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Nuheara

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FY2019 Annual Report · Nuheara
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NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

ANNUAL REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 

Justin Miller 
Executive Chairman 
Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer 

David Cannington 
Executive Director/Chief Marketing Officer 

Kathryn Foster 
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretaries 

Principal Place of Business 

190 Aberdeen Street 
Northbridge WA  6003 
Phone:   +61 (8) 6555 9999 
+61 (8) 6555 9998 
Fax: 

Share Registry 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited  
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA  6000  
Phone:  1300 850 505 (within Australia) 

+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 

Susan Hunter – Company Secretary 
Jean-Marie Rudd – Joint Company Secretary 

Auditors 

Walker Wayland WA Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 3, 1 Preston Street  
Como WA  6152 
Phone:  +61 (8) 9364 9988 
+61 (8) 9367 3444 
Fax: 

ASX Code 

NUH 

Website and Email 

Website: www.nuheara.com 
Email: administration@nuheara.com 

Registered Office 

190 Aberdeen Street 
Northbridge WA  6003 
Phone:   +61 (8) 6555 9999 
+61 (8) 6555 9998 
Fax:  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Director’s Report ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 

Remuneration Report .............................................................................................................................................................................. 6 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ..................................................................................................................................................... 13 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ...................................................................................... 14 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ....................................................................................................................................... 15 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ...................................................................................................................................... 16 

Consolidated Statement of Cashflows ................................................................................................................................................... 17 

Notes to the Financial Statements ........................................................................................................................................................ 18 

Director’s Declaration ............................................................................................................................................................................ 45 

Independent Audit Report ..................................................................................................................................................................... 46 

ASX Additional Information ................................................................................................................................................................... 50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

The Directors have the pleasure in presenting their report, together with the financial statements of the Group, being the 
Company and its controlled entities, for the year ended 30 June 2019.  

1. 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Justin Miller (Executive Chairman and Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer) 
Appointed: 25 February 2016 

Mr  Miller  is  a  serial  entrepreneur  who  has  developed  a  thorough  knowledge  of  the  global  technology  and  innovation 
marketplace during his 25-year executive career. Throughout the course of his career, Mr Miller has successfully founded and 
managed the aggressive and profitable growth of technology, manufacturing and service-related companies. This includes 
strategic  acquisitions,  capital  raisings,  research  &  development,  product  development  &  onshore/offshore  manufacture, 
significant staff growth and multi-million-dollar sales deals involving both direct & channel sales models. 

Mr Miller founded ASX-listed IT services Company Empired Limited and most recently was the founder and CEO of industrial 
hearing and communication Company, Sensear Pty Ltd, where he was responsible for growing the global business from the 
San Francisco bay area. 

Mr Miller did not have any directorships in other listed companies during the past three years. 

David Cannington B. Bus (Marketing) (Executive Director and Chief Marketing Officer) 
Appointed: 25 February 2016 

Mr Cannington has over 25 years' global sales and marketing experience. He has held senior positions in sales and marketing 
for  companies  spanning  consumer  packaged  goods  (Cadbury  Schweppes),  advertising  (McCann  Erickson)  data  analytics 
(Neochange) and hearing technology (Sensear Pty Ltd). He has advised many start-ups on go-to-market and growth strategies 
and  was  the  founding  CEO  of  ANZA  Technology  Network,  a  leading  cross-pacific  technology  entrepreneurs’  network.  Mr 
Cannington has been recognised as one of the most influential Australian technology executives in Silicon Valley and brings 
a global perspective to technology commercialisation.  

Mr Cannington did not have any directorships in other listed companies during the past three years. 

Kathryn Foster BSc, ASc, MAICD (Independent Non-Executive Director) 
Appointed: 12 February 2018 

Ms. Foster has a strong background in technology, sales and early stage start-up companies. Ms. Foster has more than two 
decades of experience designing, building and running large internet-based businesses. Prior to becoming a professional non-
exec director, Ms. Foster was executive Senior Director of Xbox Games Marketplace as well as Microsoft Store online where 
she managed the profit and loss and global expansion in over 200 geographies with annual revenue budgets in the low billions 
of dollars. She has extensive technical and commercial experience in software and hardware solutions and advises companies 
on strategy and technology.  

Ms. Foster is a non-executive director for Class Ltd and for other non-listed companies in Australia. 

Ms. Foster holds a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in International Marketing from Oregon State University and Associate of Science 
(ASc) - Computer Science and Information Systems from SCC Seattle, USA. 

During the past three years, Ms Foster served as a director of the following listed Company: 

Class Limited – appointed 1 July 2015* 

* Denotes current directorship 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

2. 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Susan Hunter B. Com, ACA, F Fin, GAICD, AGIA – Company Secretary 
Appointed: 6 June 2016 

Ms Hunter has over 20 years' experience in the corporate finance industry and is founder and Managing Director of consulting 
firm Hunter Corporate Pty Ltd, which specialises in the provision of corporate governance and company secretarial advice to 
ASX listed companies. Ms Hunter holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Western Australia majoring in 
accounting and finance, is a Member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, a Fellow of the Financial Services 
Institute of Australasia, a Member of the Governance Institute of Australia and is a Member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Jean-Marie Rudd B. Bus, ACA, GAICD – Chief Financial Officer/Joint Company Secretary 
Appointed: 30 November 2016 

Mrs Rudd has over 25 years' experience in the corporate sector and professional services, including over 10 years as Chief 
Financial Officer and Company Secretary in ASX listed companies. Mrs Rudd holds a Bachelor of Business degree from Curtin 
University majoring in accounting, is a Member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand and a Member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

3. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  is  the  development  and  commercialisation  of  its  proprietary  hearing  and  wearables 
technology platform. 

4. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been declared or paid by the Group since the start of the financial year and the Directors do not recommend 
a dividend in relation to the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

5. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

Our business model and objectives 

Nuheara is transforming the way people hear by developing personalised hearing device solutions that are multifunctional, 
accessible and affordable. The company is selling globally, via traditional retail and Direct-To-Consumer, to an underserviced 
segment  of  the  hearing  market  that  fits  between  traditional  headphones  and  hearing  aids.  Nuheara's  advanced  market 
offering also includes government supply contracts, for fully subsidised products, to support mainstream mild-to-moderate 
hearing challenges through to more complex hearing sensitivity disorders including Autism/APD.  

Nuheara is headquartered in Perth, Australia with sales offices in the UK, USA and Singapore. 

Operating results 

The Group achieved a net loss after tax of $10,027,238. This compared with a net loss after tax of $7,416,412 for the year 
ended 30 June 2018, a decline of 35%. The net loss after tax result represented a loss of 1.09 cents per share, compared to a 
loss of 0.92 cents per share last year. 

Net cash outflows of $5,125,619 were attributable to $5,258,854 received through capital raisings, offset by $6,504,146 in 
net  operating  outflows,  and  $3,907,327  for  the  purchase  of  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  (capitalised 
development costs and trademarks). 

Further discussion on the Group’s operations is provided below. 

Mining tenements 

Whilst the Company recognises the value in its mineral assets, the directors are also cognisant that these mining interests lie 
outside  the  company’s  core  business  activities.  The  directors  have  determined  that  these  assets  will  be  divested  and, 
accordingly, they have been treated as a disposal group as at balance date. After year end, the mining assets held in southern 
Peru were sold. Refer Note 8 Significant Events After Balance Date. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

5. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (CONTINUED) 

Review of Operations 

In May 2019, the Group released IQstreamTV™, designed for use with IQbuds BOOST™, that provides the user with the ability 
to  balance  the  volume  of  TV  sound  (independently  from  anyone  else  watching  the  TV)  with  ambient  sounds  and 
conversations.  IQstreamTV™ together with Nuheara’s existing product range including IQbuds™ and IQbuds BOOST™, are 
being sold directly to the consumer and via major global retailer partners. 

Revenue from ordinary activities for the year was $2,218,714. This compared with revenue of $3,962,565 for the year ended 
30 June 2018, a decline of 44%. 

The Group successfully completed a capital raising in December 2018, raising $5 million. Funds raised were used to assist 
Nuheara in achieving  its planned objectives of increasing sales and marketing activities of IQbuds™ and IQbuds BOOST™, 
increasing inventory levels of IQbuds BOOST™, and the manufacture and development of IQstreamTV™ and IQbuds MAX™. 
At year-end, the Group held $3,220,079 million in cash reserves. 

Performance indicators 

Management and the Board monitor the Group’s overall performance, from the execution of its strategic plan through to the 
performance of the Group against operating plans and financial budgets. 

The  Board,  together  with  management  have  identified  key  performance  indicators  (KPI’s)  that  are  used  to  monitor 
performance. Directors receive the KPI’s for review prior to each monthly Board meeting allowing all Directors to actively 
monitor the Group’s performance. 

Shareholder returns 

The Group’s return to shareholders is as follows: 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Review of Financial Condition 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

2019 

(1.09) 
(1.02) 

2018 

(0.92) 
(0.83) 

The  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  illustrates  that  cash  used  in  operating  activities  amounted  to  $6,504,142  (2018:  outflow  of 
$6,529,057). Net outflows of $3,907,327 used in investing activities comprised: $3,806,417 in development costs that were 
capitalised as intangible assets, $102,299 as payment for plant and equipment and $1,389 as proceeds from the disposal of 
plant and equipment. The net cash outflows from operating and investing activities was funded by $5,285,854 cash received 
from the raising of funds from the issues of shares, net of share raising costs. 

The net tangible asset backing of the Group was 0.01 cents per share (2018: 0.01 per share). 

Asset and Capital Structure 

Debts: 

Trade and other payables 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 

Net cash 
Total equity 
Total capital employed 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

  1,237,885 
(3,220,079) 
(1,982,194) 
10,697,884 
  8,715,690 

1,583,180 
(8,345,698) 
(6,762,518) 
15,018,701 
8,256,183 

The level of gearing in the Group is within acceptable limits set by the Directors.   

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

5. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (CONTINUED) 

Asset and capital structure (continued) 

Share issues during the year 

The Group issued 90,736,569 shares during the year: 

•  10 December 2018 issued 2,250,000 shares on exercise of options @ $0.04 each  
•  10 December 2018 issued 66,936,667 shares under share placement @ $0.075 each 
•  25 February 2019 issued 5,000,000 shares on exercise of options @ $0.05 each 
•  25 February 2019 issued 5,000,000 shares on exercise of options @ $0.05 each 
•  25 February 2019 issued 10,000,000 shares on exercise of options @ $0.05 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 322,718 shares on exercise of options @ $0.04 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 145,437 shares on exercise of options @ $0.06 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 572,718 shares on exercise of options @ $0.06 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 218,155 shares on exercise of options @ $0.06 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 145,437 shares on exercise of options @ $0.06 each 
•  17 April 2019 issued 145,437 shares on exercise of options @ $0.06 each 

Risk Management 

The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management. The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and opportunities, 
are identified on a timely basis and that the Group’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities 
identified by the Board. The Group believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be part of this process, and as such the 
Board has not established a separate risk management committee. Instead sub-committees are convened as appropriate in 
response to issues and risks identified by the Board as a whole and the sub-committee further examines the issue and reports 
back to the Board. 

The Board has several mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks 
identified by the Board. These include the following: 

• 

Implementation of Board approved budget and Board monitoring of progress against budget, including the establishment 
and monitoring of financial KPI’s; and 

•  The establishment of committees to report on specific business risks. 

6. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes in the state of affairs during the year ended 30 June 2019 are as follows: 

The Group maintains its vision of building an ecosystem of affordable and accessible software and hardware products for a 
hearing market that is currently underserviced. To that end the Group launched its new IQstream™ accessory product in May, 
ahead of its scheduled shipping date, and continues the development of IQbuds MAX™, scheduled for mass production in the 
second half of the 2019 calendar year.  

