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Osirium

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FY2021 Annual Report · Osirium
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Annual Report
2021

Osirium 2021REPORTS AND ACCOUNTSI am pleased to report on a year of significant 
growth in customers and market reach for the 
Group, underpinned by high customer retention 
and ongoing product innovation.

This progress is the result of the hard work of 
everyone at Osirium, and I would like to thank 
the whole team for their efforts.

David Guyatt 
Co-Founder & CEO

Table of Contents

osirium annual report 2021

strategic report
Operational
Highlights

6

strategic report
Privileged Access
Security

8

strategic report
Chairman & Chief
Executive’s Statement

governance report
Corporate Governance 
Report

governance report
Senior Management 
Team

financials
Independent Auditor’s 
Report to the Members of 
Osirium Technologies PLC

financials
Consolidated
Statement of Changes 
in Equity

other information
Notice of Annual
General Meeting

19

24

30

42

47

80

14

23

28

37

46

76

governance report
Financial Review

governance report
How Osirium Manages 
Risk

governance report
Report of the
Directors

financials
Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive 
Income

financials
Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows & Consolidated 
Reconciliation of Net Debt

other information
Company Information

strategic report
The Need for Privileged 
Security and IT
Automation

governance report
Key Performance
Indicators

governance report
Board of Directors

financials
Directors’ Responsibilities 
in Preparation of the 
Financial Statements

financials
Consolidated
Statement of Financial 
Position

financials
Notes to the Financial 
Statements

10

22

26

36

43

50

3

osirium annual report 2021

About Osirium Technologies PLC

Osirium Technologies plc (AIM: OSI) is a leading UK-based cybersecurity software vendor delivering Privileged Access Management 

(PAM), Privileged Endpoint Management (PEM) and Osirium Automation solutions that are uniquely simple to deploy and maintain.

With privileged credentials involved in over 80% of security breaches, customers rely on Osirium PAM’s innovative technology to secure 

their critical infrastructure by controlling 3rd party access, protecting against insider threats, and demonstrating rigorous compliance. 

Osirium Automation delivers time and cost savings by automating complex, multi-system processes securely, allowing them to be 

delegated to Help Desk engineers or end-users and to free up specialist IT resources. The Osirium PEM solution balances security and 

productivity by removing risky local administrator rights from users, while at the same time allowing escalated privileges for 

specific applications.

Founded in 2008 and with its headquarters in Reading, UK, the Group was admitted to trading on AIM in April 2016. For further 

information please visit www.osirium.com.

Strategic
Report

4

5

strategic report

Operational Highlights

TOTAL BOOKING 2021:
£1,600,000
(2020: £1,570,000)

TOTAL REVENUE 2021:
£1,470,000 
(2020: £1,430,000)

DEFERRED REVENUE 2021:
£1,640,000 
(2020: £1,500,000)

OPERATING LOSS 2021: 
£3,230,000 
(2020: £2,870,000)

CASH BALANCES AND DEBTORS 2021:
£714,000
(2020: £1,588,000)

Financial Highlights

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

Total bookings in line with previous year at £1.60 million (2020: £1.57 million) 

Total recognised revenue of £1.47 million (2020: £1.43 million) 

Deferred revenue up by 9.3% to £1.64 million (2020 £1.50 million) 

Operating loss of £3.23 million (2020: £2.87 million) 

Cash balances and debtors at 31 December 2021 of £0.71 million (31 December 2020: £2.30 million), and cash and debtors at 

31 March 2022 of £1.04 million

Operational Highlights

 •

Customer base more than doubled despite COVID impact, driven by targeting of key sectors and expansion of the Group’s 

channel partner network

• 

• 

Significant number of customer wins with NHS trusts in line with increased funding for privileged access solutions in this sector

Presents exciting opportunity for up-selling and cross-selling through the Group’s land-and-expand strategy

 •

 •

 •

 •

Customer renewal rate remains strong at 95% for 2021

Success of cross-selling strategy with increase in licenses for Group’s PPA and PEM add-on products sold to existing customers

Overseas expansion continues to accelerate, with first wins in Africa, Asia-Pacific and in new European territories 

Continued innovation in the Group’s product suite to ensure Osirium’s offering remains as simple and compelling as possible

Post-period and Outlook

Return to bookings momentum in Q1 2022 as customer purchasing patterns normalise post-pandemic, with five new deals signed 

in 2022 of a greater value than any deal in 2021 

Maintained strong customer acquisition into 2022

 •

Continued strong prospects across the healthcare, higher education, and commercial sectors

Successful £1.0m fundraise in February 2022 to support the Group’s growth strategy across sales and marketing, investments, and 

its channel partner network 

Growing demand for the Group’s additional PPA and PEM products as standalone products as well as add-ons, representing an 

exciting opportunity for further customer acquisition 

Market demand remains strong as customers renew focus on investments in IT projects

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

6

strategic report

£3,230,000

£2,870,000

£1,570,000

£1,600,000

£1,500,000

£1,640,000

£1,430,000

£1,450,000

Total Revenue 
2020
£1.43 million

Total Revenue 
2021
£1.47 million

Total Bookings 
2020
£1.57 million

Total Bookings 
2021
£1.60 million

Deferred Revenue 
2020
£1.50 million

Operating Loss 
2020
£2.87 million

Deferred Revenue 
2021
£1.64 million

Operating Loss 
2021
£3.23 million

↑

↑

↑

↑

£0.04 million 
Increase

£0.03 million 
Increase

£0.14 million 
Increase

£0.36 million 
Increase

7

 
 
 
 
strategic report

strategic report

Privileged Access Security
We make it easy for organisations to protect their most valuable IT 
systems and automate IT operations.

Osirium and What We Do: Protecting IT Systems

How Osirium Protects IT Systems

Every IT system – ERP, CRM, e-commerce, HR, Finance, network devices, cloud services … the list is endless – depend on management 

Osirium Privileged Access Security provides multi-tiered defence against ransomware and malware attacks.

or administrator accounts. Indeed, all cybersecurity tools, which play a critical role in protecting IT systems, also have these 

administrator accounts. Administrator accounts have access to the most valuable data. They also have the power to change system 

configuration, so these credentials are the “golden ticket” attackers desire.

Osirium Privileged Access Security reduces the risk of attacks entering the business, protects shared IT systems, and prevents 

privileged access abuse.

A Typical Attack Journey

Attacks enter through email 
attachments, infected software 
install, hijacked web link, …

Infected documents or 
applications get shared on file 
stores, cloud storage etc.

Osirium PPA
Automate the admin’s work to 
prevent unnecessary risk

Osirium PAM
“Virtual air gap” separation of 
people from admin credentials

Osirium PEM
Prevent s/w install & 
configuration changes

All the time, credentials and 
data are being exfiltrated out 
of the business.

Administrators get infected 
and valuable access and power 
is granted to the attacker.

Critical infrastructure such as 
domain controllers, hypervisors, 
and backups are attacked to 
maximise damage.

Privileged Access Management (PAM) 

PAM defends backend systems while 

The best protection against attacks or 

protects the shared services, systems, 

Privileged Endpoint Management (PEM) 

accidental misuse of privileged access 

and devices at the heart of every IT 

protects the entry point for most attacks: 

is to automate the work done while using 

organisation. At its core, PAM separates 

user workstations. PEM lets IT remove 

privileged access. Privileged Process 

users from the valuable administrator 

risky local admin accounts without 

Automation (PPA) is a flexible, lightweight 

usernames and passwords on those 

affecting how the users do their work. 

automation framework that is built with the 

systems. It can monitor and record admin 

When malware can’t be installed, it can’t 

starting point of secure connections to IT 

sessions making it ideal for controlling 

go on to infect corporate systems.

systems. Users can only perform the tasks 

access by suppliers and remote workers.

they should, and policies are always enforced, 

and end-to-end audit trails are maintained.

8

9

strategic report

Privileged Access Security

Automate IT Operations

Osirium Innovation

Most IT operations need expert administrators to do the work. It’s no surprise, as mistakes can be risky and expensive. But those 

David Guyatt and Kev Pearce founded Osirium in 2008. Both had 

experts are over-worked and want to focus on strategic projects rather than frequent updates like resetting a user’s password or 

outstanding track records in creating and growing successful 

granting access to a printer.

cybersecurity software businesses and had recognised the 

opportunity within the privileged access space

In the IT Automation Survey (independent research commissioned by Osirium), although most IT leaders (92%) said they delegate some of 

this work to IT Help Desks, less than half (43%) delegate most of the work. The most cited reasons for not delegating more were security 

Following two years of product development, the business 

risk (51%) and compliance risk (45%). Lack of knowledge in the Help Desk team and not trusting others to do the work also hold back 

secured its first customer in 2010. Further investment followed as 

delegating more of these management tasks.

the Business built-out the product and acquired more customers

All the signs point to the need for more automation in IT. Secure IT automation with PPA addresses all the concerns of security, 

Growth accelerated in 2016 following Osirium’s listing on AIM (the 

compliance, and trust.

How Osirium Automates IT Process

PPA can be used directly or 
integrated with customer 
service desk tools or 
corporate intranet

PPA has a flexible plug-in 
architecture with pre-built 
playbooks and plug-ins in 
the PPA Resource Hub

Approval

Credential Vault

Vaults

and more...

API

Plugins

Existing Systems

UK’s secondary stock market), which provided increased capital 

for product development and market development

The business has continued to expand and today employs 48 

staff, with an experienced management team and a growing 

international customer base and partner network.

2020
First customer in 
South-East Asia

2019
Osirium 
Automation (PPA) 
Betarelease to
first customer

2020
Osirium PEM
Beta release to
first customer

2019
PAM available
on AWS

2019
50 Osirium 
customers

2017
Gartner ‘Cool 
vendor’ award for 
Privileged Task 
Management

2019
First customer
in North America

strategic report

2021
Version 
8.0 
released

2021
Osirium PPA 
launched

2021
90+ Osirium 
customers

2020
21 new NHS 
customers
added in Q1

2021
Osirium PEM 
launched

Automation is used by 
Admins, Help Desk 
and End-Users

Schedule

Playbooks

Audit Trail

and more...

2018
First customer
in the 
Middle East

2016
AIM listing

Osirium PPA is a lightweight, flexible, and secure automation platform ideally suited for IT operations as it’s quick to deploy and fast 

to build new automation scripts, unlike robotic process automation (RPA). A rich library of pre-built system connectors and playbooks 

means that organisations can automate day-to-day management tasks from day one. Three free licenses for PPA are bundled with 

Osirium PAM to encourage PAM users to extend their security and accelerate IT operations.

10

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strategic report

strategic report

The Need for Privileged Security 
and IT Automation

74%

Of organisations say 
data breaches are the 
result of giving too 
much privilege to third 
parties (1)

$5.40
BILLION

Estimated PAM market 
value by 2025 (2)

49%

Of security leaders 
say their top 
priority is improving 
the protection of 
confidential and 
sensitive data (4)

$3.86
MILLION

The average cost of a 
data breach (3)

70%

Of large commercial 
organizations 
have dozens of 
hyperautomation 
initiatives underway (5)

>50%

Of G2000 will have a 
dedicated automation 
group by 2025, up 
from < 10% in 2020 (6)

69%

Of organisations say 
they don’t invest 
sufficiently to protect 
against ransomware (7)

53%

Of audits aren’t 
completed on time (8)

105%

Increase in 
ransomware volume 
2021, 3x volume seen 
in 2019 (9)

PAM market size 2020

$2.2 BILLION

20%
CAGR

$5.4 BILLION

PAM market size 2025 (10)

Digital Process Automation Market 2020

$7.8 BILLION

13%
CAGR

$16.1 BILLION

Digital Process Automation Market in 2026 (11)

(1) 
(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

Ponemon/Securelink, A crisis in third-party remote access, 2021 
Kuppingercole trends in Privileged Access Management for the digital Enterprise, 2020

Ponemon, cost of data breaches report, 2020

IGD Security Priorities 2020 report

Gartner, Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends 2021

How to Start Executing a successful automation strategy, Gartner April 2020

Osirium Ransomware Index, September 2021

Osirium IT Automation Survey, Feb 2022

SonicWall Cyber Threat Report, Feb 2022

Source: KuppingerCole: Understanding the PAM market October 2021

Mordor Intelligence, Digital Process Automation market size – growth trends, COVID19 Impact and forecasts (2021-2026)

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strategic report

Chairman & Chief Executive’s 
Statement

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strategic report

The Group is pleased to report continued momentum in customer 

As reported at the 2020 final results, digital marketing has 

acquisition into the new financial year, while expanding its 

emerged in recent years as a pivotal element of the Group’s 

services to existing customers. Q1 2022 was a record first quarter 

strategy, enabling it to market the Group and develop new 

for bookings as the Group has maintained its focus on landing 

business. It is expected that the number of in-person events and 

projects with NHS customers, while expanding its reach in the 

trade shows will continue to normalise in 2022, and the increased 

higher education sector and commercial markets.

digital marketing activity will continue in parallel to continue to 

drive up the volume and quality of new customer leads. 

Results

Market

The Group’s total bookings for the period was £1.60 million, in line 

with the previous year (2020: £1.57 million). Recognised revenue was 

Giving customers confidence in their IT

also in line with 2020 at £1.47 million (2020: £1.43 million). Deferred 

revenue as at 31 December 2021 was £1.64 million. Debtors and cash 

The market for Privileged Security has continued grow, in line 

balances as at 31 December 2021 was £0.70 million. The Group’s 

with the increasing awareness of these services globally. North 

loss before tax for the period was £3.43 million (2020: £3.10 million).  

America often represents the first stage of adoption for many 

In line with its focus on product innovation, the Group continues to 

is more broadly deployed across smaller and medium-sized 

invest in R&D for direct staff and contractor costs, spending £1.85m 

companies, and the take-up of this technology flowing through 

(2020: £1.81m) on direct staff and contractor costs for research 

to Europe and other geographies. Privileged Security has now 

cybersecurity and IT products, with demand growing as a product 

Overview

upselling and cross-selling. The Group has proven successful in 

and development, of which all was capitalised in both periods. This 

become a highly sought-after product in North America, with 

providing additional services to existing customers in 2021. In 

expenditure covers the development of Osirium’s new and enhanced 

a PAM solution often seen as a requirement for cybersecurity 

Osirium further established itself as leading mid-market provider 

addition to the continued momentum in our Privileged Access 

software offerings. Investment into the Group’s new product 

insurance on the continent. Osirium is increasingly seeing this 

of Privileged Access Security in 2021, expanding market reach 

Management (PAM) solution, our add-on products Privileged 

development continues, along with the modification and improvement 

need for Privileged Security in line with this direction of travel of 

and building on our technology capabilities. Against a market 

Process Automation (PPA) and Privileged Endpoint Management 

of the current product base in line with technological advances, 

technology, and management remain confident in the continued 

backdrop of prolonged uncertainty as a result of the ongoing 

(PEM) solutions are also gaining traction.

customer needs and the market requirements of the consistently 

adoption across Europe, Asia and Africa.

effects of the pandemic, the Osirium team worked tirelessly to 

evolving cybersecurity market. 

support customers with mission-critical technology and best-

We have seen an increase in paying customers for our PPA product 

in-class customer service, which is reflected in the Group’s 

during 2021, with new customers buying as part of an initial 

consistently high customer retention rates.

combined PAM and PPA purchase, as well as customers buying PPA 

solely as a stand-alone product. We expect to see a strong pipeline 

Business Model

Ransomware continues to be the predominant threat for IT 

departments. The Ransomware Index 2021 (independent research 

commissioned by Osirium) shows that nearly 80% of businesses 

in the UK have been the victim of an attack, yet only 31% say 

Significant progress was achieved 
against the Group’s land-and-expand 
strategy, with the Group more than 
doubling its customer base in the year 
to over 100 customers

with multiple opportunities ahead for this solution, alongside the 

Osirium’s revenue model is built around its software 

they invest sufficiently to protect against such attacks. The 

emergence of PEM, as the next product to complete the Group’s 

subscriptions, with its licensing models adapted to best suit 

Index also highlighted that while 98% say backups are critical to 

solution. Additionally, where these products are not cross sold, they 

regional and customer needs. The Group’s PAM product is 

recovery after an attack, only 11% use PAM to protect backup 

function as an important tool for gaining an initial touchpoint with 

charged per device being protected, whereas the PPA product is 

systems even though the National Cybersecurity Centre have 

our customers with a view to expanding to other services.

charged per user and number of transaction when integrated with 

highlighted the critical need for that extra security. This research 

a customers’ infrastructure, and our PEM product charged is per 

demonstrates not only the relevance of Osirium’s solution, but the 

Our domestic and international partnerships have continued to 

protected endpoint. Osirium’s service revenue comes both from 

potential market opportunity ahead.

