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FY2016 Annual Report · NorthWestern
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2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

NORWEST ENERGY NL  
65 078 301 505  
ABN 
078 301 505 
ACN 

DIRECTORS 
Mr Michael John Fry 
(Non-Executive Chairman) 

Mr Henry David Kennedy  
(Non-Executive Director) 

Mr Ronald Gordon Currie  
(Non-Executive Director) 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 
Shelley Maree Robertson 

COMPANY SECRETARY  
Emma Jane Curnow 

INTERNET ADDRESS 
www.norwestenergy.com.au 

EMAIL ENQUIRIES 
info@norwestenergy.com.au 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 2, 6 Thelma Street 
West Perth WA 6005 
Tel: 
Fax: 

+ 61 8 9227 3240 
+ 61 8 9227 3211 

SHARE REGISTER 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
GPO Box D182 
Perth WA 6840 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: 1300 850 505 

AUDITORS 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln House 
4 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005   

AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE 
NWE 

FRANKFURT STOCK EXCHANGE 
NUX 

CONTENTS 

Chairman’s Letter 
Chief Executive Officer’s Report 
Permit Summary 
Project Review  
Directors’ Report 
Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Statement of Profit and Loss and other Comprehensive Income 
Statement of Financial Position 
Statement of Changes in Equity  
Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Directors’ Declaration 
Independent Audit Report 
Additional ASX Information 

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2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholders, 

I am pleased to present the Norwest Energy NL Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Norwest continued to retain a large footprint in the northern Perth Basin, with the net acreage  position only 
decreasing from 3,100km2 to 2,841km2 due to Empire Oil and Gas relinquishing the less prospective northern 
graticular blocks within EP426. The net acreage contains seven permits with conventional and unconventional 
oil and gas prospects.   

In  July  2016,  the  Company  formed  a  strategic  alliance  with  Transerv  Energy  Ltd  (Transerv)  to  facilitate  the 
farmout and drilling of the 160 million barrel Xanadu Prospect located in TP/15, in addition to other onshore 
permits Norwest has interests in within the Perth Basin.  

In September 2016, it was announced that the Company had executed termsheets with Transerv and Triangle 
Energy (Global) Limited (Triangle).  These termsheets form the basis for both parties to farm-in on the drilling of 
Xanadu-1 located within TP/15. Transerv will contribute 20% of the costs to earn a 15% interest, whilst Triangle 
will contribute 40% of the costs to earn a 30% interest. 

Three  wells  are  planned  for  drilling  in  the  next  12-18  months,  subject  to  securing  funding  and  regulatory 
approvals.  The status of each of these drill-ready permits are as follows: 

  TP/15:  In  addition  to  the  termsheets  signed  with  Transerv  and  Triangle,  there  are  numerous  other 
prospective  parties  interested  in  participating  in  the  Xanadu  drilling  program  and  Norwest  anticipates  the 
proposed TP/15 Joint Venture being finalised by December 2016. Norwest is planning to retain operatorship 
and a relevant percentage interest in the permit.  

  EP368:  The Lockyer Deep-1 well, where operator Empire Oil and Gas identified a major gas prospect on trend 
with AWE’s massive Waitsia gas discovery, situated nearby. During the year, significant upside potential in the 
high case resource was reported. Lockyer Deep is a medium risk well.  

  EP413: Following completion of the Arrowsmith 3D data processing, interpretation is continuing, with further 
work required regarding the planning of the next well due to additional conventional prospectivity discovered 
at the southern end of the permit, with similarities to the Woodada Gas Field located further to the south. 

Another pleasing development was the announcement in September 2016 that a Sale and Purchase Agreement, 
Change of Title and Change of Operator documentation for Production Licence L14 had been submitted to the 
Department of Mines and Petroleum for formal approval.  L14 contains the Jingemia Oil Field, which has been in 
care and maintenance under operator Origin Energy since December 2012.  The Jingemia Oil Field is estimated 
to have initially contained 12 million barrels of oil in place, with 4.6 million barrels produced to date.  Subject to 
DMP  approval,  Cyclone  Energy  and  RCMA  Australia  will  acquire  equity  in  L14,  with  the  intention  to  restart 
production from Jingemia.  Norwest shall retain its 6.278% interest in L14. 

During  and  subsequent  to  the  financial  year  end,  there  were  a  number  of  changes  implemented  at  the 
corporate level. 

Mr  Peter  Munachen  resigned  as  CEO  and  Executive  Director,  effective  31  March  2016  after  taking  extended 
leave due to health issues earlier in the year. Under Peter’s leadership and guidance, the Company developed 
an impressive project portfolio, including the northern Perth Basin discovery of the Arrowsmith Field in 2012, 
and  the  exciting  Xanadu  Prospect  in  TP/15.  On  behalf  of  the  Board,  management,  shareholders  and  staff,  I 
would  like  to  thank  Peter  for  his  enormous  commitment  and  contribution  to  the  Company  throughout  his 
tenure. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Ronald (Ron) Currie was appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director of the Company effective 31 
March  2016.  Mr  Currie  has  extensive  operational  experience  in  oil  and  gas  operations  through  his  long 
association with Bonnie Rock Transport (now owned by ASCO Group), a company he co-founded in 1998 and 
which  provides  transport  and  logistics  solutions  for  the  oil  and  gas  industry.  Mr  Currie’s  hands-on  operating 
experience, including providing drilling services to exploration activity within the Perth Basin where Norwest is 
primarily focussed, is bringing a new perspective to the Board. 

Subsequent to the financial year, Shelley Robertson was appointed CEO. Shelley has served as the Company’s 
Asset  Manager  since  joining  Norwest  in  January  2011,  and  has  over  25  years’  experience  in  the  oil  and  gas 
industry, with postgraduate qualifications in Petroleum Engineering and Business. Ms Robertson has over time 
forged  excellent  relationships  with  other  junior  exploration  companies,  Norwest  Joint  Venture  partners, 
regulators, service providers, community stakeholders and industry groups, and is a well-respected member of 
the onshore  exploration industry in Western Australia. With Shelley leading the Norwest  team, the Company 
can look forward to an exciting couple of years which will include participation in three drilling opportunities. 

Ms Emma Curnow was appointed Company Secretary in July 2016. Ms Curnow joined the Company in March 
2015 as Financial Controller.  

Fundraising  during  the  financial  year  raised  $1.32m  (before  costs)  from  a  rights  issue  and  a  placement. 
Subsequent to 30 June 2016, a placement from Transerv, sophisticated and professional investors and Directors 
was completed which raised $0.83m (before costs). These raisings assist the Company to achieve its objectives, 
however it is aware that in a tougher market for oil and gas it is important to implement corporate cost savings.  
Significant  cost  savings  were  implemented  during  July  2016  and  included  sharing  office  space,  expenses  and 
expertise  with  Transerv  as  well  as  a  reduction  in  personnel  expenses.  These  have  resulted  in  increased 
efficiencies and thus a better value proposition for shareholders.  

I would like to thank my fellow directors for their time and support during the year as well as the management 
team and staff of Norwest for their dedication and hard work in progressing the Company’s initiatives. I would 
also like to thank the Company’s Joint Venture partners. 

I would like to thank our shareholders  for their continuing support of Norwest. The Company’s directors and 
management are fully committed to participating in the drilling programs for Xanadu-1 in TP/15, Lockyer Deep-
1 in EP368 and Arrowsmith-3 in EP413, and we look forward to an exciting, successful exploration program over 
the next 12-18 months.  

Michael Fry 
Non-Executive Chairman 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 

Dear Shareholders, 

Welcome to Norwest Energy’s Annual Report for FY2016.   

Despite  challenging  market  conditions,  the  Norwest  Energy  FY2016  Annual  Report  reflects  upon  a  year  of 
significant developments and renewed focus for the Company, as we continue to strive towards delivering on 
long term operational goals, and creating opportunities to build shareholder wealth.   

When I recently presented at an industry conference, I reinforced to the audience that now is not the time to be 
sitting back and waiting for the market to change, but instead a time to be getting out, talking to people, and 
making things happen.  Due to the strength of our project portfolio, Norwest continues to be able to raise funds 
as required, as demonstrated by our recent capital raising in July this year, which included the formation of a 
Strategic Alliance with Transerv Energy Ltd.  This Strategic Alliance was formed to assist with the funding and 
farmout of the Xanadu drilling program and other key projects within our portfolio.  It has also enabled Norwest 
to greatly reduce  corporate  overheads by sharing  office space,  services  and personnel.  This allows  Company 
funds to be better directed towards delivery of our exploration program. 

With three wells to participate in during the next 18 months, and two of them as operator, Norwest has a busy 
schedule ahead.  Norwest intends to capitalise on the current low-cost market to get these wells drilled, and to 
be well on the way to commercialisation in time for the market turn-around.  Western Australia is facing a gas 
shortage  in  the  domestic  market  by  2020,  and  Norwest  has  two  potential  gas  discovery  opportunities  in 
Lockyer-Deep  and  Arrowsmith.    Additionally,  with  the  Cliff  Head  onshore  oil  processing  facility  close  to  the 
Xanadu  well  location,  the  ability  to  process  and  transport  oil  down  to  the  Kwinana  BP  Oil  Refinery  creates  a 
cost-effective and efficient pathway to commercialisation, even in the current market. 

Whilst we work hard as a junior exploration company to deliver our projects as efficiently and as cost effectively 
as  possible,  we  also  focus  on  the  safety  of  our  workforce,  the  integrity  of  the  environment,  and  the 
relationships with the communities in which we operate. 

As  we  look  towards  FY2017,  our  Company  objectives  remain  unchanged.    Preparation  and  planning  has 
commenced for the drilling of the greatly anticipated Xanadu well, to be followed by the drilling of the Lockyer-
Deep prospect and Arrowsmith-3.    

This report is my first as CEO, and I would like to thank the Board for the opportunity.  I have great belief in the 
value  of  our  Perth  Basin  assets,  and  am  determined  to  ensure  that  despite  requirements  for  funding  and 
farmouts, Norwest retains a worthwhile working interest in all permits.   During the coming year, the Norwest 
team will be working hard to ensure shareholder funds are directed towards exploration activities that have the 
potential for successful commercial outcomes. 

Thank you for your ongoing support of Norwest Energy. 

Shelley Robertson 
Chief Executive Officer 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PERMIT SUMMARY 

Permit 

Location 

Type of Permit 

Area (100%)  Norwest (%) 

  NORTHERN PERTH BASIN 

EP368 

EP426 

EP413 

L14 

TP/15 

EP492 

SPA-016 AO 

  TIMOR SEA 

AC/L6 (ROYALTY) 

  UNITED KINGDOM 

P2265 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Perth Basin, WA 

Onshore 

Onshore 

Onshore 

Onshore 

Offshore 

Onshore 

Onshore 

600.3 km2 

1197.0 km2 

508.3 km2 

39.8 km2 

645.8 km2 

860.0 km2 

805.0 km2 

20% 

22.22% 

27.945% 

6.278% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

TOTAL AREA NET TO NORWEST 2841.4 KM2  (702,318 ACRES) 

Vulcan Sub-Basin, NT 

Offshore 

252.1 km2 

1.25% ORRI 

Wessex Basin, UK 

Offshore 

215.3 km2 

65% 

Table 1. Norwest Permit Schedule  

interests 

Norwest Energy is a junior exploration 
in  seven 
company  with 
tenements 
in  the  northern  Perth 
Basin,  Western  Australia,  and  one 
permit  in  the  offshore  Wessex  Basin, 
United Kingdom. 

Company Strategy 

•  Think smart – be innovative. 
•  Continue 

to  develop 

technical 

understanding of projects. 

•  Secure  additional 

funding  and 
partners  for  our  upcoming  3  well 
program.  Think outside the square 
with funding options. 

•  Continue  to  work  closely  with 

other operators in the basin. 
•  Exhibit best practice operations. 
•  Develop positive relationships with 

all stakeholders. 

•  Every dollar counts.  Work hard to 
keep costs down by capitalising on 
current low cost environment.  
•  “Expose  our  shareholders  to  the 

drillbit” 

Key  Objective:    Increase  Long-term 
Shareholder Value 

Figure 1. Norwest - Northern Perth Basin Acreage 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROJECT REVIEW 

AUSTRALIA – NORTHERN PERTH BASIN 

Norwest’s exploration focus continues to be on the northern Perth Basin, Western Australia.   

The Company retains interests in seven key permits within the basin; four of them as operator.  With a balanced 
mix  of  oil  and  gas,  conventional  and  unconventional  plays,  Norwest  retains  the  ability  to  attract  equity  and 
funding to mature these projects as required, even in this challenging market.   

All projects are surrounded by discoveries and producing oil and gas fields, validating the geology in which the 
projects  are  located.    Additionally,  the  northern  Perth  Basin  has  excellent  access  to  infrastructure  providing 
direct access to domestic markets and customers.  This means that any exploration resulting in a commercial 
discovery can be fast-tracked to development in a cost-effective manner. 

Norwest  will  continue  to  mature  this  portfolio  of  assets  whilst  working  towards  the  ultimate  goal  of 
participating in three drilling programs during 2017/18. 

EP413 (Norwest 27.945%, Operator) 

EP413  is  located  approximately  300km  north  of  Perth  between  the  townships  of  Dongara  and  Eneabba.    It 
covers an area of 508 km2, extending from immediately north of L4/L5 which hosts the Woodada Gas Field, to 
the southern boundary of L14 in which the Jingemia Oil Field is located. The Beharra Springs and Redback gas 
fields are also located in adjacent permits to the east. 

Norwest is operator of EP413, and is currently executing Year 3 of the 5 year work program, with this current 
permit year dedicated to further Technical and commercial evaluation of the block. 

The  3D  seismic  survey  was  completed  in  mid-2015,  with  evaluation  of  these  results  still  driving  the  current 
program.  Processing of the results created a large volume of data, and the EP413 Joint Venture partners are 
working on this dataset to optimise its value in defining the way forward. 

Whilst the acquisition was completed in Q2 2015, the processed dataset was not received until Q4 2015, with 
final  results  indicating  a  substantial  improvement  in  structural  definition,  providing  a  greatly  improved 
understanding of the geology within the  permit boundaries, and with confirmation that the geology supports 
ongoing development plans for the permit. 

An  unexpected  outcome  from  the  3D  seismic  survey  was  the  discovery  of  additional  prospectivity  at  the 
southern end of the permit.  On the basis of similarities in structural form and seismic character with that seen 
further south over the Woodada Gas Field, there is also the potential for stratigraphically trapped conventional 
gas.  This new prospectivity in no way detracts from the reported shale gas potential of the permit, particularly 
as  the  shale  formations  are  continuous  throughout  the  block,  however  it  presents  itself  as  an  additional 
opportunity  to  evaluate,  particularly  with  reference  to  planning  the  optimal  location  for  a  well.  The  Joint 
Venture is carefully evaluating this information, and is currently completing a detailed review and interpretation 
of the entire 3D seismic survey area to determine the best location for the upcoming well.  

