Quarterlytics / Healthcare / Medical - Devices / Nuix

Nuix

nxl · ASX Healthcare
Claim this profile
Ticker nxl
Exchange ASX
Sector Healthcare
Industry Medical - Devices
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Nuix
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
N

u

i

x

L

i

m

i

t

e

d

|

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

2

0

2

1

AnnuAl RepoRt 2021
BECAUSE TRUTH  
IN DATA MATTERS

 
 
 
 
 
Nuix Limited  
Annual Report 2021

FINDING TRUTH IN  
A DIGITAL WORLD

Nuix at a glance
Nuix is a leading provider of investigative analytics and intelligence software.

1,000+

customers across 79 countries

439

staff worldwide

ASX: NXL

Listed on the ASX on 4 Dec, 2020

Australia

Headquartered in Sydney, Australia

Contents

02 

06 

08 

10 

12 

16 

18 

Finding truth in a digital world

Our platform is evolving 

Our opportunity is large

Chairman’s Letter 

CEO’s Review

Our Vision

ESG Report

42 

63 

88 

141 

151 

154 

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report

Financial Report

Directors’ Declaration

Shareholder Information

Corporate Directory

01

FY21 Key Financial Metrics

Statutory Revenue 

Gross Margin 

$176.1m

Up 0.1% on FY20

89.3%Up from 88.2% in FY20

Up 7.4% on constant currency basis

89.3% in constant currency

Annualised Contract Value (ACV)

Customer Churn

$165.6m

Down 1.7% on FY20

3.7%Down from 4.7% in FY20

Up 4.1% on constant currency basis

3.7% in constant currency

Pro forma EBITDA

Net Dollar Retention (NDR)

$67.0m

Up 20.9% on FY20

95.5%Down from 107% in FY20

Up 31.9% on constant currency basis

100.8% in constant currency

Subscription ACV

89%Up from 84% in FY20

88% in constant currency

Consumption ACV

$20.2m

Up 12.1% in FY20

Up 22.4% in constant currency

Net Cash

$70.9m

Up from $38.5m in FY20

02 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

FINDING TRUTH  
IN A DIGITAL WORLD

Nuix is a global software technology company that helps customers 
transform massive amounts of messy data into actionable intelligence 
at scale and speed with forensic accuracy.

Nuix is a leader in eDiscover and digital forensic software, and an 
emerging player in the governance, risk and compliance (GRC) market.

With customers in 79 countries, Nuix has been developing its software 
for over 15 years.

A key strength lies in Nuix’s data processing capability delivered  
by the Nuix engine. The engine is the core of the platform and  
enables revenue generation across multiple customer segments,  
use cases and geographies. 

THE PATENTED NUIX ENGINE

A supercharged data processing, search and 
intelligence platform

AN END-TO-END SOLUTION

Products that solve real-world problems,  
from the endpoint to the courtroom

INVESTIGATIVE ANALYTICS

identify intelligence, patterns, and correlations  
that no human could otherwise find

A FULLY INTEGRATED PLATFORM

Open, extensible and intuitive for users

OUR PEOPLE

We hire the best and build their expertise  
into our software

03

CLARITY FROM 
COMPLEXITY

Nuix makes data searchable, particularly unstructured data,  
including emails, text messages, images, videos, voice messages  
and social media data. Files can be searched, sorted and digitally  
linked back to the source, providing forensic accuracy that can  
be used as evidence in courtrooms. 

Nuix software is used by many of the world’s leading organisations in 
some of their most critical work such as digital forensic investigation, 
financial crime, litigation support, employee and insider investigations, 
data protection and privacy, data governance, and eDiscovery and 
regulatory compliance. 

04 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

AT THE HEART OF 
DATA ECOSYSTEMS

The Nuix platform comprises a powerful, proprietary, data 
processing engine called the Nuix Engine and software 
applications – Nuix Engine, Nuix Discover, Nuix Investigate, 
Nuix Enterprise Collection Center, Nuix Adaptive Security, 
and APIs and connectors for third party applications. 

The applications have been developed in-house and shaped by 
feedback from long-standing government and private sector 
customers over the past 15 years. Not only does the Nuix 
Engine search for data at speed and scale, but it also identifies 
intelligence, patterns, and correlations that no human could 
find and can process over 1,000 different file types. 

05

YOU’LL FIND  
OUR PLATFORM

SOFTWARE 
APPLICATIONS1

NUIX 
WORKSTATION

NUIX  
INVESTIGATE

NUIX  
ENDPOINT

NUIX  
DISCOVER

APIS AND 
CONNECTORS  
(FOR THIRD 
PARTY 
APPLICATIONS)

ENGAGE WITH THE DATA

Nuix Engine

Enrich data with specific identifiers for  
detailed and granular search capabilities

NUIX ENGINE1

Consolidate metadata into  
Nuix format for search

Extract text and metadata  
from each file type

Ingestion engine for 1,000+ file types

SOURCES  
OF DATA

Human 
generated data

Digital

User data

Enterprise  
and cloud 
repositories

Logs

Endpoint 
behaviour 
monitoring

Network  
data

Third party 
feeds

Communications

Multimedia

Structured  
data

Endpoint 
collections

1.   Components of the Nuix platform are represented by the software applications boxes and the Nuix Engine boxes.

Nuix Endpoint 
monitoring and 
data collections

06 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

OUR PLATFORM  
IS EVOLVING 

Nuix’s Software as a Service (SaaS) journey continues, capitalising on 
the rapid and massive shift of data to the cloud. The Discover product  
is already offered on a SaaS basis, with strong customer endorsement.

A key development goal for the near term is Engine as a Service: horizontally 
scalable processing in the cloud.

Nuix continues to build on its already strong product portfolio, with 
investment towards a Unified Collections platform, as well as delivering 
further value-add solutions, such as those associated with Governance,  
Risk and Compliance (GRC), Compliance Scanner and eComms Surveillance.

Data compliance 
challenges 
increasingly costly  
for customers

Compliance 
solutions  
and Engine as a 
Service address key 
time to value and  
cost pain points

Entire portfolio  
and solutions 
available as SaaS

CLOUD

eComms Surveillance

eComms Surveillance

Compliance Scanner

Compliance Scanner

Nuix Discover®

Additional Solutions

Nuix Discover®

Engine as a Service

Nuix SaaS

ON PREMISE

Nuix Adaptive Security

Nuix Enterprise 
Collection Centre

Nuix Investigate®

Nuix Engine

Unified Collections

Nuix Investigate®

Nuix Engine

  New market Solutions

  Additional offering

  Existing market solutions

07

AND MOVING  
TO THE CLOUD 

Governance, Risk and Compliance is a key focus area  
for Nuix customers, and a strong growth opportunity.  
Data proliferation to the cloud complicates GRC mandates.  
Cost benefits, time to value and speed of resolution are 
critical to customers’ immediate requirements.

Currently, the Nuix Discover product is available on a  
SaaS basis. The next stage of Nuix’s cloud evolution 
involves not only introducing new products to the cloud, 
but also making some existing products available on a  
SaaS basis. Important work is currently underway on  
these initiatives, including Engine as a Service.

Ultimately, Nuix will be able to offer entire portfolio 
solutions to customers on a SaaS basis, as well as  
having on-premises capability for those customers  
that need or want it.

08 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

OUR  
OPPORTUNITY  
IS LARGE

MULTIPLE GROWTH LEVERS

Future growth depends on expanding into new markets and gaining  
market share by developing applications around the powerful Nuix Engine.

1WIN NEW 

CUSTOMERS

Expand across geographies 
and in targeted industries  
by winning new customers 
and gaining market share  
in $27bn1 total addressable 
market (TAM).

2‘LAND AND EXPAND’ 

STRATEGY

Expand across key industry 
verticals. This involves 
driving new customer 
acquisition and upsell  
and renewal of existing 
customers.

3INVESTMENT TO 

EXTEND THE NUIX 
PLATFORM

Extend the functionality  
of the Nuix software  
platform by creating 
products which attract new 
customers, drive upsell or 
create renewal activity.

4OPERATING 

EFFICIENCY

Extract benefits of scale as 
the business grows; continue 
to drive improvements in 
operating margin.

5PARTNER 

CONSIDERATIONS

Build a network of strategic 
partners who can provide 
complimentary delivery  
and market expansion 
capabilities to drive future 
revenue sources.

6VALUE-ACCRETIVE 

M&A

Assess opportunities based 
on strategic fit, relevance  
and synergies and target  
the acquisition of capabilities 
rather than revenue alone.

1.  Refer FY21 Results Presentation for further information on TAM.

09

CUSTOMER STORY: 
Squire Patton Boggs

Conducting two large disputes 
with 14 million documents 
between them, law firm  
Squire Patton Boggs knew it 
would need all the technological 
help it could get to meet 
dispute deadlines. 

The firm’s litigation teams used 
Nuix Discover Software as a 
Service, hosted in Australian 
datacentres, to process 
approximately 10 terabytes  
of data. Nuix’s suite of analytics 
tools – including search terms, 
visualisations, customisable  
views and machine learning –  
was used to reduce the volume  
of data to a manageable number 
of documents for review.

Results

•  Managed costs and quality  

by processing and reviewing  
all data in-house, while 
retaining flexibility.

•  Achieved review and 

production quantities  
that would not have been 
possible with manual or 
outsourced processes.

•  Maintained the confidentiality  

of sensitive client data  
thanks to Nuix’s robust  
cloud security measures.

Squire Patton Boggs

Squire Patton Boggs is an 
international law firm with  
45 offices in 20 countries.  
Its client base spans a diverse  
mix of business, both private and 
public, worldwide, from Fortune 
100 and FTSE 100 corporations  
to emerging companies, and  
from individuals to local and 
national governments.

10 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER 

Hon. Jeffrey Bleich 
Chair

On behalf of your Directors, I am grateful to present the 2021 
Annual Report for Nuix Limited, our first since listing on the 
Australian Securities Exchange in December 2020.

Like many people, I was first 
drawn to Nuix by the calibre of 
Nuix’s technology, people and 
customers – and their potential  
to do something important; to 
bring order to a chaotic digital 
world. This mission, and the Nuix 
solutions, teams, and customers 
behind it, are the source of Nuix’s 
strength. Now, after nearly a year 
as Chair, my faith in that mission, 
and my belief in Nuix’s potential 
has never been greater. Nuix’s 
three pillars – extraordinary 
technology, innovative people, 
and inspiring customers – have 
stayed resilient and undiminished 
throughout a turbulent year. Nuix 
has grown stronger and wiser 
from each challenge, and it is 
poised to achieve its full potential. 

In the two decades since Nuix’s 
founding, Nuix has demonstrated 
a rare ability to evolve and adapt 
to a rapidly changing environment. 
It has continually anticipated  
and adapted to the challenges  
of finding patterns and meaning 
in structured, semi-structured 
and unstructured data. Its purpose 
has been its one constant – 
finding truth in a digital world. 
Our core technology built around 
the Nuix Engine accomplishes this 
in a unique, world-leading way.  
It has earned the commitment  
of some of the most respected 
customers in the world and 
propelled a once-small company 
in Sydney to a global leader.

As a result, despite unexpected 
challenges and impacts this past 
year, we continued to grow our 
customer base, attract exceptional 
new talent, accelerate our 
movement of the Nuix Engine  

into the cloud and re-engineer 
our offerings to deliver them  
to our customers through  
a Software-as-a-Service  
(SaaS) model.

DEMONSTRATING 
RESILIENCE AND 
ADAPTABILITY

Our FY21 performance reflects 
these qualities of resilience and 
adaptation. While our FY21 revenue 
results did not meet our initial 
expectations, we delivered a solid 
financial performance across 
revenue, Annualised Contract 
Value (ACV) and earnings before 
interest, depreciation and 
amortisation (EBITDA). This was 
on the back of low churn, a strong 
increase in multi-year deals and a 
rise in consumption (including 
SaaS) licences. Among the many 
tests faced in the early part of its 
life as an ASX-listed company, 
Nuix encountered unexpected 
effects from Covid-19-related 
events, an extended transition  
of government administration in 
the United States following the 
November 2020 election, and 
unusual levels of critical attention. 

Nuix demonstrated resilience 
through the volatile pandemic 
conditions across all of our 
international markets. Our people 
worked tirelessly to ensure 
continuity of our client services 
and this passionate commitment 
and energy was expressed across 
the entire organisation.

A strong endorsement of the 
strength and uniqueness of our 
technology is that our customers 

have overwhelmingly stuck with 
us because of the tremendous 
value our solutions bring to their 
operations. We are grateful to 
them and committed to continuing 
to deliver the highest standard  
of technical excellence and 
support to help them achieve 
their ambitions.

We recognise that our people  
are our most important asset  
and as an organisation we have 
concentrated on our valued  
team members around the globe, 
ensuring they have the necessary 
support and incentives to deliver 
future success for our business. 
Nuix continues to attract great 
talent, welcoming 119 new people 
this year, a new world-class  
Chief Financial Officer in  
Chad Barton, two coveted 
Solutions leads in Abdes Afran 
and Oliver Harvey, and other 
deeply talented leaders. As we 
look forward to FY22, we will 
continue to work to attract the 
very best people and keep 
investing for growth, particularly 
in sales and engineering roles.

STRENGTHENING OUR 
GOVERNANCE

The transition from private  
to public ownership had 
disappointments, and we 
recognize the toll this took  
on those who had higher hopes 
for the year. But the measure  
of a company’s governance is not 
whether it has ever disappointed, 
but whether it acknowledges 
shortcomings and improves. 
Already, we have drawn lessons, 
and taken actions over these past 

11

months to emerge stronger and 
unlock the tremendous potential 
of this business.

The Board and senior management 
are committed to strengthening 
our governance and we have 
listened carefully to the wisdom 
of our stakeholders and are taking 
necessary measures to achieve 
their aspirations for us. In doing 
so, we expect gradually but fully 
to restore the trust and confidence 
of the market, including all of our 
valued shareholders. Hiring our 
new, highly accomplished Head  
of Investor Relations, Brett Dimon, 
reflects this commitment to 
enhancing our engagement  
with the market and to meeting 
your expectations of world-class 
governance.

After establishing an Independent 
Board Sub-Committee to examine 
and address concerns in May 2021, 
and enhancing our internal risk 
management capabilities, we have 
seen our progress generating 
momentum. The effort to expand 
our Board drew an exceptional 
field of candidates, leading to the 
additions of skilful and experienced 
Non-Executive Directors Jackie 
Korhonen and Rob Mactier, in 
October 2021.

The effort to expand our Board 
drew an exceptional field of 
candidates, leading to the additions 
of skilful and experienced  
Non-Executive Directors Jackie 
Korhonen and Rob Mactier,  
in October 2021. And with our 
CEO succession now underway,  
we are encouraged by the response 
from a remarkably talented field 
of candidates with ambitions to 
serve as Nuix’s next CEO. 

We will continue to engage 
transparently and in good  
faith with our key stakeholders, 
including our regulators, and  
we remain confident in our 
financial accounting and in the 
processes that underpinned the 
development of our Prospectus.

CARING FOR OUR 
PEOPLE AND 
COMMUNITIES

Our commitment to finding  
truth and order in the digital 
world extends to the physical 
world as well. And this begins 
with us. Nuix is committed to 
promoting the wellbeing of our 
team members and contributing 
to the communities wherever  
we operate.

This past year, we implemented  
a global wellbeing program 
enabling our team members  
to focus on their health and 
wellness by accessing resources 
and activities, fitness initiatives 
and a range of other programs. 
The best employees stay sharp, 
and that requires healthy habits. 
Our employee social groups have 
also driven their own initiatives  
in each region. Over one-third of 
our global workforce participated 
in a six-week team fitness 
challenge this year, and our teams 
developed other means to increase 
connectedness through social 
interactions, and a devotion to 
public causes.

In 2020 we formalised The Nuix 
Foundation to protect and defend 
vulnerable groups by donating 
software and services to agencies 
and not-for-profit organisations. 
During FY21, the Foundation 
supported Freeland and TRAFFIC, 
enabling these organisations  
to combat the horror of illegal 
human trafficking and the 
exploitation of wildlife trafficking. 

The Foundation has supported  
a range of projects to deliver 
positive learning outcomes  
at all levels in digital discovery 
and forensics, as well as building 
schools, providing literacy 
materials and sponsoring higher 
education paths. The Foundation 
builds on Nuix’s longstanding 
relationship with Room to Read,  
a not-for-profit organisation for 

improving literacy and gender 
equality in developing countries. 

We are proud of our spirit of 
sacrifice and service to others. 
Nuix matches donations made  
by our staff to various causes  
and during the year those 
donations supported communities 
devastated by the floods in the 
Philippines, the explosion in Beirut 
and the COVID crisis in India.  
We also participate broadly  
in global health causes such  
as Movember. We introduced  
one day of volunteer leave for all 
staff globally this year, enabling 
all staff to dedicate time to causes 
that are important to them.

LOOKING FORWARD  
TO THE FUTURE

We are already hard at work writing 
the next chapter of the Nuix story. 
Having seen how the most vital 
parts of Nuix have responded  
to this first year, and stepped  
up to any challenge, Nuix is 
better-positioned than ever  
to succeed over the long-term. 
Our technology remains best-in-
class, our customers have shown 
that they understand the unique 
value we are able to provide, and 
we have strengthened our team 
and matured our structure to 
capture the significant market 
opportunity ahead of us.

I would like to thank all Nuix team 
members for their commitment 
and resilience this year. And I am 
grateful to our shareholders  
for your ongoing confidence  
and support.

Yours sincerely,

Hon. Jeffrey Bleich  
Chair

12 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

CEO’S 
REVIEW

Rod Vawdrey 
Group Chief Executive Officer

To speak to the strength of the Nuix offering is really to  
speak to three different components: our technology, our  
customer base and our people, in conjunction with our  
broader stakeholder groups. 

Nuix is a global business, with more than 1,000 customers across  
the globe, generating nearly 90% of revenue outside Australia.  
Our customer base is long-term and sticky, as well as being well 
diversified. Our technology is best in class, supported by an exceptional 
pool of people advancing the Nuix story with a shared vision. The power 
of the Nuix Engine as a platform for new use cases, together with  
our strength in eDiscovery, Forensics and Government, Risk and 
Compliance continues to be our competitive advantage and the  
focus of our land and expand strategy.

WORKING THROUGH 
THE PANDEMIC

Working through the pandemic 
has been challenging for 
everyone. For Nuix, this has 
meant most of our staff worked 
from home from March 2020. 

Our people and our technology 
are our greatest assets. Over the 
last year, our people pivoted to 
delivering virtual marketing 
events and engagement with 
customers, providing virtual 
setup, support and training, with 
an increase in the number of 
customers achieving various 

accreditations. We continue to 
engage with our employees not 
only on their wellbeing, but also 
the work environment that they 
need to meet the way that they 
work, while continuing to deliver 
for our customers.

I’d like to take this opportunity  
to sincerely thank the team for 
the way they’ve responded to 
these challenges over the last  
12 months and for the way our 
customers have acknowledged 
and rewarded us with an  
even stronger commitment  
to our software.

13

“ THE OPPORTUNITY FOR NUIX TO 
CONTINUE TO CONTRIBUTE TO 
OUR CUSTOMERS’ TECHNOLOGY 
NEEDS AND PARTICIPATE IN 
BROADER SOCIAL GOOD IS 
SIGNIFICANT.”

BUSINESS 
PERFORMANCE

Our financial results for FY21 
highlighted the recurring  
nature of our revenue and  
sticky customer base. Statutory 
revenue came in at $176.1 million, 
up 0.1% on the previous year and 
up 7.4% on a constant currency 
basis. Annualised contract  
value (ACV) at 30 June 2021 was 
$165.6 million, down 1.7% on  
the same time last year and up 
4.1% on a constant currency  
basis. Pro forma EBITDA for the 
full year was $67.0 million, up 
20.9% on FY20 and 31.9% on a 
constant currency basis, driven  
by continued cost savings.

At the statutory revenue and  
ACV levels we did not meet our 
prospectus forecasts. The primary 
reasons for the miss were foreign 
exchange impacts, a weaker than 
expected result from our  
US Government business  
and the short-term impacts  
of customer transitions to 
consumption licences. EBITDA 
exceeded prospectus forecasts. 

Nuix’s customer base remains 
strong, highlighted by a very low 
churn figure of 3.7%, endorsing 
the competitive advantage  
of our technology. 

Subscription ACV, which is an 
important indicator of recurring 
revenue for the Group rose to 
89% from 84% a year ago.

The shift to consumption licences 
is an important trend affecting 
our market. Consumption ACV 
grew to $20.2 million over the 
course of the year, up 12%,  
and up 22% in constant currency. 
Consumption licences include 
SaaS licences as a sub-component. 
The growth in consumption 
licences is customer led and  
we continue to respond to this 
market demand. The shift in 
customers from module-based 
licences to consumption-based 
licences is a key reason our  
overall upsell figures were  
muted over the course of the  
year. As customers transition to 
consumption-based licences we 
typically see an initial downsell to 
the minimum contracted amount, 
with data volumes increasing over 
time. From Nuix’s perspective, 
there are important benefits in 
linking our revenue more closely 
to increasing data growth in  
the market over the medium  
to long-term.

Nuix finished the year in a strong 
financial position, with almost 
$71 million in net cash, giving the 
organisation flexibility to pursue 
growth opportunities.

PROGRESS ON KEY 
INITIATIVES

Nuix made important progress 
during the year on a number  
of key initiatives. In the US, 
corporate and law firms were 
particular areas of growth. 
Customer confidence in these 
areas was strong, with two  
large Discover SaaS deals won 
from tier-1 global law firms.  
Many customers committed to 
multi-year deals at higher than 
anticipated levels, demonstrating 
the importance of continuity with 
Nuix as their business expands.

It was a challenging year for  
our US Government business, 
given the election and the 
pandemic. Pleasingly, we saw 
some significant contract wins 
come through late in the financial 
year, building momentum into 
FY22, as we’ve seen departments 
restarting projects.

In EMEA, multi-year contracts 
were re-signed with two major 
advisory firms and we had 
important wins with significant 
European corporates. In Germany, 
we welcomed 27 new SaaS 
customers and new employees 
were onboarded for our 
expansion into Southern Europe.

14 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

CEO’S REVIEW (CONTINUED)

In Australia, we had several 
important wins with government 
agencies and law firms. A big  
four bank is using Nuix to  
identify Personally Identifiable 
Information (PII) data across  
the enterprise using Compliance 
Scanner, our first out GRC use 
case. In fact, in all regions,  
we’re seeing solid customer 
interest around our emerging 
GRC applications, eComms 
surveillance and Compliance 
Scanner, with several early 
adopters.

INVESTING IN RESEARCH 
AND DEVELOPMENT

Our Research and Development 
program continues at pace. 
During FY21 we made solid 
progress towards FedRAMP 
accreditation, which will open  
up new opportunities for our US 
Government business in FY22 and 
beyond. This accreditation is part 
of a broader investment in SaaS 
capability. During the year, our 
team developed important 
connectors into market leading 
business and productivity 
applications, as well as the ability 
to quickly review chat messages 
in Discover and Investigate.  
We were able to open up new 
markets with localised versions of 
Discover (French) and Investigate 
( Japanese and German) as well as 
developing support for additional 
mobile forensics platforms. 

Our investment into Research and 
Development will continue into 
the near future with current work 
seeing us expand our offering 
beyond AWS and Azure in the 
near term based on customer 
requirements. We will continue 
the Nuix SaaS journey, capitalising 
on the rapid and massive shift to 
the cloud. Our Discovery product 
is already offered on a SaaS basis 
with strong customer endorsement. 
A key development goal for the 
near term is Engine-as-a-Service, 
horizontally scalable processing  
in the cloud.

Other important elements of our 
investment include building on our 
already strong product portfolio, 
with a unified collections platform, 
as well as delivering further 
value-added solutions such  
as Compliance Scanner and 
eComms Surveillance. 

THE NUIX TEAM

Our people remain at the heart of 
our organisation. Nuix continues 
to attract high quality candidates 
as we grow. Two significant hiring 
campaigns commenced in 
relation to EMEA and engineering, 
which was followed with a third 
campaign to add sales resources 
in the United States. This year, 
Nuix added people in France and 
Italy for the first time, and we’ve 
made further improvements in 
our approach to ESG, including 
important initiatives for our 
people and a renewed focus on 
our remuneration programs, 
wellbeing, training, development 
and recruitment.

Nuix’s leadership team continues 
to expand. Over the last 18 months, 
about 40% of the leadership team 
are new to Nuix and this brings 
new ideas and fresh approaches 
to an already robust leadership 

team, which will aid in the 
evolution of the company.

Despite some challenging 
conditions in FY21, the Nuix  
team made considerable 
advances in terms of customer 
wins and expansion, research  
and development and initiatives 
to support our people.

The opportunity for Nuix to 
continue to contribute to our 
customers’ technology needs  
and participate in broader  
social good is significant.  
As an organisation we remain  
on track to innovate and evolve. 
We will continue to work hard  
to support all our stakeholder 
groups into FY22 and beyond.

Thank you to our people, 
customers, partners, shareholders 
and other stakeholders for  
your support this year.

Rod Vawdrey  
Group Chief Executive Officer

15

NUIX FINISHED  
THE YEAR IN A 
STRONG FINANCIAL 
POSITION, WITH 
$70.9 MIllIon IN  
NET CASH, GIVING  
THE ORGANISATION 
FLEXIBILITY TO 
PURSUE GROWTH 
OPPORTUNITIES

16 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

Our Vision

FINDING TRUTH 
IN A DIGITAL 
WORLD

Nuix’s vision is “finding truth in a digital world”. Nuix strives to 
foster a customer-collaborative and innovative culture through a 
talented team of employees who are motivated to build software 
with purpose and assist its customers to contribute to a wider 
public and social good. All Nuix employees are encouraged to follow 
Nuix’s six core values, which drives the success or the organisation.

NUIX CORE  
VALUES

17

CUSTOMER STORY: 
Police Scotland

Seeking to improve the 
efficiency of its digital  
forensics investigations, Police 
Scotland benchmarked its 
traditional technologies and 
processes against a workflow 
using Nuix Workstation and 
Nuix Investigate.

For the proof of concept, Police 
Scotland used a series of drug 
supply cases that involved data 
from seized mobile devices and 
an investigation into a major 
fraud operation, which had  
netted more than £4 million and 
involved more than 100 mobile 
devices and computers.

“This is, without doubt,  
more robust, more efficient 
and more cost-effective  
than anything ever used 
previously and is definitely  
the way forward.”

– Senior investigator,  
Police Scotland

Results

•  Halved the average time  

it took officers to complete  
a forensic analysis.

•  Increased the average  

number of cases completed  
per analyst by 75 per cent.

•  Allowed investigators to 

complete a case in months  
that would have taken years 
using the old methods.

Police Scotland

Police Scotland’s purpose is  
to improve the safety and 
wellbeing of people, places  
and communities in Scotland, 
focusing on Keeping People Safe 
in line with the values of Integrity, 
Fairness and Respect. It is the 
second largest force in the UK 
after the Metropolitan Police  
with a workforce of 23,000 officers 
and staff working together for  
the people of Scotland. 

18 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ESG Report

ENVIRONMENT, 
SOCIAL AND 
GOVERNANCE

This is the first time Nuix 
Limited is presenting 
information on Environmental, 
Social and Governance (ESG) 
topics and it covers the period 
from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021. 
In developing this information, 
Nuix was guided by the 
Sustainability Accounting 
Standards Board’s (SASB), 
Software and IT Services 
Sustainability Standard on  
the basis of preparation and 
identification of the most 
relevant and significant areas 
of focus for this report. 

Nuix is a powerful platform 
trusted by organisations around 
the world to deliver insights into 
data. Whilst this is our first ESG 
Report we have a long history  
of contributing to society. 

Our software is often used for 
beneficial societal outcomes,  
such as:

•  Nuix’s software is used by 

customers involved in counter-
terrorism and investigations of 
other violent and premeditated 
crimes, as well as preventing 
and remediating insider threat 
and cyber security breaches

•  Nuix helps higher education 

institutions that offer 
coursework in eDiscovery and 
digital forensic investigation by 
providing Nuix software and 
training for university staff 
who teach these disciplines

•  Nuix has established 

relationships with 11 higher 
education providers across  
the US and the UK

•  Nuix has provided investigation 

software at no charge in  
a number of high-profile 
investigations including  
Matla A Bana – a Not For  
Profit working with the child 
protection units and the 
International Consortium  
of Investigative Journalists 
(ICIJ) to support its work in 
publishing the Paradise Papers, 
Panama Papers and the 
Offshore Leaks Database.

19

NUIX IS A POWERFUL 
PLATFORM TRUSTED 
BY ORGANISATIONS 
AROUND THE WORLD

Since listing, Nuix continues to formulate its strategy and approach to ESG and we will continue to 
refine our approach. This includes defining issues that matter most in the context of the work that 
Nuix undertakes. Nuix identified the following key areas of focus within the pillars of ESG:

ENVIRONMENT

SOCIAL 

GOVERNANCE 

FY21 
HIGHLIGHTS

•  Continued to partner 
with suppliers with  
Net Zero or Carbon 
Neutral plans in place.

•  Formalised the Nuix Foundation 

to build on the previous 
philanthropic work Nuix has 
undertaken in the past 10 years 
through Room to Read.
•  Released the inaugural  

Modern Slavery Statement  
in March 2021.

•  Introduced volunteer leave  

for all staff globally.
•  Established a global  
wellbeing program.

•  Appointment of interim  
Chief Financial Officer,  
Chad Barton in June 2021.

•  Established an internal Investor 

Relations function and 
appointed a Head of Investor 
Relations in July, to lead Nuix’s 
engagement with investors and 
other stakeholders to ensure 
Nuix remains responsive to 
market feedback and engages 
proactively and regularly on 
matters that are important to 
our stakeholders.

•  Established a risk function.
•  Establishment of an 

Independent Board Sub-
Committee to ensure appropriate 
oversight and review of recent 
matters raised by market 
participants. The Independent 
Board Sub-Committee is 
comprised of independent 
directors Hon. Jeff Bleich,  
Sir Iain Lobban and Sue Thomas 
and it works with external 
advisers and Nuix’s internal 
legal and risk management 
functions.

20 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL  
AND GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)

ENVIRONMENT

SOCIAL 

GOVERNANCE 

FUTURE 
DIRECTION

•  To continue to assess 

and review our 
existing supplier and 
partner network’s 
compliance with the 
law.

•  Operating Nuix’s 

infrastructure with  
AWS efficiently and  
to mitigate future 
emissions.

•  Enhancing future 

procurement decisions 
to better consider the 
environment and 
climate impacts.
•  We intend to further 
study Nuix’s carbon 
footprint and develop  
a pathway towards 
carbon neutrality.

•  During FY22, Nuix will further 
formalise its ESG strategy, 
including key performance 
indicators and targets to 
measure and track our 
performance. 

•  Additional Board Appointments: 
After the end of the Financial 
Year, Nuix announced the 
expansion of the Board with  
the appointment of two new 
independent Non-Executive 
Directors. These appointments 
expand the Board composition 
from five to seven members.
•  Working toward developing  

and implementing components 
of each of the Risk Management 
Framework pillars in a 
considered manner.

•  Further support our staff through 
a number of initiatives, including 
focus on: values, leadership, 
employee engagement, 
communication, talent acquisition 
and retention and diversity.
•  Increasing our awareness and 

understanding of our partner and 
supplier compliance, amend our 
current third-party risk 
assessment to include questions 
aimed at uncovering potential 
modern-day slavery and human 
trafficking issues, and eliciting 
minimum commitments with 
respect to ongoing compliance.
•  Working with suppliers to better 

understand our supply chain both 
in terms of human rights and 
climate targets.

•  Implement a process, to ensure  
to the maximum extent possible 
that our technology is not sold to 
parties who may use it for social 
purposes which do not meet our 
values.

•  Enhancing Nuix’s giving through 
the Foundation and enabling 
further support to the causes that 
are important to our employees 
with matching programs.

•  Leadership: further developing 
the understanding of employee 
roles as leaders and how they 
“show up” to their teams. 
Increasing capability through 
training, coaching and toolkits, 
and engaging leaders in 
communications and the  
role they play.

•  Diversity: building awareness of 
inclusion and the importance of 
creating an inclusive environment 
and better leveraging diversity 
initiatives such as broadening the 
impact of Women in Nuix, 
increasing awareness of biases 
and tools for ensuring an 
inclusive work environment.

This report contains information on current ESG initiatives and Nuix’s plans for the year ahead and beyond. 
Nuix intends to undertake a more formal materiality assessment in the coming year to explore and prioritise 
the most relevant areas of focus for ESG reporting. 

21

CUSTOMER STORY: 
Bird & Bird

International law firm  
Bird & Bird relied on external 
providers to collect and process 
data for investigations and 
legal cases. Nuix was able to 
offer a more efficient solution.

Bird & Bird’s in-house digital 
forensics team now uses Nuix 
Enterprise Collection Centre to 
gather digital evidence from  
client sites, including files email, 
cloud sources and mobile devices. 
The team then applies Nuix 
Workstation to process, filter  
and interrogate the data before 
loading relevant items into its 
secure review environment.

Results

•  Reduced data volumes sent  
for review by up to 90%.

•  Controlled fees paid  

to external providers,  
allowing greater flexibility  
on pricing client services.

•  Streamlined discovery 

processes with fewer data 
exchanges between parties.

Bird & Bird 

Bird & Bird (www.twobirds.com)  
is an international law firm with  
a focus on helping organisations 
being changed by technology  
and the digital world. It has more 
than 1,300 lawyers in 29 offices 
across Europe, the Middle East, 
Asia-Pacific and North America.

“We don’t have to rely on our clients knowing  

how to extract data – we give them a hard drive;  
they plug it in and it collects everything for them.”

– Head of Forensic Technology, Bird & Bird Poland

22 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ESG Report

ENVIRONMENTAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

As a global company we play an important role in 
addressing climate change. The company is currently 
undertaking work to more accurately measure its carbon 
footprint and greenhouse gas emissions. It is anticipated 
further detail will be released in the FY22 annual report. 

Nuix’s longer-term ambition is to become Net Zero or 
Carbon Neutral for our global operations, whereby our 
greenhouse gas emissions are reduced and offset by 
purchasing carbon offsets. The next steps in our Net Zero 
commitment will be commenced once the company’s 
global carbon footprint work is completed. 

ENVIRONMENTAL 
FOOTPRINT OF 
HARDWARE 
INFRASTRUCTURE

Nuix’s carbon emissions and the 
environmental footprint of our 
hardware infrastructure is largely 
attributable to the buildings we 
occupy as part of the Nuix offices 
around the globe where our  
staff are located. 

These buildings are under  
leasing arrangements. As such 
Nuix’s operations are not carbon 
intensive and direct emissions 
include energy use from 
electricity and gas for heating  
and cooling the offices Nuix  
staff are located in. 

Indirect greenhouse gas 
emissions, also known as  
Scope 3 emissions, that occur  
as a consequence of the activities 
of a facility, but from sources not 
owned or controlled by facility’s 
business, most significantly 
includes the use of data centres 
that host Nuix’s SaaS platform.

23

DATA CENTRES – 
INDIRECT EMISSIONS  
IN OUR SUPPLY CHAIN

Nuix utilises multiple data centre 
providers to run its business/
corporate and customer services. 
All customer services are run  
on Amazon Web Services (AWS). 
Amazon Web Services (AWS) has 
made the following investments 
in renewable energy1 in regions 
that Nuix utilises:

•  AWS CAD: Purchases 

Renewable Energy Credits  
and Guarantees of Origin;

•  AWS SYD: One wind farm  

and two solar farms;

•  AWS FRA: Purchases 

Renewable Energy Credits  
and Guarantees of Origin;

•  AWS LHR: Four wind farms;

•  AWS GOV: 52 renewable energy 
sites made up primarily of solar 
farms and some wind farms.

AWS also focuses on its 
environmental footprint  
through end-to-end efficiency 
across its facilities and its  
water stewardship program. 
Surveys conducted by 451 
Research show that AWS’s 
infrastructure is 3.5 times more 
energy efficient than the median 
of US enterprise datacentres 
surveyed. AWS’s environmental 
sustainability plan is to be  
100 per cent renewable by 2025.

Nuix also utilises QTS in 
Ashburton, Virginia, USA and 
Macquarie Cloud Services in 
Sydney, Australia. QTS2 has  
set key environmental goals  
for all of their facilities across  
the USA, including:

•  AWS NVA: 52 renewable energy 
sites made up primarily of solar 
farms and some wind farms;

•  Produce 100 per cent  

of power from renewable 
energy sources;

•  AWS ORE: Purchases 

Renewable Energy Credits and 
Guarantees of Origin; and

•  Pursue green building 

certification in 90 per cent  
of QTS facilities by 2025;

•  Conserve at least 10 million 
gallons of water each year;

•  Install electronic vehicle (EV) 
charging stations at 30% of  
ATS facilities by 2025;

•  Recycle 600 million pounds  
of material by 2025; and

•  Macquarie Cloud Services 

currently does not share their 
sustainability plans for their 
data centres.