Significant progress was achieved against the Group’s land-and-

strengthen, and we saw real traction in sales overseas, including first 

new customers setting out on their initial Osirium deployments 

expand strategy, with the Group more than doubling its customer 

sales in new regions such as South Africa and Asia-Pacific, as well as 

and existing customers growing and expanding their use of 

COVID has undoubtedly accelerated the awareness of Privileged 

base in the year to over 100 customers, reflecting the growing 

within new countries in Europe such as Ireland, Poland, and Hungary.

Osirium's software solutions. From the end of 2021 and into 2022, 

Security as an essential cybersecurity product in line with more 

awareness and demand for Privileged Security in line with the 

the Group has seen increasing automation add-on sales to its 

staff working remotely. Market indications are that, although 

market maturation. We achieved this through the expansion of 

We have continued to invest in our staff and product suite, focusing 

PAM customers, and we expect that progress to be seen with its 

many will return to offices in 2022, hybrid or fully remote working 

key sectors alongside a widening of the customer base through 

on enhancements across our PAM, PPA and PEM solutions. The 

PEM product as well. 

the Group’s partner network. Healthcare proved to be a substantial 

Group’s technology suite continues to be a key differentiator in 

is a permanent change for most organisations. Throughout the 

year, many customers sought our services as part of a wider 

market for the Group during the period, with a number of contracts 

the market, characterised by its robust functionality yet ease of 

Throughout 2021, innovative sales packages of software 

configuration on how to operate their IT systems with home 

signed with NHS trusts. The Group continues to focus on this area 

implementation. Customers are looking for quick improvements 

subscriptions, production support and implementation services 

working long-term.

alongside other UK public sector areas such as the education 

in security posture and minimal effort in deployment and on-going 

in the Group’s PAM and PPA solutions were developed to target 

sector which present an equally exciting opportunity for growth.

management; both areas where the Group’s customers have shown 

specific opportunities. This approach was devised initially for 

Whilst growth of the customer base was coupled with lower initial 

subsequently targeting other markets such as education. These 

contract values, a result of a slowdown in customer decision 

Looking beyond PAM, our automation technology helps customers 

packages make it easy for new customers to acquire Osirium 

making in an uncertain economic environment, these new 

to simplify their processes, empower their teams and protect their 

PAM or PPA for a small team and establish a base for future add-

customers pave the way for further expansion long-term through 

businesses further reducing cost and effort. 

on sales supporting the Group’s “land and expand” strategy. 

success as demonstrated in our published case studies.

the opportunities in healthcare with NHS trusts early in 2021 and 

14

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
strategic report

Chairman & Chief Executive’s 
Statement

Growth Strategy

There were four major software releases for this solution 

during the year, with a particular emphasis around the ease of 

The Group’s growth strategy is centred around three core areas: 

provisioning new users into the PEM system.

innovation, customer focus and market expansion.

Commitment to innovation – unlocking 
incremental value creation

Customer focus – providing foundations 
for land-and-expand opportunity

A core tenet of Osirium’s strategy is to ensure excellent levels 

The Group continues to make investments into its product suite 

of customer support in tandem with the ease of implementation 

as part of its strategy, ensuring its offering remains a cutting-

of its platform. During the year, the Group achieved a 95.4% 

edge option for organisations looking to address their Privileged 

customer renewal rate.

Access Security needs.  

strategic report

Innovation in Privileged Access Management, the Group’s primary 

This forum provides important feedback into the company for future 

Right: Africa Reseller Recruitment Webinar

The Osirium Customer Network continued to meet during 2021. 

Left: Partner Marketing Activity - Joint Webinar with PwC 

product, has continued during the year. Improvements made to 

development but also helps customers ensure they are making 

this service include the introduction of SAML Single Sign On (SSO) 

the most of their investment. Topics include using the automation 

capability, which allows us to integrate our solutions with identity 

support packaged with PAM (as described earlier) which in turn 

providers – making PAM easier to adopt by our customers that 

encourages the need for further automation licenses later.

The higher education sector is also emerging as an important 

The Group’s network produced a number of sales in new regions 

already have SSO infrastructure. Building on the new browser-based 

area of expansion for the Group, as there have been a series of 

throughout the year, including in Europe with the Netherlands, 

client in PAM, a desktop version was introduced for those users that 

Another core focus is on increasing our customer communications 

high-profile breaches and education institutions are typically 

Poland, Hungary and Ireland, Singapore, and in South Africa 

prefer a local client and more flexibility. Based on extensive user 

and support to existing customers to support our consistently high 

highly complex and fluid organisations. The Group signed a 

with our first sale to one of the leading mobile networks on the 

experience research, further enhancements we have made to the 

renewal levels. We remain committed to ensuring customers are 

number of new customers in this sector during the year and has 

African continent. This area is underserved by larger providers of 

client have focused on improving admin productivity. 

getting the most out of their investment and we are enhancing this 

added further customers post-period. The Group sees a strong 

Privileged Security, and the Group intends to fully capitalise on the 

activity in 2022 with dedicated customer success resources.

pipeline of opportunity in this sector and has developed a tailored 

greenfield opportunity in this region and beyond.

As PAM is a critical security service – the gateway through which 

all admin access to devices should be routed – the availability of 

PAM is key. With PAM v7.0, we have introduced server clustering 

that does not depend on expensive external database licensing or 

Market expansion – opening new 
opportunities for growth through direct 
and partner channels

product package to target further customers in this sector. 

Alongside expansion in the public sector, the Group continues 

to experience good traction in the commercial sector. During the 

People

complex network configuration. In 2021, we took this further by 

introducing third-party database replication to enhance resilience 

Direct

and simplify product upgrades. While clustering support is built-in, 

year, the Group signed a number of key deals, including a London-

2021 was another challenging year for many, with the first half of 

based law firm, a financial services firm and the cross-sell of our 

the year characterised by lockdown and restrictions across the UK 

PPA solution to a major UK communications provider, an existing 

and abroad. We would like to wholeheartedly thank all our staff 

in some territories we introduced add-on pricing to recognise 

Osirium has established itself as an agile player across mid-tier 

PAM customer. 

its value and that smaller organisations do not need the extra 

and upper mid-tier organisations and is recognised for its swift 

management required. This change is being rolled out to all 

and straightforward installation process, enabling customers 

territories in 2022 as another route for add-on sales. 

to quickly protect their Privileged Security without unnecessary 

Partner and Reseller Network Expansion

for their support during this challenging period, whose resilient 

performance has seen us double our customer base whilst 

providing excellent services to our existing base.  

An additional core focus during the period has been 

across the public and private sectors, but during the year further 

The Group’s partner and reseller network is comprised of software 

firms from wage inflation and staff churn, we are pleased to 

improvements to PPA, the Group’s platform for automating 

identified a number of key underserviced areas ripe for expansion.  

distributors and resellers based across five continents. This 

report we saw limited staff changeover during the period, having 

essential IT processes. The Group introduced authentication tools 

network has emerged as a pivotal tool for customer acquisition 

retained the core of our teams across both our technology and 

such as Kerberos authentication with Windows devices, increased 

One significant area of growth during the period was healthcare, 

in recent years and continuing to grow this partner and reseller 

commercial departments. This is a further credit to the loyalty and 

management integration, future task scheduling capability and a 

in which the Group achieved a substantial number of bookings 

network is a primary objective for Osirium.  

dedication of our staff.

hassle.  The Group remains sector-agnostic, serving organisations 

While Osirium is not immune to the wider pressures on technology 

simplified process for on-boarding users. Investments were also 

following on from an NHS Digital initiative at the end of 2020, which 

made into the Group’s software development kit (SDK), ensuring 

provided funding to NHS trusts for privileged access solutions 

The Group achieved substantial progress growing and deepening 

a simple and secure interface for users to perform complex, 

to address the mounting challenge from ransomware targeting 

this network in 2021, including the displacement of the Group’s 

operations on multiple third-party systems.  

backup systems. The Group has responded proactively to this NHS 

competitors in some instances. New partnerships secured during 

customer opportunity, signing a significant number of NHS trusts 

the period include software distribution firm, Prianto, which has a 

Investments into PEM, our solution for Privileged Endpoint 

in 2021 alone and aided by its bespoke product package for this 

large network of mid-market customers in Europe as well as in the 

Management which allows customers to increase productivity 

sector. Healthcare remains a significant opportunity for the Group in 

USA, representing an exciting opportunity for further expansion in 

while simultaneously increasing security, have also continued. 

2022, with eight new NHS trusts signed in the year so far.

North America. 

16

17

 
strategic report

Chairman & Chief Executive’s 
Statement

Financial Review

strategic report

Current Trading and Outlook

Overview 

Taxation 

Entering the new financial year, the Group achieved a record first quarter for bookings in Q1 2022, with five of the new deals signed 

The Group has materially grown its customer base, revenue, and 

The Group has benefited from the tax relief given on development 

during this period each of a greater value than any customer order signed in 2021. As previously reported, the Group believes this 

bookings during the period, demonstrating greater customer 

expenditure, resulting in a research and development tax credit 

reflects a wider return to pre-pandemic average contract values. The Board expects to see these larger average contract values continue 

engagement and investment. Bookings represent a key financial 

of £594,562 being claimed in respect of the year to 31 December 

as the Group pursues further new business, providing a growing and valuable base from which to pursue its land-and-expand strategy.

measure for the Group and demonstrate the Company's progress 

2021, compared with £591,436 for the previous year to 31 

Osirium’s customer acquisition continues to be strong, with 20 new customer contracts closed in the year as at 31 March 2022. The 

December 2021, represented by total invoiced sales for annual 

made in the Group’s innovative cybersecurity product and its 

pipeline for continued customer wins remains healthy and, while maintaining a broad, sector-agnostic approach, Osirium continues its 

subscriptions, were £1.60 million, an increase from £1.57 million 

pioneering qualities that is expected to continue going forwards.

in the period under review. Bookings for the 12 months ended 31 

December 2020. The relief illustrates the consistent investment 

focus on landing projects with NHS customers, while expanding 

its reach in the higher education sector and commercial markets. 

Osirium is also seeing an increasing demand for its additional 

services, PPA and PEM, with some customers now seeking out 

these services as standalone products rather than as add-

ons, representing an exciting opportunity for further customer 

acquisition and another touchpoint for cross-selling and up-

selling our services. Post-period end, the Group signed its first 

contract in which the PPA order was significantly larger than the 

PAM component, demonstrating the Group’s growing capabilities 

around the provision of a complete toolkit of privileged 

protection solutions.

Customer renewals also represent a significant opportunity for 

Osirium as part of its land and expand strategy, and the Group’s 

value under contract provides good visibility into the new financial 

year, combined with a strengthened balance sheet as a result of 

the £1.0 million fundraise in February 2022. The Board would like 

to thank its shareholders for their continued support. 

Above: Fast Protect Offer 

over the previous year. The headline bookings total reflected an 

increase of over 50% in total customer numbers to 105.

The Group’s revenue recognition policy recognises revenue in 

Loss per Share 

equal annual instalments over the course of multi-year contracts. 

Loss per share for the year on both a basic and fully diluted basis was 

Revenue for the year was £1.47 million, an increase from 1.43 

11p. In the prior year, the basic and diluted loss per share was 13p.

million) over the previous year.

Loss after tax for the group was £2.83m, increased from the loss 

of £2.50 million for the year to 31 December 2020. The losses 

Results and Dividend 

of the Group have increased slightly following the company 

The Directors are unable to recommend the payment of a final 

emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic and expenditure levels 

dividend (2020: £nil).

returning to a more normal level. That spending reflects the 

significant investment in increasing headcount and activity levels 

in the business's sales, pre-sales, marketing and engineering 

departments, building momentum during 2021, ready for 2022.

Revenue Analysis 

Research and Development & 
Capital Expenditure 

The group spent £1.85million (2020: £1.81 million) on direct 

staff and contractor costs for research and development, all of 

which was capitalised in both periods. This expenditure pertains 

Below: Ransomware Index Coverage

Revenue for the 12 months ended 31 December 2021 was £1.47m 

to developing the Group’s new and enhanced software offerings. 

Looking ahead, the market for Privileged Security remains as 

promising as ever. With the growing prominence of the Group’s 

complementary product proposition, coupled with increasing 

momentum across bookings values and pipeline, and supported 

by a high base of customer renewals, the Board looks ahead 

to the rest of 2022 and beyond with increasing confidence. As 

announced at the time of the fundraise in February, the Board 

continues to assess the Group’s go-to-market strategies in order 

to deliver long term shareholder value. In order to achieve this, 

the Board considers that the Company will be required to raise 

additional capital during the second half of 2022. 

Simone Lee, Chairman

David Guyatt, CEO 

10 May 2022

(2020: £1.43m). The Group’s total customer count increased 

The Group continues to invest in new product development and 

by 55 for the year ended 31 December 2021, up by over 50% 

the continual modification and improvement of its current product 

compared to 2020. This customer growth reflects the growing 

base to meet technological advances, customer requirements, 

sales momentum experienced by the business as the Group 

and ever-expanding new market requirements of the rapidly 

broadens its customer base. The demand for our PAM, PPA and 

evolving cybersecurity market.

PEM solutions continues to increase.

The Company’s deferred revenues as at 31 December 2021 

were £1.6 million, compared with deferred revenues at the end 

Future Developments 

of December 2020 of £1.50 million, helping provide a degree of 

The Group has undertaken a strategy to extend its activities 

visibility and certainty over our future revenue streams. 

to provide a full range of Privileged Access Security solutions. 

Alongside accelerating the expansion into new geographies 

and industry sectors, the Group will continue to invest in 

developing innovative and differentiated solutions for its 

growing customer base.

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strategic report

Going Concern 

Cash Flow 

As part of their going concern review, the Directors have followed 

The Group’s cash balances at 31 December were £0.38 million 

the guidelines published by the Financial Reporting Council 

(2020: £1.48 million).

entitled “Guidance on the Going Concern Basis of Accounting and 

Reporting on Solvency and Liquidity Risks (2016)”. The Directors 

The Group’s cash reserves have since been boosted by the fund 

have prepared detailed financial forecasts and cash flows 

raise post year end that raised £1.00 million gross cash (before 

looking beyond 12 months from the date of this Annual Report. In 

expenses, fees and commissions) in February and March 2022.

developing these forecasts, the Directors have made assumptions 

based on their view of the current and future economic conditions 

Cash used in operations for the period was £1.10 million 

that will prevail over the forecast period.

(2020: £0.41 million).

The Group incurred a loss of £2.83 million in the year ended 31 

December 2021 and had net current liabilities of £0.71 million at 

Rupert Hutton, CFO 

that date. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents decreased by 

10 May 2022

£1.1 million in the same period. Cash and cash equivalents at 31 

December 2021 were £0.38 million. Subsequent to the balance 

sheet date, the Group raised £1.00 million via a share placing 

and subscription.

In its assessment, the Board has included consideration of the 

potential ongoing impact of COVID-19 and factored this into the 

financial assessment of the Group. Trading conditions started 

to normalise in the latter part of the year ended 31 December 

2021. This level of enhanced bookings has carried through to the 

start of the new financial year, with a strong start to the year and 

a record Q1 recorded. This early trading momentum increased 

the number of customers further, and a strong pipeline of new 

business supports the Board’s business forecasts and underlines 

their confidence in the Group’s ongoing momentum.

