USMO”).

•We provide advanced, integrated security features for our products and subsystems, addressing an increasingly 
prevalent requirement for DoD program security. We offer secure processing expertise that is built-in to our pre-
integrated subsystems. By doing this we are able to provide secure building blocks that allow our customers to also 
incorporate their own security capabilities. This assists our customers in ensuring program protection as they deploy 
critical platforms and programs, all in support of DoD missions. The acquisition of the Carve-Out Business brought us 
new security technologies and also allowed us to provide enhanced security capabilities in areas such as memory and 
storage devices. Our acquisitions of the Carve-Out Business, LIT, and Athena also added to our portfolio of 
sophisticated firmware and software specifically designed to secure microelectronic devices that can be leveraged 
across our product portfolio.

•We are pioneering a next generation business model. The DoD and the defense industrial base is currently undergoing 
a major transformation. Domestic political and budget uncertainty, geopolitical instability and evolving global threats 
have become constants. The defense budget remains under pressure and R&D and technology spending are often in 
budgetary competition with the increasing costs of military personnel requirements, health care costs, and other 
important elements within the DoD and the Federal budget generally. Finally, defense acquisition reform calls for the 
continued drive for innovation and competition within the defense industrial base, while also driving down acquisition 
costs. Our approach is built around a few key pillars:

• We continue to leverage our expertise in building pre-integrated subsystems in support of critical defense 

programs, driving out procurement costs by lowering integration expenses of our customers.

• We have been a pioneer in driving OSA for both embedded computing and RF.

• The DoD has asked defense industry participants to invest their own resources into R&D. This approach is a 

pillar of our business model.

• Security and program protection are now critical considerations for both program modernizations as well as 
for new program deployment. We are now in our third generation of building secure embedded processing 
solutions.

We have a next generation business model built to meet the emerging needs of the DoD.

10

•Value-Added Subsystem Solution Provider for Defense Prime Contractors. Because of the DoD’s continuing shift 
toward a firm fixed price contract procurement model, an increasingly uncertain budgetary and procurement 
environment, and increased budget pressures from both the U.S. and allied governments, defense prime contractors are 
accelerating their move toward outsourcing opportunities to help mitigate the increased program and financial risk. 
Our differentiated secure sensor and safety-critical processing solutions offer meaningful capabilities upgrades for our 
customers and enable the rapid, cost-effective deployment of systems to the end customer. We believe our open 
architecture subsystems offer differentiated sensor processing and data analytics capabilities that cannot be easily 
replicated. Our solutions minimize program risk, maximize application portability, and accelerate customers’ time to 
market, all within a fixed-pricing contracting environment.

•Delivery of Platform-Ready Solutions for Classified Programs. We believe our integration work through our Cypress, 
California facility provides us with critical insights as we implement and incorporate key classified government 
intellectual property, including critical intelligence and signal processing algorithms, into advanced systems. This 
integration work provides us the opportunity to combine directly and integrate our technology building blocks along 
with our intellectual property into our existing embedded processing products and solutions, enabling us to deliver 
more affordable, platform-ready integrated ISR subsystems that leverage our OSA and address key government 
technology and procurement concerns. Our operations in this environment also help us identify emerging needs and 
opportunities to influence our future product development, so that critical future needs can be met in a timely manner 
with commercially-developed products and solutions.

•We have invested in advanced, domestic design and manufacturing capabilities. Over the past several years we have 
prioritized investments to build our internal capabilities and capacity for defense electronics design and manufacturing 
in the U.S. These investments include the consolidation of a number of sub-scale microelectronics manufacturing 
facilities into our modern AMCs as well as the establishment of our USMO in Phoenix, Arizona. In addition to the 
consolidation of facilities into scalable engineering and manufacturing centers of excellence, we have made the 
necessary investments to outfit these facilities with modern, scalable, and redundant tools and equipment to promote 
quality, efficiency, throughput, and redundancy. In addition we invested in our information technology (“IT”) 
infrastructure and business systems to meet Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (“DFARS”) 
requirements for cybersecurity. These investments taken together are intended to demonstrate our commitment to 
meeting DoD expectations for a trusted and secure defense industrial base. Our AMCs in Hudson, New Hampshire, 
West Caldwell, New Jersey, Oxnard, California, Huntsville, Alabama and Phoenix, Arizona are strategically located 
near key customers and are purpose-built for the design, build and test of RF components and subsystems in support of 
a variety of key customer programs. Our USMO is built around scalable, repeatable, secure, affordable, and 
predictable manufacturing. The USMO is a DMEA certified secure trusted site, certified to AS9100 quality standards 
and it utilizes Lean Six Sigma methodologies throughout manufacturing. The USMO is designed for efficient 
manufacturing, enabling our customers to access the best proven technology and high performing, secure processing 
solutions. This allows for the most repeatable product performance, while optimizing affordability and production 
responsiveness.

•Long-Standing Industry Relationships. We have established long-standing relationships with defense prime 
contractors, the U.S. government and other key organizations in the defense industry over our 30 years in the defense 
electronics industry. Our customers include Airbus, BAE Systems, Boeing, General Atomics, General Dynamics, 
L3Harris Technologies, Leonardo, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Northrop Grumman, and Raytheon Technologies. 
Over this period, we have become recognized for our ability to develop new technologies and meet stringent program 
requirements. We believe we are well-positioned to maintain these high-level customer engagements and enhance 
them through the additional relationships that our recently acquired businesses have with many of the same customers.

•Proven Management Team. Our senior management team has developed a long-term compelling strategy for the 
aerospace and defense markets. Our senior management team has a history of identifying and evaluating successful 
business acquisition opportunities, performing in-depth due diligence, negotiating with owners and management, 
structuring, financing, and closing transactions and then integrating the acquired business resulting in the creation of 
synergies and enhanced overall returns. Having completed these critical steps with a senior management team with 
significant experience in growing, scaling and acquiring businesses, we believe that we have demonstrated our 
operational capabilities and we are well-positioned to continue growing and scaling our business.

•Leading M&A Origination and Execution Capability. We have a strong track-record of identifying and executing 
strategic acquisitions. Since July 1, 2015 we have acquired 11 businesses, which are strategically aligned with 
Mercury, successfully completing integration of the earlier acquired businesses with the integration of the more recent 
acquisitions progressing well. We have established an internal team that brings decades of experience across more than 
100 transactions. We have developed internal processes to identify and source strategic acquisitions on a proprietary 
basis and negotiated directly with owners on a number of acquisitions. In addition, we have developed relationships 
with a number of investment banks and other sell-side advisors, as well as a reputation as a preferred acquirer, which 

11

allow us access to targeted or widely-marketed M&A processes. Our internal capabilities include financial, legal, and 
other transaction diligence, deal valuation, and deal negotiations. Where appropriate, we leverage third party advisors 
to supplement our internal diligence. We have a proven ability to execute numerous transactions simultaneously 
effectively and efficiently.

•Proven M&A Integration Capability. We have developed the internal processes and capability to integrate acquired 
businesses to deliver value through revenue and cost synergies. We leverage our common cultures and values as well 
as common processes, business systems, tools, channels and manufacturing infrastructure to accelerate growth and 
improve profitability in our acquired businesses.

Competition

We  operate  in  a  highly  competitive  marketplace  characterized  by  rapidly  changing  technology,  frequent  product 
performance improvements, increasing speed of deployment to align with warfighters’ needs, and evolving industry standards 
and  requirements  coming  from  our  customers  or  the  DoD.  Competition  typically  occurs  at  the  design  stage  of  a  prospective 
customer’s product, where the customer evaluates alternative technologies and design approaches. We work with defense prime 
contractors  as  well  as  directly  with  the  DoD.  We  help  drive  subsystem  development  and  deployment  in  both  classified  and 
unclassified environments.

The principal competitive factors in our market are price/performance value proposition, available new products at the 
time  of  design  win  engagement,  services  and  systems  integration  capability,  effective  marketing  and  sales  efforts,  and 
reputation  in  the  market.  Our  competitive  strengths  include  rapid,  innovative  engineering  in  both  hardware  and  software 
products, subsystem design expertise, advanced packaging capability to deliver the most optimized SWaP solution possible, our 
ability  to  respond  rapidly  to  varied  customer  requirements,  and  a  track  record  of  successfully  supporting  many  high  profile 
programs  in  the  defense  market.  There  are  competitors  in  the  different  market  segments  and  application  types  in  which  we 
participate. Some of these competitors are larger and have greater resources than us. Some of these competitors compete against 
us  at  purely  a  component  or  board-level,  others  at  a  subsystem  level.  We  also  compete  with  in-house  design  teams  at  our 
customers.  The  DoD  as  well  as  the  defense  prime  contractors  are  pushing  for  more  outsourcing  of  subsystem  designs  to 
mitigate  risk  and  to  enable  concurrent  design  of  the  platform  which  ultimately  leads  to  faster  time  to  deployment.  We  have 
aligned our strategy to capitalize on that trend and are leveraging our long standing subsystem expertise to provide this value to 
our customers.

Research and Product Development

Our  R&D  efforts  are  focused  on  developing  new  products  and  systems  as  well  as  enhancing  existing  hardware  and 
software products in mission, signal and image processing. Our R&D goal is to fully exploit and maintain our technological 
lead in the high-performance, real-time sensor processing industry and in mission computing, platform management and other 
safety-critical  applications.  Expenditures  for  research  and  development  amounted  to  $98.5  million,  $68.9  million,  and  $58.8 
million in fiscal years 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively. As of July 3, 2020, we had 643 employees, including hardware and 
software  architects  and  design  engineers,  primarily  engaged  in  engineering  and  research  and  product  development  activities. 
These individuals, in conjunction with our sales team, also devote a portion of their time to assisting customers in utilizing our 
products, developing new uses for these products and anticipating customer requirements for new products.

Manufacturing

The  majority  of  our  sales  are  produced  in  AS9100  quality  system-certified  facilities.  The  current  scope  of  delivered 
hardware  products  includes  commercial  and  industrial  class  printed  circuit  board  assemblies  (modules),  complex  chassis 
subsystems, and RF and microwave components and subsystems.

Our Phoenix, Arizona AMC manufactures our custom microelectronics products in an AS9100 quality system-certified 
facility.  Our  Phoenix,  Arizona  facility  also  contains  our  USMO,  which  is  an  IPC1791  and  DMEA-certified  trusted 
manufacturing facility and is primarily focused on advanced secure system-on-chip design, assembly, packaging, and test. Our 
Oxnard,  California  facility  manufactures  radio  frequency  and  microwave  products  in  an  AS9100  quality  system-certified 
facility. Our Cypress, California, West Lafayette, Indiana, Huntsville, Alabama and Mesa, Arizona facilities are AS9100 quality 
systems-certified  facilities  as  well.  Our  Fremont,  California  and  Alpharetta,  Georgia  facilities  are  ISO  9001:2015  quality 
systems-certified. Our Chantilly, Virginia facility is an AS9100 quality systems-certified facility. Our Andover, Massachusetts 
and Hudson, New Hampshire facilities design and assemble our processing products and are AS9100 quality systems-certified 
facilities.  Our  Andover,  Massachusetts  facility  is  also  a  DMEA-certified  trusted  design  facility  and  is  primarily  focused  on 
advanced  security  features  for  the  processing  product  line.  Our  Geneva,  Switzerland  facility,  the  headquarters  of  Mercury's 
European  operations,  provides  electronic  design  and  manufacturing,  maintenance  and  support  services  and  is  AS9001and 
EASA Part 145 quality systems-certified. Our Silchester, England facility provides engineering, development and integration 
services and is AS9100 quality systems-certified.

12

We rely on both vertical integration and subcontracting to contract manufacturers to meet our manufacturing needs. Our 
USMO  and  Geneva  facilities  have  the  manufacturing  capabilities  to  complete  the  assembly  and  testing  for  certain  of  our 
embedded multi-computing products. We subcontract as needed a portion of the assembly and testing for our other embedded 
multi-computing  products  to  contract  manufacturers  in  the  U.S.  to  build  to  our  specifications.  Our  printed  circuit  board 
assemblies  and  chassis  subsystems'  manufacturing  operations  also  consist  of  materials  planning  and  procurement,  final 
assembly and test and logistics (inventory and traffic management). Our vertically integrated subsystem product solutions rely 
on  strong  relationships  with  strategic  suppliers  to  ensure  on-time  delivery  and  high  quality  products.  We  manage  supplier 
performance and capability through quality audits and stringent source, incoming and/or first article inspection processes. We 
have  a  comprehensive  quality  and  process  control  plan  for  each  of  our  products,  which  include  an  effective  supply  chain 
management  program  and  the  use  of  automated  inspection  and  test  equipment  to  assure  the  quality  and  reliability  of  our 
products.  We  perform  most  post  sales  service  obligations  (both  warranty  and  other  lifecycle  support)  in-house  through  a 
dedicated  service  and  repair  operation.  We  periodically  review  our  contract  manufacturing  capabilities  to  ensure  we  are 
optimized for the right mix of quality, affordability, performance and on-time delivery.

Our  AMC  in  Phoenix,  Arizona  is  built  around  scalable,  repeatable,  secure,  affordable,  and  predictable  manufacturing. 
The high mix, low volume and high complexity/density nature of our products require speed and seamless interaction with all 
internal functions (as opposed to with an external contract manufacturer) which is a key value proposition of the USMO. The 
USMO is also designed for efficient showcasing to customers who at any point wish to access the best proven technology and 
high  performing,  secure  electronics  and  processing  manufacturing  solutions  within  a  broader  product  company  such  as 
Mercury. Proximity and interaction with our internal engineering organization is a significant benefit. This allows for the most 
repeatable  product  performance,  while  optimizing  affordability  and  production  responsiveness.  The  Phoenix  AMC  also 
provides  manufacturing  and  assembly  for  SWaP-optimized  multi-chip  modules  and  system-in-package  devices.  We  combine 
surface-mount,  flip  chip,  die  attach,  wire  bond  and  rugged  3D  packaging  on  the  same  devices  to  provide  a  swap-optimized 
solution for our customers.

The  Hudson,  New  Hampshire,  West  Caldwell,  New  Jersey,  and  Oxnard,  California  facilities  are  specifically  aimed  at 
providing  scalable  manufacturing  within  our  critical  businesses.  We  leverage  best  practices  in  design,  development, 
manufacturing  and  materials  handling  at  these  production  and  sub-systems  integration  facilities.  These  facilities  include  the 
design, build and test of both RF and microwave components and subsystems in support of a variety of key customer programs.  
Our most recent acquisition of APC in Alpharetta, Georgia enables further integrated offerings to customers whereby products 
from  other  facilities  are  deployed  to  the  end  user  by  active  matrix  liquid  crystal  display  systems  which  enhances  the  highly 
sophisticated man/machine interface. 

Although  we  generally  use  standard  parts  and  components  for  our  products,  certain  components,  including  custom 
designed ASICs, static random access memory, FPGAs, microprocessors and other third-party chassis peripherals (single board 
computers, power supplies, blowers, etc.), are currently available only from a single source or from limited sources. With the 
exception  of  certain  components  that  have  gone  “end  of  life”,  we  strive  to  maintain  minimal  supply  commitments  from  our 
vendors  and  generally  purchase  components  on  a  purchase  order  basis  as  opposed  to  entering  into  long-term  procurement 
agreements  with  vendors.  We  have  generally  been  able  to  obtain  adequate  supplies  of  components  in  a  timely  manner  from 
current vendors or, when necessary to meet production needs, from alternate vendors. We believe that, in most cases, alternate 
vendors can be identified if current vendors are unable to fulfill needs. 

We also design, develop, and manufacture DRFM units for a variety of modern electronic warfare applications, as well as 
radar environment simulation and test systems for defense and intelligence applications. We develop high performance signals 
intelligence payloads and EO/IR technologies for small UAV platforms as well as powerful onboard UAV processor systems 
for real-time wide area motion imagery.

Intellectual Property and Proprietary Rights

As of July 3, 2020, we held 88 patents of varying duration issued in the United States. We file U.S. patent applications 
and,  where  appropriate,  foreign  patent  applications.  We  also  file  continuations  to  cover  both  new  and  improved  designs  and 
products. At present, we have several U.S. and foreign patent applications in process.

We  also  rely  on  a  combination  of  trade  secret,  copyright,  and  trademark  laws,  as  well  as  contractual  agreements,  to 
safeguard our proprietary rights in technology and products. In seeking to limit access to sensitive information to the greatest 
practical extent, we routinely enter into confidentiality and assignment of invention agreements with each of our employees and 
consultants and nondisclosure agreements with our key customers and vendors.

Mercury  Systems,  Innovation  that  Matters,  Armor,  ASSURE-Stor,  EchoCore,  Echotek,  Ensemble,  MultiCore  Plus, 
NanoATR,  NanoPAK,  NanoSWITCH,  PowerBlock,  PowerStream,  RACE,  RACE  Series,  Race++  Series,  Themis,  TRRUST-
Stor,  and  TRRUST-Purge  are  registered  trademarks;  and  Air  Flow-By,  BuiltSAFE,  BuiltSECURE,  CANGuard,  CodeSEAL, 
EnforcIT-S,  EnsembleSeries,  EnterpriseSeries,  Liquid  Flow-By,  OpenRFM,  POET,  SecureBootFPGA,  SpectrumSeries,  and 
WhiteboxCRYPTO  are  trademarks  of  Mercury  Systems,  Inc.  OpenVPX  is  a  trademark  of  the  VMEbus  International  Trade 

13

Association.  All  other  trademarks  and  registered  trademarks  are  the  property  of  their  respective  holders,  and  are  hereby 
acknowledged.

Backlog

As  of  July  3,  2020,  we  had  a  backlog  of  orders  aggregating  approximately  $831.1  million,  of  which  $567.7  million  is 
expected to be delivered within the next twelve months. As of June 30, 2019, backlog was approximately $625.4 million. We 
include in our backlog customer orders for products and services for which we have accepted signed purchase orders, as long as 
that order is scheduled to ship or invoice in whole, or in part, within the next 24 months. Orders included in backlog may be 
canceled or rescheduled by customers, although the customer may incur cancellation penalties depending on the timing of the 
cancellation. A variety of conditions, both specific to the individual customer and generally affecting the customer’s industry, 
may cause customers to cancel, reduce or delay orders that were previously made or anticipated. We cannot assure the timely 
replacement of canceled, delayed or reduced orders. 

Employees

At July 3, 2020, we employed a total of 1,947 people excluding contractors, including 643 in research and development, 
151 in sales and marketing, 867 in manufacturing and customer support and 286 in general and administrative functions. We 
have 141 employees located in Europe, six located in Canada, and one located in Japan, and 1,799 located in the United States. 
We do not have any employees represented by a labor organization, and we believe that our relations with our employees are 
good. We also use contractors on an as-needed basis.

Customers

Our revenues are concentrated in two defense prime contractors including Lockheed Martin Corporation and Raytheon 
Technologies for the fiscal years ended 2020, 2019 and 2018. These two defense prime contractors comprised an aggregate of 
32%, 37% and 38% of our revenues in each of the fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. While sales to each of these 
customers that typically comprise 10% or more of our revenue, the sales to these customers are spread across multiple programs 
and platforms. For the fiscal years ended 2020, 2019 and 2018, we had no single program that represented 10% or more of our 
revenues.

Corporate Headquarters and Incorporation

Our corporate headquarters is located in Andover, Massachusetts. In 2017, we relocated our corporate headquarters into a 
more  modern  facility,  investing  in  communications,  media  and  collaborative  capabilities,  engineering  labs  and  security 
infrastructure.

Mercury Systems, Inc. was incorporated in Massachusetts in 1981.

Financial Information about Geographic Scope

Information  about  revenue  we  receive  within  and  outside  the  U.S.  can  be  found  in  Note  Q  -  Operating  Segment, 
Geographic  Information  and  Significant  Customers  -  to  the  accompanying  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included 
elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

WEBSITE

We maintain a website at www.mrcy.com. We make available on our website, free of charge, our annual report on Form 
10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K, including exhibits and amendments to those reports 
filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, as soon as reasonably 
practicable after such reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). 
Our code of business conduct and ethics is also available on our website. We intend to disclose any future amendments to, or 
waivers from, our code of business conduct and ethics within four business days of the waiver or amendment through a website 
posting or by filing a current report on Form 8-K with the SEC. Information contained on our website does not constitute part 
of this report. Our reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC are also available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Investors  and  others  should  note  that  we  announce  material  financial  information  using  our  website  (www.mrcy.com), 
SEC  filings,  press  releases,  public  conference  calls,  webcasts,  and  social  media,  including  Twitter  (twitter.com/mrcy  and 
twitter.com/mrcy_CEO) and LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com/company/mercury-systems). Therefore, we encourage investors and 
others interested in Mercury to review the information we post on the social media and other communication channels listed on 
our website.

14

ITEM 1A. 

RISK FACTORS:

We  depend  heavily  on  defense  electronics  programs  that  incorporate  our  products  and  services,  which  may  be  only 
partially funded and are subject to potential termination and reductions and delays in government spending.

Sales  of  our  products  and  related  services,  primarily  as  an  indirect  subcontractor  or  team  member  with  defense  prime 
contractors, and in some cases directly, to the U.S. government and its agencies, as well as foreign governments and agencies, 
accounted for approximately 95% of our total net revenues in fiscal 2020 and 2019, and 96% of our total net revenues in fiscal 
2018,  respectively.  Our  products  and  services  are  incorporated  into  many  different  domestic  and  international  defense 
programs.  Over  the  lifetime  of  a  defense  program,  the  award  of  many  different  individual  contracts  and  subcontracts  may 
impact  our  products’  requirements.  The  funding  of  U.S.  government  programs  is  subject  to  Congressional  appropriations. 
Although  multiple-year  contracts  may  be  planned  in  connection  with  major  procurements,  Congress  generally  appropriates 
funds  on  a  fiscal  year  basis  even  though  a  program  may  continue  for  many  years.  Consequently,  programs  are  often  only 
partially  funded  initially,  and  additional  funds  are  committed  only  as  Congress  makes  further  appropriations  and  prime 
contracts  receive  such  funding.  The  reduction  or  delay  in  funding  or  termination  of  a  government  program  in  which  we  are 
involved could result in a loss of or delay in receiving anticipated future revenues attributable to that program and contracts or 
orders received. The U.S. government could reduce or terminate a prime contract under which we are a subcontractor or team 
member irrespective of the quality of our products or services. The termination of a program or the reduction in or failure to 
commit  additional  funds  to  a  program  in  which  we  are  involved  could  negatively  impact  our  revenues  and  have  a  material 
adverse  effect  on  our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations.  The  U.S.  defense  budget  frequently  operates  under  a 
continuing budget resolution, which increases revenue uncertainty and volatility. During fiscal 2014, gridlock in Congress, a 
continuing  budget  resolution,  and  the  implementation  of  defense  budget  sequestration  impacted  our  revenues  and  increased 
uncertainty in our business and financial planning. For fiscal 2021 and beyond, the potential for further gridlock in Congress, 
the  November  2020  Presidential  election,  another  continuing  budget  resolution,  the  defense  industry  operating  under 
sequestration,  or  the  crowding  out  of  defense  funding  due  to  historically  high  budget  deficits  could  adversely  impact  our 
revenues and increase uncertainty in our business and financial planning. In addition, delays in the funding for new or existing 
programs, or in defense appropriation generally could negatively impact our revenues and have a material adverse effect on our 
financial condition and results of operations for the period in which such revenues were originally anticipated.

We face various risks related to health epidemics, pandemics and similar outbreaks, which may have material adverse 
effects on our business, financial position, results of operations and/or cash flows. 

We  face  various  risks  related  to  health  epidemics,  pandemics,  and  similar  outbreaks,  including  the  outbreak  of 
coronavirus disease 2019 and any future variants of the disease (“COVID”). The continued spread of COVID has resulted in a 
global  health  crisis  that  is  adversely  affecting  the  economies  and  financial  markets  of  many  countries,  resulting  in  a  severe 
economic downturn that may negatively affect demand for our products. In response to COVID, we implemented a work-from-
home program for all of our employees who could perform their duties from home, limited domestic and international travel 
and required self-quarantines following travel, limited customer and supplier visits to our sites, implemented social distancing 
measures,  temperature  and  COVID  testing  within  our  facilities,  and  created  a  $1  million  employee  relief  fund  as  well  as  a 
COVID  sick  leave  policy  providing  up  to  120  hours  of  paid  leave.  The  extent  to  which  COVID  could  further  impact  our 
business, results of operations and financial condition is highly uncertain. Despite our efforts to manage the adverse impacts of 
this pandemic, its ultimate impact may depend on various factors beyond our knowledge or control, including the duration and 
severity of the outbreak and actions taken to contain its spread and mitigate its public health effects. Examples of the actual and 
potential adverse impacts of COVID on our business include, but are not limited to: 

•

•
•
•
•

•

•
•
•

significant portions of our workforce being unable to work effectively, including because of illness, quarantines, 
government actions, temporary facility closures or other restrictions on our operations such as the loss of our essential 
business designation in the event of tighter restrictions on operations of companies in the defense industrial base;
disruptions in our supply chain;
the inability to perform fully on our contracts because of workforce or supply chain constraints;
cost increases that may not be recoverable or adequately covered by our insurance, resulting in lower profitability;
delays or limits on the ability of our customers to perform on their contracts, including in making timely payments to 
us;
increased volume and effectiveness of cyber-attacks and phishing attempts designed to exploit the pandemic and the 
large numbers of employees working remotely;
disruption and volatility in capital markets, increasing the cost of capital and adversely impacting our access to capital; 
slowdowns in M&A market activity, limiting our ability to execute on our M&A growth strategy;
increased deficit spending in governmental recovery efforts leading to the crowding out of defense spending in future 
governmental budgets;

15

•

•

additional costs to protect the health and safety of our employees, including, among others, costs to monitor and test 
for COVID, to reformat facilities to provide for increased social distancing, to enhance employees' ability to work 
from home, additional medical costs; and
litigation related to any of the foregoing.

The uncertainties associated with the global outbreak of COVID, the foregoing impacts and other unforeseen impacts not 
referenced  herein,  as  well  as  the  ultimate  impact  of  the  COVID  pandemic,  are  difficult  to  predict  and  could  have  a  material 
adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations and/or cash flows. 

Economic conditions could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

The  world’s  financial  markets  have,  at  times,  experienced  turmoil  which  could  have  material  adverse  impacts  on  our 

financial condition or our ability to achieve targeted results of operations due to:

•

•

•

•

•

reduced and delayed demand for our products;

increased risk of order cancellations or delays;

downward pressure on the prices of our products;

greater difficulty in collecting accounts receivable; and

risks to our liquidity, including the possibility that we might not have access to our cash and short-term investments or 
to our line of credit when needed.

Further,  the  funding  of  the  defense  programs  that  incorporate  our  products  and  services  is  subject  to  the  overall 
U.S. government budget and appropriation decisions and processes, which are driven by numerous factors beyond our control, 
including geo-political, macroeconomic, public health, and political conditions. Increased Federal budget deficits could result in 
reduced Congressional appropriations, such as defense budget sequestration, for the defense programs that use our products and 
services. Reduced baseline defense budgets could reduce the number of funded programs in which we participate. In addition, 
the effects of any U.S. Federal government shutdown or extended continuing resolution could potentially reduce or delay the 
demand for our products. We are unable to predict the likely duration and severity of adverse economic conditions in the United 
States and other countries, but the longer the duration or the greater the severity, the greater the risks we face in operating our 
business.

We  face  other  risks  and  uncertainties  associated  with  defense-related  contracts,  which  may  have  a  material  adverse 
effect on our business.

Whether our contracts are directly with the U.S. government, a foreign government, or one of their respective agencies, or 

indirectly as a subcontractor or team member, our contracts and subcontracts are subject to special risks. For example:

•

•

•

•

Changes in government administration and national and international priorities, including developments in the geo-
political environment, could have a significant impact on national or international defense spending priorities and the 
efficient handling of routine contractual matters. These changes could have a negative impact on our business in the 
future.

Our contracts with the U.S. and foreign governments and their defense prime contractors and subcontractors are 
subject to termination either upon default by us or at the convenience of the government or contractor if, among other 
reasons, the program itself has been terminated. Termination for convenience provisions generally entitles us to 
recover costs incurred, settlement expenses, and profit on work completed prior to termination, but there can be no 
assurance in this regard.

Because we contract to supply goods and services to the U.S. and foreign governments and their prime and 
subcontractors, we compete for contracts in a competitive bidding process. We may compete directly with other 
suppliers or align with a prime or subcontractor competing for a contract. We may not be awarded the contract if the 
pricing or product offering is not competitive, either at our level or the prime or subcontractor level.  In addition, in the 
event we are awarded a contract, we are subject to protests by losing bidders of contract awards that can result in the 
reopening of the bidding process and changes in governmental policies or regulations and other political factors. In 
addition, we may be subject to multiple rebid requirements over the life of a defense program in order to continue to 
participate in such program, which can result in the loss of the program or significantly reduce our revenue or margin 
from the program. The government’s requirements for more frequent technology refreshes on defense programs may 
lead to increased costs and lower long term revenues.

Consolidation among defense industry contractors has resulted in a few large contractors with increased bargaining 
power relative to us. The increased bargaining power of these contractors may adversely affect our ability to compete 
for contracts and, as a result, may adversely affect our business or results of operations in the future.

16

•

Our customers include U.S. government contractors who must comply with and are affected by laws and regulations 
relating to the formation, administration, and performance of U.S. government contracts. In addition, when we contract 
with the U.S. government, we must comply with these laws and regulations, including the organizational conflict-of-
interest regulations. A violation of these laws and regulations could result in the imposition of fines and penalties to us 
or our customers or the termination of our or their contracts with the U.S. government. As a result, there could be a 
delay in our receipt of orders from our customers, a termination of such orders, or a termination of contracts between 
us and the U.S. government.

• We sell certain products and services to U.S. and international defense contractors or directly to the U.S. government 
on a commercial item basis, eliminating the requirement to disclose and certify cost data. To the extent that there are 
interpretations or changes in the Federal Acquisition Regulations (“FAR”) regarding the qualifications necessary to 
sell commercial items, there could be a material impact on our business and operating results. For example, there have 
been legislative proposals to narrow the definition of a “commercial item” (as defined in the FAR) or to require cost 
and pricing data on commercial items that could limit or adversely impact our ability to contract under commercial 
item terms. Changes could be accelerated due to changes in our mix of business, in Federal regulations, or in the 
interpretation of Federal regulations, which may subject us to increased oversight by the Defense Contract Audit 
Agency (“DCAA”) for certain of our products or services. Such changes could also trigger contract coverage under the 
Cost Accounting Standards (“CAS”), further impacting our commercial operating model and requiring compliance 
with a defined set of business systems criteria. Growth in the value of certain of our contracts has increased our 
compliance burden, requiring us to implement new business systems to comply with such requirements. Failure to 
comply with applicable CAS requirements could adversely impact our ability to win future CAS-type contracts.

• We are subject to the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (“DFARS”), in connection with our defense 

work for the U.S. government and defense prime contractors. Amendments to the DFARS, such as the DFARS 
cybersecurity requirements, may increase our costs or delay the award of contracts if we are unable to certify that we 
satisfy such cybersecurity requirements at our Company level and into our supply chain.

• We are subject to the Department of Defense Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (“CMMC”) in connection 
with our defense work for the U.S. government and defense prime contractors. Amendments to the CMMC may 
increase our costs or delay the award of contracts if we are unable to certify that we satisfy such cybersecurity 
requirements at our Company level and into our supply chain.

•

•

The U.S. government or a defense prime contractor customer could require us to relinquish data rights to a product in 
connection with performing work on a defense contract, which could lead to a loss of valuable technology and 
intellectual property in order to participate in a government program.

The U.S. government or a defense prime contractor customers could require us to enter into cost reimbursable 
contracts that could offset our cost efficiency initiatives.

• We are subject to various U.S. Federal export-control statutes and regulations, which affect our business with, among 
others, international defense customers. In certain cases the export of our products and technical data to foreign 
persons, and the provision of technical services to foreign persons related to such products and technical data, may 
require licenses from the U.S. Department of Commerce or the U.S. Department of State. The time required to obtain 
these licenses, and the restrictions that may be contained in these licenses, may put us at a competitive disadvantage 
with respect to competing with international suppliers who are not subject to U.S. Federal export control statutes and 
regulations. In addition, violations of these statutes and regulations can result in civil and, under certain circumstances, 
criminal liability as well as administrative penalties which could have a material adverse effect on our business and 
operating results.

• We anticipate that sales to our U.S. prime defense contractor customers as part of foreign military sales (“FMS”) 

programs will be an increasing part of our business going forward. These FMS sales combine several different types of 
risks and uncertainties highlighted above, including risks related to government contracts, risks related to defense 
contracts, timing and budgeting of foreign governments, and approval from the U.S. and foreign governments related 
to the programs, all of which may be impacted by macroeconomic and geopolitical factors outside of our control. 

•

Certain of our employees with appropriate security clearances may require access to classified information in 
connection with the performance of a U.S. government contract. We must comply with security requirements pursuant 
to the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual, or NISPOM, and other U.S. government security 
protocols when accessing sensitive information. Failure to comply with the NISPOM or other security requirements 
may subject us to civil or criminal penalties, loss of access to sensitive information, loss of a U.S. government 
contract, or potentially debarment as a government contractor. Further, the Defense Counterintelligence and Security 
Agency (“DCSA”) has transitioned its review of a contractor's security program to focus on the protection of critical 

17

unclassified information and assets. Failure to meet DCSA's new, broader requirements could adversely impact the 
ability to win new business as a government contractor.

• We may need to invest additional capital to build out higher level security infrastructure at certain of our facilities to 
capture new design wins on defense programs with higher level security requirements. Failure to invest in such 
infrastructure may limit our ability to obtain new design wins on defense programs. In addition, we may need to invest 
in additional secure laboratory space to integrate efficiently subsystem level solutions and maintain quality assurance 
on current and future programs.

The  loss  of  one  or  more  of  our  largest  customers,  programs,  or  applications  could  adversely  affect  our  results  of 
operations.