The  decision  to  pivot  to  this  strategy  and  move  beyond  any  association  with  the  crowded  market  of  Bluetooth  wireless 
earbuds, will allow the Group to build a first mover global retail offering, positioned with unique products to significantly 
grow unit sales and revenue.   

With the move to concentrate on high-end high value hearing products and related retail channels, a strategic decision was 
made  to  discontinue  LiveIQ™  as  a  product  under  development  for  any  channel,  with  the  technology  developments 
transferred to IQbuds MAX™.  

The  ongoing  advances  in  R&D,  design,  and  manufacture  of  forward-thinking  new  products  consolidates  Nuheara’s  global 
leadership position of smart hearing solutions. The Group’s investment in R&D has been supported by the receipt of a R&D 
Tax Incentive cash rebate from the Australian Taxation Office of $2,157,358. The Group also received $105,333 in Export 
Market Development Grants, which is an Australian government financial assistance program supporting export marketing 
activities. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

6. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS (CONTINUED) 

The Group also continued to work on the repositioning of its sales strategy towards driving a consultative sales process. This 
has  seen  the  ongoing  development  of  new  retail  approaches  across  various  territories  with  IQConnect™,  a  Point  of  Sale 
hearing screening kiosk with a comprehensive Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform. The Group also launched 
a Direct to Consumer (DTC) website initiative, that transforms the customer journey by providing a choice of world-leading 
online hearing assessments that categorise the customer’s level of hearing, allowing them to determine what level of self-
care they would benefit from.  

7. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 

Consistent with the Group’s business plan, Nuheara will continue to work towards the productisation and commercialisation 
of  its  smart  hearing  products,  including  current  offerings,  IQbuds™,  IQbuds  BOOST™,  and  IQstream  TV™,  plus  the 
development of new product, IQbuds MAX™. 

8. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE 

The Group successfully completed a capital raising after balance date, raising $4 million in July 2019, with funds raised being 
used to assist Nuheara in achieving its planned objectives of increasing sales and marketing activities of IQbuds™ and IQbuds 
BOOST™, increasing inventory levels of IQbuds BOOST™, the launch of  IQstreamTV™, and the manufacture and development 
of new products, including IQbuds MAX™. 

The Group also entered into a Mining Concessions Transfer Agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”), in August 2019, for the 
sale of its mining assets in Southern Peru. Under the Transfer Agreement entered into with Corisur Peru SAC (“Corisur”), a 
subsidiary of Auryn Resources Inc. (TSX:ARG), Corisur will pay US$250,000 for the transfer of the concessions upon recording 
of the Transfer Agreement with the Peruvian Public Registry. 

The Group’s remaining  portfolio of mining assets consists of Net Smelter Royalties (“NSR”) located in  Northern Peru and 
Western Australia. These interests are actively being marketed for sale and the Group intends to dispose of these interests 
as soon as it is commercially practical to do so. 

9. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental, Commonwealth or State, regulations or laws. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

10. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

As at the date of this report, the Group has 56,000,000 options over ordinary shares. These options have been issued on the 
following terms. 

Number of Unlisted Options 
10,500,000 
1,500,000 
3,000,000 
10,000,000 
500,000 
3,000,000 
500,000 
1,000,000 
7,500,000 
9,000,000 
1,000,000 
6,000,000 
2,500,000 

TOTAL 

56,000,000 

Exercise Price 
$0.09 each 
$0.115 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.078 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.115 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 
$0.09 each 

Expiry Date 
30 November 2019 
16 February 2020 
22 May 2020 
2 November 2019 
14 July 2020 
24 July 2020 
10 November 2020 
12 January 2020 
1 March 2021 
17 September 2021 
10 December 2021 
18 March 2022 
17 April 2022 

Option holders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interests in the Group or any other entity.   

11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This  report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report,  details  the  amount  and  nature  of  remuneration  of  each  Key 
Management Personnel (KMP) of the Group. The following people were identified KMP during the year: 

i)  Directors 
Justin Miller 
David Cannington 
Kathryn Foster 
ii)  Executives 
Jean-Marie Rudd 

Executive Chairman and Managing Director / Chief Executive Officer 
Executive Director / Chief Marketing Officer 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 12 February 2018) 

Chief Financial Officer/Joint Company Secretary 

There were no other changes to KMP after the reporting date and before the date the annual report was authorised for issue. 

Remuneration policy 

The remuneration policy of the Group has been designed to align KMP objectives with shareholder and business objectives 
by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas 
affecting  the  consolidated  group’s  financial  results.  The  Board  believes  the  remuneration  policy  to  be  appropriate  and 
effective in its ability to attract and retain high-quality KMP to run and manage the consolidated group, as well as create goal 
congruence between Directors, executives and shareholders. 

The remuneration policy is to provide a fixed remuneration component, performance related bonus and a specific equity 
related component. The Board believes that this remuneration policy is appropriate given the stage of development of the 
Group  and  the  activities  which  it  undertakes  and  is  appropriate  in  aligning  executives’  objectives  with  shareholder  and 
business objectives.  

The remuneration policy, in regard to settling terms and conditions for the Executive Directors and  executives, has been 
developed by the Board, taking into account market conditions and comparable salary levels for companies of similar size 
and operating in similar sectors. The Board reviews the remuneration packages of all KMP on an annual basis. 

The  maximum  remuneration  of  Non-Executive  Directors  is  to  be  determined  by  Shareholders  in  general  meeting  in 
accordance with the Constitution, the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules, as applicable. At present the maximum 
aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is $250,000 per annum.  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

The apportionment of Non-Executive Director Remuneration within that maximum will be made by the Board having regard 
to the inputs and value to the Group of the respective contributions by each Non-Executive Director. Remuneration is not 
linked to specific performance criteria. 

The Board policy is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, commitment 
and responsibilities. The Board determines payment to the Non-Executive Directors and reviews their remuneration on an 
individual basis, based on market practices, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. 
Remuneration is not linked to the performance of the Group. 

There  are  no  service  or  performance  criteria  on  the  options  granted  to  Directors  as,  given  the  speculative  nature  of  the 
Group’s  activities  and  the  small  management  team  responsible  for  its  running,  it  is  considered  the  performance  of  the 
Directors and the performance and value of the Group are closely related. The Board has a policy of granting options to KMP 
with exercise prices above the respective share price at the time that the options were agreed to be granted. As such, options 
granted to KMP will generally only be of benefit if the KMP’s perform to the level whereby the value of the Group increases 
sufficiently to warrant exercising the options granted. Given the stage of development of the Group and the high-risk nature 
of its activities, the Board considers that the prospects of the Group and resulting impact on shareholder wealth are largely 
linked to the success of this approach, rather than by referring to current or prior year earnings. 

Australian-based executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the Government, currently 9.5% 
and  do  not  receive  any  other  retirement  benefit.  Executives  may  also  choose  to  sacrifice  part  of  their  salary  to  increase 
contributions towards superannuation. Upon retirement, KMP are paid employee benefit entitlements accrued to the date 
of retirement. 

All remuneration paid to KMP is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. 

KMP are also entitled and encouraged to participate in the employee option arrangements to align Directors’ interests with 
shareholders’ interests. Options granted under the arrangement do not carry dividend or voting rights. Each option is entitled 
to be converted into one ordinary share once the interim or final financial report has been disclosed to the public and is 
measured using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

KMP or closely related parties of KMP are prohibited from entering into hedge arrangements that would have the effect of 
limiting the risk exposure relating to their remuneration. In addition, the Board’s remuneration policy prohibits Directors and 
KMP from using the Group’s shares as collateral in any financial transaction, including margin loan arrangements. 

Performance-based remuneration policy 

Key  performance  indicators  (KPI’s)  are  set  annually,  with  a  certain  level  of  consultation  with  KMP.  The  measures  are 
specifically tailored to the area everyone is involved in and has a level of control over. The KPI’s target areas the Board believes 
hold greater potential for group expansion and profit, covering financial and non-financial, as well as short and long-term 
goals. The level set for each KPI is based on budgeted figures for the Group and respective industry standards. 

Performance in relation to the KPI’s is assessed annually, with bonuses being awarded depending on the number and deemed 
difficulty of the KPI’s achieved. Following the assessment, the KPI’s are reviewed by the Board considering the desired and 
actual outcomes, and their efficiency is assessed in relation to the Group’s goals and shareholder wealth, before the KPI’s are 
set for the following year. 

Relationship between remuneration policy and Group performance 

The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase goal congruence between shareholders, Directors and executives. Two 
methods have been applied to achieve this aim, the first being a performance-based bonus based on KPI’s, and the second 
being the issue of options to encourage the alignment of personal and shareholder interests.  

Performance conditions linked to remuneration 

The Group seeks to emphasise reward incentives for results and continued commitment to the Group through the provision 
of various cash bonus reward schemes, specifically the incorporation of incentive payments based on the achievement of 
financial targets, ratios, and continued employment with the Group. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Details of remuneration provided to Directors and executives during the year are as follows: 

NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

Short-Term Employee Benefits 

Salary & Consulting Fees  
$ 

Cash Bonus  
$ 

Post-Employment Benefits 
Superannuation  
$ 

Share-Based Payments 
Shares  
$ 

Options  
$ 

David Cannington 

Kathryn Foster 
(appointed 12 February 2018) 
Justin Miller 

Michael Ottaviano 
 (resigned 4 July 2018) 
Jean-Marie Rudd 

TOTAL 
TOTAL 

2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 

319,904 
305,670 

65,000 
19,167 

400,000 
290,494 

- 
65,000 

201,025 
184,167 

985,929 
864,498 

12,231 
- 

9,025 
1,821 

38,000 
27,597 

- 
6,175 

19,097 
17,496 

78,353 
53,089 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
48,941 

- 
48,941 

- 
- 

30,000 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

30,000 
- 

8 

Total  
$ 

332,135 
305,670 

104,025 
20,988 

438,000 
318,091 

- 
71,175 

220,122 
250,604 

1,094,282 
966,528 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Services Agreements 

Justin Miller – Chief Executive Officer 

Mr  Miller  has  been  engaged  as  an  Executive  Director  of  the  Group  pursuant  to  an  employment  and  services  agreement 
between the Group and Mr Miller (Miller Agreement). 

The total annual remuneration payable to Mr Miller  under the  Miller Agreement is a  salary of  AUD$445,884 (2018: AUD 
$438,000) per annum (inclusive of superannuation) and a telecommunications allowance of AUD$200 per month. Mr Miller 
will also be entitled to participate in short-term cash incentives of up to 40% of the base package and long-term incentives to 
be defined by the Board. 

The  Miller  Agreement  commenced  on  2  March  2016  and  employment  under  the  Miller  Agreement  will  continue  until 
terminated in accordance with the Miller Agreement (Term).  During the Term, the Miller Agreement may be terminated by 
the Group at any time: 

•  by six months' written notice to Mr Miller, at which time the Group will immediately pay Mr Miller 6 months’ base salary 

in lieu; 

•  by three written months' notice to Mr Miller in cases of prolonged illness or incapacity (mental or physical); or 
•  by summary notice in circumstances where Mr Miller neglects to perform his duties, or comply with reasonable or proper 

direction, or engages in serious misconduct. 

Otherwise, the Miller Agreement may be terminated by Mr Miller at any time for any reason by giving not less than three 
months' notice in writing to the Group. Mr Miller may also terminate the Miller Agreement immediately by giving notice if at 
any time the Group is in breach of a material term of the Miller Agreement. 

