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Orange Polska

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FY2023 Annual Report · Orange Polska
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Annual Report 2023 

ASX:OPL 
www.opyl.ai 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

_____________________________________________________________________ 

About Us  

Chairman’s letter 

Corporate directory 

Directors’ report 

Auditors’ independence declaration   

Statement of profit or loss and other income 

Directors’ declaration  

Independent auditor’s report  

Shareholder information 

        3 

        4 

        7 

        6 

      24 

      26 

      53 

      54 

      58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
About Opyl 

_____________________________________________________________________ 

Opyl is a new generation AI company that applies market-leading technologies to more efficiently 
procure and match highly targeted patients to clinical trials, predict trial success outcomes and design 
smarter trials with a high probability of success. 

Currently two of the largest problems leading to clinical trial failures are related to poor patient 
recruitment and poor protocol design - leading to billions of dollars invested into unsuccessful trials 
each year. Opyl’s AI-assisted solutions address these two key challenges via its Opin platform – clinical 
trial recruitment, and TrialKey platform – predictive analytics and trial design insights.  

This suite of technologies gives Opyl customers a significant competitive edge in trial recruitment, trial 
design and trial investment.  

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Letter 

___________________________________________________________________________ 

Dear Shareholders, 

It is my pleasure to present Opyl’s FY2023 Annual Report as your newly appointed Executive Chairman.  

I am honoured to have taken up this exciting role, allowing me to work with a group of ambitious and 
inspiring professionals committed to developing world-leading technologies to drive change in the 
digital health and life science sectors.  

The last 12 months have seen significant progress in our core market position but have not been 
without challenge. Following an extensive internal review, validated by positive external feedback, we 
refocused growth initiatives to our two key platform technology solutions – Opin and TrialKey. This 
required us to move away from bespoke project, low margin revenues from our social media insights 
offering. Pleasingly, we now have a strong foundation across both digital assets, providing a unique and 
defensible platform for long-term growth and recurring revenues. 

In FY2022, we announced the successful launch of Opin and, in FY2023, significantly advanced the 
platform’s technology. While Opin revenue remained minimal, the FY2023 period reflected a range of 
important learnings spanning go-to-market strategy, product positioning and demand-driven 
technology development – all geared towards establishing the long-term foundations for scalable and 
recurring revenues. In the period, we broadened Opin’s feature-set and focused on building 
relationships with significant members of the clinical trial services community, expanding our network 
of patients, sites, CROs and sponsors. Our shift in approach focuses on engaging with potential 
customers seeking to adopt Opin’s solutions across a broad portfolio of clinical trials rather than one-
off, just in time recruitment projects. Validated by market feedback, we are more confident than ever 
that Opin can significantly disrupt the clinical trial recruitment market, improve recruitment rates, cost 
efficiencies, and reduce timelines. 

Excitingly, we also made considerable progress in the development of our new AI-driven predictive 
analytics and insights platform, TrialKey, having successfully achieved minimum viable product status. 
Our technology can now predict the success of a particular trial’s stage with approximately 89% recall 
accuracy. We expanded our underlying training dataset to over 40,000 clinical trials and made further 
UX / UI enhancements to ready the platform for commercial launch.  

The addressable market opportunity for TrialKey is exciting and significant given the amount of 
investment into unsuccessful clinical trials globally, as well as industry-wide sub-optimal trial design 
driving high failure rates. Early feedback from market participants and subject matter experts has been 
overwhelmingly positive, validating the platforms value, defining initial use cases and informing future 
development opportunities. We are excited to formally commercialise this platform and add another 
long-term recurring revenue stream to the business. 

 
 
In addition to our Opin and TrialKey developments in the period, we made a number of corporate and 
leadership changes to realign resources to better support and drive growth. This led to the 
appointment of clinical trial industry leader, Dr Hugo Stephenson, tasked with leading and scaling 
Opin’s presence in Australia and New Zealand as a priority. Hugo brings a wealth of experience and 
decades of relevant networks to Opin and Opyl more broadly.  

Michelle Gallaher transitioned into the position of General Manager of TrialKey, where she is now 
leading commercialisation of the platform. I thank Michelle for her service as CEO over the past 5 
years, where her contributions were critical to the development of Opyl and its two core platforms as 
they stand today.  

Also during the year, we successfully completed two capital raisings with substantial support from our 
existing shareholders as well as bringing onboard substantial new, strategic investors. We consider this 
a key endorsement of our strategy and a vote of confidence in our ability to grow and scale.  

On behalf of the Board, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to shareholders, customers and our 
fantastic team for their ongoing support. Opyl is now approaching an inflection point and given the 
strength and progress of our solutions, we are heavily focused on driving revenue, consolidating our 
market position in Australia and New Zealand and otherwise establishing ourselves as a global 
disruptor in the market for clinical trials. 

Sincerely,

Mark Ziirsen
Executive  Chairman

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opyl Limited 

ABN 71 063 144 865 

Annual Report - 30 June 2023 

  
  
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Corporate Directory 
Directors 

 Julian Chick - Non-Executive Director (Resigned on 13 February 2023) 
Mark Ziirsen - Chair and Non-Executive Director  
Megan Robertson - Non-Executive Director 
Damon Rasheed - Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

David Lilja 

Notice of annual general 
meeting 

The details of the annual general meeting of Opyl Limited are: 
to be determined 

Registered office and 
principal place of business 

105 Wellington Street 
St Kilda, VIC 3182, Australia 

Share register 

Automic Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia  
Telephone: +1300 288 664 (within Australia); +61 2 9698 5414 (outside Australia) 
Email: hello@automic.com.au 

Auditor 

Solicitor 

Bankers 

William Buck 
Level 20, 181 William Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

Cornwalls 
Level 4, 300 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia 

Montgomery Pacific LLP 
150 Spear Street, Suite 800 
San Francisco, CA 94105, USA 

Westpac Banking Corporation 
Level 13 109, St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000, Australia 

First Republic Bank 
44, Montgomery Street 
San Francisco, CA 94104, USA 

Stock exchange listing 

Opyl Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: OPL) 

Website 

www.opyl.ai 

Corporate Governance 
Statement 

www.opyl.ai/investors 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Opyl Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of the company during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Julian Chick - Non-Executive Director 
Mark Ziirsen - Chair and Executive Director 
Megan Robertson - Non-Executive Director 
Damon Rasheed - Executive Director 

 (resigned on 13 February 2023) 

Principal activities 
The principal activities of the company during the course of the financial year were predominantly the continued development 
of its digital tools that improve the healthcare experience for patients, deliver deep market insights from social media data 
and improve the efficiency and value of clinical research process. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Review of operations 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $1,726,335 for the year (2022: $2,085,550). 
As at 30 June 2023, Opyl had a cash position of $452,877 (2022: 786,334), accounts and other receivables of $185,500 that 
will be collected in July 2023, and external borrowings of $300,000 (2022: nil). 

During the period, the company has continued to focus on executing on its strategy to expand and develop Opin, its clinical 
trial recruitment service, with significant advances being made on key priorities to expand its sales pipeline, secure MSAs 
and contracts, and grow market share in Australia and New Zealand. Despite the strong progress being made, the focus on 
MSAs with their longer and more complex sales cycles has presented a short-term challenge to the timing of realising sales 
contracts. 

In the second half, the company also focused on investing in R&D to advance the development of TrialKey, Opyl’s clinical 
trial predictive analytics technology, to minimal viable product (MVP) stage as well as progressing commercialisation of the 
platform. 

Operational progress 
The  operational  loss  for  the  period  of  $1,726,335  was  $359,215  (17%)  lower  compared  to  the  prior  period,  with  the 
improvement a result of: 

● 
● 

● 

● 

 Government incentives of $606,963 that were $245,267 (68%) higher than the prior period. 
 Excluding the beneficial effect of the government incentives, the underlying operating loss of $2,333,298 was $113,689 
(5%) lower than the prior period, driven by factors outlined below. 
 Revenue from customers of $617,907 was $284,506 (32%) lower than the period, reflecting the strategy shift away from 
social media insight projects, down $374,398 (100%), to clinical recruitment, up strongly by $101,116 (40%). Retainer 
client revenues of $259,509 continued to remain consistent.  
 Total  operating  expenses  of  $2,951,205  were  $398,165  (12%)  lower  than  the  prior  period,  fully  offsetting  the  lower 
revenues,  as  a  result  of  cost  containment  initiatives.  The  favourable  variance  was  driven  by  reduced  R&D  costs  of 
$314,587  (56%)  following  the  completion  of  Opin  2.0  in  the  prior  period,  consulting  costs  down  by  $78,318  (48%), 
corporate  compliance  and  management  costs  down  by  $52,561  (66%),  being  partially  offset  by  mildly  higher 
administration costs up by $26,704 (3%) and employee benefits up to $25,663 (2%). 

During the period, the Group completed two successful capital raisings that raised approximately $1.2 million (after costs), 
helping to strengthen the balance sheet and provide vital funds to support the company’s development. 

Opin,  the  company’s  clinical  trial  recruitment  service,  implemented  a  number  of  advances  to  its  platform  and  ecosystem 
during the period including: 

● 

● 
● 
● 
● 

 Entering a strategic partnership with Consentic, an online platform providing video-based electronic clinical trial consent 
(e-consent). 
 Launching a new personalised research screening service. 
 Achieved interim Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliance. 
 Achieved compliance certification for security measures and requirements for Amazon Web Services (AWS). 
 Optimised with ChatGPT integration to support a more accessible user experience, and to create content to drive Search 
Engine Optimisation. 

Opin also achieved significant commercial developments during the period, most notably securing MSAs with leading global 
pharmaceutical companies GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS). 

During the second half, important progress was made in the development and commercialisation of TrialKey, the company’s 
clinical trial predictive analytics technology platform that included: 

● 

● 

● 

 Successfully advanced the development and commercialisation of our novel, groundbreaking machine learning platform 
that uses AI to de-risk and improve clinical trial design. 
 Completed development below budget and ahead of time following broad consultation with subject matter experts that 
confirmed the novelty, accuracy and sensitivity of the platform and its potential to improve the efficiency, effectiveness 
and ultimate probability of success of clinical trials. 
 Progressed  commercialisation  plans  with  identification  of  preferred  initial  target  markets,  primary  customers  and 
potential product solutions. 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

In June, following the completion of a board-led strategic review, Dr. Hugo Stephenson joined the company to lead Opin. In 
this role, Dr. Stephenson will focus on accelerating recruitment for ANZ-based clinical trials and health programs; streamlining 
Opin's business model to align with ANZ client needs; unlocking new business opportunities in patient  community growth 
and management; broadening Asia-Pacific partnerships with research sites, healthcare institutions, and advocacy groups; 
and cultivating global growth opportunities. 