E-WASTE – RECYCLING 
OF OLD COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT

Nuix recycles all unwanted  
or used computer equipment 
annually, avoiding this equipment 
ending up in landfill and causing 
greenhouse gas emissions. 
During FY21, Nuix employed 
Reclamere in the USA to recycle 
all unwanted equipment in the 
Seattle, WA, office.

Nuix plans on measuring the 
amount of equipment in tonnes 
that is recycled and diverted  
from landfill next financial year. 

1 

2 

Sustainability in the Cloud (aboutamazon.com).

Environmentally-Friendly Green Data Centers | QTS Data Centers.

24 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ESG Report 

SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

As a global company with a vision to find the truth in a digital  
world, Nuix has a responsibility to ensure that our social impact  
is managed appropriately and that we continually look for ways  
to make a positive contribution to the world in which we live.

Nuix’s software is used by our customers to solve real societal 
problems. This is just one of the ways that Nuix works for the 
greater good.

Nuix’s people are our most important asset. Nuix will continue  
to invest in the welfare of its people with a range of different 
initiatives focussing on wellbeing and development. 

25

HELPING CUSTOMERS 
SOLVE REAL SOCIETAL 
ISSUES

Nuix software is used to solve 
complex data problems across  
a broad scope of use cases, 
demonstrating the breadth  
and flexibility of the platform.

Nuix’s customer base consists of 
more than 1,000 existing customers 
as at 30 June 2021, including large 
government agencies, regulators, 
corporations and professional 
services firms. Nuix software is 
sold directly by Nuix and indirectly 
through a partner network of 
over 180 partners who actively 
market, and in some cases 
support, the Nuix platform.

Alongside traditional corporate 
uses, Nuix software is also used 
for social good causes such as 
combating child exploitation  
and terrorism. Investigators 
across different jurisdictions  
use Nuix software to combat 
criminal acts involving children 
and other vulnerable groups 
using tools that piece together 
disparate information sets, 
including dealing with evidence  
in a sensitive way. Our product 
teams and engineering teams  
are dedicated to continuing to 
innovate so that these crimes  
can be prosecuted and prevented 
in the future.

Additionally, our software is  
used by customers involved  
in counter-terrorism and 
investigations of other violent  
and premediated crimes. Nuix 
Investigate allows analysts to 
view data in relationship which 
means they can see who was 
talking to whom and from  
where. Investigators can draw 
relationships between seemingly 
disparate data sources to combat 
criminal activity.

Nuix Workstation, Investigate and 
Adaptive Security are also used by 

customers working to identify 
and remediate insider threat and 
cyber security breaches. Adaptive 
Security allows Nuix customers to 
analyse behaviour on endpoints 
and stop processes in real time. 
The tool can also incorporate 
preventative rules to prevent 
risky behaviour.

ENSURING OUR 
CUSTOMERS’ VALUES 
ARE ALIGNED TO A 
GREATER GOOD

In order to ensure that Nuix  
only conducts transactions with 
parties in lawful3 jurisdictions,  
all transactions are subject to  
and conditioned upon successful 
completion by Nuix of the 
following procedures: 

•  Screening of all transactions 

(including at the time of order 
entry and shipment) for 
Prohibited Destinations;

•  Screening of all new leads, 
contacts and opportunities 
against the U.S. Consolidated 
Screening List and other 

international economic 
sanctions and export screening 
lists (for example, BIS Denied 
Persons/Unverified List,  
Most Wanted Terrorist List 
(FBI), the Office of the 
Superintendent of Financial 
Institutions (OSFI) (Canada), 
HM Treasury Sanction List (UK), 
European Union Consolidated 
Financial Sanctions List, United 
Nations Security Council 
Consolidated List); and

•  Identification and notification 

to the Legal Department of any 
“red flags” or other indications 
that shipment may present  
a risk of diversion.

All positive hits and red flags  
are reported to Nuix’s legal 
department before any action is 
taken or commitment is made.

Because the Prohibited Parties 
and Prohibited Destinations  
lists are modified frequently,  
Nuix screens the entire customer 
database periodically to ensure 
that existing Nuix customers 
subsequently designated as a 
Prohibited Party are identified.

3 

For example, the Crimea region of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria (Prohibited Destinations) or parties named  
on the various sanctions and export screening lists maintained by the U.S. and other governments (Prohibited Parties).

26 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

SOCIAL  
RESPONSIBILITY (CONTINUED)

SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION –  
THE NUIX FOUNDATION

Nuix has been contributing to the 
greater good of solving societal 
problems for over ten years 
through its philanthropic work 
with Room to Read, a not-for-
profit organisation for improving 
literacy and gender equality  
in developing countries.

During the year, the Nuix 
Foundation was formalised.  
The Foundation is a philanthropic 
organisation which assists in 
protecting and defending 
vulnerable groups by donating 
software and services to a range 
of agencies and not-for-profits. 
These organisations drive positive 
learning outcomes in digital 
discovery and forensics, as well  
as build schools, provide literacy 
materials and sponsoring higher 
education paths. 

These activities reflect Nuix’s  
core values by partnering with 
progressive organisations that 
strive to make a positive 
contribution to society. 

During FY21, the Nuix Foundation 
continued to build on its  
past success by donating its 
investigation software and 
associated training to the  
value of A$150,000 to Freeland 
and TRAFFIC enabling these 
organisations to combat human 
and wildlife trafficking crimes. 
Nuix is currently in discussion 
with other not-for-profits as  
to how Nuix may be able to  
help solve problems that they  
are facing. 

Nuix matches staff donations 
made to supported causes. 
During the last financial year 
donations have been made  
to support those impacted by  

the floods in the Philippines,  
the explosion in Lebanon and  
the COVID-19 crisis in India,  
as well as global causes such  
as Movember.

In addition, in FY21 Nuix 
introduced one day volunteer 
leave for all staff globally.  
This enables all staff to dedicate 
time to the causes that are 
important to them and we 
encourage our staff to share  
their experiences with their 
colleagues. Due to the  
restrictions placed on many  
of our jurisdictions as a result  
of COVID-19, Nuix has been 
providing our staff with ideas  
as to how they can utilise their 
volunteer day in a virtual 
environment.

WE ARE COMMITTED  
TO ACTING ETHICALLY 
THROUGHOUT OUR 
ORGANISATION

27

MANAGING  
HUMAN RIGHTS

Nuix is fully committed to 
preventing modern slavery and 
human trafficking in its 
operations and supply chains 
across all jurisdictions in which it 
operates. Nuix is also committed 
to continuously improving its 
processes and policies with 
respect to the identification and 
elimination of modern slavery. 
The Modern Slavery Statement  
for Nuix covering the 12 months 
ending 30 June 2020 was 
approved by the Board and 
lodged with the Australian 
government in March 2021.  
This Statement outlines the  
steps Nuix has taken to identify 
and address the risks of modern 
slavery to its business operations 
and supply chain.

Nuix’s six corporate values 
underpin its approach to social 
issues including Modern Slavery 
and Human Rights issues, 
incorporating work in the 
community via the Nuix 
Foundation and our partnerships, 
supply chains and employees.  
We are committed to acting 
ethically throughout our 
organisation by complying  
with all applicable legal 
obligations and we take a  
zero-tolerance approach to  
any form of modern slavery. 

Nuix has assessed the risk  
of modern slavery within our 
direct business operations  
as low, given the level of control 
we have within our operations 
and our comprehensive labour 
management. However, we 
recognise that we may be 
indirectly exposed to these risks 
through our supply chain and 
partner network.

We have not been made aware  
of any allegations of human 
trafficking/slavery activities 
against any of our subsidiaries, 
suppliers or partners. We have 
identified the following 
procurement categories that  
may have a higher risk of  
modern slavery: 

•  Facilities service providers  
(i.e., cleaning services,  
office maintenance, waste 
management and security); 
and

•  Information and 

Communication Technology 
(ICT) infrastructure and 
hardware.

Nuix is working with our  
suppliers to ensure that we  
have a thorough understanding 
of their approach to the 
management of modern slavery 
and human rights issues.

28 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

SOCIAL  
RESPONSIBILITY (CONTINUED)

DATA SECURITY  
AND PRIVACY

At Nuix, we understand that data 
security and privacy are of the 
highest importance to not only 
our organisation, but most 
importantly to our customers. 

Nuix has implemented risk 
management measures in 
accordance with ISO/IEC 
27001:2013 – Information 
Technology – Security Techniques –  
Information Security Risk 
Management (Second Edition) 
Standard. Such measures help  
to mitigate risk, for example 
relating to the Nuix-hosted cloud 
environment, hosted within AWS 
data centre(s). In this scenario, 
although the customer has  
full control over the document 
data that is uploaded into  
Nuix Discover SaaS, Nuix is 
responsible for the security  
and availability of the data. 

Nuix has an IT Security and Risk 
Committee which undertakes 
monthly assessments of an IT  
risk register. 

Protecting customer data

Nuix prioritises the safety  
and security of customer data. 
Since 2019, Nuix has maintained 
ISO 27001:2013 certification  
and in 2020 was assessed to  
host Australian Government  
data classified as PROTECTED 
under the Information Security 
Registered Assessors Program 
(iRAP) program (700 controls). 
2021 will see Nuix continue with 
its ISO program, not only 
recertifying in ISO 27001:2013 
(206 controls) but adding ISO/IEC 
27017 (13 additional controls)  
and ISO/IEC 27018 (28 additional 
controls). Nuix has also been 
assessed compliant against the 
Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority (APRA) CPS234 cyber 
resilience program.

Nuix operates the Discover SaaS 
platform in six AWS regions with  
a new region coming on-line in 
December 2021, US Gov-Cloud. 

Nuix’s customer data is  
managed by over 947 
independently verified controls. 
Further to this, as Nuix works 
towards Federal Risk and 
Authorization Management 
Program (FedRAMP) HIGH 
assessment, an additional  

421 controls will be added and 
independently verified.

To achieve these certifications 
and assurances, Nuix invests 
heavily in many security and 
monitoring tools to cover all 
aspects of the environment. 
Firstly, Nuix’s SaaS environment 
that hosts customer data is 
physically and logically separated 
from Nuix’s corporate network. 
Nuix utilises world-class 
cybersecurity vendors such as 
Palo Alto, Splunk, DUO, Carbon 
Black, TrendMicro and Nuix to 
protect and defend the 
environment. 

Nuix, and its authorised Cloud 
Service Providers (CSP), offer  
and use high-grade software 
encryption to protect customer 
data at rest and in transit, 
including backups using industry 
standard encryption techniques 
and cryptographic resources.

Nuix applies a least privileged 
access approach to managing  
the SaaS environment. A team  
of staff based in Sydney, Cork  
and Virginia are responsible  
for the 24x7x365 operational 
management of the SaaS 
platform. 

29

WE UNDERSTAND 
THAT DATA SECURITY 
AND PRIVACY ARE  
OF THE HIGHEST  
IMPORTANCE

Protecting our  
corporate network

Much like Nuix’s SaaS platform, 
Nuix’s Corporate Network utilises 
world class products to protect 
and defend Nuix’s assets.  
The entire network, firewall 
configurations and Standard 
Operating Environment (SOE) 
have been independently  
verified and tested by an 
independent expert.

Vulnerability management  
of the platform

Vulnerability management at  
Nuix takes on three distinct 
forms, code vulnerabilities,  
SaaS infrastructure vulnerabilities 
and corporate IT vulnerabilities. 
Nuix utilises industry standard 
code quality, dynamic  
and static code analysis  
platforms and follows common 
vulnerability scoring system 
(CVSS) for remediation.

SaaS Infrastructure is constantly 
scanned using Tenable.IO to 
detect vulnerabilities across  
the infrastructure and allow for 
real-time remediation. Nuix 
performs monthly patching 
across the SaaS platform  
and will performs critical  
patching as needed.

Nuix’s endpoints are all  
connected and managed to a 
central endpoint management 
platform. Endpoints are patched 
on a monthly basis or more 
frequently depending on the 
criticality of the patch. Each year, 
an independent security specialist 
conducts a threat hunt across  
the environment and provides 
remediation actions to Nuix IT 
and CISO to implement. Nuix 
conducts bi-annual penetration 
testing of the SaaS and Corporate 
IT environment. 

Continuous monitoring 

Nuix has a 24x7x365 Security 
Operations Centre (SOC) 
managed by an external host 
based in the USA. Nuix has also 
deployed application, network 
and administrative monitoring 
across the platform to ensure  
that all administrative operations 
are logged. Nuix SaaS provides 
customers the ability to log the 
actions of their own users and  
run usage reports as needed.

Nuix is the only eDiscovery 
software company to have 
achieved iRAP PROTECTED 
assessment from the Australian 
Cyber Security Centre and offer  
it directly to customers as a  
SaaS platform. 

INTELLECTUAL 
PROPERTY REGULATION

Nuix is subject to laws and 
regulations relating to intellectual 
property in the jurisdictions in 
which it operates. The primary 
intellectual property assets of 
Nuix are its patented processing 
technology, copyrights and 
trademarks. Nuix’s material 
patents are currently all located  
in the United States and Nuix 
software is developed in Australia 
and the United States. 

In the United States, patent, 
copyright, trademark and trade 
secret rights contained in laws 
and regulations govern the 
ownership, prosecution, 
maintenance, enforcement and 
infringement of intellectual 
property. Examples of such laws 
and regulations are the Patent Act 
of 1952, Copyright Act of 1976, 
Digital Millennium Copyright Act 
of 1998, Lanham Act of 1946, 
Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016 
and other federal and state laws 
and regulations.

30 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ESG Report

OUR 
PEOPLE

RECRUITING AND MANAGING  
A GLOBAL, DIVERSE AND 
SKILLED WORKFORCE

Nuix is headquartered in Sydney, 
Australia and had a total headcount  
of 439 as at 30 June 2021 across North 
America, EMEA and Asia Pacific. In 
addition, there were a small number of 
individuals that were engaged through 
labour hire firms or contractors.

Nuix believes that it is important to 
create the best possible work 
environment for everyone and every 
person, regardless of position, shares  
in the responsibility for promoting a 
positive work environment. Nuix’s 
continued success is dependent upon  
its ability to attract and retain skilled 
and qualified employees. 

31

WITH AN ESTABLISHED 
GLOBAL FOOTPRINT,  
NUIX HAS

56% 

of its staff based  
in North America

32%

based in  
Asia Pacific

12%

based  
in EMEA

AS At 30 June, nuIX HAD 
STAFF LOCATED ACROSS  
11 CountRIeS AnD poSt  
30 June HAS eXpAnDeD 
INTO TWO NEW COUNTRIES

43% 

of our staff are 
focussed on sales  
and distribution

41% 

are dedicated to Research and 
Development, with the remaining  
staff providing support to the business

GUIDED AND INSPIRED 
BY OUR VALUES

As a growing global business, 
values are extremely important  
to underpin how we want to be 
known and how we unite as a 
global team. Nuix has six core 
values – Customers, Innovation, 
Teamwork, People, Integrity and 
Passion. All these values support 
our vision as a company to find 
truth in a digital world.

It has been a challenging year  
for Nuix and Nuix has invested  
in ensuring that our staff 
understand these values and they 
are a key part of the culture of 
Nuix. Nuix staff work hard and 
care deeply about the quality of 
the work they do. They show their 
passion, purpose and skill and 
care about our customers and 
helping them to be successful. 
Our people at Nuix are proud of 
the work we get to do and are 
collaborative and always willing  
to work “shoulder to shoulder” 
with each other and with our 
customers to support projects.

Nuix has an employee recognition 
program linked to the values 
called Catch Me At My Best. 
Throughout the year staff can 
nominate individual colleagues  
or teams for behaviours that 

demonstrate the Nuix values.  
On a quarterly basis, regional 
winners are announced and at  
the end of each year a global 
winner is announced against  
each of the values. 

Nuix’s Code of Conduct outlines 
the expectations that we have  
of our staff and their behaviour 
and underpinning this Code of 
Conduct are the Nuix values.  
Nuix is committed to behaving 
with integrity, developing best-in-
class software, and providing 
superior service which will be 
achieved through its people.  
Nuix is committed to instilling and 
continually reinforcing a culture 
across the organisation of acting 
lawfully, ethically and responsibly. 
On an annual basis all staff are 
required to attest that they have 
read the Code of Conduct and 
understand the behaviours by 
which they will be measured.

Nuix is committed to conducting 
its business with integrity and in 
accordance with Nuix’s corporate 
values. Nuix has adopted a 
revised Whistleblower Policy, 
which applied upon listing on the 
ASX, which encourages current 
and former directors, employees, 
consultants, contractors and 
suppliers (as well as their 
relatives, dependants or spouses) 

to raise any concerns regarding 
actual or suspected illegal or 
unethical conduct or practices,  
or violations of Nuix’s policies  
on a confidential and, if desired, 
anonymous basis. The Whistleblower 
Policy outlines how Nuix will 
protect such persons for raising 
concerns and how reported 
concerns are received and,  
where appropriate, investigated 
by Nuix. Nuix has a phone and 
web-based reporting system 
called the Nuix Whistleblower 
hotline which enables all our  
staff to confidentially report  
any concerns that they may  
face. This hotline is managed  
by an independent third party  
and is designed to enhance 
communication and empower  
our staff to promote safety, 
security and ethical behaviour.

It is Nuix’s policy to conduct all 
business in an honest and ethical 
manner. Nuix’s Anti-Corruption 
and Anti-Bribery Policy outlines 
the company’s zero tolerance 
approach to bribery and 
corruption, as well as 
implementing and enforcing 
effective systems to counter  
such actions. It also reinforces 
Nuix’s commitment to acting 
professionally, fairly and with 
integrity in business dealings  
and relationships. 

32 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

OUR PEOPLE 
(CONTINUED)

Over one third of Nuix’s global 
workforce participated in a  
six-week team fitness challenge 
which saw global teams form  
to compete against one another  
by encouraging all employees  
to undertake 15 minutes of  
exercise every day. 

WORKING TO IMPROVE 
DIVERSITY OF OUR 
WORKFORCE

Nuix considers our people to  
be our greatest asset and Nuix 
has a commitment to increasing 
the diversity of its employee base 
over time, from both a gender 
and ethnicity perspective.  
The workforce is made up of 
many individuals with diverse 
skills, values, experiences, 
backgrounds, and attributes.  
Nuix values its strong and diverse 
workforce and is committed  
to supporting and further 
developing this diversity through 
attracting, recruiting, engaging, 
developing, and retaining this 
diverse talent. We believe that  
our commitment to diversity 
creates competitive advantage 
and enhances our employee 
participation.

Building awareness of inclusion 
and the importance of creating an 
inclusive environment is a critical 
path to creating an environment 
that enables diversity to flourish. 
Nuix continues to educate our 
teams around understanding 
their biases and how they can 
impact day to day decision 
making unconsciously, as well  
as providing tools and education 
to ensure an inclusive work 
environment.

Diversity initiatives

Nuix has several initiatives to 
improve female representation, 
which has been a challenge in  
the IT software and technology 
sector. Currently 26% of the  
Nuix workforce is represented  
by females. This has been at  
a consistent level for the last  
few years. 

Nuix is committed to improving 
diversity on many fronts and has 
been working with our talent 
acquisition partners to increase 
the diversity of our workforce. 

Women in Nuix is a group of  
both female and male staff across 
Nuix globally that are focused  
on raising the awareness of  
the importance of diversity.  
This group has grown and  
focuses on:

•  Career development for one 
another and other women in 
our industry;

•  Charitable work to help  
lend a hand to women in 
underprivileged situations; and

•  Elevating the voices of women 
in our industry (both at Nuix 
and beyond).

33

As part of the Women in Nuix 
efforts, a podcast was launched. 
We have a panel of women that 
serve as the rotating hosts of the 
podcast. The content is delivered 
in a series of interviews, where 
customers and partners who  
are breaking new ground or may 
be advocating for the under-
represented are interviewed.  
As well as interviewing women in 
other industries who are taking 
bold steps to achieve success in 
previously inaccessible roles. 

The group actively focuses on 
ensuring that balance is achieved 
between genders for external 
events and promotions related to 
Nuix, such as podcast, webinars, 
white papers and conferences. 
The group looks to support, 
empower and elevate women  
in Nuix through mentoring, 
development, information sharing 
and allowing women to take the 
opportunity to give back through 
volunteering and charity work.

34 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

OUR PEOPLE 
(CONTINUED)

OUR SUCCESS IS 
UNDERPINNED 
BY OUR PEOPLE

INVESTING IN  
OUR PEOPLE

Nuix continues to be focused  
on our people, their needs  
and their development as our 
success is underpinned by  
our people. We take pride in 
providing and creating ongoing 
opportunities for our people  
to grow and succeed.

Wellbeing

Nuix has put in place a wellbeing 
program globally which has 
enabled our staff to take the  
time to focus on themselves and 
their health and wellbeing and 
their development. The program 
includes an online information 
portal enabling our people to 
access a range of health and 
wellbeing resources and 
activities, fitness initiatives and a 
range of sessions focused purely 
on the interests of our people.

Over the course of the last year, 
our employee social groups  
have also driven their own 
initiatives in each region to 
increase connectedness with 
various social interactions from 
virtual lunches, Halloween 
costume competitions to virtual 
watercooler engagement.

Flexibility

Nuix believes that providing our 
people with flexibility in the way 
they work contributes to a more 
inclusive work environment, 
increases their engagement  
and retention and increases 
wellbeing all while delivering 
business outcomes. This approach 
to flexibility has continued 
throughout COVID-19 and our 
people have appreciated what  
this has meant for them and their 
ability to continue working in 
rewarding roles, while balancing 
their personal commitments  
and responsibilities.

Learning and development 

All of our people have the ability 
to participate in professional 
development with Nuix. This is 
tailored to the role that the 
individual undertakes.

Responding to Nuix’s multiple 
regions and teams, Nuix’s 
Learning and Development (L&D) 
team developed a series of 
onboarding and professional 
development courses that  
are offered via a Learning 
Management System, the Nuix 
Academy. Here employees can 
undertake all of their compliance 

and governance training as well 
as product, sales and soft skills 
courses like leadership, time 
management, sales acumen and 
other self-guided learning.

In addition, on annual basis, our 
people undertake compliance 
refresher courses which involves 
training across all our employees 
and reaccreditation of the  
various compliance courses  
that Nuix requires.

In the last financial year, a 
significant number of Nuix staff 
had access to the training that 
Nuix provides our customers, 
with 60 of our staff receiving  
Nuix accreditations and 45 staff 
becoming Nuix Masters.

This year, Nuix launched its first 
people month, focusing on our 
people and their development. 
Over the course of May, courses, 
sessions, and seminars were run 
for staff in the various regions  
to provide them with personal 
development opportunities. 
Sessions covered a range of 
different topics from radical 
candour, understanding yourself 
and your motivation, driving  
your own career and focusing  
on your own development. 

35

RESPONDING  
to CoVID-19

COVID-19 required a significant 
and rapid change to Nuix’s 
business, people and customers. 
The company responded to 
changing government and  
health authorities’ guidelines  
to prioritise the safety of staff  
and ensure no disruption  
to customers.

Remote working and virtual 
teams have become the new 
normal for many of our people  
as over 80% of our workforce has 
worked remotely for the past year 
with only our Sydney office having 
reopened during the financial 
year. For our Sydney office, 
throughout the year we put in 
place the appropriate measures 
required at the time, following 
local health and regulatory 
authorities including physical 
distancing, cleaning protocols, 
and personal protective 
equipment where required. 

Our people have responded to the 
changed working environment 
with resilience and ingenuity, 
while never losing the focus on 
responding to our clients’ needs. 

Various technologies and 
strategies have been used  
to ensure continued 
connectedness with our 
colleagues and our customers. 

We saw our people pivot to 
deliver virtual marketing events 
and engagement with our 
customers over the year, 
providing virtual set up, support 
and training for customers with 
an increase in the number of 
customers that achieved the 
various Nuix accreditations. 

We continue to engage with  
our employees on not only their 
wellbeing but also what they  
will be focused on for a work 
environment for the future,  
so as to ensure as we evolve  
our thinking on the future of  
the work environment for Nuix, 
we have created an environment 
that meets the needs of our 
employees and also ensures  
that we continue to deliver  
to our customers. 

Nuix did not seek or receive any 
government payments that  
were provided to employers as 
part of any COVID-19 package.

36 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

ESG Report

GOVERNANCE AND 
RISK MANAGEMENT

CURRENT CONTEXT

Our transition to becoming  
a public company over the  
last six months has surfaced  
a number of challenges  
relating to historical events, 
specific individuals and 
company governance.  
Nuix acknowledges the 
historical events that have 
come to light recently in the 
media and has responded to 
these as relevant via Nuix’s 
Investor Centre and ASX 
Announcements. 

Nuix is committed to the  
highest standards of corporate 
governance. The Company  
has operated across multiple 
jurisdictions over many years  
and has a proud history of 
working with regulators 
exercising the highest standards 
of probity. Nuix’s performance 
and market position with 
customers continues to be  
strong and Nuix remains 
confident of its long-term 
prospects. The management  
team remains firmly focused  
on delivering its clear growth 
strategy including expansion  
into high growth target markets 
and industry verticals and  
value accretive mergers  
and acquisitions. 

We are listening to the feedback 
from our shareholders and the 
market. While Nuix cannot change 
what has occurred, we can and 
already have taken action to 
strengthen our corporate 
governance. Our new initiatives 
are important building blocks  
to continue to strengthen 
corporate governance and 
achieve our performance 
objectives. We remain focused  
on delivering for our customers, 
maintaining a robust and vibrant 
corporate culture and achieving 
our potential. New controls  
and initiatives we are 
implementing are focused on 
renewal, replenishment, and 
strengthening, which will only 
serve to make us more resilient 
and provide fresh perspectives. 

37

OUR APPROACH  
TO GOVERNANCE

Nuix recognises that strong 
governance and effective risk 
management are key to the 
success of an organisation.  
Nuix has customers across all 
aspects of law enforcement, 
regulators, legal and corporates 
globally and applies the highest 
standards to the sensitive client 
data that we host. As part of 
Nuix’s transition from a privately 
owned company to a listed entity, 
Nuix established a risk function  
to bring together the elements  
of risk management that were 
already being undertaken and  
has been focused on building  
out existing risk management  
and governance frameworks and 
policies. We are committed to 
ensuring that a consistent and 
long-term focused governance 
and risk management approach  
is embedded across all levels  
at Nuix.

We are currently formalising our 
Risk Management Framework 
which will be based on best 
industry practice and incorporate 
policies designed to improve the 
consistency in risk management 
decision making and identify, 
manage and mitigate identified 
risks to the business. As part  
of that process, Nuix has 
strengthened cyber security 
practices and continues to  
do so as part of continuous 
improvement. Nuix has 
established corporate governance 
practices which are formally 
embodied in corporate

 governance policies and codes 
adopted by the Board. The aim  
of the policies is to ensure that 
Nuix is effectively directed and 
managed, risks identified, 
monitored and assessed, and 
appropriate disclosures made.

Responsibility for governance  
and risk management is shared 
between the Board and senior 
management. The Board reviews 
and ratifies the Risk Management 
Framework and provides 
oversight of management’s 
execution of it. The Board 
monitors the adequacy of the 
processes for managing risk, 
including management’s 
performance against the 
framework and whether 
management is operating with 
due regard to the risk appetite  
set by the Board, and whether  
the Company is adequately 
addressing financial and non-
financial risk and contemporary 
and emerging risks such as 
conduct risk, digital disruption, 
cyber-security, privacy and data 
breaches, sustainability and 
climate change. 

The Board is ultimately 
responsible for the overall 
governance, operation and 
stewardship of the Company,  
and in particular for protecting 
and optimising the long-term 
sustainable growth and 
profitability of the Company. 

Nuix’s Corporate Governance 
Statement and investor website 
provides full details of corporate 
governance policies and charters.

38 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

GOVERNANCE AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

We remain committed to 
maintaining effective risk 
management systems and  
a risk culture that provides our 
employees with opportunities  
to grow.

OUR APPROACH TO  
RISK MANAGEMENT

Overview

Risk recognition and management 
are integral to our objectives of 
creating and maintaining 
shareholder value, and to the 
successful execution of our 
strategies. It aims to enable  
the pursuit of opportunities  
while achieving compliance with 
applicable laws, regulations,  
and contractual obligations. 

Nuix has always had risk 
management front of mind and in 
transitioning from a privately 
owned company to a listed 
company, our risk management 
framework (RMF) and processes 
are continuing to be 
strengthened. We remain 
committed to maintaining 
effective risk management 
systems and a risk culture that 
provides our employees with 
opportunities to grow and 
improve their risk management 
capability that will support 
consistent and appropriate  
risk decisions. 

Nuix has placed priority on 
further developing the RMF to be 
undertaken during FY22, as well 
as operationalising the assessment 
and management of risk. Works 
are already underway and 
significant progress has been 
made since the second half of FY21.

Some of the achievements to  
date include:

•  Established a Risk function;

•  Developed the Nuix RMF pillars 
which act as a guardrail to help 
drive a risk culture of 
accountability and ownership. 
We are working toward 
developing and implementing 
components from each pillar 
but doing so in a considered 
manner. Our evolving risk 
management focus and 
approach is appropriate for  
a newly – listed company;

•  Recent workshops held to 
identify the inherent risk 
profile of Nuix that provides:

–  Greater clarity around our 
risks, gaps and related 
prioritisation;

–  Increased accountability to 
guide decision making.

Risk Management Framework

Nuix has a Risk Management 
Framework (RMF) which 
contributes to overall governance. 
The defined elements of our  
RMF outline our approach  
to risk management, seek to 
ensure a consistent approach  
to managing risk exists within  
the company and include formal 
processes to update the Board 
through the Audit and Risk 
Management Committee. 

The purpose of the RMF adopted 
by the Board is to support the 
Risk Management Policy which 
ensures that: 

•  Appropriate systems are in 

place to identify to the extent 
reasonably practicable all 
material risks that may impact 
on the Company’s business; 

•  The financial and non-financial 
impact of identified risks is 
understood, and appropriate 
internal control systems are  
in place to limit the Company’s 
exposure to such risks; and

•  Appropriate responsibilities  
are delegated to control the 
identified risks effectively. 

39

Monitoring & 
Reporting

Training & 
Awareness

Compliance 
Management

Policies & 
Procedures

NUIX RISK 
MANAGEMENT 
FRAMEWORK

Three Lines 
of Defence

Risk 
Management
Process

Risk 
Management 
Strategy

Risk 
Appetite

Risk 
Culture

Nuix has a great opportunity 
ahead to ensure its RMF is more 
formal, consistent, measured and 
prioritised for the size and scale 
of our company. Our RMF 
represents the mechanisms 
through which we deliver reliable 
products and service to our 
customers and retain the trust  
of key stakeholders, we do this  
by maximising opportunities  
to achieve our objectives and  
goals without exposing the 
organisation to unnecessary risk.

Risk Culture

Risk Management Governance

Effective risk management is 
dependent on a positive risk 
culture so through the RMF, 
employees are encouraged to 
think about risk proactively, in  
a consistent and disciplined way. 
We recognise the importance  
of having regular and varied risk 
conversations that are open, 
purposeful and held at all levels  
of the organisation and of equal 
importance is to hold ourselves 
and others accountable to  
closing actions against our 
identified risks. 

The Board is responsible for risk 
oversight and the management 
and internal control of the 
processes by which risk is 
considered for both ongoing 
operations and prospective 
actions. The Board has delegated 
the risk management function  
to Nuix’s management with 
oversight by the Audit and Risk 
Management Committee. 
Management provides risk 
reporting to the Audit and Risk 
Committee on a quarterly basis. 

40 Nuix Limited  

Annual Report 2021

GOVERNANCE AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

Risk Management Process

Key Risks

Details of Nuix’s major risks  
and associated mitigation 
strategies are set out in Section 
2.6 of the Director’s Report. 

Details on Financial Risks  
can be found in Section 7.1  
of the Financial Report.  
In relation to Contingencies 
(Sheehy litigation, ASIC 
investigation and Class  
Action Risk), detail is  
provided in Section 9.5  
of the Financial Report. 

A key component of our RMF is 
the periodic assessment of key 
risks and we have established  
a continuous and dynamic 
process through which risks are 
identified, assessed, mitigated, 
and monitored. 

A risk profile was produced 
following a series of workshops 
which identified potential risks, 
described the risks including 
estimated impacts and likelihoods 
of the risk occurring and 
developed strategies to mitigate 
or address the risks. Given the 
broad range of risks Nuix 
manages, the identified risks 
were mapped to a stable set of 
risk categories which include 
Human Capital and Culture,  
Cyber, Data Privacy and 
Protection, Legal and Financial 
and Treasury. 

These risks are actively  
managed and reported on as part 
of Nuix’s RMF and this structured 
approach provides a common 
understanding and alignment of 
the Nuix risk profile between 
management and the Board. 

41

Nuix Limited  
and Controlled Entities

DIRECTORS’, 
REMUNERATION AND 
FINANCIAL REPORTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

A.C.N 80 117 140 235 
ASX Code: NXL

Contents

42  Directors’ Report

91  Consolidated statement of cash flows

62  Auditor’s Independence Declaration

92  Notes to the consolidated financial statements

63  Remuneration Report

88  Financial Report

88  Consolidated statement  

of comprehensive income

141  Directors’ Declaration

142  Independent Auditor’s Report 

to the Members

151  Shareholder Information

89  Consolidated statement of financial position

154  Corporate Directory

90  Consolidated statement of changes in equity

42 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Nuix Limited (Nuix) present their report for the consolidated entity comprising Nuix and its 
controlled entities (collectively referred to as the Group) in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

1.  DIRECTORS

The following persons were Directors of Nuix during the year and up to the date of this report:

Jeffrey Bleich 

Daniel Phillips 

Non‑Executive Director, appointed as Chairman on 18 November 2020

Non‑Executive Director, resigned as Chairman on 18 November 2020

Rodney Vawdrey 

Executive Director and Group Chief Executive Officer

The following people were appointed Directors of Nuix on 18 November 2020, and remain in office as at the 
date of this report:

Sir Iain Lobban 

Susan Thomas 

Non‑Executive Director

Non‑Executive Director

The following people were Directors of Nuix from the beginning of the year until their resignation on 
18 November 2020:

David Standen 

Non‑Executive Director

Roy Grady 

Non‑Executive Director

Mark de Ambrosis 

Non‑Executive Director

Anthony Castagna 

Non‑Executive Director

2.  OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

The operating and financial review for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been designed to provide shareholders 
with a clear and concise overview of the Group’s operations, financial position, business strategies and 
prospects. The review also discusses the impact of key transactions and events that have taken place during 
the reporting period, to allow shareholders to make an informed assessment of the results. Information that, 
if disclosed could give rise to likely material detriment to Nuix, for example, information that is commercially 
sensitive, confidential or could give a third party a commercial advantage has not been included.

The operating and financial review includes pro forma numbers for FY21 and the comparative period prepared 
on the same basis as presented in the Prospectus dated 18 November 2020.

The pro forma adjustments for the year ended 30 June 2021 remove the impact of offer costs, non‑recurring 
transaction costs related to a sale process explored by Nuix as an alternative to the offer, and share‑based 
payment expenses in respect of existing options that were cancelled on completion. The pro forma 
adjustments for FY21 also provide for a full year of listed company costs and the relevant tax impact of the 
pro forma adjustments.

You should read the following commentary with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes  
in the Financial Report. Some parts of this commentary include information regarding the plans and strategy 
for the business and include forward‑looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results 
and the timing of certain events may differ materially from future results expressed or implied by the forward‑
looking statements contained in this commentary. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars to the 
nearest thousand except where indicated.

Non‑GAAP measures have been included, as we believe they provide useful information for readers to assist in 
understanding Nuix’s financial performance. Non‑GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation 
or considered as substitutes for measures reported in accordance with Australian equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards. These non‑GAAP financial measures have not been audited or reviewed in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

43

2.1  Principal activities

The principal continuing activities of the Group are the development and distribution of software.  
No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the year.

2.2  Significant changes in state of affairs

The Company completed an initial public offering (‘IPO’ or the ‘Offer’) of its shares, whereby 51,904,161 new 
shares were issued by the Company and 127,574,983 shares were offered by existing shareholders at an offer 
price of $5.31 per share.

The Company was admitted to the Official List of ASX Limited on 4 December 2020.

