Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management - Bonds / Ovato Limited

Ovato Limited

ovt · ASX Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker ovt
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management - Bonds
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Ovato Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report
2021

“First class service from a team of experts in the 
printing industry. Woolworths are very thankful 
and appreciative of the team at Ovato over the 
20 plus years we have been partners.”
Andrew Kenny, 
Head of Trade Planning, Customer Projects & Advertising 
Woolworths Limited
Ovato’s Paper Procurement Policy 
requires that all paper used by the 
company is sourced in a sustainable 
and responsible manner consistent 
with recognised international 
standards. This policy enables our 
customers to have a high level of 
confidence in the sustainability of 
their printed communications. When 
producing this annual report, Ovato 
applied the following additional 
criteria: 
•	Support paper suppliers who  
are striving to achieve the highest 
sustainability targets; 
•	Insist on FSC® Certified paper.
The paper used in this report 
is produced from responsible 
sources, is manufactured under an 
ISO14001 compliant environmental 
management system and uses 
elemental chlorine free, FSC® 
certified pulp.
The 2021 Annual Report was designed, 
printed and bound by Ovato.
Paper sourcing
2            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

Ovato Limited
ABN 39 050 148 644
Registered Office: 
Level 4, 60 Union Street  
Pyrmont NSW 2009 
Tel: 02 9412 6111 
ovato.com.au
Annual general meeting
The Ovato Limited annual general 
meeting (AGM) will be held at 11.00am 
on Wednesday, 24 November 2021.
The meeting will be held virtually 
online via the Lumi platform at  
https://web.lumiagm.com 
with meeting ID 336-196-543.
Details of how shareholders can 
access this platform and of the 
business of the meeting are contained 
in the separate Notice of Meeting.
Board of directors
Chair 
Michael Hannan
CEO/Managing Director 
James Hannan
Non-Executive Directors 
Dhun Karai 
Andrew McMaster
Share registry
Computershare  
Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street, 
Adelaide SA 5000 
GPO Box 1903, Adelaide SA 5001
Enquiries:
Within Australia: 1300 556 161
International: +61 3 9415 4000 
computershare.com
Investor information
Shareholders requiring information  
should contact the share registry  
or chief financial officer:
Andrew Stedwell  
Tel: 02 9412 6000 
andrew.stedwell@ovato.com.au
ASX Code: OVT
Contents
Overview
Company profile...............................................................................................5
Chair review.......................................................................................................13
CEO review....................................................................................................... 16
Health and safety........................................................................................... 18
Financial report
Directors’ report............................................................................................ 20
Remuneration report................................................................................... 26
Independent auditor’s declaration..........................................................31
CFO review.......................................................................................................32
Financial statements
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income..........................................................33
Consolidated statement of financial position................................... 34
Consolidated statement of changes in equity...................................35
Consolidated statement of cash flows................................................. 36
Financial notes................................................................................................37
Directors’ declaration...................................................................................82
Independent auditor’s report.................................................................. 83
Shareholder information............................................................................ 86
Share register information.........................................................................87
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            3 

4            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

Company profile
Ovato provides the printing solutions, 
platforms, and tools clients’ need to 
get in front of the right people.
Our capabilities are diverse, but our 
focus is single-minded: we deliver 
high quality print products including 
magazines, catalogues, commercial 
work, point of sale, packaging and 
books – on time and on demand.
We offer an unmatched breadth of 
print solutions through our significant 
footprint across Australia and
New Zealand, helping clients reach the 
people that matter to them with print 
material that works.
Our experienced team of specialists 
work with clients across multiple 
industries, from Retail to Publishing, 
eCommerce to FMCG and many more. 
Everything we do is based on a deep 
understanding of print and its business 
impact, allowing us to continually 
improve on our work for clients’.
Ovato
Efficiency
Smart solutions that  
get printed material  
to market faster.
Effectiveness
Experience and knowledge 
drive measurable  
success for campaigns.
Impact
Maximise print  
activities with  
cutting-edge solutions.
At Ovato we promise:
We know print.
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            5 

Catalogues
Catalogues are a powerful marketing tool, 
putting our clients’ brands in customers’ 
hands and homes. They help buyers 
make purchase decisions, discover new 
products and share offers with friends 
and family.
Ovato has enjoyed an extended tenure in 
the print industry, and our clients trust us 
to print bespoke catalogues that speak 
to customers based on our significant 
expertise and innovative spirit. We enjoy 
a national footprint with unrivalled 
manufacturing capability. This gives our 
clients faster speed to market and the 
flexibility to make content or volume 
decisions at any time.
Ovato’s catalogue solutions range is 
diverse, be it 8 pages through to 800 
pages. We can print on 45gsm up to 
350gsm – and everything in between. 
We can even link the physical and digital 
experiences with immersive Augmented 
Reality (AR), loyalty program registration 
or steer customers to an online point  
of purchase.
We work with brands of all sizes to 
print and publish catalogues that work. 
Whatever they need, we offer a print 
catalogue solution.
From concept to customers. 
“	Ovato has the national footprint and experienced team to provide the most 
reliable service. For over 18 years, Ovato has been printing a national, 
weekly catalogue for us, and they have never missed a deadline.”
Julie Sorrell, Production Director 
BMF
6            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

Magazines
Inspire and engage 
consumers.
“We have worked with the Ovato team for many years. We do so because 
we believe they’re the best, and because we believe there’s strength in  
long-term relationships. We know that Ovato is always looking around the 
world at different ways things are being done in order to share best practice 
with us. They do this without losing track of what’s important on the ground 
at home: the shared belief that good people and relationships are at the 
heart of good business.”
Mark Muller, Editor-in-Chief
R.M.Williams Publishing Pty Ltd.
Print magazines remain a source 
of inspiration, entertainment and 
education for consumers of all ages, 
backgrounds and demographics.
Readers might dwell on the 
beautifully shot front cover or curl 
up with an interesting interview and 
a cup of tea. They collect pages for 
scrapbooks, recipe inspiration or to 
share articles with friends and family.
From niche interests to everyday living, 
magazines deliver curated content  
in an accessible, portable, and  
interactive format.
At Ovato, we carry out a critical role in 
magazine creation – printing, binding, 
and finishing - but our background 
in publishing and content production 
means we also understand every single 
element of the magazine process.  
We have been printing magazines for 
over 50 years and currently print over 
100 titles.
We work with leading publishers to 
print Australia’s most recognisable 
titles, including Australian Women’s 
Weekly, Gourmet Traveller, R.M.Williams 
OUTBACK, Vogue, Reader’s Digest, 
Australian Wine Selector, New Scientist, 
The Economist, Woman’s Day and many, 
many more.
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            7 

From Harry Potter and Girl on a Train to 
Michelle Obama’s Becoming, we know how 
to print bestsellers. For decades, we’ve been 
helping authors reach their readers with the 
worlds and words they create.
We deliver high-quality book printing that 
publishers and authors can be proud of. 
Ovato can deliver tens of thousands of books 
in a single run, with a combination of digital 
production and conventional print.
Our team works in partnership with authors 
and publishers to produce new titles and  
re-prints of which they can be proud. We create 
paperbacks and hardbacks. Plus, we’re part of  
a global network giving them the opportunity 
to print their book in the part of the world 
where readers will enjoy it.
We provide clients with a one-stop-shop print, 
binding and finishing solution for everything 
book related.
Capturing audience imagination 
across Australia and New Zealand.
Books
“We continue to be impressed with Ovato’s commitment to innovation and 
agile approach to printing, given the ever-changing environment.  
We believe it is important to partner with a company that is focused on 
setting up strong foundations for future success.”
Gavin Schwarcz, Sales & Operations Director
Penguin Random House Australia
8            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

“Ovato has been a partner for many years and in that time have always 
provided first class solutions, from concept finished cartons. Ovato has 
delivered on time, every time even with short turnaround times and we  
can always count on quality product.”
Gabi Bishop, Brand Manager
Darrell Lea
First impressions are important. Well-designed 
custom product packaging reflects our clients’ 
brand values, quality and customer care – and 
it can make or break a sale.
We’ll make sure their product is the one that 
customers want to pick off the shelf. Our 
large-scale production capabilities and deep 
knowledge of the FMCG market means we 
can produce a unique packaging solution for 
brands and target audience. When designing 
product packaging, we digest all customer 
research to ensure the packaging is both 
compelling and functional.
Ovato works with clients across the design, 
printing, converting, storage and logistics 
stages, as well as providing a consultancy 
service to review packaging materials, styles, 
machinery, print techniques and finishes.
And we have access to a range of carton 
boards ranging from premium virgin high 
strength white-back boards, FDA approved 
direct food contact boards, wet-strength 
boards, recycled boards and plastic laminates 
such as PP/PE and PET. Special finishes 
that we offer include embossing, debossing, 
braille, RFID tagging, varnish free areas, foil 
stamping, spot UV glosses and other specialty 
coatings accredited via ISO 9001:2008 Quality 
Assurance System.
Let your product speak for itself.
Packaging
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            9 

“	I am forever grateful for our partnership with Ovato. I cannot thank the team 
enough for everything they do for us, the entire POS process from digital 
printing, kitting to delivery is seamless. Our accomplishments would not have 
been possible without the Ovato team.”
 Mandy Chew, Global Visual Merchandiser
 Williams Sonoma
If a client’s brand is going to grow, their 
marketing needs to reach as many new  
and existing customers as possible.
The point of sale is the time and place when 
all elements of a physical sale – consumer, 
purchase and product – come together. To 
get the most value out of this confluence 
of events, you need strong comms and 
marketing material right there in place.
Point of sale (POS) printing, displays, 
packaging, sales promotions, and in-store 
advertising all influence the consumer’s  
buying decision.
Our innovative, well-managed and attractive 
in store point of sale programmes will stop a 
customer in their tracks to impulse buy.
Whether our clients sell chewing gum or  
state-of-the- art TVs, a point-of-sale program 
is essential to grab attention, pique interest 
and deliver the right information.
Reach customers at the 
right time, right place.
Point of sale
WE DARE YOU
TO COMPARE
SCAN TO FIND OUT 
MORE ABOUT ME!
DB
KS
SGL
SINGLE
King
Queen
1880mm  
Length x 
920mm
Width
KING 
SINGLE
2030mm  
Length x 
1070mm
Width
DOUBLE
1880mm  
Length x 
1370mm
Width
QUEEN
2030mm  
Length x 
1530mm
Width
KING
2030mm  
Length x 
1830mm
Width
REVIVIFY SUPPORT
Centre  
Gel Visco
Lumbar
5 Zone  
Pocket
Foam 
Comfort 
Layers
Stretch 
Knit 
Fabric
Grey 3D  
Breathable  
Border
Bed in  
Box
Full 
Foam 
Box
Euro Top
10 Year
Warranty
CertiPUR-US® 
OEKO-TEX® 
Medium
Available in  
1 Feel
WE DARE YOU
TO COMPARE
SCAN TO FIND OUT 
MORE ABOUT ME!
King
Queen
QUEEN
2030mm  
Length x 
1530mm
Width
KING
2030mm  
Length x 
1830mm
Width
10 Year
Warranty
OEKO-TEX® 
CertiPUR-US® 
Available in  
2 Feels
7 Zone Spring 
Air Pocket
Foam  
Comfort  
Layer
Full Foam 
Box
Gel Visco 
Memory Foam
Stretch 
Knit Fabric 
Latex Layer
Available in  
2 Feels
Firm
Medium
Euro Top
CLOUD 7
WE DARE YOU
TO COMPARE
SCAN TO FIND OUT 
MORE ABOUT ME!
Adjustable 
Electric 
Base
Wireless Remote 
Control
Head 
& Foot 
Motion
Motion in 
Box
2 Year Motor
Warranty
Articulate  
Motion
Zero G
LS
Queen
LONG 
SINGLE
2030mm  
Length x 
920mm
Width
QUEEN
2030mm  
Length x 
1530mm
Width
10            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

Professional promotional materials are a  
must-have for businesses of all shapes and 
sizes. We help bring our clients’ brands to life 
in print so they are represented well, from 
letterbox drops to conferences and events. 
We offer a wide variety of sizes and paper 
stocks to complement their brand and product 
campaign objectives to help tell a story.
Leaflets and flyers are an accessible format 
that give customers all the details they need 
on one page. Think menus, events, services, 
contact info and more.
Pamphlets offers increased pagination so  
you can share more information. A range of 
fold options are available to suit our clients 
delivery needs.
Booklets are a great way to communicate it 
clearly. We produce everything from DL to 
A5 size booklets, covering things like regional 
tourism information, company profiles, training 
guides and educational courses. We can even 
personalise booklets for individual people, so 
the message achieves the best impact possible.
Communicate clearly to your customers.
Commercial work
“	Ovato has been printing The Travel Corporation brochures for over 20 years, 
helping us achieve the highest quality of print. Our brochure production for 
many of our brands are based in the UK and the biggest asset is the Ovato 
team’s flexibility and ability to support us 24/7. Thanks to Ovato we never 
had to compromise the quality on our brands extremely time sensitive travel 
brochures, where a timely delivery to our distribution centre is a must.”
Ela Swiecicki, Director, Print Management Services
Travcorp 
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            11 

Direct marketing
We are the largest Print Post mailer in 
Australia. Our highly experienced team can 
wrap and mail 420,000 articles in 24 hours,  
all under one roof.
Our audience-centric approach allows  
clients to create material that is personalised,  
cost-effective and measurable.
The single goal of direct marketing is to 
persuade the recipient to take action. We can 
help clients achieve this with our addressed 
and unaddressed mailing solutions.
Items are printed, folded, packed, wrapped 
or inserted and then delivered to either an 
existing database or a broad reach audience 
built using demographic, geographic and 
behavioural targeting.
Cut through the noise. 
“Ovato has been instrumental in assisting Myer to reach the right customers 
with print catalogues through their mail solutions. The Ovato team has 
worked closely with the Myer data and insights team to target the best pool 
of customers to receive the catalogue to drive the highest engagement.”
   Tamlin Watson, Head of Operations
   Myer
12            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

Chair review
Chair review
Michael Hannan
Chair
It was clearly a most difficult year, 
undertaking and funding a financial and 
operational restructure of the business 
in view of industry-wide falling revenue 
trends and the impact of a pandemic that 
has defied all predictions. As the year was 
coming to a close, we saw a false dawn 
with a lessening of restrictions and some 
signs of return to new normality.
That optimism, believing that the worst 
was behind us, and that we had a year 
of steady recovery in front of us, was 
not to be. In July we were back to levels 
of uncertainty in the community and 
the severest of lockdowns since the 
start of the pandemic in March last year. 
Consumer confidence is once again 
taking a battering. 
The disruption has been felt most heavily 
in our retail catalogue printing volumes, 
this segment of our business has been 
the main driver of the downturn in sales in 
FY21 by $45M.
There were, however, some bright 
spots during this period; magazine print 
volumes were not as heavily affected 
as expected and, in some sectors, have 
remained surprisingly buoyant.
Our book printing business has grown 
during FY21 due to the onshoring of 
book printing where supply chain issues 
caused uncertainty for publishers, driving 
demand for local print suppliers.
We expect that the new volume levels will 
be maintained in this part of the business 
presenting further growth opportunities 
in the future.
Through the entire period we have 
continued to right size and reshape  
Ovato for a stable future. We have 
removed old & excess capacity from 
our print sites and made good headway 
on other cost saving plans. We have 
also taken a brutal look at our overhead 
structure and made significant reductions 
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            13 

in labour right across the business.  
We have focussed on exiting from  
non-core businesses and a loss-making 
letter box distribution business to reduce 
our debt and improve our cash balance 
sheet position. As a result, Ovato will 
emerge as a highly focussed and  
well-equipped print business 
Kevin Slaven stood down as CEO in 
June and remained in a Transformation 
Advisory role until his contract expired  
in September. 
I have worked with Kevin for more than  
20 years, majority of that time while he 
was CFO and CEO at IPMG then at PMP 
and Ovato. He is a highly capable and 
caring CEO, and the Board and I give 
our sincere thanks to him for guiding us 
through the multiple challenges that have 
faced the company in the last two years.
James Hannan who has extensive 
knowledge of print operations and was 
most recently Ovato COO and responsible 
for its restructuring and transformation 
program, has been installed as CEO. 
We also have a new CFO in Andrew 
Stedwell following the departure of Geoff 
Stephenson after many years in the role. 
Before Ovato, Andrew spent over 20 
years at Are Media (Bauer), and before 
that, Australian Consolidated Press (ACP). 
Andrew has broad digital and print media 
experience having held senior roles across 
finance, publishing, operations, general 
management and marketing.
Our long serving Company Secretary and 
Legal Counsel Alistair Clarkson continues 
to guide us with his vast knowledge and 
invaluable experience.
We also owe a debt of gratitude to all our 
employees who through COVID-19 and 
major disruption and restructuring have 
truly risen to the occasion. It has been 
gratifying to see the dedication from 
them all given the circumstances. 
I’d also like to give thanks to our clients, 
many of whom we have relationships 
going back decades. While some of their 
volumes reduced during the pandemic, 
they are the backbone of our business. 
They have remained loyal and supportive 
through all the disruption we have faced, 
and we are grateful to them for their 
continued support. In turn, despite the 
disruption, our record of performance and 
quality remains intact, and we take pride 
in not having let them down during the 
most difficult of periods. 
To all our shareholders, we are grateful 
for your support as we work to being a 
better, stable, and profitable business to 
the benefit of all shareholders.
Finally, thank you to my fellow Board 
directors and the executive team for 
whom it has been a very difficult year to 
navigate. Your insight through this period 
has helped us make good decisions which 
will lead to the company delivering better 
outcomes and see our clients well served. 
The focus for Ovato now returns to 
the core competency of efficient print 
production - the engine room of the 
Ovato business. The changes we have 
made better aligns our cost base to the 
14            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

expected revenue base, from which we 
will yield benefit as time goes on. We have 
an industry leading print management 
team that are highly focussed, and with 
the myriad of distractions behind us, 
now have a far more simplified operating 
business model, the tools and the energy 
to shift Ovato to be highly competitive 
and sustainably profitable into the future.
Chair review
“We also owe a debt of gratitude to all our 
employees who through COVID-19 and 
major disruption and restructuring have 
truly risen to the occasion.”
Michael Hannan 
Chair
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            15 