Due  to  this  new  geological  knowledge,  in  mid-December  2015,  Norwest  and  the  EP413  JV  partners  made  a 
request to the Department of Mines and Petroleum for a variation to the work program, to allow for additional 
time to evaluate this area. Due to the evidence of this new geological knowledge, approval was granted in early 
January 2016, such that Year 3 and Year 4 of the approved work program were swapped, with the drilling of a 
well not required until Year 4 (commencing February 2017). 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CSIRO,  in  collaboration  with  Norwest,  several  other  operators  and  the  DMP  have  established  a  Research 
Program into methods of establishing baseline values of environmental indicators and of monitoring techniques 
for these  during development  of tight  gas resources in the  northern Perth Basin.   Areas of investigation have 
included groundwater and groundwater monitoring, soil gas flux analysis, and a mobile methane survey across 
the  basin.  A  passive  seismic  survey  array  located  on  EP413  has  been  monitoring  naturally  occurring  seismic 
events over the past two years.  The data generated will assist in creating baseline data in areas where shale gas 
exploration is occurring. 

Seismic Survey Acquisition Area Rehabilitation 

At the completion of the 3D acquisition survey in May 2015, rehabilitation works and monitoring commenced 
immediately, as detailed in the approved Environmental Management Plan.   

Since  June  2015,  two  botanical  surveys  have  been  conducted  to  measure  the  regrowth  of  native  vegetation 
within the survey area, and feral animal monitoring and dieback surveys have also been completed.   The first 
annual rehabilitation monitoring survey was undertaken in November 2015, with evidence of early regrowth on 
survey lines an encouraging sign. 

Additionally  as  a  condition  of  the  approval,  Norwest  (on  behalf  of  the  EP413  Joint  Venture)  was  required  to 
contribute $145,000 to the Department of Parks and Wildlife to fund the purchase of 290 hectares of quality 
Carnaby’s  Black  Cockatoo foraging  or  breeding  habitat  as  an  offset  for  the  clearing  required  to  complete  the 
survey.  This payment was completed in February 2016. 

The  monitoring  and  rehabilitation  will  continue  until  the  Office  of  the  Environmental  Protection  Agency  is 
satisfied that the 3D seismic survey area is fully rehabilitated. 

EP413 Joint Venture 
Norwest Energy  
AWE Limited 
Bharat PetroResources Ltd 

TP/15 (Norwest 100%) 

27.945% (Operator) 
44.252% (via subsidiaries) 
27.803% 

TP/15  is  located  in  the  offshore  northern  Perth  Basin,  approximately  250km  north  of  Perth.    The  permit 
occupies the 3 nautical mile wide state territorial waters of Western Australia, adjacent to the township of Port 
Denison, and covering an area of 645km2.  Xanadu is a conventional oil prospect located near the southern end 
of the TP/15 permit. 

During  the  year,  Norwest  carried  out  an  extensive  campaign  both  within  Australia  and  overseas,  to  secure 
funding for the drilling of the Xanadu well.  As a result of this program, in recent months Norwest has secured 
two partners to join in this exciting program.  Transerv Energy will contribute 20% of the drilling costs to earn 
15%,  and  Triangle  Global  Energy  will  contribute  40%  of  the  drilling  costs  to  earn  30%.    Norwest  is  currently 
working towards securing funding for the remaining 40% of the well, with the expectation to finalise the Joint 
Venture by December 2016.   

In preparation for the  drilling program, Norwest  retained botanists  to complete  the  necessary environmental 
surveys of the proposed drilling location.  The  application to drill documentation and the Environmental Plan 
are currently being finalised, and will be submitted to the Department of Mines and Petroleum in due course. 
Current planning is to align the drilling of Xanadu with other drilling activity within the basin in mid-2017. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Hill South-1 Rehabilitation  

Since the drilling of Red Hill South-1 in February 2011, Norwest has been managing the rehabilitation of the well 
location in accordance with the Environmental Management Plan developed to adhere to requirements in the 
Petroleum Act.  

In  a  pleasing  outcome,  following  over  four  years  of  rehabilitation  work  and  monitoring  surveys,  Norwest 
received notification from the  Department of Mines and Petroleum during the  year that the rehabilitation of 
the drilling location was deemed complete, and no further monitoring or rehabilitation work was required.  

EP368  

EP368  covers  an  area  of  600  km2,  and  is  situated  at  the  northern  end  of  the  hydrocarbon  fairway  running 
through the northern Perth Basin.  The permit lies to the east of the Dongara township, and adjacent to AWE’s 
massive Waitsia discovery that flowed an impressive 50 MMscf/day in 2015.   

EP368 was reissued for a further five years on 30 June 2015.  The main work completed during the year was 
completion of seismic reprocessing, and the related re-interpretation of the Lockyer Deep and North Erregulla 
Deep  prospects.    The  quality  of  the  reprocessed  seismic  data  shows  a  significant  improvement,  facilitating 
enhanced mapping of the key reservoir units. 

Operator  Empire  Oil &  Gas  is  proposing  to  drill the  Lockyer  Deep  prospect  in 2017 (subject  to  approvals  and 
drilling rig availability), with the well targeting the same formations as Waitsia; namely the Kingia and High Cliff 
Sandstone intervals. 

Already proven oil-bearing from historic wells North Erregulla-1 and Lockyer-1 at the Dongara Sandstone level, 
the deeper Kingia and High Cliff Sandstone intervals were not tested in either of these wells.  The extent of the 
Waitsia  play  into  EP368  remains  to  be  confirmed,  however  results  from  AWE’s  Irwin-1  well  suggest  that  the 
Kingia reservoir fairway increases in thickness to the east, and therefore into EP368. 

The Lockyer Deep well is considered a medium risk well targeting between 25 and 134 BCF of gas, with a best 
case estimate of 58 BCF1. 

Should  the  Lockyer  Deep  well  be  successful,  there  is  immediate  follow  up  potential  at  the  North  Erregulla 
prospect located to the southeast of Lockyer Deep, and straddling the border with EP426. 

1Refer Empire Oil and Gas NL (ASX:EGO) Investor Presentation released to ASX on 02/02/2015. 

The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application of a future development project(s) relate to 
undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration 
appraisal and evaluation is required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons.  

EP368 Joint Venture 
Empire Oil and Gas 
Norwest Energy  

80% (Operator) 
20%  

EP426 

EP426 lies adjacent and to the east of EP368, covering an area of 1197 km2.  It is located on the north-eastern 
flank of the Dandaragan Trough in the onshore northern Perth Basin. 

EP426  was  issued  on  16  July  2004  under  the  Petroleum  Act  1967  and  expired  on  31  March  2016.    As  per 
petroleum legislation, 16 graticular blocks at the northern end of EP426 were relinquished prior to renewing the 
permit for another 5 years (ending 20/06/2021). 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  current  permit  year  involved  the  acquisition,  processing  and  interpretation  of  the  2800km  Falcon  AGG 
airborne gravity gradiometry, magnetic and ADTM survey, reprocessing of 118km of existing 2D seismic lines, 
and geological and geophysical studies.  The structural interpretation has improved the understanding of key 
structures within the blocks, assisting in identifying key targets. 

EP426 Joint Venture 
Empire Oil and Gas 
Norwest Energy  

77.78% (Operator) 
22.22%  

EP492 (Norwest 100%) 

EP492 covers an area of 860 km2, and stretches for 120 km along the coast between Lancelin and Green Head, 
at  the  southern  end  of  the  northern  Perth  Basin.    The  Indian  Ocean  Drive,  linking  Perth  and  Dongara,  runs 
through or close to the permit along its full length. 

During  2011,  Norwest  conducted  a  Falcon  airborne  gravity  gradiometry, magnetics  and  DTM  survey over  the 
area. This data was subsequently modelled and interpreted with the purpose of providing both structural and 
depth constraints to better define the architecture within this part of the northern Perth Basin. The results of 
this  interpretation  were  used  with  existing  seismic  and  well  data  to  define  the  hydrocarbon  potential  and 
location of migration pathways, traps, and seals within the area.  Since this survey was completed, Norwest has 
successfully converted the area from a special prospecting authority (SPA) into an exploration permit.   

Over  the  past  twelve  months,  additional  seismic  interpretation  of  the  southern  portion  of  EP492  has  been 
carried  out,  providing  a  new  structural  framework  in  which  to  consider  the  prospectivity  of  the  permit.  The 
current planned activity is to review the results from these studies, in order to better assess the prospectivity of 
the permit. 

SPA-16 AO (Norwest 100%) 

SPA-16 AO (SPA) covers 805 km², and is located at the southern end of the northern Perth Basin, adjacent to 
Norwest’s  EP492.    It  also  adjoins  EP447  that  contains  the  Walyering  gas/condensate  field,  and  EP432  that 
contains the Cataby-1 oil discovery. 

In November 2014, Norwest executed an agreement with Finder Exploration Pty Ltd to acquire its wholly owned 
subsidiary, Finder No 5 Pty Ltd.  This subsidiary holds rights to the SPA, and Norwest is currently involved in the 
process  of  applying  to  the  Western  Australian  Department  of  Mines  to  convert  the  SPA  into  a  six-year 
Exploration Permit.  

The SPA, combined with Norwest’s EP492 represents a significant footprint of 1665 km2 at the under-explored 
southern end of the northern Perth Basin.   

The award of EP492 was the result of successful negotiations with the Traditional Owners, the Yued People with 
whom  Norwest  has  developed  a  solid  working  relationship.  Norwest  expects  that  the  successful  relationship 
with the Yued People will assist with discussions relating to the SPA tenure, ultimately leading to the award of 
an Exploration Permit over SPA-16 AO once negotiations are complete. 

The first step of this process was to provide the Department of Mines and Petroleum (DMP) with a Stakeholder 
Consultation  Plan,  to  demonstrate  the  process  to  be  applied  in  working  with  all  stakeholders  including  the 
Traditional Owners.  This was submitted during the year, and is being reviewed by the DMP.  The next steps, 
once approval to proceed is granted by the DMP, will be to commence Native Title negotiations. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
L14 - JINGEMIA OIL FIELD (Norwest 6.278%) 

L14  contains  the  Jingemia  Oil  Field,  which  under  current  operator  Origin  Energy  has  been  in  care  and 
maintenance  since  December  2012.  The  Jingemia  Oil  Field  is  estimated  to  have  initially  contained  12  million 
barrels of oil in place, with 4.6 million barrels produced to date. The area of L14 is 39.8 km2. 

In September 2016, Norwest Energy announced that a Sale and Purchase Agreement (SPA), Change of Title and 
Change of Operator documentation had been submitted to the Department of Mines and Petroleum for formal 
approval. 

The SPA is between Cyclone Energy Pty Ltd and existing L14 Joint Venture partners Origin Energy Developments 
Pty Ltd, AWE Limited (via subsidiary), ROC Oil (WA) Pty Ltd and John Geary. Norwest has elected to retain its 
6.278% interest in L14.  

Subject to DMP approval, Cyclone Energy and RCMA Australia will acquire equity in L14, with the intention to 
restart production from the Jingemia Oil Field.  

Norwest’s contribution to necessary workovers and start-up costs leading to first production are forecast to be 
approximately $200,000, and it is anticipated that production will recommence in the first half of 2017 subject 
to the necessary approvals.  

If the SPA is approved by the DMP, the new L14 Joint Venture participants shall have the following interests for 
the existing Jingemia Oil Field operations:  

Cyclone Energy 33.722% (Operator)  
RCMA Australia 60%  
Norwest Energy 6.278%  

Current L14 Joint Venture 
Origin Energy 
AWE Limited 
Norwest Energy NL 
Roc Oil (WA) Pty Ltd 
J Geary  

UNITED KINGDOM 

49.189% (Operator) 
44.141% (via subsidiaries) 
6.278% 
0.250% 
0.142% 

P2265 (Blocks 98/7b, 98/8a and 98/12a) – Offshore Wessex Basin (Norwest 65%) 

Permit P2265 lies to the east of the producing Wytch Farm oil field in Bournemouth Bay in southern England.  

The Joint Venture holds a significant dataset over the area including 2D and 3D seismic, and reprocessing of the 
historical 3D seismic dataset has now been completed,  with a final interpretation report finalised in February 
2016. 

The Promote period of Bournemouth Bay licenses will expire on 30/11/16. By this date, a commitment must be 
given to drill a well in the subsequent two years or relinquish the Licence.  

Norwest and partner HALO are currently engaged in the process of deciding upon the next phase of activity on 
the permit. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P2265 Joint Venture  
NWE Mirrabooka (UK) Pty Ltd  
Hague and London Oil (HALO)  

65%  
35% (Administrator) 

TIMOR SEA - PUFFIN FIELD (Norwest 1.25% ORRI)   

The Puffin Field, which is located within AC/P22 and governed by Production Licence AC/L6, covers a combined 
area of approximately 900km2, and is situated in the Commonwealth waters of the southern Timor Sea.  The 
Puffin Field is operated by Chinese major Sinopec Limited (60% interest) with AED Oil Limited (Subject to Deed 
of Company Arrangement) (AED - 40%).   

Oil production from the Puffin Field ceased in 2009. Norwest still holds a 1.25% ORRI on any future production 
generated by Sinopec and AED from the AC/P22 permit area however any future royalty payments are highly 
unlikely  given  AC/P22  was  surrendered  by  the  operator  in  Q3  CY2014  and  the  AC/L6  petroleum  production 
licence ceased to be in force with effect from 21 April 2015. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

The  Directors  of  Norwest  Energy  NL  present  their  report  consisting  of  Norwest  Energy  NL  (“Norwest”  or  “the  Company”),  and  its 
subsidiaries (“Consolidated entity” or “Group”), for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.  

1. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
The  names  and  details  of  the  Company's  Directors  in  office  during  the  financial  year  and  until  the  date  of  this  report  are  as  follows. 
Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities  

Mr Michael John Fry (Independent Non-Executive Chairman), BCom, FFin  
Mr Fry, 59, became a Director of Norwest on 8 June 2009 and Chairman on 18 September 2009. Mr Fry has extensive experience in 
capital markets and corporate treasury, specialising in risk management. During the three year period to the end of the financial year, Mr 
Fry has held directorships in Brookside Energy Ltd (since April 2004) and Challenger Energy Limited (since January 2007). 

Mr Henry David Kennedy (Non-Executive Director), MA (Geology), SEG  
Mr  Kennedy,  80, became  a  Director  of  Norwest  on 14  April 1997.  Mr  Kennedy  has  had  a  long  association  with  Australian  and  New 
Zealand  resource  companies  and  as  a  technical  director  has  been  instrumental  in  the  formation  and/or  development  of  a  number  of 
successful listed companies including Pan Pacific Petroleum NL, New Zealand Oil and Gas Limited (NZOG), Mineral Resources (NZ) 
Ltd and Otter Exploration NL. During his term as Executive Director of Otter, Pan Pacific and NZOG, these companies were involved in 
the  discovery  of  the  Tubridgi  and  South  Pepper  gas  fields  in  Western  Australia,  the  North  Herald  and  Chervil  oil  fields  in  Western 
Australia and the Kupe South and Rua oil/gas condensate fields in New Zealand. During the three year period to the end of the financial 
year, Mr Kennedy has held directorships in Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL (August 1999 to present) and East Africa Resources Limited 
(March 2013 to April 2015). 