On 3 January 2023, 9,666,667 shares were issued at a price of $ 0.03, totalling a value of $290,000.  

On 13 February 2023, a Rights offering led to the issuance of 11,858,945 shares at a price of $0.03 per share, generating a 
total value of $355,768. 

On 4 April 2023, the company raised a further $124,622 (before costs) via the issue of all 4,154,059 shortfall shares at an 
issue price of $0.03 per share under the shortfall facility of the rights issue, which closed on 13 February 2023.  

In June 2023, the company completed a placement of 7,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares (Placement) at a price of $0.03 
per share to raise $217,500 before costs. 

Full details of movements in share capital for the year are detailed in note 13 to the financial statements. 

Business risks 

● 

● 

● 

 Operating losses: the consolidated entity is not currently profitable and will continue to incur operating  losses until 
such time as its revenues grow to a level sufficient to offset its growing expenditures. There can be no assurance that 
expected revenue growth will be achieved, or even if it is, that it will result in the group being profitable. Consideration 
needs to be given to the considerable risks and challenges that are encountered by early-stage medical technology 
companies in their early commercialisation.  
 Adequacy of funding: the consolidated entity is not yet in a position to generate sufficient positive operating cash flow, 
and  nor  does 
its 
businesses. Accordingly, in the near term, the group is reliant on securing equity, debt, or other funding (e.g. licensing) 
within  acceptable  timelines,  or  of  a  sufficient  amount  and  on  terms  acceptable  to  it.  However,  there  can  be  no 
assurances given that future funding will be available as and when required or on terms that are acceptable. 
 Government  R&D  funding  and  incentives:  R&D  and  other  incentives  are  a  critical  source  of  funding  for  the 
consolidated  entity. No  assurance  can  be  given  that  future  funding  will  continue  to  be  available  from  the  R&D  tax 
incentive program or that the group will continue to access it. Losing access to R&D refunds would adversely impact 
the group’s financial performance, delay or stop the development of the group’s technology  platforms  and  business 
expansion, and likely require the raising of additional capital. 

the  development  and  commercialisation  of 

it  have  sufficient  capital 

fund 

fully 

to 

Share-based payments 

During the year, the consolidated entity granted options over ordinary shares in the company to certain key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity and other employees. The options are issued for nil consideration and are granted in 
accordance with performance guidelines established by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Details for the options 
granted are as follows: 

On 26 July 2022, 580,000 options were granted to employees at an exercise price of $0.10 totalling a "fair" value of 
$24,834 which was determined using a Black-Scholes model. 

On 10 December 2022, 1,400,000 options (Incentive Options) were granted to key management personnel at exercise 
prices of $0.10, $0.15, and $0.20 totalling a "fair" value of $35,880 which was determined using a Black-Scholes model. 

Further details of the options granted are set out on accompanying note 26 of the Annual report. 

Board and leadership changes 
Dr Julian Chick resigned from the Board of Directors on 13 February 2023. 

Mr Mark Ziirsen replaced Dr Julian Chick as Chair on 30 August 2022 as part of a planned transition. Mr Ziirsen has also 
stepped in as Interim Executive Chair from 1 February 2023. 

There were no other changes to the board or leadership team during the period. 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes to the consolidated entity's state of affairs during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
As announced on 7 July 2023, the company issued 7,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares via a placement at a price of $0.03 
per share raising $217,500. $187,500 of  the  proceeds were received prior to  30 June  2023 with the  balance of $30,000 
received on 3 July 2023. 

As announced on 5 July 2023, Opyl made changes to its CEO and senior leadership with Dr Hugo Stephenson joining to 
lead Opin, Michelle Gallaher moving to General Manager of TrialKey, and Mark Ziirsen continuing as the interim Executive 
Chairman. These changes follow the Board-led strategic review focused on identifying pathways for accelerating the growth 
of Opin and developing ways to commercialise TrialKey. The changes were effective from 1 June 2023. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Likely developments in the operations of Opyl Limited and the expected results of those operations in future financial years 
have not been included in this report as the inclusion of such information is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to Opyl 
Limited. 

Environmental regulation 
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Dr Julian Chick (Resigned from the Board of Directors on 13 February 2023) 

 Julian is an executive with more than 25 years of experience in the biotechnology and 
medical technology industry as well as five years in investment banking. 

Leading  public  and  private  companies,  Julian's  previous  roles  include  investment 
adviser, healthcare analyst for private equity investors, portfolio manager, investment 
banker and venture capitalist. 

Julian has advanced a number of  technologies from  discovery through to  market as 
well as leading numerous capital raisings, M&A transactions, company restructuring, 
business development and licensing transactions. 
Other current directorships: 
 N/A 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   N/A 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 942,996 ordinary shares 
 1,029,998 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Mark Ziirsen  
 Executive Chair 
 Mark is an experienced ASX listed, non-executive director, and CFO.  He served as 
non-executive  director  and  chair  of  Respiri  Limited,  an  eHealth  SaaS  company 
supporting respiratory health management, and as non-executive director and chair of 
the Audit and Risk Committee of Orcoda Limited, a SaaS-based technology company. 
His  executive  career  includes  senior  finance  leadership  roles  with  major  ASX  listed 
companies  including  Cochlear  Limited,  Aristocrat  Leisure  Limited,  Coca-Cola  Amatil 
Limited and Goodman Fielder Limited. 

He  commenced  his  career  with  EY  in  business  advisory,  tax  and  management 
consulting. Most  recently,  he  was  CFO  and  company  secretary  for  Nasdaq-listed 
Cenntro Electric Group. Prior to that he was CFO of ASX listed Wiseway Group Limited 
and global Medtech company Anteris Technologies Limited and before that, Director of 
Finance and IT for Asia Pacific at hearing implant maker Cochlear Limited. 

Mark’s qualifications include a Bachelor of Commerce, CPA designation, and an MBA 
majoring in international business. He is also a member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 
Other current directorships: 
 N/A 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   N/A 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 Chair - Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
 84,375 ordinary shares 
 1,100,000 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Dr Megan Robertson  
 Non-Executive Director 
 Megan is an alumna of the University of Melbourne where she completed a Bachelor 
of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). She is the current Group Chief Research 
Officer  at  St  Vincent’s  Health  Australia  and  Director  of  Research  at  St  Vincent’s 
Hospital, Melbourne. She also works as a Senior Intensive Care Consultant at Epworth 
Healthcare (Richmond and Freemasons). She is  on the boards  of the Digital  Health 
CRC,  FearLess  (PTSD-ANZ),  Queen’s  College  (University  of  Melbourne)  and  the 
Tuckwell  Scholarship  Selection  Panel  at  ANU.  She  also  works  with  national  bodies 
including the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare, AusBiotech 
and the National Health and Medical Research Council. Previously, she held positions 
as the Director of Professional Affairs, CICM, as the Executive Director of Research at 
Epworth  HealthCare  and  as  the  Co-Director  of  the  Intensive  Care  Unit  at  Epworth 
Freemasons. 

She  has  successfully  led  major  initiatives  in  the  St  Vincent’s  Research  Directorate 
including the establishment of the St Vincent’s Research Valet Service, development 
of  the  Victorian  Clinical  Trial  Gateway  portal,  Clinical  Trials  Business  Development 
model,  facilitated  research  activities  of  the  research  Governance  Unit,  and  built 
linkages  between  clinicians/researchers  and  industry,  as  well  as  linkages  between 
clinicians/researchers and community. 

Megan  is  a  fellow  of  the  Royal  Australian  College  of  Physicians  (FRACP),  the 
Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists (FANZCA) and the College of 
Intensive Care Medicine (FCICM). 
 N/A 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   N/A 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 Chair - Audit and Risk Committee 
 46,901 ordinary shares 
 600,000 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

 Damon Rasheed  
 Executive Director 
 Damon  has  more  than  20  years'  experience  in  the  tech  sector,  including  founding 
several  successful  start-ups.  He  is  the  founder  of  Rate  Detective  Group,  one  of 
Australia's  largest  financial  comparison  websites.  He  is  also  the  co-founder  of 
Advantage Data, a leading machine learning and AI consultancy business. His most 
recent venture is Aurum Data which has built a propriety AI model to value data and 
discover commercialisation strategies for data sets. He has sat on the boards of several 
private technology companies both in Australia and overseas. 

Damon's former roles include CEO of iBus Media Limited, one of the world's largest 
online  media  companies  and  as  an  economist  assessing  mergers  at  the  Australian 
Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC). 

Damon  holds  a  Masters  Degree  in  Commerce  (Hons)  and  a  Degree  in  Economics 
(Hons) majoring in statistics. 
 N/A 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   N/A 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 

 328,334 ordinary shares 
 1,029,998 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Company secretary 
David Lilja 
David Lilja is a qualified accountant and experienced company secretary with over 20 years’ within the professional services 
industry  working  across  a  wide  range  of  industries.  David  will  supply  his  services  through  his  firm,  DLK  Advisory,  which 
provides a breadth of support to its clients including outsourced CFO and company secretarial services. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's board of directors ('the Board') held during the year ended 30 June 2023, and the 
number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee 

Audit and Risk Committee 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

  Attended 

Held 

Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 
Damon Rasheed 

5  
11  
10  
11  

7  
11  
11  
11  

1  
1  
1  
-  

1  
1  
1  
-  

1  
2  
2  
1  

1 
2 
2 
1 

* Julian Chick resigned effective 13 February 2023. 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

There were 11 meetings of directors held during the year ended 30 June 2023 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the Group, in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional information 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value  for shareholders and  it  is considered to conform to the market best practice for  the  delivery of 
reward. The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Competitiveness and reasonableness 
 Acceptability to shareholders 
 Performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
 Transparency 
 Capital management 

The  company  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive  and  complimentary  to  the 
reward strategy of the organisation. 