As noted above, the Board considers that the Company will be 

required to raise additional capital during the second half of 

2022 in order to deliver on its growth expectations. Coupled with 

the above projections, the Directors are confident that Osirium 

has sufficient working capital to honour all of its obligations 

to creditors as and when they fall due. The Directors consider 

it appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in 

preparing the Financial Statements. Accordingly, the financial 

statements do not include any adjustments required if the going 

concern basis of preparation was deemed inappropriate. However, 

if the Group is unable to deliver the anticipated order book and 

revenue growth, and raise additional capital during the going 

concern period, it would give rise to a material uncertainty which 

may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue 

as a going concern. This additional funding is not guaranteed, 

however to date the Group has been successful in securing 

funding when required.

Corporate
Governance
Report

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governance report

governance report

Key Performance Indicators

Corporate Governance Report

Financial KPIs 

The company has adopted the 2018 Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code (the “QCA Code”) in line with the London 

Stock Exchange’s changes to the AIM Rules requiring all AIM quoted companies to adopt and comply with a recognised corporate 

The Group’s progress against its strategic objectives is monitored by the Board of Directors by reference to KPIs. Progress made is a 

governance code and detail how it complies with that code, and where it departs from its chosen corporate governance code an 

reflection of the performance of the business since publicly listing and the Group’s achievement against its strategic plans. The Group 

explanation of the reasons for doing so. The underlying principle of the QCA Code is that “the purpose of good corporate governance is to 

considers major KPIs to be bookings, revenue, loss before tax, channel partners, new customers and sectors, customer renewals, and 

ensure that the company is managed in an efficient, effective and entrepreneurial manner for the benefit of all shareholders over the longer 

software evaluations. 

term”. The Board believes this continues to be the most appropriate governance framework for the business. The Board is committed to 

the ongoing development of our governance reporting to support the ongoing growth of the business. For further details see the Osirium 

 •

Bookings: are monitored on a monthly basis and reported in detail at board meetings. Bookings have increased by 2% to £1.60 

Corporate Governance statement at: https://osirium.com/investors/corporate-governance.

million (not audited) for the year to 31 December 2021 from £1.57 million for the year ended 31 December 2020, a KPI that masks 

the fact that customer accounts more than doubled to 105 with 55 new customers accounts added during 2021, despite a COVID 

affected year the business enjoyed a record Q1 and Q4 

Board Structure and Committees

be chaired by the Chairman of the company. The Directors have 

considered the membership of the Audit Committee carefully and 

 •

Revenue: As a result of the increase in customer numbers, the revenue KPI is performing well, with total revenue up 3% to £1.47 

The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper 

have concluded that, given the current composition of the Board, 

million (2020: £1.43 million). 

management of the company. The Board comprises five (5) 

Simon is the most appropriate choice to be its Chairman. The 

directors, two of whom are Executive Directors and three of 

Board regularly reviews the effectiveness of the Audit Committee. 

 •

Operating Loss: the board are pleased with the small increase in operating loss of £3.23 million (2020: £2.87 million), in line with 

whom are Non-Executive Directors, reflecting a blend of different 

Once any further appointments have been made to the Board, the 

management expectations, caused by a combination of increasing revenues and tight cost control during the COVID-19 pandemic. 

experience and backgrounds. The Board considers Simon Lee, 

Audit Committee will be reviewed to bring its composition into line 

Non-financial KPIs include:

Steve Purdham and Simon Hember to be independent Non- 

with corporate governance best practice guidance.

Executive Directors under the criteria identified in the QCA Code.

The Board meets regularly and is responsible for strategy, 

Remuneration Committee

 •

Channel partners: the Group has added many additional reseller partners globally, with a focus on Europe and MEA to meet our 

performance, approval of any major capital expenditure and the 

plan and have also been establishing agreements with both resellers and distributors, who we see as key to opening up new 

framework of internal controls. To enable the Board to discharge 

The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for reviewing and 

 •

 •

revenue streams. 

New customers and sectors wins: 

its duties, all Directors receive appropriate and timely information. 

determining, within agreed terms of reference, the Group’s policy on the 

Briefing papers are distributed to all Directors in advance of Board 

remuneration of Senior Executives, Directors and other key employees 

meetings. The Board has established Audit and Remuneration 

and specific remuneration packages for Executive Directors, including 

•  New customers and sectors wins: we were pleased to add customers in 2021 in new sectors such as Ambulance Services and 

Committees with formally delegated duties and responsibilities 

pension rights and compensation payments. It is also responsible for 

Private Sector Health Care as well as customers in existing strong sectors. We expect this growth to continue as PAM becomes 

and written terms of reference. Each of these Committees meets 

making recommendations for grants of options under the New Share 

mainstream and we can independently upsell our PPA and PEM solutions as the first Osirium product into new customer accounts. 

regularly and at least twice a year. From time to time, separate 

Option Scheme. It has met not less than twice a year. The remuneration 

committees may be set up by the Board to consider specific 

of Non-Executive Directors is a matter for the Board, and no Director 

 •

Customer retention: 95% of customers were retained in the year, which compares favourably with our SaaS peers highlighting the 

issues when the need arises. Further details on the Audit and 

may be involved in any discussions as to their own remuneration. The 

‘mission-critical’ nature of our solution and customer satisfaction. 

Remuneration Committees are set out below.

Remuneration Committee comprises Steve Purdham, Simon Lee and 

Simon Hember and chaired by Steve Purdham.

 •

Software Evaluations: growing company reputation in the PAM marketplace means that customers are increasingly willing to 

purchase Osirium solutions without requiring a Proof of Concept (POC), however this remains a significant part of the sales 

process for some customers that we are happy to provide.  

Audit Committee

Determination of Directors’ and 
Senior Management’s Salaries

The Group also measures and monitors brand recognition and momentum increases in the Osirium name as we continue to build a 

The duties of the Audit Committee are to consider the 

global brand. Brand recognition includes monitoring Osirium’s Search Engine Optimisation Position and quarterly growth in qualified 

appointment, re-appointment and terms of engagement of, and 

The Remuneration Committee believes that the interests of 

sales leads with a quantified ‘call to action’.

keep under review the relationship with, the Group’s auditors, to 

the executive directors, other Group Company directors, senior 

review the integrity of the Group’s financial statements, to keep 

management and staff and those of the shareholders and other 

under review the consistency of the Group’s accounting policies 

stakeholders are best aligned by a remuneration policy that provides 

and to review the effectiveness and adequacy of the Group’s 

a base salary together with awards under the Group’s Share Option 

internal financial controls. In addition, it has received and reviewed 

Scheme and/or the award of bonuses paid for through the issue 

such reports as it from time to time requests from the Group’s 

of shares. The Remuneration Committee reviews and annually 

management and auditors. The Audit Committee has met at least 

determines directors’ and senior management’s salaries concerning 

twice a year and has unrestricted access to the Group’s auditors. 

the tasks and responsibilities involved and the level of comparable 

The Audit Committee comprises Steve Purdham, Simon Lee and 

salaries in the marketplace. In particular, the Committee seeks to 

Simon Hember and has been chaired by Simon Lee. The Directors 

ensure that salaries are competitive. In its final determination of 

acknowledge that relevant corporate governance guidelines, 

salaries, the Committee’s conclusions are set within what 

including the QCA Code, state that the Audit Committee should not 

is affordable.

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governance report

How Osirium Manages Risk

governance report

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Commercial Relationships

The Group’s success depends on its ability to maintain 

This nevertheless means that the Group’s continuing right to use 

relationships, renew contracts with existing customers, and 

such Software is dependent on the relevant licensors continuing 

The Board of Directors, who are responsible for the Group’s risk 

The Osirium software products are developed and released 

attract and be awarded contracts with new customers. A 

to licence Software to the Group. Again, as is usual, such 

management and control system, have established a process for 

using open source. To mitigate against this risk, all elements and 

substantial portion of the Group’s future revenues will be directly 

agreements may be terminated by the licensors due to a breach 

identifying and providing oversight to manage principal risks and 

components used within the software are kept under constant review. 

or indirectly derived from existing contractual relationships as 

of their terms by the Group.

uncertainties that could have a material impact on the Group’s 

The Group continues to expand the various sales channels and 

well as new contracts driven at least in part by the Group’s ability 

performance. Apart from the normal commercial and economic 

reseller network, so the Group is not dependent on any one partner.

to penetrate new partners, verticals and territories. The loss of 

Any failure by the Group to comply with the terms of the 

risks facing any UK based business looking to not only become 

the dominant company in its home market but also expand into 

overseas territories, the major risks to the Group are the: 

Personnel/Key Executives

key contracts and/or an inability to successfully penetrate new 

licences granted could, therefore, result in such licences being 

verticals or deploy its skill sets into new territories could have a 

terminated and the Group no longer being entitled to continue 

significant impact on the future performance of the Group. 

to use the Software in question. Also, use outside of the terms 

 •

Coronavirus remains a commercial risk continuing to affect 

The Group’s future performance is substantially dependent on its 

the UK and World economies and business, as does the 

continued services and performance of its Directors and senior 

Reputation

of any relevant licence could expose the Group to legal action 

for infringement of the rights of the licensor(s). Further, and in 

any event, the Group may not have adequate measures in place 

remaining unknown effects of Brexit and the continuing war 

management and its ability to attract and retain suitably skilled 

The Group’s reputation, regarding the service it delivers, how it 

to ensure that its use of third party software complies with all 

in Ukraine that are all still to be fully understood.

and experienced personnel. Although certain key executives and 

conducts its business, and the financial results it achieves, are 

terms under which such software has been licensed to the Group. 

 •

 •

 •

Loss of a major client and supporter

personnel have joined Osirium since flotation, there can be no 

central to the Group’s future success.

Operations The Group’s facilities could be disrupted by events 

Loss of a relationship with a major supplier and

assurance that the Group will retain their services. The loss of 

beyond its control, such as fire, pandemics and other issues. 

Development of new technologies that may adversely impact 

any key executives or personnel may have a material adverse 

We run regular security tests on our infrastructure, including 

The Group undertake nightly backups in ‘the cloud’ and prepares 

the group’s proprietary software

effect on the business, operations, relationships and/or prospects 

reviews of our resilience and backup procedures. The Group’s 

recovery plans for the most foreseeable situations so that its 

These do not constitute all the risks that the Board has identified 

incentivisation structures to attract and retain the calibre of 

defects when first introduced, and problems may be discovered 

but those the Directors currently consider the most material. As 

employees necessary to ensure the efficient management and 

from time to time in existing, new or enhanced product iterations. 

This strategic report, as set out on pages 6 to 20, was approved 

of the Group. The Group believes that it has the appropriate 

services and software are complex and may contain undetected 

business operations would be able to continue.

part of this risk mitigation planning, the Board has continued 

development of the Group. However, any difficulties encountered 

Undetected errors could damage the Group’s reputation, ultimately 

by the board on 10 May 2022.

to ensure during 2021 that the marketing and sales teams 

in hiring appropriate employees and the failure to do so may have 

leading to an increase in the Group’s costs or a reduction in its 

have found new ways of finding and closing new customers 

a detrimental effect on the trading performance of the Group. The 

revenues. Other issues that may give rise to reputational risk 

Rupert Hutton, CFO

who are ready to buy our products and services. The board has 

ability to attract new employees with the appropriate expertise 

include, but are not limited to, failure to deal appropriately with 

10 May 2022

also ensured specific relationship management systems are in 

and skills cannot be guaranteed. To this end, the Group has 

legal and regulatory requirements in any jurisdiction (including 

place for managing both new and existing client and supplier 

introduced a new and enhanced set of benefits for employees 

as may result in the issuance of a warning notice or sanction by 

relationships, including establishing a new Technical Account 

which we believe act as a further incentive for gifted employees to 

a regulator or an offence (whether, civil, criminal, regulatory or 

Management role in the business. In addition, research and 

stay and build their careers at Osirium.

development into various technologies on an ongoing basis is a 

key pillar of the Board’s strategy.

Other Risks Include:

Competitor Risk

Customer Attraction, Retention and 
Competition

The Group’s future success depends on its ability to increase 
sales of its products to new prospects. The rate at which new 

other) being committed by a member of the Group or any of its 

employees or directors), money-laundering, bribery and corruption, 

factually incorrect reporting, staff difficulties, fraud (including on 

the part of customers), technological delays or malfunctions, the 

inability to respond to a disaster, privacy, recordkeeping, sales and 

trading practices, the credit, liquidity and market risks inherent in 

the Group’s business.

and existing end customers purchase products and existing 

Further reputational risks include failure to meet the customers, 

The market for Cyber security software is becoming increasingly 

customers renew subscriptions depends on several factors, 

operators, suppliers, employees, and intellectual property and 

competitive. To mitigate against this risk, management feels 

including the efficiency of the Group’s products and the 

technology expectations. The Group’s technology is primarily 

that the years of investment ahead of the maturing Privileged 

development of the Group’s new offerings, as well as factors 

comprised of software and other code (“Software”). Some of the 

Access Management market and the continued investment in 

outside of the Group’s control, such as end customers’ perceived 

Software has been developed internally and is owned by the Group. 

the products will maintain Osirium’s leadership position. The 

need for security solutions, the introduction of products by 

Also, some of the Software has been developed by third parties 

Group also has an increasingly growing customer base that is 

the Group’s competitors that are perceived to be superior to 

that have licensed rights in the Software to the Group or provided 

becomingly diversified, with more ‘uses cases ‘ for the product 

the Group’s products, end customers’ IT budgets and general 

access under free and open source licence. However, a significant 

suite. The Group maintains a customer-centric focus to ensure 

economic conditions. A failure to increase sales due to any of 

proportion of the Software has been developed by third parties 

strong relationships are maintained and deepened across the 

the above could materially adversely affect the Group’s financial 

and is provided to the Group under licence. It is not uncommon 

customer base.

condition, operating results and prospects.

for any company’s technology, particularly where it is primarily 

embodied in Software, to comprise both owned and licensed code. 

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governance report

Board of Directors

governance report

David Guyatt
Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer

Co-founder of Osirium, the management team is led by David Guyatt, who has over 30 

years of experience turning next-generation IT products into successful technology 

businesses. He is a recognised pioneer in establishing the content security software 

market, being a co-founder and CEO of the Content Technologies group, which created 

MIMEsweeper and became the recognised world leader in content security solutions, 

with a 40 per cent global market share, and was sold for $1Bn within five years, the 

largest European cyber security acquisition at the time.

Previously, David was Sales & Marketing Director at Integralis from 1990 to 1996, as it 

established itself as Europe’s leading IT security integrator - now part of the NTT group.

Simon Lee
Chairman

Simon Lee is an International Advisor to Fairfax Financial where he sits on the 

Boards of Brit Syndicates Ltd and Fairfax International (Barbados) Ltd. He is 

chairman of PPHC Inc. and also on the Advisory Boards of Sherpa Technology and 

Perfect Cellar, and President of Hospice in the Weald. Until December 2013, Simon 

was Group Chief Executive of RSA Insurance Group PLC, a FTSE 100 company 

operating at the time in 32 countries, employing around 23,000 people, writing c. 

£9 billion p.a. in premiums with assets of c. £21 billion. Previously, Simon spent 

17 years with NatWest Group, working in various roles, including Chief Executive 

NatWest Offshore, Head of US Retail Banking, CEO NatWest Mortgage Corporation 

(US) and Director of Global Wholesale Markets.

Rupert Hutton
Chief Financial Officer

Rupert’s most recent deal was while working at Artilium Plc and was instrumental 

in the sale to NYSE listed Pareteum for $104.7 million (or £78.0 million). Rupert 

previously served for 12 years as Finance Director of AIM-quoted Atlantic Global PLC, 

a cloud-based project portfolio management software company, before being sold 

in February 2012 to KeyedIn Solutions, an international, US private equity-backed 

software business based in Bloomington, Minnesota. Rupert’s early career was 

served as Group Finance Director of the Milton Keynes and North Bucks Chamber of 

Commerce Training and Enterprise.

Rupert trained with Grant Thornton, has an AMBA accredited Masters in Business 

Administration and is a fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.

