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Minotaur Exploration

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FY2017 Annual Report · Minotaur Exploration
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MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Annual Report

2017

BANKERS
National Australia Bank
22-28 King William Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

AUDITORS
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Level 3,  170 Frome Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

www.minotaurexploration.com.au

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED
ACN 108 483 601
ASX CODE:  MEP

DIRECTORS
Dr Antonio Belperio 
Mr Derek Carter  

Executive Director

Chairman
(resigned 17 November 2016)

Dr Roger Higgins  

Chairman 
(elected 31 January 2017)/
Non-Executive Director 
(appointed 1 July 2016)
Mr George McKenzie Non-Executive Director 

(appointed 31 January 2017)

Mr Andrew Woskett   Managing Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr Varis Lidums

REGISTERED OFFICE
c/o  HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd
169 Fullarton Road
DULWICH SA 5065

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
Level 1, 8 Beulah Road
NORWOOD SA 5067

SHARE REGISTER
Computershare Investor Securities Pty Ltd
Level 5,  115 Grenfell Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

LEGAL ADVISORS
O’Loughlins Lawyers
Level 2,  99 Frome Street
ADELAIDE SA 5000

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

CONTENTS

Chairman’s Review 

Managing Director’s Report 

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Financial Report

Consolidated Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement 
of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement 
of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

ASX Additional Information

1

2

4

12

13

13

13

14

14

15

30

31

33

This annual report covers both Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
(ABN 35 108 483 601) as an individual entity and the 
consolidated group (‘Group’) comprising Minotaur 
Exploration Ltd and its subsidiaries.  The Group’s functional
and presentation currency is Australian dollars.

A description of the Group’s operations and of its 
principal activities is included in the review of operations
and activities in the Directors’ Report on pages 4 to 5
The Directors’ Report is not part of the financial report. 

Chairman’s R

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I’m delighted to report to shareholders in my
new capacity as Chairman of the Board.  
It is an honour to accept this stewardship role
for the Company following Derek Carter’s 
retirement at last year’s annual general 
meeting.  We also welcomed George McKenzie
to the Board during the year and George has
taken the role of Chair of the Board’s Audit and
Risk Committee.

As our Annual Report goes to press, we see
many signs that a return to favour for 
commodities is flowing through to the junior
sector of the listed mining company register.
Positive sentiment is vital in the exploration
business as it is fundamental to stepping 
out into the unknown in search of hidden 
mineral deposits.

Of course, enthusiasm must be melded with
the science we practice.  Our discipline attracts
quality joint venture partners who collectively
contributed $3.73 million towards our 
exploration campaigns through the 2017 
financial year, enabling Minotaur to sustain a
70/30 ratio between third party and internally
funded work programs.  

We appreciate the faith that accompanies those
partner contributions and strive to deliver on
that support.

Minotaur closed a fully subscribed private
Placement at the end of September; the A$1
million raising was cornerstoned by Sprott Inc
and Yarraandoo, our #1 and #2 shareholders 
respectively.  Their active support is most 
gratifying and we hope that shareholders will
similarly support the complementary A$1 
million share purchase plan, presently underway.

Proceeds from these equity issues will serve to
maintain our tempo of activity in 2018.

Work is continuing on our Eloise joint venture
with OZ Minerals, near Cloncurry in Queensland.
By the close of the 2017 calendar year OZ 
Minerals’ investment in the project is expected
to reach A$4.2 million.  

Success in the drilling program, now underway,
could encourage OZ Minerals to continue into
2018, working to its threshold 51% interest in
the tenements which requires total expenditure
by OZ Minerals of A$5 million.  

Our Osborne joint venture in the same district,
with JOGMEC, continues using geophysics to
search under deep cover sediments. 

This requires patience and deep technical
strengths, attributes which JOGMEC brings to
the partnership.

In South Australia, close to OZ Minerals’ 
Prominent Hill mine, our collaboration with OZ
Minerals has delivered a suite of encouraging

basement anomalies, about to be tested by
drilling.  These are all within 22km of the mine
itself in a highly prospective geological setting.
A well mineralised drill intersection would 
provide great encouragement to expand the
drill effort.

Our package of nickel and gold prospective
tenements near Kalgoorlie and Leinster in
Western Australia warrant a modest amount 
of exploration attention, given the firming 
nickel price.  Ultimately, the Company’s aim is
to demonstrate potential for an expanded 
resource base, building on the May 2017 JORC
resource at Saints and to leverage that promise 
into a vehicle for regional consolidation of 
surrounding tenements. 

At the same time we continue to stay alert for,
and to seek out, value creating opportunities 
in the gold sector where existing resources can
be upgraded through judicious exploration
and advanced towards development.

Chalcopyrite in drill core sample.

Thank you for your continuing support of
Minotaur Exploration.

Roger Higgins
Chairman

1

Managing Director’s R

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Business Review

Minotaur’s exploration pace was maintained
through the 2017 financial year, due largely 
to our ongoing partner-funded joint ventures
with OZ Minerals Ltd (ASX: OZL) and the 
Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation 
(JOGMEC).  Both partners recognise the 
potential for discovery of new, ‘blind’ deposits
in the Cloncurry region, where our geophysical
techniques are proven to reveal basement 
mineralisation obscured under cover sediments.

The region demonstrates a range of 
mineralisation styles, all of which tend to 
respond well to geophysics.  Drill investigation 
is the ultimate, and only, definitive test 
method to confirm the type of mineralisation
generating a conductive response is, in fact, 
an economic mineral type, such as chalcopyrite
(a form of copper sulphide). 

Thus the technical approach is and must be
methodical and measured, based on rigorous
scientific modelling, abilities which position
Minotaur well amongst its industry peers.

A year on from activation of those joint 
ventures we, with our respective partners, have
identified a number of quality targets.  Some
have proven to be ‘false positives’, in that 
the conductive anomalism has shown to be a
non-economic mineralisation type, such as
pyrite or graphite, in the drill core.  

Others have proven the integrity of the geolog-
ical model, revealing highly anomalous inter-
sections of copper sulphides, such as the
‘Electra’ prospect 5km north-east of the Eloise
copper mine (where one intersection -
EL16D08 - returned 0.4m @ 12.35% Cu and
14.3g/t Au, illustrating fertility in a sequence of
rocks not previously recognised).  

2

Similar early stage results gave impetus to 
the exploration effort around the Eloise mine,
leading to a reconnaissance drilling program
testing new, similar geophysical responses, 
underway at the time of writing and again
funded by OZ Minerals.

Close to OZ Mineral’s Prominent Hill mine 
in South Australia our joint collaboration 
seeking new regional targets moved into its
second phase, generating positive targets in
September, through use of on-ground 
geophysics.  

A new drill campaign is planned for the 
December Quarter of 2017 and should any 
drill target reveal economic grade copper 
mineralisation the Alliance partners will 
be motivated to expand the drilling scope 
and pace.

Historic drill assays for the Saints nickel 
deposit near Kalgoorlie in Western Australia
were re-appraised and modelled, resulting in 
publication of a maiden JORC 2012 Inferred
mineral resource estimate.  The contained
metal inventory of 21,000 tonnes of 
nickel at 2% provides a sound base for further 
exploration along strike. 

Minotaur had previously partly completed
ground electromagnetic surveys to track 
mineralised extensions, with favourable results.
This incomplete work warrants follow up, 
especially as the commodity price continues 
to firm.   

When potential for expansion of the resource
base is demonstrated Minotaur would seek to
consolidate its nickel tenement assets in the 
region into a separate listed vehicle.

In South Australia the Company continues 
its technical and marketing research into 

innovative uses for its kaolin and gypsum 
resources, mineral assets which benefit the
Company with significant operational and
strategic optionality.

Corporate Review

In line with the Accounting Standards Minotaur 
reviewed and impaired its exploration and
evaluation assets through the financial year,
with the 2017FY write-down amounting to
$2.09 million (2016FY $11.42 million). 

Group capitalised exploration expenditure 
for the financial year was $1.54 million (2016FY
$3.06 million) whereas total exploration 
expenditure (including joint venture 
contributions of $3.73 million) was steady at
$5.3 million (2016FY $5.2 million). 

These figures show that Minotaur’s joint 
venture based business model enabled the
Company to leverage its work funding by 
3.4 times, thereby broadening its scope and 
sphere of activity.  

Minotaur’s exploration expenditure of $5.3 
million for FY2017 was thereby outstanding 
relative to industry peers, particularly when
taking into account the Company’s modest
market capitalisation of c. A$14m (at the time
of writing).  

Prior to the current $2 million raising activity,
the Company had not raised new capital since
the $2.3 million equity raising in November
2015, thus avoiding shareholder dilution in 
the interim.

The Board’s view is that the Company’s joint
venture model positions Minotaur with 
optimal exposure to significant discoveries.  

I am confident in the collective ability of 
Minotaur’s employees and projects 
to provide shareholders with market leading
returns over time and we look forward to 
delivering on that potential.

Osborne JV, QLD

Barry van der Stelt, Senior Geologist, and Anna Ogilvie, Geologist, inspecting 
drill core at Electra Prospect, Eloise JV, QLD.

Drilling at Osborne JV, QLD.

Minotaur maintains a diverse array of minerals exploration tenements around
Australia, totalling 10,092 km2, including Joint Venture areas.

Mount Isa

Cloncurry
Eloise
Osborne

Leinster

Scotia

Camel Lake

Prominent Hill

Gawler Ranges
Poochera
Lake Purdilla

Mutooroo

Perth

Adelaide

Sydney

Cu projects

Au projects

Ni projects

Casterton

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

Industrial Minerals projects

Competent Person’s Statement

Information in this section that relates to Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on 
information compiled by Dr A. P. Belperio, who is a 
full-time employee of the Company and a Fellow of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM).  
Dr Belperio has sufficient experience relevant to the style 
of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration
and to the activity that he is undertaking to qualify as 
a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of 
the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code).  
Dr Belperio consents to inclusion in this document of the 
information in the form and context in which it appears.

Anna Ogilvie, Geologist, logging samples from Chameleon Gold Deposit, WA.

Andrew Woskett
Managing Director

3

Directors’ R

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Your Directors present their report on 
the consolidated Group for the financial year
ended 30 June 2017.

Dr Roger Higgins BE (Hons), MSc, PhD, FIEAust, FAusIMM
(Non-Executive Director – appointed 1 July 2016  
Chairman – elected 31 January 2017)

Director Details

The names of the Directors in office at any 
time during, or since the end of, the year are:

Mr Derek Carter

Chairman
(resigned 17 November 2016)

Mr Andrew Woskett Managing Director

Dr Antonio Belperio Executive Director

Dr Roger Higgins

Chairman 
(elected 31 January 2017)/  
Non-Executive Director 
(appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr George McKenzie Non-Executive Director  

(appointed 31 January 2017)

Directors have been in office since the start 
of the financial year to the date of this report
unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and
special responsibilities

Dr Antonio Belperio BSc (Hons), PhD, FAusIMM
(Executive Director)

Dr Belperio has an Honours Degree in 
Geology from the University of Adelaide, a 
PhD from James Cook University, and a 
diverse background in a wide variety of 
geological disciplines, including marine 
geology, environmental geology and mineral 
exploration.  He has 35 years of experience in
university, government and the mineral 
exploration industry.  Dr Belperio is also a 
Director of Thomson Resources Ltd, a public
company listed on the ASX.

4

Dr Higgins has over 40 years experience in
mine management, project development and
sustainability, and is a current director of 
Newcrest Mining Ltd and Metminco Ltd, and 
a former director of Blackthorn Resources Ltd
(resigned 2014), all public companies listed 
on the ASX.  He is also a current director and a
former Managing Director of Ok Tedi Mining
Limited in Papua New Guinea.  As Chairman of
Minotaur Exploration Ltd, he is responsible for
the management of the board as well as the
general strategic direction of the Company.

Mr George McKenzie
BA LLB (cum laude), FAICD, MtB (Order of Merit)

(Non-Executive Director – appointed 31 January 2017

George McKenzie is a commercial lawyer 
with over 25 years experience representing
many of South Australia’s explorers and mine
developers.  He is a long standing Councillor 
of the South Australian Chamber of Mines 
and Energy Inc. (SACOME), having served as
Vice-President and member of the Executive
Committee of the Chamber.  Mr McKenzie 
has also been a member of the Minerals and 
Energy Advisory Council which advises the
Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy on
strategic issues, since inception of the Council 
in 2000.

Mr Andrew Woskett B Eng, M Comm Law
(Managing Director)

Andrew Woskett has over 35 years project 
and corporate experience in the mining 
industry.  He held senior development 
responsibility roles for a variety of Australian
mining landmarks in gold, copper, iron ore 

and coal.  He has had several roles as managing
director of resource development companies
culminating in his tenure as managing director
of Minotaur since early 2010.  Andrew is a 
Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining
and Metallurgy.

Varis Lidums BEc, LLB, CA, MBA
(Company Secretary – appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Lidums is a Chartered Accountant and 
qualified lawyer with over 20 years experience
in the resources, energy and accounting 
industries.  He has held senior roles with BP,
Shell and ConocoPhillips and has been the
Commercial Manager at Minotaur Exploration
Ltd since 1 March 2011.

Review of Operations

Corporate

The 2017 financial year concluded with the
Group holding $2.33 million in cash and term
deposits plus $0.72 million equity holdings 
in ASX listed explorers.  No equity issues 
were required to support the Group’s active
work programs, largely due to ongoing and 
substantial exploration investments by our
joint venture allies.  Sprott Group remains the
Company’s key shareholder with 13% of the 
issued shares. 

