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Opsens

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FY2012 Annual Report · Opsens
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MEASURE, IMPROVE
ANNUAL REPORT 2012

OIL AND GAS

MEDICAL

CORPORATE PROFILE 
Opsens  is  a  leading  developer,  manufacturer,  supplier  and  installer  of  a  wide  range  of  fiber  optic  solutions  based  on  
proprietary patented technologies for the measurement of pressure, temperature and other parameters. The qualities 
of our sensors allow us to offer measuring instruments that are effective and durable in extreme conditions. Opsens 
wants to take advantage of these competitive advantages to focus primarily on two strongly growing markets: oil and 
gas and the practice of FFR in medical instrumentation.

BREAKING NEWS
OPSENS  SIGNS  US$5  MILLION  AGREEMENT  FOR  DISTRIBUTION  RIGHTS  AND  OTHER  RIGHTS  FOR  ITS  FFR  PRODUCTS 
COVERING JAPAN, KOREA AND TAIWAN. 

OPSENS REVENUE GROWTH

)
$
M

(
S
E
L
A
S

3,1 M $

0,4 M $

8,5 M $

6,0 M $

6,3 M $

5,3 M $

2,4 M $

4,2 M $

YEARS

2009

2010

2011

2012

Oil and Gas

Other divisions

OIL AND GAS 
(BARRELS /DAY X 000) 

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

SAGD PRODUCTION
(FORECASTS)

NUMBER  OF  BARRELS  PRODUCED  BY 
SAGD WILL QUADRUPLE BY 2020

YEARS

2012

2016

2020

MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION – FFR

FFR MARKET, 
GROWTH OF
35 % / YEAR

500

)
$
M

(
S
E
L
A
S

250

0

YEARS

2008

2010

2012

2014

2016

www.opsens.co m

HIGHLIGHTS 2012 
•  Opsens’  revenues  reached  $8.5  M  in  2012,  a  41%  increase  over  2011.  

This growth was generated mainly in the oil and gas market.

•  For  the  medical  instrumentation  market,  Opsens  has  developed  the  
OptoWire,  a  guide  wire  to  measure  Fractional  Flow  Reserve  (“FFR”). 
Opsens  is  confident  it  will  successfully  enter  this  market,  given  
the  quality  and  anticipated  performance  of 
its  product,  which  
distinguishes 
itself  from  those  currently  available.  The  FFR  
instrumentation market is moving towards a billion dollars annually. 

OUTLOOK FOR 2013
•  Opsens’  OPP-W  sensor  for  SAGD  has  completed  the  adoption  phase.  
It can be expected that the number of installations will continue to grow.

•  Opsens  aims  to  expand  its  customer  base  and  applications  for  the  
OPP-W  sensor.  Opsens  also  wants  to  extend  its  product  line  to  
accentuate its technological lead.

•  The market for SAGD wells instrumentation will be closely related to the 
number  of  wells  and  to  SAGD  production,  which  are  both  expected  to 
grow sharply in the coming years.

OUTLOOK FOR 2013
•  Filing for regulatory 510 k approval in the United States.

•  Opsens’  OptoWire 

its  mechanical  
properties  and  by  the  quality  of  its  measurement  in  the  presence  of  
fluids (blood). 

is  highly  differentiated  by 

FFR MARKET

•  Disposable  and  easy  to  produce,  the  OptoWire  will  generate  a  strong 
gross margin. For Opsens, the penetration of a fraction of the current  
market will have a major impact on consolidated sales.

•  Opsens  expects  to  become  the  third  player  in  FFR,  the  first  one  with  

•  US$170 MILLION CURRENTLY

a guide wire instrumented with a fiber optic pressure sensor.

•  POTENTIAL OF $US ONE BILLION  
  ANNUALLY

 
 
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS

Dear Shareholders,

Fiscal year 2013 has started on a high note with the signing of our first 
distribution  agreement,  for  a  total  amount  of  US$5  million,  for  our  
OptoWire,  which  measures  Fractional  Flow  Reserve  (“ FFR “).  This 
agreement  allowed  Opsens  to  collect  US$2  million  at  closing  and 
opens the way to an additional payment of US$1 million upon receipt of  
regulatory approval in Japan, as well as future distribution revenues. 
These  amounts  were  accompanied  by  a  US$2  million  convertible  
debenture.  The  conclusion  of  the  agreement  is  the  first  in  a  series 
of  milestones  that  the  company  aims  to  achieve  promptly  to  quickly  
commercialize  its  unique  product  to  a  very  promising  market  with 
strong growth.

During fiscal 2012, Opsens continued to roll out its plan to create value 
for  shareholders.  This  plan  focuses  on  the  SAGD  market  for  oil  and 
gas and on the FFR market in medical instrumentation. Within these 
two business opportunities targeting large markets, Opsens intends 
to demonstrate the added value of its solutions to promote the value 
of the Company in the near future.

OIL AND GAS
In 2012, consolidated revenues grew by 41% to nearly $8.5 million. This 
growth  was  mainly  driven  by  oil  and  gas  activities  with  revenues  up 
more than $2 million from $4.2 million to $6.3 million, a 50% increase.

Alberta’s  oil  producers  have  invested  massively  in  the  management 
and  monitoring  of  SAGD  wells  in  recent  years.  This  trend  should  
continue as industry forecasts anticipate that the number of barrels 
produced will quadruple by 2020. Opsens is well positioned to benefit 
from this growth in terms of product range and quality of expertise in 
the installation of sensors.

The  Steam  Assisted  Gravity  Drainage  (“SAGD”)  environment  is  
characterized by intense heat and by the presence of hydrogen and 
corrosive agents. It is in this environment that our products stand out 
instruments.  Opsens’  
significantly  compared 
OPP-W  sensor  measures  pressure  and  temperature  at  high  
temperature    to    provide  the  necessary  information  to  help  oil 
producers in their efforts to constantly improve production while 
reducing maintenance costs.

traditional 

to 

FFR AND MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION
The signing of an agreement with a Japanese partner is the first step 
to  globally  cover  the  FFR  market,  which  grew  by  more  than  35%  in 
2011 to nearly US$170 million. Following the publication of new clinical 
data recognized by cardiologists, experts expect that the FFR market 
could reach US$1 billion annually.

Opsens  selected  the  FFR  market  because  of  its  size,  anticipated  
profitability,  compatibility  with 
its  technology  and  regulatory  
environment.  The  application  Opsens  chose,  meets  all  these  
requirements and more, since the OptoWire is used in the treatment 
of heart disease in a growing and aging population. Also, the disposable  
product will generate an excellent profit margin. We have applied our 
optical sensor technology for the FFR market and have high aspirations 
about our market penetration once the OptoWire is approved, because  
of  the  products’  qualities  and  expected  performance  compared  to  
products on the market.

Opsens  has  reached  several  milestones  in  the  development  of  the  
OptoWire. Our work has brought us great confidence in the value of 
our  solution  for  cardiologists,  particularly  from  the  point  of  view  of 
mechanical  performance  and  quality  of  the  pressure  measurement 
in  the  presence  of  blood.  Over  the  next  year,  Opsens  will  complete  
verification and validation of the product, file for 510 k in the United 
States, to conduct initial marketing and CE marking during the period 
beginning September 1, 2013.

I thank our customers for the confidence they have in our products. 
I thank the Opsens team whose quality of work supports the growth 
of  our  business.  I  would  like  to  acknowledge  the  contribution  of  our 
directors in our growth. They deploy their knowledge and energy to the  
benefit  of  the  company.  Finally  and  most  importantly,  I  wish  to 
thank  our  shareholders  for  the  trust  they  have  placed  in  Opsens  
and the patience they have shown. We are committed to meeting their  
expectations.

(s) Pierre Carrier

Chairman of the Board,  
President and Chief Executive Officer

www.opsens.co m

 
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS 
Annual report for shareholders 
Fiscal year ended August 31, 2012 

The following comments are intended to provide a review and analysis of the operating results and financial position 
of  Opsens  Inc.  as  of  August  31,  2012,  and  for  the  three  months  and  year  ended  this  date,  in  comparison  with  the 
corresponding periods ended August 31, 2011. They should be read and interpreted in conjunction with the audited 
financial statements as well as the accompanying notes as at August 31, 2012.  

Unless  stated  otherwise,  the  Management  Discussion  and  Analysis  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board 
(“IASB”) on a consolidated basis. This document was prepared on November 27, 2012. All amounts are in Canadian 
dollars. 

This  report  contains  forward-looking  statements  that  involve  risks  and  uncertainties.  These  forward-looking 
statements are not guarantees of our future results, and actual results could differ significantly from those foreseen by 
such  statements  due  to  several  factors,  including  economic  conditions,  capital  expenditures  in  the  measuring 
instrument  sector,  currency  exchange  rate  variation,  and  our  ability  to  manage  Opsens  successfully  under  these 
uncertain conditions. Consequently, the reader should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. 
These forward-looking statements are only valid as at the date of this document. The Company is under no obligation 
to revise or update these forward-looking statements in order to reflect the events or circumstances that occur after 
the date of this analysis, except when it is required by law. 

CORPORATE OVERVIEW  

Opsens Inc.  (the  “Company”)  is  a  leading developer,  manufacturer,  supplier  and  installer  of  a wide range of fiber 
optic solutions based on proprietary patented technologies for the measurement of pressure, temperature and other 
parameters.  The  qualities  of  our  sensors  allow  us  to  offer  measuring  instruments  that  are  effective  and  durable  in 
extreme conditions. Opsens is using its competitive advantages to focus primarily on two strong growth markets: oil 
and gas and FFR medical instrumentation. 

Opsens holds six (6) patents and has four (4) patents pending covering its products and technology provided to its 
markets,  giving  the  Company  freedom  to  operate.  With  its  patented  technologies  and  highly  recognized  expertise, 
Opsens  meets  consumers’  needs  in  the  medical,  oil  and  gas,  and  laboratory  markets.  Since  December  11,  2007, 
activities  in  the  oil  and  gas  market  have  been  performed  by  the  wholly-owned  subsidiary  Opsens  Solutions  Inc. 
(“Opsens Solutions”), formerly Inflo Solutions Inc. 

VISION, STRATEGY, AND OUTLOOK  

The worldwide  market  for fiber  optic  and conventional  sensors  is  a  multi-billion  dollar  market. Opsens’  sales  and 
marketing strategy aims to provide solutions for the various current niche markets and develop specific new markets. 
The Company’s expertise, know-how, and patented technology are the keys to new production techniques improving 
the  reliability  of  measuring  equipment.  Also,  the  Opsens  production  technique  called  MEMS  (Micro-Electro-
Mechanical-System)  encourages  penetration  into  markets  traditionally  occupied  by  conventional  sensors  through 
higher production volumes and reduced manufacturing costs. 

In 2013, Opsens expects its net loss will increase from year 2012 due to verification and validation expenses for the 
OptoWire FFR device. 

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA  

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, except for 

information per share) 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2012
$ 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2011
$ 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2010 
$ 

Sales 

Cost of sales 
Gross margin 

Administrative expenses 
Marketing expenses 
R&D expenses 
Financial income 
Gain on disposal 

Profit (Loss) before income taxes 
Income taxes 
Net Profit (Net loss) 
Net Profit (Net loss) per share – Basic 
Net Profit (Net loss) per share - Diluted 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Long-term debt 
Shareholders' equity 

8,462 

5,722 
2,740 

2,304 
929 
1,534 
(97) 
- 
4,670 

(1,930) 
- 
(1,930) 
(0.04) 
(0.04) 

6,005 

4,157 
1,848 

2,204 
659 
1,543 
(89) 
-  
4,317 

(2,469) 
- 
(2,469) 
(0.05) 
(0.05) 

5,281 

3,187 
2,094 

1,742 
904 
1,233 
(41) 
(2,375) 
1,463 

631 
- 
631 
0.01 
0.01 

As at  
August 31,  
2012 
$ 

As at  
August 31,  
2011 
$ 

As at  
September 1,  
2010 
$ 

5,895 
7,735 

1,595 
507 
5,633 

6,927 
8,593 

1,137 
30 
7,426 

9,597 
11,390 

1,527 
130 
9,733 

No dividend was declared per share for each share class. 

On February 12, 2010, the Company completed a private placement of 4,287,500 units at a price of $0.85 per unit for 
gross proceeds of $3,644,375. 

2

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY RESULTS 

The summary below presents the periods in which Opsens published unaudited interim financial statements. 

(Unaudited, IFRS based, in thousands of 

Canadian dollars) 

Three-month 
period ended 
August 31, 2012
$ 

Three-month 
period ended 
May 31, 2012 
$ 

Three-month  
period ended 
February 29, 2012 
$ 

Three-month 
period ended 
November 30, 2011
$ 

Revenues 
Net profit (net loss) for the period 

Net profit (net loss) per share – Basic 
Net profit (net loss) per share – Diluted 

1,416 
(639) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

2,174 
(357) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

2,377 
(675) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

2,495 
(259) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

(Unaudited, IFRS based, in thousands of 

Canadian dollars) 

Three-month 
period ended 
August 31, 2011
$ 

Three-month 
period ended 
May 31, 2011 
$ 

Three-month 
 period ended 
February 28, 2011 
$ 

Three-month  
period ended 
November 30,  2010
$ 

Revenues 
Net profit (net loss) for the period 

Net profit (net loss) per share – Basic 
Net profit (net loss) per share – Diluted 

1,107 
(718) 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

2,415 
(378) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

1,336 
(669) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

1,147 
(704) 

(0.01) 
(0.01) 

FOURTH QUARTER 2012 

The  Company  recorded  a  net  loss  of  $639,000  or  1  cent  a  share  in  the  fourth  quarter  compared  with  a  net  loss  of 
$718,000 or 2 cents a share a year earlier. The increase in net income, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, compared with 
the comparative quarter is mainly due to the increase in revenues and the decrease in general spending in administrative, 
marketing  and  research  and development  expenses.  Seasonal fluctuations  and  year-end  adjustments  had  no  impact  on 
operating revenues and net loss for the fourth quarter 2012. 

Revenue totalled $1,416,000 for the quarter ended August 31, 2012, compared with $1,107,000 a year earlier, following 
mainly an increase in oil and gas revenues. 

Administrative expenses decreased at $493,000 for the latest quarter, compared with $651,000 for the same period in 
2011.  During  the  fourth  quarter  of  2011,  the  Company  recorded  a  bad  debt  expense  of  $100,000  compared  with  an 
amount of less than $15,000 in the comparative quarter 2012. In addition, wages and payroll taxes were also lower due 
to the performance-based compensation. 

Marketing expenses for the quarter were slightly lower at $182,000 versus $201,000 a year earlier mainly due to grants 
received from the provincial government.  

Research and development expenses totalled $348,000 for the quarter ended August 31, 2012, compared with $391,000 
for the same period in 2011. The variation is mainly explained by a grant regarding the development of the OptoWire for 
the measurement of FFR. 

Historically,  the  Company’s  revenues  and  net  results  have  been  little  affected  by  seasons.  Seasonal  fluctuations  have 
become more significant with the increase weighting of sales in the oil and gas field, since business activity is generally 
greater in the winter for this sector. 

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS  

In  order  to  evaluate  the  Company’s  performance  and  generate  long-term  value  for  its  shareholders,  the  Company  has 
identified the following financial and non-financial performance indicators: 

1)  Distribution, sales, and long-term recurring revenues; 
2)  Products and innovation; 
3)  Short-term financial performance and cash flows; 
4)  Strategic acquisitions and development of new projects. 

YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2012, AND AUGUST 31, 2011 

DISTRIBUTION, SALES, AND LONG-TERM RECURRING REVENUES 

(In thousands of dollars except for  

percentage data figures) 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2012 
$ 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2011 
$ 

Revenues 
Variation (%) 

Gross margin 
Variation (%) 

8,462 

6,005 

40.9 % 

2,740 

1,848 

48.3 % 

The Company reported revenue of $8,462,000 for the year ended August 31, 2012, compared with $6,005,000 a year 
earlier,  an  increase  of  40.9%.  The  growth  includes  a  sales  increase  of  close  to  $2,100,000  in  the  oil  and  gas  market. 
Rising income in oil and gas is due to the increased market acceptance of our products. Also, income in the laboratory 
sector increased because of an improvement in the general economic conditions and government budgets for this sector.  

Sales  in  the  oil  and  gas  sector  totalled  $6,300,000,  compared  with  $4,200,000  for  2011.  Management  anticipates  that 
revenues from oil and gas will continue to grow on a long-term basis as the OPP-W sensor becomes more mature and as 
we extend its applications and market other products. 

Sales in medical instrumentation were close to $558,000 in fiscal 2012 compared with $430,000 for 2011. For the year 
ended  August  31,  2012,  a  significant  proportion  of  medical  sales  were  made  to  OEM  customers  for  pressure 
measurement  for  preclinical  use.    We  expect  sales  to  increase  in  this  market  in  2013  in  view  of  the  development 
programs of OEM customers and our more mature product line for pressure and temperature measurement. 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars except  

for percentage data figures) 

Year ended 
August 31, 2012 
Opsens Inc.’s 
reportable 
segment 
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2012 
Opsens Solutions 
Inc.’s reportable 
segment  
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2012 

Eliminations 
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2012 
Consolidated 
financial 
statements 
$ 

Revenues 
Cost of revenues 
Gross margin 
Gross margin rate (%) 

3,439 
2,592 
847 
25 

6,283 
4,390 
1,893 
30 

(1,260) 
(1,260) 
- 

8,462 
5,722 
2,740 
32 

4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands of Canadian dollars except  

for percentage data figures) 

Year ended 
August 31, 2011 
Opsens Inc.’s 
reportable 
segment 
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2011 
Opsens Solutions 
Inc.’s reportable 
segment  
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2011 

Eliminations 
$ 

Year ended 
August 31, 2011 
Consolidated 
financial 
statements 
$ 

Revenues 
Cost of revenues 
Gross margin 
Gross margin rate (%) 

2,431 
1,800 
631 
26 

4,193 
2,976 
1,217 
29 

(619) 
(619) 
- 

6,005 
4,157 
1,848 
31 

The gross margin rate on product sales remained stable in fiscal 2012 from a year earlier.  However, the rate remains 
below what is expected in the medium term, given the overhead costs to cope with the increase in expected medium 
term sales. 

The Company expects the gross margin rate for Opsens Inc. and Opsens Solutions Inc. to move toward its minimum 
target of 40% as revenue grows. 