In relation to the Offer, the Company performed the following transactions:

•  Issued 51,904,161 new shares at $5.31 each;

•  Cancelled 38,961,508 existing options to acquire shares of the Company;

•  Incurred $45,409,000 of costs related to the offer, $1,014,000 related to listing fees and $2,637,000 related 

to the sale process explored by Nuix as an alternative to the offer; and

•  Granted options and performance rights as detailed in the Prospectus.

There were no other significant changes to the state of affairs of the Group during the year.

2.3  Business strategies

Nuix is a leading provider of investigative analytics and intelligence software with a vision of “finding truth  
in a digital world”. Nuix’s mission is to create innovative software that empowers organisations to simply and 
quickly find the truth from any data in a digital world. Nuix software has been used in investigations into some 
headline events over the last 15 years, including the Panama Papers, the Royal Commission into Misconduct  
in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Service Industry in Australia, organised crime rings, corporate 
scandals and terrorist activities.

Nuix offers a software platform (Nuix platform) comprising a powerful, proprietary, data processing engine 
(Nuix Engine) and several software applications. It has been developed in‑house, shaped by feedback from 
long‑standing government and private sector customers over the past 15 years, and assists customers in 
solving many of their complex data challenges. The Nuix platform operates at a “forensic level”, providing 
users with a highly detailed, contextualised and legally defensible way of viewing and interacting with their 
data. In simple terms, Nuix’s Engine processes data fed into it by the customer, which is then available for use 
by the customer through one or more of Nuix’s applications or directly through its Application Programming 
Interfaces (APIs) and connectors.

The market for investigative analytics and intelligence software includes the markets for eDiscovery software, 
digital forensics software, governance risk and compliance (GRC) software and endpoint security software.

Currently, Nuix’s core markets are the eDiscovery software market and the digital forensics software  
market. Whilst these are not the only markets which Nuix serves today, they are the most relevant in terms of 
contribution to current revenue generation by Nuix. Both markets are global in nature. Nuix also operates in 
several other markets within the broader investigative analytics and intelligence software market, being the 
GRC software market and the endpoint security software market. These markets are a key part of the broader 
and strategic growth plan for Nuix and represent markets in which the Company is looking to expand its 
presence going forward.

Nuix’s growth strategy seeks to expand its presence across geographies and in targeted industry verticals by 
winning new customers, employing an industry‑centric “land and expand” strategy across industry verticals, 
continued investment in functionality of the Nuix platform, and improvements in overall operating efficiency 
and extracting potential benefits of increased scale. In addition, Nuix believes that growth can be accelerated 
by focusing on building a network of strategic partners to provide complementary delivery and market 
expansion capabilities, as well as through a considered approach to value accretive mergers and acquisitions.

44 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

2.4  Group performance

Statutory revenue rose to $176,068,000 up 0.1% on a functional currency basis, and 7.4% on a constant 
currency basis1. New business contributed $27,638,000 to revenue, with subscription‑based revenue rising  
to 93% of the total revenue.

Nuix contracted 100 new customers over the course of the year. Average new order value rose to $240,000, 
driven by higher value wins through a focus on enterprise sales. Customers displayed a continued willingness 
to enter into multi‑year deals, with these contracts rising to 36.3% of revenue for the full year.

In North America, corporate and law firms were areas of strength, with 27 new customers signed. Our 
US Government (USG) team secured several significant contract wins with governmental agencies in the 
latter part of the year, building momentum into FY22.

Our EMEA business achieved important new customers wins during the year, with demand from Corporates 
particularly strong. In Germany we signed 27 new SaaS customers in the first year, and employees have been 
onboarded for our Southern European expansion.

Growth in Asia Pacific was driven by key logo wins across a range of industries and included a break‑through 
corporate deal in Japan. In Australia, Discover SaaS data under management tripled.

As flagged during the second half, trading conditions affected upsell opportunities, particularly in the United 
States. In addition, the trend towards consumption‑based licences impacted the timing of revenue recognition. 
Although this transition weighs on customer upsell in the short‑term, the shift to consumption licences, 
including SaaS, allows Nuix to benefit more fully from growth in data volumes over time.

Table 1: Financial Highlights

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Operating expenses

EBITDA

EBIT

NPAT2

NPAt result

FY21 
$000 
STATUTORY

FY21 
$000 
PRO FORMA

FY20 
$000 
PRO FORMA

VARIANCE 
PRO FORMA

176,068

176,068

175,859

(18,851)

(18,851)

(20,686)

157,217

157,217

155,173

(126,697)

(90,168)

(99,711)

30,520

(553)

(1,406)

67,049

35,976

25,239

55,462

27,057

18,767

209

1,835

2,044

9,543

11,587

8,919

6,471

Statutory loss after tax was $1,406,000, as against the pro forma result being a profit after tax of $25,239,000. 
The pro forma adjustments for FY21 are reconciled back to the statutory result in Table 2 below.

1  Constant currency metrics have been calculated using the below methodology:

•  Constant currency rates are calculated by dividing the total FY2020 consolidated AUD revenue associated with a currency by the total FY2020 

transaction currency revenue of the same currency, providing a weighted average exchange rate based on statutory revenue transaction in FY2020. 
This is then checked against the average daily rate provided by the RBA for appropriateness.

•  This modified rate is then applied at a transaction level across FY2021 revenue to ensure that all metrics (region, domain, profit and loss department, 

etc) are re-weighted appropriately.

•  Where there is a cost transaction in a currency where there have been no revenue transactions, the average RBA rate for FY2020 is used.
•  Exchange rates used for constant currency calculations were: USD 1.4975; EUR 1.6505; GBP 1.8832 and CAD 1.0931.

2  Table 2 reconciles statutory and pro forma NPAT for FY21 and prior comparative period.

45

FY20 
$000

23,587

(7,160)

–

341

–

(65)

2,064

18,767

FY21 
$000

(1,406)

(2,980)

2,637

–

33,291

3,581

(9,884)

25,239

Table 2: Pro forma adjustments to statutory results and comparable prior period

Statutory net (loss)/profit after tax

Incremental public company costs3

Corporate actions4

Net finance costs5

Offer costs6

Share‑based payment expense7

Tax impact8

Pro forma net profit after tax

EBitdA result

Nuix’s pro forma EBITDA result of $67,049,000, up 20.9% per cent against the FY20 pro forma result, reflects 
consistent gross margins, with reduced total operating costs.

Table 3: EBITDA result

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Gross margin %

Sales and distribution

Research and development

General and administrative

EBITDA

FY21 
$000 
STATUTORY

FY21 
$000 
PRO FORMA

FY20 
$000 
PRO FORMA

VARIANCE 
$000 
PRO FORMA

176,068

176,068

175,859

(18,851)

(18,851)

(20,686)

157,217

157,217

155,173

89.3%

(49,784)

(10,775)

(66,138)

30,520

89.3%

(49,106)

(10,042)

(31,020)

67,049

88.2%

(60,725)

(8,179)

(30,807)

55,462

209

1,835

2,044

1.1%

11,619

(1,863)

(213)

11,587

3  Reflects incremental public company costs: Nuix’s estimate of the incremental annual costs that Nuix will incur as a result of being a listed company.  

These costs include director’s fees, ASX listing fees, share registry costs, audit and legal fees, directors’ and officers’ insurance premiums, investor relations 
costs, annual general meetings costs, annual report costs and other public company costs. The adjustment for the year ended 30 June 2021 reflect the 
inclusion of estimated costs on a pro rata basis for five months, being such a period before Nuix was a listed company.

4  Removes non-recurring transaction costs arising from corporate actions: specifically the costs of a sale process explored by Nuix as an alternative to the 

offer in FY21.

5  Removes net finance costs: as the offer proceeds have not been used to pay down existing debt facilities during the period, no adjustment has been made  

vis a vie finance costs.

6  Removes one-off offer costs: total transaction fees related to the offer were $45,409,000 of which $13,132,000 (before tax) is directly attributable to the  

issue of new shares by Nuix, and has been recognised directly in equity. The remaining $32,277,000 (before tax) relates to the sale of shares by the selling 
shareholders and is treated as an expense (within General and Administration). In addition to the costs related to the offer are the costs related with the 
listing fees of $1,014,000, which are also included in this pro forma adjustment.

7  Removes share-based payment expense: these adjustments remove share-based payment expenses in respect of existing options that were cancelled  

on completion.

8  Tax impact of the above adjustments: these adjustments reflect the net tax impact of the pro forma adjustments at the relevant tax rates on the  

deductible amounts.

46 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Revenue

Revenue for the financial year was $176,068,000, up 0.1% on the FY20 pro forma result.

New business growth was underpinned by higher average new order values and a material lift in the 
proportion of multi‑year deals. Weaker net upsell detracted from the revenue outcome. Upsell was impacted 
by delays associated with US Government purchasing decisions, along with a more challenging operating 
climate in the US, partly due to the pandemic and broader economic uncertainty.

Traditional module‑style licenses drove the bulk of statutory revenue. Consumption licenses continued to 
grow, with perpetual licenses and services falling year on year. The transition of customers to consumption 
licenses impacted revenue during the year, weighing on revenue growth in the short‑term.

On a regional basis, the revenue fall in the US business was offset by rises in EMEA and APAC. Industry mix 
remains well diversified, with only small proportional changes year on year by industry group.

Software revenue metrics

Software companies like Nuix operate on many of the same performance metrics as traditional companies, 
such as revenue and cash flow. However, understanding the performance of software companies and being 
able to benchmark them is assisted by an understanding of specific non‑GAAP metrics. The primary software 
revenue metric we use is Annualised Contract Value.

Annualised Contract Value (‘ACV’)

Annualised Contract Value (ACV) at 30 June 2021 was $165,590,000, down 1.7% compared to 30 June 2020. 
Subscription ACV grew year on year as a result of new business won and the transition from perpetual to 
consumption licenses. “Other ACV”, comprised of both short‑term (less than 12 months) and perpetual 
licenses, and services ACV fell on the year. Negative net upsell also detracted from the ACV outcome.  
Churn was lower than the previous year.

On a regional basis USA ACV fell year on year, more than offsetting the increase in ACV from EMEA and APAC.

The composition of ACV amongst subscription and other ACV streams is illustrated below:

Annualised Contract Value (ACV)

168

28

166

19

175

20

141

147

155

146

24

122

200

150

100

106

24

50

82

0

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY21 Constant 
Currency

Subscription ACV

Other ACV

47

Definition and basis of preparation

ACV is an adjusted, non‑IFRS measure and does not represent Total Revenue in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASBs) or Nuix’s accounting policies or cash receipts from customers.

ACV is used by Nuix to assess the total contract value of its software contracts on an annualised basis by 
removing fluctuations from multi‑year deals contracts reflected in Nuix’s revenue, as a result of statutory 
revenue recognition requirements.

The calculation of ACV at the end of the relevant financial period adjusts Total Revenue to account for: 
A) Revenue generated from Subscription licenses with a term of 12 months or more, as well as Consumption 
licenses which exist at the end of the relevant financial period as if those contracts’ revenues were generated 
(and recognised) in each financial year on a straight‑line basis over the relevant contract period, expressed 
on an annualised basis; B) last 12‑month contribution from short‑term Software licenses (including Perpetual 
licenses) or other Software licenses with a term of less than 12 months, excluding Consumption licenses; and 
C) the last 12‑month contribution of services and third party software sales.

Other ACV reflects the last 12‑month contribution of Perpetual license sales, services and third‑party  
software and short‑term Software licenses, or licenses with a term of less than 12 months but excluding 
Consumption licenses.

operating costs

Operating costs fell year on year, with a significant foreign exchange impact lowering costs, along with lower 
headcount over the full year in some areas. Cost of Goods Sold was impacted by some favourable third party 
agreement outcomes, despite continued spend on SaaS instances to support the cloud strategy. Sales and 
Distribution costs were lower on foreign exchange movements and lower headcount, along with reduced 
marketing and travel costs due to the pandemic. Research and development expenses rose year on year,  
due to a lower capitalisation rate. General and Administrative expenses were relatively flat year on year on  
a pro forma basis.

Total spend on Research and Development for the financial year was $45,022,000 (2020: $50,911,00).  
Foreign exchange changes accounted for most of the fall in spend. As a proportion of overall revenue, 
Research and Development spend fell to 25.6% of revenue compared to 28.9% the prior year. The proportion  
of Research and Development capitalised fell to 76.1% from 83.7% a year earlier.

Net finance costs

Table 4: Net finance costs

FY21 
$000 
STATUTORY

FY21 
$000 
PRO FORMA

FY20 
$000 
PRO FORMA

VARIANCE 
PRO FORMA

Net finance expense9

3,407

3,407

1,519

1,888

Net finance expenses have increased $1,888,000 on both a pro‑forma and statutory basis, due to an increase 
in realised and unrealised foreign exchange losses of $1,764,000, offset by lower interest costs of $124,000.

9  Net finance expense includes other gains and losses which relate to net realised and unrealised foreign exchange losses.

48 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Nuix’s cash flow generation capability

Table 5: Summary cash flow information

FY21 
$000 
STATUTORY

FY20 
$000 
STATUTORY

VARIANCE 
STATUTORY

FY21 
$000 
PRO FORMA

FY20 
$000 
PRO FORMA

VARIANCE 
PRO FORMA

EBITDA

30,520

62,681

(32,161)

67,049

55,462

11,587

Add back non‑cash items

4,627

5,032

(405)

1,046

5,097

(4,051)

EBITDA ex non‑cash items

35,147

67,713

(32,566)

68,095

60,559

7,536

Change in working capital

(24,151)10

(8,736)

(15,415)

(24,151)

(6,928)

(17,223)

Cash taxes

(195)

(419)

224

(195)

(419)

224

Operating cash flow

10,801

58,558

(47,757)

43,749

53,212

(9,463)

CAPEX – Property and 
equipment

(1,051)

(1,355)

304

(1,051)

(1,355)

CAPEX – Intangibles

(34,256)

(43,476)

Investing cash flow

(35,307)

(44,831)

9,220

9,524

(34,256)

(43,476)

(35,307)

(44,831)

304

9,220

9,524

Free cash flow

(24,506)

13,727

(38,233)

8,442

8,381

61

Issued capital

Capitalised offer costs

Cancellation of options

275,661

(13,132)

(175,614)

–

–

–

Lease payments

(3,739)

(2,812)

Transaction costs on loans

–

(151)

275,661

(13,132)

(175,614)

(927)

151

Loan payments

(25,071)

–

(25,071)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(3,739)

(2,812)

(927)

–

–

(1,595)

1,595

–

Financing cash flow

58,105

(2,963)

61,068

(3,739)

(4,407)

Net cash flows

33,599

10,764

22,835

4,703

3,974

–

668

729

Cash flows

The movement in cash during the year included a number of one‑off amounts associated with the offer,  
ASX listing and potential trade sale as well as the associated cash proceeds from share issuance and option 
cancellation payments.

Operating cash flows continue to be positive on both a statutory and pro forma basis.

Capital management

Nuix listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in December after an oversubscribed IPO which raised 
$275,611,000 through the issue of 51,904,161 new shares at $5.31 each. Proceeds from the IPO have been  
used to fund option cancellation payments totalling $175,614,000 during the year.

10  Change in working capital in FY21 primarily relates to an increase in unbilled revenue of $19,728,000.

49

FY20 
$000

10,764

(7,154)

–

364

–

–

–

–

3,974

FY21 
$000

33,599

(2,980)

2,637

–

46,423

(275,661)

175,614

25,071

4,703

Table 6: Reconciliation of statutory to pro forma

Statutory net cash flow

Incremental public company costs11

Corporate actions12

Net finance costs13

Offer costs14

Offer proceeds15

Cancellation of options16

Loan payments

Pro forma net cash flow

Nuix’s level of debt

Nuix Limited currently has a Facility Agreement with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (‘CBA’) which 
provides funding to the Company through a Cash Advance Facility. Funding under the Cash Advance Facility is 
made available under two tranches, being Tranche A for AUD $40 million, and Tranche B for USD $7.5 million. 
Accordingly, the available funding under the facilities as denominated in Australian dollars fluctuates from 
period to period, with $50,000,000 being available under these facilities as of 30 June 2021 (2020: $50,943,000). 
The Company had fully paid all of these facilities as of 30 June 2021 (2020 utilisation: $25,531,000) and has  
not drawn down any additional funding since 30 June 2021 (2020: drawdown $5,697,000 ($4,000,000 USD)).

For the abundance of caution the Company sought (and CBA agreed to) waivers of potential technical or 
administrative breaches of the Facility Agreement which may have been subsisting as at 30 June 2021 
(including a waiver, until 20 November 2021), of any breaches which may have arisen as a result of the ASIC 
investigation previously disclosed to the market. This waiver was entered into post the end of the financial 
year. The Company had fully paid all of those facilities as of 30 June 2021 and has not drawn down any 
additional funding since 30 June 2021.

The Facility Agreement also provides for a bank guarantee facility and CBA has issued a bank guarantee 
under that facility in an amount of $746,460 to support Nuix Limited’s obligations under a real property  
lease. Nuix Limited’s obligations in respect of that bank guarantee are contingent only.

Nuix Limited continues to review its various financing options and requirements, which may include 
restructuring or refinancing its existing facilities, entering into new financing arrangements with a third  
party and/or cancelling facilities entirely.

11  Reflects incremental public company costs: Nuix’s estimate of the incremental annual costs that Nuix will incur as a result of being a listed company.  

These costs include directors’ fees, ASX listing fees, share registry costs, audit and legal fees, directors’ and officers’ insurance premiums, investor relations 
costs, annual general meetings costs, annual report costs and other public company costs. The adjustment for FY21 reflects the inclusion of estimated costs 
on a pro rata basis for five months, being such period before Nuix was a listed company.

12  Removes non-recurring transaction costs arising from corporate actions: specifically the costs of a sale process explored by Nuix as an alternative to the 

offer in FY21.

13  Removes net finance costs: as the offer proceeds have not been used to pay down existing debt facilities during the period, no adjustment has been made 

vis-à-vie finance costs.

14  Removes one off offer costs: total transaction fees paid during the period related to the offer were $45,409,000 of which $13,132,000 is directly attributable 
to the issue of new shares by Nuix, and has been recognised as part of financing activities. The remaining $33,291,000 relates to the sale of shares by the 
selling shareholders and listing costs which are treated as an operating cash flow. In addition to the costs related to the offer are the costs related with the 
listing fees of $1,014,000, which are also included in this pro forma adjustment.
15  Reflects the gross proceeds raised from the issuance of new shares under the offer.
16  Reflects the payment of $175,614,000 to option holders in respect of existing options that were cancelled on completion of the offer.

50 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

2.5  Group financial position

The Group remains committed to maintaining a balance sheet that positions Nuix to achieve its business 
strategies. Net cash was $70,865,000 (30 June 2020: $38,539,000).

Nuix’s balance sheet

Table 7: Summary balance sheet

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Property and equipment

Intangibles

Other non‑current assets

Deferred tax assets and lease assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax and lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Provisions

Borrowings

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity/net assets

30 JUN 2021 
$000

30 JUN 2020 
$000

70,865

63,767

6,209

2,018

38,539

51,218

1,897

2,412

197,415

197,155

9,474

14,261

8,986

13,371

364,009

313,578

20,325

13,829

45,360

3,420

–

21,031

20,577

47,791

3,171

25,531

82,934

118,101

370,696

104,227

(174,322)

84,701

5,143

86,107

281,075

195,477

Cash and cash equivalents have increased $32,326,000 primarily as a result of the impact of the IPO. Cash net 
of borrowings is $70,865,000. Other current assets have increased $4,310,000 primarily as a result of the 
impact of prepaid insurance costs incurred towards the end of the reporting period.

Deferred revenue has decreased compared to the opening balance sheet, primarily as a result of the timing of 
revenue recognition on a significant agreement which was deferred as of the previous balance date, offset by 
amounts deferred in the current period.

51

Issued capital has increased $266,469,000 as a result of the issuance of new equity totalling $275,661,000 
offset by the portion of offer costs recognised directly in equity of $13,132,000 ($9,192,000 net of related  
tax effect).

Reserves decreased $179,465,000 as a result of the movement in the foreign currency translation reserve of 
$8,478,000 and the impact of cancelling options due to option holders of $175,040,000, net of the impact of 
equity settled share‑based payment expenses of $4,053,000. In addition to the equity settled share‑based 
payment expenses recognised against the share‑based payment reserve, a further amount of $574,000 has 
been recognised in profit and loss associated with the service period share‑based payments which were 
modified from equity settled to cash settled. The movement in the foreign currency translation reserve arises 
from translating the opening net assets of US based operations using a higher closing foreign exchange rate 
of 1 AUD to 0.75 USD as at 30 June 2021, compared to 1 AUD to 0.69 USD at 30 June 2020.

2.6  Risk Management

The Group takes a structured approach to identifying, evaluating and managing those risks which have the 
potential to affect achievement of strategic objectives.

The Group deals with a variety of business risks that could affect our business activities, financial position or 
operating and financial performance and these are actively assessed and managed as part of the Group’s risk 
management framework.

To support a broad view of risk, and to seek out best practice standards appropriate to the size and risk profile 
of Nuix, we continue our investment across a range of areas enabling us to grow, support and protect our 
environment and our customers through:

•  Embedding our Risk Management Framework – the formal establishment of the risk function and the 

appointment of our Head of Risk in 2021 has allowed us to consider, record and report on our risk profile  
in an aggregated, consistent and structured way.

•  Use of independent experts – the Group seeks external input for independent review and benchmarking 

purposes across our technology and cyber posture, data privacy protections and risk 
management practices.

•  Investing in our people and internal expertise – individuals with expertise and dedicated focus are sought  

to supplement our resourcing and focus on areas such as data privacy, investor relations, product 
and engineering.

•  Purchase of tools and software to support and protect – just as threats evolve, so too must our suite of  

tools to prevent and detect threats. We work with a range of trusted third parties and constantly reassess 
that we have the right mix of people, processes, systems and tools to remain secure.

Details of the Group’s major risks and associated mitigation strategies are set out below. The mitigation 
strategies are designed and continue to evolve to reduce the likelihood of the risk occurring and/or to 
minimise the adverse consequences of the risk should it happen. However, some risks are affected by  
factors external to, and beyond the control of, the Group.

Details on Financial Risks can be found in Section 7.1. In relation to Contingencies (Sheehy Litigation,  
ASIC Investigation and Class Action Risk), detail is provided in section 9.5.

The Group’s operations are not significantly impacted by environmental regulations under a law of the 
Commonwealth or of a state or any other territories of Australia or territory in which it operates, however,  
in recognition of its importance, climate change risk is addressed separately in the Group’s ESG report that  
is to be included with the Group’s annual report.

In addition to addressing climate change, the ESG report will provide further detail on Nuix’s approach  
to Risk Management and the associated Risk Management Framework. Nuix is committed to maintaining  
high standards of risk management and building a culture that prioritises, values and embeds the Risk 
Management Framework to address both financial and non‑financial risks in order to benefit our employees, 
customers and shareholders.

52 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Risk Description

Mitigation, Monitoring and Investment strategy

Human Capital and Culture

•  Investing in the future growth of the business by recruiting key 

The risk of not being able to meet 
strategic and growth objectives  
or customer expectations due  
to an inability to have sufficient, 
appropriate and highly engaged 
staff with clear understanding of 
roles and responsibilities.

Corporate Strategy Alignment

The risk of failing to invest 
sufficiently in evolving a robust 
corporate strategy that drives 
growth. The risk that we are not 
aligned to a common goal so do not 
prioritise or resource appropriately 
in support of achieving it.

individuals that will enable different product lines to 
be developed;

•  In a tight candidate market, evolving our employee value 

proposition and diversifying the sources and locations of finding 
key staff by partnering with a range of different organisations 
that can assist us in providing us with talent;

•  Investing in programs, processes and systems to ensure 

knowledge and skills are maintained within the company by 
cross‑training and promoting existing employees into new 
opportunities to enable them to leverage their 
previous experience;

•  Deepening our understanding of market remuneration and 

offering remuneration that is appropriate and competitive to 
support, motivate and retain our people and ensuring that our 
benefits packages are comparable in each of the jurisdictions in 
which we operate;

•  Running a global wellness program for all staff to opt into 

participating in, to enable an increased engagement with our 
people on their wellbeing; and

•  Enabling all staff to continue to work remotely throughout the 
COVID‑19 pandemic, while providing support through a range  
of different tools and initiatives such as regular communication, 
opportunities to connect and remote learning.

•  Creating a mechanism to monitor effectiveness of strategy 

through related corporate goals and measures; and

•  Maintaining a network of corporate development market contacts 

to ensure early awareness of significant market events.

Customer Attraction and Retention

•  Continued innovation in functionality to drive benefits for 

The risk of failing to deliver on  
our customers’ expectations in  
the services, support and product 
development offered.

our customers;

•  Continuing to build strong and effective relationships with  

our customers and partners;

•  On‑premise customers: providing quarterly releases for all  

our products along with minor patch versions;

•  Providing fortnightly releases for our managed environments;

•  Providing a training program for customers and partners to 
ensure they can obtain the best results from Nuix’s products 
and services;

•  Evolving the mechanisms our customers can use to engage  

with us throughout the life cycle of our engagement;

53

Risk Description

Mitigation, Monitoring and Investment strategy

Customer Attraction 
and Retention  (continued)

•  Using objective data to pair with anecdotal customer feedback  

to improve the customer experience;

The risk of failing to deliver on  
our customers’ expectations in  
the services, support and product 
development offered.

•  For customers in certain high‑risk jurisdictions, Nuix engages in  
a heightened review and approvals process. This is done when 
Nuix is presented with a sales opportunity (direct or indirect) with 
an end‑user in countries that may pose a high risk to Nuix for 
international sanctions, human rights abuse, IP theft and other 
corporate social responsibility concerns. Nuix limits the type and 
terms of the software provided to high‑risk countries; and

•  For all customers, Nuix requires representations to the effect  

that the customer is legally entitled to enter into the agreement in 
question, and is not breaching any laws applicable to their entity 
or business by doing so.

data Privacy and Protection

Failure to adequately safeguard 
Nuix or customer data resulting in  
a breach of privileged, confidential 
or proprietary information.

•  Layered approach to protecting customer data that includes  

least privileged access and extensive monitoring and auditing  
of Nuix’s SaaS platform;

•  ISO 27001: 2013 certified and are working towards ISO 27017 

and 27018;

•  iRAP (Information Security Registered Assessors Program) 
assessed to host Australian Government data classified 
as protected;

•  Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) CPS234  
Cyber Security assessed to host prudential data in progress;

•  USA Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program 

(FedRAMP) readiness in‑progress;

•  Twice yearly penetration testing of all SaaS and Corporate 

IT networks;

•  Regular red team, blue team threat simulation and remediation;

•  Implementing a Microsoft 365 data loss prevention (DLP) capability;

•  Independent review of data privacy framework and 

controls underway;

•  Appointment of a Data Privacy Officer with recruiting  

underway; and

•  Monitoring of data privacy laws in relevant jurisdictions.

Cyber

The risk of external threats, 
cybersecurity incidents occurring 
and that measures taken to  
protect our IT systems may prove 
inadequate, particularly in the 
context of our SaaS model.

•  Investing in highly skilled cyber security and technical employees 

who focus on identifying and responding to existing and 
emerging threats;

•  Employee awareness activities to continually promote cyber 

security awareness;

•  Physical and logical separation of environments and duties  

across Nuix SaaS and Corporate IT;

54 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Risk Description

Cyber  (continued)

The risk of external threats, 
cybersecurity incidents occurring 
and that measures taken to  
protect our IT systems may prove 
inadequate, particularly in the 
context of our SaaS model.

Product development

Failure to continue to develop our 
products may result in our products 
not remaining competitive or being 
at the forefront of innovation in 
meeting our customers’ needs.

Agile delivery of software changes 
and upgrades may introduce errors 
or defects. These may remain 
undetected and compromise the 
integrity of our products and 
services, adversely impacting  
our customers.

Compliance with laws, regulations 
and certifications

There is a risk that we do not  
comply with the broad range of 
international laws, regulations,  
and certification obligations which 
require continual evaluation to 
ensure compliance. We seek to 
uplift our control practices in 
support of certifications such  
as FedRAMP.

Mitigation, Monitoring and Investment strategy

•  Monitoring of critical systems for signs of performance, intrusion, 

or interruption;

•  Digital Forensics Incident Response (DFIR) retainer with reputable 

third‑party consulting group;

•  Contracted consulting groups as Nuix’s Cyber Security advisories 

and assessors;

•  24×7 Security Operation Centre (SOC); and

•  Investing in market‑leading third‑party tools to protect and 

monitor the SaaS and Corporate IT environments.

•  Product roadmap to develop applications or provide software 

solutions that satisfy current and future customer requirements;

•  Investing in highly skilled engineers and product 

development employees;

•  Proactively monitoring market, industry and competitor 

intelligence to identify strategic opportunities; and

•  Continued investment in tools to verify the integrity and known 

vulnerabilities of code prior to release.

•  Policies, supported by staff training, on key legal and regulatory 

obligations and expected practices;

•  Dedicated legal function involved in onboarding of all new 
customers, partners, transactions and contracts assessed  
against legal and compliance obligations;

•  Dedicated team supporting responses to customer questionnaires 
and continual auditing against certification control standards;

•  Annual Independent certification audits to validate efficacy  

of processes and controls;

•  Engaging with external corporate law firms on issues requiring 
subject matter expertise as required, or otherwise to provide 
resourcing and compliance support in order to provide legal 
advice and assistance;

•  Regular Board of Director meetings to ensure compliance  

with ASX obligations; and

•  Extensive policy framework to ensure compliance with 

ASX obligations.

55

Risk Description

Mitigation, Monitoring and Investment strategy

Legal

•  Standardising contractual Terms and Conditions;

The risk that we do not have  
valid, executed contracts in place,  
or that we inadvertently breach a 
contract as we do not understand 
and track commitments, bespoke 
arrangements and indemnities 
provided to customers.

•  Implementation of a Contract Management System continues;

•  Contractual safeguards (e.g. NDAs) are required prior to any 

proprietary disclosures;

•  Engaging with external counsel to develop an IP strategy to 

ensure the maximum and most efficient mechanisms for legal 
protection are, and continue to be, pursued with respect to  
Nuix’s IP rights;

•  Nuix standard terms limit liability; and

•  Implementing a benchmark of our standard contract terms  

and negotiating positions and corresponding insurance coverage/
potential areas of exposure to assess our coverage against 
industry standards.

taxation

•  Engaging with local professional services firms for tax 

The risk that we are not meeting  
our tax obligations globally.

compliance advice;

•  Review of returns by International Tax Counsel;

•   Consultation with a professional services firm on the formulation 

of a Tax Risk Management Framework;

Financial and treasury

•  Undertaking end‑to‑end process reviews for financial reporting 

The risk that our financial 
statements are incorrect, 
inaccurate, untimely, or not  
well understood by the market.  
This includes the risk that our 
current procedures for revenue 
recognition are not appropriate  
due to the level of complexity and 
judgement required. This may  
lead to poor quality information  
for strategic decision making.

processes and controls;

•  Early engagement and consultation with external auditors/

professional firms on significant deals and key accounting policies;

•  Given the balanced, global nature of operations and foreign‑
exchange flows, this helps us manage our foreign exchange  
risks on a net basis; and

•  Refer to Section 7.1 on how Nuix manages its financial risks 

(foreign exchange, credit and liquidity risks).

technology Platform  
Maintenance and Support

•  Using a third‑party vendor for the incident, customer support  

and change management; and

The risk that our systems  
are not fit for purpose or 
unavailable. Impact to Nuix of 
critical service outages due to  
staff not following process and 
making unauthorised changes  
to production environments.

•  Nuix SaaS has been architected for high‑availability and  

resilience utilising third‑party high‑availability infrastructure  
and S3 for backup.

56 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Risk Description

Mitigation, Monitoring and Investment strategy

Business Resilience

•  Monitoring of critical systems for signs of performance, intrusion 

The risk that we are not resilient  
to global economic, pandemic or 
other incidents and do not have  
the appropriate processes and 
procedures in place to effectively 
maintain our current operational 
capacity, including timely 
notification to customers  
of disruptions.

third Parties

The risk of not selecting, 
maintaining and managing strong 
relationships with appropriate  
sales partners and third‑party 
software on which Nuix relies.

or interruption;

•  Proactive communication to engage customer groups through 

Nuix’s IT Service Management platform and SaaS Status Page; and

•  Business continuity planning continues to be enhanced.

•  Due diligence undertaken which for partners, comprises both  

an internal and external third‑party risk questionnaire, for which 
responses and a business case are required from both the internal 
stakeholder and proposed partner. These responses are assessed 
by the Legal Team prior to the engagement or negotiation of 
such relationship;

•  Due diligence undertaken which for third‑party software, Nuix 
engages in a collaborative process using internal stakeholders 
and external advisers to ascertain the reliability and reputation  
of the proposed third‑party arrangements. Assessments of 
multiple providers are conducted prior to final selection;

•  Screening new leads, contacts and opportunities against  

the US Consolidated Screening List and other international 
economic sanctions and export screening lists which contributes 
to increasing our understanding of the manner in which our 
software is used;

•  Assessment against Modern Slavery Act requirements; and

•  A dedicated Partner management team and framework includes  

a partner portal, training, quarterly business reviews and a 
Partner Advisory Council.

Governance

The risk that we fail to put in place 
or apply good governance over  
our processes to support effective 
management decision making.  
Also, that we fall short of market 
expectations around Environmental, 
Social and Corporate Governance 
(ESG) practices and behaviours.

•  A number of policies are in place that support the overall 

governance of the company;

•  Strategic, operational and emerging risks and mitigations 

identified and managed as part of the Risk 
Management Framework;

•  Formation of the Nuix Foundation dedicated to enriching 

communities and organisations it services; and

•  Closely monitoring business performance metrics.

57

3.  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The Group’s operations are not significantly impacted by environmental regulations under a law of the 
Commonwealth or of a state or any other territories of Australia or territory in which it operates.

4.  DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED

The payment of dividends by the Company is at the complete discretion of the Directors, and the Directors  
do not provide any assurance of the future level of dividends paid by the Company.

The ability to pay dividends will depend on a number of factors, many of which are beyond the control of  
the Company. In determining whether to declare future dividends, the Directors will have regard to Nuix’s 
earnings, cash flows after development costs, overall financial condition and capital requirements, taxation 
considerations (including the level of franking credits available), the general business environment, and any 
other factors that the Directors may consider to be relevant.

There were no dividends paid or declared since the start of the financial year and up to the date of this report.

5.  EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

As previously disclosed to the market (most recently on 2 September 2021), ASIC is conducting an investigation 
in relation to potential contraventions of the Corporations Act concerning Nuix. Nuix understands that ASIC’s 
investigations relevantly concern: 1) the financial statements of Nuix Limited for the period ending 30 June 2018, 
30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020; 2) Nuix’s prospectus dated 18 November 2020; and 3) Nuix’s market disclosure 
in the period between the period 4 December 2020 to 31 May 2021. Nuix remains confident that it has complied 
with its accounting and disclosure obligations. Nuix has not received any indication of what (if any) action ASIC 
may take following the conclusion of any investigation.

As noted in Section 2.4 of this report, for the abundance of caution Nuix has obtained waivers from CBA of 
potential technical or administrative breaches of the CBA Facility Agreement (which was initially entered into  
in 2014), including a waiver until 20 November 2021, of any breaches which may have arisen as a result of the 
ASIC investigation. This waiver was entered into post the end of the financial year. The Company had fully paid 
all of these facilities as of 30 June 2021 and has not drawn down any additional funding since 30 June 2021. 
Nuix Limited continues to review its various financing options and requirements, which may include restructuring 
or refinancing its existing facilities, entering into new financing arrangements with a third party and/or 
cancelling facilities entirely.

On 13 September 2021, the Group announced that it has entered into an agreement to acquire all the shares  
in Topos Labs, Inc. (Topos) a developer of Natural Language Processing (NLP) software that helps computer 
systems better understand text and spoken words at speed and scale. The initial cost of the acquisition is USD  
$5 million on financial close, with the potential for a further USD $20 million comprised of USD $18.5m cash 
payable to the sellers of the shares in Topos, and up to USD $1.5 million in performance rights payable over  
30 months. 

The performance rights are granted to certain Topos team members who join Nuix and continue to provide 
services to Nuix during the period between closing and at the time of conversion of the performance rights. 
The additional cash consideration is only payable, and the performance rights will only convert into ordinary 
shares, on achievement of revenue, staff retention and product development milestones, each of which relate 
directly to the further development of the Artificial Intelligence driven NLP platform and its successful integration 
into the Nuix environment. 

58 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

6.  INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

The details of the Company’s Directors in office at the date of this report are set out below

.

