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MMA Offshore Ltd

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FY2020 Annual Report · MMA Offshore Ltd
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2020

ANNUAL 
REPORT

TOGETHER, WE MAKE IT HAPPEN

30+

VESSELS 
OPERATING 
INTERNATIONALLY

1100+ 

EMPLOYEES  
ACROSS  
THE GLOBE

Houston

HIGH-SPECIFICATION VESSELS  
AND A COMPREHENSIVE SUITE OF  
MARINE AND SUBSEA SERVICES

0.54 

TRCF PER MILLION 
HOURS WORKED

Aberdeen

WESTERN 
EUROPE

MIDDLE 
EAST

6

GLOBAL 
OPERATIONAL 
FACILITIES

EAST &  
WEST AFRICA

KEY

OFFICE

OPERATIONAL FACILITY

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW

About MMA 

Our Operations 

2020 Year in Review  

Chairman’s Report 

Managing Director’s Report 

Health, Safety, Environment & Quality 

Our People 

Sustainability 

Risks 

SOUTH EAST 
ASIA

  Kuala Lumpur

  Singapore

Batam

  Darwin

AUSTRALIA

  Perth

  Melbourne

GOVERNANCE

Board of Directors 

Corporate Governance 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Audit Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

FINANCIAL REPORT 2020 

2

4

6

8

10

16

18

20

22

24

28

32

47

48

55

57

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Additional Securities Exchange Information 

98

MMA Offshore Limited      1

  
 
ABOUT 
MMA

At MMA Offshore, we specialise in providing 
high-specification vessels and a comprehensive 
suite of marine and subsea services to the 
offshore energy sector and wider maritime 
industry.

Our combination of high-quality vessels, 
strategically located onshore facilities, 
specialised subsea services and in-house 
technical marine expertise enables us to partner 
with our clients to deliver innovative, fit-for-
purpose marine solutions.

We pride ourselves on the world class safety, 
quality and reliability of our operations 
underpinned by our Target 365 safety culture 
which strives for “A Perfect Day, Every Day”.

STRONG SERVICES CAPABILITY 
WITH PROVEN TRACK RECORD 
IN DELIVERING COMPLEX 
PROJECTS

OUR KEY VALUES

PEOPLE

We provide a workplace built on trust, cooperation and 
mutual respect where our people care about their safety 
and the safety of those around them.

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS

We understand our customers’ requirements by building long-
term collaborative relationships. We provide safe and proactive 
solutions that deliver beyond expectations.

TEAM WORK

We share knowledge, resources and services across 
our business. We work together as one team to 
achieve our common goals.

THE MARKETS WE SERVICE

OFFSHORE WIND

OIL & GAS

INFRASTRUCTURE 
MAINTENANCE

GOVERNMENT 
& DEFENCE

2      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      3

OUR OPERATIONS

VESSEL SERVICES

MMA owns and operates 30+ offshore 
vessels capable of supporting a range of 
offshore marine, renewables and subsea 
projects.

Our assets have the capability to serve a 
wide range of work scopes – from subsea 
construction and maintenance, through 
to ongoing production support and heavy 
towing operations.

4

AHT

6

MPSV / IMR

30+

VESSELS

8

PSV

4      Annual Report 2020

12

AHTS

SUBSEA SERVICES

Combining state-of-the-art equipment and 
highly experienced personnel, MMA provides a 
range of subsea services including integrated 
maintenance and construction project delivery, 
commercial diving services, survey, geophysical 
and geotechnical services, and ROV services.  

Our extensive scope of services ranges from 
subsea stabilisation, specialised subsea 
engineering solutions, and manufacturing to testing 
and assembly, and dry underwater welding.

MMA Offshore Limited      5

PROJECT LOGISTICS

Supporting global projects is 
a key service offering at MMA. 
Our dedicated personnel meet 
the challenge of managing 
complex marine and vessel 
spreads, logistics to remote 
greenfield sites, and integrated 
marine logistics. 

Our project logistics team 
operates land-based facilities 
in Singapore and Batam to 
support MMA’s internal and 
external customers.

2020

YEAR IN 
REVIEW

SIGNIFICANT 
INCREASE IN 
UNDERLYING 
EBITDA

Revenue 

Underlying EBITDA1

$273.0M

$48.9M

Operating Cashflow 

$38.5M

LVR (Net Debt to Fixed Assets) 

45%

Reported EBITDA (pre-impairment)2

NPAT (pre-impairment)2

$26.1M

$(36.5)M

Cash at Bank 

$86.6M

NTA per Share

$0.25

1   Underlying EBITDA of $48.9M has been adjusted for the impacts of Provisions for doubtful debts ($13.2M) / Provisions for Legal Settlements ($9.0M) / Acquisition 

and Restructuring costs ($4.5M) and Government Subsidies $3.9M

2  During the year MMA reclassified a number of vessels and ROVs as “held for sale” resulting in an asset impairment charge of $57.7M

6      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      7

 
CHAIRMAN’S  
REPORT

I am pleased to report that MMA delivered improved 
underlying earnings in FY2020 with EBITDA prior to 
one-off items and pre-AASB16 up 52.8% on the prior 
year. 

This was a strong result for the business, particularly in light of 
the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted activity 
during the last quarter of the financial year and continues to 
impact the business into FY2021.

The pandemic has been a challenge both financially and 
operationally. Demand for our services has been significantly 
affected with projects delayed and work scopes suspended as 
a result of the significant fall in the oil price due to the drop in 
oil demand caused by COVID-19. In addition, the complexity 
of our operations has increased significantly due to restrictions 
on personnel and asset movements both within Australia and 
internationally. 

The health and wellbeing of our employees has been 
paramount through the pandemic and we quickly implemented 
a range of COVID-19 protocols to protect both the physical and 
mental wellbeing of our employees. I am pleased to say that, 
to date, we have remained COVID-19 free on all of our vessels, 
sites and offices globally. We continue to monitor the ever-
evolving situation closely and amend our protocols accordingly. 

Whilst the offshore industry had clearly been on a recovery 
trajectory prior to the onset of COVID-19, a level of uncertainty 
now prevails in the Oil and Gas markets with ongoing 
suppressed activity levels. This is expected to continue  
through FY2021.

AN UNWAVERING 
COMMITMENT

At Board level, we welcomed Ian 
Macliver as a Non-Executive Director 
in January 2020. I sincerely thank my 
fellow board members for their valuable 
contribution to the business over the 
past 12 months. 

I would like to conclude by thanking 
the management and staff of MMA for 
their perseverance and dedication to the 
business in these challenging times. 

Whilst the market remains uncertain in 
the short term, we are confident in our 
strategy and expect that once activity 
resumes the business will be well 
positioned to deliver improved returns for 
our shareholders.

Andrew Edwards
Chairman

Notwithstanding the current market 
conditions, MMA is fortunate to have 
a solid base of long-term contracts 
underpinning revenue, with 61% of 
forecast FY2021 vessel revenue under 
contract as at 1 July 2020. 

We continue to progress our strategy to 
expand and diversify our service offering.

In November 2019, we completed the 
acquisition of Neptune Marine Services, 
a key platform in this strategy. The 
acquisition has enabled us to expand 
into a range of subsea services capturing 
a greater portion of the value chain and 
adding value to our vessel business. We 
are already seeing the benefits of being 
able to offer a more comprehensive suite 
of services to our clients and completed 
a number of work scopes during the 
year utilising our vessels and subsea 
capability.

We also enhanced our project logistics 
business with the acquisition of 
Premium Project Services, a small 
start-up business with an experienced 
management team and an established 
corporate structure in Mozambique, 
a key target region for our projects 
business. 

We reviewed and refined our strategic 
direction during the year and conducted 
a comprehensive assessment of a range 
of markets outside of Oil and Gas where 
MMA can deploy its marine capability to 
diversify and enhance its earnings base. 

In terms of diversification, the Offshore 
Wind market is a key target market for 
MMA, with significant growth projected 
in our operating regions over the coming 
years. Pleasingly we have already had 
success in securing a number of offshore 
wind contracts and currently have all 
three of our service lines engaged in 
supporting the development of new wind 
projects in Taiwan.

We are also targeting the Government 
and Defence sectors as well as select 
infrastructure maintenance contracts to 
further diversify our revenue base. Our 
subsea business was recently selected 
as a partner in the Australian Department 
of Defence’s Hydroscheme Industry 
Partnership Program (“HIPP”) which will 
deliver hydrographic data to Defence 
for charting over the next five years, an 
important first step in our strategy to 
expand in this area. The subsea business 
also has a number of infrastructure 
maintenance contracts which we hope 
to build on.

Our Balance Sheet continues to be a 
key focus area. Due to the impacts of 
COVID-19 on our earnings, we received 
covenant relief from our banking 
syndicate with testing of a number of key 
covenants waived until 31 December 
2020 as well as a waiver of the cash 
sweep for the same period, enabling 
MMA to retain any cash above $70 
million within the business to support 
operations.  

With the term of our debt facilities due to 
expire in September 2021, we recently 
commenced detailed discussions with 
our Banking Syndicate to refinance 
or extend the current facilities beyond 
September 2021. At the time of this 
report, discussions remain ongoing.

Having regard to the Company’s 
substantial asset backing and 
the ongoing discussions with our 
Banking Syndicate, MMA’s Board 
and management are confident that 
the Company’s debt position will 
be adequately resolved prior to the 
facility expiry date and we are focused 
on resolving the matter as soon as 
practicable.  

MMA Offshore Limited      9

MANAGING  
DIRECTOR’S REPORT

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

MMA’s underlying result for the financial year was 
strong, confirming that the business was on a 
recovery trajectory prior to the onset of COVID-19. 

MMA reported Revenue of $273.0 million, up 14.1% on the 
prior year. Underlying EBITDA was $48.9 million, up 76% on 
the prior year. EBITDA for FY2020 was inclusive of a $6.0m 
benefit from the reclassification of lease costs to depreciation 
under the new accounting standard for leases AASB16.  
Excluding the impact of AASB16, Underlying EBITDA 
increased 54.3% on the prior year.

Cash at bank increased by $16.4 million or 23% to  
$86.6 million.

Reported EBITDA was $26.1 million which included the impact 
of provisions for legacy doubtful debts and legal settlements 
and a number of other one-off restructuring and transaction 
costs incurred during FY2020. The reported result also 
included the impact of AASB16.  

The improvement in MMA’s underlying performance was driven 
by a number of factors, including an increase in the provision 
of integrated services to our customers on our MPSV and PSV 
fleet which increased margins. MMA also benefited from the 
removal of overhead costs in the second half of the financial 
year, with the full benefit of these cost reductions to be realised 
in FY2021 and beyond. The improvement in earnings is a 
positive endorsement of our strategy to expand our higher 
margin service offerings, utilising our assets and skill base to 
deliver complex marine solutions for our customers.

MMA’s activities were impacted by COVID-19 in the fourth 
quarter of the financial year with demand for our assets and 
services reducing from March 2020 and continuing to impact 
the business into FY2021. 

Market Conditions 

Until March 2020, market conditions for the offshore Oil and 
Gas markets had been improving. Activity was increasing and 
the outlook for new project approvals was looking strong. 

The impact of COVID-19 on the Oil and Gas market has 
been severe with demand dropping dramatically and the oil 
price falling to levels not seen for some years. The reaction 
by Oil and Gas companies has been swift with production 
levels and spending reduced. Operations have continued 
throughout this period, however, numerous new projects have 
been deferred or cancelled, FIDs have been pushed out and 
overall expenditure budgets slashed for 2020/2021, putting 
pressure on supplier margins. Whilst there have been some 
improvements in recent weeks, the outlook for the Oil and Gas 
markets remains uncertain while the pandemic continues to 
constrain oil and gas demand.

The impact on the Offshore Wind industry 
has been less pronounced particularly in 
MMA’s focus region of Taiwan where key 
projects have already been approved and are 
under development. Significant new capacity 
is forecast to be installed in our operational 
regions over the next 10 years and, as a 
vessel intensive industry, this market is a 
key focus area of MMA’s longer-term growth 
strategy for both the construction and 
longer-term maintenance phases.

Other segments such as Government / 
Defence and Infrastructure, where our 
subsea business has a foothold have seen 
less of an impact where delays have been 
more directly related to travel and border 
restrictions both internationally and in 
Australia.

Strategy

During the financial year, we progressed 
our strategy to expand our marine services 
offering with the acquisition of Neptune 
Marine Services, a leading provider of 
topside and subsea inspection, maintenance 
and repair solutions to the Oil and Gas, 
Marine and Renewable Energy industries. 
The subsea business has been integrated 
into MMA’s operations and we are beginning 
to see the benefit of having a broader service 
offering and skill base within the business.  

Our project logistics division is also starting 
to gain traction in East Africa and Taiwan 
where it is focused on providing large-
scale logistics management for the LNG 
and renewables construction sectors. The 
strategy is based on an asset-light model, 
utilising third party assets to deliver discrete 
logistics scopes.  

The strategy for our vessel business 
is focused on providing specialised 
vessel solutions to our clients and we 
will progressively exit out of the more 
commoditised sectors of the market where 
the returns are suboptimal. We will continue 
to supplement our fleet with third-party 
chartered vessels to improve our return 
on assets as we have successfully done in 
FY2020 with the MMA Responder, MWV 
Falcon, and Normand Australis. 

Whilst the business has traditionally been 
focused solely on Oil and Gas, a major 
platform in our growth strategy is the 
expansion of our services into alternative 
market segments such as Offshore Wind, 
Government / Defence and Infrastructure 
Maintenance. Although in the early stages, 
we are building our Offshore Wind services 
business in Taiwan and have recently been 
successful in winning a number of contracts. 

The subsea business already has some 
exposure to Defence and Infrastructure 
Maintenance which we intend to build upon 
to expand those sectors of the business, 
allowing MMA to diversify our revenue 
streams and build a more stable business.  

Underpinning the strategy is the marine 
expertise within our business which we have 
been careful to preserve and which enables 
us to deliver innovative marine solutions 
to our clients to differentiate us from our 
competitors. 

Balance Sheet

MMA increased its Cash at Bank as at 30 
June 2020 to $86.6 million, providing stability 
in the current economic climate.

In line with our strategy to reduce our 
exposure to the more commoditised assets, 
MMA reclassified a number of its vessels 
and Remote Operated Vehicles (“ROVs”) 
as “held for sale” as at 30 June 2020 and 
reviewed the estimated realisable value of 
these assets in the current market resulting 
in an asset impairment charge of $57.7 
million. There was no impairment on the core 
remaining fleet of vessels or on the residual 
subsea assets.

MMA’s Net Debt (Interest Bearing Liabilities 
Less Cash) as at 30 June 2020 was $186.8 
million. 

MMA has made significant progress in 
improving its debt metrics over the past 
two years with the Company’s Net Debt 
to EBITDA ratio reducing from 9.6x at 
30 June 2018 to 4.4x at 30 June 2020 
(on a normalised basis and excluding the 
impact of AASB16). Notwithstanding this 
improvement, MMA’s Net Debt to EBITDA 
ratio remains well above our targeted gearing 
level of 2.5x. We are currently exploring 
options to improve our debt metrics given 
our earnings are likely to continue to be 
impacted by COVID-19 through FY2021. 

We have also commenced formal 
negotiations with our Banking Syndicate 
regarding our debt facilities which are due to 
expire in September 2021. 

Given the impacts of COVID-19 on the 
business, MMA’s banking syndicate have 
agreed to waive the testing of key financial 
covenants until 31 December 2020 as well 
as waiving the cash sweep for the same 
period. MMA made principal payments 
totalling $5.8 million on the facility during  
the year.

FY2020 HIGHLIGHTS 

Strong underlying 
result - EBITDA $48.9m 
before one-off items

Cash at bank 
increased to $86.6m

Operations continuing 
whilst COVID-19 is delaying 
work-scopes, impacting 
new project approvals and 
complicating project delivery

64%

Average utilisation - with 
stronger contribution from 
AHT, PSV and MPSV fleet

Subsea impacted by 
project delays but scopes 
being rescheduled

Making inroads into 
the Offshore Wind 
market in Taiwan

Maintained world-class 
safety performance 
(IMCA top quartile)

Strategy realigned with 
clear path to maximise 
core business and diversify 
and grow earnings base

$

Obtained covenant relief 
from Banking Syndicate and 
commenced refinancing 
discussions

MMA Offshore Limited      11

One-Off Items

MMA incurred a number of one-off items 
during the year, totalling $22.8 million. 

Provisions for doubtful debts contributed 
a total of $13.2 million to one-off costs. 
Of this amount, MMA has provided for 
an additional credit loss of $11.9 million 
for a major debtor in the Kingdom of 
Saudi Arabia (“KSA”), which has resulted 
in the full outstanding amount from this 
debtor being provided for in the FY2020 
accounts. 

As disclosed in the half year accounts, 
a portion of the debt (US$6.1 million) 
is secured by Promissory Notes which 
are a form of Court enforceable security 
in KSA. MMA is currently enforcing 
the payments under the Promissory 
Notes in the KSA Execution Courts, 
however, the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic, being either Court closures 
or Court delays, is affecting our ability to 
enforce the Court orders and collect the 
outstanding amounts due.

MMA also has a number of ongoing legal 
claims relating to contractual disputes 
and has raised provisions totalling $9.0 
million for potential costs associated with 
these claims. 

The balance of $0.6 million comprises 
restructuring and acquisition costs which 
were offset by Government support via 
the JobKeeper Scheme in Australia and 
employee support in Singapore. 

Cost Control

Cost control remains an ongoing key 
focus for MMA whilst ensuring we never 
compromise on the quality or safety of 
our operations. 

During the financial year, we identified, 
and are delivering on, annualised savings 
of approximately $10.0 million which 
include synergies from the Neptune 
acquisition.

In the current environment it is critical 
that we have the ability to flex the 
operating costs of our vessels in line 
with market demand. We have a well-
documented protocol for transferring 
vessels into a controlled lay-up mode 
immediately on completion of contract 
work. 

These protocols ensure that the 
vessels remain in a well maintained, 
controlled state which enables them to 
be reactivated in a short timeframe to 
meet new contract requirements as they 
present. 

We continue to monitor our cost base 
closely to ensure it matches our activity 
levels. 

Operational Update

Vessel Services

Vessel revenue for the year was $228.9 
million, down 4% on FY2019. Vessel 
EBITDA was up 35.6% at $47.6 million, 
including a $2.1 million benefit from 
AASB16.

Average utilisation for the year was 
64%, down from 72% in FY2019. First 
half utilisation was stronger at 70% with 
the impacts of COVID-19 impacting 
utilisation in the last quarter, particularly 
in June 2020 where utilisation fell to 
46%. Utilisation for the commoditised 
AHTS fleet averaged 41% for the year, 
and 15% for June 2020 bringing down 
the average significantly and reinforcing 
our strategy to reduce exposure to this 
segment. 

As at 30 June 2020, MMA had 16 of its 
30 vessels under short and long-term 
contracts with the remaining vessels 
being maintained at the Company’s 
Singapore and Indonesian facilities 
and in Fremantle, Western Australia. 
The remaining vessels are available for 
work in the spot market when demand 
justifies activating them with a number 
of them also being marketed for sale 
as part of MMA’s strategy to divest 
underperforming assets.

As at 30 June 2020, 32% of available 
vessel days for FY2021 were contracted, 
increasing to 44% taking into account 
highly probable contract awards and 
extension periods. This compares to 
27% and 43% at the same time last year.  
On a revenue basis, 61% of our forecast 
revenue was under contract for FY2021, 
(79% including highly probable) as at 30 
June 2020.  

COVID-19 has had a twofold impact 
on the vessel business, firstly in terms 
of demand with projects cancelled and 
suspended and secondly in terms of 
increased operational complexity and 
cost due to restrictions on personnel 
movements across borders which has 
significantly impacted our seagoing 
personnel and crewing logistics.

During the year, our vessels were active 
on a number of key work scopes:

The MMA Vision, MMA Coral and MMA 
Leeuwin supported the Noble Tom 
Prosser rig for most of the financial year, 
initially with Santos providing a range of 
services including rig tows to field, infield 
rig moves and supply duties. Following 
completion of the Santos scope, the 
vessels were contracted by AGR to 
support the rig on the CarbonNet Project 
off the coast of Victoria. Subsequently, 
the vessels continued to support the rig 
with Esso in the Bass Strait on a multiple 
well programme. The rig was suspended 
for a period due to COVID-19 in late 
March 2020 and the vessels were 
placed on standby through to mid-July 
when work recommenced. The MMA 
Leeuwin has recently been fitted with a 
full time ROV to facilitate various subsea 
operations for Esso.

The MMA Pinnacle completed its 
second Walk-to-Work scope with 
Woodside on the North Rankin Platform 
in September 2019, receiving positive 
feedback from the client. Woodside have 
stated their intention to utilise Walk-
to-Work technology for future platform 
maintenance operations in Australia 
which is a positive for future demand for 
vessels such as the Pinnacle. Outside 
of the Woodside scope, the Pinnacle 
continues on its three-year firm contract 
with iTech 7, Subsea 7’s Life of Field 
business unit, performing a range of 
work scopes in Australia, South East 
Asia and the North Sea, where it is 
currently operating.   

MMA recently secured a contract for 
the Mermaid Searcher with Upstream 
Production Solutions providing support 
services for the Northern Endeavour 
FPSO which is currently being operated 
in lighthouse mode for the Australian 
Government. The contract is firm through 
to Q2 FY2021 with further options to 
extend. 

MMA continued to have a number 
of vessels on long-term contracts, 
supporting production activities in 
Australia. The MMA Plover and MMA 
Brewster continued their long-term 
contract with INPEX supporting 
the Ichthys LNG Project. The MMA 
Inscription is on contract with Santos 
supporting the Bayu-Undan project and 
recently had its contract term extended 
to December 2021. The MMA Cove’s 
contract with BHP / Santos came to an 
end during the year and the vessel has 
recently been contracted by Woodside 
(replacing the Mermaid Sound) alongside 
the MMA Strait, with the firm contract 
period for both vessels extended to 
March 2022.

The MMA Pride continues to operate 
as an Accommodation and Walk-to-
Work vessel for Shell Brunei and had 
its contract extended during the year 
through to November 2020.

The MMA Privilege completed its 
contract in Cote d’Ivoire in May 2020 
after a very successful four years 
operating as an Accommodation and 
Walk-to-Work vessel in the region. 
During this period, the vessel completed 
over 250,000 passenger transfers with 
an exemplary safety and performance 
record, achieving zero down time or 
incidents. The vessel has now been 
relocated back to Singapore and has 
completed docking and maintenance 
tasks. Following the maintenance period, 
the vessel is likely to transfer to Malaysia 
/ Brunei for a short-term accommodation 
support scope.  

The MMA Prestige completed various 
short-term ROV and diving scopes 
in Malaysia during the first half of the 
year, transferring to Saudi Arabia for 
the second half for further diving and 
ROV work. The contract in Saudi Arabia 
completed in the latter part of the 
financial year, with the vessel returning 
to Singapore to mobilise for an Offshore 
Wind project in Taiwan.    

The MMA Monarch and MMA Majestic, 
our 12,000 BHP AHTS vessels operated 
mainly in Malaysia during the year, 
supporting Petronas and Shell Sabah 
on a range of work scopes. Activity in 
Malaysia has been severely impacted 
by COVID-19 and utilisation on these 
vessels reduced dramatically during the 
last quarter. The Majestic is currently in 
Singapore and available for spot work 
whilst the Monarch recently completed 
a short-term towing contract from 
Indonesia to Australia.

The MMA Vigilant completed a number 
of seismic scopes including a project 
for SAExploration deploying seismic 
nodes to the seabed floor utilising 
our survey and ROV equipment as a 
packaged service. This vessel is currently 
supporting an offshore wind project in 
Taiwan supporting piling works for the 
pre-installation of Offshore Wind turbines.

The MMA Leveque completed several 
drilling support contracts in both 
Australia and South East Asia during 
the year and the vessel more recently 
secured a work scope in Taiwan 
supporting an Offshore Wind farm 
development.

The MMA Valour operated with Benthic 
on a range of seismic and geotechnical 
projects in Australia, South East Asia, 
East Africa and Guyana during the year.