OZ Minerals Ltd’s (ASX: OZL) investment in the
Eloise Joint Venture, in which OZ Minerals may
earn up to 70% interest through expenditure 
of $10 million, exceeded $3.2 million in total 
by the close of the financial year.  OZ Minerals
continues to fund Eloise joint venture research
into copper and base metal prospects through
the remainder of calendar 2017.

Rotary mud pre-collar samples, Osborne Project, QLD.

OZ Minerals also endorsed Minotaur’s 
proposed work plan to explore its tenements
around the Prominent Hill copper-gold 
mine in South Australia.  This alliance opens 
up new horizons for Minotaur to deploy its
copper-gold targeting expertise.

Exploration

Exploration activity continued to focus 
on copper-gold targets in Queensland and
South Australia.

The joint venture with OZ Minerals across 
the Eloise area tenements honed in on new 
EM anomalies at Iris North and Iris South,
where four diamond holes intersected 
moderate to low grades of copper sulphides.
The EM surveys identified a 2.7km zone 
of interest encompassing Iris-Electra, along
which a new four-hole drill campaign 
satisfactorily established the cause of the 
Electra geophysical response.  Sub economic
copper mineralisation was encountered in 
all holes, showing extent of fertility along the
Levuka Shear structure and within 5km of 
the Eloise copper mine. 

The new joint venture, with Japan Oil, Gas and 
Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC), over
Minotaur’s tenements surrounding the 
Osborne copper mine, south of Cloncurry was
activated, seeking both Cannington-style and
sulphide hosted copper targets through new
ground EM surveys.  Several targets were 
generated from the data and these were being
drill tested at the close of the financial year.

Minotaur’s alliance with OZ Minerals around
Prominent Hill made valuable progress during
the financial year.  A number of geophysical 
targets, all within 50km of the mine, were
tested and Minotaur’s proposition that iron 
sulphide hosted copper mineralisation 
could exist was validated. Follow-up work will
progress during the 2018 financial year.

A gold deposit near Kalgoorlie, named
Chameleon, identified and drilled by previous
operators, was advanced to a maiden JORC

Ava Stephens, student geologist, Artemis drill core, QLD.

Drilling at Osborne JV, QLD.

mineral resource.  A sale transaction over 
the asset was agreed and is in train for 
completion by the end of calendar 2017, with
the balance of sale proceeds also expected by
that date.  Nickel rights held over third party
tenements west of Kambalda, WA, were sold 
to a private group.

Likely developments, business strategies 
and prospects

Minotaur maintains its commitment to 
discovery through assiduous exploration and
the opportunity to convert economic grade 
deposits into mineable propositions.  

While assays emanating from the recent Eloise
drilling have disappointed, the joint venture
believes that they establish confidence 
in the targeting technique and demonstrate 

prospectivity of the geology to potentially 
deliver an Eloise mine scale repetition.  
For those reasons a new ground EM campaign 
is underway along the mine’s flanks and is 
expected to reveal new drill targets.

The same target generation approach is 
being applied to the regional work around
Prominent Hill. 

Minotaur maintains a primary focus on its 
copper-gold prospects near Cloncurry and 
has a positive outlook on the upcoming work
around Prominent Hill in collaboration with
tenement holder OZ Minerals. 

The Company’s business model is substantially
founded on continuing support from joint 
venture partners.  This enables Minotaur to
maintain a high level of exploration activity,
compared to its peers, and constrains self

funded administration costs to well under 
20% of its exploration spend.  Additionally, the
Company self funds a modest program each
year in order to generate new opportunities 
or present new openings for prospective joint
venture involvement.

Information in this report that relates to Exploration 

Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves is based on 

information compiled by Dr A. P. Belperio, who is a 

full-time employee of the Company and a Fellow of the 

Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.  

Dr A. P. Belperio has a minimum of 5 years experience 

which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type 
of deposit under consideration and to the activity which 

he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as 

defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for 

Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and

Ore Reserves”.  Dr A. P. Belperio consents to the inclusion 

in the report of the matters based on his information in 

the form and context in which it appears.

5

Directors’

Operating Results

The consolidated loss of the Group 
after providing for income tax amounted to
$3,820,416 (2016: $11,750,383).

Interests in the Shares and Options of the 
Company and Related Bodies Corporate

As at the date of this report, the interests 
of the Directors in the shares and options of
Minotaur Exploration Ltd were:

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of Options over
Ordinary Shares

Antonio Belperio

Roger Higgins

George McKenzie

Andrew Woskett

1,712,750 

- 

59,100 

205,000 

2,800,000

2,500,000

-

5,000,000

Dividends Paid or Recommended

Risk Management

No dividends were paid or declared since the
start of the financial year.  No recommendation
for payment of dividends has been made.

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the consolidated
Group during the financial year were:
• To secure new tenements with potential 

for mineralisation; and 

• To evaluate results achieved through 
surface sampling, drilling and 
geophysical surveys carried out during 
the year. 

The Group takes a proactive approach to 
risk management.  The Board is responsible 
for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, 
are identified on a timely basis and that the
Group’s objectives and activities are aligned
with the risks and opportunities identified by
the Board.

The Group believes that it is crucial for all 
Board members to be a part of this process,
and as such, the Board has not established 
a separate risk management committee other
than the Audit, Business Risk and Compliance
Committee.

The Board has a number of mechanisms in
place to ensure that management’s 
objectives and activities are aligned with the

6

risks identified by the Board.  These include 
the following:
• Board approval of a strategic plan 

designed to meet stakeholders’ needs 
and manage business risk.

• Implementation of Board approved 

operating plans and budgets and Board 
monitoring of progress against these 
budgets, including the establishment and 
monitoring of performance indicators of
both a financial and non-financial nature.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

On 31 March 2017, Minotaur Gold Solutions 
Pty Ltd completed a share buy back 
and cancellation of all the shares held by its 
minority interest holder, Golden Fields 
Resources Pty Ltd.  As a result of the share buy
back and cancellation, Minotaur Gold Solutions
Pty Ltd became a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Group, with Minotaur Exploration Limited
owning 100% of its issued shares.

No other significant changes occurred during 
the year.

Environmental Regulations

The Group is aware of its responsibility to 
impact as little as possible on the environment
and, where there is any disturbance, to 
rehabilitate sites.  During the year the majority
of work carried out was in Queensland and 
the Group followed procedures and pursued
objectives in line with guidelines published 
by the Queensland Government.  

These guidelines are quite detailed and 
encompass the impact on owners and land

users, heritage, health and safety and proper
restoration practices.

The Group adheres to regulatory guidelines,
and any local conditions applicable, both 
in South Australia and elsewhere.  The Group
has not been in breach of any State or 
Commonwealth environmental rules or 
regulations during the period.

Events since the end of the 
Reporting Period

On 3 July 2017, the following unlisted options
issued under the Company’s Employee Share
Option Plan expired:

Issue   
Date

Expiry  
Date

Exercise  
Price

Number 
of option

04/07/2012

03/07/2017

$0.25

1,575,000

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 
30 June 2017 that has significantly affected 
the Group’s operations, results or state of 
affairs, or may do so in the future.

Drilling, Eloise JV, QLD.

Unissued Shares Under Option

Unissued ordinary shares of Minotaur Exploration Limited under option at the date of this 
report are:

Date Options
Granted

Unlisted

05/07/2013

20/11/2014

19/11/2015

07/09/2016

18/11/2016

Listed

08/01/2016

Expiry Date

04/07/2018

19/11/2019

30/11/2017

06/09/2021

17/11/2019

30/11/2017

Exercise Price  
of Shares  $

Number  
Under Option 

0.300

0.190

0.095

0.115

0.250

0.095

2,083,333

5,505,000

14,285,715

2,685,000

10,250,000

17,937,777

52,746,825

Shares Issued as a Result of Exercise of Options

During or since the end of the financial year, the Company issued ordinary shares as a result of 
the exercise of listed options as follows (there were no amounts unpaid on the shares issued):

Grant Date
of Options

08/01/2016

08/01/2016

08/01/2016

08/01/2016

08/01/2016

08/01/2016

Issue Date  
of Shares

14/07/2016

25/07/2016

24/10/2016

29/11/2016

08/02/2017

09/06/2017

Issue Price  
of Shares  $

Number  of
Shares Issued 

0.095

0.095

0.095

0.095

0.095

0.095

3,274

1,000

33,837

1,325

1,858

1,000

42,294

Indemnification and Insurance of
Directors and Officers

Remuneration R

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T

AUDITED

To the extent permitted by law, the Company
has indemnified (fully insured) each director
and the secretary of the Company for an 
annual premium of $15,750.  

The liabilities insured include costs and 
expenses that may be incurred in defending
civil or criminal proceedings (that may be
brought) against the officers in their capacity
as officers of the Company or a related body,
and any other payments arising from liabilities
incurred by the officers in connection with
such proceedings, other than where such 
liabilities arise out of conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty by the officers or the 
improper use by the officers of their position 
or of information to gain advantage for 
themselves or someone else or to cause 
detriment to the Company.

Surface copper sample, Artemis Prospect, QLD.

This report outlines the remuneration 
arrangements in place for directors and other
key management personnel of Minotaur 
Exploration Limited in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001
(the Act) and its regulations.  This information
has been audited as required by section
308(3C) of the Act.

Introduction

The remuneration report details the remuner-
ation arrangements for key management 
personnel (KMP) who are defined as those 
persons having authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the
major activities of the Company and the 
Group, directly or indirectly, including any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) of 
the Parent. 

These are as follows:

Dr Antonio Belperio 

Executive Director

Mr Derek Carter 

Dr Roger Higgins 

Mr Varis Lidums 

Chairman
(resigned 17 November 2016)

Chairman 
(elected 31 January 2017)/  
Non-Executive Director
(appointed 1 July 2016)

Commercial Manager and 
Company Secretary

Mr Glen Little 
Mr George McKenzie  Non-Executive Director 

Exploration Manager

(appointed 31 January 2017)

Mr Andrew Woskett  Managing Director

7

Directors’

Remuneration R

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T

AUDITED

Remuneration philosophy

The Board is responsible for determining 
remuneration policies applicable to directors
and senior executives of the Group.  The 
broad policy is to ensure that remuneration
properly reflects the individuals’ duties and 
responsibilities and that remuneration 
is competitive in attracting, retaining and 
motivating people with appropriate skills 
and experience.  At the time of determining 
remuneration consideration is given by the
Board to the Group’s financial performance.

Employment contracts

The employment conditions of the Managing
Director, Mr Andrew Woskett, are formalised 
in a consultancy agreement.  Mr Woskett 
commenced as a consultant to Minotaur on 
1 March 2010 and his annual retainer is
$355,675 per annum, exclusive of GST.  

The Company may terminate the consultancy
agreement without cause by providing three
(3) months written notice and paying a 
severance amount equal to nine (9) months’ 
retainer.  Termination payments are generally
not payable on resignation or dismissal for 
serious misconduct. In the instance of serious
misconduct the Company can terminate the
agreement at any time.

The employment conditions of the Executive
Director, Dr Antonio Belperio, are formalised 
in a contract of employment.  Dr Belperio 
commenced employment on 1 January 2005

8

The table below details the conditions under
which non-executive directors of the Company
are remunerated:

Non-Executive Directors

Annual Retainer 
$

Dr Roger Higgins Non-Executive Chairman

90,000

Mr George McKenzie Non-Executive Director

45,000

Key management personnel remuneration
and equity holdings

The Board currently determines the nature and
amount of remuneration for board members
and senior executives of the Group.  The policy 
is to align director and executive objectives
with shareholder and business objectives by
providing a fixed remuneration component
and offering specific long-term incentives.

The executive directors and other executives
receive a superannuation guarantee 
contribution when required by law, which is
currently 9.5%, and do not receive any other 
retirement benefits.  Some individuals, however,
may choose to sacrifice part of their salary to
increase payments towards superannuation.
All remuneration paid to directors and other
key management personnel is expensed as 
incurred.  Key management are also entitled 
to participate in the Group’s share option
scheme.  Options are valued using the
Black-Scholes methodology.

The board policy is to remunerate non-
executive directors at market rates based on 
comparable companies for time, commitment
and responsibilities.  The board determines
payments to non-executive directors and 
reviews their remuneration annually, based 
on market practice, duties and accountability.
Independent external advice is sought 
when required.

and his gross salary, inclusive of the 
9.5% superannuation guarantee, is $225,500
per annum.  

The Company may terminate the employment
contract without cause by providing six (6)
months written notice or making payment 
in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary 
component.  Termination payments are 
generally not payable on resignation or 
dismissal for serious misconduct.  In the 
instance of serious misconduct the Company
can terminate employment at any time.

The employment conditions of the Exploration
Manager, Mr Glen Little, are formalised in a 
contract of employment.  Mr Little commenced
employment on 28 October 2014 and his gross
salary, inclusive of the 9.5% superannuation
guarantee, is $192,000 per annum.  

Mr Little is also entitled to the lease of a motor
vehicle, with the total cost to the Company 
totalling $20,000 per annum.  

If in a particular year the cost to the Company
is less than $20,000, the difference will be paid
to Mr Little as additional remuneration.  

The Company may terminate the employment
contract without cause by providing one (1)
month written notice or making payment 
in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary 
component.  Termination payments are 
generally not payable on resignation or 
dismissal for serious misconduct.  In the 
instance of serious misconduct the Company
can terminate employment at any time.

The employment conditions of the Commercial
Manager and Company Secretary (effective 
1 July 2016), Mr Varis Lidums, are formalised 
in a contract of employment.  Mr Lidums 
commenced employment on 1 March 2011 
and his gross salary, inclusive of the 
9.5% superannuation guarantee, is $195,000
per annum.  

The Company may terminate the employment
contract without cause by providing one (1)
month written notice or making payment 
in lieu of notice, based on the annual salary 
component.  Termination payments are 
generally not payable on resignation or 
dismissal for serious misconduct.  In the 
instance of serious misconduct the Company
can terminate employment at any time.