As at August 31, 2012, the backlog amounted to $888,000 ($1,755,000 at August 31, 2011). 

Given  that  a  proportion  of  the  Company's  revenue  is  generated  in  U.S.  dollars,  while  most  costs  are  incurred  in 
Canadian dollars, fluctuation in the exchange rate affects revenue and net income. For the fiscal year ended August 
31, 2012, the average exchange rate was higher than the previous year, which affected sales positively by $28,000. 

Market acceptance of fiber optic sensors is increasing in the Company’s markets, leading to higher sales. That said, 
some sectors such as oil and gas are seeing additional competition. Opsens is addressing the added competition by 
highlighting the performance characteristics of its products compared with those of its competitors. For the periods 
ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, pricing fluctuations did not have a significant impact on revenues. No product was 
launch during years ended August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011.  

PRODUCTS AND INNOVATION 

The Company is constantly working to improve its position in terms of intellectual property and what it can offer to 
its customers. In fiscal 2012, the Company focused on continuous improvements to its technology in markets with 
the highest perceived potential payoff, particularly oil and gas and medical devices. 

Research  and  development  costs  amounted  to  $1,534,000  and  $1,543,000  respectively  for  years  2012  and  2011. 
Although these expenses were stable in 2012, we are expecting an increase in R&D costs in 2013 since the OptoWire 
project will be in its last development steps before entering the regulatory approval process.  

In oil and gas over the next year, Opsens will continue to develop its existing product line while improving its ability 
to respond to customer needs for multiple specifications in the measurement of pressure and temperature. 

In 2011,  Opsens Inc. unveiled  its offering for cardiologists  to use  in  the  measurement  of Fractional Flow  Reserve 
(“FFR”).  FFR  is  an  index  of  the  functional  severity  of  a  coronary  stenosis  that  is  calculated  from  pressure 
measurements  taken  before  and  after  a  narrowing  of  the  arteries  during  coronary  arteriography.  This  increasingly 
used  approach  enables  an  “on  the  spot”  diagnosis  for  a  better  assessment  as  to  whether  a  stent  is  an  appropriate 
intervention to improve blood circulation in the cardiovascular system. 

A study published in 2009 in the New England Journal of Medicine, “Fractional Flow Reserve vs. Angiography for 
Multivessel  Evaluation”,  found  that  a  stent  was  not  always  an  appropriate  intervention,  and  that  its  overuse  was 
actually doing patients more harm than good in some cases. Patients of doctors using FFR had fewer stents used and 
better outcomes overall, the study found. 

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The FFR market represents a significant opportunity for Opsens. Opsens intends to fully exploit this opportunity by 
an  aggressive  development  of  the  OptoWire  through  the  stages  of  preclinical,  regulatory  and  commercialization. 
Opsens wants to proceed to commercialization of a FFR product in fiscal year 2014. The agreement signed with the 
Japanese distributor in November 2012 is the first step toward commercialization.  

OptoWire for the Measurement of Fractional Flow Reserve 

Unlike traditional guide wires, the OptoWire is a guide wire instrumented with a fiber optic pressure sensor, which is 
low-drift  and  will  provide  a  high-fidelity  measurement  of  blood  pressure  in  coronary  arteries.  In  addition  to  more 
reliable  measurement,  the  OptoWire  aims  to  offer  better  mechanical  performances  in  terms  of  trackability, 
torquability and support over other existing pressure guide wires. 

On  November  19,  2012,  the  Company  announced  the  granting  of  distribution  and  other  rights  to  OptoWire  and 
OptoMonitor, Opsens’ products for measuring FFR.  Under the terms of the agreement, the Company will receive: 

•  US$3 M for the distribution rights for its FFR products for Japan, Korea and Taiwan, which includes: 

o  US$2 M at signing; 
o  US$1 M once Opsens gets regulatory approval for its FFR devices in Japan; 

•  US$2 M in convertible debenture, at signing. 

Scientific Advisory Board  

To support the development and refinement of the OptoWire, Opsens has put together a scientific advisory board of 
experts in the field of FFR and clinical research, composed of Drs. Morton Kern, Olivier F. Bertrand and Michael J. 
Lim.  These  leading  cardiologists  are  advising  the  Company  on  the  development,  clinical  studies  and 
commercialization of the OptoWire. 

SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CASH FLOWS 

Non-IFRS financial measure - EBITDAO 

Capital management 

The  Company  uses  its  capital  to  finance  marketing  expenses,  research  and  development  activities,  administrative 
charges,  working  capital  and  capital  assets.  Historically,  the  Company  has  financed  activities  through  rounds  of 
public and private financing, debt financing as well as government grants.  

The Company quarterly reviews net loss and Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization and Stock 
option-based compensation "EBITDAO". EBITDAO has no normalized sense prescribed by the IFRS. It is not very 
probable that this measure is comparable with measures of the same type presented by other issuers. EBITDAO is 
defined  by  the  Company  as  the  cash  flows  from  operating  activities  without  taking  in  consideration  non-cash 
expenses and non-cash operating working capital items. 

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Reconciliation of EBITDAO to the Annual Results 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars)   

Year Ended 
August 31, 2011
$ 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2011
$ 

Year Ended 
August 31, 2010 
$ 

Net gain (loss) for the period 
Financial expenses (income) 
Amortization of property, plant, and equipment 
Amortization of intangible assets 
EBITDA 
Stock-based compensation costs 
EBITDAO 
Gain on disposal  
EBITDAO and gain on disposal 

(1,930) 
(97) 
230 
35 
(1,762) 
137 
(1,625) 
- 
(1,625)  

(2,469) 
(89) 
182 
26 
(2,350) 
162 
(2,188) 
- 
(2,188)  

631 
(41) 
195 
37 
822 
223 
1,045 
(2,375) 
(1,330) 

Net gain (net loss) 

For  the  year  ended  August  31,  2012,  net  loss  totalled  $1,930,000,  compared  with  a  net  loss  of  $2,469,000  a  year 
earlier. The slight improvement in net results and EBITDAO for year 2012 compared with year 2011 mainly reflects 
higher  gross  profit  with  the  counterbalancing  effect  of  higher  expenses  for  marketing,  administration  and  other 
variations. 

In fiscal 2013, net results and EBITDAO will be strongly influenced by product sales figures and R&D expenses. 
The  expected  increased  R&D  expenses  should  contribute  to  a  negative  variance  of  the  EBITDAO  despite  the 
expansion of marketing activities within the oil and gas market following previous OPP-W installations. 

The Company has an authorized line of credit for a maximum amount of $200,000, $50,000 of which is available at 
all times and which is not limited by margin requirements. When using the line of credit in an amount varying from 
$50,000 and $100,000, the available credit is limited to an amount equal to 75% of Canadian accounts receivable and 
65% of foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of inventories of raw materials and finished goods. If the amount used 
exceeds  $100,000,  the  credit  available  is  limited  to  an  amount  equal  to  75%  of  Canadian  accounts  receivable  and 
90% of ensured foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of inventories of raw materials and finished goods. Under the 
terms  and  conditions  of  the  credit  agreement,  the  Company  is  subject  to  certain  covenants  with  respect  to 
maintaining  minimum  financial  ratios  related  to  the  maintenance  of  a  maximum  ratio  of  3  to  1  for  total  debt  to 
equity, and a ratio of at least than 1.5 to 1 for debt to working capital, with a minimum working capital of $200,000. 
The covenants were met as of August 31, 2012.  

At the end of fiscal year ended August 31, 2011, the Company has received approval for financial support from the 
Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and Export, in the form of a repayable contribution of $413,590 for 
the  development  of  a  portfolio  of  products  for  FFR.  Simultaneously,  a  loan  worth  $500,000  was  granted  to  the 
Company to support the project.  Opsens cashed an amount of $657,000 in year 2012.  Opsens expects to receive the 
remaining cash proceeds of $256,590 in year 2013.  

INFORMATION BY REPORTABLE SEGMENTS 

Sector’s Information 

The  Company’s  reportable  segments  are  strategic  business  units  managed  separately  as  one  is  focused  on 
developing,  producing,  and  supplying  fiber  optic  sensors  (Opsens  Inc.)  and  the  other  (Opsens  Solutions  Inc.)  is 
specialized in commercialization and installation of optical and conventional sensors for the oil and gas industry. 

7

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The same accounting policies are used for both reportable segments. Operations are carried out in the normal course 
of operations and are measured at the exchange value. 

2012 

Opsens

Opsens 

Opsens Inc. 

Solutions

Total  Opsens inc.  

Solutions 

$ 

$

$ 

$  

$ 

2011 

Total 

$ 

2,179,251 

6,282,679 

1,260,182 

-     

8,461,930  

1,260,182 

1,812,047  

4,193,092  

6,005,139  

618,977  

-      

618,977 

148,492 

81,632 

230,124  

134,278  

47,799 

182,077  

30,425 

4,133 

(371,978)

275,611

34,558 

(96,367)

22,065  

3,341  

25,406  

(311,484 ) 

222,613  

(88,871) 

(1,895,102)

(34,576) 

(1,929,678)

(2,120,405 ) 

(348,452)

(2,468,857) 

88,871 

212,747 

301,618 

153,401  

218,085 

371,486 

91,943 
4,741,097 

44,758 
2,993,942

136,701 
7,735,039 

85,724  
6,021,838  

21,465 
2,571,814 

107,189 
8,593,652 

External sales 

Internal sales 

Amortization of property, 
  plant and equipment 

Amortization of  

intangible assets 

Financial expenses  

Net earnings (loss) 

Acquisition of property, 
  plant and equipment 

Acquisition of  

intangible assets 

Segment assets 

Geographic segment’s information 

Revenue per geographic sector 

  Canada 

  United States 

  Other 

2012 

$ 

2011 

$ 

6,396,767  

1,297,038 

768,125 

8,461,930 

4,332,673

1,020,566

651,900

6,005,139

Revenues are attributed to geographic sector based on the clients’ location. 

Capital assets, which include property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, are all located in Canada. 

During the year ended August 31, 2012, revenues from two clients represent individually more than 10% of the total 
revenues of the company, i.e. approximately 47.4% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’ reportable segment) and, 18.2% (Opsens 
Solutions Inc.’ reportable segment). 

During the year ended August 31, 2011, revenues from four clients represent individually more than 10% of the total 
revenues  of  the  company,  i.e.  approximately  35.5%  (Opsens  Solutions  Inc.’  reportable  segment),  14.8% (Opsens 
Solutions  Inc.’  reportable  segment),  11.8%  (Opsens  Solutions  Inc.’  reportable  segment)  and  10.0% (Opsens  Inc.’ 
reportable segment). 

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Administrative expenses 

Administrative  expenses  were  $2,304,000  and  $2,204,000  respectively  for  the  years  ended  August  31,  2012,  and 
2011. The increase in administrative expenses is the result of an increase in legal fees related to the EasyWire lawsuit 
settled on March 1, 2012 and other variations.   

Sales and marketing expenses  

Sales  and  marketing  expenses  were  $929,000  for  year  2012,  compared  to  $659,000  a  year  earlier,  a  $270,000 
variance.  Sales and marketing expenses increased due to the addition of head count supporting sales in the Opsens 
Solutions Inc. operating unit.  Sales and marketing expenses should remain relatively stable in 2013. 

Financial expenses (income) 

Financial income reached $97,000 for the year ended August 31, 2012 compared with financial income of $89,000 
the  previous  year.  The  increase  in  financial  income  during  fiscal  2012  is  the  direct  result  of  a  mainly  favourable 
change  of  $135,000  in  the  gain  /  loss  on  foreign  exchange  and  an  unfavourable  change  in  interest  income  of 
$110,000.  

Financing activities cash flow 

On February 12, 2010, the Company closed a private placement of 4,287,500 units at a price of $0.85 per unit for 
gross proceeds of $3,644,375. Each unit is comprised of one common share and one-half common share purchase 
warrant of the Company. Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one common share of the Company at a 
price  of  $1.15  for  a  period  of  24 months  following  the  closing  of  the  offering.  Opsens  paid  to  the  agents  a  cash 
commission  equal  to  $254,404  and  issued  broker  compensation  warrants  entitling  the  agents  to  purchase  299,299 
common shares of Opsens. The broker warrants shall be issuable at an exercise price per common share equal to the 
offering price for a period of 24 months from the closing of the offering.  The net proceeds of the private placement 
will be used for marketing, general working capital purposes and potentially for acquisitions. Opsens will expand its 
sales and marketing activities and finalize main product development partnerships, which should provide long-term 
recurring revenues. 

Warrants exercised and expired 

During the year ended August 31, 2012, 2,443,049 warrants entitling their holders to acquire one common share of 
the Company at an average price of $1.11 expired. 

During the year ended August 31, 2011, 204,167 warrants entitling their holders to acquire one common share of the 
Company at a price of $0.60 expired. 

During the year ended August 31, 2010, 178,889 warrants entitling their holders to acquire one common share of the 
Company  at  a  price  of  $0.80  per  share  were  exercised  for  a  total  amount  of  $143,111.  The  book  value  of  the 
exercised warrants was transferred to share capital for an amount of $63,469. 

During the year ended August 31, 2010, 150,890 and 2,355,563 warrants entitling its holder to acquire one common 
share of the Company at a price of $0.80 and $1.10 per share respectively expired. 

Stock options exercised, granted and expired 

For  the  year  ended  August  31,  2012,  the  Company  granted  to  some  employees  and  Directors  a  total  of  1,684,000 
stock  options  with  an  average  exercise  price  of  $0.22,  and  cancelled  or  forfeited  2,442,000  stock  options  with  an 
exercise price of $0.47 a share. 

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For  the period  ended  August  31, 2011,  the Company  granted  to  some  employees  and Directors  a  total  of 453,000 
stock options with an average exercise price of $0.36, and cancelled 416,500 stock options with an exercise price of 
$0.68 a share. 

During the year ended August 31, 2010, 1,250 stock options entitling their holders to acquire one common share of 
the  Company  at  a  price  of  $0.87  per  share  were  exercised  for  a  total  amount  of  $1,088.  The  book  value  of  the 
exercised warrants was transferred to share capital for an amount of $316. 

For  the  year  ended  August  31,  2010,  the  Company  granted  to  some  employees  and  Directors  a  total  of  1,359,750 
stock options with an average exercise price of $0.40, and cancelled 6,000 stock options with an exercise price of 
$0.68 a share. 

On November 27, 2012, the following components of shareholders' equity are outstanding: 

Common shares 
Stock options  
Convertible debenture 

Securities on a fully diluted basis

47,865,983 
3,499,000 
4,000,000 

55,364,983 

The  number  of  shares  that  would  be  issued  upon  conversion  of  the  debenture  may  vary  depending  on  various 
parameters  such  as  the  exchange  rate  and  the  conversion  price  per  share.  In  the  table  above,  the  conversion  was 
carried out on the assumption that the Canadian dollar is even with the U.S. dollar and the conversion price is equal 
to the minimum conversion price which is $ 0.50 per share. 

Investing activities cash flow 

Opsens  purchases  amounted,  for  each  of  its  segmented  units  R&D  equipment,  production  equipment  and 
administrative equipment, to $302,000 for the year ended August 31, 2012. Investments have been made especially 
to support Opsens Solutions’ revenue growth.  

As  for  intangible  assets,  Opsens  invested  $137,000  for  the  period  ended  August  31,  2012.  These  investments 
involved software and patent protection for the Company's inventions. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

On August 31, 2012, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2,577,000, compared with $3,747,000 as of 
August 31, 2011. Of this amount as at August 31, 2012, $1,284,000 was invested in highly liquid, safe investments. 
The  Company  also  has  an  available  line  of  credit  in  the  amount  of  $200,000.  This  line  of  credit  incurs  interest  at 
prime +2%. The restrictive clauses of the Company’s financial institution are respected. 

Financial position 

As at August 31, 2012, Opsens had a working capital of $4,300,000, compared with a working capital of $5,790,000 
as at August 31, 2011. Based on the private placement completed on February 12, 2010, the use of proceeds from the 
high-power transformers sale, the exercised warrants, its cash and cash equivalents, its working capital, and its order 
backlog,  Opsens  has  the financial  resources  necessary  to maintain  short-term  operations, honour  its  commitments, 
and support its anticipated growth and development activities. From a medium-term perspective, Opsens may need to 
raise additional financing by issuing equity securities and debt. In the long term, there is uncertainty about obtaining 
additional financing, given the risks and uncertainties identified in the Risks and uncertainties section. During fiscal 
2013, fluctuation in cash assets will depend particularly on the rate of revenue growth. 

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For 2013, the Company does not anticipate additional investment into the working capital. 

Subsequent event 

On November 19, 2012, the Company announced the granting of distribution and other rights to OptoWire 
and OptoMonitor and received at closing US$4 M. 

Commitments 

Leases 

The  Company  leases  offices  in  Québec  under  an  operating  lease  expiring  on  January  31,  2014.  This  agreement  is 
renewable for an additional five-year period. Future rent, without considering the escalation clause, will amount to 
$208,202. 

The  Company  leases  offices  in  Alberta  under  an  operating  lease  expiring  on  April  30,  2015.  This  agreement  is 
renewable for an additional five-year period. Future rent, without considering the escalation clause, will amount to 
$347,039. 

Opsens Solutions Inc. rents four vehicles under operating lease expiring in September 2013, October 2013 and May 
2014. Future rent payments will amount to $77,228. 

Future payments for the leases and other commitments, totalizing $632,469, required in each of the next five years 
are as follows: 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

$ 

323,601 

212,927 

95,941 

-      

-      

In 2012, the offices lease expense is $295,221 ($254,296 in 2011). 

Licence 

Under an exclusive licence with a third party, the Company is committed to provide exclusive distribution of some of 
its products for a defined territory. 

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Related-party transactions 

In  the  normal  course  of  its  operations,  the  Company  has  entered  into  transactions  with  related  parties.  These 
transactions have been measured at the exchange amount. 

Professional fees to a company 

  Controlled by a director 

Fees are incurred for the Company’s FFR activities. 

Financial instruments  

Cash equivalents  

 2012 

$   

2011

$

34,937   

34,937   

50,511

50,511

The  Company  is  exposed  to  various  types  of  risks  in  the  management  of  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  including 
those related to the use of financial instruments. To manage these risks, controls were put in place, particularly those 
related  to  investment  policy.  The  investment  policy  is  approved  by  the  board  of  directors.  The  Company’s 
investment policy aims primarily to protect capital, while considering return on investment and income taxes. 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in the parameters 
underlying their measurement, particularly interest rates, foreign exchange rates and market prices. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest  rate  risk  exists  when  interest  rate  fluctuations  modify  the  cash  flows  of  the  Company’s  investments.  The 
Company owns investments with fixed interest rates. As of August 31, 2012, the Company was holding more than 
49.8% (78.4% as at August 31, 2011; 81.4% as at September 1, 2010) of its cash equivalents in all time redeemable 
term-deposit. 