In the event of a change of control, Mr Miller will receive a bonus payment comprising of a lump sum gross payment of 12 
months’ base salary. 

Mr Miller is also subject to restrictions in relation to the use of confidential information during and after his employment with 
the Group ceases, being directly or indirectly involved in a competing business during the continuance of his employment 
with the Group, and for a period of 12 months after his employment with the Group ceases, on terms which are otherwise 
considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

The Miller Agreement contains additional provisions considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

David Cannington – Chief Marketing Officer 

Mr  David  Cannington  has  been  engaged  as  an  Executive  Director  of  the  Group  pursuant  to  an  employment  and  services 
agreement between the Group and Mr Cannington (Cannington Agreement). 

The total annual remuneration payable to Mr Cannington under the Cannington Agreement is a salary of AUD$343,460 (2018: 
USD$228,000) per annum and a telecommunications allowance of AUD$200 per month (2018: USD$750 health insurance 
allowance per month). Mr Cannington will also be entitled to participate in short-term cash incentives of up to 40% of the 
base package and long-term incentives to be defined by the Board. 

The Cannington Agreement commenced on 2 March 2016 and employment under the Cannington Agreement will continue 
until terminated in accordance with the Cannington Agreement (Term).  During the Term, the Cannington Agreement may 
be terminated by the Group at any time: 

•  by six months' written notice to Mr Cannington, at which time the Group will immediately pay Mr Cannington 6 months’ 

base salary in lieu; 

•  by three months' written notice to Mr Cannington in cases of prolonged illness or incapacity (mental or physical); or 
•  by summary notice in circumstances where Mr Cannington neglects to perform his duties or comply with reasonable or 

proper direction or engages in serious misconduct. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Services Agreements (continued) 

Otherwise, the Cannington Agreement may be terminated by Mr Cannington at any time for any reason by giving not less 
than three months' notice in writing to the Group. Mr Cannington may also terminate the Cannington Agreement immediately 
by giving notice if at any time the Group is in breach of a material term of the Cannington Agreement. 

In the event of a change of control, Mr Cannington will receive a bonus payment comprising of a lump sum gross payment of 
12 months’ base salary. 

Mr Cannington is also subject to restrictions in relation to the use of confidential information during and after his employment 
with the Group ceases, being directly or indirectly involved in a competing business during the continuance of his employment 
with the Group, and for a period of 12 months after his employment with the Group ceases, on terms which are otherwise 
considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

The Cannington Agreement contains additional provisions considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

Jean-Marie Rudd – Chief Financial Officer/Joint Company Secretary 

Mrs Jean-Marie Rudd has been engaged as a Chief Financial Officer/Joint Company Secretary of the Group pursuant to an 
employment and services agreement between the Group and Mrs Rudd (Rudd Agreement). 

The total annual remuneration payable to Mrs Rudd under the Rudd Agreement is a salary of $265,000 per annum (exclusive 
of superannuation) (2018: $201,025) and a telecommunications allowance of $200 per month. Mrs Rudd will also be entitled 
to participate in short-term cash incentives of up to 40% of the base package and long-term incentives to be defined by the 
Board. 

The  Rudd  Agreement  commenced  on  16  August  2016  and  employment  under  the  Rudd  Agreement  will  continue  until 
terminated in accordance with the Rudd Agreement (Term).  During the Term, the Rudd Agreement may be terminated by 
the Group at any time: 

•  by three months' written notice to Mrs Rudd, at which time the Group will immediately pay Mrs Rudd 3 months’ base 

salary in lieu; 

•  by one months' written notice to Mrs Rudd in cases of prolonged illness or incapacity (mental or physical); or 
•  by summary notice in circumstances where Mrs Rudd neglects to perform her duties or comply with reasonable or proper 

direction or engages in serious misconduct. 

Otherwise, the Rudd Agreement may be terminated by Mrs Rudd at any time for any reason by giving not less than three 
months' notice in writing to the Group. Mrs Rudd may also terminate the Rudd Agreement immediately by giving notice if at 
any time the Group is in breach of a material term of the Rudd Agreement. 

Mrs Rudd is also subject to restrictions in relation to the use of confidential information during and after her employment 
with  the  Group  ceases,  being  directly  or  indirectly  involved  in  a  competing  business  during  the  continuance  of  her 
employment with the Group, and for a period of six months after her employment with the Group ceases, on terms which 
are otherwise considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

The Rudd Agreement contains additional provisions considered standard for agreements of this nature. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

11.  REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

KMP shareholdings 

The number of ordinary shares the Group held by KMP during the financial year is as follows: 

Ordinary Shares 

Opening balance 
1 July 2018 
or balance on 
appointment 

Issued 
during 
the year 

Purchased 
during 
the year 

Closing Balance 
30 June 2019 
or resignation date 
68,142,857 
68,142,857 
640,000 
19,279 
136,944,993 

Justin Miller(1) 
David Cannington 
Kathryn Foster 
Jean-Marie Rudd 
Total 
Notes: 
(1)   68,142,857 shares are held by Wasagi Corporation Pty Ltd as trustee for the Wasagi Family Trust of which Justin Miller is 

63,142,857 
63,142,857 
- 
19,279 
126,304,993 

5,000,000 
5,000,000 
640,000 
- 
10,640,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

a beneficiary. 

(2)   640,000 shares are held by Aylesham Pty Ltd as trustee for the Norval Court Super Fund of which Kathryn Foster is a 

beneficiary. 

The relevant beneficial interest of KMP in the options over ordinary share capital of the Group is as follows: 

Options 

Opening balance 
1 July 2018 
or balance on 
appointment 

Justin Miller 
David Cannington 
Jean-Marie Rudd 
Total 
Notes: 
(1)  Ms Foster does not have any beneficial interests in the options over ordinary share capital of the Group. 

10,000,000 
10,000,000 
4,500,000 
24,500,000 

Issued 
during 
the year 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Exercised  
during 
the year 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
- 
10,000,000 

Expired 
during 
the year 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
- 
10,000,000 

Closing Balance 
30 June 2019 
or resignation date 
- 
- 
4,500,000 
4,500,000 

Options granted 

There were no options issued to KMP for the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: nil). 

Shares issued 

During the 2019 year, no shares were issued as remuneration (2018: nil). 

Other transactions with KMP and/or their related parties 

During the year there were no other transactions with KMP and/or related parties. 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT  

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

12.  DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the number of meetings of the Group’s Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2019 and 
the number of meetings attended by each Director: 

Director 
David Cannington 
Kathryn Foster 
Justin Miller 

Number 
Attended 
5 
5 
5 

Number Eligible 
to Attend 
5 
5 
5 

13. 

INDEMNIFYING OFFICERS OR AUDITOR 

The Group has paid premiums to insure all Directors against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending 
legal proceedings arising from their conduct while acting in the capacity of Director of the Group, other than conduct involving 
a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Group. The premiums in total amounted to $34,725. 

14.  PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Group is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

15.  AUDITOR 

Walker Wayland WA Audit Pty Ltd (formerly Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd) has been appointed auditor of the Group in 
accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are of the opinion that the auditor has procedures 
in place to ensure there will be no deterioration of audit quality as a result of the extension, and the extension will not give 
rise to a conflict of interest situation.  

16.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Board of Directors is satisfied that there was no provision of non-audit services during the year. 

17.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2019 has been received and can be found on page 13 of 
the financial report. 

Made and signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Justin Miller 
Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer 

Perth, 13 September 2019 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration Under Section 307C of The Corporations Act 
2001 to The Directors of Nuheara Limited And Controlled Entities 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2019 
there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

WALKER WAYLAND WA AUDIT PTY LTD 

Richard Gregson CA 
Director 
Level 3, 1 Preston Street, COMO WA 6152 

Dated this 13th day of September 2019. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Other income 
Salaries and employee benefits 
Marketing and promotional 
Research and development 
General and administrative 
Share based payments 

Total expenses 

Loss before tax from continuing operations 

Income tax benefit 
Net loss after tax from continuing operations 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
Equity holders 
Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share 
Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

NOTES 
3 

3 

2 

2019 
$ 
2,218,714 
(1,849,115) 
369,599 

2,262,691 
(5,943,896) 
(2,532,568) 
(1,573,372) 
(2,157,092) 
(450,513) 

2018 
$ 
3,962,565 
(3,660,856) 
301,709 

1,289,395 
(4,509,514) 
(1,958,069) 
(247,755) 
(2,009,044) 
(283,134) 

(10,394,750) 

(7,718,121) 

(10,025,151) 

(7,416,412) 

(2,087) 
(10,027,238) 

- 
(7,416,412) 

(10,027,238) 
(10,027,238) 

(7,416,412) 
(7,416,412) 

16 
16 

(1.09) 
(1.02) 

(0.92) 
(0.83) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTES 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Disposal group – mining tenements held for sale 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
Security deposits 
Intangible assets 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Share option reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

4 

5 

6 

7 
8 

8 

9 

3,220,079 
674,458 
2,432,267 
206,233 
6,533,037 

605,957 
3,515 
5,241,203 
5,850,675 

8,345,698 
849,035 
2,353,392 
206,233 
11,754,358 

762,526 
32,098 
4,533,697 
5,328,321 

12,383,712 

17,082,679 

1,237,885 
424,399 
1,662,284 

1,583,180 
474,029 
2,057,209 

23,544 
23,544 

6,769 
6,769 

1,685,828 

2,063,978 

10,697,884 

15,018,701 

38,325,527 
1,410,267 
(6,478) 
(29,031,432) 
10,697,884 

33,038,866 
960,561 
(6,478) 
(18,974,248) 
15,018,701 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Ordinary 
Shares 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Share 
Option 
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

17,402,898 

(11,557,836) 

677,427 

(4,850) 

6,517,639 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year  
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year 
Share issue costs 
Options issued during the year 
Movement in valuation of options 
issued in prior periods 
Foreign currency translation 
movements 
Balance at 30 June 2018 

- 
- 

(7,416,412) 
(7,416,412) 

- 

16,620,000 
(984,032) 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
33,038,866 

- 
(18,974,248) 

- 
- 
(362,329) 

645,463 

- 
960,561 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(7,416,412) 
(7,416,412) 

16,620,000 
(984,032) 
(362,329) 

645,463 

(1,628) 
(6,478) 

(1,628) 
15,018,701 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

33,038,866 

(18,974,248) 

960,561 

(6,478) 

15,018,701 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year  
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year 
Share issue costs 
Options issued during the year 
Movement in valuation of options 
issued in prior periods 
Option issue costs 
Foreign currency translation 
movements 
Balance at 30 June 2019 

- 
- 

(10,027,238) 
(10,027,238) 

- 

5,740,250 
(453,589) 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
38,325,527 

(29,946) 
(29,031,432) 

- 
- 
(319,584) 

777,762 
(8,472) 

- 
1,410,267 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

(10,027,238) 
(10,027,238) 

5,740,250 
(453,589) 
(319,584) 

777,762 
(8,472) 

- 
(6,478) 

(29,946) 
10,697,884 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Receipts from customers 
Interest received 
Grants and rebates received 
Payments to suppliers and employees  
Interest and other costs of finance paid 
Income tax paid 
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payment for acquisition of businesses (net of cash acquired) 
Payment for the acquisition of intangibles 
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from share and option issues 
Share raising costs  
NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS HELD 
Cash and cash equivalent at beginning of the financial year 

NOTES 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,351,962 
101,357 
2,153,397 
(11,108,775) 
- 
(2,087) 
   (6,504,146) 

4,057,505 
77,880 
1,208,451 
(11,873,017) 
124 
- 
(6,529,057) 

23 

(102,299) 
1,389 
(3,806,417) 
(3,907,327) 

(133,335) 
10,998 
  (4,043,428) 
(4,165,765) 

5,740,250 
(454,396) 
5,285,854 

(5,125,619) 
8,345,698 

16,620,000 
(984,032) 
15,635,968 

4,941,146 
3,404,552 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

3,220,079 

8,345,698 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

It is important to read the following definitions in order to assist with understanding this report. 