Table 1:  Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016

Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post Employment 

Share-based Payments 

Salary & Fees 

Bonus

Superannuation

Antonio Belperio

Richard Bonython (i)

Derek Carter (ii)

Roger Higgins (iii)

George McKenzie (iv)

Andrew Woskett

Total

2017 
2016

2017 
2016

2017
2016

2017 
2016

2017
2016

2017 
2016

2017 
2016

205,936
205,936

-
16,305

38,150
86,982

67,500
-

18,750
-

355,675
337,891

686,011
647,114

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

19,564
19,564

-
1,549

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

19,564
21,113

Options 

82,225
-

-
-

-
-

74,750
-

-
-

149,500
-

306,475
-

Table 2:  Remuneration of other key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016

Short Term Employee Benefits 

Post Employment 

Share-based Payments 

Salary & Fees 

Bonus

Superannuation

Options 

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

Total

2017
2016

2017
2016

2017 
2016

178,082
169,178

182,391
171,011

360,473
340,189

-
-

-
-

-
-

16,918
16,072

17,327
16,246

34,245
32,318

16,280
-

10,175
-

26,455
-

Share based payments, being options issued 
to directors and employees under the 
Company’s Employee Share Option Plan, are 
recognised at fair value using the Black-Scholes 
pricing model.

Totals

$

307,225
225,000

-
17,854

38,150
86,982

142,250
-

18,750
-

505,175
337,891

1,012,050
668,227

Totals

$

211,280
185,250

209,893
187,257

421,173
372,507

Performance Based

% of Remuneration

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

Performance Based

% of Remuneration

-
-

-
-

-
-

Andrew Thompson, Chief Geophysicist (right), with Zonge collecting EM data, SA.

Other transactions with key management
personnel

Throughout the year $53,500 (2016: $53,078)
(inclusive of GST) was paid to a related entity 
of Dr Antonio Belperio under a commercial
lease agreement for the use of warehouse
space located at Magill, South Australia.

Bonuses

No bonuses were paid during the 2017 
financial year.

Share-based remuneration

Options may be granted to Key Management
Personnel at the discretion of the Board under
an Employee Share Option Plan.  All options
refer to options over ordinary shares of the
Company, which are exercisable on a one-for-
one basis under the terms of the agreements.
All options expire on the earlier of their 
expiry date or termination of the individual’s
employment.

9

Directors’

Remuneration R

E
P
O
R
T

AUDITED

Details of options over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted during the year as remuneration to each key management 
personnel are set out below:

Directors

Antonio Belperio

Derek Carter (i)

Roger Higgins (ii)

Number 
granted 

2,750,000

-

Grant date

18/11/16

-

2,500,000

18/11/16

George McKenzie (iii)

-

-

Andrew Woskett

5,000,000

18/11/16

Other key management

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

400,000

250,000

07/09/16

07/09/16

Options held by key management personnel

Value per option
at grant date

Value of options 
at grant date 

Number vested

Exercise price
$

0.0299

-

0.0299

-

0.0299

0.0407

0.0407

82,225

-

74,750

-

149,500

16,280

10,175

2,750,000

-

2,500,000

-

5,000,000

400,000

250,000

0.25

-

0.25

-

0.25

0.115

0.115

Last
exercise date

17/11/19

-

17/11/19

-

17/11/19

06/09/21

06/09/21

The number of options to acquire shares in the Company held during the 2017 reporting period by each of the key management personnel of 
the Group; including their related parties are set out below:

Directors – Unlisted options

Balance at beginning 
of period 

Granted as
remuneration

Exercised

Net change 
other 

Antonio Belperio

Derek Carter (i)

Roger Higgins (ii)

George McKenzie (iii)

Andrew Woskett

Directors – Listed options

Antonio Belperio

Derek Carter (i)

Roger Higgins (ii)

George McKenzie (iii)

Andrew Woskett

-

-

-

-

-

225,000

226,171

-

-

50,000

2,750,000

-

2,500,000

-

5,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(175,000)

(226,171)

-

-

(50,000)

Balance at end
of period

2,750,000

-

Expiry date

17/11/19

-

2,500,000

17/11/19

-

-

5,000,000

17/11/19

First
exercise date

18/11/16

-

18/11/16

-

18/11/16

50,000

30/11/17

05/1/16

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

Options held by key management personnel continued

Other key management
Unlisted options

Balance at beginning 
of period 

Granted as
remuneration

Exercised

Varis Lidums

Varis Lidums

Varis Lidums

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

Glen Little

250,000

250,000

450,000

-

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

400,000

-

250,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Net change 
other 

(250,000)

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at end
of period

-

250,000

450,000

400,000

1,000,000

250,000

Expiry date

29/09/16

03/07/17

21/11/19

06/09/21

21/11/19

06/09/21

First
exercise date

30/09/12

04/07/12

20/11/14

07/09/16

20/11/14

07/09/16

Shares held by key management personnel

Use of remuneration consultants

The number of fully paid ordinary shares in the Company held during the 2017 reporting 
period by each of the key management personnel of the Group; including their related parties
are set out below:

Directors

Antonio Belperio

Derek Carter (i)

Roger Higgins (ii)

George McKenzie (iii)

Andrew Woskett

Other key management

Varis Lidums

Glen Little

Balance at 
1 July 2016 

1,537,750

2,487,872

-

59,100

255,000

-

58,956

On exercise
of options

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Net change
other

175,000

(2,487,872)

-

-

(50,000)

-

-

Balance at
30 June 2017

1,712,750

-

-

59,100

205,000

-

58,956

During the financial year, there were 
no remuneration recommendations made in 
relation to key management personnel for the
Company by any remuneration consultants.

Voting and Comments made at the 
Company’s 2016 Annual General Meeting

Minotaur Exploration Ltd received more than
96.9% of “yes” votes on its remuneration
report for the 2016 financial year by proxy.  

The Company did not receive any feedback
at the Annual General Meeting on its 
remuneration report.  

Directors’ Meetings

The number of meetings of directors (including
meetings of committees of directors) held 
during the year and the number of meetings
attended by each director were as follows:

Directors’ Meetings

Audit  Committee

Director

Eligible Attended Eligible Attended

Antonio Belperio

Derek Carter

Roger Higgins

George McKenzie

Andrew Woskett

6

2

6

4

6

6

1

6

4

6

2

-

2

1

-

2

-

2

1

-

Proceeds on behalf of the Group

No person has applied for leave of Court to
bring proceedings on behalf of the Group 
or intervene in any proceedings to which the
Group is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Group for all 
or any part of those proceedings.

End of audited remuneration report.

Non -audit Services

During the year, Grant Thornton, the 
Company’s auditors, performed certain other
services in addition to their statutory audit 
duties.  The Board has considered the non-
audit services provided during the year by 
the auditor and is satisfied that the provision 
of those non-audit services during the year 
is compatible with, and did not compromise,
the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following
reasons:

11

Directors’

Auditor’s Independence  DECLARATION

to the Directors of Minotaur Exploration Limited

Non -audit Services  continued

• all non-audit services were subject to 
the corporate governance procedures 
adopted by the Company to ensure they 
do not impact upon the impartiality and
objectivity of the auditor; and 

• the non-audit services do not undermine
the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in APES 110 Code
of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as
they did not involve reviewing or auditing
the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity
for the Company, acting as an advocate 
for the Company or jointly sharing risks 
and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors 
of the Company, Grant Thornton, and its 
related practices for audit and non-audit 
services provided during the year are set out 
in Note 23 to the Financial Statements.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration as required under s307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 12
of this financial report and forms part of 
this Directors’ Report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of 
the Directors:

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION TO THE DIRECTORS 
OF MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor 
for the audit of Minotaur Exploration Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001
in relation to the audit; and

b      no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Grant Thornton House
Level 3,
170 Frome Street
Adelaide SA 5000

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp
Partner – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 21 August 2017

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd  ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

Roger Higgins
Chairman

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires.  
Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership.  GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity.  
Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients.  GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions.  
In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities.  GTIL is not an Australian related 
entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

Dated this 21st day of August 2017

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

12

Financial R

E
P
O
R
T

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
A S   AT   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Revenue
Other income 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
Impairment of available-for-sale investments 
Project generation costs 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation expense 
Finance costs 
Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense
Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Fair value gains on available-for-sale assets 

Total comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Members of the parent entity
Non-controlling interest

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

268,923
253,508
(2,091,726)
(25,041)
(1,056,673)
(810,590)
(164,135)
(700)
(889,457)

(4,515,891)
695,475

342,384
466,680
(11,420,788)
(9,728)
(324,458)
(313,706)
(187,627)
(2,075)
(878,666)

(12,327,984)
577,601

Note

4(a)
4(b)
4(c)
4(c)
4(c)
4(d)
4(c)
4(c)
4(e)

5

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Available-for-sale investments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

(3,820,416)

(11,750,383)

TOTAL ASSETS 

19(b)

46,585

208,146

(3,773,831)

(11,542,237)

20
21

(3,814,220)
(6,196)

(11,082,042)
(668,341)

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Short-term provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Borrowings 
Long-term provisions 

(3,820,416)

(11,750,383)

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:
Members of the parent entity
Non-controlling interest

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (cents)
Diluted earnings per share (cents)

(3,767,635)
(6,196)

(10,873,896)
(668,341)

(3,773,831)

(11,542,237)

6
6

(1.80)
(1.80)

(5.58)
(5.58)

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

PARENT INTEREST

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

Note

7
8
9

11
12
13

15
16
17

16
17

18
19
20

21

2,331,267
704,123
110,767

3,146,157

718,494
753,448
8,969,026

4,471,763
34,431
78,846

4,585,040

636,971
947,716
10,217,052

10,440,968

11,801,739

13,587,125

16,386,780

1,839,818
-
505,478

2,345,296

392,000
66,365

458,365

1,298,599
14,933
500,084

1,813,616

394,574
41,067

435,641

2,803,661

2,249,258

10,783,464

14,137,522

42,935,000
1,433,207
(33,584,743)

42,930,982
1,044,644
(29,842,301)

10,783,464

14,133,325

-

4,197

10,783,464

14,137,522

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

13

Financial R

E
P
O
R
T

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Consolidated Group

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Note

Other 
Share  Components 
Option 
Reserve 
$ 

Non-
of Equity  Accumulated Controlling
Interest 
(Note 19) 
$ 
$ 

Losses
$ 

Total Equity
$

Balance at 1 July 2016
Comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners, and other transfers
Issue of shares through 
exercise of options
Issue of unlisted options to employees 
and directors
Adjustment upon increase in ownership 
percentage in controlled entity
Transfer from share option 
reserve upon lapse of options

42,930,982

836,498

208,146 (29,842,301)

4,197

14,137,522

-

-

18

4,018

-

-

-

-

-

-

415,755

-

(73,777)

4,018

341,978

19(a)

46,585

(3,814,220)

(6,196)

(3,773,831)

46,585

(3,814,220)

(6,196)

(3,773,831)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,018

415,755

(1,999)

1,999

73,777

-

-

-

71,778

1,999

419,773

Balance at 30 June 2017

42,935,000 1,178,476

254,731 (33,584,743)

-

10,783,464

Balance at 1 July 2015
Comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners, and other transfers
Issue of shares through 
Share Placement and Rights Issue
Transaction costs (net of tax)
Issue of shares through exercise of options
Conversion of non-controlling interest 
loan to equity in controlled entity
Adjustment upon increase in ownership 
percentage in controlled entity
Transfer from share option 
reserve upon lapse of options

40,781,387

1,024,418

-

(18,975,019)

184,472

23,015,258

-

-

18

18

2,258,744
(109,337)
188

-

-

-

19(a)

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

(187,920)

2,149,595

(187,920)

208,146

(11,082,042)

(668,341)

(11,542,237)

208,146 (11,082,042)

(668,341) (11,542,237)

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

2,258,744
(109,337)
188

514,906

514,906

26,840

(26,840)

187,920

-

-

-

214,760

488,066

2,664,501

Balance at 30 June 2016

42,930,982

836,498

208,146 (29,842,301)

4,197

14,137,522

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Finance costs 
R&D tax incentive received

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

Note

242,689
(1,402,976)
31,490
(1,501)
695,475

285,003
(1,552,420)
56,674
(2,075)
624,460

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

7

(434,823)

(588,358)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Purchase of available-for-sale investments 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale investments 
Payment for Scotia Project Gold JV interest 
Buy back of shares in controlled entity 
Proceeds from sale of tenements 
Joint Venture receipts 
Government grants received for exploration activities 
Payment for exploration activities 

(3,622)
10,000
(140,757)
155,000
-
(6,471)
360,000
3,006,449
178,065
(5,250,848)

(11,006)
38,366
(103,328)
962,039
(50,000)
-
-
2,711,268
80,573
(4,973,070)

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

(1,692,184)

(1,345,158)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of shares through Share Purchase Plan and Share Placement 
Proceeds from exercise of listed options
Funds received from GFR
Payment of transaction costs for issue of shares 
Repayment of borrowings 

NET CASH (USED IN)/PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash at the beginning of the year

-
4,018
-
-
(17,507)

(13,489)

(2,140,496)
4,471,763

CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR

7

2,331,267

2,258,931
-
152,653
(156,195)
(14,089)

2,241,300

307,784
4,163,979

4,471,763

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

14

MINOTAUR   E XPLO R ATIO N  LI MI TED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

These consolidated financial statements and notes
represent those of Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
and Controlled Entities (the ”consolidated Group” 
or “Group”).

The separate financial statements of the parent 
entity, Minotaur Exploration Ltd, have not been 
presented within this financial report as permitted 
by the Corporations Act 2001.