Financial charges (income) 

Interest and bank charges 

Interest on long-term debt 

Loss (gain) on foreign currency translation 

Interest income 

2012  

$  

34,500  

27,634  

(34,184 ) 

(124,317 ) 

(96,367 ) 

2011 

$ 

22,107 

18,187 

100,880 

(230,045) 

(88,871) 

12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit risk 

The use of financial instruments, such as cash and cash equivalents, receivables and balance of purchase price to be 
received can create a credit risk that is the risk of financial loss resulting from a counterparty’s inability or refusal to 
fully discharge its contractual obligations. The Company’s credit risk management policies include the authorization 
to carry out investment transactions with recognized financial institutions, with credit ratings of at least A and higher, 
in  either  bonds,  money  market  funds  or  guaranteed  investment  certificates.  Consequently,  the  Company  manages 
credit risk by complying with established investment policies.  

Concentration risk 

Concentration risk exists when investments are made with multiple entities that share similar characteristics or when 
a large investment is made with a single entity. As of August 31, 2012, the Company was holding more than 49.8% 
(78.4%  as  at  August  31,  2011;  81.4%  as  at  September  1,  2010)  of  its  cash  equivalents  portfolio  in  all-time 
redeemable term deposit with the same financial institution. 

The Company provides credit for a conventional period of 30 days to its customers in the normal course of business. 
Credit  evaluations  are  performed  on  an ongoing  basis  of  all  its  accounts  receivable  and  an  allowance  for doubtful 
accounts  is  recorded  when  those  accounts  are  deemed  uncollectible.  Two  major  customers  represent  71.4% of  the 
Company’s  accounts  receivable  as  at  August  31,  2012  (69.7%  as  at  August  31,  2011;  66.1%  as  at 
September 1, 2010). 

As  at  August  31,  2012,  25.1%  (10.8%  as  at  August  31,  2011;  23.8%  as  at  September  1,  2010)  of  the  accounts 
receivable were of more than 90 days whereas 60.5% (55.8% as at August 31, 2011; 61.5% as at September 1, 2010) 
of  those  were  with  less  than  30  days.  The  maximum  exposure  to  the  risk  of  credit  for  receivable  corresponded  to 
their  book  value.  On  August  31,  2012,  the  bad  debt  provision  was  established  at $21,861  ($3,082  on  August  31, 
2011; $6,110 as at September 1, 2010). 

Management  considers  that  substantially  all  receivables  are  fully  collectible  as  most  of  our  customers  are  large 
corporations with good credit standing and no history of default. 

Interest rate and cash flow risk 

The Company is exposed to interest rate fluctuations on certain long-term debt that bears interest at variable rates. 
The Company does not actively manage this risk. 

Assuming the cash equivalents and long-term debt as reported on August 31, 2012 had been the same throughout the 
period, a hypothetical 1% interest rate increase would have had an unfavourable impact of $3,386 on the net loss for 
the year ended August 31, 2012 ($589 on the net loss for the year ended August 31, 2011). The net loss would have 
had an equal but opposite effect for a hypothetical 1% interest rate decrease. 

Foreign exchange risk 

The  Company  realizes  certain  sales  and  purchases  and  certain  supplies  and  professional  services  in  US dollars. 
Therefore, it is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations. The Company does not actively manage this risk. 

For the years ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, if the Canadian dollar had strengthened 10% against the US dollar 
with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been $39,000 higher (net loss would have been $6,000 
lower for the year ended August 31, 2011). Conversely, if the Canadian dollar had weakened 10% against the US 
dollar with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been $39,000 lower for the year ended August 31, 
2012 (net loss would have been $6,000 higher for the year ended August 31, 2011). 

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As  at  August  31,  2012,  August  31,  2011  and  September  1,  2010,  the  risk  to  which  the  Company  was  exposed  is 
established as follows: 

Cash (US$505,784) 

Accounts receivable (US$208,368) 

Balance of purchase price to be received (US$-) 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

(US$296,434) 

Total 

Liquidity risk 

As of
August 31,
2012 
$

498,551

205,388

-     

As of 
August 31, 
2011 
$ 

232,191 

118,200 

424,493 

As of
September 1,
2010
$

509,164

501,350

826,037

(292,195) 
411,744 

(48,217 ) 
726,667  

(93,826) 
1,742,725 

Liquidity risk represents the possibility of the Company not being able to raise the funds needed to meet financial 
commitments  at  the  appropriate  time  and  under  reasonable  conditions.  The  Company  manages  this  risk  by 
maintaining permanent  and  sufficient  liquidity  to  meet  current  and future  financial  obligations, under both  normal 
and exceptional circumstances. The funding strategies used to manage this risk include turning to capital markets to 
carry out issues of equity and debt securities. 

The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  the  financial  liabilities  (principal  and  interest,  assuming  current 
interest rates) as at August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and September 1, 2010: 

August 31, 2012 

Accounts payable and  

Total

$

0 to 12 

months

$

accrued liabilities 

1,343,905

1,343,905

-     

1 year to 

2 years to

More than

2 years

5 years

5 years

$  

$

-     

$

-     

149,626

149,626

837,302

195,523

164,247  

327,906

2,181,207

1,539,428

164,247  

327,906

Long-term debt 

Total 

August 31, 2011 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

Long-term debt 

Total 

Total

$

0 to 12 

months

$

1 year to 

2 years to

More than 

2 years

5 years

5 years 

$  

$

$ 

971,108

140,460

971,108

106,040

1,111,568

1,077,148

-     

27,719  

27,719  

-     

6,701

6,701

-      

-      

-      

14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 1, 2010 

Total

$

0 to 12 

months

$

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

1,370,389

1,370,389

Long-term debt 

Total 

Fair value 

341,727

154,117

1,712,116

1,524,506

1 year to 

2 years to

More than

2 years

5 years

5 years

$  

-  

90,039  

90,039  

$

-  

97,571

97,571

$

-     

-     

-     

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, short-term balance of purchase price receivable and 
accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their carrying value due to their short-term maturities. 

The fair value  of  long-term  debt  is based on  the discounted  value  of future  cash flows  under  the  current  financial 
arrangements  at  the  interest  rate  the  Company  expects  to  currently  negotiate  for  loans  with  similar  terms  and 
conditions  and  maturity  dates.  The fair value  of  long-term  debt  approximates  its  carrying  value  due  to  the  current 
market rates. 

STRATEGIC ACQUISITIONS AND NEW PROJECT DEVELOPMENT 

In its business plan, Opsens has identified some acquisition targets for growth. In order to maximize value creation 
for our shareholders, and based on the opportunities, Opsens may make strategic acquisitions. Opsens remains open 
to any business opportunities that could occur at any time. 

On  August  16,  2010,  Opsens  reached  an  agreement  to  license  through  an  Intellectual  Property  and  Assignment 
Agreement (“the Agreement”) its technology in the high-power transformers business to a subsidiary of LumaSense 
Technologies Inc., of Santa Clara, California, representing Opsens’ exit from that line of business. 

The  Agreement  gives  LumaSense  exclusive  rights  to  use  Opsens’  technology  in  the  transformer  business. 
LumaSense will also have access to Opsens’ existing distribution channels for its transformer business. LumaSense 
has  paid  Opsens  US$2.2  million  in  cash  upon  closing  and  will  pay  a  further  US$500,000  in  one  year  and 
US$500,000 two years after closing. 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Agreement was recorded as a disposal. Gain on disposal calculation had been calculated as following: 

Proceeds 

  Cash received at closing 

  Balance of purchase price to be received as of  
         August 16, 2011 (nominal value of 500,000 $US)** 

     Balance of purchase price to be received as of  

         August 16, 2012 (nominal value of 500,000 $US)*** 

Disposal expenses 

Inventory and purchases credit 

  Other expenses and accrued expenses 

  Deferred revenues – manufacturing agreement* 

Gain on disposal 

Amount 

$ 

2,190,720 

443,360

376,856 

3,010,936 

150,000 

265,829 

220,000 

635,829 

2,375,107 

*  Opsens engaged in a manufacturing agreement with terms and conditions that are beneficial to LumaSense. 
** Amount received as at August 31, 2011. 
***Amount received as at August 31, 2012. 

CAPACITY TO PRODUCE RESULTS 

As  discussed  in  the  section  regarding  financial  position,  the  Company  has  the  required  financial  resources  for  its 
short-term operations, to fulfill its commitments, to support its growth plan and for the development of its activities.  
On  a  mid-term  perspective,  it  is  possible  that  additional  financing,  through  the  issuance  of  shares  or  through  debt 
financing, might be required.   

During the next year, the activity level should not require additional investment in working capital.  Investments in 
capital of a few hundreds of thousands of dollars will be needed to respond to Opsens’ operational needs. 

From the human resources’ perspective, there are no vacancies in the major executive and technical positions within 
the  Company.    However,  additional  production  personnel  will  be  required  in  Quebec  and  Alberta.    Taking  into 
account the employment market in Canada, Opsens is confident in its capacity to recruit qualified human resources 
in a timely fashion. 

Regarding the strategy on corporate executive remuneration, it is oriented towards creation of long-term value for the 
shareholders. Several corporate executives hold an important share and share-purchase option position, with rights to 
be acquired over a four-year period in order to align shareholders’ interest with corporate executives’ interest. This 
long-term vision stimulates innovation and the development of recurrent revenues. 

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADOPTION OF IFRS - IMPACTS 

International Financial Reporting Standards 

As stated by the Canadian Accounting Standards Board (“CASB”), the Company was required to adopt International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”).  The  Company  will  be  required  to  use  IFRS  for  its  interim  and  annual 
financial statements beginning on September 1, 2011 and to provide a restated comparative statement in accordance 
with IFRS. 

The  following  table  presents  certain  choices  made  by  management  pertaining  to  the  Standard  IFRS  1  (First-time 
adoption of IFRS). 

Standards 

Topic 

International standards

IFRS 1 

First-time Adoption of 
IFRS 

Deemed cost of 
property, plant 
and equipment 

Stock option costs 

Designation of 
financial 
instruments 

An entity may elect to 
measure an item of 
property, plant and 
equipment at the date 
of transition to IFRS 
at its fair value and 
use that fair value as 
its deemed cost at 
that date. 

A first-time adopter is 
encouraged, but not 
required, to apply 
IFRS 2 to equity 
instruments that were 
granted after 
November 7, 2002 
and that vested 
before the date of 
transition to IFRS. 

Possibility of 
redesignating 
financial 
instruments on the 
transition date 

Business combinations  Costs incurred to effect a 
business combination are 
expensed in the period 
incurred. 

Management’s 
comments 

Given the type of 
capital assets held, 
management  
accounted for them as at 
the transition date at 
their depreciated cost 
in accordance with 
IFRS rather than at 
their fair value on this 
date. 

Management made the 
choice not to apply IFRS 
2 in order to avoid 
revising calculations of 
equity instruments on 
which the rights were 
vested before  
September 1, 2010. 

Management 
reviewed the 
classification of its 
financial instruments and 
decided to maintain 
its prior designation 
after the transition. 
The Corporation elected 
not to retrospectively 
apply IFRS 3 to business 
combinations that 
occurred prior to its 
transition date and such 
business combinations 
will not be restated. 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Equity as of September 1st, 2010 

Share capital 

Stock options 

Warrants 

Contributed surplus 

Deficit 

Canadian GAAP
Balance
August 31, 2010
Audited

$

15,201,618

1,065,677 

861,782 

1,328,600 

(8,597,742) 

9,859,935 

IFRS
Reclassification

IFRS 
Adjustments 

IFRS
Balance
September 1, 
2010

$

-     

-      

1,328,600 

(1,328,600)

-      

-      

-      

$ 

$ 

-       

15,201,618 

ii) (214,071)  

-       

-       

i) 

(126,737 ) 

851,606 

2,190,382 

-      

ii)  214,071  

(8,510,408) 

(126,737 ) 

9,733,198 

The  contributed  surplus  has  been  reclassified  according  to  the  nature  of  the  different  elements  of  which  it 
consists. An amount of $1,328,600 was recorded in the contributed surplus under Canadian GAAP following 
the expiry of warrants. This amount has been reclassified in accordance with IFRS requirements. 

i)  The  adjustment  results  from  a  change  in  accounting  policies  for  property,  plant  and  equipment.  The 
Company  has  decided  to  change  its  current  diminishing  balance  method  for  tangible  assets  for  the 
straight-line method. A retrospective application has been made and the opening balance of Deficit as 
of September 1, 2010 has been adjusted. As a result, the balance of property, plant and equipment has 
been reduced by $126,737. 

ii)  The adjustment results from stock options costs. A retrospective application has been made and the opening 
balance of Deficit as of September 1, 2010 has been adjusted. As a result, the balance of deficit has 
been decreased by $214,071. 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

Principles of consolidation  

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and those of its wholly-owned subsidiary 
Opsens Solutions Inc. from the acquisition date. 

These consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors on November 27, 2012. 

Presentation Currency and Foreign Currency Translation 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is also the functional currency of the 
Company as this is the principal currency of the economic environment in which it operates. 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  Canadian  dollars  as  follows:  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  are 
translated  at  the  exchange  rates  in  effect  at  the  financial  position  date,  non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  are 
translated at historical rates, revenues and expenses are translated at the exchange rates in effect at the time of the 
transaction and exchange gains or losses resulting from translation are carried to earning. 

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and short-term investments redeemable anytime or with a maturity of three 
months or less beginning on the acquisition date. 

Inventories 

The cost of inventories is essentially determined using the moving average method. The cost of work in progress and 
finished goods comprises the cost of raw materials and an applicable share of the cost of labour and manufacturing 
overhead based on normal production capability. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

When impairment is recognized, a new assessment of net realisable value is performed in each subsequent period. 
When  the  circumstances  that  justified writing  down  the  inventories below  cost no  longer  exist, or when  there  is a 
clear indication of an increase in net realizable value due to a change in the economic situation, the amount of the 
write-down is reversed such that the new carrying amount is the lower of the cost or the revised net realisable value.  

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  with  finite  lives  are  recorded  at  their  acquisition  cost. 
Depreciation  is  recorded  using  the  straight-line  method  based  on  estimated  useful  lives  taking  into  account  any 
residual value, as follows: 

Property, plant and equipment  

Office furniture and equipment 
Production equipment 
Automotive equipment 
Research and development equipment 

Research and development computer equipment 

Computer equipment 
Leasehold improvements 

Intangible assets with finite lives 
Patents 

Software 

10 years
7 years
7 years
7 years
3 years
3 years
Lease term

Term of underlying
patent, 5 to 20 years
3 years

Depreciation methods,  residual  values  and  useful  lives  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  intangible  assets  are 
reviewed at each financial year-end. Any change is accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimates. 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives are recorded at cost and are tested for impairment annually or more frequently 
if events or changes in circumstances indicate a potential impairment in value. The excess of the carrying value over 
the fair value is recorded in loss. 

Leases 

Assets under leasing agreements are classified at the inception of the lease as (i) finance leases whenever the terms of 
the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the lessee, or as (ii) operating 
leases for all other leases. All of the Company’s current leases are classified as operating leases. 

Operating  lease  rentals  are  recognized  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  earnings  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 
period of the lease. Any lessee incentives are deferred and then recognized evenly over the lease term. 

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of long-lived assets 

At the end of each reporting period, assets are reviewed for indication of any impairment. In such case, the asset’s 
recoverable  value  is  calculated  to  establish  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss,  if  any.  If  it  is  not  possible  to 
determine the recoverable value for an individual asset, then the recoverable value of the assets is determined on the 
basis of its cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

The recoverable value is the higher of an asset’s fair value less the cost to sell and its value in use. Value in use is the 
present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  discounted  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market 
assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  to  the  asset  for which  estimated  future  cash  flows were  not 
adjusted. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill  representing  the  excess  of  purchase  price  over  fair  value  of  the  net  identifiable  assets  of  acquired 
businesses is tested for impairment annually or more frequently when an event or circumstance occurs that indicates 
that goodwill might be impaired. When the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss is recognized 
in the statement of loss in an amount equal to the excess. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. 

Warranty Provision 

The  Company  offers  a  standard  12-month  warranty  for  the  surface  materials.  For  the  downhole  materials,  Opsens 
guarantees  that  the  downhole  materials  shall  be  free  from  defects  but  given  that  the  downhole  environmental 
conditions  are  not  exactly  known,  Opsens  does  not  guarantee  the  performance  of  the  downhole  materials  once 
entered the wellbore. The estimated cost of the warrant is based on the history of defective products and accessories, 
the probability that these defects will arise and the costs to repair them. 

Revenue recognition 

Opsens Inc. reportable segment revenues related to the sale of products are recognized when persuasive evidence of 
an  arrangement  exists,  delivery  has  occurred,  the  price  to  the  buyer  is  fixed  or  determinable  and  collection  is 
reasonably assured.  

Opsens Solutions Inc. reportable segment revenues related to the sale or products and sensor installation services are 
recognized  when  persuasive  evidence  of  an  arrangement  exists,  on-site  installation  has  occurred,  the  price  to  the 
buyer is fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured. For contract revenues earned over a long period, 
revenues  are  recorded  using  the  percentage  of  completion  method.  Therefore,  these  revenues  are  recognized 
proportionately  with  the  degree  of  completion  of  the  work.  The  Company  uses  the  efforts  expended  method  to 
calculate  the  degree  of  completion  of  work  based  on  the  number  of  hours  incurred  as  at  the  balance  sheet  date 
compared to the estimated total number of hours. Work in progress is valued by taking into consideration the number 
of  hours  worked  but  not  yet  invoiced  and  the  payments  received.  Losses  are  recorded  as  soon  as  they  become 
apparent. 

Stock-based compensation and other stock-based payments 

The Company offers a stock option plan which is determined as an equity-settled plan and issues from time to time 
warrants to certain investors. 

The  Company  uses  the  fair  value  method  to  assess  the  fair  value  of  stock  options  or  warrants  as  at  their  date  of 
allocation. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and is recognized through net 
income over the vesting period with an offset to the corresponding shareholder’s equity account. When stock options 
or warrants are exercised, the corresponding account and the proceeds received by the Company are credited to share 
capital. 