For the purposes of this report: 

Nuheara IP Pty Ltd or Company refers to the Company purchased by Nuheara Limited on 25 February 2016. As required by 
Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB  3:  Business  Combinations,  Nuheara  Limited  is  deemed  to  have  been  acquired  by 
Nuheara IP Pty Ltd as at 25 February 2016 under the reverse acquisition rules. While the financial statements are headed 
with the legal acquirer, Nuheara Limited, the financial statements presented are a continuation of those of the accounting 
acquirer, Nuheara IP Pty Ltd. 

Nuheara Limited or Listed Entity means only the legal entity of Nuheara Limited, which is listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX: NUH). Nuheara Limited is the legal parent of Nuheara IP Pty Ltd although Nuheara IP Pty Ltd has been treated 
as the acquirer for accounting purposes in the financial statements. 

Wild Acre Metals Limited (ASX: WAC) means Nuheara Limited and all its controlled entities prior to the purchase of Nuheara 
IP Pty Ltd. On 25 February 2016, the Company’s name was changed from Wild Acre Metals Limited to Nuheara Limited and 
the ASX code was subsequently changed from WAC to NUH. 

The financial report for Nuheara Limited for the year  ended  30 June  2019 was authorised for issue in accordance with a 
resolution by the Board of Directors. 

Nuheara Limited is incorporated in Australia and is a listed public Company whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX). Its registered office and principal place of business is located at 190 Aberdeen Street, Northbridge, 
Western Australia. 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 

These  general-purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards, 
interpretations of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and the Corporations Act 2001.  The Group is a for-profit entity for 
financial reporting purposes under the Australian Accounting Standards. 

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below and have been 
consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

Reporting Basis and Conventions 
Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical 
costs,  modified  where  applicable,  by  the  measurement  of  fair  value  of  selected  non-current  assets,  financial  assets  and 
financial liabilities. 

Critical accounting estimates  
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It 
also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.  The areas 
involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 
statements are disclosed in Note 14. 

Going concern 
For the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group has incurred a net loss after tax of $10,027,238 (2018: loss of $7,416,412) and 
net cash outflows from operating activities of $6,504,146 (2018: outflow of $6,529,057).  As at 30 June 2019, the group has 
a net current asset position of $4,870,753 (30 June 2018: $9,697,149). 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

Going concern (continued) 

1. 

(a) 

The Group’s trading and cash flow forecasts for the 12-month period from the date of reporting indicate that there is some 
risk  that  it  may  not  meet  all  its  payment  obligations  unless  the  Group  is  able  to  complete  a  successful  equity/finance 
raising.   These  matters  present  a  significant  material  uncertainty  in  relation  to  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at 
the amounts stated in the financial report. 

The Directors remain committed to the long-term business plan  that will result in the business  progressing from start-up 
phase into a more established business operation. The Directors believe there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
Group will be able to continue as a going concern after consideration of the following factors: 

•  Ongoing sales of IQbuds™, IQbuds BOOST™, and IQstreamTV™ through expanding distribution channels; 
•  New products planned for release over the course of the next 12-months; 
•  Active management of the current level of discretionary expenditure in line with the funds available to the Group 
•  Raising additional working capital through the issue of securities and/or other funding; 

After taking into account all available information, the Directors have concluded that there are currently reasonable grounds 
to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable, and to continue as a going 
concern and be in a position to realise its assets and settle its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business, 
and at the amounts stated in the financial report. Accordingly, the Directors also believe that it is appropriate to adopt the 
going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements. 

In the event that the Group does not achieve the conditions stated by the Directors, the ability of the Group to continue as a 
going concern may be impacted and therefore the Group may not be able to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in 
the ordinary course of operations, and at the amounts stated in the financial report. No adjustments have been made to the 
recoverability  and  classification  of  recorded  asset  values  and  the  amount  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be 
necessary should the Group not continue as going concern. 

New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group 

Initial application of AASB 9: Financial Instruments 

The Group has adopted AASB 9: Financial Instruments with an initial application date of 1 July 2018. As a result, the Group 
has changed its financial instruments accounting policies as follows. 

As  per  AASB  9,  an  expected  credit  loss  model  is  applied,  not  an  incurred  credit  loss  model  as  per  the  previous  Standard 
applicable. To reflect changes in credit risk, this expected credit loss model requires the Group to account for expected credit 
loss since initial recognition. If a credit risk on a financial instrument has not shown significant change since initial recognition, 
an expected credit loss amount, equal to 12-month expected credit loss, is used. However, a loss allowance is recognised at 
an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit loss if the credit risk on that financial instrument has increased significantly 
since initial recognition, or if the instrument is an acquired credit-impaired financial asset. 

A simple approach is followed in relation to trade receivables, as the loss allowance is measured at lifetime expected credit 
loss.  

The  Group  reviewed  and  assessed  the  existing  financial  assets  on  1  July  2018.  The  assessment  was  made  to  test  the 
impairment of these financial assets using reasonable and supportable information that is available to determine the credit 
risk of the respective items at the date they were initially recognised, and to compare that to the credit risk as at 1 July 2017 
and 1 July 2018. The assessment was performed without undue cost or effort, in accordance with AASB 9. 

The application of the AASB 9 impairment requirements has not resulted in an additional loss allowance to be recognised.  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group (continued) 

Initial application of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

The Group has adopted AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers with an initial application date of 1 July 2018. As a 
result, the Group has changed its accounting policy revenue recognition as follows. 

The Group has applied AASB 15 using the cumulative effect method; that is, by recognising the cumulative effect of initially 
applying AASB 15 as an adjustment to the opening balance of equity as at 1 July 2018. Therefore, the comparative information 
has not been restated and continues to be reported under AASB 118: Revenue. 

The following table provides details of the significant changes and quantitative impact of those changes. 

Adjustments made to consolidated statement of financial position: 

As at 30 June 2019 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Disposal group – mining tenements held for sale 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
Security deposits 
Intangible assets 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Under previous 
accounting 
policies 

AASB 15 
adjustments 

Restated 

3,220,079 
674,458 
2,414,083 
206,233 
6,514,853 

605,957 
3,514 
5,241,203 
5,850,675 

- 
- 
18,184 
- 
18,184 

- 
- 
- 
- 

3,220,079 
674,458 
2,432,267 
206,233 
6,533,037 

605,957 
3,514 
5,241,203 
5,850,675 

TOTAL ASSETS 

12,365,528 

18,184 

12,383,712 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Share option reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

1,237,885 
393,941 
1,631,826 

23,544 
23,544 

- 
30,458 
30,458 

1,237,885 
424,399 
1,662,284 

- 
- 

23,544 
23,544 

1,655,370 

30,458 

1,685,828 

10,710,158 

(12,274) 

10,697,884 

38,325,527 
1,410,267 
(6,478) 
(29,019,158) 
10,710,158 

- 
- 
- 
(12,274) 
(12,274) 

38,325,527 
1,410,267 
(6,478) 
(29,031,432) 
10,697,884 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group (continued) 

Initial application of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (continued) 

As at 30 June 2018 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Disposal group – mining tenements held for sale 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
Security deposits 
Intangible assets 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Under previous 
accounting 
policies 

AASB 15 
adjustments 

Restated 

8,345,698 
849,035 
2,353,392 
206,233 
11,754,358 

762,526 
32,098 
4,533,697 
5,328,321 

- 
- 
17,582 
- 
17,582 

- 
- 
- 
- 

8,345,698 
849,035 
2,370,974 
206,233 
11,771,940 

762,526 
32,098 
4,533,697 
5,328,321 

TOTAL ASSETS 

17,082,679 

17,582 

17,100,261 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Share option reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

1,583,180 
474,029 
2,057,209 

6,768 
6,768 

- 
44,735 
44,735 

- 
- 

1,583,180 
518,764 
2,101,944 

6,768 
6,768 

2,063,977 

44,735 

2,108,712 

15,018,701 

(27,153) 

14,991,548 

33,038,866 
960,561 
(6,478) 
(18,974,248) 
15,018,701 

- 
- 
- 
(27,153) 
- 

33,038,866 
960,561 
(6,478) 
(19,001,401) 
14,991,548 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group (continued) 

Initial application of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (continued) 

Adjustments made to statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income: 

As at 30 June 2019 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit/(loss) 

Other income 
Salaries and employee benefits 
Marketing and promotional 
Research and development 
General and administrative 
Share based payments 
Total expenses 
Loss before tax from continuing operations 
Income tax benefit 
Net loss after tax from continuing operations 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
Equity holders 
Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share 
Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Under previous 
accounting 
policies 

AASB 15 
adjustments 

Restated 

2,249,172 
(1,867,299) 
381,873 

2,262,691 
(5,943,896) 
(2,532,568) 
(1,573,372) 
(2,157,092) 
(450,513) 
(10,394,750) 
(10,012,877) 
(2,087) 
(10,014,964) 

(44,735) 
17,582 
27,153 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
27,153 
- 
27,153 

2,218,714 
(1,849,115) 
369,599 

2,262,691 
(5,943,896) 
(2,532,568) 
(1,573,372) 
(2,157,092) 
(450,513) 
(10,394,750) 
(10,025,151) 
(2,087) 
(10,027,238) 

(10,014,964) 
(10,014,964) 

27,153 
27,153 

(10,027,238) 
(10,027,238) 

(1.09) 
(1.02) 

(1.09) 
(1.02) 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group (continued) 

Initial application of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (continued) 

Adjustments made to statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income: 

As at 30 June 2018 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit/(loss) 

Other income 
Salaries and employee benefits 
Marketing and promotional 
Research and development 
General and administrative 
Share based payments 
Total expenses 
Loss before tax from continuing operations 
Income tax benefit 
Net loss after tax from continuing operations 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
Equity holders 
Total comprehensive loss 

Earnings per share 
Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Under previous 
accounting 
policies 

AASB 15 
adjustments 

Restated 

3,962,565 
(3,660,856) 
301,709 

1,289,395 
(4,509,514) 
(1,958,069) 
(247,755) 
(2,009,044) 
(283,134) 
(7,718,121) 
(7,416,412) 
- 
(7,416,412) 

(30,458) 
18,184 
12,274 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
12,274 
- 
12,274 

3,932,107 
(3,642,672) 
289,435 

1,289,395 
(4,509,514) 
(1,958,069) 
(247,755) 
(2,009,044) 
(283,134) 
(7,718,121) 
(7,428,686) 
- 
(7,428,686) 

(7,416,412) 
(7,416,412) 

12,274 
12,274 

(7,428,686) 
(7,428,686) 

(0.92) 
(0.92) 

(0.92) 
(0.92) 

The application of these changes in accounting policies had no impact on the consolidated cash flows of the Group. 

Accounting Standards for Application in Future Periods 

The AASB has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards that have mandatory application dates for future 
reporting periods, some of which are relevant to the Group. The directors have decided not to early-adopt any of the new 
and amended pronouncements.  The following sets out their assessment of the pronouncements  that are relevant to the 
Group but applicable in future reporting periods. 

•  AASB 16: Leases (applicable to reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).  

The Group has chosen not to early-adopt AASB 16. However, the Group has conducted a preliminary assessment of the 
impact  of  this  new  Standard,  as  follows.  A  core  change  resulting  from  applying  AASB  16  is  that  most  leases  will  be 
recognised on the balance sheet by lessees as the standard no longer differentiates between operating and financing 
leases. An asset and a financial liability are recognised in accordance with this new Standard. There are, however, two 
exceptions allowed: short-term and low-value leases. 