Mr Ronald Gordon Currie  (Non-Executive Director - from 31 March 2016) 
Mr  Currie,  40,  became  a  Director  of  Norwest  on  31  March  2016.  Mr  Currie  has  extensive  operational  experience  in  oil  and  gas 
operations through his long association with Bonnie Rock Transport, a company he co-founded in 1998 (now owned by ASCO Group)   
which provides transport and logistics solutions for the  oil and gas industry. Bonnie Rock Transport specialises in the mobilisation of 
large drilling rigs and associated equipment across Australia, as well as providing general haulage services. During the three year period 
to the end of the financial year, Mr Currie has not held any other directorships in listed companies.  

Mr Peter Lawson Munachen (Executive Director, CEO - to 31 March 2016), FCA, FAICD  
Mr  Munachen,  70,  became  a  Director  of  Norwest  on  26  November  2003  and  CEO  on  3  December  2008.  He  resigned  as  CEO  and 
Executive  Director  on  31  March  2016.    Mr  Munachen  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  former  partner  in  an  international  accounting 
practice  and  has  considerable  experience  in  the  resources  industry.  During  the  three  year  period  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  Mr 
Munachen held a directorship in East Africa Resources Limited (March 2010 to April 2015). 

Mr John Douglas Annand, (Company Secretary - to 18 July 2016), B.Bus, CA, AGIA 
Mr Annand was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 30 June 2014. Mr Annand previously worked at Woodside Energy for 
16 years, where he held a number of commercial and financial roles, most recently within the North West Shelf Venture.  Mr Annand also 
previously worked at PricewaterhouseCoopers, KPMG, and NAB, and is a qualified Chartered Accountant and a Company Secretary. 

Miss Emma Curnow (Company Secretary - from 18 July 2016) B.Com, CA, AGIA 
Miss Curnow was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 18 July 2016. She commenced her career as a Senior Accountant 
with Ernst & Young in 2003, and has since worked for a number of listed companies in the oil and gas sector both in Australia and the 
United Kingdom. She is a qualified Chartered Accountant and a Company Secretary. 

2. DIRECTORS INTERESTS 
As at the date of this report, the Director’s interests in the securities of the Company are as follows: 

Ordinary Shares 

Options over Ordinary Shares 

Mr Michael John Fry               (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mr Ronald Currie                    (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Henry David Kennedy       (Non-Executive Director) 
(*): 140,000,000 shares held in the name of Kemprust Pty Ltd, a company of which Ronald Currie’s father is a director.  

(*) 190,000,000  
162,806,630 

12,457,592       

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

4. CORPORATE INFORMATION   

2016 
(0.14) 
(0.14) 

Corporate Structure 
Norwest Energy NL is a no liability Company that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

    4,000,000  
- 
4,000,000 

2015 
(0.27) 
(0.27) 

Nature of Operations and Principal Activities  
The  principal  activity  of  the  Consolidated  entity  during  the  course  of  the  financial  year  was  exploration  for  hydrocarbon  resources. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

Norwest is operator of the EP413 Joint Venture. There have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year, 
other than as disclosed above. 

Objectives 
Objectives of the Group include: 

continued exploration on the Company’s current permits; 
seek new ventures suitable for inclusion in the Group’s assets; 

 
 
  manage risks involved in the exploration industry; and 
  maintain liquidity. 

The Group’s targets and strategies for meeting the above objectives include: 

 
 
 
 

prepare work programmes best suited for exploration success; 
consider strategic alliances through joint ventures to minimise risks to the Group; 
focus on cost cutting in all non-essential areas; and 
review appropriate fundraising proposals. 

Employees 
The Consolidated Entity had five employees as at 30 June 2016 (2015: five employees). 

5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

Operations Summary 

Review of Operations 
In Australia, the Norwest Group holds the following interests: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

27.945% in EP 413 (as operator);   
20% in EP 368; 
22.22% in EP 426;  
6.278% in L14 Jingemia Oilfield; 
100% in TP/15; 
100% in EP492; and 
100% in Special Prospecting Authority SPA-16 AO.   

EP 413 
During the year, Norwest successfully completed the Arrowsmith 3D seismic acquisition survey and subsequently the processing of the 
3D dataset including pre-stack migration and fracture analysis on behalf of the EP413 Joint Venture. Final results indicate a substantial 
improvement in structural definition, providing a greatly improved understanding of the geology within the permit boundaries, and with 
confirmation  that  the  geology  supports  ongoing  development  plans  for  the  permit.    Further  interpretation  work  is  still  required  to 
finalise the location and target formations for the next well on this permit, given the additional conventional prospectivity discovered at 
the southern end of the permit, with similarities to the nearby Woodada Gas Field being identified.   The EP413 work program contains a 
well in Year 4 of the program, which commences in February 2017.    

TP/15 
Norwest intends to farm-out TP/15 by seeking a “carry” through the exploration drilling phase whilst retaining a material interest in the 
permit.  The  Company  has  continued  to  progress  discussions  through  its  strategic  alliance  with  Transerv  Energy  Ltd  as  well  as  other 
prospective  parties  interested  in  participating  in  the  Xanadu  drilling  program.  This  farm-out  process  is  expected  to  be  completed  by 
December 2016. 

Norwest  has  commenced  planning  for  the  drilling  of  conventional  oil  well  Xanadu-1,  with  the  drilling  application  documentation 
currently being finalised in preparation for formal submission to the Western Australian Department of Mines and Petroleum (“DMP”). 
Xanadu-1  is  planned  to  be  drilled  as  a  deviated  well  from  an  onshore  location.    Norwest  is  working  with  other  operators  to  align 
programs for drilling and associated services.  At this time it is expected that Xanadu-1 will be drilled mid-2017.   

EP 368 / EP 426 
During the year, the reprocessing of the vintage 2D seismic data set and interpretation of the recent Black Swan Airborne geophysical 
survey  were  completed.  The  Operator,  Empire  Oil  and  Gas  NL  reported  significant  upside  potential  for  the  Lockyer  Deep  and  North 
Erregulla  Deep  prospect  trend,  with  its  latest  interpretation  joining  these  two  prospects  into  one  large  prospect  for  the  high  case 
prospective resource estimate.  Empire Oil and Gas NL reports that the Lockyer Deep well is expected to be drilled during 2017, subject 
to approvals and finalising funding alternatives.   

EP492  
The DMP awarded Exploration Permit EP492 to Norwest in November 2014. It has a six year term, with year one of the work program 
requiring geological studies, followed in year two with a 2D seismic survey.  Planning for the survey is underway, however a request for 
extension from DMP is currently being prepared.  Data retrieval and interpretation of structural and depository history of the permit has 
been  undertaken  to  assist  with  the  evaluation  of  hydrocarbon  prospectivity.  The  preliminary  geological  review  of  a  geological  lead 
suggests the potential for conventional oil.  

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

SPA-16 AO 
Norwest has applied to the DMP to convert the SPA to an Exploration Permit and has submitted a proposed six year  minimum  work 
program for consideration. 

L14 Jingemia Oilfield 
The L14 production licence contains the Jingemia Oil Field. The Jingemia Oil facility is currently under care and maintenance. Jingemia 
is estimated to have initially contained 12 million barrels of oil in place, with approximately 4.6 million barrels produced to date. On 9th 
September 2016, the Company announced that Change of Title and Change of Operator documentation is under review by the DMP. If 
this documentation is approved, Perth-based private entity Cyclone Energy will assume operatorship with the intention to recommence 
production during 2017.  A new Joint Venture will then be formed with operator Cyclone Energy (33.722%), RCMA Australia (60%) 
and Norwest Energy (6.278%).  Norwest has elected to retain its 6.278% interest in L14.   

United Kingdom 

 

65% in P2265 (Promote Licence) – Offshore Wessex Basin 

Norwest  and Hague and London Oil Plc (“HALO”) have two  years  from  November 2014 to reprocess the historical 3D seismic data, 
select a drillable target and find a suitable farm-in partner. At the end of this two year period, a commitment must be given to drill a well 
in the subsequent two years or relinquish the licence. During the year, reprocessing of the historical 3D seismic data was completed and a 
final interpretation report on the reprocessing of the historical 3D seismic data set held over this area was also finalised during the year. 
Norwest and partner HALO are  in the process of agreeing on the next phase of activity on the permit  which may include preparing a 
farm-out package over P2265. 

Performance Indicators 
Management and the Board monitor the Group's overall performance by: 

 
 
 

evaluating whether exploration activity and expenditure is adding value to the asset portfolio; 
analysis of financial budgets versus actual results; and 
the Company’s share price. 

The underlying drivers which contribute to the Company’s performance and can be managed internally include a disciplined approach to 
reducing the Group’s non-essential costs and allocating funds to those activities which will add shareholder value. The Company’s share 
price  is  often  influenced  by  factors  outside  the  control  of  management  and  the  Board,  such  as  market  conditions,  however  through 
effective  communication  between  the  Company  and  all  of  its  stakeholders  the  Company  can  provide  assurance  that  there  are  regular 
reviews in place to determine actions which should be implemented to increase Company performance. 

Dynamics of the Business 
The Board are focussed on Norwest developing its interests in existing acreage in Western Australia and the UK. Norwest seeks to farm 
out its interests where appropriate to de-risk its exposures and facilitate successful exploration and development.  

Results of Operations 
The  net  loss  of  the  Consolidated  entity  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  of  $1,859,351was  lower  than  the  loss  of  the  prior  year  of 
$3,157,781. The main contributing factors were;  

 

 

exploration expenditure written off was substantially lower in the year ended 30 June 2016; $331,330 compared to $1,347,654  
during the year ended 30 June 2015; and 
the  combined  Directors’  remuneration  and  personnel  expenses  were  lower  in  the  year  ended  2016  $1,143,312  compared  to 
$1,545,966. 

Financial Position 
At 30 June 2016, the Group had cash reserves of $0.3m (2015: $1.41m) and no debt. Fundraising during the financial year raised $1.32m 
(before  costs)  from  a  rights  issue  and  a  placement.  The  proceeds  were  used  to  fund  the  Group’s  exploration  activities  and  also  to 
supplement working capital.  

At 30 June 2016, the Group had net assets of $4.1m (2015: $4.8m) a decrease of $0.7m. This is largely attributable to: 

 

a decrease in cash and cash equivalents from $1.4 million to $0.3m primarily due to funds used during the year in relation to 
operating activities of $2.2m relating to exploration, evaluation, production, and administrative costs. 

6. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS    
In the opinion of Directors there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during the financial year 
under review. 

7. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE    
Other than the events outlined in note 30 of the  financial statements, at the date of this report, there are no  matters or circumstances, 
which have arisen since 30 June 2016 that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results 
of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years 

8. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS   
Likely developments in the operations of the Group that were not finalised at the date of this report included: 

 

Farm-out process with interested parties by seeking a “carry” through the exploration drilling phase for the Xanadu-1 campaign 
within TP/15. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

  Approvals process in regards to change of title and operator by DMP and recommencement of production during 2017 for the 

Jingemia Oilfield. 

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated entity and the expected results of operations have not 
been included in this financial report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
Consolidated entity. 

9. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE   
Norwest has as one of its central tenets, a policy of fully complying with and surpassing the requirements for environmental management 
in whatever country/jurisdiction that it operates in. To this end Norwest has developed and implemented where appropriate the following: 

• 
• 

corporate environment policies and procedures that are communicated to and adhered to by all employees; 
environmental management systems and programs relevant to each level of organisation based on but surpassing the level of 
standards applying in each jurisdiction; 
annual budgets for environmental systems implementation; 
plans for continuous monitoring and improvement; 

• 
• 
•  workforce  training  on  environmental  issues  including  assignment  of  management  representatives  and  facilitators  to  monitor 

environmental systems; 
a set of quantitative objectives and targets aimed at continuous improvements which exceed legal compliance; 
continuous reviews of performance at different levels in the organisation and projects hierarchy; and 
a strategy for conducting impact-assessment surveys and periodic audits. 

• 
• 
• 

Native Title 
There is the risk that native title, as established by the High Court of Australia’s decision in the Mabo case, exists over the land on which 
the Consolidated entity holds exploration permits. It is impossible at this stage to quantify the impact (if  any),  which native title  may 
have on the operations of the Consolidated entity. 

Past History 
Norwest  has  historically  met  all  environmental  requirements  through  third parties  and  its partner companies.  Accordingly,  Norwest  is 
conversant with environmental requirements and has developed a corporate environmental policy based on: 

• 
• 
• 

government regulation and requirements; 
experience from past projects; and 
assistance from expert consulting groups. 

10. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS  
The Constitution of the Company requires the Company, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify any person who has been an officer 
of  the  Company  or  Group  for  any  liability  caused  as  such  by  an  officer  and  any  legal  costs  incurred  in  defending  an  action  for  any 
liability. During or since the end of the financial year, no amounts have been paid by the Company or  Group in relation to the above 
indemnities. During the financial year, an annualised insurance premium was paid to provide adequate insurance cover for Directors and 
officers against any potential liability and the associated legal expenses of a proceeding.  

11. DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made.  

12. REMUNERATION REPORT - Audited 

This  Remuneration  Report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report,  outlines  the  remuneration  of  the  Key  Management  Personnel 
(“KMP”) of Norwest. For the purposes of this report, the KMP are the Directors and the Company Secretary.  

Remuneration Policy 
The Group’s remuneration policy for its KMP has been developed by taking into account the size of the management team for the Group, 
the nature and stage of development of the current operations and market  conditions and comparable salary levels  for companies of a 
similar size and operating in a similar sector. 

In addition, the Board in determining the remuneration policy for KMP places emphasis on the following: the Group is currently only 
undertaking exploration, appraisal and development activities, risks associated whilst undertaking these activities and other than profit 
from asset sales, the Company does not expect any profitable operations until sometime in the future.  

Executive Remuneration 
The Group’s remuneration policy for its executive officers is to provide a fixed component and a performance based component (short 
and long term incentives). The Company aims to: 

 

 
 

reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  commensurate  with  their  position  and  responsibilities  within  the 
Company;  
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders and business objectives; and 
ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  regularly  by  the  Board.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  Company  and  individual  performance, 
relevant  comparative  remuneration  externally  and  internally  and,  where  appropriate  external  advice  on  policies  and  practices.  It  also 
takes into account any change to the scope of the role performed by the executive and any other relevant factors of influence. 

The Group has chosen to provide Incentive Options to KMP as part of their remuneration and incentive arrangements in order to attract 
and retain their services and to provide incentive linked to performance of the Group. The Incentive Options have exercise prices at or 
above  market  share  price  (at  the  time  of  agreement/grant).  As  such,  the  Incentive  Options  granted  are  generally  only  of  benefit  if  the 
KMP perform to the level whereby the value of the Group increases sufficiently to warrant exercising the Incentive Options granted.  

The  Company  prohibits  executives  entering  into  arrangements  to  limit  their  exposure  to  Incentive  Options  granted  as  part  of  their 
remuneration package.  

Employment Contracts with Executives 
Mr Munachen, was Chief Executive Officer until 31 March 2016, he had an employment agreement with the Group which specified the 
duties and obligations to be fulfilled by Mr Munachen in his role as Chief Executive Officer. The contract could be terminated by either 
party  by  giving  six  months’  notice,  however  3  months’  notice  was  agreed  to.  Within  the  contract,  Mr  Munachen  receives  a  fixed 
remuneration  component  of  $396,000  per  annum.  However  from  September  2015  Mr  Munachen  received  a  reduced  remuneration  of 
$12,000 per month. 