When Kevin made his report last year, he 
covered how the COVID-19 pandemic had 
impacted our business. 
The challenges have been both numerous 
and difficult since then. I want to 
acknowledge Kevin’s work over the last 
four years at Ovato. As a friend and 
mentor in that time, his calm demeanour 
and ability to find focus even under 
astounding pressure was a useful skill 
to learn from. I wish him the best for his 
next endeavours as our new management 
team takes the lead from here. 
We have and continue to make the 
hard decisions necessary to ensure a 
sustainable future for the Ovato business. 
My new management team understands 
the challenge we have ahead of us and are 
committed to the effort and excellence it 
will require.
We can now solely focus on the future. 
We are returning our business to a 
singular focus and to the thing we do 
best – print production. When we hold 
a shared & focused vision, success will 
follow. That journey is already underway.
The sale of our Retail Distribution business 
to Are Media is now complete, as is the 
divestment of our Marketing Services 
business, both these events strengthening 
our balance sheet and providing funds for 
further transformation. 
In July, we also announced the closure of 
our Residential Distribution Business in 
Australia to prevent ongoing trading losses 
in a part of the businesses where volumes 
have continued to steeply decline. 
CEO review
James Hannan
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
16            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

CEO review
Our immediate future is as a substantially 
smaller business. This has meant we 
have had to say goodbye to many of our 
team members as we find our new point 
of stability in the market. The resilience 
the Ovato community has shown, and 
the resolve it continues to hold are very 
encouraging as we move forward.
I expect and will lead a shift in our mindset 
to one of a smaller business, where everyone 
on the team is committed, connected,  
and working together for a shared outcome 
– success. This tighter team, increased  
focus and greater agility are advantages  
we will press.  
Already we recognise opportunities for 
growth in a print-centric strategy. Sensible 
adjacencies exist for us in growing our point 
of sale and packaging offerings. We will 
pursue this growth once we have achieved 
our first goals in ensuring our core print 
business is as efficient as possible. 
The context for our operation remains 
challenging and will likely be for some time 
to come. Your new management team has 
a clear plan, valuable experience and the 
determination required to succeed.
“When we 
hold a shared 
& focused 
vision, success 
will follow. 
That journey 
is already 
underway.”
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            17 
James Hannan
Chief Executive Officer  
and Managing Director

Health and safety
Keeping people safe continues to be a 
primary concern at Ovato. The COVID-19 
pandemic continued to shift all focus 
throughout the year to the immediate 
health and safety of our personnel and 
their families.
While Ovato’s strategic plan was 
disrupted by the continuing pandemic 
we had no recorded positive cases 
in Australia or New Zealand. All sites 
engaged in high levels of communication 
ensuring immediate controls including 
personal protective equipment, cleaning 
and hygiene were implemented. We 
adopted a  cautious approach across 
our businesses with any potential cases 
remaining at home until a negative test 
result was received.
Ovato’s HSEQ team worked to secure the 
re-certification for our ISO 45001:2018 
Integrated Management System while 
ensuring the business was able to adopt 
positive new ways to work throughout  
the pandemic.
Toward the end of the year, the pandemic 
presented some greater challenges to the 
business with the Delta strain outbreak, 
especially in NSW. Ovato found further 
measures to protect personnel and 
their families by implementing on-site 
COVID-19 testing. 
At a group level, although Ovato saw a 
significant drop in staff working hours due 
to the Pandemic we saw more than a 20% 
reduction in our Total Recordable Injury 
Frequency Rate (“TRIFR”) to 10.44, down 
from 13.19 in the prior year. This equates 
to a reduction in the number of reported 
injuries from 34 to 21, with no increase in 
severity. We also retained a very strong 
emphasis on early intervention and a  
well-supported return to work plan for 
those staff members. Our result reinforces 
the priority that Ovato puts on the health, 
safety and wellbeing of our personnel.
As teams continued to be put under 
increased stress because of the pandemic, 
Ovato saw the positive impact that the 
mental health first aid training program 
in line to support our “Working Safe, 
Living Well, It’s ALL About ALL of You” 
campaign. No work-related stress claims 
have been reported. 
*Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate
FY21
FY20
TRIFR*
10.44
13.19
Occupational health and safety
0
50
100
150
GHG emissions
(KT)
2018
139
2017
156
2016
83
2019
105
2020
105
2021
75
18            Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021       

“Our commitment to keeping people 
safe is a core value of Ovato.”
Health and safety
Ovato Limited Annual Report 2021            19 

20
Michael Hannan
CHAIR 
Appointed 19 November 2019 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
Appointed 1 March 2017 
Mr Hannan has been a Director since 1 March 
2017, following the merger of IPMG Group  
with Ovato (formerly PMP). Mr Hannan was a 
member of the Appointments and Compensation 
Committee from 31 May 2017 to 30 May 2019.  
Mr Hannan was appointed Chair of Ovato from  
19 November 2019.
Mr Hannan was instrumental in taking IPMG 
into printing in the early 1970s and in the early 
1980s into heatset printing and throughout that 
time continuing to drive the development of its 
community newspaper group and its consumer 
magazine empire.
Under Mr Hannan’s Chairship, IPMG had the largest 
group of privately owned print and digital marketing 
services businesses in the southern hemisphere. 
He also has responsibility for significant Hannan 
family interests including industrial, commercial, 
rural and property portfolios together with other  
key investments.
James Hannan 
B Bus 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND 
MANAGING DIRECTOR 
Appointed 4 June 2021
James Hannan has extensive experience in 
print operations and has held senior executive 
responsibilities since 2014. Prior to his appointment 
as CEO, he served as the Groups COO, responsible 
for the Group’s operations. James also played a 
pivotal role in the successful negotiations with all 
stakeholders through the 2020 recapitalisation and 
restructure of the business.
Dhun Karai 
B Comm, MBA, CA ANZ, MAICD
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 
Appointed 1 June 2016
Ms Karai has been an independent Non-Executive 
Director since 1 June 2016. Ms Karai has been a 
member of the Appointments and Compensation 
Committee from 31 May 2019 and was appointed 
Chair of that Committee on 19 November 2019.  
Ms Karai was appointed a member of the Audit  
and Risk Management Committee (“ARMC”) on  
19 November 2019. She was previously a member 
from 1 June 2016 to 30 May 2019. She was Chair 
of the ARMC from 26 August 2016 to 30 May 2019.
Ms Karai’s experience spans over 20 years 
in senior executive roles in financial services, 
customer engagement, digital / new products 
development, internal audit and risk management, 
initiating major transformational projects in 
Australia, New Zealand and the UK. Ms Karai held 
the position of Chief Manager Personal Markets 
with the Commonwealth Bank and for over ten 
years as the Head of Group Financial Services at 
Woolworths spearheading its banking services, 
digital partnerships, customer loyalty and data-
driven marketing initiatives. Currently Ms Karai  
is a Partner at Grant Thornton Australia.
Ms Karai’s other directorships have included being 
a Non-Executive Director of eftpos Payments 
Australia Limited and GI Technology Private Limited. 
Her committee memberships have included the 
Australian Payments Council, the National Financial 
Literacy Program and the International Merchants 
Advisory Group (USA).
Directors’ report
For the year ended 30 June 2021
The Directors of Ovato Limited (referred to as “Ovato” or “Company”) submit their report and the Company’s consolidated 
financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021 and the Auditor’s report thereon. Throughout the report, the consolidated 
entity is referred to as the Group.

21
Kevin Slaven 
BCom, CA, GAICD
MD AND CEO 
Appointed 27 February 2018 
Resigned 4th June 2021
Mr Slaven was the managing director and chief 
executive officer from 27 February 2018 to  
4 June 2021.
Andrew McMaster 
BCom (Hons), CA
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Appointed 4 October 2018 
Mr McMaster joined the Board of Ovato as a 
Non-Executive Director on 4 October 2018. Mr 
McMaster was appointed a member of the Audit 
and Risk Management Committee on 22 February 
2019 and Chair from 31 May 2019. Mr McMaster 
was appointed a member of the Appointments and 
Compensation Committee on 19 November 2019. 
Mr McMaster has extensive professional financial 
and accounting experience, including 27 years as 
an Audit Partner of KPMG.
Mr McMaster was the inaugural Chief Financial 
Officer of Service NSW for five years, directly 
involved in all aspects of the design and building  
of the cultural, structural, governance and financial 
foundations of Service NSW as an executive agency 
of the NSW government.
Mr McMaster was a Director of Sydney Swans 
Limited for 22 years until February 2017. He was 
also a Director and Treasurer of The Bradman 
Foundation and the Bradman Museum Trust from 
1996 to 2006.
1. Directors
The Directors of Ovato during the financial year were:
CHAIR 
Michael Hannan (appointed 19 November 2019)
MANAGING DIRECTOR (“MD”) and  
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (“CEO”) 
Kevin Slaven (resigned 4 June 2021) 
James Hannan (appointed 4 June 2021) 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Dhun Karai 
Andrew McMaster  

2. Directors’ and Executives’ Disclosures
The disclosures required for Director share holdings and Director and Executive 
remuneration are included within the Remuneration Report.
3. Company Secretary – Qualifications & Experience
Alistair Clarkson B Com, LLB, MBA, FCIS, GradDipACG
Mr Clarkson was appointed Company Secretary on 24 April 2009 and has  
been Company Secretary of Ovato’s subsidiaries since December 2005. He is 
accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with  
the proper functioning of the Board.
Mr Clarkson holds a Bachelor of Commerce, a Bachelor of Laws, a Masters 
of Business Administration and a post graduate diploma of Applied Corporate 
Governance. He is a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and  
a member of the Law Society of NSW.
As Company Secretary of Ovato, Mr Clarkson is responsible for managing the 
Company’s corporate governance framework, its continuous disclosure and listing 
rule compliance and managing all matters relating to the Company’s Board of 
Directors and Board Committees.
Mr Clarkson has been Corporate Counsel for Ovato since 2001 and General Counsel 
since 2009. Prior to joining Ovato, Mr Clarkson was an associate at a law firm in  
New Zealand.
5. Corporate Governance Statement
Ovato Limited’s Corporate Governance Statement is available on its website at:  
www.ovato.com.au/corpgovstatement2021
4. Directors’ Meetings 
The number of Directors’ meetings  
(including meetings of Board Committees)  
and the number of meetings attended by  
each of the Directors of Ovato during the 
financial year were:
22
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Directors’ report
Table 1. Directors’ Meetings.
* Michael Hannan abstained from 2 meetings due to having a material personal interest 	
# James Hannan abstained from 1 meeting due to having a material personal interest 	
 Directors may attend Committee meetings but where not Committee members, their attendance is not recorded.
Michael Hannan *
Dhun Karai
Andrew McMaster
James Hannan
Kevin Slaven 
Monthly Board  
Meetings
Attended
10
10
10
1
9
Maximum
10
10
10
1
9
Audit & Risk  
Management (“ARMC”) 
Meetings
Attended

8
8


Maximum

8
8


Appointments & 
Compensation (“ACC”) 
Meetings
Attended

1
1


Maximum

1
1


Adhoc Board   
Meetings
Attended
9
11
11
0#
10
Maximum
11
11
11
1
10

23
6. Other Matters 
6.1 Remuneration policy
The Group’s remuneration policies for Directors and management are detailed in the 
Remuneration Report included in this report.
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are within the limits set by shareholders at the 
2004 Annual General Meeting and are set at levels which fairly represent the 
responsibilities of, and time spent by, the Non-Executive Directors on Group matters. 
6.2 Principal activities
The principal activities of the Ovato Group during FY21 were marketing services, 
digital premedia, commercial printing, letterbox delivery and magazine distribution 
services.
6.3 Results
The consolidated result after income tax of the Ovato Group for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2021 was a $67.1M loss (2020: $108.8M loss).
6.4 Dividends
No dividends were declared or paid during the year ended 30 June 2021  
(2020: Nil).
6.5 Review of operations
OVERVIEW
A statutory net loss after tax of $67.1M was recorded for the 2021 year which was a 
$41.7M improvement on the prior period. EBITDA before significant items at $31.1M 
was down $1.3M on the previous corresponding period (“pcp”) on 17.9% lower 
revenues.
While tier 1 catalogue food & beverage revenues were down in H1, revenue in 
H2 was consistent on pcp of FY20. Non-food & beverage catalogues were down 
38.0% driven largely by a major retailer not returning to catalogue printing in FY21. 
The various levels of lockdown across States continue to create uncertainty about 
demand from key catalogue and publishing customers. 
Given a $96.6M or 17.9% fall in sales in FY21 compared to FY20, the Company 
acted on its fixed cost base albeit as print volumes continue to decline further 
restructuring to both the Company’s manufacturing and support infrastructures is 
required and continuing.
Results compared to pcp are as follows:
•	
FY21 sales revenue at $442.7M is $96.6M or 17.9% lower
•	
FY21 EBITDA* at $31.1M down $1.3M or 4.2%
•	
Ovato Australia EBITDA* of $29.0M down $2.2M or 7.7%
•	
Ovato New Zealand EBITDA* of $2.1M up $0.8M or 69.1%
•	
Net debt at June 2021 was $39.9M vs December 2020 at $34.7M  
and June 2020 at $72.9M
* Before significant items
FY21 Group sales at $442.7M were down $96.6M or 17.9%, primarily due to 
$90.5M lower revenues at Ovato Australia. This was mainly from lower Print and 
Residential Distribution sales in weak retail markets, combined with the unfavourable 
COVID-19 impact across the year, particularly felt with non-food & beverage 
catalogue customers. Revenues at Ovato New Zealand were $6.0M lower with lower 
print and residential distribution volumes noted across the board.
Due to the impact of COVID-19 on the Group, Ovato has received financial support 
from the Australian Government’s JobKeeper wage subsidy scheme, and the New 
Zealand Government’s Wage Subsidy Scheme. Ovato also sought and received the 
continuing support and understanding of its financiers, suppliers and customers.
The Company’s plans to de-leverage the business via asset sales and equity re-
capitalisation was executed during the 2021 financial year (previously delayed due 
to the widespread impact of COVID-19). During the 2nd quarter, the restructure and 
re-capitalisation involved:
•	
Renegotiation of the Print Australia Enterprise Agreement with reduced 
redundancy scales and more flexible working practices.
•	
Reduction of the $40M corporate bond to $15M by way of debt forgiveness 
and the note holders consenting to the conversion of the remaining $15M into 
equity by a further issue of shares in Ovato.
•	
Court approved Creditors’ and Members’ Scheme of Arrangement resulting 
in certain debt being forgiven and the liquidation of certain companies of the 
Group allowing the closure of the Victorian heatset print site.
•	
Negotiations with landlords allowing the termination and re-establishment of 
terms for certain onerous property leases and deferral of equipment financing 
loans.
•	
Establishment of a new $17M secured debt facility to cash back the existing 
bank guarantee facility.
•	
Raising of $40M in new equity.
This was largely complete by the 3rd quarter when the remaining $15M of the 
corporate bond and the surrender of an onerous lease were converted to equity 
through a further issue of shares in Ovato.
During the 4th quarter, Ovato entered into agreements to sell two business units, 
Ovato Retail Distribution for a headline price of $15M together with the assumption 
of $27M negative working capital and Ovato Marketing Services for $9M. On 30 July 
2021, Ovato completed the sale of the magazine distribution businesses in Australia 
to Are Media Limited and also sold its marketing services business to Ballygriffin 
Holdings Pty Ltd. On 31 August 2021, Ovato completed the sale of the magazine 
distribution business in New Zealand to Are Media. 
On 5 July 2021 Ovato announced its intention to close its letterbox distribution 
business in Australia with effect from 30 July 2021, which is expected to achieve 
savings for the Ovato Group in 2022.
OVATO AUSTRALIA 
Ovato Australia sales at $358.8M were down $90.5M or 20.1% on pcp mostly from 
$67.1M lower print sales, with $49.5M reductions in print catalogues and $19.5M 
in print magazines & newspapers. While tier 1 catalogue food & beverage revenues 
were down in H1, revenue in H2 was consistent on the pcp of FY20. Non-food 
& beverage catalogues were down 38.0% driven largely by a major retailer not 
returning to catalogue printing in FY21.
Residential Distribution sales fell 35.8% or $21.7M on lower existing customer 
volumes as a result of very slow COVID-19 retail conditions.
Retail Distribution continued to expand their product range into retail outlets to 
partially offset the impact of lower magazine revenues.
Ovato Australia’s EBITDA* at $29M was down $2.2M or 7.7% due to the drop in 
revenue which was partially offset by the savings from the closure of the Victorian 
heatset print site, tight cost controls and Government wage subsidies.
The various stages of lockdowns across the year as a result of COVID-19 and the 
resulting subdued consumer confidence saw a continuation of retail conditions where 
the volumes of catalogues, and real estate dependent publications fell further than 
anticipated.
OVATO NEW ZEALAND 
Ovato New Zealand EBITDA* of $2.1M was up $0.8M year on year.
New Zealand continues to be impacted by overcapacity in the heatset printing market 
and fierce competition for residential distribution volumes to support two separate 
delivery networks, resulting in continued intense pricing pressure leading to lower 
revenues and reduced margins.
On 7 September 2021 Ovato New Zealand announced the closure of its  
Christchurch operations.
*Before significant items