Alignment to shareholders' and program participants' interests: 

● 
● 
● 
● 

 Focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth 
 Attracts and retains high calibre executives 
 Rewards capability and experience 
 Provides a clear structure for earning rewards 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive remuneration 
is separate.  

Non-executive directors remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to time receive advice from independent 
remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive director's fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  director's  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting.  The  most  recent  determinations  was  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  27  November  2015,  where  the 
shareholders approved a maximum annual aggregate remuneration of $300,000. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  based  on  their  position  and  responsibility,  with  a  level  and  mix  of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components:  
● base pay and non-monetary benefits  
● short-term performance incentives 
● share-based payments  
● other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation  and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed  annually by  the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the consolidated entity, and comparable market remunerations. 

The short-term incentives (‘STI’) program is designed to align the targets of the business units with the performance hurdles 
of executives. STI payments are granted  to executives based on specific annual targets and key  performance indicators 
(‘KPIs)  being  achieved.  KPIs  include  profit  contribution,  customer  satisfaction,  leadership  contribution  and  product 
management.  

The long-term incentives (‘LTI’) include long service leave and share-based payments. Shares are awarded to executives 
over a period of three years based on long-term incentive measures. These include increase in shareholders’ value relative 
to  the  entire  market  and  the  increase  compared  to  the  consolidated  entity’s  direct  competitors.  The  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee reviewed the long-term equity-linked performance incentives specifically for executives during the 
year ended 30 June 2023. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2022 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2022 AGM, more than 91% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 
30 June 2023. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

9 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables. 

The key management personnel of the company consisted of the following directors and other personnel of the company: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Julian Chick - Chair - Non-Executive Director - Resigned 13 February 2023 
 Mark Ziirsen - Chair and Executive Director 
 Megan Robertson - Non-Executive Director 
 Damon Rasheed - Executive Director 
 Michelle Gallaher - Chief Executive Officer 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Short-term 
benefits 
non-
monetary 

Cash salary 

Cash 

Super- 

and 

and fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

  Annual 
leave 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

and  
Long 
service 

leave 
$ 

Equity- 
settled 
option 
$ 

Total 
$ 

24,881  
40,000  

40,000  
85,000  

231,050  
420,931  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

2,613  
4,200  

4,200  
8,925  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

2,662  
2,662  

30,156 
46,862 

2,662  
5,561  

46,862 
99,486 

24,260  
44,198  

(5,065)  
(5,065)  

13,493  
13,493  

-  
13,547  

263,738 
487,104 

30 June 2023 

Non-executive directors: 
Julian Chick* 
Megan Robertson 

Executive Directors: 
Damon Rasheed 
Mark Ziirsen 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Michelle Gallaher** 

* Julian Chick resigned effective 13 February 2023. 

**Negative amount represents amount above annual leave accrued for the year. Remuneration received for the period 1 
June 2023 to 30 June 2023 did not relate to responsibilities as a KMP person given her new role as General manager Trial 
Key. 

10 

 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

30 June 2022 

Non-executive directors: 
Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 

Executive Directors: 
Damon Rasheed 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Michelle Gallaher** 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Short-term 
benefits 
non-
monetary 

Cash salary 

Cash 

Super- 

and 

and fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

annuation 
$ 

  Annual 
leave 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 

  Share-
based 
payments 

and  
Long 
service 

leave 
$ 

Equity- 
settled 
option 
$ 

Total 
$ 

40,000  
40,000  
40,000  

40,000  

-  
-  
-  

-  

4,000  
4,000  
4,000  

4,000  

-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  

-  

9,662  
9,662  
9,662  

53,662 
53,662 
53,662 

9,662  

53,662 

230,831  
390,831  

119,884  
119,884  

23,199  
39,199  

16,370  
16,370  

3,010  
3,010  

108,976  
147,624  

502,270 
716,918 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 

Executive Directors: 
Damon Rasheed 

Other Key Management Personnel: 
Michelle Gallaher 

* Julian Chick resigned effective 13 February 2023. 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk - LTI 

  30 June 2023   30 June 2022   30 June 2023   30 June 2022 

91%   
94%   
94%   

82%   
82%   
82%   

9%   
6%   
6%   

18%  
18%  
18%  

94%   

82%   

6%   

18%  

95%   

78%   

5%   

22%  

**The payment of  a cash  bonus to Michelle of $120,000 inclusive of any  superannuation guarantee in recognition of her 
performance during the financial year ended 30 June 2021 was paid pursuant to the release of the company 2021 Financial 
Results to the market .  

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

 Michelle Gallaher 
 Chief Executive Officer 
 3 September 2021 

(a) Remuneration: Fixed annual salary $231,050 plus 10.5% employer superannuation 
contribution; 

(b) Short-term incentives: the Board may, at its discretion, determine that Ms Gallaher 
may be eligible for short-term incentives in the form of a cash bonus; 

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Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

 i) A bonus incentive of $400,000 will be paid to the executive in the event of the 
Opyl share price trading at $1 for 10 or more consecutive days within the first 
24 months of executing the agreement so long as the Executive is employed at 
the company. The board has the option to pay the bonus in a combination of 
shares and cash to the value of $400,000. The bonus is payable to the 
executive within 90 days if the bonus conditions being met or in the event of the 
business being acquired. 
  ii) The $400,000 incentive bonus is paid to the executive in the event of a 
complete takeover of the company.  

 (c) Non-cash benefits: the Board may, at its discretion, determine that Ms Gallaher 
may participate in the company's share plan, subject to shareholder and regulatory 
approval; 
 (d) Termination: the company and Ms Gallaher may terminate the Executive Services 
Agreement without cause giving the other party six months' notice. 

On 1 June 2023, stepped down from her role as CEO of Opyl and commenced a new 
role as General Manager TrialKey. The LTI for the $400,000 bonus had no change 
following the change of role on 1 June 2023. 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 

 Damon Rashed 
 Executive Director 
 20 September 2020 
 (a)  Remuneration:  Fixed  annual  salary  $40,000  plus  statutory  employer 
superannuation contribution; 

(b) Short-term incentives: No short-term incentives applicable.  

All  other  Terms  of  Agreement  are  as  set  out  in  the  "Details  of  remuneration"  of  this 
Directors' report. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

As at 30 June 2023, no other key management personnel have any service agreement with the consolidated entity. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
There were no shares issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year 
ended 30 June 2023. 

12 

 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and other key 
management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

  Number of 

options 
granted 

 Grant date 

 Vesting date and 
 exercisable date 

 Expiry date 

 Exercise price   at grant date 

  Fair value 
  per option 

Name 

Julian Chick 

Mark Ziirsen 

Megan Robertson   

Damon Rasheed 

100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 

-   

300,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 

-   

100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 

-   

100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 
100,000  10/12/2022 

 10/12/2023 
 10/12/2024 
 10/12/2025 

 10/12/2023 
 10/12/2024 
 10/12/2025 

 10/12/2023 
 10/12/2024 
 10/12/2025 

 10/12/2023 
 10/12/2024 
 10/12/2025 

 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 

 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 

 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 

 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 

$0.100   
$0.150   
$0.200   
$0.000  
$0.100   
$0.150   
$0.200   
$0.000  
$0.100   
$0.150   
$0.200   
$0.000  
$0.100   
$0.150   
$0.200   

$0.027  
$0.025  
$0.024  
$0.000 
$0.027  
$0.025  
$0.024  
$0.000 
$0.027  
$0.025  
$0.024  
$0.000 
$0.027  
$0.025  
$0.024  

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

Performance Rights 
There were no performance rights issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during 
the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Additional information 
The earnings of the Group for the five years to 30 June 2023 are summarised below: 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Sales revenue 
Loss after income tax 

617,907  
(1,726,335)  

902,413  
(2,085,550)  

767,719  
(1,143,432)  

620,783  
(934,904)  

927,041 
(3,105,138) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

2023 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

Share price at financial year end ($) 
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

0.022  
(2.156)  
(2.156)  

0.047  
(3.835)  
(3.835)  

0.180  
(2.831)  
(2.831)  

0.087  
(6.785)  
(6.785)  

0.001 
(0.180) 
(0.180) 

13 

 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 
Shareholding 
The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the company, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 
Damon Rasheed 
Michelle Gallaher  

*Resigned on 13 February 2023. 

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year 

  Additions 

  Disposals/ 

other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

1,426,329  
67,500  
46,901  
262,667  
215,776  
2,019,173  

116,667  
16,875  
-  
65,667  
-  
199,209  

(600,000)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(600,000)  

942,996 
84,375 
46,901 
328,334 
215,776 
1,618,382 

The additions  of  ordinary shares to key  management  personnel arose from the  purchase  of  on-market shares at  market 
value. 

14 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Option holding 
The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the company, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 
Damon Rasheed  
Michelle Gallaher  

Options over ordinary shares 
Julian Chick* 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 
Damon Rasheed 
Michelle Gallaher 

* resigned 13 February 2023. 

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year 

  Granted 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

784,998  
600,000  
300,000  
729,998  
1,590,000  
4,004,996  

300,000  
500,000  
300,000  
300,000  
-  
1,400,000  

(55,000)  
-  
-  
-  
(90,000)  
(145,000)  

1,029,998 
1,100,000 
600,000 
1,029,998 
1,500,000 
5,259,996 

Vested 
options 

  Unvested    
options 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

529,998  
400,000  
100,000  
529,998  
500,000  
2,059,996  

500,000  
700,000  
500,000  
500,000  
1,000,000  
3,200,000  

1,029,998 
1,100,000 
600,000 
1,029,998 
1,500,000 
5,259,996 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2023, the consolidated entity did not employ or use the services of  remuneration 
consultants. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2023, RDI Consulting Pty Ltd and Zappli Pty Ltd have been engaged to develop 
software for a machine learning/artificial intelligence algorithm that can predict the likelihood of clinical trial passing its primary 
objective. A total of $343,864 has been incurred. 

RDI Consulting 
Zappli Pty Ltd 

 30 June 2023 
$ 

194,775  
149,089  

343,864  

As Damon Rasheed is a shareholder of RDI Consulting, as such RDI is considered a related party. RDI Consulting is a major 
shareholder of Zappli Pty Ltd, Zappli Pty is considered a related party.  