We are dependent on a small number of customers for a large portion of our revenues. A significant decrease in the sales 
to or loss of any of our major customers would have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. In fiscal 
2020,  both  Lockheed  Martin  Corporation  and  Raytheon  Technologies  accounted  for  16%  of  our  total  net  revenues.  In  fiscal 
2019,  Raytheon  Technologies  accounted  for  20%  of  our  total  net  revenues  and  Lockheed  Martin  Corporation  accounted  for 
17%  of  our  total  net  revenues.  In  fiscal  2018,  both  Raytheon  Technologies  and  Lockheed  Martin  Corporation  accounted  for 
19% of our total net revenues. Customers in the defense market generally purchase our products in connection with government 
programs that have a limited duration, leading to fluctuating sales to any particular customer in this market from year to year. In 
addition,  our  revenues  are  largely  dependent  upon  the  ability  of  customers  to  develop  and  sell  products  that  incorporate  our 
products. No assurance can be given that our customers will not experience financial, technical or other difficulties that could 
adversely  affect  their  operations  and,  in  turn,  our  results  of  operations.  Additionally,  on  a  limited  number  of  programs  the 
customer has co-manufacturing rights which could lead to a shift of production on such a program away from us which in turn 
could lead to lower revenues.

Going forward, we believe the SEWIP, Filthy Buzzard, F-35, LTAMDS and a classified radar program could be a large 
portion of our future revenues in the coming years, and the loss or cancellation of these programs could adversely affect our 
future results. Further, new programs may yield lower margins than legacy programs, which could result in an overall reduction 
in gross margins.

If we are unable to respond adequately to our competition or to changing technology, we may lose existing customers 
and fail to win future business opportunities. The emergence of commodity-type products as acceptable substitutes for 
certain of our products may cause customers to delay purchases or seek alternative solutions. 

The  markets  for  our  products  are  highly  competitive  and  are  characterized  by  rapidly  changing  technology,  frequent 
product performance improvements, and evolving industry standards. Competitors may be able to offer more attractive pricing 
or develop products that could offer performance features that are superior to our products, resulting in reduced demand for our 
products.  We  may  be  unable  to  keep  pace  with  competitors’  marketing  and  the  lack  of  visibility  in  the  marketplace  may 
negatively impact design wins, bookings, and revenues. Customers may also decide to reduce costs and accept the least costly 
technically acceptable alternative to our products or services. In addition, customers may decide to insource products that they 
have traditionally outsourced to us. Due to the rapidly changing nature of technology, we may not become aware in advance of 
the emergence of new competitors into our markets. The emergence of new competitors into markets targeted by us could result 
in  the  loss  of  existing  customers  and  may  have  a  negative  impact  on  our  ability  to  win  future  business  opportunities. 
Perceptions of Mercury as a high-cost provider could cause us to lose existing customers or fail to win new business. Further, 
our lack of strong engagements with important government-funded laboratories (e.g. DARPA, MIT Lincoln Labs, MITRE) may 
inhibit our ability to become subsystem solution design partners with our defense prime customers.

Our  products  are  often  designed  for  operating  under  physical  constraints  such  as  limited  space,  weight,  and  electrical 
power. Furthermore, these products are often designed to be “rugged,” that is, to withstand enhanced environmental stress such 
as extended temperature range, shock, vibration, and exposure to sand or salt spray. Historically these requirements have often 
precluded  the  use  of  less  expensive,  readily  available  commodity-type  systems  typically  found  in  more  benign  non-military 
settings.  With  continued  microprocessor  evolution,  low-end  systems  could  become  adequate  to  meet  the  requirements  of  an 
increased  number  of  the  lesser-demanding  applications  within  our  target  markets.  Workstation  or  blade  center  computer 
manufacturers and other low-end single-board computer, or new competitors, may attempt to penetrate the high-performance 
market for defense electronics systems. Factors that may increase the acceptability of commodity-type products in some defense 
platforms that we serve include improvements in the physical properties and durability of such alternative products, combined 
with the relaxation of physical and ruggedness requirements by the military due to either a reevaluation of those requirements or 
the installation of products in a more highly environmentally isolated setting. These developments could negatively impact our 
revenues and have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

18

Competition from existing or new companies could cause us to experience downward pressure on prices, fewer customer 
orders, reduced margins, the inability to take advantage of new business opportunities, and the loss of market share.

We  compete  in  highly  competitive  industries,  and  our  customers  generally  extend  the  competitive  pressures  they  face 
throughout their respective supply chains. Additionally, our markets are facing increasing industry consolidation, resulting in 
larger competitors who have more market share putting more downward pressure on prices and offering a more robust portfolio 
of products and services. We are subject to competition based upon product design, performance, pricing, quality, and services. 
Our product performance, engineering expertise, and product quality have been important factors in our growth. While we try 
to  maintain  competitive  pricing  on  those  products  that  are  directly  comparable  to  products  manufactured  by  others,  in  many 
instances our products will conform to more exacting specifications and carry a higher price than analogous products. Many of 
our customers and potential customers have the capacity to design and internally manufacture products that are similar to our 
products. We face competition from research and product development groups and the manufacturing operations of current and 
potential customers, who continually evaluate the benefits of internal research, product development, and manufacturing versus 
outsourcing. Our defense prime contractor customers could decide to pursue one or more of our product development areas as a 
core competency and insource that technology development and production rather than purchase that capability from us as a 
supplier. This competition could result in fewer customer orders and a loss of market share.

If  we  fail  to  respond  to  commercial  industry  cycles  in  terms  of  our  cost  structure,  manufacturing  capacity,  and/or 
personnel need, our business could be seriously harmed.

The  timing,  length,  and  severity  of  the  up-and-down  cycles  in  the  commercial  and  defense  industries  are  difficult  to 
predict. This cyclical nature of the industries in which we operate affects our ability to accurately predict future revenue, and in 
some cases, future expense levels. During down cycles in our industry, the financial results of our customers may be negatively 
impacted, which could result not only in a decrease in orders but also a weakening of their financial condition that could impair 
our  ability  to  recognize  revenue  or  to  collect  on  outstanding  receivables.  When  cyclical  fluctuations  result  in  lower  than 
expected revenue levels, operating results may be adversely affected and cost reduction measures may be necessary in order for 
us  to  remain  competitive  and  financially  sound.  We  must  be  in  a  position  to  adjust  our  cost  and  expense  structure  to  reflect 
prevailing market conditions and to continue to motivate and retain our key employees. If we fail to respond, then our business 
could  be  seriously  harmed.  In  addition,  during  periods  of  rapid  growth,  we  must  be  able  to  increase  engineering  and 
manufacturing capacity and personnel to meet customer demand. We can provide no assurance that these objectives can be met 
in  a  timely  manner  in  response  to  industry  cycles.  Each  of  these  factors  could  adversely  impact  our  operating  results  and 
financial condition.

Implementation of our growth strategy may not be successful, which could affect our ability to increase revenues.

Our growth strategy includes developing new products, adding new customers and programs within our existing markets, 
and  entering  new  markets  both  domestically  and  internationally,  developing  our  manufacturing  capabilities,  as  well  as 
identifying  and  integrating  acquisitions  and  achieving  revenue  and  cost  synergies  and  economies  of  scale.  Our  ability  to 
compete in new markets will depend upon a number of factors including, among others:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

our ability to create demand for products in new markets;

our ability to respond to changes in our customers’ businesses by updating existing products and introducing, in a 
timely fashion, new products which meet the needs of our customers;

our ability to increase our market visibility and penetration with the prime defense contractors;

the quality of our new products;

our ability to respond rapidly to technological change; 

our ability to increase our in-house manufacturing capacity and utilization; and

our ability to successfully identify and integrate any acquisitions that we make and achieve revenue and cost synergies 
and economies of scale.

The  failure  to  do  any  of  the  foregoing  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition,  and 
results  of  operations.  In  addition,  we  may  face  competition  in  these  new  markets  from  various  companies  that  may  have 
substantially greater research and development resources, marketing and financial resources, manufacturing capability, and/or 
customer support organizations.

Growing  our  business,  in  particular  by  providing  services  and  products  such  as  sophisticated  subsystems  for  major 
defense programs could strain our operational capacity and working capital demands if not properly anticipated and managed. 
Pursuing such growth could result in our operational and infrastructure resources being spread too thin, which could negatively 
impact our ability to deliver quality product on schedule and on budget. Providing innovative subsystem level products is a key 
driver  of  our  growth  strategy  and  the  failure  to  properly  scale  our  capabilities  to  support  our  customers  at  a  subsystem  level 

19

could result in lost opportunities and revenues. Failure to implement consistent enterprise resource planning and management 
systems  across  our  entire  platform,  to  increase  the  level  of  automation  to  scale  our  operations  and  to  establish  a  uniform 
program management process for lifecycle management could negatively impact our ability to generate efficiencies to achieve 
cost reduction objectives.

Future acquisitions may adversely affect our financial condition.

As part of our strategy for growth, we expect to continue to explore acquisitions or strategic alliances, which ultimately 

may not be completed or be beneficial to us.

Acquisitions may pose risks to our operations, including:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

problems and increased costs in connection with the integration of the personnel, operations, technologies, IT 
infrastructure, or products of the acquired businesses;

layering of integration activity due to multiple overlapping acquisitions;

unanticipated costs;

failure to achieve anticipated increases in revenues and profitability;

diversion of management’s attention from our organic business;

adverse effects on business relationships with suppliers and customers and those of the acquired company;

acquired assets becoming impaired as a result of technical advancements or worse-than-expected performance by the 
acquired company;

failure to rationalize manufacturing capacity, locations, and operating models to achieve anticipated economies of 
scale, or disruptions to manufacturing and product design operations during the combination of facilities;

failure to rationalize business and information systems and to expand the IT infrastructure and security protocols 
throughout the enterprise;

volatility associated with accounting for earn-outs in a given transaction;

entering markets in which we have no, or limited, prior experience;

poor export control programs pre-acquisition at acquired companies, which may lead to liabilities for export 
violation, or impact the business acquired when placed under our export compliance program;

potential loss of key employees; and

adverse effects on our internal control over financial reporting before the acquiree's complete integration into our 
control environment.

In addition, in connection with any acquisitions or investments we could:

•

•

•

•

•

•

issue stock that would dilute our existing shareholders’ ownership percentages;

incur debt and assume liabilities;

obtain financing on unfavorable terms, or not be able to obtain financing on any terms at all;

incur amortization expenses related to acquired intangible assets or incur large and immediate write-offs;

incur large expenditures related to office closures of the acquired companies, including costs relating to the 
termination of employees and facility and leasehold improvement charges resulting from our having to vacate the 
acquired companies’ premises; and

reduce the cash that would otherwise be available to fund operations or for other purposes.

The failure to successfully integrate any acquisitions in an efficient or timely manner may negatively impact our financial 
condition and operating results, or we may not be able to fully realize anticipated savings. In addition, our competitors could try 
to emulate our acquisition strategy, leading to greater competition for acquisition targets which could lead to larger competitors 
if they succeed in emulating our strategy.

We  may  not  realize  the  expected  benefits,  including  synergies,  of  our  recent  acquisitions  because  of  integration 
difficulties and other challenges.

While  we  expect  our  recent  acquisitions  to  result  in  synergies  and  other  financial  and  operational  benefits,  we  may  be 
unable to realize these synergies or other benefits in the timeframe that we expect or at all. The success of the acquisitions will 
depend, in part, on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from integrating such businesses with our existing business. 
The integration process may be complex, costly and time consuming.

20

The difficulties of integrating the operations of these companies include, among others:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

failure to implement our business plan for the combined business;

unanticipated issues in integrating manufacturing, logistics, business systems, information and communications 
systems, and other infrastructure items;

unanticipated changes in applicable laws and regulations;

failure to retain key employees;

failure to retain key customers;

failure to rationalize our supply chain;

operating risks inherent in these companies and our organic business;

the impact of any assumed legal proceedings;

the impact of our export compliance program on these companies;

the impact on our internal controls and compliance with the regulatory requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 
of 2002; and

unanticipated issues, expenses, charges, and liabilities related to the acquisitions.

We may not be able to maintain the levels of revenue, earnings, or operating efficiency that we and our prior acquisitions 
had  achieved  or  might  achieve  separately.  In  addition,  we  may  not  accomplish  the  integration  of  these  businesses  smoothly, 
successfully  or  within  the  anticipated  costs  or  timeframe.  Further,  we  may  incur  implementation  costs  relative  to  anticipated 
cost synergies, and our expectations with respect to integration or synergies as a result of these acquisitions may not materialize. 
Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on any anticipated synergies.

The market price of our common stock may decline as a result of our M&A activity.

The  market  price  of  our  common  stock  may  decline  as  a  result  of  our  merger  and  acquisition  activity  if,  among  other 
things, we are unable to achieve the expected growth in earnings, or if the operational cost savings estimates in connection with 
the integration of acquired businesses are not realized. The market price of our common stock also may decline if we do not 
achieve the perceived benefits of the acquisitions as rapidly or to the extent anticipated by financial or industry analysts or if the 
effect of the acquisitions on our financial results is not consistent with the expectations of financial or industry analysts.

We may incur substantial indebtedness.

On September 28, 2018, we amended our existing revolving credit facility (“the Revolver”) to increase and extend the 
borrowing capacity to a $750.0 million, 5-year revolving credit line, with the maturity extended to September 28, 2023. As of 
July 3, 2020, we had no outstanding borrowings on the Revolver. The Revolver accrues interest, at our option, at floating rates 
tied to LIBOR or the prime rate plus an applicable percentage. The applicable percentage is set at LIBOR plus 1.25% and is 
established pursuant to a pricing grid based on our total net leverage ratio. We may be exposed to the impact of interest rate 
changes primarily through our borrowing activities. Subject to the limits contained in the Revolver, we may incur substantial 
additional  debt  from  time  to  time  to  finance  working  capital,  capital  expenditures,  investments  or  acquisitions,  or  for  other 
purposes. If we do so, the risks related to our debt could intensify. Specifically, our debt could have important consequences to 
our investors, including the following: 

• making it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations under our debt instruments, including, without limitation, the 

Revolver; and if we fail to comply with these requirements, an event of default could result; 

•

•

•

•

•

•

limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, or 
other general corporate requirements; 

requiring a substantial portion of our cash flows to be dedicated to debt service payments instead of other purposes, 
thereby reducing the amount of cash flows available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, and other 
general corporate purposes; 

increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; 

exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates as certain of our borrowings may have variable interest rates, which 
could increase the cost of servicing our financial instruments and could materially reduce our profitability and cash 
flows; 

limiting our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in the industry in which we compete; 

placing us at a disadvantage compared to other, less leveraged competitors; and 

21

•

increasing our cost of borrowing.

In addition, the Revolver contains restrictive covenants that may limit our ability to engage in activities that are in our 
long term best interest. Our failure to comply with those covenants could result in an event of default which, if not cured or 
waived,  could  result  in  the  acceleration  of  all  our  debt.  And,  if  we  were  unable  to  repay  the  amounts  due  and  payable,  the 
lenders under the Revolver could proceed against the collateral granted to them to secure that indebtedness. 

In  addition,  increases  in  interest  rates  would  increase  the  cost  of  servicing  our  financial  instruments  with  exposure  to 
interest rate risk and could materially reduce our profitability and cash flows. While we had no borrowings on our Revolver at 
July 3, 2020, assuming that we had $100.0 million of floating rate debt outstanding, our annual interest expense would change 
by approximately $1.0 million for each 100 basis point increase in interest rates.

We may also incur costs related to interest rate hedges, including the termination of any such hedges. As of July 3, 2020, 
we did not have any interest rate hedge instruments in effect. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, in conjunction with the 
net  proceeds  generated  by  a  follow-on  equity  offering,  we  repaid  all  of  our  then  outstanding  borrowings  on  the  Revolver, 
including $175.0 million with a fixed interest rate hedge, with the termination of the interest rate hedge resulting in $5.4 million 
in settlement costs. 

We have a significant amount of goodwill and intangible assets on our consolidated financial statements that are subject 
to impairment based upon future adverse changes in our business or prospects.

At  July  3,  2020,  the  carrying  values  of  goodwill  and  identifiable  intangible  assets  on  our  balance  sheet  were  $614.1 
million and $208.7 million, respectively. We evaluate indefinite lived intangible assets and goodwill for impairment annually in 
the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Indefinite 
lived intangible assets are impaired and goodwill impairment is indicated when their book value exceeds fair value. We also 
review finite-lived intangible assets and long-lived assets when indications of potential impairment exist, such as a significant 
reduction in undiscounted cash flows associated with the assets. Should the fair value of our long-lived assets decline because 
of reduced operating performance, market declines, or other indicators of impairment, a charge to operations for impairment 
may  be  necessary.  The  value  of  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  from  the  allocation  of  purchase  price  from  our  recent 
acquisitions will be derived from our business operating plans and is susceptible to an adverse change in demand, input costs or 
general changes in our business or industry and could require an impairment charge in the future.

We  may  be  unable  to  obtain  critical  components  from  suppliers,  which  could  disrupt  or  delay  our  ability  to  deliver 
products to our customers.

Several  components  used  in  our  products  are  currently  obtained  from  sole-source  suppliers.  We  are  dependent  on  key 
vendors  such  as  Xilinx,  Inc.,  Intel  Corporation  and  Microsemi  for  Field  Programmable  Gate  Arrays  (“FPGA”),  on 
Semiconductor  for  Application-Specific  Integrated  Circuits  (“ASICs”),  Intel  Corporation  and  NXP  Semiconductor  for 
processors, Micron Technology, Inc. for specific memory products and in general any sole-source microelectronics suppliers. 
Generally,  suppliers  may  terminate  their  contracts  with  us  without  cause  upon  30  days’  notice  and  may  cease  offering  their 
products upon 180 days’ notice. If any of our sole-source suppliers limits or reduces the sale of these components, we may be 
unable to fulfill customer orders in a timely manner or at all. In addition, if these or other component suppliers, some of which 
are  small  companies,  experienced  financial  difficulties  or  other  problems  that  prevented  them  from  supplying  us  with  the 
necessary components, we could experience a loss of revenues due to our inability to fulfill orders. These sole-source and other 
suppliers  are  each  subject  to  quality  and  performance  issues,  materials  shortages,  excess  demand,  reduction  in  capacity  and 
other  factors  that  may  disrupt  the  flow  of  goods  to  us  or  to  our  customers,  which  would  adversely  affect  our  business  and 
customer relationships. We have no guaranteed supply arrangements with our suppliers and there can be no assurance that these 
suppliers will continue to meet our requirements. If supply arrangements are interrupted, we may not be able to find another 
supplier on a timely or satisfactory basis. We may incur significant set-up costs and delays in manufacturing should it become 
necessary  to  replace  any  key  vendors  due  to  work  stoppages,  shipping  delays,  financial  difficulties,  natural  or  manmade 
disasters or other factors.

We may not be able to effectively manage our relationships with contract manufacturers.

We may not be able to effectively manage our relationship with contract manufacturers, and the contract manufacturers 
may not meet future requirements for timely delivery. We rely on contract manufacturers to build hardware sub-assemblies for 
certain of our products in accordance with our specifications. During the normal course of business, we may provide demand 
forecasts  to  contract  manufacturers  up  to  five  months  prior  to  scheduled  delivery  of  our  products  to  customers.  If  we 
overestimate  requirements,  the  contract  manufacturers  may  assess  cancellation  penalties  or  we  may  be  left  with  excess 
inventory, which may negatively impact our earnings. If we underestimate requirements, the contract manufacturers may have 
inadequate inventory, which could interrupt manufacturing of our products and result in delays in shipment to customers and 
revenue  recognition.  Contract  manufacturers  also  build  products  for  other  companies,  and  they  may  not  have  sufficient 
quantities of inventory available or sufficient internal resources to fill our orders on a timely basis or at all.

22

In addition, there have been a number of major acquisitions within the contract manufacturing industry in recent years. 
While there has been no significant impact on our contract manufacturers to date, future acquisitions could potentially have an 
adverse effect on our working relationships with contract manufacturers. Moreover, we currently rely primarily on two contract 
manufacturers,  Benchmark  Electronics,  Inc.  and  Omega  Electronics  Manufacturing  Services.  The  failure  of  these  contract 
manufacturers to fill our orders on a timely basis or in accordance with our customers’ specifications could result in a loss of 
revenues  and  damage  to  our  reputation.  We  may  not  be  able  to  replace  these  contract  manufacturers  in  a  timely  manner  or 
without  significantly  increasing  our  costs  if  such  contract  manufacturer  were  to  experience  financial  difficulties  or  other 
problems that prevented it from fulfilling our order requirements.

With  the  expansion  of  our  product  lines  in  recent  years,  primarily  related  to  the  acquisition  of  APC  in  fiscal  2020, 
Athena,  Syntonic,  GECO  and  Germane  in  fiscal  2019,  as  well  as  our  earlier  acquisitions  of  Themis,  RTL,  Delta,  CES,  the 
Carve-Out Business, LIT, Micronetics, Inc., KOR Electronics, and LNX Corporation, the mix and volume of products that we 
manufacture in-house has increased. With the building of our Advanced Microelectronics Center in Hudson, New Hampshire 
and  the  expansion  of  our  Phoenix,  Arizona  facility,  we  have  become  more  vertically  integrated  in  our  product  lines.  This 
vertical integration has led to higher capital intensity and labor utilization rate volatility which could affect our profitability, and 
higher fixed costs. Also, the changes to business processes and IT systems required to combine two locations into a single site 
like our Advanced Microelectronics Center in Oxnard, California may interrupt our operations for a period of time resulting in 
higher costs, lower revenues and missed opportunities for design wins. In addition, Benchmark Electronics, Inc. notified us in 
2016  that  they  would  no  longer  contract  manufacture  certain  of  our  digital  processing  products  at  their  Huntsville,  Alabama 
facility  due  to  internal  integration  planning  at  Benchmark.  As  a  result,  we  began  to  internally  manufacture  the  impacted 
Huntsville, Alabama digital processing product line at our Phoenix, Arizona facility. With our build out of the USMO, we are 
developing a second source for our digital processing product manufacturing needs to complement our contract manufacturing 
relationship with Benchmark Electronics. With a source of internal manufacturing to meet an increasing portion of our digital 
processing product manufacturing needs, we will need to manage effectively our relationship with our contract manufacturers to 
manage our order volumes, scale production to meet volume requirements, and maintain necessary inventory levels.

We are exposed to risks associated with international operations and markets.

We  market  and  sell  products  in  international  markets,  have  sales  offices  and  subsidiaries  in  the  United  Kingdom  and 
Japan  and  we  have  manufacturing  and/or  engineering  facilities  and  subsidiaries  in  Switzerland,  Spain,  Canada,  and  France. 
Revenues from international operations accounted for 7%, 8%, and 9%, of our total net revenues in fiscal 2020, 2019, and 2018, 
respectively. We also ship directly from our U.S. operations to international customers. There are inherent risks in transacting 
business internationally, including:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

changes in applicable laws and regulatory requirements;

export and import restrictions;

export controls relating to technology and sanctioned parties;

tariffs and other trade barriers;

less favorable intellectual property laws;

difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations;

longer payment cycles;

problems in collecting accounts receivable;

adverse economic conditions in foreign markets;

political instability;

fluctuations in currency exchange rates;

expatriation controls; and

potential adverse tax consequences.

There  can  be  no  assurance  that  one  or  more  of  these  factors  will  not  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  future 

international activities and, consequently, on our business and results of operations.

We  have  a  pension  plan  (the  “Plan”)  for  Swiss  employees,  mandated  by  Swiss  law.  Since  participants  of  the  Plan  are 
entitled  to  a  defined  rate  of  interest  on  contributions  made,  the  Plan  meets  the  criteria  for  a  defined  benefit  plan  under  U.S. 
GAAP.  The  Plan,  an  independent  pension  fund,  is  part  of  a  multi-employer  plan  with  unrestricted  joint  liability  for  all 
participating companies and the economic interest in the Plan’s overfunding or underfunding is allocated to each participating 
company based on an allocation key determined by the Plan. U.S. GAAP requires an employer to recognize the funded status of 
the  defined  benefit  plan  on  the  balance  sheet,  which  we  have  presented  in  other  long-term  liabilities  on  our  Consolidated 

23

Balance Sheets at July 3, 2020. The funded status may vary from year to year due to changes in the fair value of the Plan’s 
assets and variations on the underlying assumptions in the Plan and we may have to record an increased liability as a result of 
fluctuations  in  the  value  of  the  Plan’s  assets.  As  of  July  3,  2020,  we  had  a  liability  of  $11.9  million  in  Other  non-current 
liabilities representing the net under-funded status of the Plan.

In addition, we must comply with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the FCPA, and the anti-corruption laws of the 
countries in which we operate. Those laws generally prohibit the giving of anything of value to win business. The FCPA also 
generally  requires  companies  to  maintain  adequate  record-keeping  and  internal  accounting  practices  to  accurately  reflect  the 
transactions of the company and prohibits U.S. companies and their intermediaries from making corrupt payments to foreign 
officials  for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  or  keeping  business  or  otherwise  obtaining  favorable  treatment.  Under  these  anti-
corruption laws, U.S. companies may be held liable for actions taken by strategic or local partners or representatives. If we or 
our  intermediaries  fail  to  comply  with  the  requirements  of  international  applicable  anti-corruption  laws,  governmental 
authorities in the United States or the countries in which we operate could seek to impose civil and criminal penalties, which 
could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.

We may be exposed to unfavorable currency exchange rate fluctuations, which may lead to lower operating margins, or 
may cause us to raise prices which could result in reduced revenues.

Currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  net  revenues  and  results  of  operations. 
Unfavorable  currency  fluctuations  could  require  us  to  increase  prices  to  foreign  customers,  which  could  result  in  lower  net 
revenues from such customers. Alternatively, if we do not adjust the prices for our products in response to unfavorable currency 
fluctuations, our results of operations could be adversely affected. In addition, most sales made by our foreign subsidiaries are 
denominated in the currency of the country in which these products are sold, and the currency they receive in payment for such 
sales  could  be  less  valuable  at  the  time  of  receipt  as  a  result  of  exchange  rate  fluctuations.  We  do  not  currently  hedge  our 
foreign currency exchange rate exposure.

If we are unable to respond to technological developments and changing customer needs on a timely and cost-effective 
basis, our results of operations may be adversely affected.

Our future success will depend in part on our ability to enhance current products and to develop new products on a timely 
and cost-effective basis in order to respond to technological developments and changing customer needs. Defense customers, in 
particular,  demand  frequent  technological  improvements  as  a  means  of  gaining  military  advantage.  Military  planners  have 
historically funded significantly more design projects than actual deployments of new equipment, and those systems that are 
deployed  tend  to  contain  the  components  of  the  subcontractors  selected  to  participate  in  the  design  process.  In  order  to 
participate in the design of new defense electronics systems, we must demonstrate the ability to deliver superior technological 
performance on a timely and cost-effective basis. There can be no assurance that we will secure an adequate number of design 
wins in the future, that the equipment in which our products are intended to function will eventually be deployed in the field, or 
that our products will be included in such equipment if it eventually is deployed.

The design-in process is typically lengthy and expensive, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to continue 
to  meet  the  product  specifications  of  customers  in  a  timely  and  adequate  manner.  In  addition,  any  failure  to  anticipate  or 
respond  adequately  to  changes  in  technology,  customer  preferences,  and  future  order  demands,  or  any  significant  delay  in 
product developments, product introductions, or order volume, could negatively impact our financial condition and results of 
operations,  including  the  risk  of  inventory  obsolescence.  Because  of  the  complexity  of  our  products,  we  have  experienced 
delays from time to time in completing products on a timely basis. If we are unable to design, develop, or introduce competitive 
new products on a timely basis, our future operating results may be adversely affected.

Our products are complex, and undetected defects may increase our costs, harm our reputation with customers or lead 
to costly litigation.

Our  products  are  extremely  complex  and  must  operate  successfully  with  complex  products  of  our  customers  and  their 
other  vendors.  Our  products  may  contain  undetected  errors  when  first  introduced  or  as  we  introduce  product  upgrades.  The 
pressures we face to be the first to market new products or functionality and the elapsed time before our products are integrated 
into our customer's systems increases the possibility that we will offer products in which we or our customers later discover 
problems. We have experienced new product and product upgrade errors in the past and expect similar problems in the future. 
These  problems  may  cause  us  to  incur  significant  warranty  costs  and  costs  to  support  our  service  contracts  and  divert  the 
attention  of  personnel  from  our  product  development  efforts.  Also,  hostile  third  parties  or  nation  states  may  try  to  install 
malicious code or devices into our products or software. Undetected errors may adversely affect our product’s ease of use and 
may create customer satisfaction issues. If we are unable to repair these problems in a timely manner, we may experience a loss 
of or delay in revenue and significant damage to our reputation and business prospects. Many of our customers rely upon our 
products  for  mission-critical  applications.  Because  of  this  reliance,  errors,  defects,  or  other  performance  problems  in  our 
products could result in significant financial and other damage to our customers. Our customers could attempt to recover those 

24

losses by pursuing products liability claims against us which, even if unsuccessful, would likely be time-consuming and costly 
to defend and could adversely affect our reputation.

We  may  be  unsuccessful  in  protecting  our  intellectual  property  rights  which  could  result  in  the  loss  of  a  competitive 
advantage.

Our ability to compete effectively against other companies in our industry depends, in part, on our ability to protect our 
current  and  future  proprietary  technology  under  patent,  copyright,  trademark,  trade  secret,  and  unfair  competition  laws.  We 
cannot assure you that our means of protecting our proprietary rights in the United States or abroad will be adequate, or that 
others will not develop technologies similar or superior to our technology or design around our proprietary rights. In addition, 
we may incur substantial costs in attempting to protect our proprietary rights.

Also, despite the steps taken by us to protect our proprietary rights, it may be possible for unauthorized third parties to 
copy  or  reverse-engineer  aspects  of  our  products,  develop  similar  technology  independently,  or  otherwise  obtain  and  use 
information from our supply chain that we regard as proprietary and we may be unable to successfully identify or prosecute 
unauthorized uses of our technology. Further, with respect to our issued patents and patent applications, we cannot assure you 
that any patents from any pending patent applications (or from any future patent applications) will be issued, that the scope of 
any  patent  protection  will  exclude  competitors  or  provide  competitive  advantages  to  us,  that  any  of  our  patents  will  be  held 
valid if subsequently challenged or that others will not claim rights in or ownership of the patents (and patent applications) and 
other proprietary rights held by us.

If  we  become  subject  to  intellectual  property  infringement  claims,  we  could  incur  significant  expenses  and  could  be 
prevented from selling specific products.

We may become subject to claims that we infringe the intellectual property rights of others. We cannot assure you that, if 
made, these claims will not be successful. Any claim of infringement could cause us to incur substantial costs defending against 
the  claim  even  if  the  claim  is  invalid,  and  could  distract  management  from  other  business.  Any  judgment  against  us  could 
require  substantial  payment  in  damages  and  could  also  include  an  injunction  or  other  court  order  that  could  prevent  us  from 
offering certain products.

Our need for continued or increased investment in R&D may increase expenses and reduce our profitability.

Our industry is characterized by the need for continued investment in R&D. If we fail to invest sufficiently in R&D, our 
products could become less attractive to potential customers and our business and financial condition could be materially and 
adversely  affected.  As  a  result  of  the  need  to  maintain  or  increase  spending  levels  in  this  area  and  the  difficulty  in  reducing 
costs associated with R&D, our operating results could be materially harmed if our R&D efforts fail to result in new products or 
if revenues fall below expectations. As a result of our commitment to invest in R&D, spending levels of R&D expenses as a 
percentage of revenues may fluctuate in the future. In addition, defense prime contractors could increase their requirement for 
sub-contractors, like us, to increase their share in the R&D costs for new programs and design wins.

Our  results  of  operations  are  subject  to  fluctuation  from  period  to  period  and  may  not  be  an  accurate  indication  of 
future performance.

We have experienced fluctuations in operating results in large part due to the sale of products and services in relatively 
large dollar amounts to a relatively small number of customers. Customers specify delivery date requirements that coincide with 
their  need  for  our  products  and  services.  Because  these  customers  may  use  our  products  and  services  in  connection  with  a 
variety of defense programs or other projects with different sizes and durations, a customer’s orders for one quarter generally do 
not indicate a trend for future orders by that customer. As such, we have not been able in the past to consistently predict when 
our customers will place orders and request shipments so that we cannot always accurately plan our manufacturing, inventory, 
and working capital requirements. As a result, if orders and shipments differ from what we predict, we may incur additional 
expenses and build excess inventory, which may require additional reserves and allowances and reduce our working capital and 
operational flexibility. Any significant change in our customers’ purchasing patterns could have a material adverse effect on our 
operating  results  and  reported  earnings  per  share  for  a  particular  quarter.  Results  of  operations  in  any  period  should  not  be 
considered indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.

High quarterly book-ship ratios may pressure our inventory and cash flow management, necessitating increased inventory 
balances to ensure quarterly revenue attainment. Increased inventory balances tie up additional capital, limiting our operational 
flexibility.  Some  of  our  customers  may  have  become  conditioned  to  wait  until  the  end  of  a  quarter  to  place  orders  in  the 
expectation of receiving a discount. Customers conditioned to seek quarter-end discounts increase risk and uncertainty in our 
financial forecasting and decrease our margins and profitability.

Our quarterly results may be subject to fluctuations resulting from a number of other factors, including:

•

delays in completion of internal product development projects;

25

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

delays in shipping hardware and software;

delays in acceptance testing by customers;

a change in the mix of products sold to our served markets;

changes in customer order patterns;

production delays due to quality problems with outsourced components;

inability to scale quick reaction capability products due to low product volume;

shortages and costs of components;

delays due to the implementation of new tariffs or other trade barriers;

the timing of product line transitions;

declines in quarterly revenues from previous generations of products following announcement of replacement 
products containing more advanced technology;

inability to realize the expected benefits from acquisitions and restructurings, or delays in realizing such benefits;

potential asset impairment, including goodwill and intangibles, or restructuring charges; and

changes in estimates of completion on fixed price service engagements.