24
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Directors’ report
OTHER 
Full year FY21 statutory loss after tax was $67.1M vs $108.8M loss in FY20, 
improved by $41.7M pcp mostly due to lower significant items and depreciation 
expense, partially offset by higher income tax expense as a result of a non-cash 
impairment of the deferred tax asset.
Net cash flow in FY21 of negative $5.9M was $4.2M better pcp, as lower cash 
receipts and higher supplier and employee payments were offset by higher 
Government grants received and lower capex spend. Controls remain in place to 
tightly manage liquidity and cash.
SIGNIFICANT ITEMS 
Significant items booked in FY21 were $20.4M pre-tax down $52.1M pcp. Cash 
significant items at $17.4M includes employee related costs, the Victorian heatset 
print site closure costs, legal fees, professional fees and finance costs. Non-cash 
significant items at ($3M) include a net benefit from the scheme of arrangement of 
$37.7M less impairments of PP&E and right of use assets, onerous lease provisions 
and inventory write downs.
DEBT
The company has a net debt position at June 2021 of $40.1M (excluding lease 
liabilities from the adoption of AASB 16), which is $33M lower than June 2020.
6.6 Significant changes in the state of affairs
The closure of Ovato’s Victorian heatset print site was completed during the 2021 
financial year. Whilst some plant, equipment and inventory was relocated to Warwick 
Farm, Ovato’s largest and most modern print facility, the remaining assets were 
scrapped or sold where possible. Ovato’s marketing services business was sold with 
completion occurring on 30 July 2021. Ovato’s magazine distribution business, Ovato 
Retail Distribution was sold, with the sale in Australia completed on 30 July 2021 
and in New Zealand on 31 August 2021.
COVID-19 has significantly impacted Ovato. In response to the decrease in revenues, 
from 1 April 2020 the Group’s workforce agreed to a temporary shortened working 
week which continued for many staff through to the end of December 2020 (when 
the majority of Ovato employers ceased to be eligible for the JobKeeper wage 
subsidy), although some staff were back at full capacity before that time. Both the 
Australian JobKeeper and New Zealand wage subsidies were an important cashflow 
support to the Ovato Group in 2021.
6.7 Risks, likely developments and  
future prospects
Following the sale of Ovato Retail Distribution and Ovato Marketing Services and the 
closure of the letterbox distribution business Ovato returned to a singular focus and to the 
thing it does best – print production across catalogues, magazines, books and packaging.
The COVID-19 global pandemic continues to impact Ovato’s business. The most 
significant economic risk currently faced by Ovato is the uncertainty relating to the extent, 
and the continued duration of, the material downturn in the Group’s revenues due to the 
pandemic, and the inability to predict its permanent impact with confidence.
Under normal economic and operating conditions, Ovato believes there are a number of 
inherent material risks, both specific to the industry in which it operates, and of a general    
nature, which may impact its ability to achieve its business strategies and objectives.
The main risk in this regard is that, Ovato’s long term profitability and cash flows are 
subjected to domestic economic conditions in Australia and New Zealand. For example, 
catalogue printing is driven by consumer confidence and retailer activity and the printing of 
these publications are all influenced by user migration to electronic information platforms.
Other risks include fluctuations in demand volume, timing and extent of title closures and 
pagination reductions by publishers, competitive market pricing pressure, migration of 
media from print to digital platforms, reliance on the continuity of supply of utilities, raw 
material inputs and fluctuations in the cost of these supplies.
Catalogue and magazine printing make up the majority of Ovato’s earnings. 
6.8 Environmental regulation performance
Ovato is committed to conducting its business activities with respect for the 
environment, while continuing to meet its obligations to its shareholders, employees, 
customers and suppliers. Ovato believes its operations are in compliance with all 
environmental regulations to the extent material to its financial position or results of 
its continuing operations. As of the date of this report, there were no material legal 
proceedings concerning environmental matters pending against Ovato or against any 
of its properties.
Ovato completed the required National Pollution Inventory report. 
6.9 Share issues 
Share issues
Shares 
(000’s)
Balance as at 1 July - ordinary shares
732,004 
- Share issue1 
8,000,808 
- Bond/Debt Conversion2
3,480,000 
Balance at 30 June - ordinary shares
12,212,812 
1 After approval of the schemes by the Court, equity of $40M was raised by the issue of 8,000,807,935 
fully paid ordinary shares on 24 December 2020 at $0.005 per share. The total number of shares on issue 
after the equity raising was 8,732,812,252.  
2 On 23 March 2021, as part of the restructuring of the Ovato Group in connection with the Schemes, 
the company entered agreements with the note holders and a landlord to convert debt to equity. $15M for 
note holders and $2.4M for the landlord were converted to equity at 0.005c per share.
6.10 Share rights
The names of the persons who currently hold rights are entered in the register of 
rights kept by the Company pursuant to Section 168 of the Corporations Act 2001. 
Pursuant to an Australian Securities and Investments Commission Class Order, the 
Directors have taken advantage of relief available from the requirement to disclose 
the names of executives not being Directors (other than the Key Management 
Personnel executives of the Group) to whom rights are issued, and the number of 
rights issued to each person. 
6.11 Share buy back 
There is not a current on-market buy back in place for Ovato shares.
6.12 Non-audit services
The Audit and Risk Management Committee reviewed the non-audit services 
provided by RSM Australia. These non-audit services include taxation and related 
compliance services and corporate advisory services. The following non-audit 
services were provided during the 12 months to 30 June 2021: 
Description of non audit services 

Australia
New 
Zealand
Total 
non-audit 
services
Taxation and related compliance 
services 
61,772
18,003
79,775
Corporate advisory services 
—
—
—
	 Unless otherwise specified all amounts have been paid or are due and payable to a member firm of 
RSM or its affiliates..
In accordance with advice provided by the Audit and Risk Management Committee, 
the Directors are satisfied that based on the approval procedures required for 
the external auditors to provide non-audit services to Ovato and from a review of 
actual services provided the non-audit services provided by RSM Australia met the 
standards of independence.

25
6.13 Auditor’s independence declaration
In accordance with the Audit Independence requirements of the Corporations  
Act 2001, the Directors have received and are satisfied with the Auditor’s 
Independence Declaration provided by the Ovato Group external auditors, RSM 
Australia. The Independent Auditor’s Declaration has been attached to the Directors’ 
Report on page 83. 
6.14 Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance 
and indemnity
Ovato has liability insurance policies for all Directors and Officers of the Ovato Group.
The policy agreement prohibits disclosure of the policy terms and the premium paid. 
Directors and Officers are also indemnified by the Company against all liabilities to 
another person (other than Ovato or a related body corporate) that may arise from 
their position as Directors or Officers of Ovato and the Ovato Group. The insurance 
cover and indemnity is not applicable where the liability arises out of conduct 
involving a lack of good faith.
6.15 Significant events after balance date
The Directors are not aware of any matters or circumstance arising since balance 
date not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements, that 
has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Ovato 
Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Ovato Group in 
subsequent years, other than:
•	 Sales of Retail Distribution (Australia and New Zealand) and Marketing 
Services (Australia) - The Company completed the sale of its retail distribution 
businesses in Australia on 30 July 2021 and in New Zealand on 31 August 2021.
•	 Sales of Marketing Services (Australia)  - The Company exercised its Put 
Option for the sale of its marketing services businesses on 29 July 2021 with the 
sale completing on 30 July 2021.
•	 Closure of Residential Distribution - The Ovato Residential Distribution 
business in Australia ceased operating on 30 July 2021. 
•	 Closure of Print Operations at Christchurch, New Zealand On 7 September 
2021 Ovato New Zealand announced the closure of its Christchurch operations 
with the closure effective on 30 September 2021.
6.16 Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No proceedings have been brought on behalf of the Company, nor have any 
applications been made in respect of the Company under Section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 
6.17 Rounding of amounts
The company is of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/
Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance 
with that Corporations Instrument amounts in the financial report are rounded off to 
the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

26
7. Remuneration Report
7.1 Coverage
This remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration 
arrangements in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
its Regulations. It covers the Directors of Ovato, the CEO, and other Key Management 
Personnel with the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of Ovato.
The report also contains information about the broader remuneration practices 
applying to management below the executive level.
7.2 Remuneration principles
Ovato’s remuneration policy provides a direct link between remuneration and 
corporate performance by:
•	 Offering sufficiently competitive rewards to attract and retain high calibre 
executives;
•	 Putting a portion of executive remuneration at risk against performance 
benchmarks;
•	 Setting appropriate stretch performance hurdles to variable executive 
remuneration; and
•	 Linking short term incentives to both Company and personal performance. 
The Board also recognises that, although remuneration is a major factor in recruiting 
and retaining talented and effective people, other factors play a substantial role in 
attracting suitable candidates, including: Ovato’s business operations, corporate 
reputation, ethical culture and other human resources’ policies and practices.
Combined with its policies, Ovato’s remuneration principles ensure that:
•	 Executive remuneration packages are appropriately benchmarked against the 
market for comparative roles in similar sized entities at the time of appointment 
and upon review to attract and retain critical talent;
•	 Executive remuneration packages for key middle and senior personnel include 
an ‘at risk’ variable component that is developed in line with Ovato’s short term 
incentive program; and
•	 Variable pay schemes align to key areas of focus for the business.
7.3 Remuneration structure
The roles and responsibilities of the Appointments and Compensation Committee are 
discussed in the Corporate Governance Statement. The Board believes well designed 
and managed incentive plans that provide incentives are important elements of 
employee remuneration, providing tangible incentives for employees to strive to 
improve Ovato’s performance, and thereby aligning their interest with shareholders.
To ensure executives are sufficiently motivated and aligned with Ovato company 
performance objectives, executives have up to 25% of their maximum potential 
remuneration at risk. 
BASE SALARY
Ovato generally sets salaries based on a classification structure which is referenced 
to the market median, while also allowing flexibility from this reference point where 
it is warranted by individual performance levels and where there is a critical demand 
for particular skills and experience. The remuneration structure is managed by the 
Human Resources function leveraging tools such as: job evaluation, career level 
benchmarking and salary reviews. Ovato’s remuneration system allows some flexible 
packaging of benefits via salary sacrifice at no additional total employment cost 
(“TEC”) to the Company.
SUPERANNUATION
Ovato complies with all relevant statutory superannuation obligations to its 
employees. The standard Company superannuation plan is primarily an accumulation 
plan, providing a lump sum benefit equal to the balance of a member’s account, 
which includes contributions made by the member and the relevant Ovato group 
entity, together with net fund earnings.
Relevant superannuation contributions for all senior executives form part of the 
executive’s total remuneration package. All such amounts are included in the fixed 
remuneration disclosed for the CEO and key management personnel in this report.
OTHER BENEFITS
Ovato does not provide senior executives or Directors with benefits such as life 
insurance, vehicle allowance, club memberships or retirement benefits other than the 
superannuation benefits, as required by law.
SHORT TERM INCENTIVES
Short term incentives (STI) applies to key middle and senior personnel roles, directly 
linking variable remuneration to Ovato’s corporate strategy. The employee’s STI is 
generally up to 25% of their TEC.
The STI is dependent on achieving a number of targets. For eligible personnel, the 
targets are generally allocated between earnings, safety and personal objectives. 
The personal objectives align individual behaviours with Company strategy and 
organisational values.
The targets are set by the CEO in consultation with the Appointments and 
Compensation Committee. STI entitlements are formalised after the end of year 
accounts have been finalised and any entitlement is paid in September. STI 
payments to the CEO and other specified executives satisfying the definition of Key 
Management Personnel are disclosed in this report.
None of the Executive Management Team will be paid an STI under the STI plan for 
the 2021 financial year.
Remuneration 
report

27
FY2017
FY2018
FY2019 
FY2020
FY2021
NPAT ($M)
(126.400)
(43.800)
(84.300)
(108.800)
(67.100)
Earnings per ordinary share ($ basic)
(0.330)
(0.086)
(0.160)
(0.150)
(0.012)
Dividends per share paid ($) 
(0.024)
-
-
-
-
Closing Share Price ($)
0.745
0.235
0.089
0.011
0.003
7.4 Key Management Personnel  
(other than Directors)
Ovato’s Key Management Personnel during the financial year are:
P Gardiner
MD - Ovato NZ Limited
G Stephenson 
CFO (Resigned as CFO 1 February 2021)
A Stedwell
CFO (Appointed as CFO 1 February 2021)
7.5 Shareholder Return Performance Indicators
The table below shows total shareholder return performance indicators:

28
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Directors’ report
Employment contracts
Ovato does not (subject to limited exceptions) include termination or severance payments for Ovato executives in their employment contracts other than agreed notice 
provisions and the application of the Ovato redundancy policy (where applicable).
Name
Term of Agreement
Notice Period Ovato
Notice Period Employee
Termination Payments
J Hannan
3 years
6 months
6 months
No specific termination payment provided for.
A Stedwell
Open
6 months
6 months
No specific termination payment provided for.
P Gardiner
Open
6 months
6 months
No specific termination payment provided for.
G Stephenson
Open
3 months
3 months
No specific termination payment provided for.
Table 2. Executive Employment Contracts.
Remuneration of Key Management Personnel
The table below outlines the remuneration packages of Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) (excluding Non-Executive Directors).
Key Management Personnel 
(excluding Non-Executive 
Directors) 
Short Term
Long Term
Grand Total
Salary 
Non-Monetary 
benefits
Other
Post Employment 
Superannuation
LSL
2021
$
$
$
$
$
$
J Hannan 

2021
38,022
 — 
 — 
1,408
17,671
57,101
A Stedwell 
 
2021
187,251
 — 
 — 
10,666
 — 
197,917
P Gardiner 

2021
348,588
 — 
 — 
10,458
 —
359,046
2020
139,156
 — 
 — 
4,175
 — 
143,331
K Slaven 

2021
541,676
 — 
 — 
20,133
9,671
571,480
2020
568,957
 — 
—
21,003
10,475
600,435
G Stephenson 

2021
456,603
 — 
 174,167 
14,553
-
645,323
2020
410,661
 — 
419,583
21,003
7,510
858,757
S Ellis
2020
279,239
 — 
 — 
8,377
 — 
287,616
Total Remuneration KMP  
(excluding Non-Executive 
Directors) 
2021
1,746,307
 — 
174,167
57,218
27,342
1,830,867
2020
1,398,013
 —
 419,583
 50,320 
17,985
1,890,139
Table 3. Key Management Personnel (excluding Non-Executive Directors) remuneration of the Company and the Group.
	 Appointed MD and CEO on 4 June 2021 on a base salary including superannuation of $550,000, remuneration up until appointment $352,952.
	 Appointed CFO on a base salary including superannuation $475,000.
	 New Zealand dollar payment converted into Australian dollars at the average profit and loss exchange rate prevailing during 2021.
	 Ceased as CEO & MD 3 June 2021 and took up the role of Transformation Manager, remuneration as CEO & MD $541,676. A maximum LTI award of $2,437,500 subject to satisfying a 3-year cumulative EBITDA  
performance target. 
	 Mr Stephenson received a retention payment of $174,167 (2020:$300,833) and ceased as CFO on 1 February 2021, with statutory termination benefits of $184,277 included as part of salary. In 2020 Mr 
Stephenson also received a bonus of $118,750 in respect of the completion of the bond and rights issue.
	 In response to the financial impact of COVID-19, all KMP have taken a 20% reduction in salaries from 1 July 2020 to 31 October 2020 and had taken a 40% reduction in salaries from 1 April 2020 to  
30 June 2020.

