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Minotaur Exploration

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FY2016 Annual Report · Minotaur Exploration
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MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Annual

REPORT     2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

CONTENTS

Chairman’s Review 

Managing Director’s Report 

Directors’ Report

1

2

6

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

17

Financial Report

Consolidated Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement 
of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement 
of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

ASX Additional Information

18

18

19

20

21

22

50

51

53

This annual report covers both Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
(ABN 35 108 483 601) as an individual entity and the 
consolidated group (‘Group’) comprising Minotaur 
Exploration Ltd and its subsidiaries.  The Group’s functional
and presentation currency is Australian dollars.

A description of the Group’s operations and of its 
principal activities is included in the review of operations
and activities in the Directors’ Report on pages 8 to 9.  
The Directors’ Report is not part of the financial report. 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED
ACN 108 483 601
ASX CODE MEP

DIRECTORS
Mr Derek Carter  Chairman
Mr Andrew Woskett  Managing Director
Dr Antonio Belperio  Executive Director
Mr Richard Bonython  Non-Executive Director (resigned 25 November 2015)
Dr Roger Higgins  Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2016)

COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr Varis Lidums (appointed 1 July 2016)
Mr Donald Stephens (resigned 1 July 2016)

REGISTERED OFFICE
c/o  HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd
169 Fullarton Road
DULWICH SA 5065

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
Level 1, 8 Beulah Road
NORWOOD SA 5067

SHARE REGISTER
Computershare Investor Securities Pty Ltd
Level 5,  115 Grenfell Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

LEGAL ADVISORS
O’Loughlins Lawyers
Level 2,  99 Frome Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

BANKERS
National Australia Bank
22-28 King William Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

AUDITORS
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Level 1,  67 Greenhill Road
WAYVILLE SA 5034

www.minotaurexploration.com.au

Chairman’s

REVIEW

We enter the new financial year with optimism founded on  

promising outcomes from upcoming drill programs around 
Cloncurry (Qld) and the Prominent Hill mine (SA), in association 
with our joint venture partners.  Minotaur continues to apply its policy of 
sharing risk at the exploration level through joint venture models, engaging 
again with JOGMEC (at Cloncurry) and, in both locations, with OZ Minerals Ltd.  

We are gratified that both groups chose to contribute funds into Minotaur 

generated and managed copper-gold exploration opportunities.

Grassroots base metals exploration is an inherently high risk venture delivering a scarcity 
of new, economic grade discoveries and yet remains compelling as existing resources 
are rapidly depleted and mine grades diminish, pushing operators towards the higher 
end of the production cost curve.

Minotaur Exploration maintains that Australia’s geology will reveal, buried under cover
and essentially ‘blind’ to surface inspection, viable copper and other base metal deposits
and so we continue the search.  Our geophysical and geological techniques, tested and
honed over the past twenty years, will inevitably deliver.  That expectation is supported 
by our joint venture partners.

The past year has seen some fundamental changes to the share register with the 
departure of Norilsk Nickel Australia and the arrival of Sprott Asset Management at pole
position.  Sprott now holds 13% of the shares on issue and we appreciate their strong 
interest in our progress.  Newmont Mining Australia also exited, as part of its rationalization
of domestic assets.  These changes were accompanied by a pleasing improvement in 
daily liquidity and solidification of the Top 10 holders.

As we pass two decades as a functioning group it is timely to consider Board renewal 
and rejuvenation.  Our long-standing non-executive director Mr Richard Bonython, 
retired at the 2015 Annual General Meeting.  Richard has been intimately involved in 
the Company’s affairs and a consistent supporter of its capital raisings over those years.  
He remains our 8th largest shareholder.  Mr Donald Stephens retired from his role of 
Company Secretary on 30 June 2016, drawing close to his twenty years of support to the
Board.  Donald’s perspective on financial matters and the listed company environment 
has been of immense value to Minotaur.

We welcomed Dr Roger Higgins to the Board on 1 July 2016.  Roger’s career in the 
mining sector is without peer and he brings international and domestic expertise across
multiple commodities.  The Board has endorsed Roger’s ascension to the Chair, which 
I intend to vacate at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on Thursday 
17 November 2016.

I am firmly confident of Minotaur’s future, both in terms of its discovery prospects and its
governance.  The group consistently operates at a level far exceeding its enterprise value
and, while not necessarily reflected in its share price the past year, has enormous potential
to out-perform its peers upon a new discovery.

Finally, I would like to thank current and past Directors, staff and, of course, shareholders
for a more than memorable journey over 21 years.  I wish the Company great success in 
the future and look forward to positive results from our ongoing exploration programs.

Derek Carter Chairman

1

Managing Director’s

REPORT

Business Review

2016 may be seen as a watershed year for Minotaur in that we were able to engage with
OZ Minerals Ltd (ASX: OZL) in two strategic deals; the Eloise joint venture (Cloncurry, Qld)
and the Prominent Hill alliance (SA).  OZ Minerals is the Company’s 3rd largest 
shareholder, having joined the Register originally (then as Oxiana) through acquisition of
the Prominent Hill project in 2004.  Both arrangements, discussed below, have potential 
to positively propel Minotaur’s profile and value.

Our enduring relationship with the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation 
(JOGMEC) continues to strengthen as we mutually terminated the long-term 
Cloncurry JV and enacted the Osborne JV.  JOGMEC’s exploration perseverance and 
sustained investment into Minotaur’s projects demonstrates its confidence in the 
potential of the geology around Cloncurry to reveal new base metal mineralisation. 
As this report goes to print several encouraging geophysical targets have been outlined
and drilling is imminent on the ‘Yeti’ prospect, a very large 3mgal gravity anomaly, 
indicative of a possible IOCG system.

OZ Minerals initially engaged with Minotaur at the project level through the Eloise joint
venture, implemented in April 2016, committing OZ Minerals to invest $1.5 million into 
the tenements through calendar 2016.  Should OZ Minerals decide to continue on with the
joint venture it may earn up to 70% interest through aggregate expenditure of $10 million
over 6 years.  Minotaur is manager and operator of the project and has delivered a number
of new and encouraging geophysical targets suggestive of either Eloise or Artemis style
copper-gold mineralisation.  Drilling is underway and results will cause OZ Minerals to 
consider its continuing involvement.

Subsequently, OZ Minerals invited Minotaur to research its Prominent Hill exploration
database for evidence of previously unrecognised copper prospectivity.  An alliance 
agreement was structured such that joint field assessment of new, Minotaur generated 
targets could lead to Minotaur gaining 20% to 30% interest in any promising discovery.
Minotaur and OZ Minerals have initiated a combined $3 million campaign immediately
north of the Prominent Hill mine testing four such targets, each located through ground
geophysics and on which diamond drilling is underway.  Should any exploratory drillhole
intersect promising geology an accelerated exploration campaign could eventuate, 
seeking to identify a satellite orebody within 10–30 km of the current mining operation.

2

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Corporate Review

Exploration entities typically write-off some part of their past exploration investment each
reporting season.  Minotaur similarly reviews and impairs its exploration expenditure 
incurred through the financial year on a case-by-case basis, with the 2016 write-down
amounting to $11.4 million (2015FY $4.8 million).  Group capitalised exploration 
expenditure for the financial year was $3.1 million (2015FY $4.1 million) whereas total 
exploration expenditure (including joint venture contributions of $2.05 million) was 
steady at $5.2 million (2015FY $5.2 million).  These figures show that Minotaur’s joint 
venture based business model enabled the Company to leverage its work funding by 68%,
thereby broadening its scope and sphere of activity.

That advantage helped keep Minotaur in the top 25% of explorers; those with exploration
expenditure over $1 million in 2016FY.

This can also be expressed as Minotaur’s exploration expenditure of $5.2 million being 
7.5 times the ‘junior miner’ sector’s1 2016FY median of $0.7 million.  That places Minotaur 
in the top 10%, by number, for exploration expenditure.

Minotaur held $4.5 million in cash and term deposits at the end of June 2016 (2015FY 
$4.2 million).  Joint venture funded projects aid recovery of overheads, such that net 
administration costs of $0.7 million amounted to 14% of exploration expenses (2015FY
$0.9 million or 17.5%), preserving a significant point of difference for the Company 
against many of its peers where overheads tend to represent a disproportionate contrast
to operating costs.  Indeed, the sector’s 2016FY average level of gross administration 
expense as a percentage of exploration expense was 103% – meaning that, on average, 
the sector spent slightly more on administration than it did on exploration.

Andrew Burtt (Senior 
Geologist) pegging resource
drill holes at Chameleon
Gold Deposit, WA.

Zombies
9%

Developers/Producers
25%

Exploration expenditure
< A$1m
41%

Exploration expenditure
> A$1m
25%

FY2016 ‘junior miner’ exploration expenditure (A$M). ‘Zombies’ refers to 
junior miners with nil or negligible expenditure on exploration or development, 
Source: IRESS, App 5B

1

Junior miners – an aggregation of 509 ASX-listed GCIS metals and mining 
companies having market capitalisation of less than $100 million as at 30 June 2016, 
Source: IRESS, Appendix 5Bs

3

Managing Director’s

REPORT

Minotaur maintains a diverse 

array of minerals exploration 

tenements around Australia, 
totalling 16,520 km 2, including
Joint Venture areas.

Corkwood

Cloncurry
Eloise
Osborne

Mount Isa

Leinster

Scotia

Kambalda West

Camel Lake

Prominent Hill

Gawler Ranges
Poochera
Lake Purdilla

Border

Mutooroo

Perth

Adelaide

Sydney

Lexington

Casterton

Cu projects

Au projects

Ni projects

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Industrial Minerals projects

4

Andrew Burtt (Senior Geologist)
and Anna Ogilvie (Geologist) 
logging RC chips at Chameleon
Gold Deposit, WA.

Corporate Review continued

Portrayed another way, the graphic below locates Minotaur’s cash position relative to the
collation of ASX listed junior miners.  Minotaur holds a comparatively favourable position
compared to the bulk of those companies where 225 (or 44%) had a cash of less than 
$1 million at the close of the financial year.

60

40

20

i

s
e
n
a
p
m
o
c

f
o
r
e
b
m
u
N

Median = A$1.2m

Average = A$3.0m

MEP = A$4.5m

1.0                            2.0                            3.0                           4.0                            5.0                           6.0                            7.0                           8.0                           9.0                        10.0

Junior miners’ cash balance distribution at 30 June 2016, Source: IRESS, App5B

Competent Person’s Statement

Information in this section that relates to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on 
information compiled by Dr A. P. Belperio, who is a full-time employee of the Company and a Fellow of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM).  Dr Belperio has sufficient experience relevant to the 
style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that he is undertaking to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code).  Dr Belperio consents to inclusion in this document 
of the information in the form and context in which it appears.

Andrew Woskett Managing Director

5

 
 
Directors’

REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the 
consolidated Group for the financial year ended 
30 June 2016.

Director Details

The names of the Directors in office at any time 
during, or since the end of, the year are:

Mr Derek Carter Chairman

Mr Andrew Woskett Managing Director

Dr Antonio Belperio Executive Director

Mr Richard Bonython Non-Executive Director  (resigned 25 November 2015)

Dr Roger Higgins Non-Executive Director  (appointed 1 July 2016)

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this 
report unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Mr Derek Carter BSc, MSc, FAusIMM (CP) (Chairman)

Derek Carter has over 40 years experience in exploration and mining geology and management.  He held senior 
positions in the Shell Group of Companies and Burmine Ltd before founding Minotaur Gold Ltd in 1993. 
He is currently Chairman of Minotaur Exploration Ltd and Highfield Resources Ltd and a former Chairman of 
Petratherm Ltd (resigned March 2014).  He is a former board member of Intrepid Mines Ltd (resigned November
2015), Mithril Resources Ltd (resigned December 2014) and Toro Energy Ltd (resigned November 2012), all ASX
listed companies. Mr Carter is a former President of the South Australian Chamber of Mines and Energy, former
board member of the Australian Gold Council, is a member of the Minerals and Energy Advisory Council and 
the South Australian Minerals and Petroleum Experts Group, and a former Chairman of the Minerals Exploration 
Advisory Group.  He was awarded AMEC’s Prospector of the Year Award (jointly) in 2003 and is a Centenary 
Medallist.  As Chairman of Minotaur Exploration Ltd, he is responsible for the management of the board as well as
the general strategic direction of the Company.