In addition, from time to time, we have entered into contracts, referred to as development contracts, to engineer a specific 
solution based on modifications to standard products. Gross margins from development contract revenues are typically lower 
than gross margins from standard product revenues. We intend to continue to enter into development contracts and anticipate 
that  the  gross  margins  associated  with  development  contract  revenues  will  continue  to  be  lower  than  gross  margins  from 
standard product sales.

Another  factor  contributing  to  fluctuations  in  our  quarterly  results  is  the  fixed  nature  of  expenditures  on  personnel, 
facilities, and marketing programs. Expense levels for these programs are based, in significant part, on expectations of future 
revenues.  If  actual  quarterly  revenues  are  below  management’s  expectations,  our  results  of  operations  could  be  adversely 
affected.

Further, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United 
States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of 
contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  dates  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses 
during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and changes in estimates in subsequent periods 
could cause our results of operations to fluctuate.

We rely on the significant experience and specialized expertise of our senior management, engineering, and operational 
staff and must retain and attract qualified and highly skilled personnel in order to grow our business successfully.

Our performance is substantially dependent on the continued services and performance of our senior management and our 
highly qualified team of engineers, many of whom have numerous years of experience, specialized expertise in our business, 
and security clearances required for certain defense projects. If we are not successful in hiring and retaining highly qualified 
engineers,  we  may  not  be  able  to  extend  or  maintain  our  engineering  expertise,  and  our  future  product  development  efforts 
could  be  adversely  affected.  Competition  for  hiring  these  employees  is  intense,  especially  with  regard  to  engineers  with 
specialized skills and security clearances required for our business, and we may be unable to hire and retain enough engineers to 
implement our growth strategy. Like our defense prime contractor customers, we face the potential for knowledge drain due to 
the impending retirement of the older members of our engineering workforce in the coming years.

We  may  be  unable  to  deliver  subsystem  level  products  and  related  services  on  time  and  on  budget  with  our  limited 
engineering resources. Without sufficient resources in hardware, software, and mechanical engineering and quality assurance 
we may be unable to adequately scale our business and deliver the subsystem solutions that our customers expect. We must also 
develop new engineering talent in our engineering base to contain high engineering costs to alleviate pressures on our margins 
and price points.

Our  future  success  also  depends  on  our  ability  to  identify,  attract,  hire,  train,  retain,  and  motivate  highly  skilled 
managerial and operational personnel on a timely basis as we continue our pace of growth. In addition, our ability to maintain 
growth  as  a  portion  of  our  workforce  nears  retirement  is  dependent  upon  our  ability  to  adapt  to  the  pending  changes  in  our 
workforce demographics. If we fail to attract, integrate, and retain the necessary personnel, our ability to maintain and grow our 
business could suffer significantly. Further, improvements in the economy and labor markets could impact our ability to attract 
and retain key personnel.

26

If  we  experience  a  disaster  or  other  business  continuity  problem,  we  may  not  be  able  to  recover  successfully,  which 
could cause material financial loss, loss of human capital, regulatory actions, reputational harm, or legal liability.

If we experience a local or regional disaster or other business continuity problem, such as an earthquake, terrorist attack, 
pandemic or other natural or man-made disaster, our continued success will depend, in part, on the availability of our personnel, 
our facilities, and the proper functioning of our computer, telecommunication, and other business systems and operations. As 
we attempt to grow our operations, the potential for particular types of natural or man-made disasters, political, economic, or 
infrastructure instabilities, or other country- or region-specific business continuity risks increases.

If we are unable to continue to obtain U.S. Federal government authorization regarding the export of our products, or if 
current  or  future  export  laws  limit  or  otherwise  restrict  our  business,  we  could  be  prohibited  from  shipping  our 
products to certain countries, which would harm our ability to generate revenue.

We  must  comply  with  U.S.  laws  regulating  the  export  of  our  products  and  technology.  In  addition,  we  are  required  to 
obtain a license from the U.S. government to export certain of our products and technical data as well as to provide technical 
services to foreign persons related to such products and technical data. We cannot be sure of our ability to obtain any licenses 
required to export our products or to receive authorization from the U.S. government for international sales or domestic sales to 
foreign  persons  including  transfers  of  technical  data  or  the  provision  of  technical  services.  Likewise,  our  international 
operations are subject to the export laws of the countries in which they conduct business. Moreover, the export regimes and the 
governing  policies  applicable  to  our  business  are  subject  to  change.  We  cannot  assure  you  of  the  extent  that  such  export 
authorizations will be available to us, if at all, in the future. If we cannot obtain required government approvals under applicable 
regulations  in  a  timely  manner  or  at  all,  we  could  be  delayed  or  prevented  from  selling  our  products  in  certain  jurisdictions, 
which could adversely affect our business and financial results.

If we are unable to obtain or maintain appropriate government security clearances for our facilities or personnel, we 
may be precluded from bidding on certain opportunities.

We must comply with security requirements pursuant to the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual, or 
NISPOM, and other U.S. government security protocols when accessing sensitive information. Most of our facilities maintain a 
facility  security  clearance  and  many  of  our  employees  maintain  a  personal  security  clearance  in  order  to  access  sensitive 
information necessary to the performance of our work on certain U.S. government contracts and subcontracts. Failure to comply 
with  the  NISPOM  or  other  security  requirements  may  subject  us  to  civil  or  criminal  penalties,  loss  of  access  to  sensitive 
information, loss of a U.S. government contract or subcontract, or potentially debarment as a government contractor.

If  we  suffer  data  breaches  or  phishing  attacks  involving  the  designs,  schematics,  or  source  code  for  our  products  or 
other sensitive information, our business and financial results could be adversely affected.

Our business is subject to heightened risks of cyber intrusion as nation-state hackers seek access to technology used in 
U.S. defense programs. We are also targeted by spear phishing attacks in which an email directed at a specific individual or 
department  is  disguised  to  appear  to  be  from  a  trusted  source  to  obtain  sensitive  information.  Like  all  DoD  contractors  that 
process, store, or transmit controlled unclassified information, we must meet DFARS minimum security standards or risk losing 
our DoD contracts. We securely store our designs, schematics, and source code for our products as they are created. A breach, 
whether physical, electronic or otherwise, of the systems on which this sensitive data is stored could lead to damage or piracy of 
our products. If we experience a data security breach from an external source or from an insider threat, we may have a loss in 
sales or increased costs arising from the restoration or implementation of additional security measures, either of which could 
adversely affect our business and financial results. Other potential costs could include damage to our reputation, loss of brand 
value,  incident  response  costs,  loss  of  stock  market  value,  regulatory  inquiries,  litigation,  and  management  distraction.  A 
security breach that involves classified information could subject us to civil or criminal penalties, loss of a government contract, 
loss  of  access  to  classified  information,  or  debarment  as  a  government  contractor.  Similarly,  a  breach  that  involves  loss  of 
customer-provided  data  could  subject  us  to  loss  of  a  customer,  loss  of  a  contract,  litigation  costs  and  legal  damages,  and 
reputational harm.

The  highly-publicized  cyberattack  on  Sony  Pictures  Entertainment  demonstrates  the  vulnerability  of  companies  to 
cyberattacks  and  the  severe  impact  these  attacks  can  have.  In  addition  to  the  potential  costs  discussed  above,  the  Sony 
cyberattack illustrates that such attacks can also damage physical infrastructure (e.g. corrupted servers) and destroy all copies of 
company intellectual property on a company's network.  

27

We may need to invest in new information technology systems and infrastructure to scale our operations.

We  may  need  to  adopt  new  information  technology  systems  and  infrastructure  to  scale  our  business  and  obtain  the 
synergies from prior and future acquisitions. Our information technology and business systems and infrastructure could create 
product development or production work stoppages, unnecessarily increase our inventory, negatively impact product delivery 
times and quality, and increase our compliance costs. Failure to invest in newer information technology and business systems 
and infrastructure may lead to operational inefficiencies and increased compliance costs and risks. In addition, an inability to 
maximize the utility and benefit of our current information technology and business tools could impact our ability to meet cost 
reduction and planned efficiency and operational improvement goals.

Our income tax provision and other tax liabilities may be insufficient if taxing authorities are successful in asserting tax 
positions that are contrary to our position. Increases in tax rates could impact our financial performance.

From time to time, we are audited by various Federal, state, local, and foreign authorities regarding income tax matters. 
Significant judgment is required to determine our provision for income taxes and our liabilities for other taxes. Although we 
believe our approach to determining the appropriate tax treatment is supportable and in accordance with relevant authoritative 
guidance it is possible that the final tax authority will take a tax position that is materially different than that which is reflected 
in  our  income  tax  provision.  Such  differences  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  income  tax  provision  or  benefit,  in  the 
reporting period in which such determination is made and, consequently, on our results of operations, financial position, and/or 
cash flows for such period. Further, future increases in tax rates may adversely affect our financial results.

Provisions in our organizational documents and Massachusetts law and other actions we have taken could make it more 
difficult for a third party to acquire us.

Provisions of our articles of organization and by-laws could have the effect of discouraging a third party from making a 
proposal to acquire us and could prevent certain changes in control, even if some shareholders might consider the proposal to be 
in  their  best  interest.  These  provisions  include  a  classified  board  of  directors,  advance  notice  to  our  board  of  directors  of 
shareholder proposals and director nominations, and limitations on the ability of shareholders to remove directors and to call 
shareholder meetings. In addition, we may issue shares of any class or series of preferred stock in the future without shareholder 
approval upon such terms as our board of directors may determine. The rights of holders of common stock will be subject to, 
and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any such class or series of preferred stock that may be issued.

We  also  are  subject  to  the  Massachusetts  General  Laws  which,  subject  to  certain  exceptions,  prohibit  a  Massachusetts 
corporation from engaging in a broad range of business combinations with any “interested shareholder” for a period of three 
years  following  the  date  that  such  shareholder  becomes  an  interested  shareholder.  These  provisions  could  discourage  a  third 
party from pursuing an acquisition of us at a price considered attractive by many shareholders.

The Massachusetts Business Corporation Act permits directors to look beyond the interests of shareholders and consider 
other  constituencies  in  discharging  their  duties.  In  determining  what  the  director  of  a  Massachusetts  corporation  reasonably 
believes  to  be  in  the  best  interests  of  the  corporation,  a  director  may  consider  the  interests  of  the  corporation's  employees, 
suppliers, creditors, and customers, the economy of the state, the region, and the nation, community and societal considerations, 
and the long-term and short-term interests of the corporation and its shareholders, including the possibility that these interests 
may be best served by the continued independence of the corporation. This provision of Massachusetts law could reduce the 
likelihood that we may be acquired in a transaction that our shareholders consider to be attractive.

Our profits may decrease and/or we may incur significant unanticipated costs if we do not accurately estimate the costs 
of fixed-price engagements.

A significant number of our system integration projects are based on fixed-price contracts, rather than contracts in which 
payment to us is determined on a time and materials or other basis. Our failure to estimate accurately the resources and schedule 
required for a project, or our failure to complete our contractual obligations in a manner consistent with the project plan upon 
which  our  fixed-price  contract  was  based,  could  adversely  affect  our  overall  profitability  and  could  have  a  material  adverse 
effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition,  and  results  of  operations.  We  are  consistently  entering  into  contracts  for  large 
projects that magnify this risk. We have been required to commit unanticipated additional resources to complete projects in the 
past,  which  has  occasionally  resulted  in  losses  on  those  contracts.  We  could  experience  similar  situations  in  the  future.  In 
addition, we may fix the price for some projects at an early stage of the project engagement, which could result in a fixed price 
that is too low. Therefore, any changes from our original estimates could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and 
results of operations.

28

The  trading  price  of  our  common  stock  may  continue  to  be  volatile,  which  may  adversely  affect  our  business,  and 
investors in our common stock may experience substantial losses.

Our stock price, like that of other technology and aerospace and defense companies, can be volatile. The stock market in 
general  and  technology  companies  in  particular  may  continue  to  experience  volatility.  The  stock  prices  for  companies  in  the 
aerospace and defense industry may continue to remain volatile given uncertainty and timing of funding for defense programs. 
This volatility may or may not be related to our operating performance. Our operating results, from time to time, may be below 
the expectations of public market analysts and investors, which could have a material adverse effect on the market price of our 
common stock. Market rumors or the dissemination of false or misleading information may impact our stock price. When the 
market price of a stock has been volatile, holders of that stock will sometimes file securities class action litigation against the 
company that issued the stock. If any shareholders were to file a lawsuit, we could incur substantial costs defending the lawsuit. 
Also, the lawsuit could divert the time and attention of management.

We  have  never  paid  cash  dividends  on  our  common  stock  and  we  do  not  anticipate  paying  any  dividends  in  the 
foreseeable future. Consequently, any gains from an investment in our common stock will likely depend on whether the 
price of our common stock increases.

We  have  not  declared  or  paid  cash  dividends  on  any  of  our  classes  of  capital  stock  to  date  and  we  currently  intend  to 
retain our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business and for future mergers and acquisitions. 
As a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be the sole source of gain for the foreseeable future. Further, 
we  may  in  the  future  become  subject  to  contractual  restrictions  on,  or  prohibitions  against,  the  payment  of  dividends. 
Consequently,  in  the  foreseeable  future,  gains  will  likely  only  be  experienced  from  investments  in  our  common  stock  if  the 
price of our common stock increases. There is no guarantee that our common stock will appreciate in value or even maintain the 
price at which shares were purchased, and returns may not be realized on investments in our common stock.

If  our  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  are  not  considered  effective,  our  business  and  stock  price  could  be 
adversely affected.

Section  404  of  the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  of  2002  requires  us  to  evaluate  the  effectiveness  of  our  internal  controls  over 
financial  reporting  as  of  the  end  of  each  fiscal  year,  and  to  include  a  management  report  assessing  the  effectiveness  of  our 
internal controls over financial reporting in our annual report on Form 10-K for that fiscal year. Section 404 also requires our 
independent registered public accounting firm to attest to, and report on, management’s assessment of our internal controls over 
financial reporting.

Our  management,  including  our  chief  executive  officer  and  chief  financial  officer,  does  not  expect  that  our  internal 
controls over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed 
and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the 
design  of  a  control  system  must  reflect  the  fact  that  there  are  resource  constraints,  and  the  benefits  of  controls  must  be 
considered  relative  to  their  costs.  Because  of  the  inherent  limitations  in  all  control  systems,  no  evaluation  of  controls  can 
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud involving a company have been, or will be, detected. 
The  design  of  any  system  of  controls  is  based  in  part  on  certain  assumptions  about  the  likelihood  of  future  events,  and  we 
cannot  assure  you  that  any  design  will  succeed  in  achieving  its  stated  goals  under  all  potential  future  conditions.  Over  time, 
controls may become ineffective because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or 
procedures. In addition, as part of our growth strategy, we expect to continue to explore acquisitions or strategic alliances that 
could adversely affect internal control over financial reporting during the integration period until the acquired business has been 
fully incorporated into our internal control environment. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, 
misstatements  due  to  error  or  fraud  may  occur  and  may  not  be  detected.  We  cannot  assure  you  that  we  or  our  independent 
registered  public  accounting  firm  will  not  identify  a  material  weakness  in  our  internal  controls  in  the  future.  A  material 
weakness  in  our  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  would  require  management  and  our  independent  registered  public 
accounting  firm  to  consider  our  internal  controls  as  ineffective.  If  our  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  are  not 
considered effective, we may experience a loss of public confidence, which could have an adverse effect on our business and on 
the market price of our common stock.

If  equity  research  analysts  do  not  publish  research  or  reports  about  our  business  or  if  they  issue  unfavorable 
commentary or downgrade our common stock, the price of our common stock could decline.

The trading market for our common stock relies in part on the research and reports that equity research analysts publish 
about us and our business. We do not control these analysts. The price of our common stock could decline if one or more equity 
analysts downgrade our common stock or if analysts issue other unfavorable commentary or cease publishing reports about us 
or our business.

29

We  may  need  additional  capital  and  may  not  be  able  to  raise  funds  on  acceptable  terms,  if  at  all.  In  addition,  any 
funding through the sale of additional common stock or other equity securities could result in additional dilution to our 
stockholders and any funding through indebtedness could restrict our operations.

We may require additional cash resources to finance our continued growth or other future developments, including any 
investments  or  acquisitions  we  may  decide  to  pursue.  The  amount  and  timing  of  such  additional  financing  needs  will  vary 
principally depending on the timing of new product and service launches, investments, and/or acquisitions, and the amount of 
cash flow from our operations. If our resources are insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements, we may seek to sell additional 
equity or debt securities or obtain a larger credit facility. The sale of additional equity securities or securities convertible into 
our  common  shares  could  result  in  additional  dilution  to  our  stockholders.  The  incurrence  of  additional  indebtedness  would 
result  in  increased  debt  service  obligations  and  could  result  in  operating  and  financing  covenants  that  would  restrict  our 
operations.

Our ability to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms is subject to a variety of uncertainties, including:

•

•

•

•

investors’ perception of, and demand for, securities of technology and aerospace and defense companies;

conditions of the United States and other capital markets in which we may seek to raise funds;

our future results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows; and

prevailing interest rates.

We cannot assure you that financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. If we fail to raise 
additional  funds,  we  may  need  to  sell  debt  or  additional  equity  securities  or  to  reduce  our  growth  to  a  level  that  can  be 
supported by our cash flow. Without additional capital, we may not be able to:

•

•

•

•

further develop or enhance our customer base;

acquire necessary technologies, products, or businesses;

expand operations in the United States and elsewhere;

hire, train, and retain employees;

• market our products and subsystems integration services; or

•

respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated capital requirements.

ITEM 1B.

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES 

The following table sets forth our significant properties as of July 3, 2020: 

Location

Andover, MA

Phoenix, AZ

Hudson, NH

Oxnard, CA

Fremont, CA

Cypress, CA

Alpharetta, GA

Chantilly, VA

Mesa, AZ

Geneva, CH

Cypress, CA

Size in
Sq. Feet

145,262

125,756

121,553

72,673

53,713

42,770

35,005

32,789

31,820

27,287

25,990

Commitment

Leased, expiring 2032

Leased, expiring 2031

Leased, expiring 2024

Leased, expiring 2025

Leased, expiring 2023

Leased, expiring 2028

Leased, expiring 2028

Leased, expiring 2025

Leased, expiring 2022

Leased, expiring 2027

Subleased, expiring 2020

We  actively  manage  our  facilities  and  are  in  pursuit  of  lease  extensions  or  alternative  locations  for  facilities  with 
expiration  dates  in  2020  and  2021.  In  addition,  we  lease  a  number  of  smaller  offices  around  the  world  primarily  for  sales. 
Effective  July  1,  2019,  the  Company  adopted  ASC  842,  Leases,  (“ASC  842”).  We  adopted  ASC  842  using  the  optional 
transition method and, as a result, there have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this adoption. See 

30

Note B and Note J to the consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our obligations under leases and the 
adoption of this standard.

ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We  are  subject  to  litigation,  claims,  investigations,  and  audits  arising  from  time  to  time  in  the  ordinary  course  of  our 
business. Although legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to those 
matters currently pending against us and intend to defend our self vigorously. The outcome of these matters, individually and in 
the aggregate, is not expected to have a material impact on our cash flows, results of operations, or financial position.

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.

ITEM 4.1.

INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our executive officers are appointed to office by the Board of Directors at the first board meeting following the Annual 
Meeting of Shareholders or at other board meetings as appropriate, and hold office until the first board meeting following the 
next  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  and  until  a  successor  is  chosen,  subject  to  prior  death,  resignation  or  removal. 
Information regarding our executive officers as of the date of filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is presented below.

Mark  Aslett,  age  52,  joined  Mercury  in  2007  and  has  served  as  the  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  as  a 
member  of  the  Board  since  2007.  Prior  to  joining  Mercury,  he  was  Chief  Operating  Officer  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of 
Enterasys  Networks  from  2003  to  2006,  and  held  various  positions  with  Marconi  plc  and  its  affiliated  companies,  including 
Executive Vice President of Marketing, Vice President of Portfolio Management, and President of Marconi Communications- 
North America, from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Aslett has also held positions at GEC Plessey Telecommunications, as well as other 
telecommunications-related technology firms.

Christopher C. Cambria, age 62, joined Mercury in 2016 as Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary and 
was  appointed  Executive  Vice  President,  General  Counsel,  and  Secretary  in  2017.  Prior  to  joining  Mercury,  he  was  Vice 
President,  General  Counsel,  and  Secretary  of  Aerojet  Rocketdyne  Holdings,  Inc.  from  2012  to  2016  and  Vice  President, 
General  Counsel  from  2011  to  2012.  He  was  with  L-3  Communications  Holdings,  Inc.  from  1997  through  2009  serving  as 
Senior Vice President and Senior Counsel, Mergers and Acquisitions from 2006 to 2009, Senior Vice President, Secretary and 
General Counsel from 2001 to 2006, and Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary from 1997 to 2001. Prior to L-3, Mr. 
Cambria was an Associate with Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson and Cravath, Swaine & Moore.

Michael D. Ruppert, age 46, joined Mercury in 2014 as Senior Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development and 
in 2017 was named Executive Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development. In 2018, Mr. Ruppert was appointed the 
Company’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. Prior to joining Mercury, from 2013 to 2014, Mr. 
Ruppert  was  Co-Founder  and  Managing  Partner  of  RS  Partners,  LLC,  a  boutique  advisory  firm  focused  on  the  aerospace  & 
defense  industries.  Prior  to  that,  he  was  a  Managing  Director  at  UBS  Investment  Bank  where  he  led  the  defense  investment 
banking practice from 2011 to 2013. Mr. Ruppert also held positions in the investment banking divisions at Lazard Freres & Co 
from 2008 to 2011 and at Lehman Brothers from 2000 to 2008.

Didier M.C. Thibaud, age 59, joined Mercury in 1995, and has served as our Executive Vice President, Chief Operating 
Officer since 2016. He served as the President of our Mercury Commercial Electronics business unit from 2012 to 2016 and the 
President of our Advanced Computing Solutions business unit from 2007 to 2012. Prior to that, he was Senior Vice President, 
Defense  &  Commercial  Businesses  from  2005  to  2007  and  Vice  President  and  General  Manager,  Imaging  and  Visualization 
Solutions Group, from 2000 to 2005 and served in various capacities in sales and marketing from 1995 to 2000.

31

PART II

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Our  common  stock  is  listed  and  traded  on  the  Nasdaq  Global  Select  Market  under  the  symbol  MRCY.  The  following 
table  sets  forth,  for  the  fiscal  periods  indicated,  the  high  and  low  sale  prices  per  share  for  our  common  stock  during  such 
periods. Such market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail markup, markdown or commission.

2020 Fourth quarter

  Third quarter

  Second quarter

  First quarter

2019 Fourth quarter

  Third quarter

  Second quarter

  First quarter

High

Low

92.80  $ 

86.47  $ 

81.17  $ 

88.75  $ 

79.83  $ 

67.85  $ 

55.82  $ 

57.26  $ 

68.26 

57.10 

68.41 

68.31 

63.39 

43.01 

41.16 

37.55 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

As of July 31, 2020, we had 482 record shareholders and 34,461 nominee holders.

Dividend Policy

We  have  never  declared  or  paid  cash  dividends  on  shares  of  our  common  stock.  We  currently  intend  to  retain  any 
earnings for future growth. Accordingly, we do not anticipate that any cash dividends will be declared or paid on our common 
stock in the foreseeable future.

Net Share Settlement Plans

The following table includes information with respect to net share settlements we made of our common stock during the 

fiscal year ended July 3, 2020:

Period of Net Share Settlement

July 1, 2019 - September 27, 2019

September 28, 2019 - December 27, 2019

December 28, 2019 - March 27, 2020

March 28, 2020 - July 3, 2020

Total

Total Number of Shares Net Settled(1)

Average Price Per Share

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

178 

5 

6 

8 

197 

82.50 

73.26 

79.54 

81.54 

(1) Represents shares we net settled in connection with the surrender of shares to cover the minimum taxes on vesting of 

restricted stock. 

Share Repurchase Plans

During fiscal 2020, we had no active share repurchase programs.

Equity Compensation Plans

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement for the Shareholders Meeting.

32

 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 6.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following table summarizes certain historical consolidated financial data, which should be read in conjunction with 

the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report (in thousands, except per share data):

Statement of Operations Data:
Net revenues

Income from operations

Net income

Net earnings per share:

Basic

Diluted
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
Adjusted EPS(1)

Balance Sheet Data:
Working capital
Total assets(2)
Long-term obligations(2)
Total shareholders’ equity

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Fiscal Years

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

796,610  $ 

654,744  $ 

493,184  $ 

408,588  $ 

270,154 

91,062  $ 

76,584  $ 

46,985  $ 

37,403  $ 

85,712  $ 

46,775  $ 

40,883  $ 

24,875  $ 

1.57  $ 

1.56  $ 

0.98  $ 

0.96  $ 

0.88  $ 

0.86  $ 

0.59  $ 

0.58  $ 

176,242  $ 
2.30  $ 

145,326  $ 
1.84  $ 

114,567  $ 
1.41  $ 

92,576  $ 
1.12  $ 

23,973 

19,742 

0.58 

0.56 

56,137 
0.94 

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

As of Fiscal Years

508,854  $ 

484,140  $ 

$ 
260,063  $ 
$  1,610,720  $  1,416,977  $  1,064,480  $ 
220,909  $ 
$ 

100,021  $ 

34,206  $ 

173,351  $ 
815,745  $ 
17,483  $ 

177,748 
736,496 
195,808 

$  1,384,784  $  1,284,739  $ 

771,891  $ 

725,417  $ 

473,044 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS are key measures that are not calculated according to U.S. generally accepted 

accounting principles (“GAAP”). Refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in Management's Discussion and Analysis 
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for our definition of these measures, including reconciliations to our 
most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. 

(2) Effective July 1, 2019, the Company has adopted ASC 842 using the optional transition method and, as a result, there 
have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this adoption. As of July 3, 2020, the Company has 
Right-of-use assets of $60,613 and total Lease liabilities of $73,931, of which $66,981 is included in Long-term 
obligations. 

33

 
 
 
 
ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS 
OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

From time to time, information provided, statements made by our employees or information included in our filings with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) may contain statements that are not historical facts but that are “forward-
looking statements,” which involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify these statements by the use of the words “may,” 
“will,”  “could,”  “should,”  “would,”  “plans,”  “expects,”  “anticipates,”  “continue,”  “estimate,”  “project,”  “intend,”  “likely,” 
“forecast,” “probable,” “potential,” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties 
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but 
are  not  limited  to,  continued  funding  of  defense  programs,  the  timing  and  amounts  of  such  funding,  general  economic  and 
business  conditions,  including  unforeseen  weakness  in  the  Company’s  markets,  effects  of  epidemics  and  pandemics  such  as 
COVID, effects of any U.S. Federal government shutdown or extended continuing resolution, effects of continued geopolitical 
unrest and regional conflicts, competition, changes in technology and methods of marketing, delays in completing engineering 
and manufacturing programs, changes in customer order patterns, changes in product mix, continued success in technological 
advances  and  delivering  technological  innovations,  changes  in,  or  in  the  U.S.  Government’s  interpretation  of,  Federal  export 
control  or  procurement  rules  and  regulations,  market  acceptance  of  the  Company's  products,  shortages  in  components, 
production delays or unanticipated expenses due to performance quality issues with outsourced components, inability to fully 
realize the expected benefits from acquisitions and restructurings, or delays in realizing such benefits, challenges in integrating 
acquired businesses and achieving anticipated synergies, increases in interest rates, changes to interest rate swaps or other cash 
flow hedging arrangements, changes to industrial security and cyber-security regulations and requirements, changes in tax rates 
or tax regulations, changes to generally accepted accounting principles, difficulties in retaining key employees and customers, 
unanticipated costs under fixed-price service and system integration engagements, and various other factors beyond our control. 
These risks and uncertainties also include such additional risk factors as set forth under Part I-Item 1A (Risk Factors) in this 
Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K.  We  caution  readers  not  to  place  undue  reliance  upon  any  such  forward-looking  statements, 
which speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or 
circumstances after the date on which such statement is made.

OVERVIEW

Mercury  Systems,  Inc.  is  a  leading  technology  company  serving  the  aerospace  and  defense  industry,  positioned  at  the 
intersection of high-tech and defense. Headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, we deliver solutions that power a broad range 
of  aerospace  and  defense  programs,  optimized  for  mission  success  in  some  of  the  most  challenging  and  demanding 
environments.  We  envision,  create  and  deliver  innovative  technology  solutions  purpose-built  to  meet  our  customers’  most-
pressing high-tech needs, including those specific to the defense community. 

As  a  leading  manufacturer  of  essential  components,  modules  and  subsystems,  we  sell  to  defense  prime  contractors,  the 
U.S. government and OEM commercial aerospace companies. Mercury has built a trusted, contemporary portfolio of proven 
product  solutions  purpose-built  for  aerospace  and  defense  that  it  believes  meets  and  exceeds  the  performance  needs  of  our 
defense  and  commercial  customers.  Customers  add  their  own  applications  and  algorithms  to  our  specialized,  secure  and 
innovative pre-integrated solutions. This allows them to complete their full system by integrating with their platform, the sensor 
technology and, in some cases, the processing from Mercury, with their platform. Our products and solutions are deployed in 
more than 300 programs with over 25 different defense prime contractors and commercial aviation customers. 

Mercury’s transformational business model accelerates the process of making new technology profoundly more accessible 
to  our  customers  by  bridging  the  gap  between  commercial  technology  and  aerospace  and  defense  applications.  Our  long-
standing deep relationships with leading high-tech companies, coupled with our high level of R&D investments and industry-
leading trusted and secure design and manufacturing capabilities, are the foundational tenets of this highly successful model.

Our  capabilities,  technology  and  R&D  investment  strategy  combine  to  differentiate  Mercury  in  our  industry.    Our 
technologies  and  capabilities  include  secure  embedded  processing  modules  and  subsystems,  mission  computers,  secure  and 
rugged  rack-mount  servers,  safety-critical  avionics,  RF  components,  multi-function  assemblies,  subsystems  and  custom 
microelectronics.    We  maintain  our  technological  edge  by  investing  in  critical  capabilities  and  IP  in  processing  and  RF, 
leveraging open standards and open architectures to adapt quickly those building blocks into solutions for highly data-intensive 
applications, including emerging needs in areas such as AI.

Our  mission  critical  solutions  are  deployed  by  our  customers  for  a  variety  of  applications  including  C4ISR,  electronic 

intelligence, avionics, EO/IR, electronic warfare, weapons and missile defense, hypersonics and radar.

Since we conduct much of our business with our defense customers via commercial items, requests by customers are a 
primary driver of revenue fluctuations from quarter to quarter. Customers specify delivery date requirements that coincide with 

34

their need for our products. Because these customers may use our products in connection with a variety of defense programs or 
other projects of different sizes and durations, a customer’s orders for one quarter generally do not indicate a trend for future 
orders  by  that  customer.  Additionally,  order  patterns  do  not  necessarily  correlate  amongst  customers  and,  therefore,  we 
generally cannot identify sequential quarterly trends.

As of July 3, 2020, we had 1,947 employees. During fiscal 2018, the growth in our headcount resulted in us exceeding 
the threshold for qualifying as a “small business” for government contract purposes. The revenues received as a result of small 
business set aside funding are not considered material.

Our consolidated revenues, acquired revenues, net income, EPS, adjusted EPS, and adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2020 were 
$796.6  million,  $64.0  million,  $85.7  million,  $1.56,  $2.30  and  $176.2  million,  respectively.  Our  consolidated  revenues, 
acquired revenues, net income, EPS, adjusted EPS and adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2019 were $654.7 million, $13.5 million, 
$46.8  million,  $0.96,  $1.84  and  $145.3  million,  respectively.  See  the  Non-GAAP  Financial  Measures  section  for  a 
reconciliation to our most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

OUR RESPONSE TO COVID

The  COVID  pandemic  continues  to  impact  people  and  countries  around  the  world.  This  is  a  time  of  extraordinary 

uncertainty. It is also a time when the work we do in support of strategic national priorities is recognized as critical.  

At Mercury, we remain focused on the four goals we established at the outset of the COVID crisis: to protect the health, 
safety,  and  livelihoods  of  our  people;  to  mitigate  or  reduce  operational  and  financial  risks  to  the  Company;  to  continue  to 
deliver on our commitments to customers and shareholders; and to continue the mission-critical work Mercury does every day 
to support the ongoing security of our nation, our brave men and women in uniform, and the communities in which we all live. 

To protect the health, safety, and livelihoods of our employees, we took immediate action on several fronts, instituting a 
variety of new policies and programs including, but not limited to, additional sick leave for COVID-related circumstances, a 
work-from-home policy for all employees who can perform their duties remotely as well as increasing overtime pay for eligible 
employees. We also established a relief fund, with an initial $1 million budget, to assist eligible Mercury employees, including 
temporary  agency  employees,  experiencing  unexpected  financial  burdens  as  a  result  of  the  COVID  crisis.  The  intent  of  the 
Mercury  COVID  Relief  Fund  is  to  provide  financial  assistance  to  employees  who  may  otherwise  be  unable  to  pay  for  basic 
necessities, unexpected care for immediate family members, or other urgent needs that promote their health and safety during 
the current COVID crisis.  

As we have been designated an “essential business” as a part of the defense industrial base, during the year, our facilities 
continued  to  operate  while  complying  with  social  distancing  requirements  consistent  with  Centers  for  Disease  Control  and 
Prevention (“CDC”) guidelines and requirements. We implemented numerous preventive measures to maximize the safety of 
our  facilities,  including  but  not  limited  to,  establishing  physical  segregation  areas,  implementing  environmental  cleaning  and 
disinfection  protocols  in  compliance  with  CDC  guidelines  and  requirements,  temperature  and  COVID  testing  at  our 
manufacturing facilities, and limiting non-essential site visits by internal and external visitors.

We will continue to monitor and assess our response to protect the health, safety and livelihoods of our people. 

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS:

FISCAL 2020

During the third quarter ended March 27, 2020, we drew $200.0 million on our $750.0 million Revolver to provide access 
to capital and flexibility in managing operations during this time of uncertainty due to the outbreak of COVID. We paid down 
the $200.0 million draw during our fourth quarter ended July 3, 2020 based on reduced turbulence in the capital markets.

