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M.P. Evans Group plc

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FY2005 Annual Report · M.P. Evans Group plc
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2005 

Annual report

Location of the Group’s properties and those of its associates

SIMPANG KIRI (cid:2)

Medan (cid:2)

KERASAAN (cid:2)

(cid:2) BERTAM

SUNGEI REYLA

SUNGEI KRUIT
MALAYSIA
(cid:2) Kuala Lumpur

MAJORITY HELD
3,750 ha

MINORITY HELD
1,200 ha

SENNAH (cid:2)

BILAH

(cid:2) PANGKATAN

(cid:2) PERHENTIAN TINGGI

LENDU

(cid:2) BERADIN

Singapore

(cid:2) Padang

(cid:2) MUKO MUKO

SUMATRA
(cid:2) Bengkulu

MAJORITY HELD
22,000 ha
INCLUDES NEW
BANGKA PROJECT

MINORITY HELD
25,250 ha

BANGKA
ISLAND

KALIMANTAN

AUSTRALIA

MAJORITY HELD
11,800 ha

MINORITY HELD
6,400,000 ha

AREA OF
NAPCo
PROPERTIES

WOODLANDS (cid:2)

Brisbane (cid:2)

Sydney (cid:2)

Melbourne (cid:2)

(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
for the year ended 31 December 2005

Oil-palm nursery.

NAPCo cattle at the Company’s Wainui feedlot.

The M. P. Evans Group operates
oil-palm and rubber plantations in Indonesia
oil-palm plantations and property development in Malaysia
and beef-cattle farming in Australia

Contents

Officers, professional advisers
and representatives 2

Summary of results 3

Chairman’s statement 4

Review of operations 6

Report of the directors 19

Corporate governance 22

Corporate social responsibility 23

Report of the board to the shareholders
on directors’ remuneration 24

Statement of directors’ responsibilities 27

Independent auditors’ report 28

Consolidated profit and loss account 29

Statement of total recognised gains and losses 30

Reconciliation of movements in equity
shareholders’ funds 30

Consolidated balance sheet 31

Company balance sheet 32

Consolidated cash-flow statement 33

Notes to the accounts 34

Subsidiary and associated undertakings 59

Analysis of land areas 60

5-year summary 61

Notice of meeting 62

Appendix to the notice of annual
general meeting 64

Map of annual general meeting venue
inside back cover

1
3

Officers, professional advisers and representatives

Chairman

Non-executive directors

Konrad P Legg
Senior independent

Appointed a director in 1987. A non-
executive director of Coburg Group
plc. A former non-executive director
of Lendu Holdings PLC. Chairman of
the audit and remuneration committees.
(Age 62)

J Derek Shaw, FRAgS
Independent

Appointed a director in 2005. A director
of The North Australian Pastoral Company
Pty Limited. Former chairman of Linden
Foods Limited and former chairman
and founder of the Australian cotton
producer, Colly Farms Cotton Limited.
Former non-executive deputy chairman
of Lendu Holdings PLC. Member of the
audit and remuneration committees.
(Age 65)

Left to right standing; Konrad Legg, David Wilkinson,
Derek Shaw, seated; Philip Fletcher, Richard Robinow,
Peter Hadsley-Chaplin.

Richard M Robinow
Non-executive independent

Appointed a director in 1999 and
chairman in February 2005. Chairman
of R.E.A. Holdings plc and a non-
executive director of the Belgian
plantation group, SA SIPEF NV.
Member of the audit and remuneration
committees.  (Age 60)

Executive directors

Philip A Fletcher, FCA
Joint chief executive

Appointed a director in 1987, managing
director in 1991 and executive chairman
between 1999 and 2005. Former
executive director of Bertam Holdings
PLC and Lendu Holdings PLC. Joined
the Group in 1982 after initial career
in accountancy with KPMG in London
and Sydney and in industry with The
RTZ Corporation PLC group.  (Age 56)

Peter E Hadsley-Chaplin, MA MBA
Joint chief executive

Appointed a director in 1989. Former
executive chairman of Bertam Holdings
PLC and Lendu Holdings PLC. A director
of The North Australian Pastoral Company
Pty Limited. Former chairman of The
Association of the International Rubber
Trade. Prior to joining the Group in
1988 he was a commodity broker with
C Czarnikow Limited.  (Age 48)

O David Wilkinson, BSc

Appointed a director in 2005. Former
executive director of Bertam Holdings
PLC. Formerly a planter with Harrisons
Malaysian Plantations Berhad (now
Golden Hope Berhad) before
involvement in the retail and property-
development sectors in Malaysia,
where he is resident.  (Age 47)

2

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Summary of results

For the year ended 31 December 2005

Turnover

Gross profit

Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation

Profit on ordinary activities
attributable to members

2005

£’000

2004
as restated*
£’000

12,182

12,911

5,082

6,374

7,576

10,862

4,460

6,599

Equity shareholders’ funds

70,970

59,834

Net cash inflow
from operating activities

5,499

9,160

Pence

Pence

Basic earnings per 10p share

8.86

13.86

Equity dividend per 10p share
in respect of the year

6.25

6.00

* Details concerning the restatement of the comparative figures are dealt with in
notes 1(b) and 11 to the financial statements on pages 34 and 41 respectively.

3

Secretary and registered office
John F Elliott
3 Clanricarde Gardens, Tunbridge Wells
Kent TN1 1HQ
Tel: 01892 516333  Fax: 01892 518639
Website: www.mpevans.co.uk
Company number: 1555042

Independent auditors
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chartered Accountants and
Registered Auditors, Crawley

Registrars
Computershare Investor Services PLC
PO Box 82, The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 7NH
Tel: 0870 702 0000  Fax: 0870 703 6101
Website: www.computershare.com
Email: web.queries@computershare.co.uk

Managing agents in Indonesia
P.T. Tolan Tiga Indonesia
Bank Sumut Building, 7th Floor
Jln Imam Bonjol No 18
Medan 20152, North Sumatra

Principal bankers
National Westminster Bank Plc
1 Princes Street, London EC2R 8PA

Bank Mandiri (Persero)
Plaza Mandiri
Kav. 36-38 Jln. Jend. Gatot Subroto
Jakarta 12190, Indonesia

Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Berhad
2 Leboh Pantai
10710 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Commonwealth Bank of Australia
368-374 Ruthven Street, Toowoomba
Queensland 4350, Australia

Nominated adviser and broker
Westhouse Securities LLP
Clements House, 14-18 Gresham Street
London EC2V 7NN

Solicitors
Lovells
Atlantic House, Holborn Viaduct
London EC1A 2FG

Chairman’s statement

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Results

As foreshadowed in the interim report, trading

conditions (mainly palm-oil prices) were not as

operations difficult and a number of young cattle had

to be turned off earlier and lighter than would have

been ideal. Nevertheless, a satisfactory profit was

favourable in 2005 compared with 2004. As a result,

achieved for the year as a whole.

the profit before taxation amounted to £7,576,000

against 2004’s (restated) £10,862,000. The Group

generated net operating cash flows of £5,499,000

(2004 £9,160,000 (restated)). The balance sheet

remains strong.

Crops of oil palm fresh fruit bunches (“f.f.b.”) on both

the majority-owned estates (222,700 tonnes (2004 -

228,300 tonnes)) and those held by associates

(334,800 tonnes (2004 - 336,000)) were broadly

similar to 2004 but, as world production and stocks

increased, the palm-oil price eased. The average for

2005 was US$420 per tonne compared with the high

level of US$475 in 2004. The weakness of the US

Dollar against Sterling in the first half of the year had

a negative effect on the results although this improved

in the second half. As a consequence, plantation

profits for the year were lower than the previous year.

A small profit was recorded from the Group’s cattle-

fattening property in Queensland, Woodlands, after

its first full year of operation.

Of the non-plantation associates, the 40%-held

Bertam Properties Sdn. Bhd. reported fewer property

disposals during 2005 and, as a result, lower profits.

However, the 27.92%-owned  (now 29.29% following

a purchase in 2006) The North Australian Pastoral

Dividend

As referred to below, agreements have been signed for

the sale of three of the Malaysian estates, with the

funds having been received in respect of Sungei

Reyla. In the light of this, and of the results referred to

above, your board proposes a final dividend of 4.25p

per share which, together with the interim dividend of

2.00p paid in November 2005, makes 6.25p for the

year, compared with 6.00p in respect of 2004.

Strategy implementation

Substantial progress has been achieved in the

implementation of the new strategy since the merger

with Bertam Holdings PLC and Lendu in February last

year. The strategy remains, as stated in the 2005 merger

documentation, to take advantage of the substantial

real-estate value that has accrued to the Malaysian

plantations by selling them and investing both into

substantially larger oil-palm developments in Indonesia

and also into the Australian beef-cattle sector.

Over the past year or so, agreements have been

signed in relation to the sale of three of the Group’s

six Malaysian estates for a total of approximately

£16.5 million. With regard to new investment, progress

Company Pty. Limited (“NAPCo”), which was primarily

has been made on the 12,000-hectare oil-palm

acquired with the acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC

development on Bangka Island, which lies off the

(“Lendu”) in February 2005, contributed to the

south-east coast of Sumatra. It remains the Group’s

Group’s results for the first time. A severe drought in

policy to identify further areas of new land suitable for

the eastern part of Australia in the first half made

oil-palm development in Indonesia.

4

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Encouraging progress has also been made in relation

price level. Beef-cattle prices have held up well,

to new Australian investments. On 31 March 2006,

helped by the continuing ban by Japan of American

the acquisition of Flinton Station (“Flinton”),

beef because of BSE fears. 

comprising 7,586 hectares, was completed for a total

of A$7.5 million. Flinton lies immediately adjacent

to the Group’s 11,826-hectare property, Woodlands.

By combining the two operations, greater economies

of scale are expected to be achieved and it is also

believed that the average value per acre of both

properties is likely to have risen. Since the 2005

interim report, the Group has slightly increased its

share in NAPCo from 27.92% to 29.29%. Further

investment in NAPCo will be considered by the board

as and when appropriate opportunities arise.

On the exchange-rate front, the most notable matter

has been the strength of the Indonesian Rupiah

against the US Dollar. At US$1 = Rp8,750, this

represents a near 11% appreciation from the rate at

the year end and reflects the level of interest rates in

Indonesia. This strengthening of the Rupiah has a

negative effect on our earnings in Sterling terms.

The board remains positive about the long-term

strategic prospects for the Group and specifically for

both the palm-oil and beef markets.

Prospects

Acknowledgements

F.f.b. crops on the majority-owned Indonesian estates

have been slightly below expectations to date in 2006

but, at this stage, it is anticipated that a modest

I should like to express the board’s appreciation to all

our managers, staffs and workforces in our various

areas of operation. As shareholders will be aware,

increase over last year as a whole will be achieved.

some of those connected with our Malaysian

Those Malaysian estates which have not yet been sold

operations have already left the Group’s employment

are anticipated to show similarly increased crops but

or will be doing so in the near future as the Malaysian

it is possible that some of these too may be disposed

estates are sold. I should like to pay tribute to all

of during the year. Of the associated companies,

those employees who have been so loyal over the

PT Agro Muko is again expected to show a marked

years and who have accepted the situation with

increase in palm-oil production. It is, however, a little

equanimity. May I, on behalf of the board and

early in the year to make precise predictions.

shareholders alike, wish them all well in their future

Palm-oil prices have, to date in 2006, continued in

endeavours.

the acceptable US$400 to US$450 range. After

threatening to drop down through the US$400 level,

positive sentiment derived from expectations of a

slowing of the increase in palm-oil production and

the under-pinning effect of increased demand for

Richard Robinow

Chairman

vegetable oil for use in bio fuels, has maintained the

10 May 2006

5

Review of operations

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Review of results

Gross profit

This is the first full set of annual accounts reflecting

2005 was characterised by crops of oil palm fresh

the merger that was completed in February 2005.

fruit bunches (“f.f.b.”) similar to the previous year,

The 2004 Group results, balance sheet and cash-flow

statement have all been restated as if the merger with

Bertam Holdings PLC had been in place throughout

that year. Lendu Holdings PLC (“Lendu”) has been

treated on an acquisition-accounting basis and its

results, net assets and cash flows have been brought

into account as from the date of the merger.

weaker palm oil prices, a volatile Sterling/US Dollar

exchange rate and a generally weakening Indonesian

Rupiah against the US Dollar. The first profits from

the upgraded Australian cattle-fattening property,

Woodlands, were recorded. As a result, gross profit

for the year amounted to £5,082,000 compared with

£6,374,000 for 2004, as restated.

The palm-oil market

Palm oil traded within a relatively narrow band in

2005 between US$390 and US$450 per tonne

which was, at US$420 on average, lower than

2004’s US$475. World production of the two biggest

vegetable oils, palm and soybean, increased markedly

during 2005 and stocks rose despite continued strong

demand. As a result, prices eased.

Exchange rates

The Group’s earnings, cash flows and net assets

(reported in sterling) continued to be susceptible to

the movements of the currencies in the various areas

of operation. The Indonesian Rupiah was generally

weak throughout 2005 against the US Dollar but the

US Dollar, having remained weak against Sterling

in the first half, strengthened in the second so that

the average for the whole year was similar to 2004.

The average rate for the Malaysian Ringgit against

Sterling was similar to 2004. During 2005, the

Australian Dollar strengthened a little against Sterling.

6

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

The results and the operations of the Group

Associated companies

companies in Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia

The share of operating profits/(losses) in associates

are reviewed in more detail in the reports on

was as follows:

pages 8, 12 and 16 respectively.

Other administrative expenses

Other administrative expenses, at £2,075,000

(prior to the credit for goodwill amortisation of

P T Agro Muko

P T Kerasaan Indonesia

Bertam Properties Sdn. Bhd.

Kennedy, Burkill & Co. Berhad

£942,000), were some 42% higher than 2004’s

Asia Green Environmental Sdn. Bhd.

restated £1,464,000. This was due primarily to legal

costs incurred in defending against the continuing

lawsuit in connection with Sennah Estate in

Indonesia and the increased provision for potential

NAPCo

Lendu Holdings PLC

Held
%

31.53

36.00

40.00

20.00

30.00

27.92

35.11

2005
£’000

2004
£’000

1,759

2,622

605

395

134

16

885

—

714

1,211

212

25

—

(182)

3,794

4,602

Weaker commodity prices and similar f.f.b. crops

national insurance on unexercised share options.

to the previous year in the associated plantation

The increase in the share price during the year was

companies resulted in lower profits. A continuing

responsible for the requirement for a higher provision.

Administrative expenses for the Australian activities

and the new Bangka project were brought in for the

first time in 2005.

The higher cost for administrative expenses was,

however, more than offset by the credit arising from

the amortisation of negative goodwill. This negative

goodwill arose both from the inclusion of Lendu

further to the merger in the early part of the year and

from the acquisition of shares in The North Australian

lacklustre housing market in Malaysia and fewer land

disposals resulted in lower profits in Bertam Properties

Sdn. Bhd. but these lower results were offset by the

inclusion for the first time of the Group’s share of

NAPCo. The results and the operations of the Group’s

associated companies in Indonesia, Malaysia and

Australia are reviewed in more detail in the reports

on pages 8, 12 and 16 respectively.

Exceptional items

Professional costs in connection with the merger in

February 2005 amounted to £590,000. As referred to

below under “Planting programme”, rubber areas on

Pastoral Company Pty. Limited (“NAPCo”). In both

Pangkatan Estate and oil-palm areas on Bilah and

cases, the Group’s acquisition cost was less than the

Simpang Kiri Estates have been replanted early.

fair value of the net assets on the balance sheets of

the companies acquired, giving rise to negative

goodwill. This negative goodwill will be amortised in

proportion to the recovery, through usage or sale, of

Accordingly, the net book values of these plantings

amounting to £72,000 have been written off during 2005.