Our Middle Eastern vessels completed 
their long-term contract with Makamin 
Offshore in January 2020 and have 
completed a range of short-term scopes 
since then. Operating in the Middle 
East has become very difficult with the 
impacts of COVID-19 affecting crew 
movements into the region. The MMA 
Cavalier has secured a medium-term 
contract, whilst the MMA Centurion and 
MMA Chieftain are currently available in 
the spot market. 

MMA had two third-party chartered 
vessels in its fleet during the financial 
year, the MWV Falcon, an MPSV vessel 
fitted with a Walk-to-Work gangway, and 
the MMA Responder, a high-quality PSV. 
The Responder was active on a number 
of projects in Australia during the year 
and has recently completed a contract 
with Esso in the Bass Strait. The Falcon 
has completed a number of Walk-to-
Work scopes in both India and Malaysia 
and has recently secured further work 
in India. Chartering in additional high-
quality vessels remains a key part of 
MMA’s strategy and subject to market 
conditions and contractual positions our 
long-term goal is to expand our fleet of 
chartered vessels to enhance our return 
on assets, balance risk and provide 
flexibility in the fleet. 

Subsea Services

MMA has been operating in the subsea 
sector for some time as a vessel 
operator, however, we significantly 
enhanced our subsea capability with the 
acquisition of Neptune Marine Services, 
which completed in November 2019. 

The business has been successfully 
integrated, with office locations 
combined and systems and processes 
aligned. We have also completed a 
restructuring of the business to better 
meet client requirements and align to 
the renewed strategy. Annualised cost 
synergies of approximately $5 million 
have been achieved, in excess of the 
original estimated $2 million per annum.

Subsea revenue for the period from 
November 2019 was $46.0 million with 
EBITDA loss of $(0.7) million which 
included a $0.6 million benefit from 
AASB16 but excluded the full benefits 
of cost reductions due to timing of when 
these were realised. 

UNIQUE SOLUTIONS TO 
SOLVE COMPLEX MARINE 
CHALLENGES

12      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      13

REFINED STRATEGY

Project Logistics

Health & Safety

Outlook for FY2020

Our goal is to be the leading diversified marine services provider in the Asia Pacific region

1

MAXIMISE CORE 
BUSINESS

2

DIVERSIFY INTO 
NEW MARKETS

3

EXTEND 
SERVICE

Vessels

Offshore Wind

Innovation

Subsea

Project 
Logistics

Engineering

Infrastructure 
Maintenance

Government 
/ Defence

New Marine 
Markets

Sustainability

Marine 
Expertise

LEVERAGING OUR 
ASSETS AND SKILLS

The subsea business was hit particularly 
hard by COVID-19 with a number of 
work scopes immediately suspended 
due to personnel restrictions on client 
sites and the general impact on the 
Oil and Gas markets which resulted 
in project timelines being deferred. 
Unfortunately, with the onset of 
COVID-19 in the third quarter, the 
restructure of the subsea business was 
not completed until May 2020 which 
did not allow sufficient time to recover 
the negative EBITDA result. Subject to 
COVID-19 restrictions, it is anticipated 
that the subsea business will significantly 
improve earnings in the coming years. 

Notwithstanding the issues brought on 
by the COVID-19 crisis, we are seeing 
the benefits of being able to offer a more 
comprehensive suite of services to our 
clients and we have delivered a number 
of combined work scopes during the 
year. An example of this was a seismic 
survey scope undertaken for a client 
SAExploration in Malaysia. As part of 
this project MMA provided the vessel, 
the MMA Vigilant, as well as managed 
the ROV, survey and positioning services 
with a team of over 75 people across 
the Company delivering the project 
successfully and safely for the client. 

We have also had some recent 
successes on Offshore Wind projects in 
Taiwan with the MMA Vigilant and MMA 
Prestige both set to commence survey 
and ROV contracts in this sector. 

During the year, the subsea business 
secured long term survey contracts 
to provide rig positioning and subsea 
acoustic positioning services offshore. 
The first contract is with Chevron 
supporting three rigs for a period of 
three years with two one-year options 
to extend. The second contract is with 
INPEX supporting the Maersk Deliverer 
rig with the contract expected to run for 
up to five years in duration. 

The business was also recently 
successful in securing a contract with the 
Australian navy under the Hydroscheme 
Industry Partnership Program 
(“HIPP”). The partnership between the 
Commonwealth and the Australian 
hydrographic survey industry aims to 
deliver an extensive program of nautical 
charting surveys in Australian waters. 
MMA’s survey team will collect data 
north-east of Broome, Western Australia 
and will commence in late September for 
a duration of two-three months. MMA’s 
strategy is to expand its services into 
Government and Defence and this is a 
key early win in this sector.

We also completed an inspection, 
maintenance and repair project in 
Papua New Guinea under our long-term 
frame agreement with Oil Search. The 
subsea business provided diving, survey, 
engineering and stabilisation services as 
part of the overall maintenance scope 
utilising a chartered vessel, the Normand 
Australis, to support the project. 

The subsea business was also 
engaged on a number of infrastructure 
maintenance scopes during the year 
including a jetty refurbishment scope 
for South 32 on Groote Eylandt and an 
inspection and maintenance contract for 
Chevron on Barrow Island. 

The UK engineering and fabrication 
businesses continued to perform well 
serving a number of key clients in the UK 
and globally. The engineering group has 
a number of Master Service Agreements 
in place with major operators and 
provided a range of specialised 
engineering, design and optimisation 
solutions under various work scopes 
during the year. These work scopes 
included the design and manufacture 
of valve suppression strakes to support 
a challenging deep-water drilling 
campaign in harsh marine conditions 
in the Southern Atlantic, as well as the 
delivery of our patented subsea valve 
reinstatement systems to support North 
Sea producing assets. 

The fabrication business was awarded 
a contract by Baker Hughes to 
manufacture and deliver a total of 13 
subsea vertical tree frames, guide 
funnels and ROV panels for a project in 
Australia. These were fully assembled in 
Scotland with the project expected to be 
completed by September 2020.  

The outlook for FY2021 remains difficult 
to forecast in the current environment, 
however, based on our forward order 
book and contract positions our present 
expectations are for an operating 
EBITDA of $30-35 million in FY2021 
(inclusive of the impacts of AASB 
16) and we are targeting to return to 
stronger and more diversified revenue 
growth in FY2022 and beyond.

David Ross
Managing Director

The health and safety of our people 
remains fundamental to MMA. The 
onset of COVID-19 in all our operating 
areas has been a challenge for the 
entire organisation and we have been 
very clear that our priority is to protect 
the MMA team, their families and the 
communities in which we operate. 
To date we have managed to remain 
COVID-19 free on our vessels, operating 
sites and offices. This challenge will 
remain for the foreseeable future and 
we will continue to work to ensure the 
best practical practices are deployed 
and vigilantly adhered to across the 
business.

During FY2020, MMA maintained a 
strong safety performance with a Total 
Recordable Case Frequency (“TRCF”) 
per million hours worked of 0.54, 
significantly better than the marine 
industry average of 2.1 as measured 
by the International Marine Contractors 
Association (“IMCA”).

With the subsea acquisition completed 
during the year, our focus is on rolling 
out our Target 365 and our Critical 
Controls programme to our new 
employees to embed our culture of 
safety consciousness throughout the 
entire business. 

We are proud of our people and of our 
safety performance and culture, but we 
recognise that safety is an area in which 
you can never become complacent and 
we constantly strive to be better. 

OUR GOAL IS TO BE THE LEADING 
DIVERSIFIED MARINE SERVICES 
PROVIDER IN THE ASIA PACIFIC REGION

During the year MMA established a 
dedicated Project Logistics division with 
the aim of targeting logistics scopes 
associated with large LNG and Offshore 
Wind projects in East Africa and Taiwan.

In December 2019, MMA acquired 80% 
of Premium Project Services, a small 
start-up company with an established 
corporate structure and contact base 
in East Africa and a management team 
with extensive experience and contacts 
in global project logistics.

The business is beginning to gain 
traction and currently has three third-
party vessels engaged on contracts in 
East Africa predominantly supporting 
Total’s Mozambique LNG Project as well 
as a third-party vessel under contract in 
Taiwan.

The project logistics segment generated 
revenue of $7.0 million for the financial 
year and delivered an underlying EBITDA 
loss of $(3.0) million which includes the 
operating costs associated with MMA’s 
land-based facilities at Batam, Indonesia 
and Singapore. The reported result for 
the segment included an $8.4 million 
provision against legacy legal claims.  
Both the underlying and reported 
EBITDA result included a $0.6 million 
benefit from AASB16. 

We are currently targeting the growing 
Offshore Wind industry with a particular 
focus on Taiwan and are looking to 
establish a suitable operating structure 
in the region. 

Whilst the pipeline of major LNG and 
Offshore Wind projects has been 
delayed by the onset of COVID-19, 
tendering activity remains strong and 
we expect MMA to be well positioned 
to win a share of logistics scopes 
associated with project developments 

as they occur. 

2021 OUTLOOK

Outlook for FY2021 
remains difficult to forecast 
in the current environment

61% of vessel revenue 
for FY2021 contracted

Targeting to return to stronger and 
more diversified revenue growth in 
FY2022 and beyond

Present expectations are for 
an operating EBITDA of $30-35 
million in FY2021

14      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      15

• 

Introduced new operating standards 
by developing two oil and gas vessel 
Safety Cases and maintaining our 
technical input into an additional 
case;

•  Undertook numerous health and 

safety campaigns including a major 
psychological health campaign prior 
to and during the global COVID-19 
pandemic;

•  Completed a comprehensive 

internal assurance programme to 
ensure our controls are adequately 
robust to prevent incidents, protect 
the environment and maintain our 
licence to operate; and

• 

 Managed the challenges brought by 
the unprecedented global COVID-19 
pandemic.

MMA was again active in contributing to 
the improvement of HSEQ management 
across our industry. Our Managing 
Director is the Co-Chair of the Marine 
Working Group of Safer Together WA /
NT (Western Australia and Northern 
Territory) and our Executive General 
Manager of People and Safety continued 
as Chair of the International Marine 
Contractors Association Global Core 
HSSE Committee.

Environment

MMA remains committed to achieving 
the highest standard of environmental 
performance across all our business 
activities. MMA maintained environmental 
certification and all licences required 
during FY2020 and did not suffer any 
reportable or adverse environmental 
events. We continue to focus on the 
reduction of single use plastics across 
our operations and maintain critical 
systems designed to prevent spills and 
environmental impact.

Quality

MMA maintained global accreditation to 
the revised ISO 9001:2015 Standard and 
internationally maintains ISO 14001:2015 
and OSHAS 18001:2007 accreditations. 
Our new management system platform is 
the result of our continuous improvement 
programme and will be the catalyst 
for completing integration of the new 
Subsea Services business and gaining 
global certification to ISO Standards 
9001, 14001 and 45001 in conjunction 
with our licence to operate requirements 
in FY2021.

TOTAL RECORDABLE  
CASE FREQUENCY   
(PER MILLION HOURS)

0.95

0.53

0.54

0.36

0.28

16

17

18

19

20

MMA TRFC

IMCA AVERAGE

*  Statistics for FY2020 include only MMA 
original business units. Subsea Services 
statistics will be included following completion 
of integration activities in FY2021.

RESPONSE TO COVID-19 
PANDEMIC

MMA was proactive in our response to the 
COVID-19 pandemic and in January 2020, 
our HSEQ Team initiated our prevention of 
transmissible disease procedures, and the 
Company’s Crisis Management Team was 
engaged.

MMA’s Executive Management Team regularly 
held crisis management meetings with a view to 
always act in the best interests of the health and 
safety of our people, clients, suppliers and the 
wider community, while consistently maintaining 
high operational standards for our clients.

A number of control measures were implemented 
during the pandemic response, including ceasing 
non-critical travel, working from home guidelines 
for all site-based personnel, restricting third party 
access to work sites and vessels, symptom 
screening/health monitoring of all personnel, 
increased hygiene measures, a mental health 
campaign aimed at promoting our Employee 
Assistance Program, regular health bulletins to 
update staff and the running of emergency drills 
to ensure our teams were prepared should they 
encounter a suspected case.

The rapidly changing nature of the pandemic 
and associated government and regulatory 
guidelines presented challenges to our 
employees, particularly regarding the restrictions 
in the movement of personnel globally. We have 
maintained close contact with all affected crews 
and project personnel to ensure these groups are 
kept up to date with the latest medical and travel 
advice.

Our staff, crews and project personnel are to 
be commended for their perseverance and 
commitment to the pandemic response. We 
continue to monitor and appropriately adjust our 
response to this ongoing situation.

HEALTH, SAFETY,
ENVIRONMENT & QUALITY

In 2020 MMA maintained world class HSEQ performance

At MMA Offshore, protecting the health and safety of our 
people and the environment is fundamental to how we do 
business. In the past year, the commitment of our staff, 
crews and project personnel towards achieving excellence 
in health and safety standards has again resulted in world 
class performance, even while our teams worked together 
to manage and mitigate risks associated with the COVID-19 
pandemic.

Our licence to operate is in excellent condition as we have 
navigated compliance with numerous legislative frameworks in 
shipping, oil and gas, diving and management systems.

In FY2020, our Total Recordable Case Frequency (“TRCF”) 
was steady from the previous year at 0.54 per million hours 
worked. This result confirms we met our target of maintaining 
top quartile industry performance within the global International 
Marine Contractors Association (“IMCA”).

At MMA we do not only use TRCF to determine our success. 
Key to our Target 365 programme, we continually strive for 
‘A Perfect Day Every Day’ with a perfect day being a day 
free of recordable injuries or material incidents. In FY2020, 
we achieved 324 (89%) perfect days, which although an 
improvement on the previous year, did not meet our annual 
target of 92%. We continually strive for improvements to both 
leading and lagging measures in order to achieve our Target 
365 goal.

In FY2020, we continued to undertake improvements on how 
we protect our people and the environment. To this end, we:

•  Completed integration of our new Subsea Services 

business processes into MMA;

•  Developed and implemented a new Management System 
platform and supporting software to assist our continuous 
improvement programme. We will complete the roll out of 
the new platform in FY2021 across our global operations;

16      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      17

Diversity and Inclusion continues to be 
a priority for the Company as we believe 
in fostering a workforce that brings 
together a range of skills, backgrounds 
and experiences. While the share of 
women in management positions 
and the overall percentage of women 
employees (onshore) has decreased with 
the Neptune acquisition, the Company’s 
focus will remain on increasing the 
percentage of women in all areas of the 
business.

The key areas of training and 
competency are one of the fundamental 
pillars of our strategic HR plan. 
MMA continues to provide training 
opportunities to Officer Cadets, 
Indigenous trainees and Timor-Leste 
nationals in Able Seaman roles. 896 
unique employees accessed training 
during the past 12 months, completing 
over 6,500 individual training outcomes.

13
Brunei Darussalam

DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

519
Australia

204
Malaysia

TOP TEN 
EMPLOYEE 
NATIONALITIES

13
Romania

15
Ukraine

58
Singapore

102
United Kingdom

130
Philippines

134
Indonesia

143
India

% OF WOMEN EMPLOYED

32.7

29.4

32.7

16.7

16.7

16.7

15.6

14.3

19

20

19

20

19

20

19

20

Total 
Organisation

Board of 
Directors

Executive 
Management

Senior 
Management

As a multicultural organisation with team members 
from a range of backgrounds and experiences, 
MMA’s Diversity and Inclusion Committee plays 
a key role in the promotion of diversity and 
inclusion within the Company. During the year, 
the Committee held a number of engagement 
events and activities which were aimed at teaching 
MMA stafff more about each other’s experiences, 
cultures and traditions.  

In February 2020, MMA’s Diversity and Inclusion 
Committee brought our personnel together to 
share an insightful presentation on the history of 
the Lunar New Year and some of the traditions 
and customs celebrated. Our teams then shared 
a special meal of Chinese cuisine, with our 
Singapore office also taking part in a traditional 
“Prosperity Toss” ceremony.

As a part of MMA’s International Women’s Day 
celebrations held in March 2020, our teams across 
the world were able to tune into a live-streamed 
presentation from MMA Non-Executive Director, 
Eve Howell, held at our Australian Head Office. 
Eve shared her inspiring story of her extensive 
and illustrious career both within Australia and 
internationally, where she has held a number of 
management positions across multiple blue-
chip companies and boards. Eve’s inspiring 
presentation was followed by office functions held 
in celebration of International Women’s Day.

While additional planned engagement activities 
were unfortunately withdrawn due to social 
distancing restrictions brought on by the COVID-19 
pandemic, based on the significantly positive 
feedback received from our employees, MMA’s 
Diversity and Inclusion Committee will seek to build 
upon these activities in FY2021.

OUR PEOPLE

We recognise our success is dependent on our people and our ability to attract and retain the best talent

At MMA, we are committed to fostering a diverse, engaging and 
high performance workplace. Our ability to attract and retain the 
best talent is supported by our strong cultural foundation built 
on trust, cooperation and mutual respect.

Industrially, MMA continued its operations without recording any 
interruption from workplace disputes. The current Enterprise 
Agreements covering Australian marine personnel will continue 
in place until at least May 2021.

During FY2020, aligned to the integration of the acquired 
Neptune business, we have implemented major reviews of 
all Human Resource Standards, Policies and Procedures. 
This has included the updating of recruitment, performance 
management, industrial relations and training practices 
throughout the business. 

A FOCUS ON 
EXCELLENCE

18      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      19

SUSTAINABILITY

MMA is committed to achieving sustainable outcomes for our environment, and the communities 
in which we operate

Environment

Community 

MMA is committed to achieving the 
highest standard of environmental 
performance across all of its business 
activities.

•  Our services across our business 

support the production of transitional 
energy solutions, with over 60% of our 
activity currently related to LNG. We 
also deliver solutions to the renewable 
energy sector, including the provision 
of services to support offshore 
windfarm development. We currently 
have three vessels supporting offshore 
wind projects in Taiwan along with 
associated subsea and project 
logistics services. A key part of our 
strategy is to expand this part of our 
business.

•  We are focused on reducing our 
emissions through a range of 
energy saving initiatives, and engine 
optimisation and operational efficiency 
trials on our vessels to minimise fuel 
consumption.

•  We have a dedicated research and 

development team at the forefront of 
new technologies, including LNG-
fuelled and battery-powered vessels.

•  We are committed to clean oceans 
and are targeting the elimination of 
single use water bottles on our vessels 
by 2024 through the implementation 
of new potable water systems on 
our vessels and providing multi-use 
drink containers across the fleet. We 
are also targeting a 10% reduction in 
general single use plastics year-on-
year. We also promote the proper 
segregation and disposal of waste 
across our business, and conduct 
shipbuilding and ship repairs only in 
environmentally compliant facilities.

•  MMA is certified to ISO 14001 in our 

international business.

To support our community engagement 
goals, MMA is committed to:

• 

Investing in local community projects 
that have a positive and sustainable 
benefit;

•  Seeking business opportunities with 

local suppliers and subcontractors;

•  Striving to be good corporate citizens, 
conducting business in an ethical 
manner;

•  Developing long-term relationships 
with local Indigenous communities 
in order to increase Indigenous 
participation in our workforce and 
promote opportunities for training and 
development; and

•  Creating and maintaining cross-

cultural awareness throughout the 
business.

A FOCUS ON 
RELATIONSHIPS

Sponsorships

Procurement

Employment

MMA recognises that supporting 
community endeavours, either in kind or 
monetarily, is a responsibility we have to 
the communities in which we operate. 
During FY2020, MMA continued to 
support our communities through our 
Target 365 rewards programme, where 
business units that achieve exceptional 
safety performance are given the 
opportunity to donate monetary rewards 
to a range of registered charities and 
community initiatives. In FY2020, MMA 
donated over $35,000 to a range of 
charities including the Make a Wish 
Foundation, the Red Cross Foundation, 
the Salvation Army, and a number 
of New South Wales-based charities 
in support of the Australian Bushfire 
appeal.

Supporting local contractors and 
vendors (including Indigenous 
businesses) is an ongoing priority for 
MMA. MMA continues to engage with 
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 
(“ATSI”) enterprises to support its 
operations offshore Australia. 

MMA is committed to ensuring we 
maintain our operating excellence and 
continue to provide the best service 
to our customers. To achieve this, 
MMA works with reliable and reputable 
suppliers to deliver solutions. Uptime on 
our vessels is critical to overall operating 
and financial performance so sourcing 
the right rather than the cheapest 
suppliers is critical to success.

As a business with a global focus, MMA 
aims to have a workforce that best 
represents the communities in which we 
operate. In the past 12 months, MMA 
has continued its focus on hiring from 
and supporting the communities within 
which we operate. As of July 2020, we 
employ over 1,100 employees from 
29 countries, many of whom speak 
languages other than English.

MMA has in place four major employee 
development programs, each focusing 
on a specific region and/or demographic 
group. Traineeship programs are also in 
place for Timor Leste and Indigenous 
Australians, providing opportunities both 
within our Australian and International 
operations for nine seafaring and one 
HSEQ trainees. 

The technical competence of our crew 
has been enhanced over the past 
12 months with the continuation of 
an industry sponsored development 
program that has seen over 100 crew 
benefit from targeted development 
activities. All of these activities contribute 
to MMA’s capability to offer our clients a 
skilled and knowledgeable workforce.

20      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      21

RISKS

MMA recognises that risk is an inherent part of its business. Effectively identifying and managing 
risk is critical to MMA’s success.

MMA operates an enterprise risk 
management framework aligned to ISO 
31000 (2018), the international standard 
for risk management.

This section describes (in no order of 
significance) the material risks that have 
been identified and are being managed 
in order for the Company to deliver 
on its objectives. It is not intended to 
be all encompassing, nor is any of the 
information intended to be taken as a 
statement of fact. These risks can be 
affected by a variety of factors which 
can, in turn, impact the Company’s 
performance.

Dependence on level of activity 
in the offshore oil and gas 
industry

The Company is dependent on the 
level of activity in the offshore oil and 
gas industry, particularly in the areas 
where the Company currently operates 
(including Australia, South East Asia, the 
United Kingdom, the Middle East and 
Africa).

The level of activity in the offshore oil and 
gas industry may vary and be affected 
by, amongst other things, prevailing or 
predicted future oil and gas prices and 
macro conditions, such as the impacts 
of the global COVID-19 pandemic.

A number of other factors also affect 
the offshore oil and gas industry, 
including economic growth, energy 
demand, the cost and availability of other 
energy sources and changes in energy 
technology and regulation. There can 
be no assurance that the current levels 
of offshore oil and gas activity will be 
maintained or increased in the future 
or that oil and gas companies will not 
further reduce their offshore activities 
and capital expenditure. Any prolonged 
period of low offshore oil and gas 
activity or demand or changes in energy 
technology will have an adverse effect on 
MMA’s business.

The Company aims to mitigate the 
impact of lower oil and gas prices and 
lower offshore oil and gas activity by:

•  diversifying its geographic footprint 
across a number of key regional 
areas; 

• 

• 

expanding its service offering to 
include subsea and project logistics 
services; and

expanding its service offering into 
alternative market sectors such 
as offshore wind, government and 
defence, infrastructure maintenance 
and other new marine markets.

COVID-19

COVID-19 has had a significant impact 
on the Company’s activity from Q3 of 
FY2020. As a result of COVID-19, MMA 
has been impacted by:

•  projects being delayed or cancelled 
and current work scopes being 
suspended;

•  border closures and quarantine 

restrictions affecting the movement 
of our vessels, their crews and 
equipment and spares to and from 
our vessels; 

• 

additional cost of quarantining 
personnel; and

•  working from home and other 
Government restrictions.

To manage the COVID-19 risk:

•  MMA has stood up the Company’s 
Crisis Management Team (as per 
Company’s Crisis Management 
Plan), which is led by Executive 
Management expertise;

• 

the Crisis Management Team met 
daily for the initial period of the 
crisis and currently meets every 
two business days to monitor the 
ever-changing situation and adjust 
the crisis management strategy as 
required;

•  MMA has appointed expert medical 
advice to guide the Company’s 
health response;

•  MMA has implemented a 

Transmissible Disease (Prevention) 
Plan;

•  differentiating itself though innovation 

•  MMA has developed specific 

and operational excellence;

•  diversifying its contract portfolio 

across the exploration, construction 
and production phases and by 
providing maintenance / repair 
services;

22      Annual Report 2020

plans based on global risk profile 
and changes to prevent disease 
transmission and to maintain 
operations;

•  MMA has increased human 

resources to support the Crewing 
Team to ensure business continuity 
of assets and projects globally; 

•  MMA maintains regular health and 

business continuity communications 
with all staff globally; and

•  MMA has (where possible) 

introduced specific COVID-19 
or Force Majeure clauses in its 
contracts to try and limit its liability 
for non-performance due to 
COVID-19.