Performance rights over ordinary shares 
There were no other performance rights issued over ordinary shares during the financial year. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares under option and performance rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of Opyl Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Shares under option 

15 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Grant date 

15/12/2016 
06/02/2017 
20/03/2017 
01/04/2017 
24/07/2018 
15/10/2018 
08/02/2019 
21/03/2019 
13/05/2019 
27/11/2019 
27/11/2019 
27/11/2019 
10/12/2019 
07/11/2020 
07/11/2020 
07/11/2020 
26/07/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/12/2021 
10/12/2021 
10/12/2021 
26/07/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
03/01/2023 

Performance rights 

 Expiry date 

 05/12/2026 
 06/02/2027 
 20/03/2027 
 01/04/2027 
 24/07/2023 
 18/09/2023 
 08/02/2024 
 21/03/2024 
 13/05/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 29/01/2024 
 07/11/2025 
 07/11/2025 
 07/11/2025 
 26/07/2024 
 10/06/2027 
 10/09/2028 
 10/09/2029 
 10/12/2026 
 10/12/2026 
 10/12/2026 
 26/07/2025 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 30/12/2026 

Grant date 

10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 

Expiry date 

 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 

Exercise price 

 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 

Exercise 
price 

  Number 
under 
option 

$1.200   
$0.800   
$2.500   
$0.600   
$0.100   
$0.400   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.300   
$0.300   
$0.300   
$0.800   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.250   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.043   
$0.027   
$0.025   
$0.024   
$0.022   

42,480 
6,000 
14,916 
60,000 
250,000 
3,000 
109,998 
109,998 
109,998 
20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
2,335,000 
400,000 
400,000 
400,000 
90,000 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
400,000 
400,000 
400,000 
580,000 
600,000 
400,000 
400,000 
666,663 

9,738,053 

  Number 
under 
  performance 
rights 

500,000 
333,333 
250,000 

1,083,333 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Opyl Limited issued on the exercise of options during the year ended 30 June 2023 and 
up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

16 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to  indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
There were no non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor. 

Officers of the company who are former partners of William Buck 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of William Buck. 

Auditor 
William Buck continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Mark Ziirsen 
Director 

30 August 2023 

17 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF OPYL LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief during the year ended 30 June 2023 there have been: 

—  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

—  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN 59 116 151 136 

R. P. Burt 
Director 
Melbourne, 30 August 2023 

Level 20, 181 William Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 

+61 3 9824 8555 

vic.info@williambuck.com 
williambuck.com.au 

William Buck is an association of firms, each trading under the name of William Buck 
across Australia and New Zealand with affiliated offices worldwide. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opyl Limited 
Contents 
30 June 2023 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Opyl Limited 
Shareholder information 

General information 

20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
47 
48 
50 

The financial statements cover Opyl Limited as a consolidated entity. The financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Opyl Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Opyl Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and 
principal place of business is: 

105 Wellington Street 
St Kilda, VIC 3182, Australia 

A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' report, which is 
not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 30 August 2023. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

19 

 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Other income 

Expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Corporate compliance and management 
Finance costs 
Occupancy costs 
Administration 
Consultancy costs 
Research & development costs 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to the owners of Opyl 
Limited 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to the owners of Opyl 
Limited 

  Note   30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

4 

5 

6 

6 

617,907   

902,413  

606,963   

361,437  

(1,548,268)  
(26,056)  
(26,912)  
(2,101)  
(55,266)  
(957,878)  
(85,336)  
(249,388)  

(1,522,605) 
(25,778) 
(79,473) 
(2,059) 
(60,682) 
(931,174) 
(163,654) 
(563,975) 

(1,726,335)  

(2,085,550) 

-    

-   

(1,726,335) 

(2,085,550) 

-    

-   

(1,726,335) 

(2,085,550) 

Cents 

Cents 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  25 
  25 

(2.156)  
(2.156)  

(3.835) 
(3.835) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
20 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2023 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments and other deposits 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Capitalised software development 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Contract liabilities 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets/(liabilities) 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity/(deficiency) 

  Note   30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

7 
8 

452,877   
219,136   
-    
672,013   

786,334  
123,858  
7,621  
917,813  

14,347   
23,222   
37,569   

20,766  
40,638  
61,404  

709,582   

979,217  

9 
  10 
  11 
  12 

  11 

614,552   
300,000   
155,002   
30,476   
1,100,030   

430,850  
-   
114,674  
131,863  
677,387  

13,138   
13,138   

34,822  
34,822  

1,113,168   

712,209  

(403,586)  

267,008  

  13 
  14 

  19,918,235    19,271,401  
366,683  
(19,371,076) 

643,767   
(20,965,588)  

(403,586)  

267,008  

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
21 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

  Reserves 

$ 

 Accumulated  
losses 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

  19,271,401  

327,560  

(17,411,342)  

2,187,619 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Option expense 
Lapse of expired options 

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

(2,085,550)  
-  

(2,085,550) 
- 

(2,085,550)  

(2,085,550) 

164,939  
(125,816)  

-  
125,816  

164,939 
- 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

  19,271,401  

366,683  

(19,371,076)  

267,008 

Issued 

capital 
$ 

 Accumulated  

Reserves 
$ 

losses 
$ 

Total 
deficiency in 
equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

  19,271,401  

366,683  

(19,371,076)  

267,008 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Proceeds for share capital issued during the year 

Proceeds for share capital issued after report date (see note 
14) 
Cost of capital raise 
Lapse of expired options 
Option expense 

-  
-  

-  

770,391 

- 
(123,557)  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

- 

(1,726,335)  
-  

(1,726,335) 
- 

(1,726,335)  

(1,726,335) 

- 

770,391 

217,500 
-  
(131,823)  
191,407  

- 
-  
131,823  
-  

217,500 
(123,557) 
- 
191,407 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

  19,918,235  

643,767  

(20,965,588)  

(403,586) 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
22 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Government grants and incentives 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 

Income taxes paid 

  Note   30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

601,242   
606,677   
(2,572,518)  
287   

997,871  
361,437  
(2,860,185) 
-   

(1,364,312)  
-    

(1,500,877) 
(18,735) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

  24 

(1,364,312)  

(1,519,612) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Share issue transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

(2,221)  

(10,394) 

(2,221)  

(10,394) 

  13 

  10 

957,891   
(74,815)  
150,000   

1,033,076   

-   
-   
-   

-   

7 

7 

(333,457)  
786,334   

(1,530,006) 
2,316,340  

452,877   

786,334  

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
23 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principle accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim 
reporting period, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting  Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB') 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements are disclosed in note 2. 

Going concern 
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes continuity of normal business activities 
and the realisation of assets, and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

The consolidated entity has incurred a net loss after tax of $1,726,335 and net cash outflows from operations of $1,364,312 
for the year ended 30 June 2023,  and had working capital deficits of $428,017 at 30 June 2023. The cash balance at 30 
June 2023 was $452,877 and in addition, other receivables of $180,000 were held, representing committed funds from the 
June capital raise, that were collected in early July. There were $300,000 borrowings as at 30 June 2023.    

24 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

These  conditions  give  rise  to  a  material  uncertainty  that  casts  significant  doubt  upon  the  consolidated  entity's  ability  to 
continue as a going concern and the company may be unable to realise its asset and discharge its liabilities in the normal 
course of business. 

The directors believe that the consolidated entity will continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis in the preparation of the financial report after consideration of a range of factors including, but not limited to, 
the following: 

● 

● 
● 

● 

● 
● 
● 

● 
● 

● 

● 

● 

 The company’s reasonable expectation that, based on its past track record and completion of its R&D claim for the year 
ended 30 June 2023, it will receive a refund of approximately $500,000 early in the coming financial year;    
 Lenders providing the bridging loan of $300,000 have confirmed their intent to elect to convert the loans to equity;  
 Improving the performance of Opin, the global clinical trial recruitment platform and service; since the completion of the 
board-led strategic review in June and the appointment of Dr Hugo Stephenson to lead the Opin business to focus on 
accelerating recruitment for ANZ based clinical trials and health programmes and streamlining Opin’s business model 
to better align with ANZ client needs;  
 Unlocking new market opportunities for Opin in patient community growth and management, as well as cultivating global 
growth opportunities; 
 Broadening Asia Pacific partnerships and alliances with research sites, healthcare institutions and advocacy groups;   
 Unlocking new revenue from commercialisation of Opyl’s other technologies such as the Trial Key platform; 
 Accessing government grants and incentives available to technology innovation companies like Opyl, beyond the R&D 
tax concession; 
 Consistent year-on-year retainer client revenues; 
 Accessing government grants and incentives available to technology innovation companies like Opyl, beyond the R&D 
tax concession; 
 The  cash  flow  forecasts  model  that  incorporates  some  but  not  all  of  the  above  factors,  thus  providing  some  upside 
sensitivity; 
 Monitoring,  management and containment of discretionary costs, particularly for  non-core parts of the business and 
streamlining operations; and 

 The Directors further believe that, as has been demonstrated by its successful past track record, the consolidated entity 
has the capacity to raise additional capital or debt finance should it be required in the future. 

Should the consolidated entity be unable to implement the above strategies or source alternative funding, it may be necessary 
to realise some or all assets and discharge liabilities at amounts different from those stated in the financial statements. 

No  adjustments  have  been  made  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of  assets  and  the  amount  and  classification  of 
liabilities that might be necessary should the consolidated entity be unable to continue as a going concern and meet its debts 
as and when they fall due. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 21. 

The parent entity disclosure related to the legal parent entity, Opyl Limited. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Opyl Limited ('company' or 
'parent entity') as at 30 June 2023 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Opyl Limited and its subsidiaries 
together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity 
when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvements with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

25 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
   
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisitions of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable 
to the parent. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity,  The 
consolidated  entity  recognises  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  and  the  fair  value  of  any  investment  retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Foreign currency translation 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Opyl Limited's functional and presentation currency.  

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 
date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences 
are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be entitled in exchange 
for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the Group: identifies the contract with a 
customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; determines the transaction price which takes into account 
estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance 
obligations  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service  to  be  delivered;  and 
recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer 
of the goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates 
are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The measurement of variable consideration 
is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that  a 
significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues 
until the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject 
to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability. 