Mr Annand, was Commercial Manager, CFO and Company Secretary during the financial year and had an employment contract which 
specified the duties and obligations to be fulfilled  in his role. The contract could be terminated by either party by giving three months 
‘notice. No amount is payable in the event of negligence or incompetence in regard to the performance of duties. Mr Annand receives a 
fixed remuneration component of $340,000 including superannuation per annum. However, from January 2016, Mr Annand received a 
reduced remuneration of $240,000 including superannuation per annum.  

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 
The  Board’s  policy  is  for  fees  to  Non-Executive  Directors  to  be  no  greater  than  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment  and  responsibilities  and  seeks  to  set  remuneration  at  a  level  which  provides  the  Company  with  the  ability  to  attract  and 
retain directors of the highest calibre, whist incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders.  The Board determines payments to the 
Non-Executive  Directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability.  Independent 
external advice is sought when required.  

The  non-executive  directors  receive  a  fixed  fee  for  their  services.  The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to 
Non-Executive Directors is subject to approval by shareholders at a General Meeting (this is currently $400,000 per annum). Fees for 
Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  linked  to  the  performance  of  the  Group.  However  to  align  Directors’  interests    with  shareholder 
interests,  the  Directors  are  encouraged  to  hold  shares  in  the  Company  and  given  the  current  size,  nature  and  opportunities  of  the 
Company, Non-Executive Directors may receive Incentive Options in order to secure their initial or ongoing holding and to retain their 
services.  

Fees  for  the  Chairman  are  presently  $36,000  per  annum  (2015:  $60,000)  and  fees  for  Non-Executive  Directors  are  presently  set  at 
$30,000  per  annum  (2015:  $50,000).  These  fees  cover  main  board  activities  and  Non-Executive  Directors  may  receive  additional 
remuneration for other services provided to the Company, including but not limited to, membership of committees. 

The Company prohibits Non-Executives entering into arrangements to limit their exposure to Incentive Options granted as part of their 
remuneration package.  
Relationship between Remuneration of KMP and Shareholder Wealth 
During the Company’s exploration and development phases, the Board anticipates that the Company will retain earnings (if any) and 
other cash resources for the exploration and development of its projects. Accordingly the Group does not have a policy with respect to 
the  payment  of  dividends  and  returns  of  capital  and  thus  there  was  no  relationship  between  the  Board’s  policy  for  determining  the 
nature and amount of remuneration of KMP and dividends paid and returns of capital by the Company. 

The Board did not determine the nature and amount of remuneration of the KMP by reference to changes in the Company’s shares traded 
between the beginning and end of the financial years. However, as noted above certain KMP are granted Incentive Options which 
generally will be of greater value to KMP if the value of the Company’s share price increases. 

Relationship between Remuneration of KMP and earnings  
As  discussed  above,  the  Company  is  currently  undertaking  exploration  and  development  activities,  and  does  not  expect  to  be 
undertaking profitable operations until sometime in the future. Accordingly the Board does not consider earnings during the current and 
previous financial years when determining, and in relation to, the nature and amount of remuneration of KMP. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report 

Emoluments of Directors and Other KMP 

Short term Salary 
 & Fees 
$ 

Post-Employment 
Superannuation 
$ 

Share-based Payments 
Options 
$ 

Directors 
Michael J Fry 
          2016 
          2015 
Peter L Munachen (1) 

50,000 
60,000 

- 

- 

Total 
$ 

50,000 
60,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

41,667 
50,000 

186,000 
396,000 

2016 
2015 
Henry D Kennedy 
          2016 
          2015 
Ronald G Currie (2) 
          2016 
          2015 
Other KMP 
John D Annand 
          2016 
          2015 
TOTAL 2016 
TOTAL 2015 
(1): Mr Peter Munachen resigned on 31 March 2016. (2): Mr Currie was appointed on 31 March 2016 

270,693 
299,550 
555,860 
805,550 

19,308 
18,784 
19,308 
18,784 

21,000 
- 
21,000 
- 

7,500 
- 

- 

- 

- 

186,000 
396,000 

41,667 
50,000 

7,500 
- 

311,001 
318,334 
596,168 
824,334 

Performance 
related 
% 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

7 
- 
- 

Options and rights granted to KMP  
During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2016,  the  Company  granted  options  for  no  consideration  over  unissued  ordinary  shares  in  the 
Company to the following executives as part of their remuneration.  

John D Annand 

John D Annand 
Annand 

Number granted 

Grant date 

4,000,000 

10 Jul 2015 

6,000,000 

16 Nov 2015 

Fair value per 
option at grant 
date ($) 

$0.006 

$0.003 

Exercise price 
per option ($) 

$0.006 

$0.006 

Expiry date 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2020 

Number of 
options 
vested 
during 2016 
2,000,000 

3,000,000 

Details of the values of options granted, exercised or lapsed for each KMP of the Group during the past two financial years are as follows:  

Value of Options 
granted (A) 
$ 

Value of Options 
exercised (B) 
$ 

Value of Options 
lapsed (C) 
$ 

Value of Options included 
in remuneration report 
$ 

Remuneration that 
consists of Options 
% 

2016 
John Annand 
Peter L Munachen 
2015 
Michael J Fry 
Peter L Munachen 
Henry D Kennedy 

21,000 
(*) 20,000 
(*) 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
20,000 

21,000 
- 

7 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(*): Mr Munachen resigned prior to the vesting of any options which were granted on 11 November 2015 (upon shareholder approval). 

96,000 
159,999 
96,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

A.  The value of options granted is the fair value of the options calculated at grant date using an appropriate option pricing model.   
B.  The value of options exercised during the year (if any) is calculated as the market price of the shares of the Company on the ASX at the 
close of trading on the date the options were exercised after deducting the price paid to exercise the option. 
C.  The value of options that lapsed during the year (if any) represents the benefit forgone and is calculated at the date of option issue using 
option pricing model. 
For details on the valuation of the options, including models and assumptions used, please refer to Note 20 to the financial statements. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report   

Option holdings of Key Management Personnel 

Held at 1 July 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised 

Net Other Change 

Vested and exercisable 
at 30 June 

- 

4,000,000 
8,000,000 
4,000,000 
- 
5,000,000 

2016 
Michael J Fry 
Peter L Munachen 
Henry D Kennedy 
Ronald G Curie 
John D Annand 
2015 
Michael J Fry 
Peter L Munachen 
Henry D Kennedy 
John D Annand 
(*): 5,000,000 options did not vest during the year ended 30 June 2016. (^): Mr Munachen resigned prior to the vesting of these options.  

- 
(^) (10,000,000)  
- 
- 
- 

4,000,000 
8,000,000 
4,000,000 
- 
10,000,000 (*) 

- 
10,000,000 
- 
- 
10,000,000 

(3,000,000) 
(5,000,000) 
(3,000,000) 
- 

7,000,000 
13,000,000 
7,000,000 
5,000,000 

4,000,000 
8,000,000 
4,000,000 
5,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel 
 (*): 90,000,000 shares held in the name of Kemprust Pty Ltd which is a company which Ronald Currie’s father is a Director.  

Held at 1 July 

Purchases 

Sales 

Net Other Change 

Held at 30 June 

2016 
Michael J Fry 
Peter L Munachen 
Henry D Kennedy 
Ronald G Currie 
John D Annand 
2015 
Michael J Fry 
Peter L Munachen 
Henry D Kennedy 
John D Annand 

9,966,067 
20,105,084 
41,449,262 
-  
21,661,291 

6,782,704 
10,554,998 
38,265,900 
1,500,000 

2,491,525 
5,026,280 
21,357,368 
- 

6,338,710 

3,183,363 
9,550,086 
3,183,362 
20,161,291 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
90,000,000 (*) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

12,457,592 
25,131,364 
62,806,630 
90,000,000 
28,000,001 

9,966,067 
20,105,084 
41,449,262 
21,661,291 

Loans with KMP 
No loans were provided to or received from Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: nil).  

Other Transactions with KMP 
Resource Services International (Aust) Pty. Ltd (RSIA), a company of which Mr Munachen is a director and beneficial shareholder, was 
paid $nil (2015: $20,148) for the provision of accounting, administration and office services  which was  fully paid as of the reporting 
dates. The services provided by RSIA were terminated with effect from 1 July 2015 and instead were performed internally. 

End of Remuneration Report.

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report   

13. SHARE OPTIONS   

At 30 June 2016 unissued ordinary shares under options were: 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number of options 

28 November 2016 
30 June 2020 
Total outstanding as at 30 June 2016 

$0.1155 
$0.006 

34,150,000 
(*) 20,000,000 
54,150,000 

14. DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 
The number of meetings of Directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows: 

Mr Michael John Fry                      (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Mr Peter Lawson Munachen          (Executive Director, CEO)  
Mr Henry David Kennedy              (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Ronald Gordon Currie              (Non-Executive Director) 

Board meetings 

Number eligible to attend 
4 
2 
4 
2 

Number attended 
4 
2 
4 
2 

The Board also dealt with various matters by circular resolution, as such eight circular resolutions were signed.  

Committee membership 
As at the date of this report, the Company did not have any formal committees. 

15. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on the following page and  forms part of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 
June 2016. 

16. NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
The Company’s auditor, Rothsay Chartered Accountants, did not provide any non-audit services during the year (2015: nil).  

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Mr Michael John Fry 

Non-Executive Director and Chairman 

Perth 21 September 2016 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21 

 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  disclosure  under  the  3rd  Edition  of  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Council's Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Principles and Recommendations”). 

The Company has followed each recommendation where the Board has considered the recommendation to be an appropriate benchmark 
for corporate governance practices, taking into account factors such as the size of the  Company and the  Board, resources available and 
activities of the Company. Where, after due consideration, the Company's corporate governance practices depart from the ASX Principles 
and Recommendations, the Board has offered full disclosure of the nature of and reason for the departure. 

The  Company's  website  www.norwestenergy.com.au  contains  a  corporate  governance  section  that  includes  copies  of  the  Company’s 
corporate governance policies and practices mentioned in this statement.  

Recommendation 

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

1.1 

1.2 

1.3 
1.4 

1.5 

1.6 

1.7 

Disclose the respective roles and responsibilities of the Board and management and disclose those matters 
expressly reserved to the Board and those delegated to management. 
Undertake appropriate checks before appointing a Director or putting forward for their election and provide 
security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to their election or re-election as a 
director.  
Written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the terms of their appointment. 
The Company Secretary should be accountable to the Board through the Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board. 
Have a diversity policy with the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 
both the objectives and the entity's progress in achieving them. The proportion of men and woman on the Board, 
Senior Management and the whole organisation should be disclosed.  
Disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and individual 
directors and disclose whether a performance evaluation was undertaken during the reporting period. 
Disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the senior executives and disclose in relation to 
each reporting period whether an evaluation took place during the reporting period.  

Principle 2 – Structure the Board to add value 

2.1 

2.2 

2.3 
2.4 
2.5 
2.6 

If the entity does not have a Nomination Committee disclose that fact and the processes it employs to address 
board succession issues and to ensure the Board has the correct mix of directors to enable it to discharge its 
duties and responsibilities effectively. 
Disclose a Board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the Board has or would like to 
achieve. 
Disclose the names of the independent Directors, along with the length of service of each director. 
A majority of the Board should be independent.  
The Chair of a Board should be an independent director, and should not be the same person as the CEO.  
Have a program for inducting new directors and provide appropriate professional development opportunities for 
directors to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively. 

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly 

3.1 

Establish a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees. 

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

4.1 

4.2 

4.3 

If the entity does not have an Audit Committee disclose that fact and the processes it employs that independently 
safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the processes for the appointment and removal of the 
external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner. 
Before the Board approves its’ financial statements, it should receive from its CFO and CEO a declaration that 
in their opinion the financial records have been maintained properly and that the financial records comply with 
the appropriate accounting standards and the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control. 
Ensure that its external auditor attends its AGM and is able to answer questions from security holders relevant to 
the audit. 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

5.1 

The entity should have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the 
Listing Rules. 

Comply 
Yes/No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Yes 
Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of the shareholders 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

Provide information about the entity and its governance to investors via its website. 

Design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective two-way communication. 

Disclose the policies and processes to facilitate and encourage participation at meetings of shareholders. 

Give shareholders the option to receive and send communications to the entity and it share registry 
electronically. 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

7.1 

7.2 

7.3 

7.4 

If the entity does not have a Risk Committee disclose that fact and the processes it employs for overseeing the 
entity’s risk management framework. 
The Board should review the entity's risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it 
continues to be sound and disclose when the review is undertaken.  
If the entity does not have an internal audit function, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for 
evaluating and improving the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes.  
Disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks and if it 
does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

8.1 

8.2 

8.3 

If the entity does not have a Remuneration Committee disclose that fact and the processes it employs for setting 
the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior management and ensuring that such 
remuneration is appropriate. 
Separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors, executive 
directors and other senior executives. 
If the entity has an equity based remuneration scheme, it should have a policy on whether participants are 
permitted to enter into derivative or other transactions to limit their risk. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes  

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Further information required and non-compliance explanations 

Recommendation 1. 5 - Diversity Policy with measurable objectives 

The Company’s primary objectives with regard to diversity are as follows: 
 
 

the Company’s composition of the Board, executive, management and employees to be as diverse as practicable; and  
to provide equal opportunities for all positions within the Company and continue the Company’s  commitment to employment 
based on merit. 

The measurable objectives set by the Company with regard to diversity have been met, as described below: 
 
 
 
 

blend of skills – wide range of backgrounds; geology, engineering, finance and corporate experience; 
cultural backgrounds – Australian, American and New Zealander; 
gender – both male and female members; and 
age – the age range spans over 25 years.  

The above points relate to the composition of the Board and full time employees. 

The Company’s annual reporting on the percentage of females in the organisation is as follows:   

Full Time Employees 
Executive Employees & Board Members 

Recommendation 1.6 and 1.7 – Performance evaluation  

2016 
 80% 
 20% 

% Female 

2015 
 80% 
 20% 

During  the  year  an  evaluation  of  the  Board  and  its  individual  directors  was  not  carried  out.    The  Board  and  management’s  suitability, 
overall structure and composition to carry out the Company's objectives is however, discussed and reviewed on an as-required basis.  

Performance  evaluation  of  the  CEO,  senior  executives  and  employees  is  undertaken  annually  through  a  performance  appraisal  process 
which involves reviewing and assessment of performance against agreed corporate, industry and individual key performance indicators.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Recommendation 2.1 – Nomination Committee 

The  Board  does  not  have  a  separate  Nomination  Committee,  rather  the  full  Board  considers  those  matters  that  would  usually  be  the 
responsibility of a Nomination Committee.  Given the size and composition of the Board, it is not practicable for a separate committee to 
be formed.  

To assist it in carrying out its function in relation to nomination matters, the Board has adopted a Nomination Committee Charter which 
includes the following responsibilities: 
-  board succession planning; 
-  performance evaluation of the Board and individual directors; 
-  director induction and professional development; and 
-  appointment and re-election of directors. 