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements are general
purpose financial statements that have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting
Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations,
other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board and the 
Corporations Act 2001.  The Group is a for-profit entity
for financial reporting purposes under Australian 
Accounting Standards.

Minotaur Exploration Limited is the Group’s Ultimate
Parent Company.  Minotaur Exploration Limited is 
a Public Company incorporated and domiciled 
in Australia.  The address of its registered office is 
C/- HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd, 169 Fullarton Road,
Dulwich SA 5065 and its principal place of business 
is Level 1, 8 Beulah Road, Norwood SA 5067.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting
policies that the Australian Accounting Standards
Board has concluded would result in financial 
statements containing relevant and reliable 
information about transactions, events and 
conditions.  Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards ensures that the financial statements 
and notes also comply with International Financial
Reporting Standards as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB).  Material 
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of
these financial statements are presented below 
and have been consistently applied unless stated
otherwise.

Except for cash flow information, the financial 
statements have been prepared on an accruals basis
and are based on historical costs, modified, where 
applicable, by the measurement at fair value of 
selected non-current assets, financial assets and 
financial liabilities.

The consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 30 June 2017 were approved and 
authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 
21st August 2017.

a)  Principle of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements 
incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of
entities controlled by Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
at the end of the reporting period.  The parent
entity controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has
rights, to variable returns from its involvement
with the subsidiary and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power over 
the subsidiary.

Where controlled entities have entered or 
left the Group during the year, the financial 
performance of those entities is included 
only for the period of the year that they 
were controlled.  A list of controlled entities is 
contained in Note 25 to the financial statements.

In preparing the consolidated financial 
statements, all inter-group balances and 
transactions between entities in the 
consolidated group have been eliminated 
in full on consolidation.

Non-controlling interests, being the equity in a
subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly,
to a parent, are reported separately within 
the equity section of the consolidated statement 
of financial position and statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.  
The non-controlling interests in the net assets
comprise their interests at the date of the 
original business combination and their share 
of changes in equity since that date.

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests (i.e. equity in a 
subsidiary not attributable directly or indirectly
to a parent) are present in the consolidated
statement of financial position within equity 
separately from the equity of the owners of 
the parent.

b) 

Income Tax

The income tax expense (revenue) for the year
comprises current income tax expense (income)
and deferred tax expense (income).

Current income tax expense charged to profit 
or loss is the tax payable on taxable income.
Current tax liabilities (assets) are measured at 
the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered
from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects 
movements in deferred tax asset and deferred
tax liability balances during the year as well 
unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense 
(income) is charged or credited outside profit 
or loss when the tax relates to items that are
recognised outside profit or loss.

Except for business combinations, no deferred 
income tax is recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability, where there 
is no effect on accounting or taxable profit 
or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated
at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the
period when the asset is realised or the liability 
is settled and their measurement also reflects 
the manner in which management expects 
to recover or settle the carrying amount of the
related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary 
differences and unused tax losses are recognised
only to the extent that it is probable that future

taxable profit will be available against which 
the benefits of the deferred tax asset can 
be utilised.

Where temporary differences exist in relation to
investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates,
and joint ventures, deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are not recognised where the timing 
of the reversal of the temporary difference can
be controlled and it is not probable that the 
reversal will occur in the foreseeable future.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where 
a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it
is intended that net settlement or simultaneous
realisation and settlement of the respective 
asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets
and liabilities are offset where:

a) a legally enforceable right of set-off 

b)

exists; and 
the deferred tax assets and liabilities 
relate to income taxes levied by the same
taxation authority on either the same 
taxable entity or different taxable entities
where it is intended that net settlement 
or simultaneous realisation and settlement
of the respective asset and liability will 
occur in future periods in which significant
amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities
are expected to be recovered or settled. 

Tax consolidation

The parent entity and its Australian wholly-
owned entities are part of a tax-consolidated
group under Australian taxation law.  The head
entity within the tax consolidation group for 
the purposes of the tax consolidation system is
Minotaur Exploration Ltd.

Minotaur Exploration Ltd and each of its own
wholly-owned subsidiaries recognise the 
current and deferred tax assets and deferred 
tax liabilities applicable to the transactions 
undertaken by it, after elimination of 
intra-group transactions. 

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

1 
b) 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Income Tax
Tax consolidation

Minotaur Exploration Ltd recognises the entire
tax-consolidated group’s retained tax losses. 

Research and development tax incentive

To the extent that research and development
costs are eligible activities under the “Research
and development tax incentive” programme, a
45% refundable tax offset is available for 
companies with annual turnover of less than 
$20 million.  The Group recognises refundable
tax offsets received in the financial year as an 
income tax benefit, in profit or loss, resulting
from the monetisation of available tax losses 
that otherwise would have been carried forward.

c)  Property, Plant and Equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment 
is carried at cost as indicated less, where 
applicable, any accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses.

Land and buildings

Buildings are measured on the cost basis and
therefore carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation for buildings and any accumulated
impairment.  In the event the carrying amount 
of buildings is greater than the estimated 
recoverable amount, the carrying amount is 
written down immediately to the estimated 
recoverable amount and impairment losses are
recognised either in profit or loss or as a 
revaluation decrease if the impairment losses 
relate to a revalued asset.  A formal assessment of
recoverable amount is made when impairment
indicators are present.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are measured on the 
cost basis and therefore carried at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any accumulated

16

MINOTAUR   E XPLO R ATIO N  LI MI TED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

impairment. In the event the carrying amount 
of plant and equipment is greater than the 
estimated recoverable amount, the carrying
amount is written down immediately to the 
estimated recoverable amount and impairment
losses are recognised either in profit or loss or as 
a revaluation decrease if the impairment losses
relate to a revalued asset.  A formal assessment of
recoverable amount is made when impairment
indicators are present.

The carrying amount of property, plant and
equipment is reviewed annually by directors 
to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable
amount from these assets.  The recoverable
amount is assessed on the basis of the 
expected net cash flows that will be received
from the asset’s employment and subsequent 
disposal. The expected net cash flows have 
been discounted to their present values in 
determining recoverable amounts.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the
consolidated group includes the cost of 
materials, direct labour, borrowing costs and an
appropriate proportion of fixed and variable
overheads.  Subsequent costs are included in 
the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is
probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the item will flow to the Group
and the cost of the item can be measured 
reliably.  All other repairs and maintenance are
charged to the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income during the 
financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets 
including buildings and capitalised lease assets,
but excluding freehold land, is depreciated on 
a straight-line and diminishing value basis over
the asset’s useful life to the consolidated group
commencing from the time the asset is held

ready for use. Leasehold improvements are 
depreciated over the shorter of either the 
unexpired period of the lease or the estimated
useful lives of the improvements.

The useful life for each class of depreciable 
assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset

Useful life

Leasehold improvements

3 -7 years

Buildings

Plant and equipment

Motor Vehicles

20 years

2 -20 years

6 -10 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives 
are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at the end of each reporting period.  An asset’s
carrying amount is written down immediately 
to its recoverable amount if the asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined 
by comparing proceeds with the carrying
amount.  These gains and losses are included 
in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

d)  Exploration and Development Expenditure

Exploration, evaluation and development 
expenditures incurred are capitalised in respect
of each identifiable area of interest.  These costs
are only capitalised to the extent that they are
expected to be recovered through the successful
development of the area or where activities in
the area have not yet reached a stage that 
permits reasonable assessment of the existence
of economically recoverable reserves.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned
area are written off in full against profit in the
year in which the decision to abandon the area 
is made.

When production commences, the accumulated
costs for the relevant area of interest are 
amortised over the life of the area according to
the rate of depletion of the economically 
recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of 
interest to determine the appropriateness of
continuing to capitalise costs in relation to that
area of interest.

Costs of site restoration are provided over the 
life of the project from when exploration 
commences and are included in the costs of 
that stage.  Site restoration costs include 
the dismantling and removal of mining plant,
equipment and building structures, waste 
removal, and rehabilitation of the site in 
accordance with local laws and regulations and
clauses of the permits.  Such costs have been 
determined using estimates of future costs, 
current legal requirements and technology on 
an undiscounted basis.

Any changes in the estimates for the costs 
are accounted on a prospective basis.  
In determining the costs of site restoration, 
there is uncertainty regarding the nature and 
extent of the restoration due to community 
expectations and future legislation.  Accordingly
the costs have been determined on the basis
that the restoration will be completed within 
one year of abandoning the site.

e)  Leases

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the
risks and benefits incidental to the ownership 
of the asset, but not the legal ownership that is
transferred to entities in the consolidated group,
are classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recognising an
asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts
equal to the fair value of the leased property 
or the present value of the minimum lease 
payments, including any guaranteed residual 

values.  Lease payments are allocated between
the reduction of the lease liability and the lease
interest expense for the period.

value for all unlisted securities, including recent
arm’s length transactions, reference to similar 
instruments and option pricing models.

Leased assets are depreciated on a diminishing
value basis over the shorter of their estimated
useful lives or the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where 
substantially all the risks and benefits remain
with the lessor, are recognised as expenses in 
the periods in which they are incurred.

f)  Financial Instruments

Recognition and initial measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are 
recognised when the entity becomes a party to
the contractual provisions to the instrument.  
For financial assets, this is equivalent to the 
date that the company commits itself to either
the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date
accounting is adopted).

Financial instruments are initially measured at
fair value plus transaction costs, except where
the instrument is classified "at fair value 
through profit or loss", in which case transaction
costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately.

Classification and subsequent measurement

Finance instruments are subsequently measured
at fair value, amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method, or cost.

Amortised cost is the amount at which the 
financial asset or financial liability is measured 
at initial recognition less principal repayments
and any reduction for impairment, and adjusted
for any cumulative amortisation of the 
difference between that initial amount and the
maturity amount calculated using the effective
interest method.

Fair value is determined based on current bid
prices for all quoted investments.  Valuation 
techniques are applied to determine the fair

The effective interest method is used to allocate
interest income or interest expense over the 
relevant period and is equivalent to the rate 
that discounts estimated future cash payments
or receipts (including fees, transaction costs 
and other premiums or discounts) through the
expected life (or when this cannot be reliably
predicted, the contractual term) of the financial
instrument to the net carrying amount of the
financial asset or financial liability.  Revisions to
expected future net cash flows will necessitate
an adjustment to the carrying value with a 
consequential recognition of an income or 
expense item in profit or loss.

The Group does not designate any interests in
subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities
as being subject to the requirements of 
Accounting Standards specifically applicable 
to financial instruments.

i)

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative 
financial assets with fixed or determinable
payments that are not quoted in an active
market and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost.  Gains or losses are 
recognised in profit or loss through 
the amortisation process and when the 
financial asset is derecognised.

Loans and receivables are included in 
current assets, where they are expected to
mature within 12 months after the end of
the reporting period.

ii) Available-for-sale investments

Available-for-sale investments are non-
derivative financial assets that are either 
not capable of being classified into other 
categories of financial assets due to their 
nature or they are designated as such by

management.  They comprise investments 
in the equity of other entities where there 
is neither a fixed maturity nor fixed or 
determinable payments.

They are subsequently measured at fair
value with any remeasurements other than
impairment losses and foreign exchange
gains and losses recognised in other 
comprehensive income.  When the financial
asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain 
or loss pertaining to that asset previously
recognised in other comprehensive income
is reclassified into profit or loss.

Available-for-sale financial assets are 
classified as non-current assets when they
are expected to be sold after 12 months
from the end of the reporting period.  
All other available-for-sale financial assets
are classified as current assets.

iii)  Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities other 
than financial guarantees are subsequently
measured at amortised cost.  Gains or losses
are recognised in profit or loss through the
amortisation process and when the financial
liability is derecognised.

g) 

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

Associates are those entities over which the
Group is able to exert significant influence but
which are not subsidiaries.

A joint venture is an arrangement that the 
Group controls jointly with one or more other 
investors, and over which the Group has rights 
to a share of the arrangement’s net assets 
rather than direct rights to underlying assets 
and obligations for underlying liabilities.  

A joint arrangement in which the Group has 
direct rights to underlying assets and 
obligations for underlying liabilities is classified as
a joint operation.

Investments in associates and joint ventures 
are accounted for using the equity method.  

Interests in joint operations are accounted for 
by recognising the Group’s assets (including 
its share of any assets held jointly), its liabilities 
(including its share of any liabilities incurred
jointly), its revenue from the sale of its share 
of the output arising from the joint operation, 
its share of the revenue from the sale of 
the output by the joint operation and its 
expenses (including its share of any expenses 
incurred jointly).

Any goodwill or fair value adjustment 
attributable to the Group’s share in the 
associate or joint venture is not recognised 
separately and is included in the amount 
recognised as investment.

The carrying amount of the investment in 
associates and joint ventures is increased or 
decreased to recognise the Group’s share 
of the profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income of the associate and joint venture, 
adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency
with the accounting policies of the Group.

Unrealised gains and losses on transactions 
between the Group and its associates and 
joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of 
the Group’s interest in those entities.  Where 
unrealised losses are eliminated, the underlying
asset is also tested for impairment.

h)  Business Combinations

The Group applies the acquisition method in 
accounting for business combinations.  
The consideration transferred by the Group to
obtain control of a subsidiary is calculated as the
sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets
transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity 
interests issued by the Group, which includes 
the fair value of any asset or liability arising 
from a contingent consideration arrangement.
Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. 

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

1 
h)  Business Combinations

The Group recognises identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed in a business
combination regardless of whether they have
been previously recognised in the acquiree’s 
financial statements prior to the acquisition.  
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are 
generally measured at their acquisition-date 
fair values.  