As a result of all of the above, the profit on ordinary

activities before taxation for the year amounted to

£7,576,000 compared with £10,862,000 for 2004

the acquired non-monetary assets.

(as restated).

7

Review of
operations

Indonesia

The new palm-oil mill on Pangkatan Estate
is now processing f.f.b. from

its own estate as well as from

Bilah and Sennah Estates

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

SUMATRA

BANGKA ISLAND

Oil-palm and
rubber plantations

MAJORITY-OWNED ESTATES

F.f.b. crops were in line with budget but slightly lower
than 2004. The small remaining areas of rubber on
Pangkatan and Sennah Estates produced markedly
lower crops than last year, albeit at very high prices,
as the programme of replanting into oil palm
continues. Turnover and results from the Indonesian
plantation operations are set out in note 2 to the
accounts on page 35.

Pangkatan palm-oil mill

The new palm-oil mill on Pangkatan Estate was
commissioned in January 2005 and is now processing
f.f.b. from its own estate as well as from Bilah and
Sennah Estates. This is the first year in which palm oil
and kernels, rather than f.f.b., have been produced
and is therefore not comparable with 2004 in that
respect. 21,500 tonnes of crude palm oil and 5,000
tonnes of kernels were produced during 2005 and
sales by regular tender in the local market were
undertaken.

As expected, the extraction rate from the mill has
been on the low side, at around 21%, largely due to
the poor-quality planting material which was inherited
on Sennah Estate. The “Dura” planting material on
the estate results in oversize kernels and a thin
“mesocarp” which is the fibre from which palm oil
is extracted. Palm oil yields are therefore low from
Sennah’s f.f.b. A replanting programme to counter this
problem is referred to in more detail below under
“Planting programme”. 

Composting

One particular feature of the new Pangkatan mill is
the composting system which was installed by our
associated company, Asia Green Environmental Sdn.
Bhd. The key features of the system are that the
bunches from which the fruitlets have been removed

Composting at Pangkatan Mill.

are shredded, laid out in windrows and then liquid
effluent and an inoculant are applied. The
decomposition process takes around three months,
after which the resulting nutritious compost is applied
in the field. Not only does the system mean that no
effluent reaches streams and rivers but the application
of the organic compost should, over time, reduce the
need for expensive inorganic fertilisers.

Planting programme

Reference was made above to the poor-quality
planting material on Sennah Estate which is having
the effect of reducing the extraction rate at the
Pangkatan mill. The intention is, now that Sennah’s
old rubber has been replanted with oil palms, to
institute a programme of replanting the existing 950
or so hectares of mature palms with modern, high-
quality material. This programme is currently under
review and the intention will be to balance the
cash-flow implications of such a programme in the
most efficacious way possible. As at the end of 2005,
Sennah Estate had 373 hectares immature (21% of
the planted area) and this is expected to rise to 620
hectares (38%) at the end of 2006.

Pangkatan Estate has been in the process of replanting
its rubber areas in order to maximise the throughput
in the new mill. At the end of 2005, 700 hectares
(29%) of the estate were immature and this is

9

Review
of
operations

Indonesia

continued

expected to increase to 775 hectares (32%) by the
end of 2006. These proportionately large areas of
replanting on Sennah and Pangkatan are being done
with high-class planting material and not only will
they contribute to a substantial increase in crops
when they mature but they should also have a
beneficial effect on the mill’s extraction rate.

Both Simpang Kiri and Bilah Estates are undertaking
replanting of areas slightly earlier than would

Associated-company estates
Oil-palm f.f.b crop

‘000 tonnes

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Majority-owned estates
Oil-palm f.f.b crop

‘000 tonnes

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

10

normally be the case. These areas are deemed not to
be of an acceptable standard and it is felt to be more
beneficial to upgrade them sooner rather than later.
On Bilah Estate, the areas in question are very low
lying and prone to prolonged flooding, so yields are
poor. The replanting is being carried out on platforms
and, although this is expensive, it is deemed
worthwhile as the resulting yields are expected to be
at much higher levels when the palms mature.

ASSOCIATED-COMPANY ESTATES

Both PT Agro Muko (31.53% owned) and PT Kerasaan
Indonesia (36% owned) reported f.f.b. crops similar
to last year. The expected upturn in the second half
of the year in the crops of the PT Agro Muko estates
disappointingly failed to materialise as the palms took
longer than expected to emerge from their down cycle
and, in addition, very wet weather was experienced.
Similar rubber crops to 2004, but at very strong prices,
partially offset the downturn in palm-oil operations.

The planting of the PT Agro Muko estates is expected
to be completed by the end of 2006 with some 830
hectares of oil palm and 100 of rubber scheduled for
the year. At this point some 19,500 hectares will have
been planted; 17,500 with oil palm and 2,000 with
rubber. Kerasaan Estate continues to be a well-run
mature estate.

Palm-oil price US$ per tonne - Rotterdam c.i.f.

500

400

300

200

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

BANGKA PROJECT

Both infrastructural and planting work on the new
12,000-hectare project has been carried out to a
high-quality level. A number of roads have been
constructed in addition to several buildings, including
an office and staff quarters. So far, 700 hectares have
been cleared and some 390 hectares of young oil
palms planted. These have responded well, with little
or no evidence of any transplanting shock. The
million or so seedlings of young oil palms currently
in the nursery are also in healthy condition. The rate
of planting to date has been slower than originally
planned as there have been some delays resulting
from differences over compensation claims. Although
it is expected that the rate of both clearing and
planting will accelerate considerably as the year
progresses, it is possible that a proportion of the
4,000-hectare programme may be carried forward for
completion in 2007.

NEW LAND

It remains the Group’s policy to secure another
30 to 40,000 hectares of land in Indonesia, probably
in Kalimantan, for development into oil-palm
plantations. Any such land will be subject to rigorous
financial, social and environmental assessment.

NEW JAKARTA OFFICE

In view of the board’s commitment to expand
substantially into the Indonesian palm-oil domain,

New road in a young oil-palm area on the Bangka project.

it has been decided to open an office in Jakarta.
David Wilkinson will be moving to Jakarta with his
family around July 2006 in order to take charge
of the new Indonesian projects. He will also continue
to be responsible for the Malaysian operations and
will therefore make regular visits back to Penang.

SENNAH ESTATE LAWSUIT

The hearing of DR Rahmat Shah’s appeal in the
Supreme Court in Jakarta is awaited. The Group is
vigorously contesting this appeal.

Sterling-v-Indonesian Rupiah
£1 = Indonesian Rupiah

US Dollar-v-Indonesian Rupiah
US$1 = Indonesian Rupiah

Sterling-v-US Dollar
£1 = US$

18,000

16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2.00

1.90

1.80

1.70

1.60

1.50

1.40

1.30

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

11

Review of
operations

Malaysia

Bertam Properties’ housing development

activities remain profitable... The value

of raw land continued at robust levels

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Oil-palm plantations and property development

Majority-owned estates
Oil-palm f.f.b crop

‘000 tonnes

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

MAJORITY-OWNED ESTATES

Operations

Oil palm f.f.b.

F.f.b. crops were similar to last year but below original

expectations as yields generally fell back in Malaysia

in reaction to the high yields of the previous year.

Rubber manufacturing

The rubber manufacturing activities which are located

in Southern Thailand, but are managed, and the

produce marketed, by the Malaysian head office in

Penang, experienced adverse trading conditions in

2005. The weather was unusually wet which meant

that latex was difficult to obtain, resulting in

production of some 1,480 tonnes compared with

some 1,900 in 2004. The rubber market was strong

throughout the year but this also meant that latex

purchases cost more. Nevertheless, a small profit was

achieved.

Turnover and results from the Malaysian plantation

and Thai rubber-manufacturing operations are set out

in note 2 to the accounts on page 35.

ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Bertam Properties Sdn. Bhd. (“Bertam Properties”)

(40% owned)

The housing market in Malaysia remained lacklustre

during 2005. The value of raw land, however, as

referred to in more detail below under “Land disposals”,

continued at robust levels. Bertam Properties’ housing-

development activities remained profitable but the

company made fewer land disposals during 2005 than

the previous year and overall profits fell accordingly.

13

Review
of
operations

Malaysia

continued

Kennedy, Burkill & Co. Berhad (“KB”)

LAND DISPOSALS

(20% owned)

Significant progress has been made in respect of the

KB reported lower profits in 2005 mainly because of

sale of the Malaysian estates since last year’s merger.

property-development activities at a reduced level

A summary of the status of the various sales is as

compared with 2004. As with the Group’s plantation

follows:

operations, profits were lower because of the weaker

palm-oil price.

Sungei Reyla

Asia Green Environmental Sdn. Bhd. (“AG”)

(30% owned)

As announced to the Stock Exchange on 4 May 2006,

the sale of the 660-hectare estate, for a total of

RM31.4 million (£4.7 million) has recently been

AG made a small profit in 2005, as it did in 2004.

Although the board remains confident that the

completed.

concept of palm-oil waste-composting systems is a

Lendu

sound one with exciting prospects, it remains the

intention to dispose of this investment at the

appropriate time as it is not regarded as a core part

of the Group’s future activities.

Part of the Bertam Properties housing development.

The sale and purchase agreement in respect of this

195-hectare estate was signed in June 2005 for a total

of RM26.0 million (£3.9 million). One condition

remains outstanding, namely that of the approval of

the Estate Land Board (“ELB”). It is not uncommon for

the ELB approval system to take up to a year or so. It

is understood that the approval relating to Lendu is

likely to be satisfied very shortly. Settlement is

scheduled to occur within two months thereafter.

Beradin

The sale and purchase agreement in respect of this

1,085-hectare estate was signed in January 2006 for a

total of RM53.2 million (£7.9 million). As with Lendu

Estate, the only condition which remains to be

satisfied is the ELB approval. This is hoped to be

achieved within the next three months. Settlement is

expected to follow within a further two months.

14

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Sungei Kruit

This 828-hectare estate is being actively marketed for
sale. It was valued at RM61.5 (£9.2 million) for the
purposes of the February 2005 merger.

Perhentian Tinggi

Negotiations are at an advanced stage with regard to
the sale of a 200-hectare portion of this 926-hectare
estate. The balance of the estate is being actively
marketed. The whole estate was valued at RM91.0
(£13.6 million) for the purposes of the 2005 merger.

Bertam

This 74-hectare piece of land which was not sold to
Bertam Properties in the 1990’s has appreciated
substantially since then, chiefly as a result of the
Bertam Properties development itself. The land was
valued at a total of RM23.8 million (£3.6 million) for
the purposes of the 2005 merger and is believed to
have risen further in value since then. The land is not
being actively marketed for sale as, in view of the rate
at which the other estates are being sold, there is no
immediate cash requirement. It is also considered
likely that raw-land values in this area will continue
to escalate over the next year or so.

Bertam Properties

As announced to the Stock Exchange on 2 December
2005, agreement was reached to sell 339 hectares of
raw land to Naza Motor Sdn. Bhd. for RM376,750
per hectare, equivalent to a total of RM127.50 million
(£19.0 million). This is for the purpose of establishing
an automotive manufacturing plant on the site.
A “ground-breaking” ceremony was recently held,

attended by the Malaysian Prime Minister, in whose

constituency the project lies. Because settlement of

the transaction is payable in several instalments over

a two-year period and ownership does not pass until

the consideration has been paid in full, no account

will be taken of the profit on any part of the disposal

until the final instalment has been paid in two years’

time. Other raw land sales on the project area are in

the course of negotiation.

PENANG TOURIST PROJECTS

The Straits Beach Properties Sdn. Bhd. (“Straits Beach”)

restaurant project site, as yet undeveloped, was recently

independently valued at RM5.8 million (£0.9 million),

compared with its cost of approximately RM5.2 million.

The planning approval for the project is due to expire

in May 2006 and, accordingly, an application in

respect of its renewal was recently submitted to the

relevant authorities. Once this has been obtained,

a more aggressive marketing campaign to sell the

project, in its undeveloped state, will be launched.

Whilst the Tropical Spice Garden project has been

well designed, has received abundant favourable

media coverage in Malaysia and is well managed,

visitor numbers have, to date, been a little below

earlier expectations. The cost of this project is

RM1.65 million (£255,000) and, while it too is

planned to be sold, there is no immediate urgency

in this regard, particularly as it is believed that the

project will attract a higher price once its reputation

has been more firmly established and visitor

numbers have increased.

15

Review of
operations

Australia

On ‘Woodlands’, the first year of
full-scale operations resulted in some

2,100 head being sold... and a profit achieved

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Beef cattle

MAJORITY-OWNED OPERATIONS

Work has already commenced in enabling the two

During the severe drought conditions in eastern
Australia in the first half of 2005, many operators
were forced to turn off more cattle than they would
have wished and this, in turn, had a negative impact
on prices. However, welcome rains were received in
the second half and beef prices soon recovered.
On the Group’s property, Woodlands, the first year
of full-scale operations resulted in some 2,100 head
being sold at generally good prices and a profit
achieved. There were some 2,500 head on the
property at the end of the year. Turnover and results
from the Australian cattle operations are set out in
note 2 to the accounts on page 35.

Flinton Station (“Flinton”) purchase

As announced to the Stock Exchange on 31 March
2006, the acquisition of the neighbouring 7,586-
hectare property, Flinton, has been completed.
The Woodlands/Flinton aggregation, comprising
19,412 hectares, is managed by Michael Wright,
who formerly managed Woodlands alone.

properties to be managed more effectively as a single

entity. This is through the establishment of, primarily,

a more efficient watering system, a new set of cattle

yards and a new cattle “laneway” between the two

properties. These capital works will cost in the region

of A$400,000 (£165,000). It is believed that these

improvements will prove beneficial from an

operational perspective and also add value to the

aggregation.

ASSOCIATED COMPANY - NAPCo (27.92%-owned)

As referred to above in connection with Woodlands,

the cattle-breeding and fattening activities of NAPCo

were also adversely affected by the severe drought

conditions in the company’s areas of operation. As a

result, some 12,000 head had to be sold in the first

half of the year at lighter weights and at lower prices

than would apply in more normal circumstances.

Consequently, most of the profit for the year occurred

in the first half.

NAPCo properties

17

Review
of
operations

Australia

continued

Recently, NAPCo acquired, at a cost of A$35.5
million, a 20,000-hectare, first-class backgrounding
property, named Cungelella, located north of Roma in
Central Queensland. The company has for some time
been short of suitable additional backgrounding
country, where young steers and heifers are grass fed
before being grain fed at the company’s feedlot,
Wainui, located near Brisbane. This will now permit
the company’s strategy to be implemented more
effectively. This involves, inter alia, the construction
of further bore holes on the company’s premier
breeding station, Alexandria, which comprises a total
of some 1.6 million hectares. This will allow more of
the hitherto-unutilised country to be grazed which,
in turn, will permit more breeders to be run and
therefore more calves to be produced. As more cattle
are put through the system, there will be a
requirement for the feedlot to be expanded. The
relevant approvals for this area are already in the
process of being applied for. All of this is only likely
both to improve earnings and to add further value to
the company. The net asset value per share, as stated
in the company’s 2005 consolidated balance sheet,
stands at A$12.65 per share. This compares favourably
with the Group’s average purchase cost of its now
29.29% holding of approximately A$7.30 per share.

Beef-cattle prices remain firm in Australia, buoyed
by the continuing ban on US beef imports into Japan
as a result of further incidents of BSE in North
America. Prices may be subject to some downward
pressure once this ban is lifted but longer-term
demand prospects for Australian beef, particularly
from Asia, continue to appear favourable.