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes 

The  Company  accounts  for  income  taxes  using  the  tax  liability  method.  Under  this  method,  deferred  income  tax 
assets and liabilities are recognized for deductible or taxable temporary differences between the carrying value and 
the tax value of the assets and liabilities based on the enacted or substantially enacted tax rates expected to apply to 
the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.  

The  Company  establishes  a  valuation  allowance  against  deferred  income  tax  assets  if,  based  on  available 
information, it is more likely than not that some or all the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. 

Government assistance and income tax credits for research and development 

Government grants are recorded when there is reasonable assurance that the Company has complied with and will 
continue to comply with all the conditions of the grant. Non-repayable grants or contributions related to operating 
expenses  are  included  in  the  statement  of  loss  when  the  related  expenses  are  incurred.  Grants  related  to  capital 
expenditures are netted against the related assets when acquired. 

The Company is also eligible for income tax credits for scientific research and experimental development (SR&ED) 
awarded  by  the  federal  and  provincial  governments.  The  portion  of  SR&ED  credits  immediately  receivable  is 
accounted  for  in  the  year  during  which  the  related  costs  or  capital  expenses  are  incurred.  The  portion  of  SR&ED 
credits  not  immediately  receivable  is  accounted  for  in  the  year  during which  these  costs  or  expenses  are  incurred, 
provided the Company has reasonable assurance that these credits will be recovered.  

Income  tax  credits  are  applied  against  expenses  or  related  assets.  Recorded  income  tax  credits  are  based  on 
management’s estimates of amounts expected to be recovered and are subject to an audit by the taxation authorities. 

Loss per share 

Loss  per  share  is  determined  using  the  weighted  average  number  of  outstanding  shares  during  the  period.  The 
Company  uses  the  treasury  stock  method  to  calculate  the  diluting  effect  of  share  purchase  options  and  warrants. 
Reconciliations  of  the  numerators  and  the  denominators  used  in  the  calculation  of  the  basic  and  diluted  loss  are 
disclosed in accordance with IFRS. 

Financial instruments  

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  and  their  subsequent  measurement  is 
dependent  on  their  classification  as  described  below.  Their  classification  depends  on  the  purpose,  for  which  the 
financial  instruments  were  acquired  or  issued,  their  characteristics  and  the  Company’s  designation  of  such 
instruments. Settlement date accounting is used. 

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and balance of purchase price are classified as loans and receivables. 
They are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest method which, at initial recognition, corresponds to 
fair value.  

The Company classifies its financial liabilities (accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and long-term debt) as “other 
liabilities.” Financial liabilities are initially measured at cost, and subsequent revaluations are recorded at amortized 
cost using the effective interest rate method. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial instrument and of allocating 
interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future 
cash  flows  (including  all  fees  and  points  paid  or  received  that  form  an  integral  part  of  the  effective  interest  rate, 
transaction  costs  and  other  premiums  or  discounts)  through  the  expected  life  of  the  debt  instrument,  or,  where 
appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Transaction  fees  related  to  “other  liabilities”  are  capitalized  and  presented  against  long-term  debt.  They  are 
amortized using the effective interest rate and are recorded in the income statement. 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

In  preparing  these  consolidated  financial  statements  under  IFRS,  management  is  required  to  make  judgments, 
estimates  and  assumptions  about  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from 
other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The following are the critical judgments and key sources of estimation made by management: 

•  Recoverability of intangible assets and goodwill 

The main judgments made by management as part of the impairment test are the following: 

•  Determining discounted cash flow projections based on management’s best estimate of the range of 

economic conditions that will exist over the remaining useful life of the intangible assets; 

•  Determining  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 

money and the risks specific to the Company. 

• 

Inventory measurement  

On a regular basis, the Company assesses the value of its inventories. The obsolescence and the net realisable value 
are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis  by  management,  based  on  its  experience  and  knowledge  of  the  current  market 
conditions. 

•  Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 

The  Company  reviews  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting 
period. 

•  Government assistance and research and development tax credits 

Government assistance is recorded in the financial statements when there is reasonable assurance that the Company 
has  complied  with,  and  will  continue  to  comply  with,  all  of  the  conditions  necessary  to  obtain  the  assistance.  In 
general, the Company recognizes 80 % of the amount that it expects to receive. 

•  Warranty provision 

The Company estimated warranty provision based on the history of defective products and the probability that these 
defects will arise and the related costs. 

•  Revenue recognition 

For  all  sales,  the  Company  uses  a  binding  purchase  order  as  evidence  that  sales  arrangement  exists.  Delivery 
generally occurs when the product is handed over to a transporter for shipment. At the time of the transaction, the 
Company assesses whether the price associated with its revenue transaction is fixed or determinable and whether or 
not collection is reasonably assured. The Company assesses collection based on a number of factors, including past 
transaction history and the creditworthiness of the customer. 

•  Stock-based compensation 

The Company uses judgment in assessing expected life, volatility, risk-free interest rate as well as the estimated 
number of options that will ultimately vest. 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Functional currency 

The  Company  applied  judgment  in  determining  the  functional  currency  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries. 
Functional currency was determined based on the currency that mainly influences sales prices, labor, materials and 
other costs of providing services. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of 
the revision and future periods if the revision affects both the current and future periods. 

FUTURE ACCOUNTING CHANGES  

IFRS  9,  Financial  Instruments,  simplifies  the  measurement  and  classification  for  financial  assets  by  reducing  the 
number  of  measurement  categories  and  removing  complex  rule-driven  embedded  derivative  guidance  in  IAS  39, 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The new standard also provides for a fair value option in the 
designation  of  non-derivative  financial  instruments  and  its  related  classification  and  measurement.  IFRS  9  is 
effective from periods beginning January 1, 2015 with early adoption permitted.  
The Company is required to adopt IFRS 9 for the annual period beginning September 1, 2015. A detailed review will 
be completed in the future in order to determine if this Standard will have significant impacts. 

IFRS  13,  Fair  value  measurement,  issued  in  May  2011,  establishes  a  single  framework  for  measuring  fair  value 
where such measure is required under other standards. IFRS 13 will be effective for the annual period beginning on 
January  1,  2013,  with  earlier  application  permitted.  IFRS  13  will  apply  for  both  financial  and  non-financial  items 
measured at fair value. Under IFRS 13, the fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or 
paid  to  transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly  transaction  between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date.  The 
Company  will  adopt  IFRS  13  for  the  annual  period  beginning  September  1,  2013.  A  detailed  review  will  be 
completed in the future in order to determine if this Standard will have significant impacts. 

IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements, replaces SIC-12 Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities and parts of 
IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and provides additional guidance regarding the concept of 
control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included within the consolidated financial statements 
of the parent company. IFRS 10 is effective from periods beginning January 1, 2013 with early adoption permitted. 

IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, replaces IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures, with guidance that focuses on the rights 
and  obligations  of  the  arrangement,  rather  than  its  legal  form.  It  also  withdraws  the  option  to  proportionately 
consolidate an entity’s interest in joint ventures. The new standard requires that such interests be recognized using 
the equity method. IFRS 11 is effective from periods beginning January 1, 2013 with early adoption permitted. 

IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, is a new and comprehensive standard on disclosures requirements 
for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint arrangements, associates, special purpose entities and other 
off  balance  sheet  vehicles.  IFRS  12  is  effective  from  periods  beginning  January 1, 2013  with  early  adoption 
permitted. 

IAS 27, Separate Financial Statements and IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, were amended and 
renamed  to  be  consistent  with  the  publication  of  IFRS  10,  IFRS  11  and IFRS  12.  IAS  27  amended  and  IAS  28 
amended are applicable for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 with early adoption permitted if the entity 
early adopts also IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12. 

In June 2011, the IASB published an amendment to IAS 19, Employee Benefits. As the Company does not provide 
benefits in the scope of this amendment, there will be no impact. 

In June 2011, the IASB also issued an amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income 
that will be effective for the annual period beginning on July 1, 2012. This amendment provides an option to present 
comprehensive  income  in  either  one  single  continuous  statement  or  in  two  separate  but  consecutive  statements.  It 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
also  requires  items  of  other  comprehensive  income  items  to  be  grouped  into  those  that  will  and  will  not  be 
reclassified to profit and loss in the future. Earlier application of this standard is permitted. The Company is currently 
evaluating the impact of this standard. 

RISK FACTORS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

Opsens operates in an industry that is subject to various risks and uncertainties. The Company’s business, financial 
position,  and  operating  results  could  be  impacted  negatively  by  these  risks  and  uncertainties.  The  risks  and 
uncertainties listed below are not the only risks and uncertainties that could impact the Company. 

Capital requirements 

Additional financing may be required for operating and investment activities. There is no guarantee that additional 
capital would be available at conditions that would be acceptable for Opsens and favourable for its growth. 

Revenues in the oil and gas field 

Opsens draws most of its revenue from the sale of readout devices and fiber optic sensors in the oil and gas field. The 
Company feels that the revenue from these products will continue to represent a significant share of Opsens’ revenue 
for  the  foreseeable  future.  Consequently,  Opsens  is  particularly  vulnerable  to  fluctuations  in  the  demand  for  its 
products. Therefore, if demand for Opsens’ products decreases significantly, the Company and the operating results 
could be unfavourably affected. 

Labour and key personnel 

Opsens depends on the services of its engineers, technical employees, and key management personnel. The loss of 
one  of  these  people  could  have  a  significant  unfavourable  impact  on  the  Company,  its  operating  results,  and  its 
financial position. The success of Opsens is largely dependent upon its ability to identify, hire, train, motivate, and 
retain  highly  skilled  management  employees,  engineers,  technical  employees,  and  sales  and  marketing  personnel. 
Competition for its employees can be intense, and Opsens cannot ensure that it will be able to bring in and retain 
highly skilled technical and management personnel in the future. Its ability to bring in and retain management and 
technical  personnel  and  the  necessary  sales  and  marketing  employees  could  have  an  unfavourable  impact  on  its 
growth  and  future  profitability.  Opsens  may  be  obligated  to  increase  the  compensation  paid  to  current  or  new 
employees, which could substantially increase operating expenses. 

Growth management and market development 

There  is  no  guarantee  that  Opsens  can  develop  its  market  significantly,  thus  affecting  its  profitability.  Opsens’ 
expected rapid growth might create significant pressure on management, operations, and technical resources. Opsens 
foresees increased operating and personnel expenses in the future. In order to manage its growth, Opsens may need 
to increase the size of its technical and operational staff and manage its personnel while maintaining many effective 
relationships  with  third  parties.  There  is  no  guarantee  that  Opsens  will  be  able  to  manage  its  business  growth. 
Opsens’  inability  to  establish  consistent  management  systems,  add  economic  resources,  or  manage  its  expansion 
adequately would have a significant, unforeseeable effect on its activities and operating results. 

Pricing policies 

The  competitive  market  in which Opsens operates  could  force  it  to reduce  its  prices. If  its  competitors  offer  large 
discounts on certain products and services in order to gain market shares or sell products and services, Opsens may 
need to lower its prices and offer other favourable terms in order to compete successfully. Such changes could reduce 
profit margins and have an unfavourable impact on its operating results. Some of Opsens’ competitors could offer 
products and services that compete with theirs for promotional purposes or as part of a long-term pricing strategy or 
offer  price  guarantees  or  product  implementation.  With  time,  these  practices  could  limit  the  prices  Opsens  may 
charge for its products and services. If Opsens cannot offset these price reductions with a corresponding increase in 
sales or decreased expenses, the decreased revenues from products and services could unfavourably affect its profit 
margins and operating results. 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product failures and mistakes 

Opsens products are complex and therefore may contain failures and mistakes that could be detected at any time in a 
product’s  life  cycle.  Failures  and  mistakes  in  its  products  could  have  a  significant  unfavourable  impact  on  its 
reputation, open it up to significant costs, delay product launch dates, and harm its ability to sell its products in the 
future. The costs of correcting a failure or mistake in one of these products could be significant and could negatively 
affect its operating margins. Although Opsens expects to continue to test products to detect failures and mistakes and 
to  work  with  its  customers  through  its  support  and  maintenance  services  in  order  to  find  and  correct  failures  and 
mistakes, they could appear in its products in the future. 

Warranties, recalls, and legal proceedings 

Opsens is exposed to warranty expenses, product recalls, and other claims, particularly if the products prove to be 
defective, which would harm business development and the Company’s reputation.  

Intellectual property and exclusive rights 

In  order  to  protect  its  intellectual  property  rights,  Opsens  relies  on  a  combination  of  laws  related  to  patents  and 
trademarks,  trade  secrets,  confidentiality  procedures,  and  contractual  provisions.  Despite  Opsens’  best  efforts  to 
protect  its  intellectual  property  rights,  unauthorized  individuals  may  attempt  to  copy  certain  aspects  of  Opsens 
products or obtain information that Opsens considers to be its property. The monitoring of the unauthorized use of 
exclusive technologies, if applicable, may prove difficult, time consuming, and expensive. In addition, the laws of 
certain  countries  in  which  Opsens’  products  will  be  sold  do  not  protect  products  and  their  related  intellectual 
property rights in the same way the laws of Canada and the United States would. There is no certainty that Opsens 
will  successfully  protect  its  intellectual  property  rights,  which  could  unfavourably  affect  it.  Patents  applications, 
claims, PCTs, and Continuations in Part files by Opsens could be incomplete, invalid, circumvented, or deemed not 
applicable.  Legal  proceedings  could  prove  necessary  to  carry  out  patent  applications,  claims,  PCTs,  and 
Continuations  in  Part.  These  cases  could  lead  to  considerable  expenses  without  any  guarantee  of  success.  
Intellectual property rights could be disputed. Despite Opsens’ best efforts to ensure its right to market its products 
on its target markets, competitor patents could impede the sale potential of certain products. 

Competition and technological obsolescence 

Competitors and new companies could launch new products. In order to remain on the cutting edge of technology, 
Opsens  may  need  to  launch a  new  generation of  fiber optic  sensors  and  develop  its  related  products and  services. 
Whether  it  is  competition  from  development  companies  and/or  marketing  of  fiber  optic  sensors  or  a  merger  or 
acquisition  of  existing  companies,  competition  within  certain  fiber  optic  sensor  industry  sectors  offering  solutions 
similar to what Opsens offers is vigorous and could increase. Some of Opsens’ competitors have significantly greater 
financial,  technical,  distribution,  and  marketing  resources  than  Opsens.  Technological  progress  and  product 
development could make Opsens products obsolete or reduce their value. 

Currency exchange rate 

Since  Opsens  expects  recording  significant  sales  in  U.S.  dollars,  while  a  large  part  of  its  operating  expenses  are 
incurred in Canadian dollars, the exchange rate fluctuations between the two currencies may have an unfavourable 
impact  on  its  activities,  financial  position,  and  operating  results.  Based  on  outlooks  in  the  oil  and  gas  market,  the 
weighting  of  Canadian  sales  should  increase  during  the  coming  fiscal  years  and,  consequently,  reduce  Opsens’ 
currency exchange risk. 

Restrictive clauses 

The Company has restrictive clauses regarding indebtedness and working capital in the agreement with its financial 
institution. If these restrictive clauses are not respected, Opsens may need to allocate a portion of its working capital 
to repaying a debt valued at $456,382 as at August 31, 2012. 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER INFORMATION 

Updated information on the Company can be found on the SEDAR Web site at http://www.sedar.com. 

On behalf of management, 
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary 

(s) Louis Laflamme 
_______________  
November 27, 2012 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated financial statements  

Opsens Inc. 

August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

Table of contents 

Independent auditor’s report .............................................................................................................................. 1-2 

Consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.................................................................................... 3 

Consolidated statements of changes in equity ................................................................................................... 4-5 

Consolidated statements of financial position ....................................................................................................... 6 

Consolidated statements of cash flows ................................................................................................................. 7 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements ................................................................................................ 8-46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Samson Bélair/Deloitte & 
Touche s.e.n.c.r.l. 
925, Grande Allée Ouest 
Bureau 400 
Québec QC  G1S 4Z4 
Canada 

Tél. : 418-624-3333 
Téléc. : 418-624-0414 
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Independent auditor’s report 

To the Shareholders of Opsens Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Opsens Inc., which comprise the 
consolidated statements of financial position as at August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and 
September 1, 2010, and the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss, statements of 
changes in equity and statements of cash flows for the years ended August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011, 
and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control 
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditor’s responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those 
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control 
relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order 
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion.  

Membre de / Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
Opsens Inc.  
Page 2 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of Opsens Inc. as at August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and September 1, 2010, and its financial 
performance and its cash flows for the years ended August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

November 26, 2012 

______________________________ 
1 CPA auditor, CA, public accountancy permit No. A112991 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss 
Years ended August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

Revenues 

  Sales 

Cost of sales 

Gross margin 

Expenses (revenues) 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and development 

Financial income (Note 4) 

Loss before income taxes 

Net loss and comprehensive loss 

Net loss per share (Note 16) 

  Basic 

  Diluted 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

8,461,930  

6,005,139 

5,721,529  

4,156,897  

2,740,401  

1,848,242  

2,303,747  

2,203,586 

928,784  

659,489 

1,533,915  

1,542,895 

(96,367 ) 

(88,871) 

4,670,079  

4,317,099 

(1,929,678 ) 

(2,468,857) 

(1,929,678 ) 

(2,468,857) 

(0.04 ) 

(0.04 ) 

(0.05) 

(0.05) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.  

Additional information on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss is presented in Note 25. 