7.6 Non-Executive Director Remuneration
The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is determined by the full Board, within 
a maximum amount approved by shareholders in a general meeting and with regard 
to the level of fees paid to Non-Executive Directors by other companies of similar 
size.
The maximum allowance for the aggregate amount of fees has remained unchanged 
since 2004 at $750,000 per annum. In the last financial year, the Board paid 
$419,242 of this amount for Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration - as shown in 
Table 5.
In the current financial year, the Board paid Non-Executive Director remuneration of 
$274,510.
Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to retirement benefits other than statutory 
superannuation or other statutory required benefits.
Fees *
Chair of the Board 
$215,222
Non-Executive Director 
$82,125
Chair of Audit and Risk 
Management Committee 
$28,470
Member of Audit and Risk 
Management Committee 
$14,235
Chair of Appointments and 
Compensation Committee 
$28,470
Member of Appointments and 
Compensation Committee 
$14,235
There is no element of Non-Executive Director salaries contingent on performance.
* Inclusive of statutory superannuation of 9.5%. 
7.7 Performance assessment
The Chair continuously evaluates the Board and Director performance directly with 
each Director.
7.8 Retirement benefits
Non-Executive Directors receive cash remuneration plus statutory superannuation 
contributions only.
29
Share rights
No Directors were granted or hold rights over shares of Ovato Limited. During and since the end of the financial year none of the Directors and top 5 remunerated officers 
were granted share rights. No share rights vested to management during FY21.
Shareholdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel
The following table sets out each director and each key management personnel and their relevant interest in shares, debentures, and rights options and shares or debentures 
of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report:
Balance  
30 June 2020 
Acquired
Disposed
Balance  
30 June 2021
2021
M Hannan 

393,730,555
 4,892,793,044 
 — 
5,286,527,599
J Hannan 

393,730,555
 4,892,793,044 
 — 
5,286,527,599
K Slaven
386,620
4,225,758 
 — 
4,612,378
D Karai
221,428
2,420,210
 — 
2,641,638
Executives 
P Gardiner
 — 
 — 
 — 
 — 
A Stedwell
 — 
 — 
 — 
 — 
G Stephenson
780,378
 — 
 — 
780,378
Total
788,849,536
9,792,232,056
10,581,081,592
Table 4. Share holdings of Directors and Key Management Personnel.
 Michael Hannan and James Hannan are each the registered holders of 567,373,830 Ovato shares and have a relevant interest in the remainder.

30
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Directors’ report
Specified Director Remuneration
Specified Directors
Salary & Fees
Non - Monetary 
Benefits
Post 
Employment 
Superannuation
Short Term 
Incentive
Long Service 
Leave
Grand 
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
Total Remuneration: Non-Executive Directors
M Hannan  
(Board Chair)

2021
37,500
 — 
3,675
—
—
41,175
2020
56,250
 — 
5,938
—
—
62,188
D Karai
2021
106,400
 — 
10,108
 — 
 — 
116,508
2020
92,704
 — 
8,807
 — 
 — 
101,511
A McMaster
2021
106,400
 — 
10,427
 — 
 — 
116,827
2020
97,699
 — 
9,281
 — 
 — 
106,980
M Bickford-Smith

2020
81,896
 — 
7,780
 — 
 — 
89,676
T Sinclair

2020
36,667
 — 
3,483
 — 
 — 
40,150
W Tang

2020
17,111
 — 
1,626
 — 
 — 
18,737
Total
2021
250,300
 — 
24,210
 — 
 — 
274,510
2020
382,327
 — 
36,915
 — 
 — 
419,242
Total Remuneration: Executive Directors
J Hannan (CEO)  

2021
38,022
 — 
1,408
 — 
17,671
57,101
K Slaven

2021
541,676
20,133
9,671
571,480
2020
568,957
 —
21,003
—
10,475
600,435
Total
2021
579,698
 —
21,541
 — 
27,342
628,581
2020
568,957
 —
21,003
 —
10,475
600,435
Total Remuneration: Directors

2021
829,998
 — 
45,751
 — 
27,342
903,091
2020
951,284
 — 
57,918
 — 
10,475
1,019,677
Table 5. Specified Director remuneration.	
	 From 1 Janaury 2021 he received fees for being a non-executive director.
	 Resigned as Board Chair on 18 November 2019.
	 Resigned on 18 November 2019.
	 Resigned on 10 September 2019.
	 Appointed CEO & MD 4 June 2021.
	 Ceased as CEO & MD 4 June 2021.
	 In response to the financial impact of COVID-19, Directors took a 20% reduction in fees from 1 
July 2020 to 31 October 2020.
This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
 
    Michael Hannan	
James Hannan  
    Chair	
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

31
Independent auditor’s declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2021

32
Sales Revenue
Sales revenue for the year ended 30 June 2021 was $442.7M down $96.6M or 
17.9%, due mainly to lower Ovato Australia sales, down $90.5M. Ovato Australia 
sales of $358.8M were down 20.1% mostly from $67.1M lower print sales, 
with $49.5M reductions in print catalogues and $19.5M lower print magazine 
& newspapers. While tier 1 catalogue food & beverage revenues were down in 
H1, revenue in H2 was consistent on the previous corresponding period (“pcp”) 
of FY20. Non-food & beverage catalogues were down 38.0% driven largely by a 
major retailer not returning to catalogue printing in FY21. Residential Distribution 
fell 35.8% or $21.7M on lower existing customer volumes as a result of very 
slow COVID-19 retail conditions. Ovato New Zealand sales were down $6M or 
7.2% with lower print and residential distribution revenues. During the year, 
Retail Distribution continued to expand their product range into retail outlets to 
partially offset the impact of lower magazine revenues.
Earnings Before Interest, Tax and 
Depreciation (“EBITDA”)
EBITDA (before significant items) was $31.1M, down $1.3M pcp. Ovato Australia 
EBITDA of $29.0M was down $2.2M or 7.7% due to the drop in revenue which 
was partially offset by the savings from the closure of the heatset print site in 
Victoria, tight cost controls and Government wage subsidies. Ovato New Zealand 
EBITDA at $2.1M was up $0.8M or 69.1% mostly due to tight cost controls and 
Government wage subsidies which offset the impact of lower print revenues.
Net Loss After Tax 
A statutory net loss after significant items and tax of $67.1M was recorded for 
FY21 which was $41.7M improved on the $108.8M loss in the previous year, 
mostly due to lower significant items and depreciation expense, partially offset by 
higher income tax expense as a result of a non-cash impairment of the deferred 
tax asset. 
Net Cash Flow1
The Group’s net cash flow at negative $5.9M was $4.2M better compared to 
FY20, as lower cash receipts and higher supplier and employee payments were 
offset by higher Government grants received and lower capex spend.
Balance Sheet
At year end, net assets for the Group were $7.5M, down $10.3M from $17.8M 
in the previous year, mainly due to the $67.1M statutory loss in fiscal year 
2021 (offset by increased capital of $56.4M). Current assets at $121.7M were 
down by $39.4M on lower debtor and inventory balances. Current liabilities 
at $126.3M were down $96.1M on lower trade payables and interest-bearing 
liability balances.
In fiscal year 2021, the company issued a new $50M Receivables Financing 
Facility (‘RFF’) with Scottish Pacific for 3 years to replace the previous Asset 
Secure facility.
Ovato also undertook a recapitalisation/restructure of its balance sheet. 
Elements of the restructuring included the closure of the Victoria heatset plant, 
debt forgiveness/deferrals and equity conversions, a new enterprise agreement 
for the Australian print business, a new $17M secured debt facility to replace the 
existing bank guarantee facility, the exit of various onerous leases, the reduction 
of the $40M corporate bond to $15M by way of debt forgiveness and the note 
holders consenting to the conversion of the $15M into equity by a further issue 
of shares in Ovato. This was largely complete by the 3rd quarter when the 
remaining $15M of the corporate bond and the surrender of an onerous lease 
were converted to equity through a further issue of shares in Ovato.
Recapitalisation and restructure activities throughout the year have improved 
the current ratio from 0.96 to 1.23 (0.72 in FY20) on a pro forma basis post the 
divestments of Retail Distribution and Marketing Services. 
1	 Net cash flow equals net cash flows from operations less investing cash flows and proceeds  
from share issue.
The CFO of Ovato is responsible for all finance and support 
functions in the Company as well as leading a corporate 
team covering financial accounting, management reporting, 
treasury, taxation and investor relations.
Andrew has had broad digital and print media experience 
having held senior roles across finance, publishing, operations, 
general management and marketing. Before Ovato he 
spent over 20 years at Are Media (Bauer), and before that, 
Australian Conslidated Press (ACP). 
CFO review 2021
Andrew Stedwell
Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) 
Appointed 1 February 2021

33
CFO review
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income	
	
	
	
Consolidated
2021
2020
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
NOTES
$’000
$’000
Revenue
4
442,721
539,270
Other income
5
61,936 
23,960 
Expenses
Raw materials and consumables used
(167,915)
(210,568)
Cost of finished goods sold
(8,613)
(5,125)
Employee benefits expense
(182,635)
(230,592)
Outside production services
(11,608)
(12,241)
Freight
(49,007)
(59,666)
Repairs and maintenance
(9,915)
(12,863)
Occupancy costs
(15,059)
(7,770)
Impairment of goodwill
— 
(37,244)
Impairment of plant and equipment
(26,930)
(6,670)
Other expenses
(19,586)
(20,231)
Depreciation and amortisation
6
(32,573)
(36,966)
Loss on sale of assets
(379)
 — 
Finance costs 
6
(18,160)
(18,660)
Loss before income tax
(37,723)
(95,366)
Income tax expense
8
(29,363) 
(13,384) 
Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to the owners of Ovato Limited
25
(67,086)
(108,750)
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Defined benefit plan actuarial losses
27
635
(447)
Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified subsequently
(190) 
134
Other
2
—
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Foreign currency translation
(82)
(435)
Loss on cash flow hedges taken to equity
28
(275)
Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified subsequently
(8) 
83 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
385
(940) 
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of Ovato Limited
(66,701)
(109,690)
Basic earnings per share (cents)
38
(1.2)
(14.9)
Diluted earnings per share (cents)
38
(1.2)
(14.9)
The above Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

34
Financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated
2021
2020
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021
NOTES
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
9
16,652 
16,200 
Trade and other receivables
10
46,936 
50,654 
Inventories
11
20,169 
87,871 
Derivative financial instruments
28
— 
80 
Other
13
22,944 
6,278 
106,701 
161,083 
Assets classified as held for sale
14
14,988
 —
Total current assets 
121,689 
161,083 
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
15
67,104 
105,952 
Right-of-use assets
12
41,957 
58,341 
Intangibles
16
— 
1,410 
Deferred tax
17
9,094 
41,559 
Other
13
5,930 
13,082 
Total non-current assets
124,085 
220,344 
Total assets
245,774 
381,427 
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
18
31,452 
131,394 
Interest bearing liabilities
19
7,597 
37,192 
Lease liabilities
12
18,687 
23,878 
Derivative financial instruments
28
— 
110 
Current tax liabilities
20
7 
8 
Provisions
21
29,349 
29,804 
87,092
222,386
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 
22
39,241
 —
Total current liabilities
126,333 
222,386 
Non-current liabilities 
 
 
Interest bearing liabilities
19
46,866 
48,829 
Lease liabilities
12
57,998 
83,776 
Provisions
21
7,106 
8,678 
Total non-current liabilities
111,970 
141,283 
Total liabilities
238,303 
363,669 
Net assets
7,471 
17,758 
Equity
Issued capital
23
553,937 
497,523 
Reserves
24
11,014 
11,076 
Accumulated losses
25
(557,480)
(490,841)
Total equity
7,471 
17,758 
The above Consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

35
The above Consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
Consolidated ($’000)
Issued 
capital
Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
Cashflow 
hedge 
reserve
Accumulated 
losses
Total 
equity
Balance at 1 July 2019
497,523
11,531
 172 
(367,353)
141,873
Change in accounting policy 
— 
—
— 
(14,425)
(14,425) 
Balance at 1 July 2019 - restated
497,523
11,531
172
(381,778)
127,448
Loss after income tax expense for the year
—
—
—
(108.750)
(108.750)
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
—
(435)
(192)
(313)
(940)
Total comprehensive income for the year
— 
(435)
(192)
(109,063) 
(109,690)
Balance at 30 June 2020
497,523
(11,096)
(20)
(490,841)
17,758
Balance at 1 July 2020
497,523
11,096
(20)
(490,841)
17,758
Loss after income tax expense for the year
— 
—
—
(67,086)
(67,086)
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
— 
(82)
20
447
385
Total comprehensive income for the year
— 
(82)
20
(66,639)
(66,701)
Right issue1
40,004
— 
—
—
40,004
Debt conversion to equity2
17,400
— 
— 
—
17,400
Transaction costs3
(990)
—
— 
—
(990)
 
 
Balance at 30 June 2021
553,937
11,014
—
(557,480) 
7,471
The above table represents the Ovato Group position.
1	 On 1 December 2020, Ovato Ltd announced a conditional and partially underwritten pro-rata entitlement offer to existing shareholders. The offer consisted of 10.93 new fully paid ordinary shares in Ovato for every 1 
share held at the record date at $0.005 cents per new share. Gross proceeds of $40M was raised. 8,000,807,935 shares were issued on 24 December 2020 and trading commenced on 29 December 2020. 
2 On 23 March  2021, as part of the restructuring of the Ovato Group in connection with the Schemes, the company entered agreements with the note holders and a landlord to convert debt to equity. $15.0M for note 
holders and $2.4M for the landlord were converted to equity at 0.005c per share.
3 Transaction costs arising from the rights issues and debt conversion of $1.0M were accounted for as a deduction from equity during the financial period.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

36
Financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Consolidated
2021
2020
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
NOTES
$’000
$’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)
838,159 
1,001,886 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)
(849,695)
(986,241)
Government grants received
23,175 
9,013 
Fee for early termination of corporate bond
(173)
 — 
Interest received
752 
631 
Dividends received
 —
276 
Interest and other costs of finance paid
(9,165)
(9,033)
Lease interest payments
(8,217)
(8,386)
Income tax paid
(16)
(57)
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities
37
(5,180)
8,089
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
15
(682)
(20,151)
Payments for development and licence costs
(129)
(393)
Cash funds to liquidator for scheme
(2,030)
 — 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
277 
1,124 
Receipts from subleases, excluding the financing component
1,835 
1,243 
Net cash used in investing activities
(729)
(18,177)
Cash flows from financing activities
Lease principal payments
(22,810)
(17,698)
Cash held on deposit for bank guarantees
(17,249)
 — 
Proceeds from close out of cross currency swap
 — 
1,866 
Repayment of borrowings
(11,858)
(17,506)
Proceeds from new borrowings
19,507 
21,197 
Proceeds from issue of shares
23
39,014 
 — 
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities
6,604 
(12,141) 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
695 
(22,229)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
16,200 
38,701 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(43)
(272)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year
9
16,852 
16,200 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year
16,852 
16,200 
Cash held for resale
(200)
 —
Reported Cash
16,652 
16,200 
The above Consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