Simon Hember
Non-executive Director

Simon is the Founder and Managing Director of Acumin Consulting. Established 

in 1998, Acumin is a leading specialist for cybersecurity and information risk 

management recruitment and executive search operating throughout Europe and 

the US. Acumin has established relationships with end-user organisations, system 

integrators, consultancies and vendors across the security industry. Simon has 

expertise consulting around mergers and acquisitions, facilitating European market 

entry for high growth companies and working closely with industry leaders and 

venture capital to create new ventures and business development networks globally. 

Simon is also Co-Founder and Director of RANT Events, the leading community of 

senior information security professionals who work within end-user organisations and 

a Director of Red Snapper Recruitment, which merged with Acumin in July 2015.

Steve Purdham
Non-executive Director

Steve loves building technology companies from nothing to something.

He has successfully been involved with building and exiting several businesses, 

locally and globally, including, building from scratch, a FTSE 250 company, 

SurfControl PLC, which reached a £1bn valuation at its peak and sold for over 

$400m to Websense Inc in 2007.  Other businesses include Indentum Ltd which 

was acquired by Trend Micro, B2C Internet music service WE7 Ltd which was sold 

to Tesco in 2012 and more lately 3ring Care Ltd which was a simple idea to help 

families care for their ageing loved ones.

Over the years, Steve has won many business awards and awarded an Honorary 

Doctorate of Business at Teesside University in 2012.

Steve is currently Non-Executive Chair of Westfield Health a 102 year old Health 

and Wellbeing business headquartered in Sheffield whose ethos is to build and 

grow a sustainable business with the sole objective of giving back to make a 

difference to peoples lives each and every day.

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governance report

Senior Management Team

Andy Harris
Chief Technical Officer

In a long and distinguished career, including being Technical Director at Integralis, 

Andy has invented many leading-edge technologies, including IP Network 

Translation Gateway, Print Symbiont Technologies for LANbased printers and 

Disaster Master, a technique of continuously updating a backup site with mirrored 

data. As one of the Co-Founders and CTO of MIMEsweeper, Andy created the 

world’s first content security solution, which became the default product in its 

space. Andy went on to start WebBrick Systems, which was one of the pioneering 

Home Automation technologies, also a forerunner to what we know as IoT devices 

today. As Engineering Director, Andy has created and patented several core 

components in the Osirium product family.

Stuart McGregor
Sales Director

Stuart has over 20 years in the IT industry with a breadth of experience in leading 

direct and channel sales teams of SaaS and on-premise solutions into mid-

market and enterprises across EMEA. He was Sales Director for Privileged Access 

Management vendor Bomgar (now BeyondTrust), where he established an EMEA 

operation and led the UK and Northern Europe sales teams. Stuart saw local 

revenues grow by over 600% and sales operations created in UK, Netherlands, 

Germany and France. Stuart was also a member of Bomgar’s Global Leadership 

team and managed the integration of sales operations of the acquired Lieberman, 

Avecto and BeyondTrust businesses. Stuart has also held successful sales 

and consulting management positions at EMC, UK start-up software company 

Thunderhead, BroadVision and Oracle.

Barry Scott
Customer Services Director

Barry’s career in IT infrastructure and operations spans over 30 years, across a 

wide range of verticals and many different technologies. For the last 16 years, Barry 

has worked for startup software vendors in the Identity and Access Management 

(IAM), Privileged Access Management (PAM) and Identity as a Service (IDaaS) 

fields. Barry helped to grow those companies across EMEA by building technical 

teams to fulfil customer pre- and postsales needs, speaking at events across the 

region and blogging on topics such as GDPR.

governance report

Catherine Jamieson
Chief Operating Officer

With over 25 years of experience growing start-up businesses, Catherine’s skill set 

is perfectly suited to driving Osirium in both sales and operational roles. Starting 

with Integralis in 1988, she joined the start-up team and quickly adopted a sales 

and customer services role which ended up being a key factor in the growth of the 

business. Moving to more senior sales roles in the early 90s, she established the 

City Business Unit at Integralis, before accepting the Sales Manager role when the 

MIMEsweeper solution launched in 1995. In 1997, Catherine became the SVP Europe 

at MIMEsweeper. Under her leadership from 1997-2000, she grew the European 

business from $3million to over $15 million in three years, consistently achieving 

revenue growth of over 100% p.a. with over 50 channel partners in 12 countries. The 

MIMEsweeper business was sold for $1Bn in 2000. She has since been involved 

with a few smaller start-up organizations before joining Osirium in 2010, where she 

has been responsible for the acquisition of early adopter customers and providing 

operations support to the business.

Kev Pearce
Professional Services Director

Kev, who co-founded Osirium with David Guyatt, has over 25 years of experience 

planning, deploying, and managing corporate IT infrastructure and security projects. 

Kev was previously the Head of Consulting at Integralis, Europe’s largest Security 

Solution Provider, which he joined in 1996. Kev has a BEng (Hons) degree in 

Microelectronic Engineering from Brunel University in 1997, is also a Chartered 

Engineer (CEng), a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), and 

holds many vendor-specific certifications.

Mark Warren
Marketing Director

Mark has over 30 years of experience in product development and marketing 

leadership at global software organizations. At Osirium, he leads the Marketing team, 

focusing on field and product marketing, demand generation and developing the 

Osirium brand and market presence. Before Osirium, Mark lead product management 

and marketing teams in different industry sectors at international organizations 

including, SITA, 1E, Perforce Software, Serena, and Micro Focus.

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governance report

Report of the Directors

governance report

Strategic Report

Information on research and development activities and future developments is not included within the Directors’ Report as it is instead 

included within the Strategic Report on pages 4 to 21 in accordance with S414c(11) of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for year ended 31 December 2021.

Financial Risk Management Policies

Principal Activity

Details of the main Financial risks facing the Group and the policies to manage these risks are contained in Note 22 of these Financial statements;   

The company's principal activity in the year under review was that of a UK-based software developer and vendor of Privileged Access 

Security solutions. Osirium’s products can be deployed in the cloud or on-premises to protect critical IT assets, infrastructure and 

devices by preventing targeted cyber-attacks from directly accessing Privileged Accounts. The products remove unnecessary access 

Section 172 Companies Act Statement

and powers of Privileged Account users, deterring legitimate Privileged Account users from abusing their roles and containing the 

The statements below are designed to address the reporting requirements of the Board under Section 172 of the Companies Act and 

effects of a breach if one does happen.

the Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018. The Directors are well aware of their duty under section 172 to act in the 

way which they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a 

Osirium has defined and delivered what the Directors view as the next generation Privileged Access Management (PAM) solution. 

whole and, in doing so, to have regard (amongst other matters) to the areas set out in section 172.

Osirium’s Privileged Access Security portfolio looks beyond traditional PAM with automation of privileged processes and management 

of privileged application execution on users’ workstations. Building on Osirium’s Privileged Task Management module, in May 2019, 

As a people business, the impact of business decisions on our principal stakeholders is always central to the decision making process.

Osirium launched Privileged Process Automation (PPA), providing a highly flexible platform for automating essential IT processes to 

set a new benchmark in IT Process Automation. This was followed by the Privileged Endpoint Management (PEM) launch in December 

Our key stakeholders and how we engage is summarised in the below table:  

2019, bringing the total portfolio to three complimentary solutions.

Directors

The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2021 to the date of this report. D A Guyatt, 

R G Hutton, S P G Lee, S Purdham, S E H Hember.  

Directors Interests in Shares

Stakeholder Engagement Table

stakeholder 
group

why they are important 

type of engagement 

Employees

The key to delivering the Board’s organic growth strategy 

Our Company’s culture governs how the Group engages 

is to continue to recruit and retain high-quality staff. In 

with employees – which is to treat all members of the 

order for Osirium to be an attractive place for high calibre 

Company fairly and consistently.  

staff to work, it is essential that Osirium maintains its 

Ordinary shares of 1p each as at 31 December 2021. D A Guyatt* (1,579,776), R G Hutton* (137,142), S P G Lee (406,083), S Purdham 

reputation for delivering software and IT projects of 

The Board’s intention is to behave responsibly and 

(102,597), S E H Hember (103,571). * And spouses  

Substantial Shareholdings

as at 9 may 2022

ordinary shares of 1p 2021

percentage holding

David Guyatt

Maven Capital Partners

Intrinsic Capital

Octopus Investments

Harwell Capital SPC

Unicorn Asset Management

 4,913,109 

 2,051,947 

 1,576,875 

 1,547,550 

 1,531,890 

 1,387,293 

10.67%

4.46%

3.42%

3.36%

3.33%

3.01%

the highest quality. Osirium’s most valuable asset is 

ethically at all times, in line with Company values, and to 

its people, be it the development, sales and marketing, 

ensure that the management teams operate the business 

consulting or presales teams or the support staff.

in a responsible manner, maintaining a reputation for 

the highest standards of business conduct and good 

governance as set out in our report and accounts. The 

Board has demonstrated over the years how much it 

values its employees. 

Actions include introducing enhanced employee benefits 

as the company has grown and resources allow, regular 

Personnel reviews and Corporate Events - all designed to 

attract and retain the best staff to Osirium 

Investors/

Our investors’ continued support is important to the 

The Board engages with shareholders through the annual 

Shareholders

success of the Group and has provided a source of equity 

and half year results and trading updates, the Annual 

to help fund the growth of the business. Shareholders 

General Meeting and investor roadshows. The Company 

also continue to be a conduit to the Executive Directors 

provides information to all shareholders and other third 

on equity market dynamics.

parties on an equal basis using the RNS news service.

30

31

governance report

Report of the Directors

governance report

Stakeholder Engagement Table

Key Decisions Made in 2021 Impacting Stakeholders 

stakeholder 
group

why they are important 

type of engagement 

significant 
event/
decision 

key stakeholders 

actions and impacts 

Customers/

As a business, we understand the need to foster the 

The Group dedicates substantial time, effort and 

COVID-19 

Employees, Customers, Investors / Shareholders, 

• 

Offices were closed ahead of the Government 

Suppliers/

Company’s business relationships with suppliers, 

resources in working to develop and maintain strong 

Pandemic

Customers / Supplier / Partners 

guidance to ensure staff safety and security with 

Partners 

customers and partners to operate a successful 

relationships from which all stakeholders benefit. We 

remote and flexible working extended  

business. Our business is centred on high-quality 

have established the Osirium Customer Network, an 

customer service, based on being a trusted partner. 

informal forum for meeting and introducing customers 

Suppliers and partners are important in our service 

to each other for sharing best practices with Osirium 

delivery and to expand the Group’s market reach.

technology. These events are well attended by both 

new and longer-standing Osirium customers. Our 

customers' feedback is that these briefings and 

interactive workshops have real value. Likewise, Osirium 

runs regular joint seminars with its partners and joint 

marketing and training events. These enable partners 

to become skilled in Osirium technologies, differentiate 

themselves from their competitors, and open up new 

revenue streams 

Community 

The Board is aware of the Group’s environmental 

The nature of the Group’s business is fundamentally 

and 

responsibilities to ensure the well-being of the wider 

low impact to the community and the environment. The 

Environment 

community and the continued viability of the Group.

Osirium working model has always enabled the team 

to deliver their services using technology that further 

reduces the environmental impact. As an illustration, 

many of the team have never needed to commute to work 

on a daily basis.

New 

Product 

Launches 

Osirium has a clearly stated long term organic growth and a “ land and expand” strategy. As such, all significant business decisions 

consider both the short medium and long term consequences of each decision as part of the strategic decision-making process. The 

Board’s governance framework shows how the Board delegates its authority, and each business decision is debated and agreed at 

a Board meeting and suitably recorded for review. The Board has held 11 board meetings over the year to discuss and agree on key 

decisions made and assess the impact of these decisions on key stakeholder groups. 

We have considered the key decisions taken by the Board which will have an impact on the longer-term performance and prospects of 

the Group. This is summarised in the table on the next page:

• 

A Salary Sacrifice scheme continued until February 

2021 to ensure no staff were furloughed  

• 

Customers were consulted to assess how the Group’s 

technology could facilitate their remote working 

set-ups as they themselves faced new priorities as a 

result of the pandemic and new Cyber threats  

• 

The Group’s marketing efforts were quickly and 

successfully pivoted to digital marketing and virtual 

events to drive new business  

• 

The Board quickly made a number of decisions to 

conserve cash and preserve liquidity  

• 

The Board considered its actions to be in the long-

term

Employees, Customers, Investors / Shareholders 

• 

Product enhancements and new product 

development was rolled out in line with customer 

feedback to ensure it matches customer needs  

• 

Development teams were consulted, sales and 

presales and marketing teams trained to work with 

the expanded product range.  

• 

Investment in product development is continually 

reviewed as a pillar of Group’s growth strategy 

32

33

governance report

Report of the Directors

Statement of Disclosure of Information to the Auditor

The Directors who were in office at the date of approval of these financial statements confirm that, as far as they are aware, there is no 

relevant information of which the auditor is unaware. Each of the Directors confirms that they have taken all the steps that they ought to 

have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.

Post Year End

Osirium has experienced continued trading momentum with a record first quarter for bookings and continued business momentum, 

customer acquisition and further sales with a substantial number of contract wins, particularly with NHS trusts, Higher education 

Establishments, and Commercial bookings. Osirium has a growing pipeline with quality and volume of leads improving as end markets 

continue to stabilise with increased engagement with new and existing channel partners.

The board is also pleased to report a successful fundraise of £1.00 million in February and March 2022 which enables the Group to 

continue to scale its business in PAM and digital automation, expand the Group’s channel partner network and accelerate recruitment, 

including new hires in the sales, engineering and R&D teams.

Annual General Meeting  

A resolution to reappoint PKF Littlejohn LLP as auditor will be put to the members at the Annual General meeting of the Company which 

will be held on 7 June 2022 at 11:00 am.

On Behalf of the Board of Directors

David Guyatt, CEO

10 May 2022

Financials

34

financials

financials

Directors’ Responsibilities in 
Preparation of the Financial 
Statements 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of Osirium Technologies PLC

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance 

with applicable law and regulations. Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. The 

Opinion 

directors have been elected under company law and the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare the financial statements 

We have audited the financial statements of Osirium Technologies PLC (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiary (‘the group’) for the 

in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

year ended 31 December 2021 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Company 

The financial statements are required by law and UK-adopted international accounting standards to present fairly the financial position 

Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated and 

and performance of the company and group. The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references 

Company Statements of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial 

in the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation. 

reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and UK-adopted international accounting standards, 

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 

and as regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

of the state of affairs of the company and group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period.

In our opinion: 
 •

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are required to:

2021 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;  

a. select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

b. make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

 •

 •

the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards;  

the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting 

standards and as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and  

c. state whether they have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards, subject 

to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

 •

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

d. prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 

company will continue in business.

Basis for opinion 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company and group’s 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 

transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure 

under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our 

that the financial statements comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 

report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit 

the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other 

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Osirium 

ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 

Technologies Plc website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may 

appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw attention to note 1 in the financial statements, which indicates that the group will require further funds to be raised over 

the next 12 months in order for the group and parent company to continue as a going concern. As stated in note 1, these events or 

conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt 

on the group’s and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the 

financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s and parent company’s ability to continue to adopt 

the going concern basis of accounting included a review of the assessment prepared by the Board of directors and the cash flow forecasts. We 

have reviewed the forecasts to ensure that the inputs were accurate and held discussions with management around the current and expected 

revenue. We also gained an understanding of the external funding available to the group and parent company in the forecast period. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

36

37

financials

financials

Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of Osirium Technologies PLC

Our application of materiality 

key audit matter

revenue recognition 

how our scope addressed this matter

We identified revenue recognition as one of the most significant 

We performed the following work to address the identified risk:

assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud. 