Recommendation 2.2 – Board skills matrix – composition of the Board 

The names of the Directors of the Company in office at the date of this statement and information regarding Director’s skills, experience 
and expertise are set out in the Directors’ Report. The Company seeks to maintain a Board which brings together a diverse range of skills, 
experience,  and  perspectives  to  support  the  strategic  direction  of  the  Company  and  enable  effective  management  oversight  and 
governance. 

The below is the preferred combination of capabilities, skills and experience for the Board:  

technical disciplines of upstream oil and gas exploration, development and production; 
- 
finance, taxation, treasury and accounting; 
- 
company strategy and business planning; 
- 
risk and governance knowledge; 
- 
business growth and corporate development; 
- 
corporate social responsibility including sustainability and community stakeholder; 
- 
local and international experience; and  
- 
-  ASX listed public company administration.  

Each of these skills are currently represented on the Board and the Board considers that collectively it has the appropriate  range of skills 
and experience to direct the Company.  

Recommendation 2.3– Name of independent Directors and length of service of each Director 

In considering the independence of a director, the “Factors relevant to assessing the  independence of a director” in Box 2.3 of the ASX 
Principles and Recommendations ("Independence Criteria") have been applied. Mr Fry and Mr Currie have been considered independent 
Director,  whilst  Mr  Munachen  during  his  time  as  a  Director  was  employed  in  an  executive  capacity  and  Mr  Kennedy  is  a  substantial 
shareholder and thus were/is not considered independent. 

The length of service of Messrs Fry, Kennedy and Currie are seven, nineteen and one year(s) respectively.  

Recommendation 2.4 – Majority of the Board should be independent 

As at 30 June 2016, two of the three Directors are considered to be independent, however during the year only one of the three Directors 
were considered to be an independent director due to the change to the Board.  

Given the size and scope of the Company's operations the Board considers that it is appropriately structured to discharge its duties in a 
manner that is in the best interests of the Company. Further, mechanisms are in place so that if a director considers it necessary, they may 
obtain independent professional advice.  

Recommendation 4.1 – Audit Committee 

The  Board  does not  have  a  separate  Audit  Committee,  rather  the  full  board  fulfils  the  function of  an  audit  committee  and  therefore  no 
separate audit committee has been formed in accordance with the compositional recommendation. Given the size and composition of the 
Board, it is not practicable that a separate audit committee be formed.  

To assist it in carrying out its function in relation to audit matters, the Company has adopted an Audit Committee Charter to assist it to 
fulfil its role as the Audit Committee, which includes the following responsibilities: 

-  monitor and review the integrity of the financial reporting of the Company; 
- 
-  monitor, review and oversee the external audit function including matters concerning appointment, remuneration, independence 

review the Company’s internal financial control system; and 

and non-audit services. 

The Charter provides that independent directors may meet with the external auditor. 

24 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Recommendation 7.1 – Risk Committee 

The Company believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of overseeing the risk management process, and as such the 
Board has not established a separate committee to oversee risk. This along with the size and composition of the Board has meant that the 
full Board fulfils the function of a risk committee. The Board is responsible for reviewing  the Company’s policies on risk oversight and 
management and satisfying itself that management has developed a sound system of risk management and internal control.  

Recommendation 7.2 – Risk Management Framework review 

The  Company  takes  a  proactive  approach  to  risk  management.  The  Board  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  risks  and  opportunities  are 
identified on a timely basis and that the Company’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the 
Board. The Company has a risk management policy in place.  

The  Board  is  ultimately  responsible  for  risk  management,  however  implementation  of  the  risk  management  system  and  day-day 
management  of  risk  is  the  responsibility  of  the  CEO,  with  the  assistance  of  senior  management.  Management  reports  to  the  Board 
annually, or more frequently as required, on the Company’s key risks and the extent to which it believes these risks are being managed. 
During 2015, the Board reviewed the overall risk profile for the Company and received input from management on the effectiveness of the 
Company’s management of its material business risks. 

The Board has a number of active mechanisms in place to ensure that management's objectives and activities are aligned with the business 
risks identified.  These include the following: 

 

Implementation of approved operating plans and cash flow  forecasts and Board monitoring of progress against these plans and 
forecasts; 

  Management  reporting on  specific  business  risks,  including  matters  such  as  environmental  issues and occupational health  and 

safety concerns. 

  The  Company  has  advised  each  director,  manager  and  employee  that  they  must  comply  with  a  set  of  ethical  standards 
maintaining  appropriate  core  company  values  and  objectives.  Such  standards  ensure  shareholder  value  is  maintained  and 
developed.    Standards  cover  legal  compliance,  conflict  resolution,  employment  best  practices,  privileged  information  and  fair 
dealing.  

Recommendation 7.3 – Internal Audit function or process for reviewing internal controls 

The Company does not have a dedicated internal audit function, however  strong internal control policies and procedures are in place to 
effectively manage potential risks and detect any control breakdowns. These are reviewed (and if necessary improved) on an annual basis, 
as well as when any new risks are identified or changes occur in the business or industry.  
The processes for the review are as follows: 

- 

External  auditors  independently  evaluating  the  Company’s  internal  control  environment  and  its  compliance  with  the 
International Financial Reporting Standards on an annual basis; 

-  Ongoing  oversight  of  strategic  matters  by  executive  management  and  of  operational  matters  ensuring  that  risks  identified  are 

assessed and proactively managed; 

-  Written internal control assurance from the CEO and CFO prior to sign off of financial statements by the Board; and 
-  Monthly reporting and review of financial and budgetary information. 

Recommendation 7.4 – Material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks 

The Company has identified a series of business risks (economic, environmental and social sustainability risks) which the Group believes 
to be inherent in the industry. 

Economic risks 

- 

Ability to gain additional funding or a farm-out partner 

The Company is not in production as yet and the development of its permits will require substantial additional financing. Failure to obtain 
sufficient financing may result in delaying or indefinite postponement of exploration and any development or a loss of interest. However, 
the  Board  is  experienced  in  capital  markets  and  financing  resource  projects  as  well  as  having  an  extensive  reach  for  potential  farm-in 
partners.  

There are various other economic risks including; commodity risk, exchange rate risk and market risk (these risks are examined in  Note 
23). 

Environmental and social sustainability risks 

- 

Impact on the environment and community from Company activities  

The  Board  and  management  are  committed  to  developing  and  building  a  sustainable  business,  ensuring  the  Company  is  an  active  and 
responsible  member  of  the  communities  in  which  we  operate.  Corporate  environmental  policies  and  procedures  are  in  place  and 
communicated to and adhered to by all employees.  

External impact-assessment surveys and audits are conducted using third-party consultants who are specialists in their field.  

- 

Native title risk in relation to claims over the permits held by the Company 

Norwest works closely with the respective parties associated with any claim to come to a mutually beneficial agreement.  

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Recommendation 8.1 – Remuneration Committee 

The Board does not have a separate Remuneration Committee, rather the full Board fulfils the function of a remuneration committee and 
therefore  no  remuneration  committee  has  been  formed  in  accordance  with  the  compositional  recommendation.  Given  the  size  and 
composition of the Board, it is not practicable that a separate remuneration committee be formed.  

To assist it in carrying out its function in relation to remuneration matters, the Company has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter 
to assist it to fulfil its role as the Remuneration Committee, which states the function of the committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its 
corporate governance responsibilities with respect to remuneration by reviewing and making appropriate recommendations on: 

- 
- 

Remuneration packages of directors and senior executives; and 
Employee incentive and equity-based plans. 

Recommendation 8.2 – Remuneration policies and practices 

The Company’s remuneration policy has been developed by taking into account the size of the management team, the nature and stage of 
development of the current operations and market conditions and comparable salary levels for companies of a similar size and operating in 
a similar sector. 

For  details  of  the  Company’s  policies  and  practices  regarding  the  remuneration  of  directors  and  senior  executives  refer  to  the 
Remuneration Committee Charter on the Company’s website as well as the Remuneration Report included within the Directors’ Report 
which includes the remuneration paid to Key Management Personnel and other relevant information.  

Recommendation 8.3 – Transactions to limit exposure to economic risk from participating in equity-based remuneration schemes 

The  Company  prohibits  executives  entering  into  arrangements  to  limit  their  exposure  to  Incentive  Options  granted  as  part  of  their 
remuneration package.  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive 
Income 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Continuing operations 
   Financing income 
   Operating costs 
   Depletion expense 
   Joint venture management recharges 
   Research and development rebate 
   Directors’ remuneration 
   Personnel expenses 
   Personnel expenses recovery 
   Administrative expenses 
   Audit fees 
   Corporate advisory and promotion 
   Non administrative expenses 
   Depreciation expense 
   Exploration expenditure impairment 
   Share based payments expense 
Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
   Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
   Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 

transferred to profit or loss 

Total other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

Notes 

4 
11 

5 
5 

22 

10 
11 
20 

21 
21 

         2016 
       $ 

         2015 
       $ 

6,478 
(43,102) 
- 
7,787 
110,463 
(285,167) 
(858,145) 
85,645 
(327,875) 
(38,578) 
(91,172) 
(51,458) 
(17,305) 
(331,330) 
(42,000) 
(1,875,759) 

28,038 
(64,988) 
(13,937) 
149,588 
426,462 
(506,000) 
(1,039,966) 
216,563 
(598,825) 
(46,444) 
(247,677) 
(155,326) 
(15,298) 
(1,347,654) 
- 
(3,215,464) 

15,408 

60,016 

1,000 
(1,859,351) 

(2,333) 
(3,157,781) 

(0.14) 
(0.14) 

(0.27) 
(0.27) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the 
Financial Statements. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Current Assets 
   Cash and cash equivalents 
   Trade and other receivables 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
   Other financial assets 
   Investments 
   Property, plant and equipment 
   Deferred exploration, evaluation and development costs 
Total Non-Current Assets 
TOTAL ASSETS 

Current Liabilities 
   Trade and other payables 
   Provisions 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
   Provisions 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

Equity 
   Share capital 
   Reserves 
   Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

Notes 

7 
8 

8 
9 
10 
11, 12, 13 

14 
15 

16 

17 
18 
19 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

335,143 
73,784 
408,927 

1,412,191 
129,876 
1,542,067 

25,000 
2,000 
33,196 
4,897,697 
4,957,893 
5,366,820 

25,000 
1,000 
36,072 
4,749,065 
4,811,137 
6,353,204 

226,378 
24,784 
251,162 

501,915 
43,452 
545,367 

977,550 
977,550 
1,228,712 

975,222 
975,222 
1,520,589 

4,138,108 

4,832,615 

56,076,464 
1,409,600 
(53,347,956) 
4,138,108 

54,953,620 
1,672,348 
(51,793,353) 
4,832,615 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements.

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
   Profit or loss 
Other comprehensive loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
   Shares issued (net of costs) 
   Share options expired / exercised 
   Share based payments expense 
Balance at 30 June 2016 

Balance at 1 July 2014 
   Profit or loss 
Other comprehensive loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
   Shares issued (net of costs) 
   Share options expired / exercised 
Balance at 30 June 2015 

Share  
Capital 
$ 

54,953,620 
- 
- 
- 
1,122,844 
- 
- 
56,076,464 

53,482,856 
- 
- 
- 
1,470,764 
- 
54,953,620 

Option  
Reserve 
$ 

1,672,348 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(304,748) 
42,000 
1,409,600 

2,024,347 
- 
- 
- 

(351,999) 
1,672,348 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 
(51,793,353) 
(1,875,759) 
16,408 
(1,859,351) 
- 
304,748 
- 
(53,347,956) 

(48,987,571) 
(3,215,464) 
57,683 
(3,157,781) 
- 
351,999 
(51,793,353) 

Total  
Equity 
$ 

4,832,615 
(1,875,759) 
16,408 
(1,859,351) 
1,122,844 
- 
42,000 
4,138,108 

6,519,632 
(3,215,464) 
57,683 
(3,157,781) 
1,470,764 
- 
4,832,615 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes 

24 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
   Payments to suppliers and employees 
   Interest received 
Net Cash Flows from /(used in) Operating Activities 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
   Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
   Expenditure on oil & gas interests 
   Payments for refundable deposits 
Net Cash Flows from /(used in)  Investing Activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
   Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares 
   Payment of share issue costs  
Net Cash Flows from /(used in) Financing Activities 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 
   Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 
   Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 30 JUNE 

7 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(1,711,979) 
6,478 
(1,705,501) 

(1,090,375) 
28,038 
(1,062,337) 

(14,429) 
(505,370) 
- 
(519,799) 

(26,249) 
(2,370,810) 
(25,000) 
(2,422,059) 

1,320,229 
(187,385) 
1,132,844 

(1,092,456) 
1,412,191 
15,408 
335,143 

1,580,000 
(123,087) 
1,456,913 

(2,027,483) 
3,379,658 
60,016 
1,412,191 

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

1.  Corporate Information 

Norwest Energy NL (“Norwest” or the “Company”) is a Company incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly listed 
on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”).  The Company’s registered address is Level 2, 6 Thelma Street, West Perth, WA 6005. 

The Consolidated financial report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 comprises the Company and its consolidated entities (together 
referred to as the (“Consolidated entity” or “Group”). 

2.  Significant accounting policies 

The  significant  accounting  policies  adopted  in  preparing  the  financial  report  of  the  Group  are  to  assist  in  a  general  understanding  of  the 
financial report. The policies have been applied consistently to all years presented in the consolidated financial report. Certain comparative 
amounts may have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. 

(a) (i) Basis of Preparation  
The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards 
(“AASBs”), including Australian interpretations adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 
2001. The financial report also complies with International Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.  

The financial report has been prepared on the historical cost basis except for share based payments and available for sale investments which 
have been measured at fair value.  Share based payments are valued using appropriate option pricing formulas. Investments are valued based 
on the quoted closing price of that security at balance date.  

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional currency. 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the continuity of normal business activity 
and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

(a) (ii) Going concern 
The ability of the Consolidated Entity to continue as a going concern is dependent on it being able to raise additional funds as required in 
order for it to meet ongoing commitments in the Perth Basin and for working capital. These commitments are detailed in note 13.  

The Directors believe that they will be able to raise additional capital through either one or a combination of capital raisings, a farm-in, or a 
sale of assets. The Group has a history of being able to raise equity as required and as such the Directors believe that the Consolidated Entity 
will continue as a going concern.  

As a result the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the continuity of normal 
business activity and the Group being able to realise its assets and the settlement of its liabilities in the ordinary course of business. Should 
the Group be unable to obtain sufficient funding, there is significant uncertainty whether the Group will continue as a going concern.  

No adjustments have been made as to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of 
liabilities that might be necessary should the entity not continue as a going concern.  

As at 30 June 2016, the Group had cash available of $0.3m, the Group incurred a loss of $1.86m and had a net cash outflow from operating 
activities  of  $1.7m.  Subsequent  to  30  June  2016,  an  additional  $0.83m  (before  costs)  was  received  by  the  Group,  being  proceeds  from  a 
placement  which  included  issuing  shares  to  Transerv  Energy  Ltd,  Directors  and  a  related  party  of  a  Director  and  professional  and 
sophisticated investors.  