1	
Significant accounting policies
2	
Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
3	
Operating segments
4	
Revenue
5	
Other income
6	
Expenses
7	
Significant items
8	
Income tax expense
9	
Cash and cash equivalents
10	
Trade and other receivables
11	
Inventories
12	
Right-of-use assets
13	
Other
14	
Assets classified as held for sale
15	
Property, plant and equipment
16	
Intangibles
17	
Deferred tax
18	
Trade and other payables
19	
Interest bearing liabilities
20	
Current tax liabilities
21	
Provisions
22	
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale
23	
Issued capital
24	
Reserves
25	
Accumulated losses
26	
Dividends
27	
Pension plans
28	
Derivative financial instruments
29	
Financial instruments
30	
Related parties
31	
Remuneration of auditors
32	
Contingent liabilities
33	
Commitments
34	
Parent entity information
35	
Controlled entities
36	
Events after the reporting period
37	
Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net  
	
cash from/(used in) operating activities
38	
Earnings per share
	
Directors’ declaration
	
Independent auditor’s report
37
Financial 
notes

1 Significant accounting policies
Statement of compliance
Compliance with IFRS
The financial statements are presented in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards which comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which 
contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets 
and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Directors believe 
this is appropriate based on the successful completion of restructuring activities 
during the financial period, the subsequent events referred to in note 36, and 
on cashflow forecasts prepared by management. There remains uncertainty in 
respect of the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operations of the 
consolidated entity. Following the restructuring activities, the consolidated entity is 
in a much stronger financial condition and there exists a greater ability to manage 
costs in line with actual revenue generated.
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial 
statements are set out either in the respective notes or below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
New or amended Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations adopted
The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that 
are mandatory for the current reporting period.
Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet 
mandatory have not been early adopted.
Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001, as 
appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’).
Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, 
except for, where applicable, the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities 
at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income, investment properties, certain classes of property, plant and 
equipment and derivative financial instruments.
Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical 
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the 
process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are 
significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 2.
Parent entity information
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present 
the results of the Group only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is 
disclosed in note 34.
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all 
subsidiaries of Ovato Limited (‘Company’ or ‘parent entity’) as at 30 June 2021 
and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Ovato Limited and its 
subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the ‘Group’.
Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group 
controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 
from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are 
deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between 
entities in the Group are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the 
transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency 
with the policies adopted by the Group.
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of 
accounting. A change in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted 
for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired 
is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent.
Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets 
including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together 
with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Group 
recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any 
investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss.
 Foreign currency translation
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Ovato 
Limited’s functional and presentation currency.
Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the 
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange 
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.
Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars 
using the exchange rates at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of 
foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. 
All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive 
income through the foreign currency reserve in equity.
The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign 
operation or net investment is disposed of.
Current and non-current classification
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on 
current and non-current classification.
An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or 
intended to be sold or consumed in the Group’s normal operating cycle; it is held 
primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months 
after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted 
from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the 
Group’s normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it 
is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after 
the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current.
Impairment of non-financial assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to 
amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are 
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.
38
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

1 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and 
value-in-use. The value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash 
flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent 
cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit.
Finance costs
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. 
All other finance costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other 
similar taxes
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, 
unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is 
recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or 
payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is 
included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of financial position.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows 
arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable 
to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the tax authority.
Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Corporations Instrument 2016/191, issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to ‘rounding-off’. 
Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that Corporations 
Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.
2 Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to 
accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and 
in any future periods affected.
As outlined in note 1, there has been continued pressure on the industry which has 
been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. As such management has specifically 
assessed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial statements. As 
part of this process management reviewed all financial areas which could potentially 
be impacted by COVID-19 and considered areas of judgement and if additional 
disclosures are required. Where there are specific impacts from the COVID-19 
pandemic, disclosures have been made in the relevant note.
In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical 
judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect in the 
amount recognised in the financial statements are described in the following notes:
•	 Note 15 ‘Property, plant and equipment’
•	 Note 16 ‘Intangibles’
•	 Note 8 ‘Income tax expense’
•	 Note 29 ‘Financial instruments’
(i) Fair value measurement and valuation process
Ovato has financial instruments that are carried at fair value in the Consolidated 
statement of financial position. The best evidence of fair value is quoted prices in an 
active market. If the market for a financial instrument is not active, Ovato determines 
fair value by using various valuation models. The objective of using a valuation 
technique is to establish the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid 
to transfer a liability between market participants. The fair values of all positions 
include assumptions made on the recoverability based on the counterparty’s and 
Ovato’s credit risk. 
Details of the inputs to the fair value of financial instruments are included in note 29.
(ii) Goodwill, intangible assets, property, plant and equipment
In accordance with Ovato policy, impairment testing has been undertaken at 30 
June 2021 for all cash generating units (“CGU’s”) where there is an indication 
of impairment. CGU testing undertaken did not include those business units held 
for sale at the end of June 2021 (nor did it include the Australian Residential 
Distribution business that closed on 31 July 2021).
Value in use
The testing has been conducted using the value in use method. In assessing value 
in use, the estimated future cash flows, excluding future uncommitted restructurings 
and associated benefits, are discounted to their present value using a post -tax 
discount rate.
Impairment
Based on testing carried out at 30 June 2021, the Ovato Australia business unit 
impairment analysis showed a surplus of $14.0M.
The impairment analysis for Ovato New Zealand is showing a deficit. Therefore, 
assets associated with this CGU were impaired by $7.5M at 30 June 2021.
Key Assumptions
Management judgement is required in assessing whether the carrying value of 
assets can be supported by the net present value of future cash flows. The following 
are the key estimates and assumptions used in determining the net present value of 
future cash flows using a value in use calculation:
•	 Budgeted EBITDA which is internally approved by senior management. This 
includes changes in volumes, new business assumptions, the impact of COVID-19 
and various cost saving initiatives for various CGU’s
•	 Budgeted capital expenditure
•	 WACC rates
•	 Working capital movements
Sensitivities
The valuation continues to be highly sensitive to a range of assumptions particularly 
given the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of changes in 
key assumptions is shown in the table below. Each change has been calculated in 
isolation from other changes.
Key Assumption
Assumption
Ovato Australia
EBITDA
(10%)
$13M - $15M impairment
EBITDA
(20%)
$42M - $44M impairment
WACC @ 10.0%
+ 0.5%
$4M - $6M impairment
(iii) Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses and future deductible 
temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will 
be available against which the losses and deductions can be utilised. Significant 
management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax asset 
that can be recognised, based on the likely timing and level of future taxable profits.
The Directors have written off the previously recognised tax losses of $5.9M and 
have impaired the amount of deductible temporary differences recognised as part 
of the deferred tax asset by $27.0M, given the losses and these impaired temporary 
differences are no longer forecast to be recouped over a reasonable recovery period 
of 6 years. 
The deferred tax assets of $11.8M pertaining to the current financial year Australian 
tax loss and $1.5M pertaining to the current New Zealand tax loss were not 
recognised in the financial statements as at 30 June 2021, consistent with prior 
year treatment. 
39

2 Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 
Despite the non-recognition of tax losses on the consolidated statement of financial position, the losses will be available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits, 
subject to continuing to meet the statutory tax tests of continuity of ownership or failing that, the same business test (this test only applying to the Australian tax losses, which 
make up the majority of the groups unrecognised tax losses).
(iv) Fair value measurement and valuation process
Ovato has financial instruments that are carried at fair value in the Statement of financial position. The best evidence of fair value is quoted prices in an active market. If the 
market for a financial instrument is not active, Ovato determines fair value by using various valuation models. The objective of using a valuation technique is to establish the 
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability between market participants. The chosen valuation models make maximum use of market inputs and 
relies as little as possible on entity specific inputs. The fair values of all positions include assumptions made on the recoverability based on the counterparty’s and Ovato’s 
credit risk. 
(v) Leases
The Group has applied judgement to determine the lease term for some lease contracts in which it is a lessee that include renewal options. The assessment of whether the 
Group is reasonably certain to exercise such options impacts the lease term, which significantly affects the amount of lease liabilities and ROU assets recognised.
 3 Operating segments
Description of segments
Management has determined the operating segments based on the manner in which the Group is structured and managed by the Executive Management Team (“EMT”). All 
reports regularly reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer and the EMT are presented on this basis which group similar operations or geographic locations.
Ovato Australia Group includes all of the businesses in Australia and Corporate and the Ovato New Zealand Group segment includes all businesses in New Zealand.
The operational segment and the geographic segment are the same. Therefore, the geographical segment is not shown separately.
Transactions between segments are carried out at arm’s length and are eliminated on consolidation.
Segment revenue and results
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment for the periods presented:
Ovato Australia Group
Ovato New Zealand 
Group
Consolidated
(a) Operational and Geographic Segments
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
$'000
$'000
$’000
$'000
$’000
$'000
Revenue
External sales
346,943
433,626
77,439
82,546
424,382
516,172
External sales significant items
500
(1,000)
—
—
500
(1,000)
Freight
11,319
16,645
6,520
7,453
17,839
24,098
Other revenue 1
22,101
14,048
2,093
3,589
24,194
17,637
Other revenue significant items2
37,742
6,323
—
—
37,742
6,323
Total revenue
418,605
469,642 
86,052 
93,588
504,657
563,230 
EBITDA ~ before significant items
28,982
31,202
2,072
1,225
31,054
32,427
Depreciation and amortisation
(26,929)
(31,069)
(5,644)
(5,897)
(32,573)
(36,966)
EBIT^ before significant items
2,053 
133 
(3,572)
(4,672) 
(1,519)
(4,539) 
Significant items before income tax
(10,387)
(68,960)
(7,657)
(3,207)
(18,044)
(72,167)
Segment EBIT after significant items
(8,334)
(68,827)
(11,229)
(7,879)
(19,563)
(76,706)
Significant items - Finance costs
—
—
—
—
(2,382)
(321)
Finance costs
—
—
—
—
(15,778)
(18,339)
Loss before income tax
(8,334)
(68,827)
(11,229)
(7,879)
(37,723)
(95,366)
Income tax expense
—
—
—
—
(29,363)
(13,384)
Net loss after income tax
(8,334)
(68,827)
(11,229)
(7,879)
(67,086)
(108,750)
1. Other revenue includes government assistance through the Australian Federal Government JobKeeper program of $18.3M (2020: $9.7M) and the New Zealand Government Employer Wage Subsidy 
Scheme of $1.6M (2020: $2.5M).
2. The income of $37.7M mainly arose from debt forgiveness, with $25M related to a partial forgiveness of the $40M corporate bond and a net $12.7M relating to the Creditors Scheme of Arrangement.
~ EBITDA - Profit/(loss) before depreciation, amortisation, finance costs and income tax
^EBIT - Profit/(loss) before finance costs and income tax
40
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

3 Operating segments (continued)
Ovato Australia Group
Ovato New Zealand 
Group
Consolidated
(b) Significant items by operating segments
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
$'000
$'000
$’000
$'000
$’000
$'000
Significant items of revenue
Scheme of Arrangement
37,742
—
—
—
37,742
—
Sales rebate
500
(1,000)
—
—
500
(1,000)
Net gain on disposal of plant and equipment
—
347
—
—
—
347
Gain on de-recognition of ROU assets and recognition of 
finance lease receivables
—
5,976
—
—
—
5,976
Total segment significant items of revenue
38,242
5,323
—
—
38,242
5,323
Significant items of expenses
Net loss on disposal of plant and equipment
(292)
—
(61)
—
(353)
—
Restructure initiatives and other one-off costs  
including Clayton site closure
(16,655)
(24,723)
(505)
(718)
(17,160)
(25,441)
Onerous leases and make good provisions
(8,778)
(1,326)
—
—
(8,778)
(1,326)
Relocation of presses
(127)
(4,219)
—
—
(127)
(4,219)
Impairment of goodwill
—
(35,203)
—
(2,041)
—
(37,244)
Impairment of plant and equipment
(18,702)
(6,670)
(4,758)
—
(23,460)
(6,670)
Impairment of ROU assets
(747)
—
(2,723)
—
(3,470)
—
Impairment of inventory
(3,328)
(2,142)
390
(448)
(2,938)
(2,590)
Total segment significant items of expense
(48,629)
(74,283)
(7,657)
(3,207)
(56,286)
(77,490)
Total segment significant items before income tax
(10,387)
(68,960)
(7,657)
(3,207)
(18,044)
(72,167)
Significant items - Finance costs
Loss on cross currency swap realised
—
(133)
—
—
—
(133)
Fee for corporate bond covenant waivers
(173)
(188)
—
—
(173)
(188)
Unwind Bank Fees
(2,209)
—
—
—
(2,209)
—
Total segment significant items - finance costs
(2,382)
(321)
—
—
(2,382)
(321)
Revenue by product set
(i) Disaggregation of revenue by major product and service offerings
The Group derives revenue at a point in time and over time. Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group’s revenue from contracts with customers by operating segment.
Ovato Australia Group
Ovato New Zealand 
Group
Consolidated
(c) Other segment information
2021
2020
2021
2020
2021
2020
$'000
$'000
$’000
$'000
$’000
$'000
Segment Revenue
Commercial printing, marketing services and  
residential distribution
265,186
353,462
67,435
73,457
332,621
426,919
Book printing
31,943
28,987
—
—
31,943
28,987
Magazine distribution
50,314
50,177
10,004
9,089
60,318
59,266
Freight
11,319
16,645
6,520
7,453
17,839
24,098
Total sales revenue
358,762
449,271
83,959
89,999
442,721
539,270
41

3 Operating segments (continued)
ii. Major customers
Included in the Ovato Australia Group and the Ovato New Zealand Group segments 
are sales revenue of approximately $82.6M (19% of Group gross sales) which arose 
from sales to the Group’s largest customer (2020: The sales revenue from this 
customer was $105M, 19% of the Group’s gross sales).
Consolidated
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
External sales
424,882 
515,172 
Freight
17,839 
24,098 
Revenue
442,721
539,270 
Accounting policy for revenue recognition
(a) Significant accounting policies
Revenue is recognised when the Group transfers control of the good or service to a 
customer. It is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a 
customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Amounts are 
recognised net of returns, discounts and rebates. 
Some contracts with customers may contain multiple deliverables such as printing 
and distribution. These are considered separate performance obligations. Revenues 
are recognised as each performance obligation is met.
(b) Nature of goods and services
Below is a description of the principal activities from which the Group derives its 
revenue separated by reportable segments. 
The Group may also be engaged by customers to provide a freight service to a 
specified location. These services form part of a contract with multiple deliverables. 
Freight is treated as a separate performance obligation as it is a distinct service 
that is separately included in the customer contract. It is not part of the overall 
performance obligation as not every customer engages the Group to perform this 
service. Freight services are provided across all reportable operating segments. 
Revenue is recognised at a point of time, being when the freight services are provided.
For more information about reportable segments refer to note3.
i. Commercial and book printing
The Ovato Australia Group and Ovato New Zealand Group segments generate 
revenue from the printing of magazines and books for publishers and catalogues for 
customers.
•	 Revenue is recognised when control of the good is transferred, being as the 
printing jobs are completed over time. Customers provide specifications for each 
job and as the printing work is performed, control is then passed to the customer. 
•	 For each job, there is no alternative use for this asset to the Group, and the Group 
has a right to payment for performance completed todate. Revenue is accrued 
for partly completed jobs in the month of service using the input method. This 
is calculated based on resources consumed (i.e. paper issued) relative to total 
resources expected to be consumed (i.e. paper allocated).
•	 Contracts can have separate transaction pricing for each service provided and 
includes fixed and variable pricing. Variable pricing includes discounts, revenue 
rebates and volume based rebates. The Group estimates the amount using a 
‘most likely method’ and is included to the extent that it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal of revenue will not occur.
ii. Residential distribution
The Ovato Australia Group and Ovato New Zealand Group segments generate 
revenue from letterbox delivery of addressed and unaddressed, mass and targeted 
catalogues and newspapers.
•	 Revenue is recognised when control of the goods is transferred to the customer, 
which is when the product is available for delivery to the letterbox or into store in 
accordance with the customers contract.
•	 Contracts can have separate transaction pricing for each service provided and 
includes fixed and variable pricing. Variable pricing includes discounts, revenue 
rebates and volume based rebates. The Group estimates the amount using a 
‘most likely method’ and is included to the extent that it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal of revenue will not occur.
iii. Retail distribution 
•	 Ovato Retail Distribution distributes magazines and other products to stores and 
outlets located across Australia and New Zealand. Ovato Retail Distribution is 
engaged by publishers to sell magazines on their behalf to retail outlets and is 
acting as an agent. A distribution fee is earned for this service based on copies 
sold or delivered.
•	 Revenue is recognised in the accounting period in which the distribution occurs, 
and control is passed, and the services are satisfied in accordance with the 
contractual arrangements.
iv. Marketing services 
•	 Marketing services are provided in Australia and include digital printing and 
professional services (photography, creative, public relations, digital premedia 
and infrastructure services).
•	 Professional services revenue is recognised up to the amount of the fees that the 
Group is entitled to invoice for services performed to date based on contracted 
rates and the percentage of job completion. This percentage is determined by 
reference to the actual hours incurred per time sheets as a proportion of the 
estimated total hours expected to complete the job. The performance obligations 
are satisfied over time, generally being three to six months. 
•	 Digital printing revenue is recognised when control of the good is transferred, 
being as the printing jobs are completed over time. 
•	 Contracts may include discounts and are estimated to the extent that it is highly 
probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur.
(c) Financing component
The Group in general does not have any contracts with a financing component as 
the period between when the Group transfers the promised good or service to a 
customer and the customer pays for it is less than one year. As a consequence, the 
Group does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.
(d) Contract balances
Contract assets relate to the Group’s rights to consideration for product and services 
provided but not invoiced at the reporting date. Contract assets at the reporting date 
are disclosed in note 10 as other receivables. 
Contract liabilities primarily relate to consideration received in advance from 
customer contracts. The Group has an immaterial contract liability balance of $0.8M 
(2020: $1.0M) at 30 June 2021 which will be recognised in the next reporting 
period on performance of outstanding marketing service obligations. Contract 
liabilities are disclosed in note 18 as other accruals.
Changes in contract assets and liabilities during the period resulted from satisfaction 
of performance obligations. The opening contract liability relating to income received 
in advance was recognised as revenue during the period.
(e) Transaction price allocated to the remaining  
performance obligations
The revenue expected to be recognised in the future related to performance 
obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at the reporting date is 
disclosed in the below table.
Consolidated
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
Commercial and book printing
3 
526 
Distribution
130 
— 
Marketing services
631 
478 
764
1,004
4 Revenue
42
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