On  September  23,  2019,  we  acquired  American  Panel  Corporation  (“APC”)  on  a  cash-free,  debt-free  basis  for  a  total 
purchase  price  of  $100,000,  prior  to  net  working  capital  and  net  debt  adjustments.  Based  in  Alpharetta,  Georgia,  APC  is  a 
leading innovator in large area display technology for the aerospace and defense market. APC's capabilities are deployed on a 
wide range of next-generation platforms. The acquisition was funded with cash on hand.

Effective July 1, 2019, our fiscal year has changed to the 52-week or 53-week period ending on the Friday closest to the 
last day in June. All references to fiscal 2020 are to the 53-week period from July 1, 2019 to July 3, 2020. All references to 
fiscal  2019  is  to  the  52-week  period  from  July  1,  2018  to  June  30,  2019.  There  have  been  no  reclassifications  of  prior 
comparable periods due to this change.

FISCAL 2019

On May 20, 2019, we announced the commencement of an underwritten public offering of our common stock, par value 
$0.01 per share. On May 31, 2019 we closed the offering, including the full over-allotment allocation, selling an aggregate of 
6.9 million shares of common stock at a price to the public of $69.00 for total net proceeds of $454.3 million. 

35

On April 18, 2019, we acquired The Athena Group, Inc. (“Athena”) and Syntonic Microwave LLC (“Syntonic”). Athena 
was a privately-held company based in Gainesville, Florida and a leading provider of cryptographic and countermeasure IP vital 
to securing defense computing systems. Syntonic was a privately held company based in Campbell, California and a leading 
provider of advanced synthesizers, wideband phase coherent tuners and microwave converters optimized for signals intelligence 
and electronic intelligence applications demanding frequency coverage up to 40 GHz with 2 GHz instantaneous bandwidth. The 
acquisition and transaction related expenses were funded with borrowings obtained under the Revolver.

On  January  29,  2019,  we  acquired  GECO  Avionics,  LLC  (“GECO”).  Based  in  Mesa,  Arizona,  GECO  has  over  twenty 
years  of  experience  designing  and  manufacturing  affordable  safety-critical  avionics  and  mission  computing  solutions.  The 
acquisition and transaction related expenses were funded with borrowings obtained under the Revolver.

On September 28, 2018, we amended the Revolver to increase and extend the borrowing capacity to a $750.0 million, 5-
year revolving credit line, with the maturity extended to September 2023. During fiscal 2019, we drew additional borrowings of 
$129.5 million to facilitate the acquisitions of Germane, GECO, Athena and Syntonic in the first, third and fourth quarters of 
fiscal 2019, respectively. In conjunction with the net proceeds generated by our follow-on equity offering, we paid down the 
balance on the Revolver during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and terminated our hedge facility. 

On July 31, 2018, we acquired Germane Systems, LC (“Germane”). Based in Chantilly, Virginia, Germane is an industry 
leader in the design, development and manufacturing of rugged servers, computers and storage systems for command, control 
and intelligence (“C2I”) applications. The acquisition and transaction related expenses were funded with borrowings obtained 
under the Revolver.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

FISCAL 2020 VS. FISCAL 2019 

Results  of  operations  for  fiscal  2020  include  full  period  results  from  the  acquisitions  of  Germane,  GECO,  Athena, 
Syntonic  and  only  the  results  from  acquisition  date  for  APC,  which  was  acquired  subsequent  to  fiscal  2019.  Results  of 
operations  for  fiscal  2019  include  only  results  from  the  acquisition  date  for  Germane,  GECO,  Athena  and  Syntonic. 
Accordingly, the periods presented below are not directly comparable. There was also an additional three days of operations in 
fiscal  2020  which  did  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  results  of  operations.  The  Company  has  applied  the  FAST  Act 
Modernization and Simplification of Regulation S-K, which limits the discussion to the two most recent fiscal years. Refer to 
Item 7 of the Company's Form 10-K issued on August 15, 2019 for prior year discussion related to fiscal 2018.

The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, financial data from the Consolidated Statements of Operations 

and Comprehensive Income:

(In thousands)
Net revenues

Cost of revenues

Gross margin

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative

Research and development

Amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring and other charges

Acquisition costs and other related expenses

Total operating expenses

Income from operations

Interest income

Interest expense

Other income (expense), net

Income before income taxes

Tax provision

Net income

Fiscal 2020

As a % of
Total Net
Revenue

Fiscal 2019

As a % of
Total Net
Revenue

$ 

796,610 

 100.0 % $ 

654,744 

 100.0 %

439,766 

356,844 

132,253 

98,485 

30,560 

1,805 

2,679 

265,782 

91,062 

2,151 

(1,006) 
1,726 
93,933 
8,221 
85,712 

 55.2 

 44.8 

 16.6 

 12.4 

 3.8 

 0.2 

 0.4 

 33.4 

 11.4 

 0.3 

 (0.1) 
 0.2 
 11.8 
 1.0 
 10.8 % $ 

368,588 

286,156 

110,717 

68,925 

27,914 

560 

1,456 

209,572 

76,584 

932 

(9,109) 
(8,880) 
59,527 
12,752 
46,775 

 56.3 

 43.7 

 16.9 

 10.5 

 4.3 

 0.1 

 0.2 

 32.0 

 11.7 

 0.1 

 (1.4) 
 (1.3) 
 9.1 
 2.0 
 7.1 %

$ 

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES

Total revenues increased $141.9 million, or 22%, to $796.6 million during fiscal 2020 compared to $654.7 million during 
fiscal 2019 including “acquired revenue” which represents net revenue from acquired businesses that have been part of Mercury 
for completion of four full quarters or less (and excludes any intercompany transactions). After the completion of four fiscal 
quarters,  acquired  businesses  will  be  treated  as  organic  for  current  and  comparable  historical  periods.  The  increase  in  total 
revenue was primarily due to $91.4 million and $50.5 million of organic revenues and acquired revenues, respectively. These 
increases  were  driven  by  higher  demand  throughout  all  product  groupings,  especially  integrated  subsystems,  across  all  end 
applications and, in particular, radar, within the airborne, naval and land platforms. The increase in total revenues is primarily 
attributed  to  higher  revenues  associated  with  the  P8,  SEWIP  and  AIDEWS  programs.  Acquired  revenue  represents  activity 
from the Germane, GECO, Athena, Syntonic and APC acquired businesses. See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for 
a reconciliation to our most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

International  revenues,  which  consist  of  foreign  military  sales  through  the  U.S.  government,  sales  to  prime  defense 
contractor  customers  where  the  end  user  is  known  to  be  outside  of  the  U.S.,  and  direct  sales  to  non-U.S.  based  customers, 
increased  $18.1  million  to  $91.9  million  during  fiscal  2020  compared  to  $73.8  million  during  fiscal  2019.  International 
revenues represented 11.5% and 11.3% of total revenues during fiscal 2020 and 2019, respectively.

GROSS MARGIN

Gross  margin  was  44.8%  for  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  110  basis  points  from  43.7%  in  fiscal  2019.  The  higher  gross 
margin  was  primarily  driven  by  program  mix,  including  a  higher  volume  of  secure  processing  programs,  and  operational 
efficiencies,  including  higher  utilization.  These  gross  margin  improvements  were  partially  offset  by  a  higher  volume  of 
Customer  Funded  Research  and  Development  (“CRAD”),  COVID  related  expenses  and  $1.1  million  of  additional  inventory 
step-up  amortization,  as  compared  to  fiscal  2019.  CRAD  primarily  represents  engineering  labor  associated  with  long-term 
contracts  for  customized  development,  production  and  service  activities.  These  products  are  predominately  grouped  within 
integrated subsystems and, to a lesser extent, modules and sub-assemblies.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $21.6 million, or 20.0%, to $132.3 million during fiscal 2020 as 
compared to $110.7 million during fiscal 2019. The increase was primarily related to additional headcount from organic growth 
and  our  recent  acquisitions  as  well  as  COVID  related  expenses.  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  decreased  as  a 
percentage of revenue to 16.6% during fiscal 2020 from 16.9% during fiscal 2019 evidencing improved operating leverage.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Research and development expenses increased $29.6 million, or 43.0%, to $98.5 million during fiscal 2020, as compared 
to $68.9 million for fiscal 2019. The increase was primarily related to additional headcount from organic growth and our recent 
acquisitions  as  well  as  COVID  related  expenses,  which  was  partially  offset  by  a  higher  volume  of  CRAD.  Research  and 
development expenses accounted for 12.4% and 10.5% of our revenues during fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. The 
increase as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by the continued investment in internal R&D during fiscal 2020 to 
promote the future growth of the business.  

AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Amortization of intangible assets increased $2.7 million to $30.6 million during fiscal 2020, as compared to $27.9 million 
for  fiscal  2019,  primarily  due  to  the  acquisition  of  APC  and  the  full  year  impact  of  amortization  from  our  fiscal  2019 
acquisitions.

RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES

Restructuring and other charges were $1.8 million during fiscal 2020, as compared to $0.6 million in fiscal 2019. The 
increase was primarily driven by severance costs for separation of 20 employees during fiscal 2020. Restructuring and other 
charges are typically related to acquisitions and organizational redesign programs initiated as part of discrete post-acquisition 
integration activities. 

ACQUISITION COSTS AND OTHER RELATED EXPENSES

Acquisition costs and other related expenses were $2.7 million during fiscal 2020, as compared to $1.5 million during 
fiscal 2019. The acquisition costs and other related expenses incurred during fiscal 2020 were related to the acquisition of APC, 
as well as costs associated with our evaluation of other acquisition opportunities. We expect to incur acquisition costs and other 
related  expenses  periodically  in  the  future  as  we  continue  to  seek  acquisition  opportunities  to  expand  our  technological 
capabilities and especially within the sensor and effector and C4I markets. Transaction costs incurred by the acquiree prior to 
the consummation of an acquisition would not be reflected in our historical results of operations.

37

INTEREST INCOME 

Interest income increased to $2.2 million in fiscal 2020 from $0.9 million in fiscal 2019, due to higher average balances 

of cash on hand, as compared to fiscal 2019.

INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest expense for fiscal 2020 decreased $8.1 million to $1.0 million, as compared to $9.1 million in fiscal 2019. We 
drew $200.0 million against the Revolver during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 to provide access to capital and flexibility in 
managing  operations  during  this  time  of  uncertainty  due  to  the  outbreak  of  COVID.  We  paid  down  the  $200.0  million  draw 
during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 as a result of the reduced turbulence in capital markets. Fiscal 2019 included interest 
expense related to borrowings on the Revolver from our acquisitions, prior to the pay down of the balance on the Revolver with 
the net proceeds generated by our follow-on equity offering during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET

Other income (expense), net was $1.7 million of other income during fiscal 2020, as compared to $8.9 million of other 
expense  in  fiscal  2019.  The  increase  was  primarily  due  to  $6.4  million  of  other  investment  income  partially  offset  by  $0.6 
million of additional litigation and settlement expenses. Fiscal 2019 included $5.4 million in other expense associated with the 
termination of the interest rate swap in conjunction with the pay down of the balance on the Revolver with the net proceeds 
generated by our follow-on equity offering to during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. 

INCOME TAXES 

We recorded an income tax provision of $8.2 million and $12.8 million on income before income taxes of $93.9 million 
and  $59.5  million  for  fiscal  years  2020  and  2019,  respectively.  We  recognized  a  discrete  tax  benefit  of  $7.3  million  and 
$2.7 million related to excess tax benefits on stock-based compensation for fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively. We also 
recognized  a  tax  benefit  of  $6.3  million  and  a  tax  reserve  of  $2.2  million  related  to  research  and  development  tax  credits 
claimed  on  prior  year  Federal  and  state  tax  returns  and  recognized  a  tax  benefit  for  other  favorable  provision  to  return 
adjustments of $2.9 million. 

The effective tax rate for fiscal 2020 and 2019 differed from the Federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to Federal 
and  state  research  and  development  tax  credits,  excess  tax  benefits  related  to  stock  compensation,  a  modified  territorial  tax 
system and a minimum tax on certain foreign earnings, and state taxes.

Within  the  calculation  of  our  annual  effective  tax  rate  we  have  used  assumptions  and  estimates  that  may  change  as  a 
result of future guidance and interpretation from the Internal Revenue Service. These changes could have a material impact on 
our future U.S. tax expense.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our  primary  sources  of  liquidity  come  from  existing  cash  and  cash  generated  from  operations,  our  Revolver  and  our 
ability to raise capital under our universal shelf registration statement. Our near-term fixed commitments for cash expenditures 
consist primarily of payments under operating leases and inventory purchase commitments. We plan to continue to invest in the 
modernization of our facilities, including the expansion of our trusted custom microelectronics business during fiscal 2021.

Based  on  our  current  plans,  business  conditions,  including  the  COVID  pandemic,  and  essential  business  status,  we 
believe  that  existing  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  our  available  Revolver,  cash  generated  from  operations,  and  our  financing 
capabilities will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash requirements for at least the next twelve months. Refer to Item 1A - 
“Risk  Factors”  for  risk  factors  concerning  the  Company,  including  a  risk  factor  related  to  health  epidemics,  pandemics  and 
similar outbreaks.

Shelf Registration Statement

On  August  28,  2017,  we  filed  a  shelf  registration  statement  on  Form  S-3ASR  with  the  SEC.  The  shelf  registration 
statement, which was effective upon filing with the SEC, registered each of the following securities: debt securities, preferred 
stock, common stock, warrants and units. We intend to use the proceeds from financings using the shelf registration statement 
for general corporate purposes, which may include the following:

•
•
•
•
•

the acquisition of other companies or businesses;
the repayment and refinancing of debt;
capital expenditures;
working capital; and
other purposes as described in the prospectus supplement.

38

We  have  an  unlimited  amount  available  under  the  shelf  registration  statement.  Additionally,  as  part  of  the  shelf 
registration  statement,  we  have  entered  into  an  equity  distribution  agreement  which  allows  us  to  sell  an  aggregate  of  up  to 
$200.0 million of our common stock from time to time through our agents. The actual dollar amount and number of shares of 
common  stock  we  sell  pursuant  to  the  equity  distribution  agreement  will  be  dependent  on,  among  other  things,  market 
conditions and our fund raising requirements. The agents may sell the common stock by any method deemed to be an “at the 
market  offering”  as  defined  in  Rule  415  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  as  amended,  including  without  limitation  sales  made 
directly on Nasdaq, on any other existing trading market for the common stock or to or through a market maker. In addition, our 
common stock may be offered and sold by such other methods, including privately negotiated transactions, as we and the agents 
may agree. As of July 3, 2020, we have not sold any stock using our at the market offering feature. We intend to file a new shelf 
registration statement to replace the current registration that is expiring at the end of August 2020.

Follow-on Equity Offerings

On May 20, 2019, we announced the commencement of an underwritten public offering of our common stock, par value 
$0.01 per share. On May 28, 2019, we closed the offering, selling an aggregate of 6.0 million shares of common stock at a price 
to the public of $69.00. On May 29, 2019, the underwriters executed their over-allotment option. At the closing of the over-
allotment, we issued 0.9 million additional shares of common stock. Total net proceeds, including the over-allotment, from the 
offering of 6.9 million shares were $454.3 million.

Revolving Credit Facilities

On September 28, 2018, we amended the Revolver to increase and extend the borrowing capacity to a $750.0 million, 5-
year revolving credit line, with the maturity extended to September 2023. We drew $200.0 million against the Revolver during 
the third quarter of fiscal 2020 to provide access to capital and flexibility in managing operations during this time of uncertainty 
due to the outbreak of COVID. We paid down the $200.0 million draw during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 as a result of 
reduced turbulence in the capital markets. As of July 3, 2020, we had no outstanding balance on the Revolver.  See Note M in 
the accompanying consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Revolver.

CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

For the Fiscal Years Ended 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

115,184  $ 

97,517  $ 

43,321 

(135,486)  $ 

(153,774)  $ 

(200,877) 

(10,932)  $ 

247,765  $ 

182,937 

(31,094)  $ 

191,411  $ 

226,838  $ 

257,932  $ 

24,884 

66,521 

Our cash and cash equivalents decreased by $31.1 million during fiscal 2020 primarily as the result of $96.5 million of 
cash on hand used to fund the acquisition of APC, $43.3 million invested in purchases of property and equipment, and $16.2 
million used in the retirement of common stock used to settle individual employees' tax liabilities associated with vesting of 
restricted stock awards. These decreases were partially offset by $115.2 million provided by operating activities. 

Operating Activities

During  fiscal  2020,  we  generated  $115.2  million  in  cash  from  operating  activities,  an  increase  of  $17.7  million,  as 
compared to  fiscal 2019. The increase in cash generated by operating activities was primarily the result of higher comparable 
net  income,  deferred  revenues  and  customer  advances  partially  offset  by  higher  inventory  purchases  intended  to  mitigate 
potential disruptions to the supply chain resulting from the COVID pandemic and support the growth of the business, unbilled 
receivables and additional cash paid for income taxes. 

Investing Activities

During fiscal 2020, we invested $135.5 million, a decrease of $18.3 million, as compared to $153.8 million during fiscal 
2019.  The  decrease  was  primarily  driven  by  lower  cash  used  for  acquisitions,  partially  offset  by  a  $16.6  million  increase  in 
purchases  of  property  and  equipment.  During  fiscal  2020,  we  used  $96.5  million  of  cash  on  hand  to  fund  the  acquisition  of 
APC, as compared to $127.1 million used for the acquisitions of Germane, GECO, Athena and Syntonic during fiscal 2019.

Financing Activities

During fiscal 2020, we used $10.9 million of cash in financing activities, as compared to $247.8 million in cash provided 
by financing activities during fiscal 2019. The $258.7 million decrease was primarily due to $454.3 million provided by our 
follow-on equity offering during fiscal 2019, which was used to pay down the Revolver balance of $324.5 million subsequent 

39

to  the  additional  $129.5  million  of  borrowings  during  the  year  used  to  fund  the  acquisitions  completed  during  fiscal 
2019. During fiscal 2020 we drew $200.0 million against the Revolver during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 to provide access 
to capital and flexibility in managing operations during this time of uncertainty due to the outbreak of COVID. We paid down 
the $200.0 million draw during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 as a result of reduced turbulence in the capital markets. Fiscal 
2020 also includes $16.2 million of payments related to the retirement of common stock used to settle individual employees' tax 
liabilities associated with the vesting of restricted stock awards, an increase of $8.2 million from fiscal 2019.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following is a schedule of our commitments and contractual obligations outstanding at July 3, 2020:

(In thousands)
Operating leases

Purchase obligations

Total

Less Than
1 Year

1-3
Years

3-5
Years

More Than
5 Years

$ 

94,037  $ 

9,572  $ 

21,013  $ 

18,689  $ 

44,763 

103,548 

103,548 

— 

— 

— 

$ 

197,585  $ 

113,120  $ 

21,013  $ 

18,689  $ 

44,763 

Effective July 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 842. We adopted ASC 842 using the optional transition method and, 
as a result, there have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this adoption. See Note B and Note J to the 
consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our obligations under leases and the adoption of this standard.

Purchase  obligations  represent  open  non-cancelable  purchase  commitments  for  certain  inventory  components  and 
services  used  in  normal  operations.  The  purchase  commitments  covered  by  these  agreements  are  for  less  than  one  year  and 
aggregated $103.5 million at July 3, 2020.

We had a liability at July 3, 2020 of $4.1 million for uncertain tax positions that have been taken or are expected to be 
taken  in  various  income  tax  returns.  Our  liability  increased  by  an  additional  $2.2  million  reserve  related  to  research  and 
development credits claimed on amended Federal and state returns during the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020. We do not know 
the ultimate resolution of these uncertain tax positions and as such, do not know the ultimate timing of payments related to this 
liability. Accordingly, these amounts are not included in the above table.

Our  standard  product  sales  and  license  agreements  entered  into  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  typically  contain  an 
indemnification  provision  pursuant  to  which  we  indemnify,  hold  harmless,  and  agree  to  reimburse  the  indemnified  party  for 
losses suffered or incurred in connection with certain intellectual property infringement claims by any third party with respect 
to our products. Such provisions generally survive termination or expiration of the agreements. The potential amount of future 
payments we could be required to make under these indemnification provisions is, in some instances, unlimited.

As part of our strategy for growth, we continue to explore acquisitions or strategic alliances. The associated acquisition 
costs incurred in the form of professional fees and services may be material to the future periods in which they occur, regardless 
of whether the acquisition is ultimately completed. 

We may elect from time to time to purchase and subsequently retire shares of common stock in order to settle employees’ 
tax  liabilities  associated  with  vesting  of  a  restricted  stock  award  or  exercise  of  stock  options.  These  transactions  would  be 
treated as a use of cash in financing activities in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

Other than certain indemnification provisions, we do not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements or liabilities, 
guarantee  contracts,  retained  or  contingent  interests  in  transferred  assets,  or  any  obligation  arising  out  of  a  material  variable 
interest in an unconsolidated entity. We do not have any majority-owned subsidiaries that are not consolidated in the financial 
statements. Additionally, we do not have an interest in, or relationships with, any special purpose entities.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During fiscal 2020 and 2019, we did not engage in any related party transactions.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In  our  periodic  communications,  we  discuss  certain  important  measures  that  are  not  calculated  according  to  U.S. 
generally  accepted  accounting  principles  (“GAAP”),  including  adjusted  EBITDA,  adjusted  income,  adjusted  EPS,  free  cash 
flow, organic revenue and acquired revenue.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before other non-operating adjustments, interest income and expense, income 
taxes,  depreciation,  amortization  of  intangible  assets,  restructuring  and  other  charges,  impairment  of  long-lived  assets, 
acquisition and financing costs, fair value adjustments from purchase accounting, litigation and settlement income and expense, 

40

 
 
 
 
 
COVID  related  expenses,  and  stock-based  and  other  non-cash  compensation  expense.  We  use  adjusted  EBITDA  as  an 
important indicator of the operating performance of our business. We use adjusted EBITDA in internal forecasts and models 
when  establishing  internal  operating  budgets,  supplementing  the  financial  results  and  forecasts  reported  to  our  board  of 
directors, determining the portion of bonus compensation for executive officers and other key employees based on operating 
performance,  evaluating  short-term  and  long-term  operating  trends  in  our  operations  and  allocating  resources  to  various 
initiatives and operational requirements. We believe that adjusted EBITDA permits a comparative assessment of our operating 
performance, relative to our performance based on our GAAP results, while isolating the effects of charges that may vary from 
period  to  period  without  any  correlation  to  underlying  operating  performance.  We  believe  that  these  non-GAAP  financial 
adjustments  are  useful  to  investors  because  they  allow  investors  to  evaluate  the  effectiveness  of  the  methodology  and 
information  used  by  management  in  our  financial  and  operational  decision-making.  We  believe  that  trends  in  our  adjusted 
EBITDA are valuable indicators of our operating performance.

Adjusted  EBITDA  is  a  non-GAAP  financial  measure  and  should  not  be  considered  in  isolation  or  as  a  substitute  for 
financial information provided in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP financial measure may not be computed in the same 
manner as similarly titled measures used by other companies. We expect to continue to incur expenses similar to the adjusted 
EBITDA  financial  adjustments  described  above,  and  investors  should  not  infer  from  our  presentation  of  this  non-GAAP 
financial measure that these costs are unusual, infrequent or non-recurring.

The following table reconciles our net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to our adjusted 

EBITDA:

(In thousands)
Net income

Other non-operating adjustments, net(1)
Interest (income) expense, net

Tax provision

Depreciation

Amortization of intangible assets
Restructuring and other charges(2)
Impairment of long-lived assets
Acquisition and financing costs(3)
Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting(4)
Litigation and settlement expense, net
COVID related expenses(5)
Stock-based and other non-cash compensation expense

Adjusted EBITDA

For the Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

85,712  $ 

46,775  $ 

40,883 

(5,636)   

(1,145)   

8,221 

18,770 

30,560 
1,805 

— 
5,645 
1,801 

944 
2,593 

364 

8,177 

12,752 

18,478 

27,914 
560 

— 
9,628 
713 

344 
— 

(795) 

2,818 

1,690 

16,273 

26,004 
3,159 

— 
4,928 
1,992 

— 
— 

26,972 

19,621 

17,615 

$ 

176,242  $ 

145,326  $ 

114,567 

(1) As of July 1, 2018, we revised our definition of adjusted EBITDA to incorporate other non-operating adjustments, net, which includes gains or losses on 
foreign currency remeasurement, investments and fixed asset sales or disposals among other adjustments. Adjusted EBITDA for prior periods has been recast 
for comparative purposes. Other non-operating adjustments for fiscal 2020 includes $6.4 million of other non-operating investment income.
(2)Restructuring  and  other  charges  are  typically  related  to  acquisitions  and  organizational  redesign  programs  initiated  as  part  of  discrete  post-acquisition 
integration activities. We believe these items are non-routine and may not be indicative of ongoing operating results.
(3) Acquisition and financing costs includes $5.4 million associated with the termination of the interest rate swap for fiscal year 2019.
(4) Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting for fiscal year 2020 relate to APC inventory step-up amortization. Fair value adjustments from purchase 
accounting for fiscal year 2019 relate to Germane and GECO inventory step-up amortization. Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting for fiscal year 
2018 relate to Themis, CES and Delta inventory step-up amortization. 
(5)  Effective  as  of  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2020,  the  Company  has  added  back  incremental  COVID  related  expenses,  which  relate  primarily  to  enhanced 
compensation and benefits for employees as well as incremental supplies and services to support social distancing and mitigate the spread of COVID.

Adjusted  income  and  adjusted  EPS  exclude  the  impact  of  certain  items  and,  therefore,  have  not  been  calculated  in 
accordance with GAAP. We believe that exclusion of these items assists in providing a more complete understanding of our 
underlying  results  and  trends  and  allows  for  comparability  with  our  peer  company  index  and  industry.  These  non-GAAP 
financial  measures  may  not  be  computed  in  the  same  manner  as  similarly  titled  measures  used  by  other  companies.  We  use 
these  measures  along  with  the  corresponding  GAAP  financial  measures  to  manage  our  business  and  to  evaluate  our 
performance  compared  to  prior  periods  and  the  marketplace.  We  define  adjusted  income  as  net  income  before  other  non-
operating  adjustments,  amortization  of  intangible  assets,  restructuring  and  other  charges,  impairment  of  long-lived  assets, 
acquisition and financing costs, fair value adjustments from purchase accounting, litigation and settlement income and expense, 
COVID related expenses, and stock-based and other non-cash compensation expense. The impact to income taxes includes the 

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
impact to the effective tax rate, current tax provision and deferred tax provision. Adjusted EPS expresses adjusted income on a 
per share basis using weighted average diluted shares outstanding. 

Adjusted income and adjusted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures and should not be considered in isolation or as a 
substitute for financial information provided in accordance with GAAP. We expect to continue to incur expenses similar to the 
adjusted income and adjusted EPS financial adjustments described above, and investors should not infer from our presentation 
of these non-GAAP financial measures that these costs are unusual, infrequent or non-recurring.

The following tables reconcile net income and diluted earnings per share, the most directly comparable GAAP financial 

measures, to adjusted income and adjusted EPS: 

(In thousands, except per share data)

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

For the Fiscal Years Ended

Net income and diluted earnings per share
   Other non-operating adjustments, net(1)
   Amortization of intangible assets
   Restructuring and other charges(2)
   Impairment of long-lived assets
   Acquisition and financing costs (3)
   Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting(4)
   Litigation and settlement expense, net
   COVID related expenses(5)
   Stock-based and other non-cash compensation expense
   Impact to income taxes(6)
Adjusted income and adjusted earnings per share

$  85,712  $  1.56  $  46,775  $  0.96  $  40,883  $  0.86 

(5,636) 

  30,560 

364 

  27,914 

(795) 

  26,004 

1,805 

— 

5,645 

1,801 

944 

2,593 

560 

— 

9,628 

713 

344 

— 

3,159 

— 

4,928 

1,992 

— 

— 

  26,972 

  (23,634) 

  19,621 

  (16,630) 

  17,615 

  (27,044) 

$ 126,762  $  2.30  $  89,289  $  1.84  $  66,742  $  1.41 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

  55,115 

  48,500 

  47,471 

(1) Effective as of the third quarter of fiscal 2020, the Company has revised its definition of adjusted income and adjusted earnings per share to incorporate 
other non-operating adjustments, net, which includes gains or losses on foreign currency remeasurement, investments and fixed asset sales or disposals among 
other  adjustments.  Adjusted  EPS  for  prior  periods  has  been  recast  for  comparative  purposes.  Other  non-operating  adjustments  for  fiscal  2020  includes  $6.4 
million of other non-operating investment income.
(2)  Restructuring  and  other  charges  are  typically  related  to  acquisitions  and  organizational  redesign  programs  initiated  as  part  of  discrete  post-acquisition 
integration activities. We believe these items are non-routine and may not be indicative of ongoing operating results.
(3) Acquisition and financing costs includes $5.4 million associated with the termination of the interest rate swap for fiscal year 2019.
(4) Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting for fiscal year 2020 relate to APC inventory step-up amortization. Fair value adjustments from purchase 
accounting for fiscal year 2019 relate to Germane and GECO inventory step-up amortization. Fair value adjustments from purchase accounting for fiscal year 
2018 relate to Themis, CES and Delta inventory step-up amortization. 
(5)  Effective  as  of  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2020,  the  Company  has  added  back  incremental  COVID  related  expenses,  which  relate  primarily  to  enhanced 
compensation and benefits for employees as well as incremental supplies and services to support social distancing and mitigate the spread of COVID.
(6)  Impact  to  income  taxes  is  calculated  by  recasting  income  before  income  taxes  to  include  the  add-backs  involved  in  determining  adjusted  income  and 
recalculating the income tax provision using this adjusted income from operations before income taxes. The impact to income taxes includes the impact to the 
effective tax rate, current tax provision and deferred tax provision. 

Free  cash  flow,  a  non-GAAP  measure  for  reporting  cash  flow,  is  defined  as  cash  provided  by  operating  activities  less 
capital expenditures for property and equipment, which includes capitalized software development costs. We believe free cash 
flow provides investors with an important perspective on cash available for investments and acquisitions after making capital 
investments required to support ongoing business operations and long-term value creation. We believe that trends in our free 
cash flow can be valuable indicators of our operating performance and liquidity.

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial 
information provided in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP financial measure may not be computed in the same manner 
as similarly titled measures used by other companies. We expect to continue to incur expenditures similar to the free cash flow 
adjustment  described  above,  and  investors  should  not  infer  from  our  presentation  of  this  non-GAAP  financial  measure  that 
these expenditures reflect all of our obligations which require cash.

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  following  table  reconciles  cash  provided  by  operating  activities,  the  most  directly  comparable  GAAP  financial 

measure, to free cash flow:

(In thousands)
Cash provided by operating activities

Purchase of property and equipment

Free cash flow

For the Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

$ 

115,184  $ 

97,517  $ 

43,321 

(43,294)   

(26,691)   

(15,106) 

71,890  $ 

70,826  $ 

28,215 

Organic revenue and acquired revenue are non-GAAP measures for reporting financial performance of our business. We 
believe  this  information  provides  investors  with  insight  as  to  our  ongoing  business  performance.  Organic  revenue  represents 
total  company  revenue  excluding  net  revenue  from  acquired  companies  for  the  first  four  full  quarters  since  the  entities’ 
acquisition  date  (which  excludes  intercompany  transactions).  Acquired  revenue  represents  revenue  from  acquired  companies 
for  the  first  four  full  quarters  since  the  entities'  acquisition  date  (which  excludes  intercompany  transactions).  After  the 
completion of four full fiscal quarters, acquired revenue is treated as organic for current and comparable historical periods.

The  following  table  reconciles  the  most  directly  comparable  GAAP  financial  measure  to  the  non-GAAP  financial 

measure:

(In thousands)
Organic revenue
Acquired revenue(1)
Total revenues

Fiscal 2020

$  732,572 

64,038 

As a % of
Total Net
Revenue

Fiscal 2019

As a % of
Total Net
Revenue

$ Change

% Change

 92 % $  641,209 

 98 % $  91,363 

 8 %  

13,535 

 2 %  

50,503 

$  796,610 

 100 % $  654,744 

 100 % $  141,866 

 14 %

 373 %

 22 %

(1) Acquired revenue for all preceding periods presented has been recast for comparative purposes.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND SIGNIFICANT JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES

We have identified the policies discussed below as critical to understanding our business and our results of operations. 
The  impact  and  any  associated  risks  related  to  these  policies  on  our  business  operations  are  discussed  throughout 
Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results  of  Operations  where  such  policies  affect  our 
reported and expected financial results. We believe the following critical accounting policies to be those most important to the 
portrayal of our financial position and results of operations and those that require the most subjective judgment.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

We recognize revenue at a point in time or over time as the performance obligations are met. A performance obligation is 
a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. Contracts with distinct performance obligations 
recognized at a point in time, with or without an allocation of the transaction price, totaled 73% and 77% of revenues for the 
fiscal years ended July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. Total revenue recognized under long-term contracts over time 
was 27% and 23% of revenues for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. 

Revenue recognized at a point in time generally relates to contracts that include a combination of components, modules 
and sub-assemblies, integrated subsystems and related system integration or other services. Revenue is recognized at a point in 
time for these products and services (versus over time recognition) due to the following: (i) customers are only able to consume 
the benefits provided by us upon completion of the product or service; (ii) customers do not control the product or service prior 
to  completion;  and  (iii)  we  do  not  have  an  enforceable  right  to  payment  at  all  times  for  performance  completed  to  date. 
Accordingly, there is little judgment in determining when control of the good or service transfers to the customer, and revenue 
is generally recognized upon shipment (for goods) or completion (for services).