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition 
of identifiable intangible assets.  It is calculated 
as the excess of the sum of (a) fair value of 
consideration transferred, (b) the recognised
amount of any non-controlling interest in the 
acquire, and (c) acquisition-date fair value of 
any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over
the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable 
net assets.

i)  Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances

Exchange differences arising on the translation
of monetary items are recognised in profit or
loss, except where deferred in equity as a 
qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.

Exchange differences arising on the translation
of non-monetary items are recognised directly in
other comprehensive income to the extent that
the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other
comprehensive income; otherwise the exchange
difference is recognised in profit or loss.

j)  Employee Benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are benefits, other
than termination benefits, that are expected to
be settled wholly within twelve (12) months after
the end of the period in which the employees
render the related service.  Short-term employee
benefits are measured at the undiscounted
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities
are settled.

Functional and presentation currency

Other long-term employee benefits

The functional currency of each of the Group’s
entities is measured using the currency of the
primary economic environment in which that 
entity operates.  The consolidated financial 
statements are presented in Australian dollars
which is the parent entity’s functional and 
presentation currency.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into functional currency using the exchange
rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Foreign currency monetary items are translated
at the year end exchange rate.  Non-monetary
items measured at historical cost continue to 
be carried at the exchange rate at the date of 
the transaction.  Non-monetary items measured 
at fair value are reported at the exchange rate 
at the date when fair values were determined.

The Group’s liabilities for annual leave and long
service leave are included in other long-term
benefits as they are not expected to be settled
wholly within twelve (12) months after the end
of the period in which the employees render 
the related service.  

They are measured at the present value of the
expected future payments to be made to 
employees.  The expected future payments 
incorporate anticipated future wage and salary
levels, experience of employee departures and
periods of service, and are discounted at rates
determined by reference to market yields at 
the end of the reporting period on high quality
corporate bonds that have maturity dates that
approximate the timing of the estimated future
cash outflows.  Any re-measurements arising
from experience adjustments and changes in 

assumptions are recognised in profit or loss in
the periods in which the changes occur.

The Group presents employee benefit 
obligations as current liabilities in the statement
of financial position if the Group does not 
have an unconditional right to defer settlement
for at least twelve (12) months after the 
reporting period, irrespective of when the actual 
settlement is expected to take place.

Equity-settled compensation

The Group operates an employee share option
plan.  Share-based payments to employees are
measured at the fair value of the instruments 
issued and amortised over the vesting periods. 

Share-based payments to non-employees 
are measured at the fair value of goods or 
services received or the fair value of the equity
instruments issued, if it is determined the fair
value of the goods or services cannot be reliably
measured, and are recorded at the date the
goods or services are received.

The corresponding amount is recorded to the
option reserve.  

The fair value of options is determined using 
the Black-Scholes pricing model.  The number 
of options expected to vest is reviewed and 
adjusted at the end of each reporting period
such that the amount recognised for services 
received as consideration for the equity 
instruments granted is based on the number 
of equity instruments that eventually vest.

k)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has 
a legal or constructive obligation, as a result 
of past events, for which it is probable that an 
outflow of economic benefits will result and 
that outflow can be reliably measured.

Provisions are measured using the best estimate
of the amounts required to settle the obligation
at the end of the reporting period.

l)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on 
hand, deposits available on demand with banks,
other short-term highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of six (6) months or less,
and bank overdrafts. 

Bank overdrafts are reported within short-term
borrowings in current liabilities in the statement
of financial position.

m)  Revenue and Other Income

The Group generates revenues from 
management fees charged to joint operation
partners for the management of exploration 
activities.  This revenue is recognised when the
management services are provided.

Rental income from operating leases is 
recognised on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term.  Interest income is reported
on an accruals basis using the effective 
interest method.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods
and services tax (GST).

n)  Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities
for goods and services received by the entity
that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting
period.  The balance is recognised as a current 
liability with the amounts normally paid within
30-90 days of recognition of the liability.

o)  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction or production of assets
that necessarily take a substantial period of time
to prepare for their intended use or sale are
added to the cost of those assets, until such time
as the assets are substantially ready for their 
intended use or sale.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit
or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

18

MINOTAUR   EXPLOR ATION  LIM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

p)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised
net of the amount of GST, except where the
amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from
the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of
the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The
net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable
to, the ATO is included with other receivables or
payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  
The GST components of cash flows arising 
from investing or financing activities which are
recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO 
are presented as operating cash flows included 
in receipts from customers or payments 
to suppliers.

q)  Government Grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value
where there is reasonable assurance that the
grant will be received and all grant conditions
will be met.  Grants relating to expense items 
are recognised as income over the periods 
necessary to match the grant to the costs they
are compensating.  Grants relating to capitalised
exploration and evaluation expenditure are 
credited against the exploration and evaluation
assets to which they relate in order to match 
the grants received with the expenditure the
grants are intended to compensate.

r)  Comparative Figures

When required by Accounting Standards, 
comparative figures have been adjusted to 
conform to changes in presentation for the 
current financial year.

s)  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

The directors evaluate estimates and judgments 
incorporated into the financial statements based
on historical knowledge and best available 
current information.  

Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of 
future events and are based on current trends
and economic data, obtained both externally 
and within the Group.

Key estimates

i) 

Impairment

The Group assesses impairment at the end 
of each reporting period by evaluating 
conditions and events specific to the Group
that may be indicative of impairment 
triggers.  Recoverable amounts of relevant 
assets are reassessed using fair value less
cost of disposal calculations which 
incorporate various key assumptions.

ii)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

The Group capitalises expenditure relating
to exploration and evaluation where it is
considered likely to be recoverable or where
the activities have not reached a stage that
permits a reasonable assessment of the 
existence of reserves.  

While there are certain areas of interest 
from which no reserves have been 
extracted, the directors are of the continued
belief that such expenditure should not be
written off since feasibility studies in such
areas have not yet concluded.  

Such capitalised expenditure is carried 
at the end of the year at $8,969,026 
(2016: $10,217,052).

t)  Changes in accounting policies

New and amended standards adopted by 
the Group

A number of new and revised standards 
became effective for the first time to annual 
periods beginning on or after 1 July 2016.  
Information on the more significant standard(s) 
is presented below.

AASB 2014-3 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Accounting for 
Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations

Additionally, the amendments provide guidance
in the application of the diminishing balance
method for property, plant and equipment.

The amendments to AASB 11 Joint 
Arrangements state that an acquirer of an 
interest in a joint operation in which the 
activity of the joint operation constitutes a 
‘business’, as defined in AASB 3 Business 
Combinations, should:
•

apply all of the principles on business 
combinations accounting in AASB 3 and
other Australian Accounting Standards 
except principles that conflict with the 
guidance of AASB 11.  This requirement 
also applies to the acquisition of additional 
interests in an existing joint operation 
that results in the acquirer retaining joint
control of the joint operation (note that 
this requirement applies to the additional 
interest only, i.e. the existing interest is not
re-measured) and to the formation of a 
joint operation when an existing business 
is contributed to the joint operation by one 
of the parties that participate in the joint 
operation; and

•

provide disclosures for business 
combinations as required by AASB 3 and
other Australian Accounting Standards.

AASB 2014-3 is applicable to annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016.

The adoption of these amendments has not
had a material impact on the Group.

AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Clarification 
of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation 
and Amortisation

The amendments to AASB 116 prohibit the use
of a revenue-based depreciation method for
property, plant and equipment.  

The amendments to AASB 138 present a 
rebuttable presumption that a revenue-based
amortisation method for intangible assets is 
inappropriate.  

This rebuttable presumption can be 
overcome (i.e. a revenue-based amortisation
method might be appropriate) only in two (2)
limited circumstances:
•

the intangible asset is expressed as a 
measure of revenue, for example when the
predominant limiting factor inherent in an
intangible asset is the achievement of a 
revenue threshold (for instance, the right to
operate a toll road could be based on a fixed
total amount of revenue to be generated
from cumulative tolls charged); or

• when it can be demonstrated that revenue
and the consumption of the economic 
benefits of the intangible asset are highly
correlated.

AASB 2014-4 is applicable to annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016.

The adoption of these amendments has not 
had a material impact on the Group.

AASB 2014-9 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Equity Method in Sepa-
rate Financial Statements

The amendments introduce the equity method
of accounting as one of the options to account
for an entity’s investments in subsidiaries, joint
ventures and associates in the entity’s separate
financial statements.

AASB 2014-9 is applicable to annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016.

The adoption of these amendments has not 
had a material impact on the Group.

MI NOTAUR EXPLOR ATI ON LIMI TED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

1 
t)  Changes in accounting policies

New and amended standards adopted by 
the Group

u)  Standards, amendments and interpretations

to existing standards that are not yet 
effective and have not been adopted early 
by the Group

AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Disclosure Initiative:
Amendments to AASB 101

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101
Presentation of Financial Statements arising 
from the IASB’s Disclosure Initiative project.

The amendments:
•

clarify the materiality requirements in 
AASB 101, including an emphasis on the 
potentially detrimental effect of obscuring
useful information with immaterial 
information

•

•

•

•

clarify that AASB 101’s specified line 
items in the statement(s) of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income and 
the statement of financial position can 
be disaggregated

add requirements for how an entity 
should present subtotals in the 
statement(s) of profit and loss and other
comprehensive income and the statement 
of financial position

clarify that entities have flexibility as to the
order in which they present the notes, but
also emphasise that understandability and
comparability should be considered by an
entity when deciding that order

remove potentially unhelpful guidance 
in AASB 101 for identifying a significant 
accounting policy

AASB 2015-2 is applicable to annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016.

The adoption of these amendments has not 
had a material impact on the Group.

20

MINOTAUR   EXPLOR ATION  LIM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (December 2014)

AASB 9 introduces new requirements for 
the classification and measurement of 
financial assets and liabilities and includes a 
forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment
model and a substantially-changed approach 
to hedge accounting.  

These requirements improve and simplify the 
approach for classification and measurement of
financial assets compared with the requirements
of AASB 139.

The main changes are:

a) Financial assets that are debt instruments
will be classified based on:

i)

ii)

the objective of the entity’s business model
for managing the financial assets; and
the characteristics of the contractual 
cash flows.

b) Allows an irrevocable election on initial 
recognition to present gains and losses on 
investments in equity instruments that are not
held for trading in other comprehensive income
(instead of in profit or loss).  Dividends in 
respect of these investments that are a return 
on investment can be recognised in profit or 
loss and there is no impairment or recycling 
on disposal of the instrument. 

Introduces a ‘fair value through other 

c)
comprehensive income’ measurement 
category for particular simple debt instruments.

d) Financial assets can be designated and 
measured at fair value through profit or loss 
at initial recognition if doing so eliminates or 
significantly reduces a measurement or 
recognition inconsistency that would arise from
measuring assets or liabilities, or recognising the
gains and losses on them, on different bases.

e) Where the fair value option is used for 
financial liabilities the change in fair value is to
be accounted for as follows:
•

the change attributable to changes 
in credit risk are presented in Other 
Comprehensive Income (OCI)

•

the remaining change is presented in 
profit or loss.

If this approach creates or enlarges an 
accounting mismatch in the profit or loss, the 
effect of the changes in credit risk are also 
presented in profit or loss. 

Otherwise, the following requirements have 
generally been carried forward unchanged 
from AASB 139 into AASB 9:
•

classification and measurement of 
financial liabilities; and

•

derecognition requirements for financial 
assets and liabilities.

AASB 9 requirements regarding hedge 
accounting represent a substantial overhaul of
hedge accounting that enable entities to better
reflect their risk management activities in the 
financial statements.

Furthermore, AASB 9 introduces a new 
impairment model based on expected 
credit losses.  This model makes use of more 
forward-looking information and applies to 
all financial instruments that are subject to 
impairment accounting.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed 
assessment of the impact of AASB 9.  
However, based on the Group’s preliminary 
assessment, the Standard is not expected to 
have a material impact on the transactions 
and balances recognised in the financial 
statements when it is first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2019.

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16:
•

replaces AASB 117 Leases and some 
lease-related Interpretations

•

•

•

•

requires all leases to be accounted for 
‘on-balance sheet’ by lessees, other than
short-term and low value asset leases

provides new guidance on the application 
of the definition of lease and on sale and
lease back accounting

largely retains the existing lessor accounting 
requirements in AASB 117

requires new and different disclosures 
about leases.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed 
assessment of the impact of AASB 16. 
However, based on the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the Standard is not expected to 
have a material impact on the transactions 
and balances recognised in the financial 
statements when it is first adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2020.

AASB 2014-7 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 
(December 2014)

AASB 2014-7 incorporates the consequential
amendments arising from the issuance of 
AASB 9.

AASB 2014-10 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Sale or Contribution of
Assets between an Investor and its Associate 
or Joint Venture

The amendments address a current 
inconsistency between AASB 10 Consolidated 
Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments 
in Associates and Joint Ventures.

The amendments clarify that, on a sale or 
contribution of assets to a joint venture or 
associate or on a loss of control when joint 
control or significant influence is retained 

in a transaction involving an associate or a joint
venture, any gain or loss recognised will depend
on whether the assets or subsidiary constitute 
a business, as defined in AASB 3 Business 
Combinations.  Full gain or loss is recognised
when the assets or subsidiary constitute a 
business, whereas gain or loss attributable to
other investors’ interests is recognised when 
the assets or subsidiary do not constitute 
a business.

This amendment effectively introduces an 
exception to the general requirement in 
AASB 10 to recognise full gain or loss on the 
loss of control over a subsidiary.  The exception
only applies to the loss of control over a 
subsidiary that does not contain a business, if 
the loss of control is the result of a transaction 
involving an associate or a joint venture that is
accounted for using the equity method.  
Corresponding amendments have also been
made to AASB 128.