4 Revenue (continued) 
The Group expects that 100% of the transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied contracts as of 30 June 2021 will be recognised as revenue during the next reporting period.
(f) Costs to obtain a contract
Under AASB 15 the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer are capitalised when expected to be recovered under the contract. In accordance with AASB 15, 
the Group can expense the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer as incurred, as if capitalised would have been amortised within less than 1 year. 
(g) Disaggregation of revenue
The Group derives revenue at a point in time and over time. At 30 June 2021 revenue earned over time is considered immaterial.
Note 3 provides details of revenue by major products and service offerings, by geographical segment and by operating segment.
5 Other income
 Included in the loss before income tax are the following items of other revenue:
Consolidated
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
Government grants1
19,947 
12,172 
Scheme of Arrangement2
37,742 
— 
Recoveries from the manufacturing process
2,964 
3,867 
Dividends
—
276 
Interest income
12 
151 
Gain on de-recognition of ROU assets and recognition of finance lease receivables
— 
5,976 
Other income - external
410 
336 
Net gain on disposal of plant and equipment
— 
501 
Rental income
121 
63 
Unwind of discount on finance lease receivables
740 
618 
Other income
61,936 
23,960
1 Other revenue includes government assistance through the Australian Federal Government Jobkeeper program of $18.3M (2020: $9.7M) and the New Zealand Government Employer Wage Subsidy Scheme of 
$1.6M (2020: $2.5M).
2 The income of $37.7M mainly arose from debt forgiveness, with $25M related to a partial forgiveness of the $40M corporate bond and a net $12.7M relating to the Creditors Scheme of Arrangement.
Accounting policy for revenue recognition
Revenue other than contracts with customers
Ovato recycles materials from the manufacturing process and revenue is recognised when the materials are sold. 
Rental income is recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term. 
Interest income is recognised as interest accrues.
 
 
43

6 Expenses
Consolidated
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:
Depreciation
Leasehold improvements
1,123 
1,153 
Plant and equipment
16,087 
19,204 
Right-of-use assets
14,595 
15,804 
Total depreciation
31,805 
36,161 
Amortisation
Development and licence costs
768 
805
Total depreciation and amortisation 
32,573 
36,966
Loss before income tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting) the following items:
Lease rental expenses - operating leases
9,316 
8,184
Net remeasurement of expected credit loss allowance (note 10)
461 
1,734
Total
9,777
9,918
 
Finance costs
Bank loans and overdraft
7,449
8,369
Unwind of discount on long term onerous lease and make good provisions 
112
129
Interest on lease liabilities
8,217
9,841
Total interest expense
15,778
18,339
Loss on cross currency swap realised	
—
133
Fee for corporate bond covenant waivers
173
188
Fee paid for early termination of corporate bond
—
—
Unwind Bank Fees
2,209
—
Total finance costs
18,160
18,660
Interest income
(12)
(151)
Unwind of discount on finance lease receivables
(740)
(618)
Net finance costs
17,408
17,891
Finance costs are recognised in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period in which they are incurred.
44
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

Consolidated
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
Included in net loss after income tax are the following significant items of income and expense:
Scheme of Arrangement
(37,742)
—
Gain on de-recognition of ROU asset and recognition of finance lease receivable
—
(5,976)
Sale rebate
(500)
1,000
Restructure initiatives and other one-off costs
17,133
25,441
Onerous leases and make good provisions
8,778
1,326
Relocation of presses/property
153
4,219
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of plant and equipment 
353
(347)
Impairment of goodwill
—
37,244
Impairment of ROU Asset 
3,470
—
Impairment of plant and equipment
23,460
6,670
Impairment of inventory
2,938
2,590
Loss on cross currency swap realised
—
133
Fee for corporate bond covenant waivers
173
188
Unwind Bank Fees
2,209
—
Total significant items (included in loss before interest and tax)
20,425
72,488
Tax benefit associated with significant items
(13,870)
(10,550)
Adjustment of prior year losses not recognised to actual
(1,242)
(120)
Tax losses not brought to account
13,279
20,239
Impairment of deferred tax asset
32,827
10,000
Significant Tax expense included in net loss after tax
30,994
19,569
Significant items have been included in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income within the following categories:
External sales
- Sales rebate
(500)
1,000
Other revenue
- Scheme of arrangement
(37,742)
—
Other revenue
- Net gain on sale of equipment
—
(347)
Other revenue
- Gain on de-recognition of ROU asset and recognition of finance lease receivable
—
(5,976)
Raw materials and consumables used
1,146
1,486
Cost of finished goods sold
2,938
2,590
Employee expenses
5,014
20,289
Freight
741
571
Repairs and maintenance
113
136
Occupancy costs
8,804
1,326
Impairment of plant
and equipment
- ROU assets
3,470
—
- Plant and equipment
23,460
43,914
Other expenses
- Legal and professional fees
10,098
2,773
- Relocation of presses
127
4,219
- Net loss on disposal of plant and equipment
353
—
- Other expenses
21
186
Finance costs
2,382
321
Total significant items (included in loss before interest and tax)
20,425
72,488
7 Significant items
45

Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
(a) Reconciliation of income tax expense
Loss before income tax
(37,723)
(95,366)
Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%
(11,317)
(28,610)
Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:
Effect of differences in overseas tax rate
252 
185 
Income tax under/(over) provided in previous year
508 
75 
Net non assessable items for tax purposes
(8,110)
— 
Non deductible items for tax purposes
1,924 
11,495 
Tax losses not brought to account
13,279 
20,239 
Impairment of deferred tax asset
32,827 
10,000 
Income tax expense
29,363 
13,384 
Major component of income tax expense:
Current tax benefit
(12,009)
(20,039)
Deferred tax expense
41,372 
33,423 
Income tax expense attributable to loss
29,363 
13,384 
(b) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
At 30 June 2021 there is no recognised or unrecognised deferred tax liability for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of Ovato’s wholly owned 
subsidiaries, as the Ovato Group has no liability for additional taxation should such amounts be remitted or any such tax due would be offset by existing unrecognised 
deferred tax losses (2020: $nil).
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
(c) Franking credits
The amount of franking credits available are:
Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% (2020: 30%)
62,559 
62,559 
(d) Tax consolidation and tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group
Effective 1 July 2003, for the purposes of income taxation, Ovato Limited and its 100% owned Australian subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated group. Members 
of the group have entered into a tax sharing agreement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned subsidiaries on a pro-rata basis. The agreement 
also provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its obligations. At the balance date the possibility of 
default is remote. The head entity of the tax consolidation group is Ovato Limited.
Members of the Australian tax consolidated group have also entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement provides for the allocation of current 
tax assets and liabilities between wholly owned group members. Each group member of the Ovato tax group calculates its current year tax liability/tax loss on 
the basis of the stand alone approach. Once each member has calculated its own current year tax liability/tax loss the head entity will then assume these current 
year tax liabilities/tax losses and be paid/pay compensation for this assumption by way of an intercompany receivable/payable. Allocations under the tax funding 
agreement are made on a yearly basis.
All 100% owned Ovato entities operating in New Zealand are members of the Ovato NZ Limited tax consolidated group. Although there is no NZ tax funding 
agreement, Ovato NZ Limited and its group members have also calculated their current year tax liabilities/tax losses, and Ovato NZ Limited is paid/pays 
compensation for this assumption by way of an intercompany receivable/payable on a yearly basis, in the same manner as the Australian tax funding agreement 
operates.
$’000
(e) Tax losses not brought to account
Gross
Tax effected
Revenue losses
473,443
141,750
Capital losses
282,942
84,883
The benefit of these revenue losses has not been brought to account as realisation is not probable. Refer to note 17 for further details. In addition, capital losses are 
only able to be used against capital gains and so are not recognised until used in any tax year. The revenue losses have been reduced for gains associated with the 
Scheme of Arrangement under the commercial debt forgiveness rules, but overall the losses have increased due to the current year losses not recognised and the 
impairment of tax losses previously recognised.
	
8 Income tax expense
46
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

9 Cash and cash equivalents
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Cash at bank
16,652 
16,200 
Accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of 
three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
10 Trade and other receivables
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Trade receivables*
47,792 
46,290 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses
(2,181)
(2,197)
Total trade receivables
45,611
44,093
Other receivables
1,325
6,561
Total receivables
46,936
50,654
* Trade debtors are non-interest bearing and are on commercial terms. There were no material unhedged foreign currency receivables.
(a) Impaired trade receivables
Ovato Group: 
At 30 June 2021 an allowance for expected credit losses of $2,181,000 (2020: $2,197,000) has been recognised. This relates to a variety of customers who are in 
unexpectedly difficult economic situations.
Consolidated
2021
2020
Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses are as follows:
$’000
$’000
Balance as at 1 July
2,197 
1,211 
Amounts written off
(238)
(746)
Net remeasurement of allowance
461 
1,734 
Net foreign currency translation difference
(1)
(2)
Held for Resale
(238)
— 
Balance at 30 June
2,181 
2,197 
The Group has applied the simplified impairment approach in assessing the expected credit losses associated with trade debtors. This requires expected lifetime 
losses to be recognised from initial recognition of all trade debtors. 
The allowance has been calculated by grouping trade debtors by shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. A provision matrix is then determined based 
on the historic credit loss rate. This is adjusted for changes in current and forward-looking factors that affect the ability of customers to pay.
(f)
Significant accounting policies
The income tax expense or benefit for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the notional income tax rate for each jurisdiction, 
adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements, and unused tax losses.
47

10 Trade and other receivables (continued)
Allowance for expected credit losses
The allowance for expected credit losses as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 was determined as follows:
Expected credit loss rate
Carrying amount
Allowance for expected 
credit losses
Consolidated
2021 
%
2020 
%
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
2021 
$’000
2020 
$’000
Current
1.8% 
0.5% 
43,347
36,825
764
184
< 30 days
2.7% 
1.4% 
2,862
6,908
76
97
30 - 60 days
10.2% 
8.0% 
174
390
18
35
61 - 90 days
36.3% 
35.0% 
104
296
38
104
> 90 days
98.5% 
95.0% 
1,305
1,871
1,285
1,777
Total
 
 
 47,792 
 46,290 
2,181
2,197
(b) Past due but not impaired
At 30 June 2021 there were $3,028,000 (2020: $7,452,000) of trade receivables in the Ovato Group past due but not impaired. 
The aging analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Past due 1 - 30 days
2,786 
6,811 
Past due 31 - 60 days
156 
355 
Past due 61 - 90 days
66 
192 
Past due greater than 90 days
20 
94 
Total
3,028
7,452
There are no receivables that have had renegotiated terms that would otherwise, without that renegotiation, have been past due or impaired.
(c) Other debtors
Other debtors generally arise from transactions outside of usual operating activities of the Group. Other debtors do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. 
Collateral is not usually obtained.
(d) Significant accounting policies
Trade debtors are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less any allowance under 
the expected credit loss model. Bad debts are written-off as incurred. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the same line 
item
Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due less allowance for expected credit losses.
11
Inventories
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Raw materials, spare parts and stores - at cost
17,781 
49,356 
Less: Provision for diminution
(445)
(627)
Net raw materials, spare parts and stores
17,336 
48,729 
Work in progress - at cost
2,643 
2,681
Finished goods - at cost
190
36,461
Total
20,169 
87,871
48
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

11
Inventories (continued)
Accounting policy for inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value
Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:
•	 Raw materials: cost is determined by the average cost method
•	 Finished goods and work-in-progress: cost of direct material and labour and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable manufacturing overheads based 
on normal operating capacity.
The Group regularly tests its inventory for signs of impairment. During the year, inventories have been reduced by $2.9M (2020: $2.6M) as a result of the 
write-down to net realisable value. The write-down was recognised as an expense in 2021, through Cost of finished goods sold. 
12
Right-of-use assets
The Group’s rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and 
conditions. Property leases relating to other items are assessed on an individual basis, after evaluating the terms of the contact. Short term leases (less than 12 
months) and Low Value Leases (less than $10,000 to purchase brand new) are not recognised as Right-of-Use (ROU) assets under AASB 16, but rather expensed as 
incurred through the Consolidated statement of profit and loss. 
Finance lease receivables have also been recognised by the Group for long term contracts it has entered into as a Lessor. These relate to properties sub-leased by the 
Group to other parties. The net investment in the lease is recognised as a receivable.
(a) Right-of-use assets
The carrying value of ROU assets is presented below:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Non-current assets
Property - right-of-use
118,935 
131,947 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
(81,915)
(84,843)
Less: Impairment
(1,828)
—
Carrying amount of property
35,192 
47,104 
Other - right-of-use
14,314 
15,195 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
(6,650)
(3,958)
Less: Impairment
(897)
—
Carrying amount of other
6,765
11,237 
Carrying amount
41,957
58,341
Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below:
Property
Other
Total
Consolidated
$’000
$’000
$’000
Balance at 1 July 2019
—
—
—
Recognition on initial application of AASB 16
64,874
14,115
78,989
Additions
287
1,071
1,358
Remeasurements
91
9
100
Depreciation expense
(11,841)
(3,963)
(15,804)
Impairment of assets
(250)
—
(250)
Derecognition due to sub-lease
(5,797)
—
(5,797)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(260)
5
(255)
Balance at 30 June 2020
47,104
11,237
58,341
Additions
—
1,733
1,733
Remeasurements
2,813
(4)
2,809
Depreciation expense
(10,471)
(4,124)
(14,595)
49

(b) Lease liabilities
The carrying value of ROU assets is presented below:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Lease liabilities - current
18,687 
23,878 
Lease liabilities - non-current
57,998 
83,776 
Total lease liabilities
76,685 
107,654 
Opening balance
107,654 
— 
Recognition on initial application of
— 
122,874 
Additions
1,733 
1,311 
Remeasurements
2,809 
100 
COVID - deferrals
433 
— 
Interest expense (note 6)
8,217 
9,841 
Payments for the interest component of lease liabilities
(8,126)
(8,386)
Repayment of lease liabilities
(22,900)
(17,698)
Terminations
(10,132)
(388)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(72)
— 
Liabilities held for resale
(2,931)
— 
Total lease liabilities
76,685 
107,654 
(c) Maturity profile of contractual undiscounted lease liability cashflows as at 30 June 2021
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
- not later than one year
24,541 
32,012 
- later than one year but not later than five years
55,852 
83,075 
- later than five years
14,215 
18,445 
Total undiscounted lease liabilities
94,608 
133,532 
12
Right-of-use assets (continued)
Reconciliations (continued)
Property
Other
Total
Consolidated
$’000
$’000
$’000
Terminations
(9)
(26)
(35)
Impairment
(2,573)
(899)
(3,470)
Transfer to make good
(25)
—
(25)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(44)
(6)
(50)
Assets held for resale
(1,603)
(1,148)
(2,751)
Balance at 30 June 2021
35,192
6,765
41,957
50
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