Rendering of services 
The consolidated entity primarily generates revenue from sale of its annual subscription services, which enable its customer 
to access an online platform that allows them to search and source user generated content. The consolidated entity also 
sells advertising and content services that are sold in a one-off basis rather than a subscription model. 

The consolidated entity recognises subscription revenue over the subscription period (generally 1 year) on a straight-line 
basis.  For  contracts  where  the  consolidated  entity  is  able  to  provide  advertising  services  for  a  specific  contract  period, 
advertising revenue is recognised ratably over the advertising term.  

26 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

In relation to the revenue streams of the consolidated entity, the main revenue streams are recognised as follows: 

SaaS revenue - This refers to SaaS platform that customers pay for in order to be compliant in how they market to consumers, 
gather data and respect consumer privacy. Revenue from the sale of annual subscription services, which enable customers 
to  access  an  online  platform  that  allows  then  to  search  and  source  user  generated  content,  is  recognised  over  the 
subscription period (generally 1 year) on a straight line basis. The performance obligation is satisfied over time. As at 30 
June  2023,  there  is  no  deferred  SaaS  revenue  as  the  consolidated  group  does  not  have  any  outstanding  performance 
obligations. 

Retainer  revenue  -  For  retainer  contracts,  revenue  from  its  social  media  marketing  agency  arm  is  recognised  when  the 
performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time. 

Project revenue - Project revenue is from ad-hoc projects. For project contracts, revenue is recognised when the performance 
obligations are satisfied over time. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Contract liabilities 
Contract  liabilities  represent  the  consolidated  entity's  obligation  to  transfer  goods  or  services  to  a  customer  and  are 
recognised  when  a  customer  pays  consideration,  or  when  the  consolidated  entity  recognises  a  receivable  to  reflect  its 
unconditional right to consideration (whichever is earlier) before the consolidated entity has transferred the goods or services 
to the customer. 

Government grants 
Government grants are recognised in the profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Consolidated 
entity recognises, as expenses, the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
● 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

● 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Group's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

27 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is held 
primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  due  to  be  settled  within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 
days. 

The  consolidated  entity  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime 
expected  loss  allowance.  To  measure  the  expected  credit  losses,  trade  receivables  have  been  grouped  based  on  days 
overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

Capitalised software development costs 
As the consolidated entity recognises software development costs, these costs are capitalised and recognised as an asset 
when certain conditions are met. This means that expenditure arising during the development phase is only capitalised if the 
project is assessed to be technically and commercially feasible, we are able to use or sell the asset and we have sufficient 
resources and intent to complete the development. Internally generated intangible assets have a finite life and are amortised 
on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  useful  lives,  usually  3  years.  Amortisation  of  internally  generated  intangible  assets 
commences when the assets are ready for use. 

Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables present liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to year end that 
are unpaid and arise when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of 
those  goods  and  services.  The  amounts  are  unsecured  and  are  usually  paid  within  30  days  of  recognition.  They  are 
recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They  
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, the 
loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the statement 
of financial position, net of transaction costs. 

On  the  issue  of  the  convertible  notes  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  component  is  determined  using  a  market  rate  for  an 
equivalent  non-convertible  bond  and  this  amount  is  carried  as  a  non-current  liability  on  the  amortised  cost  basis  until 
extinguished on conversion or redemption. The increase in the liability due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance 
cost. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the conversion option that is recognised and included in shareholders 
equity as a convertible note reserve, net of transaction costs. The carrying amount of the conversion option is not remeasured 
in the subsequent years. The corresponding interest on convertible notes is expensed to profit or loss. 

28 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.  

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, 
the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do  not  determine 
whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken  of any other 
vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, 
any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value  is based  on the price that would be received to sell  an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

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Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and 
best  use.  Valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are  available  to 
measure fair value, are used,  maximising the use of  relevant observable  inputs  and minimising the use of  unobservable 
inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers 
between  levels  are  determined  based  on  a  reassessment  of  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is 
undertaken,  which  includes  a  verification  of  the  major  inputs  applied  in  the  latest  valuation  and  a  comparison,  where 
applicable, with external sources of data. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Opyl Limited, excluding any costs 
of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

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Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  on historical  experience  and on  other various factors, including expectations of future  events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Binomial model, Black-Scholes 
model, Monte Carlo model, and Geometric Brownian model. The valuation models take into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but 
may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 
We apply management judgement to recognise a deferred tax asset and review its carrying amount at each reporting date. 
The carrying amount is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available in the 
future to utilise this benefit. Any amount unrecognised could be subsequently recognised if it has become probable that future 
taxable profit will allow us to benefit from this deferred tax asset. 

Non-recognition of research and development tax offset receivable  
For financial reporting purposes, the R&D tax offset is analogised as other income see note 5. A credit will be recognised 
within other income when the entity satisfies the criteria to receive the credit. The criteria is usually satisfied post reporting 
date upon lodgment of the Consolidated group’s income tax return and as such management has opted to treat R&D tax 
refunds on a cash basis and recorded in the year they are received. 

Accrual of research and development grant credits  
The  company  is  entitled  to  claim  grant  credits  from  the  Australian  Government  in  recompense  for  its  research  and 
development program expenditure. The program is overseen by AusIndustry, which is entitled to audit and/or review claims 
lodged for the past 4 years. In the event of a negative finding from such an audit or review AusIndustry has the right to rescind 
and  claw  back  those  prior  claims,  potentially  with  penalties.  Such  a  finding  may  only  occur  in  the  event  that  those 
expenditures do not appropriately qualify for the grant program. In their estimation, considering also the independent external 
expertise  they  have  contracted  to  draft  and  claim  such  expenditures,  the  directors  of  the  company  consider  that  such  a 
negative review has a remote likelihood of occurring. 

Note 3. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board of Directors. During the 
year, the Group continued to operate in one geographical segment, Australia.  

Note 4. Revenue from contracts with customers 

Retainer revenue 
Project revenue 
Other 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

259,509   
354,098   
4,300   

253,380  
627,380  
21,653  

617,907   

902,413  

31 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 4. Revenue from contracts with customers (continued) 

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers is as follows: 

Timing of revenue recognition 
Services transferred at a point in time 
Services transferred over time 

Major customer revenue contribution 

Customers contributing more than 10% of revenue 
Monash University 
Aspiring Trial Study Group 
Bristol-Myer Squibb Australia Pty Ltd 
360biolabs 
BioCurate. Pty ltd 
Edwards Lifesciences 
UCB Australia 

Revenue amount 

Percentage of total revenue 
Monash University 
Aspiring Trial Study Group 
Bristol-Myer Squibb Australia Pty Ltd 
360biolabs 
BioCurate. Pty ltd 
Edwards Lifesciences 
UCB Australia 

Note 5. Other income 

Interest income 
R&D tax refund 
Government Grants 

Other income 

32 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

259,509   
358,398   

253,380  
649,033  

617,907   

902,413  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

136,059   
101,622   
83,750   
68,750   
59,000   
-    
-    

-   
105,000  
-   
-   
-   
278,470  
94,864  

449,181   

478,334  

% 

% 

22%   
16%   
14%   
11%   
10%   
- 
- 

- 
12%  
- 
- 
- 
31%  
11%  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

286   
570,077   
36,600   

-   
361,437  
-   

606,963   

361,437  

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 6. Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable 

Share issue to key management personnel & employees 
Share based payments 

Superannuation expense 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Note 7. Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets 
Cash on hand 
Cash at bank 

Note 8. Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Other receivables 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

2,101   

2,059  

176,454   

164,939  

140,055   

107,933  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

12   
452,865   

12  
786,322  

452,877   

786,334  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

5,500   
213,636   

89,801  
34,057  

219,136   

123,858  

Allowance for expected credit losses
The company has recognised no loss (2022: Nil) in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for the year ended
30 June 2023.

Management believes that the amounts that are  past due by more than 30 days are still collectable in full, based on historical
payment behaviour and extensive analysis of customer credit risk, including underlying customer's credit scores if they are
available. 

The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as follows:

Neither past due not impaired

30 June 2023  30 June 2022

$

 $

 5,500

 89,801

33 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 9. Trade and other payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables 
Other payables and accruals 

Refer to note 16 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 10. Borrowings 

Current liabilities 
Short-term bridging loans 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

194,067   
420,485   

174,911  
255,939  

614,552   

430,850  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

300,000   

-   

Refer to note 16 for further information on financial instruments. 

In June 2023, the company. concurrently entered into short-term bridging loan agreements with a consortium of lenders as 
part  of  the  company’s  capital  raise  exercise,  which  it  will  receive  aggregate  funding  of  $300,000  secured  against  the 
Company’s assets (Loans). The Loans require repayment on the earlier of: 

● 
● 

 receipt by the Company of its 2023 R&D refund from the ATO; or 
 30 September 2023. 

In  lieu  of  cash  interest  payments,  the  bridging  Loans  are  contained  to  the  following  terms  subject  to  and  conditional  on 
shareholder approval at the Company’s forthcoming AGM: 

● 

● 

 5,000,000 options with an exercise price of $0.03 and a maturity date of three years from the date of issue are to be 
issued pro-rata to the Lenders in lieu of cash interest payments being paid on the Loans. Shareholder approval for the 
issue of options will be obtained at the Company’s AGM; and 
 One or more of the Lender(s) may elect to convert the principal amount of a Loan into shares at $0.03 per share prior 
to  14  September  2023.  If  this  election  is  made,  shareholder  approval  for  the  conversion  will  be  obtained  at  the 
Company’s AGM.  

$150,000 of the loans proceeds was received by 30 June 2023, and the remaining balance fully received by 10 July2023.  