The accounting for the Group’s operating leases will be primarily affected by this new Standard. AASB 16 will be applied by 
the Group from its mandatory adoption date of 1 July 2019. The comparative amounts for the year prior to first adoption will 
not be restated, as the Group has chosen to apply AASB 16 retrospectively with cumulative effect.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Basis of preparation (continued)  

Accounting Standards for Application in Future Periods (continued) 

While the right-of-use assets for property leases will be measured on transition as if the new rules had always been applied, 
all  other  right-of-use  assets  will  be  measured  at  the  amount  of  the  lease  liability  on  adoption  (after  adjustments  for  any 
prepaid or accrued lease expenses). 

The  Group’s  non-cancellable  operating  lease  commitments  amount  to  $199,290  as  at  the  reporting  date.  The  Group  has 
performed a preliminary impact assessment and has estimated that on 1 July 2019, the Group expects to recognise the right-
of-use assets and lease liabilities of approximately $190,927 (after adjusting for prepayments and accrued lease payments 
recognised as at 30 June 2019). 

The repayment of the principal portion of the lease liabilities will be classified as cash flows from financing activities, thus 
increasing operating cash flows and decreasing financing cash flows by approximately $170,820 in 2020.     

Business combinations 

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving entities or 
businesses under common control. The business combination will be accounted for from the date that control is attained, 
whereby the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities assumed (including contingent liabilities) is recognised 
(subject to certain limited exemptions). 

When measuring the consideration transferred in the business combination, any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 
consideration arrangement is also included. Subsequent to initial recognition, contingent consideration classified as equity is 
not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration classified as an asset 
or liability is remeasured in each reporting period to fair value, recognising any change to fair value in profit or loss, unless 
the change in value can be identified as existing at acquisition date. 

All transaction costs incurred in relation to business combinations are recognised as expenses in profit or loss when incurred.  

The acquisition of a business may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. 

Employee benefits 

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance date.  
Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liability is settled.  Employee benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the 
estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be  made  for  those  benefits.    Those  cash  flows  are  discounted  using  market  yields  on 
national government bonds with terms to maturity that match the expected timing of cash flows. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Impairment of assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. The 
assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information including dividends received from 
subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, 
an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount.  

Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the 
asset is carried at a revalued amount in accordance with another Standard (e.g. in accordance with the revaluation model in 
AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment). Any impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease in 
accordance with that other Standard. 

Where it  is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the  Group  estimates the recoverable 
amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs.    Impairment  testing  is  performed  annually  for  goodwill, 
intangible assets with indefinite lives and intangible assets not yet available for use. 

Intangible assets 

Research and development 

Research phase 

No intangible asset arising from research (or from the research phase of an internal project) is recognised. Expenditure on 
research (or on the research phase of an internal project) is recognised as an expense when incurred. 

Development phase 

An intangible asset arising from development (or from the development of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, all 
the following have been demonstrated: 

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; 
the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 

• 
• 
• 
•  how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; 
• 

the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the 
intangible asset; and 
the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. 

• 

Development costs include costs directly attributable to the development activities.  Development costs not capitalised are 
recognised as an expense when incurred. 

Following initial recognition, the Group will adopt the cost model. As a result, any development costs carried forward will be 
carried forward at its cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. 

Capitalised development costs have a finite useful life and are amortised on a straight-line basis over 2.5 years. 

Patents and trademarks 

Patents  and  Trademarks  are  recognised  at  cost  of  acquisition.    They  have  a  finite  life  and  are  carried  at  cost  less  any 
accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses.  

Patents and trademarks are amortised on a straight-line basis over 10 years. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand  and  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  which  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Financial instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions to the 
instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to either the purchase or sale of 
the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted).  

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified “at 
fair value through profit or loss”, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Financial instruments are subsequently measured at fair value or amortised cost using the effective interest method, or cost. 
Amortised cost is calculated as the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition 
less principal repayments and any reduction for impairment and adjusted for any cumulative amortisation of the difference 
between that initial amount and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method. 

The  effective  interest  method  is  used  to  allocate  interest  income  or  interest  expense  over  the  relevant  period  and  is 
equivalent to the rate that discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction costs and other 
premiums or discounts) over the expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial 
instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash flows 
will necessitate an adjustment to the carrying amount with a consequential recognition of an income or expense item in profit 
or loss. 

The  Group  does  not  designate  any  interests  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint  venture  entities  as  being  subject  to  the 
requirements of Accounting Standards specifically applicable to financial instruments. 

Loans and receivables 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an 
active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the 
amortisation process and when the financial asset is derecognised. 

Financial liabilities 

Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial guarantees are subsequently measured at  amortised cost. Gains or 
losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability is derecognised. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Financial instruments (continued) 

Impairment 

From  1  January  2018,  the  Group  assesses  on  a  forward-looking  basis  the  expected  credit  losses  associated  with  its  debt 
instruments carried at fair value. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant 
increase  in  credit  risk.  For  trade  receivables,  the  Group  applies  the  simplified  approach  permitted  by  AASB  9  Financial 
Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expire or the asset is transferred to 
another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated 
with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the related obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. 
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair 
value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure 
purposes.  

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available-
for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance date.  The quoted market price used for financial assets 
held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price. 

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash 
flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in  which  that  entity  operates.  The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  parent  entity’s 
functional currency. 

Transactions and balances 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income; otherwise the exchange difference 
is recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign controlled entities 

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from the Group’s presentation 
currency, are translated as follows: 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period;  
retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction; and 

•  assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 
• 
• 
•  exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than Australian dollars 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign currency translation reserve in the statement 
of financial position.  These differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period when a foreign operation is disposed. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Issued Capital 

Ordinary shares and options are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from  the  proceeds.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options,  for  the  acquisition  of  a 
business, are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item.  

Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment and is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to write off the net cost of 
each asset over its expected useful life to its estimated residual value. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the 
period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful 
lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each annual reporting 
period.  

The following depreciation rates that are used in the calculation of depreciation: 
•  Office equipment - 10% - 25% 
•  Plant and Equipment - 15% 
• 

Leasehold improvements - 40% 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount.  

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are 
included  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income.  When  revalued  assets  are  sold,  amounts 
included in the revaluation surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings. 

Inventories 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of manufactured products includes direct 
materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overheads. Overheads are applied on the basis 
of normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned based on weighted average costs. 

Principles of consolidation 

On 25 February 2016, Nuheara Limited acquired all of the issued shares of Nuheara IP Pty Ltd, resulting in Nuheara IP Pty Ltd 
becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Nuheara Limited.  The acquisition resulted in the original shareholders of Nuheara IP 
Pty Ltd holding a controlling interest in Nuheara Limited (formerly known as Wild Acre Metals Limited).  Pursuant to AASB 3: 
Business Combinations, this transaction represents a reverse acquisition with the result that Nuheara IP Pty Ltd was identified 
as the acquirer, for accounting purposes, of Nuheara Limited (the “acquiree” and “legal parent”).  Wild Acre Metals Limited 
was not considered a business as it only held disposal groups in Australia and Peru.   

Accordingly, in the year to 30 June 2016 it was treated as an asset purchase and the excess  
consideration paid was disclosed as listing costs on the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.   

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 21 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the Group has delivered the products to the customer, the customer has 
accepted the products and collectability of the related receivables is reasonably assured. 

These products are sold under standard warranty terms. These terms may require the Group to provide a refund for faulty 
products. The Group's obligation to provide a refund for these faulty products is recognised as a provision in accordance with 
AASB 137: Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.  

A receivable is recognised when the goods are delivered. The Group's right to consideration is deemed unconditional at this 
time, as only the passage of time is required before payment of that consideration is due. There is no significant financing 
component because sales are made within a credit term of 30 to 90 days. 

Customers have a right to return products within 30 days as stipulated in the current contract terms. At the point of sale, a 
refund liability is recognised based on an estimate of the products expected to be returned, with a corresponding adjustment 
to revenue for these products. Consistent with the recognition of the refund liability, the Group further has a right to recover 
the product when customers exercise their right of return, so consequently the Group recognises a right to returned goods 
asset and a corresponding adjustment is made to cost of sales. Historical experience of product returns is used to estimate 
the  number  of  returns  using  the  expected  value  method.  It  is  considered  highly  probable  that  significant  reversal  in  the 
cumulative revenue will not occur given the consistency in the rate of return presented in the historical information. 

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest method, which for floating rate financial assets is the rate inherent 
in the instrument. Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established. 

Revenue from the sale of tenement interests is recognised at the time of the transfer of the significant risks and rewards of 
ownership. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax. 

Provisions 

Warranty provisions 

Provision is made in respect of the Group’s best estimate of the liability on all products under warranty at the end of the 
reporting period. The provision is measured as the present value of future cash flows estimated to be required to settle the 
warranty obligation. The future cash flows have been estimated by reference to historical averages for warranty claims. 

Long service leave and annual leave   

The Group expects annual leave benefits to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date. The Group recognises 
a liability for long service leave and annual leave measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in 
respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and 
salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. 

Employees in Australia are entitled to long service leave in accordance with statutory requirements.  International employees 
are granted the same annual and long service leave entitlements as those in Australia. 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. Fair value of options is measured by use 
of a Black-Scholes model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for 
the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.  The fair value of shares is the market 
value of the shares at the grant date. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of options issued as part of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed 
on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Taxes 

Income Tax 

The  income  tax  expense  income  for  the  year  comprises  current  income  tax  expense  (income)  and  deferred  tax  expense 
(income). 

Current income tax expense charged to profit, or loss is the tax payable on taxable income. Current tax liabilities (assets) are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the year as 
well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax relates to items 
that are recognised outside profit or loss. 

Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover 
or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses  are  recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is 
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  branches,  associates,  and  joint  ventures, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 
controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is  intended  that  net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur.  Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; and (b) the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate 
to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities, where 
it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in 
future periods, in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

•  Where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case 
the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 

•  Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables 
in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating 
cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

New and amended accounting policies adopted by the Group 

Standards and Interpretations applicable to 30 June 2019 

1. 

(q) 

In the year ended 30 June 2019, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued 
by the AASB that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current annual reporting period. 

As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised Standards 
and Interpretations on the Group and, therefore, no material change is necessary to the Group accounting policies. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2. 

INCOME TAX  
Income tax expense 
Current income tax 
Deferred income tax 
Income tax expense 

(i) 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax 
payable 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 
Loss before tax from disposal group 
Loss before income tax 
Tax credit at the Australian tax rate of 27.5% (2017: 27.5%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable 
income: 
Non-deductible expenses 
Non assessable-non-exempt income related expenditure/(income) 
Temporary differences 
Tax loss not brought to account as a deferred tax asset 
R&D Tax Offset 
Income tax expense 

(ii) 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 

Unrecognised temporary differences 
Unrecognised deferred tax asset/(liability) relates to the following: 
Interest receivable 
Prepayments 
Software 
Trade and other payables 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Business related costs 
Foreign exchange 
Tax Losses 
Potential unrecognised deferred tax asset @ 27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,087 
- 
2,087 

- 
- 
- 

2019 
$ 

(10,025,151) 
- 
(10,025,151) 
(2,756,917) 

126,956 
11,183 
688,828 
2,465,742 
(533,704) 
2,087 

2018 
$ 

(7,416,412) 
- 
(7,416,412) 
(2,039,513) 

83,722 
11,542 
278,741 
1,997,832 
(332,324) 
- 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(2,454) 
- 
1,443,651 
8,003 
72,293 
49,598 
457,739 
(57,677) 
6,666,881 
8,638,035 

(1,360) 
(5,692) 
591,450 
6,609 
51,325 
78,931 
414,475 
(16,512) 
4,419,672 
,538,898 

The tax losses do not expire under current legislation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these 
items  because  it  is  not  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  against  which  the  Group  can  utilise  the 
benefits. 