12
Right-of-use assets (continued)
(d) Finance Lease Receivables
During the 2021 financial year, the Group surrendered the lease of two properties that had been sub-leased. The Group recognised a $6.2M expense as a result, and 
it was included in property expenses. Interest income of $0.7M on the unwind of the discount on finance lease receivables was recognised during the financial year 
(2020: $0.6M).
The carrying value of finance lease receivables is presented below:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Finance lease receivables - current
1,991 
3,215 
Finance lease receivables - non-current
4,297 
11,576 
Carrying amount
6,288 
14,791 
Opening balance
14,791 
— 
Recognition on initial application of AASB 16
— 
4,123 
Additions
(3)
11,772 
Interest income (note 5)
740 
618 
Unearned income
(435)
— 
Receipts
(2,575)
(1,722)
Lease surrender expense
(6,230)
— 
Carrying amount
6,288 
14,791 
(e) Maturity profile of contractual undiscounted lease receivables
The following table sets out a maturity analysis of lease receivables, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date. Under AASB 17, 
the Group did not have any finance leases as a lessor.
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
- not later than one year
2,362
4,046 
- later than one year but not later than five years
4,659
12,940 
Total undiscounted lease receivable
7,021
16,986
(f) Other amounts recognised in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss.
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Depreciation expense on ROU assets
14,595 
15,804 
Impairment of ROU assets
3,740
—
Interest expense on lease liabilities
(8,126)
9,841 
Expenses relating to short-term leases
1,454 
1,948 
Expenses relating to low value leases
131 
142 
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities
3,740 
3,982 
Unwind of discount on finance lease receivables
(740)
(618)
Gain on de-recognition of ROU asset and recognition of finance lease receivable
— 
(5,976)
Lease surrender
(3,526)
—
COVID-19 deferrals
(335)
—
Income from operating sub-leases
— 
(63)
51

12
Right-of-use assets (continued)
(g) Amounts recognised in the Consolidated statement of cash flows
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Lease interest payments
(8,217)
(8,386)
Lease principal payments
(22,900)
(17,698)
Receipts from subleases, excluding the financing component
1,835 
1,243 
Total net cash outflow for leases
(29,282)
(24,841)
Payments for short term leases, low value leases and variable lease payments are included in Payments to suppliers and employees
(h) Bank guarantees
The company has a number of bank guarantees in place that support various property leases in the name of either Ovato Limited or its subsidiaries. As at 30 June 
2021 the value of bank guarantees was $17.2M (2020: $16.4M).
(i) Significant accounting policies
The Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains a lease at inception of the contract. A lease arises when the Group has the right to direct the use of an 
identified asset which is not substitutable and to obtain substantially all economic benefits from the use of the asset throughout the period of use. A lease liability and 
corresponding lease asset are recognised at commencement of the lease.
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities are recorded at the present value of future lease payments. Future payments comprise fixed payments, variable lease payments linked to an index or 
rate, extension options expected to be exercised, amounts payable under residual value guarantees less any incentives receivable. When there is a change in lease 
term or a change in future lease payments, lease liabilities are remeasured with a corresponding adjustment to ROU assets.
ROU assets
ROU assets are initially measured at cost comprising the initial lease liability, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date (less any incentives 
received), any initial direct costs, and any make good costs. 
ROU assets are subsequently depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the underlying asset.
Lease assets are tested for impairment in accordance with the policy for non-financial assets in note 15 and note 16. 
Short-term leases
Short-term leases of 12 months or less are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss as incurred.
Low-value leases
The Group does not capitalise leases which are low-value (fair value of less than $10,000 to purchase brand new) as a ROU asset and lease liability. The payments for 
these leases are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss as incurred.
Determining the lease term
In determining the lease term, the Group considers all factors and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a 
termination option. The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment. Extension options 
are most common for property leases. At 30 June 2021, the weighted average lease expires for the portfolio of leases were:
Weighted average 
expiry years* 
2021
Weighted average 
expiry years*
2020
Ovato Australia Group
4.24
5.4
Ovato New Zealand Group
3.71
5.9
Group
3.92
5.4
	
* Represents the weighted average number of years from the end of the reporting period to the end of the reasonably certain lease term.
Discount rates 
In calculating the lease liability, the lease payments are discounted using the rate implicit in the lease or the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Determining the 
incremental borrowing rate requires significant judgement. The discount rate is derived from external market based rates, the Group’s credit margin, and the length of 
the lease
At the end of the reporting period, the weighted average incremental borrowing rate for the Group was 9.08%.
52
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

12
Right-of-use assets (continued)
(i) Significant accounting policies (continued)
Finance lease receivables
Amounts due from lessees under a finance lease are recognised as receivables. The finance lease receivable is calculated as the discounted payments yet to be 
received. The interest rate implicit in the lease is used to discount the payments, however, if this is not readily determinable the Group’s IBR is used. The ROU asset 
from the head lease is de-recognised. Any difference between the receivable balance and ROU asset is recorded in the income statement. The lease liability under the 
head lease remains unchanged. Finance income is recognised over the term of the lease, in the income statement.
13
Other
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Bank guarantees deposits
17,128
—
Prepayments
3,825
3,063 
Finance lease receivables*
1,991 
3,215 
Total Other current assets
22,944
6,278
Non-Current assets
Defined benefit assets**
1,518 
1,093 
Finance lease receivables*
4,297 
11,576 
Other non-current assets
115 
413 
Total Other non-current assets
5,930
13,082
Total Other assets
28,874
19,360
* Refer to note 12 for more information on finance lease receivables 
** Refer to note 27 for more information on defined benefit plan asset
14
Assets classified as held for sale
On 4 June 2021, the Board & Management announced the following sales of their non core businesses:
• Ovato Retail Distribution Pty Ltd and Ovato Retail Distribution NZ Limited (‘Retail Distribution Australia and New Zealand’) to Are Media Limited (“Are Media”); and
• Ovato Creative Services Pty Ltd, Ovato Technology Pty Ltd, Ovato Communications Pty Ltd and Ovato Creative Services Clayton Pty Ltd (‘Marketing Services 
(Australia)’) to Ballygriffin Holdings Pty Limited.
• The sales of Retail Distribution Australia and Marketing Services (Australia) were completed on 30 July 2021, and the sale of Retail Distribution NZ was completed 
on 31 August 2021.
The Board considered the subsidiaries to meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale at the end of the reporting date for the following reasons:
• The subsidiaries are available for immediate sale and can be sold to the buyer in its current condition;
• The actions to complete the sale were initiated and expected to be completed within one year from the date of initial classification; and
• The potential buyers have been identified and the Company entered into binding agreements to sell the subsidiaries prior to the financial year end.
As the operating results of these non core businesses were not material to the operational segments there is no separate disclosure of the profit or loss relating to 
these businesses for the year to 30 June 2021.
53

14
Assets classified as held for sale (continued)
Retail Distribution 
(Australia and 
New Zealand) 
2021 
$’000
Marketing 
Services 
2021 
$’000
Total 
2021 
$’000
As at 30 June 2021 
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
—
200
200
Receivables
1,446
3,926
5,372
Inventories
874
329
1,203
Other
85
204
289
Total current assets
2,405
4,659
7,064
Non-Current assets
Property, plant and equipment
726
536
1,262
Right-of-use assets
1,490
1,261
2,751
Deferred tax assets
2,339
560
2,899
Goodwill and intangible assets
240
772
1,012
Total non-current assets
4,795
3,129
7,924
Total assets
7,200
7,788
14,988
Refer to note 22 for liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sales.
Accounting policy for assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale
Assets and assets of disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through 
continued use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs of disposal. For assets or assets of disposal groups to be classified as 
held for sale, they must be available for immediate sale in their present condition and their sale must be highly probable.
An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the non-current assets and assets of disposal groups to fair value less costs of disposal. 
A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs of disposal of assets and assets of disposal groups, but not in excess of any cumulative 
impairment loss previously recognised.
Assets are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of assets held for sale 
continue to be recognised.
Assets classified as held for sale and the assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial 
position, in current assets. The liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position,  
in current liabilities.
54
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
15
Property, plant and equipment
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Non-current assets
Leasehold improvements - at cost
14,041 
16,237 
Less: Accumulated amortisation
(10,557)
(10,665)
Less: Accumulated impairment
(1,327)
(1,844)
Carrying amount - Leasehold improvement
2,157 
3,728 
Plant and equipment - at cost
369,945 
535,750 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
(253,512)
(397,285)
Less: Accumulated impairment
(51,486)
(36,241)
Carrying amount - Plant and equipment
64,947 
102,224 
Lease plant and equipment
— 
220 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
—
(220)
Carrying amount - Lease plant and equipment
— 
— 
Total carrying amount
67,104 
105,952 

(b) Impairment
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Impairment of plant and equipment*
23,460 
6,670 
*In 2021 $18.7M of the impairment was due to the consolidation of Print Sites (2020: $0.7M) and $4.8M due to a deficit in the New Zealand cash generating unit (2020: $6.0M due to a deficit in the 
Australian cash generating unit)
Accounting policy for property, plant and equipment
Carrying value
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. Subsequent costs are included either in the assets 
carrying value or as a separate asset only when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Group and the cost can be reliably measured.
Derecognition
Property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain 
or loss arising on the disposal or retirement is the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.
Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment is depreciated or amortised at rates based upon their expected useful lives using the straight line method. Major depreciation periods 
are consistent with the prior period and are as follows:
Leasehold improvements	
	
to the lease term
Printing presses	
	
7.5-20 years
Computer equipment	
	
3-4 years 
15
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(a) Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below:
Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000
Plant and 
equipment 
$’000
Total 
$’000
Consolidated
Balance at 1 July 2019
3,776
109,634
113,410
Additions
—
20,049
20,049
Disposals
(99)
(40)
(139)
Expensed to the profit and loss
—
(50)
(50)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(26)
(195)
(221)
Impairment of assets
—
(6,670)
(6,670)
Transfer to inventories
—
(70)
(70)
Transfers to other asset category
1,230
(1,230)
—
Depreciation expense
(1,153)
(19,204)
(20,357)
Balance at 30 June 2020
3,728
102,224
105,952
Additions
158
501
659
Disposals
(178)
(1,128)
(1,306)
Transfer from (to) other asset category
2
(2)
—
Depreciation expense
(1,123)
(16,087)
(17,210)
Impairment (charge)/reversal
(254)
(23,206)
(23,460)
Classified as held for sale (note 14)
(171)
(1,091)
(1,262)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(5)
(37)
(42)
Transfer from inventory
—
3,794
3,794
Expensed to the profit and loss
—
(21)
(21)
Balance at 30 June 2021
2,157
64,947
67,104
55

15
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate at each reporting date. Any adjustments are made on a prospective basis.
Impairment
Property, plant and equipment is tested for impairment when there is an indication that an asset may be impaired (assessed at least at each reporting date) or where 
there is an indication that an existing impairment may have changed.
Where an indicator of impairment exists, the Ovato Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its 
recoverable amount the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.
Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. It is determined for an individual asset, unless it does not generate inflows that 
are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the 
asset belongs.
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Non-current assets
Goodwill - at cost
129,994 
133,963 
Less: Accumulated impairment
(136,867)
(136,867)
Net foreign currency translation difference
6,873 
2,904 
Carrying amount - Goodwill
— 
—
Development and licence costs - at cost
—
8,247 
Less: Accumulated amortisation
—
(6,837)
Carrying amount - Development and licence costs
—
1,410 
Carrying amount - Intangibles
—
1,410 
Value in use
The testing has been conducted using the value in use method. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows, excluding future uncommitted 
restructurings and associated benefits, are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate.
Key assumptions
Management judgement is required in assessing whether the carrying value of assets can be supported by the net present value of future cash flows. The following 
are the key estimates and assumptions used in determining the net present value of future cash flows using a value in use calculation:
Budgeted EBITDA
- The Group prepares a budget plus a longer-term plans which are internally approved by senior management;  
- These plans form the basis of the discounted cash flow models used for impairment testing and are based upon past  
   experience and future outlook.
EBITDA Key assumptions
- Print volumes  declined in FY21 and are expected to  stabilise in FY22 and the longer term; 
- Strategic cost saving initiatives; 
- An annual growth rate of 0% has been applied.
Budgeted capital expenditure
- The cash flow forecasts for capital expenditure are based on past experience and include the ongoing capital expenditure 
   required to maintain current fixed asset levels after taking into account budgeted repairs and maintenance.
Discount rate
- The post tax discount rate applied to the cash flows was 10.0% (2020: 10.0%).
16
Intangibles
Sensitivities
The valuation continues to be highly sensitive to a range of assumptions particularly given the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of changes in 
key assumptions is shown in the table below. Each change has been calculated in isolation from other changes.
Key Assumption	
	
Assumption  	
	
Ovato Australia
EBITDA         	
	
(10%)            	
	
$13M - $15M impairment
EBITDA          	
	
(20%)            	
	
$42M - $44M impairment
WACC @ 10.0%	
	
+0.5%            	
	
$4M - $6M impairment
56
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

16
Intangibles (continued)
Accounting policy for intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of identifiable net assets and contingent liabilities acquired at the date of acquisition of 
a business.
Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Goodwill is not amortised, but is reviewed for impairment each reporting date, or more frequently if events or changes indicate that the carrying amount may be 
impaired.
At the date of any acquisition, goodwill acquired is allocated to the cash generating unit or groups of cash generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition.
Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount of goodwill, an impairment loss is recognised.
Where goodwill forms part of a cash generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is 
included within the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation.
Development and licence costs
Costs incurred in acquiring products or systems that will generate future benefits are capitalised.
Amortisation is charged on a straight line basis, the expense is taken to the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income through the 
“amortisation” line item as follows:  
• Database development costs - 3 years
• Software development costs - 3 to 7 years
Useful lives are examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective basis.
57
Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 
Goodwill 
$’000
Development and 
licence costs 
$’000
Total 
$’000
Consolidated
Balance at 1 July 2019
37,295
1,822
39,117
Additions
—
393
393
Exchange differences
(51)
—
(51)
Impairment of assets
(37,244)
—
(37,244)
Amortisation expense
—
(805)
(805)
Balance at 30 June 2020
—
1,410
1,410
Additions
—
129
129
Amortisation expense
—
(767)
(767)
Held for resale
—
(772)
(772)
 
Balance at 30 June 2021
 
—
 
—
 
—
In accordance with Ovato policy, impairment testing has been undertaken at 30 June 2021 for all cash generating units (“CGU’s”) with indefinite useful life intangible 
assets or where there is an indication of impairment. The testing has been conducted using the higher of a value in use model and a fair value less costs of disposal 
model. The CGU’s remain unchanged from prior year.