Debt Refinancing and  
Covenant breaches

Further decreases in industry activity or 
a lack of recovery in industry activity (as 
outlined above) may also increase the 
risk of the Company failing to comply 
with the covenants associated with 
its Banking Facility. In addition, the 
Company’s current Banking Facility 
expires on 30 September 2021.

MMA seeks to manage these risks 
through proactively engaging with its 
lenders and by working with its external 
advisors to either extend or refinance its 
current facilities beyond 30 September 

2021.

Competition, vessel oversupply 
and fleet composition 
misalignment with market 
demand 

Demand for MMA’s vessels is also 
affected by the number of vessels 
available in the market and the 
competitive landscape.

In the current market (which has 
been exacerbated due to COVID-19), 
there is an oversupply of vessels and 
a corresponding misalignment with 
demand. This has led to an increase in 
competition which adversely impacts 
vessel utilisation, rates and contract 
terms, thereby impacting MMA’s 
earnings and profitability and increasing 
its risk exposure.

MMA seeks to manage this risk by:

• 

having a clear strategic plan, 
including an ongoing review of its 
asset mix and capability to meet 
market demand. MMA regularly 
reviews its fleet composition and 
disposes of vessels where returns 

• 

• 

• 

are expected to be sub-optimal or 
where the vessel is considered non-
core from a strategic perspective; 

focusing on regional strategies 
to position itself in the most 
advantageous areas to operate (both 
in terms of demand and clients) 
and in emerging markets (such as 
the offshore wind services sector in 
Taiwan);

having an active lay-up programme 
to minimise holding costs for vessels 
between contracts with vessels 
either cold or warm stacked - 
predominantly at MMA’s land-based 
facilities in Batam and Singapore to 
minimise costs;

expanding its subsea services 
business through the acquisition of 
Neptune Marine Services - with the 
combined service offering likely to 
result in expanded vessel capability, 
increased asset utilisation and an 
enhanced return on assets;

• 

expanding its service offering into the 
growing offshore wind sector; and

•  differentiating itself from its 

competitors through operational 
excellence, proactive and innovative 
solutions, long-term customer 
relationships and responsive account 
management.

Operational risks

The Company’s operations are subject 
to various risks inherent in servicing 
the offshore energy and wider marine 
industry. Our international operations 
broaden our risk exposure in terms of 
both opportunities and threats.

Operational risks include (but are not 
limited to):

•  Health and safety incidents; 

•  Epidemics / pandemics;

•  Domestic and International border 

closures;

•  Quarantine risks;

•  Mental health risks in the current 

environment;

•  Outbreak of COVID-19 on board 
vessel(s) or an on-shore site;

• 

• 

Loss of key customers / contracts; 

Failure by customers to pay for 
services contracted and / or 
performed;

•  Redeployment costs of assets that 

are unable to be used in their current 
geography for a period of time; 

•  Equipment damage, technical 

failures or human error; 

• 

Industrial unrest; 

•  Capsizing, sinking, grounding, 
collisions, fires and explosions, 
piracy, vessel seizures or arrests and 
acts of terrorism; 

•  Environmental pollution / 

contamination and other related 
accidents; 

•  Regulatory and legislative non-

compliance; 

•  Kidnap and ransom; 

• 

• 

• 

Fraud and theft; 

Increases in input costs;

Loss of key personnel; and 

•  Contractual assumptions of risk. 

Potential consequences associated with 
these risks include the loss of human life 
or serious injury, pollution, environmental 
damage, significant damage to or loss 
of assets and equipment, business 
disruption, client dissatisfaction, loss of 
contracts, damage to our reputation and 
legal and regulatory action, including 
fines.

This could expose MMA to significant 
liabilities, a loss of utilisation, revenue and 
/ or the incurrence of additional costs 
and therefore may have a materially 
adverse impact on the Company’s 
financial position and profitability.

We employ a number of well executed 
controls to manage these risks, 
including, but not limited to, appropriate 
insurance coverage, hazard and 
risk management processes, crisis 
management processes, quality systems 
and audits, planned maintenance 
programmes, compliance programmes, 
tender and contract management 
processes, access to in-house and 
external legal expertise, industrial 
relations strategies, emergency 
preparedness and contingency plans, 
preferred supplier and subcontractor 
processes, counterparty risk 
assessments and a host of engineering 
and operational controls.

Geopolitical, government 
and regulatory factors 

Our international operations are subject 
to more challenging geopolitical risks to 
varying degrees.

Changes in the geopolitical climate in 
our market areas, such as the outbreak 
or resolution of war, nationalisation of 
a customer’s oil and gas projects and 
changes to industry related legislation, 
protectionist measures, economic 
sanctions and border closures or 
restrictions (due to COVID-19) may open 
up more advantageous areas to operate 
or could require us to discontinue 
operating in that area, leading to 
corresponding impacts on vessel and 
service utilisation.

MMA may face restrictions on its ability 
to win work in certain countries due to 
changing cabotage regulations or COVID 
controls and may be required to form 
joint ventures in some countries in order 
to access the local offshore oil and gas 
markets. Joint ventures may introduce 
a higher level of operational, financial 
and counterparty risk. The prevalence of 
bribery and/or corruption in some foreign 
jurisdictions also limits MMA’s ability to 
operate in these areas.

MMA’s strategic plan considers such 
risks and operationally we risk assess 
market areas and clients regularly to 
limit negative and optimise positive 
impacts. A comprehensive Anti-
bribery and Corruption Policy and 
Group Whistleblower Policy have 
been implemented and are continually 
monitored to try and combat these risks.

Industry news, experienced personnel 
and industry relationships are leveraged 
to ensure we base our decisions on 
up to date geopolitical and market 
information. Contingency plans for fast 
emerging geopolitical risks are used to 
limit business disruption.

Foreign exchange

The majority of MMA’s revenues are 
paid in either Australian or US Dollars 
and the Company’s operating costs are 
primarily denominated in a combination 
of Australian, Singaporean and US 
Dollars, providing a natural hedge for our 
activities. MMA also has a combination 
of Australian Dollar and US Dollar debt. 

Adverse movements in these currencies 
may result in a negative impact on 
MMA’s earnings. 

MMA’s treasury policy and contract 
management processes further mitigate 
this risk. The Board also considers from 
time to time whether to manage currency 
fluctuation risk through appropriate 
hedging.

MMA Offshore Limited      23

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mr Hugh Andrew Jon  
(Andrew) Edwards

Chairman 
– Appointed 27 October 2017

Mr David Colin Ross

Ms Eva Alexandra (Eve) Howell

Mr Chiang Gnee Heng

Mr Peter Kennan

Mr Ian Macliver

Managing Director 
– Appointed 13 January 2020

Non-Executive Director 
– Appointed 27 February 2012

Non-Executive Director 
– Appointed 5 July 2012

Non-Executive Director 
– Appointed 22 September 2017

Non-Executive Director 
– Appointed 20 January 2020

Andrew was appointed as a Director of 
the Company on 18 December 2009 
and as Chairman of the Company on 27 
October 2017. 

David was appointed as CEO of 
the Company on 1 July 2019 and 
subsequently as Managing Director of 
the Company on 13 January 2020. 

Andrew currently serves as Non-
Executive Chairman of MACA Limited.

Andrew is a former Managing Partner of 
PriceWaterhouseCoopers’ Perth Office 
(PwC), a former National Vice President 
of the Securities Institute of Australia 
(now the Financial Services Institute of 
Australasia) and a former President of 
the Western Australian division of that 
Institute. He is a Fellow of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors, a Fellow 
of the Chartered Accountants Australia 
and New Zealand and has served as 
a State Councillor of that organisation. 
Andrew graduated from the University 
of Western Australia with a Bachelor of 
Commerce degree.

Andrew is a member of both the 
Company’s Audit and Risk Committee 
and the Company’s Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

David has spent more than 30 years 
working in the maritime industry having 
started his career as a seagoing marine 
engineer and qualifying as an Engineer 
Class 1 – Motor (Marine Chief Engineer) 
in 1995.

In 1995, David moved to a shore based 
marine career – initially at BHP Transport 
in Melbourne and subsequently moving 
to operational and strategic roles at BHP 
Billiton freight group in the Netherlands.

David has extensive knowledge of 
MMA’s operations, having held the 
roles of General Manager Operations, 
Chief Operating Officer and more 
recently relocating to Singapore as Chief 
Executive Officer to drive the Company’s 
international growth.  

David is currently a member of the Board 
of Directors of Maritime Industry Australia 
Limited (which represents the collective 
interests of maritime businesses in 
Australia) and director of all of the 
Company’s international subsidiaries in 
Singapore, UK, USA, Indonesia, Malaysia 
and PNG.

As Managing Director of MMA, David 
is responsible for the financial and 
operational performance of all of the 
Company’s business lines.

Eve has over 40 years of experience in 
the Australian and international oil and 
gas industry in a number of technical 
and managerial roles. Eve is currently a 
Non-Executive Director of Buru Energy 
Ltd and Chairperson of Role Models & 
Leaders Australia, a charity providing 
educational support programs to 
Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander girls.

Eve was an Executive Vice President 
for Woodside Energy Ltd for over 
five years, initially as the executive in 
charge of the North West Shelf Project 
(Australia’s largest petroleum resource 
project). In addition to her Woodside 
role, she was also CEO of the North 
West Shelf Venture (BP, BHP, Chevron, 
Shell, Woodside and Mitsubishi/Mitsui) 
from 2006 to 2010. In her final eighteen 
months with Woodside, she served as 
the Executive Vice President for Health, 
Safety & Security for all Woodside’s 
activities worldwide. Prior to Woodside, 
she held the position of Managing 
Director at Apache Energy Ltd. 

Eve has previously served on a number 
of Boards, including Downer EDI Ltd, 
Tangiers Petroleum Ltd, the Fremantle 
Port Authority, the Australian Petroleum 
Production & Exploration Association 
and was a Board member and President 
of the Australian Mines and Metals 
Association. Eve holds a Bachelor of 
Science (with Honours in Geology and 
Mathematics) from the University of 
London and an MBA from Edinburgh 
Business School and is a graduate of 
the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors. Eve is Chair of the Company’s 
Audit and Risk Committee and a 
member of the Company’s Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee.

Peter is the founder and CIO of Black 
Crane Capital. He has 23 years of 
corporate finance experience across a 
diverse range of sectors and transactions 
with Black Crane and previously with 
UBS Asia and Australia.

The Black Crane Asia Opportunities 
Fund, managed by Black Crane Capital, 
is a major shareholder of MMA.

Peter founded Black Crane in 2009. 
Prior to that, he was the Head of Asian 
Industrials Group for UBS Asia, a 
corporate finance sector team covering 
energy, infrastructure, resources, 
consumer / retail and general industrial 
companies.

Peter was also the Head of Telecoms 
and Media sector team for UBS Australia 
specialising in M&A, advising on many 
large, complex transactions. Prior to 
UBS, Peter spent seven years with BP in 
a variety of engineering and commercial 
roles.

Peter graduated from Monash University 
with a Bachelor of Engineering 
(Honours). He also has completed a 
Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate 
Finance with the Securities Institute of 
Australia.

Peter is a member of both the 
Company’s Audit and Risk Committee 
and the Company’s Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

Ian is currently the Executive Chairman of 
Grange Consulting and Grange Capital 
Partners. Prior to establishing Grange, 
Ian held positions over nine years in a 
general manager or executive director 
position for various listed and corporate 
advisory companies.  

His experience covers all areas of 
corporate activity including capital 
raisings, acquisitions, divestments, 
takeovers, business and strategic 
planning, debt and equity 
reconstructions, operating projects and 
financial reviews and valuations.  

Ian is currently Chairman of Western 
Areas Limited and a Non-Executive 
Director of Sheffield Resources Limited, 
both of which are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange.

Ian holds a Bachelor of Commerce 
from the University of Western Australia 
and a Post Graduate Diploma from 
the Securities Institute of Australia. 
He is a Senior Fellow of the Financial 
Services Institute of Australasia 
and a Fellow of both the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in Australia and 
the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors.

Ian is a member of both the Company’s 
Audit and Risk Committee and 
the Company’s Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

Chiang Gnee graduated as a Marine 
Engineer from the University of 
Newcastle Upon Tyne (UK) and spent 
some 30 years working in Singapore 
government linked companies and in 
various industries including shipyards, 
ordnance equipment manufacturing, 
aircraft engine component 
manufacturing, amusement and 
lifestyle businesses and environment 
management.

Chiang Gnee attended the Sloan 
School of Management at MIT (USA) 
and graduated with a Masters in 
Management in July 1990. He was 
formerly the CEO of Sembawang 
Shipyard for 10 years and CEO of 
Sembcorp Environment Management 
Pte Ltd for 2 years until August 2007. 
Chiang Gnee was also formerly the 
Executive Director of the Singapore 
Maritime Institute (SMI) focusing on the 
development of the Singapore maritime 
industry through research. Chiang Gnee 
was engaged in workplace health and 
safety management until 31 March 2018 
when he stepped down as Chairman 
of the Singapore Workplace Safety and 
Health Council. In vocational training and 
education, Chiang Gnee was Deputy 
Chairman of the Institute of Technical 
Education (ITE) Board of Governors until 
30 June 2018. Chiang Gnee is currently 
the Chairman of the Board of ITE 
Education Services Pte Ltd in Singapore.

Chiang Gnee is also a Director of MMA 
Offshore Asia Pte Ltd (Singapore) and all 
of its subsidiaries / related companies in 
Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia. 

In addition, Chiang Gnee is Chair 
of the Company’s Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee. 

24      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      25

26      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      27

AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH

Compliance with Australian Corporate Governance Standards

1.7

A listed entity should:

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance

The Board of Directors (“Board”) of MMA Offshore Limited (“Company” or “MMA”) is responsible for the corporate governance of the 
consolidated entity. The Board is a strong advocate of good corporate governance.

The Board believes that the Company follows the 3rd edition of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“3rd 
Edition ASX Principles”) set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council, or where it does not, has sound reasons for not doing so as 
explained in the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement.

Access to Corporate Governance Statement

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement which outlines the Company’s corporate governance policies and practices 
for the year ended 30 June 2020, can be found on the Company’s website at www.mmaoffshore.com/investor-centre/corporate-
governance. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is current as at 29 September 2020 and has been approved by the Board.

ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations Checklist

ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires companies to disclose the extent to which they have complied with the 3rd Edition ASX Principles 
and the reason for any departure from the 3rd Edition ASX Principles.

The table below lists each of the 3rd Edition ASX Principles and the Company’s assessment of its compliance with these for the year 
ended 30 June 2020. The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement and Annual Report set out in greater detail the Company’s 
assessment of its compliance with the 3rd Edition ASX Principles.

3rd Edition ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations

Comply

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

1.1

A listed entity should disclose:

(a)  the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and

(b)  those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.

1.2

A listed entity should:

(a)  undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to security 

holders a candidate for election as a director; and

(b)  provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision 

on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.

1.3

A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting 

out the terms of their appointment.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

1.4

The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the 

Yes

chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board.

1.5

A listed entity should:

(a)  have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of 

Yes

the board to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 

both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them;

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it; and

(c)  disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for achieving 

gender diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of the board in accordance with the 
entity’s diversity policy and its progress towards achieving them, and either:

Yes

Yes

(1) the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions 

Yes

and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” 

for these purposes); or

(2) if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s 

Yes

most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

3rd Edition ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations

Comply

1.6

A listed entity should:

(a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its 

committees and individual directors; and

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.

(a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of its senior 

executives; and

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value

2.1

The board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have a nomination committee which:

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

(2) is chaired by an independent director,

and disclose:

(3) the charter of the committee;

(4) the members of the committee; and.

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 

throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; 

or

(b)  if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 

N/A

to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate 

balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence and diversity to enable it to 

discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively.

2.2

A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and 

Yes

diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership.

2.3

A listed entity should disclose:

(a)  the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors;

(b)  if a director has an interest, position, association or relationship of the type described in 

Box 2.3 (Factors relevant to assessing the independence of a director) but the board is of 

the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the 

interest, position, association or relationship in question and an explanation of why the board 

is of that opinion; and.

(c)  the length of service of each director.

2.4

2.5

A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors.

The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, 

should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity.

2.6

A listed entity should have a programme for inducting new directors and provide appropriate 

professional development opportunities for directors to develop and maintain the skills and 

knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

28      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      29

3rd Edition ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations

Comply

3rd Edition ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations

Comply

Principle 3: Act Ethically and Responsibly  

3.1

A listed entity should:

(a)  have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and

(b)  disclose that code or a summary of it.

Principle 4: Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting

4.1

The board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have an audit committee which:

(1) has a least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of 

whom are independent directors; and

(2) is chaired by an independent director who is not the chair of the board,

and disclose:

(3) the charter of the committee;

(4) the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of committee; and

(5) in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or

(b)  if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that 
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the 
processes for the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the 
audit engagement partner.

4.2

The board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a 
financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial 
records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply 
with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position 
and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.

4.3

A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor attends its AGM and is 
available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit.

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure

5.1

A listed entity should:

(a)  have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the 

Listing Rules; and

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.4

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investors via its 
website.

A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations programme to facilitate effective 
two-way communications with investors.

A listed entity should disclose the policies and procedures it has in place to facilitate and 
encourage participation at meetings of security holders.

A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communication from and send 
communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically.

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

7.1

The board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which:

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and;

(2) is chaired by an independent director,

and disclose:

(3) the charter of the committee;

(4) the members of the committee; and;

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 

throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; 
or

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

(b)  if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact 

N/A

and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework.

7.2

The board or a committee of the board should:

(a)  review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it 

continues to be sound; and

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place.

7.3

A listed entity should disclose:

(a)  if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or

(b)  if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for 

evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management and internal 

control processes.

7.4

A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental 
and social sustainability risks, and if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks.

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

8.1

The board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have a remuneration committee which:

(1)  has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

(2) is chaired by an independent director,

and disclose:

(3)  the charter of the committee;

(4)  the members of the committee; and;

(5)  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 

throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; 

or

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

(b)  if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 

N/A

for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and 

ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.

8.2

A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of 
non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives.

Yes

8.3

A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:

(a)  have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether 

Yes

through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating  

in the scheme; and

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Yes

30      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      31

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Rights Granted to Directors and Senior Management

During and since the end of the financial year, an aggregate of 9,831,734 performance rights were granted to the following Director 
and to the five highest remunerated officers of the Company as part of their remuneration:

The Directors of MMA Offshore Limited (“Company” or “MMA”) present their Directors’ Report (including the Remuneration 
Report) together with the Financial Statements of the consolidated entity, being the Company and its controlled entities, 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors

With the exception of Mr Jeffrey Andrew Weber (who ceased to be a Director on 21 November 2019), the names and particulars 
of the Company’s Directors in office during or since the end of the financial year are set out on pages 24 to 25 (including their 
qualifications, experience and special responsibilities). 

Name

Mr D Ross

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Mr R Furlong

Mr D Thomas

Mr T Radic

The above-named Directors of the Company held office during the whole of the financial year and since the end of the financial year, 
except for:

Company Secretary

Number of  
rights granted

3,511,454

1,708,000

1,186,112

1,186,111

1,121,724

1,118,333

Issuing entity

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

Number of ordinary  
shares under rights

3,511,454

1,708,000

1,186,112

1,186,111

1,121,724

1,118,333

• 

 Mr J Weber – who resigned on 21 November 2019;

•  Mr D Ross – who was appointed on 13 January 2020; and

• 

 Mr I Macliver – who was appointed on 20 January 2020.

Directorships of Other Listed Companies

Directorships of other listed companies held by the Directors in the three years immediately before and since the end of the financial 
year are as follows:

Name

Company

Period of Directorship

Mr A Edwards

Nido Petroleum Limited (delisted 26 June 2017)

December 2009 - December 2018

Ms E Howell

Downer EDI Limited

January 2012 – November 2017

MACA Limited

Since October 2010

Mr I Macliver

Western Areas Limited

Buru Energy Limited

Sheffield Resources Limited

Since July 2014

Since October 2011

Since August 2019

Dylan Darbyshire-Roberts, solicitor, held the position of Company Secretary of the Company at the end of the financial year.

Dylan joined the Company in May 2007 in the role of Commercial Manager and was appointed as Company Secretary of MMA 
Offshore Limited on 19 August 2008.  

Previously, he was a Senior Associate with the law firm DLA Piper where he practised in the areas of insurance, corporate and 
marine law. After obtaining a Bachelor of Commerce degree and a LLB degree at the University of Natal (PMB), Dylan qualified as 
a Solicitor in South Africa, New South Wales and Western Australia. Dylan has worked in a legal capacity in all of these jurisdictions 
as well as the UK over the past 22 years. He holds a Graduate Diploma of Applied Corporate Governance and is a Fellow of the 
Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators and a Fellow of The Governance Institute of Australia.

Principal Activities

The principal activities and operations of the consolidated entity during the financial year were the provision of marine, logistics and 
subsea services to the offshore energy and wider maritime industries.

Other than as previously referred to in this Annual Report (including the acquisition of the business of Neptune Marine Services 
Limited on 7 November 2019), there were no other significant changes in the nature of the activities of the consolidated entity during 
the financial year.

Otto Energy Limited

January 2004 – November 2019

Review of Operations

Directors’ Shareholdings

The following table sets out each current Director’s relevant interest in the securities of the Company as at the date of this report:

Name

Mr A Edwards

Mr D Ross

Ms E Howell

Mr C G Heng

Mr I Macliver

Mr P Kennan

Fully paid ordinary  
shares direct

Fully paid ordinary  
shares indirect

-

917,264

-

200,000

-

-

331,360

614,306

372,058

-

-

182,408,152

Performance  
rights direct

-

5,111,714

-

-

-

-

The Directors do not have any interests in shares, options or rights of any related body corporate of the Company as at the date of 
this report.

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel

Information about the remuneration of key management personnel is set out in the Remuneration Report section of this Directors’ 
Report on pages 36 to 46. The term ‘key management personnel’ refers to those persons having authority and responsibility for 
planning, directing and controlling the activities of the consolidated entity (i.e. the MMA group), directly or indirectly, including any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) of the consolidated entity.

A review of the operations of the consolidated entity during the financial year and the results of those operations are set out in the 
Chairman’s Address and the Managing Director’s Report on pages 8 - 15.

Changes in State of Affairs

The Chairman’s Address and the Managing Director’s Report (on pages 8 - 15) sets out a number of matters which have had a 
significant effect on the state of affairs of the consolidated entity. Other than those matters and the acquisition of the business of 
Neptune Marine Services Limited on 7 November 2019, there was no significant change in the state of affairs of the consolidated 
entity.

Subsequent Events

There has not been any matter or circumstance occurring subsequent to the end of the financial year that has significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity in future financial years.

Future Developments

In general terms, the Chairman’s Address and the Managing Director’s Report (on pages 8 -15) gives an indication of likely 
developments and the expected results of those operations. 

32      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      33

Environmental Regulations

The Company continues to conduct its operations within the parameters of the Department of Environmental and Conservation 
Licence and Ministerial requirements. There were no known breaches of licence conditions for the year ended 30 June 2020.

Dividends

In respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2019, as detailed in the Directors’ Report for that financial year, the Directors 
suspended the payment of dividends (both interim and final) in order to retain cash to support business operations until market 
conditions improve.

This position remains the same in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2020. Accordingly, no interim or final dividend has 
been recommended, declared or paid for the 2020 financial year.

Indemnification of Auditors

The Company’s auditor is Deloitte.

The Company has agreed with Deloitte, as part of its terms of engagement, to indemnify Deloitte against certain liabilities to third 
parties arising from the audit engagement. The indemnity does not extend to any liability resulting from the wilful misconduct or 
fraudulent act or omission by Deloitte.