For  contracts  with  multiple  performance  obligations,  the  transaction  price  is  allocated  to  each  performance  obligation 
using the standalone selling price of each distinct good or service in the contract. Standalone selling prices of our goods and 
services are generally not directly observable. Accordingly, the primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the 
expected cost plus a margin approach, under which we forecast the expected costs of satisfying a performance obligation and 
then add an appropriate margin for that distinct good or service. The objective of the expected cost plus a margin approach is to 
determine  the  price  at  which  we  would  transact  if  the  product  or  service  were  sold  by  us  on  a  standalone  basis.  Our 
determination of the expected cost plus a margin approach involves the consideration of several factors based on the specific 
facts and circumstances of each contract. Specifically, we consider the cost to produce the deliverable, the anticipated margin 
on that deliverable, the selling price and profit margin for similar parts, our ongoing pricing strategy and policies, often based 

43

 
 
 
on the price list established and updated by management on a regular basis, the value of any enhancements that have been built 
into the deliverable and the characteristics of the varying markets in which the deliverable is sold.

Revenue is recognized over time (versus point in time recognition) for long-term contracts with development, production 
and service activities where the performance obligations are satisfied over time. These long-term contracts involve the design, 
development,  manufacture,  or  modification  of  complex  modules  and  sub-assemblies  or  integrated  subsystems  and  related 
services.  Revenue  is  recognized  over  time,  due  to  the  fact  that:  (i)  our  performance  creates  or  enhances  an  asset  that  the 
customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced; and (ii) our performance creates an asset with no alternative use to us and 
we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. We consider the nature of these contracts and the 
types  of  products  and  services  provided  when  determining  the  proper  accounting  for  a  particular  contract.  These  contracts 
include both fixed-price and cost reimbursable contracts. Our cost reimbursable contracts typically include cost-plus fixed fee 
and time and material (“T&M”) contracts. We consider whether contracts should be combined or segmented, and based on this 
assessment,  we  combine  closely  related  contracts  when  all  the  applicable  criteria  are  met.  The  combination  of  two  or  more 
contracts requires judgment in determining whether the intent of entering into the contracts was effectively to enter into a single 
contract,  which  should  be  combined  to  reflect  an  overall  profit  rate.  Similarly,  we  may  separate  an  arrangement,  which  may 
consist  of  a  single  contract  or  group  of  contracts,  with  varying  rates  of  profitability,  only  if  the  applicable  criteria  are  met. 
Judgment also is involved in determining whether a single contract or group of contracts may be segmented based on how the 
arrangement and the related performance criteria were negotiated. The decision to combine a group of contracts or segment a 
contract  could  change  the  amount  of  revenue  and  gross  profit  recorded  in  a  given  period.  For  all  types  of  contracts,  we 
recognize anticipated contract losses as soon as they become known and estimable. These losses are recognized in advance of 
contract performance and as of July 3, 2020, approximately $0.8 million of these costs were in accrued expenses on our balance 
sheet. 

For  long-term  contracts,  we  typically  leverage  the  input  method,  using  a  cost-to-cost  measure  of  progress.  We  believe 
that this method represents the most faithful depiction of our performance because it directly measures value transferred to the 
customer.  Contract  estimates  and  estimates  of  any  variable  consideration  are  based  on  various  assumptions  to  project  the 
outcome of future events that may span several years. These assumptions include: the amount of time to complete the contract, 
including the assessment of the nature and complexity of the work to be performed; the cost and availability of materials; the 
availability of subcontractor services and materials; and the availability and timing of funding from the customer. We bear the 
risk of changes in estimates to complete on a fixed-price contract which may cause profit levels to vary from period to period. 
For cost reimbursable contracts, we are reimbursed periodically for allowable costs and are paid a portion of the fee based on 
contract progress. In the limited instances where we enter into T&M contracts, revenue recognized reflects the number of direct 
labor hours expended in the performance of a contract multiplied by the contract billing rate, as well as reimbursement of other 
direct  billable  costs.  For  T&M  contracts,  we  elected  to  use  a  practical  expedient  permitted  by  ASC  606  whereby  revenue  is 
recognized in the amount for which we have a right to invoice the customer based on the control transferred to the customer. 
For over time contracts, we recognize anticipated contract losses as soon as they become known and estimable.

Accounting for long-term contracts requires significant judgment relative to estimating total contract revenues and costs, 
in particular, assumptions relative to the amount of time to complete the contract, including the assessment of the nature and 
complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed.  Our  estimates  are  based  upon  the  professional  knowledge  and  experience  of  our 
engineers,  program  managers  and  other  personnel,  who  review  each  long-term  contract  monthly  to  assess  the  contract’s 
schedule, performance, technical matters and estimated cost at completion. Changes in estimates are applied retrospectively and 
when adjustments in estimated contract costs are identified, such revisions may result in current period adjustments to earnings 
applicable to performance in prior periods. 

We generally do not provide our customers with rights of product return other than those related to assurance warranty 
provisions that permit repair or replacement of defective goods over a period of 12 to 36 months. We accrue for anticipated 
warranty  costs  upon  product  shipment.  We  do  not  consider  activities  related  to  such  assurance  warranties,  if  any,  to  be  a 
separate performance obligation. We offer separately priced extended warranties which generally range from 12 to 36 months 
that are treated as separate performance obligations. The transaction price allocated to extended warranties is recognized over 
time in proportion to the costs expected to be incurred in satisfying the obligations under the contract. 

On  long-term  contracts,  the  portion  of  the  payments  retained  by  the  customer  is  not  considered  a  significant  financing 
component because most contracts have a duration of less than one year and payment is received as progress is made. Many of 
our long-term contracts have milestone payments, which align the payment schedule with the progress towards completion on 
the performance obligation. On some contracts, we may be entitled to receive an advance payment, which is not considered a 
significant financing component because it is used to facilitate inventory demands at the onset of a contract and to safeguard us 
from the failure of the other party to abide by some or all of their obligations under the contract.

We define service revenues as revenue from activities that are not associated with the design, development, production, 
or delivery of tangible assets, software or specific capabilities sold by us. Examples of our service revenues include: analyst 

44

services and systems engineering support, consulting, maintenance and other support, testing and installation. We combine our 
product and service revenues into a single class as services revenues are less than 10 percent of total revenues.

INVENTORY VALUATION

We value our inventory at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or its net realizable value. We write down inventory for 
excess  and  obsolescence  based  upon  assumptions  about  future  demand,  product  mix  and  possible  alternative  uses.  Actual 
demand, product mix and alternative usage may be lower than those that we project and this difference could have a material 
adverse effect on our gross margin if inventory write-downs beyond those initially recorded become necessary. Alternatively, if 
actual demand, product mix and alternative usage are more favorable than those we estimated at the time of such a write-down, 
our gross margin could be favorably impacted in future periods. 

GOODWILL, INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS

We  evaluate  our  goodwill  for  impairment  annually  in  the  fourth  quarter  and  in  any  interim  period  in  which  events  or 
circumstances  arise  that  indicate  our  goodwill  may  be  impaired.  Indicators  of  impairment  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  a 
significant deterioration in overall economic conditions, a decline in our market capitalization, the loss of significant business, 
significant decreases in funding for our contracts, or other significant adverse changes in industry or market conditions. 

We test goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level. Goodwill impairment guidance provides entities an option to 
perform  a  qualitative  assessment  (commonly  known  as  “step  zero”)  to  determine  whether  further  impairment  testing  is 
necessary before performing the two-step test. The qualitative assessment requires significant judgments by management about 
macro-economic  conditions  including  our  operating  environment,  industry  and  other  market  considerations,  entity-specific 
events related to financial performance or loss of key personnel, and other events that could impact the reporting unit. If we 
conclude that further testing is required, the impairment test involves a two-step process. Step one compares the fair value of 
the reporting unit with its carrying value, including goodwill. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, 
step  two  is  required  to  determine  if  there  is  an  impairment  of  the  goodwill.  Step  two  compares  the  implied  fair  value  of  the 
reporting  unit's  goodwill  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  goodwill.  We  estimate  the  fair  value  of  our  reporting  units  using  the 
income approach based upon a discounted cash flow model. The income approach requires the use of many assumptions and 
estimates including future revenues, expenses, capital expenditures, and working capital, as well as discount factors and income 
tax  rates.  In  addition,  we  use  the  market  approach,  which  compares  the  reporting  unit  to  publicly-traded  companies  and 
transactions involving similar businesses, to support the conclusions of the income approach.

As part of our annual goodwill impairment testing, we utilized a discount rate for each of our reporting units, as defined 
by ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, that we believe represents the risks that our businesses face, considering their 
sizes, the current economic environment, and other industry data we believe is appropriate. The discount rates for Sensor and 
Mission  Processing  (“SMP”),  Advanced  Microelectronic  Solutions  (“AMS”)  and  Mercury  Defense  Systems  (“MDS”)  were 
7.0%, 6.5%, and 7.0%, respectively. The annual testing indicated that the fair values of our SMP, AMS, and MDS reporting 
units significantly exceeded their carrying values, and thus no further testing was required. 

We also review finite-lived intangible assets and long-lived assets when indications of potential impairment exist, such as 
a significant reduction in undiscounted cash flows associated with the assets. Should the fair value of our finite-lived intangible 
assets  or  long-lived  assets  decline  because  of  reduced  operating  performance,  market  declines,  or  other  indicators  of 
impairment, a charge to operations for impairment may be necessary. 

INCOME TAXES

The determination of income tax expense requires us to make certain estimates and judgments concerning the calculation 
of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities,  as  well  as  the  deductions  and  credits  that  are  available  to  reduce  taxable  income.  We 
recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in our 
consolidated financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference 
between  the  financial  statement  and  tax  basis  of  assets  and  liabilities  using  enacted  tax  rates  for  the  year  in  which  the 
differences are expected to reverse.

In evaluating our ability to recover deferred tax assets, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including 
our past operating results, our forecast of future earnings, future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. The assumptions 
utilized in determining future taxable income require significant judgment. We record a valuation allowance against deferred 
tax assets if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be 
realized. If it becomes more likely than not that a tax asset will be used for which a reserve has been provided, we reverse the 
related valuation allowance. If our actual future taxable income by tax jurisdiction differs from estimates, additional allowances 
or reversals of reserves may be necessary.

We use a two-step approach to recognize and measure uncertain tax positions. First, the tax position must be evaluated to 
determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination. If the tax position is deemed more-likely-than-not 

45

to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements. The 
amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon 
ultimate settlement. We reevaluate our uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis and any changes to these positions as a result 
of tax audits, tax laws or other facts and circumstances could result in additional charges to operations.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

We  utilize  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting  for  business  combinations  and  allocate  the  purchase  price  of  an 
acquisition to the various tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. 
We primarily establish fair value using the income approach based upon a discounted cash flow model. The income approach 
requires  the  use  of  many  assumptions  and  estimates  including  future  revenues  and  expenses,  as  well  as  discount  factors  and 
income tax rates. Other estimates include:

•

•

•

estimated step-ups for the fixed assets and inventory;

estimated fair values of intangible assets; and

estimated income tax assets and liabilities assumed from the acquiree.

While  we  use  our  best  estimates  and  assumptions  as  part  of  the  purchase  price  allocation  process  to  accurately  value 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the business acquisition date, our estimates and assumptions are inherently uncertain 
and  subject  to  refinement.  As  a  result,  during  the  purchase  price  allocation  period,  which  is  generally  one  year  from  the 
business acquisition date, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to 
goodwill. For changes in the valuation of intangible assets between preliminary and final purchase price allocation, the related 
amortization  is  adjusted  in  the  period  it  occurs.  Subsequent  to  the  purchase  price  allocation  period  any  adjustment  to  assets 
acquired or liabilities assumed is included in operating results in the period in which the adjustment is determined. 

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note B to consolidated financial statements (under the caption “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements”).

RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note B to consolidated financial statements (under the caption “Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements”).

ITEM 7A.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

INTEREST RATE RISK

Our exposure to interest rate risk is related primarily to our investment portfolio and the Revolver. 

Our  investment  portfolio  includes  money  market  funds  from  high  quality  U.S.  government  issuers.  A  change  in 
prevailing interest rates may cause the fair value of our investments to fluctuate. For example, if we hold a security that was 
issued with a fixed interest rate at the then-prevailing rate and the prevailing rate rises, the fair value of the principal amount of 
our investment will probably decline. To minimize this risk, investments are generally available for sale and we generally limit 
the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer.

We also are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our borrowing activities. For our variable 
rate borrowings, we may use a fixed interest rate swap, effectively converting a portion of variable rate borrowings to fixed rate 
borrowings in order to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes on earnings. We utilize interest rate derivatives to mitigate 
interest rate exposure with respect to our financing arrangements. There were no outstanding borrowings against the Revolver 
or swaps outstanding at July 3, 2020. 

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

Financial  instruments  that  potentially  expose  the  Company  to  concentrations  of  credit  risk  consist  principally  of  cash, 
cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We place our cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions with high credit 
quality.  As  of  July  3,  2020  and  June  30,  2019,  we  had  $226.8  million  and  $257.9  million,  respectively,  of  cash  and  cash 
equivalents on deposit or invested with our financial and lending institutions.

We  provide  credit  to  customers  in  the  normal  course  of  business.  We  perform  ongoing  credit  evaluations  of  our 
customers’  financial  condition  and  limit  the  amount  of  credit  extended  when  deemed  necessary.  As  of  July  3,  2020,  five 
customers accounted for 52% of our receivables, unbilled receivables and costs in excess of billings. As of June 30, 2019, five 
customers accounted for 56% of our receivables, unbilled receivables and costs in excess of billings.

46

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK

We operate primarily in the United States; however, we conduct business outside the United States through our foreign 
subsidiaries in Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, Japan, Spain and Canada where business is largely transacted in non-
U.S.  dollar  currencies.  Accordingly,  we  are  subject  to  exposure  from  adverse  movements  in  the  exchange  rates  of  local 
currencies.  Local  currencies  are  used  as  the  functional  currency  for  our  non-U.S.  subsidiaries.  Consequently,  changes  in  the 
exchange  rates  of  the  currencies  may  impact  the  translation  of  the  foreign  subsidiaries’  statements  of  operations  into  U.S. 
dollars, which may in turn affect our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

We have not entered into any financial derivative instruments that expose us to material market risk, including any 

instruments designed to hedge the impact of foreign currency exposures. We may, however, hedge such exposure to foreign 
currency exchange rate fluctuations in the future.

47

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
Mercury Systems, Inc.:

Opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Mercury Systems, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) 

as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, 
shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended July 3, 2020, and the related 
notes and financial statement schedule II (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). We also have audited the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of July 3, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control – 
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of the Company as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the 
fiscal years in the three-year period ended July 3, 2020, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also 
in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of July 3, 
2020 based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

The Company acquired American Panel Corporation (“APC”) during fiscal year 2020, and management excluded from its 

assessment of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of July 3, 2020, APC’s internal 
control over financial reporting associated with 7 percent of total consolidated assets (of which 5 percent represented goodwill 
and intangible assets included within the scope of the assessment) and 3 percent of total consolidated revenues included in the 
consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020. Our audit of internal control 
over financial reporting of the Company also excluded an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of APC.

Basis for Opinions 

The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal 
control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included 
in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over 
financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting 
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with 
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the 
PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and 
perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material 
misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in 
all material respects. 

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material 

misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to 
those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the 
consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates 
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of 
internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, 
assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal 
control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the 
circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 

reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures 
that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and 
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit 
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and 
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the 
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

48

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, 

projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated 

financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to 
accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, 
subjective, or complex judgment. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the 
consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, 
providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Estimate of total contract costs to be incurred for fixed price contract revenue recognized over time

As discussed in Note B to the consolidated financial statements, fixed price contract revenue recognized over time 
for the year ended July 3, 2020 represented 27% of total revenues. For those fixed price contracts recognized over time 
the Company recognizes revenue based on the ratio of (1) actual contract costs incurred to date to (2) the Company’s 
estimate of total contract costs to be incurred.

We identified the evaluation of total contract costs to be incurred for fixed price contract revenue recognized over 
time  as  a  critical  audit  matter  given  the  complex  nature  of  the  Company’s  products  sold  under  such  contracts.  In 
particular, evaluating the Company’s judgments regarding the amount of time to complete the contracts, including the 
assessment  of  the  nature  and  complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed,  involved  a  high  degree  of  subjective  auditor 
judgment.

The  following  are  the  primary  procedures  we  performed  to  address  this  critical  audit  matter.  We  evaluated  the 
design  and  tested  the  operating  effectiveness  of  certain  internal  controls  over  the  Company’s  process  to  develop 
estimates of total contract costs to be incurred for partially completed performance obligations. Such controls included 
controls  over  the  estimated  amount  of  time  to  complete  the  contracts,  including  the  assessment  of  the  nature  and 
complexity of the work to be performed. We considered factors, including the value and stage of completion, to select 
customer contracts to evaluate the Company’s assumptions underlying the estimate of total contract costs to be incurred. 
We  inspected  the  selected  contracts  to  evaluate  the  Company’s  identification  of  performance  obligations  and  the 
determined method for measuring contract progress. We compared the Company’s original or prior period estimate of 
total contract costs to be incurred to the actual costs incurred for completed contracts to assess the Company’s ability to 
accurately estimate costs. We inquired of operational personnel of the Company to evaluate progress to date, the estimate 
of remaining costs to be incurred, and factors impacting the amount of time and cost to complete the selected contracts, 
including  the  assessment  of  the  nature  and  complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed.  We  inspected  correspondence,  if 
any, between the Company and the customer for the selected contracts as part of our evaluation of contract progress.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2006.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

August 18, 2020

49

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Assets
Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,451 and $1,228 at 
July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively
Unbilled receivables and costs in excess of billings
Inventory
Prepaid income taxes
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Total current assets
Property and equipment, net
Goodwill
Intangible assets, net
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Other non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:

Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Accrued compensation
Deferred revenues and customer advances

Total current liabilities

Deferred income taxes
Income taxes payable
Operating lease liabilities
Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Commitments and contingencies (Note L)
Shareholders’ equity:

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

226,838  $ 

257,932 

120,438 
90,289 
178,093 
2,498 
16,613 
634,769 
87,737 
614,076 
208,748 
60,613 
4,777 
1,610,720  $ 

118,832 
57,387 
137,112 
90 
10,819 
582,172 
60,001 
562,146 
206,124 
— 
6,534 
1,416,977 

41,877  $ 
23,794 
41,270 
18,974 
125,915 
13,889 
4,117 
66,981 
15,034 
225,936 

39,030 
18,897 
28,814 
11,291 
98,032 
17,814 
1,273 
— 
15,119 
132,238 

$ 

$ 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or 
outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 85,000,000 shares authorized; 54,702,322 and 
54,247,532 shares issued and outstanding at July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, 
respectively
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Total shareholders’ equity
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

— 

— 

547 
1,074,667 
312,455 

(2,885)   

1,384,784 
1,610,720  $ 

$ 

542 
1,058,745 
226,743 
(1,291) 
1,284,739 
1,416,977 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data) 

Net revenues
Cost of revenues

Gross margin

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Research and development
Amortization of intangible assets
Restructuring and other charges
Acquisition costs and other related expenses

Total operating expenses

Income from operations
Interest income
Interest expense
Other income (expense), net
Income before income taxes
Tax provision
Net income

Basic net earnings per share
Diluted net earnings per share

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

Basic
Diluted

Comprehensive income:
Net income
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Pension benefit plan, net of tax
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income

For the Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

796,610  $ 
439,766 
356,844 

654,744  $ 
368,588 
286,156 

493,184 
267,326 
225,858 

132,253 
98,485 
30,560 
1,805 
2,679 
265,782 
91,062 
2,151 
(1,006)   
1,726 
93,933 
8,221 
85,712  $ 

110,717 
68,925 
27,914 
560 
1,456 
209,572 
76,584 
932 
(9,109)   
(8,880)   
59,527 
12,752 
46,775  $ 

88,365 
58,807 
26,004 
3,159 
2,538 
178,873 
46,985 
32 
(2,850) 
(1,594) 
42,573 
1,690 
40,883 

1.57  $ 
1.56  $ 

0.98  $ 
0.96  $ 

0.88 
0.86 

54,546 
55,115 

47,831 
48,500 

46,719 
47,471 

85,712  $ 
174 
(1,768)   
(1,594)   
84,118  $ 

46,775  $ 
(232)   
(2,350)   
(2,582)   
44,193  $ 

40,883 
(137) 
354 
217 
41,100 

$ 

$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Fiscal Years Ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 
(In thousands)

Balance at June 30, 2017
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock incentive plans
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock purchase plan
Retirement of common stock

Stock-based compensation

Net income

Other Comprehensive Income

Balance at June 30, 2018
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock incentive plans
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock purchase plan
Retirement of common stock

Follow-on public stock offering

Stock-based compensation

Net income

Other Comprehensive Loss

Balance at June 30, 2019
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock incentive plans
Issuance of common stock under 
employee stock purchase plan

Retirement of common stock

Stock-based compensation

Net income

Other Comprehensive Loss

Balance at July 3, 2020

Common Stock

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Total
Shareholders’
Equity

46,303  $ 

463  $ 

584,795  $ 

139,085  $ 

1,074  $ 

725,417 

868 

82 

8 

1 

655 

2,781 

(329)   

(3)   

(15,505)   

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

17,437 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

40,883 

— 

46,924 

469 

590,163 

179,968 

478 

102 

(156)   

6,900 

— 

— 

— 

5 

1 

(5)   

3,660 

(2)   

(7,966)   

69 

— 

— 

— 

453,504 

19,389 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

46,775 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

217 

1,291 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

663 

2,782 

(15,508) 

17,437 

40,883 

217 

771,891 

— 

3,661 

(7,968) 

453,573 

19,389 

46,775 

(2,582)   

(2,582) 

54,248 

542 

1,058,745 

226,743 

(1,291)   

1,284,739 

562 

89 

6 

1 

(1)   

5,311 

(197)   

(2)   

(16,247)   

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

26,859 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

85,712 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

5 

5,312 

(16,249) 

26,859 

85,712 

(1,594)   

(1,594) 

54,702  $ 

547  $  1,074,667  $ 

312,455  $ 

(2,885)  $  1,384,784 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization expense

Stock-based compensation expense

Benefit for deferred income taxes

Gain on investments

Termination of interest rate swap

Other non-cash items

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of businesses acquired:

Accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, and costs in excess of billings

Inventory

Prepaid income taxes

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Other non-current assets

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued compensation

Deferred revenues and customer advances

Income taxes payable

Other non-current liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

Purchases of property and equipment

Proceeds from sale of investment

Other investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from employee stock plans

Payments for retirement of common stock

Payments under credit facilities

Borrowings under credit facilities

Proceeds from equity offering, net

Termination of interest rate swap

Payments of deferred financing and offering costs

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Cash paid during the period for:

Interest

Income taxes

Supplemental disclosures—non-cash activities:

Non-cash investing activity

Non-cash financing activity

For the Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

85,712  $ 

46,775  $ 

40,883 

49,330 

26,538 

(3,019) 

(5,817) 

— 

3,509 

(31,079) 

(31,609) 

(2,792) 

(2,116) 

(1,260) 

13,610 

7,082 

(131) 

7,226 

115,184 

(96,502) 

(43,294) 

4,310 

— 

46,392 

19,422 

(1,557) 

— 

5,420 

3,779 

(28,096) 

(17,101) 

3,843 

(1,075) 

101 

17,949 

(1,531) 

3,152 

44 

97,517 

42,277 

17,314 

(5,464) 

— 

— 

2,103 

(22,751) 

(16,230) 

(2,327) 

(361) 

296 

(5,267) 

6,035 

(11,187) 

(2,000) 

43,321 

(127,083) 

(26,691) 

— 

— 

(185,396) 

(15,106) 

— 

(375) 

(135,486) 

(153,774) 

(200,877) 

5,317 

(16,249) 

(200,000) 

200,000 

— 

— 

— 

3,661 

(7,968) 

(324,500) 

129,500 

454,343 

(5,420) 

(1,851) 

(10,932) 

247,765 

140 

(31,094) 

257,932 

(97) 

191,411 

66,521 

226,838  $ 

257,932  $ 

3,445 

(15,508) 

(15,000) 

210,000 

— 

— 

— 

182,937 

(497) 

24,884 

41,637 

66,521 

1,046  $ 

10,368  $ 

12,939  $ 

7,351  $ 

1,607 

17,004 

2,623  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

770  $ 

— 

— 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

A.

Description of Business

Mercury  Systems,  Inc.  (the  “Company”  or  “Mercury”)  is  a  leading  technology  company  serving  the  aerospace  and 
defense electronics industry, positioned at the intersection of high-tech and defense. Headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, 
the Company delivers solutions that power a broad range of aerospace and defense programs, optimized for mission success in 
some  of  the  most  challenging  and  demanding  environments.  The  Company  envisions,  creates  and  delivers  innovative 
technology  solutions  purpose-built  to  meet  our  customers’  most-pressing  high-tech  needs,  including  those  specific  to  the 
defense community. 

As  a  leading  manufacturer  of  essential  components,  modules  and  subsystems,  the  Company  sells  to  defense  prime 
contractors,  the  U.S.  government  and  original  equipment  manufacturers  (“OEM”)  commercial  aerospace  companies.  The 
Company has built a trusted, contemporary portfolio of proven product solutions purpose-built for aerospace and defense that it 
believes  meets  and  exceeds  the  performance  needs  of  its  defense  and  commercial  customers.  Customers  add  their  own 
applications  and  algorithms  to  our  specialized,  secure  and  innovative  pre-integrated  solutions.  This  allows  them  to  complete 
their  full  system  by  integrating  with  their  platform,  the  sensor  technology  and,  in  some  cases,  the  processing  from  Mercury, 
with  their  platform.  The  Company's  products  and  solutions  are  deployed  in  more  than  300  programs  with  over  25  different 
defense prime contractors and commercial aviation customers. 

The  Company's  transformational  business  model  accelerates  the  process  of  making  new  technology  profoundly  more 
accessible to its customers by bridging the gap between commercial technology and aerospace and defense applications.  The 
Company's  long-standing  deep  relationships  with  leading  high-tech  companies,  coupled  with  the  Company's  high  level  of 
research and development (“R&D”) investments and industry-leading trusted and secure design and manufacturing capabilities, 
are the foundational tenets of this highly successful model.

The Company's capabilities, technology and R&D investment strategy combine to differentiate Mercury in its industry. 
The  Company's  technologies  and  capabilities  include  secure  embedded  processing  modules  and  subsystems,  mission 
computers, secure and rugged rack-mount servers, safety-critical avionics, radio frequency (“RF”) components, multi-function 
assemblies, subsystems and custom microelectronics.  The Company maintains our technological edge by investing in critical 
capabilities  and  intellectual  property  (“IP”  or  “building  blocks”)  in  processing  and  RF,  leveraging  open  standards  and  open 
architectures  to  adapt  quickly  those  building  blocks  into  solutions  for  highly  data-intensive  applications,  including  emerging 
needs in areas such as artificial intelligence (“AI”).

The Company's mission critical solutions are deployed by its customers for a variety of applications including command, 
control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (“C4ISR”), electronic intelligence, avionics, 
electro-optical/infrared (“EO/IR”), electronic warfare, weapons and missile defense, hypersonics and radar.

On September 23, 2019, the Company acquired American Panel Corporation (“APC”) on a cash-free, debt-free basis for a 
total purchase price of $100,000, prior to net working capital and net debt adjustments. Based in Alpharetta, Georgia, APC is a 
leading innovator in large area display technology for the aerospace and defense market. APC's capabilities are deployed on a 
wide range of next-generation platforms.

On May 20, 2019, the Company announced the commencement of an underwritten public offering of its common stock, 
par  value  $0.01  per  share.  On  May  31,  2019  the  Company  closed  the  offering,  including  the  full  over-allotment  allocation, 
selling an aggregate of 6,900 shares of common stock at a price to the public of $69.00 for total net proceeds of $454,343. 

On  April  18,  2019,  the  Company  acquired  The  Athena  Group,  Inc.  (“Athena”)  and  Syntonic  Microwave  LLC 
(“Syntonic”) on a cash-free, debt-free basis for a combined total purchase price of $46,000, prior to net working capital and net 
debt adjustments. Athena was a privately-held company based in Gainesville, Florida and a leading provider of cryptographic 
and countermeasure IP vital to securing defense computing systems. Syntonic was a privately held company based in Campbell, 
California  and  a  leading  provider  of  advanced  synthesizers,  wideband  phase  coherent  tuners  and  microwave  converters 
optimized for signals intelligence and electronic intelligence applications demanding frequency coverage up to 40 GHz with 2 
GHz instantaneous bandwidth. 

On January 29, 2019, the Company acquired GECO Avionics, LLC (“GECO”) on a cash-free, debt-free basis for a total 
purchase price of $36,500. Based in Mesa, Arizona, GECO has over twenty years of experience designing and manufacturing 
affordable safety-critical avionics and mission computing solutions. 

54

On July 31, 2018, the Company acquired Germane Systems, LC (“Germane”) on a cash-free, debt-free basis for a total 
purchase price of $45,000, prior to net working capital and net debt adjustments. Based in Chantilly, Virginia, Germane is an 
industry leader in the design, development and manufacturing of rugged servers, computers and storage systems for command, 
control and intelligence (“C2I”) applications. 

For further details on the acquisitions, see Note C to the consolidated financial statements. 

B.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries.  All 

intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Effective  July  1,  2019,  the  Company's  fiscal  year  has  changed  to  the  52-week  or  53-week  period  ending  on  the  Friday 
closest to the last day in June. All references to fiscal 2020 are to the 53-week period from July 1, 2019 to July 3, 2020. All 
references to fiscal 2019 and 2018 are to the 52-week periods from July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 and July 1, 2017 to June 30, 
2018, respectively. There have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this change.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) requires 
management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  disclosure  of 
contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  dates  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses 
during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

The Company utilizes the acquisition method of accounting under ASC 805, Business Combinations, (“ASC 805”), for 
all transactions and events in which it obtains control over one or more other businesses, to recognize the fair value of all assets 
and liabilities acquired, even if less than one hundred percent ownership is acquired, and in establishing the acquisition date fair 
value  as  of  the  measurement  date  for  all  assets  and  liabilities  assumed.  The  Company  also  utilizes  ASC  805  for  the  initial 
recognition  and  measurement,  subsequent  measurement  and  accounting,  and  disclosure  of  assets  and  liabilities  arising  from 
contingencies in business combinations. Other estimates include: 

•

•

•

estimated step-ups for fixed assets and inventory;

estimated fair values of intangible assets; and

estimated income tax assets and liabilities assumed from the acquiree.

While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions as part of the purchase price allocation process to accurately 
value  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  at  the  business  acquisition  date,  the  estimates  and  assumptions  are  inherently 
uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the purchase price allocation period, which is generally one year from 
the  business  acquisition  date,  the  Company  records  adjustments  to  the  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed,  with  the 
corresponding offset to goodwill. For changes in the valuation of intangible assets between the preliminary and final purchase 
price allocation, the related amortization is adjusted in the period it occurs. Subsequent to the purchase price allocation period, 
any adjustment to assets acquired or liabilities assumed is included in operating results in the period in which the adjustment is 
determined. 

LEASES

Effective July 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 842, Leases, (“ASC 842”), which requires lessees to recognize a right-
of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability for most lease arrangements. The Company has adopted ASC 842 using the optional 
transition method and, as a result, there have been no reclassifications of prior comparable periods due to this adoption.

The Company has arrangements involving the lease of facilities, machinery and equipment. Under ASC 842, at inception 
of  the  arrangement,  the  Company  determines  whether  the  contract  is  or  contains  a  lease  and  whether  the  lease  should  be 
classified  as  an  operating  or  a  financing  lease.  This  determination,  among  other  considerations,  involves  an  assessment  of 
whether the Company can control the underlying asset and have the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits or 
outputs from the asset. 

The Company recognizes ROU assets and lease liabilities as of the lease commencement date based on the net present 
value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. ASC 842 requires lessees to use the rate implicit in the lease 
unless it is not readily determinable and then it may use its incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) to discount the future minimum 

55

lease payments. Most of the Company's lease arrangements do not provide an implicit rate; therefore, the Company uses its IBR 
to discount the future minimum lease payments. The Company determines its IBR with its credit rating and current economic 
information  available  as  of  the  commencement  date,  as  well  as  the  identified  lease  term.  During  the  assessment  of  the  lease 
term,  the  Company  considers  its  renewal  options  and  extensions  within  the  arrangements  and  the  Company  includes  these 
options when it is reasonably certain to extend the term of the lease. 

The Company has lease arrangements with both lease and non-lease components. Consideration is allocated to lease and 
non-lease components based on estimated standalone prices. The Company has elected to exclude non-lease components from 
the calculation of its ROU assets and lease liabilities. In the Company's adoption of ASC 842, leases with an initial term of 12 
months or less will not result in recognition of a ROU asset and a lease liability and will be expensed as incurred over the lease 
term. Leases of this nature were immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The  Company  has  lease  arrangements  that  contain  incentives  for  tenant  improvements  as  well  as  fixed  rent  escalation 
clauses.  For  contracts  with  tenant  improvement  incentives  that  are  determined  to  be  a  leasehold  improvement  that  will  be 
owned by the lessee and the Company is reasonably certain to exercise, it records a reduction to the lease liability and amortizes 
the  incentive  over  the  identified  term  of  the  lease  as  a  reduction  to  rent  expense.  The  Company  records  rental  expense  on  a 
straight-line basis over the identified lease term on contracts with rent escalation clauses. 

Finance leases are not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements and the Company is not a lessor in any 
material  lease  arrangements.  There  are  no  material  restrictions,  covenants,  sale  and  leaseback  transactions,  variable  lease 
payments or residual value guarantees in the Company's lease arrangements. Operating leases are included in Operating lease 
right-of-use  assets,  Accrued  expenses,  and  Operating  lease  liabilities  in  the  Company's  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  The 
standard had no impact on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income or Consolidated 
Statements of Cash Flows. See Note J to the consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the adoption of 
this standard.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the five step model set forth by ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers, (“ASC 606”), which involves identification of the contract(s), identification of performance obligations in the 
contract,  determination  of  the  transaction  price,  allocation  of  the  transaction  price  to  the  previously  identified  performance 
obligations, and revenue recognition as the performance obligations are satisfied. 