Average dressed-weight prices received
by NAPCo for major product lines

Heifers (grain fed)
Steers (grain fed)
Cows

3.75

3.50

3.25

3.00

2.75

2.50

2.25

2.00

1.75

1.50

1.25

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Head

NAPCo cattle sales and brandings 2000 - 2005

Sales

Brandings

Closing stock

180,000

160,000

140,000

120,000

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

0

18

8
7
4
,
7
8
1

0
2
6
,
4
8
1

1
7
9
,
4
8
1

4
6
3
,
3
8
1

5
4
1
,
1
7
1

9
1
2
,
6
4
1

9
0
4
,
9
4

1
0
9
,
4
4

8
8
1
,
9
5

4
0
6
,
6
4

0
5
5
,
0
6

5
7
5
,
1
6

9
1
0
,
0
5

8
6
7
,
3
5

0
1
0
,
9
4

7
2
7
,
1
5

9
0
3
,
6
5

9
1
6
,
9
4

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Report of the directors

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Principal activities

At 31 December 2005, the Company, through its
subsidiary and associated undertakings, had interests
in oil-palm and rubber plantations in Indonesia,
oil-palm plantations and property development in
West Malaysia and beef-cattle operations in Australia.

A review of the year and future prospects are included
in the chairman’s statement and review of operations
and incorporated in this report by reference.

Results and dividend

Details of the profit for the year are given in the
consolidated profit and loss account on page 29.

An interim dividend of 2.00p per share (2004 nil) was
paid on 4 November 2005. The board recommends
a final dividend of 4.25p (2004 - 6.00p) per 10p share.
This dividend will be paid on or after 20 June 2006
to those shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 19 May 2006.

Share capital and significant event during the year

Details of the authorised, allotted and fully-paid
capital of the Company are as follows:

Shares of 10p each

Authorised capital

87,000,000

Allotted and fully-paid capital

At 1 January 2005

48,073,072

Issued in respect of two schemes

of arrangement on 2 February 2005

23,220,527

Cancelled in respect of two schemes

of arrangement on 2 February 2005

(20,792,133)

Share options exercised

16 May 2005

25 May 2005

26 May 2005

11 July 2005

19 July 2005

30 September 2005

7 October 2005

10 October 2005

70,000

26,895

5,379

60,000

12,000

10,413

60,000

30,000

At 31 December 2005

50,776,153

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

During the year the authorised share capital was
increased from 64,000,000 to 87,000,000 shares of
10p each. In addition 23,220,527 shares have been
issued and 20,792,133 shares have been cancelled as
a result of the implementation of two schemes of
arrangement used to merge the Company with Bertam
Holdings PLC and Lendu Holdings PLC. Further
details of the merger are set out in notes 32 to 35 to
the accounts on pages 55 to 58.

The issued share capital as of the date of this report
is 50,776,153 shares of 10p, which includes 609,049
shares held by M. P. Evans (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad
now an 80.6%-owned subsidiary.

Directors and directors’ interests

The present membership of the board is set out
on page 2. Messrs. Wilkinson, Shaw and Ahamad
Mohamad were appointed to the board on 2 February
2005. Mr Ahamad Mohamad resigned from the board
on 14 September 2005.

Messrs Fletcher and Hadsley-Chaplin will retire from
the board at the forthcoming annual general meeting
in accordance with the articles of association and,
being eligible, offer themselves for re-election. They
both have service contracts with the Company which
continue until terminated by either party giving not
less than one year’s notice in writing but not, in any
event, beyond their normal retirement dates.

The directors serving at the end of the year, together
with their interests at the beginning (or later date of
appointment) and end of the year, in the shares of
10p each in the Company, were as follows:

Beneficial

42,086
392,842
554,766
—
584,389
266,170

At 31 December 2005
Options
Non-
beneficial

—
76,361
166,439
—
22,412
—

—
1,508,235
1,508,235
228,951
—
—

R M Robinow
P A Fletcher
P E Hadsley-Chaplin
O D Wilkinson
K P Legg
J D Shaw

At 1 January 2005 or date of appointment
Options

Beneficial

Non-
beneficial

R M Robinow
P A Fletcher
P E Hadsley-Chaplin
O D Wilkinson
K P Legg
J D Shaw

30,000
416,199
484,802
—
202,233
—

—
75,000
—
—
—
—

—
800,000
800,000
368,951
—
—

19

Report of the directors

Continued

Further details of the directors’ interests in share
options are disclosed in the report of the board to the
shareholders on directors’ remuneration on page 25.
Messrs Fletcher and Hadsley-Chaplin are beneficially
interested in 4,500 (0.5%) and 3,600 (0.4%) shares
respectively of M.P. Evans (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad.
Apart from these shareholdings, none of the directors
holds any beneficial interest in, or holds options to
buy shares in, any subsidiary undertaking of the
Company as at the date of this report.
No director has had a material interest in any contract
of significance in relation to the business of the
Company, or any of its subsidiary undertakings,
during the financial year or had such an interest at
the end of the financial year.

Substantial interests
The following interests under Part VI of the Companies
Act 1985 (as modified by the Companies Act 1989)
have been notified to the Company as at the date of
this report:

Alcatel Bell Pensioenfonds
VZW
JPMorgan Fleming Mercantile
Investment Trust Plc
M M Hadsley-Chaplin
Aberdeen Asian Smaller
Companies Investment
Trust Plc

Shares

%

5,948,497

11.72

3,517,103
2,342,254

6.93
4.61

1,680,000

3.31

In addition to the above, Aberdeen Asset Management
PLC has notified the Company that it has an interest,
as fund manager, in 6,965,767 shares (13.72%) which
includes all of the shares held by Aberdeen Asian
Smaller Companies Investment Trust PLC.

Tangible fixed assets
In the opinion of the directors the open-market value
of the Group’s interests in land and buildings at the
year end was approximately £74.4 million compared
to £39.3 million as shown in note 14 to the accounts
on page 42. The Group’s liability to taxation if the
land and buildings were sold at their estimated value
would be approximately £9.4 million. 

Authority to allot shares
At the annual general meeting a general authority is
being sought, under resolution 6, for the directors to
allot shares up to a maximum nominal amount of
£1,692,369, which represents 33.33% of the Company’s
issued equity share capital. The Company does not
currently hold any shares as treasury shares within the
meaning of section 162A of the Companies Act 1985.

20

The directors do not have any present intention of
issuing any shares other than in respect of shares allotted
to the holders of share options as and when they are
exercised. It is also proposed, under resolution 7, to
empower the directors to allot equity securities for
cash pursuant to this general authority (and to sell any
treasury shares which it may acquire for cash) otherwise
than in accordance with shareholders’ statutory pre-
emption rights so as to deal with practical problems
arising in connection with rights issues or otherwise
up to an aggregate nominal amount of £507,761,
representing 10% of the Company’s issued equity
share capital. The authorities conferred by resolutions
6 and 7 will last for up to 15 months from the date of
the annual general meeting.

Authority to make market purchases of shares
The directors propose to seek authority for the Company
to purchase its own shares on the Alternative Investment
Market of the London Stock Exchange for up to 15
months. The authority will give the directors flexibility
to purchase the Company’s shares as and when they
consider it appropriate. The board will only exercise
the power of purchase when satisfied that it is in the
best interests of the Company so to do and all such
purchases will be market purchases made through the
Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock
Exchange. The directors would only consider making
purchases if they believed that the earnings or net
assets per share of the Company would be improved
by such purchases. Companies are now allowed to
hold their own shares which have been purchased in
this way in treasury rather than having to cancel them.
The directors would, therefore, consider holding the
Company’s own shares which had been purchased by
the Company as treasury shares as this would give the
Company the flexibility of being able to sell such
shares quickly and effectively where it considers it in
the interests of shareholders to do so. Whilst any such
shares are held in treasury, no dividends will be payable
on them and they will not carry any voting rights.
Resolution 8 set out in the notice of the annual
general meeting will accordingly be proposed to
authorise the purchase of up to a maximum of
5,077,615 shares, on the Alternative Investment
Market of the London Stock Exchange, representing
10% of the Company’s current issued equity share
capital. The maximum price which may be paid
for a share on any exercise of the authority will be
restricted to 5% above the average of the middle-
market quotations for such shares as derived from the
Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange for
the five business days before the purchase is made.
The maximum number of shares and the price range
are stated for the purpose of compliance with
statutory requirements in seeking this authority and

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

should not be taken as an indication of the level of
purchases, or the prices thereof, that the Company
would intend to make.
As at the date of this report there were options to
subscribe for 3,462,316 shares outstanding under the
executive share-option schemes. If all of the options
were exercised, the resulting number of shares would
represent (a) 6.38% of the enlarged issued equity
share capital at that date; and (b) if the proposed
authority to purchase shares was exercised in full
7.04% of the reduced issued equity share capital at
that date (excluding any share capital which may be
purchased and held in treasury).

Adoption of amended articles of association
Resolution 9, which is a special resolution, proposes
amendments to the Company’s articles of association.
The proposed amendments are summarised below:
(a) An electronic communications regime was

introduced by the Companies Act 1985 (Electronic
Communications) Order 2000 (the “Electronic
Communications Order”), which came into force
on 22 December 2000, and permits companies to
post information onto a website and communicate
with shareholders via email. The order does not
automatically amend a company’s articles of
association and does not compel a company to
adopt the new electronic regime; however, the
best-practice guide of the Institute of Chartered
Secretaries and Administrators recommends that
companies take steps to amend their articles of
association to take advantage of the electronic
communications regime. As a result, certain
alterations are required to be made to the
Company’s articles of association to incorporate
the provisions of the Electronic Communications
Order. The amendments will allow the Company
to provide these services if they are requested by
shareholders and gives the directors the discretion
to use electronic communications to distribute
notices of meetings, annual reports and accounts
and summary financial statements.

(b) Further changes introduced by the Electronic
Communications Order permit a proxy to be
appointed electronically. An electronic proxy-voting
service, which allows companies, agents and
investors to liaise electronically regarding company
meetings, was introduced by CRESTCo in January
2003. If a company permits it, a registered holder
of securities in CREST is able to appoint and instruct
a proxy by electronic means using the CREST
system. It is proposed that the Company’s articles
of association be amended to take advantage of
the CREST automated proxy-voting service.

(c) The Uncertified Securities Regulations 2001

replaced earlier regulations relating to the holding
and transfer of shares in uncertified form and,
although they largely repeat the earlier provisions,
amendments are proposed to update the articles
to accommodate the 2001 regulations.

A copy of the amended articles of association will be
available for inspection up to the date of the annual
general meeting at the registered office of the Company,
on the Company’s website (www.mpevans.co.uk) and
at the place of the annual general meeting for 15
minutes prior to and during the meeting. The articles
of association shall be amended in the manner set out
in the appendix to the notice of annual general meeting.

Payments to trade creditors
It is the Company’s normal practice to make payments
to suppliers in accordance with agreed terms provided
that the supplier has performed in accordance with the
relevant terms and conditions. The Company’s creditor
days calculated as at 31 December 2005 amounted to
nil (2004 nil).

Financial instruments
Details of the Group’s financial instruments, and the
board’s policy on their use, are given in note 28 to the
accounts on pages 53 and 54.

Auditors
Deloitte & Touche LLP have expressed their willingness
to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint
them will be proposed at the forthcoming annual
general meeting.

Significant post-year-end events 
It was announced on 16 January 2006 that contracts
had been exchanged for the acquisition of Flinton Station,
a 7,586-hectare beef-cattle property in Queensland,
Australia contiguous to the Group’s existing property,
for a consideration of A$7.5 million (approximately
£3.1 million at the current rate of exchange). This
acquisition was completed on 31 March 2006.
It was further announced on 23 January 2006 that one
of the Group’s Malaysian plantations, Beradin Estate,
had been sold for RM53.2 million (approximately
£7.9 million at the current rate of exchange).
Further details of the above transactions are set out
in note 30 to the accounts on page 55 of this report,
together with further developments since the year end
and concerning the sale of the Sungei Reyla Estate.

Approved by the board of directors and signed
on its behalf

J F Elliott
Secretary
10 May 2006

21

Corporate governance

The board recognises the importance of a sound system
of internal control and of continuing to conduct the
Group’s affairs according to good corporate-governance
principles. An explanation of how the Company has
applied the principles appears below.

1 Directors

The details of the Company’s board, together with the
audit and remuneration committees, are set out on
page 2. The board comprises a non-executive
chairman, three executive and two further non-
executive directors, one of whom chairs the audit and
remuneration committees. This structure is designed
to ensure that there is a clear balance of responsibilities
between the executive and the non-executive functions.
The board meets at least quarterly and is provided
with information which includes executive operating
reports, management accounts and budgets. Each
director retires and must seek re-election at least every
three years.

2 Directors’ remuneration

As set out in the report on page 24, the remuneration
of the executive directors is determined by the
remuneration committee whilst that of the non-
executives is determined by the whole board.

3 Relations with shareholders

The Company attaches importance to effective
communications with both its institutional and private
shareholders. All shareholders have at least twenty
working days’ notice of the annual general meeting at
which all of the directors, including the chairman of
the committees, are normally available for questions.
Comments and questions from shareholders are
encouraged at the meeting.

4 Accountability and audit

a) Financial reporting

A detailed review of the performance and financial

position of the Group is included in the chairman’s

statement and the review of operations. The board

uses these and the report of the directors to present a

balanced and understandable assessment of the Group’s

position and prospects. The directors’ responsibility

for the financial statements is described on page 27.

b)

Internal control

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for

the Group’s system of internal control. Such a system

can provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance

against material misstatement or loss. A review of the

process of risk identification, evaluation and

management is carried out regularly and presented to

the board for approval.

The review process considers the control environment

and the major business risks faced by the Group. Such

risks include, but are not limited to:

the effect of palm-oil price fluctuations on

profitability;

the effect of beef-cattle price fluctuations on

profitability;

the effect of fluctuations in the Malaysian property

market on profitability and asset values;

the effect of exchange-rate fluctuations on

profitability and assets; 

political instability and social unrest in Indonesia;

and

day-to-day management remote from the UK

board.

22

(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Corporate
social responsibility

Important control procedures, in addition to the day-

A company’s success is not solely measured by its

to-day supervision of holding-company business,

financial performance but also by its social and

include regular executive visits to the areas of operation

environmental performance.

of the Group and of the associates, comparison of

The Group is fully committed to the well being of its

operating performance and monthly management

employees and their families. It undertakes to train and

motivate the workforce, to help employees build on skill

levels and to extend their education and qualifications.

accounts with plans and budgets, application of

authorisation limits, internal audit of subsidiary

undertakings and frequent communication with local

management.

c) Audit committee and auditors

The audit committee is formally constituted with written

terms of reference and is chaired by Mr K P Legg. The

executive directors are not members of the committee

but can be invited to attend its meetings. The auditors

of the Group may also attend part or all of each

meeting and they have direct access to the committee

for independent discussions, without the presence of

the executive directors. The audit committee may

examine any matters relating to the financial affairs

of the Group or to the Group’s audit; this includes

reviews of the annual accounts and announcements,

accounting policies, compliance with accounting

standards, the appointment and fees of auditors and

such other related matters as the board may require.

d) Going-concern basis

After making enquiries, the directors have formed a

judgement, at the time of approving the financial

statements, that there is a reasonable expectation that

the Group has adequate resources to continue in

operational existence for the foreseeable future. For

this reason the directors continue to adopt the going-

concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

A joint initiative between the Group, SA SIPEF NV, Deloitte
and the MAN Group funded the rehabilitation of a village
in Aceh decimated by the 2004 tsunami.

Pictured (right) is the opening ceremony.

23

Report of the board to the shareholders
on directors’ remuneration

The remuneration committee keeps under review the
remuneration and terms of employment of the executive
directors and recommends such remuneration and
terms, and changes therein, to the board. The committee
comprises all of the non-executive directors and is
chaired by Mr K P Legg.

Service contracts
The executive directors, Messrs Fletcher, Hadsley-
Chaplin and Wilkinson, have service contracts with the
Company, or a wholly-owned subsidiary undertaking,
which continue until terminated by either party giving
not less than one year’s notice in writing but not, in
any event, beyond their normal retirement dates. The
non-executive directors do not have service contracts
or provisions for pre-determined compensation on
termination of their appointment.