6

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Mr Andrew Woskett B Eng, M Comm Law (Managing Director)

Andrew Woskett has 35 years project and corporate experience in the mining industry.  He held senior 
development responsibility for a variety of Australian mining landmarks in gold, copper, iron ore and coal.  He has
had several roles as managing director of resource development companies culminating in his tenure as managing
director of Minotaur since early 2010.  Andrew is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

Mr Richard Bonython B Ag Sc (Non-Executive Director – resigned 25 November 2016)

Richard Bonython was a director of Minotaur Gold Ltd for seven years until 2001, and of Minotaur Resources until 
its take-over in 2005 at which time he became a director of Minotaur Exploration.  He retired as Chairman of Diamin
Resources NL in 1999 having been a director of that company for 15 years, and was chair of Hindmarsh Resources
until its take-over by Canadian company Mega Uranium.  He was executive director of Pioneer Property Group Ltd
for over 15 years until 1991 and has experience of over 45 years in the building, rural and mineral industries.  
He was a member of the audit committee until his resignation and is also a former director of Petratherm Ltd 
(resigned March 2014) and Mithril Resources Ltd (resigned December 2014), both ASX Listed companies.

Dr Antonio Belperio BSc (Hons), PhD, FAusIMM (Executive Director)

Dr Belperio has an Honours Degree in Geology from the University of Adelaide, a PhD from James Cook University,
and a diverse background in a wide variety of geological disciplines, including marine geology, environmental 
geology and mineral exploration.  He has 35 years of experience in university, government and the mineral 
exploration industry.  Dr Belperio is also a Director of Thomson Resources Ltd, a public company listed on the ASX.

Dr Roger Higgins BE (Hons), MSc, PhD, FIEAust, FAusIMM (Non-Executive Director)

Dr Higgins brings extensive experience leading mining companies and operations and is a current director of 
Newcrest Mining Ltd and Metminco Ltd, and a former director of Blackthorn Resources Ltd (resigned 2014), all 
public companies listed on the ASX.  He is also a current director and a former Managing Director of Ok Tedi Mining
Limited in Papua New Guinea. In his most recent executive position, Dr Higgins served as Senior Vice President, 
Copper at Canadian metals and mining company, Teck Resources Limited. Prior to this role he was Vice President
and Chief Operating Officer with BHP Billiton Base Metals Customer Sector Group working in Australia and also 
held senior positions with BHP Billiton in Chile.  He holds the position of Adjunct Professor with the Sustainable 
Minerals Institute, University of Queensland.

Varis Lidums BEc, LLB, CA, MBA   (Company Secretary – appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Lidums is a Chartered Accountant and qualified lawyer with over 20 years experience in the resources, energy
and accounting industries.  He has held senior roles with BP, Shell and ConocoPhillips and has been the Commercial
Manager at Minotaur Exploration Ltd since 1 March 2011.

Donald Stephens BAcc, FCA   (Company Secretary – resigned 1 July 2016)

Mr Stephens is a Chartered Accountant and corporate adviser with over 30 years experience in the accounting 
industry, including 14 years as a partner of HLB Mann Judd (SA), a firm of Chartered Accountants.  He is a Director 
of Mithril Resources Ltd, Petratherm Ltd and Lawson Gold Ltd, and was formerly a Director of Papyrus Australia Ltd
(resigned August 2015), Reproductive Health Science Ltd (resigned August 2015) and Crest Minerals Ltd (resigned
February 2016).  He is additionally Company Secretary to Highfield Resources Ltd, Mithril Resources Ltd and various
other public companies.  He holds other directorships with private companies and provides corporate advisory 
services to a wide range of organisations.

7

Directors’

REPORT

Review of Operations

Corporate

At the close of the 2016 financial year the Company held $4.47 million in cash 
and term deposits.  A placement and entitlement offer in late 2015 injected $1.6 million 
cash and accompanied the introduction of Sprott Asset Management to the register.
Sprott succeeded Norilsk Nickel Australia as the Company’s primary shareholder and, as 
a consequence, Sprott now holds 13.1% of the issued shares. 

OZ Minerals Ltd (ASX: OZL), Minotaur’s third ranking shareholder, joined our exploration
effort near Cloncurry, Queensland. OZ Minerals agreed to invest $1.5 million through 
calendar 2016, towards discovery of Cannington-style base metals occurrences and 
copper-gold potential through the Eloise Joint Venture, in which OZ Minerals may earn 
up to 70% interest through expenditure of $10 million.

Minotaur was invited, by OZ Minerals, to research its exploration database for its 
tenements around the Prominent Hill copper-gold mine in South Australia.  The output 
of that work resulted in OZ Minerals and Minotaur agreeing to jointly assess four 
geophysical targets, all within 30km of the mine and under less than 150m of cover.  
The field component will take place through the 2017 financial year.

Exploration

Exploration activity remained focused on copper-gold targets in Queensland and South
Australia, and on nickel-gold prospective tenements in Western Australia.

The new joint venture with OZ Minerals across the Eloise area tenements led to several
programs of ground-based EM surveys and two discrete IP surveys.  Drill testing of 
anomalies generated from the geophysics did not help to resolve the source of the 
Olympus anomaly and, in the case of Bullwinkle, revealed low levels of copper sulphide
mineralisation.  Other EM surveys are continuing along the Levuka Shear Zone, north of 
the Eloise mine.

The Cloncurry joint venture with JOGMEC was terminated by mutual agreement, the 
tenements returning to full Minotaur interest.  Both parties created a new joint venture
over Minotaur’s tenements surrounding the Osborne copper mine, south of Cloncurry,
where both Cannington-style and sulphide hosted copper targets will be sought
through new ground EM surveys.

Minotaur participated in the South Australian Department of State 
Development (DSD) Minerals Systems Drilling Program 2015
(MSDP).  That program involved substantial research 
and development trials, on Minotaur tenements, by DSD 
in conjunction with the Deep Exploration Technology 
Cooperative Research Centre (DET CRC), with technical input
from Minotaur.

8

Glen Little (Exploration Manager) inspecting
costeans at Javelin Gold Prospect, WA.

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

A gold deposit near Kalgoorlie, named Chameleon, identified and drilled by previous 

operators, was revisited.  Minotaur’s recent data re-compilation, interpretation and
wire frame modelling suggested that the deposit could be more robust than
previously understood.  Minotaur undertook a reverse circulation drilling
program for 1300m to test its hypothesis.  Gold intersections 

confirmed the central zone of mineralisation is coherent and the
improved data density contributed to estimation of a maiden
JORC 2012 mineral resource for the deposit.

Likely developments, business strategies 
and prospects

Minotaur holds to discovery as its prime objective and 
the opportunity to convert economic grade deposits into
mineable propositions.

Minotaur maintains focus on its copper-gold prospects
around Cloncurry and has a positive outlook on the 
unfolding work around Prominent Hill in collaboration
with tenement holder OZ Minerals. 

Latent value resides throughout the Company’s 
co-owned ground in the Western Australia goldfields, 
as evidenced by attractive gold assays returned from
the Chameleon deposit.  The Company continues 
to hold a number of industrial mineral assets, 
undertaking limited R&D pending improvements 
in market conditions aiding divestment of these.

Information in this report that relates to Exploration Results,
Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on information 
compiled by Dr A. P. Belperio, who is a full-time employee 
of the Company and a Fellow of the Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy.   Dr A. P. Belperio has a minimum 
of 5 years experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 
and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as 
a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
“Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”.  Dr A. P. Belperio 
consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters 
based on his information in the form and context in which 
it appears.

9

Directors’

REPORT

Operating results

The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted 
to $11,750,383 (2015: $6,515,921).

Interests in the Shares and Options of the Company and 
Related Bodies Corporate

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and 
options of Minotaur Exploration Ltd were:

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of Options over
Ordinary Shares

Derek Carter

Antonio Belperio

Roger Higgins

Andrew Woskett

2,450,441 

1,537,750 

- 

205,000 

222,768

225,000

-

-

Dividends Paid or Recommended

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the financial year.  
No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made.

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the consolidated Group during the financial year were:
• To secure new tenements with potential for mineralisation; and 
• To evaluate results achieved through surface sampling, drilling and 

geophysical surveys carried out during the year. 

Risk Management

The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management.  The Board 
is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are 
identified on a timely basis and that the Group’s objectives and activities 
are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board.

The Group believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part 
of this process, and as such, the Board has not established a separate risk 
management committee.

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s 
objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified by the Board.  
These include the following:
• Board approval of a strategic plan designed to meet stakeholders’ needs and 

manage business risk.

• Implementation of Board approved operating plans and budgets and Board 

monitoring of progress against these budgets, including the establishment and 
monitoring of performance indicators of both a financial and non-financial nature.

10

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

No significant changes occurred during the year.

Environmental Regulations

The Group is aware of its responsibility to impact as little as possible on the environment and, where there 
is any disturbance, to rehabilitate sites.  During the year the majority of work carried out was in Queensland 
and the Group followed procedures and pursued objectives in line with guidelines published by the 
Queensland Government.  These guidelines are quite detailed and encompass the impact on owners and land 
users, heritage, health and safety and proper restoration practices.

The Group adheres to regulatory guidelines, and any local conditions applicable, both in South Australia and 
elsewhere.  The Group has not been in breach of any State or Commonwealth environmental rules or regulations
during the period.

Events since the end of the Reporting Period

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2016 that has significantly affected the Group’s operations, 
results or state of affairs, or may do so in the future.

Unissued Shares under Option

The following unlisted and listed options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company were on issue:

Issue Date

Expiry Date

Exercise Price

Balance at 1 July 2015 

Net Issued/(Exercised or 
Expired) during the Year

Balance at 30 June 2016

Unlisted

10/05/2010

10/05/2010

30/09/2011

04/07/2012

05/07/2013

20/11/2014

19/11/2015

Listed

30/08/2015

27/02/2016

29/09/2016

03/07/2017

04/07/2018

19/11/2019

30/11/2017

$0.40

$0.55

$0.21

$0.25

$0.30

$0.19

$0.095

08/01/2016

30/11/2017

$0.095

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,045,000

1,575,000

2,083,333

5,505,000

-

-

12,208,333

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

-

-

-

-

14,285,715

17,980,071

30,265,786

-

-

1,045,000

1,575,000

2,083,333

5,505,000

14,285,715

17,980,071

42,474,119

Shares Issued as a Result of Exercise of Options

During or since the end of the financial year, the Company issued ordinary shares as a result of the exercise of 
listed options as follows (there were no amounts unpaid on the shares issued):

Date Options Granted  

Issue Price of Shares  

Number of Shares issued

08/01/2016

$0.095

6,248

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has indemnified (fully insured) each director and the secretary of 
the Company for an annual premium of $15,000. 

The liabilities insured include costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings
(that may be brought) against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Company or a related body, and any
other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than
where such liabilities arise out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use 
by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause 
detriment to the Company.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED

11

Directors’

REPORT

Remuneration Report – Audited

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors 
and other key management personnel of Minotaur Exploration Ltd.

Remuneration philosophy

The Board is responsible for determining remuneration policies applicable to 
Directors and senior executives of the Group.  The broad policy is to ensure that 
remuneration properly reflects the individuals’ duties and responsibilities and 
that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people 
with appropriate skills and experience.  At the time of determining remuneration 
consideration is given by the Board to the Group’s financial performance.

Employment contracts

The employment conditions of the Managing Director, Mr Andrew Woskett, are 
formalised in a consultancy agreement.  Mr Woskett commenced as a consultant to 
Minotaur on 1 March 2010 and his annual retainer is $355,675 per annum, exclusive of 
GST.  The Company may terminate the consultancy agreement without cause by 
providing three (3) months written notice and paying a severance amount equal to nine
(9) months’ retainer.  Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or
dismissal for serious misconduct.  In the instance of serious misconduct the Company 
can terminate the agreement at any time.

The employment conditions of the Executive Director, Dr Antonio Belperio, are formalised 
in a contract of employment.  Dr Belperio commenced employment on 1 January 2005 and
his gross salary, inclusive of the 9.5% superannuation guarantee, is $225,500 per annum.
The Company may terminate the employment contract without cause by providing six 
(6) months written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary
component.  Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal
for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate
employment at any time.

The employment conditions of the Exploration Manager, Mr Glen Little, are formalised in 
a contract of employment.  Mr Little commenced employment on 28 October 2014 and 
his gross salary, inclusive of the 9.5% superannuation guarantee, is $192,000 per annum.
Mr Little is also entitled to the lease of a motor vehicle, with the total cost to the Company
totalling $20,000 per annum.  If in a particular year the cost to the Company is less than
$20,000, the difference will be paid to Mr Little as additional remuneration.  The Company
may terminate the employment contract without cause by providing one (1) month 
written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary component.
Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for 
serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate 
employment at any time.