During step one of the five step model, the Company considers whether contracts should be combined or segmented, and 
based  on  this  assessment,  the  Company  combines  closely  related  contracts  when  all  the  applicable  criteria  are  met.  The 
combination of two or more contracts requires judgment in determining whether the intent of entering into the contracts was 
effectively to enter into a single contract, which should be combined to reflect an overall profit rate. Similarly, the Company 
may separate an arrangement, which may consist of a single contract or group of contracts, with varying rates of profitability, 
only if the applicable criteria are met. Judgment also is involved in determining whether a single contract or group of contracts 
may  be  segmented  based  on  how  the  arrangement  and  the  related  performance  criteria  were  negotiated.  The  conclusion  to 
combine a group of contracts or segment a contract could change the amount of revenue and gross profit recorded in a given 
period. 

A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract’s 
transaction  price  is  allocated  to  each  distinct  performance  obligation  and  recognized  as  revenue  when  the  performance 
obligation is satisfied. Certain contracts with customers require the Company to perform tests of its products prior to shipment 
to ensure their performance complies with the Company’s published product specifications and, on occasion, with additional 
customer-requested  specifications.  In  these  cases,  the  Company  conducts  such  tests  and,  if  they  are  completed  successfully, 
includes  a  written  confirmation  with  each  order  shipped.  As  a  result,  at  the  time  of  each  product  shipment,  the  Company 
believes that no further customer testing requirements exist and that there is no uncertainty of acceptance by its customer. The 
Company's contracts with customers generally do not include a right of return relative to delivered products. In certain cases, 
contracts  are  modified  to  account  for  changes  in  the  contract  specifications  or  requirements.  In  most  instances,  contract 
modifications are accounted for as part of the existing contract. Certain contracts with customers have options for the customer 
to acquire additional goods or services. In most cases the pricing of these options are reflective of the standalone selling price of 
the  good  or  service.  These  options  do  not  provide  the  customer  with  a  material  right  and  are  accounted  for  only  when  the 
customer  exercises  the  option  to  purchase  the  additional  goods  or  services.  If  the  option  on  the  customer  contract  was  not 
indicative  of  the  standalone  selling  price  of  the  good  or  service,  the  material  right  would  be  accounted  for  as  a  separate 
performance obligation. 

The Company is a leader in making trusted, secure mission-critical technologies profoundly more accessible to aerospace 
and defense. Revenues are derived from the sales of products that are grouped into one of the following three categories: (i) 
components; (ii) modules and sub-assemblies; and (iii) integrated subsystems. The Company also generates revenues from the 

56

performance  of  services,  including  systems  engineering  support,  consulting,  maintenance  and  other  support,  testing  and 
installation. Each promised good or service within a contract is accounted for separately under the guidance of ASC 606 if they 
are distinct. Promised goods or services not meeting the criteria for being a distinct performance obligation are bundled into a 
single  performance  obligation  with  other  goods  or  services  that  together  meet  the  criteria  for  being  distinct.  The  appropriate 
allocation of the transaction price and recognition of revenue is then determined for the bundled performance obligation.

Once  the  Company  identifies  the  performance  obligations,  the  Company  then  determines  the  transaction  price,  which 
includes estimating the amount of variable consideration to be included in the transaction price, if any. Variable consideration 
typically arises due to volume discounts, or other provisions that can either decrease or increase the transaction price. To the 
extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, the Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that 
should  be  included  in  the  transaction  price  utilizing  either  the  expected  value  method  or  the  most  likely  amount  method 
depending on the method the Company expects to better predict the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled. The 
determination of the estimates for variable consideration require judgment, and are based on past history with similar contracts 
and anticipated performance. Further, variable consideration is only included in the determination of the transaction price if it is 
probable that a significant reversal in the amount of revenue recognized will not occur. There are no constraints on the variable 
consideration recorded.

For  contracts  with  multiple  performance  obligations,  the  transaction  price  is  allocated  to  each  performance  obligation 
using the standalone selling price of each distinct good or service in the contract. Standalone selling prices of the Company’s 
goods and services are generally not directly observable. Accordingly, the primary method used to estimate standalone selling 
price  is  the  expected  cost  plus  a  margin  approach,  under  which  the  Company  forecasts  the  expected  costs  of  satisfying  a 
performance obligation and then adds an appropriate margin for that distinct good or service. The objective of the expected cost 
plus a margin approach is to determine the price at which the Company would transact if the product or service were sold by the 
Company  on  a  standalone  basis.  The  Company's  determination  of  the  expected  cost  plus  a  margin  approach  involves  the 
consideration  of  several  factors  based  on  the  specific  facts  and  circumstances  of  each  contract.  Specifically,  the  Company 
considers the cost to produce the deliverable, the anticipated margin on that deliverable, the selling price and profit margin for 
similar  parts,  the  Company’s  ongoing  pricing  strategy  and  policies,  often  based  on  the  price  list  established  and  updated  by 
management on a regular basis, the value of any enhancements that have been built into the deliverable and the characteristics 
of the varying markets in which the deliverable is sold.

The  Company  analyzes  the  standalone  selling  prices  used  in  its  allocation  of  transaction  price  on  contracts  at  least 
annually. Standalone selling prices will be analyzed on a more frequent basis if a significant change in the Company’s business 
necessitates a more frequent analysis or if the Company experiences significant variances in its selling prices.

Revenue recognized at a point in time generally relates to contracts that include a combination of components, modules 
and sub-assemblies, integrated subsystems and related system integration or other services. Contracts with distinct performance 
obligations recognized at a point in time, with or without an allocation of the transaction price, totaled 73%, 77% and 79% of 
revenues in the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Revenue is recognized at a point in time 
for these products and services (versus over time recognition) due to the following: (i) customers are only able to consume the 
benefits  provided  by  the  Company  upon  completion  of  the  product  or  service;  (ii)  customers  do  not  control  the  product  or 
service prior to completion; and (iii) the Company does not have an enforceable right to payment at all times for performance 
completed  to  date.  Accordingly,  there  is  little  judgment  in  determining  when  control  of  the  good  or  service  transfers  to  the 
customer, and revenue is generally recognized upon shipment (for goods) or completion (for services).

The Company engages in long-term contracts for development, production and service activities and recognizes revenue 
for  performance  obligations  over  time.  These  long-term  contracts  involve  the  design,  development,  manufacture,  or 
modification  of  complex  modules  and  sub-assemblies  or  integrated  subsystems  and  related  services.  Revenue  is  recognized 
over time, due to the fact that: (i) the Company’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the 
asset is created or enhanced; and (ii) the Company’s performance creates an asset with no alternative use to the Company and 
the  Company  has  an  enforceable  right  to  payment  for  performance  completed  to  date.  The  Company  considers  the  nature  of 
these  contracts  and  the  types  of  products  and  services  provided  when  determining  the  proper  accounting  for  a  particular 
contract. These contracts include both fixed-price and cost reimbursable contracts. The Company’s cost reimbursable contracts 
typically include cost-plus fixed fee and time and material (“T&M”) contracts.

For long-term contracts, the Company typically leverages the input method, using a cost-to-cost measure of progress. The 
Company  believes  that  this  method  represents  the  most  faithful  depiction  of  the  Company’s  performance  because  it  directly 
measures value transferred to the customer. Contract estimates and estimates of any variable consideration are based on various 
assumptions to project the outcome of future events that may span several years. These assumptions include: the amount of time 
to  complete  the  contract,  including  the  assessment  of  the  nature  and  complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed;  the  cost  and 
availability of materials; the availability of subcontractor services and materials; and the availability and timing of funding from 
the customer. The Company bears the risk of changes in estimates to complete on a fixed-price contract which may cause profit 
levels to vary from period to period. For cost reimburseable contracts, the Company is reimbursed periodically for allowable 

57

costs and is paid a portion of the fee based on contract progress. In the limited instances where the Company enters into T&M 
contracts, revenue recognized reflects the number of direct labor hours expended in the performance of a contract multiplied by 
the contract billing rate, as well as reimbursement of other direct billable costs. For T&M contracts, the Company recognizes 
revenue  in  the  amount  for  which  the  Company  has  a  right  to  invoice  the  customer  based  on  the  control  transferred  to  the 
customer.  For  over  time  contracts,  the  Company  recognizes  anticipated  contract  losses  as  soon  as  they  become  known  and 
estimable.

Accounting for long-term contracts requires significant judgment relative to estimating total contract revenues and costs,  
in particular, assumptions relative to the amount of time to complete the contract, including the assessment of the nature and 
complexity of the work to be performed. The Company’s estimates are based upon the professional knowledge and experience 
of its engineers, program managers and other personnel, who review each long-term contract monthly to assess the contract’s 
schedule, performance, technical matters and estimated cost at completion. Changes in estimates are applied retrospectively and 
when adjustments in estimated contract costs are identified, such revisions may result in current period adjustments to earnings 
applicable to performance in prior periods.

Total  revenue  recognized  under  long-term  contracts  over  time  was  27%,  23%  and  21%  of  revenues  in  the  fiscal  years 

ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The Company generally does not provide its customers with rights of product return other than those related to assurance 
warranty  provisions  that  permit  repair  or  replacement  of  defective  goods  over  a  period  of  12  to  36  months.  The  Company 
accrues  for  anticipated  warranty  costs  upon  product  shipment.  The  Company  does  not  consider  activities  related  to  such 
assurance  warranties,  if  any,  to  be  a  separate  performance  obligation.  The  Company  does  offer  separately  priced  extended 
warranties which generally range from 12 to 36 months that are treated as separate performance obligations. The transaction 
price allocated to extended warranties is recognized over time in proportion to the costs expected to be incurred in satisfying the 
obligations under the contract. 

On  long-term  contracts,  the  portion  of  the  payments  retained  by  the  customer  is  not  considered  a  significant  financing 
component because most contracts have a duration of less than one year and payment is received as progress is made. Many of 
the  Company's  long-term  contracts  have  milestone  payments,  which  align  the  payment  schedule  with  the  progress  towards 
completion on the performance obligation. On some contracts, the Company may be entitled to receive an advance payment, 
which is not considered a significant financing component because it is used to facilitate inventory demands at the onset of a 
contract and to safeguard the Company from the failure of the other party to abide by some or all of their obligations under the 
contract.

 All revenues are reported net of government assessed taxes (e.g., sales taxes or value-added taxes).

COSTS TO OBTAIN AND FULFILL A CONTRACT

The Company expenses sales commissions as incurred for contracts where the amortization period would have been one 
year or less. The Company has not deferred sales commissions for contracts where the amortization period is greater than one 
year because such amounts that would qualify for deferral are not significant.  

The Company has elected to treat shipping and handling activities performed after the customer has obtained control of the 
related goods as a fulfillment cost. Such costs are accrued for in conjunction with the recording of revenue for the goods and are 
classified as cost of revenues.

CONTRACT BALANCES

Contract balances result from the timing of revenue recognized, billings and cash collections, and the generation of contract 
assets and liabilities. Contract assets represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts invoiced to the customer and the right 
to payment is not subject to the passage of time. Contract assets are presented as unbilled receivables and costs in excess of 
billings  on  the  Company’s  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  Contract  liabilities  consist  of  deferred  product  revenue,  billings  in 
excess of revenues, deferred service revenue, and customer advances. Deferred product revenue represents amounts that have 
been  invoiced  to  customers,  but  are  not  yet  recognizable  as  revenue  because  the  Company  has  not  satisfied  its  performance 
obligations  under  the  contract.  Billings  in  excess  of  revenues  represents  milestone  billing  contracts  where  the  billings  of  the 
contract exceed recognized revenues. Deferred service revenue primarily represents amounts invoiced to customers for annual 
maintenance contracts or extended warranty contracts, which are recognized over time in proportion to the costs expected to be 
incurred in satisfying the obligations under the contract. Customer advances represent deposits received from customers on an 
order.  Contract  liabilities  are  included  in  deferred  revenue  and  the  long-term  portion  of  deferred  revenue  is  included  within 
other non-current liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract balances are reported in a net position on 
a contract-by-contract basis. 

The contract asset balances were $90,289 and $57,387 as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. The contract 
asset balance increased due to growth in revenue recognized under long-term contracts over time during the fiscal year ended 

58

July 3, 2020. The contract liability balances were $19,892 and $12,362 as July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. The 
contract liability increased due to a higher volume of contracts with milestone and progress payments.

Revenue recognized during fiscal 2020 that was included in the contract liability balance at June 30, 2019 was $10,216.

REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS

The  Company  includes  in  its  computation  of  remaining  performance  obligations  customer  orders  for  which  it  has 
accepted  signed  sales  orders.  The  definition  of  remaining  performance  obligations  excludes  those  contracts  that  provide  the 
customer with the right to cancel or terminate the order with no substantial penalty, even if the Company’s historical experience 
indicates the likelihood of cancellation or termination is remote. As of July 3, 2020, the aggregate amount of the transaction 
price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $280,346. The Company expects to recognize approximately 73% of 
its remaining performance obligations as revenue in the next 12 months and the balance thereafter.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash  equivalents,  consisting  of  highly  liquid  money  market  funds  and  U.S.  government  and  U.S.  government  agency 
issues with original maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase, are carried at fair market value which approximates 
cost. 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Company measures at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities, including cash equivalents, restricted cash and 
contingent  consideration.  ASC  820,  Fair  Value  Measurement  and  Disclosures,  specifies  a  hierarchy  of  valuation  techniques 
based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data 
obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. These two types of 
inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:

Level 1—Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

Level 2—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in 
markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers 
are observable in active markets; and

Level 3—Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value 
drivers are unobservable.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

Financial  instruments  that  potentially  expose  the  Company  to  concentrations  of  credit  risk  consist  principally  of  cash, 
cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions of high 
credit quality. As of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, the Company had $226,838 and $257,932, respectively, of cash and cash 
equivalents on deposit or invested with its financial and lending institutions.

The  Company  provides  credit  to  customers  in  the  normal  course  of  business.  The  Company  performs  ongoing  credit 
evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and limits the amount of credit extended when deemed necessary. As of July 3, 
2020,  five  customers  accounted  for  52%  of  the  Company's  accounts  receivable,  unbilled  receivables  and  costs  in  excess  of 
billings. As of June 30, 2019, five customers accounted for 56% of the Company’s accounts receivable, unbilled receivables 
and costs in excess of billings. 

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts to provide for the estimated amount of receivables that will 
not be fully collected. The allowance is based on the assessment of the following factors; customer creditworthiness, historical 
payment experience, age of outstanding receivables and any applicable collateral.

INVENTORY

Inventory  is  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  (first-in,  first-out)  or  net  realizable  value,  and  consists  of  materials,  labor  and 
overhead. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates inventory for net realizable value. Once an item is written down, the 
value becomes the new inventory cost basis. The Company reduces the value of inventory for excess and obsolete inventory, 
consisting of on-hand and non-cancelable on-order inventory in excess of estimated usage. The excess and obsolete inventory 
evaluation is based upon assumptions about future demand, product mix and possible alternative uses.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company uses the management approach for segment disclosure, which designates the internal organization that is 
used by management for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source of its reportable segments. The 

59

Company manages its business on the basis of one reportable segment, as a leader in making trusted, secure mission-critical 
technologies profoundly more accessible to aerospace and defense.

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill is the amount by which the cost of the net assets obtained in a business acquisition exceeded the fair values of 
the net identifiable assets on the date of purchase (see Note G). Goodwill is not amortized in accordance with the requirements 
of  ASC  350,  Intangibles-Goodwill  and  Other  (“ASC  350”).  Goodwill  is  assessed  for  impairment  at  least  annually,  on  a 
reporting unit basis, or when events and circumstances occur indicating that the recorded goodwill may be impaired. If the book 
value  of  a  reporting  unit  exceeds  its  fair  value,  the  implied  fair  value  of  goodwill  is  compared  with  the  carrying  amount  of 
goodwill. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds the implied fair value, an impairment loss is recorded in an amount equal 
to that excess.

Intangible assets result from the Company’s various business acquisitions (see Note H) and certain licensed technologies, 
and  consist  of  identifiable  intangible  assets,  including  completed  technology,  licensing  agreements,  patents,  customer 
relationships,  trademarks,  backlog,  and  non-compete  agreements.  Intangible  assets  are  reported  at  cost,  net  of  accumulated 
amortization and are either amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of up to 12.5 years or over the 
period the economic benefits of the intangible asset are consumed. 

LONG-LIVED ASSETS

Long-lived assets primarily include property and equipment, intangible assets and ROU assets. The Company regularly 
evaluates its long-lived assets for events and circumstances that indicate a potential impairment in accordance with ASC 360, 
Property,  Plant,  and  Equipment  (“ASC  360”).  The  Company  reviews  long-lived  assets  for  impairment  whenever  events  or 
changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful 
lives of these assets are no longer appropriate. Each impairment test is based on a comparison of the estimated undiscounted 
cash flows of the asset as compared to the recorded value of the asset. If impairment is indicated, the asset is written down to its 
estimated fair value.

Property and equipment are the long-lived, physical assets of the Company acquired for use in the Company’s normal 
business  operations  and  are  not  intended  for  resale  by  the  Company.  These  assets  are  recorded  at  cost.  Renewals  and 
betterments that increase the useful lives of the assets are capitalized. Repair and maintenance expenditures that increase the 
efficiency of the assets are expensed as incurred. Equipment under capital lease is recorded at the present value of the minimum 
lease  payments  required  during  the  lease  period.  Depreciation  is  based  on  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  assets  using  the 
straight-line method (see Note F).

As  assets  are  retired  or  sold,  the  related  cost  and  accumulated  depreciation  are  removed  from  the  accounts  and  any 

resulting gain or loss is included in the results of operations.

Expenditures for major software purchases and software developed for internal use are capitalized and depreciated using 
the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  related  assets,  which  are  generally  three  years.  For  software 
developed for internal use, all external direct costs for material and services and certain payroll and related fringe benefit costs 
are capitalized in accordance with ASC 350. During fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company capitalized $905, $749 and $733 
of software development costs, respectively. 

INCOME TAXES

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). The Company recognizes deferred 
tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  expected  future  tax  consequences  of  events  that  have  been  included  in  the  Company’s 
consolidated financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference 
between  the  financial  statement  and  tax  basis  of  assets  and  liabilities  using  enacted  tax  rates  for  the  year  in  which  the 
differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets if, based upon 
the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

ASC 740 requires a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. First, the tax position must 
be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination. If the tax position is deemed more-
likely-than-not to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial 
statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of 
being  realized  upon  ultimate  settlement.  The  Company  recognizes  interest  and  penalties  accrued  on  any  unrecognized  tax 
benefits as a component of income tax expense.

PRODUCT WARRANTY ACCRUAL

The  Company’s  product  sales  generally  include  a  12  to  36  month  standard  hardware  warranty.  At  time  of  product 
shipment, the Company accrues for the estimated cost to repair or replace potentially defective products. Estimated warranty 

60

costs are based upon prior actual warranty costs for substantially similar transactions and any specifically identified warranty 
requirements.  Product  warranty  accrual  is  included  as  part  of  accrued  expenses  in  the  accompanying  Consolidated  Balance 
Sheets. The following table presents the changes in the Company's product warranty accrual.

Beginning balance

Warranty assumed from APC
Warranty assumed from Germane
Warranty assumed from Themis
Accruals for warranties issued during the period
Settlements made during the period

Ending balance

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS

Fiscal 2020

Fiscal 2019

Fiscal 2018

$ 

$ 

1,870  $ 
739 
— 
— 
2,839 
(1,613)   
3,835  $ 

1,336  $ 
— 
169 
— 
2,274 
(1,909)   
1,870  $ 

1,691 
— 
— 
117 
1,318 
(1,790) 
1,336 

Research  and  development  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Research  and  development  costs  are  primarily  made  up  of 

labor charges and prototype material and development expenses.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as 
expense over the requisite service period, which generally represents the vesting period, and includes an estimate of the awards 
that  will  be  forfeited.  Stock-based  compensation  expense  for  the  Company’s  performance-based  restricted  stock  awards  is 
amortized  over  the  requisite  service  period  using  graded  vesting.  The  Company’s  other  restricted  stock  awards  recognize 
expense  over  the  requisite  service  period  on  a  straight-line  basis.  The  Company  uses  the  Black-Scholes  valuation  model  for 
estimating the fair value on the date of grant of stock options. 

RETIREMENT OF COMMON STOCK

Stock that is repurchased or received in connection with the exercise of stock options or in order to cover tax payment 
obligations triggered by exercise of stock options or the vesting of restricted stock is retired immediately upon the Company’s 
repurchase.  The  Company  accounts  for  this  under  the  cost  method  and  upon  retirement  the  excess  amount  over  par  value  is 
charged against additional paid-in capital.

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic  net  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  net  income  by  the  weighted-average  number  of  common  shares 
outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings per share computation includes the effect of shares which would be issuable 
upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and the vesting of restricted stock, reduced by the number of shares which are 
assumed to be purchased by the Company under the treasury stock method. For all periods presented, net income is the control 
number for determining whether securities are dilutive or not. 

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding were as follows: 

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding

Effect of dilutive equity instruments

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

2020

54,546 

569 

55,115 

Fiscal Years

2019

47,831 

669 

48,500 

2018

46,719 

752 

47,471 

Equity instruments to purchase 8, 32 and 329 shares of common stock were not included in the calculation of diluted net 
earnings per share for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, because the equity instruments 
were anti-dilutive.

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  (“AOCI”)  includes  foreign  currency  translation  adjustments  and 
pension benefit plan adjustments. The components of AOCI included $174, $(232) and $(137) of foreign currency translation 
adjustments  for  the  fiscal  years  ended  July  3,  2020,  June  30,  2019  and  2018,  respectively.  In  addition,  pension  benefit  plan 
adjustments totaled $(1,768), $(2,350) and $354 for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018 respectively. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local currencies are the functional currency for the Company’s subsidiaries in Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, 
Japan, Spain and Canada. The accounts of foreign subsidiaries are translated using exchange rates in effect at period-end for 
assets  and  liabilities  and  at  average  exchange  rates  during  the  period  for  results  of  operations.  The  related  translation 
adjustments  are  reported  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  in  shareholders’  equity.  Gains  (losses)  resulting  from 
non-U.S. currency transactions are included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and 
Comprehensive Income and were immaterial for all periods presented.

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), an amendment of 
the  FASB  Accounting  Standards  Codification.  Subsequent  to  the  issuance  of  ASU  2016-13,  there  were  various  updates  that 
amended  and  clarified  the  impact  of  ASU  2016-13.  This  ASU  broadens  the  information  that  an  entity  must  consider  in 
developing  its  expected  credit  loss  estimate  for  assets  measured  either  collectively  or  individually.  The  amendments  in  this 
ASU  will  require  an  entity  to  record  an  allowance  for  credit  losses  for  certain  financial  instruments  and  financial  assets, 
including trade receivables, based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. The measurement of expected credit losses is 
based  on  relevant  information  about  past  events,  including  historical  experience,  current  conditions,  and  reasonable  and 
supportable  forecasts  that  affect  the  collectability  of  the  reported  amount.  An  entity  must  use  judgment  in  determining  the 
relevant  information  and  estimation  methods  that  are  appropriate  in  its  circumstances.  The  use  of  forecasted  information 
incorporates  more  timely  information  in  the  estimate  of  expected  credit  losses.  For  public  business  entities,  the  standard  is 
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does 
not expect this guidance to have a material impact to its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test 
for  Goodwill  Impairment,  an  amendment  of  the  FASB  Accounting  Standards  Codification.  This  ASU  eliminates  the 
requirement  to  measure  the  implied  fair  value  of  goodwill  by  assigning  the  fair  value  of  a  reporting  unit  to  all  assets  and 
liabilities within that unit (“the Step 2 test”) from the goodwill impairment test. Instead, if the carrying amount of a reporting 
unit  exceeds  its  fair  value,  an  impairment  loss  is  recognized  in  an  amount  equal  to  that  excess,  limited  by  the  amount  of 
goodwill in that reporting unit. For public business entities, the new standard is effective for its annual or any interim goodwill 
impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The ASU requires prospective adoption and permits early 
adoption for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company does 
not expect this guidance to have a material impact to its consolidated financial statements. 

In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) 
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects for Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, an amendment of the FASB Accounting 
Standards Codification. This ASU permits a company to reclassify the disproportionate income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and 
Jobs  Act  of  2017  on  items  within  AOCI  to  retained  earnings.  The  amounts  applicable  for  reclassification  should  include  the 
effect  of  the  change  in  the  U.S.  Federal  corporate  income  tax  rate  on  the  gross  deferred  tax  amounts  and  related  valuation 
allowances, if any, at the date of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 related to the items remaining in AOCI. 
The  effect  of  the  change  in  the  U.S.  Federal  corporate  income  tax  rate  on  gross  valuation  allowances  that  were  originally 
charged to income from continuing operations shall not be included. The Company has determined that there is no activity that 
falls within the scope of this ASU. 

In  August  2018,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2018-14,  Compensation—Retirement  Benefits—Defined  Benefit  Plans—
General  (Topic  715)  Changes  to  the  Disclosure  Requirements  for  Defined  Benefit  Plans,  an  amendment  of  the  FASB 
Accounting  Standards  Codification.  The  amendments  in  this  ASU  remove  disclosures  that  no  longer  are  considered  cost-
beneficial,  clarify  the  specific  requirements  of  disclosures,  and  add  disclosure  requirements  identified  as  relevant.  For  public 
business  entities,  the  standard  is  effective  for  fiscal  years  ending  after  December  15,  2020.  The  ASU  requires  retrospective 
adoption and permits early adoption for all entities. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact to its 
consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 
350-40), an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The ASU provides guidance to determine whether to 
capitalize implementation costs of a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract or expense as incurred. Costs of 
arrangements that do not include a software license should be accounted for as a service contract and expensed as incurred. This 
ASU  is  effective  for  fiscal  years  beginning  after  December  15,  2019,  with  early  adoption  permitted.  The  ASU  permits  two 
methods of adoption: prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption, or retrospectively to each 
prior  reporting  period  presented.  The  Company  does  not  expect  this  guidance  to  have  a  material  impact  to  its  consolidated 
financial statements or related disclosures.

In  December  2019,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2019-12,  Income  Taxes  (Topic  740):  Simplifying  the  Accounting  for 
Income  Taxes,  an  amendment  of  the  FASB  Accounting  Standards  Codification.  The  amendments  in  this  ASU  simplify  the 
accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions for intraperiod tax allocations and deferred tax liabilities for equity 

62

method  investments  and  adds  guidance  whether  a  step-up  in  tax  basis  of  goodwill  relates  to  a  business  combination  or  a 
separate transaction.  This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted.  
The Company is currently evaluating the effect that ASU 2019-12 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related 
disclosures.

RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Effective  July  1,  2019,  the  Company  adopted  ASC  842,  Leases,  which  requires  lessees  to  recognize  a  ROU  asset  and 
lease liability for most lease arrangements. This ASU supersedes existing lease guidance, including ASC 840, Leases (Topic 
840).  The  standard  mandates  a  modified  retrospective  transition  method  for  all  entities  and  early  adoption  is  permitted.  This 
ASU, among other things, allows companies to elect an optional transition method to apply the new lease standard through a 
cumulative-effect adjustment in the period of adoption. The Company adopted ASC 842 using the optional transition method 
and, as a result, did not recast prior period consolidated financial statements. All prior period amounts and disclosures remain 
presented  under  ASC  840.  The  Company  elected  the  package  of  practical  expedients  which  allows  the  Company  to  not 
reassess: 1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; 2) the lease classification for any expired or existing 
leases; and 3) initial direct costs for any existing leases. The Company also elected the hindsight practical expedient, permitting 
the use of hindsight when determining the lease term and assessing impairment of ROU assets. Adoption of the new standard 
resulted in additional lease assets and lease liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets with no cumulative impact to retained 
earnings  and  did  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  and  Comprehensive  Income  or 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

C.

Acquisitions

AMERICAN PANEL CORPORATION ACQUISITION

On  September  23,  2019,  the  Company  acquired  American  Panel  Corporation.  Based  in  Alpharetta,  Georgia,  APC  is  a 
leading innovator in large area display technology for the aerospace and defense market. APC's capabilities are deployed on a 
wide range of next-generation platforms. The Company acquired APC for an all cash purchase price of $100,000, prior to net 
working capital and net debt adjustments. The Company funded the acquisition with cash on hand.

63

The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of APC on a preliminary 

basis:

Consideration transferred

Cash paid at closing

Working capital and net debt adjustment

Liabilities assumed

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Estimated fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed

Cash

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Fixed assets

Other current and non-current assets

Accounts payable

Accrued expenses

Other current and non-current liabilities

Estimated fair value of net tangible assets acquired

Estimated fair value of identifiable intangible assets

Estimated goodwill

Estimated fair value of net assets acquired

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

$ 

100,826 

(5,952) 

2,454 

(826) 

96,502 

826 

3,726 

11,271 

690 

3,494 

(1,554) 

(1,252) 

(5,749) 

11,452 

33,200 

52,676 

97,328 

(826) 

96,502 

$ 

$ 

$ 

The  amounts  above  represent  the  preliminary  fair  value  estimates  as  of  July  3,  2020  and  are  subject  to  subsequent 
adjustment as the Company obtains additional information during the measurement period and finalizes its fair value estimates. 
The preliminary identifiable intangible asset estimate includes customer relationships of $20,600 with a useful life of 11 years, 
completed  technology  of  $10,400  with  a  useful  life  of  11  years  and  backlog  of  $2,200  with  a  useful  life  of  two  years.  Any 
subsequent adjustments to these fair value estimates occurring during the measurement period will result in an adjustment to 
goodwill. 

The goodwill of $52,676 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company's offerings across product 
lines  and  markets  complementary  to  the  Company's  existing  products  and  markets.  The  goodwill  from  this  acquisition  is 
reported under the Sensor and Mission Processing (“SMP”) reporting unit. Since APC was a qualified subchapter S subsidiary, 
the acquisition is treated as an asset purchase for tax purposes. The Company has estimated the tax value of the intangible assets 
from  this  transaction  and  is  amortizing  the  amount  over  15  years  for  tax  purposes.  As  of  July  3,  2020,  the  Company  had 
$51,553  of  goodwill  deductible  for  tax  purposes.  The  Company  has  not  furnished  pro  forma  information  relating  to  APC 
because such information is not material to the Company's financial results.

The revenues and income before income taxes from APC included in the Company's consolidated results for fiscal year 
ended  July  3,  2020  were  $27,383  and  $3,309,  respectively.  The  APC  results  include  expenses  resulting  from  purchase 
accounting, which include amortization of intangible assets and inventory step-up.

THE ATHENA GROUP ACQUISITION

On  April  18,  2019,  the  Company  acquired  The  Athena  Group,  Inc.,  a  privately-held  company  based  in  Gainesville, 
Florida  and  a  leading  provider  of  cryptographic  and  countermeasure  IP  vital  to  securing  defense  computing  systems.  The 
Company  acquired  Athena  for  an  all  cash  purchase  price  of  $34,000,  prior  to  net  working  capital  and  net  debt  adjustments, 
which was funded through the revolving credit facility (“the Revolver”).

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Athena:

Consideration transferred

Cash paid at closing

Working capital and net debt adjustment

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed

       Cash

       Accounts receivable

       Fixed assets

       Other current and non-current assets

       Accounts payable

       Accrued expenses

       Other current and non-current liabilities

       Deferred tax liability

Fair value of net tangible liabilities acquired

Fair value of identifiable intangible assets

Goodwill

Fair value of net assets acquired

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

$ 

$ 

$ 

Amounts 

34,049 

(446) 

(49) 

33,554 

49 

726 

74 

398 

(48) 

(520) 

(600) 

(5,183) 

(5,104) 

23,700 

15,007 

33,603 

(49) 

$ 

33,554 

On  April  18,  2020,  the  measurement  period  for  Athena  expired.  The  identifiable  intangible  assets  include  completed 

technology of $23,700 with a useful life of 11 years. 

The goodwill of $15,007 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company's offerings across product 
lines  and  markets  complementary  to  the  Company's  existing  products  and  markets.  The  goodwill  from  this  acquisition  is 
reported under the Mercury Defense Systems (“MDS”) reporting unit. 

SYNTONIC MICROWAVE LLC ACQUISITION

On  April  18,  2019,  the  Company  acquired  Syntonic  Microwave  LLC,  a  privately  held  company  based  in  Campbell, 
California  and  a  leading  provider  of  advanced  synthesizers,  wideband  phase  coherent  tuners  and  microwave  converters 
optimized for signals intelligence and electronic intelligence applications demanding frequency coverage up to 40 GHz with 2 
GHz instantaneous bandwidth. The Company acquired Syntonic for an all cash purchase price of $12,000, prior to net working 
capital and net debt adjustments, which was funded through the Revolver.

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Syntonic:

Consideration transferred

Cash paid at closing

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed

       Cash

       Accounts receivable

       Inventory

       Fixed assets

       Other current and non-current assets

       Accounts payable

       Accrued expenses

Fair value of net tangible assets acquired

Fair value of identifiable intangible assets

Goodwill

Fair value of net assets acquired

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Amounts 

13,118 

(1,118) 

12,000 

1,118 

281 

482 

31 

6 

(71) 

(61) 

1,786 

7,100 

4,232 

13,118 

(1,118) 

12,000 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

On  April  18,  2020,  the  measurement  period  for  Syntonic  expired.  The  identifiable  intangible  assets  include  customer 
relationships  of  $4,200  with  a  useful  life  of  10  years,  completed  technology  of  $2,500  with  a  useful  life  of  nine  years  and 
backlog of $400 with a useful life of one year. 

The goodwill of $4,232 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company's offerings across product 
lines  and  markets  complementary  to  the  Company's  existing  products  and  markets.  The  goodwill  from  this  acquisition  is 
reported  under  the  Advanced  Microelectronic  Solutions  (“AMS”)  reporting  unit.  Since  Syntonic  was  a  limited  liability 
company,  the  acquisition  is  treated  as  an  asset  purchase  for  tax  purposes.  The  Company  has  estimated  the  tax  value  of  the 
intangible  assets  from  this  transaction  and  is  amortizing  the  amount  over  15  years  for  tax  purposes.  As  of  July  3,  2020,  the 
Company had $2,986 of goodwill deductible for tax purposes. 