(b) Statement of Compliance  
(i) New and amended standards adopted 
The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards  Board  ('AASB')  that  are  mandatory  for  the  current  reporting  period.    The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position of the Group. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Group: 

  AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments 

The  Group  has  applied  AASB  2013-9  from  1  July  2015.  The  Standard  contains  three  main  parts  and  makes  amendments  to  a  number  of 
Standards and Interpretations. Part A of AASB 2013-9 makes consequential amendments arising from the issuance of AASB CF 2013-1. Part 
B  makes  amendments  to  particular  Australian  Accounting  Standards  to  delete  references  to  AASB  1031  and  also  makes  minor  editorial 
amendments to various other standards.  Part C makes amendments to a number of Australian Accounting Standards, including incorporating 
Chapter 6 Hedge Accounting into AASB 9 Financial Instruments. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  AASB 2015-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality 

The  Group  has  applied  AASB  2015-3  from  1  July  2015.  The  Standard  completes  the  AASB’s  project  to  remove  Australian  guidance  on 
materiality from Australian Accounting Standards. 

(ii) Early adoption of standards 
Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.  

(iii) New accounting standards and interpretations 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2016 reporting periods. There 
are no new standards and interpretations that are considered likely to impact on the financial reporting of the Group. 

(c) Basis of Consolidation 
(i) Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the  Company. Control exists when the Company has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the 
financial  and  operating  policies  of  an  entity  so  as  to  obtain  benefits  from  its  activities.  In  assessing  control,  potential  voting  rights  that 
presently  are  exercisable  or  convertible  are  taken  into  account.  The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. 

Investments in subsidiaries are carried at their cost of acquisition in the Company’s financial statements. 

(ii) Joint ventures 
Joint  ventures  are  those  entities  over  whose  activities  the  consolidated  entity  has  joint  control,  established  by  contractual  agreement  and 
requiring majority consent for strategic financial and operating decisions. 

Jointly controlled operations and assets 
The  interest  of  the  Company  and  of  the  Consolidated  entity  in  unincorporated  joint  ventures  and  jointly  controlled  assets  are  brought  to 
account by recognising in its financial statements if material the assets it controls, the liabilities that it incurs, the expenses it incurs and its 
share of income that it earns from the sale of goods or services by the joint venture. 

(iii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation 
Intra-group balances  and  any  unrealised  gains  and  losses  or  income  and  expenses  arising  from  intra-group  transactions,  are  eliminated  in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. Gains 
and losses are recognised as the contributed assets are consumed or sold by the associates and jointly controlled entities or, if not consumed 
or sold by the associate or jointly controlled entity, when the consolidated entity’s interest in such entities is disposed of. 

(d) Use of estimates and judgements 
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of 
accounting  policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these  estimates.  
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies have been 
included in the notes and accounting policies (2) section for the following: 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 2(h)(ii) 
Site restoration provision 2(i) 

 
 
  Accounting for exploration and evaluation assets  2(r)(i) 
  Depletion of development assets 2(r)(ii) 
 
Share based transactions  2(j)(iii) 

(e)  Foreign currencies 
(i) Foreign currency translation 
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate  prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  at  the  balance  sheet  date  are  translated  to  Australian  dollars  at  the  foreign  exchange  rate 
prevailing at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and 
liabilities  that  are  measured  in  terms  of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction.  Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  that  are  stated at  fair  value  are  translated  to  Australian 
dollars at foreign exchange rates prevailing at the dates the fair value was determined. 

(ii) Functional currency 
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the  Company’s functional currency and the functional 
currency of the majority of the Group.  

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(f) Financial instruments 
(i) Non-derivative financial instruments 
Non-derivative  financial  instruments  comprise  investments  in  equity  and  debt  securities,  trade  and  other  receivables,  cash  and  cash 
equivalents and other trade payables. 

Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit or loss, any 
directly attributable transaction costs, except as described below. Subsequent to initial recognition non-derivative financial instruments are 
measured as described below. 

A  financial  instrument  is  recognised  if  the  Consolidated  entity  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.  Financial 
assets are derecognised if the  Consolidated entity’s contractual rights to cash flows  from the financial assets expire or if the  Consolidated 
entity  transfers  the  financial  assets  to  another  party  without  retaining  control  or  substantially  all  risks  and  rewards  of  the  asset.  Regular 
purchases and sales of financial assets are accounted for at trade date, i.e., the date that the Consolidated entity commits itself to purchase or 
sell the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Consolidated entity’s obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged 
or cancelled. 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash balances at bank and petty cash on hand.   

Accounting for finance income and expense are discussed in the notes. Other non-derivative financial instruments are measured at amortised 
cost using effective interest method, less any impairment costs. 

(ii) Derivative Financial instruments 
The Consolidated entity has not used derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks. 

(g) Property, plant and equipment 
(i) Owned assets 
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation (see below) and impairment losses 
(see accounting policy (h)). Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.  When parts of an item of 
property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment. 

(ii) Depreciation 
Depreciation is provided on a diminishing value basis on all property, plant and equipment. 

Major depreciation rates are: 

Plant and equipment 

2016 
30% 

2015 
30% 

(h) Impairment 
(i) Financial assets 
A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have a negative effect on the estimated 
future cash flows of that asset. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and 
the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate.  

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. All impairment losses are recognised in the income 
statement.  The  remaining  financial  assets  are  assessed  collectively  in  groups  that  share  similar  credit  risk  characteristics.  All  impairment 
losses are recognised in the income statement. 

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised.   

(ii) Non-financial assets 
The carrying amounts of the Consolidated entity’s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to 
determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  if  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  its  cash  generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  A  cash 
generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that largely are independent from other assets and groups.  
Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to 
the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using pre-tax discount rate which reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer 
exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment 
loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net 
of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. 

The  ultimate  recoupment  of  the  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is  dependent  on  successful  development  and  commercial 
exploitation,  or  alternately,  sale,  of  the  underlying  mineral  exploration  properties.  The  Group  undertakes  at  least  on  an  annual  basis,  a 
comprehensive review for indicators of impairment of these assets. Should an indicator of impairment exist, there is significant estimation 
and judgement in determining the inputs and assumptions used in determining the recoverable amounts.  

The key areas of  estimation and judgement that are considered in this review include: (i) recent drilling results and reserves and resource 
estimates; (ii) environmental issues that may impact the underlying tenements; (iii) the estimated market value of assets at the review date; 
(iv)  independent  valuations  of  underlying  assets  that  may  be  available;  (v)  fundamental  economic  factors  such  as  commodity  prices, 
exchange  rates  and  current  and  anticipated operating  costs  in the industry;  and  (vi)  the  Group’s  market  capitalisation  compared  to its  net 
assets. 

(i) Share capital 
Transaction costs 
Transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for as a deduction from equity. 

(j) Employee benefits 
(i) Long-term service benefits 
The Consolidated entity’s net obligation in respect of long-term service benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned 
in return for their service in the current and prior periods. The obligation is calculated using expected future increases in wage and salary 
rates including related on-costs and expected settlement dates, and is discounted using the rates attached to the Commonwealth Government 
bonds at the balance sheet date which have maturity dates approximating to the terms of the Consolidated entity’s obligations. 

(ii) Wages, salaries, annual leave, sick leave and non-monetary benefits 
Liabilities for employee benefits including wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting  date  represent  present  obligations  resulting  from  employees’  services  provided  to  reporting  date,  are  calculated  at  undiscounted 
amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Consolidated entity expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-
costs,  such  as  workers  compensation  insurance  and  payroll  tax.    The  Consolidated  entity  does  not  provide  any  non-accumulating  non-
monetary benefits, such as medical care, housing, cars and free or subsidised goods and services. 

(iii) Share-based payment transactions 
The share option programme allows Consolidated entity directors, employees and key consultants to acquire shares of the Company through 
exercising options granted. The fair value of options granted is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 
The  fair  value  is  measured  at  grant  date  and  spread  over  the  period  during  which  the  employees  or  consultants  become  unconditionally 
entitled to the options. The fair value of the options granted is measured based on an appropriate formula, taking into account the terms and 
conditions  upon  which  the  options  were  granted.  The  amount  recognised  as  an  expense  is  adjusted  to  reflect  the  actual  number  of  share 
options that vest except where forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting. In addition, a probability factor of 
vesting is taken into account when calculating their theoretical fair value using the option pricing model. 

(k) Provisions 
A  provision  is  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  when  the  Consolidated  entity  has  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  that  can  be 
estimated reliably as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.  
Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

(i) Site restoration 
In accordance with the Consolidated entity’s published environmental policy and applicable legal requirements, a provision for restoration 
costs in respect of well abandonment and restoring contaminated land are capitalised and amortised as an expense based on the expected date 
of restoration. 

The provision is the best estimate of the present value of the expenditure required to settle the restoration obligation at the reporting date, 
based  on  current  legal  requirements  and  technology.  Future  restoration  costs  are  reviewed  annually  and  any  changes  are  reflected  in  the 
present value of the restoration provision at the end of the reporting period. 

(l) Revenue 
(i) Goods sold  
Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade 
discounts and volume rebates. 

(ii) Royalty income 
Royalty income is accounted for on an accrual basis based on the pattern in which the Consolidated entity’s right to future economic benefit 
from its interests is accumulated and received. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(m) Income tax 
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to 
the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted  at the balance 
sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  taxation  purposes.  The  following  temporary  differences  are  not 
provided for: initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting, nor taxable profit, and 
differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of 
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can 
be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

(n) Finance income and expense 
Finance income comprises of interest income on funds invested, (including available-for-sale financial assets) and gains on the disposal of 
available-for-sale financial assets. Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method.   

Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions and impairment losses recognised on 
financial assets. All borrowing costs are recognised using the effective interest method. 

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis. 

(o) Segment reporting 
A segment is a distinguishable component of the  Consolidated entity that is engaged in providing products or services  within a particular 
economic environment (geographical segment), or in providing related products or services (business segments). Each segment is subject to 
risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments.  

(p) Goods and services tax 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is 
included as a current asset or liability in the balance sheet. 

Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows. 

(q) Earnings per share 
The Consolidated entity presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing 
the  profit  and  loss  attributable  to  ordinary  shareholders  of  the  Company  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding 
during  the  period.  Diluted  EPS  is  determined  by  adjusting  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  the  ordinary  shareholders  and  the  weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  for  the  effects  of  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares,  which  comprise  convertible  notes  and 
share options granted. 

(r) Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
(i) Exploration and evaluation assets 
Exploration and evaluation costs, including the costs of acquiring licences, are capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets on an area of 
interest  basis.  Costs  incurred before  the  Consolidated  entity  has  obtained  the  legal  rights  to  explore  an  area  are  recognised  in  the  income 
statement. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and either: 
(i) 
(ii) 

the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest; or 
activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence 
of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest continue. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if (i) sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial 
viability,  and  (ii)  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  the  recoverable  amount  (see  impairment  accounting 
policy  (h)).   For  the purposes  of  impairment  testing,  exploration and  evaluation  assets  are  allocated  to  cash-generating  units  to  which  the 
exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not be larger than the area of interest. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of oil and gas resources in an area of interest are demonstrable, 
exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment and then reclassified from exploration and 
evaluation phase assets to production phase assets within deferred exploration evaluation and development costs. Assessments of impairment 
are covered in the notes to the financial statements. 

(ii) Depletion of development assets 
The  Consolidated  entity  depletes  development  assets  based  on  continual  assessments  of  future  economic  benefit  and  estimated  reserves 
remaining taking into account quantity/units of commodity extracted in that reporting period. Rates of depletion of production phase assets 
are not fixed and vary as estimated reserves  figures are recalculated and more accurate information becomes available. Rates of depletion 
reflect the rate at which future economic benefit has been extinguished from the asset over that reporting period. 

(s) Determination of fair values 
A number of the Consolidated entity’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-
financial  assets  and  liabilities.  Fair  values  have  been  determined  for  measurement  and/or  disclosure  purposes  based  on  the  following 
methods.  Where  applicable,  further  information  about  the  assumptions  made  in  determining  fair  values  is  disclosed  in  the  notes  to  the 
financial statements specific to that asset or liability. 

(t) Trade and other receivables 
The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at 
reporting date. 

(u) Share based payment transactions 
The fair value of employee stock and other options is measured using an appropriate option pricing model. Measurement inputs include share 
price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for 
changes expected due to publicly available information), weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience 
and general option holder behaviour), expected dividends, and the risk free interest rate (based on Government bonds).   

Service and non-market performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 

3. 

 Segment reporting 

The Group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments which requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports of 
the  Group  that  are  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating  decision-maker  in  order  to  allocate  resources  to  the  segment  and  to  assess  its 
performance. 

The  Board  of  Norwest  reviews  internal  reports  prepared  as  Consolidated  financial  statements  and  strategic  decisions  of  the  Group  are 
determined upon analysis of these internal reports. During the period the Group operated predominately in one business segment, being the 
oil  and  gas  sector.  Accordingly  under  the  management  approach  outlined  only  one  operating  sector  has  been  identified  and  no  further 
disclosures are required in the notes to the Consolidated financial statements. 

4.  Financing income 

Interest 

5.  Expenses 

Salary and wages  

Superannuation 

Payroll tax 

Increase /(decrease) in liability for annual leave 

Increase /(decrease) in liability for long service leave 

2016 

$ 

6,478 

6,478 

2016 

$ 

(789,785) 

(66,509) 

(18,193) 

18,670 

(2,328) 

2015 

$ 

28,038 

28,038 

2015 

$ 

(912,681) 

(65,625) 

(34,887) 

(12,382) 

(14,391) 

The Company received recoveries of $85,645 (2015: $216,563) against the above salaries expense by way of joint venture recharges. 

(858,145) 

(1,039,966) 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. 

Income tax expense 

(a)  The major components of income tax expense are: 

Income statement 

Current income tax: 

Current income tax benefit 

Deferred income tax: 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Unused tax losses not recognised as a DTA 

Income tax (expense) /income reported in the income statement 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

603,454 

1,219,156 

(54,294) 

(549,160) 

- 

(149,882) 

(1,069,274) 

- 

The aggregate amount of income tax attributable to the financial period differs from the amount calculated on the operating loss.  
The differences are recorded as follows: 

Accounting loss 

Prima facie tax payable at 28.5% (2015: 30%) 

Add tax effect of items not brought to account: 

Non-deductible and non-assessable permanent items 

Tax losses not bought to account 

Income tax expense 

(b) Deferred income tax   

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Tax effect of exploration expenses 

Set-off against carry forward tax losses 

Deferred tax liability balance 

Deferred tax assets 

Tax value of carry forward losses 

Set-off against deferred tax liability 

Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax asset balance 

(c) Tax losses 

Deferred tax assets 

Tax losses – revenue 

Tax losses - capital 

2016 

$ 

(1,859,351) 

(529,915) 

(19,245) 

549,160 

- 

2015 

$ 

(3,157,781) 

(947,334) 

(121,939) 

1,069,273 

- 

1,356,283 

(1,356,283) 

- 

1,370,515 

(1,370,515) 

- 

11,115,896 

(1,356,283) 

(9,759,613) 

- 

11,144,553 

(1,370,515) 

(9,774,038) 

- 

8,522,856 

2,018,607 

10,541,463 

7,853,122 

2,123,916 

9,977,038 

At 30 June 2016, the Consolidated entity has $39,003,144 (2015: $37,148,511) of tax losses that are available indefinitely for offset against 
future taxable profits of the Company.  With the exception of the amounts recognised above, a net deferred tax asset balance has not been 
recognised on the Statement of Financial Position in respect of the amount of these losses. 