The employment conditions of the Commercial Manager and Company Secretary 
(effective 1 July 2016), Mr Varis Lidums, are formalised in a contract of employment.  
Mr Lidums commenced employment on 1 March 2011 and his gross salary, inclusive of 
the 9.5% superannuation guarantee, is $195,000 per annum.  The Company may terminate
the employment contract without cause by providing one (1) month written notice or
making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary component.  Termination
payments are generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. 
In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate employment at 
any time.

12

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Key management personnel remuneration and equity holdings

The Board currently determines the nature and amount of remuneration for Board members and senior executives
of the Group.  The policy is to align director and executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by
providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives.

The non-executive directors and other executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the
government, which is currently 9.5%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits.  Some individuals, however,
may choose to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards superannuation.  

All remuneration paid to directors and other key management personnel is expensed as incurred.  
Key management are also entitled to participate in the Group’s share option scheme.  Options are valued using 
the Black-Scholes methodology.

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates based on comparable companies for
time, commitment and responsibilities.  The Board determines payments to non-executive directors and reviews
their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability.  Independent external advice is
sought when required.

Table 1:  Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015

Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post Employment 

Share-based Payments 

Totals

Performance Based

Salary & Fees 

Bonus

Superannuation

Options 

$

% of Remuneration

John Atkins*

Derek Carter

Antonio Belperio

2016 
2015

2016 
2015

2016
2015

Richard Bonython** 2016
2015

Andrew Woskett

Total

2016 
2015

2016 
2015

-
43,836

86,982
91,560

205,936
257,420

16,305
43,899

337,891
355,675

647,114
792,390

-
-

-
-

-
38,613

-
-

-
62,243

-
100,856

-
4,164

-
-

19,564
28,123

1,549
4,170

-
-

21,113
36,457

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
48,000

86,982
91,560

225,500
324,156

17,854
48,069

337,891
417,918

668,227
929,703

-
-

-
-

-
12

-
-

-
15

-
11

Table 2:  Remuneration of other key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015

Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post Employment 

Share-based Payments 

Totals

Performance Based

Salary & Fees 

Bonus

Superannuation

Options 

$

% of Remuneration

Ian Garsed*

Varis Lidums

Glen Little**

2016 
2015

2016
2015

2016
2015

Donald Stephens*** 2016
2015

-
41,958

169,178
178,082

171,011
116,221

-
-

-
-

-
30,137

-
-

-
-

-
1,800

16,072
19,781

16,246
11,041

-
-

Total

2016 
2015

340,189
336,261

-
30,137

32,318
32,622

-
-

-
50,310

-
111,800

-
-

-
162,110

-
43,758

185,250
278,310

187,257
239,062

-
-

372,507
561,130

-
-

-
11

-
-

-
-

-
5

13

Directors’

REPORT

Remuneration Report – Audited

Other transactions with key management personnel

***  Donald Stephens: HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd received professional fees for 
accounting, taxation and secretarial services provided during the year amounting to
$74,824 (2015: $67,553) (inclusive of GST).  Donald Stephens, the Company Secretary, 
is a consultant with HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd. 

Throughout the year $53,078 (2015: $51,680) (inclusive of GST) was paid to a related 
entity of Mr Antonio Belperio under a commercial lease agreement for the use of 
warehouse space located at Magill, South Australia.

Bonuses

No bonuses were paid during the 2016 financial year.

Share-based remuneration

Options may be granted to Key Management Personnel at the discretion of the Board
under an Employee Share Option Plan.  

All options refer to options over ordinary shares of the Company, which are 
exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the terms of the agreements.  
All options expire on the earlier of their expiry date or termination of the 
individual’s employment.

14

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Options held by key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016

Directors

Andrew Woskett

Andrew Woskett

Other key management

Varis Lidums

Varis Lidums

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

Balance at 
beginning of period 

Granted
as remuneration

Exercised

Net change 
other 

Balance at
end of period

Expiry
date

First
exercise date

1,000,000

1,000,000

250,000

250,000

450,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,000,000)

(1,000,000)

-

-

30/08/15

30/08/10

27/02/16

28/02/11

-

-

-

-

250,000

250,000

450,000

29/09/16

30/09/12

03/07/17

04/07/12

21/11/19

20/11/14

1,000,000

21/11/19

20/11/14

Shares held by key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016

Directors

Derek Carter

Antonio Belperio

Andrew Woskett

Other key management

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

Balance at
1 July 2015

2,261,701

1,312,750

205,000

-

58,956

Use of remuneration consultants

On exercise
of options

-

-

-

-

-

Net change
other

226,171

225,000

50,000

-

-

Balance
30 June 2016

2,487,872

1,537,750

255,000

-

58,956

During the financial year, there were no remuneration recommendations made in relation to key management 
personnel for the Company by any remuneration consultants.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2015 Annual General Meeting

Minotaur Exploration Ltd received more than 97.9% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2015 
financial year by proxy.  

The Company did not receive any feedback at the Annual General Meeting on its remuneration report.  

End of audited remuneration report.

Directors’ meetings

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the
number of meetings attended by each director were as follows:

Director

Derek Carter

Andrew Woskett

Richard Bonython

Antonio Belperio

Directors’ Meetings

Audit  Committee

Eligible

Attended

Eligible

Attended

6

6

3

6

6

6

3

6

-

-

1

1

-

-

1

1

15

Directors’

REPORT

Proceeds on behalf of the Group

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group 
or intervene in any proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those proceedings.

Non-audit services

During the year, Grant Thornton, the Company’s auditors, performed certain other 
services in addition to their statutory audit duties.  

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the 
auditor and is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year is
compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
• all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted
by the Company to ensure they do not impact upon the impartiality and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 

• the non-audit services do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as
they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate 
for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company, Grant Thornton, and its 
related practices for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in
Note 23 to the Financial Statements.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under s307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 17 of this financial report and forms part of 
this Directors’ Report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Derek Carter
Chairman

Dated this 25th day of August 2016

16

Auditor’s independence

DECLARATION
to the Directors of Minotaur Exploration Limited

Level 1,
67 Greenhill Rd
Wayville SA 5034

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION TO THE 
DIRECTORS OF MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit 
of Minotaur Exploration Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and 
belief, there have been:

a

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 
the audit; and

b      no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp
Partner – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 25 August 2016

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd  ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, 
as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and 
each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not 
obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited 
ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Liability is limited in those States where a current scheme applies.

17

Financial

REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Revenue 

Loss on disposal of foreign subsidiary 

Other income 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

Impairment of available-for-sale investments 

Project generation costs 

Employee benefits expense 

Depreciation expense 

Finance costs 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Write-off of foreign currency translation reserve upon 
disposal of foreign subsidiary 

Fair value gains on available-for-sale assets 

Note

4(a)

4(c)

4(b)

4(d)

4(d)

4(d)

4(e)

4(d)

4(d)

4(f)

5

Consolidated Group

2016
$

342,384

-

466,680

2015
$

423,471

(73,639)

51,882

(11,420,788)

(4,808,019)

(9,728)

(324,458)

(313,706)

(187,627)

(2,075)

(878,666)

(12,327,984)

577,601

(178,379)

(374,122)

(787,398)

(192,820)

(5,718)

(1,126,238)

(7,070,980)

555,059

(11,750,383)

(6,515,921)

19(b)

19(c)

-

208,146

125,630

-

Total comprehensive income for the year

(11,542,237)

(6,390,291)

Loss for the year is attributable to: 

Members of the parent entity

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to: 

Members of the parent entity

Non-controlling interest

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

20

21

(11,082,042)

(668,341)

(6,472,394)

(43,527)

(11,750,383)

(6,515,921)

(10,873,896)

(668,341)

(6,346,764)

(43,527)

(11,542,237)

(6,390,291)

6

6

(5.58)

(5.58)

(3.81)

(3.81)

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

18 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position AS AT 30 JUNE 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Held-for-sale assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Available-for-sale investments 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Short-term provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Borrowings 

Long-term provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY

Issued capital 
Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

PARENT INTEREST

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated Group

Note

2016
$

2015
$

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

15

16

17

16

17

18
19

20

21

4,471,763

34,431

78,846

4,585,040

-

4,163,979

35,330

166,884

4,366,193

4,758,158

4,585,040

9,124,351

636,971

947,716

10,217,052

839,083

1,161,157

13,759,742

11,801,739

15,759,982

16,386,780

24,884,333

1,298,599

14,933

500,084

935,464

14,089

483,624

1,813,616

1,433,177

394,574

41,067

435,641

409,507

26,391

435,898

2,249,258

1,869,075

14,137,522

23,015,258

42,930,982
1,044,644

40,781,387
1,024,418

(29,842,301)

(18,975,019)

14,133,325

22,830,786

4,197

184,472

14,137,522

23,015,258

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

19

Financial

REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Consolidated Group

Issued 
Capital 
Ordinary 
$ 

Share 
Option 
Reserve 
$ 

Other 
Components 
of Equity 
(Note 19) 
$ 

Note

Accumulated
Losses
$ 

Non-
Controlling
Interest 
$ 

Total Equity
$

40,781,387

1,024,418

-

(18,975,019)

184,472

23,015,258

-

-

18

2,258,744

18

188

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(187,920)

-

-

-

2,149,595

(187,920)

208,146

(11,082,042)

(668,341)

(11,542,237)

208,146

(11,082,042)

(668,341)

(11,542,237)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,258,744

(109,337)

188

514,906

514,906

26,840

(26,840)

187,920

-

-

-

214,760

488,066

2,664,501

Balance at 1 July 2015

Comprehensive income

Total loss for the year

Total comprehensive income
for the year

Transactions with owners, 
in their capacity as owners, 
and other transfers

Issue of shares through 
Share Placement and 
Rights Issue

Issue of shares through 
exercise of options

Conversion of non-controlling 
interest loan to equity in
controlled entity

Adjustment upon increase 
in ownership percentage in
controlled entity

Transfer from share option 
reserve upon lapse of options

19(a)

Transaction costs (net of tax)

(109,337)

Balance at 30 June 2016

42,930,982

836,498

208,146

(29,842,301)

4,197

14,137,522

36,874,859

924,589

(125,630)

(13,018,255)

227,999

24,883,562

Balance at 1 July 2014

Comprehensive income

Total loss for the year

Write-off of foreign currency 
translation reserve upon 
disposal of foreign subsidiary

Total comprehensive income
for the year

Transactions with owners, 
in their capacity as owners, 
and other transfers

Issue of shares through
Share Purchase Plan and 
Share Placement

Transaction costs (net of tax)

Options issued under 
Employee Share Option Plan

Transfer from share option 
reserve upon lapse of options

-

-

-

18

3,991,000

(84,472)

-

-

-

-

-

19(a)

19(a)

-

-

615,459

(515,630)

3,906,528

99,829

-

(6,472,394)

(43,527)

(6,515,921)

125,630

-

-

125,630

125,630

(6,472,394)

(43,527)

(6,390,291)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

515,630

515,630

-

-

-

-

-

3,991,000

(84,472)

615,459

-

4,521,987

(18,975,019)

184,472

23,015,258

Balance at 30 June 2015

40,781,387

1,024,418

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

20 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Finance costs 

R&D tax concession received

Consolidated Group

Note

2016
$

2015
$

285,003

(1,552,420)

56,674

(2,075)

624,460

253,056

(1,720,064)

109,838

(5,718)

598,227

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

7

(588,358)

(764,661)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of available-for-sale investments 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale investments 

Payment for Scotia Project Gold JV interest 

Joint Venture receipts 

Government grants received for exploration activities 

Payment for exploration activities 

(11,006)

38,366

(103,328)
962,039

(50,000)

2,711,268

80,573

(4,973,070)

(124,177)

25,001

(80,000)
326,989

-

3,794,983

-

(7,951,152)

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

(1,345,158)

(4,008,356)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares through Share Purchase Plan and Share Placement 

Funds received from GFR

Payment of transaction costs for issue of shares 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

2,258,931

152,653

(156,195)

-

(14,089)

3,991,000

362,253

(127,640)

46,747

(129,537)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

2,241,300

4,142,823

NET INCREASE/DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at the beginning of the year

CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR

307,784

4,163,979

(630,194)

4,794,173

7

4,471,763

4,163,979

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

21

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

These consolidated financial statements and notes represent
those of Minotaur Exploration Ltd and Controlled Entities 
(the ”consolidated Group” or “Group”).

entities is included only for the period of the year that
they were controlled.  A list of controlled entities is 
contained in Note 25 to the financial statements.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, 
Minotaur Exploration Ltd, have not been presented within this
financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.