Note 11. Employee benefits 

Current liabilities 
Annual leave 
Long service leave 

Non-current liabilities 
Long service leave 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

112,245   
42,757   

114,674  
-   

155,002   

114,674  

13,138   

34,822  

168,140   

149,496  

34 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 12. Contract liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Contract liabilities 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

30,476   

131,863  

Unsatisfied performance obligations 
The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the 
reporting period was $30,476 as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $131,863) as is expected to be recognised as revenue in 
future periods as follows: 

Within 6 months 
6 to 12 months 
12 to 18 months 
18 to 24 months 

Note 13. Issued capital 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

29,610  
866  
-  
-  

98,145 
33,718 
- 
- 

30,476  

131,863 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

80,065,065  

54,385,385   19,918,235    19,271,401  

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022  30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

Shares 

Shares 

$ 

$ 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Balance 

Balance 
Issue of shares - placement 
Rights issue 
Issue of shares - shortfall placement 
Share issue cost 

 Date 

Shares 

$ 

 1 July 2021 

54,385,385   19,271,401 

 30 June 2022 
 3 January 2023 
 15 February 2023 
 04 April 2023 

54,385,385   19,271,401 
290,000 
9,666,667  
355,768 
11,858,954  
124,622 
4,154,059  
(123,556) 
-  

Balance 

 30 June 2023 

80,065,065   19,918,235 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

35 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 13. Issued capital (continued) 

On 3 January 2023, 9,666,667 shares were issued at a price of $ 0.03, totalling a value of $290,000 received.  

On 13 February 2023, a Rights offering led to the issuance of 11,858,945 shares at a price of $0.03 per share, generating a 
total value of $355,768. The Company announced an invitation to shareholders to participate in the OPL non-renounceable 
pro-rata  entitlement  offer,  allowing  them  to  acquire  1  New  Share  for  every  4  Shares  held  as  of  the  record  date  on  30 
December 2022, at an Issue price of $0.03 per New Share. This offer concluded on February 13, 2023. 

On 4 April 2023, the company raised a further $124,622 (before costs) via the issue of all 4,154,059 shortfall shares at an 
issue price of $0.03 per share under the shortfall facility of the rights issue, which closed on 13 February 2023. 

In June 2023, the company completed a placement of 7,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares (Placement) at a price of $0.03 
per share to raise $217,500 before costs. $187,500 was received by 30 June 2023, and the remaining balance, $30,000, 
was received on 3 July 2023. The shares were issued on July 7 2023. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard is ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Capital  is  regarded  as  total  equity,  as  recognised  in  the  financial  position,  plus  net  debt.  Net  debt  is  calculated  as  total 
borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  consolidated  entity  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as 
value adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment. The consolidated entity is not actively 
pursuing additional investments in the short term as it continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in order to 
maximise synergies. 

Note 14. Reserves 

Foreign currency reserve 
Options reserve 
Capital reserve 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

(381,075)  
807,342   
217,500   

(381,075) 
747,758  
-   

643,767   

366,683  

Foreign currency reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the  financial  statements  of  foreign 
operations to Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investments in foreign 
operations. 

Option reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees, directors and other parties as part of 
their remuneration and compensation for services. 

36 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 14. Reserves (continued) 

Capital reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of funds received for shares not yet issued. In June 2023, the company completed 
a placement of 7,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares (Placement) at a price of $0.03 per share to raise $217,500 before costs. 
$187,500 received by 30 June 2023, and the remaining balance, $30,000, was received on 3 July 2023. The shares were 
issued in July 2023. 

Note 15. Dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Note 16. Financial instruments 

Financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and payables. Financial risk is measured at Board 
level and managed through cashflow forecasting techniques. The only material financial instrument risk exposures faced 
by the group are credit risk, market risk (namely interest rate risk), and liquidity risk. 
Market risk 

Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity's main interest rate risk arises from short-term borrowings. Borrowings obtained  at variable rates 
expose the consolidated entity to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the consolidated entity to fair 
value risk. The policy is to maintain current borrowings at fixed rates, therefore not subject to any volatility in market interest 
rates. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
company. The company has a strict code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming references and 
setting appropriate credit limits. The company obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for 
expected  credit  losses  of  those  assets,  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. The company does not hold any collateral. 

The consolidated entity deemed its credit risk to be minimal as its financial assets are mainly cash held at financial institutions. 

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include 
the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan,  no  active  enforcement  activity  and  a  failure  to  make  contractual 
payments for a period greater than 1 year. 

Liquidity risk 
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
All financial liabilities were payable within 60 days. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 17. Key management personnel disclosures 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Opyl Limited during the financial year: 

Julian Chick - Resigned 13 February 2023 
Mark Ziirsen 
Megan Robertson 
Damon Rasheed 

37 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 17. Key management personnel disclosures (continued) 

Other key management personnel 
The following person also had the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the 
company, directly or indirectly, during the financial year: 

Michelle Gallaher - Ceased CEO role on 1 June 2023 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the company is set 
out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments including performance rights 

Note 18. Remuneration of auditors 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

415,866   
44,198   
13,493   
13,547   

527,085  
39,199  
3,010  
147,624  

487,104   

716,918  

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William Buck, the auditor of the 
company. 

Audit services 
Audit or review of the financial statements - William Buck 

Note 19. Contingent liabilities 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

39,630   

27,200  

On 3 September 2021, the CEO of the Group signed an Executive Service Agreement with a bonus incentive condition. A 
bonus  incentive  of  $400,000  will  be  paid  to  the  executive  in  the  event  of  the  Opyl  share  price  trading  $1  for  10  or  more 
consecutive days within the first 24 months of executing the agreement, so long as the Executive is employed at the company. 
The board  has the option to pay the bonus in a combination of shares and cash to the value of $400,000.  The bonus is 
payable to the executive within 90 days if the bonus conditions being met or in the event of the business being acquired, or 
in the event of a complete takeover of the company. As at the reporting date of 30 June 2023, there is a very low probability 
that the market performance of the bonus incentive will be realised, as such the fair value of the bonus provision has not 
been included in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023  (30 June 2022: $Nil).  The bonus conditions in 
place did not cease with the change of role and position for the former CEO. 

The company had no other contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $Nil) 

Note 20. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Opyl Limited is the parent entity. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  17  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

38 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 20. Related party transactions (continued) 

Transactions with related parties 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2023, RDI Consulting Pty Ltd, and Zappli Pty Ltd have been engaged to develop 
software for a machine learning/artificial intelligence algorithm which can predict the likelihood of clinical trial passing its 
primary objective. A total of $343,864 has been incurred. 

RDI Consulting 
Zappli Pty Ltd 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

194,775   
149,089   

112,105  
59,994  

As Damon Rasheed is a shareholder of RDI Consulting, as such RDI is considered a related party.RDI Consulting is a major 
shareholder of Zappli Pty Ltd, Zappli Pty is considered a related party. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Loans to/from related parties 
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current reporting date and previous reporting date.  

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

39 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 21. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 
Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Total current liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Options reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity/(deficiency) 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

(1,075,033)  
(1,075,033)  

(1,566,367) 
(1,566,367) 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

566,544   
23,222   
589,766   

775,214   
-    
775,214   

629,765  
40,637  
670,402  

335,101  
16,240  
351,341  

  19,882,664   19,235,830 
747,617 
(21,103,614) 

807,342  
(22,046,965)  

(1,356,959)  

(1,120,167) 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

Contingent liabilities 
Except for as disclosed in note 19, there are no further contingent liabilities for the parent entity 30 June 2022 (nil). 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except 
for the following. 

● 
● 
● 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less impairment, in the parent entity. 
 Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
 Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may be an 
indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

Note 22. Interest in subsidiaries 

(a) Ultimate parent 
Opyl  Limited  is  the  ultimate  parent  entity  and  the  parent  entity  of  the  consolidation  entity  from  a  legal  perspective.  For 
accounting purposes, Opyl Limited is the deemed ultimate parent of the consolidated entity in line with reverse acquisition 
accounting. 
(b) Corporate structure 
The legal corporate structure of the consolidated entity is set out below; 

40 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 22. Interest in subsidiaries (continued) 

Name 

Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

Legal parent 
Opyl Limited 
ShareRoot Inc 
ShareRoot (Australian Ops) Pty Ltd 
Opyl Services (Formerly The Social Science 
Pty Ltd) 
Ludomade, Inc 

 Australia 
 United States of America 
 Australia 
 Australia 

 United States of America 

Note 23. Events after the reporting period 

  Ownership of 
interest 
2023 
% 

  Ownership of 
interest 
2022 
% 

- 

100.00%   
100.00%   

- 

100.00%  
100.00%  

100.00%  
100.00%   

100.00%  
100.00%  

As announced on 7 July 2023, the company issued 7,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares via a placement at a price of $0.03 
per share raising $217,500. $187,500 of the  proceeds were received prior to  30 June  2023 with the  balance of $30,000 
received on 3 July 2023. 

As announced on 5 July 2023, Opyl made changes to its CEO and senior leadership with Dr Hugo Stephenson joining to 
lead  Opin,  Michelle  Gallaher  moving  to  General  Manager  of  TrialKey,  and  Mark  Ziirsen  stepping  in  as  the  Executive 
Chairman. These changes follow the Board-led strategic review focused on identifying pathways for accelerating the growth 
of Opin and developing ways to commercialise TrialKey. The changes were effective from 1 June 2023. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Note 24. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
Decrease in prepayments 
Increase/(decrease) in deferred revenue 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

(1,726,335)  

(2,085,550) 

26,056   
176,454   

25,778  
164,939  

84,722   
7,621   
(101,387)  
168,557   

(25,413) 
3,176  
131,863  
265,595  

(1,364,312)  

(1,519,612) 

41 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 25. Earnings per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Opyl Limited 

(1,726,335)  

(2,085,550) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

80,065,065  

54,385,385 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share   

80,065,065  

54,385,385 

  Number 

  Number 

 30 June 2023  30 June 2022 

$ 

$ 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

Cents 

(2.156)  
(2.156)  

(3.835) 
(3.835) 

The amount of the dilution is the average market price of ordinary shares during the period minus the issue price. Therefore, 
to calculate diluted earnings per share, potential ordinary shares are treated as consisting of both the following:  

● 

● 

 a contract to issue a certain number of the ordinary shares at their average market price during the period. Such ordinary 
shares are assumed to be fairly priced and to be neither dilutive nor antidilutive. They are ignored in the calculation of 
diluted earnings per share. 
 a contract to issue the remaining ordinary shares for no consideration. Such ordinary shares generate no proceeds and 
have no effect on profit or loss attributable to ordinary shares outstanding. Therefore, such shares are dilutive and are 
added to the number of ordinary shares outstanding in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. 