As disclosed in note 2 of the financial statements, the group’s 

environment in operation for the material income streams 

• 

Updating our understanding of the internal control 

For the purposes of determining whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements, we define materiality as 

principal revenue stream relates to sales of software licence 

and undertaking a walk-through to ensure that the key 

the magnitude of misstatement that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person, relying 

subscriptions to customers as well as revenue from software 

controls within these systems were operating in the period 

on the financial statements, would be changed or influenced. We also determine a level of performance materiality which we use to 

installations. The Group’s activities of supplying the software 

under audit; 

assess the extent of testing needed to reduce to an appropriate level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected 

licences are considered to be a single performance obligation 

misstatements exceeds materiality for the financial statements as a whole. When establishing our overall audit strategy, we determined 

which is satisfied over a period of time. The group also 

• 

Substantive transactional testing of income recognised in 

a magnitude of uncorrected misstatements that we judged would be material for the financial statements as a whole.

performs installations for which a separate charge and invoice 

the financial statements, including deferred and accrued 

We determined materiality for the group to be £29,000 (2020: £43,400), which is based on 2% of revenue. We consider revenue to be the 

the installation. 

performance measure used by the shareholders as Osirium Technologies Plc is a trading entity, and its revenue-generating ability is a 

• 

Cut off testing around year end to ensure that the revenue 

is raised fully on completion and acceptance by the customer of 

income balances recognised at the year-end;  

significant point of interest for investors.

Given the nature of the group’s revenue being several various 

recorded from contracts is recorded with in the correct 

contracts commencing at different starting points, we identified 

accounting period; and 

We set the group performance materiality at £20,300 (2020: £30,380) which was 70% of overall financial statements materiality to 

the risk of fraud and error was in the cut-off assertion, where 

reflect the risk associated with the judgemental and key areas of management estimation in the financial statements.

income was being recognised in the incorrect period, making 

• 

Reviewed post-year end receipts to ensure completeness of 

this a key focus area for the audit.

income recorded in the accounting period.

We agreed with those charged with governance that we would report all audit differences in excess of £1,350, as well as differences 

below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

recognition, valuation and impairment of intangible assets

We determined materiality for the parent company to be £17,195 (2020: £21,551), with a performance materiality of £12,037 (2020: 

As disclosed in note 9 of the financial statements, the group 

We performed the following work to address the identified risk:

£16,100). We agreed with those charged with governance that we would report all audit differences in excess of £860, as well as differences 

reported £3,557,310 (2020: £3,335,455) of intangible assets as 

below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. Materiality was based upon 2% of total expenditure.

at 31 December 2021.

• 

Substantively tested a sample of development expenditure to 

Our approach to the audit

There is a risk that the software development costs may not 

be correctly capitalised in accordance with IAS 38 ‘Intangible 

• 

Re-performed the calculation of the amortisation charge in 

Assets’. Additionally, there is a risk that projects under 

accordance with the disclosed accounting policy;  

assess its eligibility for capitalisation under IAS 38; 

Our audit is risk based and is designed to focus our efforts on the areas at greatest risk of material misstatement, aspects subject to 

development are not fully recoverable and whether impairment 

significant management judgement as well as greatest complexity, risk and size.

In designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risk of material misstatement in the group and parent company 

indicators exist for commercially available products which have 

not been identified by management.

• 

• 

Substantively tested additions in the year;  

Assessed compliance of the capitalised IP expenditure 

financial statements. We looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates and judgements by the directors and considered 

The subjectivity of the judgements and estimates, together with 

with the recognition criteria under IAS 38 and challenged 

future events that are inherently uncertain, in particular with regard to the recognition and valuation of intangible assets. We also 

the significant carrying value of the intangible assets, makes 

management on areas involving significant judgement; and 

assessed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was 

this area a key focus for the audit.

evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud. 

• 

Inquired into any indications of impairment for IP which is 

commercially available and subject to amortisation.

In addition to the parent company, one material component was identified. As the finance function is centralised and UK based, all audit 

work is undertaken by the London based group audit team.

Key audit matters 

Other information

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 

thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the group and parent 

statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 

company financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we 

fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; 

do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 

and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements 

whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, 

as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  In addition to the matters 

or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 

described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section we have determined the matters described below to be the key 

required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we 

audit matters to be communicated in our report.

have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

38

39

financials

financials

Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of Osirium Technologies PLC

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our 

responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our 

procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

 •

We obtained an understanding of the group and parent company and the sector in which they operate to identify laws and 

regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a direct effect on the financial statements. We obtained our understanding 

in this regard through discussions with management, industry research and our experience of the sector. 

 •

We determined the principal laws and regulations relevant to the Group and Parent company in this regard to be those arising 

from Companies Act 2006, UK-adopted international accounting standards, AIM Rules, QCA Corporate Governance Code, UK 

 •

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 

employment rules and UK tax legislation.  

prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and  

 •

the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

the group and parent company with those laws and regulations. These procedures included, but were not limited to, enquiries of 

 •

We designed our audit procedures to ensure the audit team considered whether there were any indications of non-compliance by 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the 

management, review of board minutes and a review of legal correspondence. 

 •

We communicated relevant laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members and remained alert to 

any indications of fraud or non-compliance with law and regulations throughout the audit. 

audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

 •

We also identified the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud. We considered, in addition to the 

non-rebuttable presumption of a risk of fraud arising from management override of controls, that revenue recognition and the 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, 

impairment assessment of intangible assets represented the highest risk of management bias. Please refer to the key audit 

in our opinion: 

matters section above. 

 •

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 

 •

We addressed the risk of fraud arising from management override of controls by performing audit procedures which included, 

from branches not visited by us; or  

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or  

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  

but were not limited to: the testing of journals; reviewing accounting estimates for evidence of bias; and evaluating the business 

rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a 

material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that compliance 

with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to 

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, 

 •

 •

 •

Responsibilities of directors 

as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 

website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement in preparation of the financial statements, the directors are 

responsible for the preparation of the group and parent company financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and 

fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are 

free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Use of our report

In preparing the group and parent company financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and parent 

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in 

company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 

an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone, 

concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group and parent company or to cease operations, or 

other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 

high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 

misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 

they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

David Thompson, Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP

Statutory Auditor

10 May 2022

40

41

financials

financials

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position

Operations

Revenue

Gross Profit

Other operating income

Administrative expenses

Operating Loss

Net finance costs

Loss Before Tax

Taxation

Loss for the Year Attribuatable to the Owners of Osirium Technologies PLC

Loss per Share from Operations

Basic and Fully Diluted loss per Share

notes

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

2

5

6

7

8

8

1,474,504 

1,434,875 

1,474,504 

1,434,875 

13 

700 

(4,705,350)

(4,307,952)

(3,230,833)

(2,872,377)

(197,030)

(222,322)

(3,427,863)

(3,094,699)

594,562 

590,223 

(2,833,301)

(2,504,476)

(11)p

(11)p

(13)p

(13)p

ASSETS

Non-current Assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant & equipment

Right-of-use asset

Total non-current Assets

Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total Assets

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liability

Total current liabilities

Non-current Liabilities

Deferred tax

Lease liability

Convertible loan notes

Total non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

EQUITY

Share Holders Equity

Called up share capital

Share premium

Share option reserve

Merger reserve

Convertible note reserve

Retained earnings

Total Equity attributable to the owners of Osirium Technologies PLC

Total Equity and Liabilities

notes

31-12-2021
£

31-12-2020
£

9

10

11

13

14

16

17

21

17

18

3,557,310 

3,335,455 

79,588 

12,266 

90,530 

61,329 

3,649,164 

3,487,314 

1,082,260 

383,854 

1,466,114 

818,445 

1,482,376 

2,300,821 

5,115,278 

5,788,135 

2,158,450

2,088,752

15,765

54,958

2,174,215 

2,143,680 

-  

-  

2,708,886 

2,708,886 

-  

15,765 

2,502,883 

2,518,648 

4,883,101 

4,662,328 

19

293,820 

194,956 

12,462,319 

10,635,500 

365,535 

351,547 

4,008,592 

4,008,592 

394,830 

394,830 

(17,292,919)

(14,459,618)

232,177 

5,115,278

1,125,807 

5,788,135

The financial statements on pages 45 to 78 were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 10/05/2022. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

 On Behalf of the Board of Directors 

David Guyatt, CEO 10 May 2022

42

43

 
 
financials

Company Statement of 
Financial Position

Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity

financials

called up 
share capital
£

share
premium
£

share option 
reserve
£

convertible
note reserve
£

retained
earnings
£

total
equity
£

Balance at 1 December 2020

194,956 

10,635,500 

337,559 

394,830 

(7,970,078) 

3,592,767  

Changes in Equity

Total comprehensive loss

Share option charge

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

13,988 

-  

-  

(2,754,028) 

(2,754,028) 

-   

13,988  

Balance at 31 December 2020

194,956 

10,635,500 

351,547 

394,830 

(10,724,106) 

852,727  

Changes in Equity

Total comprehensive loss

Issue of share capital

Issue costs

Share option charge

-  

-  

98,864 

2,076,135 

(249,316)

-  

-  

-  

13,988 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(2,578,457) 

(2,578,457) 

-   

-   

-   

2,174,999  

(249,316) 

13,988  

Balance at 31 December 2021

293,820 

12,462,319 

365,535 

394,830 

(13,302,563)

213,941

Registered number: 09854713

ASSETS

Non-current Assets

Investment in subsidiary

Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total Assets

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non-current Liabilities

Deferred tax

Convertible loan notes

Total non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

EQUITY

Share Holders Equity

Called up share capital

Share premium

Share option reserve

Convertible note reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total Equity attributable to the owners of Osirium Technologies PLC

Total Equity and Liabilities

notes

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

12

13

14

16

21

18

18

354,445  

354,445  

2,470,509  

2,147,012  

244,582  

956,482  

2,715,091  

3,103,494  

3,069,536  

3,457,939  

146,709  

146,709  

102,329  

102,329  

-

2,708,886  

2,708,886  

-   

2,502,883  

2,502,883  

2,855,595

2,605,212  

293,820  

194,956  

12,462,319  

10,635,500  

365,535  

394,830  

351,547  

394,830  

(13,302,563) 

(10,724,106) 

213,941

852,727  

3,069,536 

3,457,939  

The financial statements on pages 45 to 78 were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 10/05/2022. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. The company has elected to take the exemption under 

section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 from presenting the parent company profit and loss account. The loss for the parent company 

for the year was £2,578,457 (2020: £2,754,028).

On Behalf of the Board of Directors

David Guyatt, CEO 10 May 2022

44

45

 
 
 
financials

financials

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows & Consolidated Reconciliation 
of Net Debt

called up 
share capital
£

share
premium
£

merger
reserve
£

share option 
reserve
£

convertible
note reserve
£

retained
earnings
£

total
equity
£

notes

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

Balance at 1 January 2020

194,956 

10,635,500 

4,008,592 

337,559 

394,830 

(11,955,142)

3,616,295  

Cash flows used in operating activities

Changes in Equity

Total comprehensive loss

Share option charge

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

13,988 

-  

-  

(2,504,476)

(2,504,476) 

Net cash used in operating activities

-  

13,988  

Cash flows used in investing activities

Cash used in operations

Tax received

Balance at 31 December 2020

194,956 

10,635,500 

4,008,592 

351,547 

394,830 

(14,459,618)

1,125,807  

Purchase of intangible fixed assets

(2,833,301)

(2,833,301) 

Interest received

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Sale of property, plant and equipment

Changes in Equity

Total comprehensive loss

Issue of share capital

Issue costs

Share option charge

-  

-  

98,864 

2,076,135 

-  

-  

(249,316)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

13,988 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

2,174,999  

(249,316) 

13,988  

Balance at 31 December 2021

293,820 

12,462,319

4,008,592

365,535 

394,830 

(17,292,919)

232,177 

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows used in financing activities

Share issue

Share issue costs

Payment of lease liabilities (net of interest)

Allocation of loan note interest

Net cash used in financing activities

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

15

7

9

10

10

6

(1,695,291)

591,436 

(1,103,855)

(967,180)

557,251 

(409,929)

(1,837,104)

(1,806,146)

(37,469)

208 

-  

(68,994)

17,537 

-  

(1,874,365)

(1,857,603)

2,174,999 

(249,316)

(60,731)

14,746 

-  

-  

(48,484)

(56,530)

1,879,698 

(105,014)

(1,098,522)

(2,372,546)

1,482,376 

3,854,922 

383,854 

1,482,376

Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Debt

as at
01-01-2021
£

cash 
flows
£

non-cash 
charges
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

Borrowings

Lease Liability

Loan notes

1,482,376 

(1,098,522)

-

383,854 

(70,723) 

(2,502,883) 

60,731

(5,773) 

(15,765) 

-

(206,003) 

(2,708,886) 

(2,573,606 )

60,731

(211,776 )

(2,724,651) 

46

47

 
financials

financials

Company Statement of Cash Flows & 
Company Reconciliation of Net Debt

Cash flows used in operating activities

Cash used in operations

Interest paid

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows used in financing activities

Share issue (net of issue costs) 

Allocation of loan note interest 

Net cash used in financing activities

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

notes

15

7

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

(2,652,328) 

(2,693,546) 

-   

-   

(2,652,328) 

(2,693,546) 

1,925,682  

14,746  

1,940,428  

-   

(56,530) 

(56,530) 

(711,900) 

(2,750,076) 

956,482

3,706,558  

244,582

956,482

Company Reconciliation of Net Debt

as at
01-01-2021
£

cash 
flows
£

non-cash 
charges
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

Borrowings

Loan notes

956,482  

(711,900) 

-

244,582  

(2,502,883)

-

(206,003 )

(2,708,886)

48

49

 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

Osirium Technologies PLC is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and listed on the AIM 

The Board considers that the Company will be required to raise 

Market. The address of the registered office is One Central Square, Cardiff, CF10 1FS.

additional capital during the second half of 2022. Coupled with 

Functional and Presentational Currency
Items included in the Financial Statements of Osirium are measured 

1. Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Preparation

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries 

to creditors as and when they fall due. The Directors consider 

information is presented in UK sterling (£), which is the functional 

are shown separately in the statement of profit or loss and other 

it appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in 

and presentational currency of Osirium.

comprehensive income, statement of financial position and 

preparing the Financial Statements. Accordingly, the financial 

statement of changes in equity of the consolidated entity. Losses 

statements do not include any adjustments required if the going 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern 

incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-

concern basis of preparation was deemed inappropriate. However, 

basis under the historical cost convention, and in accordance with 

controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance.  

if the Group is unable to deliver the anticipated order book and 

Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in 

UK-adopted International Accounting Standards that are effective 

revenue growth, and raise additional capital during the going 

Osirium’s statement of financial position when Osirium becomes 

or issued and early adopted as at the time of preparing these 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it 

concern period, it would give rise to a material uncertainty which 

party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial 

Financial Statements and in accordance with the provisions of the 

derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-

may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue 

assets are de-recognised when the contracted rights to the cash 

Companies Act 2006.

controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative 

as a going concern. This additional funding is not guaranteed, 

flows from the financial asset expire or when the contracted 

translation differences recognised in equity. The consolidated 

however to date the Group has been successful in securing 

rights to those assets are transferred. Financial liabilities are 

entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and 

funding when required.

de-recognised when the obligation specified in the contract is 

the above projections, the Directors are confident that Osirium 

using the currency of the primary economic environment in 

has sufficient working capital to honour all of its obligations 

which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The financial 

discharged, cancelled or expired. 

Financial assets

Trade and Other Receivables  
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value 

and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest method less the provision for impairment. Appropriate 

provisions for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised 

in the statement of comprehensive income when there is 

Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets 

and liabilities of the subsidiary of Osirium Technologies PLC 

(‘company’ or ‘parent entity’) as at 31 December 2021 and 

the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or 

loss in profit or loss. 

the results of the subsidiary for the year then ended. Osirium 

Technologies PLC and its subsidiary together are referred to in 

Going concern
As part of their going concern review the Directors have followed 

New and Amended Standards and Interpretations
There are no new standards or amendments to standards adopted 

with effect from 1 January 2021, or effective in future accounting 

periods, which had or are expected to have a material impact on 

these financial statements as the ‘Group’.  

the guidelines published by the Financial Reporting Council 

the Group and Company financial statements.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated 

Reporting on Solvency and Liquidity Risks (2016)”. The Directors 

entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity when 

have prepared detailed financial forecasts and cash flows looking 

the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 

beyond 12 months from the date of these Financial Statements. In 

returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 

developing these forecasts, the Directors have made assumptions 

affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of 

based upon their view of the current and future economic 

entitled “Guidance on the Going Concern Basis of Accounting and 

2. Accounting Policies  

Revenue Recognition
Revenue represents net invoiced sales of services, excluding 

objective evidence that the assets are impaired. The amount 

of the provision is the difference between the carrying amount 

the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on 

conditions that will prevail over the forecast period.  

value added tax. Sales of software licence subscriptions are 

and the present value of estimated future cash flows interest 

which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are 

recognised over the period of the contract with the deferred 

income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, 

de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.  