Certain comparative figures have been restated and/or reclassified to conform to the current year IFRS presentation. 
See notes 2 and 25 for more details. 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Consolidated statements of changes in equity 
Year ended August 31, 2012 

Common  

Stock 

Common  

Reserve –  Stock option 

shares  

Warrants  

options 

Total 

shares  

Warrants 

(number)  

(number) 

(number) 

(number) 

$  

$ 

plan 

$ 

Deficit 

Total  

$ 

$  

Reserve – 

Balance as at  

47,865,983  

2,443,049 

4,177,000 

54,486,032 

15,201,618  

2,190,382 

1,013,335 

(10,979,265)

7,426,070  

  August 31, 2011 

Options granted (Note 15b) 

Options cancelled (Note 15b) 

-       

-       

-      

1,684,000 

1,684,000 

-      

(2,442,000)

(2,442,000)

Warrants cancelled (Note 15c) 

-       

(2,443,049)

-      

(2,443,049)

-       

-       

-       

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-       

-       

-       

Stock-based compensation 

(Note 15b) 

Net loss and 

-       

-      

-      

-      

-       

-      

137,089 

-      

137,089  

comprehensive loss 

-        

-     

-     

-     

-      

-     

-      

(1,929,678)

(1,929,678 ) 

Balance as at 

  August 31, 2012 

47,865,983  

-      

3,419,000 

51,284,983 

15,201,618  

2,190,382 

1,150,424 

(12,908,943)

5,633,481  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Certain comparative figures have been restated and/or reclassified to conform to the current year IFRS presentation. See notes 2 and 25 for more details. 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Consolidated statements of changes in equity 
Year ended August 31, 2011 

Common  

Stock 

Common  

Reserve – 

Stock 

shares    Warrants 

options

Total

shares 

Warrants

option plan

Deficit

Total 

(number)  

(number) 

(number) 

(number) 

$  

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  

Reserve – 

Balance as at  

  September 1, 2010 

47,865,983  

2,647,216 

4,140,500 

54,653,699 

15,201,618  

2,190,382 

851,606 

(8,510,408)

9,733,198  

Options granted (Note 15b) 

Options cancelled (Note 15b) 

Warrants cancelled (Note 15c) 

Stock-based compensation 

(Note 15b) 

Net loss and comprehensive loss 

Balance as at  

-       

-       

-       

-      

-      

453,000 

453,000 

(416,500)

(416,500)

(204,167)

-      

(204,167)

-       

-        

-      

-     

-      

-     

-      

-     

-       

-       

-       

-       

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-     

-      

-      

-      

-     

-     

-     

-       

-       

-       

161,729 

-      

161,729  

-      

(2,468,857)

(2,468,857 ) 

  August 31, 2011 

47,865,983  

2,443,049 

4,177,000 

54,486,032 

15,201,618  

2,190,382 

1,013,335 

(10,979,265)

7,426,070  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Certain comparative figures have been restated and/or reclassified to conform to the current year IFRS presentation. See notes 2 and 25 for more details. 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Consolidated statements of financial position 

Assets 
Current 
  Cash and cash equivalents (Note 17) 
Trade and other receivables (Note 6) 
Income tax credits receivable (Note 22) 

  Work in progress 

Inventories (Note 7) 

  Prepaid expenses 
  Balance of purchase price to be 

received – short term (Note 11) 

Balance of purchase price to be 

received – long-term (Note 11) 
Property, plant and equipment (Note 8) 
Intangible assets (Note 9) 
Goodwill (Note 10) 

Liabilities 
Current 
  Accounts payable (Note 13) 
  Warranty provision (Note 19) 
  Current portion of long-term debt (Note 14) 

Long-term debt (Note 14) 

Shareholders’ equity 
  Share capital (Note 15a) 
  Reserve – Stock option plan (Note 15b) 
  Reserve – Warrants (Note 15c) 
  Deficit 

as of 
August 31, 
2012 
$ 

as of  
August 31,  
2011  
$  

as of 
September 1,  
2010 
$ 

2,576,586 
901,311 
299,395 
-      
1,979,073 
138,773 

-      
5,895,138 

-      
813,142 
350,185 
676,574 
7,735,039 

1,343,905 
84,273 
166,404 
1,594,582 
506,976 
2,101,558 

3,747,320  
585,174  
269,147  
-       
1,770,609  
130,644  

424,494 
6,927,388  

-       
741,648  
248,042  
676,574  
8,593,652  

971,108  
74,732  
91,355  
1,137,195  
30,387  
1,167,582  

15,201,618 
1,150,424 
2,190,382 
(12,908,943) 
5,633,481 
7,735,039 

15,201,618  
1,013,335  
2,190,382  
(10,979,265 ) 
7,426,070  
8,593,652  

5,347,801 
2,055,923 
152,080 
40,000 
1,428,439 
144,338 

428,024 
9,596,605 

398,013 
552,239 
166,259 
676,574 
11,389,690 

1,370,389 
31,860 
125,001 
1,527,250 
129,242 
1,656,492 

15,201,618 
851,606 
2,190,382 
(8,510,408) 
9,733,198 
11,389,690 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.  
Certain comparative figures have been restated and/or reclassified to conform to the current year IFRS presentation. 
See notes 2 and 25 for more details. 

Approved by the board 

           Signed [Jean Lavigueur]                  director 

           Signed [Pierre Carrier]                     director 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Consolidated statements of cash flows 
Years ended August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

Operating activities 

Loss before income taxes 

  Adjustments for: 

  Depreciation of property, plant  

and equipment 

  Amortization of intangible assets 

  Stock option-based compensation 

  Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 

held in foreign currency 

Loss (profit) of unrealized foreign exchange 

  Net interest income 

Interest paid 

  Changes in non-cash operating 

  working capital items (Note 17) 

Investing activities 

  Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 

  Acquisition of intangible assets 

  Proceeds of assets disposal 

Financing activities 

Increase in long-term debt 

  Reimbursement of long-term debt 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash 

held in foreign currency 

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 

Cash and cash equivalents at end 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

(1,929,678 ) 

(2,468,857) 

230,124  

34,558  

137,089  

(19,921 ) 

(4,019 ) 

(62,456 ) 

182,077 

25,406 

161,729 

21,602 

74,576 

(141,955) 

(1,614,303 ) 

(2,145,422) 

(7,771 ) 

(8,228) 

(180,640 ) 

708,797 

(1,802,714 ) 

(1,444,853) 

(301,618 ) 

(136,701 ) 

498,740  

60,421  

695,601  

(143,963 ) 

551,638  

(371,486) 

(107,189) 

477,150 

(1,525) 

13,404 

(145,905) 

(132,501) 

19,921  

(21,602) 

(1,170,734 ) 

(1,600,481) 

3,747,320  

2,576,586  

5,347,801 

3,747,320 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 

Certain comparative figures have been restated and/or reclassified to conform to the current year IFRS presentation. 
See notes 2 and 25 for more details. 

Additional information on consolidated statements of cash flows is presented in Note 17. 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

1.  Description of business 

Opsens Inc. (the “Company”) is incorporated under the Business Corporation Act (Quebec). The Company 
specializes in developing and manufacturing technical and scientific instruments. The Company’s head office is 
located at 125-2014, Cyrille-Duquet, Quebec (Quebec), Canada. 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments  

The Company adopted International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) on September 1, 2011. Prior to this 
adoption, the Company prepared its financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted 
accounting principles (“Canadian GAAP”). The financial statements for the year ended August 31, 2012 are the 
first annual financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with IFRS as published by the IASB 
on that same date. The Company prepared its opening Statement of Financial Position as of 
September 1, 2010. The accounting policies described in Note 2 are the accounting policies that the Company 
used in preparing its opening Statement of Financial Position. 

The significant accounting policies used to prepare these consolidated financial statements are summarized 
below. 

Principles of consolidation  

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and those of its wholly-owned 
subsidiary Opsens Solutions Inc. from the acquisition date. 

These consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors on November 26, 2012. 

Presentation Currency and Foreign Currency Translation 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is also the functional currency 
of the Company as this is the principal currency of the economic environment in which it operates. 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into Canadian dollars as follows: monetary assets and liabilities 
are translated at the exchange rates in effect at the financial position date, non-monetary assets and liabilities 
are translated at historical rates, revenues and expenses are translated at the exchange rates in effect at the 
time of the transaction and exchange gains or losses resulting from translation are carried to earning. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and short-term investments redeemable anytime or with a maturity of 
three months or less beginning on the acquisition date. 

Inventories 

The cost of inventories is essentially determined using the moving average method. The cost of work in 
progress and finished goods comprises the cost of raw materials and an applicable share of the cost of labour 
and manufacturing overhead based on normal production capability. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value. 

When impairment is recognized, a new assessment of net realisable value is performed in each subsequent 
period. When the circumstances that justified writing down the inventories below cost no longer exist, or when 
there is a clear indication of an increase in net realizable value due to a change in the economic situation, the 
amount of the write-down is reversed such that the new carrying amount is the lower of the cost or the revised 
net realisable value.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives are recorded at their acquisition cost. 
Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method based on estimated useful lives taking into account any 
residual value, as follows: 

Property, plant and equipment  

Office furniture and equipment 
Production equipment 
Automotive equipment 
Research and development equipment 
Research and development computer equipment 
Computer equipment 
Leasehold improvements 

Intangible assets with finite lives 

Patents 

Software 

10 years 
7 years 
  7 years 
  7 years 
  3 years 
  3 years 
Lease term 

Term of underlying 
patent, 5 to 20 years 
3 years 

Depreciation methods, residual values and useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 
are reviewed at each financial year-end. Any change is accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting 
estimates. 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives 

Intangible assets with indefinite lives are recorded at cost and are tested for impairment annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a potential impairment in value. The excess of the 
carrying value over the fair value is recorded in loss. 

Leases 

Assets under leasing agreements are classified at the inception of the lease as (i) finance leases whenever the 
terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the lessee, or as 
(ii) operating leases for all other leases. All of the Company’s current leases are classified as operating leases. 

Operating lease rentals are recognized in the consolidated statement of earnings on a straight-line basis over 
the period of the lease. Any lessee incentives are deferred and then recognized evenly over the lease term. 

Impairment of long-lived assets 

At the end of each reporting period, assets are reviewed for indication of any impairment. In such case, the 
asset’s recoverable value is calculated to establish the amount of the impairment loss, if any. It it is not possible 
to determine the recoverable value for an individual asset, then the recoverable value of the assets is 
determined on the basis of its cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

The recoverable value is the higher of an asset’s fair value less the cost to sell and its value in use. Value in 
use is the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks to the asset for which estimated future 
cash flows were not adjusted. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Goodwill 

Goodwill representing the excess of purchase price over fair value of the net identifiable assets of acquired 
businesses is tested for impairment annually or more frequently when an event or circumstance occurs that 
indicates that goodwill might be impaired. When the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss 
is recognized in the statement of loss in an amount equal to the excess. Goodwill is not deductible for tax 
purposes. 

Warranty Provision 

The Company offers a standard 12-month warranty for the surface materials.  

For the downhole materials, Opsens Inc. guarantees that the downhole materials shall be free from defects but 
given that the downhole environmental conditions are not exactly known, Opsens Inc. does not guarantee the 
performance of the downhole materials once entered the wellbore. The estimated cost of the warrant is based 
on the history of defective products and accessories, the probability that these defects will arise and the costs 
to repair them. 

Revenue recognition 

Opsens Inc. reportable segment revenues related to the sale of products are recognized when persuasive 
evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable and 
collection is reasonably assured.  

Opsens Solutions Inc. reportable segment revenues related to the sale or products and sensor installation 
services are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, on-site installation has occurred, 
the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured. For contract revenues 
earned over a long period, revenues are recorded using the percentage of completion method. Therefore, 
these revenues are recognized proportionately with the degree of completion of the work. The Company uses 
the efforts expended method to calculate the degree of completion of work based on the number of hours 
incurred as at the balance sheet date compared to the estimated total number of hours. Work in progress is 
valued by taking into consideration the number of hours worked but not yet invoiced and the payments 
received. Losses are recorded as soon as they become apparent. 

Stock-based compensation and other stock-based payments 

The Company offers a stock option plan which is determined as an equity-settled plan and issues from time to 
time warrants to certain investors. 

The Company uses the fair value method to assess the fair value of stock options or warrants as at their date of 
allocation. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and is recognized through 
net income over the vesting period with an offset to the corresponding shareholder’s equity account. When 
stock options or warrants are exercised, the corresponding account and the proceeds received by the 
Company are credited to share capital. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Income taxes 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the tax liability method. Under this method, deferred income tax 
assets and liabilities are recognized for deductible or taxable temporary differences between the carrying value 
and the tax value of the assets and liabilities based on the enacted or substantially enacted tax rates expected 
to apply to the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.  

The Company establishes a valuation allowance against deferred income tax assets if, based on available 
information, it is more likely than not that some or all the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. 

Government assistance and income tax credits for research and development 

Government grants are recorded when there is reasonable assurance that the Company has complied with and 
will continue to comply with all the conditions of the grant. Non-repayable grants or contributions related to 
operating expenses are included in the statement of loss when the related expenses are incurred. Grants 
related to capital expenditures are netted against the related assets when acquired. 

The Company is also eligible for income tax credits for scientific research and experimental development 
(SR&ED) awarded by the federal and provincial governments. The portion of SR&ED credits immediately 
receivable is accounted for in the year during which the related costs or capital expenses are incurred. The 
portion of SR&ED credits not immediately receivable is accounted for in the year during which these costs or 
expenses are incurred, provided the Company has reasonable assurance that these credits will be recovered.  

Income tax credits are applied against expenses or related assets. Recorded income tax credits are based on 
management’s estimates of amounts expected to be recovered and are subject to an audit by the taxation 
authorities. 

Loss per share 

Loss per share is determined using the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period. The 
Company uses the treasury stock method to calculate the diluting effect of share purchase options and 
warrants. Reconciliations of the numerators and the denominators used in the calculation of the basic and 
diluted loss are disclosed in accordance with IFRS. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Financial instruments  

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value and their subsequent measurement 
is dependent on their classification as described below. Their classification depends on the purpose, for which 
the financial instruments were acquired or issued, their characteristics and the Company’s designation of such 
instruments. Settlement date accounting is used. 

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and balance of purchase price are classified as loans and 
receivables. They are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest method which, at initial 
recognition, corresponds to fair value.  

The Company classifies its financial liabilities (accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and long-term debt) as 
“other liabilities.” Financial liabilities are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial instrument and of 
allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash flows (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the 
effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt 
instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Transaction fees related to “other liabilities” are capitalized and presented against long-term debt. They are 
amortized using the effective interest rate and are recorded in the income statement. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

In preparing these consolidated financial statements under IFRS, management is required to make judgments, 
estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other 
factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The following are the critical judgments and key sources of estimation made by management: 

  Recoverability of intangible assets and goodwill 

The main judgments made by management as part of the impairment test are the following: 

  Determining discounted cash flow projections based on management’s best estimate of the range of 

economic conditions that will exist over the remaining useful life of the intangible assets; 

  Determining a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 

money and the risks specific to the Company. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

2.  Accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments (continued) 

The following are the critical judgments and key sources of estimation made by management: (continued) 

 

Inventory measurement  

On a regular basis, the Company assesses the value of its inventories. The obsolescence and the net 
realisable value are reviewed on an ongoing basis by management, based on its experience and 
knowledge of the current market conditions. 

  Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 

The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the end of each 
reporting period. 

  Government assistance and research and development tax credits 

Government assistance is recorded in the financial statements when there is reasonable assurance that 
the Company has complied with, and will continue to comply with, all of the conditions necessary to obtain 
the assistance. In general, the Company recognizes 80 % of the amount that it expects to receive. 

  Warranty provision 

The Company estimated warranty provision based on the history of defective products and the probability 
that these defects will arise and the related costs. 

  Revenue recognition 

Delivery generally occurs when the product is handed over to a transporter for shipment. At the time of the 
transaction, the Company assesses whether the price associated with its revenue transaction is fixed or 
determinable and whether or not collection is reasonably assured. The Company assesses collection 
based on a number of factors, including past transaction history and the creditworthiness of the customer. 

  Stock-based compensation 

The Company uses judgment in assessing expected life, volatility, risk-free interest rate as well as the 
estimated number of options that will ultimately vest. 

  Functional currency 

The Company applied judgment in determining the functional currency of the Company and its 
subsidiaries. Functional currency was determined based on the currency that mainly influences sales 
prices, labor, materials and other costs of providing services. 

For all these items, relevant accounting policies are discussed in the other parts of Note 2. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period, 
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both the current and future periods. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

3.  Future accounting changes  

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, simplifies the measurement and classification for financial assets by reducing 
the number of measurement categories and removing complex rule-driven embedded derivative guidance in 
IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The new standard also provides for a fair value 
option in the designation of non-derivative financial instruments and its related classification and measurement. 
IFRS 9 is effective from periods beginning January 1, 2015 with early adoption permitted.  

The Company is required to adopt IFRS 9 for the annual period beginning September 1, 2015. A detailed 
review will be completed in the future in order to determine if this Standard will have significant impacts. 

IFRS 13, Fair value measurement, issued in May 2011, establishes a single framework for measuring fair value 
where such measure is required under other standards. IFRS 13 will be effective for the annual period 
beginning on January 1, 2013, with earlier application permitted. IFRS 13 will apply for both financial and non-
financial items measured at fair value. Under IFRS 13, the fair value is defined as the price that would be 
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at 
the measurement date. The Company will adopt IFRS 13 for the annual period beginning September 1, 2013. A 
detailed review will be completed in the future in order to determine if this Standard will have significant 
impacts. 

IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements, replaces SIC-12 Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities and 
parts of IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and provides additional guidance regarding 
the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included within the consolidated 
financial statements of the parent company. IFRS 10 is effective from periods beginning January 1, 2013 with 
early adoption permitted. 

IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, replaces IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures, with guidance that focuses on the 
rights and obligations of the arrangement, rather than its legal form. It also withdraws the option to 
proportionately consolidate an entity’s interest in joint ventures. The new standard requires that such interests 
be recognized using the equity method. IFRS 11 is effective from periods beginning January 1, 2013 with early 
adoption permitted. 

IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, is a new and comprehensive standard on disclosures 
requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint arrangements, associates, special 
purpose entities and other off balance sheet vehicles. IFRS 12 is effective from periods beginning 
January 1, 2013 with early adoption permitted. 

IAS 27, Separate Financial Statements and IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, were 
amended and renamed to be consistent with the publication of IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12. IAS 27 
amended and IAS 28 amended are applicable for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 with early 
adoption permitted if the entity early adopts also IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12. 

In June 2011, the IASB published an amendment to IAS 19, Employee Benefits. As the Company does not 
provide benefits in the scope of this amendment, there will be no impact. 

In June 2011, the IASB also issued an amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive 
Income that will be effective for the annual period beginning on July 1, 2012. This amendment provides an 
option to present comprehensive income in either one single continuous statement or in two separate but 
consecutive statements. It also requires items of other comprehensive income items to be grouped into those 
that will and will not be reclassified to profit and loss in the future. Earlier application of this standard is 
permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

4.  Financial instruments  

Cash equivalents  

The Company is exposed to various types of risks in the management of its cash and cash equivalents, 
including those related to the use of financial instruments. To manage these risks, controls were put in place, 
particularly those related to investment policy. The investment policy is approved by the board of directors. The 
Company’s investment policy aims primarily to protect capital, while considering return on investment and 
income taxes. 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in the 
parameters underlying their measurement, particularly interest rates, foreign exchange rates and market prices. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk exists when interest rate fluctuations modify the cash flows of the Company’s investments. 
The Company owns investments with fixed interest rates. As of August 31, 2012, the Company was holding 
more than 49.8% (78.4% as at August 31, 2011; 81.4% as at September 1, 2010) of its cash equivalents in all 
time redeemable term-deposit. 