As the consolidated entity is in a loss position at the end of the financial year, the options and performance rights on issue 
are not considered to be dilutive. 

42 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Share based payments 

A share option plan has been established by the consolidated entity and approved by shareholders at a general meeting, 
whereby the consolidated entity may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, grant options over ordinary shares in the 
company to certain personnel of the consolidated entity. Share options are issued at nil consideration. 

In addition, options may also be issued to advisers of the company for example to assist with capital raising activities. 

On 26 July 2022, 580,000 options were granted to employees at an exercise price of $0.10 totalling a "fair" value of $24,834  
which was determined using a Black-Scholes model. 

On 10 December 2022, 1,400,000 options (Incentive Options) were granted to key management personnel at exercise prices 
of $0.10, $0.15, and $0.20 totalling a "fair" value of $35,880 which was determined using a Black-Scholes model. 

As announced on 3 January 2023, the company issued 9,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares via a placement at a price of 
$0.03 per share. The company also issued on 3 January 2023 in consideration for the provision of services as part of the 
capital raise 666,663 broker option securities with an exercise price of $0.06 totalling a "fair" value of $14,952 as the cost of 
capital in equity to reflect the service cost. The value was determined using a Black-Scholes model.  

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan: 

43 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Share based payments (continued) 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Price 

the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Other 

the year 

  Balance at   
the start of   

  Exercise 

Expiry/ 

  Forfeited/ 

  Balance at 
the end of 

15/12/2016 
06/02/2017 
20/03/2017 
01/04/2017 
19/02/2018 
10/11/2017 
21/02/2018 
06/03/2018 
17/04/2018 
04/05/2018 
24/07/2018 
15/10/2018 
15/10/2018 
15/10/2018 
15/10/2018 
08/02/2019 
21/03/2019 
13/05/2019 
27/11/2019 
27/11/2019 
27/11/2019 
10/12/2019 
07/11/2020 
07/11/2020 
07/11/2020 
26/01/2018 
05/04/2018 
05/04/2018 
26/07/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/12/2021 
10/12/2021 
10/12/2021 
26/07/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
03/01/2023 

 05/12/2026 
 06/02/2027 
 20/03/2027 
 01/04/2027 
 19/02/2023 
 10/11/2022 
 20/02/2023 
 04/05/2023 
 17/04/2023 
 04/05/2023 
 24/07/2023 
 18/09/2023 
 09/06/2023 
 06/03/2023 
 06/03/2023 
 08/02/2024 
 21/03/2024 
 13/05/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 29/01/2024 
 07/11/2025 
 07/11/2025 
 07/11/2025 
 26/01/2023 
 05/04/2023 
 05/04/2023 
 26/07/2024 
 10/09/2027 
 10/09/2028 
 10/09/2029 
 10/12/2026 
 10/12/2026 
 10/12/2026 
 26/07/2025 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 30/12/2026 

$1.200   
$0.800   
$2.500   
$0.600   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.600   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.100   
$0.400   
$0.400   
$0.400   
$0.400   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.300   
$0.300   
$0.300   
$0.800   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.600   
$0.500   
$0.500   
$0.250   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.300   
$0.500   
$0.750   
$0.100   
$0.100   
$0.150   
$0.200   
$0.060   

42,480  
6,000  
14,916  
52,500  
30,000  
36,666  
30,000  
90,000  
3,000  
25,000  
250,000  
3,000  
3,000  
7,500  
20,000  
109,998  
109,998  
109,998  
20,000  
20,000  
20,000  
2,335,000  
400,000  
400,000  
400,000  
7,500  
4,000  
3,000  
90,000  
500,000  
500,000  
500,000  
400,000  
400,000  
400,000  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
580,000  
600,000  
400,000  
400,000  
666,663  

7,343,556  

2,646,663  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
(30,000)  
(36,666)  
(30,000)  
(90,000)  
(3,000)  
(25,000)  
-  
-  
(3,000)  
(7,500)  
(20,000)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(4,000)  
(3,000)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

42,480 
6,000 
14,916 
52,500 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
250,000 
3,000 
- 
- 
- 
109,998 
109,998 
109,998 
20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
2,335,000 
400,000 
400,000 
400,000 
7,500 
- 
- 
90,000 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
400,000 
400,000 
400,000 
580,000 
600,000 
400,000 
400,000 
666,663 

(252,166)  

9,738,053 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.595   

$0.113   

$0.000  

$0.500   

$0.466  

Set out below are the options exercisable at the end of the financial year: 

44 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Share based payments (continued) 

Grant date 

15/12/2016 
06/02/2017 
20/03/2017 
01/04/2017 
10/11/2017 
21/02/2018 
06/03/2018 
17/04/2018 
04/05/2018 
24/07/2018 
15/10/2018 
15/10/2018 
15/10/2018 
08/02/2019 
21/03/2019 
13/05/2019 
27/11/2019 
10/12/2019 
07/11/2020 
26/07/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/09/2021 
10/12/2021 
26/07/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
01/03/2023 

 Expiry date 

 05/12/2026 
 06/02/2027 
 20/03/2027 
 01/04/2027 
 10/11/2022 
 20/02/2023 
 04/05/2023 
 17/04/2023 
 04/05/2023 
 24/07/2023 
 18/09/2023 
 09/06/2023 
 06/03/2023 
 08/02/2024 
 21/03/2024 
 13/05/2024 
 27/11/2024 
 29/01/2024 
 07/11/2025 
 26/07/2024 
 10/09/2027 
 10/09/2028 
 10/09/2029 
 10/12/2026 
 26/07/2025 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 30/12/2026 

2023 

2022 

  Number 

  Number 

42,480  
6,000  
14,916  
60,000  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
250,000  
3,000  
-  
-  
109,998  
109,998  
109,998  
60,000  
2,335,000  
1,200,000  
90,000  
500,000  
500,000  
500,000  
1,200,000  
580,000  
600,000  
400,000  
400,000  
666,663  

42,480 
6,000 
14,916 
60,000 
36,666 
30,000 
90,000 
40,000 
25,000 
250,000 
3,000 
3,000 
27,500 
109,998 
109,998 
109,998 
60,000 
2,335,000 
1,200,000 
90,000 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
1,200,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

9,738,053  

7,343,556 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year was 2.97 years (30 
June 2022: 3.31 years). 

For the options granted during the current financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at  the 
grant date are as follows: 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

26/07/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
10/12/2022 
03/01/2023 

 26/07/2025 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 10/12/2027 
 30/12/2026 

  Share price    Exercise 
  at grant date   

price 

  Expected 
volatility 

  Dividend 

  Risk-free 

  Fair value 

yield 

interest rate    at grant date 

$0.06   
$0.03   
$0.03   
$0.03   
$0.03   

$0.10   
$0.10   
$0.15   
$0.20   
$0.06   

140.00%   
140.00%   
140.00%   
140.00%   
140.00%   

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

0.20%   
0.20%   
0.20%   
0.20%   
0.20%   

$0.043  
$0.027  
$0.025  
$0.024  
$0.022  

45 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2023 

Note 26. Share based payments (continued) 

Performance rights  

On 10 September 2021, 1,083,333 performance rights options were granted to the CEO of the Group totalling a fair value of 
$109,075  to  be  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  which  was  determined  using  a  combination  of  the  Monte  Carlo  and 
Geometric Brownian Motion models as follows: 

➢500,000 Tranche A at an exercise price of $0.50;  
➢333,333 Tranche B at an exercise price of $0.75; and  
➢250,000 Tranche C at an exercise price of $1.00. 

Each Right will convert to one ordinary share in the Company during the performance period subject to the satisfaction of 
the following conditions respectively: 

➢ For Tranche A: Market-based (Performance Hurdle 1) - OPL’s 15-day Target Share Price of $0.50 over a 3-year period;  
➢ For Tranche B: Market-based (Performance Hurdle 2) - OPL’s 15-day Target Share Price of $0.75 over a 3-year period;  
➢ For Tranche C: Market-based (Performance Hurdle 3) - OPL’s 15-day Target Share Price of $1.00 over a 3-year period; 
and  
➢ Non-market based (continuous employment) - continuing employment of the employee during the vesting period. 

For the 15-day share price hurdle, the future share price of OPL was projected using a Geometric Brownian Motion model 
over 759 steps, with the volatility of each step representing the daily volatility of the Company’s share price over the last year 
from the valuation date.  

• A Monte Carlo simulation of 250,000 simulations was conducted for the above Geometric Brownian Motion model to obtain 
a theoretical distribution for the 15-day share price and was used to determine the percentile rank. This ranking outcome 
was weighted by the vesting condition and applied to the average price of the Rights realised in each ranking outcome. 

• The weighted value of each Right as mentioned above, was then aggregated to arrive at the expected value of the Right. 

The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and 
other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Name 

  Number of 
  Performance 
rights 
granted 

Grant date 

Vesting date and 
 exercisable date    

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

per option at 

  grant date 

  Fair value 

Michelle Gallaher  

500,000  10/09/2021 
333,333  10/09/2021 
250,000  10/09/2021 

 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 

 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 
 10/09/2024 

 N/A 
 N/A 
 N/A 

$0.109  
$0.098  
$0.088  

46 

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2023 

In the directors' opinion: 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards AASB 134 
'Interim  Financial  Reporting',  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory  professional  reporting 
requirements; 

● 

 The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 1.   

● 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the company's financial position as at 30 June 
2023 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Mark Ziirsen 
Director 

30 August 2023 

47 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Opyl Limited  
Independent auditor’s report to members 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Opyl Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group)), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

i.  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its financial 

performance for the year ended on that date; and  

ii.  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of 
this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 to the financial report, which indicates that the consolidated entity has a net 
loss after tax of $1,726,335, a net current liability deficit of $428,017 and net cash outflows from operations 
of $1,364,312 for the year ended 30 June 2023. As stated in Note 1, these events or conditions, along with 
other matters as set forth in Note 1 indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt 
on the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of 
this matter. 

Level 20, 181 William Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 

+61 3 9824 8555 

vic.info@williambuck.com 
williambuck.com 

William Buck is an association of firms, each trading under the name of William Buck 
across Australia and New Zealand with affiliated offices worldwide. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going 
Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be 
communicated in our report. 