3. 

REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME  
Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue based on AASB 118  
Interest income 
Grants and rebates received 
Sundry income 
Total revenue and other income 

2019 
$ 

2,218,714 
- 
105,333 
2,153,397 
3,961 
4,481,405 

2018 
$ 

- 
3,962,565 
77,066 
1,208,451 
3,878 
5,251,960 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

674,458 

849,033 

4. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade and other receivables 
The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses 
prescribed  by  AASB  9,  which  permits  the  use  of  the  lifetime  expected  loss 
provision for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade 
receivables have been individually assessed based on credit risk characteristics. 
The expected credit losses also incorporate forward-looking information. 

Credit risk – trade and other receivables 
The Group has no significant credit risk with respect to any single counterparty. 
The class of assets described as trade and other receivables is considered to be 
the  main  source  of  credit  risk  related  to  the  Group.  The  trade  and  other 
receivables as at 30 June are considered to be of low credit risk. 

5. 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  
Plant and equipment – at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Total plant and equipment 

Opening balance - plant and equipment 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Foreign currency translation movement 
Closing balance – plant and equipment 

6. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
Development costs – at cost 
Less: accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 
Net carrying amount 

Patents & Trademarks – at cost 
Less: accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 
Net carrying amount 
Total intangible assets 

2019 
$ 

1,215,035 
(609,078) 
605,957 

2019 
$ 
762,526 
102,283 
(35,899) 
(222,953) 
- 
605,957 

2019 
$ 

9,828,331 
(5,177,446) 
4,650,885 

662,512 
(72,194) 
590,317 
5,241,203 

Balance as at 1 July 2017 
Balance as at 30 June 2018 
Additions – internally developed 
Amortisation charge 
Balance as at 30 June 2019 

Development 
Costs 
$ 

Patents 
& 
Trademarks 
$ 

2,099,798 
4,203,045 
3,494,751 
(3,046,911) 
4,650,885 

94,400 
330,652 
311,666 
(52,000) 
590,318 

2018 
$ 

1,148,651 
(386,125) 
762,526 

2018 
$ 
871,245 
293,675 
(16,269) 
(386,125) 
- 
762,526 

2018 
$ 

6,333,580 
(2,130,535) 
4,203,045 

350,846 
(20,194) 
330,652 
4,533,697 

Total 
$ 

2,194,198 
4,533,697 
3,806,417 
(3,098,911) 
5,241,203 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

7. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES - CURRENT 
  Trade creditors  
  Unearned Income 
  Other creditors and accrued expenses 

8. 

PROVISIONS – CURRENT 
Employee provisions 
Provision for refunds and warranty claims 

9. 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares 

Issued and paid up capital 

982,210,292 (2018: 891,473,723) Ordinary shares, fully paid 

Movements during the period number of shares 

Opening Balance at 1 July 2017 
17 July 2017 issued 750,000 shares on exercise of options $0.04 each 
20 July 2017 issued 97,826,082 shares under share placement at $0.092 each 
20 July 2017 issued 2,250,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.04 each 
12 March 2018 issued 2,000,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
14 March 2018 issued 3,000, shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
14 March 2018 issued 1,500,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
15 March 2018 issued 3,000,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
21 March 2018 issued 2,000,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
21 March 2018 issued 3,750,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
21 March 2018 issued 2,000,000 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
21 March 2018 issued 4,735,714 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
21 March 2018 issued 8,014,286 shares on exercise of options at $0.05 each 
15 June 2018 issued 63,157,895 shares under share placement at $0.095 each 
Less: Share issue costs 
Balance shares at 30 June 2018 

Opening balance at 1 July 2018 
10 December 2018 issued 2,250,000 shares on exercise of options $0.04 each 
10 December 2018 issued 66,936,667 shares under placement at $0.075 each 
25  February  2019  issued  20,000,000  shares  on  exercise  of  options  at  $0.05 
each 
17 April 2019 issued 322,718 shares on exercise of options at $0.04 each 
17 April 2019 issued 1,227,184 shares on exercise of options at $0.06 each 
Less: Share issue costs 
Balance shares at 30 June 2019 

2019 
$ 

566,619 
40,943 
630,323 
1,237,885 

2018 
$ 

692,795 
28,453 
861,932 
1,583,180 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

259,321 
165,078 
424,399 

236,275 
237,754 
474,029 

2019 
$ 
38,325,527 

Number of  
Shares 
2018 

697,489,746 
750,000 
97,826,082 
2,250,000 
2,000,000 
3,000,000 
1,500,000 
3,000,000 
2,000,000 
3,750,000 
2,000,000 
4,735,714 
8,014,286 
63,157,895 
- 
891,473,723 

Number of  
Shares 
2019 

891,473,723 
2,250,000 
66,936,667 

20,000,000 
322,718 
1,227,184 
- 
982,210,292 

2018 
$ 
33,038,867 

2018 
$ 

17,402,898 
30,000 
9,000,000 
90,000 
100,000 
150,000 
75,000 
150,000 
100,000 
187,500 
100,000 
236,786 
400,714 
6,000,000 
(984,030) 
33,038,867 

2019 
$ 

33,038,867 
90,000 
5,020,250 

600,000 
- 
30,000 
(453,590) 
38,325,527 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

9. 

ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 

Ordinary shares (continued) 

Holders of ordinary shares 

Holders of ordinary shares  have  the right to receive  dividends as declared, and in the event of winding up the  Group, to 
participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of shares held and the amount paid 
up.  At shareholders’ meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder 
has one vote on a show of hands. 

Unlisted Options 

Issued unlisted options 
56,000,000 (2018: 78,000,000) unlisted options 

2019 
$ 
1,410,267 

Description 

Number 

Grant 
Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Expiry 
Date 

Unlisted Options 

10,500,000 

30/11/2016 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

1,500,000 

3,000,000 

21/02/2017 

22/05/2017 

Unlisted Options 

10,000,000 

20/06/2017 

Unlisted Options 

500,000 

14/07/2017 

Unlisted Options 

3,000,000 

24/07/2017 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

500,000 

1,000,000 

7,500,000 

9,000,000 

1,000,000 

6,000,000 

2,500,000 

Total Unlisted Options 

56,000,000 

10/11/2017 

12/01/2018 

1/03/2018 

17/09/2018 

10/12/2018 

18/03/2019 

17/04/2019 

$0.09 

$0.12 

$0.09 

$0.078 

$0.09 

$0.115 

$0.09 

$0.09 

$0.09 

$0.09 

$0.09 

$0.09 

$0.09 

2018 
$ 
960,561 

Weighted 
Average 
time until 
expiry 
2019 
5 months 

8 months 

30/11/2019 

16/02/2020 

22/05/2020 

11 months 

2/11/2019 

14/07/2020 

24/07/2020 

10/11/2020 

12/01/2021 

1/03/2021 

17/09/2021 

10/12/2021 

18/03/2022 

17/04/2022 

4 months 

12 months 

13 months 

16 months 

18 months 

20 months 

27 months 

29 months 

33 months 

34 months 

16 months 

For information relating to share options issued to KMP and contractors including details of options issued, exercised and 
lapsed during the financial year, refer to Note 22 Share Based Payments. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

9. 

ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 

Unlisted Options (continued) 

Movements during the period for number of options 

Balance unlisted options at 30 June 2017 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 14 July 2017 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 24 July 2017 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 10 November 2017 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 12 January 2018 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 1 March 2018 
Less: Options exercised/forfeited 
Movement in valuation of options issued in prior reporting periods 
Balance unlisted options at 30 June 2018 

Balance unlisted options at 30 June 2018 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 17 September 2018 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 10 December 2018 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 18 March 2019 
Issue of Employee options @ $0.09 each on 17 April 2019 
Less: Options exercised/forfeited 
Less: Option issue expenses 
Movement in valuation of options issued in prior reporting periods 
Balance unlisted options at 30 June 2019 

Capital Management 

Number of 
Options 
2018 

107,319,445 
1,000,000 
3,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
8,000,000 
(43,319,445) 
- 
78,000,000 

Number of  
Options 
2019 
78,000,000 
10,500,000 
1,500,000 
6,000,000 
2,500,000 
(42,500,000) 
- 
- 
56,000,000 

2018 
$ 

677,427 
3,012 
15,667 
2,132 
6,352 
37,061 
(426,553) 
645,463 
960,561 

2019 
$ 

960,561 
84,095 
5,026 
15,430 
5,407 
(319,584) 
(8,472) 
667,804 
1,410,267 

As the Group is a start-up operation in the field of hearing health, it is not prudent at this time to expose the Group to the 
financial risk of borrowing. The Group is therefore financed 100% by equity at a level to ensure that the Group can fund its 
operations and continue as a going concern. 

The Group’s capital comprises only of ordinary share capital and options. 

There are no externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial requirements and raising additional 
capital as required to fund the Group’s operations. 

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year. 

10.  OPERATING SEGEMENTS 

Nuheara  Limited,  Nuheara  IP  Pty  Ltd  and  Nuheara,  Inc  are  operating  within  the  hearing  health  sector,  and  have  been 
aggregated to one reportable segment given the similarity of the products manufactured for sale, method in which products 
are delivered, types of customers and regulatory environment.  

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

11.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) 

Any person(s) having authority and responsibility for planning, directing or controlling the activities of the Group, directly or 
indirectly (whether executive or otherwise) of that Group, are considered KMP.  For details of disclosures relating to KMP 
refer to Note 18, Interests of KMP. 

Transactions with director related entities 

During the year, there were no transactions with director related entities. 

12. 

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE 

The Group successfully completed a capital raising after balance date, raising $4 million in July 2019, with funds raised being 
used to assist Nuheara in achieving its planned objectives of increasing sales and marketing activities of IQbuds™ and IQbuds 
BOOST™, increasing inventory levels of IQbuds BOOST™, the launch of  IQstreamTV™, and the manufacture and development 
of new products, including IQbudsMAX™. 

The Group also entered into a Mining Concessions Transfer Agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”), in August 2019, for the 
sale of its mining assets in Southern Peru. Under the Transfer Agreement entered into with Corisur Peru SAC (”Corisur”), a 
subsidiary of Auryn Resources Inc. (TSX:ARG), Corisur will pay US$250,000 for the transfer of the concessions upon recording 
of the Transfer Agreement with the Peruvian Public Registry. 

The Group’s remaining  portfolio of mining assets consists of Net Smelter Royalties (“NSR”) located in  Northern Peru and 
Western Australia. These interests are actively being marketed for sale and the Group intends to dispose of these interests 
as soon as it is commercially practical to do so. 

13.  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

These amounts are payable, if required, over various times over the next five years. 

Operating Lease Commitment 

The Group has entered into a rental agreement commencing 1 September 2018 for a period of 24 months. 