Financial charges (income) 

Interest and bank charges 

Interest on long-term debt 

Loss (gain) on foreign currency translation 

Interest income 

Credit risk 

2012 

$ 

34,500  

27,634  

(34,184 ) 

(124,317 ) 

(96,367 ) 

2011 

$ 

22,107 

18,187 

100,880 

(230,045) 

(88,871) 

The use of financial instruments, such as cash and cash equivalents, receivables and balance of purchase 
price to be received can create a credit risk that is the risk of financial loss resulting from a counterparty’s 
inability or refusal to fully discharge its contractual obligations. The Company’s credit risk management policies 
include the authorization to carry out investment transactions with recognized financial institutions, with credit 
ratings of at least A and higher, in either bonds, money market funds or guaranteed investment certificates. 
Consequently, the Company manages credit risk by complying with established investment policies.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

4.  Financial instruments (continued) 

Concentration risk 

Concentration risk exists when investments are made with multiple entities that share similar characteristics or 
when a large investment is made with a single entity. As of August 31, 2012, the Company was holding more 
than 49.8% (78.4% as at August 31, 2011; 81.4% as at September 1, 2010) of its cash equivalents portfolio in 
all-time redeemable term deposit with the same financial institution. 

Operational credit risk  

The Company provides credit for a conventional period of 30 days to its customers in the normal course of 
business. Credit evaluations are performed on an ongoing basis of all its accounts receivable and an allowance 
for doubtful accounts is recorded when those accounts are deemed uncollectible. Two major customers 
represent 71.4% of the Company’s accounts receivable as at August 31, 2012 (69.7% as at August 31, 2011; 
66.1% as at September 1, 2010). 

As at August 31, 2012, 25.1% (10.8% as at August 31, 2011; 23.8% as at September 1, 2010) of the accounts 
receivable were of more than 90 days whereas 60.5% (55.8% as at August 31, 2011; 61.5% as at 
September 1, 2010) of those were with less than 30 days. The maximum exposure to the risk of credit for 
receivable corresponded to their book value. On August 31, 2012, the bad debt provision was established 
at $21,861 ($3,082 on August 31, 2011; $6,110 as at September 1, 2010). 

Management considers that substantially all receivables are fully collectible as most of our customers are large 
corporations with good credit standing and no history of default. 

Interest rate and cash flow risk 

The Company is exposed to interest rate fluctuations on certain long-term debt that bears interest at variable 
rates. The Company does not actively manage this risk. 

Assuming the cash equivalents and long-term debt as reported on August 31, 2012 had been the same 
throughout the period, a hypothetical 1% interest rate increase would have had an unfavourable impact of 
$3,386 on the net loss for the year ended August 31, 2012 ($589 on the net loss for the year ended 
August 31, 2011). The net loss would have had an equal but opposite effect for a hypothetical 1% interest rate 
decrease. 

Foreign exchange risk 

The Company realizes certain sales and purchases and certain supplies and professional services in 
US dollars. Therefore, it is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations. The Company does not actively manage 
this risk. 

For the years ended August 31, 2012 and 2011, if the Canadian dollar had strengthened 10% against the US 
dollar with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been $39,000 higher (net loss would have 
been $6,000 lower for the year ended August 31, 2011). Conversely, if the Canadian dollar had weakened 10% 
against the US dollar with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been $39,000 lower for the 
year ended August 31, 2012 (net loss would have been $6,000 higher for the year ended August 31, 2011). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

4.  Financial instruments (continued) 

As at August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and September 1, 2010, the risk to which the Company was exposed 
is established as follows: 

As of 
August 31, 
2012  
$ 

498,551 

205,388 

-      

As of  
August 31,  
2011  
$  

As of 
September 1, 
2010 
$ 

232,191  

118,200  

424,493  

509,164 

501,350 

826,037 

(292,195) 
411,744 

(48,217 ) 
726,667  

(93,826) 
1,742,725 

Cash (US$505,784) 

Accounts receivable (US$208,368) 

Balance of purchase price to be received (US$-) 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

(US$296,434) 

Total 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk represents the possibility of the Company not being able to raise the funds needed to meet 
financial commitments at the appropriate time and under reasonable conditions. The Company manages this 
risk by maintaining permanent and sufficient liquidity to meet current and future financial obligations, under both 
normal and exceptional circumstances. The funding strategies used to manage this risk include turning to 
capital markets to carry out issues of equity and debt securities. 

The following are the contractual maturities of the financial liabilities (principal and interest, assuming current 
interest rates) as at August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and September 1, 2010: 

August 31, 2012 

0 to 12  

1 year to  

2 years to  

More than 

Total 

months 

2 years 

5 years  

5 years 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  

$ 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

1,343,905 

1,343,905 

-      

-       

-      

Long-term debt 

837,302 

195,523 

164,247 

327,906  

149,626 

Total 

2,181,207 

1,539,428 

164,247 

327,906  

149,626 

August 31, 2011 

0 to 12  

1 year to  

2 years to  

More than 

Total 

months 

2 years 

5 years  

5 years 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  

$ 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

971,108 

971,108 

Long-term debt 

140,460 

106,040 

Total 

1,111,568 

1,077,148 

-      

27,719 

27,719 

-       

6,701  

6,701  

-      

-      

-      

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

4.  Financial instruments (continued) 

September 1, 2010 

0 to 12  

1 year to  

2 years to  

More than 

Total 

months 

2 years 

5 years  

5 years 

$ 

$ 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

1,370,389 

1,370,389 

Long-term debt 

341,727 

154,117 

Total 

Fair value 

1,712,116 

1,524,506 

$ 

-   

$  

-    

90,039 

90,039 

97,571  

97,571  

$ 

-      

-      

-      

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, short-term balance of purchase price 
receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their carrying value due to their short-
term maturities. 

The fair value of long-term debt is based on the discounted value of future cash flows under the current 
financial arrangements at the interest rate the Company expects to currently negotiate for loans with similar 
terms and conditions and maturity dates. The fair value of long-term debt approximates its carrying value due to 
the current market rates. 

5.  Capital management  

The Company uses its capital (long-term debt and share capital) to finance marketing expenses, research and 
development activities, administrative, working capital and capital assets. Historically, the Company has 
financed activities through rounds of public and private financing, debt financing as well as government grants.  

The Company believes that its current liquid assets are sufficient to finance its activities in the short-term. 

The Company has an authorized line of credit for a maximum amount of $200,000, $50,000 of which is 
available at all times and which does not take into consideration the margining. When using the line of credit in 
an amount varying from $50,000 and $100,000, the available credit is limited to an amount that is equal to 75% 
of Canadian accounts receivable and 65% of foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of inventories of raw 
materials and finished goods. If the amount used exceeds $100,000, the credit available is limited to an amount 
equal to 75% of Canadian accounts receivable and 90% of ensured foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of 
inventories of raw materials and finished goods. This line of credit bears interest at the financial institution’s 
prime rate plus 2% and is repayable on a weekly basis by $5,000 tranches. It is secured by a first-rank movable 
hypothec for an amount of $750,000 on the universality of receivables and inventories. Under the terms and 
conditions of the credit agreement, the Company is subject to certain covenants with respect to maintaining 
minimum financial ratios. These ratios also apply to long-term debt valued of $456,381 as of August 31, 2012 
($31,749 as of August 31, 2011; $55,561 as of September 1, 2010). The covenants were met as of 
August 31, 2012, August 31, 2011 and September 1, 2010. The credit line was not used at the end of any 
period presented. 

The Company also has credit cards for a maximum amount of $87,000 ($50,000 as of August 31, 2011 and 
September 1, 2010) to finance its current operations. The balance used on these credit cards bears interest at 
the financial institution’s prime rate plus 4%. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

6.  Trade and other receivables 

Trade 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

Taxes receivable 

Contributions receivable 

Total 

Allowance for doubtful accounts variation 

Balance at beginning 

Unused amounts reversed during the year 

Additional provisions recognized 

Balance at end 

7. 

Inventories 

Raw materials 

Finished goods 

Total 

As of 

As of  

As of 

August 31, 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2012  

$ 

724,383 

(21,861) 

38,075 

160,714 

901,311 

2011  

$  

2010 

$ 

542,993  

1,938,099 

(3,082 ) 

45,263  

-       

(6,110) 

28,901 

95,033 

585,174  

2,055,923 

August 31,  

August 31, 

2012  

$  

(3,082 ) 
-       

(18,779 ) 

(21,861 ) 

2011 

$ 

(6,110) 

3,028 

-      

(3,082) 

As of 

As of  

As of 

August 31, 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2012  

$ 

795,918 

1,183,155 

1,979,073 

2011  

$  

753,826  

1,016,783  

1,770,609  

2010 

$ 

669,149 

759,290 

1,428,439 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

8.  Property, plant and equipment  

Office  

Leased

office

Research and   Research and

development   development

equipment,  

computer

net of  

equipment,

income tax  

net of

furniture  

furniture

Leased

credits and  

income tax

and  

and

Production

automative

equipment  

equipment

equipment

equipment

$  

$

$

$

grants of  

$23,834  

$  

credits of

Computer

Leasehold

$3,078

equipment

improvements

$

$

$

Total  

$  

Cost 

  Balance at August 31, 2011 

  Additions 

Balance at August 31, 2012 

89,320  

14,087  

103,407  

Accumulated depreciation 

  Balance at August 31, 2011 

  Depreciation 

Balance at August 31, 2012 

49,769  

7,349  

57,118  

8,326

-     

8,326

6,757

314

7,071

405,209

202,036

607,245

89,135

76,321

165,456

59,028

-     

59,028

35,476

7,066

42,542

828,610  

61,242  

889,852  

560,253  

87,055  

647,308  

30,599

180,691

380

4,962

92,180

18,911

1,693,963  

301,618  

30,979

185,653

111,091

1,995,581  

27,776

1,809

29,585

149,230

23,846

173,076

33,919

26,364

60,283

952,315  

230,124  

1,182,439  

Net book value 

  at August 31, 2012 

46,289  

1,255

441,789

16,486

242,544  

1,394

12,577

50,808

813,142  

 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

8.  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Office  

Leased

office

Research and   Research and

development   development

equipment,  

computer

net of  

equipment,

income tax  

net of

furniture  

furniture

Leased

credits and  

income tax

and  

and

Production

automative

equipment  

equipment

equipment

equipment

$  

$

$

$

grants of  

$23,834  

$  

credits of

Computer

Leasehold

$3,078

equipment

improvements

$

$

$

Total  

$  

Cost 

  Balance at September 1, 2010 

  Additions 

Balance at August 31, 2011 

Accumulated depreciation 

  Balance at September 1, 2010 

  Depreciation 

Balance at August 31, 2011 

85,114  

4,206  

89,320  

43,118  

6,651  

49,769  

8,326

-     

8,326

6,365

392

6,757

173,383

231,826

405,209

52,582

36,553

89,135

59,028

-     

59,028

25,382

10,094

35,476

761,751  

66,859  

828,610  

484,324  

75,929  

560,253  

27,122

3,477

30,599

26,179

1,597

27,776

167,845

12,846

180,691

111,308

37,922

149,230

39,908

52,272

92,180

1,322,477  

371,486  

1,693,963  

20,980

12,939

33,919

770,238  

182,077  

952,315  

Net book value 

  at August 31, 2011 

Net book value 

  at August 31, 2010 

39,551  

1,569

316,074

23,552

268,357  

2,823

31,461

58,261

741,648  

41,996  

1,961

120,801

33,646

277,427  

943

56,537

18,928

552,239  

 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

9. 

Intangible assets 

Indefinite lives – 
Trademarks 
$ 

Limited lives – 
Patents 
$ 

Limited lives –  
software,  
net of income  
tax credits of  
$1,518  
$  

200 
-      
200 

-      
-      
-      

327,630 
125,440 
453,070 

83,431 
31,271 
114,702 

49,795  
11,261  
61,056  

46,152  
3,287  
49,439  

Total 
$ 

377,625 
136,701 
514,326 

129,583 
34,558 
164,141 

200 

338,368 

11,617  

350,185 

Indefinite lives – 
Trademarks 
$ 

Limited lives – 
Patents 
$ 

Limited lives –  
software,  
net of income  
tax credits of  
$1,518  
$  

Total 
$ 

200 
-      
200 

-      
-      
-      

223,485 
104,145 
327,630 

60,921 
22,510 
83,431 

46,751  
3,044  
49,795  

270,436 
107,189 
377,625 

43,256  
2,896  
46,152  

104,177 
25,406 
129,583 

200 

244,199 

3,643  

248,042 

Cost 
  Balance at August 31, 2011 
  Additions 
Balance at August 31, 2012 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance at August 31, 2011 
  Depreciation 
Balance at August 31, 2012 

Net book value  

at August 31, 2012 

Cost 
  Balance at September 1, 2010 
  Additions 
Balance at August 31, 2011 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance at September 1, 2010 
  Depreciation 
Balance at August 31, 2011 

Net book value  

at August 31, 2011 

Net book value  

at September 1, 2010 

200 

162,564 

3,495  

166,259 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

10.  Goodwill 

The recoverable amount of cash-generating unit (CGU) of Opsens Solutions inc. was determined according to 
calculations of the value in use. These calculations call upon cash flow projections before income taxes 
founded on financial budgets approved by management and which cover two periods. Cash flows that go 
beyond this period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates presented below. These growth rates do 
not exceed the average long-term growth rates of the market which the CGU operates. 

Growth rate 

Long-term growth rate 

Discount rate 

As of 

As of  

As of 

August 31, 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2012  

% 

4 

4 

17,9 

2011  

%  

4  

4  

24,35  

2010 

% 

4 

4 

30 

Management determined the gross margin forecast according to its expectations in terms of market 
development. The long-term growth rates used are expected market rates. The discount rate is the interest rate 
used to establish the present value of future cash flows, and the rates used are before income taxes which take 
into account specific risks in relation to relevant activity sectors. 

11.  Balance of purchase price to be received 

Balance of purchase price to be received of 
US$1,000,000 payable in two amounts of 
US$500,000 at the end of each next two years 
following agreement signature, actualized at an 
implicit annual rate of 15% 

Imputed interests (at 15% rate) 

Balance receivable – short-term 

Balance receivable – long-term 

As of 

As of  

As of 

August 31, 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2012  

$ 

2011  

$  

2010 

$ 

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

353,808  

70,686  

424,494  

424,494  

-       

820,216 

5,821 

826,037 

428,024 

398,013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

12.  Authorized line of credit 

The Company has an authorized line of credit for a maximum amount of $200,000, $50,000 of which is 
available at all times and does not take into consideration the margining. When using the line of credit in an 
amount varying from $50,000 and $100,000, the available credit is limited to an amount that is equal to 75% of 
Canadian accounts receivable and 65% of foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of inventories of raw materials 
and finished goods. If the amount used exceeds $100,000, the credit available is limited to an amount equal to 
75% of Canadian accounts receivable and 90% of ensured foreign accounts receivable plus 50% of inventories 
of raw materials and finished goods. This line of credit bears interest at the financial institution’s prime rate plus 
2% and is repayable on a weekly basis by $5,000 tranches. It is secured by a first-rank movable hypothec for 
an amount of $750,000 on the universality of receivables and inventories. Under the terms and conditions of 
the credit agreement, the Company is subject to certain covenants with respect to maintaining minimum 
financial ratios (see Note 5). The Company respects these financial ratios as at August 31, 2012, but the credit 
line was not used at the end of the period. 

The Company also has credit cards for a maximum amount of $87,000 to finance its current operations. The 
balance used on these credit cards bears interest at the financial institution’s prime rate plus 4%. 

13.  Accounts payable  

Suppliers 

Disposal expenses payable 

Total 

As of 

As of  

As of 

August 31, 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2012  

$ 

1,343,905 

-      

1,343,905 

2011  

$  

942,046  

29,062  

971,108  

2010 

$ 

734,560 

635,829 

1,370,389 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

14.  Long-term debt 

Contributions repayable to Canada Economic 
Development, without interest, repayable in five 
equal and consecutive annual instalments effective 
of $39,567 and $20,000, maturing in 
February 2012 and June 2013 
  Debt balance 

Imputed interest 

Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) 
loan of an authorized amount of $285,000, bearing 
interest at the Bank’s prime rate plus 2.5%, 
repayable in monthly principal instalments 
of $3,690 and a final payment of $870 in 
January 2012, secured by a first-rank movable 
hypothec in the amount of $285,000 on the 
universality of the Company’s present and future, 
tangible and intangible property, subordinated only 
with respect to trade accounts receivable and 
inventories provided as security for the operating 
loans or operating lines of credits, and for which 
the BDC granted a subordinate clause in favour of 
Investissement Québec for an amount of 
$255,750 on the intellectual property, and by joint 
and several suretyship of certain shareholders for 
an amount equal to 25% of the outstanding 
commitment 

Canada Small Business Financing Act loan, for an 
authorized amount of $119,340, bearing interest at 
the financial institution’s prime rate plus 2.75% 
annually, repayable in monthly principal 
instalments of $1,423 until December 2011, 
secured by a first-rank movable hypothec in the 
amount of $119,340 on specific property 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 13,5%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $1,367, including interest 
and a final payment of $1,417, maturing in 
December 2010 

As of 
August 31, 
2012  
$ 

As of  
August 31,  
2011  
$  

As of 
September 1, 
2010 
$ 

19,996 
(3,772) 
16,224 

79,562  
(10,044 ) 
69,518  

139,129 
(23,448) 
115,681 

-      

15,630  

59,910 

-      

7,937  

31,749 

-      

-       

4,513 

Amounts carried forward 

16,224 

93,085  

211,853 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

14.  Long-term debt (continued) 

As of 
August 31, 
2012  
$ 

As of 
August 31,  
2011  
$  

As of 
September 1, 
2010 
$ 

Amounts carried forward 

16,224 

93,085 

211,853 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 10.6%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $98, including interest and 
a final payment of $486 maturing in March 2010 

Contributions repayable to Ministère du 
Développement économique, de l’Innovation et de 
l’Exportation (MDEIE), without interest, repayable 
in five equal and consecutive annual instalments 
effective of $49,875, maturing five years after the 
last disbursement 
  Debt balance 

Imputed interest 

Desjardins Loan, bearing interest at prime rate plus 
2.4%, payable in monthly instalments of $10,905, 
including interest and a final payment of $9,286 
maturing in February 2016 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 7.25%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $1,029, including interest 
and a final payment of $1,029 maturing in 
September 2016 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 13.5%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $140, including interest and 
a final payment of $740 maturing in August 2012 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 9.7%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $837, including interest and 
a final payment of $837 maturing in April 2014 

Capital lease, bearing interest at 13.5%, payable in 
monthly instalments of $375, including interest and 
a final payment of $1,650 maturing in August 2012

Current portion 

-      

-       

1,043 

249,377 
(108,409) 
140,968 

-      
-      
-      

-      
-      
-      

456,382 

-       

-      

43,522 

-       

-      

864 

2,318  

3,575 

15,420 

23,542  

30,925 

-      
673,380 

166,404 
506,976 

2,797  
121,742 

91,355 
30,387  

6,847 
254,243 

125,001 
129,242 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

14.  Long-term debt (continued) 

Principal payments required over the next five years are as follows: 

Obligations – Capital lease

Imputed

interest

$

3,947

2,364

1,362

540

6

Principal

payments

$

19,302

16,689

10,988

11,810

1,017

Total  

payments  

$  

23,249  

19,053  

12,350  

12,350  

1,023  

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

Debt and

principal portion

of capital

lease

Other  

debts 

$  

$

147,102  

130,864  

130,857  

113,685  

199,507  

166,404

147,553

141,845

125,495

200,524

Under the terms and conditions of the agreement on long-term debt with its financial institution, the Company is 
subject to certain covenants with respect to maintaining minimum financial ratios (see Note 5). 