During the financial year:

•  The Company has not paid, or agreed to pay, any premium in relation to any insurance for Deloitte or a body corporate related 

to Deloitte;

•  No indemnity payment has been made under any of the documents referred to above during or since the end of the financial 

year; and

•  There were no officers of the Company who were former partners or directors of Deloitte, whilst Deloitte conducted audits of the 

Unissued Shares under Rights

Details of unissued shares under rights as at the date of this report are:

Company.

Directors’ Meetings

Issuing entity

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

MMA Offshore Limited

Number of unissued 
shares under rights

10,625,634

2,581,441

18,469,539

3,511,454

Class of  
shares

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Exercise price  
of rights  
$

0.00 (a)

0.00 (a)

0.00 (b)

0.00 (b)

Vesting date  
of rights

1 Jul 2021

1 Jul 2021

1 Jul 2022

1 Jul 2022

(a)  These performance rights vest on 1 July 2021 subject to the performance criteria as detailed in note 5.2 and have a two year exercise period to 

1 July 2023.

(b)  These performance rights vest on 1 July 2022 subject to the performance criteria as detailed in note 5.2 and have a two-year exercise period to 

1 July 2024.

The holders of these performance rights do not have the right, by virtue of the issue of the performance right, to participate in any 
share issue of the Company.

Shares Issued on Vesting of Rights

No shares were issued during or since the end of the financial year as a result of the vesting of rights. 

Insurance and Indemnification of Directors and Officers

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors of the Company, the Company 
Secretary and all Executive Officers of the Company and of any related body corporate against a liability incurred in acting in their 
capacity as a Director, Company Secretary or Executive Officer of the Company to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth). The relevant contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

The Company’s Constitution requires the Company, so far as permitted under applicable law and to the extent the person is not 
otherwise indemnified, to indemnify each officer of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, and may indemnify its auditors, 
against a liability incurred as such by an officer or auditor to any person (other than the Company or a related body corporate) 
including a liability incurred as a result of appointment or nomination by the Company or subsidiary as trustee or as an officer of 
another corporation, unless the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith.  The Company has entered into Deeds 
of Indemnity, Insurance and Access with each of the Directors of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries in terms of the 
indemnity provided under the Company’s Constitution.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against any liability incurred in acting in 
their capacity as such an officer of the Company.

No indemnity payment has been made under any of the documents referred to above during or since the end of the financial year.

The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of Committees of Directors) held during the 
financial year and the number of meetings attended by each Director (while they were a Director or Committee member). During the 
financial year, eight Board meetings, four Audit and Risk Committee meetings and three Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
meetings were held.

Name

Mr A Edwards

Mr J Weber(1)

Mr D Ross(2)

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng

Mr P Kennan

Mr I Macliver(3)

Board of Directors

Audit and Risk Committee

Nomination and  
Remuneration Committee

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

8

4

3

8

8

8

3

8

4

3

8

8

8

3

4

2

2

4

4

4

2

4

2

2

4

4

4

2

3

1

2

3

3

3

2

3

1

2

3

3

3

2

(1)  Ceased as an Executive Director on 21 November 2019
(2)  Appointed as an Executive Director on 13 January 2020
(3)  Appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 20 January 2020

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No proceedings have been brought on behalf of the Company, nor has any application been made in respect of the Company, 
under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Non-Audit Services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the external auditor for non-audit services provided during the year are outlined in note 5.5 
to the Financial Statements.

During the year, the Company paid Deloitte the sum of $40,894 for the provision of non-audit services (being the provision of tax 
compliance services and transaction advice) and the sum of $552,035 for the provision of audit services. The Directors are satisfied 
that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the external auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf) 
is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 5.5 to the Financial Statements do not compromise the 
external auditor’s independence, based on advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee, for the following reasons:

•  All non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the 

auditor; and

•  None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 ‘Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants’ issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing 
the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the 
Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

34      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      35

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Remuneration Policy

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration is included on page 47 of this Annual Report.

Rounding Off of Amounts

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Corporations Instrument, amounts in the Directors’ Report and the 
Financial Statements are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Remuneration Report

This Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report, sets out information about the remuneration of the Company’s 
key management personnel for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

The Company’s ‘key management personnel’ are those persons who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the consolidated entity, either directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) 
of the consolidated entity.

The prescribed details for each person covered by this Remuneration Report are detailed below under the following headings:

•  Key Management Personnel;

•  Remuneration Policy;

•  Relationship between the Remuneration Policy and Company Performance;

•  Remuneration of Key Management Personnel; and

•  Key Terms of Employment Contracts.

Key Management Personnel

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is delegated responsibility by the Board for reviewing the remuneration packages 
of all Directors and key management personnel on an annual basis and making recommendations to the Board in this regard. The 
specific responsibilities of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee are set out in the Committee’s Charter, which can be found 
on the Corporate Governance page of our website at www.mmaoffshore.com/investor-centre/corporate-governance.

Remuneration packages are typically reviewed and determined with due regard to current market rates and are benchmarked 
against comparable industry salaries and are adjusted to reflect changes in the performance of the Company.

Given current financial constraints, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee carried out an internal review of the remuneration 
packages of the Managing Director and non-director key management personnel for the 2020 financial year, without engaging the 
services of an independent remuneration consultant. The Board is satisfied that the remuneration recommendations made by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee were free from undue influence by any member of the key management personnel to 
whom the recommendations relate.

Key Remuneration Outcomes

Having regard to the overall performance of the Company and current market conditions, the key remuneration outcomes for the 
Company’s key management personnel in 2020 were as follows:

Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR)

• 

 The Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other Senior Management of the Company did not 
receive an increase in FAR for the 2020 financial year.

Short-term Incentive (STI)

•  The Board exercised its discretion to suspend the STI component in relation to the Managing Director and other key 

management personnel for the 2020 financial year.

Long-term Incentive (LTI)

The Directors and other key management personnel of the consolidated entity during and since the end of the financial year were:

•  The Board exercised its discretion to reinstate the LTI component in relation to the Managing Director (Mr D Ross) and other key 

Executive Director

Mr D Ross (Managing Director)(1)

Mr J Weber (Managing Director)(2)

Non-Executive Directors

Mr A Edwards (Chairman)

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng

Mr P Kennan

Mr I Macliver(3)

Other Key Management Personnel

Mr D Cavanagh (Chief Financial Officer)

Mr D Roberts (Executive General Manager Legal/Company Secretary) 

Ms L Buckey (Executive General Manager Corporate Development) 

Mr D Thomas (Executive General Manager People and Safety)

Mr R Furlong (Executive General Manager Operations) 

Mr S Edgar (Executive General Manager Project Logistics)

Mr T Radic (Executive General Manager Subsea Services) (4)

(1)  Appointed as an Executive Director on 13 January 2020
(2)  Ceased as an Executive Director on 21 November 2019
(3)  Appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 20 January 2020
(4)  Appointed as Executive General Manager Subsea Services on 3 February 2020

Apart from Mr D Ross, Mr J Weber, Mr I Macliver and Mr T Radic (who only held their respective positions for part of the financial 
year), the above named persons held their current position for the whole of the financial year and since the end of the financial year.

management personnel for the 2020 financial year.

Remuneration Report 2019

MMA Offshore Limited’s Remuneration Report for the 2019 financial year was adopted at the Annual General Meeting on 21 
November 2019 with a clear majority of 450,152,758 votes in favour of the motion (representing 98% of the votes received).

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool which is periodically recommended for 
approval by shareholders. The maximum fees payable to Non-Executive Directors are currently $950,000 per annum in aggregate 
(as approved by shareholders at the Company’s AGM on 22 November 2012).

Non-Executive Directors are paid fixed fees for their services in accordance with the Company’s Constitution. Fees paid to Non-
Executive Directors are set at levels which reflect both the responsibilities of, and time commitments required from each Non-
Executive Director to discharge their duties. Non-Executive Directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board to ensure they are 
appropriate for the duties performed, including Board committee duties, and are in line with the market. Non-Executive Directors 
do not receive performance-based remuneration. Other than statutory superannuation, Directors are not entitled to retirement 
allowances.

For the 2020 financial year, there was no increase in Non-Executive Directors’ fees.

Other Key Management Personnel

Remuneration of the Managing Director and other executive key management personnel generally comprises both a fixed 
component and an incentive or “at-risk” component, which is designed to remunerate key management personnel for increasing 
shareholder value and for achieving financial targets and business strategies set by the Board.

The remuneration of the Managing Director and other key management personnel has the following three components:

36      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      37

No.

1

Remuneration Component

Details

Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR)

•  Comprising base salary and superannuation.

Allocation of Executive Remuneration between Fixed and Variable Remuneration

The allocation of total executive remuneration between fixed and variable remuneration for the 2020 financial year is as follows:

• 

In setting FAR, consideration is given to current market rates and 
industry benchmarking against appropriate comparator groups 
(including the median market rates within the sector and industry 
peers), current market conditions, Company performance and 
individual performance.

•  As previously reported, the Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer and other Senior Management of the Company 
did not receive an increase in FAR for the 2020 financial year.

MANAGING DIRECTOR

OTHER EXECUTIVES (MAXIMUM)

23%

28%

2

Short-term Incentive (STI)

•  An annual “at-risk” cash component designed to reward performance 

77%

72%

against the achievement of key performance indicators (KPIs) set by 
the Board.

•  The invitation to participate in the STI is at the absolute discretion of 
the Board and is subject to such conditions which the Board may 
prescribe from time to time.

•  As previously reported, given the performance of the Company 

and current market conditions, the Board exercised its discretion to 
suspend the STI component for the 2020 financial year.

3

Long-term Incentive (LTI)

•  The Company grants rights over its ordinary shares under the LTI.

•  The vesting of these rights is based on the achievement of stipulated 

performance criteria targets over a three year period.

•  The LTI also aims to align executives’ long-term interests with those of 

shareholders and to retain executives.

•  As previously reported, the Board exercised its discretion to reinstate 

the LTI component for 2020 Financial year. The FY2020 LTI Plan has a 
three-year performance period (commencing 1 July 2019 and expiring 
on 1 July 2022) and includes performance hurdles relating to Relative 
TSR (50% weighting) and EBITDA Return on Assets (50% weighting). 
The FY2020 LTI Plan was approved by shareholders at the Company’s 
AGM on 21 November 2019.

FAR

LTI

FAR

LTI

Relationship between the Remuneration Policy and Company Performance

The table below summarises information about the Company’s earnings for the 2020 financial year and the Company’s earnings and 
movements in shareholder wealth for the five years to 30 June 2020, which is a key factor in the Board’s decision not to grant any 
increase in FAR and to suspend the STI remuneration component for the 2020 financial year.

Revenue

Net profit/(loss) before tax

Net profit/(loss) after tax

Share price at start of the year

Share price at end of the year

Interim dividend(1)

Final dividend(1)

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

30 June 2020 
$’000

30 June 2019 
$’000

30 June 2018 
$’000

30 June 2017 
$’000

30 June 2016 
$’000

273,011

239,259

200,444

256,396

481,123

(93,657)(3)

(35,879)(3)

(27,376)(3)

(379,791)(3)

(155,262)(3)

(94,187)

(37,373)

(27,909)

(378,032)

(143,962)

$0.18

$0.065

0cps

0cps

$0.25

$0.18

0cps

0cps

$0.15

$0.25

0cps

0cps

$0.31

$0.15

0cps

0cps

$0.54

$0.31

0cps

0cps

(10.44cps)

(4.36cps)

(4.11cps)

(93.86cps)(4)

(38.64 cps)

(10.44cps)

(4.36cps)

(4.11cps)

(93.86cps)(4)

(38.64 cps)

3 year compound annual TSR(2)

(24%)

(16%)

(21%)

(49%)

(46%)

(1)   Franked to 100% at 30% corporate income tax rate.

(2)   TSR comprises share price growth and dividends.

(3)   This includes a non-cash impairment charge of $57.7 million against the carrying value of the Company’s assets as at 30 June 2020 [2019: $10.4 
million impairment charge; 2018: $8.4 million impairment reversal; 2017: $312 million impairment charge; and 2016: $139 million impairment 
charge].

(4)   The calculations of the 30 June 2017 basic and diluted earnings per share have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the impact of the capital 

raising during this reporting period.

38      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      39

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel

In this Annual Report, remuneration outcomes are presented based on the requirements of accounting standards (which has 
the benefit of being readily comparable with other companies) rather than the actual “take-home” pay received by executive key 
management personnel (being cash, other benefits and the value of equity vesting during the relevant financial year).

An example of this includes LTI awards which are recognised and accounted for over the performance period (3 years) based 
on their assessed value when originally granted to the executive. This may be significantly different to their value, if and when the 
incentive vests to that executive.

The following tables disclose:

(A)  The actual remuneration of the Directors and other key management personnel of the Company for the 2020 financial year (i.e. 

the actual “take-home” pay received by key management personnel for the 2020 financial year); and

(B)  The statutory presentation of the remuneration of the Directors and other key management personnel of the Company for the 

2020 financial year and for the previous financial year based on the requirements of accounting standards.

(A)  Key Management Personnel Remuneration (Actual)

Share  
based  
payments

Total

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

2020

Salary & 
fees
$

Cash 
Bonus
$

Non-

monetary(2) Superannuation Termination
$

$

$

Annual/Long 
Service Leave 
Payout
$

Rights(3)
$

Directors
Mr A Edwards
Mr D Ross
Mr J Weber(1)
Mr P Kennan
Ms E Howell
Mr CG Heng(4)
Mr I Macliver(1)
Senior Management
Mr D Cavanagh
Mr D Roberts
Ms L Buckey(5)
Mr D Thomas
Mr R Furlong
Mr S Edgar
Mr T Radic(1)
Total

167,987
576,844
345,535
100,127
100,440
112,910
39,390

335,000
328,998
192,686
309,998
328,998
288,998
119,990
3,347,901

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
89,803
5,427
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
95,230

12,013
-
25,000
-
9,541
6,926
3,742

25,000
21,002
18,305
21,002
21,002
21,002
9,472
194,007

-
-
962,832
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
962,832

-
-
420,511
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
420,511

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$

180,000
666,647
1,759,305
100,127
109,981
119,836
43,132

360,000
350,000
210,991
331,000
350,000
310,000
129,462
5,020,481

(B)  Key Management Personnel Remuneration (Statutory Presentation)

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Salary & 
fees
$

Cash 
Bonus
$

Non-

monetary(2) Superannuation Termination
$

$

$

Share  
based  
payments

Long Service 
Leave
$

Rights(3)
$

Total

$

167,987
576,844
345,535
100,127
100,440
112,910
39,390

335,000
328,998
192,686
309,998
328,998
288,998
119,990
3,347,901

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
89,803
5,427
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
95,230

12,013
-
25,000
-
9,541
6,926
3,742

25,000
21,002
18,305
21,002
21,002
21,002
9,472
194,007

-
-
962,832
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
962,832

-
8,933
5,729
-
-
-
-

-
5,834
3,472
9,654
5,578
4,736
-
43,936

-
204,894

180,000
880,474
13,314 1,357,837
100,127
109,981
119,836
43,132

-
-
-
-

108,682
65,438
38,897
61,886
64,359
56,144
49,747

468,682
421,272
253,360
402,540
419,937
370,880
179,209
663,361 5,307,267

2020

Directors
Mr A Edwards
Mr D Ross
Mr J Weber(1)
Mr P Kennan
Ms E Howell
Mr CG Heng(4)
Mr I Macliver(1)
Senior Management
Mr D Cavanagh
Mr D Roberts
Ms L Buckey(5)
Mr D Thomas
Mr R Furlong
Mr S Edgar
Mr T Radic(1)
Total

40      Annual Report 2020

2019

Directors

Mr A Edwards

Mr J Weber

Mr P Kennan

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng(4)

Senior Management

Mr D Ross

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey(5)

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong(1)

Mr S Edgar(1)

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Salary & 
fees
$

Cash 
Bonus
$

Non-

monetary(2) Superannuation
$

$

Termination
$

164,384

852,371

100,127

100,440

112,910

548,819

335,172

329,469

189,994

310,469

314,110

263,628

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,150

-

-

-

105,284

-

22,159

-

-

-

-

15,616

25,000

-

9,541

6,926

-

24,828

20,531

18,338

20,531

20,531

20,531

128,593

182,373

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Share  
based  
payments

Total

Long 
Service 
Leave
$

Rights(3)
$

$

-

-

180,000

14,623

83,625

976,769

-

-

-

8,933

-

5,834

3,472

13,117

5,578

4,736

-

-

-

53,103

35,667

19,697

11,708

18,627

18,020

14,624

100,127

109,981

119,836

716,139

395,667

397,690

223,512

362,744

358,239

303,519

56,293

255,071

4,244,223

Total

3,621,893

(1)  These salaries & fees are only for part of the financial year as Mr R Furlong was appointed to the position of Executive General Manager Operations 
on 1 January 2019; Mr S Edgar was appointed to the position of Executive General Manager Project Logistics on 1 January 2019; Mr J Weber 
ceased to be a Director of the Company on 21 November 2019; Mr I Macliver was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 20 January 2020; and 
Mr T Radic was appointed to the position of Executive General Manager Subsea Services on 3 February 2020. 

(2)  These non-monetary benefits comprise the provision of housing, relocation costs, forgiveness of employee loans, fuel, travel and other benefits, as 

applicable.

(3)  The value of the rights granted to key management personnel as part of their remuneration is calculated as at the grant date using the binomial 

pricing model. The amounts disclosed as part of remuneration for the financial year have been determined by allocating the grant date value on a 
straight-line basis over the period from the grant date to the vesting date (i.e. three years).

(4)  A component of Mr Heng’s fees are paid in Singapore dollars.
(5)  Ms L Buckey is employed on a part-time basis.

The table below sets out the relative proportions of the elements of statutory remuneration of key management personnel that are 
linked to performance:

Fixed Remuneration

Remuneration linked to Performance

Non-Executive Directors

Mr A Edwards

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng

Mr P Kennan

Mr I Macliver(1)

Executive Directors

Mr D Ross(2)

Mr J Weber(3)

Senior Management

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic(4)

2020

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

77%

99%

77%

84%

85%

85%

85%

85%

72%

2019

100%

100%

100%

100%

N/A

93%

91%

91%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

N/A

2020

2019

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

23%

1%

23%

16%

15%

15%

15%

15%

28%

0%

0%

0%

0%

N/A

7%

9%

9%

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

N/A

(1)  Appointed on 20 January 2020 (2)   Appointed on 13 January 2020   (3)  Ceased on 21 November 2019  

(4)  Appointed on 3 February 2020

No key management personnel appointed during the period received a payment as part of his or her consideration for agreeing to 
hold the position.

MMA Offshore Limited      41

 
 
 
Bonus and Share-based payments granted as compensation for the current financial year 

Neptune acquisition. 

(1)  Assets means the Company’s vessels and the relevant operating assets of Neptune Marine Services Limited acquired by the Company under the 

STI (Cash Bonuses)

As noted above, having regard to the overall performance of the Company and current market conditions, the Board has, in relation 
to the Managing Director and other key management personnel, exercised its discretion to suspend the STI component for the 
2020 financial year.

LTI (Performance Rights/Share Based Payments)

During the financial year:

•  No performance rights granted to either the Managing Director or the other key management personnel as part of their 

compensation in previous financial years vested;

•  No share-based payments were granted as compensation to either the Managing Director or the other key management 

personnel; and

•  The Company reinstated the LTI remuneration component (being a performance rights plan) for the Managing Director and other 

key management personnel (FY2020 LTI Plan). 

Each right under the FY2020 LTI Plan converts into one ordinary share of MMA Offshore Limited on vesting. No amounts are paid or 
payable by the recipient upon grant of the rights under the FY2020 LTI Plan. The rights carry neither rights to dividends nor voting 
rights. Please refer to the table below for details of the performance criteria for the rights granted during the 2020 financial year 
under the FY2020 LTI Plan. 

The table below sets out the relevant performance criteria for the performance rights granted to the Managing Director and other 
executive key management personnel during the 2020 financial year:

Performance Criteria

FY2022 EBITDA/ 
Assets(1)

Performance 
Period

Beginning 1 July 
2019 and ending 
30 June 2022

Percentage  
of LTI subject to 
Performance Criteria

Performance Criteria Targets

50%

0% vesting if FY2022 EBITDA / 
Assets is below 10%

Percentage  
of Performance Rights 
which vest if Target met

100%

Beginning 1 July 
2019 and ending 
30 June 2022

Company’s Total 
Shareholder Return 
(TSR)(2) percentile 
ranking over the 
Performance Period 
relative to a selected  
Peer Group(3)

50% vesting if FY2022 EBITDA / 
Assets is above 10%

Pro-rata vesting (on a straight-line 
basis) if FY2022 EBITDA /  
Assets is between 10% and 15%

100% vesting if FY2022 EBITDA / 
Assets of 15% is achieved

50%

0% vesting if Company’s TSR is 
below 50th percentile 

100%

50% vesting if Company’s TSR is 
equal to 50th percentile 

Pro-rata vesting (on a straight-line 
basis) if Company TSR is between 
50th and 75th percentile 

100% vesting if Company’s TSR 
is equal to or greater than 75th 
percentile

(2)  Total Shareholder Return (TSR) means, broadly, the increase in the share price plus dividends paid (calculated in Australian dollars), excluding 
franking credits and taxation, over the Performance Period, to be determined in a manner decided by the Board in its absolute discretion. 
Notwithstanding that the Performance Criteria targets in respect of TSR may be met, if the TSR is negative over the Performance Period, the Board 
has the absolute discretion to decide if any of those Performance Rights vest. 

(3)  Peer Group means the peer group (the composition of which may be changed by the Board in its absolute discretion) comprising of the 

constituents of the ASX 200 – Industrials Index being the following ASX listed companies:

ALS Limited (ASX:ALQ), Atlas Arteria Limited (ASX:ALX), Aurizon Holdings Limited (ASX:AZJ), Austal Limited (ASX:ASB), Bingo Industries limited 
(ASX:BIN), Brambles Limited ASX:BXB), CIMIC Group Limited (ASX:CIM), Cleanaway Waste Management Limited (ASX:CWY), Downer EDI 
Limited (ASX:DOW), Emeco Holdings Limited (ASX:EHL), GWA Group Limited (ASX:GWA), IPH Limited (ASX:IPH), McMillan Shakespeare Limited 
(ASX:MMS), Monadelphous Group Limited (ASX:MND), Nearmap Ltd (ASX:NEA), NRW Holdings Ltd (ASX:NWH), Qantas Airways Limited 
(ASX:QAN), Qube Holdings Limited (ASX:QUB), Reliance Worldwide Corporation Limited (ASX:RWC), SEEK Limited (ASX:SEK), Service Stream 
Limited (ASX:SSM), Seven Group Holdings Limited (ASX:SVW), Smartgroup Corporation Ltd (ASX:SIQ), Sydney Airport Limited (ASX:SYD), 
Transurban Group (ASX:TCL).

During the financial year, the following rights schemes were in existence:

Series issued

Number issued

Grant date

Vesting date

(1) 16 Nov 2018 (a)

10,625,634

19 Oct 2018

1 Jul 2021

(2) 28 Nov 2018 (a)

2,581,441

21 Nov 2018

1 Jul 2021

(3) 8 Jun 2020 (b)

18,469,539

29 Nov 2019

1 Jul 2022

(4) 8 Jun 2020 (b)

3,511,454

21 Nov 2019

1 Jul 2022

Exercise price 
$

Fair value at 
grant date 
$

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.11

0.10

0.16

0.16

Expiry date 
(for vested 
rights)

1 Jul 2023

1 Jul 2023

1 Jul 2024

1 Jul 2024

(a)  In accordance with the terms of the MMA Offshore Limited Performance Rights Plan – 2018 (granted by the Board on 19 October 2018) and 
the MMA Offshore Limited Managing Director’s Performance Rights Plan – 2018 (as approved by the shareholders at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting on 21 November 2018) the number of performance rights which vest on 1 July 2021 will depend on the Company achieving the 
specified Debt Refinancing (25% weighting) targets, the specified Net Debt to EBITDA ratio (25% weighting) and the Total Shareholder Return 
(50% weighting) of the Company relative to a selected peer group of companies as set out in note 5.2 of the Financial Statements. Subject to the 
performance rights vesting on 1 July 2021, the vested performance rights must be exercised within a two-year period from the vesting date (ie by 1 
July 2023) or such other time as determined by the Board in its sole and absolute discretion.