Jeffrey Bleich

Jeffrey has been a Non‑Executive Director of Nuix since 2017 and was appointed as 
Chairman of the Company in November 2020. Jeffrey lives in Piedmont, California, U.S.A.

Jeffrey has over 30 years’ experience in the legal, government, and technology sectors,  
and most recently served as a Court‑Appointed Special Master and Mediator in the  
United States District Court, before being named the Chief Legal Officer of Cruise LLC,  
a San Francisco‑based autonomous vehicle company. After clerking for the Chief Justice  
of the United States Supreme Court, Jeffrey practised law as a Partner at Munger, Tolles  
& Olson LLP from 1992 to 2009 and 2014 to 2016, and as both CEO of Dentons Diplomatic 
Solutions and a Partner in the Public Policy and Regulatory practice of Dentons international 
law firm from 2016 to 2019. Jeffrey’s practice focused on cyber security, technology, complex 
international disputes, as well as high profile pro bono matters before the U.S. Supreme Court.

Jeffrey served four years as the U.S. Ambassador to Australia from 2009 to 2013 and as special 
counsel to President Obama in 2009. He has served as Board Chair of the San Francisco 
based Pacific Gas & Electric Company, Chair of the Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board, 
Chair of the California State University Board of Trustees, President of the State Bar of 
California, and as a Director of a number of charitable and public policy organisations 
including the Australian‑American Leadership Dialogue, RAND Australia, Stanford University’s 
Centre for Advanced Study in the Behavioural Sciences, Amherst College, the American 
Security Project, and Futures Without Violence.

Jeffrey holds a Bachelor of Political Science from Amherst College, a Master in Public Policy  
from Harvard University and Juris Doctor from the University of California Berkeley. He has also 
received an honorary Doctorate of Laws from San Francisco State University and honorary 
Doctorates from Griffith University and Flinders University.

daniel Phillips

Dan has been a Director of Nuix since 2011 and acted as Chairman between 2018 and 
November 2020 and is currently Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.  
Dan lives in Sydney, Australia.

Dan has more than 25 years’ experience providing venture capital to high growth  
companies in Australia, Asia, Europe and the United States. Dan is currently an employee  
of the Macquarie Group, having joined Macquarie Group in January 1989 and founded 
Macquarie Group’s technology venture capital investment business in 1996.

Dan has served on boards of the ASX listed entities oOh!media Group Ltd and IBA Health. 
Dan is currently a Director of several companies, including NextPayments Pty Ltd, RedEye 
Apps Pty Ltd, RecordPoint Software Holdings Pty Ltd, FoodByUs Pty Ltd and Australian 
Philanthropic Services. Dan also served as a member of the Australian Federal Government’s 
ICT Advisory Board.

Dan is a member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand.

59

Rodney Vawdrey

Rod joined Nuix as Chief Operating Officer in July 2015 and was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer of Nuix in May 2017, and an Executive Director in September 2017. Rod lives in 
Sydney, Australia.

Rod oversees Nuix’s business activities globally which encompasses sales, customer support, 
training and technical services, engineering and development, product, marketing, finance, 
IT partners, corporate development and strategy and human resources – with all Senior 
Leadership Team members reporting directly to Rod.

Rod was previously Corporate Executive Vice President and President of Fujitsu Limited 
between 2011 and 2014, and from 2003 to 2011 was Chief Executive Officer of Fujitsu ANZ.

Rod is currently a Director of Qualitas Services who provide consulting services. Rod is also  
a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Sir iain Lobban

Iain has been an adviser to the Board since October 2018 and was appointed as a 
Non‑Executive Director of the Company in November 2020. Iain lives in the United Kingdom.

Iain has over 30 years’ experience in the security and intelligence sector, including having 
served as the Director of the British Intelligence Agency GCHQ from 2008 to 2014. Iain was 
one of the five experts appointed by Australia’s Prime Minister to create Australia’s first 
National Cyber Security Strategy in 2015. He was subsequently one of the senior 
three‑person team appointed by the Prime Minister to conduct the 2017 Independent 
Review of the Australian Intelligence Community.

Iain is currently a Director of Prevalent AI, a company specialising in security data science 
software and solutions, of C5 Holdings, an investment company specialising in cyber  
security, data analytics and cloud, and of Enveil, a pioneering Privacy Enhancing Technology 
company. His advisory work for boards spans cyber security risk management and financial 
crime compliance.

Iain holds a Bachelor of Arts in French with German from the University of Leeds.  
Iain is a Visiting Professor of King’s College London and an Honorary Fellow of the Judge 
Business School at the University of Cambridge. Iain was appointed a Companion of the 
Bath in 2006 and Knight Commander of St Michael and St George in 2013.

Susan thomas

Sue has been a Non‑Executive Director of the Company since November 2020,  
and is Chair of the Audit and Risk Management Committee.

Sue has over 30 years’ experience in the financial services and information technology 
sectors, having founded and acted as Managing Director of FlexiPlan Australia Limited, 
which was subsequently sold to MLC/NAB. Sue lives in Perth, Australia.

Sue is currently a Director of ASX listed companies Temple and Webster Group Limited and 
Fitzroy River Corporation Limited, and a former Director of ASX listed Alexium International 
Group Limited. Sue was formerly a Director of BT Funds Board, Property Exchange Australia 
Limited and Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

Sue holds a Bachelor of Law and Bachelor of Commerce from the University of New South 
Wales and has received a diploma from the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

60 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

7.  DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SECURITIES

At the date of this report, the Directors had the following relevant interests in the securities of the Company:

NAME

Jeffrey Bleich

Daniel Phillips

Rod Vawdrey

Sir Iain Lobban

Susan Thomas

ORDINARY 
SHARES

35,000

Nil

1,680,509

Nil

18,833

OPTIONS

240,000

Nil

169,891

250,000

Nil

8.  MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

The numbers of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors held during the fiscal year ended 30 June 2021, 
and the numbers of meetings attended by each director were:

FULL BOARD

REMUNERATION AND 
NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE

AUDIT AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE

HELD17

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

Jeffrey Bleich

Iain Lobban

Sue Thomas

Dan Phillips

Rod Vawdrey

David Standen

Roy Grady

Mark de Ambrosis

Anthony Castagna

15

8

8

15

15

8

8

8

8

15

7

8

15

15

8

8

8

7

2

2

2

1

2

2

4

4

7

3

4

4

7

3

9.  INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

The Directors and Officers of Nuix are indemnified against liabilities pursuant to agreements with the 
Company. The Company insure the Directors and Officers of the company and its Australian‑based controlled 
entities, and the general managers of each of the divisions of the Group. The liabilities insured are legal costs 
that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the Directors and 
Officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities 
incurred by them in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from 
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position  
or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the company.  
It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs  
and those relating to other liabilities.

17  Number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year.

61

During FY2021, the Company paid a premium under a contract insuring each of certain Directors and Officers 
of the Group against liability incurred in that capacity. Disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount 
of the premium is prohibited by the confidentiality clause of the contract of insurance.

10.  INDEMNIFYING OF AUDITORS

Nuix has agreed to indemnify its auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the extent permitted by law, against 
any claim by a third party arising from Nuix’s breach of their agreement. The indemnity stipulates that Nuix 
will meet the full amount of any such liabilities including a reasonable amount of legal costs.
11.  AUDITOR

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327B of the Corporations Act 2001.

12.  AUDIT AND NON‑AUDIT SERVICES

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia) for audit and 
non‑audit services during the year are disclosed in Note 9.3.

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to its statutory audit duties  
where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.

The Board of Directors, in accordance with advice provided by the audit committee, is satisfied that the 
provision of the non‑audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non‑audit services by 
the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:

•  all non‑audit services have been reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 

APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

13.  ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

Nuix is a company of the kind referred to in Australian Securities Investments Commission’s ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. In accordance with that Instrument, all 
financial information presented has been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

14.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The Directors have received the Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration is set out on page 62 and forms part  
of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2021.

This report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

SIGNED

Jeffrey Bleich

Chairman

Sydney, Australia 
30 September 2021

62 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Nuix Limited and Controlled Entities

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Nuix Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Scott Walsh 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Sydney 
30 September 2021 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

63

Dear Shareholders

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration Report for Nuix Limited (Nuix or the Group) 
for the year ended 30 June 2021 (FY21), our inaugural Report as a listed Group.

FY21 – A YEAR IN OVERVIEW

A landmark year for Nuix

FY21 was a significant year in Nuix’s history with the Group listing on the Australian Securities Exchange  
on 4 December 2020. This was a remarkable achievement for our Group and our people.

Resilience in a challenging environment

As the world continued to evolve, the behaviours of our customers and their preferences evolved.  
We have seen a larger than expected number of existing customers make the transition from module‑based 
subscription licenses to consumption and SaaS model licenses, which has had an impact on both revenue  
and Annualised Contract Value (ACV) profiles.

While the transition to consumption licenses, including SaaS deployments, has had a near‑term negative 
impact on statutory revenue generation, it does not diminish Nuix’s longer‑term growth prospects which 
remain strong, with increases in new customers and retention of existing customers. In particular, Nuix has 
added 100 new customers in this financial year and the total order value and average order value from these 
new customers was higher than the prior year.

As a result, Nuix delivered a revenue result below what was indicated in our IPO prospectus but an EBITDA 
above what was forecast.

Our people

At Nuix, we know that our people and our technology are our greatest assets, and the Group is on a journey  
of renewing its key leaders to manage the business on the next phase of its journey.

The Board was pleased to announce the appointment of Chad Barton during FY21 as the Group’s Interim Chief 
Financial Officer (CFO) (while a global search is undertaken for a permanent CFO following the departure of 
Stephen Doyle in late June). Mr Barton is a highly regarded executive with significant experience in managing 
large complex finance operations across a range of industries.

As previously disclosed, Nuix’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Executive Director Rod Vawdrey gave notice  
in June 2021 of his decision to retire from the Group. Rod will continue in his role while an international search 
is conducted for a new CEO to lead Nuix on the next phase of its journey.

For all of FY21, the majority of our staff have worked from home and we have maintained our strong focus  
on the wellbeing of our people. We are proud of the ways in which our staff have remained connected and 
continued to collaborate to deliver on behalf of Nuix, and the resilience, ingenuity and responsiveness of our 
staff, is a testament to the quality of our team. Despite the challenges presented by the pandemic, we have 
managed to continue to sign new customers, maintain a high level of delivery and support to all of our 
customers, and continue to evolve our product.

64 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION AT NUIX

An overview of our post‑listing framework for our Executive Key Management Personnel (KMP) is outlined in 
section 3. There have been no changes made to the executive remuneration framework that was put in place 
as part of the IPO in December 2020.

At Nuix, our remuneration framework is designed to ensure that our Executives maintain a deliberate and 
continued focus on delivering strong financial performance and creating value for our shareholders, as well  
as encouraging long‑term sustainable decision‑making in the interests of all of our shareholders, customers 
and other key stakeholders

In particular, the remuneration packages are heavily weighted to the performance‑tested long‑term incentive 
(LTI) (representing almost half of Executive KMP’s target pay mix). The LTI is also delivered in options, which 
have an “in‑built” share price condition in the form of an exercise price. That is, the Nuix LTI awards will only 
deliver value to Executive KMP where the share price increases, as the market price at the time of exercise will 
need to exceed the exercise price (in addition to performance hurdles being met).

LINKING FY21 REMUNERATION OUTCOMES TO PERFORMANCE

At Nuix, we are focused on ensuring our remuneration arrangements and outcomes for our Executive KMP are 
closely aligned with our performance and the experience of our shareholders, and also meet the expectations 
of our stakeholders.

While our FY21 performance outcomes were solid and our Executive KMP worked hard to deliver the listing  
of Nuix, we do acknowledge the experience of our shareholders and that we did not achieve our forecast 
revenue. This has been reflected in executive remuneration outcomes for FY21.

Although STI and LTIs were paid to the CEO and former CFO for the period up until the listing of Nuix, for the 
period following the listing of Nuix:

•  the Board exercised its discretion to reduce STI awards to nil for the CEO and the outgoing CFO, despite 

partial vesting against the EBITDA component (30%). There was no vesting against the revenue component 
(70%); and

•  there were no LTI awards eligible to be tested and vest this year.

Refer section 4 for further detail on remuneration outcomes for FY21.

CONCLUSION

The Board will continue to monitor Nuix’s executive remuneration framework to ensure that it provides the 
right balance between attracting, motivating and retaining our executives to deliver on our strategy for our 
shareholders and our customers, while meeting the expectations of the Group’s external stakeholders.

I invite you to read Nuix’s Remuneration Report and welcome your feedback on our remuneration practices 
and disclosures.

Daniel Phillips

Chair of Remuneration and Nomination Committee

65

1.  WHO IS COVERED BY THIS REPORT?

This Report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for KMP of the Group in FY21, which comprise  
all Non‑Executive Directors and senior executives who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the activities of the Group. The FY21 KMP are set out in the table below.

As noted above, Nuix’s CEO and Executive Director Rod Vawdrey gave notice of his decision to retire from the 
Group on 15 June 2021 and will continue in his role while an international search is conducted for a new CEO.

Mr. Doyle ceased as Executive KMP on 21 June 2021 and Chad Barton was appointed as Interim CFO  
(effective from that date). While Mr. Doyle retained no operational duties, he was available to assist with the 
orderly handover of his responsibilities before concluding his employment with the Group on 30 June 2021. 
Further detail in respect of the treatment of Mr. Doyle’s incentive arrangement is outlined in Section 4.6 below.

Table 1: Overview of FY21 KMP

KMP

CURRENT POSITION

TERM AS KMP

Executive KMP

Rod Vawdrey

Group CEO and Executive Director

Full year (i.e. from 1 July 2020)

Stephen Doyle (former)

Former CFO

Ceased as KMP on 21 June 2021

Chad Barton

Jonathan Rees

Interim CFO

Executive Vice President, 
International

Effective on 21 June 2021

Effective on 15 June 2021

Ethan Treese

Executive Vice President, Americas

Effective on 15 June 2021

Non‑Executive Directors

Jeffrey Bleich

Independent Chairman

Full year (i.e. from 1 July 2020)18

Sir Iain Lobban

Independent Non‑executive Director

Partial year from 18 November 2020

Daniel Phillips

Sue Thomas

Non‑executive Director

Full year (i.e. from 1 July 2020)

Independent Non‑executive Director

Partial year from 18 November 2020

Anthony Castagna (former)

Former Non‑executive Director

Ceased as KMP on 18 November 2020

Roy Grady (former)

Former Independent  
Non‑executive Director

Ceased as KMP on 18 November 2020

David Standen (former)

Former Non‑executive Director

Ceased as KMP on 18 November 2020

Mark De Ambrosis (former)

Former Non‑executive Director

Ceased as KMP on 18 November 2020

18  Mr Bleich was an Independent Non-executive Director of the Company from 1 July 2020 and was appointed as Chairman of the Board on 18 November 2020.

66 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

2.  OUR VALUE PROPOSITION

At Nuix, we strive to foster a customer‑collaborative and innovative culture, and a talented team of employees 
who are motivated to build software with a purpose and assist our customers to contribute to a wider public 
and social good.

We recognise that remuneration is only one of a number of reasons why our people come to work for us  
every day and our broader value proposition (beyond remuneration) is key to our ability to attract, retain  
and motivate world class talent to deliver on our vision of “finding truth in a digital world”.

We value our people and seek to provide a supportive and inclusive workplace that delivers high employee 
engagement and satisfaction, and encourages everyone to be the best they can be. We have a high‑
performing culture (which is founded on trust) to support our future aspirations.

It is our fundamental belief that the behaviour and performance of all employees should be aligned with  
our values (see section 3 below) and expectations to drive business performance and meet the expectations  
of our stakeholders and the community.

Diagram 1. Our value proposition

INNOVATION
• 

Innovation is critical 
to our competitive 
advantage

•  We are focussed 
on fostering an 
innovative culture 
and unleashing our 
“collective genius”

CUSTOMER 
FOCUSED
•  At Nuix, we are truly 
customer centric

•  We exist to assist 
and add value to 
our customers lives 
and contribute to 
a wider public and 
social good

DEVELOPING 
OUR LEADERS
•  At Nuix, we are 

focussed on building 
a high-performing 
team, where our 
teams come to 
work to be the 
best they can be

•  We invest in our 
leaders through 
training, coaching 
and tool-kits

ONE TEAM
•  Our customer-

collaborative culture is 
critical to our success

•  Working together is 
how we succeed

DIVERSITY
•  We value diversity 
and our individual 
differences

•  When we think about 
diversity, we think 
beyond gender

•   Our workforce is 
diverse in many 
ways and we embrace 
our differences

INCLUSION 
•  We recognise the 

importance of creating 
a truly inclusive 
environment

•  We encourage our 
people to speak up 
and share their ideas

CUSTOMER 
FOCUSED
Deliver and 
delight

DEVELOPING 
OUR LEADERS
Unmatched 
talent

INNOVATION
Unleash our 
collective genius

NUIX
FINDING TRUTH 
IN A DIGITAL 
WOLD

INCLUSION
We listen to 
our people

ONE TEAM
Stronger 
together

DIVERSITY
We value our 
differences 

67

3.  FY21 – EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE

At Nuix our executive remuneration framework is set in line with our key remuneration principles which  
are designed to encourage behaviour aligned with our core values and support our strategic priorities in  
the interests of our shareholders.

OUR VALUES

Aligning with our core values and expected behaviours

INTEGRITY 

INNOVATION

TEAMWORK

CUSTOMERS

Authentic and 
Accountable

Unleash 
collective genius

Stronger 
together

Focus, Deliver, 
Delight

PEOPLE

Respect, 
Encourage, 
Reward

PASSION

Committed to 
the mission

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES

Our vision of finding truth in the digital world

WIN NEW 
CUSTOMERS

Expand market 
share and win 
new customers

LAND AND 
EXPAND

Expand across 
key industry 
verticals

INVEST TO 
EXTEND THE 
PLATFORM

Create new 
products

OPERATING 
EFFICIENCY

PARTNER 
CONSIDERATION

Extract benefits 
of scale

Build a network  
of strategic 
partners

VALUE 
ACCRETIVE  
M&A

Creating  
synergy

REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES

Supporting our business objectives

SIMPLICITY

Simple and  
easy to 
 understand

ACTING LIKE 
OWNERS

Shareholder  
and customer 
alignment

STRATEGY  
LED

Rewarding for 
delivery on our 
strategic priorities

PERFORM & 
INNOVATE

Encouraging the  
best from  
our people

RIGHT 
 BEHAVIOURS

Encouraging 
behaviours aligned 
with our values

68 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

OUR FRAMEWORK 

Our remuneration framework aligns with our values and strategy

TOTAL FIXED 
REMUNERATION (TFR)

SHORT‑TERM 
INCENTIVE (STI)1

LONG‑TERM 
INCENTIVE (LTI)

•  Base salary and superannuation 
(or other equivalent pension 
arrangements)

•  TFR is reviewed annually having 
regard to the individual’s role, 
responsibilities, skills, experience 
and performance, as well as 
fixed remuneration levels 
offered to comparable roles 
within companies with which the 
Company competes for talent

•  Performance period of 1 year
•  Assessed against revenue (70%) and 
EBITDA (30%), being the key metrics 
used by the market to assess the 
Company’s performance post IPO 
•  Delivered in cash (2/3) and share 

rights (1/3) deferred for 12 months. 
STI deferral, in the form of share 
rights, creates further alignment 
with shareholder interests and 
acts as a retention instrument 

•  As part of its overarching discretion, 
the Board has the ability to make 
downward adjustments for any 
behaviour that is inconsistent with 
the Company’s culture and values 
(as well as any risk, regulatory or 
reputational issues)

•  STI provides motivation for 
the achievement of annual 
performance goals

•  Delivered in options
•  Performance tested against 

revenue (50%) and EBITDA (50%) 
after 3 years. The FY21 LTI is 
tested at the end of 30 June 2023 
given the IPO occurred part way 
through FY21

•  Options become progressively 
exercisable (at the end of the 
3 year performance period) in 
thirds (being at vesting and 
after a further 1 and 2 years)

•  LTI drives the delivery of 

Nuix’s longer term objectives 
in a sustainable manner
•  Options have an in‑built 
incentive to increase the 
share price, better aligning the 
executives to the shareholder 
experience and encouraging 
long‑term value creation

1 

The Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas are assessed against their respective 
portfolios and not Company wide and their STI is delivered in cash.

KMP PAY MIX

Pay mix for performance

•  The pay mix for the CEO and former CFO at target and maximum is outlined below. The pay mix is heavily 

weighted towards the LTI to encourage a focus on long‑term sustainable decision making in the interests of 
Nuix’s shareholders and other stakeholders.

Target

Max

48%

33%

24%

28%

25%

42%

Fixed                  STI                  LTI

•  The Group’s Interim CFO was not eligible for an STI or LTI for FY21 due to the interim nature of his 

employment contract. 

•  The Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas were determined to be 

KMP towards the end of the financial year on 15 June 2021 and their remuneration arrangements are consistent 
with other senior non‑KMP staff, split between fixed annual remuneration, STI and LTI.

69

4.  FY21 EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION OUTCOMES – IN DETAIL

4.1  Overview of Group performance

As noted above, it is important to Nuix that the remuneration outcomes for our Executive KMP align with  
the Group’s performance. An overview of Nuix’s FY21 performance is set out in table 2 below.

Statutory revenue rose to $176,068,000 up 0.1% on a functional currency basis, and 7.4% on a constant 
currency basis. New business contributed $27,638,000 to revenue, with subscription‑based revenue rising  
to 93% of the total revenue.

Nuix contracted 100 (2020: 103) new customers over the course of the year. Average new order value rose to 
$240,000 (2020: $145,000), driven by higher value wins through a focus on enterprise sales. Customers displayed 
a continued willingness to enter into multi‑year deals, with these contracts rising to 36.3% (2020: 25.4%) of 
revenue for the full year.

In North America, corporate and law firms were areas of strength, with 27 new customers signed. Our US 
Government (USG) team secured several significant contract wins with governmental agencies in the latter 
part of the year, building momentum into FY22.

Our EMEA business achieved important new customers wins during the year, with demand from Corporates 
particularly strong. In Germany we signed 27 new SaaS customers in the first year, and employees have been 
onboarded for our Southern European expansion.

Growth in Asia Pacific was driven by key logo wins across a range of industries and included a break‑through 
corporate deal in Japan. In Australia, Discover SaaS data under management tripled.

As flagged during the second half, trading conditions affected upsell opportunities, particularly in the United 
States. In addition, the trend towards consumption‑based licences impacted the timing of revenue recognition. 
Although this transition weighs on customer upsell in the short‑term, the shift to consumption licences, 
including SaaS, allows Nuix to benefit more fully from growth in data volumes over time.

Annualised Contract Value (ACV) at 30 June 2021 was $165,590,000, down 1.7% compared to 30 June 2020. 
Subscription ACV grew year on year as a result of new business won and the transition from perpetual to 
consumption licenses. “Other ACV”, comprised of both short‑term (less than 12 months) and perpetual 
licenses, and services ACV fell on the year. Churn was lower than the previous year.

On a regional basis USA ACV fell year on year, more than offsetting the increase in ACV from EMEA and APAC.

Table 2. FY21 Group performance

A$M (UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED)

Annualised contract value (ACV)

Revenue

EBITDA

Net profit/(loss) after tax (NPAT)

4.2  Total fixed remuneration (TFR)

FY21

165.6

176.1

30.5

(1.4)

Table 3 below sets out the annualised TFR payable to the Executive KMP in FY21 based on their contractual 
values. Executive KMP TFR levels were set as part of the IPO process having regard to benchmarking data  
in respect of companies of a comparable size to Nuix’s expected market capitalisation (as well as peers in the 
technology sector).

70 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Table 3. Executive KMP fixed remuneration levels

EXECUTIVE KMP

Rod Vawdrey

Stephen Doyle (former CFO)

Chad Barton19

Jonathan Rees

Ethan Treese

4.3  FY21 short‑term incentive outcomes

A.  overview

TOTAL FIXED 
REMUNERATION 
(ANNUALISED) $

721,694

455,000

801,694

478,400

438,900

As noted above, Executive KMP participate in an STI program. The maximum STI awards that Executive KMP 
were eligible to receive in respect of FY21 are set out in Table 4 below. The Interim CFO was not eligible for  
an STI award in FY21 due to the interim nature of the employment contract. The Executive Vice President, 
International and Executive Vice President, Americas were not KMP for the full year, and their STI was 
calculated under the staff remuneration policy, with the portion related to service during the time they  
were KMP during FY21 presented in the table below.

As outlined in Table 4 below, for the period from 4 December 2020 to 30 June 2021, post Nuix’s listing, the 
Board exercised its discretion to reduce STI outcomes to nil for the CEO and outgoing CFO for FY21, despite 
partial vesting against the EBITDA component being achieved. Revenue threshold levels of performance  
were not met.

Table 4. Executive KMP STI outcomes

STI OUTCOMES (FY21)

MAXIMUM STI 
OPPORTUNITY 
($)

MAXIMUM STI 
OPPORTUNITY 
(% TFR)

VALUE OF STI 
AWARDED

% OF FY21 STI 
AWARDED

% OF FY21 STI 
AWARD 
FORFEITED

EXECUTIVE KMP

Rod Vawdrey

541,271

Stephen Doyle (former CFO)

341,250

Chad Barton

Jonathan Rees21

Ethan Treese21

N/A

12,855

12,024

75%

75%

N/A

65%

67%

156,08920

74,70020

N/A

13,797

9,836

29%

22%

N/A

107%

82%

71%

78%

N/A

0%

18%

B.  FY21 Sti – assessment of performance measures

An overview of performance against the FY21 STI measures is set out below.

19  The fixed annual remuneration for the Interim CFO reflects that the Interim CFO is not eligible for STI or LTI due to the fixed term nature of the employment 

arrangement and includes superannuation.

20  These payments related to the period from 1 July 2020 to 3 December 2020, prior to the listing of Nuix.
21  The award represents the period that the Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas were KMP. The Executive Vice President, 
International and the Executive Vice President, Americas were determined to have become KMPs from 15 June 2021, and their remuneration packages have 
not been changed as a result of this assessment. For these individuals, rather than Maximum STI, the above table represents On Target Earnings (OTE).

71

Table 5. Performance against FY21 STI performance measures

MEASURE

Revenue

EBITDA

Key

WEIGHTING

OUTCOMES

EXPLANATION

STI PERFORMANCE MEASURES

70%

30%

Nuix achieved 91% of revenue target in FY21.

Nuix achieved 105% of EBITDA target in FY21.

  Below threshold 

  Between threshold and target 

  Above target

C.  FY21 Sti terms – further detail

Key terms and conditions applying to the STI arrangements for the Executive KMP during FY21 is set out below.

Table 6. Description of key terms of FY21 Executive KMP STI

SHORT‑TERM INCENTIVE – KEY TERMS22

Term

Further detail – CEO and former CFO

Further detail – Executive Vice 
President, International and 
Executive Vice President, Americas

Performance 
period

STI awards are assessed over the 12‑month financial year. Any STI award payments are 
made after performance is tested at the end of the performance period.

Instrument

Performance 
Measures

Once the total dollar value of the STI earned by a KMP is 
determined, 2/3 will be awarded in cash, the remaining 
1/3 will be delivered in share rights to support alignment 
between Executive KMP and Nuix’s shareholders. Each 
share right will vest into one share after 12 months.

The number of share rights granted will be calculated by 
dividing the dollar value attributable to those share rights 
by the closing Share price on the trading day immediately 
before the date of the grant.

Once the total dollar value  
of the STI earned by a KMP  
is determined, the STI will  
be awarded in cash as their 
STI was calculated and 
awarded under the staff 
remuneration policy.

The STI is assessed against two 
performance measures being:
•  Group‑wide revenue (70% weighting)
•  Group‑wide EBITDA (30% weighting).
It is considered that these two metrics 
reflect the key financial drivers of value in 
the business. As part of its overarching 
discretion, the Board also retains discretion 
to adjust STI outcomes for behaviour that  
is inconsistent with the Group’s values and 
culture (as well as any risk, regulatory or 
reputational issues).

The STI is assessed against two 
performance measures being:
•  Relevant region revenue (70% weighting)
•  Relevant region contribution margin 

(30% weighting).

It is considered that these two metrics 
reflect the key financial drivers of value  
in the business. As part of its overarching 
discretion, the Board also retains discretion 
to adjust STI outcomes for behaviour that  
is inconsistent with the Group’s values  
and culture (as well as any risk, regulatory 
or reputational issues).

Treatment on 
cessation of 
employment

Where an Executive KMP ceases employment prior to the end of the performance period, 
the default position is that the executive would not be eligible for an STI award for that 
financial year (unless the Board determines otherwise).

Change of 
control

Where there is a change of control event (for example, a takeover bid, scheme of 
arrangement, merger or any other transaction or event that in the Board’s opinion is a 
change of control event), the Board has discretion in respect of the treatment of the STI 
(subject to the ASX Listing Rules).

22  The Interim CFO was not eligible for an STI award in FY21 due to the interim nature of the employment contract.

72 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

4.4  FY21 long‑term incentive awards – granted

A.  overview

As noted above, Executive KMP are eligible to participate in the LTI program. Table 7 below outlines the notional 
value of LTI awards granted to Executive KMP during FY21. These LTI awards were outlined in the prospectus 
and granted as part of the IPO process. The number of options granted was calculated by reference to the Issue 
Price for the IPO of $5.31. The maximum LTI opportunity levels as a percentage of TFR reflect the heavy weighting 
of Executive KMP packages towards the LTI. The Interim CFO was not eligible for an LTI award in FY21 due to 
the fixed term nature of the employment arrangement.

Table 7. FY21 LTI awards to Executive KMP

EXECUTIVE KMP

Rodney Vawdrey

Stephen Doyle (former CFO)

Chad Barton

Jonathan Rees23

Ethan Treese23

MAXIMUM LTI 
OPPORTUNITY 
($)

MAXIMUM LTI 
OPPORTUNITY 
(% OF TFR)

902,118

568,750

N/A

234,490

229,169

125%

125%

N/A

N/A

N/A

B.  FY21 Lti key terms – further detail

Table 8 below outlines the key terms attaching to the LTI awards granted to Executive KMP during FY21.

Table 8. Key terms of FY21 LTI awards granted to Executive KMP

Further detail

LONG‑TERM INCENTIVE – KEY TERMS

Entitlement

Subject to the satisfaction of the performance conditions and payment of the exercise 
price, each LTI option entitles the holder to one fully paid ordinary share in Nuix Limited 
(or a cash equivalent payment at the discretion of the Board).

Allocation 
methodology

The number of LTI options to be granted is calculated by dividing the participant’s dollar 
value LTI opportunity for FY21 (as outlined in table 7 above) by the market value of the 
underlying share.

The exercise price is not taken into account in determining the number of Options 
granted (e.g. the number of Options is not increased to recognise that the Participant is 
required to pay an exercise price to exercise the Options). For example, the CEO received 
169,891 Options which were calculated as the LTI opportunity of $902,118 divided by the 
IPO offer price of $5.31. The participant is required to pay an exercise price of $5.31 to 
exercise any Option.

Exercise price

The exercise price in respect of the FY21 LTI options is equal to the IPO offer price as  
per Nuix’s prospectus, being $5.31 per option.

23  The Executive Vice President, International and the Executive Vice President, Americas were determined to have become KMPs from 15 June 2021, 
and their remuneration packages have not been changed as a result of this assessment. Rather than Maximum LTI, for these individuals the table 
represents a fixed amount.

73

Further detail

LONG‑TERM INCENTIVE – KEY TERMS

Expiry date

The FY21 LTI options will expire on 7 years from grant date, unless they have otherwise 
lapsed before that date (e.g. if performance conditions are not met).

Performance 
conditions and 
vesting 
schedule

The FY21 LTI options are subject to performance testing against the following 
performance conditions:

•  revenue (50%); and

•  EBITDA (50%).

The revenue and EBITDA targets are assessed at the end of FY23. If the targets are met, 
one‑third of the vested LTI Options will be available to be exercised upon the release of 
the Company’s financial results for each of FY23, FY24 and FY25.

The vesting schedule in respect of the revenue and EBITDA measures is outlined below. 
Specific targets will not be disclosed until the end of FY23 due to commercial sensitivity.

LEVEL OF 
VESTING

REVENUE

EBITDA

Threshold

66.6% To be disclosed at the end 

of FY23

Maximum

100% To be disclosed at the end 

of FY23

To be disclosed at the end 
of FY23

To be disclosed at the end 
of FY23

Where an Executive KMP ceases employment prior to the expiry date noted above:

•  for cause or resignation, the default position is that any unvested or vested and 
unexercised LTI options will lapse (unless the Board determines otherwise); and

•  in all other circumstances, the LTI options will remain on foot (unless the Board 

exercises its discretion to treat them as lapsed).

Any vested options that are retained upon cessation of employment will need to be 
exercised by the Executive KMP within 90 days of cessation of employment or such 
longer period as the Board may determine.

Refer section 4.6 for further detail regarding the treatment of the former CFO’s 
LTI options.

Treatment on 
cessation of 
employment

Forfeiture and 
clawback

Under the post‑IPO framework, forfeiture and claw‑back provisions apply to the LTI 
options in a range of circumstances including (but not limited to) where (1) a participant 
has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, or breached his duties or obligations to the  
Group; (2) has done an act which brings the Group into disrepute; or (3) there has  
been a material misstatement or omission in the Group’s financial statements or a 
circumstances which will require the financial statements of the Group to be restated.

Change of 
control

Where there is a change of control event (for example, a takeover bid, scheme of 
arrangement, merger or any other transaction or event that in the Board’s opinion  
is a change of control event), the Board has discretion in respect of the treatment  
of the awards (subject to the ASX Listing Rules).

74 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

4.5  Legacy option awards

The CEO and former CFO both had additional options on foot prior to IPO. These Options were granted and 
vested while the Group was unlisted and were fully disclosed in the Prospectus. The Options were cancelled 
and a cash payment made to the CEO and former CFO in respect of the cancellation at the time of IPO.

The CEO and former CFO chose to invest a significant portion of the post‑tax value of this cash payment into 
Nuix shares (i.e. $8,392,503 and $4,430,505 respectively). The resulting Nuix shares were subject to an escrow 
arrangement under which the Executive KMP were restricted from dealing with those Nuix shares until the 
release of the Group’s FY21 financial results to the ASX.

Further detail in respect of those legacy awards and the terms of the cancelled options, are outlined in section 
6.4.2.7 and 6.4.6 of Nuix’s prospectus.

The Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas also both had additional 
options on foot prior to IPO. The Board resolved to accelerate vesting for half of the remaining unvested 
portion of options historically granted to ExCo members, and cancel all vested options at the time of the IPO. 
This acceleration of vesting and cancellation for half of the vested options held by ExCo members, included 
options held by both the Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas.  
These transactions occurred prior to these individuals being determined to be KMPs. 

Table 9. Key terms of historical awards granted to ExCo members including Executive Vice President, International and  
Executive Vice President, Americas.

Term

Description

Exercise Price

The exercise price is between $2.00 – $3.00 per option

Rights

Vesting

Each option entitles the holder to one Share on exercise of the option.

Options remained unvested on Completion of the IPO. 

The options vest proportionately on a monthly linear basis over 60 months  
from the date of the grant.

Expiry

An option will lapse on the earlier of:

Only vested options are exercisable.

•  the expiry date of the original option, which may be between 28 August 2024  

to 10 September 2028

•  90 days (or such longer period determined by the Board) from the date of written 
notice of an “insolvency Event”, which includes pursuant to an application made 
to the Court, the Court orders a meeting to be held in relation to a proposed 
compromise or arrangement for the purpose of or in connection with, a scheme 
for the reconstruction of the Company of its amalgamation with any other 
company, or a voluntary or compulsory winding‑up;

•  the date the optionholder is terminated for committing any act of fraud, defalcation 
or gross misconduct in relation to the affairs of Nuix or any related body corporate 
of Nuix (whether or not charged with an offense) or doing any act which in the 
reasonable opinion of the Board brings Nuix or any related body corporate of 
Nuix into disrepute;

•  depending on the optionholder, 180 days following the date that the optionholder’s 

employment ceases for death or, in the Board’s opinion a permanent 
disablement preventing them from continuing as an employee of Nuix; and 

75

Term

Description

Expiry (cont)

Change in 
circumstances

•  depending on the optionholder, either on the date the optionholder ceases to  

be employed by Nuix or 30 days following the date that the optionholder ceases 
to be employed by Nuix for any reason other than as a result of death or, in the 
Board’s opinion, a permanent disablement preventing them from continuing  
as an employee of Nuix. 