1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose 
financial statements that have been prepared in accordance
with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting
Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the
Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations
Act 2001.  The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting
purposes under Australian Accounting Standards.

Minotaur Exploration Limited is the Group’s Ultimate Parent
Company. Minotaur Exploration Limited is a Public Company
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  The address of its
registered office is C/- HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd, 
169 Fullarton Road, Dulwich SA 5065 and its principal place 
of business is Level 1, 8 Beulah Road, Norwood SA 5067.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies
that the Australian Accounting Standards Board has 
concluded would result in financial statements containing 
relevant and reliable information about transactions, events
and conditions.  Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes 
also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
(IASB).  Material accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of these financial statements are presented below
and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise.

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have
been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical
costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at 
fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and 
financial liabilities.

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 
30 June 2016 were approved and authorised for issue by the
Board of Directors on 25th August 2016.

a)  Principle of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the as-
sets, liabilities and results of entities controlled by Mino-
taur Exploration Ltd at the end of the reporting period.
The parent entity controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or
has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with
the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the subsidiary.

Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group
during the year, the financial performance of those 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all
inter-group balances and transactions between entities 
in the consolidated group have been eliminated in full 
on consolidation.

Non-controlling interests, being the equity in a subsidiary
not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent, are 
reported separately within the equity section of the 
consolidated statement of financial position and 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income. The non-controlling interests in the net assets
comprise their interests at the date of the original 
business combination and their share of changes in 
equity since that date.

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests (i.e. equity in a subsidiary not 
attributable directly or indirectly to a parent) are present
in the consolidated statement of financial position 
within equity separately from the equity of the owners 
of the parent.

b) 

Income Tax

The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises
current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax 
expense (income).

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is 
the tax payable on taxable income.  Current tax liabilities
(assets) are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in 
deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances 
during the year as well unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is
charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax 
relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss.

Except for business combinations, no deferred income 
tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset 
or liability, where there is no effect on accounting or 
taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the 
tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when
the asset is realised or the liability is settled and their
measurement also reflects the manner in which 
management expects to recover or settle the carrying
amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and
unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available
against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can 
be utilised.

22 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Where temporary differences exist in relation to 
investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not
recognised where the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary difference can be controlled and it is not 
probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable 
future.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally
enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that
net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement
of the respective asset and liability will occur.  Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are offset where:

a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; and 
b)

the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income
taxes levied by the same taxation authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable 
entities where it is intended that net settlement or 
simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 
respective asset and liability will occur in future 
periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax
assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered 
or settled. 

Tax consolidation

The parent entity and its Australian wholly-owned entities
are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian 
taxation law.  The head entity within the tax consolidation
group for the purposes of the tax consolidation system is
Minotaur Exploration Ltd.

Minotaur Exploration Ltd and each of its own wholly-
owned subsidiaries recognise the current and deferred 
tax assets and deferred tax liabilities applicable to the 
transactions undertaken by it, after elimination of 
intra-group transactions.  Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
recognises the entire tax-consolidated group’s retained 
tax losses.

Research and development tax incentive

To the extent that research and development costs are 
eligible activities under the “Research and development
tax incentive” programme, a 45% refundable tax offset is
available for companies with annual turnover of less than
$20 million.  The Group recognises refundable tax offsets
received in the financial year as an income tax benefit, 
in profit or loss, resulting from the monetisation of 
available tax losses that otherwise would have been 
carried forward.

c)  Property, Plant and Equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at 
cost as indicated less, where applicable, any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses.

Land and buildings

Buildings are measured on the cost basis and therefore
carried at cost less accumulated depreciation for buildings
and any accumulated impairment.  In the event the 
carrying amount of buildings is greater than the estimated
recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written 
down immediately to the estimated recoverable amount
and impairment losses are recognised either in profit or
loss or as a revaluation decrease if the impairment 
losses relate to a revalued asset.  A formal assessment of 
recoverable amount is made when impairment indicators
are present.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and
therefore carried at cost less accumulated depreciation
and any accumulated impairment.  In the event the 
carrying amount of plant and equipment is greater than
the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount 
is written down immediately to the estimated recoverable
amount and impairment losses are recognised either 
in profit or loss or as a revaluation decrease if the 
impairment losses relate to a revalued asset.  A formal 
assessment of recoverable amount is made when 
impairment indicators are present.

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment 
is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in 
excess of the recoverable amount from these assets.  
The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the 
expected net cash flows that will be received from the
asset’s employment and subsequent disposal.  
The expected net cash flows have been discounted to
their present values in determining recoverable amounts.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the 
consolidated group includes the cost of materials, direct
labour, borrowing costs and an appropriate proportion 
of fixed and variable overheads.  Subsequent costs are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as 
a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable
that future economic benefits associated with the item
will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income during the financial period in
which they are incurred.

Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including 
buildings and capitalised lease assets, but excluding 
freehold land, is depreciated on a straight-line and 
diminishing value basis over the asset’s useful life to the
consolidated group commencing from the time the 
asset is held ready for use.  Leasehold improvements are
depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired 
period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the 
improvements.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

23

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
c)  Property, Plant and Equipment

Depreciation

The useful life for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset

Leasehold improvements

Buildings

Plant and equipment

Motor Vehicles

Useful life

3 -7 years

20 years

2 -20 years

6 -10 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed,
and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each 
reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written
down immediately to its recoverable amount if the 
asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by 
comparing proceeds with the carrying amount.  These
gains and losses are included in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.  When revalued
assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation 
surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained
earnings.

d)  Exploration and Development Expenditure

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditures 
incurred are capitalised in respect of each identifiable 
area of interest.  These costs are only capitalised to the 
extent that they are expected to be recovered through 
the successful development of the area or where activities
in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits 
reasonable assessment of the existence of economically
recoverable reserves.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are
written off in full against profit in the year in which the 
decision to abandon the area is made.

When production commences, the accumulated costs 
for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the 
life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the
economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest 
to determine the appropriateness of continuing to 
capitalise costs in relation to that area of interest.

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the
project from when exploration commences and are 
included in the costs of that stage.  Site restoration costs
include the dismantling and removal of mining plant,
equipment and building structures, waste removal, and 
rehabilitation of the site in accordance with local laws 
and regulations and clauses of the permits.  

Such costs have been determined using estimates of 
future costs, current legal requirements and technology
on an undiscounted basis.

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted
on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and
extent of the restoration due to community expectations
and future legislation.  Accordingly the costs have 
been determined on the basis that the restoration will 
be completed within one year of abandoning the site.

e)  Leases

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks 
and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but
not the legal ownership that is transferred to entities in
the consolidated group, are classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recognising an asset 
and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the 
fair value of the leased property or the present value of
the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed 
residual values.  Lease payments are allocated between 
the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest
expense for the period.

Leased assets are depreciated on a diminishing value 
basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or 
the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially
all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are 
recognised as expenses in the periods in which they 
are incurred.

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised 
as a liability and amortised on a straight line basis over 
the lease term.

f)  Financial Instruments

Recognition and initial measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised
when the entity becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions to the instrument. For financial assets, this is
equivalent to the date that the company commits itself 
to either the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date
accounting is adopted).

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value
plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is
classified "at fair value through profit or loss", in which
case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss 
immediately.

Classification and subsequent measurement

Finance instruments are subsequently measured at fair
value, amortised cost using the effective interest rate
method, or cost.

24 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Amortised cost is the amount at which the financial asset
or financial liability is measured at initial recognition less
principal repayments and any reduction for impairment,
and adjusted for any cumulative amortisation of the 
difference between that initial amount and the maturity
amount calculated using the effective interest method.

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for 
all quoted investments.  Valuation techniques are applied
to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, 
including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to
similar instruments and option pricing models.

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest
income or interest expense over the relevant period and 
is equivalent to the rate that discounts estimated future
cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction
costs and other premiums or discounts) through the 
expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted,
the contractual term) of the financial instrument to the
net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial 
liability.  Revisions to expected future net cash flows will
necessitate an adjustment to the carrying value with a
consequential recognition of an income or expense item
in profit or loss.

The Group does not designate any interests in 
subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as being
subject to the requirements of Accounting Standards
specifically applicable to financial instruments.

i)

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial 
assets with fixed or determinable payments that are
not quoted in an active market and are subsequently
measured at amortised cost.  Gains or losses are
recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation
process and when the financial asset is derecognised.

Loans and receivables are included in current assets,
where they are expected to mature within 12 months
after the end of the reporting period.

ii) Available-for-sale investments

Available-for-sale investments are non-derivative 
financial assets that are either not capable of being
classified into other categories of financial assets 
due to their nature or they are designated as such by
management.  They comprise investments in the 
equity of other entities where there is neither a fixed
maturity nor fixed or determinable payments.

They are subsequently measured at fair value with 
any remeasurements other than impairment losses
and foreign exchange gains and losses recognised in
other comprehensive income.  When the financial
asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss 

pertaining to that asset previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income is reclassified into
profit or loss.

Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as 
non-current assets when they are expected to be 
sold after 12 months from the end of the reporting
period.  All other available-for-sale financial assets 
are classified as current assets.

iii)  Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial
guarantees are subsequently measured at amortised
cost.  Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss
through the amortisation process and when the 
financial liability is derecognised.

g) 

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

Associates are those entities over which the Group is 
able to exert significant influence but which are not 
subsidiaries.

A joint venture is an arrangement that the Group controls
jointly with one or more other investors, and over which
the Group has rights to a share of the arrangement’s net
assets rather than direct rights to underlying assets and
obligations for underlying liabilities.  A joint arrangement
in which the Group has direct rights to underlying assets
and obligations for underlying liabilities is classified as a
joint operation.

Investments in associates and joint ventures are 
accounted for using the equity method.  Interests in joint
operations are accounted for by recognising the Group’s
assets (including its share of any assets held jointly), its 
liabilities (including its share of any liabilities incurred
jointly), its revenue from the sale of its share of the output
arising from the joint operation, its share of the revenue
from the sale of the output by the joint operation and its
expenses (including its share of any expenses incurred
jointly).  Any goodwill or fair value adjustment attributable
to the Group’s share in the associate or joint venture is 
not recognised separately and is included in the amount
recognised as investment.

The carrying amount of the investment in associates 
and joint ventures is increased or decreased to 
recognise the Group’s share of the profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income of the associate and joint
venture, adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency
with the accounting policies of the Group.

Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the
Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated
to the extent of the Group’s interest in those entities.
Where unrealised losses are eliminated, the underlying
asset is also tested for impairment.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

25

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

h)  Business Combinations

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting
for business combinations.  The consideration transferred
by the Group to obtain control of a subsidiary is calculated
as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets
transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity interests 
issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any
asset or liability arising from a contingent consideration
arrangement. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

The Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless 
of whether they have been previously recognised in the
acquiree’s financial statements prior to the acquisition.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are generally
measured at their acquisition-date fair values.  

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of 
identifiable intangible assets.  It is calculated as the excess
of the sum of (a) fair value of consideration transferred, 
(b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest
in the acquire, and (c) acquisition-date fair value of any 
existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the 
acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets.

i)  Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities 
is measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which that entity operates.  
The consolidated financial statements are presented in
Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional
and presentation currency.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into 
functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary
items are translated at the year end exchange rate.  
Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue
to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the 
transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value
are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair
values were determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of 
monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except
where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or 
net investment hedge.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of 
non-monetary items are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income to the extent that the underlying
gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive 
income; otherwise the exchange difference is recognised
in profit or loss.

Group companies

The financial results and position of foreign operations,
whose functional currency is different from the Group’s 
presentation currency, are translated as follows:
•

assets and liabilities are translated at exchange 
rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 

•

•

income and expenses are translated at average 
exchange rates for the period; and 

retained earnings are translated at the exchange 
rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign 
operations with functional currencies other than 
Australian dollars are recognised in other comprehensive
income and included in the foreign currency translation
reserve in the statement of financial position.  These 
differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period 
in which the operation is disposed.

j)  Employee Benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are benefits, other than 
termination benefits, that are expected to be settled
wholly within twelve (12) months after the end of the 
period in which the employees render the related service.
Short-term employee benefits are measured at the 
undiscounted amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled.