Remuneration policy

Executive directors
The remuneration of Messrs Fletcher and Hadsley-
Chaplin is determined in accordance with both the
level of responsibility undertaken and equivalent
remuneration of executives of a similar standing in

the U.K. where their responsibilities are undertaken.
The remuneration committee has deemed it
inappropriate to attach a performance-related element
to the annual remuneration of Messrs Fletcher and
Hadsley-Chaplin but rather to provide appropriate
incentives by means of share options with a view
to aligning the interests of these two executive joint
managing directors with those of the shareholders.
Mr Wilkinson’s remuneration is determined in
accordance with both the level of responsibility
undertaken and equivalent remuneration of executives
of a similar standing in Malaysia, where his
responsibilities are undertaken and where he resides.
He participates in a discretionary bonus scheme
related both to his performance and to the profitability
of the Malaysian operations.

Non-executive directors
The fees of the non-executive directors are determined
by the board in accordance with the articles of
association of the Company.
The details of the remuneration of the directors for
the year ended 31 December 2005 are set out below:

Salary and fees
2005
£

Bonus
2005
£

Pension costs Benefits in kind
2005
£

2005
£

Total
2005
£

Total
2004
£

Executive directors
P A Fletcher
Reimbursement from other
companies for which he acted

P E Hadsley-Chaplin
Reimbursement from other
companies for which he acted

133,000

—

£133,000

133,000

—

£133,000

—

—

—

—

—

—

32,222

9,221

174,443

169,153

—

—

— (18,218)

£32,222

£9,221

£174,443 £150,935

25,406

14,516

172,922

168,984

—

—

— (32,826)

£25,406

£14,516

£172,922

£136,158

O D Wilkinson

£59,071

£20,900

£10,042

£1,982

£91,995

—

Non-executive directors
R M Robinow

K P Legg

J D Shaw

Ahamad Mohamad

See notes on next page.

24

£24,092

£19,800

£22,917

£11,667

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

£24,092

£14,100

£19,800

£17,600

£22,917

£11,667

—

—

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Notes
1. Apart from the discretionary bonus paid to Mr Wilkinson referred to above, no performance-related bonuses were awarded to the

directors during the year.

2. The pension costs for Messrs Hadsley-Chaplin and Fletcher set out above are the contributions made by the Company to the defined-
contribution scheme described below. The pension costs for Mr Wilkinson are contributions made by a subsidiary undertaking to the
Employees’ Provident Fund in Malaysia.

3. No long-term incentives, other than the share options described below, have been awarded to directors.
4. Directors’ fees for Messrs Robinow, Legg and Ahamad Mohamad were paid to third parties.
5. The 2004 comparatives have been restated in accordance with merger accounting principles.

Executive share-option schemes
The executive directors are members of executive
share-option schemes which were established in 2001
under which options to subscribe for shares in the
Company may be granted to selected employees. As
at 31 December 2005, options over 3,245,421 shares
which were granted to the executive directors between
17 July 2001 and 2 February 2005 remain outstanding.
These include 1,685,421 share options granted to
directors on 2 February 2005 (see * on page 26).
During the year 140,000 options granted to directors
were exercised and none lapsed.

No performance criteria are attached to the options
and no options are held by the non-executive directors.
At 31 December 2005 the middle-market quotation
for the Company’s shares, as derived from the London
Stock Exchange Daily Official List, was 225.5p, as
compared with the high and low quotations for the
year of 234p and 174p respectively.
The details of the options held over shares of the
Company by the executive directors during the year
ended 31 December 2005 are set out in the table
below:

Number of
shares under option

P A Fletcher

Balance at
1 January
2005

Granted
in the year
(see * on
page 26)

400,000
200,000
200,000

—
—
—
— 358,600
— 179,300
— 143,440
— 26,895

Exercised

Balance at
in the year 31 December
2005

Exercise
price

Date

Date from
of grant which normally
first exercisable

Expiry
date

— 400,000
75.5p 17 July 2001 17 July 2004 17 July 2011
— 200,000
96.5p 1 May 2002 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
126.5p 2 May 2003 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
— 200,000
2 Feb 2005 17 July 2011
2 Feb 2005
85.05p
— 358,600
2 Feb 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
— 179,300 101.78p
2 Feb 2005 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
— 143,440 138.04p
2 Feb 2005 4 May 2007 4 May 2014
26,895 158.95p
—

P E Hadsley-
Chaplin

O D Wilkinson

800,000 708,235

— 1,508,235

400,000
200,000
200,000

—
—
—
— 358,600
— 179,300
— 143,440
— 26,895

75.5p 17 July 2001 17 July 2004 17 July 2011
— 400,000
96.5p 1 May 2002 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
— 200,000
126.5p 2 May 2003 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
— 200,000
2 Feb 2005 17 July 2011
85.05p
— 358,600
2 Feb 2005
2 Feb 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
— 179,300 101.78p
2 Feb 2005 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
— 143,440 138.04p
2 Feb 2005 4 May 2007 4 May 2014
26,895 158.95p
—

800,000 708,235

— 1,508,235

50,000
25,000
25,000

— (50,000)
—
—
—
—
(90,000)
— 134,475
—
— 67,238
—
— 53,790
—
— 13,448

— 75.5p 17 July 2001 17 July 2004 17 July 2011
96.5p 1 May 2002 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
25,000
126.5p 2 May 2003 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
25,000
2 Feb 2005
44,475
2 Feb 2005 17 July 2011
85.05p
2 Feb 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2012
67,238 101.78p
2 Feb 2005 2 May 2006 2 May 2013
53,790 138.04p
2 Feb 2005 4 May 2007 4 May 2014
13,448 158.95p

100,000 268,951 (140,000)

228,951

25

Report of the board to the shareholders
on directors’ remuneration

Continued

* The options granted on 2 February 2005 were

allotted in exchange for the directors’ former share
options held under an option scheme of Bertam
Holdings PLC (now Bertam Holdings Limited)
as a result of the scheme of arrangement used to
implement the merger with that company. 

Pensions

Messrs Fletcher and Hadsley-Chaplin are members of
a defined-contribution pension scheme. The benefits
are pensions at retirement, a pension to a spouse
payable on death before or after retirement and life-
assurance cover based on a multiple of salary. The
members contribute 5% of their pensionable salary to

the scheme. The scheme is designed to comply with
relevant legislation and to provide a good standard
of benefit. No element of a director’s remuneration
package, other than basic salary, is pensionable.

Approved by the board of directors and signed
on its behalf

J F Elliott
Secretary

10 May 2006

26

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Statement of directors’ responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual
report and the financial statements . The directors have
chosen to prepare the accounts for the Company and
the Group in accordance with United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (“UK GAAP”).

United Kingdom company law requires the directors
to prepare financial statements for each financial year
which give a true and fair view, in accordance with
UK GAAP, of the state of affairs of the Company and of
the Group as at the end of the financial year and of the
profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing
those financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently;

state whether applicable accounting standards

have been followed; and

prepare the financial statements on the going-

concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume

that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping proper

accounting records which disclose with reasonable

accuracy at any time the financial position of the

Company and to enable them to ensure that the

financial statements comply with the Companies Act

1985. They are also responsible for the Company’s

system of internal control, for safeguarding the assets

of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps

(cid:2) make judgements and estimates that are

for the prevention and detection of fraud and other

reasonable and prudent;

irregularities.

27

(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
Independent auditors’ report 

to the members of M. P. Evans Group PLC

We have audited the financial statements of M.P. Evans
Group PLC for the year ended 31 December 2005
which comprise the consolidated profit and loss account,
the statement of total recognised gains and losses, the
reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders’
funds, the balance sheets, the consolidated cash-flow
statement and the related notes 1 to 35. These financial
statements have been prepared under the accounting
policies set out therein.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members,
as a body, in accordance with section 235 of the
Companies Act 1985. Our audit work has been
undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s
members those matters we are required to state to
them in an auditors’ report and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than
the Company and the Company’s members as a body,
for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions
we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors

As described in the statement of directors’
responsibilities, the Company’s directors are responsible
for the preparation of the financial statements in
accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice. Our responsibility is to audit the financial
statements in accordance with relevant United
Kingdom legal and regulatory requirements and
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

We report to you our opinion as to whether the
financial statements give a true and fair view and are
properly prepared in accordance with the Companies
Act 1985. We also report if, in our opinion, the
directors’ report is not consistent with the financial
statements, if the Company has not kept proper
accounting records, if we have not received all the
information and explanations we require for our audit,
or if information specified by law regarding directors’
remuneration and transactions with the Company and
other members of the Group is not disclosed.

We read the directors’ report and the other
information contained in the annual report for the
above year as described in the contents section and

consider the implications for our report if we become
aware of any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial statements.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland)
issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit
includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence
relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. It also includes an assessment
of the significant estimates and judgements made by
the directors in the preparation of the financial
statements, and of whether the accounting policies
are appropriate to the circumstances of the Company
and the Group, consistently applied and adequately
disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain
all the information and explanations which we
considered necessary in order to provide us with
sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that
the financial statements are free from material
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other
irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also
evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of
information in the financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion:

the financial statements give a true and fair view,
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practices, of the state of
the affairs of the Company and the Group as at
31 December 2005 and of the profit of the Group
for the year then ended; and

the financial statements have been properly prepared
in accordance with the Companies Act 1985.

DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors,
Crawley

10 May 2006

28

(cid:2)
(cid:2)
ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Consolidated profit and loss account

for the year ended 31 December 2005

2005

Note

£’000

Turnover*

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Foreign-exchange gains

Other administrative expenses

Total administrative expenses

Group operating profit*

Share of operating profit in associates

Total operating profit

Exceptional (charge)/credit

Profit on ordinary activities before interest

Interest receivable

Income from fixed-asset investments

Interest payable

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Tax charge on profit on ordinary activities

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

Equity minority interests

Profit on ordinary activities attributable to the members of
M. P. Evans Group PLC

Basic earnings per 10p share – pence

Diluted earnings per 10p share – pence

1(c) and 2

2

2

4

5

6

7

8

24

12

12

2004
as restated
(see notes
1(b) and 11)
£’000

12,911

(6,537)

12,182

(7,100)

5,082

6,374

234

(1,133)

177

(1,464)

(899)

(1,287)

4,183

3,794

7,977

(525)

7,452

318

89

(283)

7,576

(2,617)

4,959

(499)

5,087

4,602

9,689

715

10,404

393

72

(7)

10,862

(3,538)

7,324

(725)

4,460

6,599

8.86

8.56

13.86

13.37

* All operations are classed as continuing and included in the above is turnover of £840,000 and

Group operating profit of £130,000 relating to acquired operations (see note 15).

29

Statement of total recognised gains and losses 

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Profit attributable to the members of the Company

Unrealised share of movements in associated undertakings’ reserves

Previously unrealised profit on sale of land to associated undertaking
released to profit and loss account on sale of land by associate

Tax credited straight to reserves

Exchange differences on foreign-currency net investments

Total recognised gains and losses for the year

2005

£’000

4,460

(1,020)

(33)

—

6,253

9,660

2004
as restated
(see note 1(b))
£’000

6,599

1,469

(202)

27

(4,006)

3,887

Following the adoption of FRS21, dividends have been restated to be recorded when approved (see note 11 for further details).

Reconciliation of movements in
equity shareholders’ funds

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Profit attributable to members of the Company

Equity dividend paid (note 10)

Issue of shares

Other recognised gains and losses relating to the year

Net addition to equity shareholders’ funds

Opening equity shareholders’ funds
before prior-year adjustment

Prior-year adjustment

Opening equity shareholders’ funds

after prior-year adjustment

Closing equity shareholders’ funds

30

2005

£’000

4,460

(4,049)

411

5,525

5,200

11,136

56,804

3,030

59,834

70,970

2004
as restated
(see notes
1(b) and 11)
£’000

6,599

(2,644)

3,955

—

(2,712)

1,243

55,947

2,644

58,591

59,834

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Consolidated balance sheet

at 31 December 2005

2005

Note

£’000

£’000

£’000

2004
as restated
(see notes
1(b) and 11)
£’000

13

13

292
(889)

(597)
13
14 40,500
16 31,789

—
—

—
31,565
19,646

71,692

51,211

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

24

24

24

24

24

1,622
3,516
2,790
3,006

666
3,866
4,633
6,752

10,934

(7,022)

3,912

75,604

(536)
(779)
(3,319)

70,970

5,078
10,317
20,372
2,139
(4,099)
5,093
32,070

70,970

Fixed assets
Goodwill
Negative goodwill

Intangible assets
Tangible assets
Investments

Current assets

Stocks
Debtors
Investments
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors - amounts falling
due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors - amounts falling due after

more than one year

Provisions for liabilities and charges
Equity minority interests

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called-up share capital
Share premium account
Revaluation reserve
Capital redemption reserve
Merger reserve
Share of associated companies’ reserves
Profit and loss account

Total equity shareholders’ funds

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors
on 10 May 2006 and signed on its behalf.

Philip Fletcher
Peter Hadsley-Chaplin
Directors

15,917

(2,539)

13,378

64,589

(1,183)
(729)
(2,843)

59,834

4,762
5,108
17,646
2,139
(4,522)
5,823
28,878

59,834

31

Company balance sheet

at 31 December 2005

2005

Note

£’000

£’000

£’000

2004
as restated
(see notes
1(b) and 11)
£’000

14

600

16 27,245

18 11,332

1,913

23

12,901

27,845

12,924

10,431

1,360

13,245

20

(15,279)

(2,034)

25,811

5,078

10,283

2,139

743

7,568

25,811

23

24

24

24

24

11,791

(1,255)

10,536

23,460

4,807

5,073

60

—

13,520

23,460

Fixed assets

Tangible assets

Investments

Current assets

Debtors

Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors - amounts falling
due within one year

Net current (liabilities)/assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Capital and reserves

Called-up share capital

Share premium account

Capital redemption reserve

Merger reserve

Profit and loss account

Total equity shareholders’ funds

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors
on 10 May 2006 and signed on its behalf.

Philip Fletcher
Peter Hadsley-Chaplin
Directors

32

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

2005

Note

£’000

2004
as restated
(see note 1(b))
£’000

26

26

26

26

26

26

26

27

5,499

1,180

(327)

(1,838)

(4,199)

(4,276)

(4,049)

(8,010)

2,151

(214)

9,160

2,268

59

(2,226)

(4,593)

—

(2,644)

2,024

1,019

1,555

(6,073)

4,598

Consolidated cash-flow statement

for the year ended 31 December 2005

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Dividends from associated undertakings

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Taxation

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Acquisitions

Equity dividend paid

Net cash (outflow)/inflow before management of
liquid resources and financing

Management of liquid resources

Financing

(Decrease)/increase in cash

33

Notes to the accounts

for the year ended 31 December 2005

1

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

The particular accounting policies adopted by the directors are described below.

Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical-cost convention and in accordance with applicable United Kingdom
accounting standards.

Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiary and associated undertakings.
All subsidiary and associated undertakings prepare their financial statements to 31 December.

Merger accounting
Merger-accounting principles have been applied to the merger of M. P. Evans Group PLC with Bertam Holdings PLC. Under merger
accounting, the results and cash flows of these groups are combined from the beginning of the financial period in which the merger
occurred. Profit-and-loss-account, balance-sheet and cash-flow comparatives are restated on the combined basis. Further information
is set out in notes 33 to 35.

Acquisition accounting
In accordance with FRS2, goodwill arising on the acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC has been calculated on a piecemeal basis. The
Companies Act 1985 requires that the calculation of goodwill is performed once, at the date that control passes. The directors consider
that, as the one-stage process would result in reclassifying the Group’s share of Lendu Holdings PLC’s profits and reserve movements to
goodwill, the one-stage process would not give a true and fair view, and that it is necessary to adopt the FRS2 approach to give a true
and fair view. If this departure from the Act had not been made, the negative goodwill arising on the acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC
would have been increased by £431,000.