(b) In accordance with the terms of the MMA Offshore Limited Performance Rights Plan – 2019 (granted by the Board on 29 November 2019 and 

19 May 2020) and the Managing Director’s Performance Rights Plan – 2019 (as approved by the shareholders at the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting on 21 November 2019) the number of performance rights which vest on 1 July 2022 in relation to the Managing Director and other 
executive key management personnel will depend on the Company achieving the specified FY2022 EBITDA to Assets ratio (50% weighting) and 
the Total Shareholder Return (50% weighting) of the Company relative to a selected peer group of companies as set out in note 5.2 of the Financial 
Statements. The number of performance rights which vest on 1 July 2022 in relation to other Senior Management of the Company (ie excluding the 
Managing Director and other executive key management personnel) will depend on the Company achieving the specified FY2022 EBITDA to Assets 
Ratio (40% weighting), a Retention Hurdle (20% weighting) and the Total Shareholder Return (40% weighting) of the Company relative to a selected 
peer group of companies as set out in note 5.2 of the Financial Statements. Subject to the performance rights vesting on 1 July 2022, the vested 
performance rights must be exercised within a two-year period from the vesting date (ie by 1 July 2024) or such other time as determined by the 
Board in its sole and absolute discretion.

There has been no alteration of the terms and conditions of the above share-based payment arrangements since the grant date.

The following share-based payments were granted as compensation to the Managing Director and executive key management 
personnel during the current financial year:

Name

Mr D Ross

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Mr D Thomas

Ms L Buckey

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic

Performance 
rights issued

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

29 Nov 19

19 May 20

Number 
granted

3,511,454

1,708,000

1,186,112

1,121,724

705,036

1,186,111

1,050,556

1,118,333

Number 
vested

% of grant 
vested

% of grant 
forfeited

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

% of 
compensation 
for the year 
consisting of 
share based 
payment

23%

23%

16%

15%

15%

15%

15%

28%

During the financial year, no performance rights vested in favour of the Managing Director or other key management personnel.

42      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      43

 
The following table summarises the value of performance rights to key management personnel which were granted or vested 
during the financial year as part of their remuneration:

Details of the performance rights held by executive key management personnel are as follows:

1,600,260

3,511,454

Mr D Cavanagh

1,074,831

1,708,000

Balance at  
1 July 2019

Granted as 
compensation

Vested

Net other 
change 
(lapsed)

Balance at  
30 June 2020

Vested but not 
exercisable

Rights vested 
during year

504,178

299,688

476,809

461,251

374,332

1,186,112

705,036

1,121,724

1,186,111

1,050,556

-

1,118,333

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,111,714

2,782,831

1,690,290

1,004,724

1,598,533

1,647,362

1,424,888

1,118,333

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at  
1 July 2018

Granted as 
compensation

Vested

Net other 
change 
(lapsed)

Balance at  
30 June 2019

Vested but not 
exercisable

Rights vested 
during year

2020
Executives

Mr D Ross

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic(1)

2019
Executives

Mr D Ross

941,850

1,600,260

Mr D Cavanagh

-

1,074,831

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic(1)

252,126

217,350

242,828

178,794

96,644

-

504,178

299,688

476,809

461,251

374,332

-

(1)  Appointed on 3 February 2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(941,850)

1,600,260

-

1,074,831

(252,126)

(217,350)

(242,828)

(178,794)

(96,644)

-

504,178

299,688

476,809

461,251

374,332

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

All performance rights issued to key management personnel during the financial year were made in accordance with the terms of 
the respective performance rights plans. As discussed above, no performance rights vested during the financial year.

Further details of the share based payment arrangements during the 2020 and 2019 financial years are contained in note 5.2 of the 
Financial Statements.

Name

Mr D Ross

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Mr D Thomas

Ms L Buckey

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic

Value of rights 
granted at  
grant date 
$

Value of rights 
at vesting date
$

561,833

273,280

189,778

179,476

112,806

189,778

168,089

178,933

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

During the financial year, no performance rights (which were previously granted to key management personnel as part of their 

remuneration) lapsed.

Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings

Details of the fully paid ordinary shares of the Company held by key management personnel are as follows:

2020

Balance at 
1 July 2019

Granted as 
compensation

Received on vesting of 
Performance Rights

Net other 
change

Balance at 
30 June 2020

Balance held 
nominally

Mr A Edwards

331,360

Mr P Kennan

77,419,000

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng

Mr I Macliver(1)

372,058

200,000

-

Mr D Ross

1,531,570

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic(2)

21,000

-

1,475

-

1,578

24,706

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

331,360

-

104,989,152

182,408,152

182,408,152

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

372,058

200,000

-

1,531,570

21,000

-

1,475

-

1,578

24,706

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2019

Balance at 
1 July 2018

Granted as 
compensation

Received on vesting of 
Performance Rights

Net other 
change

Balance at 
30 June 2019

Balance held 
nominally

Mr A Edwards

231,360

Mr P Kennan

77,419,000

Ms E Howell

Mr CG Heng

Mr I Macliver(1)

247,058

200,000

-

Mr D Ross

1,531,570

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic(2)

21,000

-

1,475

-

1,578

24,706

-

(1)  Appointed on 20 January 2020

(2)  Appointed on 3 February 2020 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

331,360

-

-

77,419,000

77,419,000

125,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

372,058

200,000

-

1,531,570

21,000

-

1,475

-

1,578

24,706

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

44      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      45

Share Trading Restrictions

The Company’s Share Trading Policy requires key management personnel proposing to enter into arrangements that limit the 
economic risk of a vested holding in the Company’s securities to first obtain approval from the Chairman of the Board (for directors), 
approval of the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee (for the Chairman of the Board), and approval from the Managing 
Director (for other executives), and subsequently provide details of the dealing within five business days of the dealing taking place. 
Any breach of the Share Trading Policy is taken very seriously by the Company and is subject to disciplinary action, including 
possible termination of a person’s employment or appointment. A copy of the Company’s Share Trading Policy can be found on the 
Corporate Governance page of our website at www.mmaoffshore.com/investor-centre/corporate-governance. 

Key Terms of Employment Contracts

As at the date of this report, the Managing Director and other executive key management personnel are all employed by the 
Company under an employment contract, none of which are of fixed-term duration.

These employment contracts may be terminated by either party giving the required notice and subject to termination payments as 
detailed in the table below:

Name

Mr D Ross

Mr D Cavanagh

Mr D Roberts

Ms L Buckey

Mr D Thomas

Mr R Furlong

Mr S Edgar

Mr T Radic

Termination notice period

Termination benefits payable

6 months

12 weeks

12 weeks

12 weeks

12 weeks

12 weeks

12 weeks

12 weeks

Yes(1)

Yes(2)

No

No

No

No

No

No

(1)  If the employee is made redundant as a result of a material diminution in the nature and level of responsibilities or functions of the employee’s 

position including, without limitation, through a change in control of the Company, the employee will be entitled to an aggregate payment equivalent 
to the maximum amount that may be paid to the employee under the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules without prior shareholder approval.

(2)  If the employee is made redundant as a result of a material diminution in the nature and level of responsibilities or functions of the employee’s 

position including, without limitation, through a change in control of the Company, the employee will be entitled to a payment equal to 0.5 times the 
Fixed Annual Remuneration in the relevant year (excluding any short-term incentives or long-term incentives). 

Under these employment contracts, the remuneration package for the Managing Director and other key management personnel 
consists of an annual base salary and statutory superannuation contributions. Participation in the Company’s incentive schemes is 
at the absolute discretion of the Board.

This Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth).

On behalf of the Directors,

Andrew Edwards 
Chairman 
Welshpool, 29 September 2020 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Tower 2 
Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

The Board of Directors 
MMA Offshore Limited 
1 Mews Road 
Fremantle WA 6160 

19 September 2019 
The Board of Directors 
MMA Offshore Limited 
404 Orrong Road 
Welshpool WA 6106 

Dear Board Members 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
Tower 2 
www.deloitte.com.au 
Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

29 September 2020 

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  IInnddeeppeennddeennccee  DDeeccllaarraattiioonn  ttoo  MMMMAA  OOffffsshhoorree  LLiimmiitteedd 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of MMA Offshore Limited. 
Dear Board Members 

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  IInnddeeppeennddeennccee  DDeeccllaarraattiioonn  ttoo  MMMMAA  OOffffsshhoorree  LLiimmiitteedd 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of MMA Offshore Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2019, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 
In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of MMA Offshore Limited. 
• 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of MMA Offshore Limited for the year ended 
• 
30 June 2020, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 
Yours faithfully 

• 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

•  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Yours faithfully 

JJoohhnn  SSiibbeennaalleerr  
Partner 
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 
Chartered Accountants 

JJoohhnn  SSiibbeennaalleerr  
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

46      Annual Report 2020

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

MMA Offshore Limited      47

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  RReeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  
mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  MMMMAA  OOffffsshhoorree  LLiimmiitteedd 

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  RReeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  
mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  MMMMAA  OOffffsshhoorree  LLiimmiitteedd  

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrtt  

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2 
Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
GPO Box A46 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tower 2 
Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Brookfield Place 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
123 St Georges Terrace 
www.deloitte.com.au 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Opinion 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  FFiinnaanncciiaall  RReeppoorrtt  
We have audited the financial report of MMA Offshore Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(the “Group”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the 
Opinion 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
We have audited the financial report of MMA Offshore Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries 
to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
(the “Group”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the 
explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration. 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
Act 2001, including:  
explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration.  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its financial 
(i)  
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
performance for the year then ended; and   
Act 2001, including:  

(ii)  
(i)  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and   

Basis for Opinion 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(ii)  
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Basis for Opinion 
Report section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations Act 2001 and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code of Ethics for Professional 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
Report section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group   in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations Act 2001 and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  &  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code of Ethics for Professional 
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
given to the directors of the Company,,  would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
time of this auditor’s report. 
the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
for our opinion. 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context 
of our  audit  of  the financial report as  a whole,  and  in  forming our  opinion thereon, and  we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  
AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

CCaarrrryyiinngg   vvaalluuee   ooff   tthhee   VVeesssseell   CCaasshh   GGeenneerraattiinngg  
UUnniitt  

As disclosed in Note 3.7, included in the 
Group’s consolidated statement of financial 
position at 30 June 2020 are non current assets 
associated with the Vessel Cash Generating 
Unit (“Vessel CGU”) of $361.1 million. The 
assessment of the recoverable amount of the 
Vessel CGU requires management to exercise 
judgement and has been based on a Fair Value 
Less Cost of Disposal (“FVLCD”) approach. 

The Group appointed external valuers to 
perform a valuation of the Vessel CGU. 

Key assumptions used in assessing the 
recoverable amount include current and 
forecast economic conditions including 
potential movements in the market as a 
consequence of commodity prices and the 
application of an ‘en bloc’ discount to the vessel 
fleet.  

CCaarrrryyiinngg  vvaalluuee  ooff  tthhee  SSuubbsseeaa  CCaasshh  GGeenneerraattiinngg  
UUnniitt  

As disclosed in Note 3.7, included in the 
Group’s consolidated statement of financial 
position at 30 June 2020 are non current assets 
associated with the Subsea Cash Generating 
Unit (“Subsea CGU”) of $23.0 million.  

Management undertakes an assessment as to 
whether any non current asset or cash 
generating unit may be impaired at balance 
date.  

The assessment requires significant judgement 
due to assumptions and estimates involved in 
preparing a value in use model (‘VIU’) to 
estimate recoverable amount, including: 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

•  Understanding the process management 

undertakes to evaluate the recoverability of the 
Vessel CGU; 
Assessing management’s determination of the 
Vessel CGU based on our understanding of the 
nature of the Group’s business and the economic 
environment in which the segments operate; 
Assessing the objectivity and competence of the 
external valuers; 
Evaluating the external valuations obtained by the 
Group by assessing the valuation methodology 
adopted and the assumptions used; 
Comparing actual sales prices, including  
‘en bloc’ discounts, of vessels during and post the 
reporting period to evaluate the reasonableness 
of the valuation; and 
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures 
in Note 3.7 to the financial statements. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:  

• 

•  Obtaining management’s impairment assessment 
carried out for the Subsea CGU, and assessing the 
work performed against the requirements of the 
relevant accounting standard; 
In conjunction with our internal valuation 
specialists we specifically assessed the 
recoverable value modelling for the Subsea CGU, 
as it demonstrated characteristics suggesting 
impairment testing was required, by: 
➢ 

Inquiring of management and the directors 
in relation to forecasting assumptions within 
the VIU model and agreeing these to 
approved budgets; 

48      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      49

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

Forecast future cash flows; and 

- 
-  Discount rates. 

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  
AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 
➢  Reviewing the mathematical accuracy and 

modelling integrity of the value in use model; 

➢  Challenging the assumptions contained in 
the cash flow forecasts, including the 
revenue and expense projections, forecast 
gross margins and capital expenditures 
including the impact of COVID-19 and the 
outlook for easing of restrictions in relevant 
regions; and 

➢  Performing sensitivity analysis on key 

assumptions within the model, including the 
expected revenues, margins, growth rates 
and discount rate. 

• 

Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures 
in Note 3.7 to the financial statements. 

CCaarrrryyiinngg  vvaalluuee  ooff  aasssseettss  hheelldd  ffoorr  ssaallee  

As disclosed in note 3.4 the Group had classified 
certain non-core vessels as assets held for sale. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

The  assessment  of  the  recoverable  amount  of 
the  non-core  assets  held  for  sale  requires 
management  to  exercise  judgement.  A  market 
based  approach  has  been  used,  reflecting  the 
value  which  could  be  expected  to  be  realised 
through sales executed in the period to 30 June 
2021. 

In  assessing  the  recoverable  amount  of  these 
non-core  vessels,  the  Group  has  used  internal 
management  valuations  incorporating  existing 
industry  knowledge 
including  actual  sales 
achieved during the period, current discussions 
with prospective purchasers and market sales of 
similar vessels. 

RReeccoovveerraabbiilliittyy  ooff  ttrraaddee  rreecceeiivvaabblleess  

As  disclosed  in  Note  3.2,  the  carrying  value  of 
trade  receivables  is  $52.4  million,  net  of  an 
allowance  for  expected  credit  loss  of  $22.4 
million.  

Significant judgment is required in assessing 
the recoverability of trade receivables. This 
includes assessing the credit risk of trade 
receivables which have been outstanding for a 
period longer than average payment terms. 

• 

• 

•  Understanding the process management 

undertakes to evaluate the recoverability of non-
core vessels;  
Evaluating and challenging management’s 
determination of the carrying value through; 
Comparing actual market sale prices of similar 
vessels sold in the period to 30 June 2020 and up 
to the date of the financial statements;  
Evaluating current discussions and/or 
negotiations held with prospective purchasers in 
respect of non-core vessels; 
Evaluated managements ability to forecast 
expected carrying value through previously 
executed fleet sales; and 
Assessing the appropriateness of the related 
disclosures in Note 3.7 to the financial statements. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

•  Understanding the process management 

undertakes to evaluate the recoverability of trade 
receivables; 
Assessing the recoverability of a sample of trade 
receivables by reviewing cash received 
subsequent to year end;  
Reviewing other evidence including customer 
correspondence and holding discussions with 
management to challenge their knowledge of 

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  
AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

future conditions that may impact expected 
customer receipts; and 
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures 
in Note 3.2 to the financial statements. 

• 

AAccqquuiissiittiioonn  ooff  NNeeppttuunnee  MMaarriinnee  SSeerrvviicceess  
ssuubbssiiddiiaarriieess  ((ssuubbsseeqquueennttllyy  rreennaammeedd  SSuubbsseeaa  
SSeerrvviicceess))  

As disclosed in Note 3.13 the Group completed 
the acquisition of Subsea Services on 7 
November 2019 for net purchase consideration 
of $19.7 million. 

Management has completed the process to 
allocate the purchase price to identifiable 
assets, liabilities and separately identifiable 
intangible assets as relevant.  

This process involved estimation and 
judgement in determining the equipment 
values, inventory, provisions and discount rate 
applied to future cash flow forecasts.   

SSyynnddiiccaatteedd  FFiinnaanncciinngg  FFaacciilliittyy  

As disclosed in Note 3.9 the Group had total 
loans and borrowings of $273.4 million with 
repayments of $7.5 million due on both 31 
December 2020 and 30 June 2021. The 
syndicated financing facility (SFA) matures and 
all remaining amounts are payable on 30 
September 2021.  

The Group continues to closely manage its 
financing arrangements and ongoing liquidity 
as disclosed in Note 1 to the financial 
statements. This requires the achievement of 
EBITDA and cash flow forecasts, which are 
subject to variation due to factors which are 
outside the control of the Group, to enable the 
Group to continue to meet its financial 
covenant obligations and maintain its liquidity.  

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Reading the relevant agreements to understand 
the key terms and conditions, and confirming our 
understanding of the transaction; 
Evaluating management’s process for the 
identification of the assets and liabilities acquired; 
Evaluating management’s process for the 
determination of the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities acquired;  
In conjunction with our valuation specialists, 
assessing the competence and objectivity of 
management’s specialist who valued the 
intangible assets; 
Challenging the values attributable to equipment, 
inventory and provisions recognised in respect of 
the acquisition; and 
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures 
in Note 3.13 to the financial statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Assessing the process undertaken by 
management to develop the EBITDA and cash 
flow forecasts for the period that is not less than 
12 months beyond the date these financial 
statements are approved; 
Assessing last year’s budget with actual results to 
assess budgeting accuracy; 
Evaluating performance in the period from year 
end to the audit opinion date against the 
FY20/FY21 budget; 
Evaluating the key assumptions used by the 
Group in its EBITDA and cash flow forecasts, 
which are subject to variation due to factors 
outside the control of the Group including the 
impact of COVID-19 and other economic factors, 
for a period that is not less than 12 months 

50      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 

• 

• 

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  rreessppoonnddeedd  ttoo  tthhee  KKeeyy  
AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerr 
beyond the date these financial statements are 
approved; 
Performing a sensitivity analysis to determine the 
robustness of the EBITDA and cash flow forecasts 
and the impact of changing key assumptions; 
Reviewing the terms and conditions under the 
SFA; 
Assessing the forecast financial covenant 
calculations over the period to 30 September 2021 
to identify whether potential breaches may occur; 
and 
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures 
included in Note 1 and 3.9 to the financial 
statements. 

• 

• 

Other Information  

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information  included  in  the  Group’s   annual  report   for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  but  does  not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. The annual report  is expected to be made 
available to us after the date of this auditor's report.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an 
audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud  or  error,  design  and  perform  audit  procedures  responsive  to  those  risks,  and  obtain 
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of 
not  detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting 
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal control.  

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we will not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

•  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our  knowledge obtained  in  the  audit,  or  otherwise  appears  to be materially  misstated.  If, 
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events  or  conditions  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going  concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw 
attention in  our  auditor’s  report to the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial report or,  if such 
disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 
or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

52      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The Directors declare that:

(a)  in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable;

(b)  in the Directors’ opinion, the attached Financial Statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as 

stated in note 1 to the Financial Statements;

(c)  in the Directors’ opinion, the attached Financial Statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth), including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of 
the consolidated entity; and

(d)  the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

At the date of this declaration, the Company is within the class of companies affected by ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned 
Companies) Instrument 2016/785. The nature of the deed of cross guarantee is such that each company, which is party to the 
deed, guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in accordance with the deed of cross guarantee.

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the companies to which the ASIC 
Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 applies, as detailed in note 5.6 to the Financial Statements will, as 
a Group, be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, liable for by virtue of the deed of cross 
guarantee.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

On behalf of the Directors,

Andrew Edwards 
Chairman 
Welshpool, 29 September 2020

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about  the  matter  or when,  in extremely rare  circumstances,  we determine that  a matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  RReemmuunneerraattiioonn  RReeppoorrtt  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in on pages 36 to 46 of the Directors’ Report for 
the year ended 30 June 2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of MMA Offshore Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

JJoohhnn  SSiibbeennaalleerr  
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Perth, 29 September 2020  

54      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      55

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL 
REPORT 
2020

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

1.  General Notes 

1.1 

1.2 

1.3 

Basis of Preparation 

Going Concern 

Critical Accounting Judgements and 

Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty 

2. 

Financial Performance 

2.1 

2.2 

2.3 

2.4 

2.5 

Segment Information 

Other Income and Expenses 

Income Taxes 

Earnings per Share 

Dividends Provided for or Paid 

3. 

Assets and Liabilities 

3.1 

3.2 

3.3 

3.4 

3.5 

3.6 

3.7 

3.8 

3.9 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Inventories 

Assets Classified as Held for Sale 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Right of Use Assets 

Impairment of Non-current Assets 

Trade and Other Payables 

Borrowings 

3.10  Lease Liabilities 

3.11  Provisions 

3.12  Deferred Tax Balances 

3.13  Acquisition of Subsidiaries 

4.  Capital Structure 

4.1 

4.2 

4.3 

Issued Capital 

Reserves 

Capital Risk Management 

5.  Other Notes 

5.1 

5.2 

5.3 

5.4 

5.5 

5.6 

5.7 

5.8 

5.9 

Commitments for Expenditure 

Share Based Payments 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Related Party Transactions 

Remuneration of Auditors 

Subsidiaries 

Parent Company Information 

Financial Instruments 

Operating Lease Arrangements 

5.10  Contingent Liabilities 

5.11  Events After the Reporting Period 

5.12  Other Accounting Policies 

58

59

60

61

62

62

62

63

64

64

68

69

69

69

70

70

70

71

71

72

73

73

78

78

79

80

81

82

84

84

84

85

86

86

86

87

88

88

89

91

91

95

95

96

96

Additional Securities Exchange Information 

98

A FOCUS ON 
RELIABILITY

56      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      57

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020

Note

2.1

2.2

2.1

2.3

Revenue 

Finance income

Other income/(expenses)

Vessel expenses

Subsea expenses

Project Logistics expenses

Administration expenses

Impairment charges

Finance costs

Loss before tax

Income tax expense

Loss for the Year

Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Loss on hedge of net investment in a foreign operation

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total Comprehensive Loss for the Year

Loss attributable to owners of the Company

    Owners of the parent

    Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive loss attributable to owners of the Company

    Owners of the parent

    Non-controlling interest

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

273,011

239,259

823

4,474

1,278

(556)

(220,298)

(238,951)

(41,872)

(18,459)

(15,494)

(57,723)

(18,119)

(93,657)

(530)

(94,187)

7,518

(3,247)

4,271

(89,916)

(93,977)

(210)

(94,187)

(89,706)

(210)

(89,916)

-

-

(7,402)

(10,361)

(19,146)

(35,879)

(1,494)

(37,373)

20,742

(8,886)

11,856

(25,517)

(37,373)

-

(37,373)

(25,517)

-

(25,517)

Loss per share 

Basic

Cents Per Share Cents Per Share

2.4

(10.44)

 (4.36)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Assets classified as held for sale

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangibles

Total Non-Current Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Unearned revenue

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Current tax liabilities

Customer deposits

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Trade payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Equity attributable to owners of the company

Non-controlling interest

Total Equity

Note

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.13

3.8

3.9

3.10

3.11

3.9

3.10

3.11

3.12

4.1

4.2

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

86,637

52,429

2,216

2,822

41,961

186,065

373,530

10,117

108

383,755

569,820

41,879

538

12,739

3,729

15,815

2,684

-

77,384

-

257,838

7,164

256

57

265,315

342,699

227,121

70,155

63,275

1,974

1,149

-

136,553

482,322

-

-

482,322

618,875

30,481

831

2,743

-

11,354

1,806

160

47,375

5,296

262,807

-

152

-

268,255

315,630

303,245

667,251

139,305

654,735

133,777

(579,244)

(485,267)

227,312

303,245

(191)

-

227,121

303,245

58      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      59

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,516

1,257

-

-

12,516

1,257

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

-

19

19

Deposit for investment in business combination

Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired

3.13

Employee 
Equity 
Settled 
Benefits 
Reserve 
$’000

Issued 
Capital 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$’000

Hedging 
Reserve 
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses 
$’000

Equity 
Holders 
of Parent 
$’000

Non-
controlling 
Interest 
$’000

Total 
$’000

Year Ended 
30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2019

654,735

621

(66,176)

199,332

(485,267)

303,245

-

303,245

-

-

(93,977)

(93,977)

(210)

(94,187)

(3,247)

7,518

-

4,271

-

4,271

(3,247)

7,518

(93,977)

(89,706)

(210)

(89,916)

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year

Total Comprehensive 
Income/(Loss) for the 
Year

-

-

-

Issue of shares

12,516

-

-

-

-

Recognition of share 
based payments

Non-controlling interest 
arising on the acquisition

-

-

1,257

-

Balance at 30 June 2020

667,251

1,878

(69,423)

206,850

(579,244)

227,312

(191)

227,121

Employee 
Equity 
Settled 
Benefits 
Reserve 
$’000

Issued 
Capital 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation  
Reserve 
$’000

Hedging 
Reserve 
$’000

Accumulated 
Losses 
$’000

Equity 
Holders of 
Parent 
$’000

Non-
controlling 
Interest 
$’000

Year Ended 
30 June 2019

Balance at 1 July 2018

654,735

154

(57,290)

178,590

(447,894)

328,295

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year

Total Comprehensive 
Income/(Loss) for the 
Year

Recognition of share 
based payments

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(37,373)

(37,373)

(8,886)

20,742

-

11,856

(8,886)

20,742

(37,373)

(25,517)

467

-

-

-

467

Balance at 30 June 2019

654,735

621

(66,176)

199,332

(485,267)

303,245

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total 
$’000

328,295

(37,373)

11,856

(25,517)

467

303,245

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Receipts from customers

Government grants received

Interest received

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income tax paid

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

3.1

Note

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

285,230

241,305

2,819

823

-

1,278

(234,351)

(202,578)

(207)

(15,853)

38,461

(10,448)

1,414

-

(862)

(9,896)

(955)

(16,895)

22,155

(17,501)

7,491

(5,000)

-

(15,010)

3.9

3.9

(5,805)

(7,256)

-

(5,724)

(11,529)

(9)

-

(7,265)

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Repayment of borrowings

Financing fees on borrowings

Repayment of lease liabilities

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

17,036

(120)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

70,155

69,648

Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in 
foreign currencies

(554)

627

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Financial Year

86,637

70,155

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

60      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      61

1.  General Notes

1.  General Notes (continued)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

MMA Offshore Limited (“MMA” or the “Company”) is a for profit, listed public company incorporated in Australia. Its shares are 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.