Office Lease 

Due within 1 year 
Due 1 to 5 years 

2019 
$ 
170,820 
28,470 

2018 
$ 
142,350 
199,290 

The Group has entered into fixed term agreements to provide contractors to the Group. The amounts due under these fixed 
term contracts are as follows: 

Contractors 

Due within 1 year 
Due 1 to 5 years 

2019 
$ 
170,820 
28,470 

2018 
$ 
142,350 
199,290 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

14.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS 

Estimates  and  judgments  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.  The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results.  The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Estimated impairment of assets 

The Group assesses impairment of its assets at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions and events specific 
to the Group that may be indicative of impairment triggers.  Where impairment has been triggered, assets are written down 
to their recoverable amounts.  An impairment trigger includes operating losses and net cash outflows. 

The ability of capitalised development costs to generate sufficient future economic benefits to recover the carrying amount 
is usually subject to greater uncertainty before the asset is available for use than after it is available for use. Judgement has 
been  made  in  the  estimation  of  future  profitability  and  net  cash  flows  in  the  assessment  of  fair  value  for  capitalised 
development  costs,  and  in  the  resulting  determination  that  no  impairment  existed  at  balance  date.  Management 
acknowledges that a modest reduction in realised revenue growth against these forecasts may result in an impairment at a 
later date. 

Estimated warranty costs 

Provision is made in respect of the Group’s best estimate of the liability on all products under warranty at the end of the 
reporting period. The provision is measured as the present value of future cash flows estimated to be required to settle the 
warranty obligation. The future cash flows have been estimated by reference to an industry average of warranty claims. 

Valuation of options 

Share-based payment transaction: 

The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  using  a  Black-Scholes  model,  using  the 
assumptions detailed in Note 22. 

The Group measures the cost of cash-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes 
formula, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted, as discussed in Note 22. 

Capitalisation of development costs 

Under AASB 138: Intangible Assets, an entity is required to recognise an intangible asset if, and only if, certain criteria are 
met. Judgement has been made in the determination that research expenditure incurred during the year did not meet the 
definition of an intangible asset. The group has assessed the effective life of development assets to be 2.5 years. 

Contingent Purchase Consideration 

On 10 December 2015 Nuheara Limited (formerly Wild Acre Metals Limited) announced that its controlled entity, Wild Acre 
Metals (Peru) SAC, had entered into an acquisition agreement to acquire the Salvador exploration project from Teck Peru 
S.A., a subsidiary of Teck Resources Limited (Teck Agreement). Under the Teck Agreement, contingent purchase consideration 
of USD$2m (production bonus) is payable to Teck Peru S.A. upon making a production decision. The production bonus is 
jointly and severally payable by the Group in the event of a disposal of the tenements to a third party. As the Group intends 
to dispose of its Peruvian subsidiary, including the mining tenements and liability for the production bonus, management has 
ascertained the probability of a production bonus being payable as being assessed at nil at balance date. Additionally, if there 
is a sale of the Salvador interests by the Group within 36 months of the date of execution of the Teck Agreement, an additional 
20% of the purchase price is payable to Teck Peru S.A. The additional contingent purchase consideration is assessed at nil at 
balance date. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

14.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Net Smelter Royalties 

The Group holds an 80% interest in Terrace Gold Pty Ltd (“Terrace”). Terrace holds a 0.5% Net Smelter Royalty over the El 
Molino Gold Project and part of the El Galeno Copper Project located in Northern Peru, currently owned under joint venture 
by China Minmetals and Jiangxi Copper, and a 1.5% Net Smelter Royalty over the Mt Ida gold project located in Western 
Australia. 

Management has ascertained that the probability of Net Smelter Royalty revenue was nil at balance date. 

15. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Overview 

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

interest rate risk 
credit risk 
liquidity risk 
foreign exchange risk 

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. 

Risk management policies are established by the Board of Directors to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to 
set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. 

The Group’s principal financial instruments are cash, short-term deposits, receivables and payables. 

(i) 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument's value will fluctuate as a result of 
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on those financial assets and financial 
liabilities, is as follows:  

30 June 2019 

Financial Assets 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

30 June 2018 

Financial Assets 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate 
% 
2.13 
- 
- 

- 

Weighted 
Average 
Effective 
Interest 
Rate 
% 
1.24 
- 
- 

- 

Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2,951,540 
- 
2,951,540 

268,539 
674,458 
942,997 

3,220,079 
674,458 
3,894,537 

- 

1,237,885 

1,237,885 

Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

7,163,297 
- 
7,163,297 

1,182,401 
849,035 
2,031,436 

8,345,698 
849,035 
9,194,733 

- 

1,583,180 

1,583,180 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

15. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

(2) 

Interest Rate Risk (continued) 

It is the Group’s policy to settle trade payables within the credit terms allowed and therefore not incur interest on overdue 
balances. 

Sensitivity analysis 

If interest rates on cash balances had weakened/strengthened by 1% at 30 June, there would be no material impact on the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. There would be no material effect on the equity reserves, other 
than those directly related to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income movements. 

(ii) 

Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance date to recognised 
financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any allowances for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the statement of financial 
position and notes to the financial statements. 

(iii) 

Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach 
to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, 
under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring  unacceptable  losses  or  risking  damage  to  the  Group’s 
reputation. 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities: 

2019 

2018 

Carrying 
Amount 

Under 
6 Months 

Carrying 
Amount 

Under 
6 Months 

Non-derivative financial liabilities: 

Trade and other payables 

1,237,885 

1,237,885 

1,583,180 

1,583,180  

Net Fair Values 

The net fair value of cash and non-interest-bearing monetary assets and financial liabilities of the Group approximates their 
carrying amount. 

(iv) 

Foreign exchange risk 

Exposure to foreign exchange risk may result in the fair value, or future cash flows, of a financial instrument fluctuating due 
to movement in foreign exchange rates of currencies in which the Group holds financial instruments, which are other than 
the AUD functional currency of the Group. 

With instruments  being held  by  overseas operations, fluctuations in the US dollar and Peruvian  Soles may impact on the 
Group’s financial results unless those exposures are appropriately hedged. 

It  is  the  Group’s  policy  that  hedging  is  not  necessary,  as  the  Group does  not  hold  funds  of  any  significance  in  any  other 
denomination than Australian dollars. 

The foreign currency risk on net financial assets / (liabilities) in the books of the Group at balance date in 2019 is not material 
(2018: not material). 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

16. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 
Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Basic loss per share 
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 
calculation of basic loss per share are as follows: 
Loss 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares – basic loss per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – diluted loss per share 

17.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATON 

Amounts received, or due and receivable by the current auditors for audit or review of 
the financial report 
Amounts received, or due and receivable by the Peruvian auditors for audit or review 
of the financial report 

2019 
Cents 
(1.09) 
(1.02) 

2019 
$ 

2018 
Cents 
(0.92) 
(0.92) 

2018 
$ 

(10,027,238) 

(7,416,412) 

2019 
No. 

2018 
No. 

914,324,594 
980,383,498 

802,765,484 
898,701,661 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

39,800 

7,626 
47,426 

37,175 

16,212 
53,387 

18. 

INTERESTS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP) 

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the remuneration paid or payable to each 
member of the Group’s KMP. 

The totals of remuneration paid to KMP of the Group during the year are as follows: 

Short term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payments - options 

19.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

There are no known contingent liabilities. 

20.  COMPANY DETAILS 

Registered Office 

2019 
$ 
1,015,929 
78,358 
- 
1,094,282 

2018 
$ 
864,498 
53,089 
48,941 
966,527 

The registered office is at 190 Aberdeen Street, Northbridge, Western Australia 6003. 

Principal Place of Business 

The principal place of business in Australia is at 190 Aberdeen Street, Northbridge, Western Australia 6003. 

The principal place of business in Peru is Berlin 748, Of. 202, Miraflores, Lima, Peru. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

21. 

INFORMATION ABOUT CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

The  controlled  entities  listed  below  have  share  capital  consisting  solely  of ordinary  shares  which  are  held  directly  by  the 
Group.  The  proportion  of  ownership  interests  held  equals  the  voting  rights  held  by  the  Group.  Each  controlled  entity’s 
principal place of business is also its country of incorporation.  

Name of 
Controlled 
Entity 
Nuheara IP Pty Ltd 
Wild Acre Metals (Peru) SAC 
Nuheara, Inc 
Terrace Gold Pty Ltd 

Principal 
Place of 
Business 
Perth, Australia 
Lima, Peru 
New York, USA 
Perth, Australia 

Ownership interest 
held by 
the Company 

Proportion of 
non-controlling 
interest 

2019 
100% 
100% 
100% 
80% 

2018 
100% 
100% 
100% 
80% 

2019 
0% 
0% 
0% 
20% 

2018 
0% 
0% 
0% 
20% 

The Group holds an 80% interest in Terrace Gold Pty Ltd (“Terrace”). Terrace holds a 0.5% Net Smelter Royalty over the El 
Molino Gold Project and part of the El Galeno Copper Project located in Northern Peru, currently owned under joint venture 
by China Minmetals and Jiangxi Copper, and a 1.5% Net Smelter Royalty over the Mt Ida gold project located in Western 
Australia. 

22. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS  

Shares and options granted to KMP 

There were no shares or options granted to KMP during the financial year (2018: nil). 

The  Group’s  shareholders  approved  an  Incentive  Option  Plan  on  28  November  2016,  with  the  main  objective  to  attract, 
motivate and retain key employees and provide selected employees with the opportunity to participate in the future growth 
of the Group. 

Employees  are  granted  options  which  vest  over  three  years  from  commencement  with  the  Group,  subject  to  meeting 
specified  performance  criteria.  The  options  are  issued  for  no  consideration  and  carry  no  entitlements  to  voting  rights  or 
dividends  of  the  Group.  The  number  available  to  be  granted  is  determined  by  the  Board  and  is  based  on  performance 
measures including growth in shareholder return, return on equity, cash earnings and group EPS growth. 

During the financial year 1,125,000 options vested with KMP (2018: 1,125,000). 

There were no shares or options issued to non-KMP or employees. 

A summary of the movements of all Group options issued is as follows: 

Options outstanding and exercisable as at 30 June 2017 

Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Options outstanding and exercisable as at 30 June 2018 

Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 

Options outstanding and exercisable as at 30 June 2019 

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 

$0.07 
$0.10 
- 
- 
$0.07 
$0.09 
- 
- 

No. 
107,319,445 
14,000,000 
(10,319,445) 
(33,000,000) 
78,000,000 
20,500,000 
(14,000,000) 
(28,500,000) 
56,000,000 

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  of  options  outstanding  at  year  end  was  1.35  years  (2018:  1.28).    The 
weighted average exercise price of outstanding options at the end of the reporting period was $0.09 (2018: $0.07).  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

22. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

The fair value of options granted during the year was $660,170 (2018: $447,125).  These values were calculated using the 
Black-Scholes option pricing model, applying the following inputs: 

Grant Date 
Share price on 
issue date 
Expected 
volatility 
Exercise price 
Expiry date 
Risk free 
interest rate 
Number issued 
Value per option 
Total 

Employees/ 
Contractors 

Employees/ 
Contractors 

Employees/ 
Contractors 

Employees/ 
Contractors 

17/09/2018 

10/12/2018 

18/03/2018 

17/04/2019 

$0.084 

$0.069 

$0.067 

$0.079 

100% 
$0.09 
17/09/2021 

1.50% 
10,500,000 
$0.0512 
$84,095 

100% 
$0.09 
10/12/2021 

100% 
$0.09 
18/03/2022 

100% 
$0.09 
17/04/2022 

1.50% 
1,500,000 
$0.0390 
$5,026 

1.50% 
6,000,000 
$0.0390 
$15,430 

1.50% 
2,500,000 
$0.0458 
$5,407 

Historical share price volatility has been the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed that this is 
indicative of future volatility. 

Included in the statement of profit or loss is $450,513, which relates to equity-settled  share-based payment transactions 
(2018: $283,134). 