15.  Share capital, stock-options and warrants 

a)  Share capital 

Authorized, unlimited number  

Common shares, voting and participating, without par value 

Outstanding shares and the changes occurred during the year are as follows: 

Issued and fully paid 

Balance as at September 1, 2010 

Balance as at August 31, 2011 

Balance as at August 31, 2012 

Number  

Amount 

$ 

47,865,983  

15,201,618 

47,865,983  

15,201,618 

47,865,983  

15,201,618 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

15.  Share capital, stock-options and warrants (continued) 

b)  Stock options 

The Shareholders approved the stock option plan on January 16, 2012. The number of common shares 
reserved by the Board of Directors for options granted under the plan shall not exceed 10% of the issued 
and outstanding common shares of the Company. The plan is available to the Company’s directors, 
consultants, officers and employees.  

The stock option plan stipulates that the terms of the options and the option price shall be fixed by the 
directors subject to the price restrictions and other requirements imposed by the TSX Venture Exchange. 
The exercise period cannot exceed five years, beginning on the grant date. These options generally vest 
over a four-year period, except for 510,000 outstanding options granted which are completely vested at 
grant. 

The compensation expense in regards to the stock option plan for the year ended August 31, 2012 is 
$137,089 ($161,729 for the year ended August 31, 2011). 

The fair value of options granted in 2012 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with 
the following assumptions: 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield on shares 

Duration 

Between 0.93% and 1.25% 

Between 62% and 88% 

-% 

5 years 

Fair value per option at the grant date 

Between $0.08 and $0.15 

The Black-Scholes options valuation model was developed to estimate the fair value of traded options, 
which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable, a practice which differs significantly from the 
Company’s stock option awards. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly-subjective 
assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Any changes in the subjective input assumptions 
can affect the fair value estimate. 

The situation of the outstanding stock option plan and the changes that took place between 
September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2012 are as follows: 

Outstanding as at September 1, 2010 
Options granted 
Options cancelled 
Outstanding as at August 31, 2011 
Options granted 
Options forfeited 
Options cancelled 
Outstanding as at August 31, 2012 

Options exercisable as at 
  August 31, 2012 

Number of  
options  

4,140,500  
453,000  
(416,500 ) 
4,177,000  
1,684,000  
(1,350,000 ) 
(1,092,000 ) 
3,419,000  

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
$ 

0.54 
0.36 
0.68 
0.51 
0.22 
0.47 
0.47 
0.39 

1,573,313  

0.54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

15.  Share capital, stock-options and warrants (continued) 

b)  Stock options (continued) 

The table below provides information on the outstanding stock options as at August 31, 2012: 

Exercise price 
$ 
0.20 
0.23 
0.35 
0.36 
0.37 
0.38 
0.40 
0.60 
0.64 
0.72 
0.87 
1.15 

  Number of outstanding stock
options

Number of exercisable stock 
options 

Weighted average
residual duration
(years)

804,000
870,000
278,000
120,750
181,250
250,000
90,000
50,000
50,000
500,000
215,000
10,000
3,419,000

100,000 
100,000 
114,500 
67,875 
135,938 
212,500 
67,500 
25,000 
25,000 
500,000 
215,000 
10,000 
1,573,313 

4.72
4.21
3.84
2.83
1.62
3.08
1.27
1.82
1.79
0.28
0.64
2.21
3.08

c)  Warrants  

The situation of the outstanding warrants and the changes that took place between September 1, 2010 and 
August 31, 2012 are as follows: 

Outstanding as at September 1, 2010 
Warrants expired 
Outstanding as at August 31, 2011 
Warrants expired 
Outstanding as August 31, 2012 

Number of 
warrants 

2,647,216 
(204,167 ) 
2,443,049 
(2,443,049 ) 
-       

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
$ 
1.07 
0.60 
1.11 
1.11 
-      

Warrants exercisable as at August 31, 2012 

-       

-      

i)  Warrants expired 

During the year ended August 31, 2012, 2,443,049 warrants entitling its holder to acquire one common 
share of the Company at a average price of $1.11 per share expired. 

During the year ended August 31, 2011, 204,167 warrants entitling its holder to acquire one common 
share of the Company at a price of $0.60 per share expired. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

16.  Loss per share 

The table below presents a reconciliation between the basic net profit and the diluted net profit per share: 

Numerator 

Net loss 

Amount available for calculating 

the loss per share 

Denominator 

Number of shares 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

(1,929,678 )  

(2,468,857)  

(1,929,678 )  

(2,468,857)  

Weighted average number of shares outstanding  

47,865,983  

47,865,983 

Dilutive effect of stock options  and warrants 

-       

-      

Weighted average number of shares 

outstanding on diluted basis 

47,865,983  

47,865,983 

Amount per share 

Loss per share 

Basic 

Diluted 

(0.04 ) 

(0.04 ) 

(0.05) 

(0.05) 

The calculation of dilution effects excludes options and warrants that have an anti-dilutive effect. 

For the year ended August 31, 2012, should the Company’s basic earnings per share have been positive, 
some options and warrants, at an exercise price of $0.20 and $0.23, would have been dilutive and would have 
resulted in the addition of 49,582 shares to the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the 
diluted earnings per share calculation. 

However, should the Company’s basic earnings per share have been positive for the year ended 
August 31, 2011, some options and warrants, at an exercise price of $0.36 and $0.37 would have been dilutive 
and would have resulted in the addition of 6,357 shares to the weighted average number of shares outstanding 
used in the diluted earnings per share calculation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

17.  Additional information on the statements of cash flows 

Changes in non-cash operating working capital items  

Accounts receivable 
Income tax credits receivable 
Work in progress 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Warranty provision 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash 
Short-term investments 

18.  Commitments  

Leases 

2012  
$  

2011 
$ 

(316,137 ) 
(30,248 ) 
-       
(208,464 ) 
(8,129 ) 
372,797  
9,541  
(180,640 ) 

1,470,749 
(117,067) 
40,000 
(342,170) 
13,694 
(399,281) 
42,872 
708,797 

1,292,845  
1,283,741  
2,576,586  

808,085 
2,939,235 
3,747,320 

The Company leases offices in Québec under an operating lease expiring on January 31, 2014. This 
agreement is renewable for an additional five-year period. Future rent, without considering the escalation 
clause, will amount to $208,202. 

The Company leases offices in Alberta under an operating lease expiring on April 30, 2015. This agreement is 
renewable for an additional five-year period. Future rent, without considering the escalation clause, will amount 
to $347,039. 

Opsens Solutions Inc. rents four vehicles under operating lease expiring in September 2013, October 2013 and 
May 2014. Future rent payments will amount to $77,228. 

Future payments for the leases and other commitments, totalizing $632,469, required in each of the next five 
years are as follows: 

2013 
2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 

$  

323,601  
212,927  
95,941  
-       
-       

In 2012, the offices lease expense is $295,221 ($254,296 in 2011). 

Licence 

Under an exclusive licence with a third party, the Company is committed to provide exclusive distribution of 
some of its products for a defined territory. 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

19.  Contractual guarantees  

During the normal course of business, the Company replaces defective parts under warranties offered at the 
sale of the products. The term of the warranties is generally 12 months. During the year ended 
August 31, 2012, the Company recognized an expense for $99,741 ($59,872 for the year ended 
August 31, 2011) for guarantees. A provision for $84,273 was recorded for guarantees as of August 31, 2012 
($74,732 as at August 31, 2011; $31,860 as at September 1, 2010). The following table summarizes changes 
in warranty provision: 

Balance at beginning 
Additional provisions recognized 
Amounts used during the year   

Balance at the end 

2012 

$ 

74,732  
99,741 
(90,200 ) 

84,273 

2011 

$ 

31,860
59,872
(17,000) 

74,732

This provision estimate is based on past experience. The actual costs that the Company may incur, as well as 
the moment when the parts should be replaced, can differ from the estimated amount. 

20.  Government assistance 

Under an agreement reached with the Ministère du Développement économique, de l’Innovation et de 
l’Exportation, the Company was granted non-refundable contribution for an amount of $100,000 to cover some 
of its expenses incurred costs for the market development of Opsens products. For the year ended 
August 31, 2012, the Company recorded contributions totalling $44,502 and $23,533 which were accounted 
respectively against marketing expenses and administration expenses.  

Under an agreement reached with the Ministère du Développement économique, de l’Innovation et de 
l’Exportation, the Company was granted a refundable contribution for an amount of $413,590 not bearing 
interest to cover some of its incurred costs to carry out a development of the OptoWire for Fractional Flow 
Reserve. For the year ended August 31, 2012, the Company recorded for this refundable contribution an 
amount of $78,717 against research and development expenses. As at August 31, 2012, an amount of 
$164,213 remains to be received under the agreement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

21. 

Income taxes 

The effective income tax rate of the Company differs from the rate that would have been calculated using the 
combined statutory tax rate (federal and provincial). The difference is generated as follows: 

Income tax payable using the combined federal and provincial 

statutory tax rate (27%; 29% in 2011) 

Non-deductible expenses 

Deductible financing fees 

Non-taxable income tax credits 

Losses carried forward 

Income tax using effective income tax rate 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

(528,075 ) 

429,523  

(51,139 ) 

(111,408 ) 

261,099  

-       

(719,104) 

424,353 

(73,669) 

(132,027) 

500,447 

-      

As at August 31, 2012, the Company has tax losses of approximately $8,150,400 for federal purposes and 
$7,838,900 for provincial purposes that can be used to reduce future taxable income. These losses expire as 
follows: 

2023 

2024 

2025 

2027 

2028 

2029 

2030 

2031 

2032 

Federal 

Provincial  

$ 

$  

515,000 

42,000 

400 

463,000  

40,000  

400  

1,552,000 

1,509,000  

716,000 

692,000  

1,404,000 

1,214,000  

500,000 

2,123,000 

1,298,000 

500,000  

2,122,500  

1,298,000  

8,150,400 

7,838,900  

The Company also has undeducted research and development expenses in the amount of $4,170,000 for 
federal purposes and $6,326,000 for provincial purposes that are deferred over an undetermined period. 

Deferred income tax assets related to unclaimed tax losses, financing costs and research and development 
expenses as well as non-refundable scientific research tax credits adding up to approximately $4,921,000 were 
not accounted for due to the uncertainty concerning the Company’s ability to generate taxable income. In 
addition, deferred tax liabilities of approximately $355,246 related to federal investment tax credits, property, 
plant and equipment were not accounted for because any realization of such liabilities would be offset by a 
deferred income tax asset. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

22. 

Income tax credits for scientific research  

and experimental development  

For tax purposes, research and development expenses are detailed as follows: 

Federal 

Provincial 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

1,225,609  

1,117,301 

1,230,765  

1,117,301 

These expenses have enabled the Company to become eligible for scientific research and experimental 
development tax credits reimbursable for the following amounts: 

Federal 

Provincial 

2012  

$  

-       

327,882  

327,882  

2011

$

-

326,154

326,154 

These credits were recorded in research and development expenses in the statement of loss. 

Reimbursable scientific research income tax credits earned for the year ended August 31, 2012 have not yet 
been reviewed by the taxation authorities, and the amounts granted could differ from those that have been 
recorded. 

Over the years, the Company qualified to federal income tax credits for scientific research and experimental 
development, which were non-refundable and could be used against Part I Company tax. The accumulated 
credits for the year ended on August 31, 2012 are about $1,360,582 and expire on a period of 10 to 20 years 
beginning in 2014. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

23.  Segmented information 

Sector’s Information 

The Company’s reportable segments are strategic business units managed separately as one is focused on 
developing, producing, and supplying fiber optic sensors (Opsens Inc.) and the other (Opsens Solutions Inc.) is 
specialized in the commercialization and the installation of optical and conventional sensors for the oil and gas 
industry. 

Same accounting policies are used for both reportable segments. Operations are carried out in the normal 
course of operations. 

2012

Opsens

Opsens  

Opsens 

Solutions

Opsens 

Solutions  

Inc. 

$ 

Inc.

$

Total

$

Inc.

$

Inc.  

$  

2011

Total

$

External sales 

Internal sales 

Depreciation of property, 

2,179,251 

6,282,679

8,461,930 

1,812,047

4,193,092  

6,005,139 

1,260,182 

-

1,260,182

618,977

-       

618,977

  plant and equipment 

148,492 

81,632

230,124 

134,278

47,799  

182,077

Amortization of  

intangible assets 

30,425 

4,133

34,558

22,065

3,341  

25,406

Financial expenses 

(revenues) 

Net loss 

Acquisition of property, 

(371,978 )

275,611

(96,367)

(311,484)

222,613  

(88,871)

(1,895,102 )

(34,576)

(1,929,678)

(2,120,405)

(348,452 ) 

(2,468,857)

  plant and equipment 

88,871 

212,747

301,618

153,401

218,085  

371,486

Acquisition of  

intangible assets 

91,943 

44,758

136,701

85,724

21,465  

107,189

Segment assets 

4,741,097 

2,993,942

7,735,039

6,021,838

2,571,814  

8,593,652

As of September 1, 2010, the segments assets amounted respectively to $8,345,391 and $3,044,299 for 
Opsens Inc. and Opsens Solutions Inc. for total consolidated assets of $11,389,690. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

23.  Segmented information (continued) 

Geographic segment’s information 

Revenue per geographic sector 

  Canada 

  United States 

  Other 

2012 

$ 

2011 

$ 

6,396,767  

1,297,038 

768,125 

8,461,930 

4,332,673

1,020,566

651,900

6,005,139

Revenues are attributed to the geographic sector based on the clients’ location. 

Capital assets, which include property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, are all located in Canada. 

During the year ended August 31, 2012, revenues from two clients represent individually more than 10% of the 
total revenues of the Company, i.e. approximately 47.4% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’s reportable segment) and 
18.2% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’s reportable segment). 

During the year ended August 31, 2011, revenues from four clients represent individually more than 10% of the 
total revenues of the Company, i.e. approximately 35.5% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’s reportable segment), 
14.8% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’s reportable segment), 11.8% (Opsens Solutions Inc.’s reportable segment) and 
10.0% (Opsens Inc.’s reportable segment). 

24.  Related-party transactions 

In the normal course of its operations, the Company has entered into transactions with related parties.  

Professional fees to a company 

controlled by a director 

Fees are incurred for the Company’s Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) activities. 

2012 

$ 

34,937 

34,937 

2011

$

50,511

50,511

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

24.  Related-party transactions (continued) 

Key management personnel, having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company, comprise the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President of 
Opsens Solutions Inc. and other vice presidents. Compensation of key management personnel during the year 
was as follows: 

  Short-term salaries and other benefits 

  Option-based awards 

2012 

$ 

857,181  

86,683 

943,864 

2011 

$ 

812,029

-     

812,029

Share-based value including the amount of the expenses for stock options, accounted for during the year. 

The compensation of key executives is determined by the Human Resources Committee taking into 
consideration the individual performance and market trends. 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS 

The Company adopted IFRS on September 1, 2011, with a date of transition on September 1, 2010. 

The Company’s IFRS accounting policies presented in Note 2 have been consistently applied in preparing the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended August 31, 2012, the comparative information and the 
opening consolidated statement of financial position at the date of transition. 

The Company has applied the requirements of IFRS 1, First-Time Adoption of IFRS (“IFRS 1”) in preparing 
these first IFRS consolidated financial statements. The effects of the transition to IFRS on equity and total 
comprehensive loss are presented in this section and are further explained in the notes that accompany the 
tables. 

First-time adoption exemptions applied 

IFRS 1 sets forth guidance for the initial adoption of IFRS. Under IFRS 1 the standards are applied 
retrospectively at the transitional date with all adjustments to assets and liabilities taken to retained earnings 
unless certain IFRS 1 optional exemptions are applied from full retrospective application. The Company has 
applied the following to the optional exemptions and mandatory exceptions to the retrospective application in its 
opening statement of financial position dated September 1, 2010: 

Share-based payment transactions 

IFRS 1 encourages, but does not require, first-time adopters to retrospectively apply IFRS 2, Share-based 
Payments (“IFRS 2”) to equity instruments that were granted subsequent to November 7, 2002, and vested 
before September 1, 2010. The Company has elected not to apply IFRS 2 to awards that were granted and 
vested prior to September 1, 2010.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

Deemed costs 

IFRS 1 includes an optional exemption that relieves first-time adopters from the requirement to recreate cost 
information for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Given the type of capital assets held, the 
Company did not use this exemption and accounted for them as at the transition date at their amortized cost in 
accordance with IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment (“IAS 16”), rather than at their fair value on this date. 
The adjustments are explained in the reconciliations thereafter. 