Other long-term employee benefits

The Group’s liabilities for annual leave and long service
leave are included in other long-term benefits as they 
are not expected to be settled wholly within twelve (12)
months after the end of the period in which the 
employees render the related service.  They are measured
at the present value of the expected future payments to
be made to employees.  The expected future payments 
incorporate anticipated future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service,
and are discounted at rates determined by reference to
market yields at the end of the reporting period on high
quality corporate bonds that have maturity dates that 
approximate the timing of the estimated future cash 
outflows.  Any re-measurements arising from experience
adjustments and changes in assumptions are recognised
in profit or loss in the periods in which the changes occur.

The Group presents employee benefit obligations as 
current liabilities in the statement of financial position 
if the Group does not have an unconditional right to 
defer settlement for at least twelve (12) months after 
the reporting period, irrespective of when the actual 
settlement is expected to take place.

26 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Equity-settled compensation

The Group operates an employee share option plan.
Share-based payments to employees are measured 
at the fair value of the instruments issued and amortised
over the vesting periods.  Share-based payments to 
non-employees are measured at the fair value of goods 
or services received or the fair value of the equity 
instruments issued, if it is determined the fair value of the
goods or services cannot be reliably measured, and are
recorded at the date the goods or services are received.

The corresponding amount is recorded to the option 
reserve.  The fair value of options is determined using the
Black-Scholes pricing model.  The number of options 
expected to vest is reviewed and adjusted at the end of
each reporting period such that the amount recognised
for services received as consideration for the equity 
instruments granted is based on the number of equity 
instruments that eventually vest.

Revenue recognition relating to the provision of services 
is determined with reference to the stage of completion of
the transaction at the end of the reporting period, where
outcome of the contract can be estimated reliably.  Stage
of completion is determined with reference to the services
performed to date as a percentage of total anticipated
services to be performed.  Where the outcome cannot 
be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the
extent that related expenditure is recoverable.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and 
services tax (GST).

n)  Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for
goods and services received by the entity that remain 
unpaid at the end of the reporting period.  The balance 
is recognised as a current liability with the amounts 
normally paid within 30-90 days of recognition of 
the liability.

k)  Provisions

o)  Borrowing Costs

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or
constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for
which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the
amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of
the reporting period.

l)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits
available on demand with banks, other short-term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of 6 months 
or less, and bank overdrafts. 

Bank overdrafts are reported within short-term 
borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of 
financial position.

m)  Revenue and Other Income

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable after taking into account any trade
discounts and volume rebates allowed.  When the inflow 
of consideration is deferred, it is treated as the provision 
of financing and is discounted at a rate of interest that is
generally accepted in the market for similar arrangements.
The difference between the amount initially recognised 
and the amount ultimately received is interest revenue.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the 
point of delivery as this corresponds to the transfer of 
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods 
and the cessation of all involvement in those goods.

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest
rate method.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of assets that necessarily take
a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended
use or sale are added to the cost of those assets, until 
such time as the assets are substantially ready for their 
intended use or sale.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss 
in the period in which they are incurred.

p)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of 
the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation
Office (ATO).

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the
amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount of
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included
with other receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  The GST 
components of cash flows arising from investing or 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable
to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included
in receipts from customers or payments to suppliers.

q)  Government Grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value where
there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and all grant conditions will be met.  Grants 
relating to expense items are recognised as income over
the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs 
they are compensating.  Grants relating to assets are 
credited to deferred income at fair value and are credited
to income over the expected useful life of the asset on a
straight-line basis.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

27

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

r)  Comparative Figures

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative 
figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in 
presentation for the current financial year.

s)  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

The directors evaluate estimates and judgments 
incorporated into the financial statements based on 
historical knowledge and best available current 
information.  Estimates assume a reasonable expectation
of future events and are based on current trends and 
economic data, obtained both externally and within 
the Group.

Key estimates

i) 

Impairment

The Group assesses impairment at the end of each 
reporting period by evaluating conditions and 
events specific to the Group that may be indicative 
of impairment triggers.  Recoverable amounts of 
relevant assets are reassessed using fair value less 
cost of disposal or value-in-use calculations which 
incorporate various key assumptions.

ii)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to 
exploration and evaluation where it is considered
likely to be recoverable or where the activities have
not reached a stage that permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence of reserves.  While there
are certain areas of interest from which no reserves
have been extracted, the directors are of the 
continued belief that such expenditure should not 
be written off since feasibility studies in such areas
have not yet concluded. Such capitalised expenditure 
is carried at the end of the year at $10,217,052 
(2015: $13,759,742).

t)  Changes in accounting policies

New and amended standards adopted by the Group

A number of new and revised standards became effective
for the first time to annual periods beginning on or 
after 1 July 2015.  Information on the more significant
standard(s) is presented below.

AASB 2015-4 amends AASB 128 Investments in Associates
and Joint Ventures to ensure that its reporting requirements
on Australian groups with a foreign parent align with
those currently available in AASB 10 Consolidated Financial
Statements for such groups.  AASB 128 will now only 
require the ultimate Australian entity to apply the equity
method in accounting for interests in associates and joint
ventures, if either the entity or the group is a reporting 
entity, or both the entity and group are reporting entities.

AASB 2015-4 is applicable to annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 July 2015.

The adoption of this amendment has not had a material
impact on the Group.

u)  Standards, amendments and interpretations to 
existing standards that are not yet effective and 
have not been adopted early by the Group

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (December 2014)

AASB 9 introduces new requirements for the classification
and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and 
includes a forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment
model and a substantially-changed approach to hedge 
accounting.  These requirements improve and simplify the
approach for classification and measurement of financial
assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139.

The main changes are:

a) Financial assets that are debt instruments will be 
classified based on:

i)

ii)

the objective of the entity’s business model for 
managing the financial assets; and
the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.

b) Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition 
to present gains and losses on investments in equity 
instruments that are not held for trading in other 
comprehensive income (instead of in profit or loss).  
Dividends in respect of these investments that are a 
return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss
and there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of 
the instrument. 

Introduces a ‘fair value through other comprehensive

c)
income’ measurement category for particular simple 
debt instruments.

d) Financial assets can be designated and measured 
at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition 
if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a 
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
arise from measuring assets or liabilities, or recognising 
the gains and losses on them, on different bases.

e) Where the fair value option is used for financial 
liabilities the change in fair value is to be accounted for 
as follows:
•

the change attributable to changes in credit risk are 
presented in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)

the remaining change is presented in profit or loss.

•
If this approach creates or enlarges an accounting 
mismatch in the profit or loss, the effect of the changes 
in credit risk are also presented in profit or loss. 

Otherwise, the following requirements have generally
been carried forward unchanged from AASB 139 
into AASB 9:
•

classification and measurement of financial 
liabilities; and

28 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

•

derecognition requirements for financial assets 
and liabilities.

AASB 9 requirements regarding hedge accounting 
represent a substantial overhaul of hedge accounting that
enable entities to better reflect their risk management 
activities in the financial statements.

Furthermore, AASB 9 introduces a new impairment model
based on expected credit losses.  This model makes 
use of more forward-looking information and applies to
all financial instruments that are subject to impairment 
accounting.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of
the impact of AASB 9.  However, based on the Group’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to
have a material impact on the transactions and balances
recognised in the financial statements when it is first
adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.

AASB 1057 Application of Australian 
Accounting Standards

In May 2015, the AASB decided to revise Australian 
Accounting Standards that incorporate IFRSs to minimise
Australian-specific wording even further.  The AASB 
noted that IFRSs do not contain application paragraphs
that identify the entities and financial reports to which 
the Standards (and Interpretations) apply.  As a result, 
the AASB decided to move the application paragraphs 
previously contained in each Australian Accounting 
Standard (or Interpretation), unchanged, into a 
new Standard AASB 1057 Application of Australian 
Accounting Standards.

When this Standard is first adopted for the year ending 
30 June 2017, there will be no impact on the financial
statements.

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16:
•

replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related 
Interpretations

•

•

•

requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance
sheet’ by lessees, other than short-term and low 
value asset leases

provides new guidance on the application of 
the definition of lease and on sale and lease back 
accounting

largely retains the existing lessor accounting 
requirements in AASB 117

requires new and different disclosures about leases.

•
The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of 
the impact of AASB 16.  However, based on the entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to 
have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first 
adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020.

AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Clarification of Acceptable Methods of 
Depreciation and Amortisation

The amendments to AASB 116 prohibit the use of a 
revenue-based depreciation method for property, plant 
and equipment.  Additionally, the amendments provide
guidance in the application of the diminishing balance
method for property, plant and equipment.

The amendments to AASB 138 present a rebuttable 
presumption that a revenue-based amortisation method
for intangible assets is inappropriate.  This rebuttable 
presumption can be overcome (i.e. a revenue-based 
amortisation method might be appropriate) only in two
(2) limited circumstances:

1

The intangible asset is expressed as a measure of 
revenue, for example when the predominant 
limiting factor inherent in an intangible asset is the 
achievement of a revenue threshold (for instance, 
the right to operate a toll road could be based on a 
fixed total amount of revenue to be generated from 
cumulative tolls charged); or

2 When it can be demonstrated that revenue and 

the consumption of the economic benefits of the 
intangible asset are highly correlated.

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2017, there will be no material impact 
on the transactions and balances recognised in the 
financial statements.

AASB 2014-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Equity Method in Separate Financial 
Statements

The amendments introduce the equity method of 
accounting as one of the options to account for an 
entity’s investments in subsidiaries,  joint ventures and 
associates in the entity’s separate financial statements.

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2017, there will be no material impact 
on the financial statements.

AASB 2015 -1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Annual Improvements to Australian 
Accounting Standards 2012-2014 Cycle

These amendments arise from the issuance of Annual 
Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle in September
2014 by the IASB.  Among other improvements, the
amendments clarify that when an entity reclassifies an
asset (or disposal group) directly from being held for 
sale to being held for distribution (or vice-versa), the 
accounting guidance in paragraphs 27-29 of AASB 5 
Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations does not apply.  The amendments also state
that when an entity determines that the asset (or disposal
group) is no longer available for immediate distribution 
or that the distribution is no longer highly probable, it
should cease held-for-distribution accounting and apply
the guidance in paragraphs 27-29 of AASB 5.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

29

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

u)  Standards, amendments and interpretations to exist-
ing standards that are not yet effective and have not
been adopted early by the Group

AASB 2015 -1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Annual Improvements to Australian 
Accounting Standards 2012-2014 Cycle

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2017, there will be no material impact on
the financial statements.

AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Disclosure Initiative: Amendments 
to AASB 101

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101 
Presentation of Financial Statements arising from the 
IASB’s Disclosure Initiative project.  The amendments:
•

clarify the materiality requirements in AASB 101, 
including an emphasis on the potentially 
detrimental effect of obscuring useful information
with immaterial information

•

•

•

•

clarify that AASB 101’s specified line items in 
the statement(s) of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and the statement of 
financial position can be disaggregated

add requirements for how an entity should present 
subtotals in the statement(s) of profit and loss and 
other comprehensive income and the statement of 
financial position

clarify that entities have flexibility as to the order in
which they present the notes, but also emphasise 
that understandability and comparability should be
considered by an entity when deciding that order

remove potentially unhelpful guidance in AASB 101
for identifying a significant accounting policy.

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2017, there will be no material impact on
the financial statements.

AASB 2015-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Investment Entities: Applying the 
Consolidation Exception

The narrow-scope amendments to AASB 10 Consolidated
Financial Statements, AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in
Other Entities and AASB 128 Investments in Associates 
and Joint Ventures introduce clarifications to the 
requirements when accounting for investment entities.
The amendments also provide relief in particular 
circumstances, which will reduce the costs of applying 
the Standards.

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2017, there will be no material impact on
the financial statements.

AASB 2015-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Scope and Application Paragraphs

AASB 2015-9 inserts scope paragraphs into AASB 8 
Operating Segments and AASB 133 Earnings per Share
in place of application paragraph text in AASB 1057.  

In July and August 2015, the AASB reissued AASB 8, 
AASB 133 and most of the Australian Accounting 
Standards that incorporate IFRSs to make editorial
changes.  The application paragraphs in the previous 
versions of AASB 8 and AASB 133 covered scope 
paragraphs that appear separately in the corresponding
IFRS 8 and IAS 33.  In moving those application 
paragraphs to AASB 1057 when AASB 8 and AASB 133
were reissued in August, the AASB inadvertently 
deleted the scope details from AASB 8 and AASB 133.  
This amending Standard puts the scope details into 
those Standards, and removes the related text from 
AASB 1057.  There is no change to the requirements or 
the applicability of AASB 8 and AASB 133.