•  Capital reorganisations: For certain optionholders, options are not entitled  

to participate in any new issue of shares a s a result of a capital reorganisation  
of Nuix unless they are exercised prior to the record date of any capital 
reorganisation. The terms of the options shall be proportionately reorganised  
in accordance with the relevant reorganisation plan. 

•  Bonus issues: If Nuix makes a bonus issue of shares (including on a pro rata 

basis) to existing shareholders for no consideration, then the number of shares 
over which an option is exercisable shall be increased by the number of shares 
which the optionholder would have received if the optionholder had exercised 
the option prior to the record date for the bonus issue. 

Change in structure or 
control

In the event of a Corporate Transactions (defined below), the Board may take  
one or more of the following actions in respect of the options:

•  arrange for the surviving or acquiring corporation to assume or continue the 

option, or substitute the option with a similar award;

•  cancel or arrange for the cancellation of the option, to the extent not vested or 

not exercised prior to the effective time of the Corporate Transaction, which may 
be in exchange for cash consideration (if any) as the Board (in its sole discretion) 
may consider appropriate;

•  make payment to the optionholder (in a form as may be determined by the 

Board) equal to the value of the Share the optionholder would have received 
upon the exercise of the option, over any exercise price payable by the 
optionholder in connection with such exercise. 

The option terms define Corporate Transaction as (relevantly) any of the following:

•  a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all, as determined by the  

Board in its sole discretion, of the consolidated assets of Nuix and its related 
bodies corporate;

•  a sale or other disposition of at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding 

securities of Nuix; 

•  a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Nuix is not the 

surviving entity; or

•  a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Nuix is the 

surviving entity but the Shares outstanding immediately preceding the merger, 
consolidation or similar transaction are converted or exchanged by virtue of the 
merger, consolidation or similar transaction into other property, whether in the 
form of securities, cash or otherwise.

Other terms

Options are not transferable and will not be quoted. Other terms include provisions 
relating to amendments to the terms by the Board. 

Any changes to option terms are subject to the ASX Listing Rules 

76 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

4.6  Treatment of equity arrangements for former CFO

As outlined in section 1, former CFO Stephen Doyle ceased as KMP on 21 June 2021 and concluded his 
employment with the Group on 30 June 2021.

Table 10. Treatment of various incentives for former CFO:

INCENTIVE/ENTITLEMENT FURTHER DETAIL

Notice period

Short‑term 
incentive 
(section 4.3)

FY21 LTI award 
(section 4.4)

Mr Doyle worked out a portion of his 6‑month notice period from 21 June to 
30 June 2021. He received a payment in lieu of the remainder of this notice period 
which was paid in July 2021.

Mr Doyle was awarded an STI payment for the period from 1 July 2020 to the date  
of listing under his previous employment contract. No STI was awarded to Mr Doyle 
post the listing of Nuix for the remainder of FY21.

The Board determined that 50% of Mr Doyle’s FY21 LTI award (i.e. 53,555 options) 
would be cancelled. The remaining 50% of Mr Doyle’s FY21 LTI award (i.e. 53,555 
options) will remain on foot to be tested against the original revenue and EDITDA 
performance conditions and vest (as applicable) at the end of the original 3‑year 
performance period. The treatment of any options that remain on foot (to the extent 
performance hurdles are met) will remain subject to the forfeiture and clawback 
provisions of the LTI plan rules in various circumstances including fraud 
or dishonesty.

77

.

1
2
0
2
e
n
u

J

0
3
f
o
s
a
d
r
a
o
B
e
h
t

y
b
d
e
v

i

a
w
s
a
w

t
o
o
f
n
o
n
a
m
e
r

i

t
a
h
t

s
n
o
i
t
p
o
e
h
t

r
o
f
d
o
i
r
e
p
e
c

i

v
r
e
s
e
h
t

t
a
h
t

s
t
c
e

l
f
e
r

I
T
L
s
e

’

l

y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S

.
s
P
M
K
e
m
a
c
e
b
y
e
h
t
n
e
h
w

,

s
d
r
a
w
n
o
1
2
0
2
e
n
u

J

5
1
m
o
r
f

s
n
o
i
t
c
a
s
n
a
r
t
e
h
t

t
c
e

l
f
e
r
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E
d
n
a
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

r
o
f

s
t
n
u
o
m
A

.

n
o
i
t
a
n
m
r
e
t

i

l

a
u
t
u
m
n
o
p
u
e
c

i
t
o
n
f
o
u
e

i
l

n

i

t
n
e
m
y
a
p
a
r
o
f
3
8
0
7
9
1
$
f
o
n
o
s
u
c
n

l

i

,

i

s
t
c
e

l
f
e
r

y
r
a
a
s

l

’

s
e

l

y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S

.

1
2
Y
F
n

i

s
s
o

l

i

d
n
a
t
i
f
o
r
p
h
g
u
o
r
h
t
d
e
s
n
g
o
c
e
r
e
b
o
t
d
e
r
i
u
q
e
r
d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a

l
l

e
c
n
a
c
o
t

j

t
c
e
b
u
s
e
r
e
w

t
a
h
t

O
P
I

f
o
e
m

i
t
e
h
t

l

t
a
s
P
M
K
y
b
d
e
h
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
y
c
a
g
e

l

f
o
e
u
a
v

l

r
i
a
f
d
e
s

i
t
r
o
m
a
n
u
g
n
n
a
m
e
r

i

i

f
o
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
e
c
c
A

l

.

1
2
Y
F
g
n
i
r
u
d
d
e
s
n
g
o
c
e
r

i

s
e
s
n
e
p
x
e
e
v
a
e

l

l

a
u
n
n
a
s
e
d
u
c
n
I

l

.

O
P
I
e
r
p
s
e
t
a
d
t
n
a
r
g

l

i

i

a
n
g
i
r
o
t
a
d
e
n
m
r
e
t
e
d
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
e
s
e
h
t

f
o
e
u
a
v

l

r
i
a
F

.

g
n
i
t
s

i
l

o
t

r
o
i
r
p
0
2
0
2
r
e
b
m
e
c
e
D
3
o
t
0
2
0
2
y
u

l

J

1
m
o
r
f
d
o
i
r
e
p
e
h
t

r
o
f
d
e
n
r
a
e
s
e
s
u
n
o
b
t
n
e
s
e
r
p
e
r

,

O
F
C
r
e
m
r
o
f
d
n
a
O
E
C
e
h
t
o
t
d
a
p
s
t
n
u
o
m
A

i

.
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
t
e
r
d
e
t
a
p
c

i

i

i
t
n
a
s
h
n
o
p
u
d
e
t
e
p
m
o
c
e
b

l

l
l
i

w
d
o
i
r
e
p
e
c

i

v
r
e
s
e
h
t

t
a
h
t
n
o
i
t
a
t
c
e
p
x
e
n
a
s
t
c
e

l
f
e
r
g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
a
I
T
L
s
y
e
r
d
w
a
V
d
o
R

’

4
2

5
2

6
2

7
2

8
2

9
2

0
3

d
n
a
s
d
r
a
d
n
a
t
S
g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
A
e
h
t

f
o
s
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
u
q
e
r
e
h
t
h
t
i

w
e
c
n
a
d
r
o
c
c
a
n

i

1
2
Y
F

r
o
f
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r
P
M
K
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
t
u
o
s
t
e
s
w
o
e
b
e
b
a
t
e
h
T

l

l

e
l

b
a
t
y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
s
n
o

i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r
P
M
K
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

7

.

4

s
u
o
i
r
a
v
e
h
t

m
o
r
f
d
e
v
i
r
e
d

,

l

P
M
K
o
t
e
b
a
t
u
b
i
r
t
t
a
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

l

f
o
e
u
a
v
g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
a
e
h
t

s
t
c
e

l

l
f
e
r
e
b
a
t
e
h
T

.
)

h
t
C

(
1
0
0
2
t
c
A
s
n
o

i
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
C

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b
‑
e
r
a
h
S

m

r
e
t
‑
g
n
o
L

m

r
e
t
‑
t
r
o
h
S

.

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

r
i

e
h
t

f
o
s
t
n
e
n
o
p
m
o
c

e
l

b
a
t
n
o

i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
S

.

1
1
e
l

b
a
T

,

1
7
5
8
6
7
1

,

7
2
3
0
1
7
3
1

,

1
6
1
5
8
6

,

2
9
9
4
3

,

4
9
6
1
2

,

2
8
8
5
2

,

–

7
8
0
5
4

,

8
1
3
9
3

,

0
8
4
9

,

6
3
4
9

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

,

1
9
4
3
3
0
1

,

9
2
9
5
2
5
2
1

,

8
7
4
5
9
1

,

7
7
2
4

,

–

–

0
5
7
8
1

,

5
4
2
2

,

0
5
3

,

2
1
9

,

2

8
7
2

,

1
8
2

9
3
6

,

0
8
8

9
6
2

,

9
3

0
9
6

,

2
4

–

–

–

–

–

–

6
2
9
8
0
6
5
1

,

,

3
3
5
3
3
7

–

6
3
6
3
2

,

7
5
7
3
1

,

0
5
8
1
2

,

6
3
8
9

,

6
4
0
0
2

,

6
2
0
0
7
4
7

,

8
2
8
2
0
5
1
6

,

2
8
3

,

4
5
2

3
9
0

,

4
1
4

,

1

$

L
A
T
O
T

$

I
T
L

$

E
G
R
A
H
C

‑

A
L
L
E
C
N
A
C

O
T
D
E
T
A
L
E
R

F
O
N
O

I
T

5
2
S
N
O

I
T
P
O

D
E
T
A
R
E
L
E
C
C
A

$

G
N
O
L

E
V
A
E
L

E
C
I
V
R
E
S

N
O

I
T
A
U
N
N
A

S
T
I
F
E
N
E
B

$

$

‑

N
O
N

–
R
E
P
U
S

Y
R
A
T
E
N
O
M

S
U
N
O
B
H
S
A
C

4
2
Y
R
A
L
A
S

L
A
I
C
N
A
N

I
F

R
A
E
Y

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

e

l
y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

y
e
r
d
w
a
V
d
o
R

n
o
t
r
a
B
d
a
h
C

0
3
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

0
3
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E

L
A
T
O
T

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
78 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

5.  NON‑EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

5.1  Overview

The Board sets the fees for its Non‑Executive Directors in line with the key objectives of the Group’s 
Non‑Executive Director remuneration policy set out below.

Non‑Executive Director remuneration is reviewed annually and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
makes recommendations to the Board regarding the remuneration of Non‑Executive Directors.

The Group does not make sign‑on payments to new Non‑Executive Directors nor provide for retirement 
allowances/benefits for Non‑Executive Directors (other than superannuation). Executive Directors of the 
Group are not entitled to be paid Non‑Executive Directors’ fees.

MARKET 
COMPETITIVE

INDEPENDENCE 
AND IMPARTIALITY

INDEPENDENCE 
AND IMPARTIALITY

•  The Board’s policy is 
to pay Non‑Executive 
Directors at market 
competitive rates to 
attract and retain high 
calibre Directors with 
the necessary skills, 
expertise and experience 
for the Nuix Board

•  In positioning fees, the 

Board has regards to fees 
payable by comparable 
companies (based on 
external benchmarking 
data) as well as the 
time commitment 
and workloads of 
Non‑Executive Directors

•  No element of 

•  Non‑Executive Directors 

are encouraged to 
hold securities in the 
Company to create 
alignment between 
interests of Directors 
and shareholders

Non‑Executive Director 
remuneration is “at risk” 
(i.e. subject to performance 
conditions) in order to 
preserve the Directors’ 
independence and 
impartiality

•  Two Non‑Executive 

Directors held options 
over Nuix shares that were 
granted to them pre‑IPO. 
These options are not 
performance tested so 
as not to conflict with 
their obligation to bring an 
independent judgement to 
matters before the Board. 
No options have been 
granted to Non‑Executive 
Directors since Listing

•  It is not intended to 

grant Options to NED’s 
in the future

79

5.2  Fee pool and schedule

Non‑Executive Directors are paid from an aggregate annual fee pool of $1,100,000, as approved by the  
Group’s shareholders upon its listing in 2020.

Table 12 below sets out the fees (inclusive of superannuation) payable to the Non‑Executive Directors of the 
Group in respect of FY21.

Daniel Phillips was not paid fees for being a Non‑executive Director, or for chairing or being a member of any 
Board Committee, during FY21. Former Non‑Executive Directors, Mark De Ambrosis and David Standen, also 
did not receive any Non‑Executive Director fees in FY21 (i.e. between 30 June 2021 and 18 November 2021).

Non‑EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FEES

Table 12. NED fees for FY21

POSITION

Chairman

Directors

Committee chairman

Committee member

FEES FOR FY21 
(ANNUALISED)

$240,000

$120,000

$20,000

$10,000

5.3  Legacy options held by Non‑Executive Directors

As outlined in section 6.4.2.7 of Nuix’s Prospectus, Non‑Executive Directors Jeffrey Bleich and Sir Iain Lobban 
(via Cyberswift Ltd) each held 625,000 options over Nuix shares prior to completion of the IPO. Upon 
completion of the IPO, 375,000 of those options were cancelled for cash and 250,000 options remained on  
foot for each of them.

Blackall Limited legally and beneficially held 15,000,000 options over Nuix shares that were cancelled prior to 
the completion of the IPO for cash. Blackall Limited is ultimately owned by Delrick Limited, a company limited 
by guarantee incorporated in Vanuatu which maintained a retirement fund for Nuix Co‑Founder Dr. Anthony 
Castagna. Dr. Castagna was a nominated Director by Blackall Limited. In addition, Blackall Limited also holds 
13,345,750 shares that remained subject to escrow as of 30 June 2021.

The terms of the options remaining on foot for the Non‑Executive Director options on Completion are noted 
below. In accordance with best practice and the Group’s Remuneration Policy, these options do not have 
performance conditions attached and are intended as a once‑off arrangement.

80 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

Table 13. Key terms of legacy awards granted to Non-Executive Directors

TERM

DESCRIPTION

Exercise Price

$5.01 per option. All options are exercisable from Completion.

Rights

Expiry

Each option entitles the holder to one Share on exercise of the option.

An option will lapse on the earlier of:
•  5:00pm on 30 September 2023;
•  90 days (or such longer period determined by the Board) from the date of written 
notice of an “insolvency Event”, which includes pursuant to an application made to 
the Court, the Court orders a meeting to be held in relation to a proposed 
compromise or arrangement for the purpose of or in connection with, a scheme  
for the reconstruction of the Company of its amalgamation with any other company, 
or a voluntary or compulsory winding‑up;

•  180 days following the date that Jeffrey or Iain’s appointment ceases for death, or in 
the Board’s opinion, a permanent disablement preventing them from continuing as  
a Director of Nuix; and

•  the date that Jeffrey or Iain ceases to be appointed as a non‑Executive Director,  

other than as a result of death or, in the Board’s opinion, a permanent disablement 
preventing them from continuing as a Director of Nuix.

Change in 
circumstances

•  Capital reorganisations: Options are not entitled to participate in any new issue of 
Shares as a result of a capital reorganisation of Nuix unless they are exercised prior 
to the record date for any capital reorganisation. The terms of the options shall be 
proportionately reorganised in accordance with the relevant reorganisation plan.

•  Bonus issues: If Nuix makes a bonus issue of Shares pro rata to existing shareholders 
for no consideration, then the number of Shares over which an option is exercisable 
shall be increased by the number of Shares which the optionholder would have received 
if the optionholder had exercised the option prior to the record date for the bonus issue.

Change in 
structure  
or control

In the event of a Corporate Transactions (defined below), the Board may take one or 
more of the following actions in respect of the options:
•  arrange for the surviving or acquiring corporation to assume or continue the option, 

or substitute the option with a similar award;

•  cancel or arrange for the cancellation of the option, to the extent not vested or not 
exercised prior to the effective time of the Corporate Transaction, which may be in 
exchange for cash consideration (if any) as the Board (in its sole discretion) may 
consider appropriate; 

•  make payment to the optionholder (in a form as may be determined by the Board) 
equal to the value of the Share the optionholder would have received upon the 
exercise of the option, over any exercise price payable by the optionholder in 
connection with such exercise.

The option terms define Corporate Transaction as (relevantly) any of the following:
•  a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all, as determined by the Board in its 
sole discretion, of the consolidated assets of Nuix and its related bodies corporate;
•  a sale or other disposition of at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding securities 

of Nuix;

•  a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Nuix is not the 

surviving entity; or

81

TERM

DESCRIPTION

Change in 
structure  
or control (cont)

•  a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Nuix is the surviving 
entity but the Shares outstanding immediately preceding the merger, consolidation 
or similar transaction are converted or exchanged by virtue of the merger, 
consolidation or similar transaction into other property, whether in the form  
of securities, cash or otherwise.

Other terms

Options are not transferable and will not be quoted. Other terms include provisions 
relating to amendments to the terms by the Board.

Any changes to option terms are subject to the ASX Listing Rules.

5.4  Non‑Executive Directors – statutory remuneration

The fees paid or payable to the Non‑Executive Directors of the Group in respect of FY21 are set out in the 
table below.

Table 14. FY21 – NED statutory remuneration table

Short‑term 
benefits

Long‑term 
benefits

Share‑based 
payments

Total

NON‑EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
REMUNERATION

FINANCIAL 
YEAR

SALARY & 
FEES 
$

SUPER‑ 
ANNUATION 
$

Jeffrey Bleich

Sir Iain Lobban31 

Daniel Phillips

Sue Thomas32 

FY21

FY21

FY21

FY21

228,556

121,820

–

–

–

–

130,231

7,591

Dr Anthony Castagna33(former)

FY21

238,530

10,847

Roy Grady (former)

David Standen (former)

Mark De Ambrosis (former)

TOTAL

FY21

FY21

FY21

FY21

38,056

3,615

–

–

–

–

OPTIONS 
$

TOTAL 
$

392,787

621,343

372,652

494,472

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

137,822

249,377

41,671

–

–

757,193

22,053

765,439

1,544,685

PERFOR 
–MANCE 
RELATED

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

31  Sir Iain Lobban – Sir Iain Lobban was engaged as an adviser to the Board prior to being appointed as a Director on 18 November 2020. In this role he was 

paid $41,087 and this amount is included in the total fees paid in the above table.

32  Sue Thomas was engaged as an adviser to the Board prior to being appointed as a Director on 18 November 2020. In this role she was paid $50,332 and this 

amount is included in the total fees paid in the above table.

33  Former Chairman Dr Anthony Castagna was engaged as a consultant from 1 January 2021 until 28 May 2021, when the arrangement was terminated by the 
Group, to facilitate and provide advice on a range of matters such as strategic initiatives, organisational structure, leading strategic projects and coaching  
of leaders as required. Fees payable under the consultancy agreement totalled $180,000 with an additional $10,847 paid in respect of superannuation 
contributions. These fees are not included in the above table on the basis that these transactions were not in respect of his service to the Group as a KMP.

82 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

6.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

6.1  Responsibility for setting remuneration

Nuix maintains a robust remuneration governance framework, which aims to ensure that the Group’s 
remuneration practices are fair and reasonable, aligned with best practice and balance both financial and 
non‑financial risk considerations.

Diagram 2. Nuix’s remuneration governance framework

NUIX BOARD

The Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance, operation and stewardship of the Group and, 
in particular, for the long‑term growth and profitability, the strategies, values, policies and 
financial objectives.

The Board reviews, challenges, applies judgment and, as appropriate, approves the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee’s recommendations. It approves the remuneration of Executive KMP and of 
Non‑Executive Directors and the polices and frameworks that govern both.

REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE

The role of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is to assist the Board by reviewing and making 
recommendations to the Board in relation to:

•  the Group’s Remuneration Policy, including as it applies to Non‑Executive Directors and the process by 
which any pool of Non‑Executive Directors’ fees approved by shareholders is allocated to Directors;

•  remuneration packages of senior executives, Non‑Executive Directors and Executive Directors, 

equity‑based incentive plans and other employee benefit programs;

•  succession issues and planning for the Board, Chief Executive Officer, senior executives and Executive 

Directors and the recruitment of new Non‑Executive Directors and senior executives;

•  the appointment and re‑election of people as members of the Board and its committees;

•  the Group’s recruitment, retention and termination policies;

•  the process for the evaluation of the performance of the Board, its Board committees and individual 

Non‑Executive Directors; and

•  the size and composition of the Board and strategies to address Board Diversity and the Group’s 

performance in respect of the Group’s Diversity Policy.

MANAGEMENT

EXTERNAL ADVICE

Management is responsible for preparing  
proposals to be considered by the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee on remuneration 
arrangements and outcomes.

Management also oversees the implementation  
of approved remuneration policies and processes.

External advisers may be used from time‑to‑time  
to supplement the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committees own information and insights  
(as required) and to ensure the Committee is 
appropriately informed when discharging 
its obligations.

83

6.2  Use of remuneration consultants

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee seeks external remuneration advice to assist the Committee 
with discharging its duties and ensure that it is fully informed when making decisions (including on recent 
market trends and practices and other remuneration related matters).

Any advice from consultants is used as a reference point by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and 
the Board only, and does not serve as a substitute for thorough consideration by Non‑Executive Directors.

During FY21, the Committee received advice from KPMG including benchmarking services and market practice 
in respect of incentive arrangements in ASX listed entities.

No remuneration recommendations (as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001) were obtained 
during the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

6.3  Details of Executive Service Agreements

Key terms of the service agreements of Executive KMP are summarised in Table 15 below.

Table 15. Key terms of Executive KMP contracts in FY21

Element

Duration

Periods of notice 
required to 
terminate

Termination 
payments

Restraints

EXECUTIVE SERVICE AGREEMENTS

Further detail

Ongoing term, except Interim CFO, which is fixed term.

Either party may terminate the contract by giving the following notice:

•  CEO and CFO – 6 months’ written notice;

•  Executive Vice President, International and Executive Vice President, Americas –  

90 days or 3 months’ written notice; and

•  Interim CFO – 1 month’s written notice.

For all Executive KMP, the Group may terminate the service agreement immediately 
without notice in certain circumstances, including (but not limited to) where the 
relevant Executive KMP engages in a serious breach of agreement or 
serious misconduct.

Members of the Executive KMP are not entitled to any termination payments. 
A payment may be made in lieu of notice at the discretion of the Board where 
termination occurs other than for cause.

The CEO and CFO are subject to a post‑employment restraint period of 12 months 
and 9 months respectively. The Executive Vice President International and Executive 
Vice President, Americas have a 6 months’ post‑employment restraint period.  
The Interim CFO has a 1 month post‑employment restraint period.

84 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

7.  FURTHER INFORMATION

7.1  Executive KMP and Director share ownership

Tables 16 and 17 below set out the number of shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by KMP.

Table 16. Movements in shareholdings not held under an employee share plan

OPENING 
BALANCE

PURCHASE OF 
SHARES

DISPOSAL 
OF SHARES

OTHER CHANGES 
DURING THE 
YEAR

BALANCE 
30‑JUN‑21

Non‑Executive Directors

Jeffrey Bleich

Sir Iain Lobban

Daniel Phillips

Sue Thomas

Dr Anthony Castagna 
(former)34

Roy Grady (former)

David Standen (former)

Mark De Ambrosis 
(former)35

Executive KMP

Rod Vawdrey

Stephen Doyle (former)36

Chad Barton

Jonathan Rees37

Ethan Treese37

–

–

–

–

13,345,750

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,610

–

35,000

–

–

18,833

–

–

–

–

1,680,509

834,370

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

13,345,750

–

–

–

–

834,370

–

–

–

35,000

–

–

18,833

–

–

–

–

1,680,509

–

–

4,610

–

34  Held through Blackall Limited, and have been shown as part of “other changes” as Dr Anthony Castagna ceased to be a KMP on 18 November 2020.  

These shares remained subject to escrow as of 30 June 2021. Blackall Limited is a New Zealand incorporated company and legal and beneficial owner  
of described shares. Blackall Limited is ultimately owned by Delrick Limited, a company limited by guarantee incorporated in Vanuatu which maintains  
a retirement fund for Nuix co-founder Dr Anthony Casagna.

35  Cavill Armitage Services Pty Ltd, the trustee of Cavill Armitage Co-Investment Fund, a special purpose investment vehicle managed by Armitage  
Associates Pty Ltd held 17,939,783 shares in Nuix and sold down half of these in the IPO. Mark De Ambrosis was the nominated director of the  
shareholder to the Nuix board.

36  Shares held by Stephen Doyle have been shown as part of “other changes” as he ceased to be a KMP on 30 June 2021. These shares remained subject  

to escrow as of 30 June 2021.

37  Opening balance for Jonathan Rees and Ethan Treese reflect the number of shares held on 15 June 2021 when they became KMPs.

85

f
o
s
a
w
o
r
c
s
e
o
t

j

t
c
e
b
u
s
d
e
n
a
m
e
r

i

s
e
r
a
h
s
e
s
e
h
T

.

0
2
0
2
r
e
b
m
e
v
o
N
8
1
n
o
P
M
K
a
e
b
o
t
d
e
s
a
e
c
a
n
g
a
t
s
a
C
y
n
o
h
t
n
A
r
D
s
a
”
s
e
g
n
a
h
c

r
e
h
t
o
“

f
o
t
r
a
p
s
a
n
w
o
h
s
n
e
e
b
e
v
a
h
d
n
a
d
e
t
i

m
L

i

l
l

l

a
k
c
a
B
h
g
u
o
r
h
t
d
e
H

l

y
n
a
p
m
o
c
a

,

d
e
t
i

i

m
L
k
c

i
r
l
e
D
y
b
d
e
n
w
o
y
e
t
a
m

l

i
t
l
u
s

i

d
e
t
i

m
L

i

l
l

a
k
c
a
B

l

.
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
d
e
b
i
r
c
s
e
d
f
o
r
e
n
w
o

l

a
c

i

i
f
e
n
e
b
d
n
a

l

a
g
e

l

d
n
a
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
d
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
c
n

i

l

d
n
a
a
e
Z
w
e
N
a
s

i

d
e
t
i

m
L

i

l
l

a
k
c
a
B

l

.

1
2
0
2
e
n
u

J

0
3

.

a
n
g
a
s
a
C
y
n
o
h
t
n
A
r
D
r
e
d
n
u
o
f
-
o
c
x
u
N
r
o
f
d
n
u
f

i

i

i

t
n
e
m
e
r
i
t
e
r
a
s
n
a
t
n
a
m
h
c
h
w
u
t
a
u
n
a
V
n

i

i

d
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
c
n

i

e
e
t
n
a
r
a
u
g
y
b
d
e
t
i

m

i
l

.

i

m
o
d
g
n
K
d
e
t
i
n
U
e
h
t
n

i

d
e
t
a
r
o
p
r
o
c
n

i

y
t
i
t
n
e
n
a

,

d
t
L
t
f
i

w
s
r
e
b
y
C
h
g
u
o
r
h
t

l

s
n
o
i
t
p
o
s
d
o
h
n
a
b
b
o
L
n
a
I

i

r
i
S

s
P
M
K
e
m
a
c
e
b
y
e
h
t
n
e
h
w
1
2
0
2
e
n
u

J

l

5
1
n
o
d
e
h
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
f
o
r
e
b
m
u
n
e
h
t

s
t
c
e

l
f
e
r
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E
d
n
a
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

l

r
o
f
e
c
n
a
a
b
g
n
n
e
p
O

i

9
3

0
4

1
4

d
n
a

,

,

0
0
0
5
7
9
7
2
$

,

,

,

0
5
2
1
9
0
1
$

,

,

,

,

0
0
0
0
2
3
1
$
e
r
e
w
e

l

y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S
d
n
a
y
e
r
d
w
a
V
d
o
R

,

n
a
b
b
o
L
n
a
I

i

r
i
S

,

i

l

h
c
e
B
y
e
r
f
f
e

J

i

g
n
e
b
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
f
o
n
o
i
t
a

l
l

e
c
n
a
c

f
o
e
m

i
t
e
h
t

t
a
s
P
M
K
e
r
e
h
w
o
h
w
s
a
u
d
v
d
n

l

i

i

i

e
h
t

f
o
h
c
a
e

o
t

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
e
h
T

.

d
e

l
l

i

e
c
n
a
c
g
n
e
b
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
f
o
r
e
b
m
u
n
e
h
t

y
b
d
e

i
l

p
i
t
l
u
m

,

n
o
i
t
p
o
r
e
p
e
c

i
r
p
e
s

i

c
r
e
x
e
e
h
t

s
s
e

l

e
c

i
r
P
r
e
f
f

O
e
h
t

l

l

s
a
d
e
t
a
u
c
a
c
e
r
e
w
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
e
s
e
h
t

f
o
n
o
i
t
a

l
l

e
c
n
a
c
e
h
t

i

r
o
f
d
a
p
s
t
n
u
o
m
A

8
3

l

.
y
e
v

i
t
c
e
p
s
e
r
0
0
5
0
3
4
4
$

,

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

E
L
B
A
S
I
C
R
E
X
E

E
C
N
A
L
A
B

1
2
‑
E
N
U

J
‑
1
3

1
2
‑
N
U

J
‑
0
3

0
0
0
0
4
2

,

0
0
0
0
4
2

,

0
0
0
0
5
2

,

0
0
0
0
5
2

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

1
9
8
9
6
1

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1
4
0
0
2
4

,

6
0
2
8
0
4

,

–

–

–

5
5
5
3
5

,

5
5
5
3
5

,

–

–

–

,

0
0
0
0
5
1
1

,

,

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

0
0
0
5
7
3

,

,

0
0
0
0
0
5
7

,

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0
0
0
0
5
2

,

0
0
0
5
7
3

,

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

9
3
n
a
b
b
o
L
n
a
I

i

r
i

S

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1
9
8
9
6
1

,

0
1
1
7
0
1

,

–

–

–

–

–

,

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1

,

,

0
0
0
0
0
5
7

,

,

0
0
0
0
5
1
1

,

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
p

i
l
l
i

h
P

l

i

e
n
a
D

s
a
m
o
h
T
e
u
S

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

a
n
g
a
t
s
a
C
y
n
o
h
t
n
A
r
D

0
4
)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

y
d
a
r
G
y
o
R

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

n
e
d
n
a
t
S
d
i
v
a
D

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
i
s
o
r
b
m
A
e
D
k
r
a
M

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

P
M
K
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

e

l
y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

y
e
r
d
w
a
V
d
o
R

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

–

1
4
0
0
2
4

,

6
0
2
8
0
4

,

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

n
o
t
r
a
B
d
a
h
C

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

1
4
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

1
4
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E

R
E
H
T
O

S
E
G
N
A
H
C

E
H
T
G
N

I
R
U
D

D
E
S
P
A
L

R
A
E
Y

8
3

D
E
L
L
E
C
N
A
C

D
E
S
I
C
R
E
X
E

D
E
T
N
A
R
G

G
N

I

N
E
P
O

E
C
N
A
L
A
B

T
N
E
M
U
R
T
S
N

I

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
‑
n
o
N

n
a

l

p
e
r
a
h
s

e
e
y
o

l

p
m
e
n
a
r
e
d
n
u
d

l
e
h
s
n
o

i
t
p
o
n

i

s
t
n
e
m
e
v
o
M

.

7
1
e
l

b
a
T

0
0
0
5
7
3

,

0
0
0
0
1

,

0
0
0
0
5
2

,

0
0
0
5
7
3

,

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

h
c
i

l

e
B
y
e
r
f
f
e

J

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
86 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

REMUNERATION REPORT (CoNtiNuEd)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1
5
3

,

7
6
3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2
4
4
9
6

,

4
1

1
5
3

,

7
6
3

0
0
0

,

0
5
2

3
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

1
0

.

5
$

0
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

1
5
3

,

7
6
3

0
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

0
0
0

,

0
5
2

s
n
o

i
t
p
O

0
0
0

,

0
5
2

3
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

1
0

.

5
$

0
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

1
5
3

,

7
6
3

0
2
-
p
e
S
-
0
3

0
0
0

,

0
5
2

s
n
o

i
t
p
O

E
H
T

F
O
E
U
L
A
V

S
N
O
I
T
P
O

G
N
I
R
U
D

D
E
S
I
C
R
E
X
E

E
H
T

E
U
L
A
V

G
N
I
R
U
D

D
E
T
N
A
R
G

G
N
I
T
R
O
P
E
R

G
N
I
T
R
O
P
E
R

E
H
T

D
O
I
R
E
P

D
O
I
R
E
P

G
N
I
T
R
O
P
E
R

G
N
I
T
R
O
P
E
R

Y
R
I
P
X
E

$

$

D
O
I
R
E
P

D
O
I
R
E
P

E
T
A
D

$

E
C
I
R
P

E
S
I
C
R
E
X
E

G
N
I
R
U
D

D
E
S
P
A
L
.

O
N

D
E
T
S
E
V

.

O
N

E
H
T

G
N
I
R
U
D

E
T
A
D

G
N
I
T
S
E
V

$

E
T
A
D

E
T
A
D

D
R
A
W
A

D
R
A
W
A
T
A

E
U
L
A
V
R
I
A
F

E
H
T

G
N
I
R
U
D

D
E
D
R
A
W
A

D
O
I
R
E
P

G
N
I
T
R
O
P
E
R

-

U
R
T
S
N
I

T
N
E
M

-

N
A
N
I
F

L
A
I
C

R
A
E
Y

T
N
E
M
E
G
A
N
A
M
Y
E
K

L
E
N
N
O
S
R
E
P

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
e
‑
n
o
N

.

P
M
K
r
o
f
d
o

i
r
e
p
g
n

i
t
r
o
p
e
r

e
h
t
g
n

i
r
u
d
d
e
s
p
a

l

r
o
d
e
t
s
e
v

,

d
e
d
r
a
w
a
s
n
o

i
t
p
O

.

8
1
e
l

b
a
T

.

P
M
K
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
d
n
a
s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
‑
n
o
N
r
o
f
1
2
Y
F
g
n
i
r
u
d
d
e
s
p
a

l

r
o
d
e
t
s
e
v

t
a
h
t

s
n
o
i
t
p
o
f
o
r
e
b
m
u
n
e
h
t

s
e
s
o
l
c
s
i
d
w
o
e
b
8
1
e
b
a
T

l

l

s
e
i
t
i
r
u
c
e
s

f
o
t
n
e
m
e
v
o
M

2
7

.

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

a
/
n

a
/
n

a
/
n

a
/
n

a
/
n

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

n
a
b
b
o
L
n
a
I

i

r
i

S

s
p

i
l
l
i

h
P

l

i

e
n
a
D

h
c
i

l

e
B
y
e
r
f
f
e

J

s
a
m
o
h
T
e
u
S

1
2
Y
F

a
n
g
a
t
s
a
C
y
n
o
h
t
n
A
r
D

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

y
d
a
r
G
y
o
R

n
e
d
n
a
t
S
d

i
v
a
D

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

a
/
n

1
2
Y
F

s
i
s
o
r
b
m
A
e
D
k
r
a
M

P
M
K
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

6
8
3

,

7
9
3

–

5
2
-
g
u
A
-
1
3

1
3

.

5
$

3
4
2
2
-
g
u
A
-
1
3

6
8
3

,

7
9
3

0
2
-
c
e
D
-
4

1
9
8

,

9
6
1

s
n
o

i
t
p
O

1
2
Y
F

y
e
r
d
w
a
V
d
o
R

7
3
5

,

0
5
2

5
5
5

,

3
5

5
5
5

,

3
5

5
2
-
g
u
A
-
1
3

1
3

.

5
$

1
2
-
n
u
J
-
0
3

7
3
5

,

0
5
2

0
2
-
c
e
D
-
4

0
1
1

,

7
0
1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

a
/
n

a
/
n

a
/
n

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

1
2
Y
F

4
4
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

4
4
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E

n
o
t
r
a
B
d
a
h
C

)
r
e
m
r
o
f
(

s
n
o

i
t
p
O

1
2
Y
F

e

l
y
o
D
n
e
h
p
e
t
S

s
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
u
q
e
r
e
h
t
h
t
i

w
e
c
n
a
d
r
o
c
c
a
n

i

s
e
s
o
p
r
u
p
g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
a
r
o
f
(

y
n
a
p
m
o
C
e
h
t

i

y
b
d
e
n
m
r
e
t
e
d
n
e
e
b
d
a
h
d
e
s

i

c
r
e
x
e
s
a
w

t
a
h
t
n
o
i
t
p
o
h
c
a
e
f
o
e
u
a
v

l

r
i
a
f
e
h
T

.
y
n
a
p
m
o
C
e
h
t
o
t
0
0
1
0
5
$
f
o
t
n
e
m
y
a
p

,

l

a
t
o
t
a
r
o
f
1
0
5
$
f
o
e
c

.

i
r
p
e
s

i

c
r
e
x
e
n
a
h
t
i

w
s
e
r
a
h
s
0
0
0
0
1
e
r
i
u
q
c
a
o
t

,

s
n
o
i
t
p
o
0
0
0
0
1
d
e
s

,

i

i

c
r
e
x
e
h
c
e
B
y
e
r
f
f
e

l

J

2
4

g
n
i
t
n
u
o
c
c
a
n

i

d
e
s
u
e
t
a
d
g
n
i
t
s
e
v
e
h
t

,
t
n
e
m
e
r
i
t
e
r

i

s
h
n
o
p
u
t
o
o
f
n
o
n
a
m
e
r

i

l
l
i

w
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
e
h
t

t
a
h
t
d
n
a

,

e
r
i
t
e
r

l
l
i

w
d
o
R
t
a
h
t
d
e
t
a
p
c

i

i
t
n
a
s

i

t
i

t
a
h
t

s

i

s
a
b
e
h
t
n
O

3
4

.