The Group incurred a loss of £2.83 million in the year ended 31 

income being recognised in the statement of financial position. 

except for short term receivables when the recognition of interest 

December 2021 and had net current liabilities of £0.71 million at 

Sales of one-off installation services are invoiced and recognised 

would be immaterial. The directors have made an assessment 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains 

that date. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents decreased by 

fully on completion of the installation.

on transactions between entities in the Group are eliminated. 

£1.1 million in the same period. Cash and cash equivalents at 31 

Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction 

December 2021 were £0.38 million. Subsequent to the balance 

provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 

sheet date the Group raised £1.00 million via a share placing.  

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where 

Contract Assets and Liabilities
Contract assets are recognised when Osirium has transferred 

group undertaking will not be received, the directors have deemed 

it prudent to account for an impairment of £1,595,620 with this 

on the amounts due from group undertakings under IFRS 9 for 

impairment of financial assets. As Osirium is loss making and 

the likelihood is that a proportion of the amount due from the 

necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the 

In its assessment, the Board has included consideration of the 

goods or services to the customer but where Osirium is yet to 

being looked at every 12 months on a continuous basis.  

consolidated entity.  

potential ongoing impact of COVID-19, and factored this into the 

establish an unconditional right to consideration. Contract assets 

financial assessment of the Group. Trading conditions started 

are treated as financial assets for impairment purposes. Contract 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the 

to normalise in the latter part of the year ended 31 December 

liabilities are recognised when Osirium receive payment in advance 

acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership 

2021. This level of enhanced bookings has carried through to the 

of satisfaction of its performance obligations. Contract liabilities 

interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity 

start of the new financial year, with a positive start to the year 

are included as financial liabilities in deferred income.

transaction, where the difference between the consideration 

and a record first quarter recorded. This early trading momentum 

transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling 

increased the number of customers further, and a strong pipeline 

interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to 

of new business supports the Board’s business forecasts and 

Rounding
The figures in the financial statements of Osirium for the current 

the parent.  

underlines their confidence in the Group’s ongoing momentum. 

and preceding year are rounded to nearest whole pound.

50

51

financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 

 •

The availability of adequate technical, financial and other 

difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from 

resources to complete the development and to use or sell the 

the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of 

intangible asset.  

other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the 

 •

Its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to 

taxable profit not the accounting profit.

the intangible asset during its development.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand 

Borrowings  
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less transactions 

The carrying of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statement 

Internally-generated development intangible assets are amortised 

deposits held on call with banks, and other short- term highly 

costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised 

of financial position date and reduced to the extent that it is no 

on a straight-line basis over their useful lives. Amortisation 

liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less 

cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction 

longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to 

commences in the financial year of capitalisation. Where 

that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are 

costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the statement 

allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.  

no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, 

subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and cash 

of comprehensive income over the period of borrowings using the 

development expenditure is recognised as an expense in the year in 

equivalents are shown in the financial statements as ‘cash and 

effective interest method.  

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected 

which it is incurred. The amortisation cost is recognised as part of 

cash equivalents’.  

to apply in the year when the liability is settled or the asset is 

administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

Impairment of Financial Assets  
Osirium recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on 

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits 

realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted 

characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the 

at the Statement of Financial Position date. Deferred tax is 

Development costs - 20% per annum, straight line  

statement of financial position, net of transaction costs.  

charged or credited in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, 

except when it relates to items charged or credited in other 

financial assets which are either measured at amortised cost or 

On the issue of the convertible notes the fair value of the liability 

comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also 

fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement 

component is determined using a market rate for an equivalent 

dealt with in other comprehensive income.

of the loss allowance depends upon Osirium’s assessment at 

nonconvertible bond and this amount is carried as a non-current 

Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets
At each statement of financial position date, Osirium reviews the 

carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any 

the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial 

liability on the amortised cost basis until extinguished on 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when it is a legally 

indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If 

instrument’s credit risk has increased significantly since initial 

conversion or redemption. The increase in the liability due to the 

enforceable right to set off the current tax assets against current 

any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 

recognition, based on reasonable and supportable information that 

passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. The remainder 

tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the 

estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss 

is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain.  

of the proceeds are allocated to the conversion option that is 

same taxation authority and Osirium intends to settle its current 

(if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are 

recognised and included in shareholders equity as a convertible 

tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

independent from other assets, Osirium estimates the recoverable 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to 

note reserve, net of transaction costs. The carrying amount of the 

credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit loss 

conversion option is not premeasured in the subsequent years. 

allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset’s 

The corresponding interest on convertible notes is expensed to 

lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default 

profit or loss. 

event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial 

asset has become credit impaired or where it is determined that 

credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based 

Equity  
Equity instruments issued by Osirium are recognised at fair value 

on the asset’s lifetime expected credit losses. The amount of 

on initial recognition net of transaction costs.

expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the 

probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls 

over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective 

interest rate.  

Property, Plant and Equipment  
Plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated 

depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation 

amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is tested for 

impairment at least annually and whenever there is an indication 

that the asset may be impaired.  

is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each 

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to 

asset over its estimated useful life.

Fixtures and fittings - 25% on cost

Computer equipment - 33% on cost

sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 

future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 

pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 

of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for 

which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

Taxation  
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 

Osirium has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and 

For financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through 

statement because it excludes items of income or expense that 

months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on 

is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 

other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised 

are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 

these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred.

amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its 

Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income 

corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms of 12 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) 

in other comprehensive income with a corresponding expense 

items that are never taxable or deductible. Osirium’s liability for 

through profit or loss. In all other cases, the loss allowance 

current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or 

reduces the asset’s carrying value with a corresponding expense 

substantively enacted by the dates of the Statements of Financial 

through profit or loss. 

Position.

Internally-generated Development Intangible Assets
An internally-generated development intangible asset arising 

from Osirium’s product development is recognised if, and only if, 

recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an 

expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a 

revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as 

a revaluation decrease.  

Financial Liabilities and Equity

differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

in the financial information and the corresponding tax bases 

Trade and Other Payables
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and are 

used in the computation of the taxable profit and is accounted for 

using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities 

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 

are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and 

interest rate method; this method allocates interest expense over 

deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that is probable 

 •

 •

 •

 •

The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so 

the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the 

that it will be available for use of sale.

increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount 

Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it.

that would have been determined had no impairment loss been 

Its ability to use or sell the intangible asset.

recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A 

How the intangible asset will generate probable future 

reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit 

amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to 

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on 

Osirium can demonstrate all of the following:  

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 

the relevant period by applying the ‘effective interest rate’ to the 

that taxable profits will be available against which is deductible 

economic benefits. 

carrying amount of the liability.  

temporary differences can be utilised.

or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, 

in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a 

revaluation increase.

52

53

 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

Right of Use Assets
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date 

Employee Benefit Costs
Osirium operates a defined contribution pension scheme. 

The directors provide principals for overall risk management, as 

well as policies covering specific areas, such as, interest rate risk, 

IFRS 16 Leases
Right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities are 

of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 

Contributions payable to Osirium’s pension scheme are charged 

non-derivative financial instruments and investment of excess 

recognised in the statements of financial position. Straight 

comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted 

to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year to which 

liquidity.

for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the 

they relate.

commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any 

initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the cost 

Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 

operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease 

liabilities (included within finance costs). For classification within 

line operating lease expense recognition is replaced with a 

depreciation charge for the right-of-us assets (included in 

of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for 

dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the 

Share-based Payments
Osirium issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain 

attributable to the owners of Osirium Technologies plc, excluding 

the statement of cash flows, the interest portion is disclosed 

any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the 

in operating activities and the principal portion of the lease 

site or asset.  

employees and others under which Osirium receives services 

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 

payments are separately disclosed in financing activities

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value 

issued during the financial year.

as consideration for equity instruments (options) in Osirium. 

the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 

the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life 

at the date of grant by reference to the fair value of the equity 

of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where Osirium expects 

instruments granted. The fair value determined at the grant date 

to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease 

of equity-settled share-based payments is recognised as an 

term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-

expense in Osirium’s Statement of Comprehensive Income over 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of the Financial Statements requires 

3. Segment Information and Revenue 

Management information is provided to the chief operating 

decision maker as a whole. As a result Osirium is a single 

operating segment. All revenue is derived from the sale of 

of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any 

the vesting period on a straight-line basis, based on Osirium’s 

management to make judgements and estimates that affect the 

software subscriptions and consultancy services to the 

remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

estimate of the number of instruments that will eventually vest 

reported amounts of assets and liabilities at each statement 

customers in the UK, and is recognised over time.

Lease Liability
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of 

the lease payments during the lease term discounted using the 

with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The expected life 

of financial position date and the reported amounts of revenue 

used in the valuation is adjusted, based on management’s best 

during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from 

The Group had one (2020: one) customer that represented over 

estimate, for the effect of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, 

these estimates. The directors consider the key areas to be in 

10% of total revenue. The total revenue for this customer was 

and behavioural considerations.  

respect of the valuation of intangible assets and impairment of 

£206,807 (2020: £248,000) which represents 14% (2020: 17%) of 

intercompany receivables. Information about such judgements 

the Group’s total income for the year.

interest rate implicit in the lease, or the incremental borrowing 

Non-vesting and market vesting conditions are taken into account 

and estimations are contained in individual accounting policies 

rate if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily 

when estimating the fair value of the options at grant date. 

and trade and other receivables (Note 4). 

determined. The weighted average lessee’s incremental borrowing 

Service and non-market vesting conditions are taken into account 

rate applied to the lease liabilities on 1 January 2019 was 7.5%. 

by adjusting the number of options expected to vest at each 

The lease term is the non-cancellable period of the lease plus 

reporting date. When the options are exercised Osirium issues 

extension periods that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise 

new shares. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable 

4. Employees and Directors

and termination periods that the Group is reasonably certain not 

transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) 

The aggregate remuneration for employees of the Group during the year was as follows:

to exercise.  

and share premium.

Leases are cancellable when each party has the right to terminate 

the lease without permission of the other party or incurring more 

than an insignificant penalty. The lease term includes any rent-

free periods. 

Subsequent measurement of the lease liability
The lease liability is subsequently increased for a constant 

periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the lease 

liability and reduced for lease payments.

Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with 

the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 

maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 

allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating 

segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that 

makes strategic decisions.

Interest on the lease liability is recognised in profit or loss, unless 

Financial Risk Factors
Osirium’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 

interest is directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which 

market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Osirium’s overall risk 

case it is capitalised in accordance with the Group’s policy on 

management programme focuses on the unpredictability of 

Wages and Salaries 

Social Security Costs 

Other Pension Costs

Less R&D capitalised amounts

borrowing costs.

54

financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects 

on Osirium’s financial performance. Risk management is carried 

out by management under policies approved by the directors. 

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

2,933,718  

2,790,593  

347,096  

199,186  

322,321  

177,805  

3,480,000  

3,290,719  

(1,649,511)

(1,673,990) 

1,830,489

1,616,729 

55

 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

4. Employees and Directors

The average number of employees of the Group during the year was as follows:

Directors and management 

Development 

Sales and presales 

Support

Marketing

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

5  

19  

10  

8  

4  

46  

5  

21  

9  

7  

4  

46

Key Management Personnel
The directors are considered to be the key management personnel, of the Group and Company along with Kevin Pearce (Professional 

Services Director), Andrew Harris (Chief Technical Officer), Catherine Jamieson (Chief Operating Officer), Stuart McGregor (Sales 

Director), and Barry Scott (Customer Services Director).  

The remuneration of key management is as follows: 

Remuneration

Social security costs

Pension contributions

GROUP

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

864,518  

108,330  

57,317  

792,910  

98,549  

42,773  

Total key management personnel compensation

1,030,166

934,232

Osirium currently has no post-employment benefits other than the defined contribution pension scheme which all employees are eligible for.

Directors’ Remuneration
The directors' remuneration of the Group during the year was as follows:

Director’s Interest in Share Options
The directors’ interest in share options is as follows: 

salaries

2021

bonus & 
commission 
2021

car 
benefit
2021

pension

2021

benefit
in kind
2021

total

2021

total

2020

S P G Lee 

D A Guyatt 

R G Hutton 

S Purdham 

S E H Hember 

46,667  

133,159  

86,292  

24,167  

18,366 

-   

37,930  

7,580  

-   

-   

-   

12,000  

7,000  

-   

-   

-   

11,213  

15,850  

-   

1,547  

-   

-   

420  

-   

-   

46,667  

194,302  

117,142  

24,167  

19,913

43,333  

172,706  

71,631  

22,292  

18,368  

Total

308,650  

45,510

19,000  

28,610  

420

402,190

328,330  

The figures in the table above are exclusive of Employer’s National Insurance but inclusive of Employer’s pension contributions.

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing under was as follows:

Defined contribution schemes 

GROUP

as at
31-12-2021

as at
31-12-2020

3

3

S P G Lee

D A Guyatt

R G Hutton

S Purdham

S Hember

award
date 

price on
award date 

exercise 
price

options at
31-12-2020

exercisable 
from

06-APR-16 

04-DEC-20 

£1.56 

£0.04 

06-APR-16 

06-APR-16 

04-DEC-20 

£1.56 

£1.56 

£0.04 

04-DEC-20 

£0.04 

04-DEC-20 

£0.04 

04-DEC-20

£0.04 

58p 

35p 

58p 

41p 

35p 

35p 

35p 

35p

120,000  

26,125  

31-DEC-19 

04-DEC-25 

146,125  

410,100  

176,316  

475,000  

1,061,416  

31-DEC-19 

31-DEC-19 

04-DEC-25 

147,250  

04-DEC-25 

26,125  

04-DEC-25 

26,125  

04-DEC-25

No directors exercised any share options in the year (2020: none).

56

57

 
  
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

The auditors remuneration for 2020 represents amounts due to its former auditors RSM UK Audit LLP, together with the fees for other 

of the group as follows: 

services in 2021 and 2020.

Auditors remuneration for these accounts

40,000  

40,500  

Rate of corporation tax of 19% (2020: 19%) 

GROUP

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

Loss before tax 

Loss before tax multiplied by the applicable 

4,000  

2,000   

-   

10,400  

5,500  

5,000  

46,000

61,400

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 

Unrelieved tax losses

Adjustment for prior year tax 

R&D tax credit relief 

Tax Income

7. Income Tax

Analysis of Tax Income 

GROUP

Adjustment for prior year tax

Current Tax: 

Tax 

Total current tax 

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

1,615,169

1,407,164

1,105

47,306

49,063

(208)

10,768

2,912

49,738

49,063

(14,819)

(656)

Total credit in the statement of comprehensive income

(594,562)

(590,223) 

For the year ended 31 December 2020 successful R&D tax claims were submitted and paid by HM Revenue & Customs. Management 

intends to submit similar claims for the 2021 financial year. 

Factors Affecting the Tax Income 
Tax on the loss before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to losses 

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

(594,562) 

(591,436) 

-  

1,213  

(594,562)

(590,223) 

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

(3,427,863) 

(3,094,699) 

(651,294) 

(587,993) 

-   

651,294  

-   

-   

587,993  

1,213  

(594,562) 

(591,436) 

(594,562)

(590,223)

As at 31 December 2021 the group had unutilised tax losses of £10,819,902 (31 December 2020: £9,940,849) available to offset against 

future profits. A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of tax losses carried forward to the extent that it offsets the deferred 

tax liabilities in respect of research and development credits and accelerated capital allowances (see note 21).