The recognition and utilisation of losses is subject to the loss recoupment rules being satisfied. The potential deferred tax asset will only be 
obtained if: 

- assessable income is derived of a nature and of amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the deductions to be realised or the benefit 
can be utilised by the Company and/or the Consolidated entity providing that; 

- the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law are complied with; and 

37 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the realisation of the benefit from the deductions. 

 (d) Tax consolidation legislation 

The Company had not elected to consolidate for tax purposes at balance date. 

7.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Bank balances 

Cash on deposit 

8.  Trade and other receivables 

Current 

Trade and other receivables 

Goods and services tax 

Prepayments 

Non-current 

Security bond on leased premises 

9. 

Investments 

Non-current 

Available for sale investments held at fair value  

2016 

$ 

167,937 

167,206 

335,143 

2016 

$ 

68,182 

5,602 

- 

73,784 

25,000 

25,000 

2016 

$ 

2,000 

2,000 

2015 

$ 

653,901 

758,290 

1,412,191 

2015 

$ 

99,226 

14,750 

15,900 

129,876 

25,000 

25,000 

2015 

$ 

1,000 

1,000 

At 30 June 2016, the Group held 333,333 fully paid ordinary shares in Oil Basins Ltd (ASX: OBL) (2015: 333,333).  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.  Property, plant and equipment 

Cost 

  Balance at 1 July 2015 

  Additions 

  Balance at 30 June 2016 

  Balance at 1 July 2014 

  Additions 

  Balance at 30 June 2015 

Accumulated depreciation  

  Balance at 1 July 2015 

  Depreciation expense per P&L 

  Balance at 30 June 2016 

  Balance at 1 July 2014 

  Depreciation expense per P&L 

  Balance at 30 June 2015 

Carrying amounts 

  At 30 June 2016 

  At 30 June 2015 

11.  Deferred exploration, evaluation and development costs  

Exploration and evaluation assets carried forward in respect of mining areas of interest 

Exploration and evaluation phase: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure at 1 July  

Capitalised expenditure during the year 

Exploration expenditure written off 

Balance at 30 June  

Production phase: 

Development costs at 1 July  

Expenditure during the year 

Operating costs to P&L 

Production expenditure written off 

Balance at 30 June  

2016 

$ 

4,749,065 

449,992 

(301,360) 

4,897,697 

- 

73,072 

(43,102) 

(29,970) 

- 

$ 

237,329 

14,429 

251,758 

216,261 

21,068 

237,329 

201,257 

17,305 

218,562 

185,959 

15,298 

201,257 

33,196 

36,072 

2015 

$ 

3,781,514 

2,281,431 

(1,313,880) 

4,749,065 

- 

98,762 

(64,988) 

(33,774) 

- 

Total 

4,897,697 

4,749,065 

The  recoverability  of  the  carrying  amounts  of  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is  dependent  on  the  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation or sale of the respective area of interest.  This is assessed at balance date on an annual basis. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.  Joint venture 

Permit 
EP 368 
EP 426 
EP 413 
L14 

TP/15 
EP492 

P2265 

Country 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Australia 
Australia 

UK 

13.  Exploration expenditure commitments 

Within one year 

One year or later and no later than five years 

Later than five years 

Interest held at balance date 
20.00% 
22.22% 
27.945% 
6.278% 

100.00% 
100.00% 

65.00% 

2016 

$ 

8,140,330 

14,824,560 

364,440 

23,329,330 

2015 

$ 

6,820,770 

12,783,321 

89,424 

19,693,515 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration permits, the Consolidated entity is required to perform minimum  exploration 
work  to  meet  the  minimum  expenditure  requirements  specified  by  various  Governments.  These  obligations  are  subject  to  renegotiation. 
These obligations are not provided for in the financial report. 

The  permit  commitments  above  will  be  met  through  either  capital  raisings,  free  carry  from  farm-in  partners,  or  asset  sales.  In  order  to 
ensure that the Group’s permits remain in good order, discussions and negotiations with the relevant regulatory bodies take place on a as 
required  basis  to  amend  the  timing  of  permit  commitments  where  possible  so  as  to  align  the  permit  commitments  with  the  financial 
capacity  of  the  Group.  Should  the  Group  not be  permitted  to  amend  the  timing  of  the  permit  commitments,  or  have  sufficient  funds  to 
satisfy those commitments, the Group risks having to relinquish title to those permits and return the permit(s) to the relevant regulatory 
body. 

14.  Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors 

Accrued expenses 

Goods and services tax 

Other payables 

15.  Provisions - current 

Current 

Provision for annual leave 

40 

2016 

$ 

101,279 

106,879 

883 

17,337 

226,378 

2016 

$ 

24,784 

24,784 

2015 

$ 

131,057 

339,741 

8,259 

22,858 

501,915 

2015 

$ 

43,452 

43,452 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16.  Provisions – non-current 

Balance at 1 July 

Movements during the year: 

Permit L14 site restoration (1) 

Employee benefits – Long service leave 

Finder Exploration (2) 

2016 

$ 

975,222 

- 

2,328 

- 

2015 

$ 

408,893 

13,938 

14,391 

538,000 

975,222 
Balance at 30 June 
(1): The provision for site restoration relates to production permit L14 Jingemia. It is reassessed on an  annual basis and reflects the Company’s 
share of the present value of restoration costs. 

977,550 

(2): The provision in relation to Finder Exploration Pty Ltd (“Finder”) relates to part of the consideration for the purchase from Finder of Finder 
No.5 Pty Ltd, the applicant for an Exploration Permit over the SPA-16 AO area. Upon completion of the transaction the Company is to pay Finder 
for past costs incurred on SPA-16 AO and for assistance in obtaining the grant of the Exploration Permit.  

17.  Contributed equity 

(a)  Issued and Unissued capital 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

2,050,569,394 fully paid ordinary shares (30 June 2015: 1,440,454,999) 

56,076,464 

54,953,620 

17. Contributed equity (continued) 

(b) Movements in Ordinary Shares during the past two years 

Date 

01-Jul-15 

02-12-15 

23-12-15 

06-01-16 

30-Jun-16 

30-Jun-16 

01-Jul-14 

03-Nov-14 

25-Mar-15 

25-Mar-15 

25-Mar-15 

03-June-15 

11-Jun-15 

30-Jun-15 

30-Jun-15 

Details 

Opening Balance 

Share placement 

Non-renounceable rights issue  

Non-renounceable rights issue - shortfall 

Share issue costs 

Closing balance 

Opening Balance 

Acquisition of controlled entity 

Share purchase plan 

Share purchase plan - shortfall 

Share placement 

Share placement 

Share placement 

Share issue costs 

Closing balance 

No. of Ordinary 
Shares 

1,440,454,999 

200,000,000 

136,652,968 

273,461,427 

- 

2,050,569,394 

1,103,140,782 

2,000,000 

156,617,685 

55,606,549 

16,977,929 

53,056,027 

53,056,027 

- 

1,440,454,999 

Issue price $ 

0.0025 

0.002 

0.002 

- 

- 

0.001 

0.004712 

0.004712 

0.004712 

0.004712 

0.004712 

- 

- 

$ 

54,953,620 

500,000 

273,306 

546,923 

(197,385) 

56,076,464 

53,482,856 

20,000 

737,982 

262,018 

80,000 

250,000 

250,000 

(129,236) 

54,953,620 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18.  Reserves 

Share based payment reserve 

2016 

$ 

1,409,600 

1,409,600 

2015 

$ 

1,672,348 

1,672,348 

(a)  Nature and purpose 
The share based payment reserve is used to record the fair value of Incentive Options issued by the Group. 

(b)  Movements in share-based payments reserve during the past two years  

Opening balance 
Expired during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Granted during the period 
Closing balance  

Number 
of options 
2016 

41,650,000 
(17,500,000) 
- 
30,000,000 
54,150,000 

Number 
of options 
2015 

52,650,000 
(11,000,000) 

- 
- 
41,650,000 

$ 
2016 

1,672,348 
(304,748) 
- 
42,000 
1,409,600 

$ 

2015 

2,024,347 
(351,999) 
- 
- 
1,672,348 

The Incentive Options are granted based upon the following terms and conditions: 

Grant date 

Entitlement 

Number of options  Exercising Conditions 

10 July 15 

Key management, 
employees 

8,000,000 

50% exercisable after 6 months and 50% 
exercisable after 12 months 

16 Nov 15 

Key management, 
employees 

12,000,000 

50% exercisable after 6 months and 50% 
exercisable after 12 months 

Exercise 
Price $ 

0.006 

0.006 

Life of  
Options 

4 years 
and less 

4 years 
and less 

29 Nov 12 

Directors 

16,000,000 (*) 

from 
7 Feb 13 

Key management, 
employees & consultants 

18,150,000 

54,150,000 

Vest immediately 50% exercisable after 6 
months and 50% exercisable after 12 months 
Vest immediately 50% exercisable after 6 
months and 50% exercisable after 12 months 

0.1155 

4 years 

0.1155 

4 years 
and less 

(*): Includes 8,000,000 options held by Peter Munachen who is able to hold these options for 6 months after his resignation date.  

19.  Accumulated Losses 

Balance at 1 July 

Net loss for the year attributable to members of Norwest Energy NL 

Other comprehensive income 

Transfer of reserves due to cancelled incentive options 

Balance at 30 June  

2016 

$ 

(51,793,353) 

(1,875,759) 

16,408 

304,748 

2015 

$ 

(48,987,571) 

(3,215,464) 

57,683 

351,999 

(53,347,956) 

(51,793,353) 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.  Share-based payments 

(a)  Recognised Share-based Payments Expense 

The Group provides Incentive Options to officers, employees and consultants as part of remuneration and incentive arrangements from 
time to time. The number of options granted and the terms of the options are determined by the Board. Shareholder approval is sought 
where required. During the past two years, the following equity settled share-based payments have been recognised: 

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions 

2016 

$ 

42,000 

42,000 

2015 

$ 

- 

- 

(b)  Summary of Incentive options granted as Share-based payments 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (“WAEP”) of Incentive Options granted as share-based 
payments at the beginning and end of the financial year.  

Outstanding at the beginning of year 
Expired/lapsed during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Granted during the year 

Outstanding and exercisable at end of year 

Number 

2016 

41,650,000 
(17,500,000) 
- 
30,000,000 
54,150,000 

WAEP 

2016 

0.1111 
0.1155 
- 
0.006 

Number 

2015 

52,650,000 
(11,000,000) 

- 
- 
41,650,000 

WAEP 

2015 

0.0997 
0.0554 

- 

- 
0.1111 

(c)  Valuation models and key assumptions used 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the Binomial option valuation model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 

The table below lists the inputs to the valuation model used for the share options granted by the Group  that are currently on issue and 
outstanding at the end of year: 

Number of options 
Fair value at grant date  
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price  
Expected volatility¹ 
Expected life² 
Dividend yield (%) ³ 
Risk-free interest rate 

Nov 2015 
12,000,000 
$0.003 
$0.004 
$0.006 
110.00% 
4.62 years 

Nil 
2.32% 

July 2015 
8,000,000  
$0.006 
$0.007 
$0.006 
110.00% 
4.98 years 

Nil 
2.22% 

2014 
5,000,000  
$0.017 
$0.038 
$0.1155 
90.00% 
4.0 years 
Nil 
2.8% 

2013 
29,150,000 
$0.044 
$0.077 
$0.1155 
90.00% 
4.0 years 
Nil 
2.8% 

¹: The expected volatility is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be the actual outcome.  
²: The dividend yield reflects the assumption that the current dividend pay-out will remain unchanged.  
³: The expected life of the options is based on the expiry date of the options as there is limited track record of early exercise of options.  

(d)  Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life 

As  30  June  2016,  the  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  of  Incentive  Options  on  issue  that  had  been  granted  as  share-based 
payments was 1.74 years (2015: 1.35 years).  

(e)  Range of Exercise Prices 

At 30 June 2016, the range of exercise prices of Incentive Options granted as share-based payments is $0.006 to $0.1155 (2015: $0.036 to 
$0.1155). 

(f)  Weighted average Fair Value 

The weighted average fair value of Incentive Options granted as share-based payments by the Group is $0.08 (2015: $0.1111). 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21.  Earnings per share 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of the basic and diluted earnings per share: 

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders 

Weighted average number of shares at 30 June 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

(1,859,351) 

(3,157,781) 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of Ordinary 
Shares 

1,287,270,900 

1,170,496,044 

Diluted earnings per share 

There is no material dilutive effect therefore diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share. 

22.  Audit fees 

Australia – Rothsay Chartered Accountants 

   Audit and review of Group financial report 

United Kingdom – Geoffrey Cole & Co 

   Preparation of  UK subsidiary financial reports 

23.  Financial risk management 

(a)  Overview: 

20120 

2016 

$ 

(29,500) 

2015 

$ 

(36,500) 

(9,078) 

(9,944) 

(38,578) 

(46,444) 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, security deposits, cash and short term deposits and shares held 
at fair value. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, equity price risk 
and foreign currency risk. This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, policies 
and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. Other than disclosed there has been no significant changes 
since the previous financial year to the exposure or management of these risks.  

The  Group manages its exposure to key  financial risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk  management policy. Key risks are 
monitored  and  reviewed  as  circumstances  change  (eg.  acquisition  of  a  new  project)  and  policies  are  revised  as  required.  The  overall 
objective is to support the delivery of the Group’s financial targets whilst protecting future financial security.  

Due to the nature and size of the business and uncertainty as to the timing and amount of cash inflows and cash outflows, the Group does 
not  enter  into  derivative  transactions  to  mitigate  the  financial  risks.  In  addition,  the  Group’s  policy  is  that  no  trading  in  financial 
instruments shall be undertaken for the purposes of making speculative gains. As the Group’s operations change, the Directors will review 
this policy periodically going forward.  

The Directors have overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors 
and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b)  Credit risk: 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Consolidated entity if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual  obligations,  and  arises  principally  from  the  Consolidated  entity’s  cash  equivalents,  security  deposits  and  trade  and  other 
receivables.   

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit risk exposure, as represented below: 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total exposure 

2016 

$ 

73,784 
335,143 
408,927 

2015 

$ 

129,876 
1,412,191 
1,542,067 

Trade and other receivables comprise trade receivables, GST and VAT refunds due and recharges due from joint venture partners. Where 
possible the Consolidated entity trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing 
basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. At 30 June 2016, none (2015: Nil) of the Group’s receivables 
are past due.  

With respect to credit risk arising  from cash and cash equivalents, the Group’s exposure to credit risk  arise  from default of the counter 
party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Where possible, the Group invests its cash and cash 
equivalents  with  banks  that  are  rated  the  equivalent  of  investment  grade  and  above.  The  Group’s  exposure  and  credit  ratings  of  its 
counterparties are continuously monitored. 

(c)  Liquidity risk: 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Board’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. At 30 June 2016 and 
2015, the Group has sufficient liquid assets to meet its financial obligations.  