1.1  Basis of Preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain assets which have been 
impaired and financial instruments that are measured at fair values. Historical cost is generally based on the fair values 
of the consideration given in exchange for assets. 

All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted. Transactions in foreign currencies are 
recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary items denominated in foreign 
currencies at reporting date are translated at the exchange rate prevailing at that date. Exchange differences are 
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for certain hedging transactions and translation of 
foreign operations as described in note 4.2. 

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financials/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with this Corporations Instrument, amounts in the 
financial statements are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

1.2  Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which assumes the continuity of normal 
business activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

For the financial year ended 30 June 2020 the Group incurred a loss after tax of $94.2 million (2019: $37.4 million) 
including a non-cash impairment charge of $57.7 million (2019: $10.4 million). As at 30 June 2020, net current assets of 
$108.7 million (2019: net current assets $89.2 million) included cash of $86.7 million (2019: $70.2 million).

The Group had total loans and borrowings at 30 June 2020 of $273.4 million (30 June 2019: $270.6 million) with 
repayments of $7.5 million due on both 31 December 2020 and 30 June 2021. The Group’s syndicated financing 
facility (SFA) matures on 30 September 2021. Whilst this maturity date is more than 12 months after the date of signing 
this financial report, the Group is currently in discussions with the banking syndicate to renegotiate the terms of the 
facility. To date the syndicate has been supportive of the Group, as evidenced by the granting of a waiver in respect of 
certain financial covenants, as announced on 17 June 2020. Positive discussions are continuing and an update will be 
provided in due course. Based upon discussions to date the directors are confident the facility will be restructured and/
or extended such that the maturity date of the facility will be extended beyond the current due date for repayment of 30 
September 2021.            

In preparing the financial report the directors have made an assessment of the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern. The Group has prepared detailed cash flow and EBITDA forecasts modelling the operational 
performance, financial results, liquidity and the testing of forecast compliance with financial covenants under the 
Group’s SFA.

The directors consider that current and expected liquidity from operating cashflow and cash on hand will be adequate 
to enable the Group to meet its debts and obligations as and when they fall due for the twelve months from the date of 
issuance of this financial report, subject to the matters described below.

In preparing those forecasts the Group has used best estimate assumptions. The directors have assessed the Group’s 
cash flow and EBITDA forecasts based on the expected level of market activity across the Group’s operations taking 
into account the impact of COVID-19, levels of contracted work, tendering activity and expected activity levels.

The key assumptions underpinning the cash flow and EBITDA forecasts are subject to variation due to factors which are 
outside the control of the Group. 

The Group’s ability to meet its ongoing operational and financial obligations, and financial covenants as required under 
the SFA for the period of twelve months from the approval of this report are primarily dependent upon:

•  Achieving cash flow and EBITDA forecasts including all key underlying assumptions, where EBITDA is defined by 

the SFA, for the period through to 30 September 2021;

•  No further significant slowdown or ceasing of activity as a result of government-imposed closures or customers 

choosing to reduce their exposure across their operations by further delaying projects as a result of COVID-19 and 
other economic factors; and

•  The ongoing financial support of the Company’s debt providers, including but not limited to the successful 

restructuring of amounts owing under the SFA such that the maturity date of the facility will be extended beyond the 
current due date for repayment of 30 September 2021.

The directors believe that at the date of approving the Annual Report there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
Group will be successful in respect of the above matters and therefore it is appropriate to prepare the report on the 
going concern basis.

1.3  Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty 

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the Directors are required to make judgements (other than 
those involving estimations) that have a significant impact on the amounts recognised and to make estimates and 
assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be 
relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies

The following critical judgement, apart from those involving estimation (which are presented separately below), 
has been made by the Directors in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most 
significant effect on the amounts recognised in financial statements.

Significant increase in credit risk – refer note 3.2

Key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end 
of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year.

Calculation of loss allowance – refer note 3.2 
Assets classified as held for sale – refer note 3.4 
Useful lives of property, plant and equipment – refer note 3.5 
Impairment of non-current assets – refer note 3.7 
Provisions – refer note 3.11

62      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      63

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20202. 

Financial Performance

2.1  Segment Information

An operating segment is a component of a group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue 
and incur expenses and whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (The 
Board of Directors) for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. Information 
regarding the Group’s operating segments is presented below. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are 
the same as the Group’s accounting policies.

Information reported to the Board of Directors (CODM) is focused on the category of services provided through the 
Groups operating activities.

Following the completion of acquisitions during the year, the group’s reportable segments are now:

•  Vessel Services – provision of specialised offshore support vessels;

2. 

Financial Performance (continued)

2.1  Segment Information (continued)

Vessels 
Services

2019 
$’000

239,259

-

239,259

Revenue

External sales

Inter-segment sales

Total revenue

•  Subsea Services – services to companies operating in subsea environments including inspection, maintenance and 

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices

repair; and

•  Project Logistics – project management of large marine spreads and complex marine logistics.

Segment revenues and results

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment:

Vessel 
Services

2020 
$’000

228,912

-

228,912

Subsea 
Services

2020 
$’000

38,092

7,887

45,979

Project 
Logistics

2020 
$’000

6,007

1,037

7,044

Eliminations

Consolidated

2020 
$’000

2020 
$’000

-

273,011

(8,924)

(8,924)

-

273,011

Revenue

External sales

Inter-segment sales

Total revenue

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices

Result

Segment profit/(loss) before 
impairment

Impairment charge

Segment loss after impairment

Finance income

Other income/(expenses)

Administration costs

Finance costs

Loss for the year before 
income tax

8,614

(3,780)

(12,452)

(55,797)

(47,183)

(1,926)

(5,706)

-

(12,452)

-

-

-

(7,618)

(57,723)

(65,341)

823

4,474

(15,494)

(18,119)

(93,657)

Subsea 
Services

2019 
$’000

Project 
Logistics

2019 
$’000

Eliminations

Consolidated

2019 
$’000

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

239,259

-

239,259

308

(10,361)

(10,053)

1,278

(556)

(7,402)

(19,146)

(35,879)

Result

Segment profit before 
impairment

Impairment charge

Segment loss after impairment

308

(10,361)

(10,053)

Finance income

Other income/(expenses)

Administration costs

Finance costs

Loss for the year before 
income tax

Segment profit/(loss) represents the profit/(loss) earned by the Vessels, Subsea Services and Project Logistics 
segments without allocation of finance income, other income and expenses, administration costs, finance costs and 
income tax expense. This is the measure reported to the CODM for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment 
of segment performance.

Disaggregation of revenue

The Group derives its revenue from contracts with customers for the transfer of goods and services over time and at a 
point in time in the following major product lines.

Revenue recognised over time:

Vessel hire

Personnel

Mobilisation/Demobilisation

Equipment hire

Fabrication

Materials

Other

Revenue recognised at a point in time:

Fuel sales

Total

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

200,087

198,615

16,161

14,663

1,810

8,620

2,810

20,108

264,259

-

11,979

-

-

-

10,493

221,086

8,752

273,011

18,173

239,259

64      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      65

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
2. 

Financial Performance (continued)

2. 

Financial Performance (continued)

2.1  Segment Information (continued)

Revenue from charter of vessels 

2.1  Segment Information (continued)

Geographical information

The Group is based in two principal geographical areas – Australia (country of domicile) and Singapore, however, the 
Vessel Services fleet is traded around the world as a single fleet and moves between all geographical areas. Subsea 

Services and Project Logistics are also provided across a number of geographical areas. 

During the year, the Group operated in a number of countries outside Australia. The Group’s revenue from external 
customers by location of operations and information about its non-current assets by location of assets are detailed in the 
following table:

Location

Australia

International

Total

Revenue from  
external customers

Non-current assets

2020 
$’000

143,572

129,439

273,011

2019 
$’000

159,256

80,003

239,259

2020 
$’000

127,868

255,887

383,755

2019 
$’000

176,327

305,995

482,322

For the purposes of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources to a segment, all assets are allocated to 
reportable segments other than cash and central administration assets.

Information about major customers for continuing operations

Included in revenues there are approximately $41.4 million (2019: $29.2 million) which arose from sales to the Group’s 
largest customer, revenues of approximately $34.5 million (2019: $28.4 million) which arose from sales to the Group’s 
second largest customer and revenues of approximately $27.8 million (2019: $4.9 million) which arose from sales to the 
Group’s third largest customer.

Revenue from the charter of vessels is an integrated service provided to customers and includes the charter of the 
vessel and crew, mobilisation and demobilisation. Revenue is recognised over the period of time over which the 
customer utilises the vessel. Where the entity supplies goods, such as fuel, to the customer as part of the contract, 
revenue is recognised at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods.

Revenue from subsea services

Revenue from subsea services is derived from providing a variety of services to companies operating in subsea 
environments including the inspection, maintenance and repair of facilities and equipment. Revenue is recognised over 
time based on the input method by reference to estimates of work completed for each contract.

The Group recognises other revenue as the promised goods and services are provided to customers in an amount that 
reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods and services.   

Segment Assets

The following is an analysis of the Group’s assets by reportable segment: 

Vessel Services (i)

Subsea Services (i)

Project Logistics

Unallocated assets

Total

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

444,646

539,763

30,963

1,895

92,316

569,820

-

-

79,112

618,875

(i) 

Vessel and Subsea Services segment assets include assets held for sale (refer note 3.4)

Other Segment Information

Vessel Services

Subsea Services

Project Logistics

Unallocated assets

Total

Impairment charges

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Additions to  
non-current assets

2020 
$’000

38,940

3,091

1,007

2,754

45,792

2019 
$’000

34,766

-

-

553

35,319

2020 
$’000

9,639

622

-

187

2019 
$’000

10,341

-

-

44

10,448

10,385

In addition to the depreciation charges reported above, the Group also recognised impairment charges (see note 3.7) 
in respect of vessels and other assets as set out below:

Vessels Service held for continuing operations

Vessels held for sale

Subsea Services held for sale

Total

2020 
$’000

-

55,797

1,926

57,723

2019 
$’000

8,254

2,107

-

10,361

66      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      67

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20202. 

Financial Performance (continued)

2. 

Financial Performance (continued)

2.2

Other Income and Expenses

Profit/(loss) for the year has been arrived at after recognising the following specific 
amounts:

Other income and expenses:

          Government grants (i)

Other gains and losses:

 Net foreign exchange losses

 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 Profit/(loss) on disposal of assets held for sale

          Other

       Total

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

3,974

-

(569)

455

589

25

4,474

(402)

57

(211)

-

(556)

(i) 

The group has received Government grants in Australia ($3.5 million) and Singapore ($0.5 million) to assist in 
dealing with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This support has been accounted for on a ‘gross’ basis with 
the income included in ‘Other income and expenses’ in the Statement of Profit & Loss. The related employee 
expenses are recorded in their respective operating segment. The company will continue to access Government 
grants in Australia until the end of September 2020 at which time eligibility will be reassessed in accordance with 
the relevant legislation.

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions 
attaching to them and that the grants will be received. 

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group 
recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Government grants that are 
receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial 
support to the Group with no future related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become 
receivable.

Depreciation:

Leasehold buildings and improvements

Vessels 

Plant and equipment

     Total

Impairment and loss allowance charges:

Loss allowance charge recognised on trade receivables

Impairment charge recognised on vessel services cash generating unit

Impairment charge recognised on subsea services cash generating unit

Employee benefits:

Post-employment benefits:

Defined contribution plans

Share based payments:

Equity settled share based payments

Other employee benefits

Total Employee Benefits

4,389

38,551

2,852

45,792

13,158

55,797

1,926

89

34,218

1,012

35,319

6,462

10,361

-

9,525

9,115

1,257

106,698

117,480

467

97,255

106,837

2.3

Income Taxes

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

Tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense in respect of the current year

Adjustment recognised in the current year in relation to tax provisions of prior years

Total income tax expense

The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to accounting loss as 
follows:

Loss before tax

Income tax benefit calculated at 30% 

Effect of revenue that is exempt from taxation

Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit

Effect of tax deductible items not included in accounting profit

Effect of foreign income taxable in Australia

Effect of unused tax losses and temporary differences not recognised as deferred 
tax assets

Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions

Adjustment recognised in the current year in relation to tax provisions of prior years

Total income tax expense

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

423

107

530

(93,657)

(28,097)

(801)

26,870

(273)

382

2,117

225

423

107

530

861

633

1,494

(35,879)

(10,764)

(717)

8,552

(273)

160

2,641

1,262

861

633

1,494

The tax rate used for the 2020 and 2019 reconciliations above is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian 
corporate entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law.

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income because of items of income or expense that 
are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current 
tax is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

2.4  Earnings per Share 

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the following data:

Loss for the year used in the calculation of basic earnings per share  

(94,187)

(37,373)

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic 
earnings per share

2.5  Dividends Provided for or Paid

No dividends have been provided for or paid during the current year.  

2020 
No.’000

2019 
No.’000

901,886

858,077

2020 
$’000

47,589

2019 
$’000

47,589

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognised as an expense when employees have 
rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

Adjusted franking account balance

68      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      69

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
 
3. 

Assets and Liabilities

3.1  Cash and cash equivalents

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks.

Cash and cash equivalents

Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Depreciation of non-current assets

Impairment charge of non-current assets

Amortisation of borrowing costs

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

(Gain) / Loss on sale of assets held for sale

Unrealised foreign exchange loss

Loss allowance on receivables

Equity settled share based payment

Change in net assets and liabilities:

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in prepayments

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

Increase in current tax balances

Increase in provisions 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in unearned revenue

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities

Net cash flows Provided by operating activities

3.2  Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Loss allowance

Other receivables 

Total

2020 
$’000

86,637

2019 
$’000

70,155

(94,187)

(37,373)

45,792

57,723

2,261

(455)

(589)

246

13,158

1,257

11,642

(741)

664

335

2,884

(1,204)

(311)

(14)

38,461

2020 
$’000

73,537

(22,373)

1,265

52,429

35,319

10,361

2,258

(57)

211

249

6,454

467

1,513

(60)

(341)

539

890

1,268

457

-

22,155

2019 
$’000

61,257

(9,179)

11,197

63,275

The Group has provided for an additional credit loss of $11.9 million during the financial year for a major debtor resulting 
in the full amount outstanding being provided for. Whilst MMA holds promissory notes (valued at USD$6.1million) and is 
enforcing payment of these in the relevant Execution Courts, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (being either court 
closures or court delays) is affecting our ability to enforce these court orders and collect the outstanding amounts due 
under these promissory notes.

The credit period for customers is negotiated individually on a case by case basis. An allowance has been made for 
estimated irrecoverable trade receivable amounts arising from the past rendering of services.

The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in significant financial 
difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are 
credited against the allowance account.

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.2  Trade and Other Receivables (continued)

The Group measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses 
(“ECL”) in two categories.

1.  Where there has been no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECL’s are collectively estimated 
using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience adjusted for factors that are 
specific to geographic region, general economic conditions and an assessment of current and forecast conditions 
at reporting date. This has resulted in ECL’s being applied to debtors aged over 60 days in our international 
business.    

2.  Where there has been a significant change in credit risk, ECL’s are individually estimated. This assessment is 

adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtor including their financial capacity to make payment, discussions 
with the debtor on the status of the receivable and any other information relevant to the assessment of the 
recoverability.       

The following table shows the movement in lifetime ECL that has been recognised for trade receivables in accordance 
with the simplified approach set out in AASB 9:

Balance as at 30 June 2019

Transfer to credit-impaired

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Balance as at 30 June 2020

3.3 

Inventories

Fuel – at cost

Consumables

Work in progress

Total

Collectively 
Assessed 
$’000

Individually 
Assessed 
$’000

231

59

-

290

8,948

13,099

36

22,083

2020 
$’000

1,085

998

133

2,216

Total 
$’000

9,179

13,158

36

22,373

2019 
$’000

1,834

140

-

1,974

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. 

3.4  Assets Classified as Held for Sale

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale 
transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the 
lower of their carrying amount or fair value less costs of disposal. An impairment loss is recognised for any initial write-
down of the asset to fair value less costs of disposal. Information regarding the assets held for sale in the Statement of 
Financial Position is presented below.

At 30 June 2020, the Company resolved to dispose of a number of non-core vessels within the fleet plus certain remote 
operated vehicles (ROV) from the Subsea business. Refer to note 3.7 for details of impairments recognised on the 
reclassification of these assets.           

The carrying value of assets classified as held for sale is as follows:

Vessels

Subsea - ROV Equipment

Total

2020 
$’000

41,685

276

41,961

2019 
$’000

-

-

-

70      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      71

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
 
3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.5  Property, Plant and Equipment

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.6  Right of Use Assets

Gross carrying amount:

Balance at 1 July 2018

Additions

Disposals

Net currency exchange differences

Balance at 1 July 2019

Additions

Acquisition of subsidiaries

Disposals

Reclassified as held for sale

Net currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairments:

Balance at 1 July 2018

Disposals

Impairment charge

Depreciation expense

Net currency exchange differences

Balance at 1 July 2019

Disposals

Impairment charge

Depreciation expense

Reclassified as held for sale

Net currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2020

Net book value:

As at 30 June 2019

As at 30 June 2020

Buildings and 
Improvements 
at cost 
$’000

Vessels  
at cost 
$’000

Plant and 
Equipment 
at cost 
$’000

Total 
$’000

13,996

952,757

16,465

983,218

-

10,341

44

10,385

(32)

799

-

(392)

(424)

61,406

874

63,079

14,763

1,024,504

16,991 1,056,258

-

9,639

809

1,043

-

11,618

10,448

12,661

(63)

(23,874)

(6,987)

(30,924)

-

(337,981)

(2,457)

(340,438)

996

15,239

350

16,585

16,739

687,527

20,324

724,590

(12,753)

(460,967)

(13,077)

(486,797)

28

-

-

273

301

(10,361)

-

(10,361)

(89)

(34,218)

(1,012)

(35,319)

(762)

(40,376)

(622)

(41,760)

(13,576)

(545,922)

(14,438)

(573,936)

61

-

23,874

6,620

30,555

(55,797)

(1,926)

(57,723)

(94)

(36,772)

(2,511)

(39,377)

-

296,296

2,181

298,477

(1,073)

(7,769)

(214)

(9,056)

(14,682)

(326,090)

(10,288)

(351,060)

1,187

2,057

478,582

361,437

2,553

482,322

10,036

373,530

Buildings and improvements, vessels and plant and equipment are stated at cost less, where applicable, accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributed to the acquisition of the item.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful 
lives. 

Key source of estimation uncertainty

The Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the end of each annual reporting 
period. At the end of this reporting period, the Directors have determined that there was no adjustment required to the 
Group’s property, plant and equipment’s useful lives.

Balance at 1 July 2019

Additions

Acquisition of subsidiaries

Balance at 30 June 2020

Accumulated depreciation:

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2020

Carrying amount:

As at 30 June 2020

Leased 
Buildings and 
Improvements 
$’000

Vessels 
$’000

Plant and 
Equipment 
$’000

5,002

795

264

1,236

8,093

-

441

39

662

Total 
$’000

6,238

1,539

8,755

13,359

2,031

1,142

16,532

(4,295)

(1,779)

(4,295)

(1,779)

(341)

(341)

(6,415)

(6,415)

9,064

252

801

10,117

The Group leases several assets including:

•  head office premises at Welshpool, Australia which expires 30 April 2025, with an option to extend two five-year 

terms; 

• 

two vessels (2019: two) under bare boat charter agreement with an average lease term of 27 months; and

•  various items of plant and equipment with an average lease term of five years.

Amounts recognised in profit and loss

Depreciation expense on right-of-use assets

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Income from sub-leasing right-of-use assets

3.7 

Impairment of Non-Current Assets

Impairment of Non-Current Assets

2020 
$’000

6,415

600

68

The Group performs a review of non-current asset values at each reporting period and whenever events occur or 
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may be impaired. Market conditions are 
monitored for indications of impairment for all of the Group’s operating assets and where such indications are identified, 
a formal impairment assessment is performed.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-
generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Impairment testing

The Group performs its impairment testing annually on 30 June each year. In addition, market conditions are monitored 
for indications of impairment for all of the Group’s operating assets. Where an indication of impairment is identified, a 
formal impairment assessment is performed. 

72      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      73

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.7 

Impairment of Non-Current Assets (continued)

3.7 

Impairment of Non-Current Assets (continued)

The Group has identified the following indicators of impairment at 30 June 2020:

• 

the carrying amount of the net assets of the Group is greater than the Company’s market capitalisation; and 

•  challenging market conditions in both Australia and internationally as the impact of the COVID pandemic and lower 

oil prices is felt across the industry.

As a result, the Group assessed the recoverable amounts of the Vessels, Subsea and Project Logistics Cash-Generating 
Units (‘CGU’).

The assessment resulted in the following impairment charges included in profit or loss:

Segment/CGU

Class of asset

Method

Vessels

Vessels

Subsea 

Subsea 

Property, Plant & Equipment

FVLCOD

Assets classified as held for sale

FVLCOD

Property, Plant & Equipment

ViU

Assets classified as held for sale

FVLCOD

Project Logistics

Property, Plant & Equipment

ViU

Total

Impairment charge

2020 
$’000

-

55,797

-

1,926

-

57,723

2019 
$’000

8,254

2,107

-

-

-

10,361

The inputs used in deriving the recoverable amount of each CGU is categorised in accordance within the following 
levels of the fair value hierarchy:

CGU

Vessels

   Continuing operations

   Held for sale

Subsea

   Continuing operations

   Held for sale

Project Logistics

Level 3(i) 
$’000

361,073

41,685

23,028

276

1,030

Recoverable 
Amount  
$’000

361,073

41,685

23,028

276

1,030

(i) 

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs used to measure fair value. In our Vessels calculations, the inputs used 
are based on both observable and unobservable market data prepared by an independent valuation consultant 
together with internally determined valuations. Due to the unobservable market data and internal valuation 
components of the valuations, the inputs are considered Level 3. 
In our Subsea and Project Logistics calculations, the inputs are based on unobservable market data and internal 
estimates and assumptions resulting in the classification as Level 3. 