2
2
0
2
t
s
u
g
u
A
1
3
s

i

1
2
0
2
Y
F
n

i

s
n
o
i
t
p
o
e
s
e
h
t

r
o
f

.

.

h
c
a
e
7
4
1
$
e
b
o
t

)
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b
-
e
r
a
h
S
2
B
S
A
A
f
o

i

h
c
h
w

,

s
P
M
K
e
r
e
w
y
e
h
t

t
a
h
t

r
a
e
y
e
h
t

f
o
d
o
i
r
e
p
e
h
t
g
n
i
r
u
d
m
e
h
t
o
t
d
e
t
n
a
r
g
e
r
e
w
s
n
o
i
t
p
o
o
n
t
a
h
t

s
t
c
e

l
f
e
r
e
s
e
e
r
T
n
a
h
t
E
d
n
a
s
e
e
R
n
a
h
t
a
n
o

J

r
o
f

s
e
i
r
t
n
E

4
4

.

1
2
0
2
e
n
u

J

5
1
n
o
d
e
c
n
e
m
m
o
c

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
87

7.3  Other transactions and balances with Executive KMP

A.  Loans to Executive KMP

No Executive KMP or their related parties received loans, guaranteed or secured, directly or indirectly from  
the Group during the year.

B.  other Executive KMP transactions

With the exception of the Consultancy arrangement with Dr. Anthony Castagna disclosed in section 5.4,  
the group did not engage in any transactions with Executive KMP or their related parties during the year.

C.  other transactions 

A former director, Dr. Tony Castagna is a director of Haventec Pty Ltd and had the capacity to significantly 
influence decision making of that company during the year. Nuix Limited provided office space to Haventec  
Pty Ltd for nil consideration during the year, under an arrangement which has ceased prior to 30 June 2021.

88 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Sales and distribution

Research and development

General and administration

Other income

Other gains/(losses) – net

Operating (loss)/profit

Finance costs

(Loss)/Profit before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

NOTES

2.1

2.3

2.4

2.3

2.5

3.1

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

176,068

175,859

(18,851)

(20,686)

157,217

155,173

(52,399)

(37,932)

(68,598)

1,160

(2,015)

(2,567)

(1,393)

(3,960)

2,554

(1,406)

(8,478)

(8,478)

(9,884)

(64,075)

(32,903)

(24,675)

1,011

(250)

34,281

(1,859)

32,422

(8,835)

23,587

1,809

1,809

25,396

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

$

$

2.7

2.7

(0.00)

(0.00)

0.09

0.08

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

The change in classification of comparative period balances is detailed in Note 1.9.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non‑current assets

Deferred tax asset

Intangible assets

Property and equipment

Right‑of‑use assets

Other non‑current assets

Total non‑current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Provisions

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non‑current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred revenue

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Total non‑current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

89

NOTES

2021 
$000

(AS ADJUSTED) 
2020 
$000

4.1

4.2

4.3

3.3

5.1

5.2

5.3

4.2

3.4

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

5.3

3.3

4.5

4.6

5.3

8.1

8.2

70,865

63,767

6,209

140,841

5,225

197,415

2,018

9,036

9,474

223,168

364,009

571

19,754

33,832

2,878

–

2,635

59,670

2,467

11,528

542

8,727

23,264

82,934

281,075

370,696

(174,322)

84,701

281,075

38,539

51,218

1,897

91,654

499

197,155

2,412

12,872

8,986

221,924

313,578

327

20,704

36,419

2,664

25,531

3,704

89,349

5,334

11,372

507

11,539

28,752

118,101

195,477

104,227

5,143

86,107

195,477

The consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The restatement of comparative period balances is detailed in Note 1.9.

90 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 30 June 2021

ISSUED CAPITAL 
$000

SHARE OPTION 
RESERVE 
$000

FOREIGN 
CURRENCY 
TRANSLATION 
RESERVE 
$000

Balance at 1 July 2019

104,227

(1,339)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
income, net of tax

Total comprehensive 
income

Share‑based payments

–

–

–

–

Balance at 30 June 2020

104,227

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive 
income

–

–

–

Contributions of equity, net 
of transaction costs and tax

266,469

–

–

–

685

(654)

–

–

–

–

Cancellation of options

Share‑based payments

–

–

(175,040)

4,053

RETAINED 
EARNINGS 
$000

62,520

23,587

TOTAL EQUITY 
$000

169,396

23,587

–

1,809

23,587

–

86,107

(1,406)

25,396

685

195,477

(1,406)

3,988

–

1,809

1,809

–

5,797

–

(8,478)

–

(8,478)

(8,478)

(1,406)

(9,884)

–

–

–

–

–

–

266,469

(175,040)

4,053

Balance at 30 June 2021

370,696

(171,641)

(2,681)

84,701

281,075

The consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

91

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 30 June 2021

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to employees and suppliers45

Interest received

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for software development costs

Purchase of intangible assets

Purchase of property and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares

Payments to option holders for cancellation of options

Payments for share issue costs45

Principal payments of lease

Repayment of borrowings

Transaction costs on borrowings

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

NOTES

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

164,482

176,507

(152,039)

(115,744)

17

(1,464)

(195)

10,801

37

(1,823)

(419)

58,558

(34,130)

(42,455)

(126)

(1,051)

(1,021)

(1,355)

(35,307)

(44,831)

275,661

(175,614)

(13,132)

(3,739)

(25,071)

–

58,105

33,599

38,539

(1,273)

70,865

–

–

–

(2,812)

–

(151)

(2,963)

10,764

27,332

443

38,539

3.5

2.6

5.1

5.1

5.2

8.1

8.2

4.7

4.1

4.1

The consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

45  Cash flows related to payment of offer costs are recognised in the statement of cash flows between operating activities and financing activities, on a basis 
consistent with the split between recognition in equity and profit and loss (refer Note 4). The total amount of cash paid for offer costs during the year was 
$45,409,000 of which $32,277,000 was recognised within payments to employees and suppliers as part of operating activities, and $13,132,000 was 
recognised as payments for share issue costs as financing activities.

92 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  BASIS OF PREPARATION

The notes are grouped into 9 sections. Each section contains an introduction and general information,  
along with the relevant accounting policies and key judgements.

The layout of these financial statements has been streamlined to present them in a way that is intuitive for 
readers to follow. This is achieved by grouping disclosures, and focusing information in a manner which 
provides increased clarity and ease of understanding.

This section describes the key accounting principles and policies that we have adopted in preparing the 
financial statements for the Group as a whole. This section also analyses the impact of any newly issued  
but not yet effective accounting standards which will be effective for Nuix in future years.

1.1  Reporting entity

Nuix Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Company’s 
registered address is Level 27, 1 Market Street, Sydney NSW Australia. Nuix is a leading provider of 
investigative analytics and intelligence software. These consolidated financial statements comprise the 
Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as ‘the Group’).

1.2  Basis of accounting

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board, and 
the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 September 2021.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the reporting currency  
of the Company, and has been prepared on the basis of historical cost except in accordance with relevant 
accounting policies where assets and liabilities are stated at their fair values.

Nuix is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191. In accordance with that instrument all financial information presented has been rounded 
to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

1.3  Basis of consolidation

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when the acquired set of 
activities and assets meets the definition of a business and control is transferred to the Group.

The Group has an option to apply a ‘concentration test’ that permits a simplified assessment of whether an 
acquired set of activities and assets is not a business. The optional concentration test is met if substantially all 
of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar 
identifiable assets.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether 
equity instruments or other assets are acquired.

The consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value. The consideration 
transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre‑existing relationships. Such amounts 
are generally recognised in profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay 
contingent consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified as equity, then it is  
not remeasured, and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent consideration is 
remeasured at fair value at each reporting date and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent 
consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

93

Identifiable assets and liabilities in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially  
at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non‑controlling interest in the acquired 
entity on an acquisition‑by‑acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non‑controlling interest’s 
proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non‑controlling interest in the acquired entity 
and the acquisition‑date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity over the fair value of 
the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of  
the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit and loss as  
a bargain purchase. Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment.

Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.

1.3.1  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group ‘controls’ an entity when it is exposed to or has 
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date on which control commences until the date on which control ceases.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the  
policies adopted by the Group.

1.3.2  transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra‑group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses (except for foreign currency 
transaction gains or losses) arising from intra‑group transactions, are eliminated.

1.4  Foreign currency transactions and balances

1.4.1  Functional and presentation currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the respective functional currencies of Group companies 
at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency 
at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Non‑monetary assets and liabilities that are measured 
at fair value in a foreign currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate when the fair 
value was determined. Non‑monetary items that are measured based on historical cost in a foreign currency 
are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency differences are generally 
recognised in profit or loss and presented within finance costs.

1.4.2  Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on 
acquisition, are translated into Australian dollars at the exchange rates at the reporting date. The income  
and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars at the exchange rates at the dates  
of the transactions.

Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in the 
translation reserve, except to the extent that the translation difference is allocated to non‑controlling interests.

When a foreign operation is disposed of in its entirety or partially such that control, significant influence  
or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is 
reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. If the Group disposes part of its interest  
in a subsidiary but retains control, then the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to 
non‑controlling interests.

94 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

1.5  New standards, interpretations and amendments adopted by the Group

A number of new or amended standards and interpretations became applicable for the current reporting period 
effective from 1 July 2020. The Group did not have to change its accounting policies or make retrospective 
adjustments to adopt these standards. As a result of its shares becoming listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, 
the Group has applied AASB 133/IAS 33 Earnings Per Share for the first time for the year ended 30 June 2021.

1.6  Impact of standards issued but not yet applied by the Group

A number of new or amended standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 
30 June 2021 full year reporting and have not been early adopted by the Group. When they are required to be 
adopted, they are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

1.7  Use of judgements and estimates

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that 
affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and 
expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on‑going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that year or in the year of 
the revision and future years if the revision affects both current and future years.

Significant areas of estimation and critical judgements are described in the relevant note.

•  Revenue recognition – Note 2.1;

•  Uncertain tax position – Note 3;

•  Capitalisation and useful life of intangible assets – Note 5.1;

•  Impairment testing of goodwill – Note 5.4; and

•  Contingent liabilities – Note 9.5.

1.8  Significant events and transactions

The Company completed an initial public offering (‘IPO’ or the ‘Offer’) of its shares, whereby 51,904,161 new 
shares were issued by the Company and 127,574,983 shares were offered by existing shareholders at an offer 
price of $5.31 per share.

The Company was admitted to the Official List of ASX Limited on 4 December 2020.

In relation to the Offer, the Company performed the following transactions:

•  Issued 51,904,161 new shares at $5.31 each (refer Note 8.1);

•  Cancelled 38,961,508 existing options to acquire shares of the Company (refer Note 8.2);

•  Incurred $45,409,000 of costs related to the offer, $1,014,000 related to listing fees and $2,637,000 related 

to the sale process explored by Nuix as an alternative to the offer (refer Note 2.3);

•  Granted options and performance rights as detailed in the Prospectus (refer Note 6.2).

The accounting for these transactions during the year is described in the relevant notes to the consolidated 
financial statements.

COVID‑19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation on 11 March 2020. The outbreak and the 
response of governments in dealing with the pandemic are interfering with general activity levels within the 
community and the economy. The scale and duration of these developments continue to remain uncertain. 
Nuix has continued to operate through COVID‑19 (and government restrictions to manage the pandemic) with 

95

the majority of staff able to carry out their roles, working remotely where required, in developing software, 
entering into new customer contracts, supporting and training customers, and operating the business.  
Nuix is currently requiring or encouraging its staff to work remotely and has implemented work‑related  
travel restrictions on staff.

1.9  Changes in classification and presentation

During 2021, the Group amended the classification and presentation of share‑based payment expenses to 
reflect more appropriately the functions that incur these costs. Comparative amounts in the statement of 
profit and loss and other comprehensive income were reclassified for consistency. As a result, amounts of 
$452,000, $98,000 and $135,000 were reclassified to the comparative sales and distribution, research and 
development and general and administration costs respectively.

The Group has also amended the presentation in the balance sheet to reflect the portion of unbilled revenue 
and deferred revenue expected to be realised greater than 12 months post balance date as non‑current.  
This resulted in a reduction in current unbilled revenues of $8,986,000 and a corresponding increase in other 
non‑current assets, and a reduction in current deferred revenues of $11,372,000 and a corresponding increase 
in non‑current deferred revenues compared to amounts previously presented as at 30 June 2020.

1.10  Financial instruments

1.10.1  Recognition and initial measurement

Trade receivables are initially recognised when customers are invoiced. All other financial assets and financial 
liabilities are initially recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual obligations.

A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus 
transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition. Trade receivables are initially measured  
at the transaction price.

1.10.2  derecognition

Financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 
expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially  
all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred, or in which the Group neither 
transfers/retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership, and it does not retain control.

Financial liabilities

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or 
expire. The Group also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows of  
the modified financial liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on the 
modified terms is recognised at fair value. On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between  
the carrying amount extinguished and the consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss.

1.10.3  offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the consolidated statement 
of financial position when, and only when, the Group currently has the legally enforceable right to set off the 
amounts and it intends either to settle them net, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

1.10.4  impairment

The Group assesses on a forward‑looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its trade 
receivables and contract assets. Loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets are always 
measured at an amount equal to the expected lifetime losses. The expected lifetime losses are those that 
result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. Loss allowances for 
financial assets measured at amortised cost, are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.

96 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

1.11  Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the associated goods and services tax (GST), unless the 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount 
of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.

The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from,  
or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

1.12  Classification of expenses

1.12.1  Presentation of results

The Group has presented the expense categories within the consolidated statement of profit or loss on a 
functional basis. The categories used are cost of goods sold, research and development, sales and distribution 
and general and administration. The presentation style provides insight into the Company’s business model 
and enables users to consider the results of the Group compared to other major software companies.  
The methodology and the nature of costs within each category are further described below.

1.12.2  Cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold consists of expenses directly associated with securely hosting the Group’s services  
and providing support to customers. Costs include data centre costs, personnel and related costs directly 
associated with cloud infrastructure and customer consulting, implementation and customer support, 
contracted third party costs, reseller channel costs and allocated overheads.

1.12.3  Research and development expenses

Research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel and related costs directly associated with 
the Company’s research and development employees, as well as direct costs of research and development 
(including subscriptions) and allocated overheads. When future economic benefits from development of  
an intangible asset are determined probable and the development activities are capable of being reliably 
measured, the costs are capitalised as an intangible asset and then amortised to profit or loss over the 
estimated life of the asset created. The development activities comprise the interface design, coding, 
documentation and testing of a chosen alternative for new or improved software products, processes, systems 
and services. The amortisation of those costs capitalised is included as a research and development expense.

1.12.4  Sales and distribution expenses

Sales and distribution expenses consist of personnel costs directly associated with the sales and marketing 
team’s activities to acquire new customers and grow revenue from existing customers. Other costs included 
are external advertising, digital platforms, marketing and promotional events as well as allocated overheads.

1.12.5  General and administration expenses

General and administration expenses consist of personnel and related costs for the Company’s executive, 
Board of Directors, finance, legal, human resources, corporate strategy, CISO, and IT employees. They also 
include legal, accounting and other professional services fees, insurance premiums, acquisition and 
integration costs associated with the Company’s ongoing acquisition strategy, other corporate expenses  
and allocated expenses.

1.12.6  overhead allocation

The presentation of the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income by function 
requires certain overhead costs to be allocated to functions. These allocations require management to apply 
judgement. The costs associated with the Group’s facilities, internal information technology and non‑product 
related depreciation and amortisation are allocated to each function based on respective headcount.

97

2.  OPERATING RESULTS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE NOTES

this section focuses on the operating results and financial performance of the Group.

it includes disclosures related to revenue and its recognition during the period, breakdowns of selected 
costs, segment reporting, other income, and a reconciliation of profit before tax to operating cash flows.

2.1  Revenue

Software

Services

Hardware

disaggregation of revenue

The Group disaggregates revenue by categories shown in the tables below.

TIMING OF REVENUE RECOGNITION

Point in time

Overtime

REVENUE

Subscription licences

Perpetual licences

Consumption licences

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

171,513

168,969

4,465

90

5,891

999

176,068

175,859

2021 
$000

118,592

57,476

176,068

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

118,648

57,211

175,859

2020 
$000

119,049

113,278

30,442

22,022

35,043

20,610

Total licence revenues (including related support and maintenance)

171,513

168,931

Professional services

Hardware

Total other revenues

Total revenues

Accounting policies

(i) Revenue recognition

4,465

90

4,555

5,930

998

6,928

176,068

175,859

Revenue is recognised upon transfer of control of promised products or services to customers in an amount 
that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products or services. We enter 
into contracts that can include various combinations of products and services, which are generally capable  
of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. Revenue is recognised net of 
allowances for returns and any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to 
governmental authorities.

The timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to our customers.

98 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

(ii) Nature of products and services

Licences for on‑premises software provide the customer with a right to use the software as it exists when made 
available to the customer. Customers may purchase perpetual licences or subscribe to licences for on‑premise 
software, which provide customers with the same functionality and differ mainly in the duration over which 
the customer benefits from the software. Revenue from distinct on‑premises licenses are recognised upfront 
at the point in time when the software is made available to the customer, and in the case of renewals, when 
the original period ends and the additional period has started on the basis that this is the date from which the 
customer can use and benefit from the renewal. 

Subscription licencing agreements are generally combined with support and maintenance, which conveys 
rights to unspecified upgrades released over the contract period and support and maintenance to help 
customers deploy and use products more efficiently. On‑premises licenses are considered distinct 
performance obligations when sold with support and maintenance.

Revenue allocated to support and maintenance is recognised rateably over the contract period as customers 
simultaneously consume and receive the benefits, given that support and maintenance comprises distinct 
performance obligations that are satisfied over time.

For consumption licences, the customer is charged based on the volume of data processed or under 
management in each licence period. Customers are charged on a tiered “cost per gigabyte” basis, typically 
with minimum annual volume/revenue commitments.

Where such consumption licences are for a right to use software, and there is a fixed minimum commitment, a 
portion of the contract value related to the sale of the licence is recognised when the licence is made available 
to the customers, with the portion related to support and maintenance recognised over time. Any overage 
charges are recognised when the usage occurs, as this corresponds directly with the value to the customer of 
Nuix’s performance completed to date.

Where such consumption licences are for a right to access software, generally the case for consumption 
licences related to our SaaS offering Discover SaaS, revenue is recognised over time. This is because the 
obligation to provide a SaaS service is determined to be a series of distinct service periods, and allocation of 
the fees earned to each distinct service period based on the customer’s usage each period would reasonably 
reflect the fees to which Nuix expect to be entitled for providing the SaaS during that period.

A licence is a right to access software where:

•  the contract requires, or the customer reasonably expects, that the entity will undertake activities that 

significantly affect the IP to which the customer has rights;

•  the rights granted by the licence directly expose the customer to any positive or negative effects of the 

entity’s activities that significantly affect the IP; and

•  those activities do not result in the transfer of a good or a service to the customer as those activities occur.

(iii) Support and maintenance revenue

Support and maintenance services are either bundled into licensing arrangements or sold separately 
to customers.

Where these services are bundled the Group allocates the transaction price to support and maintenance 
performance obligations based on their relative standalone selling price. We determine standalone selling price by 
considering multiple factors including but not limited to prices we charge for similar offerings, market conditions, 
competitive landscape and pricing practices. Priority is placed on observable pricing where available. Support 
and maintenance services are provided over the contractual period and accordingly are recognised over time.

(iv) Professional services revenue

Professional services revenue mainly consists of fees charged for consultancy and training service.  
Revenue from a contract to provide consulting and training services is recognised over time as the  
consulting and training is performed.

99

(v) Sale of goods

The Group on occasion will provide 3rd Party Software and Hardware to a customer. Revenue from the sale of 
these goods is recognised at the point of delivery as this corresponds to the transfer of control of the goods to 
the customer.

(vi) Costs of obtaining a customer contract

Incremental costs associated with acquiring a customer contract, such as sales commissions, are generally 
required to be recognised as an asset and amortised over a period that corresponds with the period of benefit.

An assessment of commissions paid by the Group was performed in connection with the sale of software 
products. As a practical expedient, Nuix generally recognises the commissions as an expense when incurred 
given the amortisation period of any capitalised amount would be recognised in one year or less. This is a 
result of license revenue being recognised at a point in time and commensurate commission being paid upon 
inception of a contract. Consequently, under current arrangements costs of obtaining a contract are expensed 
in the period incurred.

(vii) Sales through partners

Where the Group uses partners, the Group must assess whether its customer is the partner or the end user. 
Where the end user is the customer, revenue is recognised for the consideration paid by the end user with any 
commission retained by the partner recognised as commission expense within costs of goods sold. Where the 
partner is the customer, revenue is recognised at the net (of commission) amount received.

(viii) Contract balances and other receivables

Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to customers. We record an unbilled 
revenue when revenue is recognised prior to invoicing, or deferred revenue when revenue is recognised 
subsequent to payment being received or due. For multi‑year agreements, we generally invoice customers 
annually at the beginning of each annual coverage period. We record a receivable related to revenue 
recognised for multi‑year on‑premises licences as we have an unconditional right to invoice and receive 
payment in the future related to those licences.

Deferred revenue comprises mainly unearned revenue related to support and maintenance obligations, cloud 
services (Nuix hosted SaaS services), and revenues from subscription licences where Nuix presently have billed 
customers, but the customer can only begin to benefit from the licence post balance date.

Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although terms generally include a requirement of 
payment within 30 to 60 days. In instances where the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing  
of invoicing, we have determined our contracts generally do not include a significant financing component. 
The primary purpose of our invoicing terms is to provide customers with simplified and predictable ways of 
purchasing our products and services, not to receive financing from our customers or to provide customers 
with financing. An example of providing such simplified and predictable ways of purchasing our product and 
services include multi‑year on‑premises licences that are invoiced annually, with revenue recognised up front.

Significant judgements and assumptions

Determination of contract term

For licences to use our software, determining the non‑cancellable term of a contract with a customer can 
require significant judgement. Given a substantial portion of our contracting is with governmental agencies, 
and the varied nature of our contracting with customers, interpretation of termination clauses at the inception 
of the contract requires judgement. If a contract term is determined to be non‑cancellable for a longer period, 
a higher amount of revenue is likely to be recognised upfront; whereas a contract term that is determined to 
be non‑cancellable for a shorter period, a lower amount of revenue is likely to be recognised upfront.

100 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

Contracts with multiple performance obligations

The Group enters into contracts with its customers that can include promises to transfer multiple performance 
obligations. A promised good or service must be distinct to be accounted for as a separate performance 
obligation. For software license contracts, there is a combination of goods and services that include software 
licensing, software maintenance and support services which are generally treated as separate performance 
obligations on the basis that the customers can benefit from them separately (or with other rights that they 
have), and they are separately identifiable in the contract.

Judgement has been exercised in estimating the standalone selling price for software licences with bundled 
support and maintenance. To estimate the standalone selling prices for the software licenses and bundled 
support and maintenance, Nuix considers available observable inputs, such as the support and maintenance 
charges where there is no bundling, including adjustments to these observable inputs to reflect differences  
in the licensing arrangements, market conditions, competitive landscape and pricing practices.

Recognition of revenue on sales made through partners

Where the Group transacts with customers through partners, we are required to assess whether the 
partner is:

•  our customer – in which case, Nuix will recognise the net consideration receivable from the partner as 

revenue; or

•  an agent, and the end customers are Nuix’s customers, in which case Nuix will recognise the gross 

consideration paid by the end customer as revenue, with the partner’s fee usually recognised as a cost.

Nuix sells through partners which includes entities that are referred to by Nuix as resellers and distributors. 
Nuix’s partners help to extend coverage and capacity of Nuix’s distribution network. The flagship program for 
Nuix partners is known as the Partner Connect Program, which involves the tiering of partners to deliver a 
strategic focus by Nuix on high revenue generating partners and an efficient support framework for those 
with less sales frequency and volume. A reseller is an intermediary that acts on behalf of Nuix and sells Nuix 
software to third parties. A distributor also sells Nuix software to third parties, however the distributor may 
also appoint sub‑distributors or agents to market and sell Nuix products on their behalf. There are a number 
of other types of organisations that Nuix considers to be partners that do not support indirect sales in the 
same way as a reseller or distributor. These partnerships include advisories and service providers, integrations 
partners, authorised training partners, original equipment manufacturing (OEM) partners and 
transactional resellers.

Nuix has concluded that it is only through reseller partners, that the partners do not obtain control of the 
goods and services that are provided by Nuix to end customers as part of that sales channel. In relation to 
sales of licences to Nuix software, resellers are required to provide Nuix with an order from an end customer 
and Nuix has the unilateral ability to decline such an order form. On the basis that the licence to an end 
customer is generated only on acceptance by Nuix of such an order form, and that the licence and associated 
support and maintenance is provided directly to the end customer, Nuix has concluded that the end customer 
is its customer, and the reseller is acting as an agent in these arrangements. In these instances, Nuix applies 
judgment to determine the consideration to which it is entitled using all relevant facts and circumstances that 
are available.

For all other sales made through partners (e.g. advisories, distributors and original equipment manufacturing 
partners), Nuix have concluded that the partners take control of the licence and related support and 
maintenance, and as a result those partners are Nuix’s customers in those arrangements.

2.2  Segment information

The Group manages its operations as a single business operation and there are no parts of the Group that 
qualify as operating segments under AASB 8 Operating Segments. The CEO (Chief Operating Decision Maker  
or “CODM”) assesses the financial performance of the Group on an integrated basis only and accordingly,  
the Group is managed on the basis of a single segment. Information presented to the CODM on a monthly 
basis is categorised by type of revenue as provided below.

101

Further, earnings before interest, tax and depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is used to assess the 
performance of the business.

Segment performance:

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Software

Services

Hardware

Total revenue

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

171,513

168,969

4,465

90

5,891

999

176,068

175,859

In general, a large amount of revenue is generated by customers that are global, from transactions that cross 
multiple countries and where the source of revenue can be unrelated to the location of the users accessing the 
software. Accordingly, the Group is managed as a single segment.

Reconciliation of segment EBITDA to the net profit after tax is as follows:

EBITDA

Interest expense

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Depreciation and amortisation

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Net (loss)/profit after tax

Geographic information

2021 
$000

30,520

(1,393)

(2,015)

(31,072)

2,554

(1,406)

2020 
$000

62,931

(1,859)

(250)

(28,400)

(8,835)

23,587

The amounts for revenue by region in the following table are based on the invoicing location of the customer.

Revenue generated by location of customer:

Asia Pacific

Americas

Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

Non‑current assets by geographic location:

Asia Pacific

Americas

Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

2021 
$000

29,519

92,348

54,201

2020 
$000

28,749

97,556

49,554

176,068

175,859

2021 
$000

121,272

99,604

2,292

2020 
$000

112,430

108,424

1,070

223,168

221,924

102 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

2.3  Profit for the year

The profit for the year has been arrived at after charging the following items:

Finance costs

Other losses

2021 
$000

1,393

2020 
$000

1,859

Net realised and unrealised foreign exchange loss

(2,015)

(250)

Expenses (included in general and administration)

Offer costs46

Corporate action/trade sale47

Listing fees

Bad debts expense

Low value/short‑term leases

Depreciation and amortisation (recognised across functions)

Sales and distribution

Research and development

General and administration

2.4  Other income

Government grant income

Other income

32,277

2,637

1,014

2,215

106

2,615

27,157

1,300

2021 
$000

1,086

74

1,160

–

–

–

1,709

372

2,887

24,626

887

2020 
$000

974

37

1,011

Government grants recognised as other income for the current financial year relates to benefits received 
under the Research and Development Tax Incentive regime in excess of the statutory income tax rate.

Accounting policies – government grants

Grants from the government are recognised where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions.

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over the period necessary  
to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate.

Government grants relating to intangible assets are included in non‑current liabilities as deferred income  
and they are credited to profit or loss on a straight‑line basis over the expected lives of the related assets.

Allowances under the Australian Research and Development Tax Incentive regime are accounted for as  
a tax credit, except for the incremental benefit above the statutory income tax rate which is accounted  
for as a government grant.

46  The total costs related to the offer were $45,409,000, of which $13,132,000 ($9,192,000, net of related tax impact) related to the issue of new shares by the 
Company and are offset against equity raised in the offer. The remaining $32,277,000 ($22,593,000, net of related tax impact) relates to the sale of existing 
shares and is recognised as an expense within General and Administration, with the related tax benefit recognised in profit and loss.

47  Relates to one-off costs of a sale process explored by Nuix Limited as an alternative to the Offer.

103

2021 
$000

1,393

1,393

2020 
$000

1,859

1,859

2.5  Finance costs

Interest expense

Accounting policies – finance costs

Interest expense is recognised using the effective interest method. The ‘effective interest rate’ is the rate  
that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of a financial liability to the 
amortised cost of the financial liability.

2.6  Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the year (before income tax)

(3,961)

32,422

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

Non-cash flows in (loss)/profit:

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Amortisation of capitalised borrowing costs

Bad debts expense

Share‑based payment expense

Net exchange rate differences

Fixed assets write‑off

Changes in assets and liabilities:

4,567

26,506

69

2,225

4,627

1,687

–

5,048

23,351

–

1,709

685

748

197

Increase in trade and other receivables

(15,884)

(16,405)

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax asset

Increase in other current assets

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in deferred revenue

Increase in employee benefits provisions

Decrease in current tax liabilities

Increase in deferred tax liabilities

Increase in provision for make good

381

(4,310)

(3,035)

(3,073)

1,542

(377)

(165)

2

2,101

(384)

1,458

8,308

2,903

(10,015)

6,431

1

Net cash from operating activities

10,801

58,558

104 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

2.7  Earnings per share

(Loss)/profit for the year ($’000)

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

(1,406)

23,587

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares

295,123,838

265,400,633

Basic earnings per share (cents)

(Loss)/Profit for the year ($’000)

(0.00)

0.09

(1,406)

23,587

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares

295,123,838

265,400,633

Shares issuable in relation to equity‑based compensation scheme

18,519,92048

36,499,547

Effect of share options and performance rights

Antidilutive49

–

Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares

295,123,838

301,900,180

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

(0.00)

0.08

Accounting policies – earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

•  profit attributable to owners, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares

•  by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, excluding any 

treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts amounts used to compute basic earnings per share to take into account:

•  the after‑tax effect of interest/financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and

•  the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming 

the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

48  Calculated as the gross shares issuable under option (i.e. not calculated using the treasury method).
49  In the year ended 30 June 2021, the conversion of the options and performance rights on issue would reduce the loss per share.

Potential ordinary shares are ‘antidilutive’ when their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease loss per share from continuing operations. 
The calculation of diluted earnings per share does not assume conversion, exercise, or other issue of potential ordinary shares that would have 
an antidilutive effect on earnings per share.

As a result, the effect of share options and performance rights on diluted earnings per share is considered to be ‘antidilutive’ in the year ended 30 June 2021.

 
 
105

3.  TAXATION OF OUR GLOBAL OPERATIONS

this section focuses on the taxation of our global operations.

it includes disclosures related to the income tax expense recognised from both current and deferred 
taxes, a reconciliation of the effective tax rate for the group, and breakdowns for the deferred tax assets 
and liabilities of the group.

the note also includes disclosures of significant judgements and uncertainties related to our tax positions

3.1  Income tax (benefit)/expense

Current tax

Current tax on profits for the year

Total current tax expense

Deferred income tax

Increase in deferred tax assets

Increase in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax (benefit)/expense

Income tax (benefit)/expense

3.2  Reconciliation of effective tax rate

(Loss)/profit before income tax expense

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income:

Entertainment

Share‑based payments

Difference in overseas tax rates

Benefit of Australian R&D tax credit amortised to other income 

Benefit of United States R&D tax credit recognised in income tax expense

Others

Income tax (benefit)/expense

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

5,039

5,039

(4,727)

(2,866)

(7,593)

(2,554)

2021 
$000

(3,960)

(1,188)

7

1,388

(1,121)

(326)

(660)

(654)

4,724

4,724

(1,223)

5,334

4,111

8,835

2020 
$000

32,422

9,727

48

150

(659)

(303)

(119)

(9)

(2,554)

8,835

106 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

3.3  Deferred tax balances

deferred tax assets

Research and development tax credit to carry forward

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

20,314

19,038

Employee benefits

Deferred revenue

Lease liabilities

Tax losses

Property and equipment

s40‑880 “black hole” deductions related to IPO costs

Accruals and provisions

Others

Total deferred tax assets

Set‑off deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set‑off provisions

Net deferred tax assets

deferred tax liabilities

Intellectual property

Right‑of‑use assets

Unbilled revenues

Others

Total deferred tax liabilities

Set‑off deferred tax assets pursuant to set‑off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities

1,374

6,193

2,794

820

–

12,106

1,207

1,858

46,666

(41,441)

5,225

2021 
$000

39,136

2,220

1,152

1,400

43,908

(41,441)

2,467

1,317

9,823

3,697

22

244

–

525

776

35,442

(34,943)

499

2020 
$000

35,374

3,127

815

961

40,277

(34,943)

5,334

Except for the recognition $3,939,000 of the deferred tax asset related to offer costs being directly in equity,  
all movements in deferred taxes were recognised in profit and loss.

3.4  Current tax liabilities

Opening balance

Current income tax provision (net of tax credits)

Income tax payments

Prior year adjustments

Foreign exchange difference

Closing balance

2021 
$000

327

454

(195)

(47)

32

571

2020 
$000

411

332

(419)

–

3

327

107

Accounting policies – income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent 
that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income.

i. Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year  
and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax 
payable or receivable is the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects 
uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted  
at the reporting date. Current tax also includes any tax arising from dividends.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and 
intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

ii. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is  
not recognised for:

•  Temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a 

business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

•  Temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the 
extent that the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is 
probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

•  Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary 
differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they  
can be used. Future taxable profits are determined based on the reversal of relevant taxable temporary 
differences. If the amount of taxable temporary differences is insufficient to recognise a deferred tax asset  
in full, then future taxable profits, adjusted for reversals of existing temporary differences, are considered, 
based on the business plans for individual subsidiaries in the Group. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each 
reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be 
realised; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and recognised to the extent that  
it has become probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 
reverse, using tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using  
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and reflects an assessment of uncertain tax 
positions taken.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which 
the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

iii. Accounting for Investment Tax Credits

The accounting for an Investment Tax Credit (ITCs) is dependent upon whether the arrangement is more akin 
to a credit received for investment in a certain area, or a rather reduction in an applicable tax rate. Where an 
ITC is the former, it is treated as a government grant (with the relevant benefit amortised over the period 
necessary to match the benefits with the costs that they are intended to compensate), and where it is the latter, 
it is treated as a part of current tax expense.

108 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

iv. Uncertainty over income tax treatments

The application of the tax law to a particular transaction or circumstances may be unclear and the acceptance 
of the treatment may not be known until the relevant taxation authority undertakes an examination of the tax 
treatment adopted or, in the event of a dispute, when a court makes a decision at a future time.

Where there is uncertainty over income tax treatments the recognition and measurement of current or 
deferred tax assets or liabilities is determined applying Interpretation 23 – Uncertainty Over Income 
Tax Treatments.

Each uncertain tax treatment is considered separately unless consideration together with one or more other 
uncertain tax treatments gives rise to a better prediction of the resolution of the uncertain treatments on 
examination by the relevant taxation authority.

Where it is considered probable (more likely than not) that the relevant taxation authority will accept the tax 
treatment used or planned to be used in its income tax filings the tax treatment adopted is consistent with 
that used or planned treatment in the income tax filings.

In assessing such probability in the recognition and measurement of uncertain tax treatments it is assumed 
that the relevant taxation authority will examine amounts it has the right to examine and have full knowledge 
of all related information when making those examinations and determining whether or not to accept the tax 
treatment in the relevant income tax filings. In the event that the relevant taxation authority will not accept 
the tax treatment, the uncertainty of each treatment is measured using either of the following methods:

•  The most likely amount – the single most likely amount in a range of possible outcomes, particularly where 

the outcome is binary or concentrated on one value; or

•  The expected value – the sum of the probability weighted amounts in a range of possible outcomes.