GECO AVIONICS AQUISITION

On January 29, 2019, the Company announced that it had acquired GECO Avionics, LLC, a privately held company in 
Mesa,  Arizona,  with  over  twenty  years  of  experience  designing  and  manufacturing  affordable  safety-critical  avionics  and 
mission  computing  solutions.  The  Company  acquired  GECO  for  an  all  cash  purchase  price  of  $36,500,  which  was  funded 
through the Revolver.

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of GECO:

Consideration transferred

Cash paid at closing

Net purchase price

Estimated fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed

       Accounts receivable

       Inventory

       Fixed assets

       Accounts payable

       Accrued expenses

Fair value of net tangible assets acquired

Fair value of identifiable intangible assets

Goodwill
Fair value of net assets acquired

Net purchase price

Amounts 

36,500 

36,500 

1,320 

1,454 

459 

(217) 

(239) 

2,777 

12,700 

21,023 

36,500 

36,500 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

On  January  29,  2020,  the  measurement  period  for  GECO  expired.    The  identifiable  intangible  assets  include  customer 
relationships of $6,900 with a useful life of 11 years, completed technology of $4,800 with a useful life of 10 years and backlog 
of $1,000 with a useful life of two years. 

The goodwill of $21,023 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company's offerings across product 
lines  and  markets  complementary  to  the  Company's  existing  products  and  markets.  The  goodwill  from  this  acquisition  is 
reported  under  the  SMP  reporting  unit.  Since  GECO  was  a  limited  liability  company,  the  acquisition  is  treated  as  an  asset 
purchase  for  tax  purposes.  The  Company  has  estimated  the  tax  value  of  the  intangible  assets  from  this  transaction  and  is 
amortizing the amount over 15 years for tax purposes. As of July 3, 2020, the Company had $19,766 of goodwill deductible for 
tax purposes. 

GERMANE SYSTEMS ACQUISITION

On  July  31,  2018,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  a  membership  interest  purchase  agreement  (the 

"Purchase Agreement") and acquired Germane Systems, LC pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. 

Based  in  Chantilly,  Virginia,  Germane  is  an  industry  leader  in  the  design,  development  and  manufacturing  of  rugged 
servers, computers and storage systems for C2I applications. The Company acquired Germane for an all cash purchase price of 
$45,000, prior to net working capital and net debt adjustments. The Company funded the acquisition with borrowings obtained 
under the Revolver. On December 12, 2018 the Company and former owners of Germane agreed to post-closing adjustments 
totaling $1,244, which decreased the Company's net purchase price.

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Germane:

Consideration transferred

Cash paid at closing

Working capital and net debt adjustment

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed

       Cash

       Accounts receivable

       Inventory

       Fixed assets

       Other current and non-current assets

       Accounts payable

       Accrued expenses

       Other current and non-current liabilities

Fair value of net tangible assets acquired

Fair value of identifiable intangible assets

Goodwill
Fair value of net assets acquired

Less cash acquired

Net purchase price

Amounts 

47,166 

(1,244) 

(193) 

45,729 

193 

4,277 

8,575 

867 

596 

(3,146) 

(1,394) 

(514) 

9,454 

12,910 

23,558 

45,922 

(193) 

45,729 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

On  July  31,  2019,  the  measurement  period  for  Germane  expired.  The  identifiable  intangible  assets  include  customer 
relationships  of  $8,500  with  a  useful  life  of  11  years,  completed  technology  of  $4,200  with  a  useful  life  of  eight  years  and 
backlog of $210 with a useful life of one year. 

The goodwill of $23,558 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company's offerings across product 
lines  and  markets  complementary  to  the  Company's  existing  products  and  markets.  The  goodwill  from  this  acquisition  is 
reported under the MDS reporting unit. Since Germane was a limited liability company, the acquisition is treated as an asset 
purchase  for  tax  purposes.  The  Company  has  estimated  the  tax  value  of  the  intangible  assets  from  this  transaction  and  is 
amortizing the amount over 15 years for tax purposes. As of July 3, 2020, the Company had $20,555 of goodwill deductible for 
tax purposes. 

D.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at July 3, 

2020: 

Assets:

July 3, 2020

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Fair Value Measurements

Certificates of deposit

U.S. equity securities

Total

$ 

$ 

10,006  $ 

—  $ 

10,006  $ 

2,007 

2,007 

— 

12,013  $ 

2,007  $ 

10,006  $ 

— 

— 

— 

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
During the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020, the Company received gross proceeds and recorded a gain on a cost-method 
investment of $4,310 and $3,810, respectively. The Company's cost-method investment did not have a readily determinable fair 
value and was recorded at cost within Other non-current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet prior to its sale. 

The Company also recorded a gain on the change in fair value of a cost-method investment of $2,007. The change in fair 
value of these U.S equity securities was the result of an observable price change during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. Its fair 
value is based on a quoted price of identical instruments in an active market and is included within Prepaid expenses and other 
current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 3, 2020. 

The gain on investments were included within Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations 

and Comprehensive Income for the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020. 

 The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 

2019: 

Assets:

June 30, 2019

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Fair Value Measurements

Certificates of deposit

Total

$ 

$ 

31,522  $ 

31,522  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

31,522  $ 

31,522  $ 

— 

— 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, including money market funds, restricted cash, accounts receivable and 
payable,  and  accrued  liabilities  approximate  fair  value  due  to  the  short-term  maturities  of  these  assets  and  liabilities.  The 
Company  terminated  its  interest  rate  swap  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2019  in  conjunction  with  the  net  proceeds 
generated by the follow-on equity offering. As such, the Company had no interest rate swaps as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 
2019.

E.

Inventory

Inventory was comprised of the following:

Raw materials

Work in process

Finished goods

Total

As of 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

111,225  $ 

49,647 

17,221 

84,561 

38,525 

14,026 

$ 

178,093  $ 

137,112 

The $40,981 increase in inventory was due to an increase in overall demand, especially for larger, more complex sub-
assemblies  and  integrated  sub-systems,  advanced  purchases  intended  to  mitigate  potential  disruptions  to  the  supply  chain 
resulting from the COVID pandemic and the acquisition of APC.  

F.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

Computer equipment and software

Furniture and fixtures

Leasehold improvements

Machinery and equipment

Less: accumulated depreciation

Estimated Useful Lives
(Years)
3-4

5
lesser of estimated useful life 
or lease term
5-10

As of

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

85,705  $ 

5,993 

36,874 

90,970 

219,542 

78,195 

5,330 

25,646 

63,792 

172,963 

(131,805)   

(112,962) 

$ 

87,737  $ 

60,001 

The $27,736 increase in property and equipment was primarily due to current year additions and property and equipment 
associated  with  improvements  to  the  Company's  facilities,  including  the  expansion  of  its  trusted  custom  microelectronics 
business  and  the  acquisition  of  APC.  These  increases  were  partially  offset  by  depreciation  expense.  During  fiscal  2020  and 
2019, the Company retired $64 and $3,980, respectively, of computer equipment and software, furniture, and fixtures, leasehold 
improvements, and machinery and equipment that were no longer in use by the Company. 

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018 

was $18,770, $18,478 and $16,273, respectively.

G.

Goodwill

The following table sets forth the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit for the year ended July 

3, 2020:

Balance at June 30, 2019

Goodwill adjustment for the Germane acquisition

Goodwill adjustment for the GECO acquisition

Goodwill adjustment for the Athena acquisition

Goodwill arising from the APC acquisition

Balance at July 3, 2020

Total

$  562,146 

447 

(200) 

(993) 

52,676 

$  614,076 

As  defined  by  ASC  350,  goodwill  is  tested  for  impairment  on  an  interim  basis  at  the  occurrence  of  certain  triggering 
events or at a minimum on an annual basis. In fiscal 2020, there were no triggering events, which required an interim goodwill 
impairment  test.  The  Company  performed  its  annual  goodwill  impairment  test  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020  with  no 
impairment noted. 

H.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consisted of the following:

July 3, 2020

Customer relationships

Licensing agreements and patents

Completed technologies

Backlog

June 30, 2019

Customer relationships

Licensing agreements and patents

Completed technologies

Backlog

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Amount

Weighted
Average
Useful
Life

$ 

181,960  $ 

(48,450)  $ 

133,510 

11.4 years

$ 

$ 

1,505 

107,992 

3,200 

(1,404)   

(34,522)   

(1,533)   

101 

73,470 

1,667 

3.5 years

9.2 years

2.0 years

294,657  $ 

(85,909)  $ 

208,748 

167,460  $ 

(38,308)  $ 

129,152 

11.4 years

1,505 

97,592 

1,610 

(1,022)   

(22,246)   

(467)   

483 

75,346 

1,143 

3.5 years

9.0 years

1.6 years

$ 

268,167  $ 

(62,043)  $ 

206,124 

Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets remaining at July 3, 2020 is as follows:

Fiscal Year

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

Thereafter
Total future amortization expense

Totals

30,326 

29,114 

26,857 

23,614 

22,034 

76,803 
208,748 

$ 

$ 

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair value of acquired intangible assets arising as a result of the 

APC acquisition. These assets are included in the Company's gross and net carrying amounts as of July 3, 2020.  

Customer relationships

Completed technologies

Backlog

I.

Restructuring

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Amount

$ 

20,600  $ 

(1,405)  $ 

19,195 

10,400 

2,200 

(709)   

(825)   

9,691 

1,375 

$ 

33,200  $ 

(2,939)  $ 

30,261 

Weighted
Average
Useful
Life

11.0 years

11.0 years

2.0 years

Restructuring and other charges are typically related to acquisitions and organizational redesign programs initiated as part 
of  discrete  post-acquisition  integration  activities.  During  fiscal  2020,  the  Company  incurred  $1,805  of  net  restructuring  and 
other charges primarily related to severance costs associated with the elimination of 20 positions, predominantly in SG&A and 
R&D functions. 

During fiscal 2019, the Company incurred $560 of net restructuring and other charges primarily related to severance costs 

associated with the acquired Germane business. 

During fiscal 2018, the Company incurred $3,159 related to the elimination of 38 positions predominantly in R&D and 

operations functions as well as executive severance.

All  of  the  restructuring  and  other  charges  are  classified  as  operating  expenses  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of 
Operations and Comprehensive Income and any remaining severance obligations are expected to be paid within the next twelve 
months. The remaining restructuring liability is classified as accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table presents the detail of expenses for the Company’s restructuring plans:

Severance & Related

Facilities & Other

Total

Restructuring liability at June 30, 2018

$ 

1,801  $ 

Restructuring charges

Cash paid

Reversals (*)

Restructuring liability at June 30, 2019

Restructuring charges

Cash paid

Restructuring liability at July 3, 2020

$ 

549 

(2,333)   

(13)   

4 

1,730 

(1,137)   

597  $ 

(*) Reversals result from the unused outplacement services and operating costs.

J.

Leases

—  $ 

80 

(24)   

(56)   

— 

75 

(75)   

—  $ 

1,801 

629 

(2,357) 

(69) 

4 

1,805 

(1,212) 

597 

The  Company  enters  into  lease  arrangements  to  facilitate  its  operations,  including  manufacturing,  storage,  as  well  as 
engineering,  sales,  marketing,  and  administration  resources.  As  described  in  Note  B  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
effective July 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 842 using the optional transition method and, as a result, did not recast prior 
period unaudited consolidated comparative financial statements. As such, all prior period amounts and disclosures are presented 
under ASC 840, Leases (Topic 840). Finance leases are not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements and 
therefore are excluded from the following disclosures.

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

Supplemental operating lease balance sheet information is summarized as follows:

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Accrued expenses(1)
Operating lease liabilities

Total operating lease liabilities

As of
July 3, 2020

60,613 

6,950 

66,981 

73,931 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1) The short term portion of the Operating lease liabilities is included within Accrued expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

Other supplemental operating lease information is summarized as follows:

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities 

$ 
$ 

Weighted average remaining lease term

Weighted average discount rate

MATURITIES OF LEASE COMMITMENTS

Maturities of operating lease commitments as of July 3, 2020 were as follows:

Fiscal Year
2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

Thereafter

Total lease payments

Less: imputed interest

Present value of operating lease liabilities

For the Fiscal Year Ended
July 3, 2020

Totals

6,929 
19,942 
9.3 years

 4.91 %

9,572 

10,741 

10,272 

9,333 

9,356 

44,763 

94,037 

(20,106) 

73,931 

$ 

$ 

As previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, future 

minimum lease payments for non-cancelable operating leases were as follows:

Fiscal Year
2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Total minimum lease payments

Totals

10,205 

8,949 

8,280 

7,414 

6,496 

28,286 

69,630 

$ 

$ 

During  fiscal  2020  and  2019,  the  Company  recognized  operating  lease  expense  of  $10,029  and  $8,710,  respectively. 
There  were  no  material  restrictions,  covenants,  sale  and  leaseback  transactions,  variable  lease  payments  or  residual  value 
guarantees imposed by the Company's leases at July 3, 2020.

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
K.

Income Taxes 

The components of income before income taxes and income tax expense were as follows:

Income before income taxes:

United States

Foreign

Tax provision (benefit):

Federal:

Current

Deferred

State:

Current

Deferred

Foreign:

Current

Deferred

$ 

$ 

$ 

2020

Fiscal Years

2019

2018

93,388  $ 

57,281  $ 

43,368 

545 

2,246 

(795) 

93,933  $ 

59,527  $ 

42,573 

8,442  $ 

11,454  $ 

(1,077)   

(3,008)   

7,365 

8,446 

3,407 

5,194 

(2,327)   

(1,421)   

1,080 

3,773 

475 

(699)   

(224)   

546 

(13)   

533 

4,470 

(4,527) 

(57) 

2,370 

(537) 

1,833 

186 

(272) 

(86) 

The following is the reconciliation between the statutory Federal income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax 

$ 

8,221  $ 

12,752  $ 

1,690 

rate:

Tax provision at federal statutory rates

State income tax, net of federal tax benefit

Research and development tax credits

Provision to return

Excess tax benefits related to stock compensation

Domestic manufacturing deduction

Deemed repatriation of foreign earnings

Foreign income tax rate differential
Non-deductible compensation

Acquisition costs

Reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits

Tax rate changes

Impacts related to acquired tax attributes

Other

2020

Fiscal Years

2019

2018

 21.0 %

 21.0 %

 28.0 %

 6.1 

 (11.9) 

 (3.1) 

 (7.7) 

 — 

 — 

 0.1 

 2.6 

 — 

 3.0 

 (0.5) 

 — 

 (0.8) 

 5.9 

 (4.5) 

 — 

 (4.5) 

 — 

 — 

 0.1 

 2.0 

 0.1 

 0.3 

 — 

 — 

 1.0 

 8.8 %

 21.4 %

 5.6 

 (5.1) 

 — 

 (18.5) 

 (2.0) 

 1.9 

 0.3 

 1.7 

 1.4 

 0.3 

 (2.3) 

 (8.7) 

 1.4 

 4.0 %

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Act”) was enacted by the U.S. government. The Tax 
Act impacted the U.S. corporate tax rate that the Company will use going forward, which has been reduced to 21% from 35%. 
As the Company has a June 30 fiscal year-end, the lower U.S. corporate tax rate was phased in, resulting in a U.S. corporate tax 
rate of approximately 28% for the Company's fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, and 21% for fiscal year ended June 30, 2019 and 
subsequent fiscal years. 

The  Tax  Act  also  includes  provisions  that  increase  the  Company’s  tax  expense  including,  but  not  limited  to,  the 
elimination of the domestic manufacturing deduction and increased limitations on deductions for executive compensation. In 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
addition, the effective tax rate may be materially different than the statutory Federal tax rate due to state taxes, Federal research 
and development tax credits, excess tax benefits related to stock compensation, reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits, 
and other book to tax permanent differences.

The effective tax rate for fiscal 2020 and 2019 differed from the Federal statutory rate primarily due to benefits related to 
research and development tax credits and excess tax benefits related to stock compensation, partially offset by additional tax 
expense related to state taxes and non-deductible compensation. During fiscal 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized a tax 
benefit of $7,259 and $2,672 related to excess tax benefits on stock compensation, respectively. The Company also recognized 
a tax benefit of $6,325 and a tax reserve of $2,240, related to research and development tax credits claimed on prior year federal 
and state tax returns and other favorable provision to return adjustments of $2,917. 

The components of the Company’s net deferred tax liabilities were as follows:

Deferred tax assets:

Inventory valuation and receivable allowances

$ 

12,066  $ 

10,313 

As of 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

Accrued compensation

Stock compensation

Federal and state tax credit carryforwards
Other accruals
Deferred compensation

Acquired net operating loss carryforward

Operating lease liabilities

Capital loss carryforwards

Other

Valuation allowance

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities:

Prepaid expenses

Property and equipment

Intangible assets

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Other

Total deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax liabilities

As reported:

Deferred tax liabilities

5,941 

5,062 

11,782 

1,086 
930 
425 

20,035 

— 

1,876 

59,203 

(11,264)   

47,939 

(1,111)   

(10,668)   

(33,007)   

(16,426)   

(616)   

(61,828)   

$ 

(13,889)  $ 

4,644 

4,595 

15,510 

1,128 

1,561 

721 

— 

2,354 

2,258 

43,084 

(16,666) 

26,418 

(848) 

(4,927) 

(38,399) 

— 

(58) 

(44,232) 

(17,814) 

$ 

$ 

(13,889)  $ 

(13,889)  $ 

(17,814) 

(17,814) 

At July 3, 2020, the Company evaluated the need for a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. In assessing whether 
the deferred tax assets are realizable, management considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the 
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the Company's past 
and recent operating performance and results, future taxable income including the reversal of existing deferred tax liabilities, 
and  tax  planning  strategies.  The  Company  continues  to  conclude  that  its  deferred  tax  assets  are  more  likely  than  not  to  be 
realized with the exception of certain state research and development tax credits, which management continues to believe that it 
is not more likely than not to be realized.  The change in valuation allowance is primarily related to the expiration of capital loss 
carryforwards  that  had  a  full  valuation  allowance.  Any  future  changes  in  the  valuation  allowance  will  impact  income  tax 
expense.

The Company has state research and development tax credit carryforwards of $14,884, which will expire starting in fiscal 

year 2021 through fiscal year 2034.

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. (Federal and state) and various foreign jurisdictions that it operates in. The 
Company has established reserves to provide for additional income taxes that management believes will more likely than not be 
due  in  future  years  as  these  previously  filed  tax  returns  are  audited.  These  reserves  have  been  established  based  upon 
management’s assessment as to the potential exposures. All tax reserves are analyzed quarterly and adjustments are made as 
events occur and warrant modification.

During the period ended July 3, 2020, the Company filed amended Federal and state tax returns primarily relating to the 
research  and  development  tax  credits.  As  part  of  the  study,  the  Company  adjusted  the  reserve  previously  recorded  on  the 
research and development tax credits claimed.

The changes in the Company’s reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits are summarized as follows:

Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of period

Increases for tax positions taken related to a prior period

Increases for tax positions taken during the current period

Decreases for tax positions taken related to a prior period

Decreases for tax positions taken during current period

Decreases for settlements of previously recognized positions
Decreases as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations
Unrecognized tax benefits, end of period

Fiscal Years

2020

2019

$ 

1,273  $ 

2,146 

854 

— 

— 

— 

(156)   

998 

— 

275 

— 

— 

— 

— 

$ 

4,117  $ 

1,273 

The $4,117 of unrecognized tax benefits as of July 3, 2020, if released, would reduce income tax expense. The Company 
increased  its  unrecognized  income  tax  benefits  primarily  due  to  additional  research  and  development  tax  credits  claimed  on 
prior year Federal and state returns.

The Company includes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the provision for income taxes.  
The total amount of gross interest and penalties accrued was $175 and $84 as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively, 
and the amount of interest and penalties recognized in fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $91, $101 and $42, respectively. 

The Company’s major tax jurisdiction is the U.S. (Federal and state) and the open tax years are fiscal 2016 through 2020. 

L.

Commitments and Contingencies

LEGAL CLAIMS

The Company is subject to litigation, claims, investigations and audits arising from time to time in the ordinary course of 
business. Although legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, the Company believes that it has valid defenses with respect 
to any matters currently pending against the Company and intends to defend itself vigorously. The outcome of these matters, 
individually and in the aggregate, is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's cash flows, results of operations, 
or financial position. 

INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS

The Company's standard product sales and license agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business typically 
contain an indemnification provision pursuant to which the Company indemnifies, holds harmless, and agrees to reimburse the 
indemnified  party  for  losses  suffered  or  incurred  by  the  indemnified  party  in  connection  with  any  patent,  copyright  or  other 
intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to the Company's products. Such provisions generally 
survive termination or expiration of the agreements. The potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to 
make under these indemnification provisions is, in some instances, unlimited. 

PURCHASE COMMITMENTS

As  of  July  3,  2020,  the  Company  has  entered  into  non-cancelable  purchase  commitments  for  certain  inventory 
components and services used in its normal operations. The purchase commitments covered by these agreements are for less 
than one year and aggregate to $103,548.

OTHER

As part of the Company's strategy for growth, the Company continues to explore acquisitions or strategic alliances. The 
associated acquisition costs incurred in the form of professional fees and services may be material to the future periods in which 
they occur, regardless of whether the acquisition is ultimately completed.

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company may elect from time to time to purchase and subsequently retire shares of common stock in order to settle 
an  individual  employees’  tax  liability  associated  with  vesting  of  a  restricted  stock  award  or  exercise  of  stock  options.  These 
transactions would be treated as a use of cash in financing activities in the Company's Statements of Cash Flows.

M.

Debt

Revolving Credit Facilities

On  September  28,  2018,  the  Company  amended  its  Credit  Agreement  (the  “Credit  Agreement”)  with  a  syndicate  of 
commercial banks to increase and extend the borrowing capacity of the Revolver to a $750,000, 5-year revolving credit line, 
with the maturity extended to September 28, 2023 (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). The Company evaluated the Amended 
Credit  Agreement  under  ASC  470,  Debt,  and  determined  that  the  amendment  represented  a  modification  of  the  Credit 
Agreement. Due to the increase in the borrowing capacity of the Revolver, new costs associated with the amendment and the 
previous balance of unamortized deferred financing costs totaling $4,369, are being amortized to Other income (expense), net 
on a straight line basis over the new term of the Revolver. As of July 3, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings against the 
Revolver. The Company incurred interest expense from the Revolver of $1,006 and $9,109 for the fiscal years ended July 3, 
2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. There were also outstanding letters of credit of $904 as of July 3, 2020.

Maturity

The Revolver has a five year maturity, which was extended to September 28, 2023.

Interest Rates and Fees

Borrowings under the Revolver bear interest, at the Company’s option, at floating rates tied to LIBOR or the prime rate 
plus an applicable percentage. The applicable percentage is set at LIBOR plus a markup pursuant to a pricing grid based on the 
Company's total net leverage ratio. As of July 3, 2020, the applicable percentage was set at LIBOR plus 1.125% based on the 
Company's total net leverage ratio.

In addition to interest on the aggregate outstanding principal amounts of any borrowings, the Company will also pay a 
quarterly  commitment  fee  on  the  unutilized  commitments  under  the  Revolver.  The  applicable  percentage  is  pursuant  to  a 
pricing  grid  based  on  the  Company's  total  net  leverage  ratio.  As  of  July  3,  2020,  the  stated  interest  rate  for  unutilized 
commitments was 0.20% per annum. The Company will also pay customary letter of credit and agency fees.

Covenants and Events of Default

The Revolver provides for customary negative covenants. The Revolver also requires the Company to comply with certain 
financial  covenants,  including  a  quarterly  minimum  consolidated  cash  interest  charge  ratio  test  and  a  quarterly  maximum 
consolidated total net leverage ratio test. 

The Revolver also provides for customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default. If 
an event of default occurs, the lenders under the Revolver will be entitled to take various actions, including the termination of 
unutilized commitments, the acceleration of amounts outstanding under the Revolver and all actions permitted to be taken by a 
secured creditor. As of July 3, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and conditions under the Revolver. 

Guarantees and Security

The Company's obligations under the Revolver are guaranteed by certain of its material domestic wholly-owned restricted 
subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). The obligations of both the Company and the Guarantors are secured by a perfected security 
interest  in  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  the  Company  and  the  Guarantors,  in  each  case,  now  owned  or  later  acquired, 
including a pledge of all of the capital stock of substantially all of its domestic wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries and 65% of 
the  capital  stock  of  certain  of  its  foreign  restricted  subsidiaries,  subject  in  each  case  to  the  exclusion  of  certain  assets  and 
additional exceptions. 

N.

Employee Benefit Plans

Pension Plan

The Company maintains a pension plan (the “Plan”) for its Swiss employees, which is administered by an independent 
pension  fund.  The  Plan  is  mandated  by  Swiss  law  and  meets  the  criteria  for  a  defined  benefit  plan  under  ASC  715, 
Compensation—Retirement  Benefits  (“ASC  715”),  since  participants  of  the  Plan  are  entitled  to  a  defined  rate  of  return  on 
contributions made. The independent pension fund is a multi-employer plan with unrestricted joint liability for all participating 
companies for which the Plan’s overfunding or underfunding is allocated to each participating company based on an allocation 
key determined by the Plan. 

76

The  Company  recognizes  a  net  asset  or  liability  for  the  Plan  equal  to  the  difference  between  the  projected  benefit 
obligation of the Plan and the fair value of the Plan’s assets as required by ASC 715. The funded status may vary from year to 
year due to changes in the fair value of the Plan’s assets and variations on the underlying assumptions of the projected benefit 
obligation of the Plan.

On January 1, 2019, the independent pension fund changed the conversion rate for accumulated retirement savings. The 
Company’s results contain the effects of this change in conversion rates by the independent pension fund as prior service costs. 
These prior service costs are amortized from AOCI to net periodic benefit costs over approximately 10 years.

  At  July  3,  2020,  the  accumulated  benefit  obligation  of  the  Plan  equals  the  fair  value  of  the  Plan's  assets.  The  Plan's 
funded status at July 3, 2020 and 2019 was a net liability of $11,877 and $9,186, respectively, which is recorded in other non-
current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company recorded a net loss of $1,768 and $2,350 in AOCI during 
the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. Total employer contributions to the Plan were $911 during 
the year ended July 3, 2020, and the Company's total expected employer contributions to the Plan during fiscal 2021 are $957.

The  following  table  reflects  the  total  pension  benefits  expected  to  be  paid  from  the  Plan,  which  is  funded  from 

contributions by participants and the Company.

Fiscal Year 
2021

2022
2023

2024

2025

Thereafter (next 5 years)

Total

Total

$ 

900 

1,059 

1,401 

1,253 

1,040 

6,423 

$ 

12,076 

The following table outlines the components of net periodic benefit cost of the Plan for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020 

and June 30, 2019:

Service cost

Interest cost

Expected return on assets

Amortization of prior service cost

Amortization net of loss

Net periodic benefit cost

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

1,375 

$ 

125 

(233) 

(63) 

33 

$ 

1,237 

$ 

903 

156 

(183) 

(61) 

— 

815 

The following table reflects the related actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost of the Plan for 

the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019:

Discount rate

Expected rate of return on Plan assets

Expected inflation

Rate of compensation increases

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

 0.30 %

 1.50 %

 1.20 %

 1.50 %

 0.50 %

 1.50 %

 1.20 %

 1.50 %

The calculation of the projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) utilized BVG 2015 Generational data for assumptions related 

to the mortality rates, disability rates, turnover rates, and early retirement ages. 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The PBO represents the present value of Plan benefits earned through the end of the year, with an allowance for future 
salary and pension increases as well as turnover rates. The following table presents the change in projected benefit obligation 
for the periods presented:

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

$ 

29,955 

$ 

The following table presents the change in Plan assets for the periods presented:

Projected benefit obligation, beginning

Service cost

Interest cost

Employee contributions

Actuarial loss

Benefits paid

Foreign exchange loss

Fair value of Plan assets, beginning

Actual return on Plan assets

Company contributions

Employee contributions

Benefits paid

Foreign exchange gain

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

24,274 

$ 

18,127 

1,375 

125 

1,916 

2,387 

(906) 

784 

582 

911 

1,916 

(906) 

487 

903 

156 

3,577 

2,859 

(1,607) 

259 

24,274 

167 

741 

3,577 

(1,607) 

181 

15,088 

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

15,088 

$ 

12,029 

Fair value of Plan assets at end of year

$ 

18,078 

$ 

The following table presents the Company's reconciliation of funded status for the period presented:

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

Funded status

As of 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

$ 

$ 

29,955 

$ 

18,078 

(11,877) 

$ 

24,274 

15,088 

(9,186) 

The  fair  value  of  Plan  assets  were  $18,078  at  July  3,  2020.  The  Plan  is  denominated  in  a  foreign  currency,  the  Swiss 
Franc, which can have an impact on the fair value of Plan assets. The Plan was not subject to material fluctuations during the 
years ended July 3, 2020 or June 30, 2019. The Plan’s assets are administered by an independent pension fund foundation (the 
“foundation”). As of July 3, 2020, the foundation has invested the assets of the Plan in various investments vehicles, including 
cash, real estate, equity securities, and bonds. The investments are measured at fair value using a mix of Level 1, Level 2 and 
Level 3 inputs.

401(k) Plan

The  Company  maintains  a  qualified  401(k)  plan  (the  “401(k)  Plan”)  for  its  U.S.  employees.  During  fiscal  years  2020, 
2019  and  2018,  the  Company  matched  employee  contributions  up  to  3%  of  eligible  compensation.  The  Company  may  also 
make optional contributions to the plan for any plan year at its discretion. Expense recognized by the Company for matching 
contributions  related  to  the  401(k)  plan  was  $5,954,  $4,525  and  $3,684  during  the  fiscal  years  ended  July  3,  2020,  June  30, 
2019, and 2018, respectively.

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
O.

Shareholders’ Equity

PREFERRED STOCK

The Company is authorized to issue 1,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share.

SHELF REGISTRATION STATEMENT

On  August  28,  2017,  the  Company  filed  a  shelf  registration  statement  on  Form  S-3ASR  with  the  SEC.  The  shelf 
registration statement, which was effective upon filing with the SEC, registered each of the following securities: debt securities, 
preferred  stock,  common  stock,  warrants  and  units.  The  Company  has  an  unlimited  amount  available  under  the  shelf 
registration  statement.  Additionally,  as  part  of  the  shelf  registration  statement,  the  Company  has  entered  into  an  equity 
distribution agreement, which allows the Company to sell an aggregate of up to $200,000 of its common stock from time to 
time through its agents.

FOLLOW-ON EQUITY OFFERING

On May 20, 2019 the Company announced the commencement of an underwritten public offering of 5,000 shares of its 
common stock, par value $0.01, with an over-allotment allocation of an additional 750 shares. On May 23, 2019, the Company 
announced it upsized the initial 5,000 share public offering to 6,000 shares, with an over-allotment allocation of 900 shares. On 
May  31,  2019  the  Company  closed  the  offering,  including  the  full  over-allotment  allocation,  selling  an  aggregate  of  6,900 
shares of common stock at a price to the public of $69.00 for total net proceeds of $454,343. 

P.

Stock-Based Compensation

STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

The  Board  of  Directors  approved  the  Company’s  2018  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (the  “2018  Plan”)  on  July  23,  2018.  The 
2018 Plan became effective upon the approval of shareholders at the Company’s annual meeting held on October 24, 2018. The 
aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2018 Plan is 2,862 shares, with an additional 710 shares rolled 
into  the  2018  Plan  that  were  available  for  future  grant  under  the  Company’s  2005  Stock  Incentive  Plan,  as  amended  and 
restated  (the  “2005  Plan”)  at  the  time  of  shareholder  approval  of  the  2018  Plan.  The  2018  Plan  replaced  the  2005  Plan.  On 
November  6,  2019,  an  additional  184  shares  from  the  2005  Plan  were  rolled  into  the  2018  Plan  as  a  result  of  forfeiture, 
cancellation, or termination (other than by exercise) of previously-made grants under the 2005 Plan. The shares authorized for 
issuance under the 2018 Plan will continue to be increased by any future cancellations, forfeitures or terminations (other than by 
exercise)  of  awards  under  the  2005  Plan.  The  foregoing  does  not  affect  any  outstanding  awards  under  the  2005  Plan,  which 
remain  in  full  force  and  effect  in  accordance  with  their  terms.  The  2018  Plan  provides  for  the  grant  of  non-qualified  and 
incentive stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and deferred stock awards to employees and non-employees. 
All stock options are granted with an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at 
the date of grant and the options generally have a term of seven years. There were 2,632 shares available for future grant under 
the 2018 Plan at July 3, 2020. 

As part of the Company's ongoing annual equity grant program for employees, the Company grants performance-based 
restricted stock awards to certain executives and employees pursuant to the 2018 Plan. Performance awards vest based on the 
requisite service period subject to the achievement of specific financial performance targets. Based on the performance targets, 
some  of  these  awards  require  graded  vesting  which  results  in  more  rapid  expense  recognition  compared  to  traditional  time-
based vesting over the same vesting period. The Company monitors the probability of achieving the performance targets on a 
quarterly basis and may adjust periodic stock compensation expense accordingly based on its determination of the likelihood 
for reaching targets. The performance targets generally include the achievement of internal performance targets in relation to a 
peer group of companies.

EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

The  number  of  shares  authorized  for  issuance  under  the  Company’s  1997  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan,  as  amended 
and restated (“ESPP”), is 1,800 shares. Under the ESPP, rights are granted to purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the 
lesser of the market value of such shares at either the beginning or the end of each six-month offering period. The ESPP permits 
employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 10% of an employee’s compensation 
as defined in the ESPP. The number of shares issued under the ESPP during fiscal years 2020, 2019, and 2018 was 89, 102 and 
82, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the ESPP totaled 29 at July 3, 2020.