Inputs in determining the classification level within the fair value hierarchy are reassessed at each reporting period as 
part of the impairment process. The inputs used within calculations are assessed and discussed internally to determine 
the extent to which they can be compared to observable market information and classified accordingly.

Industry Conditions

This financial year has seen a decline in overall market conditions with two major factors contributing:

1.  COVID-19; and

2.  Oil Price.

Firstly, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has created and continues to create uncertainty in world markets and the 
economy broadly. In our industry specifically, the impact has led to our customers delaying and or cancelling projects 
resulting in a reduction in revenue. In addition, the logistics of managing and crewing vessels and projects around 
the globe has become more difficult due to various travel and movement restrictions. Please refer to the Review of 
Operations for a more detailed summary of the impact.

Secondly, there was a sharp decline in the oil price in March 2020 as a result of the oil price war between Saudi 
Arabia and Russia. At a time when the industry was showing signs of improvement, this created further instability and 
uncertainty in the industry. We note however that the subsequent deal in May/June to reduce production did result in a 
partial recovery of the oil price which has recently stabilised.     

Vessels

As disclosed in note 3.4, a group of non-core vessels in the fleet were classified as being held for sale as at 30 June 
2020. This classification has resulted in two separate fair value assessments for the fleet, being those core vessels used 
for continuing operations and those non-core vessels that are held for sale.

Vessels - Continuing Operations

The recoverable amount of the core vessels was determined using a market-based approach, reflecting the value which 
could be expected to be realised through the disposal of the vessels, in an orderly market, on an “as is, where is” basis 
between a willing buyer and willing seller.

An independent valuation of the fleet was undertaken by a specialist marine valuation consultancy and shipbroking 
company. In preparing their valuation report, some of the factors they considered include the current market conditions 
in which the vessels operate, a review of recent market sales of similar vessels, consideration of the specification and 
earnings potential of each vessel and the inherent value and replacement cost of each vessel.

A key input into the recoverable amount of the CGU was the application of a discount to the independent vessel 
valuation to reflect the amount which would be achieved if the fleet was disposed of in one single transaction. In the 
June 2019 impairment assessment, the Company used a discount of 17.5%. The Board have increased this discount to 
19.6% for the current period. This specific rate has been used as it falls within the lower end of the range specified by 
the independent valuer. The Company considers this appropriate based on the removal of the vessels held for sale from 
the continuing fleet resulting in the remaining asset base being a higher quality and forms the basis for this assessment, 
while also resulting in a nil impairment.

The following factors were taken into account in determining this value:

• 

• 

• 

the movement in the oil price during the period;

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic;

the decision to dispose of the vessels classified as held for sale, results in the remaining fleet being higher value 
vessels as a result of their age, specifications and capabilities. The demand for these vessels is expected to remain 
stronger; and

•  acknowledging the impact of the significant vessel tonnage in the industry.

Key assumptions and sensitivity

The FVLCOD method requires an estimate of the current market value of the assets and the costs that would be 
associated with a disposal of the assets. In estimating the current market value of the assets, the Group engaged 
an experienced and qualified valuer to perform valuations. Estimates have also been made on the discount to the 
independent vessel valuation to reflect the amount which would be achieved if the fleet was disposed of in one single 
transaction, plus the selling costs associated with the sale.

The following provides information on the assumptions made in determining the fair value of the vessels, together with 
a sensitivity analysis showing the potential impact on the vessel carrying value based on the movement (increase or 
decrease) in the assumption:

74      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      75

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20203. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.7 

Impairment of Non-Current Assets (continued)

Assumption

En bloc discount

Selling costs

Vessels - Held for Sale

Sensitivity 
movement 

2.5%

0.5%

Change in  
carrying value  

$’000

11,231

1,834

Rate used

19.6%

2.0%

The recoverable amount of the non-core vessels was determined using a market based approach, reflecting the value 
which could be expected to be realised through an accelerated sale program.

In assessing the fair value of the non-core vessels, the Company has taken into consideration the following factors:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the current market values assessed by the independent specialist marine consultancy and broking company;

the recent market evidence of deemed distressed sales of vessels of similar age and classification;

the forecast costs the Company would incur in holding the respective vessels; and

the accelerated timing in which the Company wants to complete the sales.

The price that would be expected to be received in these circumstances for these non-core vessels would be less than 
if sold in an orderly transaction with no time restrictions to complete the sale.

3.7 

Impairment of Non-Current Assets (continued)

Key assumptions and sensitivity

The recoverable value of the Subsea assets in the current year was assessed using a ViU approach.

The estimation of future cashflows has been prepared based on approved group budgets with estimates and 
assumptions regarding future revenue growth rates, operating margins and discount rates.

The following provides information on the assumptions made in determining the recoverable value of the assets, 
together with a sensitivity analysis showing the potential impact on the carrying value based on the movement (increase 
or decrease) in the relevant estimate or assumption.

Assumption

Discount rate

Terminal year growth rate

Rate used

10.6%

2.0%

Sensitivity 
movement 

+0.5%

-0.5%

+0.5%

-0.5%

Increase/(Decrease) 
in recoverable value  

$’000

(1,892)

2,126

1,217

(1,084)

Further, assuming achievement of FY21 budgeted performance, unless an annual average revenue increase of 5% p.a 
was achieved over the remaining balance of the 5 year period to 30 June 2025, then the carrying cost and value in use 
of the relevant assets may need to be revisited.

Key assumptions and sensitivity

Subsea - Held for Sale

The FVLCOD method requires an estimate of the current market value of the vessels and costs that would be associated 
with a disposal of the assets. In estimating the current market value of the vessels and the value to be achieved in an 
accelerated sale, estimates have been made about the fair value to be realised. If the value to be realised was 5% 
higher or lower then the impairment on these vessels would decrease or increase by $2.2 million.     

Subsea

As disclosed in note 3.4, items of plant & equipment from the Subsea CGU were classified as being held for sale as at 
30 June 2020. This classification has resulted in two separate recoverable value assessments, being for the ongoing 
business and the plant & equipment that is held for sale.

Subsea - Continuing Operations

To assess the recoverable amount of the Subsea CGU, a ViU assessment was performed using five year cash flows and 
a terminal value.

In determining the forecast revenues and operating expenses, consideration has been given to the following:  

•  current and potential new contracts for the Subsea business;

•  current and expected tendering activities;

•  expected Subsea services activity in the region;

•  cost of running the business including labour and overheads;

•  project work has been budgeted by applying estimated gross margins, based on historical results, to the estimated 

revenues of projects; and

• 

in assessing future revenues, potential projects are identified with estimates of their total revenue. A likelihood of 
success % is then applied to the revenue to reflect a risk weighted likely revenue amount.

A discount rate of 10.6% has been used for ViU assessments. 

In the budget approved by the Board, forecast revenues have been decreased for the FY21 year to reflect the 
continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and decline in the oil price during the second half of the FY20 year. In 
FY22 and FY23, revenues are budgeted to increase on the assumption of an increase in activity in these years. 

The recoverable amount of the Subsea equipment identified for sale was determined using a market based approach, 
reflecting the value which could be expected to be realised through an accelerated sale program.

In assessing the fair value of the subsea equipment, the Company has taken into consideration the following factors:

• 

the Current Market Values assessed through review of industry publications;   

•  consideration of the condition of our ROV’s in comparison to advertised items;   

• 

the accelerated timing in which the Company wants to complete the sales; and

•  current offers that have been received for particular assets.

The price that would be expected to be received in these circumstances for these items would be less than if sold in an 
orderly transaction with no time restrictions to complete the sale.

Key assumptions and sensitivity

The FVLCOD method requires an estimate of the current market value of the subsea equipment and costs that would be 
associated with a disposal of the assets. In estimating the current market value of the subsea equipment and the value 
to be achieved in an accelerated sale, estimates have been made about the fair value to be realised. If the value to be 
realised was 5% higher or lower then the impairment on these subsea equipment would decrease or increase by less 
than $0.1 million.

Project Logistics

To assess the recoverable amount of the Project Logistics CGU, a ViU assessment was performed using five year cash 

flows and a terminal value.

In determining the forecast revenues and operating expenses, consideration has been given to the following:  

•  current and potential new contracts for the Project Logistics business;

•  current and expected tendering activities;

•  expected Project Logistics services activity in the region;

•  cost of running the business including labour and overheads;

•  project work has been budgeted by applying estimated gross margins, based on historical results to the estimated 

revenues of projects; and

• 

in assessing future revenues, potential projects are identified with estimates of their total revenue. A likelihood of 
success % is then applied to the revenue to reflect a risk weighted likely revenue amount.

A discount rate of 10.6% has been used for ViU assessments.

76      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      77

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20203. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.8  Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables

Other payables and accruals

Goods and services tax payable

Total

2020 
$’000

14,447

26,416

1,016

41,879

2019 
$’000

8,608

20,563

1,310

30,481

The average credit period on purchases of all goods is 30 days. The Group monitors payments to ensure that all 
payables are paid within the credit time frame.

3.9  Borrowings

Secured – at amortised cost

Current

Hire purchase liability

Bank loans(i)

Unamortised loan fees(ii)

Total

Non-Current
Bank loans(i)

Unamortised loan fees(ii)

Total

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000

-

15,000

(2,261)

12,739

258,404

(566)

257,838

4

5,000

(2,261)

2,743

265,634

(2,827)

262,807

Summary of borrowing arrangements:

(i) 

The amortisation profile of the facility is: 
•  $7.5 million by 31 December 2020; 
•  $7.5 million by 30 June 2021; and 
•  The balance is to be repaid on maturity at 30 September 2021. 

The facility and the respective amounts outstanding at 30 June 2020, comprises an AUD component (A$101.3 
million, 2019: A$99.7 million) and a USD component (USD118.6 million, 2019: USD120.1 million). 

The facility is fully secured by fixed and floating charges given by controlled entities within the Group, registered 
ship mortgages over a number of vessels owned by certain entities and real property mortgages. 

The current weighted interest rate on the bank loans is 4.17% at 30 June 2020 (2019: 5.99%).

(ii) 

The unamortised loan fees are in relation to the Syndicated Facility Agreement. 

Other financial liabilities including borrowings are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, 
cancelled or they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and 
the consideration paid or payable is recognised in the profit and loss.

Available borrowing facilities

Secured loan facilities with various maturity dates through to 2021 and which may 
be extended by mutual agreement:

Amount used

Amount unused

Total

There is no re-draw available on the existing facilities.

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

273,404

270,634

-

-

273,404

270,634

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.9  Borrowings (continued)

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities:

The table below details changes in the Group’s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non 
cash changes.    

2020

Balance at 1 July 2019

Repayment of borrowings 

Non-cash foreign exchange movement

Capitalisation of payment-in-kind interest 
(from 2017)

Unamortised loan fees

Balance at 30 June 2020

2019

Balance at 1 July 2018

Repayment of borrowings

Non-cash foreign exchange movement

Unamortised loan fees

Balance at 30 June 2019

Hire purchase 
liability 
$’000

Bank loans 
$’000

Unamortised 
loan fees 
$’000

Total 
$’000

4

(4)

-

-

-

-

10

(6)

-

-

4

270,634

(5,088)

265,550

(5,801)

3,243

5,328

-

273,404

-

-

-

2,261

(2,827)

(5,805)

3,243

5,328

2,261

270,577

269,001

(7,339)

261,672

(7,252)

8,885

-

270,634

(9)

-

2,260

(5,088)

(7,267)

8,885

2,260

265,550

3.10  Lease liabilities

Balance at 1 July 2019

Additions

Repayments

Interest expense

Acquisition of subsidiaries

Net currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2020

Current

Non-current

Total

Maturity analysis:

Year 1 

Year 2 

Year 3 

Year 4 

Year 5 

Less: unearned interest

2020 
$’000

6,238

1,539

(6,324)

600

8,842

(2)

10,893

3,729

7,164

10,893

4,224

3,231

1,610

1,607

1,382

12,054

(1,161)

10,893

78      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      79

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.11  Provisions

Current

Ongoing legal claims

Employee benefits – annual leave

Employee benefits – long service leave

Total

Non-current

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

5,602

5,112

5,101

15,815

-

6,852

4,502

11,354

3.12  Deferred Tax Balances

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) arise from the following:

Opening 
Balance

Recognised in 
Profit or Loss

Recognised  
in Equity

Acquisition of 
Subsidiary

2020

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Gross deferred tax liabilities:

Closing 
Balance

$’000

Property, plant and equipment

(19,729)

(4,515)

(375)

(147)

(24,766)

Employee benefits – long service leave

256

152

The Group has various ongoing legal claims relating to contractual disputes. As these claims are currently before the 
Courts, the disclosure of specific information relating to them could prejudice the position of the Group in those hearings 
and as such, this specific information is not provided. The total impact on profit and loss statement this financial year 
is $9.0 million (2019: nil) which includes provisions raised plus removal of other balances associated with the contracts 
and legal fees.

Significant Estimates

The Group has raised a net provision for $5.6 million to provide for the possible outcomes relating to these legal claims. 
These amounts have been estimated by the Directors as a possible outflow that may be required to settle these legal 
claims. As these legal claims have not been finalised as yet, this provision is only an estimate and the actual liability 
may differ depending on the outcome of these hearings.     

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long 
service leave in the period the related service is performed.

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits, are measured at their nominal values using the 
remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Liabilities recognised in respect of long-term employee benefits are measured at the present value of the estimated 
future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date.

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it 
is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of 
the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation 
at reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is 
measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of 
those cash flows.

Inventory

Receivables

Other

Gross deferred tax assets:

Provisions

Unused tax losses and credits

Other

Total

2019

(312)

(118)

-

195

115

121

-

-

-

-

-

-

(117)

(3)

121

(20,159)

(4,084)

(375)

(147)

(24,765)

40

19,440

679

20,159

-

140

4,477

(533)

4,084

-

-

417

(42)

375

-

Gross deferred tax liabilities:

Property, plant and equipment

(13,034)

(5,986)

(709)

Inventory

Receivables

Other

Gross deferred tax assets:

Provisions

Unused tax losses and credits

Other

Total

(183)

(88)

(91)

(129)

(30)

91

-

-

-

(13,396)

(6,054)

(709)

170

13,036

190

13,396

-

(130)

5,695

489

6,054

-

-

709

-

709

-

-

130

(40)

90

(57)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

180

24,464

64

24,708

(57)

(19,729)

(312)

(118)

-

(20,159)

40

19,440

679

20,159

-

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax assets are 
generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period(s) in which the 
liability is settled or the asset is realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that 
would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount 
of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends 
to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

80      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      81

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20203. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.12  Deferred Tax Balances (continued)

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits for 
which no deferred tax assets have been recognised are attributable to the following:

Tax losses (revenue in nature)

Tax losses (capital in nature)

Deductible temporary differences

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

85,136

19,748

4,369

60,693

19,320

3,784

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent 
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing agreements 

Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement 
with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, MMA Offshore Limited and each of the entities in 
the tax-consolidated group has agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current 
tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from or payable to other 
entities in the tax-consolidated group.

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax-consolidated group provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment 
obligations or if any entity should leave the tax consolidated group. The effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each 
member’s liability for tax payable by the tax consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under 
the tax funding arrangement.

3.13   Acquisition of Subsidiaries

Neptune Marine Services  

On 7 November 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the Neptune Marine Services group key operating subsidiaries. The 
acquisition allows the Group to combine its existing high-quality vessels with the Neptune business subsea expertise 
enabling us to deliver a comprehensive suite of subsea services for our clients.

Consideration Transferred 

Issued capital (67,655,000 shares) in MMA Offshore Ltd 

Cash (deposit paid June 2019) 

Working capital adjustment 

$’000 

12,516 

5,000 

2,152 

19,668 

The number and fair value of the ordinary shares issued as part of the consideration paid was determined based on a 
maximum transaction value of $0.20 calculated based on the Volume Weighted Average Price for the 30 days prior to 
completion. The market value of the shares at completion date was $0.185.      

 Included in the transaction agreement was contingent consideration to a maximum of $0.5 million subject to certain 
events taking place prior to 30 June 2020. The actual amount to be paid under this agreement was $0.1million to date.

Acquisition costs totalling $1.1 million have been excluded from the consideration transferred and have been 
recognised as an expense in profit or loss in the half year, within the ‘Administration expenses’ line item.   

3. 

Assets and Liabilities (continued)

3.13   Acquisition of Subsidiaries (continued)

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition 

Current assets 

Cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Prepayments 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Employee entitlements 

Current tax liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Other payables

Deferred tax liabilities 

$’000 

1,239 

17,582 

884 

955 

12,661 

8,755 

(11,294) 

(1,882) 

(1,529) 

(489) 

(6,960) 

(183)

(71) 

19,668

The gross contractual value of receivables acquired was $17.7 million, with the full fair value amount expected to be 
collected.

The acquisition contributed $38.1 million revenue and a loss of $5.7 million (after impairment of $1.9 million) to the 
results of the Group during the period between date of acquisition and the reporting date.    

If the acquisition had been completed on the first day of the financial year, Group revenue would have been $300 
million, and the Group loss would have been $93 million. 

The $5.0 million cash consideration was paid as a deposit on the transaction last financial year. On 28 January 2020, 
the working capital adjustment of $2.0 million was paid.   

MMA Global Projects Pte Ltd

On 4 December 2019, the Group acquired an 80% interest in a project logistics business based in Singapore. The 
acquisition provides potential for the Group to expand its service offering in the management of large scale and 
complex projects including marine spreads, logistics to greenfields sites and integrated marine logistics.

Consideration transferred and liabilities acquired 

Cash 

Issued capital in MMA Global Project Logistics Pte Ltd 

Total consideration  

Net liabilities acquired 

Goodwill on acquisition  

$’000 

75 

19 

94 

14 

108 

Included in the transaction agreement is a contingent consideration arrangement to pay the non-controlling interests 
up to an additional $0.8 million Singapore Dollars, comprising cash of $0.6 million and equity of $0.2 million, on 
achievement of gross margins in future years. As the business was in the early stage of development with no assets or 
contracts at date of acquisition, the Group has estimated the fair value of this consideration to be nil. 

The acquisition contributed $2.3 million revenue and a loss of $0.5 million to the results of the Group during the period 
between date of acquisition and the reporting date. If the acquisition had been completed on the first day of the 
financial year, Group revenue and Group loss’s would have been adjusted by the same amounts. 

82      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      83

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. 

Capital Structure

4.1 

Issued Capital

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Issue of shares in acquisition of subsidiaries

Balance at end of financial year

2020 
No.’000

858,077

67,655

925,732

2020 
$’000

654,735

12,516

667,251

2019 
No.’000

858,077

-

2019 
$’000

654,735

-

858,077

654,735

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Share Rights

As at 30 June 2020, executives and employees held rights over 35,188,068 ordinary shares (2019: 13,207,075).

Share rights granted under the employee share rights plans carry no right to dividends and no voting rights. 

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its 
liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

4.2  Reserves

Employee equity settled benefits

Hedging

Foreign currency translation

Balance at end of financial year

2020 
$’000

1,878

(69,423)

206,850

139,305

2019 
$’000

621

(66,176)

199,332

133,777

The employee equity settled benefits reserve arises on the grant of share rights to executives and employees under the 
Company’s share rights plans. Amounts are transferred out of the reserve and into issued capital when the rights vest or 
expire.

The hedging reserve is used to record gains and losses on hedges designated as cash flow hedges including hedges 
of net investments in a foreign operation. Gains and losses accumulated in the hedge reserve are taken to the profit 
or loss when the hedged transaction impacts the profit or loss, or is included as an adjustment to the initial carrying 
amount of the hedged item. For a net investment in a foreign operation any gains and losses are taken to profit or loss 
on disposal of the foreign operation.

The foreign currency translation reserve represents exchange differences relating to the translation from the functional 
currencies of the Group’s foreign controlled entities into Australian Dollars.

The assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into Australian Dollars using exchange rates 
prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange 
rates for the period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised through other comprehensive income and 
recognised in equity. 

On the disposal of the foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation), all of the 
accumulated exchange differences in respect of that operation attributable to the Group are reclassified to profit or loss.

4. 

Capital Structure (continued)

4.3  Capital Risk Management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns, while 
maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall 
strategy remains unchanged from 2019.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (borrowings as detailed in note 3.9 offset by cash at bank 
balances) and equity of the Group (comprising issued capital and reserves as detailed in notes 4.1 and 4.2 and 
accumulated losses).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements other than normal banking requirements.

Based on recommendations of management and the Board, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through 
new share issues as well as the establishment of new borrowing facilities or repayment of existing facilities. The Group 
uses its leverage ratio (measured as debt to property plant & equipment) to manage its capital. The ratio is monitored 
on a monthly basis by the Board and management.

Leverage Ratio

The leverage ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:

Debt(i)

Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Property, plant & equipment(ii)

Leverage ratio

2020 
$’000

273,404

(86,637)

186,767

415,491

45%

2019 
$’000

270,634

(70,155)

200,479

482,322

42%

(i) 
(ii) 

Debt is defined as gross long and short-term borrowings, as detailed in note 3.9.
Property, plant and equipment includes all fixed assets owned by the group, as detailed in note 3.4 and 3.5.

84      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      85

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20205.  Other Notes

5.1  Commitments for Expenditure

Capital expenditure commitments

Plant and Equipment

Vessels

Total

5.2  Share Based Payments

Share rights incentive plans

2020 
$’000

-

1,136

1,136

2019 
$’000

15

2,058

2,073

The Group has established ownership based compensation plans whereby executives and employees of the Group 
have been issued rights over ordinary shares of MMA Offshore Limited.

Upon exercise, each share right, converts into one ordinary share of MMA Offshore Limited. No amounts are paid or 
are payable by the recipient on receipt of the rights. The rights carry no entitlement to dividends and no voting rights. 
Holders of rights do not have the entitlement, by virtue of the right, to participate in any share issue of the Company. The 
rights may be exercised at any time from their vesting date to the date of their expiry. The rights are not quoted on the 
ASX.

The following share based payment arrangements were in existence during the current reporting period:

Series

Number issued

Grant Date

Expiry Date

(1)    Issued 16 November 2018

10,625,634

19 Oct 2018

1 Jul 2023

(2)    Issued 28 November 2018

2,581,441

21 Nov 2018

1 Jul 2023

(3)    Issued 8 June 2020

18,469.539

29 Nov 2019

1 Jul 2024

(4)    Issued 8 June 2020

3,511,454

21 Nov 2019

1 Jul 2024

Exercise  
price 
$

Fair Value at 
Grant date 
$

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.11

0.10

0.16

0.16

Performance Rights issued during the 2019 financial year as part of Series 1 and 2 to executives and employees are 
subject to achievement of a number of vesting targets. 25% of the rights are subject to achieving a net debt to EBITDA 
ratio, 25% relate to the Company securing refinancing of its existing debt facilities and the remaining 50% are subject to 
the Company’s Total Shareholder Return percentile ranking relative to a selected Peer Group over the three year vesting 

period.

Performance Rights issued during the 2020 financial year as part of Series 3 and 4 to executives and employees are 
subject to achievement of a number of vesting targets.

For Key Management Personnel, 50% of the rights are subject to achieving a return on assets of greater than 10% at 
the end of the three year vesting period and the remaining 50% are subject to the Company’s Total Shareholder Return 
percentile ranking relative to a selected Peer Group over the three year vesting period.

For other employees, 40% of the rights are subject to achieving a return on assets of greater than 10% at the end of the 
three year vesting period, 20% relate to a retention hurdle with the participant required to be employed the Group at 
the end of the three year vesting period and the remaining 40% are subject to the Company’s Total Shareholder Return 
percentile ranking relative to a selected Peer Group over the three year vesting period.

Please refer to the Remuneration Report on pages 36 to 46 for further details of Performance Rights issued to 
executives and employees.

5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.2  Share Based Payments (continued)

Fair value of share rights granted during the year

The weighted average fair value of rights issued during the year are detailed in the above table. The rights were valued 
using the Monte Carlo simulation model.

Equity settled share based payments to employees are measured at fair value of the equity instrument at grant date. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity settled share based payments is expensed on a straight-line 
basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, with a 
corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of 
equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit 
or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with corresponding adjustment to the employee 
equity settled benefits reserve.