When this Standard is first adopted for the year ending 
30 June 2017, there will be no impact on the financial
statements.

AASB 2015-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 
and AASB 128

This Standard defers the mandatory application date of
amendments to AASB 10 Consolidated Financial 
Statements and AASB 128 Investments in Associates and
Joint Ventures that were originally made in AASB 2014-10
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Sale or
Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate
or Joint Venture so that the amendments are required to
be applied for annual reporting periods beginning on or
after 1 January 2018 instead of 1 January 2016.

The amendments have been deferred as the IASB is 
planning to address them as part of its longer term 
Equity Accounting project.  However, early application 
of the amendments is still permitted.

AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to 
AASB 107

AASB 2016-2 amends AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows
to require entities preparing financial statements in 
accordance with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide
disclosures that enable users of financial statements to
evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing 
activities, including both changes arising from cash flows
and non-cash changes.

When these amendments are first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2018, there will be no material impact 
on the financial statements.

30 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

2  PARENT INFORMATION

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Equity
Issued capital

Reserves – Share option

Retained earnings

Financial performance

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

2016
$

2015
$

4,060,552

11,771,528

3,698,381

20,476,408

15,832,080

24,174,789

1,258,918

435,641

723,633

435,898

1,694,559

1,159,531

42,930,982

836,499

40,781,387

1,024,418

(29,629,960)

(18,790,547)

14,137,521

23,015,258

(10,624,654)

(5,359,032)

-

-

(10,624,654)

( 5,359,032)

Guarantees
Minotaur Exploration Ltd has not entered into any guarantees, in the current or previous 
financial year, in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

Contingent Liabilities
Contingent liabilities of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group information 
in Note 24.  The contingent liabilities of the parent are consistent with that of the Group.

Contractual Commitments
Contractual Commitments of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group 
information in Note 22.   The contractual commitments of the parent are consistent with that 
of the Group.

3  OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Board has considered the requirements of AASB 8 Operating Segments and the internal 
reports that are reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the Managing Director) in 
allocating resources and have concluded, due to the Group being solely focused on exploration 
activity, at this time that there are no separately identifiable segments.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

31

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

4  REVENUE AND EXPENSES

a) Revenue

Administration fees 

Rent received

Bank interest received or receivable 

b)  Other income

Net gains on disposal of available-for-sale investments 

Net gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Other income 

c)  Loss on disposal of foreign subsidiary

On 11 December 2014, the Group executed a Share Purchase Agreement for the sale of 
all of the shares in its wholly-owned foreign subsidiary, Minotaur Atlantic Exploration Ltd 
to Cogonov Inc in exchange for 200,000 common shares in Cogonov Inc valued at 
$52,507 (CAD $50,000).

As at 30 June 2016, the fair value of shares held in Cogonov Inc $Nil (2015: $Nil).

The carrying amount of the net assets of Minotaur Atlantic Exploration Ltd recognised 
as at the date of disposal (11 December 2014) and breakdown of consideration is 
detailed as follows:

Current  assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Net assets as at date of disposal

Consideration received in shares

Gain on disposal

Translation of foreign subsidiary up to date of disposal

Write-off of foreign currency translation reserve upon disposal of foreign subsidiary

Net loss on disposal

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

246,899

68,220

108,352

423,471

20,725

25,001

6,156

51,882

260,086

24,917

57,381

342,384

449,511

17,169

-

466,680

$

398

118

516

52,507

51,991

(6,586)

(119,044)

(125,630)

(73,639)

32 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

4  REVENUE AND EXPENSES

d)  Expenses

Impairment of non-current assets

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets

Total impairment of non-current assets

Project generation costs

Project generation costs 

Total project generation costs

Depreciation of non-current assets

Buildings 

Leasehold improvements 

Plant and equipment 

Motor vehicles

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

11,420,788

9,728

4,808,019

178,379

11,430,516

4,986,398

324,458

324,458

7,937

92,361

64,168

23,161

374,122

374,122

7,937

93,635

57,228

34,020

Total depreciation of non-current assets

187,627

192,820

Finance expenses

Finance costs 

Interest applicable to hire-purchase contracts

Total finance expenses

e)  Employee benefits expense

Wages, salaries, directors fees and other remuneration expenses

Superannuation expense

Transfer to/(from) annual leave provision

Transfer to/(from) long service leave provision

Employee share options expense

Transfer to exploration assets

f)  Other expenses

Secretarial, professional and consultancy

Employee taxes and levies

Occupancy costs

Insurance costs

ASX/ASIC costs

Share register maintenance

Communication costs

Promotion and seminars

Audit fees

Other expenses

150

1,925

2,075

2,195,445

163,633

48,798

(17,662)

-

150

5,568

5,718

2,815,081

210,843

9,425

12,791

615,459

(2,076,508)

(2,876,201)  

313,706

787,398

249,908

114,576

252,394

59,957

36,035

73,824

9,400

28,883

44,500

9,189

381,869

143,899

283,511

72,086

34,894

46,028

15,030

44,659

46,100

58,162

878,666

1,126,238

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

33

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

-

46,859

(624,460)

(577,601)

(12,327,984)

(3,698,395)

(824,235)

3,140,630

1,382,000

-

43,168

(598,227)

(555,059)

(7,070,980)

(2,121,294)

(1,332,030)

1,753,815

1,699,509

-

-

5 

INCOME TAX BENEFIT

The major components of income tax benefit are:

Statement of comprehensive income

Current income tax

Current income tax charge 

Tax portion of capital raising costs 

Research and development tax incentive 

Income tax benefit reported in the income statement

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss before 
income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows:

Accounting (loss)/profit before income tax 

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 30% (2015: 30%) 

Immediate write-off of exploration expenditure 

Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes 

Tax losses not recognised due to not meeting recognition criteria 

The Group has tax losses arising in Australia of $83,949,507 (2015: $82,326,345) that 
are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in 
which the losses arose.  In addition, the Group has $8,195,267 (2015: $3,688,161) 
capital losses available.  These losses include $72,537,535 tax losses and $2,323,426 
capital losses transferred to the tax consolidated group on the acquisition of Breakaway 
Resources Ltd’s income tax consolidated group from 5 December 2013.  The utilisation 
of these losses acquired will be restricted to the available fraction of 0.287.

Tax consolidation

Minotaur Exploration Ltd and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries 
have formed a tax consolidated group with effect from 5 February 2005. 
Breakaway Resources Ltd and its subsidiaries were included in the tax consolidated 
group upon their acquisition on 5 December 2013. Minotaur Exploration Ltd is the 
head entity of the tax consolidated group.

34 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

6  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 

parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

Consolidated  Group

2016

2015

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share 

($11,082,042)

198,646,744

($6,472,394)

170,936,993

Effect of dilution

Share options 

-

-

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

198,646,744

170,936,993

In accordance with AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may 
only result in a situation where their conversion results in an increase in loss per share 
or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no dilutive effect has 
been taken into account for 2016.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential 
ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these 
financial statements.

7  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand 

Short-term deposits 

Included in cash at bank is $177,200 relating to deposits to secure tenements 
and rental tenancy and as such is restricted for this use.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates.

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods between one month and six 
months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and 
earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rate.

Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents 
comprise the following at 30 June:

Cash at banks and on hand 

Short-term deposits 

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

3,487,034

984,729

1,684,251

2,479,728

4,471,763

4,163,979

3,487,034

984,729

1,684,251

2,479,728

4,471,763

4,163,979

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

35

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

7  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows from operations

Net loss

Adjustments for non-cash items:

Depreciation 

Impairment of non-current assets and project generation costs

loss on sale of foreign subsidiary 

Net gain on disposal of property plant and equipment, 
available-for-sale financial instruments and tenements 

Share options expensed 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 

(Decrease)/increase in employee provisions 

Net cash used in operating activities

8  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables (i)

Information regarding the credit risk of current receivables is set out in Note 27.

i) 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms.  
An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that a trade 
receivable is impaired.   No impairment was recognised in 2015 and 2016 and no 
receivables are past due at balance date.  

9  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments 

Accrued income 

Other 

10  HELD-FOR-SALE ASSETS

Opening balance

Additions through expenditure capitalised

Transfers (to)/from exploration and evaluation assets

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

(11,750,383)

(6,515,921)

187,627

11,754,974

-

(466,680)

-

2,331

13,256

(360,619)

31,136

(588,358)

192,820

5,360,519

73,639

(45,726)

615,459

(64,462)

4,114

(407,319)

22,216

(764,661)

34,431

34,431

35,330

35,330

56,535

5,940

16,371

78,846

69,791

76,613

20,480

166,884

4,758,158

58,720

(4,816,878)

-

-

4,758,158

-

4,758,158

During the year the marketing process undertaken for the sale of the Group’s gypsum project located in South Australia, 

the Scotia and Leinster tenement groups, along with the Group’s nickel mining rights and obligations and other mineral royalty 

rights across 19 tenements in the West Kambalda region of Western Australia, drew to a close.  No sale transaction was entered 

into as a result of this process.  These assets have been reclassified to exploration and evaluation assets and their carrying value 

impaired to $Nil as at 30 June 2016.

36 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

839,083

208,146

(503,858)

103,328

(9,728)

636,971

1,127,693

-

(190,231)

80,000

(178,379)

839,083

508,723

508,723

-

-

-

-

508,723

508,723

7,937

7,937

-

15,874

492,849

-

7,937

-

7,937

500,786

611,218

611,218

-

-

-

-

611,218

611,218

244,373

92,361

-

336,734

274,484

150,738

93,635

-

244,373

366,845

11  AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

At fair value – Shares, listed:

Opening balance

Revaluations

Disposals

Acquisitions

Impairments

12  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land and buildings

Cost

Opening balance

Additions

Disposals

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Net book value of land and buildings

Property is measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation.  
Land and buildings with a net book value of $492,849 (2015: $500,786) is 
offered as security against a mortgage of $392,000.

Leasehold improvements

Cost

Opening balance

Additions

Disposals

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Net book value of leasehold improvements

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

37

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

12  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment

Cost

Opening balance

Additions

Disposals

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Net book value of plant and equipment

Kaolin pilot plant

Cost

Opening balance

Additions

Disposals

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Net book value of Kaolin pilot plant

Motor vehicles

Cost

Opening balance

Additions

Disposals

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Net book value of motor vehicles

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

411,799

11,006

(23,879)

398,926

262,012

64,168

(23,879)

302,301

96,625

455,536

92,909

(136,646)

411,799

341,430

57,228

(136,646)

262,012

149,787

283,765

283,765

-

-

-

-

283,765

283,765

244,700

15,626

-

260,326

23,439

245,950

-

(58,697)

187,253

141,276

23,161

(37,503)

126,934

60,319

218,082

26,618

-

244,700

39,065

202,232

43,718

-

245,950

107,256

34,020

-

141,276

104,674

Total net book value of property, plant and equipment 

947,716

1,161,157

Motor vehicles with a net book value of $25,737 (2015: $34,316) is 
offered as security against hire purchase contracts of $17,507.

38 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

6,322,354

3,894,698

1,740,419

12,019,323

10,217,052

13,759,742

13  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS

Exploration, evaluation and development costs carried 

forward in respect of mining areas of interest

Exploration and evaluation phase – Joint Operations 

Exploration and evaluation phase – Other 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful 
development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.

Capitalised tenement expenditure movement reconciliation –

Consolidated Group:

Balance at beginning of year 

Additions through expenditure capitalised 

Reductions through joint operation contributions 

Write-off of tenements relinquished 

Transfers from held-for-sale assets 

Transfers between categories 

Exploration
Joint Operations
$ 

Exploration
Other
$ 

1,740,419

2,839,867

(2,046,544)

(1,525,696)

-

5,314,308

12,019,323

2,267,897

-

(9,895,092)

4,816,878

(5,314,308)

Total
$

13,759,742

5,107,764

(2,046,544)

(11,420,788)

4,816,878

-

Balance at end of year

6,322,354

3,894,698

10,217,052

The impairment expense of $11,420,788 arose from a review of the Group’s capitalised costs and the relevant tenements to which 
the costs related.

During the year the marketing process undertaken for the sale of the Group’s gypsum project located in South Australia, the Scotia 
and Leinster tenement groups, along with the Group’s nickel mining rights and obligations and other mineral royalty rights across 
19 tenements in the West Kambalda region of Western Australia, drew to a close.  No sale transaction was entered into as a result 
of this process.  These assets have been reclassified to exploration and evaluation assets from held-for-sale assets and their carrying 
value impaired to $Nil as at 30 June 2016.