In the event that an uncertain tax treatment affects both current and deferred tax the judgements made in 
relation to the uncertain tax treatment are made consistently for current and deferred tax.

Significant judgements and assumptions

Uncertain tax position

The Group is subject to tax in numerous jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in recognising and 
measuring current and deferred tax assets and liabilities as there are transactions in the ordinary course of 
business and calculations for which the ultimate tax treatment on examination by a relevant taxation authority 
or, in the event of dispute, decision by a court is uncertain.

The Group recognises liabilities based on estimates of whether additional tax will be due. Where the final tax 
outcomes of these matters is different from the amount that was initially recognised, such differences will 
impact on the results for the year in which the respective income tax and deferred tax assets or provisions in 
the year in which such determination is made. The Group recognises tax assets based on forecasts of future 
profits against which those assets may be utilised.

The Group recognises and measures uncertain tax treatments in accordance with the policy stated above.

In the current and prior periods, the Group has exercised judgement in recognising and measuring the tax 
benefit of Research and Development (‘R&D’) tax offsets available under Australian tax legislation relating to 
eligible R&D expenditure incurred on eligible overseas development activities in excess of expenditure 
incurred on related eligible core Australian activities. In respect of the Group’s Endpoint project, the relevant 
overseas and Australian activities were the subject of an advance overseas finding for the years ended 
30 June 2016 to 30 June 2018. The relevant advance overseas finding continues to be in force.

An advance overseas finding was made that the overseas expenditure on the eligible overseas development 
activities would not exceed the Australian portion of the total development expenditure on the eligible R&D 
activities as required by section 28C Industry Research and Development Act 1986 over the life of the project 
activities. The finding was made on the basis of estimates of actual and anticipated expenditure on the 
activities provided by the Group totalling $42,673,000 in the course of the application for an advance overseas 
finding in September 2016 for years ended 30 June 2016 to 30 June 2018 only.

109

The Group has exercised judgement in prior years in assessing that it is probable that the relevant taxation 
authority (the Australian Tax Office, ‘ATO’) will accept the tax treatment for the Endpoint project for the years 
ended 30 June 2016 to 30 June 2018. This judgement that it is probable that the tax treatment for the Endpoint 
project for the years ended 30 June 2016 to 30 June 2018 would be accepted has remained consistent in the 
preparation of both the current and prior year financial statements.

In the current period the Group has initiated an early engagement request with the ATO to obtain certainty in 
relation to the overseas development expenditure on the Endpoint project for the years ended 30 June 2016 to 
30 June 2019.

The Group has further exercised judgement that the core Australian activities approved under the advance 
overseas finding were effectively completed during the year ended 30 June 2019. As such the Group will not be 
claiming R&D tax offsets for expenditure relating to the Endpoint project in the year ended 30 June 2020 or 
later years.

Pending the outcome of such early engagement with the ATO the Group has resolved to amend its filed tax 
position for the year ended 30 June 2019 to align the tax return treatment with the financial statement treatment 
adopted in the finalisation of the FY2020 financial statements (i.e. tax asset of $1,477,700 in relation to FY2019 
was not recognised in the FY2020 financial statements), and as presented in the Interim Financial Report for 
the half year ended 31 December 2020. The tax treatment applied in the anticipated filed positions for the years 
ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 is consistent with the treatment applied in the preparation of the financial 
statements, and management have concluded that it is probable that the tax authority will accept the treatment 
applied in the filed positions for the years ended 30 June 2016 through 30 June 2018. Should the treatment applied 
in relation to the filed positions for the years ended 30 June 2016 through 30 June 2018 not be accepted, the 
financial effect as of 30 June 2021 would be that a deferred tax asset of $3,640,000 and a deferred government 
grant revenue balance of $1,826,890 would be derecognised.

The Group has exercised judgement in determining that it is probable that expenditure for years ended 
30 June 2019 to 2021 which may be ineligible for R&D tax offset will be accepted by the ATO on examination 
with full knowledge of related information, as being eligible for deduction under section 8‑1 ITAA 1997 having 
a revenue characterisation.

The Group envisages that the outcome of the early engagement with the ATO will be known during the course 
of the year ending 30 June 2022 with any recognition of a deferred tax asset attributable to the R&D tax offsets 
arising under the advance overseas finding for the Endpoint project for the year ended 30 June 2019 occurring 
in that year.

The recognition of R&D offsets in previous periods in relation to the Endpoint project has not given rise to 
underpayment of tax in the current or prior periods. 

3.5  Income tax paid by legal entity

Nuix North America Inc.

Nuix Limited

Nuix Technology UK Ltd

Nuix Pte. Ltd.

Nuix Philippines Regional Operating Headquarters

Nuix Ireland Ltd

2021 
$000

–

–

168

11

10

6

195

2020 
$000

188

–

16

–

13

202

419

110 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

3.6  Franking credits

Franking credits arising from the payment of income tax, by the Company during the years ended 30 June 2021 
and 30 June 2020 are represented below.

FRANKING CREDITS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate 
of 30% (2020: 30%)

2021 
$000

669

2020 
$000

669

The amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for:

•  franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;

•  franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date 

(2020: Nil); and

•  franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date 

(2020: Nil).

Franking credits attributable to the Company only are represented above. Additional franking credits will be 
received if the distributable profits of the subsidiaries were paid as dividends to the Company.

4.  WORKING CAPITAL

this section focuses on the working capital of the group as of balance date, how it has moved during the 
year, and how balances are anticipated to be realised in forthcoming periods.

4.1  Cash and cash equivalents

Bank balances

Total cash and cash equivalents

Accounting policies – cash

2021 
$000

70,865

70,865

2020 
$000

38,539

38,539

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short‑term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk 
of changes in value. Refer to notes 1.10 and 7.1 for accounting policies and disclosures related to financial 
instruments respectively.

4.2  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment of trade receivables and unbilled revenue

Unbilled revenue

Other debtors

Total trade and other receivables

2021 
$000

20,880

(1,565)

53,838

87

73,241

2020 
$000

26,205

(470)

34,110

359

60,204

111

2020 
$000

51,218

8,986

60,204

2020 
$000

7,340

738

917

8,995

2021 
$000

63,767

9,474

73,241

2021 
$000

3,601

561

1,176

5,338

Presentation of balances

Current

Non‑current

Total trade and other receivables

Ageing of overdue receivables

1 – 3 months

4 – 6 months

Over 6 months

Accounting policies – trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they 
contain significant financing components when they are recognised at fair value. They are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less loss allowance.

Nuix has contracts with certain customers, for purchases of a subscription licenses that cover a multiyear 
period. As the term of a license is a characteristic of the license which is delivered to and controlled by the 
customer at a point‑in‑time, the portion of the consideration related to the provision of the license is 
recognised as revenue when the license is delivered to the customer, the contractual term of the license  
period begins, and the customer can benefit from having the license.

Refer to notes 1.10 and 7.1 for accounting policies and disclosures related to financial instruments respectively.

4.3  Other current assets

Prepayments

Other receivables

Total other current assets

2021 
$000

6,057

152

6,209

2020 
$000

1,698

199

1,897

112 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

4.4  Trade and other payables

Sundry payables and accrued expenses

Trade payables

Customer deposits

Payroll tax and other statutory liabilities

Indirect taxes payable

Total trade and other payables

2021 
$000

9,670

5,846

186

3,686

366

2020 
$000

9,498

6,770

453

1,822

2,161

19,754

20,704

Accounting policies – trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of  
the financial year, which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 45 days of 
recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within  
12 months from the reporting date. Refer to notes 1.10 and 7.1 for accounting policies and disclosures  
related to financial instruments respectively.

4.5  Deferred revenue

Customer‑related

Support and maintenance on term licences

Term licences (billed) commencing post balance date

Support and maintenance on perpetual licenses

Perpetual licences commencing post balance date

Processing income

Professional services income

Tax incentive related

Research and development

Total deferred revenue

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

14,946

7,284

12,561

32

2,138

3,004

14,396

10,000

14,912

6

1,443

1,195

39,965

41,952

5,395

45,360

5,839

47,791

113

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

41,952

33,017

(80,016)

(61,253)

79,817

(1,788)

39,965

2021 
$000

5,839

(1,086)

642

5,395

2021 
$000

33,832

11,528

45,360

70,182

6

41,952

2020 
$000

5,839

(974)

974

5,839

2020 
$000

36,419

11,372

47,791

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

2,519

359

2,878

237

305

542

2,330

334

2,664

204

303

507

Movements during the year of customer related deferred revenue

Opening balance

Revenue recognised in the current year

Non‑cancellable right to invoice established during the period

Exchange differences

Closing balance

Movements during the year of tax incentive related deferred revenue

Opening balance

Other income recognised in the current year

Additional research and development incentive

Closing balance

Presentation of balances

Current

Non‑current

Total deferred revenue

4.6  Provisions

Current

Annual leave

Long service leave

Non‑current

Long service leave

Make good obligation

114 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

Movements during the year

Annual leave – current

Opening balance

Charged to profit or loss

Closing balance

Long service leave – current

Opening balance

Charged to profit or loss

Closing balance

Total – current

Long service leave – non‑current

Opening balance

Charged to profit or loss

Closing balance

Make good obligation – non‑current

Opening balance

Charged to profit or loss

Closing balance

Total – non‑current

Accounting policies – provisions

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

2,330

189

2,519

334

25

359

3,094

(764)

2,330

168

166

334

2,878

2,664

204

33

237

303

2

305

542

242

(38)

204

302

1

303

507

The current portion of these liabilities represents the Group’s obligations to which the employee has a current 
legal entitlement. These liabilities arise mainly from accrued annual leave entitlements at the reporting date. 
A provision has been recognised for employee benefits relating to long service leave for employees. In calculating 
the present value of future cash outflows in respect of long service leave, the probability of long service leave 
being taken is based upon historical data. The measurement and recognition criteria for employee benefits have 
been included in Note 6.1.

Nuix is required to restore the leased office at 1 Market Street in Sydney and Unit 17C in Cork Airport Business 
Park in Cork to the original condition at the end of the respective leases. A provision has been recognised for 
the present value of the estimated expenditure required to remove any leasehold improvements. These costs 
have been capitalised as part of the cost of leasehold improvements and are amortised over the shorter of the 
term of the lease or the useful life of the assets.

The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre‑tax rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage 
of time is recognised as an interest expense.

115

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

–

25,531

4.7  Borrowings

Current

Bank loans

A.  Secured liabilities

Nuix Limited currently has a Facility Agreement with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (‘CBA’) which 
provides funding to the Company through a Cash Advance Facility. Funding under the Cash Advance Facility is 
made available under two tranches, being Tranche A for AUD $40 million, and Tranche B for USD $7.5 million. 
Accordingly, the available funding under the facilities as denominated in Australian dollars fluctuates from 
period to period, with $50,000,000 being available under these facilities as of 30 June 2021 (2020: $50,943,000). 
The Company had fully paid all of these facilities as of 30 June 2021 (2020 utilisation: $25,531,000) and has not 
drawn down any additional funding since 30 June 2021 (2020: drawdown $5,697,000 ($4,000,000 USD)).

For the abundance of caution the Company sought (and CBA agreed to) waivers of potential technical or 
administrative breaches of the Facility Agreement which may have been subsisting as at 30 June 2021 including 
a waiver, until 20 November 2021, of any breaches which may have arisen as a result of the ASIC investigation 
previously disclosed to the market and in Note 9.6. This waiver was entered into post the end of the financial 
year. The Company had fully paid all of these facilities as of 30 June 2021 and has not drawn down any 
additional funding since 30 June 2021.

The Facility Agreement also provides for a bank guarantee facility and CBA has issued a bank guarantee  
under that facility in an amount of $746,460 to support Nuix Limited’s obligations under a real property lease. 
Nuix Limited’s obligations in respect of that bank guarantee are contingent only.

Nuix Limited continues to review its various financing options and requirements, which may include 
restructuring or refinancing its existing facilities, entering into new financing arrangements with a third  
party and/or cancelling facilities entirely.

B.  Loan covenants

Under the terms of the loan facilities with the bank, the Group is required to comply with the following 
financial covenants every quarterly testing date:

•  Gross leverage ratio (GLR) does not exceed 1.75:1;

•  Interest cover ratio (ICR) is equal to or greater than 3.00:1;

•  Obligors own at least 95% of total assets of the Group and are responsible for at least 95% of EBITDA of the 

Group during the relevant period.

In addition, the Borrower must hold a minimum cash balance of $10M at all times.

The Group has complied with the financial covenants throughout the reporting periods.

Accounting policies – borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and 
the redemption amount is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period 
of the borrowing using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are 
recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will 
be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw‑down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence 
that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised and amortised over 
the period of the facility to which it relates. Refer to notes 1.10 and 7.1 for accounting policies and disclosures 
related to financial instruments respectively.

116 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

5.  NON‑CURRENT ASSETS

this section focuses on the non‑current assets of the group including how management identify activities 
that are required to be capitalised, how balances have moved during the period, and how we have 
assessed whether there has been any impairment of these assets.

Most of the non‑current assets held by Nuix relate to the intellectual property embedded within the 
software platform that has been developed (the Nuix platform). this software platform comprises a 
powerful, proprietary, data processing engine (called the Nuix Engine) and several software applications. 
it has been developed in‑house, shaped by feedback from long‑standing government and private sector 
customers, and assists customers in solving many of their complex data challenges.

the Nuix Engine is at the core of the Nuix platform and can be deployed at varying scales, for example,  
on a single laptop or across multiple servers depending on the volume of data that require analysis or the 
speed at which that analysis is to be delivered. A key part of the processing performed by the Nuix Engine 
is to “normalize data at its binary level.” the Nuix Engine uses parallel data processing technology to 
process, normalize, index, enrich and analyse data at speed and scale. Currently, the Nuix Engine can 
process over 1,000 file types, and this capability is expected to continue growing over time. Customers 
can also export data processed by the Nuix Engine to third party applications or further enrich that data, 
for example by merging data processed by the Nuix Engine with an existing database, creating an 
enhanced data set from which more informed decisions can be made. this is made possible through  
open application programming interfaces (or APis) and connectors developed by Nuix.

in addition to the Nuix Engine, the Nuix platform comprises a suite of visualization, analytics and 
relationship‑mapping software applications (Nuix Workstation, Nuix investigate, Nuix Endpoint and Nuix 
discover) that use the outputs of the Nuix Engine to provide insights and intelligence to customers in many 
different investigative and analytical situations. these applications have extended and continue to extend 
the number of use cases for the Nuix platform and assist Nuix to grow into new and broader markets.

5.1  Intangible assets

Reconciliation of carrying amount

GOODWILL 
$’000

EXTERNAL 
LICENSES 
$’000

BRAND 
$’000

INTELLECTUAL 
PROPERTY 
$’000

TOTAL 
$’000

Carrying amount at 1 July 2019

At cost

Accumulated amortisation & impairment

Balance at 1 July 2019

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2019

Effect of movements in exchange rates 
– cost

Effect of movements in exchange rates 
– accumulated amortisation & impairment

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

4,422

–

4,422

4,422

121

–

–

–

–

Balance at 30 June 2020

4,543

2,111

(1,884)

227

712

199,408

206,653

–

(37,135)

(39,019)

712

162,273

167,634

227

36

(28)

24

(18)

(113)

128

712

162,273

167,634

18

1,790

1,965

–

–

–

–

66

38

51,039

51,063

(176)

(194)

(23,238)

(23,351)

730

191,754

197,155

117

GOODWILL 
$’000

EXTERNAL 
LICENSES 
$’000

BRAND 
$’000

INTELLECTUAL 
PROPERTY 
$’000

TOTAL 
$’000

Carrying amount at 30 June 2020

At cost

4,543

2,153

730

252,061

259,487

Accumulated amortisation & impairment

–

(2,025)

–

(60,307)

(62,332)

Balance at 30 June 2020

4,543

128

730

191,754

197,155

Year ended 30 June 2021

Balance at 1 July 2020

Effect of movements in exchange rates 
– cost

Effect of movements in exchange rates 
– accumulated amortisation & impairment

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

Balance at 30 June 2021

4,145

Carrying amount at 30 June 2021

4,543

128

730

191,754

197,155

(398)

(133)

(64)

(8,438)

(9,033)

–

–

–

–

124

126

–

(134)

111

–

–

–

–

1,418

1,542

34,130

34,256

–

–

(26,371)

(26,505)

666

192,493

197,415

At cost

4,145

2,146

666

277,753

284,710

Accumulated amortisation & impairment

–

(2,035)

–

(85,260)

(87,295)

Balance at 30 June 2021

4,145

111

666

192,493

197,415

Accounting policies – intangible assets

i. Development costs recorded as Intellectual Property

Development costs are capitalised where future economic benefits from development of a chosen  
alternative for new or improved software products, processes, systems or services are considered  
probable, and expenditure in relation to such activities is capable of reliable measurement. Future economic 
benefits are considered probable where commercial benefit and technical feasibility have been established. 
The expenditure includes all directly attributable costs, including external direct costs of materials, services, 
direct labour and overheads.

Other development expenditure that does not meet these criteria, which includes research activities and the 
expenditure on maintenance of computer software, is expensed as incurred.

ii. Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is measured at cost and subsequently at cost less any impairment 
losses. The cost represents the excess of the cost of a business combination over the fair value of the 
identifiable assets and liabilities acquired.

iii. External software licenses

External software licenses are carried at historic cost or fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

118 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

iv. Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the 
specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill, 
is recognised in profit or loss as it is incurred.

v. Amortisation

Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible assets less their estimated residual values using 
the straight‑line method over their estimated useful lives and is recognised in profit or loss. Goodwill and 
brand is not amortised. Intangible assets, other than goodwill and brand, have finite useful lives. Goodwill has 
an indefinite useful life

Class of intangible

Depreciation rate (per year)

External software

Intellectual property

33%

10%

Significant judgements and assumptions

Capitalisation and useful life of intangible assets

Management has made judgements in respect of intangible assets when assessing whether an internal project 
in the development phase meets the criteria to be capitalised, and on measuring the costs and economic life 
attributed to such projects. On acquisition, specific intangible assets are identified and amortised over their 
estimated useful lives. The capitalisation of these assets and the related charges are based on judgements 
about their value and economic life.

Management has also made judgements and assumptions when assessing the economic life of intangible 
assets and the pattern of consumption of the economic benefits embodied in these assets. The economic lives 
for intangible assets are estimated at between three and ten years. Amortisation methods, useful lives and 
residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted, if appropriate.

5.2  Property and equipment

Reconciliation of carrying amount

Carrying amount at 1 July 2019

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 1 July 2019

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at 1 July 2019

Effect of movements in exchange rates – cost

Effect of movements in exchange rates – accumulated 
depreciation

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2020

OFFICE & 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT 
$’000

FURNITURE & 
FIXTURES 
$’000

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVE‑
MENT 
$’000

TOTAL 
$’000

9,805

(8,915)

890

890

162

(137)

895

(3)

(760)

1,047

1,079

3,351

14,235

(590)

489

489

23

(8)

12

–

(188)

328

(2,262)

(11,767)

1,089

2,468

1,089

47

(16)

448

–

(531)

1,037

2,468

232

(161)

1,355

(3)

(1,479)

2,412

119

Carrying amount at 30 June 2020

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2020

Year ended 30 June 2021

Balance at 1 July 2020

Effect of movements in exchange rates – cost

Effect of movements in exchange rates – accumulated 
depreciation

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2021

Carrying amount at 30 June 2021

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2021

OFFICE & 
COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT 
$’000

FURNITURE & 
FIXTURES 
$’000

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVE‑
MENT 
$’000

TOTAL 
$’000

10,859

1,114

3,846

15,819

(9,812)

1,047

1,047

(653)

603

815

–

(712)

1,100

(786)

328

328

(87)

61

–

–

(127)

175

(2,809)

(13,407)

1,037

2,412

1,037

(209)

131

236

–

(452)

743

2,412

(949)

795

1,051

–

(1,291)

2,018

11,021

1,027

3,873

15,921

(9,921)

1,100

(852)

175

(3,130)

(13,903)

743

2,018

Accounting policies – property and equipment

i. Recognition and measurement

Items of property and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalised borrowing costs, less 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. If significant parts of property and equipment have 
different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items or property and equipment. Any gain  
or loss on disposal of an item of property and equipment is recognised in profit and loss.

ii. Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only if it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to 
the Group.

iii. Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight‑line basis over the useful lives 
commencing from the time that the assets are held ready for use. Depreciation methods, useful lives and 
residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

Class of plant and equipment

Depreciation rate (per year)

Office and computer equipment

Furniture and fixtures

33%

20%

Leasehold improvements

20% or lease term whichever is shorter

120 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

5.3  Leases

Amounts recognised in the balance sheet

Right‑of‑use assets, net of depreciation

Lease liabilities

Current

Non‑current

Lease liabilities

RIGHT‑OF‑USE ASSETS

Balance at 1 July

Termination of lease, net of accumulated depreciation

Remeasurement of ROU assets

Depreciation expense

Exchange difference

Balance at 30 June

Amounts recognised in profit or loss

Depreciation charge of right‑of‑use assets

Interest expense (included in finance cost)

Expenses relating to short‑term leases

Expenses relating to leases of low‑value assets that are not shown above 
as short‑term leases

2021 
$000

9,036

2,635

8,727

11,362

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

12,872

3,704

11,539

15,243

2020 
$000

12,872

16,363

(6)

80

(3,276)

(634)

9,036

2021 
$000

3,276

573

285

68

4,202

–

–

(3,569)

78

12,872

2020 
$000

3,569

727

350

15

4,661

Accounting policies – leases

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, 
a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange 
for consideration.

(a) As lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates  
the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of its relative standalone prices. 
However, for the leases of property the Group has elected not to separate non‑lease components and account 
for the lease and non‑lease components as a single lease component.

121

The Group recognises a right‑of‑use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right‑of‑
use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for  
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an 
estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset, less any 
lease incentives received.

The right‑of‑use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight‑line method from the commencement 
date to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by 
the end of the lease term or the cost of the right‑of‑use asset reflects that the Group will exercise a purchase 
option. In that case the right‑of‑use asset will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, which 
is determined on the same basis as those of property and equipment. In addition, the right‑of‑use asset is 
periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the 
commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing  
rate as the discount rate.

The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate by obtaining interest rates from various financing  
sources and makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and type of the asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

•  fixed payments, including in substance fixed payments;

•  variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the 

commencement date;

•  amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

•  the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments 

in any optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and 
penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when 
there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in the 
Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes 
its assessment of whether it will exercise a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of 
whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is a revised in‑substance fixed 
lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount 
of the right‑of‑use asset or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right‑of‑use asset has been 
reduced to zero.

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss 
over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the 
liability for each period.

Right‑of‑use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

•  the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;

•  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;

•  any initial direct costs, and

•  restoration costs.

Right‑of‑use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on 
a straight‑line basis. If the Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right‑of‑use asset is 
depreciated over the underlying asset’s useful life.

122 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right‑of‑use assets and lease liabilities for leases of low‑value assets 
and short‑term leases, including low‑value IT equipment. The Group recognises the lease payments associated 
with these leases as an expense on a straight‑line basis over the lease term.

(b) As a lessor

At inception or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, the group allocates the 
consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand‑alone prices.

When the Group acts as a lessor, it determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an 
operating lease. To classify each lease, the Group makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers 
substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, 
then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then it is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Group 
considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset.

When the Group is in intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub‑lease 
separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub‑lease with reference to the right‑of‑use asset arising 
from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset. If a head lease is a short‑term lease to which 
the Group applies the exemption described above, then it classifies the sub‑lease as an operating lease.

If an arrangement contains lease and non‑lease components, then the Group applies IFRS 15 to allocated 
consideration in the contract.

5.4  Impairment testing of non‑financial assets

Key assumptions in the Group’s discounted cash flow model

A value‑in‑use discounted cash flow model has been used at 30 June 2021 to determine the recoverable 
amount of the CGU, over which impairment testing is required. This model includes projected revenues, gross 
margins and expenses which have been determined with reference to historical company experience, industry 
data and management’s expectation of the future.

The following inputs and assumptions have been adopted:

Post‑tax discount rate per annum

Pre‑tax discount rate per annum

Long‑term perpetuity growth rate

Sensitivity Analysis

2021

9.8%

14.0%

2.5%

2020

9.2%

13.1%

2.5%

Management has performed sensitivity analysis and assessed reasonable changes for key assumptions and 
has not identified any instances that cause the carrying amount of the CGU, over which goodwill is monitored 
to exceed its recoverable amount.

123

Accounting policies – impairment testing of non‑financial assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its non‑financial assets (other than contract 
assets and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such 
indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash 
inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or CGUs. 
Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to 
benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs of 
disposal. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using 
a pre‑tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of 
any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU  
on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed  
only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have  
been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

Significant judgements and assumptions

Impairment testing of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires judgement to allocate amounts of goodwill to CGUs and 
a combination of judgement and assumptions to estimate recoverable amounts.

Management have determined that goodwill is required to be tested at the CGU that comprises the 
consolidated Group, on the basis that this is where goodwill is allocated and monitored.

When Ringtail was acquired from FTI Consulting in September 2018, Nuix obtained control of the Ringtail 
platform (now Nuix Discover) which included its software assets and software engineering team. The goodwill 
recorded as of 30 June 2021 solely relates to this acquisition. Management concluded as this acquisition 
provided a review and analytics frontend to the Nuix Engine, and the software assets acquired were already 
deeply integrated with the Nuix Engine with a closely aligned customer proposition to other products from the 
Nuix platform, that the synergies from the acquisition would be expected to accrete to the Nuix Group CGU. 
As a result, the goodwill from the Ringtail acquisition is allocated to the Nuix Group CGU, and no lower‑level 
CGUs have been identified.

The model which is used to estimate the recoverable amount, requires an estimate of the future cash flows 
expected to arise from the CGU, and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the net present value.

124 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

6.  REMUNERATION

this section focuses on the expenses recognised in relation to the remuneration of our people, which 
includes details of the employee benefit expenses recognised across the profit and loss, judgements 
related to accounting for share‑based payments, and summary information for remuneration of Key 
Management Personnel (KMPs).

Nuix is committed to attracting and retaining the best people to work in the organisation, including 
directors and senior management. A key element in achieving that objective is to ensure that the 
Company is able to appropriately remunerate its key people. Nuix has adopted a Remuneration Policy, 
the purpose of which is to establish a framework for remuneration that is designed to:

•  ensure that coherent remuneration policies and practices are observed which enable the attraction 

and retention of directors and management who will create value for Shareholders;

•  fairly and responsibly reward directors and senior management having regard to the Company’s 
performance, the performance of senior management and the general pay environment; and

•  comply with all relevant legal and regulatory provisions.

Refer to the Remuneration Report for detailed information related to KMPs.

6.1  Employee benefit expenses

Wages and salaries

Sales and distribution50

Research and development50

General and administration

Share‑based payment expenses

Sales and distribution

Research and development

General and administration

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

49,303

8,977

12,806

71,086

1,139

977

2,511

4,627

48,961

4,271

12,456

65,688

452

98

135

685

Accounting policies – employee benefit expenses

i. Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non‑monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised 
in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

The liability for annual leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. All other short‑term 
employee benefit obligations are presented as payables.

50  Wages and salaries expense disclosed for the research and development function (and sales and distribution function to the extent that those employees are 
involved in the testing of development activities), presented above are net of amounts required to be capitalised as development costs to intangible assets.

The amount of wages and salaries capitalised as development costs to intangible assets totalled $29,245,000 during the year ended 30 June 2021 
(2020: $42,471,000), with the remaining amounts capitalised being directly attributable costs and incremental overheads of development activities.

 
125

ii. Defined contribution superannuation plans

All obligations for contributions in respect of employees’ defined contribution benefits are recognised as an 
expense as the related service is provided.

iii. Other long-term employee benefits obligations

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after 
the end of the period in which the employees render the related service is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting 
period on high‑quality corporate bond rates with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated cash flows.

iv. Share-based payments

Share‑based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Nuix Employee Share Option Plans. 
The fair values of options granted under the Employee Share Option Plans are recognised as a share‑based 
payments expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined  
by reference to the fair value of the options granted, which includes the impact of any non‑vesting conditions.

Non‑market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to 
vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified 
vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the Company revises estimates of 
the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non‑market vesting conditions. It recognises the 
impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

6.2  Share‑based payments

INSTRUMENTS ON ISSUE

Options

Performance Rights

30 JUN 2021

30 JUN 2020

4,827,141

39,654,623

643,273

–

RECONCILIATION

1 JUL 2020 TO 
30 JUN 2021

1 JUL 2019 TO 
30 JUN 2020

1 JUL 2020 TO 
30 JUN 2021

1 JUL 2019 TO 
30 JUN 2020

Options

Performance Rights

Opening balance (1 July)

39,654,623

41,154,823

Grant under ESOP

Cancellation

Forfeitures

Grant to NEDs

Grant under LTIP

Performance rights granted

Exercised options

3,315,627

349,800

(38,961,508)

–

(343,186)

(1,850,000)

500,000

671,585

–

(10,000)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

643,27351

–

Closing balance (30 June)

4,827,141

39,654,623

643,273

51  Performance Rights lapsed in August 2021 upon release of the Preliminary Final Report.

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

126 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

A.  Employee Share option Plan (ESoP)

The establishment of the Nuix Limited ESOP was approved by the Board of Directors on or around fiscal year 
2012. The ESOP is designed to align the interests of eligible employees more closely with shareholders and 
provide greater motivation and incentive for them to focus on the Company’s longer‑term goals. Under the 
plan, participants are granted options which may only be exercised if the Relevant Requirement has been met.

Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate  
in the plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

Options are granted under the plan for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights and are 
non‑statutory stock options. Option holders cannot assign, transfer, sell or otherwise deal with the options 
granted under the Plan without Board of Directors approval.

The amount of Options that vest depends upon the vesting rules of the respective Plan rules (generally three 
to five years). The Options vest in a series of successive equal monthly instalments beginning on the first 
anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the option holders’ continued employment.

Once vested, the options became exercisable following the consummation of a Corporate Transaction/
Liquidity Event (as defined in the Plan rules) or a date determined by the Board. However, under some  
earlier Plan rules, Options are exercisable for a period of three years once they become fully vested.

Following the exercise of the options, a vested option is converted into one ordinary share within a certain 
number of business days as determined by the plan rules. The exercise price of options is determined by 
a combination of internal and external valuation methodologies and presided over by the Board.

B.  Grant to Non‑Executive directors

Jeffrey Bleich and Iain Lobban were each granted 250,000 options, which vested on IPO completion.

C.  Grant under LtiP

On IPO completion the senior management team were granted 671,585 options.

The total number of options that will vest will depend on whether Nuix meets minimum revenue and EBITDA 
targets in respect of FY23, as set by the Board. Vesting for 50% of the options will be tested against a revenue 
target and vesting for 50% of the options will be tested against an EBITDA target. One third of the vested 
options will be exercisable upon the release of the Company’s financial results for each of FY23, FY24 
and FY25.

The options that vest will become exercisable at $5.31 per option, subject to Nuix’s Securities Trading Policy. 
Options that do not vest will not be exercisable. Options will expire after seven years of the date of the grant  
of options. Vesting and exercise of options is also subject to the rules of the Nuix Incentive Plan, including 
relating to continuing employment.

d.  Fair value of options granted

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted during the year ended 30 June 2021 ranged between 
$1.31 and $2.98. The fair value of each grant at grant date is independently determined using an adjusted form 
of the Black Scholes Model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of 
dilution (where material), the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, 
the expected dividend yield, the risk‑free interest rate for the term of the option and the correlations and 
volatilities of the peer group companies. Options are granted for no consideration and vest over different 
periods depending on terms.

127

The model inputs for options granted during the year ended 30 June 2021 included: –

Exercise price

Grant date

Expiry date

30 JUN 2021 
ESOP GRANTS

31 DEC 2020 
NED OPTIONS

31 DEC 2020 
LTIP

31 DEC 2019 
ESOP GRANTS

$3.00 & $5.79

$5.01

$5.31

$2.40

18 Nov 2020 & 
8 Mar 2021

30 Sep 2020

18 Nov 2020

7 years after 
grant date

30 Sep 2023

7 years after 
grant date

Generally tied 
to employee’s 
hire date

7 and 10 years 
after grant date 
for Australian 
and overseas 
employees 
respectively

Share price fair value

$5.31 & $4.70

$5.31

$5.31

$2.40

Expected price volatility 
of the Company’s shares

42.00% for each 
grant date

Expected dividend yield

0.00%

Risk‑free interest rate

0.94% & 0.78%

42.00%

0.00%

0.87%

42.00%

0.00%

0.94%

19.55%

0.00%

1.65%

The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility of comparable listed companies (based on the 
remaining life of the options), adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly 
available information.

E.  Fair value of performance rights granted

The assessed fair value at grant date of the performance rights granted during was determined with reference 
to the fair value of shares on grant date, adjusted for any expected dividend included in the share price as  
of grant date. As there were no dividends expected to be paid between grant date and vesting date no 
adjustment to the share price on grant date is required in determining the fair value of performance rights.

As the non‑market performance conditions associated the grant of the performance rights have not been met, 
and the service commencement date related to these share‑based payments was within this financial year, the 
performance rights have had no impact on profit or loss for the full year.

128 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

F.  Reconciliation of outstanding share options

RECONCILIATION

Opening balance (1 July)

Cancellation

Granted during the year

Forfeitures during the year

Exercised options

Outstanding at 30 June

Exercisable at 30 June

1 Jul 2020 to 30 Jun 2021

1 Jul 2019 to 30 Jun 2020

NUMBER OF 
OPTIONS

WEIGHTED‑
AVERAGE PRICE

NUMBER OF 
OPTIONS

WEIGHTED‑
AVERAGE PRICE

39,654,623

(38,961,508)

4,487,212

(343,186)

(10,000)

4,827,141

$0.84

$0.84

$5.47

$4.50

$5.01

$5.03

41,154,823

–

349,800

(1,850,000)

–

39,654,623

Nil

n/a

36,046,274

$0.84

–

$2.40

$1.40

–

$0.84

$0.70

The options outstanding at 30 June 2021 had an exercise price in the range of $2.00 to $5.79 (2020: weighted 
average $0.71) and a weighted‑average contractual life of 5.7 years (2020: 2.0 years).

Accounting policies – share‑based payments

Share‑based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Nuix Employee Share Option Plans.  
The fair values of options granted under the Employee Share Option Plans are recognised as a share‑based 
payments expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined by 
reference to the fair value of the options granted, which includes the impact of any non‑vesting conditions.

Non‑market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to 
vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified 
vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the Company revises estimates of 
the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non‑market vesting conditions. It recognises the 
impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

6.3  KMP Remuneration

Short‑term employee benefits

Termination benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Long‑term benefits

Share‑based payment expense

Total

Short‑term employee benefits

2021 
$

2020 
$

2,425,667

1,883,202

197,083

64,743

39,269

–

76,505

84,699

1,927,356

238,803

4,457,035

2,283,209

These amounts include salaries, fees, cash bonuses and fringe benefits paid to Key Management Personnel 
including executive and non‑executive Directors.

Post‑employment benefits

These amounts include the cost of superannuation contributions made during the year.

other long‑term benefits

These amounts represent long service leave and long‑term annual leave benefits accruing during the year.

129

7.  FINANCIAL RISKS

the Group has exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks relating to its use of debt and working 
capital. this section presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of these risks, and its 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk.

7.1  Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks including:

•  market risk (including currency risk and price risk),

•  credit risk, and

•  liquidity risk.

The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks 
to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses different 
methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis  
in the case of interest rate, foreign exchange and other price risks and ageing analysis for credit risk to 
determine market risk. Risk management is carried out by the corporate finance department under policies 
approved by the Board of Directors.

The Company has principles for overall risk management covering areas such as foreign exchange risk,  
credit risk and derivative financial instruments.

A.  Market risk

i. Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency 
exposures, primarily with respect to the United States dollar, British Pound and European Euro. Foreign 
exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated  
in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and 
cash flow forecasting. Management has set up a policy requiring Group companies to manage their foreign 
exchange risk against their functional currency.

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in thousands  
of Australian dollars, was as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Trade payables

2021

USD

EURO

GBP

USD

7,066

3,848

83

14,333

4,212

16,774

1,392

113

612

26

4,266

148

2020

EURO

6,869

614

210

GBP

5,062

405

8

The Group’s exposure to other foreign exchange movements is not considered material.