Movement in share rights during the period

The following reconciles the outstanding share rights at the beginning and end of the financial year:

2020

2019

Employee Share Right Plans

Weighted 
average 
exercise price  
$

Number of 
rights

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

13,207,075

Issued during the financial year 

Expired during the financial year

21,980,993

-

Balance at the end of the financial year 

35,188,068

Exercisable at end of the financial year

-

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Share rights outstanding at the end of the year

The following share rights were outstanding at the end of the financial year: 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price  
$

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Number of 
rights

9,555,660

13,207,075

(9,555,660)

13,207,075

-

Series

(1)    Issued 16 November 2018

(2)    Issued 2 December 2018

(3)    Issued  8 June 2020

(4)    Issued 8 June 2020

Total

Number

10,625,634

2,581,441

18,469.539

3,511,454

35,188,068

Exercise price 
$

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Expiry Date

1 July 2023

1 July 2023

1 July 2024

1 July 2024

5.3  Key Management Personnel Compensation

Please refer to the Remuneration Report for details of key management personnel.

The aggregate compensation made to the Directors and other key management personnel of the Company and the 
Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share based payments

Total

2020 
$

2019 
$

3,443,131

3,750,486

194,007

43,936

962,832

663,361

182,373

56,293

-

255,071

5,307,267

4,244,223

86      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      87

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20205.  Other Notes (continued)

5.4  Related Party Transactions

5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.6  Subsidiaries

The immediate parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group is MMA Offshore Limited.

The Group’s material subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have 
been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the Group and other 
related parties are disclosed below.

Trading transactions

During the year, the Group entities did not enter into any trading transactions with related parties that are not members of 
the Group.

There were no outstanding balances due from related parties that are not members of the Group (2019: Nil)

Loans to related parties

There were no loans to related parties during the year. A short-term loan to a member of its key management personnel 
was forgiven in the prior year.

Other related party transactions 

Other transactions that occurred during the financial year between entities in the wholly owned Group were the charter of 
vessels and subsea services. These are all provided at commercial rates.

5.5  Remuneration of Auditors

Deloitte and related network firms

Audit or review of financial reports:

-  Group

-  Subsidiaries and joint operations

Other assurance and agreed-upon procedures under other legislation or 
contractual arrangements

Other services:

-  Other consulting services

-  Tax compliance services

2020 
$

2019 
$

 248,850 

 303,185 

552,035 

194,250

284,181

478,431

4,682

-

 40,894

-

40,894 

597,611 

15,000

65,341

80,341

558,772

Following a detailed review by the Audit and Risk Committee of the nature of the non-audit services provided by the 
external auditor during the year, the Board has determined that the services provided, and the amount paid for those 
services, are compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) and that the auditor’s independence has not been compromised.

Parent Entity

   MMA Offshore Limited 

Subsidiaries

   MMA Offshore Vessel Operations Pty Ltd

   MMA Offshore Charters Pty Ltd

   MMA Offshore Supply Base Pty Ltd

   MMA Offshore Asia Pte Ltd

   MMA Subsea Services Pty Ltd

   MMA Offshore Vessel Holdings Pte Ltd 

   MMA Offshore Malaysia Sdn Bhd 

   MMA Offshore Shipyard and Engineering 

Services Pte Ltd 

   Airia Jaya Marine (S) Pte Ltd

   MMA Offshore Asia Vessel Operations Pte Ltd 

   JSE Offshore Shipping Pte Ltd

   JSE Offshore (Labuan) Pte Ltd

   Concord Offshore (Labuan) Ltd

   PT Jaya Asiatic Shipyard

   MMA Subsea Services Pte Ltd 

   MMA Subsea Engineering Services Pte Ltd 

   Neptune Asset Integrity Services Pty Ltd 

   Neptune Subsea Engineering Pty Ltd 

   Neptune Geomatics Pty Ltd 

   Neptune Subsea Stabilisation Pty Ltd 

   Neptune Diving Services Pty Ltd 

   Neptune Offshore Services (PNG) Ltd

   Neptune Subsea Stabilisation Pte Ltd 

   Neptune Marine Pacific Pte Ltd

   Neptune Subsea Engineering Ltd

   Neptune Offshore Services Ltd

   Neptune Subsea Inc

   MMA Global Projects Pte Ltd

   Premium Project Services Pte Ltd  

   B&R Marine Pte Ltd 

   Premium Project Services Middle East LLC  

   Premium Project Services Limitada  

   MMA Offshore Services Malaysia Sdn Bhd

Note

Country of 
Incorporation

Ownership 
Interest 2020 
%

Ownership 
Interest 2019 
%

(i)

Australia

(ii) (iii)

(ii) (iii)

(ii) (iii)

(ii) (iii)

 (ii) 

(iv)

(iv)

(ii)(iii)(iv)

(ii)(iii)(iv)

(ii)(iii)(iv)

(ii)(iii)(iv)

(ii)(iii)(iv)

(iv)

(iv)

(iv)

(iv)

(iv)

(iv)

(v)

(v)

(v)

(v)

(v)

Australia

Australia

Australia

Singapore

Australia

Singapore

Malaysia

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Malaysia

Malaysia

Indonesia

Singapore

Singapore

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

PNG

Singapore

Singapore

UK

UK

USA

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

UAE 

Mozambique 

Malaysia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

80

100

100

100

100

30

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

-

-

-

-

30

(i)  MMA Offshore Limited is the ultimate holding company head entity within the tax consolidated group.

(ii) 

These companies are members of the tax consolidated group at 30 June 2020.

(iii)  Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to these wholly owned controlled entities from 

the Corporations Law requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of the financial report. As a condition of 
the Class Order, MMA Offshore Limited and the controlled entities entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on 15 
February 2012 which was updated on 8 November 2019.

(iv)  On 7 November 2019, MMA acquired 100% of the Neptune Marine Services group key operating subsidiaries 

(v)  On 4 December 2019, MMA acquired a project logistics business based in Singapore. As a result of this 

acquisition, MMA Global Projects Pte Ltd issued additional shares to the vendor such that MMA now holds 80% of 
the shares in MMA Global Projects Pte Ltd.

88      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      89

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20205.  Other Notes (continued)

5.6  Subsidiaries (continued)

The consolidated statements of comprehensive income and financial position of entities which are party to the Deed of 
Cross Guarantee are as follows:

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Revenue 
Finance income
Other income/(expenses) 
Vessel expenses
Subsea expenses
Project Logistics expenses
Administrative expenses
Impairment charge
Finance costs
Loss before income tax expense 
Income tax expense
Loss for the Year
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss) for the year

Statement of Financial Position
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Assets classified as held for sale
Total Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Total Non-Current Assets
Total Assets
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Unearned revenue
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Provisions
Current tax liabilities
Total Current Liabilities
Non-Current Liabilities
Other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Provisions
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Total Equity

Accumulated losses
Accumulated losses at beginning of the financial year
Net loss
Accumulated losses at end of the financial year

2020 
$’000

154,139
772
(3,989)
(100,100)
(26,537)
(706)
(16,611)
(76,556)
(17,812)
(87,400)
(59)
(87,459)
(87,459)

60,264
42,210
466
1,277
5,984
110,201

279,921
91,287
6,981
378,189
488,390

62,914
14
12,739
1,546
9,344
222
86,779

-
257,838
5,675
320
263,833
350,612
137,778

667,264
1,878
(531,364)
137,778

(443,905)
(87,459)
(531,364)

2019 
$’000

161,404
1,306
(8,542)
(142,003)
-
-
(7,445)
(83,351)
(19,137)
(97,768)
-
(97,768)
(97,768)

60,740
46,655
1,041
716
-
109,152

334,963
104,371
-
439,334
548,486

53,041
831
2,742
-
10,682
-
67,296

6,770
262,804
-
152
269,726
337,022
211,464

654,748
621
(443,905)
211,464

(346,137)
(97,768)
(443,905)

5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.7  Parent Company Information

The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial information shown 
below, are the same as those applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Financial Position

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net Assets

Equity

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Profit reserve – 2016(i)

Employee equity settled benefits reserve

Total Equity

Financial Performance

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive gain 

Total comprehensive gain/(loss) 

Guarantees provided under the deed of cross guarantee

2020 
$’000

2019 
$’000

56,254

446,594

502,848

12,846

262,881

275,727

227,121

59,395

519,736

579,131

5,297

270,589

275,886

303,245

667,264

654,748

(554,405)

(465,765)

114,122

114,122

140

140

227,121

303,245

(88,640)

(25,049)

-

(88,640)

74,885

-

(25,049)

61,136

(i) 

A profit reserve represents an appropriation of amounts from retained earnings for the payment of future 
dividends.

5.8  Financial Instruments

Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

2020 
$’000

86,637

52,429

41,879

10,893

270,577

2019 
$’000

70,155

63,275

35,777

-

265,550

90      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      91

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.8  Financial Instruments (continued)

Financial risk management objectives

5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.8  Financial Instruments (continued)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Group’s treasury function includes the management of the Group’s financial assets and commitments including 
ensuring adequate procedures and controls are in place to manage financial risks. These risks include market risk 
(including currency and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

A Treasury Policy has been approved by the Board and provides guidelines for conducting treasury activities. 
Compliance with this Policy is monitored through internal audit procedures and subsequent reporting to the Audit and 
Risk Committee.

The Group seeks to minimise the effects of these risks, by using, where considered appropriate, derivative financial 
instruments to hedge these risk exposures. The allowable financial derivatives and conditions for their use are 
documented in the Treasury Policy. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments including derivative 
financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Market risk

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and 
interest rates. Where required, the Group can enter into a range of derivative financial instruments to manage its 
exposure to these risks.

At a Group level, these market risks are managed through sensitivity analysis. There is no change in the manner in 
which these risks are managed and measured in the current year.

Foreign currency risk management 

The Group undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, exposures to exchange rate 
fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign 
exchange contracts, when it is considered appropriate.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end 
of the financial year are as follows:

US Dollars

Singapore Dollars

Euro

British Pound Sterling

Other

Liabilities

2020  
$’000

2019 
$’000

175,646

186,076

7,752

186

3,693

1,874

7,121

1,344

-

441

Assets

2020  
$’000

45,100

4,180

9

3,057

2,616

2019 
$’000

49,846

2,588

583

-

83

The Group is mainly exposed to US Dollars (USD), Singapore Dollars (SGD), Euro (EUR) and British Pound Sterling 
(GBP).

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase in the Australian Dollar against the relevant foreign 
currencies. The 10% sensitivity represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign 
exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and 
adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates 
an increase in profit or equity where the Australian dollar strengthens 10% against the relevant currency. For a 10% 
weakening of the Australian Dollar against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on the 
profit or equity.

US Dollar Impact

Singapore Dollar Impact

Euro Impact

British Pound Sterling Impact

Profit or Loss

Equity (i)

2020 
$’000

(325)

7

-

-

2019 
$’000

(960)

7

(5)

-

2020 
$’000

12,400

341

16

613

2019 
$’000

13,344

405

75

-

(i) 

The current and comparative year USD and British Pound Sterling impact relates to the translation from the 
functional currencies of the Group’s foreign entities into Australian Dollars.

Interest rate risk management

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because it borrows funds primarily at floating interest rates. The risk is 
managed by the Group by the use of interest rate swap contracts when considered appropriate. Hedging activities are 
evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views ensuring the most cost-effective hedging strategies are applied, if 
required. At this point in the interest rate cycle, the Group is unhedged.

The Group’s exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk 
management section of this note.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting 
period. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the liability outstanding at the end of 
the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year. A 100 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting 
interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably 
possible change in interest rates.

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 100 basis points higher / lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the impact on the net profit of the Group would be as follows:

•  Net profit would decrease / increase by $2,705,774 (2019: decrease / increase by $2,655,462). This is attributable to 

the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable borrowings.

Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The credit worthiness of each customer is assessed to ensure minimal default risk. The Group’s exposures to 
its counterparties are continuously monitored by management. Where appropriate, the Group obtains guarantees from 
customers. Cash terms, advance payments or letters of credit are requested from customers of lower credit standing.

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers spread across the offshore oil and gas exploration, 
development and production industries and across diverse geographical areas. Ongoing credit evaluation is performed 
on the financial condition of trade receivables.

92      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      93

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20205.  Other Notes (continued)

5.8  Financial Instruments (continued)

Debtor concentration risk is low with the top 3 customers of the Group making up only 20% (2019:21%) of the total 
debtor balance. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group 
of counterparties having similar characteristics. The Group defines counterparties as having similar characteristics if 
they are related entities. The credit risk on the three largest receivables is managed through regular meetings with the 
customers, on-going contractual arrangements and regular receipts for the balances outstanding.

The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are banks with 
high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.

The carrying amount of financial assets recognised in the financial statements, which is net of impairment losses, 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.

The table below details the credit quality of the Group’s financial assets.

Trade receivables (i)

Note

3.2

12-month or 
lifetime ECL

Gross carrying 
amount

Loss 
allowance

Net carrying 
amount

Lifetime ECL  
(simplified approach)

73,537

(22,373)

51,164

(i) 

For trade receivables, the Group has applied the simplified approach in AASB 9 to measure the loss allowance at 
lifetime ECL (refer to note 3.2).

Liquidity risk management

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves, borrowing facilities, continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and managing credit terms with customers and suppliers.

Liquidity and interest risk tables

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with 
agreed repayment periods. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities 
based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal 
cash flows. To the extent that interest flows are at floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from current interest 
rates at the end of the reporting period.

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate 
%

Less than 
1 month
$’000

1-3  
months
$’000

3 months  
to 1 year
$’000

1-5 years
$’000

Total 
$’000

30 June 2020

Non-interest bearing

Variable interest rate instruments

Fixed interest rate instruments

Total

30 June 2019

Non-interest bearing

Hire purchase liability

Variable interest rate instruments

Total

-

4.17

5.99

-

2.90

5.99

20,652

18,302

953

574

1,903

977

22,179

21,182

27,160

1

1,344

28,505

2,700

1

2,707

5,408

2,925

23,363

2,674

28,962

2,502

3

17,116

19,621

-

41,879

261,117

287,336

7,830

12,055

268,947

341,270

3,415

35,777

-

283,557

286,972

5

304,724

340,506

5.  Other Notes (continued)

5.8  Financial Instruments (continued)

The following table details the Group’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial assets. The table has been 
drawn up based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets including interest that will be earned 
on those assets.

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate 
%

Less than 
1 month
$’000

1-3  
months
$’000

3 months  
to 1 year
$’000

1-5 years
$’000

Total 
$’000

30 June 2020

Non-interest bearing

Variable interest rate instruments

Total

30 June 2019

Non-interest bearing

Variable interest rate instruments

Total

Fair value of financial instruments

-

0.20

40,746

86,641

11,332

-

127,387

11,332

351

-

351

-

1.44

32,469

70,239

13,522

17,284

-

-

102,708

13,522

17,284

-

-

-

-

-

-

52,429

86,641

139,070

63,275

70,239

133,514

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the 
consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

•  The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active 

liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

•  The fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in 

accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis.

5.9  Operating lease arrangements

Operating leases, in which the Group is the lessor, relate to the hire of vessels owned by the Group with lease terms of 
between one month to five years, with a range of one day to five years extension options.  

Maturity analysis of operating lease payments:

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Total

5.10  Contingent Liabilities

2020 
$’000

 39,216 

 17,049 

 1,225 

 57,490 

The decision in WorkPac Pty Ltd v Rossato [2020] FCAFC 84 (“Rossato”) has resulted in MMA reviewing the terms 
under which we engage our casual staff. We may have casual employees who fall within the scope of the Rossato 
decision. We are currently evaluating these employment arrangements to determine whether the Company has any 
contingent liability in this regard. 

We note that the Rossato case is currently on appeal to the High Court of Australia. In addition, the Commonwealth 
Attorney General has indicated that urgent consultation will occur with unions and employers in light of the Rossato 
decision, and that if an agreement cannot be reached, legislative change may follow from the Commonwealth 
Government.

94      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      95

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 20205.  Other Notes (continued)

5.11  Events After the Reporting Period

There has not been any matter or circumstance that occurred subsequent to the end of the financial year that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in future financial years.

5.12  Other Accounting Policies

Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current year. 

The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of the financial report are consistent 
with those adopted and disclosed in the company’s 2019 annual financial report for the financial year ended 30 June 
2019, except for the accounting policy on leases described below which has changed as a result of the adoption of 
AASB 16 Leases. The accounting policies are consistent with Australian Accounting Standards and with International 
Financial Reporting Standards.  

AASB 16 Leases (adopted from 1 July 2019) 

AASB 16 provides a new model for the accounting for leases which will require lessees to recognise assets and 
liabilities for all leases with a lease term of more than 12 months unless the underlying asset is of low value. The right of 
use asset will be depreciated over the lease term and the lease liability will be adjusted for lease payments and interest 
charged. The impact on the financial performance of the company will be to reduce administration expenses with a 
related increase in finance costs. 

Transition to AASB 16 

The Group adopted the new standard using the modified retrospective approach, where the lease liability is measured 
at the present value of future lease payments on the initial date of application, being 1 July 2019. The lease asset is 
measured as an amount equal to the lease liability. Under the transition method, prior period comparative financial 
statements are not required to be restated. The impact on initial adoption was 

Impact on Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: 

Right-of-use assets 

Right of use lease liabilities 

$’000 

6,238 

6,238 

The weighted average discount rate used in discounting the lease liabilities as at 1 July 2019 was 5.99%. 

Lease Accounting Policy 

When a contract is entered into we consider whether the contract contains a lease. A contract is considered to contain a 
lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset and to obtain substantially all the economic benefits 
of the asset throughout the period of the contract. 

Group as Lessee  

The Group recognises a right of use asset and a corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is 
the lessee, except for short term leases and leases of low value assets. For these leases, the Group recognises lease 

payments as an operating expense on a straight line basis over the term of the contract. 

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or 
before the commencement day, less any lease incentives received and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently 
measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. If a 
lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group expects to 
exercise a purchase option, the related right-of-use asset is depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset. The 
depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at commencement 
date, discounted by the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its 
incremental borrowing rate.

5.  Other Notes (continued) 

5.12  Other Accounting Policies (continued)

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability 
(using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made. 

Group as Lessor 

Leases for which the Group is a lessor are classified as finance or operating leases. Whenever the terms of the lease 
transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as a finance lease. 
All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Vessel charter income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant contract. 

When a contract includes both lease and non-lease components, the Group applies AASB 15 to allocate the 

consideration under the contract to each component. 

Other new and revised standards

Other new and revised standards and amendments thereof and interpretations effective for the current year that are 
relevant to the Group include:

New or revised requirement

Description

AASB 2018-7 Amendment 
to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Definition of 
Material

These amendments are intended to address concerns that the wording in the 
definition of ‘material’ was different in the Conceptual Framework for Financial 
Reporting, AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements and AASB 108 Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. 

Interpretation 23 Uncertainty 
over Income Tax Treatments 
AASB 2017-4 Amendments 
to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Uncertainty over 
Income Tax Treatments

The amendments address these concerns by: 

• 

• 

Replacing the term ‘could influence’ with ‘could reasonably be expected to 
influence’; 

Including the concept of ‘obscuring information’ alongside the concepts of 
‘omitting’ and ‘misstating’ information in the definition of material; 

•  Clarifying that the users to which the definition refers are the primary users of 

general-purpose financial statements referred to in the Conceptual Framework; 
and

• 

Aligning the definition of material across IFRS Standards and other publications.

Interpretation 23 clarifies the accounting for uncertainties in income taxes. The 
interpretation is to be applied to the determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax 
bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates (‘tax amounts’), when 
there is uncertainty over income tax treatments under AASB 112 Income Taxes. 

The Interpretation requires an entity to:

•  Use judgement to determine whether each tax treatment should be considered 
independently or whether some tax treatments should be considered together; 

• 

Assume that a taxation authority with the right to examine any amounts reported 
to it will examine those amounts and will have full knowledge of all relevant 
information when doing so; 

•  Determine tax amounts on a basis that is consistent with the tax treatment 

included in its income tax filings if an entity concludes that it is probable that a 
particular tax treatment will be accepted by the taxation authorities; and 

•  Determine tax amounts using the most likely amount or expected value of the 

tax treatment (whichever provides better predictions of the resolution of the 
uncertainty) where an entity concludes that it is not probable that a particular tax 
treatment will be accepted by the taxation authorities.

Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, there are no other standards that are not yet effective that would 
be expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future 
transactions.

96      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      97

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Ordinary Share Capital (as at 17 September 2020)

Unmarketable Parcels (as at 17 September 2020)

925,732,084 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 6,943 individual shareholders. All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per 
share.

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel of the Company’s shares is as follows:

Substantial shareholders (as at 17 September 2020)

Black Crane Asia Opportunities Fund

Halom Investments Pte Ltd

Thorney Opportunities Ltd

Blossomvale Investments Pte Ltd

Total

Number of 
Shares

% of Issued 
Capital

182,408,200

142,481,946

99,974,194

58,878,407

483,742,747

19.70

15.39

10.80

6.36

52.25

Distribution of Holders of Ordinary Shares (as at 17 September 2020)

Minimum Parcel Size

Number of ordinary shareholders

Number of shares

9,616

4,415

10,385,924

Voting Rights

All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction.

Unquoted Options (as at 17 September 2020)

35,188,068 unlisted rights held by 62 individual rights holders.

Shareholder Enquiries

Number of ordinary shareholders

Shareholders can obtain information about their shareholding by contacting the Company’s share registry:

Size of Holding

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

1,949

1,761

936

1,846

451

6,943

Twenty Largest Shareholders (as at 17 September 2020)

Number of  
Shares

% of Issued  
Capital

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Blossomvale Investments Pte Ltd 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2

Blossomvale Investments Pte Ltd

Evelin Investments Pty Limited

10 Mr Hong Keong Chiu + Ms Yok Kee Khoo

11 Willoughby Capital Pty Ltd 

12 Hishenk Pty Ltd

13 Mms1 Pty Ltd 

14 Flst Pty Ltd

15 Ms Jennifer Ann Weber + Mr Jeffrey Andrew Weber 

16 Washingishu Pty Ltd 

17 Mr John Paterson

18 Avenue 8 Pty Limited 

19 Peligan Pty Ltd 

20 Neweconomy Com Au Nominees Pty Limited <900 Account>

221,900,077

162,379,259

97,683,540

45,832,476

38,911,792

16,964,396

13,693,322

13,045,931

9,160,000

8,830,149

8,400,000

6,600,000

5,093,187

4,800,000

3,815,916

3,787,000

3,403,600

3,403,406

3,376,334

3,114,491

23.97

17.54

10.55

4.95

4.20

1.83

1.48

1.41

0.99

0.95

0.91

0.71

0.55

0.52

0.41

0.41

0.37

0.37

0.36

0.34

Total

674,194,876

72.83

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

GPO Box 2975
Melbourne
Victoria 3000 Australia
Enquiries:
(within Australia) 
(outside Australia)  61 3 9415 4000 
Facsimile: 
61 3 9473 2500
web.queries@computershare.com.au
www.computershare.com.au

1300 850 505

Change of Address

Shareholders should notify the share registry immediately if there is a change to their registered address.

Securities Exchange Listing

Shares in MMA Offshore Limited are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Publications

The Annual Report is the main source of information for shareholders.

98      Annual Report 2020

MMA Offshore Limited      99

TOGETHER, WE MAKE IT HAPPEN

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Andrew Edwards
Chairman

David Ross
Managing Director

Peter Kennan 
Non-Executive Director

Eve Howell 
Non-Executive Director

Chiang Gnee Heng 
Non-Executive Director

Ian Macliver 
Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Dylan Darbyshire-Roberts

Registered Office

404 Orrong Road
WELSHPOOL WA 6106
Telephone: +61 8 9431 7431
Facsimile:  +61 8 9431 7432
www.mmaoffshore.com

Auditors

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Chartered Accountants
Brookfield Place, Tower 2 
123 St Georges Terrace
PERTH WA 6000

Telephone: +61 8 9365 7000
Facsimile:  +61 8 9365 7001

Solicitors

Ashurst
Brookfield Place, Tower 2 
123 St Georges Terrace
PERTH WA 6000

Telephone: +61 8 9366 8000
Facsimile:  +61 8 9366 8111

100      Annual Report 2020

MMAOFFSHORE.COM

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