AASB 2016-5 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Classification 
and Measurement of Share-based Payment
Transactions

This Standard amends AASB 2 Share-based 
Payment to address:

a) The accounting for the effects of 

vesting and non-vesting conditions
on the measurement of cash-settled 
share-based payments;  and 

b) The classification of share-based payment
transactions with a net settlement feature
for withholding tax obligations.

The accounting for a modification to the terms
and conditions of a share-based payment that
changes the classification of the transaction 
from cash-settled to equity-settled.

When these amendments are first adopted for
the year ending 30 June 2019, there will be no
material impact on the financial statements.

When these amendments are first adopted for
the year ending 30 June 2019, there will be no
material impact on the financial statements.

AASB 2017-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Further Annual 
Improvements 2014-2016 Cycle

AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Disclosure Initiative:
Amendments to AASB 107

AASB 2016-2 amends AASB 107 Statement of
Cash Flows to require entities preparing 
financial statements in accordance with Tier 1 
reporting requirements to provide disclosures
that enable users of financial statements to 
evaluate changes in liabilities arising from 
financing activities, including both changes 
arising from cash flows and non-cash changes.

When these amendments are first adopted for
the year ending 30 June 2018, there will be no
material impact on the financial statements.

This Standard clarifies the scope of AASB 12 
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities by 
specifying that the disclosure requirements
apply to an entity’s interests in other entities 
that are classified as held for sale, held for 
distribution to owners in their capacity as 
owners or discontinued operations in 
accordance with AASB 5 Non-current Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations.

When these amendments are first adopted for
the year ending 30 June 2018, there will be no
material impact on the financial statements.

Although AASB 121 The Effects of Changes in 
Foreign Exchange Rates sets out requirements
about which exchange rate to use when 
recording a foreign currency transaction on 
initial recognition in an entity’s functional 
currency, the IFRS Interpretations Committee had
observed diversity in practice in circumstances 
in which an entity recognises a non-monetary 
liability arising from advance consideration.  
The diversity resulted from the fact that some 
entities were recognising revenue using the spot
exchange rate at the date of the receipt of the
advance consideration while others were using
the spot exchange rate at the date that revenue
was recognised.

Interpretation 22 addresses this issue by 
clarifying that the date of the transaction for the
purpose of determining the exchange rate to 
use on initial recognition of the related asset, 
expense or income (or part of it) is the date 
on which an entity initially recognises the 
non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability 
arising from the payment or receipt of advance
consideration.  If there are multiple payments or
receipts in advance, the entity shall determine 
a date of the transaction for each payment or 
eceipt of advance consideration.

When this interpretation is adopted for the year
ending 30 June 2019, there will be no material
impact on the financial statements.

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty Over Income Tax 
Treatments

IFRIC 23 clarifies how the recognition and 
measurement requirements of IAS 12 Income
Taxes are applied where there is uncertainty 
over income tax treatments.

Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions
and Advance Consideration

The entity has not yet assessed the full impact 
of this Interpretation.

Interpretation 22 looks at what exchange rate 
to use for translation when payments are made
or received in advance of the related asset, 
expense or income.

2  Parent Information

Assets
Current assets
Non-current assets

Liabilities
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves – Share option
Retained earnings

Financial performance
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income

2017
$ 

2016
$

1,710,076
10,427,329

4,060,552
11,771,528

12,137,405

15,832,080

895,576
458,365

1,258,918
435,641

1,353,941

1,694,559

42,935,000
1,178,476
(33,330,012)

42,930,982
836,499
(29,629,960)

10,783,464

14,137,521

(3,771,830)
-

(10,624,654)
-

(3,771,830)

(10,624,654)

Guarantees
Minotaur Exploration Ltd has not entered into any guarantees,
in the current or previous financial year, in relation to the debts of 
its subsidiaries.

Contingent Liabilities
Contingent liabilities of the parent entity have been incorporated 
into the Group information in Note 24.  The contingent liabilities of 
the parent are consistent with that of the Group.

Contractual Commitments
Contractual Commitments of the parent entity have been 
incorporated into the Group information in Note 22.   
The contractual commitments of the parent are consistent with 
that of the Group.

MI NOTAUR EXPLOR ATI ON LIMI TED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

21

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

3  Operating Segments
The Board has considered the requirements of AASB 8 Operating Segments and the internal 
reports that are reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the Managing Director) in 
allocating resources and have concluded, due to the Group being solely focused on exploration
activity, at this time that there are no separately identifiable segments.

4  Revenue and Expenses
Revenue
a)
Administration fees 
Rent received
Bank interest received or receivable 

b)  Other income
Net gains on disposal of available-for-sale investments 
Net (loss)/gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Initial recognition of listed shares
Net gain on disposal of exploration assets 

Expenses

c) 
Impairment of non-current assets
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets

Total impairment of non-current assets

Project generation costs
Project generation costs 

Total project generation costs

Depreciation of non-current assets
Buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Motor vehicles

4  Revenue and Expenses

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

c) 
Expenses
Finance expenses
Finance costs 
Interest applicable to hire-purchase contracts

Total finance expenses

Employee benefits expense

d) 
Wages, salaries, directors fees and other remuneration expenses
Superannuation expense
Transfer to annual leave provision
Transfer to/(from) long service leave provision
Employee share options expense
Transfer to exploration assets

e)  Other expenses
Secretarial, professional and consultancy
Employee taxes and levies
Occupancy costs
Insurance costs
ASX/ASIC costs
Share register maintenance
Communication costs
Promotion and seminars
Audit fees
Other expenses

220,054
22,635
26,234

268,923

28,915
(316)
44,221
180,688

253,508

260,086
24,917
57,381

342,384

449,511
17,169
-
-

466,680

2,091,726
25,041

11,420,788
9,728

2,116,767

11,430,516

1,056,673

1,056,673

7,937
92,173
48,945
15,080

324,458

324,458

7,937
92,361
64,168
23,161

5 

Income Tax Benefit

The major components of income tax benefit are:

Statement of comprehensive income

Current income tax
Current income tax charge 
Tax portion of capital raising costs 
Research and development tax incentive 

Total depreciation of non-current assets

164,135

187,627

Income tax benefit reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss

22

MINOTAUR  E X PLOR ATION L IM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

55
645

700

2,267,164
166,951
22,370
8,322
415,755
(2,069,972)

150
1,925

2,075

2,195,445
163,633
48,798
(17,662)
-

(2,076,508)  

810,590

313,706

228,755
113,192
251,981
53,248
37,873
48,163
11,023
22,393
44,178
78,651

889,457

249,908
114,576
252,394
59,957
36,035
73,824
9,400
28,883
44,500
9,189

878,666

-
-
(695,475)

(695,475)

-
46,859
(624,460)

(577,601)

5 

Income Tax Benefit

6  Earnings per Share

Consolidated Group

As no dilutive effect has been taken into account for 2017, 54,321,825 potential ordinary shares have not been included in the calculation.

2017 
$ 

2016
$

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of 
completion of these financial statements.

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss before 
income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows:

Accounting loss before income tax 

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (2016: 30%) 
Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes 
Research and development tax incentive
Tax effect of transactions recorded directly to equity 
Tax losses not recognised due to not meeting recognition criteria 

(4,515,891)

(12,327,984)

(1,241,870)
115,689
(695,475)
-
1,126,181

(3,698,395)
2,316,395
(624,460)
46,859
1,382,000

(695,475)

(577,601)

7  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term deposits 

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

2,153,167
178,100

2,331,267

3,487,034
984,729

4,471,763

The Group has tax losses arising in Australia of $83,582,234 (2016: $83,949,507) that are available indefinitely for offset against future 
taxable profits generated by the Group.  In addition, the Group has $8,122,131 (2016: $8,195,267) capital losses available.  These losses 
include $72,537,535 tax losses and $2,323,426 capital losses transferred by members to the tax consolidated group.  The utilisation of these
losses will be restricted to their available fraction. 

Tax losses of $1,223,333 (2016: $1,899,773) were cancelled upon issue of EDI credits to shareholders pursuant to the announcement dated 
29 March 2017.

Tax consolidation

Minotaur Exploration Ltd and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries have formed a tax consolidated group with effect from 
5 February 2005.  Breakaway Resources Ltd and its subsidiaries were included in the tax consolidated group upon their acquisition on 
5 December 2013.  Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd joined the income tax consolidated group on 31 March 2017.  Minotaur Exploration Ltd 
is the head entity of the tax consolidated group.

6  Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would 
be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share 
Effect of dilution
Share options 

Consolidated Group

2017 

2016

($3,814,220)
212,373,155

($11,082,042)
198,646,744

- 

-

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

212,373,155

198,646,744

In accordance with AASB 133 ’Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation where their conversion results in 
an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no dilutive effect has been taking into account for 2017.

Included in short-term deposits is $178,100 relating to deposits to secure tenements and rental tenancy and as such is restricted for this use.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates.

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods between one month and six months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of 
the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rate.

Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents 
comprise the following at 30 June:

Cash at banks and on hand 
Short-term deposits 

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows used in operating activities

Net loss

Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation 
Impairment of non-current assets and project generation costs
Net gain on disposal of property plant and equipment, 
available-for-sale financial instruments and tenements 
Share options expensed 
Initial recognition of listed shares 

Changes in assets and liabilities:
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
(Decrease)/increase in employee provisions 

Net cash used in operating activities

2,153,167
178,100

2,331,267

3,487,034
984,729

4,471,763

(3,820,416)

(11,750,383)

164,135
3,173,440

187,627
11,754,974

(209,287)
415,755
(44,221)

6,624
3,481
(155,025)
30,691

(434,823)

(466,680)
-
-

2,331
13,256
(360,619)
31,136

(588,358)

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

23

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

8  Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables (i)
Sale of tenements receivable (ii)

i) 

ii) 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms.  
An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that a trade 
receivable is impaired.   No impairment was recognised in 2016 and 2017 and no 
receivables are past due at balance date. 

On 2 March 2017, Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd entered into a tenement sale and 
purchase agreement with Shine Resources Pty Ltd for the sale of P29/2121, E29/661 
and M24/336 for a total consideration of $550,000.  As at balance date the Group 
had received a total of $250,000 with the balance of $300,000 due to be received at 
completion, anticipated in December 2017. 

Information regarding the credit risk of current receivables is set out in Note 27.

9  Other Current Assets

Prepayments 
Accrued income 
Net GST and PAYG receivable 
Other 

10  Held-for-Sale Assets

Opening balance
Additions through expenditure capitalised
Transfers to exploration and evaluation assets

During the year ended 30 June 2016 the marketing process undertaken for the sale 
of various non-core assets of the Group drew to a close. No sale transaction was 
entered into as a result of this process.  The assets were reclassified to exploration 
and evaluation assets and their carrying value impaired to $Nil as at 30 June 2016.

24

MINOTAUR   EXPLOR ATION  LIM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

404,123
300,000

704,123

2016
$

34,431
-

34,431

53,053
687
42,027
15,000

110,767

56,535
5,940
-
16,371

78,846

-
-
-

-

4,758,158
58,720
(4,816,878)

-

1 1  Available-for-Sale Investments

At fair value – Shares, listed:
Opening balance
Revaluations
Disposals
Initial recognition of listed shares 
Acquisitions
Impairments

12  Property, Plant and Equipment

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

636,971
76,586
(155,000)
44,221
140,757
(25,041)

718,494

839,083
208,146
(503,858)
-
103,328
(9,728)

636,971

30 June 2017 

Cost
Opening balance
Additions
Disposals

Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance
Depreciation for the year
Disposals

Net book value

30 June 2016
Cost
Opening balance
Additions
Disposals

Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance
Depreciation for the year
Disposals

Net book value

Land and  
buildings  

Leasehold  
improvements  

Plant and  
equipment  

Kaolin  
Pilot Plant   

Motor  
Vehicles

Total

508,723
-
-

508,723

15,874
7,937
-

23,811

484,912

508,723
-
-

508,723

7,937
7,937
-

15,874

492,849

611,218
-
-

611,218

336,734
92,173
-

428,907

182,311

611,218
-
-

611,218

244,373
92,361
-

336,734

274,484

398,926
3,622
(49,890)

283,765
-
-

187,253
-
-

1,989,885
3,622
(49,890)

352,658

283,765

187,253

1,943,617

302,301
48,945
(39,574)

260,326
23,439
-

126,934
15,080
-

1,042,169
187,574
(39,574)

311,672

283,765

142,014

1,190,169

40,986

-

45,239

753,448

411,799
11,006
(23,879)

398,926

262,012
64,168
(23,879)

302,301

96,625

283,765
-
-

283,765

244,700
15,626
-

260,326

23,439

245,950
-
(58,697)

2,061,455
11,006
(82,576)

187,253

1,989,885

141,276
23,161
(37,503)

126,934

60,319

900,298
203,253
(61,382)

1,042,169

947,716

12  Property, Plant and Equipment

Property is measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Land and buildings with a net book value of $484,912 (2016: $492,849) 
is offered as security against a mortgage of $392,000.

No motor vehicles as at balance date were offered as security against hire purchase contracts as all hire purchase contracts pertaining to 
motor vehicles were extinguished during the year (30 June 2016: Motor vehicles with a net book value of $25,737 was offered as security
against hire purchase contracts of $17,507).