Designation of previously recognized financial instruments 

IFRS 1 permits first-time adopters to re-designate financial instruments on the transition date. The Company 
reviewed the classification of its financial instruments and decided to maintain its prior designation under IFRS. 

Business combinations 

IFRS 1 permits first-time adopters not to retrospectively apply IFRS 3, Business Combinations (“IFRS 3”) to 
past business combinations (business combinations that occurred before the date of transition to IFRS and for 
which purchase price allocation was finalized). For this reason, the Company decided not to retrospectively 
restate business combinations that occurred prior to September 1, 2010. 

First-time adoption mandatory exceptions applied  

Estimates 

In accordance with IFRS 1, an entity’s estimates under IFRS at the date of transition to IFRS must be 
consistent with estimates made for the same date under previous GAAP, unless there is objective evidence 
that those estimates were in error. The Company’s IFRS estimates as of September 1, 2010 are consistent with 
its Canadian GAAP estimates for the same date. 

Reconciliations and presentation differences  

IFRS employs a conceptual framework that is similar to Canadian GAAP. However, significant differences exist 
in certain matters of recognition, measurement and disclosure. While adoption of IFRS has not changed the 
Company’s actual cash flows, it has resulted in changes to the Company’s reported financial position and 
results of operations. In order to allow the users of the financial statements to better understand these changes, 
the following tables show the total effect of the transition on the Company’s Canadian GAAP statement of 
comprehensive loss and the statement of financial position and show reconciliations of the comprehensive loss 
and the equity to IFRS, with the resulting differences explained. 

Certain presentation differences between Canadian GAAP and IFRS have no impact on reported income or 
total equity. As can be seen in the following tables, some line items are described differently (renamed) under 
IFRS compared to previous GAAP, although the assets and liabilities included in these line items are 
unaffected.  

The presentation in accordance with IFRS differs from the presentation in accordance with Canadian GAAP. 

Impairment tests performed under IAS 36, Impairment of assets as of September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2011 
did not give rise to any impairment loss. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

An explanation of how the transition from Canadian GAAP to IFRS has affected the Company’s statement of 
financial position and comprehensive income is set out as follows: 

Reconciliation of Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of September 1, 2010 

Canadian GAAP

IFRS  

IFRS Accounts

Balance   Balance 

Balance

IFRS

IFRS

September 1,   September 1,

August 31, 2010

Reclassification

Adjustments

2010   2010 

$

$

$

$  

5,347,801

2,055,923

152,080

40,000

1,428,439

144,338

428,024

9,596,605

398,013

670,059

175,176

676,574

11,516,427

   Assets 

   Current 

5,347,801   Cash and cash equivalents

2,055,923   Trade and other receivables

152,080  

Investment tax credits receivable

40,000   Work in progress

1,428,439  

Inventories

144,338   Prepaid expenses

   Balance of purchase price to be

428,024  

received – short-term

9,596,605  

   Balance of purchase price to be 

398,013  

received – long-term

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

c) (117,820)

552,239   Property, plant and equipment 

c) (8,917)

166,259  

Intangible assets

-

676,574   Goodwill 

(126,737)

11,389,690  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Current portion of long-term debt  

125,001 

1,402,249

-

(31,860)

31,860

1,527,250

129,242

1,656,492

15,201,618

1,065,677

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,370,389   Accounts payable

31,860   Warranty provision

125,001   Current portion of long-term debt

1,527,250  

129,242   Long-term debt

1,656,492  

15,201,618   Share capital

a) (214,071)

851,606   Reserve – Stock option plan

-

-

c) (126,737)

2,190,382   Reserve – Warrants

-       

a) 214,071

(8,510,408 )  Deficit 

(126,737)

9,733,198  

(126,737)

11,389,690  

861,782

e) 1,328,600

Contributed surplus 

1,328,600

e) (1,328,600)

Deficit 

(8,597,742)

9,859,935

11,516,427

-

-

-

-

Assets 

Current 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Accounts receivable  

Income tax credits receivable 

Work in progress 

Inventories 

Prepaid expenses 

Balance of purchase price to be 

received – short-term 

Balance of purchase price to be  

received – long-term 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 

Liabilities 

Current 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

Long-term debt 

Share capital 

Stock options 

Warrants 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

Reconciliation of Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of August 31, 2011 

Canadian GAAP

IFRS

IFRS

August 31,   August 31,

August 31, 2011 Reclassification

Adjustments

2011   2011 

$

$

$

$    

IFRS   IFRS Accounts

   Assets 

   Current 

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,747,320   Cash and cash equivalents

585,174   Trade and other receivables

269,147   Investment tax credits receivable

1,770,609   Inventories

130,644   Prepaid expenses

   Balance of purchase price to be

424,494    

received – short-term

6,927,388    

c) (100,333)

741,648   Property, plant and equipment 

c) (7,380)

248,042   Intangible assets

-

676,574   Goodwill 

(107,713)

8,593,652    

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,747,320

585,174

269,147

1,770,609

130,644

424,494

6,927,388

841,981

255,422

676,574

8,701,365

Current portion of long-term debt  

91,355 

1,045,840

-

(74,732)

74,732

1,137,195

30,387

1,167,582

15,201,618

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

971,108   Accounts payable

74,732   Warranty provision

91,355   Current portion of long-term debt

1,137,195    

30,387   Long-term debt

1,167,582    

15,201,618   Share capital

1,109,752

e) 141,126

a) (237,543)

1,013,335   Reserve – Stock option plan

802,727

e) 1,387,655

Contributed surplus 

1,528,781

e) (1,528,781)

Deficit 

(11,109,095)

7,533,783

8,701,365

-

-

-

-

-

-

c) (107,713)

2,190,382   Reserve – Warrants

-         

a) 237,543

(10,979,265 )  Deficit 

(107,713)

7,426,070    

(107,713)

8,593,652    

Assets 

Current 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Accounts receivable  

Income tax credits receivable 

Inventories 

Prepaid expenses 

Balance of purchase price to 

be received – short-term 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 

Liabilities 

Current 

Accounts payable and  

accrued liabilities 

Long-term debt 

Share capital 

Stock options 

Warrants 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
    
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

Reconciliation of Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended August 31, 2011 

Canadian 

GAAP 

IFRS 

IFRS  

Balance 

Reclassification 

Adjustments  

$ 

Sales 

6,005,139 

$ 

-      

IFRS 

Balance 

$ 

$  

-       

6,005,139 

Cost of sales 

4,094,791 

72,661 

(10,555 ) 

4,156,897 

Gross margin 

1,910,348 

(72,661) 

10,555  

1,848,242 

Expenses (revenues) 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and 

2,036,263 

645,564 

175,637 

15,982 

(8,314 ) 

(2,057 ) 

2,203,586 

659,489 

development 

1,417,037 

147,428 

(21,570 ) 

1,542,895 

  Stock option-based 

compensation 

185,201

(185,201) 

  Depreciation of property,  

plant and equipment 

199,564

(199,564) 

  Amortization of 

intangible assets 

Financial income  

26,943

(88,871) 

(26,943) 

-     

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

-      

(88,871) 

4,421,701 

(72,661) 

(31,941 ) 

4,317,099 

Loss before income taxes 

(2,511,353) 

-      

42,496  

(2,468,857) 

Net loss and 

comprehensive loss 

(2,511,353) 

-     

42,496 

(2,468,857) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

As the presentation of the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss are now presented by 
function, under IFRS, the Company was required to reclassify certain expenses on the face of the consolidated 
statements of net loss and comprehensive loss to their related function. In addition, the adjustments to the 
financial statements are as a result of the following changes realized on transition to IFRS: 

a)  Share-based payments 

Under Canadian GAAP, forfeitures on stock options were recognized only once the forfeitures were 
realized. Under IFRS, the Company is required to estimate, at grant date, the number of forfeitures 
expected to occur during the vesting period. The Company shall not subsequently reverse the amount 
recognized for services received from an employee if the equity instruments are later forfeited. 

The effects on the financial statements of the above adjustments related to share-based payments were as 
follows: 

i)  The adjustments to the statements of financial position as at September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2011 
resulted in a decrease in Reserve for Stock option plan and a corresponding decrease in deficit in the 
amount of $214,071 and $237,543, respectively. 

ii)  The adjustments to the statement of net loss and comprehensive loss for the year ended 

August 31, 2011 resulted in the following reclassifications and adjustments: 

Stock option-based compensation  

Cost of sales 

Administrative 

Marketing 

Research and development 

Stock option-based compensation – IFRS 

IFRS adjustment 

Year ended 

August 31, 2011 

$ 

185,201 

15,460 

113,290 

13,925 

19,054 

161,729 

23,472 

As described above, the Company has elected not to apply IFRS 2 to awards that were granted and 
vested prior to September 1, 2010. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

b)  Stock option-based compensation, depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of 

intangible assets 

The Company reclassified depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible 
assets to cost of sales, administrative expenses, marketing expenses and research and development 
expenses as following: 

Depreciation of property, 

plant and equipment  

Cost of sales 

Administrative 

Research and development 

Depreciation of property, plant 

and equipment – IFRS 

IFRS adjustments 

Amortization of intangible assets  

Research and development 

Amortization of intangible assets – IFRS 

IFRS adjustments 

Year ended 

August 31, 2011 

$ 

199,564 

46,646 

54,033 

81,398 

182,077 

17,487 

Year ended 

August 31, 2011 

$ 

26,943 

25,406 

25,406 

1,537 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

25.  First-time adoption of IFRS (continued) 

c)  Reconciliation of Shareholders’ equity  

As of  

As of 

August 31,  

September 1, 

2011  

$  

2010 

$ 

Shareholders’ equity under Canadian GAAP, as reported 

7,533,783  

9,859,935 

i) Adjustments to Shareholders’ equity under IFRS 

Shareholders’ equity under IFRS, as reported 

(107,713 ) 

7,426,070  

(126,737) 

9,733,198 

i)  The adjustment results from a change in accounting policies for property, plant and equipment. The 
Company changed its current diminishing balance method for tangible assets for the straight-line 
method. A retrospective application has been made and the opening balance of Deficit as of 
September 1, 2010 has been adjusted. As a result, the balance of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets has been reduced by $126,737 as of September 1, 2010. 

d)  Reconciliation of Total Comprehensive income  

Note 

25a)ii) 

25b) 

25b) 

Total Comprehensive loss 

under Canadian GAAP, as reported 

Adjustments on net loss 

Total adjustments on net loss 

Total adjustments on  

comprehensive loss 

Total Comprehensive loss 

under IFRS, as reported 

e)  Contributed surplus 

For the year 

ended on 

 August 31, 2011 

$ 

(2,511,353) 

23,472 

17,487 

1,537 

42,496 

-      

(2,468,857) 

The contributed surplus has been reclassified according to the nature of the different elements of which it 
consists. An amount of $1,328,600 was recorded in the contributed surplus under Canadian GAAP 
following the expiry of warrants. This amount has been reclassified in accordance with IFRS requirements 
as of September 1, 2010. An amount of $1,387,655 has been reclassified to “Reserve – Warrants” as of 
August 31, 2011. An amount of $141,126 has also been reclassified to “Reserve – Stock option plan” as of 
August 31, 2011. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

26.  Additional information to the statements of loss and  

  comprehensive loss 

Expenses (revenues) included in functions 

2012  

$  

2011 

$ 

Salaries & Other Benefits 

4,198,650  

3,849,684 

  Cost of sales 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and development 

Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment 

230,124  

182,077 

  Cost of sales 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and development 

Amortization of Intangible Assets 

34,558  

25,406 

  Cost of sales 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and development 

Government Assistance 

  Administrative 

  Marketing 

  Research and development 

(146,752 ) 

(143,536) 

Income tax credits for research and development 

(327,882 ) 

(326,154) 

  Research and development 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
Opsens Inc. 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
August 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011 

27.   Subsequent events 

Transaction announced on November 19, 2012 

On November 19, 2012, the Company announced the granting of distribution and other rights to OptoWire and 
OptoMonitor, Opsens’ products for measuring Fractional Flow Reserve (“FFR”). Under the terms of the 
agreement, the Company will receive: 

  US$3M for the distribution rights for its FFR products for Japan, Korea and Taiwan, which includes: 

  US$2M at signing; 

  US$1M once Opsens gets regulatory approval for its FFR devices in Japan; 

  US$2M in convertible debenture, at signing. 

The terms of the Convertible Debenture (“Debenture”) provide that the Company will receive US$2M at signing. 
The Debenture will bear an interest rate of 2% annually for five (5) years. The Debenture carries a conversion 
privilege, at the option of the lender, into Common Shares of the Company. If the Debenture is exercised, the 
outstanding balance, inclusive of interest, will be converted into Units of the Company at a price equal to the 
U.S. dollar equivalent of the closing price of the Common Shares on the TSX Venture Exchange on the last 
trading day on which Common Shares were traded immediately preceding the receipt by Opsens of a 
conversion notice from the holder of the Debenture, subject to a minimum conversion price of $0.50 and a 
maximum conversion price of $0.75 per common share (the “Conversion Price”), provided that in the case of 
the conversion of the accrued and unpaid interest, the Conversion Price shall not be less than the minimum 
amount allowable under the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange. The Debenture would also be convertible 
into Common Shares at the option of Opsens, at the Conversion Price, for a period of 30 days after a period of 
twenty days when the average weighted closing price of the Common Shares exceeded $1.20 per Common 
Share, with an average daily volume in excess of 50,000 common shares. 

Grant of stock options 

Opsens’ Board of Directors also authorized on November 26, 2012 the grant of a total of 80,000 stock options 
to four Directors, as provided by the Opsens stock option plan adopted by the shareholders on 
January 16, 2012. 

Under the provisions of Opsens’ stock option plan, each stock option granted entitles the holder to subscribe to 
one Opsens’ common share at the latest on November 26, 2017 and at a price equal to $0.24 per share. The 
stock options granted to the directors entitle the holder to subscribe immediately to Opsens’ common shares. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION

HEAD OFFICE
2014 Cyrille-Duquet St., Suite 125 
Quebec City, QC G1N 4N6

Phone: 1 418 682-9996 
Fax: 1 418 682-9939

OPSENS SOLUTIONS
7019 – 68th avenue NW 
Edmonton, AB T6B 3E3

Phone: 1 780 930-1777 
Fax: 1 780 930-2077

Website: www.opsens.com

INVESTOR RELATIONS:
For information about Opsens Inc. or to be placed on the mailing list for 
quarterly reports and news releases, contact Marie-Claude Poitras at 
the head office or marie-claude.poitras@opsens.com.

AUDITORS
Samson Bélair Deloitte & Touche 
Quebec, QC

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Toronto Venture Exchange

Symbol: OPS

Shares outstanding: 47,865,983 (as at August 31, 2012)

TRANSFER AGENT & REGISTRAR
Canadian Stock Transfer Company Inc. (CST) as administrative agent  
for CIBC Mellon Trust Company (CIBC Mellon)

320 Bay Street 
B1 Level  
Toronto, ON M5H 4A6 
1-800-387-0825

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Monday, January 21, 2013 
10:30 a.m. 
Alt Hotel, Quebec, Mezzanine.

GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS
Pierre Carrier 
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer

Claude Belleville 
Vice President, Medical Devices

Gaétan Duplain 
Vice President, Oil and Gas

Steven G. Arless 
Director

Colin H. G. Cook 
Director

Jean Lavigueur 
Director

Denis M. Sirois 
Director

OFFICERS
Pierre Carrier 
President, Chief Executive Officer

Claude Belleville 
Vice President, Medical Devices

Gaétan Duplain 
Vice President Oil and Gas

Louis Laflamme, CPA, CA 
Chief Financial Officer, Corporate Secretary

www.opsens.co m

MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION

(“FFR”),  a  procedure 

Opsens  has  developed  the  OptoWire,  a  guide  wire  to  measure  Fractional  
Flow  Reserve 
interventional  
cardiology  to  guide  treatment  of  coronary  blockages.  Two  major  studies  
on  the  practice  of  FFR  concluded  that  treatment  guided  by  this  procedure  
reduces patient mortality by 30% and reduces costs.

increasingly  used 

in 

The practice of FFR is increasing rapidly. The market has been growing at a rate of 
35% annually in recent years and it is expected that this growth will continue until it 
reaches an expected billion dollars annually.

Two  players  share  the  market  today  with  guide  wires 
instrumented  with  
conventional  sensors.  Opsens  plans  to  become  the  third  player  in  this  market, 
the first one with a guide wire instrumented with a fiber optic sensor. Opsens has  
integrated  its  patented  miniature  fiber  optic  pressure  sensor  into  its  OptoWire 
for a unique and effective guide wire designed to facilitate navigation through the  
human  body  to  easily  reach  lesions.  In  addition,  our  optical  sensor  is  immune  to 
fluids (blood) and allows physicians to connect and reconnect the guide wire while  
maintaining reliability of the measurement.

OPSENS’ OPTOWIRE IS CURRENTLY  
IN THE VALIDATION PHASE.
Once the 510 k approval process is completed in the United States and CE marking 
for other markets, the product will be marketed.

OIL AND GAS

Opsens  offers  integrated  services  for  the  management 
of reservoirs and in situ environments to the oil and gas 
market. Its near-term focus is Western Canada’s oil sands 
market,  where  a  growing  demand  to  measure  pressure/
temperature  is  identified.  There  is  a  large  number  of  
active in situ oil sands projects in Alberta, and the majority 
of oil and gas companies are involved.

Steam  assisted  gravity  drainage  (SAGD)  is  the  most  
common process for developing in situ reserves. In SAGD, 
recovery  rates  are  typically  between  30%  and  60%.  To 
optimize  production  and  recovery  rates,  operators  need 
data on temperature/pressure below the surface directly 
from  the  injecting  and  producer  wells.  Opsens’  OPP-W 
sensor  has  demonstrated  its  ability  to  meet  this  need 
by  its  real-time  continuous  measurement  of  pressure  
and temperature.

www.opsens.co m

PRODUCTS AT WORK

MEDICAL DEVICES
Development of our first complete medical device 
for the measurement of FFR.

OIL AND GAS 
Helping operators optimize production in the  
Western Canadian oil sands.

LABORATORIES AND SCIENTIFIC R&D
Ensuring measurement for high-tech  
applications.

2014, Cyrille-Duquet St., Suite 125, Quebec City, QC 
G1N 4N6T• 418.682.9996   F• 418.682.9939

7019 – 68th avenue NW, Edmonton, AB  T6B 3E3
T• 780.930.1777   F• 780.930.2077

ww w.ops ens.com