Deterioration of market conditions also triggered impairment relating to the Group’s non-core assets, namely its industrial minerals 
assets located in South Australia.

14  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Employee Share Option Plan

The Company has established the Minotaur Exploration Ltd Employee Share Option Plan and a summary of the Rules of the Plan 
are set out below:
•

All employees (full and part time) will be eligible to participate in the Plan after a qualifying period of 12 months employment 
by a member of the Group, although the Board may waive this requirement.

• Options are granted under the Plan at the discretion of the Board and if permitted by the Board, may be issued to an 

employee’s nominee.

•

Each option is to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Company and will expire 5 years from its date of issue.  
An option is exercisable at any time from its date of issue.  Options will be issued free.  The exercise price of options will be 
determined by the Board, subject to a minimum price equal to the market value of the Company’s shares at the time the 
Board resolves to offer those options.  The total number of shares the subject of options issued under the Plan, when 
aggregated with issues during the previous 5 years pursuant to the Plan and any other employee share plan, must not exceed 
5% of the Company’s issued share capital.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

39

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

14  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Employee Share Option Plan
•

If, prior to the expiry date of options, a person ceases to be an employee of a Group company for any reason other than 
retirement at age 60 or more (or such earlier age as the Board permits), permanent disability, redundancy or death, the 
options held by that person (or that person’s nominee) automatically lapse on the first to occur of a) the expiry of the period 
of 1 month from the date of such occurrence, and b) the expiry date.  If a person dies, the options held by that person will be 
exercisable by that person’s legal personal representative.

• Options cannot be transferred other than to the legal personal representative of a deceased option holder.
•

The Company will not apply for official quotation of any options.  Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options will rank 
equally with the Company’s previously issued shares.

• Option holders may only participate in new issues of securities by first exercising their options.
The Board may amend the Plan Rules subject to the requirements of the Listing Rules.  The expense recognised in the Statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in Note 4 (e).

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in share options under 
the Company’s Employee Share Option Plan issued during the year:

2016 

Number

2016 

WAEP

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

8,125,000

0.20

Granted during the year 

Forfeited during the year 

Expired or lapsed during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year 

-

-

-

8,125,000

8,125,000

-

-

-

0.20

0.20

2015

Number

3,660,000

5,505,000

(1,040,000)

-

8,125,000

8,125,000

2015

WAEP

0.23

0.19

0.23

-

0.20

0.20

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2016 is represented by:
•
•
•

A total of 1,045,000 options exercisable at any time until 29 September 2016 with an exercise price of $0.21.
A total of 1,575,000 options exercisable at any time until 3 July 2017 with an exercise price of $0.25.
A total of 5,505,000 options exercisable at any time until 21 November 2019 with an exercise price of $0.19.

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2016 is 2.53 years (2015: 3.53 years).
The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.19 - $0.25 (2015: $0.19 - $0.25).
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $Nil (2015: $615,459).

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

450,687

6,995

-

608,312

232,605

1,298,599

392,045

21,718

362,253

-

159,448

935,464

15  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables (i)

Net GST and PAYG Payable

Funds received from GFR (iii)

Joint operation income received in advance

Other payables (ii)

i) 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.

ii)  Other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled within 30 – 90 days.

iii)  Funds received from GFR are to be converted into equity in Minotaur Gold Solutions Ltd, 

Information regarding the credit risk of current payables is set out in Note 27.

40 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

14,933

14,933

2,574

392,000

394,574

112,213

48,798

161,011

371,411

(32,338)

339,073

500,084

26,391

14,676

41,067

14,089

14,089

17,507

392,000

409,507

102,788

9,425

112,213

352,552

18,859

371,411

483,624

32,459

(6,068)

26,391

16  BORROWINGS

Current

Hire purchase contracts 

Non-current

Hire purchase contracts 

Bank borrowings

Bank borrowings reflect a secured 5 year interest only loan.  
There are no annual renewal or review terms.

17  PROVISIONS

Current

Annual leave provision

Balance at 1 July 

Net increase in provision 

Closing Balance 30 June 

Long Service Leave

Balance at 1 July 

Net(decrese)/increase in provision 

Closing Balance 30 June 

Non-current

Long Service Leave

Balance at 1 July 

Net increase/(decrease) in provision 

Closing Balance 30 June 

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

41

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

18  ISSUED CAPITAL

212,344,322 fully paid ordinary shares (2015: 180,074,588)

42,930,982

40,781,387

2016

2015

Number

$

Number 

$

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Issue of shares through Share Placement 
Rights Issue and Share Purchase Plan

Issue of shares through exercise of options

Transaction costs on shares issued 

180,074,588

40,781,387

152,165,042

36,874,859

32,267,760

2,258,744

27,909,546

3,991,000

1,974

-

188

(109,337)

-

- 

-

(84,472)

Balance at end of financial year

212,344,322

42,930,982

180,074,588

40,781,387

Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par value shares.  
Accordingly, the Parent does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends (in the event such a dividend was declared).

19  RESERVES

Share option reserve (a) 

Foreign currency translation reserve (b) 

Available-for-sale revaluation reserve (c) 

a)  Share option reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Issue of options to employees and officers under Employee Share Option Plan 

Transfer to retained earnings upon lapse of options 

Balance at end of financial year

The share option reserve comprises the fair value of options issued to employees 
under the Company’s Employee Share Option Plan and to directors of the Company.

b)  Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Translation of foreign subsidiary 

Write-off upon disposal of foreign subsidiary* 

Balance at end of financial year

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

836,498

1,024,418

-

208,146

-

-

1,044,644

1,024,418

1,024,418

-

(187,920)

924,589

615,459

(515,630)

836,498

1,024,418

-

-

-

-

(125,630)

6,586

119,044

-

* On 11 December 2014, the Group executed a Share Purchase Agreement for the sale of all of the shares in its wholly owned foreign subsidiary, 

Minotaur Atlantic Exploration Ltd.  Refer to note 4(c) for further details.

42 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

-

208,146

208,146

-

-

-

(18,975,019)

(11,082,042)

187,920

26,840

(13,018,255)

(6,472,394)

515,630

-

(29,842,301)

(18,975,019)

184,472

514,906

(26,840)

(668,341)

4,197

227,999

-

-

(43,527)

184,472

346,967

700,196

343,821

1,036,287

1,047,163

1,380,108

15,558

2,594

18,152

(645)

17,507

15,558

18,152

33,710

(2,114)

31,596

19  RESERVES

c)  Available-for-sale revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Revaluation increment 

Balance at end of financial year

20  ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Net loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

Transfer from share option reserve – lapsed options 

Adjustment upon increase in ownership percentage in controlled entity 

Balance at end of financial year

21  NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Conversion of non-controlling interest loan to equity in controlled entity 

Adjustment upon increase in ownership percentage in controlled entity 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest 

22  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

Operating leases

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 

Hire purchase commitments

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 

Less:  future finance charges 

Terms of lease arrangements

The Group has in place an operating lease for its principal place of business.  The lease expires on 9 July 2019 and includes an 
escalation clause linked to CPI.

Future minimum lease payments under hire purchase contracts together with the present value of the net minimum lease 
payments are listed in the above table.

Exploration leases

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements the Group will be required to outlay in the year ending 
30 June 2017 amounts of approximately $5.5 million in respect of tenement lease rentals and to meet minimum expenditure 
requirements.  It is expected that of this minimum expenditure requirement, $3.5 million will be funded by Minotaur’s current and 
potential joint venture partners.  The net obligation to the Group is expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of operations.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

43

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

23  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Audit or review of the financial report

Taxation compliance

Total auditor’s remuneration

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

44,500

1,100

45,600

2015
$

46,100

1,000

47,100

24  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

At the date of signing this report, the Group is not aware of any Contingent Asset or Liability that should be disclosed in 
accordance with AASB 137.  It is however noted that the Company has established various bank guarantees in place with a 
number of State Governments in Australia, totalling $177,200 at 30 June 2016 (2015: $272,200).  These guarantees are designed 
to act as collateral over the tenements which Minotaur explores on and can be used by the relevant Government authorities in 
the event that Minotaur does not sufficiently rehabilitate the land it explores on.  It is noted that the bank guarantees have, as 
at the date of signing this report, never been utilised by any State Government.

25  CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Parent entity

Minotaur Exploration Limited (i)

Subsidiaries

Minotaur Operations Pty Ltd (ii)

Minotaur Resources Investments Pty Ltd (ii)

Minotaur Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd (ii)

Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd (ii)

Breakaway Resources Pty Ltd (ii)

Scotia Nickel Pty Ltd (ii)

Altia Resources Pty Ltd (ii)

Levuka Resources Pty Ltd (ii)

BMV Properties Pty Ltd (ii)

Minotaur Gold Solutions Limited

Country of
incorporation

2016
%

2015
%

Ownership interest

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

73

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

50

i)  Minotaur Exploration Limited is the head entity within the tax consolidated Group.

ii) 

These companies are members of the tax consolidated Group.

44 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

26  FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Note 1(f ) provides a description of each category 
of financial assets and financial liabilities and the 
related accounting policies.  The carrying amounts 
of financial assets and financial liabilities in each 
category are as follows:

30 June 2016

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available-for-sale assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current borrowings

Non-current borrowings

30 June 2015

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available-for-sale assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current borrowings

Non-current borrowings

Note

AFS 
$ 

Cash 
$ 

Loans and
Receivables 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at fair value)               (Carried at amortised cost)

7

8

-

-

11, 26(a)

636,971

4,471,763

-

4,471,763

-

-

34,431

-

34,431

636,971

636,971

4,471,763

34,431

5,143,165

Note

15

16, 26(b)

16, 26(b)

Payables 
$ 

Borrowings 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at amortised cost)

1,298,599

-

1,298,599

-

-

14,933

394,574

14,933

394,574

1,298,599

409,507

1,708,106

Note

AFS 
$ 

Cash 
$ 

Loans and
Receivables 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at fair value)               (Carried at amortised cost)

7

8

-

-

11, 26(a)

839,083

4,163,979

-

4,163,979

-

-

35,330

-

35,330

839,083

839,083

4,163,979

35,330

5,038,392

Note

15

16, 26(b)

16, 26(b)

Payables 
$ 

Borrowings 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at amortised cost)

935,464

-

-

-

14,089

409,507

935,464

14,089

409,507

935,464

423,596

1,359,060

A description of the Group’s financial instrument risks, including risk management objectives and policies is given in Note 27.

The methods used to measure financial assets and liabilities reported at fair value are described in Note 28.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

45

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

26  FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

26(a)   AFS financial assets

The details and carrying amounts of AFS financial assets are as follows:

Listed securities

The listed securities are denominated in AUD and are publically traded in Australia.

26(b)   Borrowings

Borrowings include the financial liabilities:

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

636,971

636,971

839,083

839,083

Current                                                                                Non-Current

2016 
$ 

2015
$

2016 
$ 

2015
$

14,933

-

14,933

14,089

-

14,089

2,574

392,000

394,574

17,507

392,000

409,507

Financial liabilities

Fair value

Finance lease liabilities

Bank borrowings

All borrowings are denominated in AUD.

Borrowings at amortised cost

Bank borrowings are secured by land and buildings owned by the Group (see Note 12).   Current interest rates are variable 
and average 4.69% (2015: 4.81%).  The carrying amount of bank borrowings is considered to be a reasonable approximation 
of the fair value.

Other financial instruments

The carrying amount of the following financial assets and liabilities is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the 
fair value:

•
•
•

Trade and other receivables;

Cash and cash equivalents; and

Trade and other payables

27  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Credit risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders.  The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses as disclosed in 
Notes 18, 19, 20 respectively.  Proceeds from share issues are used to maintain and expand the Group’s exploration activities 
and fund operating costs.

46 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Consolidated  Group

2016
$

2015
$

4,471,763

34,431

636,971

1,298,599

409,507

4,163,979

35,330

839,083

935,463

425,710

27  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade receivables 

Available-for-sale assets 

Financial liabilities

Payables 

Borrowings 

Credit risk

Credit risk management Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting 

in financial loss to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of 

mitigating the risk of financial loss from activities.

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any Group of counterparties having 
similar characteristics.  The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings 
assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.

Interest rate risk

The tables listed below detail the Group’s interest bearing assets, consisting solely of cash on hand and on short term deposit 
(with all maturities less than one year in duration).

Consolidated

2016

Variable interest rate 

2015

Variable interest rate 

Weighted average
effective interest rate

Less than 
1 year

%

$

1.66

4,471,763

2.39

4,163,979

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s:

•

net loss would increase or decrease by $21,589 which is mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on 
its variable bank deposits.