13  Exploration and Evaluation Assets
Exploration, evaluation and development costs carried 
forward in respect of mining areas of interest

Exploration and evaluation phase – Joint Operations 
Exploration and evaluation phase – Other 

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

5,597,913
3,371,113

6,322,354
3,894,698

8,969,026

10,217,052

Capitalised tenement expenditure movement reconciliation – Consolidated Group:

30 June 2017

Balance at beginning of year 
Additions through expenditure capitalised 
Reductions through joint operation contributions 
Write-off of tenements relinquished 
Disposals 
Project generation costs
Transfers between categories 

Exploration
Joint Operations
$ 

Exploration
Other
$ 

6,322,354
3,836,889
(3,727,296)
(871,879)
(6,080)
-
43,925

3,894,698
1,429,671
-
(1,219,847)
(473,232)
(216,252)
(43,925)

Total
$

10,217,052
5,266,560
(3,727,296)
(2,091,726)
(479,312)
(216,252)
-

Balance at end of year 

5,597,913

3,371,113

8,969,026

30 June 2016
Balance at beginning of year 
Additions through expenditure capitalised 
Reductions through joint operation contributions 
Write-off of tenements relinquished 
Transfers from held-for-sale assets
Transfers between categories 

1,740,419
2,839,867
(2,046,544)
(1,525,696)
-
5,314,308

12,019,323
2,267,897
-
(9,895,092)
4,816,878
(5,314,308)

13,759,742
5,107,764
(2,046,544)
(11,420,788)
4,816,878
-

Balance at end of year 

6,322,354

3,894,698

10,217,052

The impairment expense of $2,091,726 (2016: $11,420,788) arose from a review of the Group’s capitalised costs and the relevant tenements 
to which the costs related.

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful development and 
commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.

14  Share-based Payments

Employee Share Option Plan

The Company has established the Minotaur Exploration Ltd Employee Share Option Plan and a summary of the Rules of the Plan are 
set out below:

All employees (full and part time) will be eligible to participate in the Plan after a qualifying period of 12 months employment by a member 
of the Group, although the board may waive this requirement.

Options are granted under the Plan at the discretion of the board and if permitted by the board, may be issued to an employee’s nominee.

Each option is to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Company and will expire 5 years from its date of issue.  An option is 
exercisable at any time from its date of issue. Options will be issued free. The exercise price of options will be determined by the board, 
subject to a minimum price equal to the market value of the Company’s shares at the time the board resolves to offer those options. 
The total number of shares the subject of options issued under the Plan, when aggregated with issues during the previous 5 years pursuant 
to the Plan and any other employee share plan, must not exceed 5% of the Company’s issued share capital.

If, prior to the expiry date of options, a person ceases to be an employee of a Group company for any reason other than retirement at age 
60 or more (or such earlier age as the board permits), permanent disability, redundancy or death, the options held by that person (or that 
person’s nominee) automatically lapse on the first to occur of a) the expiry of the period of 1 month from the date of such occurrence, and 
b) the expiry date. If a person dies, the options held by that person will be exercisable by that person’s legal personal representative.

Options cannot be transferred other than to the legal personal representative of a deceased option holder.

The Company will not apply for official quotation of any options.  Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options will rank equally with 
the Company’s previously issued shares.

Option holders may only participate in new issues of securities by first exercising their options.

The board may amend the Plan Rules subject to the requirements of the Listing Rules.  The expense recognised in the Statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in Note 4 (d).

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in share options under the 
Company’s Employee Share Option Plan issued during the year:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted during the year 
Expired during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

2017 
Number

8,125,000
2,685,000
(1,045,000)

9,765,000

9,765,000

2017
WAEP

0.20
0.03
0.20

0.18

0.18

2016 
Number

8,125,000
-
-

8,125,000

8,125,000

2016
WAEP

0.20
-
-

0.20

0.20

A total of 1,575,000 options exercisable at any time until 3 July 2017 with an exercise price of $0.25.
A total of 5,505,000 options exercisable at any time until 21 November 2019 with an exercise price of $0.19.
A total of 2,685,000 options exercisable at any time until 6 September 2021 with an exercise price of $0.115.

The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2017 is represented by:
•
•
•
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2017 is 2.50 years (2016: 3.53 years).
The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.115 - $0.25 (2016: $0.19 - $0.25).
The fair value of options granted during the year was $109,280 (2016: $Nil).

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

25

Financial R

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

15  Trade and Other Payables
Trade payables (i) 
Net GST and PAYG Payable
Joint operation income received in advance
Accrued expenses
Other payables (ii) 

i) 
ii) 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.
Other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled within 30 - 90 days.

Information regarding the credit risk of current payables is set out in Note 27.

16  Borrowings

Current

Hire purchase contracts 

Non-current

Hire purchase contracts 
Bank borrowings

Bank borrowings reflect a secured 5 year interest only loan.  
There are no annual renewal or review terms.

17  Provisions

Current

Annual leave provision
Long service leave provision

Non-current

Long service leave provision

26

MIN OTAU R  E XPLOR ATI ON  LIM ITED ANN UAL  R EPORT 2017

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

1,130,962
-
253,456
431,167
24,233

1,839,818

450,687
6,995
608,312
206,989
25,616

1,298,599

-

-

-
392,000

392,000

183,381
322,097

505,478

66,365

66,365

14,933

14,933

2,574
392,000

394,574

161,011
339,073

500,084

41,067

41,067

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

18 

Issued Capital

212,386,616 fully paid ordinary shares (2016: 212,344,322)

42,935,000

42,930,982

Balance at beginning of financial year 
Issue of shares through Share Placement, 
Rights Issue and Share Purchase Plan
Issue of shares through exercise of options
Transaction costs on shares issued 

2017

2016

Number 

$

Number 

$

212,344,322

42,930,982

180,074,588

40,781,387

-
42,294
-

-
4,018
-

32,267,760
1,974
-

2,258,744
188
(109,337)

Balance at end of financial year 

212,386,616

42,935,000

212,344,322

42,930,982

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends (in the event such a dividend was declared).

19  Reserves

Share option reserve (a) 
Available-for-sale revaluation reserve (b) 

Share option reserve

a) 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Issue of options to employees and officers under Employee Share Option Plan 
Issue of options to directors of the Company 
Transfer to retained earnings upon lapse of options 

Balance at end of financial year 

The share option reserve comprises the fair value of options issued to employees 
under the Company’s Employee Share Option Plan and to directors of the Company.

b)  Available-for-sale revaluation reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Net revaluation increment

Balance at end of financial year

The available-for-sale revaluation reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair 
value of available-for-sale financial assets until the assets are derecognised or impaired.

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

1,178,476
254,731

1,433,207

836,498
109,280
306,475
(73,777)

1,178,476

836,498
208,146

1,044,644

1,024,418
-
-
(187,920)

836,498

208,146
46,585

254,731

-
208,146

208,146

20  Accumulated Losses

Balance at beginning of financial year 
Net loss attributable to members of the parent entity 
Transfer from share option reserve – lapsed options 
Adjustment upon increase in ownership percentage in controlled entity 

Balance at end of financial year 

21  Non-controlling Interest

Balance at beginning of financial year 
Conversion of non-controlling interest loan to equity in controlled entity 
Adjustment upon increase in ownership percentage in controlled entity 
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest 

22  Commitments for Expenditure

Operating leases
Not longer than 1 year 
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 

Hire purchase commitments
Not longer than 1 year 
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 

Less:  future finance charges 

Terms of lease arrangements
The Group has in place an operating lease for its principal place of business.  The lease expires on 9 July 2019 and includes an escalation 
clause linked to CPI.

Future minimum lease payments under hire purchase contracts together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are 
listed in the above table.

Exploration leases
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements the Group will be required to outlay in the year ending 30 June 2017
amounts of approximately $3.07 million in respect of exploration licence rentals and to meet minimum expenditure requirements.  
It is expected that of this minimum expenditure requirement, $1.68 million will be funded by Minotaur’s current and potential joint venture
partners.  The net obligation to the Group is expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of operations.

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

(29,842,301)
(3,814,220)
73,777
(1,999)

(18,975,019)
(11,082,042)
187,920
26,840

23  Auditor’s Remuneration

Audit or review of the financial report
Taxation compliance

Total auditor’s remuneration

(33,584,743)

(29,842,301)

24  Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

44,178
9,500

53,678

2016
$

44,500
1,000

45,600

4,197
-
1,999
(6,196)

-

184,472
514,906
(26,840)
(668,341)

4,197

356,357
356,963

713,320

346,967
700,196

1,047,163

-
-

-
-

-

15,558
2,594

18,152
(645)

17,507

At the date of signing this report, the Group is not aware of any Contingent Asset or Liability that should be disclosed in accordance with 
AASB 137.  It is however noted that the Company has established various bank guarantees in place with a number of State Governments 
in Australia, totalling $165,000 at 30 June 2017 (2016: $177,200).  These guarantees are designed to act as collateral over the tenements 
which Minotaur explores on and can be used by the relevant Government authorities in the event that Minotaur does not sufficiently 
rehabilitate the land it explores on.  It is noted that the bank guarantees have, as at the date of signing this report, never been utilised by 
any State Government.

25  Controlled Entities

Parent entity

Minotaur Exploration Limited (i)

Subsidiaries

Minotaur Operations Pty Ltd (ii)
Minotaur Resources Investments Pty Ltd (ii)
Minotaur Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd (ii)
Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd (ii)
Breakaway Resources Pty Ltd (ii)
Scotia Nickel Pty Ltd (ii)
Altia Resources Pty Ltd (ii)
Levuka Resources Pty Ltd (ii)
BMV Properties Pty Ltd (ii)
Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd (ii)

Ownership interest

Country of
incorporation

2017
% 

2016
%

Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
73

i) 
ii) 

Minotaur Exploration Limited is the head entity within the tax consolidated Group.
These companies are members of the tax consolidated Group.

On 31 March 2017, Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd completed a share buy back and cancellation of all the shares held by its minority 
interest holder, Golden Fields Resources Pty Ltd.  As a result of the share buy back and cancellation, Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd became 
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group, with Minotaur Exploration Limited owning 100% of its issued shares.

On the same date, Minotaur Gold Solutions Pty Ltd jointed the tax consolidated group.

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

27

(Carried at amortised cost)

Other financial instruments

Financial R

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

26  Financial Assets and Liabilities

Note 1(f) provides a description of each category of financial assets and financial liabilities and the related accounting policies.  
The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in each category are as follows:

30 June 2017

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Available-for-sale assets

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Non-current borrowings

30 June 2016

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Available-for-sale assets

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings

Note

7
8
11, 28

Note

15
16, 26(a)

Note

7
8
11, 28

Note

15
16, 26(a)
16, 26(a)

AFS 
$ 

Cash 
$ 

Loans and
Receivables 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at fair value)

(Carried at amortised cost)

-
-
718,494

718,494

2,331,267
-
-

2,331,267

Payables 
$ 

-
704,123
-

704,123

2,331,267
704,123
718,494

3,753,884

Borrowings 
$ 

Total
$

1,839,818
-

1,839,818

AFS 
$ 

Cash 
$ 

-
392,000

392,000

Loans and
Receivables 
$ 

(Carried at fair value)

(Carried at amortised cost)

-
-
636,971

636,971

4,471,763
-
-

4,471,763

Payables 
$ 

-
34,431
-

34,431

1,839,818
392,000

2,231,818

Total
$

4,471,763
34,431
636,971

5,143,165

Borrowings 
$ 

Total
$

(Carried at amortised cost)

1,298,599
-
-

1,298,599

-
14,933
394,574

409,507

1,298,599
14,933
394,574

1,708,106

A description of the Group’s financial instrument risks, including risk management objectives and policies is given in Note 27.

The methods used to measure financial assets and liabilities reported at fair value are described in Note 28.

28

MINOTAUR   EXPLOR ATION  LIM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

26  Financial Assets and Liabilities

26(a)  Borrowings

Borrowings include the financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities

Fair value
Finance lease liabilities
Bank borrowings

All borrowings are denominated in AUD.

Borrowings at amortised cost

Current

Non-Current

2016 
$ 

14,933
-

14,933

2017
$

2016
$

-
392,000

392,000

2,574
392,000

394,574

2017
$

-
-

-

Bank borrowings are secured by land and buildings owned by the Group (see Note 12).  Current interest rates are variable and average 4.95%
(2016: 4.69%).  The carrying amount of bank borrowings is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the fair value.

The carrying amount of the following financial assets and liabilities is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the fair value:
•
•
•

Trade and other receivables;
Cash and cash equivalents; and
Trade and other payables

27  Financial Risk Management

Credit risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to 
continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders.  The capital 
structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable 
to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated 
losses as disclosed in Notes 18, 19, 20 respectively. Proceeds from share issues are used 
to maintain and expand the Groups exploration activities and fund operating costs.

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Available-for-sale assets 

Financial liabilities
Payables 
Borrowings 

Consolidated Group

2017 
$ 

2016
$

2,331,267
704,123
718,494

1,839,818
392,000

4,471,763
34,431
636,971

1,298,599
409,507

27  Financial Risk Management

Credit risk

27  Financial Risk Management

Available-for-sale financial instrument risk management

Credit risk management Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 
to the Group.  The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of financial 
loss from activities.

Ultimate responsibility for the Group’s investments in available-for-sale financial instruments rests with the Board.  
The Board actively manages its investments by reviewing the market value of the Group’s portfolio at each board meeting and making 
appropriate investment decisions.

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any Group of counterparties having similar 
characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by 
international credit-rating agencies.  The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances 
for losses, represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.

Interest rate risk

The tables listed below detail the Group’s interest bearing assets, consisting solely of cash on hand and on short term deposit (with all 
maturities less than one year in duration).

Consolidated

2017
Variable interest rate 

2016
Variable interest rate 

Weighted average 
effective interest rate
%

Less than 
1 year
$

1.10

1.66

2,331,267

4,471,763

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s:

•

net loss would increase or decrease by $17,008 which is mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its 
variable bank deposits.