Sensitivity

As shown in the table above, the Group is primarily exposed to changes in USD exchange rates. The sensitivity 
of profit or loss to changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from US‑dollar. Impact on profit after tax of 
+/– 10% change of USD against AUD in relation to the financial assets and liabilities recognised on balance 
sheet as of 30 June would result in an increase/(decrease) of $1,083,000/($1,083,000) for the fiscal year ended 
30 June 2021 (2020: $2,089,000/($2,089,000)).

130 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

B.  Credit risk

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with  
banks and financial institutions and outstanding receivables, contract assets and committed transactions.

For all customers in all instances the Group retains title over the software. A full‑term license key to use the 
software is not issued until full payment is received, thus reducing risk of impairment to accounts receivable. 
Compliance with credit limits for wholesale customers are regularly monitored by Group Finance. Sales to 
retail customers are required to be settled by using major credit cards, mitigating credit risk. There are no 
significant concentrations of credit risk, whether through exposure to individual customers, specific industry 
sectors and/or regions.

Trade receivables and contract assets

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets.

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped based on 
shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. The contract assets relate to unbilled receivables  
and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables for the same types of contracts. 
The Group has therefore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade receivables are a reasonable 
approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 36 months before 
30 June 2020 and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical  
loss rates are adjusted to reflect current and forward‑looking information on macroeconomic factors  
affecting the ability of the customers to settle the receivables.

On that basis, the loss allowance as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020, expressed in thousands of Australian 
dollars was determined as follows for both trade receivables and contract assets:

2021

2020

BALANCE 
’000

EXPECTED 
LOSS RATE

LOSS 
ALLOWANCE 
’000

BALANCE 
’000

EXPECTED 
LOSS RATE

LOSS 
ALLOWANCE 
’000

Current

30 days

60 days

90 days

Over 90 days

25,017

2,639

524

435

1,045

0.9%

1.4%

5.4%

11.2%

17.3%

Specific provision52

694

100.0%

218

26,196

3,238

3,129

989

0.1%

1.5%

3.9%

6.9%

1,639

10.6%

–

–

38

28

49

181

694

Total

Unbilled receivables

Total

30,354

44,452

74,806

1,208

35,191

0.8%

357

25,483

0.1%

1,565

60,674

52  As at 30 June 2021 there were $694,000 of specifically identified impaired debtors, that have been provided for but not written off. As at 30 June 2020, 

all specifically identified bad debtors had been provided for and written off.

31

50

123

69

173

–

446

24

470

131

The loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets as at 30 June reconcile to the opening loss 
allowances as follows:

As at 1 July

Increase in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Unused amount reversed

Foreign exchange difference

As at 30 June53

2021 
$000

470

2,225

(1,058)

–

(72)

1,565

2020 
$000

456

1,082

(1,076)

8

–

470

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off where there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. 
Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor 
to engage in a repayment plan with the Group, and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of 
greater than 120 days past due. Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are presented as 
net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are 
credited against the same line item.

C.  Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the 
availability of funding through adequate committed credit facilities (Note 4.7) to meet financial obligations  
as and when they fall due. At the end of the reporting period the Group held deposits at call of $70,865,000 
(2020: $38,539,000).

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve as discussed above and cash and cash 
equivalents (Note 4.1) on the basis of forecasted cash flows. This is carried out at a Group level by Corporate 
Finance. In addition, the Group’s liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows in major 
currencies and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these and monitoring balance sheet 
liquidity ratios against internal requirements.

The below page analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their 
contractual maturities for all non‑derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the 
impact of discounting is not considered material.

53  As at 30 June 2021 there were $694,000 of specifically identified impaired debtors, that have been provided for but not written off. As at 30 June 2020, 

all specifically identified bad debtors had been provided for and written off.

132 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

CONTRACTUAL 
MATURITIES OF 
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

LESS THAN 6 
MONTHS 
$000

6‑12 MONTHS 
$000

BETWEEN 1‑3 
YEARS 
$000

MORE THAN 3 
YEARS 
$000

TOTAL 
$000

CARRYING 
AMOUNT 
$000

At 30 June 2020

Trade payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

At 30 June 2021

Trade payables

Lease liabilities

6,770

2,351

26,555

35,676

5,846

1,630

7,476

–

–

–

1,947

7,971

4,966

–

–

–

1,947

7,971

4,966

–

1,343

1,343

–

6,765

6,765

–

2,567

2,567

6,770

17,235

26,555

50,560

5,846

12,305

18,151

6,770

15,243

25,531

47,544

5,846

11,359

17,205

d.  Fair value measurements

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement 
or for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts of trade receivables and payables are assumed to 
approximate their fair values due to their short‑term nature. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure 
purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that 
is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The fair value of borrowings approximates the 
carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

8.  BUSINESS STRUCTURE

this section focuses on the structure of the group, specifically movements in issued capital and reserves.

8.1  Issued capital

MOVEMENTS IN ORDINARY SHARES

2021 
SHARES

2020 
SHARES

Opening balance

265,400,633

265,400,633

Shares issued on IPO, net of costs

51,904,161

Shares issued on option exercise

Transaction costs arising from issue of 
shares, net of tax

10,000

–

–

–

–

2021 
$000

104,227

275,611

50

(9,192)

2020 
$000

104,227

–

–

–

Closing balance

317,314,794

265,400,633

370,696

104,227

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds upon winding up of the Company, proportionately 
to the shareholding. At the shareholders’ meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is 
called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. The issued shares do not have a 
par value.

133

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain an appropriate debt to equity ratio,  
provide the shareholders with returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue  
as a going concern. The Group’s debt and capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, 
supported by financial assets. There are no externally imposed capital requirements aside from debt 
covenants. Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks  
and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses 
include the management of debt levels, distributions to shareholders and share issues.

8.2  Reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

The Foreign Currency Translation Reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Share‑based payment reserve

A total of 38,961,408 options were cancelled on completion of the offer for cash (calculated as the Offer  
Price less the exercise price of the options). The Company has concluded that on 18 November 2020 when  
the Prospectus was published, option holders would consider it being more probable than not that their 
share‑based payment arrangements would be cash settled (for an aggregate sum of $175,614,000).

On the basis that part of the service period was outstanding and being performed between 18 November 2020 
and listing on 4 December 2020, a portion of the amount for which the options were cancelled ($574,000) is 
recognised in profit and loss as a cash settled share‑based payment.

A portion of these option cancellation payments have been made to employees of the group. Through 
operation of various legislative requirements for the relevant jurisdictions of their employment, certain of 
these payments are subject to PAYG withholding obligations for employee personal taxation arrangements 
and other oncosts related to their employment relationship with the Group. These oncosts primarily related  
to payroll tax and amounted to $1,778,000 (2020: nil) which has been recognised in profit and loss.

MOVEMENTS IN RESERVES

Share option reserve

As at 1 July

Share‑based payment arrangements

Cancellation of options

As at 30 June

Foreign currency translation reserve

As at 1 July

Foreign currency translation reserve

As at 30 June

Total Reserves

2021 
$000

2020 
$000

(654)

4,053

(175,040)

(171,641)

5,797

(8,478)

(2,681)

(174,322)

(1,339)

685

–

(654)

3,988

1,809

5,797

5,143

134 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

9.  OTHER

this section provides information that is not directly related to specific line items in the financial 
statements, including information about dividends, related party transactions, auditor’s remuneration, 
events after the reporting date and other statutory information.

9.1  Dividends

During the year the Directors did not declare an interim dividend (2020: Nil) and have not recommended  
a final dividend be paid after 30 June 2021 (2020: Nil).

9.2  Related party disclosures

A.  Parent entity

The ultimate and parent entity within the Group is Nuix Limited.

B.  interests in other entities

Ownership interest 
held by the Group

Ownership interest 
held by non‑con‑
trolling interests

NAME OF ENTITY

PLACE OF 
BUSINESS/
COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

2021

2020

2021

2020

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

Nuix North America, Inc

USA

100%

100%

Nuix Ireland Ltd

Ireland

100%

100%

Nuix Pte Ltd

Singapore

100%

100%

Nuix Holding Pty Ltd

Nuix SaleCo Limited

Nuix USG Inc.

Nuix Technology UK Ltd

Australia

Australia

USA

UK

100%

100%

100%

–

100%

100%

100%

100%

Nuix Philippines ROHQ

Philippines

100%

100%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Sale of Software

Sale of Software

Sale of Software

– Holding Company

– Holding Company

–

–

Sale of Software

Sale of Software

– Business Support

C.  option cancellation payments made to Key Management Personnel

Of the 38,961,508 options cancelled during the year, 9,400,000 options were held by KMPs at the time.  
The total value of the option cancellation payments made to option holders who were KMPs at the time  
of the payment was $34,816,750.

135

d.  transactions with other related parties

Macquarie Corporate Holdings

Macquarie Corporate Holdings has an interest of 30% in Nuix (2020: 66%), which allows it to exercise significant 
influence over the Group. As a result, Macquarie Corporate Holdings and by extension all related entities of 
Macquarie Group Limited, are related parties to Nuix.

Nuix entered into an Underwriting Agreement with Macquarie Capital (Australia) Limited and Morgan Stanley 
Australia Limited as Joint Lead Managers in relation to the IPO. The terms of this agreement were that the 
Company pay the Joint Lead Managers an underwriting fee of 1.60%, and a management and selling fee of 
0.40% of the Offer proceeds. Additionally, the agreement provides that Nuix may also, in its absolute 
discretion, pay to one or both of the Joint Lead Managers an incentive fee of up to 1.00% of the total Offer 
proceeds. The agreement also provides that the Company has agreed to reimburse the Joint Lead Managers 
for costs and expenses incurred by the Joint Lead Managers in relation to the Offer.

Amounts paid to Macquarie Capital (Australia) Limited in relation to the Underwriting Agreement (excluding 
any reimbursement for costs and expenses incurred by the Joint Lead Managers in relation to the Offer) are 
disclosed below (excluding GST).

2021 
$

2020 
$

TRANSACTION

OUTSTANDING 
BALANCE

TRANSACTION

OUTSTANDING 
BALANCE

14,462,295

–

112,083

36,215

–

8

–

–

–

46,296

112,083

676

–

4,705

–

–

Sale and purchases of goods and services

Underwriting fees

Sale of goods to other related parties

Support and maintenance54

Purchase of service from other related 
party

Daniel Phillips and David Standen

Nuix has not been charged any fees in relation to the remuneration of Daniel Phillips or David Standen.

Dr. Anthony Castagna – reimbursement of fees for legal advice related to the IPO

In August 2020, each major shareholder (including Blackall Limited) was requested to provide certain 
information relevant to potential disclosure in the IPO Prospectus, and their respective capacities to deal  
in the shareholder’s Nuix shares both for the IPO and a possible trade sale. Blackall Limited is a New Zealand 
incorporated company and legal and beneficial owner at the time of the IPO Prospectus of shares and options 
related to Nuix, which are ultimately owned by Delrick Limited, a company limited by guarantee incorporated 
in Vanuatu which maintains a retirement fund for Nuix co‑founder Dr Anthony Castagna.

These were complex issues, for which legal advice was obtained by Blackall Limited, that enabled appropriate 
disclosure to be made in the IPO Prospectus. It was agreed that these fees totalling $122,022 would be 
reimbursed on that basis.

54  Portion of total transaction value from the sale of a subscription licence disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 which was 

allocated to the support and maintenance performance obligations and is required to be recognised over time.

136 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

9.3  Auditor’s remuneration

PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia (Auditors of the Group)

Audit of financial reports

Audit of financial reports

Other statutory assurance services

Other assurance services

Total for audit and other assurance

Other services

Tax advisory services

Tax compliance services

Total for other non‑audit services

2021 
$

2020 
$

1,159,158

300,000

3,381,607

42,785

4,540,765

342,785

645,743

14,760

660,503

19,866

8,415

28,281

Total for PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia

5,201,268

371,066

Other auditors and their related network firms

Audit and review of financial statements

Other statutory assurance services

Total services provided by other auditors

68,623

89,832

158,455

75,284

620

75,904

It is the Group’s policy to engage PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia on assignments in addition to their 
statutory audit duties where their expertise and experience with the Group are relevant. The other assurance 
services in the current year primarily related to PricewaterhouseCoopers role as Investigating Accountant.

137

2021 
$000

89,397

205,763

295,160

24,669

2,645

27,314

2020 
$000

42,550

198,277 

240,827

42,218 

12,700 

54,918

267,846

185,909

370,696

68,782

(171,632)

267,846

(13,546)

104,227

82,327

(645)

185,909

19,862

9.4  Parent or the Company financial information

Current assets

Non‑current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non‑current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Retained earnings

Reserves

Total equity

(Loss)/profit for the year

determining the parent entity financial information

The financial information for the parent entity has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated 
financial statements, except in so far as investments in subsidiaries are recognised at cost.

9.5  Contingencies

On the basis that Group has determined the below matters to be contingent liabilities, no liabilities have  
been recognised in the financial statements in relation to these matters.

Sheehy litigation

In November 2019, Nuix compromised a claim and formal proceedings brought by former CEO, Eddie Sheehy 
under which Nuix agreed to consent to a form of declaration proffered by Mr Sheehy being made by the 
Supreme Court of NSW in the form of Judgment. Pursuant to that compromise, the Supreme Court made a 
declaration that ‘453,273 options granted over unissued shares of Nuix held by Mr Sheehy are exercisable on 
the occurrence of a sale of Nuix’s business’ in accordance with an options agreement between the parties 
made in September 2008 (the Judgment). In accordance with the Judgment, Nuix’s options register records 
that Mr Sheehy holds 453,273 options, each over one share at an exercise price of $2.00 per option and 
without an expiry date.

138 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

Despite the 2019 Judgment, on 23 October 2020 Mr Sheehy commenced proceedings against Nuix in the 
Federal Court of Australia alleging that Nuix has acted inconsistently with the terms of the 2008 options 
agreement and has acted in an oppressive, unfairly prejudicial, unfairly discriminatory and/or unconscionable 
way against him. Mr Sheehy seeks orders to the effect that a sale of business for the purposes of the 2008 
options agreement has occurred and that he is now entitled to exercise, and has validly exercised on 
27 January 2021, his 453,273 options in return for 22,663,650 shares in Nuix as a result of a 1 for 50 share split 
conducted by Nuix in March 2017. Mr Sheehy alleges that it was an implied term of his 2008 options agreement 
with Nuix that ‘if the shares of Nuix were split by a particular divisor, upon exercise of the options Mr Sheehy 
would be issued with the number of shares set out in the 2008 Option Agreement multiplied by the divisor,  
and that the exercise price of the options would be the exercise price divided by the divisor’.

Mr Sheehy seeks declarations as to his alleged entitlements, compensation and damages.

Nuix rejects Mr Sheehy’s claim in its entirety and is defending the proceedings. In particular, Nuix maintains 
that the dispute was properly compromised and validly determined by the Judgment issued by the NSW 
Supreme Court in 2019 and it is not open for Mr Sheehy to seek to re‑litigate the issue, that Mr Sheehy’s 
options were not the subject of the 2017 share split as a result of the express terms of the 2008 option 
agreement and that, in any event, no ‘sale of the business’ of the kind contemplated by the parties in  
the 2008 options agreement has occurred with the effect that none of Mr Sheehy’s options are presently 
exercisable at all.

The matter is not yet scheduled for a hearing.

If Mr Sheehy’s new claim were successful, it may result in an additional 22,210,377 shares becoming issuable  
in relation to Nuix’s equity‑based compensation schemes and/or a potential damages payment. The damages 
sought by Mr Sheehy have not yet been specified by him. On 27 January 2021, Mr Sheehy purported to exercise 
his 453,273 options in respect of 22,663,650 Nuix shares. Nuix does not accept that any options held by Mr Sheehy 
are currently exercisable and the purported exercise was declined. While Mr Sheehy has not articulated the 
amount of damages or compensation he seeks, if he was to be successful in establishing his claims, damages 
are likely to be calculated by reference to the value of the opportunity Mr Sheehy may have had to be issued 
with 22,663,650 shares following his 27 January 2021 purported exercise of options versus the value of those 
shares at the time of any judgment in the proceedings. If Mr Sheehy was to be unsuccessful in relation to his 
claims, he would not be entitled to any payment from Nuix.

ASiC investigation

As previously disclosed to the market (most recently on 2 September 2021), ASIC is conducting an investigation 
in relation to potential contraventions of the Corporations Act concerning Nuix. ASIC’s investigations relevantly 
concern: 1) the financial statements of Nuix Limited for the period ending 30 June 2018, 30 June 2019 and 
30 June 2020; 2) Nuix’s prospectus dated 18 November 2020; and 3) Nuix’s market disclosure in the period 
between the period 4 December 2020 to 31 May 2021. Nuix remains confident that it has complied with its 
accounting and disclosure obligations.

Nuix has not received any indication of what (if any) action ASIC may take following the conclusion of 
any investigation.

139

Class Action Risk

In the period since Nuix was listed on the ASX, it has become aware of various media reports of class actions 
law firms considering potential class actions against Nuix in relation to its prospectus or market disclosure.  
No claim of that nature has yet been filed and no party has made any contact with Nuix in relation to any  
such claim. Nuix remains confident that it has complied with its accounting and disclosure obligations.

Bank guarantee

The Company has obtained a bank guarantee in the amount of $746,460 to secure certain obligations of the 
Company that arise under a commercial property lease.

Accounting policies – contingent liabilities

A provision is recognised when:

•  there is a legal or constructive obligation arising from past events or, in cases of doubt over the existence  
of an obligation (e.g. a court case), when it is more likely than not that a legal or constructive obligation has 
arisen from a past event;

•  it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of benefits; and

•  the amount can be estimated reliably.

In some cases, it may be disputed whether certain events have occurred or, particularly in the case of  
a legal claim, it may be disputed whether there is an obligation even if it is clear that there is a past event.  
In such cases of uncertainty, a past event is deemed to give rise to a present obligation if, after taking  
account of all available evidence, it is more likely than not that a present obligation exists at the reporting  
date. Otherwise, such an obligation is a contingent liability.

Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the statement of financial position except for certain contingent 
liabilities that are assumed in a business combination. Contingent liabilities are reviewed continuously to 
assess whether an outflow of resources has become probable. If the recognition criteria are met, then a 
liability is recognised in the statement of financial position in the period in which the change in 
probability occurs.

If a present obligation relates to a past event, the possibility of an outflow is probable and a reliable estimate 
can be made, then the obligation is not a contingent liability, but instead is a liability for which a provision is 
required to be recognised.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed unless the likelihood of an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits is remote.

Significant judgements and assumptions

Assessing whether past events give rise to present obligations

In determining the accounting for matters where there is a potential outflow of benefits, the key judgements 
and assumptions required to be made relate to whether an obligation has arisen.

Where on balance it has not been determined that it is more likely than not that a present obligation for an 
outflow of benefits exists at reporting date, such a liability is a contingent liability.

As contingent liabilities are generally not recognised in the statement of financial position (except for those 
assumed in a business combination), concluding that it is not more likely than not that a present obligation 
does exist, has the result that no accounting entries are booked and there is no impact reported in profit 
or loss.

140 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CoNtiNuEd)

9.6  Events after the reporting date

As previously disclosed to the market (most recently on 2 September 2021), Nuix understands that ASIC  
is conducting an investigation in relation to potential contraventions of the Corporations Act concerning  
Nuix. Nuix understands that ASIC’s investigations relevantly concern: 1) the financial statements of Nuix 
Limited for the period ending 30 June 2018, 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020; 2) Nuix’s prospectus dated 
18 November 2020; and 3) Nuix’s market disclosure in the period between the period 4 December 2020 to 
31 May 2021. Nuix remains confident that it has complied with its accounting and disclosure obligations.  
Nuix has not received any indication of what (if any) action ASIC may take following the conclusion of 
any investigation.

As noted in Note 4.7 of this report, for the abundance of caution Nuix has obtained waivers from CBA of 
potential technical or administrative breaches of CBA Facility Agreement (which was initially entered into in 
2014), including a waiver until 20 November 2021 of any breaches which may have arisen as a result of the  
ASIC investigation. This waiver was entered into post the end of the financial year. The Company had fully paid 
all of those facilities as of 30 June 2021 and has not drawn down any additional funding since 30 June 2021. 
Nuix Limited continues to review its various financing options and requirements, which may include 
restructuring or refinancing its existing facilities, entering into new financing arrangements with a third  
party and/or cancelling facilities entirely.

On 13 September 2021, the Group announced that it has entered into an agreement to acquire all the shares  
in Topos Labs, Inc. (Topos) a developer of Natural Language Processing (NLP) software that helps computer 
systems better understand text and spoken words at speed and scale. The initial cost of the acquisition is USD 
$5 million on financial close, with the potential for a further USD $20 million comprised of USD $18.5m cash 
payable to the sellers of the shares in Topos, and up to USD $1.5 million in performance rights payable over 
30 months.

The performance rights are granted to certain Topos team members who join Nuix and continue to provide 
services to Nuix during the period between closing and at the time of conversion of the performance rights. 
The additional cash consideration is only payable, and the performance rights will only convert into ordinary 
shares, on achievement of revenue, staff retention and product development milestones, each of which  
relate directly to the further development of the Artificial Intelligence driven NLP platform and its successful 
integration into the Nuix environment.

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

141

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Nuix Limited, we state that:

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Nuix Limited (the ‘Company’):

a)  the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 88 to 140 and the 
Remuneration Report on pages 65 to 87, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:

i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its  

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

2.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001  
from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

3.  The Directors draw attention to Note 1.2 to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a 

statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

SIGNED:

Jeffrey Bleich

Chairman

Sydney, Australia 
30 September 2021

142 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Nuix Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Nuix Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (together 
the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

● 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
  
  
143

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

The principal activities of the Group continue to be the development and distribution of software. 

Materiality 

Audit scope 

Key audit matters 

●  For the purpose of our audit 
we used overall Group 
materiality of $1.5 million, 
which represents 
approximately 5% of the 
Group’s profit before tax, 
adjusted for the Initial Public 
Offering (‘IPO’) related costs.  

●  We applied this threshold, 

together with qualitative 
considerations, to determine 
the scope of our audit and the 
nature, timing and extent of 
our audit procedures and to 
evaluate the effect of 
misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole. 

●  We chose Group profit before 
tax because, in our view, it is 
the benchmark against which 
the performance of the Group 
is most commonly measured.  
We adjusted for the impact of 
IPO-related costs as these are 

●  Our audit focused on where the 

●  Amongst other relevant 

Group made subjective 
judgements; for example, 
significant accounting 
estimates involving 
assumptions and inherently 
uncertain future events. 

●  The Group operates across the 
Americas, Europe and the Asia 
Pacific region. The Group head 
office is based in Sydney.  

topics, we communicated the 
following key audit matters to 
the Audit and Risk 
Committee: 

−  Revenue recognition 

−  Development costs 

recorded as intellectual 
property assets 

−  Accounting for IPO and 
related transactions 

− 

Share based payments 

−  Claims and contingencies 

−  Uncertain tax positions 

− 

Impairment assessment 
of intangible assets      

●  These are further described in 
the Key audit matters section 
of our report. 

 
 
 
144 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS  (CoNtiNuEd)

infrequently occurring items 
impacting profit and loss.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context.  

Key audit matter 

Revenue recognition (note 2.1)  

The Group used a model to determine stand-alone 
prices and allocate revenue for multiple element 
contracts and then recognised revenue according to 
the accounting policy for each revenue stream. 

Revenue recognition for multiple element contracts 
was a key audit matter due to its financial significance 
and the judgements and assumptions required to 
determine the stand-alone selling prices. 

Revenue recognition for partners was a key audit 
matter due to the judgements and assumptions 
required to determine whether the partner or the end 
user is the customer for accounting purposes.  

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We performed the following procedures, amongst 
others: 

●  Developed an understanding of and 

evaluated the design effectiveness of the key 
systems underpinning each of the material 
revenue streams and the relevant business 
process controls. 

●  Evaluated the Group’s standalone selling 
price allocation methodology for each 
material revenue stream to assess whether 
the resulting revenue recognition was in 
accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

●  Tested the mathematical accuracy of the 

model used to allocate contractual value for 
software licence, maintenance and support 
performance obligations and obtained 
supporting documents, such as contracts and 
software licence agreements for the 
assumptions and data used in the model. 
●  On a sample basis, obtained key supporting 
documentation such as contracts and 
software agreements, to check that the 
transactions occurred and that they were 
recognised in accordance with the Group’s 
revenue recognition policy. 

●  For a sample of transactions, obtained 

supporting documentation such as contracts 
and agreements to evaluate termination 
rights which could impact the recognition of 
revenue. 

 
 
145

●  With respect to sales made via the reseller 
channel, evaluated the appropriateness of 
accounting judgements relating to the 
determination of revenue by obtaining key 
supporting documentation.  

●  Evaluated whether revenue was recorded in 

the correct period by obtaining supporting 
documents for a sample of transactions that 
were recorded during a defined risk period 
before and after year end. 

●  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 

light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Development costs recorded as intellectual 
property assets (note 5.1) 

Together with PwC IT specialists, we performed the 
following procedures, amongst others: 

Capitalisation of software development costs was a 
key audit matter due to: 

● 

● 

● 

the judgement required in determining 
which activities undertaken by the Group 
under their agile software development 
approach are required to be capitalised 
the significance of the level of development 
costs being capitalised 
the judgement required about the allocation 
of costs attributable to activities that are 
required to be capitalised, a key input of 
which is data from key software 
development work management systems. 

●  Assessed the Group’s accounting policies and 
methodology using our knowledge of the 
business and through discussions with 
various stakeholders, including those in the 
research & development (R&D) function. 

●  Developed an understanding of and 
evaluated the Group’s relevant R&D 
processes and how the R&D team uses key 
software development work management 
systems to record their activities. 
●  Developed an understanding of and 

evaluated the design effectiveness of the IT 
general controls over relevant systems. 
●  Assessed how the Group calculated the 

capitalisation rate for salaries and wages and 
other costs including: 
-  Obtaining an understanding of the 

nature of activities, task descriptions 
and classifications used in the Group’s 
systems 
Investigating the nature of activities and 
tasks through enquiry of the relevant 
product managers 
Assessing if the costs meet the criteria in 
Australian Accounting Standards for 
capitalisation. 

- 

- 

●  Assessed the reliability of the system 

generated report used by the Group in 
determining the capitalisation rate. 

 
 
 
146 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS  (CoNtiNuEd)

●  For a sample of salaries and wages data used 
to determine the amount of capitalised 
software development costs, obtained 
relevant pay slips to check the amounts and 
classification of the employees as R&D 
personnel.  

Accounting for IPO and related transactions 
(note 2.3, 8.1 & 8.2) 

Our procedures over the IPO related transactions 
included the following, amongst others: 

The Group has recognised IPO transaction costs in 
profit and loss and in equity for the year ended 30 
June 2021.  

During the year, the Group completed an IPO and 
became listed on the Australian Stock Exchange 
(ASX), raising funds through the issue of ordinary 
shares. 

At around the same time, certain share options were 
cancelled for cash consideration.   

Under Australian Accounting Standards, the Group 
had to determine when the share options’ 
classification changed from ‘equity settled’ to ‘cash 
settled’ and this required judgement about when the 
constructive obligation to deliver cash to option 
holders arises.  Following this date, the difference 
between the unamortised fair value at grant date and 
the cash payment is recognised in profit and loss.   

The option cancellation also results in withholding tax 
and there was judgement needed regarding the 
accounting treatment of the withholding tax, as well 
as the tax deductibility of these options. 

In addition, the Group incurred significant 
transaction costs in relation to the IPO, the treatment 
of which required judgement regarding the allocation 
of these costs between equity and expenses under 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

The Group’s accounting for the option cancellation 
payments and transaction costs related to the IPO was 
a key audit matter as they both involved significant 
judgement by the Group.  

●  With respect to the IPO, agreed the cash 

received on share issue, and cash payments 
made upon cancellation of options to the 
Group’s bank statements. 

●  For a sample of transaction costs, obtained 
relevant invoices to assess the allocation of 
the IPO transaction costs between expenses 
and equity and whether they were accounted 
for in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. 

●  Developed an understanding of the Group’s 

determination of the date on which the share 
options were re-classified as ‘cash settled’ 
and obtained supporting evidence such as 
board minutes, communication to employees 
and cancellation agreements with 
employees. 

●  Together with PwC tax experts: 

-  Developed an understanding of the 
withholding tax payments made in 
connection with the option cancellation 
payments and evaluated whether they 
were accounted for appropriately in 
accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. 
Evaluated and assessed the Group’s 
treatment in respect of deductibility of 
the IPO transaction costs and the option 
cancellation payments. 

- 

●  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 

light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

 
 
147

Share-based payments (note 6.2) 

Accounting for share-based payments was a key audit 
matter due to the judgements required in determining 
the grant date and key valuation input assumptions.   

Together with PwC valuations experts, our procedures 
over share-based payments expense included the 
following, amongst others: 

●  We tested the mathematical accuracy of the 
model and, assessed the share-based 
payment models and key assumptions (such 
as volatility rates) used to determine the fair 
value of the share-based payment options.  

●  Assessed whether the share-based payments 

were recognised in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards by 
agreeing on a sample basis for grants, 
forfeitures and accelerations to award letters 
issued and other relevant documents during 
the period. 

●  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 

light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards.   

Claims and contingencies (note 9.5)  

Our procedures over claims and contingencies 
included the following, amongst others: 

The Sheehy litigation was a key audit matter because 
the outcome is uncertain and the Group has used 
judgement in determining the appropriate financial 
reporting outcome with respect to an unresolved 
claim relating to the options held by a former key 
management personnel (KMP). 

●  Obtaining legal confirmations with respect 

to any open legal matters. 

●  Together with a barrister auditor expert: 
-  made enquiries of management’s 

external legal counsel, read position 
papers, relevant legal advice and 
correspondence  
considered possible legal outcomes and 
scenarios 
assessed the consistency of the 
disclosure with the evidence provided by 
the Group. 

- 

- 

●  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 

light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Uncertain tax positions (note 3.4)  

The Group’s financial reporting treatment of 
uncertain tax positions relating to the Endpoint 
project was a key audit matter because of the 
judgements applied in assessing the likelihood that 

Together with our taxation experts, our procedures 
over uncertain tax positions included the following, 
amongst others:  

•  Evaluated the Group’s approach to reflect 
the uncertain tax position in the financial 
report in light of requirements under 
Australian Accounting Standards 

 
 
 
 
148 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS  (CoNtiNuEd)

the relevant taxation authorities will accept the 
position adopted in the Group’s tax filings. 

•  Evaluated the evidence available including 

correspondence with taxation authorities 
and enquiries with management and 
taxation authorities.   

•  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 
light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Impairment assessment of intangible assets 
(note 5.4)  

Together with our valuation experts, our procedures 
over the impairment of intangible assets included the 
following, amongst others:  

The Group’s testing of intangible assets for 
impairment was a key audit matter, given the 
financial significance of intangible assets and the 
judgements applied in assessing the forward-looking 
assumptions the Group used in their value in use 
model.  

•  Evaluated the Group’s determination of the 

cash generating unit (CGU) and the 
determination that goodwill is tested within 
a single CGU, based on our understanding of 
the Group’s business and assessment of how 
earnings are monitored and reported 
internally. 

•  Assessed the impairment testing 

methodology used by the Group and 
evaluated whether it meets the requirements 
of Australian Accounting Standards. 
Tested the mathematical accuracy of the 
Group’s value in use model. 

• 

•  Assessed the Group’s cash flow projections 
including consideration of historical 
accuracy of management forecasting and 
historical results. 

•  Evaluated the Group’s assumption for 

terminal growth rate and discount rate in 
comparison to economic and industry 
forecasts 

•  Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures in 
light of the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Prior to the date of this auditor's report, the other 
information we obtained included the directors’ report. We expect the remaining other information to 
be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.  

 
 
 
149

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express an opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

When we read the other information not yet received, if we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our 
professional judgement to determine the appropriate action to take. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

 
 
150 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS  (CoNtiNuEd)

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 63 to 87 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Nuix Limited for the year ended 30 June 2021 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Scott Walsh 
Partner 

Sydney 
30 September 2021 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

The shareholder information set out below is applicable at 23 September 2021.

Number of Equity Security Holders

Number of holders of Ordinary equity securities

Number of holders of unquoted Options

Number of holders of unquoted Performance Rights

151

21,988

14

10

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

Ordinary shares

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each share shall have one vote.

Options

Holders of Options do not have any voting rights.

Performance rights

Holders of Performance Rights do not have any voting rights.

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Analysis of number of holders of quoted Ordinary Shares by size of holding:

RANGE

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

SECURITIES

% NO. OF HOLDERS

249,955,515

32,294,594

11,835,029

18,090,954

5,138,702

78.77

10.18

3.73

5.70

1.62

317,314,794

100.00

71

1,320

1,552

7,154

11,891

21,988

%

0.32

6.00

7.06

32.54

54.08

100.00

152 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION (CoNtiNuEd)

Analysis of number of unquoted Options holders by size of holding:

RANGE

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

SECURITIES

1,459,716

452,920

0

0

0

% NO. OF HOLDERS

76.32

23.68

0.00

0.00

0.00

7

7

0

0

0

%

50.00

50.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1,912,636

100.00

14

100.00

Analysis of number of unquoted Performance Rights holders by size of holding:

RANGE

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

SECURITIES

% NO. OF HOLDERS

0

342,755

0

0

0

0.00

100.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

342,755

100.00

0

10

0

0

0

10

%

0.00

100.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

100.00

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

Substantial holders as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company are:

NAME

Macquarie Group Limited

UBS Group AG

ECP Asset Management Pty Ltd

MARKETABLE PARCEL

NUMBER 
HELD

PERCENTAGE 
%

97,635,132

30.77%

20,625,110

15,934,458

6.50%

5.06%

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel of Ordinary Shares

3,338

153

TWENTY LARGEST QUOTED EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted Ordinary Shares are listed below:

Ordinary shares

NAME

NUMBER HELD

% OF ISSUED 
SHARES

1 Macquarie Corporate Holdings Pty Ltd

2

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

3 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

4 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 



5 Blackall Limited

6 Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd 



7 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

8 BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 



9 National Nominees Limited

10

11

Jewelcross Pty Ltd 

Kin Group Pty Ltd

Schwartz Children Trust

12 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited – A/C 2

13 Mr David Alexei Sitsky

14 Qualitas Services Pty Ltd 

Vawdrey Family

95,654,262

39,440,937

22,177,570

18,800,843

13,345,750

8,334,009

6,790,011

5,971,448

5,716,916

4,333,368

4,160,412

3,982,307

1,750,000

1,580,509

15 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 



1,224,737

16 Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited

17 Mr Daniel Peter Noll

18 One Managed Invt Funds Ltd 



19

Stephen Doyle

20 Marich Nominees Pty Ltd 



1,054,502

1,000,000

914,139

834,370

767,370

30.14

12.43

6.99

5.92

4.21

2.63

2.14

1.88

1.80

1.37

1.31

1.26

0.55

0.50

0.39

0.33

0.32

0.29

0.26

0.24

Total

Balance of register

Grand total

237,833,460

79,481,334

74.95

25.05

317,314,794

100.00

RESTRICTED SECURITIES OR SECURITIES SUBJECT TO VOLUNTARY ESCROW

There are no restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow.

ON‑MARKET BUY‑BACK

There is no current on‑market buy‑back.

154 Nuix Limited 

Annual Report 2021

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 27, 1 Market Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

+61 2 9280 0699 
www.nuix.com

SHARE REGISTRY

Link Market Services 
Level 12, 680 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

02 8280 7100 (within Australia) 
+61 2 8280 7100 (outside Australia) 
registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au

EXCHANGE

Nuix shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

INVESTOR RELATIONS

investor@nuix.com

COMPANY SECRETARY

Michael Egan

AUDITOR

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Nuix (and any other Nuix trademarks used) are trademarks of Nuix Limited and/or its subsidiaries, as 
applicable. All other brand and product names are trademarks of their respective holders. Any use of  
Nuix trademarks requires written approval from the Nuix Legal Department. The Nuix Legal Department  
can be reached by email at legal@nuix.com.

This material is comprised of intellectual property owned by Nuix Limited and its subsidiaries (“Nuix”), including 
copyrightable subject matter that has been noticed as such and/or registered with the United States Copyright 
Office. Any reproduction, distribution, transmission, adaptation, public display or public performance of the 
intellectual property (other than for preapproved internal purposes) requires prior written approval from Nuix.

www.colliercreative.com.au  #NUI0002

N

u

i

x

L

i

m

i

t

e

d

|

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

2

0

2

1

www.nuix.com