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 17% effective 1 April 2020 was substantively enacted on 6 September 2016. 

The March 2020 Budget announced that a rate of 19% would continue to apply with effect from 1 April 2020. An increase in the UK 

corporate tax rate from 19% to 25% (effective from 1 April 2023) was substantively enacted on 14 May 2021.

191,257  

5,773  

-   

214,005  

8,317  

-   

197,030

222,322

5. Loss from Operations 

This is stated after charging/(crediting):

Amortisation of Development costs 

Depreciation of fixtures and fittings 

Depreciation of computer equipment 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 

(Profit) / loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Foreign exchange differences

Auditors remuneration for other services 

EIS fees

Interim review fee

Tax fees

Total

6. Net Finance Costs

Net finance costs 

Loan note interest 

Lease interest 

Deposit interest received

The company had no finance income in the year (2020: £nil). 

58

59

 
 
 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

8. Earnings per Share 

9. Intangible Fixed Assets 

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

Cost

Weighted average no. of shares in issue 

25,857,807  

19,495,655  

At 1 January 2020

Additions to 31 December 2020 

Weighted average no. of shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share 

25,857,807  

19,495,655  

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: 

Share options 

-   

Additions to 31 December 2021 

At 1 January 2021 

-   

Weighted average no. of shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share 

25,857,807  

19,495,655  

Basic losses attributable to equity shareholders 

(2,833,301) 

(2,504,476) 

Losses for the purposes of diluted earnings per share 

(2,833,301) 

(2,504,476) 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share

(11)p

(11)p

(13)p 

(13)p

Earnings per share has been calculated using the following methodology: 

At 31 December 2021

Amortisation

At 1 January 2020 

Charge to 31 December 2020 

At 1 January 2021 

Charge to 31 December 2021 

At 31 December 2021

Net book value 

At 31 December 2020 

Basic losses per share are calculated by dividing the losses attributable to ordinary shareholder by the number of weighted average 

At 31 December 2021

ordinary shares during the year. 

development
£

7,692,829  

1,806,146  

9,498,975  

1,851,024  

11,349,999  

4,756,356  

1,407,164  

6,163,520  

1,629,169  

7,792,689  

3,335,455  

3,557,310 

Following Share option grants in the period on 14 October 2020 and 4 December 2020, at 31 December 2021, there were 2,979,425 

All development costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives, which is on average 5 years. This reflects the management’s best 

share options outstanding that could potentially dilute basic earnings or losses per share in the future, but are not included in the 

estimate of the period of time over which the group will benefit from the amounts capitalised. 

calculation of diluted losses per share because they are anti-dilutive for the years presented.

All amortisation has been charged to administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.  

The company had no intangible fixed assets as at 31 December 2021. 

60

61

 
 
 
  
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

11. Right of Use Assets

10. Property, Plant & Equipment

Cost

At 31 December 2019 

Additions 

Disposal

At 31 December 2020 

Additions 

Disposal

At 31 December 2021 

Depreciation 

At 31 December 2019 

Charge for year 

Depreciation eliminated on disposal 

At 31 December 2020 

Charge for year 

Depreciation eliminated on disposal 

At 31 December 2021 

Net Book Value 

At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2021

fixtures and 
fittings
£

computer 
equipment
£

totals

£

17,753  

-   

-

17,753  

-   

-   

229,412  

68,994  

(12,212) 

286,194  

37,469  

(959) 

247,165  

68,994  

(12,212) 

303,947  

37,469  

(959) 

17,753  

322,704  

340,457  

13,015  

2,912  

-   

15,927  

1,105  

-   

17,032  

156,616  

49,738  

(8,864) 

197,490  

47,306  

(959) 

243,837  

169,631  

52,650  

(8,864) 

213,417  

48,410  

(959) 

260,869  

Cost 

At 31 December 2019 

Additions 

At 31 December 2020 

Additions 

At 31 December 2021 

Depreciation 

At 31 December 2019 

Charge for year 

At 31 December 2020 

Charge for year 

At 31 December 2021 

Net Book Value 

At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2021

The group leases land and buildings for its office under an agreement for 4 years running from 2018 to 2022. 

1,826

88,704

90,530 

12. Investment in Subsidiary

721

78,867

79,588

Osirium Technologies PLC has the following investment in a subsidiary:

leases and 
buildings
£

159,455  

-

159,455  

-   

159,455  

49,063  

49,063  

98,126  

49,063  

147,189  

61,329  

12,266  

The company had no property, plant & equipment as at 31 December 2021. 

Depreciation is charged to administrative costs in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

Osirium Limited 

One Central Square, Cardiff, CF10 1FS

country of
incorporation

england &

wales

class of 
share held

ownership

ordinary

100%

Osirium Limited’s business activities are the development, sale and consultancy services related to the company’s own software products.

Movement on cost and net book value of investments in subsidiary: 

Net book value of investment in subsidiary

354,445

354,445

osirium limited
2021
£

osirium limited
2020
£

62

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

13. Trade and Other Receivables 

GROUP

COMPANY

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

Current:

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

Amounts due from group undertakings

329,965 

594,562 

157,733 

-  

105,553 

591,436 

121,456 

-  

-  

-  

-  

6,884 

13,671 

15. Reconciliation of Loss before Income Tax to Cash Used in Operations

Loss before tax

Depreciation charges 

Amortisation charges 

Share option charge 

Profit on disposal of fixed assets

Net finance costs 

GROUP

COMPANY

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

(3,427,863)

(3,094,699)

(2,578,457) 

(2,754,028) 

97,291 

101,713

1,615,249 

1,407,164

13,988 

(208)

13,988

(14,189)

-   

-   

-   

-   

13,988  

13,988  

-   

-   

197,030 

222,322

191,257

214,005  

(1,504,513)

(1,363,701)

(2,373,213) 

(2,526,035) 

-  

2,463,625  

2,133,341 

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(260,689)

196,895

(323,497) 

(149,812) 

1,082,260 

818,445 

2,470,509

2,147,012 

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

69,912 

199,626

44,382  

(17,699) 

Cash used in operations

(1,695,291)

(967,180)

(2,652,328) 

(2,693,546)

As at 31 December 2021 Osirium had no material receivables past due but not impaired (31 December 2020: £nil). 

The directors have made an assessment on the amounts due from group undertakings under IFRS 9 for impairment of financial assets. 

As Osirium is loss making and the likelihood is that a proportion of the amount due from the group undertaking will not be received, 

the directors have deemed it prudent to account for an impairment of £1,595,620 (2020: £1,916,126) with this being looked at every 12 

months on a continuous basis.

The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value.

Allowance for Expected Credit Losses on Trade Receivables 
The group has assessed the expected credit losses for the year ended 31 December 2021 and concluded that there is no material 

impairment against trade receivables. 

14. Cash and Cash Equivalents 

16. Trade and Other Payables

Current: 

Trade payables 

Social security and other taxes 

Other creditors

Accruals and deferred income

GROUP

COMPANY

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

209,027  

124,943  

29,160  

117,817  

190,852  

30,807  

79,275  

13,836  

-   

-   

-   

-   

1,795,320  

1,749,246  

67,435  

88,493  

2,158,450  

2,088,721  

146,710

102,329

GROUP

COMPANY

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

The Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

The amounts above in trade and other payables are all non-interest bearing.

Cash and cash equivalents

383,854

1,482,376  

244,582

956,482  

17. Lease Liabilities

The Directors consider that the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value. 

64

Current: Lease liability 

Non- current: Lease liability

GROUP

as at
31-12-2021
£

as at
31-12-2020
£

15,765  

-

54,958  

15,765

65

financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

18. Borrowings 

Non-current liabilities - borrowings

Balance at 1 January

Re-allocation of prepayments

Interest payable 

Balance at 31 December

19. Called up Share Capital 

Allotted, issued and fully paid. 

Nominal Value £0.01 per share 

2021
£

2020
£

2,502,883  

2,345,408  

On incorporation on 3 November 2015 

14,746  

191,257

(56,530) 

214,005

Shares issued as consideration for Osirium Limited on 6 April 2016 

Shares issued on listing on AIM Exchange on 15 April 2016 

Shares issued on AIM Exchange on 28 March 2018 

2,708,886

2,502,883

Shares issued on AIM Exchange on 25 October 2019 

Share capital at 31 December 2019 

Share capital at 31 December 2020 

On 21 October 2019 the consolidated entity issued 270 7.5% convertible notes, with a face value of £10,000 each, for total proceeds of 

Shares issued on AIM Exchange on 28 April 2021 

£2,700,000. Interest is paid on the redemption date at a rate of 7.5% per annum based on the face value. The notes are convertible into 

Shares issued on AIM Exchange on 18 May 2021 

ordinary shares of the parent entity, at any time at the option of the holder, or repayable on 28 October 2024. 

Share capital at 31 December 2021

The Conversion Rate is whichever of the following ratios includes the lowest principal amount of Notes to be converted into 

1 Ordinary Share: 

 •

 •

40p principal amount of Notes for each 1 Ordinary Share; and  

In the case of an Exit Event: 

(a) an amount (in pence) of principal amount of Notes which is equal to the price per Ordinary Share determined by the Exit 

Event, less a discount of 25% for each 1 Ordinary Share; and  

Voting rights 
Shares rank equally for voting purposes. Each member will have one vote per share held. 

Dividend rights
Each share ranks equally for any dividend declared. 

no. of 
shares

100

6,548,102 

3,846,153 

3,159,856 

5,941,444 

19,495,655 

19,495,655 

3,899,100 

5,987,259 

29,382,014 

£

1 

65,481 

38,462 

31,599 

59,413 

194,956 

194,956 

38,991 

59,873 

293,820 

(b) an amount (in pence) of principal amount of Notes which is equal to the placing price of the most recent placing by the 

Company of Ordinary Shares prior to the Exit Event, less a discount of 25% for each 1 Ordinary Share; and  

20. Reserves 

 •

In the case of a Corporate Event or Early Conversion Event, an amount (in pence) of principal amount of Notes which is 

Share Premium
Share premium represents the aggregate amount of premiums received on issuing shares after deduction of attributable expenses and 

equal to the placing price of the most recent placing by the Company of Ordinary Shares prior to the Corporate Event or 

commission.  

Early Conversion Event (as applicable); and

 •

In the case of a Redemption Conversion:

(a) An amount (in pence) of principal amount of Notes which is equal to the placing price of the most recent 

placing by the Company of Ordinary Shares prior to the Redemption Conversion; and  

Share Option Reserve 
The share option reserve represents the cumulative amount charged to the income statement in respect of the company’s share options.

Merger Reserve
The merger reserve represents the balance of Osirium Limited’s reserves after application of merger accounting as part of the group 

(b) An amount (in pence) equal to the average quoted mid-market price of Ordinary Shares over the 90 Business 

reorganisation.  

Days immediately preceding the Redemption Conversion.

Retained Earnings
Retained earnings is the balance of profit or loss retained by the group and company net of any distributions made.  

Convertible Note Reserve 
The convertible note reserve represents the equity element of the loan notes that were raised in previous year. 

66

67

  
 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

21. Deferred Tax 

Liquidity Risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that Osirium will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. Osirium’s approach to managing 

Deferred tax of £693,341 is provided at 31 December 2021 (2020: £662,589) in respect of timing differences arising on the recognition 

liquidity is to ensure that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed 

of development costs and other fixed assets with a net book value of £3,649,164 (2020: £3,487,314).

conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or damage to Osirium’s reputation. The Directors manage liquidity risk by regularly 

reviewing Osirium’s cash requirements by reference to short term cash flow forecasts and medium term working capital projections 

A deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of tax losses carried forward to the extent that it offsets the deferred tax liabilities 

prepared by the Directors.

in respect of research and development credits and accelerated capital allowances.

Accelerated capital allowances 

Research and development tax credits 

Tax losses

22. Financial Risk Management

as at 
01-01-2021
£

movement
in year
£

as at
31-12-2021
£

28,853  

633,736  

(662,589) 

(11,401) 

42,153  

(30,752) 

17,452  

675,889  

(693,341)

-   

-

-

Consolidated Maturity of Financial Assets and Liabilities 

As at 31 December 2020 

Financial Assets: 

Loans and receivables 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total

Financial Liabilities: 

Financial liabilities amortised at cost 

Osirium’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risk: financial instrument risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Osirium’s overall risk 

Trade & other payables 

management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the 

Total

Osirium’s financial performance. Osirium’s policies for financial risk are outlined below.

Financial Instruments Risk
In common with all other businesses, Osirium is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes 

Osirium’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them.  

The principal financial instruments used by Osirium, from which finance instrument risk arises, are as follows:  

 •

 •

 •

Trade and other receivables  

Cash at bank  

Trade and other payables  

Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to Osirium if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 

obligations, and arises principally from Osirium’s receivables from customers and deposits with financial institutions. Osirium’s 

exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. Osirium has an established credit policy 

under which each new customer is analysed for creditworthiness before Osirium’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions 

are offered. Osirium’s review includes external ratings, and in some cases bank references.

An allowance for impairment is made when there is an identified loss event, which based on previous experience, is evidence in the 

recoverability of the cash flows. The Directors consider the above measures to be sufficient to control the credit risk exposure. 

As at 31 December 2021 

Financial Assets: 

Loans and receivables 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total

Financial Liabilities: 

Financial liabilities amortised at cost 

Trade & other payables 

Total

less than
1 month 
£

1 month
to 1 year 
£

greater 
than 1 year
£

no stated 
maturity
£

total
£

105,553  

1,482,376  

1,587,929  

394,434  

394,434

less than
1 month 
£

1 month
to 1 year 
£

329,965  

383,854  

713,819  

378,896

378,896

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

greater 
than 1 year
£

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

no stated 
maturity
£

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

105,553  

1,482,376  

1,587,929  

394,434  

394,434

total
£

329,965  

383,854  

713,819  

378,896

378,896

68

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

24. Related Party Disclosures 

The following balances were owed to directors in relation to expenses claimed:

Company maturity of financial assets and liabilities 

As at 31 December 2020 

Financial Assets: 

Loans and receivables 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total

Financial Liabilities: 

Financial liabilities amortised at cost 

Trade & other payables 

Total

As at 31 December 2021 

Financial Assets: 

Loans and receivables 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total

Financial Liabilities: 

Financial liabilities amortised at cost 

Trade & other payables 

Total

less than
1 month 
£

1 month
to 1 year 
£

greater 
than 1 year
£

no stated 
maturity
£

total
£

-   

2,133,341  

956,482  

956,482  

-   

2,133,341  

102,329  

102,329

-   

-   

less than
1 month 
£

1 month
to 1 year 
£

greater 
than 1 year
£

-   

4,059,245  

244,582  

244,582  

-   

4,059,245  

146,710  

146,710 

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

no stated 
maturity
£

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

2,133,341  

956,482  

3,089,823  

102,329  

102,329

total
£

4,059,245  

244,582  

4,303,826  

146,710  

146,710 

S P G Lee 

D A Guyatt 

R G Hutton 

S Purdham 

K L Pearce

Total expenses claimed in the year were as follows: 

S P G Lee 

D A Guyatt 

R G Hutton 

S Purdham 

K L Pearce

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

72  

1,638  

-

-   

-   

-   

6,483  

-   

-   

-   

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

72  

3,816-

-   

-

117

206 

6,483 

-  

347 

950

Directors’ remuneration has been disclosed in Note 4.

Catherine Jamieson, a spouse of a director, was paid a total salary of £110,084 (2020: £116,075). Amounts owed to Catherine 

Jamieson as at 31 December 2021 were £nil (2020: £nil).

Tom Guyatt, an employee of Osirium Limited and son of a Director, was paid a gross salary of £94,999 in 2021 (2020: £69,386). 

Amounts owed to Tom Guyatt as at 31 December 2021 were £nil (2020: £nil).

Simon Hember is a director in Rant Events Limited which invoiced Osirium Limited £nil (2020: £nil) in the year for cyber events. There 

was £nil owing to Rant Events Limited as at 31 December 2021 (2020: £nil).