Turnover
Turnover represents the invoiced value of crops, livestock and produce sold during the year, excluding sales taxes. Income is recognised
at the point of delivery.

Investment income
Investment income is taken into account by reference to the date on which it is declared payable.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisition, representing any excess of the fair value of the consideration given over the fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities acquired, is capitalised and written off on a straight line basis over its useful economic life, which is twenty years.
Provision is made for any impairment.
Negative goodwill is similarly included in the balance sheet and is credited to the profit and loss account in the period in which the
acquired non-monetary assets are recovered through usage or sale.

Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold land in Indonesia is held on 25 and 30-year renewable leases and is not depreciated. Perpetual leasehold land in Malaysia and
freehold land in Australia is treated in the same way. Short-leasehold land is depreciated over the life of the lease. All costs of planting and
upkeep of immature areas on that land and replanting are capitalised and written off in equal annual instalments at 4% per annum. Other
tangible fixed assets, other than construction in progress which is not depreciated, are written off over their estimated useful lives at rates
which vary between 3% and 50% per annum. Interest is capitalised on borrowings used to finance the development of immature areas.
The Group follows the transitional arrangements under FRS15 “Tangible Fixed Assets”. Under this arrangement the assets were frozen at
their current cost or valuation and the valuation has not been updated.

(g)

Investments
(i) The Group

Undertakings over which the Group exerts significant influence via shareholdings and its membership on the board are treated as
associated undertakings. Investments in associated undertakings are dealt with in the consolidated financial statements under the
equity method of accounting. The consolidated profit and loss account includes the Group’s share of the profit on ordinary activities
before taxation and attributable taxation of the associated undertakings based on audited financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2005. In the consolidated balance sheet, the investments in the associated undertakings are shown as the Group share
of net assets at the balance-sheet date, as adjusted for any associated goodwill.

(ii) The Company

Investments in subsidiary undertakings and associated undertakings are stated at cost less provision for any impairment in value.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. In the case of rubber stocks, cost represents the average cost of production,
including appropriate overheads.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation at the balance-sheet date to pay more tax, or a right to
pay less tax, at a future date, at rates expected to apply when they crystallise, based on current tax rates and law. Timing differences arise
from the inclusion of items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included
in financial statements. Deferred tax is not provided on unremitted earnings of subsidiaries and associates where there is no commitment
to remit these earnings. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is regarded as more likely than not that they will be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

(h)

(i)

34

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

1

ACCOUNTING POLICIES Continued

(j)

(k)

(l)

Foreign exchange
The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiary undertakings are translated into Sterling at the year-end rates of exchange. Results of foreign
subsidiary undertakings and associated undertakings are translated at average rates of exchange. Differences on exchange arising from
the translation of the net investments in subsidiary and associated undertakings, together with differences between results translated at
average rates and at year-end rates, are dealt with in reserves. All other differences are dealt with in the profit and loss account.

Pension
The Group operates a defined-contribution pension scheme. The pension charge represents the contributions payable by the Group under
the rules of the scheme.

Share options
In accordance with the requirement of UITF17 “Employee Share Schemes”, a charge is made in the profit and loss account if there is
a difference between the fair value of the shares under option at the date of granting, and the exercise price. An accrual for National
Insurance is made in respect of all options granted on the difference between the fair value of the shares at the year end and the exercise
price to the extent that it is believed that the options are likely to be exercised.

2

TURNOVER, PROFIT AND NET ASSETS

The following is a breakdown of turnover, profit and net assets into geographical areas and types of activity:

Turnover
£’000

Cost of sales
£’000

2004

Gross profit
£’000

Plantations
Indonesia
Malaysia

Total plantations

Cattle - Australia*
Manufacturing - Thailand
Other - UK

Turnover
£’000

Cost of sales
£’000

7,222
2,957

10,179

840
1,139
24

12,182

(3,573)
(1,787)

(5,360)

(665)
(1,075)
—

(7,100)

2005

Gross profit
£’000

3,649
1,170

4,819

175
64
24

7,734
3,514

11,248

—
1,630
33

5,082

12,911

Exchange gains
Other administrative expenses

Group operating profit

Share of associated companies’ operating profits**

Total operating profit

Exceptional (charge)/credit

Profit before interest

Net interest and financial income

Profit before tax

234
(1,133)

4,183

3,794

7,977

(525)

7,452

124

7,576

(3,300)
(1,746)

(5,046)

—
(1,491)
—

(6,537)

4,434
1,768

6,202

—
139
33

6,374

177
(1,464)

5,087

4,602

9,689

715

10,404

458

10,862

35

Notes to the accounts

continued

2

TURNOVER, PROFIT AND NET ASSETS Continued 

Segmented net assets

Plantations

Indonesia
Malaysia

Total plantations

Cattle - Australia
Manufacturing - Thailand
Other - UK

Total segmented net assets

Group share of net assets of associated undertakings**
Unallocated net assets***

2005
£’000

14,946
18,624

33,570

3,040
673
(272)

37,011

31,542
2,417

70,970

2004
£’000

11,576
18,225

29,801

—
462
359

30,622

16,968
12,244

59,834

The cattle operation was acquired during the year as part of the acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC.
*
** The Group’s share of associated companies’ profits and net assets is shown below and in note 16(b).
*** Unallocated net assets include other investments, taxation, cash at bank and in hand, overdrafts and loans.

36

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

2

TURNOVER, PROFIT AND NET ASSETS Continued 

The Group’s aggregate share of the summarised results of its associated undertakings are shown below:

Net assets

8,506

1,446

2005

Turnover

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit after tax

Fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Long-term liabilities

2004

Turnover

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit after tax

Fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Minority interests

Bertam
Properties
Sdn. Bhd.

Kennedy,
Burkill & Co.
Bhd.

Asia Green
Environmental
Sdn. Bhd.

PT Kerasaan
Indonesia

PT Agro
Muko

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

The North
Australian
Pastoral
Company
Pty Limited
£’000

Total

£’000

3,284

395
(112)

283

10,203
4,688
(5,084)
(1,301)

154

131
(24)

107

809
647
(10)
—

624

862

5,507

6,124

16,555

19
—

19

265
417
(383)
(18)

281

607
(182)

1,766
(537)

885
(184)

3,803
(1,039)

425

1,229

701

2,764

216
188
(118)
—

4,375
1,322
(400)
(189)

22,912
4,092
(2,205)
(1,700)

38,780
11,354
(8,200)
(3,208)

286

5,108

23,099

38,726

Bertam
Properties
Sdn. Bhd.
£’000

Kennedy,
Burkill & Co.
Bhd.
£’000

Asia Green
Environmental
Sdn. Bhd.
£’000

PT Kerasaan
Indonesia

PT Agro
Muko

£’000

£’000

Lendu
Holdings
PLC
£’000

Total

£’000

3,076

1,211
(112)

1,099

9,145
3,291
(3,985)
(1,156)
—

212

212
(53)

159

508
754
(6)
—
—

755

986

6,478

1,459

12,966

30
—

30

185
308
(230)
(28)
—

235

715
(215)

2,623
(794)

(70)
100

4,721
(1,074)

500

1,829

30

3,647

179
224
(160)
—
—

3,595
1,433
(894)
(186)
—

4,976
275
(1,098)
(46)
(116)

18,588
6,285
(6,373)
(1,416)
(116)

243

3,948

3,991

16,968

Net assets

7,295

1,256

Further details of the Group’s associated undertakings are shown on page 59.

37

Notes to the accounts

continued

3

EMPLOYEES

Employee costs during year

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Past-service liabilities
Other pension costs

THE GROUP

THE COMPANY

2005
£’000

2,081
99
139
267

2,586

2004
£’000

2,097
134
121
127

2,479

2005
£’000

436
71
—
90

597

2004
£’000

420
54
—
91

565

Number

Number

Number

Number

Average number of persons employed

Estate manual
staff
United Kingdom directors

1,458
118
7

1,583

1,467
85
4

1,556

—
4
2

6

Details of directors’ remuneration required by the Companies Act 1985 are shown within the report of the board to the
shareholders on directors’ remuneration on pages 24 and 25 and form part of these audited financial statements.

4

EXCEPTIONAL (CHARGE)/CREDIT

Fundamental reorganisation expenses
Group profit on sale of fixed-asset investments
Group (loss)/profit on sale of tangible fixed assets
Previously unrealised profit on sale of land to associated undertaking released

to the profit and loss account on sale of land by associated undertaking to third party

Share of associated undertakings’ net gains on sale of tangible fixed assets

Total net exceptional (charge)/credit

2005
£’000

(590)
95
(72)

33
9

(525)

There is no material impact on either the current or prior-year tax charge resulting from the exceptional (charge)/credit.

—
4
2

6

2004
£’000

—
197
197

202
119

715

38

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

5

INTEREST RECEIVABLE

Interest receivable on bank deposits

6

INTEREST PAYABLE

2005
£’000

318

2004
£’000

393

Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts

283

7

7

PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting)

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Amortisation of net negative goodwill (including that of any associated undertaking)
Auditors’ remuneration - audit fee

758
(942)
195

389
—
160

Included in auditors’ remuneration are fees of £10,000 (2004 £10,000) relating to the Company.

39

Notes to the accounts

continued

8

TAX CHARGE ON PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

United Kingdom corporation tax charge for the year

Relief for overseas taxation

Overseas taxation
Adjustments in respect of prior periods

Share of associated undertakings’ taxation

Total current tax

Deferred taxation - origination and reversal of timing differences

2005
£’000

1,335

(1,382)

(47)

1,734
15

1,702

1,039

2,741

(124)

2,617

2004
£’000

2,152

(2,032)

120

2,330
(4)

2,446

1,075

3,521

17

3,538

Unrelieved losses of £5,407,000 (2004 £4,151,000) remain available to offset future taxable profits of Group companies.

The standard rate of tax for the year, based on the United Kingdom standard rate of corporation tax, is 30% (2004 - 30%).
This was also the standard rate of Indonesian tax for the current and previous years. The actual tax charge is higher than the
standard rate for the reasons set out in the following reconciliation.

Profit on ordinary activities before tax

Tax on profit on ordinary activities at standard rate

Factors affecting the charge for the year

Effect of amortisation of negative goodwill

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Unrelieved losses

Exchange differences

Differences on overseas dividends

Lower rate applicable to associated undertakings’ profits

Other differences

Total actual amount of current tax

7,391

2,217

(284)

196

438

(46)

501

(103)

(178)

10,862

3,259

—

30

173

160

331

(342)

(90)

2,741

3,521

9

(LOSS)/PROFIT OF PARENT COMPANY

As permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985, the profit and loss account of the parent company is not presented
as part of these financial statements. The consolidated profit includes a loss before dividends of £1,903,000 (2004 profit
£4,132,000) in respect of the parent company.

40

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

10

EQUITY DIVIDEND PAID AND PROPOSED

2005 interim dividend - 2.00p per 10p share (2004 interim dividend - nil)
2004 final dividend - 6.00p per 10p share (2003 final dividend - 5.50p)

2005
£’000

1,014
3,035

4,049

2004
£’000

—
2,644

2,644

Following the year end the board has proposed a final dividend for 2005 of 4.25p per 10p share. If confirmed at the annual general
meeting, it will be paid on or after 20 June 2006 to those shareholders on the register at the close of business on 19 May 2006.

11

CHANGE OF ACCOUNTING POLICY - DIVIDEND PAYMENT

FRS21, Events After the Balance-Sheet Date, came into force for accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2005.
FRS21 does not allow for dividends proposed (but not declared) to be recorded as an adjusting post-balance-sheet event. The
consolidated and Company profit and loss accounts for the prior year and the reconciliation of movement in shareholders’ funds
have been restated to reflect the new standard. This has resulted in higher closing reserves in 2004 for the Group (£55,072,000
compared with £52,042,000) and higher closing reserves in 2004 for the Company (£18,653,000 compared with £15,623,000).

12

BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic earnings per 10p share in 2005 is based on profits of £4,460,000 and on 50,361,470 shares, which was
the average number of shares in issue during the year. The calculation of basic earnings per share in 2004 was based on restated
profits of £6,599,000 and on 47,619,601 shares (see note 1(b)) which was the average number of shares deemed in issue during
that year.
The calculation of diluted earnings per 10p share in 2005 is based on profits of £4,460,000 and on 52,101,315 shares, which
was the diluted average number of shares in issue during the year. The calculation of diluted earnings per share in 2004 is based
on restated profits of £6,599,000 and on 49,359,446 shares (see note 1(b)), which was the diluted average number of shares
deemed in issue during that year. The additional shares used in the calculations of the 2005 and 2004 diluted earnings per share
represent adjustments made for shares under option.

13

INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - GOODWILL

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2005
Additions

At 31 December 2005

Amortisation

At 1 January 2005
Charge/(credit) for the year

At 31 December 2005

Net book value

At 31 December 2005

At 31 December 2004

Positive
goodwill
£’000

Negative
goodwill
£’000

—
297

297

—
5

5

292

—

—
(981)

(981)

—
(92)

(92)

(889)

—

Total
£’000

—
(684)

(684)

—
(87)

(87)

(597)

—

41

Notes to the accounts

continued

14

TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

The Group

Cost
Valuation

At 1 January 2005
Exchange differences
Acquired on acquisition of
Lendu Holdings PLC

Additions
Disposals

Freehold
land

£’000

Leasehold
land non-
depreciable
£’000

Leasehold
land
depreciable
£’000

Buildings
and
structures
£’000

Plant,
equipment
and vehicles
£’000

Construction
in progress

Total

£’000

£’000

—
—

—
129

2,326
76
—

12,709
11,542

24,251
1,889

—
15
—

2,749
196

2,945
193

—
572
(195)

5,762
90

5,852
409

545
1,013
(47)

2,409
7

2,416
208

318
471
(92)

—
—

—
—

—
2,262
—

23,629
11,835

35,464
2,828

3,189
4,409
(334)

At 31 December 2005

2,531

26,155

3,515

7,772

3,321

2,262

45,556

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 January 2005
Exchange differences
Acquired on acquisition of
Lendu Holdings PLC

Charge for the year
Disposals

At 31 December 2005

Net book value
At 31 December 2005

Net book value
At 31 December 2004

—
—

—
—
—

—

—
—

—
—
—

—

1,033
72

1,212
130

1,654
147

—
97
(77)

58
422
(40)

192
239
(83)

1,125

1,782

2,149

—
—

—
—
—

—

3,899
349

250
758
(200)

5,056

2,531

26,155

2,390

5,990

1,172

2,262

40,500

—

24,251

1,912

4,640

762

—

31,565

Included in leasehold land is capitalised interest amounting to £2,824,000 (2004 £2,824,000).

42

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

14

TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS Continued

The Company

Cost

At 1 January 2005
Transfers from Group companies
Additions

At 31 December 2005

Accumulated depreciation

At 1 January 2005
Transfers from Group companies
Charge for the year

At 31 December 2005

Net book value
At 31 December 2005

Net book value
At 31 December 2004

Buildings

£’000

Plant,
equipment
and vehicles
£’000

—
528
—

528

—
—
—

—

528

—

27
243
7

277

4
181
20

205

72

23

Total

£’000

27
771
7

805

4
181
20

205

600

23

43

Notes to the accounts

continued

15

ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKING

Prior to the merger, the Group owned 35.12% of the share capital of Lendu Holdings PLC. With the merger, the Group
acquired a further 3.62%. On 2 February 2005, the Group acquired the remaining 61.26% of the share capital by issuing
new M. P. Evans Group PLC shares to the value of £5,331,000. This gave rise to negative goodwill of £981,000.

The following table sets out the book values of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. On a provisional basis,
no fair value adjustments have been made.