23.  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS 

Reconciliation of net loss to net cash flows used in operating activities 
Loss from ordinary activities after income tax 
Add back non-cash items: 
Loss/(profit) on property plant & equipment 
Depreciation and amortisation expenses 
Income tax 
Share based payments expense 
Changes in assets and liabilities 
Decrease in trade debtors 
Decrease/(increase) in other receivables 
(Increase) in inventories 
Decrease/(increase) in non-current assets 
(Decrease) in trade creditors 
(Decrease)/increase in other payables 
Increase in provision for employee entitlements 
(Decrease) in provision for warranty claims 
Increase in unearned income 
Net cash used in operating activities 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(10,025,151) 

(7,416,412) 

18,253 
3,337,654 
(2,087) 
450,513 

95,015 
79,556 
(78,875) 
28,585 
(126,179) 
(261,066) 
39,822 
(72,676) 
12,490 
(6,504,146) 

1,967 
1,932,031 
- 
283,134 

255,138 
(234,443) 
(1,228,248) 
(4,517) 
(389,455) 
148,779 
103,396 
(8,880) 
28,453 
(6,529,057) 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

24.  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Nuheara IP Pty Ltd was acquired by Nuheara Limited (previously Wild Acre Metals Limited) on 25 February 2016. As required 
by  Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB3:  Business  Combinations,  Nuheara  Limited  is  deemed  to  have  been  acquired  by 
Nuheara IP Pty Ltd as at 25 February 2016 under the reverse acquisition rules. Accordingly, Nuheara IP Pty Ltd is the Parent 
Entity for accounting purposes. 

The following information has been extracted from the books and records of the legal parent, Nuheara Limited, and has been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 

Results for the parent entity: 
Net (loss) 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 

Total equity of the parent entity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total Equity 

2019 
$ 

(10,194,174) 
- 
(10,194,174) 

6,091,745 
12,403,391 
18,495,136 

1,560,703 
21,829 
1,582,532 
16,912,604 

2018 
$ 

(7,527,479) 
- 
(7,527,479) 

10,571,376 
12,723,094 
23,294,470 

1,889,175 
5,393 
1,894,175 
21,339,902 

45,099,890 
1,701,432 
(29,888,718) 
16,912,604 

39,813,230 
1,251,726 
(19,665,054) 
21,399,902 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

The Directors of Nuheara Limited declare that: 

(1) 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on page 18 to 44, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and: 

(a) 

(b) 

comply with Australian Accounting Standards which, as stated in the accounting policy Note 1 to the financial 
statements, constitutes compliance with International Accounting Reporting Standards (IFRS); and 
give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of the performance for the year ended 
on that date of the Group; 

(2) 

(3) 

the Directors have given the declarations required by S295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer; 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors: 

Justin Miller 
Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer 

Perth, 13 September 2019 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report  
To the Members of Nuheara Limited 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Nuheara Limited (“the Company”) and its controlled entities (“the 
Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2019,  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (“the Code”) that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  which  has  been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time 
of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Regarding Going Concern 

Without  modifying  our  opinion,  we  draw  attention  to  the  following  matter.  As  a  result  of  the  matters 
disclosed  in  Note  1a)  ”Going  Concern”  of  the  financial  report,  there  is  material  uncertainties  that  cast 
significant doubt whether the Group can continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise 
its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at amounts stated in the financial 
report. The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its  ability to generate 
sufficient cash surpluses from continued sales of IQ buds, IQbuds BOOST™, and IQstreamTV™ through 
expanding distribution channels, New products planned for release over the course of the next 12-months, 
and an equity raising. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going 
section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated 
in our report. 

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Capitalised Development Costs  
(Note 6,13 &14) (AASB 136 and AASB138) 

Capitalised  development  costs  had  a  net  carrying 
2019 
of 
value 
(2018:$4,203,045). 

$4,650,885 

June 

30 

at 

This area is a key audit matter due to subjectivity and 
management judgement applied in the assessment of 
the  capitalisation  criteria 
whether  costs  meet 
described in AASB 138. 

The impairment of  development costs is a key audit 
to  subjectivity  and  management 
matter  due 
judgement applied in the assessment of whether the 
asset should be impaired under the criteria described 
in AASB 136. 

Audit procedures include the following: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

assessing the Group's accounting policy in 
respect of product development costs in 
accordance with AASB 138; 
testing a sample of amounts capitalised to 
supporting documentation and assessing 
compliance with AASB 138;  
assessing the Group's accounting policy in 
respect of amortisation, and period of 
amortisation;  
assessing the adequacy of the related 
disclosures within the financial statements. 
assessing the Group's accounting policy in 
respect of impairment in accordance with 
AASB 136; 
assessing the future cash out flows of the 
capitalised development costs; and 
assessing the adequacy of the related 
disclosures within the financial statements. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019 but does not include the financial 
report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
continue as  a  going concern, disclosing, as  applicable,  matters related to going concern and  using the 
going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our  opinion.  Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of this financial report.  

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is  higher than for  one resulting from  error, as fraud  may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  
•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are  appropriate  in the  circumstances, but not  for  the purpose of expressing  an opinion  on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

•  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to 
the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such  disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern.  

•  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation.  

•  Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters  that  may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 10 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2019.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Nuheara Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

WALKER WAYLAND WA AUDIT PTY LTD 

Richard Gregson CA 
Director 
Level 3, 1 Preston Street, COMO WA 6152 

Dated this 13th day of September 2019. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange.  The information is current as at 5 September 
2019. 

(1) 

Distribution schedule and number of holders of equity securities as at 5 September 2019 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 30/11/2019 
Unlisted Options: 
11.5 cents, exp 16/2/2020  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 22/5/2020  
Unlisted Options: 
7.8 cents, exp 2/11/2019  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 14/7/2020  
Unlisted Options: 
11.5 cents, exp 24/7/2020  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 10/11/2020 
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 17/9/2021  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 1/3/2021  
Unlisted Options: 
9 cents, exp 12/1/2021  

1 – 1,000 
137 

1,001 – 
5,000 
125 

5,001 – 
10,000 
606 

10,001 – 
100,000 
1,986 

100,001 – 
and over 
1,087 

Total 
3,941 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6 

2 

5 

1 

1 

2 

2 

10 

7 

1 

6 

2 

5 

1 

1 

2 

2 

10 

7 

1 

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares as at 5 September 2019 is 1,475. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

(2) 

20 Largest holders of quoted equity securities 

The names of the twenty largest holders of fully paid ordinary shares (ASX code: NUH) as at 5 September 2019 are: 

Rank 
1 

Name 
Farjoy Pty Ltd 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

David Cannington 

Wasagi Corporation Pty Ltd  

Jamore Pty Ltd  

Fiago Pty Ltd  

Xuan Khoa Pham 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Alan Davis 

John Kamara 

Jane Elizabeth Vanderhorst 

Lujeta Pty Ltd  

Kellie Anne Davis 

Michael Trifunovic 

BNP Paribus Nominees Pty Ltd  

Effingham Pty Ltd 

Kamjoh Pty Ltd  

Douglas Burrell 

D&R Shannon Investments Pty Ltd 

Lily Mah  

Shares 

%  of  Total 
Shares 

118,470,919 

11.18 

68,142,857 

68,142,857 

59,240,000 

24,015,794 

23,500,000 

22,593,948 

12,317,203 

8,095,238 

8,024,497 

7,000,000 

6,666,667 

6,417,956 

6,300,000 

5,666,611 

5,500,000 

5,357,809 

5,300,000 

5,074,860 

6.42 

6.42 

5.58 

2.26 

2.21 

2.13 

1.16 

0.76 

0.76 

0.68 

0.63 

0.60 

0.59 

0.53 

0.52 

0.50 

0.50 

0.48 

5,000,000 
471,297,216 

0.47 
44.37 

Stock Exchange Listing – Listing has been granted for 1,062,210,292 ordinary fully paid shares of the Group on issue on the Australian 
Securities Exchange.   

The unquoted securities on issue as at 5 September 2019 are detailed below in part (d). 

(3) 

Substantial shareholders 

Substantial  shareholders  in  Nuheara  Limited  and  the  number  of  equity  securities  over  which  the  substantial  shareholder  has  a 
relevant interest as disclosed in substantial holding notices provided to the Group are listed below: 

Name 
Farjoy Pty Ltd 
David Cannington 
Wasagi Corporation Pty Ltd  

Shares 
118,740,919 
68,142,857 
68,142,857 

% of Total 
Shares 
11.18 
6.42 
6.42 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

(4) 

Unquoted Securities 

The number of unquoted securities on issue as at 5 September 2019: 

Security 
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 30/11/2019 
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 11.5 cents on or before 16/2/2020  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 22/5/2020  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 7.8 cents on or before 2/11/2019  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 14/7/2020  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 11.5 cents on or before 24/7/2020  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 10/11/2020  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 12/1/2021 
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 1/3/2021  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 17/9/2021  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 10/12/2021  
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 18/3/2022 
Unlisted Options – exercisable at 9 cents on or before 17/4/2022  

(5) 

Holder Details of Unquoted Securities 

Number on issue 
10,500,000 
1,500,000 
3,000,000 
10,000,000 
500,000 
3,000,000 
500,000 
1,000,000 
7,500,000 
9,000,000 
1,000,000 
6,000,000 
2,500,000 

The holders that  hold more  than 20% of a given class of unquoted  securities that were  not issued under an employee incentive 
scheme as at 5 September 2019 are detailed below: 

Number of 
Securities 

10,000,000 

Security 
Unlisted  Options  –  exercisable  at  7.8 
cents on or before 2/11/2019 

Name 

Foster Stockbroking Pty Ltd 

(6) 

Restricted Securities 

The Group had no restricted securities as at 5 September 2019: 

(7) 

Voting Rights 

All fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per ordinary share without restriction. 

Unquoted options have no voting rights. 

(8) 

Company Secretary 

The Company Secretaries are Ms Susan Hunter and Mrs Jean-Marie Rudd. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUHEARA LIMITED 
ABN 29 125 167 133 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 

(9) 

Registered Office 

The Group’s Registered Office is 190 Aberdeen Street, Northbridge, WA 6003, Australia. 
Telephone:   +61 8 6555 9999 

(10) 

Share Registry 

The Group’s Share Registry is as follows: 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
11/172 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 
Telephone:   +61 (0)3 9415 4000 or 1300 850 505 (within Australia) 

(11)  On-Market Buy-back 

The Group is not currently performing an on-market buy-back. 

(12) 

Corporate Governance 

The Board of Nuheara Limited is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of Corporate Governance. The 
Board is responsible to its Shareholders for the performance of the Group and seeks to communicate extensively with Shareholders. 
The  Board  believes  that  sound  Corporate  Governance  practices  will  assist  in  the  creation  of  Shareholder  wealth  and  provide 
accountability. In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, the Group has elected to disclose its Corporate Governance policies and 
its compliance with them on its website, rather than in the Annual Report. Accordingly, information about the Group 's Corporate 
Governance practices is set out on the Group 's website at www.nuheara.com/corporate -governance. 

(13) 

Application of Funds 

During the financial year, Nuheara Limited confirms that it has used its cash and assets (in a form readily convertible to cash) in a 
manner which is consistent with the Group’s business objectives.   

(14) 

Schedule of Interests in Mining Tenements 

The schedule of interests in mining tenements as at 30 June 2019 is as follows: 

MINING TENEMENT REGISTER 

PERU: 

Sambalay 1 

Sambalay 2 

Sambalay 3 

Salvador 

Salvador 

Tenement 

010180210 

010180310 

010185310 

010227410 

010328310 

Interest % 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

There were no interests in mining tenements held as at 5 September 2019. 

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