Liquidity risk management

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management 
framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. 
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

The following table details the Company’s and the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. 
The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group 
can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

Consolidated

2017
Interest bearing 
Non-interest bearing 

2016
Interest bearing 
Non-interest bearing 

Weighted average 
effective interest rate
% 

Less than 
1 year
$

Longer than 1 year
and not longer
than 5 years
$

4.95
-

4.75
-

-
1,839,818

14,933
1,298,599

392,000
-

394,574
-

28  Fair Value Measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three Levels of a fair 
value hierarchy.  The three Levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:

•
•

•

level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly or indirectly

level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

The following table shows the Levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at 
30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016: 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total
$

30 June 2017
Financial assets at fair value

Available-for-sale investments
Listed securities

30 June 2016
Financial assets at fair value

Available-for-sale investments
Listed securities

718,494

718,494

636,971

636,971

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

718,494

718,494

636,971

636,971

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2017 or 2016.

Included within Level 1 of the hierarchy are listed investments.  The fair values of these financial assets have been based on the closing 
quoted bid prices at the end of the reporting period, excluding transaction costs.

29  Related Party Disclosure and Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Transactions with key management personnel

The following individuals are classified as key management personnel in accordance with AASB 124 ’Related Party Disclosures’:

Directors

Mr Derek Carter, Chairman (Resigned 17 November 2016)

Dr Antonio Belperio, Executive Director

Dr Roger Higgins, Chairman (Elected 31 January 2017)/
Non-Executive Director (Appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Richard Bonython, Non-Executive Director (Resigned 25 November 2015) Mr George McKenzie, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 31 January 2017)

Mr Andrew Woskett, Managing Director

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

29

in the Directors’ opinion there are 
reasonable grounds to believe that 
the Company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become 
due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with 
a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Roger Higgins
Chairman

Dated this 21st day of August 2017

Financial R

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F O R  T H E  Y E A R   E N D E D   3 0   J U N E   2 0 1 7

Directors’ Declaration

29  Related Party Disclosure and Key Management Personnel Remuneration

The Directors of the Company declare that:

3

Other key management personnel

Mr Varis Lidums, Commercial Manager (Company Secretary appointed 1 July 2016)

Mr Glen Little, Exploration Manager

Mr Donald Stephens, Company Secretary (resigned 1 July 2016)

Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses:

Salaries including bonuses

Total short-term employee benefits

Superannuation

Total post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

Total share-based payments

Total remuneration

Transactions with associates

1

the consolidated financial statements 
and notes, as set out on pages 13 to 30,
are in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and:

a)

comply with Accounting Standards, 
which, as stated in accounting 
policy Note 1 to the financial 
statements, constitutes explicit 
and unreserved compliance with 
International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS); and 

b) give a true and fair view of the 

financial position as at 30 June 2017
and of the performance for the 
year ended on that date of the 
Company and consolidated Group; 

2017
$

1,046,484

1,046,484

53,809

53,809

332,930

332,930

2016
$

987,303

987,303

53,431

53,431

-

-

1,433,223

1,040,734

Throughout the year no transactions took place between Minotaur Exploration Limited and any associates (2016: $Nil).  In addition, no 
amounts were owed by any associates at the end of the year (2016: $Nil).

2

the Managing Director and Company 
Secretary have each declared that:

Director and key management personnel related entities

Throughout the year $53,500 (2016: $53,078) (inclusive of GST) was paid to a related entity of Dr Antonio Belperio under a commercial 
lease agreement for the use of warehouse space located at Magill, South Australia.

Throughout the year, no other transactions took place between Minotaur Exploration Limited and any director or key management 
personnel related entities.

Wholly-owned group transactions

The entities comprising the wholly-owned Group and ownership interests in these controlled entities are set out in Note 25.  
Transactions between Minotaur Exploration Limited and other entities in the wholly-owned Group during the year consisted of loans 
advanced by Minotaur Exploration Limited to fund exploration activities.

30  Post-reporting Date Events

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected the Group’s operations, results or state of affairs, 
or may do so in the future.

a)

b)

c)

the financial records of the 
Company for the financial year 
have been properly maintained 
in accordance with s 286 of the 
Corporations Act 2001;

the financial statements and 
notes for the financial year comply 
with Accounting Standards; and

the financial statements and 
notes for the financial year give a 
true and fair view; and

30

MIN OTAU R  E XPLOR ATI ON  LIM ITED ANN UAL  RE PORT 201 7

Independent Auditor’s 

REPORT
to the Members of Minotaur Exploration Limited

Grant Thornton House
Level 3,
170 Frome Street
Adelaide SA 5000

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 
OF MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LIMITED

Report on the audit of the financial report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Minotaur Exploration Limited (the Company) and its
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as
at 30 June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash
flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including 
a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001, including:

a

b

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of 
the Financial Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance
with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements
of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in 
Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most 
significance in our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter                                                                         How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Valuation of exploration and evaluation assets 
Notes 1, 4, 13

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the company is
required to assess at each reporting date if 
there are any triggers for impairment which may
suggest the carrying value is in excess of the 
recoverable value.

The process undertaken by management to 
assess whether there are any impairment triggers 
in each area of interest involves an element of 
management judgement.

This area is a key audit matter due to the significant
judgement involved in determining the existence 
of impairment triggers.

Our procedures included, amongst others:
• Obtaining the management reconciliation of
capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure and agreeing to the general ledger;

• Reviewing management’s area of interest 

considerations against AASB 6;

• Conducting a detailed review of management’s

assessment of trigger events prepared in 
accordance with AASB 6 including;

- Tracing projects to statutory registers, 
exploration licenses and third party 
confirmations to determine whether a right 
of tenure existed;

- Enquiry of management regarding their 
intentions to carry out exploration and 
evaluation activity in the relevant exploration
area, including review of management’s 
budgeted expenditure;

- Understanding whether any data exists to 
suggest that the carrying value of these 
exploration and evaluation assets are unlikely
to be recovered through development or sale;

- Assessing the accuracy of impairment

recorded for the year as it pertained to 
exploration interests that are to be 
relinquished; and

• Reviewing the appropriateness of the related 

financial statement disclosures.

MIN OTAUR EXPLOR ATION LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

31

Independent Auditor’s

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The Directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but 
does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  The annual report is 
expected to bemade available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in 
this regard.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend 
to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a
whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
this financial report.

32

MINOTAUR  E X PLOR ATION L IM ITED ANN UAL  R EPORT 2017

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at
the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf.   This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2017.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Minotaur Exploration Limited, for the year ended
30 June 2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

I S Kemp
Partner – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 21 August 2017

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd  ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires.  Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL).
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership.  GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity.  Services are delivered by the 
member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients.  GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable 
for one another’s acts or omissions.  In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited
ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities.  GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

ASX Additional 

INFORMATION
Minotaur Exploration Limited
Interests in Mining Tenements as at 30 September 2017

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State 

Holding Company

Border Joint Venture

EL5079

Mutooroo

SA

Minotaur Operations

Cloncurry (Regional)

EPM8608
EPM16975
EPM19530
EPM18861
MDL432
EPM18068
EPMA26509
EPM19412
EPM25889
EPMA26521

Bendigo Park
Cattle Creek
Corella
Donaldson Well
Eloise
Gidyea Bore
Gold Reef
Middle Creek
Sedan
Sybellah

Eloise Joint Venture (OZ Minerals)

MDL431§

Eloise

EPM19500
EPM18442
EPM25389
EPM17838§

EPM25237
EPM25801
EPM18624
EPM26233
EPM25238

Eloise North
Eloise Northwest
Fullarton
Levuka

Levuka
Masai
Oorindi Park
Route 66
Saxby

Osborne Joint Venture (JOGMEC)

EPM18575
EPM18720
EPM25886
EPM25960
EPM26230
EPM18571
EPM25888
EPM25699
EPM25856

Carbo Creek
Cuckadoo
Hennes Bore
Jubilee
Nithsdale
Sandy Creek
Tripod Tank
Warburton Creek
Wilgunya

Victoria Copper Project (Stavely Minerals)

EL5403
EL5450

Lexington
Roxborough

QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD

QLD

QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD

QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD

QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD
QLD

VIC
VIC

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Levuka Resources
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Levuka Resources

Minotaur Operations
Levuka Resources
Minotaur Operations
Levuka Resources

Minotaur Operations
Levuka Resources
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned %

JV Partner

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State 

Holding Company

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned %

JV Partner

Sumitomo Metal Mining Oceania 53%

BHPBilliton NSR

Sandfire Resources 60%

Sandfire Resources has 60% equity in 
portion of the tenement

Sandfire Resources has 60% equity in 
portion of the tenement

47

100
100
100
100
40
100
0
100
100
0

100

100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100

Industrial Minerals Project

EL5906
ELA5502
EL5869
EL5911
EL5395
EL5308
EL5905
EL5885
EL5398
EL5814
EL5710
ELA116/2017
(EL5016)
EL5787
ELA175/2017 
(EL5095)

Acraman
Casterton South
Coober Pedy
Giddina Creek
Kyancutta
Mount Hall
Narlaby
Oolgelima
Sceales
Tootla
Waurea

Whichelby
Yanerbie

Camel Lake

Gawler Ranges Project

EL5887
ELA165/2017
ELA166/2017

Scotia Project

E 29/00661
M 24/00336
M 29/00245
M 29/00246
P 29/02121

Leinster Project

E 36/899
E 37/909
M 36/475

Other Projects

EL5542

EL5117

ML4386

EL5723

Mt Double
Lake Everard East
Lake Everard West

Goongarrie 3
Goongarrie 6
Goongarrie 13
Goongarrie 14
Goongarrie 12

Fly Bore
Leinster 2
Leinster 10

Blinman

Ediacara

Third Plain

Wilkawillina

SA
VIC
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA

SA
SA

SA

SA
SA
SA

WA
WA
WA
WA
WA

WA
WA
WA

SA

SA

SA

SA

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Industrial Minerals
BMV Properties
BMV Properties
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
BMV Properties
Minotaur Operations
Great Southern Kaolin
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations
Minotaur Operations

Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions
Minotaur Gold Solutions

Altia Resources
Scotia Nickel
Altia Resources

Perilya

Perilya

Perilya

Perilya

100
0
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100

100

100
0
0

100
100
100
100
100

0
100
100

10

10

10

10

Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried to
BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried to
BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried to
BFS completion
Perilya Ltd 90%, MEP 10% free carried to
BFS completion

MI NOTAUR EXPLOR ATI ON LIMI TED ANNUAL REPORT 2 017

33

ASX Additional

INFORMATION
Minotaur Exploration Limited
Interests in Mining Tenements as at 30 September 2017

Shareholdings A S   AT   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 1 7

Lease ID 

Lease Name 

State 

Holding Company

Minotaur Equity
Equity Earned %

JV Partner

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.  
The information is current as at 30 September 2017.

ELA170/2016 
(EL4961)
EPM17061
M15 1828

M15 395
M15 703
L15 128
L15 255
E15 967
E15 968
P15 5860

Moonta
Mt Osprey
Spargos Reward

West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda
West Kambalda

# Diluting interest

Ni 100% = 100% interest in Nickel rights only

SA
QLD
WA

WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA
WA

Peninsula Resources
Birla Mt Gordon
Minex Australia, 
Corona Minerals
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources
Tychean Resources

10
#22.9
Ni 100%

Peninsula Resources
Capricorn Copper

Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR
Ni 100% +1.5% NSR

Ni 100% +1.5% NSR = 100% interest in Nickel rights and 1.5% NSR all other minerals

§

Sandfire Resources earning up to 80% interest in portion of the tenement

Distribution of equity securities

Ordinary share capital

212,394,016 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 2,307 individual shareholders. 
All issued ordinary shares carry one (1) vote per share and carry the rights to dividend.

Options

17,930,377 listed options are held by 454 option holders.
34,609,048 unlisted options are held by 28 option holders.

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are:
Range

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Listed Options

Unlisted Options

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Total

Holdings less than a marketable parcel 

Substantial shareholders

Ordinary shareholders

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited
Yarraandoo Pty Ltd 

139
150
325
1,359
334

2,307

435

140
145
50
90
29

454

-

-
-
-
4
24

28

-

Fully paid

Number 

27,223,483
13,256,726

Percentage

12.82%
6.24%

36

MINOTAUR  E X PLOR ATION L IM ITED ANN UAL  R EPORT 2017

Shareholdings A S   AT   3 0   S E P T E M B E R   2 0 1 7

Substantial shareholders

TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS OF QUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited

Yarraandoo Pty Ltd 

OZ Minerals Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Ian Richard Kerr Gemmell

FMR Investments Pty Limited

Sandfire Resources NL

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Mr Robert Gemelli

Mr Peter Francis Hasenkam

Mr Nicholas James Carter + Mrs Susan Mary Carter 

Dorica Nominees Pty Ltd

Bydown Fund Management Pty Ltd 

Romsup Pty Ltd 

Mr Robert Lloyd Blesing

PRB Superannuation Pty Ltd 

Syslinx Pty Ltd

Mr Nicholas Carter

Phoebe Bella Pty Ltd 

Mr Derek Northleigh Carter + Mrs Carlsa Joyce Carter

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Number 

27,223,483

13,256,726

8,041,670

3,979,015

3,079,527

2,672,303

2,608,695

2,035,832

1,935,584

1,754,896

1,688,396

1,500,000

1,478,000

1,457,064

1,427,292

1,300,000

1,250,000

1,185,095

1,083,893

1,073,874

Percentage

12.82%

6.24%

3.79%

1.87%

1.45%

1.26%

1.23%

0.96%

0.91%

0.83%

0.79%

0.71%

0.70%

0.69%

0.67%

0.61%

0.59%

0.56%

0.51%

0.51%

80,031,345

37.68%

MINOTAUR
EXPLORATION

www.minotaurexploration.com.au

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