Book value
£’000

2,939
9,910

12,849

363
108
200

671

1,922
49
865

80

2,916

300

10,304

6,312
(5,331)

981

Fixed assets
Tangible
Investments

Total fixed assets

Current assets
Stocks
Debtors
Cash

Total current assets

Creditors

Bank overdraft
Trade creditors
Taxation

Provisions
Taxation

Total liabilities

Minority interest

Net assets

Net assets acquired (61.26%)
Shares issued

Negative goodwill (note 13)

44

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

15

ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKING Continued

Lendu Holdings PLC earned a profit after taxation and minority interests of £169,000 in the period from 1 July 2004 to
2 February 2005. The summarised profit and loss account and statement of total recognised gains and losses for the period
from 1 July 2004 to 2 February 2005 and for the year ended 30 June 2004, shown on the basis of the accounting policies
of Lendu Holdings PLC, are as follows:

Profit and loss account
Turnover

Cost of sales

Gross (loss)/profit

Other operating expenses (net)

Operating loss

Exceptional items

Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before interest

Finance charges (net)

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

Tax on loss on ordinary activities

Loss on ordinary activities after taxation

Minority interests

Loss for the financial period

Statement of total recognised gains and losses

Loss for the financial period
Tax on exchange differences
Surplus on revaluation of tangible fixed assets
Gain/(loss) on foreign-currency translation

Total recognised gains and losses relating to the period

Period from
1 July 2004 to
2 Feb 2005
£’000

Year ended
30 June 2004

£’000

1,217
(1,228)

3,168
(3,108)

(11)

(213)

(224)

276

52

(139)

(87)

(949)

(1,036)

(3)

(1,039)

(1,039)
—
—
726

(313)

60

(320)

(260)

15

(245)

(590)

(835)

(5)

(840)

94

(746)

(746)
40
1,583
(541)

336

16

INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS

Investments in subsidiary undertakings
Investments in associated undertakings
Other investments

THE GROUP

THE COMPANY

2005
£’000

—
31,542
247

31,789

2004
£’000

—
16,968
2,678

19,646

2005
£’000

27,240
—
5

27,245

2004
£’000

12,499
402
—

12,901

Details of the subsidiary and associated undertakings are given on page 59.

45

Notes to the accounts

continued

16

INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS Continued

(a)

Subsidiary undertakings

The Company

At 1 January 2005, as restated - see note 1(b)
Purchases from Group companies
Re-classified from associated undertakings

At 31 December 2005

(b)

Associated undertakings

The Group share of net assets

At 1 January 2005, as restated - see note 1(b)
Exchange differences
Purchases
Acquired on acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC
Re-classified to subsidiaries
Re-classified from other investments
Share of reserves

At 31 December 2005

Negative goodwill

At 1 January 2005
Addition
Amortisation credit

At 31 December 2005

Net book value

At 31 December 2005

At cost
£’000

19,982
14,339
402

34,723

Listed
£’000

3,991
—
—
—
(3,991)
—
—

—

—
—
—

—

—

At 31 December 2004, as restated - see note 1(b)

3,991

At valuation

Listed (market value)
Unlisted (directors’ valuation)

The Company

At 1 January 2005, as restated - see note 1(b)
Re-classified to subsidiaries

At 31 December 2005

46

Provisions
£’000

(7,483)
—
—

(7,483)

Net
book value
£’000

12,499
14,339
402

27,240

Share of net assets

Unlisted
£’000

12,977
2,015
1,878
9,861
—
2,211
9,784

38,726

—
(8,039)
855

(7,184)

31,542

12,977

2005
£’000

—
61,700

61,700

Total

£’000

16,968
2,015
1,878
9,861
(3,991)
2,211
9,784

38,726

—
(8,039)
855

(7,184)

31,542

16,968

2004
£’000

5,300
37,000

42,300

At cost
Listed
£’000

402
(402)

—

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

16

INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS Continued 

At valuation

Listed (market value)

(c)

Other investments

The Group

At 1 January 2005, as restated - see note 1(b)
Exchange differences
Acquired on acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC.
Disposals
Re-classified to subsidiaries
Re-classified to associated undertakings

At 31 December 2005

At cost

Listed
£’000

147
14
—
—
—
—

161

At valuation

Listed (market value)
Unlisted (directors’ valuation)

At 31 December 2005

The Company

At 1 January 2005
Purchases from Group companies

At 31 December 2005

At valuation

Listed (market value)

2005
£’000

2004
£’000

—

4,800

Unlisted
£’000

2,531
74
49
(53)
(304)
(2,211)

86

2005
£’000

1,382
135

1,517

2005
£’000

9

Total

Total
£’000

2,678
88
49
(53)
(304)
(2,211)

247

2004
£’000

1,075
2,200

3,275

Listed
£’000

—
5

5

2004
£’000

—

47

Notes to the accounts

continued

17

STOCKS

Livestock
Stocks of rubber crop
Estate stores
Nurseries

18

DEBTORS

Amount falling due within one year

Trade debtors
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Amounts owed by associated undertakings
Other debtors
Tax recoverable
Prepayments and accrued income

Amount falling due after more than one year

Prepayments and accrued income

THE GROUP

THE COMPANY

2005
£’000

678
508
244
192

1,622

426
—
1,977
117
795
155

3,470

46

3,516

2004
£’000

—
267
300
99

666

779
— 
2,439
125
410
113

3,866

—

3,866

2005
£’000

—
—
—
—

—

—
11,254
—
8
48
22

11,332

—

11,332

2004
£’000

—
—
—
—

—

—
10,354
—
28
—
49

10,431

—

10,431

19

INVESTMENTS HELD AS CURRENT ASSETS

Cash deposits with terms in

excess of one day

2,790

4,633

—

—

48

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

20

CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Bank loan and overdrafts (see note 21)
Trade creditors
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings
Amounts owed to associated undertakings
Other creditors
Tax payable

THE GROUP

THE COMPANY

2005
£’000

2,755
839
—
72
1,729
1,627

7,022

2004
£’000

518
801
—
93
546
581

2,539

2005
£’000

—
—
14,484
—
218
577

15,279

2004
£’000

—
—
1,026
—
229
—

1,255

Included in bank loan and overdrafts are overdrafts totalling £2,124,000  (2004 nil) which are secured on certain fixed assets within
the Australian operations.

21

CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

Bank loan
Other creditors

533
3

536

1,037
146

1,183

—
—

—

—
—

—

A bank loan of £1,164,000 (2004 £1,555,000) is the Sterling equivalent at 31 December 2005 of US$2 million (2004 US$3 million).
This loan was taken out in Indonesia by the 80% subsidiary, PT Pangkatan Indonesia, to finance the development of a new mill
which is now operational. The loan is secured against the assets of the aforementioned subsidiary and of PT Bilah Plantindo,
and is repayable as follows:

Within one year
Between one and two years
Between two and five years

631
533
—

1,164

518
518
519

1,555

—
—
—

—

—
—
—

—

49

Notes to the accounts

continued

22

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES

The Group

At 1 January 2005
Exchange differences
Balance acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Payments during the year
Profit and loss account charge/(credit)

At 31 December 2005

Provisions for deferred taxation consist of the following amounts:

The Group

Excess of capital allowances over depreciation
Past-service liabilities

Past-service liabilities
£’000

Deferred taxation
£’000

635
46
—
(99)
139

721

94
8
80
—
(124)

58

2005
£’000

274
(216)

58

Total
£’000

729
54
80
(99)
15

779

2004
£’000

284
(190)

94

A deferred tax asset of £216,000 has been recognised at 31 December 2005 (2004 £190,000). This asset relates to a provision
set up for liabilities arising under a presidential decree in Indonesia whereby employees in that country are entitled to a
payment on leaving their company’s employment. The provision will be allowable for a tax deduction when paid.

23

CALLED-UP SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised

Number

Allotted
and fully paid
Number

Authorised

£’000

Allotted
and fully paid
£’000

Shares of 10p each
At 1 January 2005
Shares issued at merger
Shares cancelled at merger

64,000,000
23,000,000
—

At 1 January 2005, as restated - see note 1(b)

87,000,000

Issued during the year

At 31 December 2005

—

87,000,000

48,073,072
20,338,662
(20,792,133)

47,619,601

3,156,552

50,776,153

6,400
2,300
—

8,700

—

8,700

4,807
2,034
(2,079)

4,762

316

5,078

Under the Company’s share-option scheme, directors and employees held options at 31 December 2005 as follows:

Granted 17 July 2001
Granted 1 May 2002
Granted 2 May 2003
Granted 2 February 2005
Granted 2 February 2005
Granted 2 February 2005
Granted 2 February 2005

At 31 December 2005

Number of
shares

890,000
475,000
475,000
761,675
425,838
367,565
67,238

3,462,316

Option
price per share
p

75.50
96.50
126.50
85.05
101.78
138.04
158.95

Options
period ending

17 July 2011
1 May 2012
2 May 2013
17 July 2011
1 May 2012
2 May 2013
4 May 2014

The details of the directors’ share options are set out in the report of the board to the shareholders on directors’ remuneration
on page 25.
The issued share capital as at the date of this report is 50,776,153 shares of 10p, which includes 609,049 shares held by
M. P. Evans (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad, now an 80.6%-owned subsidiary undertaking.
The authorised share capital has been increased from 64,000,000 to 87,000,000 shares of 10p each. In addition, 23,220,527
shares have been issued and 20,792,133 shares have been cancelled as a result of the implementation of two schemes of
arrangement used to merge the Company with Bertam Holdings PLC and Lendu Holdings PLC. Further details of the merger are
set out in notes 32 to 35 on pages 55 to 58. These share issues give rise to a total premium on issue of £5,043,000 being the
premium on the 2,881,865 shares issued for the acquisition of Lendu Holdings PLC. Furthermore during the year 274,687 shares
were issued under option agreements for a total cash consideration of £244,000. 

50

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

24

RESERVES

The Group

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

Share
premium
account

Revaluation
reserve

Capital
redemption
reserve

Merger
reserve

Share of
associated
companies’
reserves
£’000

Profit
and loss
account

Total

£’000

£’000

At 1 January 2005
Merger adjustments

5,108
—

—
17,646

60
2,079

—
(4,522)

18,699
(12,876)

17,093
8,755

40,960
11,082

Merged reserves at 1 January 2005
Restatement due to change

5,108

17,646

2,139

(4,522)

5,823

25,848

52,042

in dividend treatment (see note 11)

—

—

—

—

—

3,030

3,030

At 1 January 2005, as restated
Exchange differences
Issue of shares
Acquired on acquisition (transfer
to subsidiaries) of subsidiary
Released to profit and loss account
Unrealised share of movements in

associated undertakings’ reserves

Profit for the financial year
Equity dividend paid

5,108
—
5,209

—
—

—
—
—

17,646
1,340
—

1,419
(33)

—
—
—

2,139
—
—

(4,522)
—
—

—
—

—
—
—

423
—

—
—
—

5,823
999
—

(3,473)
—

(1,020)
2,764
—

28,878
3,914
—

1,631
—

55,072
6,253
5,209

—
(33)

—
1,696
(4,049)

(1,020)
4,460
(4,049)

At 31 December 2005

10,317

20,372

2,139

(4,099)

5,093

32,070

65,892

The Company

At 1 January 2005
Restatement due to change

in dividend treatment (see note 11)

At 1 January 2005, as restated
Issue of shares
Purchase of own shares
Loss for the financial year
Equity dividend paid

At 31 December 2005

25

PENSION SCHEME

Share

Capital
premium redemption
reserve
account
£’000
£’000

Merger
reserve

£’000

Profit
and loss
account
£’000

Total

£’000

5,073

—

5,073
5,210
—
—
—

60

—

60
—
2,079
—
—

10,283

2,139

—

—

—
743
—
—
—

743

10,490

15,623

3,030

3,030

13,520
—
—
(1,903)
(4,049)

18,653
5,953
2,079
(1,903)
(4,049)

7,568

20,733

The Company operates a defined-contribution (money-purchase) pension scheme, the assets of which are held separately.
The fund is under the control of trustees, who have invested it with UK insurance companies. The pension charge represents
contributions to the fund payable by the Group under the rules of the scheme. The total charge for the year amounted to
£90,000 (2004 £91,000).

51

Notes to the accounts

continued

26

NOTE TO THE CONSOLIDATED-CASH FLOW STATEMENT

The Group

Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities

Total operating profit
Exchange differences
Depreciation and amortisation
Share of associated undertakings’ profits
(Increase)/decrease in stocks
Decrease in debtors
Increase in creditors

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Dividends paid to minorities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance

Taxation

Corporation tax paid

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Sale of tangible fixed assets
Purchase of fixed-asset investment
Sale of fixed-asset investments

Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment

Acquisitions

Fundamental re-organisation expenses
Net overdraft acquired with subsidiary undertaking
Investment in subsidiary undertaking
Investment in associated undertaking

Management of liquid resources

Decrease in short-term deposits

Financing

New loan
Repayment of loan
Issue of shares

52

2005
£’000

7,977
27
(184)
(3,794)
(516)
1,169
820

5,499

318
89
(283)
(451)

(327)

2004
£’000

9,689
(204)
389
(4,602)
239
2,675
974

9,160

393
72
(7)
(399)

59

(1,838)

(2,226)

(4,409)
62
—
148

(4,199)

(640)
(1,722)
(36)
(1,878)

(4,276)

(3,091)
591
(2,152)
59

(4,593)

—
—
—
—

—

2,151

1,019

—
(458)
244

(214)

1,555
—
—

1,555

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

27

RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS

The Group

(Decrease)/increase in cash in the year
Decrease in liquid resources
Movements in loans
Exchange differences

Movements in net funds

Net funds at 1 January 2005

Net funds at 31 December 2005

Analysis of movements of net funds

Cash at bank and in hand
Overdrafts

Short-term deposits
Bank loan

2005
£’000

(6,073)
(2,151)
458
444

(7,322)

9,830

2,508

At
1 January
2005
£’000

6,752
—

6,752

4,633
(1,555)

9,830

Cash flow

Acquisitions

Exchange
differences

£’000

£’000

(4,250)
(101)

(4,351)

(2,151)
458

(6,044)

200
(1,922)

(1,722)

—
—

(1,722)

£’000

304
(101)

203

308
(67)

444

2004
£’000

4,598
(1,019)
(1,555)
(749)

1,275

8,555

9,830

At 31
December
2005
£’000

3,006
(2,124)

882

2,790
(1,164)

2,508

28

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group’s primary financial instruments comprise cash balances and deposits held with banks, fixed-asset investments, trade debtors,
trade creditors, bank overdrafts and bank loans. The Group does not undertake any transactions in derivatives. The main purpose of
these financial instruments is to provide funds to finance the Group’s operations. No trading in financial instruments takes place.
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are foreign-currency risk and, to a lesser extent, interest-rate risk.
The board reviews and agrees the policies for managing these risks. The policies and the impact of these risks on the Group’s
balance sheet at the end of the financial year are summarised below. Short-term debtors and creditors have been omitted from
all disclosures other than the currency-exposure profile.

Foreign-currency risk
The majority of the Group’s operations are undertaken in Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia. The Group does not have transactional
currency exposures arising from sales or purchases by an operating unit but the Group’s balance sheet can be significantly affected
by movements in exchange rates. Whilst the Group’s trading takes place in local currencies in South East Asia, commodity prices
are determined by a world market which reduces the Group’s currency risk. The Group has no hedging policy and does not make
use of forward-currency contracts.
The following analysis of net monetary assets and liabilities shows the Group’s foreign-currency exposure profile. The amounts
shown represent the transactional exposures that give rise to the net gains and losses recognised in the Group profit and loss
account. Exposures comprise the monetary assets and liabilities of the Group that are not denominated in the functional currency
of the operating units involved.