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments. There are no netting agreements: 

Forecast contractual obligations: 

Carrying amount 

Contractual cash flows 

Consolidated 30 June 2016: 
Trade and other payables 

Consolidated 30 June 2015: 
Trade and other payables 

(d)  Foreign Currency risk: 

       $ 

          $ 

(226,378) 

(226,378) 

(501,915) 

(501,915) 

6 months or less 
           $ 

(226,378) 

(501,915) 

The  Group  is  exposed  to  the  risk  of  movements  in  exchange  rates  as  a  result  of  overseas  activities.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign 
currency  risk  during  the  current  and  prior  year  primarily  arose  from  controlled  entities  whose  transactions  were  denominated  in  Great 
British Pounds (“GBP”). Foreign currency risk arises on translations of the net assets to Australian dollars. The foreign currency, gains or 
losses arising from this risk are recorded through the Statement of Profit or Loss.  

The Consolidated entity has not entered into any derivative financial instruments to hedge such transactions or anticipated future receipts or 
payments that are denominated in a foreign currency. 

The Consolidated entity’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows, based on notional amounts:  

Cash and equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 

Total exposure 

30 June 2016 

AUD  

GBP 

Total Equivalent 
AUD 

30 June 2015 

AUD  

GBP 

319,436 
72,881 
(180,999) 

15,707 
903 
(45,379) 

211,318 

(28,769) 

335,143 
73,784 
(226,378) 

182,549 

910,098 
128,822 
(320,000) 

718,920 

502,094 
1,054 
(181,915) 

321,233 

Total Equivalent 
AUD 

1,412,191 
129,876 
(501,915) 

1,040,152 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis 
At reporting date, had the Australian dollar appreciated or depreciated against the GBP by 10%, Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income would have increased/ (decreased) by $1,525 (2015: $35,693). This analysis assumes that all other variables, remain constant. The 
analysis is performed on the same basis for 2015. 

(e)  Commodity Price risk: 

The Group is exposed to commodity price risk. These commodity prices can be volatile and are influenced by factors beyond the Group’s 
control.  As  the  Group  does  not  currently  have  any  sales  of  commodities  and  none  are  forecast  for  the  next  12  months,  no  hedging  or 
derivative transactions have been used to manage commodity risk.  

(f)  Interest rate risk: 

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the cash and cash equivalents held within financial 
institutions.  These  financial  assets  with  variable  rates  expose  the  Group  to  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.  All  other  financial  assets  and 
liabilities, in the form of receivables and payables are non-interest bearing. 

The interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments was as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

30 June 2016 
$ 
335,143 

30 June 2015 
$ 
1,412,191 

The Group’s cash at bank and on hand had a weighted average floating interest rate of 2.00% (2015: 2.00%). The Group does not engage in 
any hedging or derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk.  

Interest rate sensitivity analysis  
A sensitivity of 1% (100 basis points) has been selected as this is considered reasonable given the current level of short term and long term 
interest rates. A 1% (100 basis points) movement in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/decreased Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income by $3,351 (2015: $14,122). This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency 
rates, remain constant. 

(g)  Capital management: 

The  Group  defines  its  Capital  as  total  equity  of  the  Group,  being  $4,138,108  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2015  (2015:  $4,832,615).  The 
Group manages its capital to ensure that it is able to continue as a going concern while financing the development of it projects through 
primarily equity based financing. The Board’s policy is  to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain  investor, creditor and market 
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Given the stage of development of  the Group, the Board’s objective is to 
minimise debt and to raise funds as required through the issue of new shares.   

There  were  no  changes  in  the  Consolidated  entity’s  approach  to  capital  management  during  the  year.    During  the  next  12  months,  the 
Group will continue to explore farm-out opportunities and additional issues of equity.  

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24.  Statement of Cash Flows 

Reconciliation of Loss after Tax to the Net Cash Flows from Operations 

Note 

10 

11 

20 

Loss for the period 
Adjustments for non-cash income and expense items: 
Depreciation 
Depletion expense 
Exploration expenditure written off 
Impairment of investment  
Equity-settled share-based payment  

Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in investments & assets 
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables  

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(1,859,351) 

(3,157,781) 

17,305 
- 
331,330 
- 
42,000 
(1,468,716) 
56,092 
(1,000) 
(16,340) 
(275,537) 

(1,705,501) 

15,298 
13,937 
1,347,654 
19,998 
- 
(1,760,894) 
8,253 
2,333 
563,158 
124,813 

(1,062,337) 

25.  Related parties 

(a) Subsidiaries 

Name 

Westranch Holdings Pty Ltd 

Norwest Perth Basin Pty Ltd 

Norwest Holdings (UK) Pty Ltd  

NWE Mirrabooka (UK) Pty Ltd  

NWE Appalachians LLC  

(b) Ultimate Parent 
Norwest Energy is the ultimate parent of the Group. 

(c) (i) Details of Key Management Personnel 

  Country of incorporation 

% Ownership interest 

Australia 

Australia 

UK 

UK 

USA 

2016 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

2015 
100% 

- 

100% 

100% 

100% 

The Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the Consolidated entity at any time during or since the financial year were: 
Non-Executive Directors 
Michael John Fry 
Henry David Kennedy  
Ronald Gordon Currie (from 31 March 2016) 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Executives 
Peter Munachen (until 31 March 2016) 
John Douglas Annand (until 18 July 2016) 

CEO 
Company Secretary, CFO 

Unless otherwise stated, the KMP held their position from 1 July to the date of this report. 

(c) (ii) Key Management Personnel compensation 

Short term salary & fees 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

(d) Loans with Key Management Personnel 
No loans were provided to or received from KMP during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: nil). 

47 

2016 
$ 

555,860 
19,308 
21,000 

596,168 

2015 
$ 
805,550 
18,784 
- 

824,334 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(e) Related Party Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

Resource Services International (Aust) Pty. Ltd (RSIA), a company of which Mr Munachen is a director and beneficial shareholder, 
was  paid  $nil  (2015:  $20,148)  for  the  provision  of  accounting,  administration  and  office  services  which  was  fully  paid  as  of  the 
reporting dates. The services provided by RSIA were terminated with effect from 1 July 2015 and instead were performed internally. 

26.  Acquisition of Controlled Entity  

On 3 November 2014, the Company acquired Finder No.5 Pty Ltd (since renamed Norwest Perth Basin Pty Ltd) which holds the Special 
Prospecting Authority SPA – 16 AO (“SPA”). The SPA grants the right to apply to the Western Australian Department of Mines and 
Petroleum (“DMP”) to convert the SPA into a six year Exploration Permit. Completion of the acquisition is subject to and conditional upon 
the DMP granting the Exploration Permit.  

The transaction has been accounted for as an asset acquisition, considering AASB 3 Business Combinations and the nature of the asset 
being acquired.  

Net assets acquired: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Exploration and evaluation asset 
Provision – Finder Exploration Pty Ltd (*) 

Cost of the acquisition: 
2,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares (#) 

Right to acquire Exploration Permit 

Note 

16 

3 November 
2014 
$ 
2 
538,000 
(538,000) 
2 

(20,000) 

19,998 

(*):The provision in relation to Finder Exploration Pty Ltd (“Finder”) relates to part of the consideration for the purchase  from Finder of 
Finder No.5 Pty Ltd, the applicant for an Exploration Permit over the SPA-16 AO area. Upon completion of the transaction the Company is 
to pay Finder for past costs incurred on SPA-16 AO and for assistance in obtaining the grant of the Exploration Permit. 

(#): The fair value of fully paid ordinary shares issued at the acquisition date has been determined based on the closing share price of the 
Company as quoted on the ASX on 3 November 2014 being $0.01 per ordinary share. 

27.  Contingent Assets and Liabilities 

(a)  Contingent Assets 

As at the date of this report, no contingent assets have been identified in relation to the 30 June 2016 financial year (2015: nil).  

(b)  Contingent Liabilities 

Part of the consideration for the acquisition of SPA-16 AO from Finder Exploration Pty Ltd is an over-riding royalty of 25% of the 
Government Royalty that is payable on petroleum production and is only payable if future production from the SPA is achieved . No value 
has been recorded in the financial statements for this potential royalty payment to Finder Exploration Pty Ltd. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28.  Parent information 

(a) Financial Position 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
TOTAL  ASSETS 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

(b) Financial Performance 
Profit/(loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

29.  Commitments 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

304,360 
4,989,987 
5,294,347 

952,165 
4,823,884 
5,776,049 

169,719 
439,549 
609,268 

318,530 
437,222 
755,752 

56,076,464 
1,409,600 
(52,800,985) 
4,685,079 

54,953,620 
1,672,348 
(51,605,671) 
5,020,297 

(1,500,064) 
- 
(1,500,064) 

(2,970,201) 
- 
(2,970,201) 

Management have identified the following material commitments (excluding the exploration commitments disclosed in note 13) for the 
Consolidated entity as at 30 June 2016: 

2016 

Operating Lease 

30.  Subsequent events 

Payable within 1 
year 
$ 
112,056 

Payable within 1 year 
less than 5 years 
$ 
74,704 

Total 

$ 
186,760 

In July 2016, the Company formed a strategic alliance with Transerv Energy Ltd to facilitate the farmout and drilling of the 160 million 
barrel Xanadu Prospect located in TP/15, in addition to other onshore permits Norwest has interests in within the Perth Basin. As part of the 
alliance,  Transerv  acquired  via  a  share  placement  100  million  shares  for  $200,000.  In  addition  115  million  shares  were  issued  to 
sophisticated and professional investors, raising $430,000 before costs.   

A shareholder general meeting subsequently approved the issue of 100 million shares to Director Henry David Kennedy (or his nominee), 
50  million  shares  to  Director  Ronald  Currie  (or  his  nominee)  and  50  million  shares  to  a  related  party  of  Mr.  Currie,  raising  a  further 
$400,000 before costs. Thus raising a total of $830,000 before costs for the above placements.  

Subsequent to year end, the following management changes were made; Shelley Robertson was appointed Chief Executive Officer who was 
previously the Company’s Asset Manager since joining Norwest in January 2011. Emma Curnow was appointed Company Secretary on 18 
July replacing Mr John Annand. Ms Curnow was previously the Company’s Financial Controller since joining the Company in March 2015, 
a role that she has retained.  

In  September  2016,  the  Company  announced  that  a  Sale  and  Purchase  Agreement  (SPA),  Change  of  Title  and  Change  of  Operator 
documentation for Production Licence L14 (L14) were submitted to the Department of Mines and Petroleum (DMP) for formal approval.  
Subject to DMP approval, Cyclone Energy and RCMA Australia will acquire equity in L14, with the intention to restart production from the 
Jingemia  Oil  Field.    Norwest’s  contribution  to  necessary  workovers  and  start-up  costs  leading  to  first  production  are  forecast  to  be 
approximately $200,000, and it is anticipated that production will recommence in the first half of 2017 subject to the necessary approvals.   

No  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  other  than  the  above,  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  which  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Consolidated  Entity,  the  results  of  the  Consolidated  Entity,  or  the  state  of  affairs  of  the 
Consolidated Entity as reported to the year ended 30 June 2016. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Declaration  

1  

In the opinion of the Directors of Norwest Energy NL (‘the Company’): 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes, and the Remuneration Report set out in section 12 in the Directors’ Report, are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of their 
performance, for the financial year ended on that date; and 
complying with the Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(b) 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a); and 

(c) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable. 

2 

3 

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group entities identified in Note 25(a) will be able to meet any 
obligations  or  liabilities  to  which  they  are  or  may  become  subject  to  by  virtue  of  the  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  between  the 
Company and those Group entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chairman for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2016. 

Signed in accordance with a Resolution of Directors: 

Dated in Perth on this 21st day of September 2016. 

Michael John Fry 

Non-Executive Director and Chairman 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51 

 
 
52 

 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the ASX Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.  The information is current as at  
28 September 2016.  

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 
An analysis of numbers of holders of listed securities by size of holdings as at 28 September 2016 is listed below: 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

-  1,000 

-  5,000 

-  10,000 

10,001 

-  100,000 

100,001 

  and over 

The number of shareholders holding less than a 
marketable parcel of shares are: 

Ordinary shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares 

166 

235 

366 

1,702 

1,527 

3,996 

2,750 

33,969 

787,127 

3,090,372 

76,322,276 

2,385,335,650 

2,465,569,394 

117,812,036 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders  
The names of the twenty largest holders of listed securities as at 28 September are listed below: 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

KEMPRUST PTY LTD 
SUNDOWNER INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 
CARJAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
TRANSERV ENERGY LIMITED 
REYNE NOMINEES PTY LTD 
ARGONAUT EQUITY PARTNERS PTY LTD 
REY CATTAMARRA PTY LTD 
AVIEMORE CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR RONALD GORDON CURRIE  
PERSHING AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  
BSG SERVICES PTY LTD  
AFM PERSEUS FUND LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
MR KEVIN MARK JOHNSON 
MR ROBERT ANTHONY HUTCHFIELD 
MR JOHN DOUGLAS ANNAND 
MR ANDREW TROTT HOPKINS + MRS ADRIENNE JANET HOPKINS 
MR ANTHONY JOHN WYETH 
MR VERNON REGINALD PARROTT 
MR MICHAEL STOKES 

 (c) Voting rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of shares 

140,000,000 
127,174,705 
102,500,000 
100,000,000 
67,500,000 
59,000,000 
53,056,027 
50,000,000 
50,000,000 
43,779,289 
43,665,848 
43,000,000 
37,734,846 
30,000,000 
28,300,000 
28,000,001 
25,000,001 
22,848,342 
20,000,001 
19,897,472 

Percentage of 
ordinary shares 
5.68 
5.16 
4.16 
4.06 
2.74 
2.39 
2.15 
2.03 
2.03 
1.78 
1.77 
1.74 
1.53 
1.22 
1.15 
1.14 
1.01 
0.93 
0.81 
0.81 

1,091,456,532 

44.27 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

(d) Substantial Shareholders 
Substantial shareholder notices have been received from the following at 28 September 2016. 

Holder 
Mr Henry David Kennedy 
Kemprust Pty Ltd 

Number of Ordinary Shares 
162,806,630 
140,000,000 

(e)  Options 
The names of the security holders holding more than 20% or more of an unlisted class are listed below: 

Holder 

Mr Peter Munachen 
Mr John Annand 

$0.006 share options 
Expiring 30-Jun-2020 
- 
10,000,000 

$0.1155 share options 
Expiring 28-Nov-16 
8,000,000 
- 

Mrs Shelley Robertson 

10,000,000 

Aztech Well Construction Pty Ltd 

Others (less than 20%) 

- 

- 

Total 

20,000,000 

- 

11,400,000 

14,750,000 

34,150,000 

 (f)  Restricted Securities 
There is currently no restricted securities of the Company’s securities. 

(g)  On-Market Buy Back 
There is currently no on-market buy-back of the Company’s securities.  

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Registered Office 
Level 2, 6 Thelma Sreet 
West Perth   Western Australia   6005 
Telephone:  +61 8 9227 3240 
Facsimile:    +61 8 9227 3211 
Email: info@norwestenergy.com.au 

www.norwestenergy.com.au