Appropriateness of revenue recognition 

Area of focus 

How our audit addressed it 

Revenue from contracts with customers is disclosed in 
Note 4 and Note 12 of the financial statements. 

The group’s revenue is generated through bespoke 
contracts with customers related mainly to project and 
retainer income. 

This area is a Key Audit Matter as each revenue 
stream requires a bespoke revenue recognition 
model which requires judgement by management 
in identifying performance obligations, the 
allocation of the transaction price and the 
satisfaction of performance obligations over time or 
at a point in time in accordance with AASB 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (‘AASB 
15’). 

Share-based payment transactions 

Our audit procedures included: 
— The evaluation of revenue recognition policies 
for all material sources of revenue to assess if 
revenue is recognised in accordance with AASB 
15; 

— Performing test of detail through a sample of the 
revenue from customers recognised during the 
period through agreeing to contracts and 
customer pricing; 

— Examining a sample of contracts to assess the 
fulfilment of performance milestones relevant to 
material revenue contracts; 

— Performing revenue cut-off testing at the period 
end to assess if revenue is recorded in the 
correct period; and 

— In-addition, we also examined key disclosures 
relating to the recognition of revenue in the 
financial statements as disclosed in Note 4 and 
Note 12. 

Area of focus  

How our audit addressed it 

During the year and as disclosed in note 26, the 
Group issued a number of equity settled share-
based payments in the form of options to suppliers, 
employees and key management personnel. Some 
of these share-based payment arrangements have 
vesting terms connected with market performance 
conditions.  

This area is a key audit matter as valuation of 
these instruments in accordance with AASB 2 
Share Based Payments is inherently complex and 
subject to significant management estimates and 
judgement in valuing the share-based payment 
instrument. 

A total of $176,454 has been recognised as a 
share-based payment expense during the year as 
detailed in Note 6 and Note 26. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 
— Verifying the key terms of the equity settled 

share-based payments to letters of offer to the 
instrument holders and approved board minutes; 

— Assessing the appropriateness of the 

determination of the grant date; 

— Assessing the fair value of the share-based 

payments based on the Group’s valuation by 
agreeing the inputs to underlying support, 
reviewing the assumptions used for 
reasonableness and evaluating the accuracy of 
calculations; and 

— Reviewing the attributes of the vesting 

conditions and ensuring that the expense is 
recorded over the appropriate vesting period. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of 
disclosures in Note 26 relating to these items in 
the financial report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and 
the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Opyl Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN 59 116 151 136 

R. P. Burt 
Director 
Melbourne, 30 August 2023 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opyl Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 30 June 2023. 

Distribution of equitable securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total 

  Number 
  of holders   

shares 
issued 

Options over ordinary 
shares 

  Number 
  of holders   

  % of total 
options 
issued 

88  
167  
138  
256  
128  

777  

499  

0.03  
0.71  
1.39  
11.52  
86.35  

100.00  

4.26  

-  
4  
9  
28  
17  

58  

23  

- 
0.18 
0.66 
15.69 
83.47 

100.00 

2.67 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

SCINTILLA STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
CERTANE CT PTY LTD (L39 CAPITAL A/C) 
IRWIN BIOTECH NOMINEES PTY LTD 
GILSMITH SMSF PTY LTD (GILSMITH PTY LTD SF A/C) 
JOEL WEBB  
SOUTHAM INVESTMENTS 2003 PTY LTD (WARWICKSHIRE INVESTMENT A/C) 
DLK INVESTMENTS GROUP PTY LTD (THE DLK INVESTMENTS UNIT A/C) 
HONGKONG FRANK PTY LTD (DAVIS SUPER FUND A/C) 
KYRIACO BARBER PTY LTD  
DAVSAM PTY LTD (ROSEMAN RETIREMENT FUND A/C) 
RIP OPPORTUNITIES PTY LTD (PIR SUPER FUND A/C) 
REWOP PTY LTD (SCOTT POWER SUPER FUND A/C) 
DR JULIAN CHICK 
ETHEREAL CONSULTING PTY LTD 
MR FIRDAUS BASYROV 
JEFMONT PTY LTD 
MR TREVOR KJELL GIACOMETTI (LINLONG INVESTMENT A/C) 
MR PAVEL MUZIKANT 
MR DAVID FREDERICK OAKLEY (DFO INVESTMENT A/C) 
DR DEREK ANTHONY JELLINEK 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
shares 
issued 

  Number held  

6,800,000  
5,833,333  
4,394,968  
2,994,105  
2,600,000  
2,373,965  
2,166,700  
2,000,000  
1,821,780  
1,666,667  
1,250,000  
1,050,837  
942,996  
833,300  
802,000  
800,000  
770,000  
750,000  
736,400  
683,153  

8.49 
7.29 
5.49 
3.74 
3.25 
2.97 
2.71 
2.50 
2.28 
2.08 
1.56 
1.31 
1.18 
1.04 
1.00 
1.00 
0.96 
0.94 
0.92 
0.85 

41,270,204  

51.56 

50 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

Twenty largest unquoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of unquoted equity securities are listed below: 

MICHELLE GALLAHER 
MR MARK ZIIRSEN 
JULIAN CHICK 
DAMON RASHEED 
ANTANAS GUOGA 
CERTANE CT PTY LTD (L39 CAPITAL A/C) 
MEGAN ROBERTSON  
MR MARAT BASYROV 
DDPEVCIC (WA) PTY LTD (DOMINIC FAMILY A/C) 
GE EQUITY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
SCINTILLA STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
ANNA CHEN 
EMMA GALLAHER 
MELISSA ADAMSKI 
SANLAM PRIVATE WEALTH PTY LTD (WESTBOURNE LONG SHORT A/C) 
MR MARK ANDREW TKOCZ 
YONG ZHANG 
MR BIN LIU 
HIRSCH FINANCIAL PTY LTD 
WALSH PRESTIGE PTY LTD (WALSH FAMILY A/C) 

Unquoted equity securities 
There are no unquoted equity securities. 

  Options over ordinary 

shares 

  % of total  
options  
issued 

  Number held  

1,500,000  
1,100,000  
1,029,998  
1,029,998  
690,000  
666,663  
600,000  
429,998  
233,333  
166,667  
166,667  
130,000  
130,000  
130,000  
125,000  
100,000  
100,000  
100,000  
100,000  
100,000  

15.40 
11.30 
10.58 
10.58 
7.09 
6.85 
6.16 
4.42 
2.40 
1.71 
1.71 
1.33 
1.33 
1.33 
1.28 
1.03 
1.03 
1.03 
1.03 
1.03 

8,628,324  

88.62 

51 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
Opyl Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

UNL OPTIONS EXP 06/02/27@ $0.80 
UNL OPTIONS EXP 20/03/27@ $2.50 
UNL OPTIONS EXP 01/04/27@ $0.60 
UNL OPTIONS EXP 26/01/28 @ $0.60 
UNL ESS OPT EXP 24/07/2023 @ $1.00 
UNL OPT EXP 18/09/2023 @ $0.40 
UNL OP EX 8/2/2024 @ $0.50 VEST 11/2/20 
UNL OP EX 8/2/2024 @ $0.50 VEST 11/2/21 
UNL OP EX 8/2/2024 @ $0.50 VEST 11/2/22 
UNL OP EX 21/3/24 @ $0.50 VEST 21/3/20 
UNL OP EX 21/3/24 @ $0.50 VEST 21/3/21 
UNL OP EX 21/3/24 @ $0.50 VEST 21/3/22 
UNL OP EXP 13/5/24 @ $0.50 VEST 13/5/20 
UNL OP EXP 13/5/24 @ $0.50 VEST 13/5/21 
UNL OP EXP 13/5/24 @ $0.50 VEST 13/5/22 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/24 @ $0.30 
UNL OPTIONS EXP 10YRS GRANT DAY @ $1.20 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/24 @ $0.80 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/25 @ $0.30 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/25 @ $0.50 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/25 @ $0.75 
UNL OPT @ $0.25 EXP 26/07/2024 
UNL OPT @ $0.30 EXP 10/09/2027 
UNL OPT @ $0.50 EXP 10/09/2028 
UNL OPT @ $0.75 EXP 10/09/2029 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/26 @ $0.30 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/26 @ $0.50 
UNL OP EXP 10/12/26 @ $0.75 
UNL OPT EXP 26/07/25 @ $0.10 
UNL OPT@ $0.10 EXP 10/12/2027 
UNL OPT @ $0.15 EXP 10/12/2027 
UNL OPT @ $0.20 EXP 10/12/2027 
UNL OPT @ $0.06 EXP 30/12/2026 

Substantial holders 
Substantial holders in the company are set out below: 

SCINTILLA STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
CERTANE CT PTY LTD (L39 CAPITAL A/C) 
IRWIN BIOTECH NOMINEES PTY LTD 
GILSMITH SMSF PTY LTD (GILSMITH PTY LTD SF A/C) 
JOEL WEBB 

52 

  Number 
  on issue 

  Number 
  of holders 

6,000  
14,916  
52,500  
7,500  
250,000  
3,000  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
36,666  
60,000  
42,480  
2,335,000  
400,000  
400,000  
400,000  
90,000  
500,000  
500,000  
500,000  
400,000  
400,000  
400,000  
580,000  
600,000  
400,000  
400,000  
666,663  

1 
3 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
4 
28 
4 
4 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
4 
4 
4 
7 
4 
4 
4 
1 

9,738,053  

105 

Ordinary shares 

  % of total  
shares 
issued 

  Number held  

6,800,000  
5,833,333  
4,394,968  
2,994,105  
2,600,000  

8.49 
7.29 
5.49 
3.74 
3.25 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Opyl Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2023 

MICHELLE GALLAHER 
MR MARK ZIIRSEN 
DR JULIAN CHICK 
DAMON RASHEED 
MR ANTANAS GUOGA 

  Options over ordinary 

shares 

  % of total  
options  
issued 

  Number held  

1,500,000  
1,100,000  
1,029,998  
1,029,998  
690,000  

15.40 
11.30 
10.58 
10.58 
7.09 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Options 
All quoted and unquoted options do not carry any voting rights 

53