Functional currency - Indonesian Rupiah - cash
- loans

2005
US$
£’000

1,582
(1,164)

2004
US$
£’000

2,588
(1,555)

Interest-rate risk
The Group has significant cash balances and deposits held with banks. In order to optimise the income received on these
deposits the Group continuously reviews the terms of these deposits to take advantage of the best market rates. UK funds are
placed through a broker with banks who have a credit rating of at least AA.

53

Notes to the accounts

continued

28

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Continued

The Group’s only financial liabilities other than short-term trade creditors are the bank overdraft and bank loan referred to in
notes 20 and 21. The overdraft is denominated in Australian Dollars and interest is charged at a variable rate linked to the
Australian base rate. The loan is denominated in US Dollars and interest is charged at a floating rate linked to US Dollar LIBOR.
The currency profile of the Group’s financial assets, other than short-term trade debtors, is shown in the table below:

The Group

Floating-rate financial assets

Sterling
Indonesian Rupiah
Malaysian Ringgit
US Dollar
Australian Dollar
Thai Baht

2005
£’000

1,950
206
1,871
1,582
127
60

5,796

2004
£’000

2,533
147
5,955
2,674
—
76

11,385

Interest on floating-rate financial assets is earned at normal commercial rates.

Undrawn facilities

The Group has an undrawn Sterling overdraft facility renewable within one year of £750,000 (2004 £750,000).

The Group has undrawn Australian Dollar overdraft facilities of £863,000 (2004 nil).

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

In the opinion of the directors, there was no significant difference between the carrying values and the estimated fair values of
the Group’s primary financial assets and liabilities at either the current, or preceding, financial year end.

29

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The directors’ participation in the executive share-option scheme is disclosed on page 25.  Apart from this, no director had an
interest in any transaction with the Group at any time during the year.

During the year, the Group undertook the following transactions with related parties:

Fee paid to M. P. Evans (UK) Limited

Sale of livestock to The North Australian Pastoral Company Pty. Limited

36

307

476

—

54

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

30

SIGNIFICANT POST-BALANCE-SHEET EVENTS

(a)

Purchase of Flinton Station

As announced on 16 January 2006, an agreement was signed on that date in respect of the purchase of Flinton Station, for
a cost of A$7.5 million (approximately £3.1 million at the current rate of exchange). Flinton comprises 7,586 hectares and
is contiguous with the Group’s existing beef-cattle “growing” property, Woodlands, which is some 120 kilometres north west
of Goondiwindi in Southern Queensland. Settlement took place on 31 March 2006.

(b)

Sale of Beradin Estate

It was announced on 23 January 2006 that an agreement had been signed in respect of the sale of the Malaysian plantation,
Beradin Estate. The total selling price for the 1,077-hectare estate is RM53.2million (approximately £7.9 million at the current
rate of exchange). A 10% deposit has been received. 

This sale is subject to Malaysian Real Property Gains Tax and the related tax charge is expected to be approximately RM2.3
million (approximately £0.3 million at the current rate of exchange). The sale is conditional upon the approval of the Malaysian
Foreign Investment Committee and the Estate Land Board. The former has now been received and the latter is expected within
three to six months. Revenue earnings from the estate will accrue to the Group until completion.

(c)

Sale of Sungei Reyla Estate

As announced on 27 April 2005, a conditional agreement was signed in respect of the sale of the 660-hectare Malaysian
plantation, Sungei Reyla Estate, for RM31.4 million (approximately £4.7 million at the current rate of exchange). The conditions
were the approval of the Malaysian Foreign Investment Committee and the Estate Land Board. The last of these was received in
March 2006 and settlement was made in April 2006. The sale is subject to Malaysian Real Property Gains Tax and the related
tax charge is expected to be RM1.4 million (approximately £0.2 million at the current rate of exchange).

31

CONTINGENT LIABILITY

In March 2002, the Group’s 80% subsidiary, PT Pangkatan Indonesia (“Pg”) entered into a sale and purchase agreement with
DR H Rahmat Shah to acquire from him 80% of PT Sembada Sennah Maju, the company owning Sennah Estate. On 9 September
2003, DR H Rahmat Shah initiated a lawsuit in Indonesia seeking to overturn this agreement. On 12 May 2004, the District
Court of Medan found in his favour but Pg immediately appealed against the implementation of the District Court’s decision.
This appeal was successful and, at the same time, Pg appealed to the Medan High Court to have the District Court’s decision
overturned. As announced on 16 February 2005, this appeal was also successful.

DR H Rahmat Shah has appealed to the Supreme Court in Jakarta to have the Medan High Court decision overturned. Pg, together
with its Indonesian lawyers, is vigorously opposing this appeal and continues to be confident that there is no legal case for the
original agreement signed in March 2002 to be set aside. Accordingly, no provision has been made in the 31 December 2005
accounts.

32

GROUP MERGER

On 2 February 2005, two schemes of arrangement for the merger of M. P. Evans Group PLC (“MPEG”) with each of Bertam
Holdings Limited (“BH”) and Lendu Holdings Limited (“LH”) were completed. BH and LH thereby became wholly-owned
subsidiaries of the Company. Sungkai Holdings Limited (“SHL”), which was formerly an associated undertaking of both the
Company (47.87%) and BH (49.71%), also became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company as a result of the BH scheme of
arrangement.

MPEG issued 23,220,527 new 10p shares pursuant to the schemes of arrangement in consideration for the cancellation of the
shares held by the other shareholders in BH and LH. BH and SHL between them held 20,792,133 shares in MPEG and those
shares were cancelled following implementation of the schemes. As a result, after this issue of new shares and subsequent
cancellation of shares described above, the issued equity share capital of MPEG amounted to 50,501,466 shares, compared with
the 48,073,072 in issue prior to the schemes of arrangement. 

As a result of the schemes of arrangement, BH’s results and net assets have been included in MPEG’s accounts from 2 February
2005 on the basis of merger accounting. LH has been included on an acquisition-accounting basis.

55

Notes to the accounts

continued

33

ANALYSIS OF MERGED CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

Sungkai M. P. Evans M. P. Evans

Holdings
Limited
£’000

(UK)
Limited
£’000

Merger

Merged
(Malaysia) adjustments M. P. Evans
Group PLC
Sdn. Bhd.
£’000
£’000

£’000

2004

Turnover
Cost of sales

Gross profit/(loss)

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)
Other administrative expenses

Total administrative expenses

M. P. Evans
Group PLC

£’000

Bertam
Holdings
Limited
£’000

7,734
(3,300)

5,110
(3,287)

4,434

1,823

258
(519)

(261)

(73)
(836)

(909)

Group operating profit/(loss)

4,173

914

52
—

52

(8)
(73)

(81)

(29)

Share of operating profit

in associate

5,658

2,336

2,141

Total operating profit/(loss)

9,831

3,250

2,112

Exceptional items

378

561

265

Profit/(loss) on ordinary

activities before interest

Interest receivable
Income from fixed-
asset investments

Interest payable

Profit on ordinary

activities before tax

Tax charge on profit on
ordinary activities

Profit on ordinary

activities after tax

10,209

3,811

2,377

92

17
—

271

558
(7)

25

187
—

10,318

4,633

2,589

(3,151)

(1,217)

(724)

7,167

3,416

1,865

Equity minority interests

(719)

—

—

Profit on ordinary activities
attributable to members

6,448

3,416

1,865

432
—

432

—
(398)

(398)

34

—

34

—

34

2

—
—

36

—

36

—

36

49
—

49

—
(55)

(55)

(6)

(466)
50

12,911
(6,537)

(416)

6,374

—
417

417

177
(1,464)

(1,287)

1

5,087

—

(5,533)

4,602

(6)

(5,532)

9,689

—

(489)

715

(6)

(6,021)

10,404

3

34
—

—

393

(724)
—

72
(7)

31

(6,745)

10,862

(5)

1,559

(3,538)

26

—

(5,186)

7,324

(6)

(725)

26

(5,192)

6,599

An analysis of the current-year profit and loss account showing the amounts for each party to the merger up to 2 February 2005
and the amounts for the merged entity for the remainder of the year has not been provided. Given the proximity of the merger
to the beginning of the financial year, the directors are of the opinion that the pre-merger analysis is not material to the
financial statements.

56

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

34

ANALYSIS OF STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES

Profit attributable to the members of the Company

M. P. Evans Group PLC to date of merger
Bertam Holdings Limited to date of merger
Sungkai Holdings Limited to date of merger
M. P. Evans (UK) Limited to date of merger
M. P. Evans (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad to date of merger
Merger adjustments

Unrealised share of associated undertakings’ reserves

M. P. Evans Group PLC to date of merger
Bertam Holdings Limited to date of merger
Sungkai Holdings Limited to date of merger
Merger adjustments

Previously unrealised profit on sale of land to associated undertaking
released to profit and loss account on sale of land by associate
Bertam Holdings Limited to date of merger

Tax credited straight to reserves

Bertam Holdings Limited to date of merger

Exchange differences on foreign-currency net investments

M. P. Evans Group PLC to date of merger
Bertam Holdings Limited to date of merger
Sungkai Holdings Limited to date of merger

Total recognised gains and losses for the year

2004
£’000

6,448
3,416
1,865
36
26
(5,192)

6,599

(1,039)
(33)
(695)
3,236

1,469

(202)

27

(1,517)
(2,477)
(12)

(4,006)

3,887

An analysis of the current year statement of total recognised gains and losses for each party to the merger up to 2 February 2005
and the amounts for the merged entity for the remainder of the year has not been provided. Given the proximity of the merger
to the beginning of the financial year, the directors are of the opinion that the pre-merger analysis is not material to the
financial statements.

57

Notes to the accounts

continued

35

ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

M. P. Evans
Group PLC

£’000

Bertam
Holdings
Limited
£’000

Sungkai M. P. Evans M. P. Evans

Holdings
Limited
£’000

(UK)
Limited
£’000

Merger

Merged
(Malaysia) adjustments M. P. Evans
Group PLC
Sdn. Bhd.
£’000
£’000

£’000

2004

Fixed assets

Tangible assets
Investments

Total fixed assets

Current assets
Stocks
Debtors
Investments
Cash at bank and in hand

14,925
34,895

15,984
21,037

528
15,077

49,820

37,021

15,605

212
622
2,651
1,530

454
3,211
1,982
4,036

5,015

9,683

—
13
—
728

741

28
5

33

—
48
—
346

394

Creditors due within one year

(1,555)

(707)

(2)

(312)

Net current assets

3,460

8,976

739

Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors due after more

than one year

53,280

45,997

16,344

(1,037)

(146)

Provisions for liabilities and charges
Minority interests

(676)
(2,770)

(53)
—

82

115

—

—
—

—

—
—

100
158

—
(51,526)

31,565
19,646

258

(51,526)

51,211

—
24
—
112

136

(14)

122

—
(52)
—
—

666
3,866
4,633
6,752

(52)

15,917

51

(2,539)

(1)

13,378

380

(51,527)

64,589

—

—
—

—

(1,183)

—
(73)

(729)
(2,843)

Capital and reserves

Called-up share capital
Share premium account
Revaluation reserve
Capital redemption reserve
Merger reserve
Capital reserve
Associated undertakings
Profit and loss account

48,797

45,798

16,344

115

380

(51,600)

59,834

4,807
5,108
—
60
—
—
18,699
20,123

2,691
1,117
17,646
720
(520)
828
9,814
13,502

194
4,714
—
—
—
—
7,534
3,902

48,797

45,798

16,344

100
—
—
—
—
—
—
15

115

(3,152)
122
(5,884)
53
—
—
1,359
—
(4,002)
—
—
(828)
— (30,224)
(8,869)

205

4,762
5,108
17,646
2,139
(4,522)
—
5,823
28,878

380

(51,600)

59,834

58

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Subsidiary and associated undertakings

SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS

Details of the principal subsidiary undertakings as at 31 December 2005 are as follows:
Name of subsidiary

Country of
incorporation

Country of
operation

% of shares
and voting
rights held

P T Bilah Plantindo

P T Gunung Pelawan Lestari

P T Pangkatan Indonesia

P T Sembada Sennah Maju

P T Simpang Kiri Plantation Indonesia

Beradin Estates Limited

Bertam Consolidated Rubber
Company Limited

Bertam (U.K.) Limited

Lendu Rubber Estates Limited

Padang Senang Rubber Limited

Sungkai Estates Limited

Supara Company Limited

The Singapore Para Rubber
Estates, Limited

Gubbagunyah Partnership

80

90

80

64

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Field of activity

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Production of crude palm oil,
palm kernels and rubber

Production of oil palm f.f.b.
and rubber

Indonesia

Indonesia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

England
and Wales

England
and Wales

England
and Wales

England
and Wales

England
and Wales

England
and Wales

Thailand

England
and Wales

Malaysia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Malaysia

United Kingdom
and Australia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.
and holding of investments

Investment holding company

Malaysia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Malaysia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Malaysia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Thailand

Malaysia

Rubber manufacture

Production of oil palm f.f.b.
and rubber

Australia

Australia

Beef-cattle farming

The shareholdings in the above companies represent ordinary shares except Gubbagunyah Partnership which has no class
of share.

ASSOCIATED UNDERTAKINGS

Details of the associated undertakings as at 31 December 2005 are as follows:

Issued, fully-paid
share capital

%
held

Country of
incorporation

Country of
operation

Field of activity

Unlisted

Bertam Properties Sdn. Bhd.

RM60.00m

The North Australian Pastoral
Company Pty. Limited

A$16.80m

40.00

27.92

Malaysia

Australia

Malaysia

Australia

Property development

Beef-cattle farming

P T Agro Muko

Rp54.58m

31.53

Indonesia

Indonesia

Production of palm oil,
palm kernels and rubber

P T Kerasaan Indonesia

Kennedy, Burkill &

Company Berhad

Rp138.07m

RM18.00m

36.00

20.01

Indonesia

Indonesia

Production of oil palm f.f.b.

Malaysia

Malaysia
and
Hong Kong

Investment holding, plantation
ownership and management
and provision of professional
services

Production and sale of palm-
oil waste-composting systems

Asia Green Environmental
Sdn. Bhd.

RM4.76m

30.00

Malaysia

Malaysia

The associated undertakings incorporated in Great Britain are registered in England and Wales. The shareholdings in the above
companies represent ordinary shares. The investments in associated undertakings are all held by subsidiary undertakings.

59

Analysis of land areas

at 31 December 2005  The information in the following pages does not form part of the audited financial statements

OIL PALM

RUBBER

UNPLANTED

CATTLE

TOTAL

Owned

Mature

Immature

Total Mature

Immature

oil palm

Total
rubber

%

Ha

Ha

Ha

Ha

Ha

Ha

Total

Ha

Total
cattle

Ha

INDONESIA
Subsidiary undertakings

Bangka
Bilah
Pangkatan
Sennah
Simpang Kiri

90.00
80.00
80.00
64.00
80.00

—
2,484
1,545
958
2,148

87
290
699
373
272

87
2,774
2,244
1,331
2,420

—
—
206
135
—

—
—
—
—
— 206
— 135
—
—

11,913
187
136
347
234

Total majority-owned

7,135

1,721

8,856

341

— 341

12,817

Associated undertakings

P T Agro Muko
P T Kerasaan Indonesia

31.53
36.00

14,963
2,117

1,381
198

16,344
2,315

1,733
—

93 1,826
—
—

Total minority-owned

17,080

1,579

18,659

1,733

93 1,826

4,744
47

4,791

—
—
—
—
—

—

—
—

—

Ha

12,000
2,961
2,586
1,813
2,654

22,014

22,914
2,362

25,276

24,215

3,300

27,515

2,074

93 2,167

17,608

—

47,290

Total Indonesian majority
and minority-owned

MALAYSIA
Subsidiary undertakings

Beradin*
Bertam
Lendu*
Perhentian Tinggi
Sungei Kruit
Sungei Reyla**

100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

973
65
186
766
809
590

98
—
—
108
—
52

258

1,071
65
186
874
809
642

3,647

Total majority-owned

3,389

Associated undertaking
Bertam Properties
Sdn. Bhd.