All financial assets and liabilities above are held at amortised cost. 

Simon Hember is also a director in Red Snapper Recruitment Limited which invoiced Osirium Limited £nil (2020: £18,000) in the year. 

There was £nil owing to Red Snapper Recruitment Limited as at 31 December 2021 (2020: £nil).

23. Capital Management 

The prime objective of Osirium’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains the financial flexibility needed to allow for value-

creating investments as well as healthy statement of financial position ratios. The capital structure of Osirium consists of net debt 

Related Party

(borrowings after deducting cash and cash equivalents) and equity (comprising issued capital, capital commitment, reserves and 

retained earnings).

Related party share options issued:

S P G Lee (Non-executive chairman) 

D A Guyatt (Chief executive officer) 

R G Hutton (Chief financial officer) 

S Purdham (Non-executive director) 

S Hember (Non-executive director) 

K L Pearce (Director in Osirium Limited) 

C Jamieson (spouse of director) 

T Guyatt (son of director)

70

year ended
31-12-2021
£

year ended
31-12-2020
£

146,125 

146,125 

1,061,416 

1,061,416 

147,250 

26,125 

26,125 

360,634 

180,000 

85,500 

147,250 

26,125 

26,125 

360,634 

180,000 

85,500 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
financials

financials

Notes to the Financial Statements

25. Share Options

The charge for the prior years is in relation to the remaining value of the pre-existing share options in Osirium Limited which were 

replaced by the options in Osirium Technologies Plc issued at 6 April 2016. No charge has been recognised in respect of options 

The company issues equity-settled share based payments to certain employees of the group under which the group receives services 

granted in the year to 31 December 2016 due to a combination of the share option exercise price being well above the historical average 

as consideration for equity instruments (options). Options are exercisable at 35p, 42p, 58p, £1.90 and £1.92 per share. 

share price and the uncertain timing of the meeting of all vesting conditions, including group turnover of £12,000,000.

YEAR ENDED 31-DEC-21 

YEAR ENDED 31-DEC-20 

options

weighted average 

exercise price

£

options

weighted average 

exercise price

£

Granted 6 April 2016 

Granted 6 April 2016 

Granted 12 September 2016 

Granted 26 September 2016 

Granted 14 October 2020 

Granted 4 December 2020 

Forfeited in prior year year 

Exercised during the year 

374,046 

739,254 

584,673 

25,985 

985,500 

880,625 

0.42 

0.58 

1.90 

1.92 

0.35 

0.35 

374,046  

739,254  

584,673  

25,985  

985,500  

880,625  

(610,658)

(3.82) 

(610,658) 

-  

-

-   

Outstanding at 31 December 2021 

Exercisable at 31 December 2021

2,979,425 

0.42 

2,979,425  

-

-   

As at 31 December 2021 none of the share options have been exercised.

0.42 

0.58 

1.9 

1.92 

0.35 

0.35 

(3.82) 

-   

1.21

-

26. Ultimate Controlling Party 

As at 31 December 2021 Osirium Technologies Plc had no ultimate controlling party. 

27. Contingent Liability 

The company is included in a group registration for VAT purposes with its fellow subsidiary. All members of the VAT group are 

jointly and severally liable for the total amount of VAT due and at 31 December 2021, the contingent liability in respect of this group 

registration was £20,897 (2020: £99,126).

28. Covid and Potential Effects 

This past year has seen substantial progress achieved against our growth plans with an expanded product suite, a confident team, and 

accelerating traction in terms of our market presence.

As previously reported, our priority since the pandemic outbreak has been to protect our colleagues, customers and other stakeholders. 

The vesting conditions of the share options issued prior to the year ended 31 December 2020 require the group to achieve a turnover target 

Due to the hard work and dedication of our colleagues, we are proud to report that there has been no compromise on service levels or 

of £12m. 

delivery during the crisis.

The vesting conditions of the share options issued in the year to 31 December 2020 require the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) is met. The 

TSR condition is based on the volume weighted average share price (VWAP) over the preceding 30 days. 

We took immediate action to protect our financial position, introducing temporary salary sacrifices at all levels and putting a temporary 

freeze on new recruitment. As a result, we were not required to make additional cuts, use any government financial support, or furlough 

The estimated fair value of the options granted in the 2016 financial year were calculated by using the Black-Scholes model with the fair value 

any staff members.

of the options granted in the year to 31 December 2020 being estimated using a Monte Carlo Simulation. The following inputs were used:

Grant Date: 

06-APR-16

06-APR-16

14-OCT-20

04-DEC-20

29. Events Subsequent to the Balance Sheet Date 

Weighted average share price 

Weighted average exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Expected life 

Risk free rate 

Expected dividend yield

£1.56 

0.58p 

40% 

3.74 yrs 

0.50% 

0%

£1.56

0.42p 

40%

3.74 yrs

0.50%

0% 

£0.23

0.35p

78% 

5 yrs

0.65%

0% 

£0.22 

0.35p 

78% 

5 yrs 

0.61% 

0%

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of similar companies share prices over the previous 4-5 

years, or over such shorter periods as the available data permitted. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on 

management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. 

In the year ended 31 December 2021 the share based payment charge is £13,988 (year ended 31 December 2020: £13,988) in relation 

to the options granted on 14 October 2020 and 4 December 2020. The share based payment charge has been charged to administrative 

expenses in the statement of comprehensive income and total comprehensive loss. 

The board is also pleased to report that, subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Group raised £1.00 million via a share placing 
and subscription.

72

73

   
financials

74

Notice of Annual
General Meeting

other information

Osirium Technologies plc
(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 09854713)

Such authority, unless previously renewed, extended, varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting, shall expire 15 months after the 

passing of this resolution or, if earlier, at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company to be held after the passing of 

this resolution, save that the Company may, prior to the expiry of such authority, make an offer or agreement which would or might require 

other information

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

equity securities in the Company to be allotted after the expiry thereof and the Directors may allot equity securities in the Company in 

pursuance of such offer or agreement notwithstanding the expiry of the authority given by this resolution.

NOTICE is hereby given that the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Osirium Technologies plc (the "Company") will be held at the Company's 

offices at Theale Court, 11-13 High Street, Theale, RG7 5AH at 11:00 am on Tuesday, 7 June 2022 for the purpose of considering and, if 

Dated: 6 May 2022

thought fit, passing the following resolutions of which Resolutions 1 to 5 (inclusive) will be proposed as ordinary resolutions and Resolution 

6 will be proposed as a special resolution:

Ordinary Resolutions

By order of the Board,

Martin Kay

Company Secretary

Registered Office:

One Central Square

Cardiff CF10 1FS 

1. THAT the Company's annual accounts for the financial year ended 31 December 2021 together with the Directors' Report and 

Notes:

Auditor's Report on those accounts be received, considered and adopted.

2. THAT PKF Littlejohn LLP be re-appointed as auditors of the Company from the conclusion of this meeting until the conclusion 

Company comprised 46,048,681 ordinary shares of 1 pence each and the total number of voting rights was 46,048,681. There 

of the next general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company, and the Directors be authorised to determine their 

are no shares in the capital of the Company held by the Company in treasury.

1. As at 6 May 2022 (being the latest practicable date before publication of this document), the issued share capital of the 

remuneration.

3. THAT David Guyatt who, being eligible, is offering himself for election, be re-appointed as a director of the Company.

of their rights to attend, speak and vote (including on a poll) on their behalf at the meeting and at any adjournment of it. A 

2. Shareholders entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any 

personalised form of proxy will be sent to shareholders and a form for use is also available for download at www.osirium.com/

4. THAT Stephen (Steve) Purdham who, being eligible, is offering himself for election, be re-appointed as a director of the Company.

investors/reports-accounts/ (the "Form of Proxy"). A shareholder may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the meeting 

provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that shareholder. 

5. THAT the Directors be and are hereby generally and unconditionally authorised pursuant to section 551 of the Companies 

Each proxy should be appointed by a separate Form of Proxy. Please indicate the proxy holder's name and the number of shares 

Act 2006 to allot shares (or to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares) in the Company for all and any 

in relation to which they are authorised to act as your proxy (which, in aggregate, should not exceed the number of ordinary 

purposes approved by the Directors, up to an aggregate nominal value equal to the sum of £306,991, representing two-thirds of 

shares held by you). Alternatively, shareholders can appoint a proxy electronically at www.sharegateway.co.uk using the personal 

the Company’s issued share capital at the date of this Notice, plus such additional amount as may be required for the allotment of 

proxy registration code as shown on their Form of Proxy.

ordinary shares of £0.01 each in the capital of the Company to satisfy the conversion of loan notes issued under the terms of the 

Note instrument dated 21 October 2019 of the Company constituting up to £2,700,000 Convertible Unsecured 7.5% Notes due 2024 

3. It is currently envisaged that the Annual General Meeting will be run as an open meeting. However, the Company reserves 

and so that such authority shall, save to the extent that it is earlier renewed or extended by resolution passed at a general meeting, 

the right to put in place appropriate COVID-19 security measures, including maintaining social distancing, the wearing of face 

expire 15 months after the date of the passing of this resolution or, if earlier, at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of 

coverings where appropriate, mandatory temperature checks as a condition of admission or requiring attendees to produce a 

the Company to be held after the passing of this resolution but the Company may, prior to the expiry of such authority, make an offer 

recent, valid COVID-19 negative test result, and asking attendees to confirm that they (or members of their household, support 

or agreement which would or might require shares (or rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares) in the Company 

bubble or childcare bubble etc.) have not recently developed symptoms or been exposed to someone who has tested positive or 

to be allotted after the expiry thereof and the Directors may allot shares (or grant rights) in pursuance of such offer or agreement 

is displaying symptoms.

notwithstanding the expiry of the authority given by this resolution.

Special Resolution

4. Shareholders are encouraged to vote by proxy and appoint the Chairman of the meeting as their proxy for this purpose (rather 

than their own choice of person) to ensure that their vote is counted if they are unable to attend the meeting.

6. THAT, subject to and conditional upon the passing of Resolution 5 above and in addition to any existing authorities in that regard, 

5. To be valid any Form of Proxy or other instrument appointing a proxy must be received by post at, or (during normal business 

the Directors be and are hereby empowered pursuant to section 570 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act") to allot equity securities 

hours) delivered by hand to, Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Steelpark Road, Halesowen, West Midlands, B62 8HD by 

(as defined in section 560(1) of the Act) which are the subject of the authority given in accordance with Resolution 5 above for cash, 

no later than 11:00 am on Wednesday, 1 June 2022, together with, if appropriate, the original power of attorney or other authority 

as if section 561 of the Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

(if any) under which the Form of Proxy is signed or a duly certified copy of that power or authority. In the case of a corporation, 

(a) the grant of options to subscribe, and the allotment of, ordinary shares of £0.01 each in the capital of the Company 

an alternative to completing your hard-copy proxy form, you appoint a proxy electronically at www.sharegateway.co.uk, using the 

pursuant to (i) the Osirium Technologies plc Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI) Share Option Plan 2016 adopted 

personal proxy registration code as shown on your Form of Proxy, to be valid your appointment must be received by no later than 

the Form of Proxy must be executed under its common seal or under the hand of any officer or attorney duly authorised. If, as 

by resolution of the Board on 6 April 2016 and (ii) the Osirium Technologies plc Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI) 

11:00 am on Wednesday, 1 June 2022.

Share Option Plan 2020 – 2025 adopted by resolution of the Board on 31 March 2020;

(b) the allotment of ordinary shares of £0.01 each in the capital of the Company pursuant to conversion of loan notes 

voting in person if he/she wishes to do so. Any shareholder who appoints a proxy but who attends in person shall have his/her 

issued under the terms of the Note instrument dated 21 October 2019 of the Company constituting up to £2,700,000 

proxy terminated automatically. If a shareholder submits more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last 

Convertible Unsecured 7.5% Notes due 2024; and

before the latest time for the receipt of proxies will take precedence.

6. The return of a completed Form of Proxy or other such instrument will not prevent a shareholder attending the meeting and 

(c) the allotment otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above of equity securities up to an aggregate 

7. If two or more persons are joint holders of a share then, in voting on any question, the vote of the senior who tenders a 

nominal value of £92,097, representing 20% of the Company’s issued share capital at the date of this Notice.

vote (whether in person or by proxy), shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holder(s). Seniority is 

determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear in the Company's register of members in respect of the 

joint holding (the first-named being the most senior).

76

77

other information

8. A vote withheld option is provided on the Form of Proxy to enable you to instruct your proxy not to vote on any particular 

resolution, however, it should be noted that a vote withheld in this way is not a 'vote' in law and will not be counted in the 

calculation of the proportion of the votes 'For' and 'Against' a resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or 

abstain from voting at his/her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he/she thinks fit in relation to any other 

matter which is put before the Annual General Meeting.

9.Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, the Company specifies that only those members 

registered in the Company's register of members at the close of business on 1 June 2022 (or, in the event of any adjournment, 

at the close of business on the date which is two business days before the time of the adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to 

attend, speak and vote at the Annual General Meeting. Changes to the register of members after the relevant deadline shall be 

disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting.

Further Explanatory Notes:

Resolutions 3 and 4

Under the Company' articles of association directors are required to retire every three years. David Guyatt and Steve Purdham were last 

re-elected in 2019 and, accordingly, retire at this year's AGM and are standing for re-election. If re-elected they will not be required to 

stand for re-election until 2025.

Resolution 3 proposes the re-appointment of David Guyatt as a director. David's brief biographical details can be viewed at 

https://osirium.com/osirium/people/david-guyatt/.

Resolution 4 proposes the re-appointment of Steve Purdham as a director. Steve's brief biographical details can be viewed at 

https://osirium.com/osirium/people/steve-purdham/.

These Resolutions renew the Directors' authorities to allot shares in the capital of the Company and to disapply existing shareholders' 

Resolutions 5 and 6

pre-emption rights.

Resolution 5 seeks renewal of the authority of the Directors to allot shares in the capital of the Company (or to grant rights to subscribe 

for or convert any securities into shares in the capital of the Company) up to two-thirds of the Company’s issued share capital at the 

date of this Notice in line with guidance issued by the Investment Association plus an additional amount to authorise allotment of 

shares to satisfy conversion of the Company's £2,700,000 Convertible Unsecured 7.5% Notes due 2024 issued under the Convertible 

Loan Note Instrument of the Company dated 21 October 2019 (the "Company's CLNs"). This authority will expire 15 months after the 

passing of the resolution or, if earlier, at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company to be held after the passing 

of the resolution.

Resolution 6 seeks disapplication of shareholders' pre-emption rights in relation to:

(i)  option grants under the Company's share option scheme adopted at the time of its IPO in 2016 and the Company's Enterprise 

Management Incentive (EMI) Share Option Plan 2020 – 2025 adopted by resolution of the Board on 31 March 2020;

(ii)  share issues on conversion of the Company's CLNs; and

(iii)  share issues for cash up to a nominal value of £92,097, representing 20% of the Company's issued share capital as at today's 

date and in line with the Pre-Emption Group 1 April 2020 statement to permit flexibility for a fundraise without the need to convene a 

shareholders' meeting following the Company's fundraise earlier this year and its stated intention to conduct a further fundraise later 

this year.

This authority will expire 15 months after the passing of the resolution or, if earlier, at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting 

of the Company to be held after the passing of the resolution.

78

Company
Information

other information

Company information

other information

Nomad & Broker

Allenby Capital Limited

5 St Helen’s Place

London

EC3A 6AB

Solicitors

Blake Morgan LLP

Six New Street Square

London

EC4A 3DJ

Directors

D.A. Guyatt

R.G. Hutton

S.P.G. Lee

S. Purdham

S.E.H. Hember

Company Secretary

M. Kay

Registered Office

One Central Square

Cardiff

CF10 1FS

Registered Number

09854713 (England & Wales)

Accountants

Randall & Payne LLP

Chargrove House

Shurdington Road

Cheltenham

Gloucestershire

GL51 4GA

Independent Auditor

PKF Littlejohn LLP

15 Westferry Circus

London

E14 4HD

United Kingdom

80