Liquidity risk management

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk 
management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management 
requirements.  The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

47

Financial

REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

27  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Liquidity and interest risk tables

The following table details the Company’s and the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities.  
The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the 
Group can be required to pay.  The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

Weighted average
effective interest rate

Less than 
1 year

Longer than 1 year
and not longer
than 5 years

% 

$

$

Consolidated

2016

Interest bearing 

Non-interest bearing 

2015

Interest bearing 

Non-interest bearing 

4.75

-

4.99

-

14,933

1,298,599

394,574

-

14,089

935,463

409,507

-

Available-for-sale financial instrument risk management

Ultimate responsibility for the Group’s investments in available-for-sale financial instruments rests with the Board.  The Board 
actively manages its investments by reviewing the market value of the Group’s portfolio at each board meeting and making 
appropriate investment decisions.

28  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three Levels of 
a fair value hierarchy.  The three Levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:

•
•

•

level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly or indirectly

level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

The following table shows the Levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring 
basis at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015: 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total
$

30 June 2016

Financial assets at fair value

Available-for-sale investments

Listed securities

30 June 2015

Financial assets at fair value

Available-for-sale investments

Listed securities

636,971

636,971

839,083

839,083

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

636,971

636,971

839,083

839,083

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2016 or 2015.

Included within Level 1 of the hierarchy are listed investments.  The fair values of these financial assets have been based on the 
closing quoted bid prices at the end of the reporting period, excluding transaction costs.

48 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

29  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION

Transactions with key management personnel

The following individuals are classified as key management personnel in accordance with AASB 124 ’Related Party Disclosures’:

Mr Derek Carter, Chairman

Mr Andrew Woskett, Managing Director

Dr Antonio Belperio, Executive Director

Mr Richard Bonython, Non-Executive Director (resigned 25 November 2015)

Dr Roger Higgins, Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Donald Stephens, Company Secretary (resigned 1 July 2016)

Mr Varis Lidums, Commercial Manager (Company Secretary – appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Glen Little, Exploration Manager

Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses:

Salaries including bonuses

Total short-term employee benefits

Superannuation

Total post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

Total share-based payments

Total remuneration

Transactions with associates

2016
$

987,303

987,303

53,431

53,431

-

-

2015
$

1,259,644

1,259,644

69,079

69,079

162,110

162,110

1,040,734

1,490,833

Throughout the year no transactions took place between Minotaur Exploration Limited and any associates (2015: $Nil). 
In addition, no amounts were owed by any associates at the end of the year (2015: $Nil).

Director and key management personnel related entities

Throughout the year $53,078 (2015: $51,680) (inclusive of GST) was paid to a related entity of Mr Antonio Belperio under a 
commercial lease agreement for the use of warehouse space located at Magill, South Australia.

Donald Stephens, the Company Secretary, is a consultant with HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd. HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd received 
professional fees for accounting, taxation and secretarial services provided during the year amounting to $74,824 (2015: $67,553) 
(inclusive of GST).

Throughout the year, no other transactions took place between Minotaur Exploration Limited and any director or key 
management personnel related entities.

Wholly-owned group transactions

The entities comprising the wholly owned Group and ownership interests in these controlled entities are set out in Note 25.  
Transactions between Minotaur Exploration Limited and other entities in the wholly-owned Group during the year consisted 
of loans advanced by Minotaur Exploration Limited to fund exploration activities.

30  POST- REPORTING DATE EVENTS

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2016 that has significantly affected the Group’s operations, results or state 
of affairs, or may do so in the future.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

49

Financial

REPORT

Directors’ Declaration FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

The Directors of the Company declare that:

1

the consolidated financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 18 to 49, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and:

a)

comply with Accounting Standards, which, as stated in accounting policy Note 1 to the financial 
statements, constitutes explicit and unreserved compliance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS); and 

b) give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of the performance for the 

year ended on that date of the Company and consolidated Group; 

2

the Managing Director and Company Secretary have each declared that:

a)

the financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained in 
accordance with s 286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

b)

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with Accounting Standards; and

c)

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; and

3

in the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay 
its debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Derek Carter
Chairman

Dated this 25th day of August 2016

50 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

Independent Auditor’s

REPORT
to the Members of Minotaur Exploration Limited

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Level 1,
67 Greenhill Rd
Wayville SA 5034

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE 
MEMBERS OF MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Minotaur Exploration Limited (the “Company”), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the Company and the 
entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001.  The Directors’ 
responsibility also includes such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.  The Directors also state, in the notes to the financial report, in accordance with Accounting Standard 
AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  We conducted our audit 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Those standards require us to comply with relevant ethical 
requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the 
risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 
control.  An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness 
of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion.

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

51

Independent Auditor’s

REPORT
to the Members of Minotaur Exploration Limited

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion: 

a

the financial report of Minotaur Exploration Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

        i)      giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its 
                 performance for the year ended on that date; and

        ii)     complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b      the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the notes 
        to the financial statements.

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the remuneration report included in directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016.   
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.   Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion on the remuneration report

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Minotaur Exploration Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp
Partner – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 25 August 2016

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd  ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, 
as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and 
each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not 
obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited 
ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  Liability is limited in those States where a current scheme applies.

52 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

ASX Additional

INFORMATION

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Interests in Mining Tenements as at 30 September 2016

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State  Holding Company

Border Joint Venture

EL5831
EL5502
EL4844
EL5079
EL5437

Bonython Hill
Collins Tank
Mingary
Mutooroo
Woodville Dam

SA
SA
SA
SA
SA

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Cloncurry (Regional)

EPM8608
EPM16975
EPM19530
EPM18861
MDL432
EPM18068
EPM19412
EPMA26233
EPM25889

Bendigo Park
Cattle Creek
Corella
Donaldson Well
Eloise
Gidyea Bore
Middle Creek
Route 66
Sedan

Corkwood Project

EPM15633
EPM13380
EPM13376

Beefwood
Corkwood
Pelican Dam

QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations

Levuka Resources

QLD
QLD
QLD

Red Metal Limited
Red Metal Limited
Red Metal Limited

Eloise Joint Venture (OZ Minerals)

MDL431§

Eloise

QLD

Levuka Resources

EPM19500
EPM18442
EPM25389
EPM17838§

EPM25237
EPM25801
EPM18624
EPM25238

Eloise North
Eloise Northwest
Fullarton
Levuka

Levuka
Masai
Oorindi Park
Saxby

Osborne Joint Venture (JOGMEC)

EPM18575
EPM18720
EPM25197
EPM25886
EPM25960
EPM19066
EPM18574
EPMA26230
EPM18576
EPM18571
EPM25888
EPM25699
EPM25856
EPM19061

Carbo Creek
Cuckadoo
Hamilton
Hennes Bore
Jubilee
Lucia
Momedah Creek
Nithsdale
Pathungra
Sandy Creek
Tripod Tank
Warburton Creek
Wilgunya
Windsor

Levuka Resources

QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD

Levuka Resources

Levuka Resources

QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations

QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations
QLD Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned % JV Partner

Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%
Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%
Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%
Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%
Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%

Sandfire Resources 60%

Red Metal Ltd 
Red Metal Ltd 
Red Metal Ltd 

Sandfire Resources has 60% equity in 
portion of the tenement

Sandfire Resources has 60% equity in 
portion of the tenement

Sandfire Resources 60%

47
47
47
47
47

100
100
100
100
40
100
100
0
100

0
0
0

100

100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
100
100
100
100
100
100

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

53

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State  Holding Company

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned % JV Partner

Stavely Minerals
Stavely Minerals  

Victoria Copper Project

EL5403
EL5450

Lexington
Roxborough

Industrial Minerals Project

ELA2016/039
EL5095
ELA5502
ELA2016/067
ELA2016/096
EL5395
EL5308
ELA2016/037
ELA2016/095
EL5398
EL4575
EL5016
EL5787

Acraman
Camel Lake
Casterton South
Coober Pedy
Giddina Creek
Kyancutta
Mount Hall
Narlaby
Oolgelima
Sceales
Tootla
Whichelby
Yanerbie

Gawler Ranges Project

EL5711
EL5743
EL5709
EL4776
EL5708
EL5232
EL5647
EL5710

Scotia Project

E 29/00661
M 24/00336
M 29/00245
M 29/00246
P 29/02121

Birthday Creek
Fairview
Glyde
Mt Double
Nuckulla
Peltabinna Hill
Pondanna
Waurea

Goongarrie 3
Goongarrie 6
Goongarrie 13
Goongarrie 14
Goongarrie 12

Leinster Project

E 36/235
E 37/909
M 36/475
M 36/548
M 37/877
M 37/7370
M 37/7371

Leinster 9
Leinster 2
Leinster 10
Leinster 15
Leinster 16
Leinster 5
Leinster 6

VIC
VIC

SA
SA
VIC
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA

SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA

WA
WA
WA
WA
WA

WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Industrial Minerals
BMV Properties
BMV Properties
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
BMV Properties
Minotaur Operations
Great Southern Kaolin
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions

Altia Resources
Scotia Nickel
Altia Resources
Altia Resources
Altia Resources
Scotia Nickel
Scotia Nickel

100
100

0
100
0
0
0
100
100
0
0
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

99
99
99
99
99

100
100
100
100
100
100
100

54 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State  Holding Company

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned %

JV Partner

Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried 
to BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried 
to BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried 
to BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried 
to BFS completion
Peninsula Resources
Birla Mt Gordon

Other Projects

EL5542

Blinman

EL5117

Ediacara

ML4386

Third Plain

EL5723

Wilkawillina

EL4961*
EPM17061
M15 1828

Moonta
Mt Osprey
Spargos Reward

M15 395
M15 703
L15 128
L15 255
E15 967
E15 968
P15 5860

West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda

SA

SA

SA

SA

SA
QLD
WA

WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA

Perilya

Perilya

Perilya

Perilya

Peninsula Resources
Birla Mt Gordon
Minex Australia, 
Corona Minerals
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources

# Diluting interest
* = Portion only of tenement

Ni 100% = 100% interest in Nickel rights only

Ni 100% +1.5% NSR = 100% interest in Nickel rights and 1.5% NSR all other minerals

§

Sandfire Resources earning up to 80% interest in portion of the tenement

10

10

10

10

10
#22.9
Ni 100%

Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

55

INFORMATION

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Shareholdings AS AT 23 SEPTEMBER 2016

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as
follows.  The information is current as at 23 September 2016.

Distribution of equity securities

Ordinary share capital

212,348,596 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 2,098 individual shareholders. 

All issued ordinary shares carry one (1) vote per share and carry the rights to dividend.

Options

17,975,797 listed options are held by 474 option holders.
26,979,048 unlisted options are held by 33 option holders.

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are:

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Listed Options

Unlisted Options

131
140
219
1,231
377

2,098

293

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Substantial shareholders

Ordinary shareholders

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Ltd
Yarraandoo Pty Ltd 

TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS OF QUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Ltd
Yarraandoo Pty Ltd 
OZ Minerals Limited
FMR Investments Pty Limited
Sandfire Resources NL
Miningnut Pty Ltd
Dorica Nominees Pty Ltd
Mr Peter Francis Hasenkam
Mr Nicholas James Carter + Mrs Susan Mary Carter 
Mr Stephen Burns + Mrs Kellie Burns
Mr David Norman Deitch
Mr Robert Gemelli
Romsup Pty Ltd 
Mr Nicholas Carter
Mr Derek Northleigh Carter + Mrs Carlsa Joyce Carter
Premier Logistics Services Pty Ltd
Howarth Super Pty Ltd 
Chetan Enterprises Pty Ltd 
MBM Corporation Pty Ltd
Mr Robert William Moses

144
150
56
95
29

474

-

-
-
-
7
26

33

-

Fully paid

Number 

Percentage

27,834,324
13,256,726

13.11%
6.24%

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Number 

Percentage

27,834,324
13,256,726
8,041,670
2,872,303
2,608,695
2,200,000
1,806,896
1,754,896
1,688,396
1,600,000
1,536,600
1,510,572
1,457,064
1,185,095
1,073,874
1,070,147
1,030,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

13.11%
6.24%
3.79%
1.35%
1.23%
1.04%
0.85%
0.83%
0.80%
0.75%
0.72%
0.71%
0.69%
0.56%
0.51%
0.50%
0.49%
0.47%
0.47%
0.47%

75,527,258

35.57%

56 MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED  ANNUAL REPORT 2016

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

www.minotaurexploration.com.au