Total Malaysian majority
and minority-owned

AUSTRALIA
Subsidiary undertaking

40.00

799

—

799

4,188

258

4,446

—
—
—
—
—
—

—

—

—

—
—
—
—
—
—

—

—

—

—
—
—
—
—
—

—

—

—

14
9
9
52
19
18

121

409

530

—
—
—
—
—
—

—

—

—

1,085
74
195
926
828
660

3,768

1,208

4,976

Woodlands***

100.00

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

11,826

11,826

Associated undertaking
The North Australian
Pastoral Company
Pty Limited

Total Australian majority
and minority-owned

29.29

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

6,400,000 6,400,000

—

6,411,826 6,411,826

Subject to conditional sale agreements.
Sold after the year end.

*
**
*** Since the year end, Flinton Station (7,586 hectares, contiguous with Woodlands) has been purchased.

60

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

5-year summary

Production
Palm oil
Palm kennels

Crops
Oil palm fresh fruit bunches (“f.f.b.”)

Majority-owned estates
Associated company estates

Average sale prices

2005

2004
(restated*)

2003

2002

2001

Tonnes
21,579
5,009

Tonnes
—
—

Tonnes
—
—

Tonnes
—
—

Tonnes
—
—

222,683
334,830

228,287
335,997

213,620
319,779

187,131
267,341

185,650
252,399

Palm oil - Rotterdam c.i.f. US$/tonne

420

475

449

390

279

Exchange rates

£1 = Indonesian Rupiah

- average
- year end

US$1 = Indonesian Rupiah - average
- year end

£1 - US Dollar

£1 = Malaysian Ringgit

£1 = Australian Dollar

- average
- year end

- average
- year end

- average
- year end

17,653
16,893

9,712
9,840

1.82
11.72

6.89
6.49

2.39
2.34

16,385
17,925

8,953
9,336

1.83
1.92

6.96
7.30

2.49
2.47

Turnover - continuing activities

12,182

12,911

Gross profit

5,082

6,374

£’000

£’000

14,009
15,083

8,569
8,447

1.64
1.79

6.21
6.78

2.51
2.37

£’000

7,599

4,209

13,976
14,388

9,314
8,929

1.50
1.61

5.71
6.12

2.77
2.87

£’000

6,399

3,339

14,666
15,230

10,190
10,470

1.44
1.45

5.47
5.53

2.81
2.86

£’000

3,775

1,620

Profit on ordinary activities

before taxation

Basic earnings per share

Equity dividends per share

7,576

10,862

8,358

6,698

3,192

Pence

8.86

6.25

Pence

13.86

6.00

Pence

10.59

5.50

Pence

8.84

4.75

Pence

4.43

4.25

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

Equity shareholders’ funds

70,970

59,834

44,906

44,896

49,377

Net cash inflow from operating activities

5,499

9,160

3,555

2,751

1,573

* The figures for 2004 have been restated for the merger of M. P. Evans Group PLC with Bertam Holdings Limited, as detailed
in notes 1(b) and 32 to 35. The figures for the earlier years, 2001 to 2003 inclusive, have not been restated for this merger,
except for the f.f.b. crops.

61

Notice of meeting

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual general
meeting of M.P. Evans Group PLC will be held
at Tallow Chandlers’ Hall, 4 Dowgate Hill,
London EC4R 2SH on 13 June 2006 at 12:00 noon
for the following purposes:

As ordinary business

1 To receive and consider the report of the directors
and the audited financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2005.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 1

2 To declare a dividend.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 2

3 To re-elect Mr P A Fletcher as a director.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 3

4 To re-elect Mr P E Hadsley-Chaplin as a director.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 4

5 To re-appoint Deloitte & Touche LLP as auditors
and to authorise the directors to determine their
remuneration.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 5

As special business

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following
resolutions, of which resolution 6 will be proposed as
an ordinary resolution and resolutions 7, 8 and 9 will
be proposed as special resolutions:

6 That the maximum nominal amount of relevant

securities (within the meaning of section 80 of the
Companies Act 1985) which the directors are
authorised to allot pursuant to article 4(B) of the
Company’s articles of association shall be
£1,692,369 provided that this authority shall expire
at the conclusion of the next annual general
meeting of the Company or on 13 September
2007, whichever shall be the earlier.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 6

7 That the directors be empowered to allot equity
securities (as defined in section 94(2) of the
Companies Act 1985) pursuant to the authority
conferred by resolution 6 as if section 89(1) of the
Companies Act 1985 did not apply to any such
allotment provided that this power shall be limited
to any allotment falling within the provisions of
article 4(C)(a) of the Company’s articles of
association or any allotment up to an aggregate
nominal amount of £507,761 falling within the
provisions of article 4(C)(b) of the Company’s
articles of association. Such power will extend to

the sale of treasury shares (within the meaning of
section 162A of the Companies Act 1985) for cash
as if in respect of any such sale the words
“pursuant to the authority from time to time
conferred by article 4(B) hereof” were omitted
from the second line of article 4(C) and, for the
purpose of such power, the reference in article
4(C)(a) to “where the equity securities attributable
to the interests of all of the holders of the shares
are proportionate (as nearly as may be) to the
numbers of shares held by them” shall be deemed
to exclude the Company in respect of any treasury
shares held by it.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 7

8 That the Company is hereby generally and
unconditionally authorised to make market
purchases (within the meaning of section 163 of
the Companies Act 1985) of shares of 10p each in
the capital of the Company provided that:

(a) the maximum number of shares hereby authorised

to be purchased is 5,077,615;

(b) the minimum price which may be paid for each

share is 10p (exclusive of expenses);

(c) the maximum price (exclusive of expenses) which
may be paid for each share is an amount equal to
105% of the average of the middle-market quotations
for such shares as derived from the Daily Official
List of the London Stock Exchange for the five
business days immediately preceding the day of
purchase; and

(d) the authority hereby conferred shall expire at the
conclusion of the next annual general meeting of
the Company or on 13 September 2007 whichever
shall be the earlier save that the Company may,
before the expiry of this authority, make a contract
of purchase which will or may be executed wholly
or partly after such expiry and may make a purchase
of shares pursuant to any such contract.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 8

9 That the amendments to the articles of association
of the Company, set out in the appendix to the
notice of the annual general meeting dated
15 May 2006, be hereby approved.

RESOLUTION ON FORM OF PROXY No 9

By order of the board
J F Elliott Secretary
15 May 2006

See notes on next page.

62

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Notes

1 A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is

entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend. A proxy
need not also be a member of the Company, but, except
in the case of a proxy for a corporate member, is not
entitled to vote except on a poll. A form of proxy is
enclosed for this purpose. If you are unable to attend the
meeting, please complete and return the enclosed form of
proxy so as to reach the office of the registrars as soon as
possible and, in any event, not less than 48 hours before
the time appointed for holding the meeting. Completion
of a form of proxy does not prevent a member from
subsequently attending and voting in person.

In line with regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities
Regulations 2001, only shareholders entered in the register
of members of the Company as at 11:00 p.m. on 11 June
2006, or their duly appointed proxies, will be entitled to
attend and/or vote at the meeting. Shareholders will be

entitled to vote in respect of the number of shares
registered in their names at the above time and any
subsequent changes will be disregarded in determining
rights to attend and vote.

2 The register of directors’ interests showing all transactions
of each director and, where applicable, of his family, in
the share capital of the Company, will be available for
inspection at the registered office of the Company on any
weekday, Saturdays and public holidays excepted, during
normal business hours from the date of this notice until
the annual general meeting and at Tallow Chandlers’ Hall
for a period of fifteen minutes prior to the annual general
meeting and during the meeting. No director has a service
contract with the Company that cannot be terminated by
the Company without payment of compensation on not
more than one year’s notice.

63

Appendix to the notice of annual general meeting

The following is the text of the proposed amendments to the articles of association to be proposed at the annual general meeting:

1. By deleting the following definitions in article 2A:

“Regulations

The Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995.

Register

The register of members of the Company.”

and inserting the following new definitions:

“Communication Has the meaning given to it in the Electronic Communications Act 2000.

Electronic
communication

Has the meaning given to it in the Electronic Communications Act 2000.

Operator

Means a person approved by the Treasury under the Regulations as Operator of a relevant system.

Means a person who has issued a security which is a Participating Security.

Means a security title to units of which is permitted by an Operator to be transferred by means of a
relevant system.

Has the meaning given to it in the Regulations.

Participating
Issuer

Participating
Security

properly
authenticated
dematerialised
instruction

Register

Means:

(a)

(b)

the register of members as required by section 352(1) of the 1985 Act; or

if the Company is a Participating Issuer, the Company’s issuer register of members as required by
regulation 20(2) of the Regulations.

Regulations

The Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

Uncertificated
Proxy
Instruction

Means a properly authenticated dematerialised instruction, and/or other instruction or notification, which
is sent by means of the Relevant System and received by such participant in that system acting on behalf
of the Company as the board may prescribe, in such form and subject to such terms and conditions as may
from time to time be prescribed by the board.”

2. By inserting the following new article as article 2.(B)(e):

“2. (B) (e)

a notice or document in writing does not include a notice or document in writing generated as a result of
giving the notice or document by means of an Electronic Communication.”

3. By deleting all instances of the words “participating security” in articles 14 (A) to (E) and replacing them with “Participating Security”.

4. By deleting article 77 and replacing it with the following:

“77.

A vote given in accordance with the terms of an appointment of a proxy is valid notwithstanding the appointor’s
death or insanity or the revocation of the appointment, or of the authority under which the appointment
was made, unless the Company is notified of the death, insanity or revocation at least 48 hours before the
start of the meeting or adjourned meeting to which the appointment relates. That notice must either:

(a) be in writing and received at the Company’s registered office or at such other place within the United
Kingdom as is specified in the notice of the meeting or adjourned meeting to which the appointment
relates; or

(b

be:

(i)

contained in any form of Electronic Communication that the board had decided may be used for
an Electronic Proxy Appointment for that meeting or adjourned meeting but only if it is possible
for the Company to receive the notice by that form of Electronic Communication; and

(ii)

received at the address or number specified for the purpose of receiving an electronic proxy
appointment for that meeting or adjourned meeting by that form of Electronic Communication.”

64

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

5. By deleting article 81 and replacing it with the following:

“81.

The appointment of a proxy must either be:

(a)

in writing (a “Written Proxy Appointment”), in which case:

(i)

(ii)

it must be in any usual form or in another form as the board may approve;

it must be signed by the appointor or his agent duly authorised in writing, or, if the appointor
is a corporation, under its common seal or by a duly authorised agent or officer;

(iii)

it need not be witnessed; and

(iv)

the board may require evidence of the authority of any agent or officer that signs a Written
Proxy Appointment on behalf of the appointor; or

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

contained in any form of Electronic Communication (including, in relation to any shares which are
held in uncertificated form, an Uncertificated Proxy Instruction (subject always to the facilities and
requirements of the relevant system)) that the board decides may be used in relation to the relevant
meeting (an “Electronic Proxy Appointment”), in which case, it must comply with each
requirement (including, without limitation, those as to authentication) that the board has specified
for that form of Electronic Communication in relation to that meeting;

the board may from time to time permit supplements to or amendments of revocations of any such
Electronic Proxy Instruction which takes the form of an Uncertificated Proxy Instruction;

the board may, in addition to the provisions of articles 81 (b) and (c), prescribe the method for
determining the time at which any such properly authenticated dematerialised instruction (and/or
other instruction or notification) is to be treated as received by the Company or such participant; and

the board may treat any such Uncertificated Proxy Instruction which purports to be or is expressed
to be sent on behalf of a holder of a share as sufficient evidence of the authority of the person
sending that instruction to send it on behalf of the holder.”

6. By deleting article 82 and replacing it with the following:

“82. (A)

88. (B)

A Written Proxy Appointment is only valid if it and any power of attorney or other written authority
under which it is signed, or a notarially certified or office copy of that power or authority is received at
the office or at such other place within the United Kingdom as is specified in the notice of meeting or in
the Written Proxy Appointment issued by the Company in relation to the meeting:

(a) not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at

which the person named in the Written Proxy Appointment proposes to vote; or

(b)

in the case of a poll taken otherwise than at or on the same day as the meeting or adjourned
meeting, not less than 24 hours before the time appointed for the taking of the poll.

An Electronic Proxy Appointment is only valid if it complies with each requirement specified pursuant
to article 81(b) and it is received at the address or number specified by the board for the purpose of
receiving that type of Electronic Proxy Appointment:

(a) not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at

which the person named in the Electronic Proxy Appointment proposes to vote; or

(b)

in the case of a poll taken otherwise than at or on the same day as the meeting or adjourned
meeting, not less than 24 hours before the time appointed for taking of the poll.”

7. By deleting article 121 and replacing it with the following:

“121.

If:

(a)

(b)

each director for the time being entitled to receive notice of a meeting of the board and not being
less than a quorum, or each member of a committee of the board, agrees to the passing of a
resolution; and

the agreement of the director or member of the committee to the passing of the resolution is
contained in:

(i)

any form of Electronic Communication that the board decides may be used in relation to this
article and complies with each requirement (including, without limitation, those as to
authentication) that the board has specified for that form of Electronic Communication; or

65

Appendix to the notice of annual general meeting

Continued

(ii)

a document signed by the director or member, 

that resolution is as effective as a resolution passed at a meeting of the board or (as the case may be) a
committee of the board duly convened and held.

121. (A)

For the purposes of article 121(b)(ii):

(a)

(b)

the agreement of the directors or members of the committee may be contained in several documents in
the same form each signed by one or more of the directors or members of the committee; and

a signature may be affixed to a copy of the document and the signed document is valid if the Company
receives a copy sent using an Electronic Communication or the original.

121. (B)

For the purposes of article 121 an alternate director need not agree to the passing of a resolution if his
appointor has agreed to its passing and if an alternate director has agreed to the passing of a resolution, his
appointor need not agree to its passing.”

8. By deleting articles 150 to 152 and replacing them with the following:

“150.

A notice or document to be given to or by a person pursuant to these articles must be:

(a)

(b)

in writing; or

contained in any form of Electronic Communication that the sender and the recipient of the notice or
document have agreed may be used for the giving of that type of notice or document.

151.

The Company may give a member a notice or document in writing:

(a) personally;

(b) by sending it by post in a pre-paid envelope addressed to the member at his registered address (or

another address notified for that purpose by the member);

(c) by leaving it at the member’s registered address (or another address notified for that purpose by the

member) in an envelope addressed to the member; or

(d) by giving or sending it in any other way permitted by the Act or (while any of the Company’s shares
are admitted to trading on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange plc) the
rules of the Alternative Investment Market.

The Company may give a member a notice or document contained in an Electronic Communication by
giving it using an Electronic Communication to an address or number notified by the member to the
Company for that purpose.

In the case of joint holders of a share, a notice or document must be given to the person who is named first
in the register in respect of the joint holding, and notice given in this way is sufficient notice to all joint holders.

If a member (or, in the case of joint holders, the member first named in the register) has a registered address
outside the United Kingdom but has notified the Company of an address in the United Kingdom at which notices
or documents in writing may be given to the member, the member is entitled to have a notice or document
given to him at that address. The board may also permit (on such terms as the board may decide) such a member
to have a notice or document contained in an Electronic Communication given to him using an Electronic
Communication to an address or number notified by the member to the Company for that purpose.”

152.

152. (A)

152. (B)

9. By inserting the following new article as article 155. (A)

“155. (A)

A notice or document contained in an Electronic Communication is deemed to have been given 24 hours
after it was given. In proving service it is sufficient to prove that the Electronic Communication was properly
addressed and shown as given in a report or log retained by or on behalf of the Company.”

66

ANNUAL REPORT 2005 M. P. EVANS GROUP PLC

Notes

67

Notes

68

Venue of annual general meeting

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