79

STOCK OPTION AND AWARD ACTIVITY

The following table summarizes activity of the Company’s stock option plans since June 30, 2018: 

Options Outstanding

Outstanding at June 30, 2018
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled
Outstanding at June 30, 2019
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled
Outstanding at July 3, 2020
Vested and expected to vest at July 3, 2020
Exercisable at July 3, 2020

Number of
Shares

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

4  $ 
— 
— 
— 
4  $ 
—  $ 
(1)  $ 
—  $ 
3  $ 
3  $ 
3  $ 

5.52 
— 
— 
— 
5.52 
— 
5.52 
— 
5.52 
5.52 
5.52 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)

3.13

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value as
of 7/3/2020

2.13

1.12 $ 
1.12 $ 
1.12 $ 

208 
208 
208 

The intrinsic value of the options exercised during fiscal years 2020, and 2018 was $67 and $1,780, respectively.  There 
were no options exercised during fiscal 2019. Non-vested stock options are subject to the risk of forfeiture until the fulfillment 
of specified conditions. As of July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to 
non-vested options granted under the Company’s stock plans. There were no stock options granted during fiscal years 2020, 
2019 or 2018. 

The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock awards since June 30, 2018:

Outstanding at June 30, 2018
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Outstanding at June 30, 2019
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Outstanding at July 3, 2020

Non-Vested Restricted Stock Awards

Number of
Shares

Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

1,135  $ 
468 
(478)   
(79)   
1,046  $ 
522 
(562)   
(49)   
957  $ 

27.26 
52.50 
51.50 
36.97 
39.62 
80.87 
31.40 
54.96 
61.59 

The total fair value of restricted stock awards vested during fiscal years 2020, 2019, and 2018 was $46,089, $24,596 and 

$38,344, respectively.

Non-vested restricted stock awards are subject to the risk of forfeiture until the fulfillment of specified conditions. As of 
July 3, 2020, there was $44,690 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards granted 
under the Company’s stock plans that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years from July 3, 
2020. As of June 30, 2019, there was $32,886 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock 
awards granted under the Company’s stock plans that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years 
from June 30, 2019.

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE

The Company recognizes expense for its share-based payment plans in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and 
Comprehensive  Income  in  accordance  with  ASC  718.  The  Company  had  $562  and  $241  of  capitalized  stock-based 
compensation expense on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. Under the fair 
value recognition provisions of ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the 
award and is recognized as expense over the service period. The following table presents share-based compensation expenses 
from continuing operations included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income:

Cost of revenues

Selling, general and administrative

Research and development

Stock-based compensation expense before tax

Income taxes

Stock-based compensation expense, net of income taxes

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

989  $ 

820  $ 

21,688 

3,861 

26,538 

16,188 

2,414 

19,422 

(6,900)   

(5,263)   

$ 

19,638  $ 

14,159  $ 

502 

14,828 

1,984 

17,314 

(5,713) 

11,601 

Q.

Operating Segment, Geographic Information and Significant Customers

Operating  segments  are  defined  as  components  of  an  enterprise  evaluated  regularly  by  the  Company's  chief  operating 
decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company is comprised of one 
operating and reportable segment. The Company utilized the management approach for determining its operating segment in 
accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting.

The geographic distribution of the Company’s revenues as determined by order origination based on the country in which 

the Company's legal subsidiary is domiciled is summarized as follows:

U.S.

Europe

Asia Pacific 

Eliminations

Total

YEAR ENDED JULY 3, 2020

Net revenues to unaffiliated 
customers

Inter-geographic revenues

Net revenues

Identifiable long-lived assets (1)

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019
Net revenues to unaffiliated 
customers

Inter-geographic revenues

Net revenues

Identifiable long-lived assets (1)

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
Net revenues to unaffiliated 
customers

Inter-geographic revenues

Net revenues

Identifiable long-lived assets (1)

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

744,270  $ 

50,092  $ 

2,248  $ 

—  $ 

796,610 

4,938 

3,067 

— 

(8,005)   

— 

749,208  $ 

53,159  $ 

2,248  $ 

(8,005)  $ 

796,610 

82,588  $ 

5,144  $ 

5  $ 

—  $ 

87,737 

599,422  $ 

49,332  $ 

5,990  $ 

—  $ 

654,744 

10,570 

1,343 

— 

(11,913)   

— 

609,992  $ 

50,675  $ 

5,990  $ 

(11,913)  $ 

654,744 

54,952  $ 

5,037  $ 

12  $ 

—  $ 

60,001 

450,218  $ 

35,000  $ 

7,966  $ 

—  $ 

493,184 

10,650 

925 

— 

(11,575)   

— 

460,868  $ 

35,925  $ 

7,966  $ 

(11,575)  $ 

493,184 

47,997  $ 

2,974  $ 

9  $ 

—  $ 

50,980 

(1) Identifiable long-lived assets exclude ROU assets, goodwill, and intangible assets.

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In recent years, the Company completed a series of acquisitions that changed its technological capabilities, applications 
and  end  markets.  As  these  acquisitions  and  changes  occurred,  the  Company  increased  the  proportion  of  its  revenue  derived 
from  the  sale  of  components  in  different  technological  areas,  and  also  increased  the  amount  of  revenue  associated  with 
combining technologies into more complex and diverse products including modules, sub-assemblies and integrated subsystems. 
The  following  tables  present  revenue  consistent  with  the  Company's  strategy  of  expanding  its  technological  capabilities  and 
program content. As additional information related to the Company’s products by end user, application and/or product grouping 
is attained, the categorization of these products can vary over time. When this occurs, the Company reclassifies revenue by end 
user, application and/or product grouping for prior periods. Such reclassifications typically do not materially change the sizing 
of, or the underlying trends of results within, each revenue category.

The following table presents the Company's net revenue by end market for the periods presented:

Domestic (1)

International/Foreign Military Sales (2)

Total Net Revenue

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

704,722  $ 

580,935  $ 

410,050 

91,888 

73,809 

83,134 

$ 

796,610  $ 

654,744  $ 

493,184 

(1) Domestic revenues consist of sales where the end user is within the U.S., as well as sales to prime defense contractor customers where the ultimate end user 
location is not defined. 
(2) International/Foreign Military Sales consist of sales to U.S. prime defense contractor customers where the end user is outside the U.S., foreign military sales 
through the U.S. government, and direct sales to non-U.S. based customers intended for end use outside of the U.S.

The following table presents the Company's net revenue by end application for the periods presented:

Radar (1)

Electronic Warfare (2)

Other Sensor and Effector (3)

Total Sensor and Effector

C4I (4)

Other (5)

Total Net Revenues

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

233,967  $ 

164,046  $ 

159,737 

161,782 

105,175 

500,924 

207,000 

88,686 

128,841 

90,245 

383,132 

183,172 

88,440 

114,801 

48,088 

322,626 

87,414 

83,144 

$ 

796,610  $ 

654,744  $ 

493,184 

(1) Radar includes end-use applications where radio frequency signals are utilized to detect, track, and identify objects.
(2) Electronic Warfare includes end-use applications comprising the offensive and defensive use of the electromagnetic spectrum.
(3) Other Sensor and Effector products include all Sensor and Effector end markets other than Radar and Electronic Warfare. 
(4) C4I includes rugged secure rackmount servers that are designed to drive the most powerful military processing applications.
(5) Other products include all component and other sales where the end use is not specified.

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the Company's net revenue by product grouping for the periods presented:

Components (1)

Modules and Sub-assemblies (2)

Integrated Subsystems (3)

Total Net Revenues

Fiscal Years Ended 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

225,292  $ 

184,870  $ 

142,982 

203,432 

367,886 

180,873 

289,001 

194,377 

155,825 

$ 

796,610  $ 

654,744  $ 

493,184 

(1) Components include technology elements typically performing a single, discrete technological function, which when physically combined with 
other components may be used to create a module or sub-assembly. Examples include but are not limited to power amplifiers and limiters, switches, 
oscillators,  filters,  equalizers,  digital  and  analog  converters,  chips,  MMICs  (monolithic  microwave  integrated  circuits),  and  memory  and  storage 
devices.
(2) Modules and Sub-assemblies include combinations of multiple functional technology elements and/or components that work together to perform 
multiple functions but are typically resident on or within a single board or housing. Modules and sub-assemblies may in turn be combined to form an 
integrated subsystem. Examples of modules and sub-assemblies include but are not limited to embedded processing modules, embedded processing 
boards,  switch  fabric  boards,  high  speed  input/output  boards,  digital  receiver  boards,  graphics  and  video  processing  and  Ethernet  and  IO  (input-
output) boards, multi-chip modules, integrated radio frequency and microwave multi-function assemblies, tuners, and transceivers. 
(3) Integrated Subsystems include multiple modules and/or sub-assemblies combined with a backplane or similar functional element and software to 
enable  a  solution.  These  are  typically  but  not  always  integrated  within  a  chassis  and  with  cooling,  power  and  other  elements  to  address  various 
requirements and are also often combined with additional technologies for interaction with other parts of a complete system or platform. Integrated 
subsystems  also  include  spare  and  replacement  modules  and  sub-assemblies  sold  as  part  of  the  same  program  for  use  in  or  with  integrated 
subsystems sold by the Company. 

The following table presents the Company's net revenue by platform for the periods presented:

Airborne (1)

Land (2)

Naval (3)

Other (4)

Total Net Revenues

Fiscal Years Ended 

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

$ 

402,670  $ 

306,412  $ 

242,611 

102,956 

157,225 

133,759 

83,034 

136,966 

128,332 

41,841 

110,620 

98,112 

$ 

796,610  $ 

654,744  $ 

493,184 

(1) Airborne platform includes products that relate to personnel, equipment, or pieces of equipment designed for airborne applications
(2) Land platform includes products that relate to fixed or mobile equipment, or pieces of equipment for personnel, weapon systems, vehicles and 
support elements operating on land
(3) Naval platform includes products that relate to personnel, equipment, or pieces of equipment designed for naval operations
(4) All platforms other than Airborne, Land or Naval.

Customers comprising 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the periods shown below are as follows:

Raytheon Technologies
Lockheed Martin Corporation

Fiscal Years Ended

July 3, 2020

June 30, 2019

June 30, 2018

 16 %
 16 %

 32 %

 20 %
 17 %

 37 %

 19 %
 19 %

 38 %

While the Company typically has customers from which it derives 10% or more of its revenue, the sales to each of these 
customers  are  spread  across  multiple  programs  and  platforms.  There  were  no  programs  comprising  10%  or  more  of  the 
Company's revenues for the years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019 and 2018.

R.

Subsequent Events

The  Company  has  evaluated  subsequent  events  from  the  date  of  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet  through  the  date  the 

consolidated financial statements were issued.

83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

The following sets forth certain unaudited consolidated quarterly statements of operations data for each of the Company’s 
last  eight  quarters.  In  management’s  opinion,  this  quarterly  information  reflects  all  adjustments,  consisting  only  of  normal 
recurring  adjustments,  necessary  for  a  fair  presentation  for  the  periods  presented.  Such  quarterly  results  are  not  necessarily 
indicative of future results of operations and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of 
the Company and the notes thereto.
2020 (In thousands, except per share data) 1ST QUARTER 2ND QUARTER 3RD QUARTER 4TH QUARTER
Net revenues

208,016  $ 

193,913  $ 

177,304  $ 

217,377 

$ 

Gross margin

Income from operations

Income before income taxes
Income tax (benefit) provision

Net income
Net income per share:

Basic net income per share

Diluted net income per share

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

78,400  $ 

17,476  $ 

17,229  $ 

(2,018)  $ 

19,247  $ 

88,506  $ 

20,825  $ 

20,786  $ 

5,110  $ 

15,676  $ 

93,325  $ 

26,342  $ 

28,928  $ 

5,363  $ 

23,565  $ 

0.35  $ 

0.35  $ 

0.29  $ 

0.29  $ 

0.43  $ 

0.43  $ 

96,613 

26,419 

26,990 

(234) 

27,224 

0.50 

0.49 

2019 (In thousands, except per share data) 1ST QUARTER 2ND QUARTER 3RD QUARTER 4TH QUARTER
Net revenues

174,636  $ 

159,089  $ 

144,056  $ 

176,963 

$ 

Gross margin

Income from operations

Income before income taxes
Income tax provision (benefit) 

Net income
Net income per share:

Basic net income per share

Diluted net income per share

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

61,583  $ 

13,810  $ 

10,608  $ 

3,129  $ 

7,479  $ 

70,887  $ 

19,861  $ 

16,866  $ 

4,483  $ 

12,383  $ 

73,847  $ 

22,062  $ 

19,466  $ 

5,357  $ 

14,109  $ 

0.16  $ 

0.16  $ 

0.26  $ 

0.26  $ 

0.30  $ 

0.29  $ 

79,839 

20,851 

12,587 

(217) 

12,804 

0.26 

0.25 

 Due to the effects of rounding, the sum of the four quarters does not equal the annual total.

ITEM 9.

None.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

ITEM 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) EFFECTIVENESS OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We  conducted  an  evaluation  as  of  July  3,  2020  under  the  supervision  and  with  the  participation  of  our  management, 
including  our  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  (our  principal  executive  officer  and  principal  financial 
officer,  respectively),  and  concluded  that  our  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (as  defined  in  Rule  13a-15(e)  or  Rule 
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the “Exchange Act”) were effective as of July 3, 2020 and 
designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act 
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that it is 
accumulated  and  communicated  to  our  management,  including  our  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer,  to 
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b) INHERENT LIMITATIONS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS

Our  management,  including  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer,  does  not  expect  that  our  internal 
control  over  financial  reporting  or  our  internal  controls  will  prevent  or  detect  all  errors  and  all  fraud.  A  control  system,  no 
matter  how  well  designed  and  operated,  can  provide  only  reasonable,  not  absolute,  assurance  that  the  control  system’s 
objectives  will  be  met.  The  design  of  any  system  of  controls  is  based  in  part  on  certain  assumptions  about  the  likelihood  of 
future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future 
conditions.

84

(c) MANAGEMENT’S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Under 
the  supervision  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer,  management  conducted  an  assessment  of  the 
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of July 3, 2020 based on the framework in Internal Control - 
Integrated Framework (2013) published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  As a 
result of this assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of July 3, 
2020.  The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of July 3, 2020 has been audited by KPMG LLP, an 
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report.

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the results of the acquired APC business on and 
after September 23, 2019, as described in Note C to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Upon consideration of the scope of 
fiscal 2020, the APC acquisition, and the time constraints under which our management’s assessment would have to be made, 
management  determined  that  it  would  not  conduct  an  assessment  of  APC's  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting 
environment  as  allowable  under  Section  404  of  the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  of  2002.  Accordingly,  these  operations  have  been 
excluded from the management’s assessment of internal controls for fiscal year 2020.  However, management is in the process 
of  integrating  this  entity  into  the  overall  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  environment  for  fiscal  year  2021.  The 
Company’s consolidated financial statements reflect revenues and total assets from the acquired APC business of approximately 
3  percent  and  7  percent  (of  which  5  percent  represented  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  included  within  the  scope  of  the 
Company’s assessment), respectively, as of and for the year ended July 3, 2020.

(d) CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under 
the  Exchange  Act)  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020  identified  in  connection  with  our  Chief  Executive  Officer’s  and 
Chief  Financial  Officer’s  evaluation  that  have  materially  affected,  or  are  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  our  internal 
control over financial reporting. Management is in the process of integrating the APC business into our overall internal control 
over financial reporting environment.

ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION

None.

PART III

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to our Proxy Statement for our 2020 Annual 
Meeting of Shareholders (the “Shareholders Meeting”), except that information required by this item concerning our executive 
officers appears in Part I, Item 4.1. of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement for the Shareholders Meeting.

ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND 
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The  information  required  by  this  item  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  our  Proxy  Statement  for  the  Shareholders 

Meeting.

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR 
INDEPENDENCE

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to our Proxy Statement for the Shareholders 

Meeting.

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The  information  required  by  this  item  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  our  Proxy  Statement  for  the  Shareholders 

Meeting.

PART IV

85

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS

The financial statements, schedule, and exhibits listed below are included in or incorporated by reference as part of this 

report:

1. Financial statements:

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 3, 2020 and June 30, 2019

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 
2019, and June 30, 2018

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019, and June 30, 

2018 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended July 3, 2020, June 30, 2019, and June 30, 2018

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Financial Statement Schedule:

II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

86

MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDED JULY 3, 2020, JUNE 30, 2019, and JUNE 30, 2018
(In thousands)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 

BALANCE
AT
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD

ADDITIONS

REVERSALS

WRITE-
OFFS

BALANCE
AT END OF
PERIOD

$ 

$ 

$ 

1,228  $ 

359  $ 

83  $ 

705  $ 

1,223  $ 

359  $ 

8  $ 

264  $ 

31  $ 

474  $ 

90  $ 

52  $ 

1,451 

1,228 

359 

Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance 

BALANCE
AT
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD

CHARGED
TO COSTS &
EXPENSES

CHARGED
TO OTHER
ACCOUNTS

DEDUCTIONS

BALANCE
AT END OF
PERIOD

$ 

$ 

$ 

16,666  $ 

16,992  $ 

16,570  $ 

(842)  $ 

(326)  $ 

422  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

4,560  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

11,264 

16,666 

16,992 

2020

2019

2018

2020

2019

2018

3.

Exhibits:

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Exhibit Index on page 91, which is incorporated herein 

by reference.

87

 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused 
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Andover, Massachusetts, on August 18, 
2020.

Signatures

MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.

By

/s/    MICHAEL D. RUPPERT         

Michael D. Ruppert
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND 
TREASURER
[PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER]

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following 

persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature

/s/    MARK ASLETT 
Mark Aslett

/S/    MICHAEL D. RUPPERT
Michael D. Ruppert

/S/    MICHELLE M. MCCARTHY
Michelle M. McCarthy

/S/    VINCENT VITTO
Vincent Vitto

/S/    JAMES K. BASS
James K. Bass

/S/    ORLANDO P. CARVALHO
Orlando P. Carvalho

/S/    MICHAEL A. DANIELS
Michael A. Daniels

/S/    LISA S. DISBROW
Lisa S. Disbrow

/S/    MARY LOUISE KRAKAUER
Mary Louise Krakauer

/S/    BARRY R. NEARHOS
Barry R. Nearhos

/S/    WILLIAM K. O’BRIEN 
William K. O’Brien

Title(s)
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 
(principal executive officer)

Date

  August 18, 2020

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial 
Officer, and Treasurer (principal financial officer)

  August 18, 2020

Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer 
(principal accounting officer)

  August 18, 2020

  Chairman of the Board of Directors

  August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

  August 18, 2020

  Director

Director

  Director

  Director

  Director

  Director

  Director

88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM NO.

3.1.1

3.1.2

3.1.3

3.1.4

3.1.5

3.2

4.1

4.2†

10.1*

10.2*

10.3*

10.4.1*

10.4.2*

10.4.3*

10.4.4*

10.4.5*

10.5*

10.6.1*

10.6.2*

10.6.3*

10.6.4* 

EXHIBIT INDEX

  DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
Articles of Organization (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1.1 of the Company’s annual report 
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009)
Articles of Amendment (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1.2 of the Company’s annual report 
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010)
Articles of Amendment (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Company’s registration 
statement on Form 8-A filed on December 15, 2005)
Articles of Amendment (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's current report on 
Form 8-K filed on November 13, 2012)
Articles of Amendment (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's current report on 
Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2015)
Bylaws, amended and restated, effective as of July 28, 2020 (incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on July 31, 2020
Form of Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration 
Statement on Form S-1/A filed on January 7, 1998)

Description of Registrant's Securities

1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated herein by reference to 
Appendix B to the Company’s definitive proxy statement filed on October 29, 2015)
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and each of its current directors (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
June 30, 2009)

2005 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to the 
Company’s definitive proxy statement filed on September 20, 2016)

Form of Stock Option Agreement under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibit 10.8.1 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011)
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.8.2 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 
2011)
Form of Deferred Stock Award Agreement under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.8.3 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 
2011)
Form of Stock Option Agreement for performance stock options under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan 
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on 
September 28, 2007)

Form of Amended and Restated Performance-Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2005 
Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's quarterly report on 
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014)
2018 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the 
Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on January 24, 2019)
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2019)
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 
2019)

Form of Deferred Stock Award Agreement under the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 
2019)
Form of Performance-Based Stock Option Agreement under the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
March 31, 2019)

89

 
ITEM NO.

10.6.5*

10.7.1*

10.7.2*

  DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan 
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the 
quarter ended March 31, 2019)

Form of Change in Control Severance Agreement between the Company and Mark Aslett (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9.1 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended June 30, 2011)
Form of Change in Control Severance Agreement between the Company and Non-CEO Executives 
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9.2 of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the 
fiscal year ended June 30, 2011)

10.8†

Compensation Policy for Non-Employee Directors

10.9.1*

10.9.2*

10.9.3*

10.9.4*

10.10*

10.11.1

10.11.2

10.11.3

10.12

10.13*

10.14*

21.1†
23.1†

31.1†

31.2†

32.1†

Employment Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2007, by and between the Company and Mark Aslett 
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on 
November 20, 2007)

First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2008, by and between the 
Company and Mark Aslett (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s quarterly 
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008)
Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2009, by and between the 
Company and Mark Aslett (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s quarterly 
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009)
Third Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of August 13, 2019, by and between the Company 
and Mark Aslett (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9.4 of the Company's annual report on 
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 30, 2019)

Agreement, dated July 12, 2016, by and between the Company and Christopher C. Cambria (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
June 30, 2018)

Credit Agreement, dated May 2, 2016, among the Company, the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders 
party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's current report on Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2016)

Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated June 27, 2017, among the Company, the Guarantors party 
thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated herein 
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's current report on Form 8-K filed on June 27, 2017)

Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated September 28, 2018, among the Company, the Guarantors 
party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018) 

Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, Thunderbird Merger Sub, Inc., Ceres Systems 
and the Shareholder Representatives Named Herein Dated as of December 21, 2017 (incorporated herein 
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on February 1, 2018)
Letter Agreement, dated August 7, 2014, as amended to date, between Michael D. Ruppert and the 
Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s current report on Form 8-K 
filed on February 6, 2018)
Form of Severance Benefits Agreement between the Company and Non-CEO Executives (incorporated 
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
June 30, 2019)

Subsidiaries of the Company
Consent of KPMG LLP
Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 
of 2002
Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 
of 2002

Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

90

 
ITEM NO.

101†

101.INS

101.SCH

101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE

104

*

†

+

  DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheet, 
(ii) Consolidated Statement of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity, 
(iv) Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) Instance Document - the instance document does not 
appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

Identifies a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement in which an executive officer or director of the Company 
participates.

Filed with this Form 10-K.

Furnished herewith. This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into any filing under the 
Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

91

 
EXHIBIT 31.1 

I, Mark Aslett, certify that: 

1. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Mercury Systems, Inc.; 

CERTIFICATION 

2.  Based  on  my  knowledge,  this  report  does  not  contain  any  untrue  statement  of  a  material  fact  or  omit  to  state  a  material  fact 
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading 
with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all 
material  respects  the  financial  condition,  results  of  operations  and  cash  flows  of  the  registrant  as  of,  and  for,  the  periods 
presented in this report; 

4. 

The  registrant’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  disclosure  controls  and 
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined 
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under 
our  supervision,  to  ensure  that  material  information  relating  to  the  registrant,  including  its  consolidated  subsidiaries,  is 
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  to  be 
designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the 
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

c) 

Evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  registrant’s  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  and  presented  in  this  report  our 
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this 
report based on such evaluation; and 

d)  Disclosed  in  this  report  any  change  in  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  occurred  during  the 
registrant’s  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the  registrant’s  fourth  fiscal  quarter  in  the  case  of  an  annual  report)  that  has 
materially  affected,  or  is  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting; 
and 

5. 

The  registrant’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  have  disclosed,  based  on  our  most  recent  evaluation  of  internal  control  over 
financial  reporting,  to  the  registrant’s  auditors  and  the  audit  committee  of  the  registrant’s  board  of  directors  (or  persons 
performing the equivalent functions): 

a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting 
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial 
information; and 

b)  Any  fraud,  whether  or  not  material,  that  involves  management  or  other  employees  who  have  a  significant  role  in  the 

registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. 

Date: August 18, 2020

/s/     MARK ASLETT        
Mark Aslett

PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
[PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER]

 
EXHIBIT 31.2 

I, Michael D. Ruppert, certify that: 

1. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Mercury Systems, Inc.; 

CERTIFICATION 

2.  Based  on  my  knowledge,  this  report  does  not  contain  any  untrue  statement  of  a  material  fact  or  omit  to  state  a  material  fact 
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading 
with respect to the period covered by this report; 

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all 
material  respects  the  financial  condition,  results  of  operations  and  cash  flows  of  the  registrant  as  of,  and  for,  the  periods 
presented in this report; 

4. 

The  registrant’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  disclosure  controls  and 
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined 
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under 
our  supervision,  to  ensure  that  material  information  relating  to  the  registrant,  including  its  consolidated  subsidiaries,  is 
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  to  be 
designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the 
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

c) 

Evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  registrant’s  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  and  presented  in  this  report  our 
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this 
report based on such evaluation; and 

d)  Disclosed  in  this  report  any  change  in  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  occurred  during  the 
registrant’s  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the  registrant’s  fourth  fiscal  quarter  in  the  case  of  an  annual  report)  that  has 
materially  affected,  or  is  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting; 
and 

5. 

The  registrant’s  other  certifying  officer(s)  and  I  have  disclosed,  based  on  our  most  recent  evaluation  of  internal  control  over 
financial  reporting,  to  the  registrant’s  auditors  and  the  audit  committee  of  the  registrant’s  board  of  directors  (or  persons 
performing the equivalent functions): 

a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting 
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial 
information; and 

b)  Any  fraud,  whether  or  not  material,  that  involves  management  or  other  employees  who  have  a  significant  role  in  the 

registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. 

Date: August 18, 2020 

/s/     MICHAEL D. RUPPERT 
Michael D. Ruppert

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND TREASURER
[PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER]

 
 
 
 EXHIBIT 32.1 

Mercury Systems, Inc. 

Certification Pursuant To 
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, 
As Adopted Pursuant To 
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Mercury Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 3, 
2020 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), we, Mark Aslett, President and Chief Executive Officer of 
the  Company,  and  Michael  D.  Ruppert,  Executive  Vice  President,  Chief  Financial  Officer,  and  Treasurer  of  the  Company,  certify, 
pursuant  to  Section  1350  of  Chapter  63  of  Title  18,  United  States  Code,  that  to  our  knowledge  the  Report  fully  complies  with  the 
requirements  of  Section  13(a)  or  15(d),  as  applicable,  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended,  and  the  information 
contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. 

Date: August 18, 2020

/S/    MARK ASLETT        
Mark Aslett
PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

/S/    MICHAEL D. RUPPERT      
Michael D. Ruppert
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND TREASURER

 
SHAREHOLDER RETURN PERFORMANCE GRAPH 

Set forth below is a line graph comparing the cumulative total shareholder return of our common 

stock against the cumulative total return of the Spade Defense Index and a peer group of 21 companies for 
the period of June 30, 2015 through July 3, 2020. The graph and table assume that $100 was invested on 
June 30, 2015 in each of our common stock, the Spade Defense Index, and a peer group and that all 
dividends were reinvested. The peer group consists of the following companies:  

ADTRAN, Inc.  
Astronics Corporation 
Brooks Automation, Inc.  
Cognex Corporation 
Comtech Telecommunications 
Corp. 
CTS Corp. 

Diodes Inc. 

Ducommun Incorporated  
II-VI Inc.  
Infinera Corporation  
iRobot Corporation 
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, 
Inc.  
M/A-COM Technology Solutions 
Holdings, Inc. 
Methode Electronics, Inc.  

MKS Instruments, Inc. 
Netgear Inc. 
NetScout Systems, Inc. 
Novanta Inc. 
OSI Systems, Inc. 

Ribbon Communications, Inc. 

 Rogers Corp. 

We retained the same peer group as the prior fiscal year, with the exception that Cray Inc. was 

removed due to it being acquired in an M&A transaction.   

COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN 
AMONG MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC., 
THE SPADE DEFENSE INDEX, AND THE PEER GROUP 

Measurement Point 
6/30/15 
6/30/16 
6/30/17 
6/30/18 
6/30/19 
7/3/20 

Mercury Systems, Inc. 
100.00 
169.81 
287.50 
259.97 
480.53 
548.29 

Spade Defense Index (DXSK) 
100.00 
106.47 
131.32 
157.29 
185.85 
159.40 

Peer Group 
100.00 
85.49 
132.02 
142.95 
143.00 
155.95 

COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN AMONG  
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC., THE SPADE DEFENSE INDEX, AND THE PEER GROUP 

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

MRCY

DXS-USA

Peer Group

ASSUMES $100 INVESTED ON JUNE 30, 2015 
ASSUMES DIVIDEND REINVESTED 
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 3, 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
(This page has been left blank intentionally.)

FY20 RECORD YEAR EARNINGS

DIRECTORS & MANAGEMENT

CORPORATE INFORMATION

22%

Revenue

14%

Organic 
Revenue

22%

Bookings

83%

GAAP Net 
Income

21%

Adjusted 
EBITDA

MERCURY SYSTEMS BY THE NUMBERS

1,900+

Number of team members
globally, >25% whom hold
security clearances

22

Global state-of-the-art  
facilities

4–5x

Research & Development  
relative investment  
compared to our industry

300+

Installed base: number 
of A&D programs with 
Mercury embedded

35+

25+

$797M

FY20 Revenue reported

28%

Revenue CAGR
FY15–FY20

11

Years of tech leadership 
in A&D industry

Prime customers: including virtually 
all leaders in the A&D industry

Number of M&A transactions 
completed last 5 years

Cautionary Notice About Forward-Looking Statements

This annual report contains certain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, 
including those relating to the Company’s overall business and markets. You can identify these statements by the use of the words “may,” “will,” 
“would,” “should,” “could,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “likely,” “forecast,“ “probable,” ”potential” and 
similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from 
those projected or anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, continued funding of defense programs, the timing 
and amounts of such funding, general economic and business conditions, including unforeseen weakness in the Company’s markets, effects 
of epidemics and pandemics such as COVID , effects of any U.S. Federal government shutdown or extended continuing resolution, effects 
of continued geopolitical unrest and regional conflicts, competition, changes in technology and methods of marketing, delays in completing 
engineering and manufacturing programs, changes in customer order patterns, changes in product mix, continued success in technological 
advances and delivering technological innovations, changes in, or in the U.S. Government’s interpretation of, federal export control or procurement 
rules and regulations, market acceptance of the Company’s products, shortages in components, production delays or unanticipated expenses due 
to performance quality issues with outsourced components, inability to fully realize the expected benefits from acquisitions and restructurings or 
delays in realizing such benefits, challenges in integrating acquired businesses and achieving anticipated synergies, increases in interest rates, 
changes to cyber-security regulations and requirements, changes in tax rates or tax regulations, changes to interest rate swaps or other cash flow 
hedging arrangements, changes to generally accepted accounting principles, difficulties in retaining key employees and customers, unanticipated 
costs under fixed-price service and system integration engagements, and various other factors beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties 
also include such additional risk factors as are discussed in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 3, 2020, accompanying this report. The Company cautions readers not to place undue 
reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any 
forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mark Aslett 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Christopher C. Cambria 
Executive Vice President,  
General Counsel,  
and Secretary

Michael D. Ruppert 
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Financial Officer, 
and Treasurer

Didier M.C. Thibaud 
Executive Vice President, 
Chief Operating Officer

Vincent Vitto 
Chairman of the Board 
Former President and CEO 
The Charles Stark Draper  
Laboratory Inc.

Mark Aslett 
President and  
Chief Executive Officer 
Mercury Systems Inc.

James K. Bass 
Former President and CEO 
Piper Aircraft Inc.

Orlando P. Carvalho 
Former Executive Vice President 
Aeronautics, Lockheed Martin

Michael A. Daniels 
Former Chairman and CEO 
Mobile 365 Inc. and 
Network Solutions Inc.

Lisa S. Disbrow 
Under Secretary 
of the U.S. Air Force (Retired)

Mary Louise Krakauer 
Former Executive 
Dell and EMC

Barry R. Nearhos 
Former Managing Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers

William K. O’Brien 
Former Chairman and CEO 
Enterasys Networks

CORPORATE OFFICE 
MERCURY SYSTEMS INC. 
50 Minuteman Road 
Andover, MA 01810 
Tel 978.256.1300     866.411.MRCY 
ir.mrcy.com    NASDAQ: MRCY

AUDITOR 
KPMG LLP 
Two Financial Center 
60 South Street  
Boston, MA 02111

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR 
Computershare Investor Services 
P.O. Box 505000 
Louisville, KY 04233-5000 
Tel 877.373.6374 
computershare.com/investor 

COMMON STOCK 
Mercury Systems Inc. common stock 
is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select 
Market under the symbol MRCY.

STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION 
The Company’s Form 10-K and other 
published information is available on  
request, free of charge, by writing or 
calling Investor Relations as listed below.

INVESTOR RELATIONS 
Mercury Systems Inc. 
50 Minuteman Road   
Andover, MA 01810 
Tel 866.411.MRCY

Mercury Systems Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Copyright © 2020 Mercury Systems Inc. All rights reserved. The Mercury Systems 
logo and the following are trademarks or registered trademarks of Mercury Systems Inc.: Mercury Systems, Innovation That Matters. Other marks used herein 
may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Mercury believes this information is accurate as of its publication date and is not 
responsible for any inadvertent errors. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.

M

E

R

C

U

R

Y

S

Y

S

T

E

M

S

2

0

2

0

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

PROVEN. PURPOSE-BUILT. PROFOUNDLY ACCESSIBLE.
Mercury Systems is the leader in making trusted, secure mission-critical technologies profoundly more accessible to aerospace 
and defense. We deliver pre-integrated subsystems and modules with faster design cycles, purpose-built to withstand extreme  
environments and meet our customers’ most pressing needs for performance, safety, security and affordability. From system 
scale to chip scale, we deliver solutions critical to a safe and secure world. Innovation That Matters® by and for People Who Matter.

mrcy.com