17
Deferred tax
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Non-current assets
Temporary differences:
-  Provisions/accruals
2,515 
14,867 
-  Lease liabilities
6,715 
30,747 
-  Property, plant and equipment
2,397 
(4,581)
-  Cash flow hedges
— 
8 
-  Other assets
(2,533)
(5,341)
Tax losses
— 
5,859 
Total Deferred tax assets
9,094 
41,559
(a) Movements in deferred tax assets
Provisions/ 
accruals
Lease 
liabilities
Other  
assets
Property, plant  
and equipment
Cash flow 
hedges
Tax  
losses
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
At 1 July 2019
23,075
—
(926)
10,819
(74)
15,918
48,812
(Charged)/credited
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
 - to profit or loss
(2,240)
(5,648)
(1,784)
6,368
—
—
(3,304)
 - to other comprehensive income
92
36,395
(237)
(30,096)
82
—
6,236
 - foreign currency translation reserve
(30)
—
—
(96)
—
(22)
(148)
Reclassify
(6,030)
—
(2,394)
8,424
—
—
—
Reduce prior year New Zealand tax losses
—
—
—
—
—
(37)
(37)
Impairment
—
—
—
—
—
(10,000)
(10,000)
At 30 June 2020
14,867
30,747
(5,341)
(4,581)
8
5,859
41,559
(Charged)/credited
 - to profit or loss
1,837
(7,538)
2,998
6,195
—
—
3,492
 - to other comprehensive income
—
—
(190)
—
(8)
—
(198)
 - foreign currency translation reserve
(6)
(24)
—
1
—
(4)
(33)
Impairment
(11,373)
(15,599)
—
—
—
(5,855)
(32,827)
Held for resale
(2,810)
(871)
—
782
—
—
(2,899)
At 30 June 2021
2,515
6,715
(2,533)
2,397
—
—
9,094
(b)
Deferred tax asset in respect of tax losses and deductible temporary differences
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses and future deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable 
profits will be available against which the losses and deductions can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of 
deferred tax asset that can be recognised, based on the likely timing and level of future taxable profits.
The Directors have written off the previously recognised tax losses of $5.9M and have impaired the amount of deductible temporary differences recognised as 
part of the deferred tax asset by $27M, given the losses and these impaired temporary differences are no longer forecast to be recouped over a reasonable 
recover period of 6 years.
 The deferred tax assets of $11.8M pertaining to the current financial year Australian tax loss and $1.5M pertaining to the current New Zealand tax loss were 
not recognised in the financial statements as at 30 June 2021, consistent with prior year treatment.
 Despite the non-recognition of tax losses on the consolidated statement of financial position, the losses will be available indefinitely for offset against future 
taxable profits, subject to continuing to meet the statutory tax tests of continuity of ownership or failing that, the same business test (this test only applying to 
the Australian tax losses, which make up the majority of the group’s unrecognised tax losses).
58
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

17
Deferred tax (continued)
(c)
Significant accounting policies
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are 
settled, based on the tax rates for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary 
differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability.  
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be 
available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when 
they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
18
Trade and other payables
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current liabilities
Trade payables and accruals*
31,407 
130,695 
Interest payable
45 
699 
Total Trade and other payables
31,452 
131,394 
* Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and on normal commercial terms.
Refer to note 29 for further information on financial instruments.
Accounting policy for trade and other payables
Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at amortised cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services 
received, whether or not billed to the consolidated entity.
Payables to related parties are carried at the principal amount.
19
Interest bearing liabilities
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft
— 
4,280 
Export financing - repayable in Euros*
3,148 
4,887 
Export financing - Australian dollars
— 
4,229 
Receivables financing
— 
21,401 
Corporate bond
— 
3,750 
ScotPac loan
3,157 
— 
Are Media loan
2,300 
— 
Prepaid finance costs
(1,008)
(1,355)
Total current interest bearing liabilities
7,597 
37,192 
Non-current liabilities
Export financing - repayable in Euros*
3,148 
1,628 
Export financing - Australian dollars
16,917 
12,688 
Corporate bond
— 
36,250 
Receivables financing
22,906 
— 
ScotPac loan
4,966 
— 
Prepaid finance cost
(1,071)
(1,737)
Total non-current interest bearing liabilities
46,866
48,829
Total interest bearing liabilities
54,463
86,021
* Represents Euro denominated export financing facility of €4.0M (2020: €4.0M) measured at the exchange rate prevailing at balance date.
Refer to note 29 for further information on financial instruments.
59

19
Interest bearing liabilities (continued)
(a) Interest bearing liabilities - facility details
Facility
Drawn
Available
$’000
$’000
$’000
2021 
Secured
Euro export finance facility *
6,296
6,296
—
Export finance facility
16,917
16,917
—
Receivables financing facility #
22,906
22,906
—
ScotPac loan
8,123
8,123
—
Are Media loan
2,300
2,300
—
Ballygriffin Holdings loan
2,300
—
2,300
Total facilities
58,842
56,542
2,300
2020 
Secured
Overdraft facility
10,000
4,280
5,720
Euro export finance facility *
6,515
6,515
—
Export finance facility
16,917
16,917
—
Receivables financing facility #
39,500
21,401
18,099
Corporate bond
40,000
40,000
—
Total facilities
112,932
89,113
23,819
* Represents the export finance facility measured at the exchange rate prevailing at balance date.
# The drawn amount represents the amount lent against the relevant receivables that were available to be sold into the facility as per the terms and conditions of the facility at each reporting date.
(b) Terms and conditions
Australian Dollar Receivables financing facility with Scottish Pacific Business Finance Pty Ltd. (“ScotPac”). Floating interest rate + margin. Loan drawn to $19.5M. The 
drawn amount on the receivable financing facility represents the amount lent against the relevant receivables that were available to be sold into the facility as per the 
terms and conditions of the facility at each reporting date. Matures August 2023. There is the ability to draw up to $50M under this facility, however there were not 
sufficient debtors to draw further amounts at 30 June 2021.
The Chattel Mortgage Facility with ScotPac (amortising) $8.1M secured by a charge over the assets of the Group. The facility matures December 2023.
New Zealand Dollar Receivables financing facility with ScotPac. Floating interest rate + margin. Loan drawn to A$3.4M. The drawn amount on the receivable financing 
facility represents the amount lent against the relevant receivables that were available to be sold into the facility as per the terms and conditions of the facility at 
each reporting date. Matures February 2024. There is the ability to draw up to NZ$10M under this facility, however there were not sufficient debtors to draw further 
amounts at 30 June 2021.
Australian dollar floating interest rate export financing facility secured against a press. The lender is Aktiengesllschaft (“Commerzbank”). Loan drawn to $16.9M. 
Matures June 2027 (renegotiated new amortisation schedule). Euro denominated floating interest rate export financing facility secured against a press. Loan drawn to 
€4.0M (A$6.3M). Matures June 2023 (renegotiated new amortisation schedule).
Ovato Limited entered into a loan agreement with Are Media Holdco Pty Ltd dated 17 May 2021 to borrow $2.3M which was repaid on the completion of the sale of 
the shares in Ovato Retail Distribution Pty Ltd was completed on 30 July 2021 other than for $10,000 which was repaid on 16 August 2021. The loan had no ordinary 
interest payable. The loan was secured by a first ranking security over the shares of Ovato Retail Distribution Pty Ltd and Ovato Retail Distribution NZ Ltd and the 
facility has now expired.
Ovato Limited entered into a loan agreement with Ballygriffin Holdings Pty Ltd dated 18 June 2021 to borrow $2.3M that was to be repaid on the completion of the 
sale of shares in the Marketing Services companies. The loan was not drawn against and the facility has now expired. The loan had no ordinary interest payable. The 
loan was secured by a first ranking security over the shares and assets of the Marketing Services companies.
60
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

61
19
Interest bearing liabilities (continued)
(c) Net debt
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Cash
(16,652)
(16,200)
Cash held for resale
200
—
Overdraft
—
4,280
Corporate bond: Australian dollars
—
40,000
Export financing - repayable in Euros - measured at the exchange rate prevailing at balance date
6,296
6,515
ScotPac loan
8,123
—
Are Media loan
2,300
—
Export financing: Australian dollars
16,917
16,917
Receivables financing: Australian dollars
22,906
21,401
Net debt
40,090
72,913
Lease liabilities
76,685
107,654
Net lease adjusted debt
116,775
180,567
20
Current tax liabilities
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current liabilities
Provision for income tax
7
8
(d) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities
Non-cash changes
2020
Cash  
Flows
Other
Foreign 
Exchange 
Movement
Held for Sale
2021
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
Overdraft
4,280
(4,280)
—
—
— 
—
Corporate bond1
40,000
—
(40,000)
—
— 
—
Export financing - EUR
6,515
—
—
(219)
— 
6,296
Are Media loan
—
2,300
—
—
— 
2,300
ScotPac loan
—
8,123
—
—
— 
8,123
Export financing
16,917
—
—
—
— 
16,917
Receivables financing
21,401
1,505
—
—
— 
22,906
Total current & non-current interest bearing liabilities 
89,113
7,648
(40,000) 
(219) 
— 
56,542
Lease liabilities borrowings 
107,654 
(31,027)
3,061
(73)
(2,930) 
76,685
Total liabilities from financing activities
196,767
(23,379)
(36,939)
(292)
(2,930) 
133,227
1	 The bond of $40M was discharged through $25M of debt forgiveness with the remaining $15M converted to equity.
# Excludes prepaid financing costs as does not form part of cash flow from financing activities reconciliation.

21
Provisions
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current Provisions
Employee entitlements
20,716 
28,004 
Other
8,633 
1,800 
Total current provisions
29,349
29,804
Non-current Provisions
Employee entitlements
772 
1,492 
Other
6,334 
7,186 
Total non-current provisions
7,106
8,678
Total provisions
36,455
38,482
Movements in each class of provision during the financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below:
Make  
good
Onerous leases & 
contracts
FBT
Other
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
Current
Carrying amount at 1 July 2020
978
591
93
138
1,800
Charged/(credited) to profit or loss
- additional provisions recognised
2,002
733
271
7,251
10,257
- unused amounts reversed
—
—
(91)
(50)
(141)
- discount unwind
5
7
—
—
12
Transfer (to)/from current/non-current
271
655
—
—
926
Amounts used during the period
(549)
(1,043)
(184)
(2,427)
(4,203)
Liabilities held for resale
—
—
(18)
—
(18)
Carrying amount at 30 June 2021
2,707
943
71
4,912
8,633
Make  
good
Onerous leases & 
contracts
Other
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
Non-Current
Carrying amount at 1 July 2020
6,227
959
— 
7,186 
Charged/(credited) to profit or loss
- additional provisions recognised
—
729
697
1,426
- unused amounts reversed
(946)
—
—
(946)
- discount unwind
101
—
—
101
Transfer (to)/from current/non-current
(271)
(655)
—
(926)
Transfered from ROU assets
(25)
—
—
(25)
Net foreign currency translation difference
(7)
—
—
(7)
Liabilities held for resale
(475)
—
—
(475)
Carrying amount at 30 June 2021
4,604
1,033
697
6,334
62
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

21
Provisions (continued)
Accounting policy for provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Ovato Group has a legal, equitable or constructive obligation to make a future sacrifice of economic benefits to other entities as a 
result of past transactions or other past events, it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
Movements in ordinary share capital
Details
Date
Shares 
‘000
Issue Price
$’000
Balance
1 July 2019
732,004
497,523
Balance
30 June 2020
732,004
497,523
Right issue 1
24 December 2020
8,000,808
$0.005 
40,004
Conversion of debt to equity - lease exit consideration 2
23 March 2021
480,000
$0.005 
2,400
Conversion of outstanding corporate bond to equity 2
23 March 2021
3,000,000
$0.005 
15,000
Share issue costs 3
—
—
(990)
Balance
30 June 2021
12,212,812
553,937
 
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares have no par value. Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.
22
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale
Retail Distribution 
(Australia and 
New Zealand) 
2021
Marketing 
Services 
2021
Total 
2021
’000
’000
’000
As at 30 June 2021 
Current liabilities
Payables
29,695
1,880
31,575
Lease liabilities
473
465
938
Income tax payable
—
44
44
Provisions
2,053
1,810
3,863
Total current liabilities
32,221
4,199
36,420
Non-Current liabilities
Lease liabilities
1,094
899
1,993
Provisions
350
478
828
Total non-current liabilities
1,444
1,377
2,821
Total liabilities
33,665
5,576
39,241
Refer to note 14 for further details on assets classified as held for sales. 
23
Issued capital
Consolidated
2021 
Shares
2020 
Shares
2021
2020
’000
’000
$’000
$’000
Ordinary shares - fully paid
12,212,812
732,004
553,937
497,523
63

23
Issued capital (continued)
Accounting policy for issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
1	 On 1 December 2020, Ovato Ltd undertook a conditional and partially underwritten pro-rata entitlement offer to existing shareholders. The offer consisted of 10.93 new fully paid ordinary shares 
in Ovato for every 1 share held at the record date at $0.005 cents per new share. Gross proceeds of $40M was raised. 8,000,807,935 shares were issued on 24 December 2020 and trading 
commenced on 29 December 2020. 
2	 On 23 March 2021, as part of the restructuring of the Ovato Group in connection with the Schemes, the company entered agreements with the note holders and a landlord to convert debt to equity. 
$15.0M for note holders and $2.4M for the landlord were converted to equity at 0.005c per share.
3	 Transaction costs arising from the rights issues and debt conversion of $1M were accounted for as a deduction from equity during the financial period.
Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:
Consolidated
Foreign currency 
translation reserve
Cash flow 
hedge reserve
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
Balance at 1 July 2019
11,531
172
11,703
Foreign currency translation
(435)
—
(435)
Cash flow hedge
—
(275)
(275)
Tax effect of cash flow hedge 
—
83
83
Balance at 30 June 2020
11,096
(20)
11,076
Foreign currency translation
(82)
—
(82)
Cash flow hedge
—
28
28
Tax effect of cash flow hedge 
—
(8)
(8)
Balance at 30 June 2021
11,014
—
11,014
 
Nature and purpose of reserves
i. Foreign currency translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.
ii. Cash flow hedge reserve
The cash flow hedge reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow hedging instruments related to hedge transactions 
that have not yet occurred. The cumulative deferred net change is recognised in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or 
loss or included in the initial cost or other carrying amount of a non-financial asset when the hedged asset is received.
64
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
24
Reserves
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Foreign currency translation reserve
11,014 
11,096 
Other reserves
— 
(20)
Total reserves
11,014
11,076

65
25
Accumulated losses
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year
(490,841)
(381,778)
Loss after income tax expense for the year
(67,086)
(108,750)
Actuarial gain on defined benefit plans, net of tax
447 
— 
Actuarial loss on defined benefit plans, net of tax
— 
(313)
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year
(557,480)
(490,841)
26
Dividends
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.
Accounting policy for dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being properly authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or prior to the financial year end 
but not distributed at balance date.
Due to the statutory loss Ovato has not declared a dividend for the 2021 year (nor paid any interim dividends).
The dividend reserve of Ovato Limited has a balance of $33.0 million. Refer to note 34.
27
Pension plans
The Ovato Group contributes to a defined benefit fund and accumulation plans as a consequence of legislation or Trust Deeds. Legal enforceability is dependent upon 
the terms of the legislation and the Trust Deeds.
Accumulation and defined benefit member accounts are held within the PEP Superannuation Plan which is a sub-plan of the AMP SuperSignature Plan.
Ovato manages superannuation commitments through a Superannuation Policy Committee in conjunction with the trustees of the AMP Superannuation Savings Trust, 
within which is the AMP SuperSignature Plan. This master trust provides defined benefits based on years of membership and final average salary and accumulation 
benefits (defined contribution fund). Employees contribute to the plan at various percentages of their wages and salaries.  
Employer contributions to superannuation plans in the year ended 30 June 2021 totalled $8,796,024 (2020: $10,319,727).
Accumulation funds
Contribution obligations in respect of each accumulation fund for the year to 30 June 2021 was 9.5% (2020: 9.5%) of members’ wages or as defined by the Trust Deed.
Defined benefit funds
i. Nature of the benefits provided
Defined benefit members receive lump sum benefits on retirement, death, disablement and withdrawal. The defined benefit section of the Plan is closed to new 
members. All new members receive accumulation only benefits.
ii. Regulatory framework
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) (SIS) legislation governs the superannuation industry and provides the framework within which superannuation plans 
operate. The SIS Regulations require an actuarial valuation to be performed for each defined benefit superannuation plan every three years, or every year if the plan 
pays defined benefit pensions.
iii. Governance of the Plan
The Plan’s Trustee is responsible for the governance of the Plan. The Trustee has a legal obligation to act solely in the best interests of Plan beneficiaries. The trustee 
has the following roles:
• administration of the Plan and payment to the beneficiaries from Plan assets when required in accordance with the Plan rules;
• management and investment of the Plan assets; and
• compliance with superannuation laws and other applicable regulations.
The prudential regulator, the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), licences and supervises regulated superannuation plans.
 iv. Risks
 There are a number of risks to which the Plan exposes the Company. The more significant risks relating to the defined benefits are:
• Investment risk - the risk that investment returns will be lower than assumed and the Company will need to increase contributions to offset this shortfall.
• Salary growth risk - the risk that wages or salaries (on which future benefit amounts will be based) will rise more rapidly than assumed, increasing defined benefit 
amounts and thereby requiring additional employer contributions.
• Legislative risk - the risk is that legislation changes could be made which increase the cost of providing the defined benefits.

66
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
Consolidated
2021
2020
%
%
Discount rate 
1.70% 
1.90% 
Expected salary increase rate
1.25% 
1.25% 
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
(a) Statement of financial position impact
Defined benefit obligation
(5,081)
(10,051)
Less: fair value of plan assets
6,599
11,144
Net defined benefit plan asset (note 13)
1,518
1,093
(b) Movement in net defined benefit plan asset
Net defined benefit plan asset at start of year
1,093
1,527
Defined benefit plan cost
(320)
(142)
Remeasurements recognised in other comprehensive income
635
(447)
Employer contributions
110
155
Net defined benefit plan asset (note 13)
1,518
1,093
(c) Reconciliation of the net defined benefit plan asset
Net defined benefit plan asset at start of year
1,093
1,527
Current service cost
(148)
(177)
Net interest
17
35
Actual return on plan assets less interest income
1,632
(717)
Actuarial (losses) arising from changes in financial assumptions
(28)
(161)
Actuarial gains/(losses) arising from liability experience
(969)
431
Past service curtailment/cost
(189)
—
Employer contributions
110
155
Net defined benefit plan asset at end of year (note 13)
1,518
1,093
If a surplus exists in the plan, Ovato Limited expect to be able to take advantage of it in the form of a reduction in the required contribution rate, depending on the 
advice of the Plan’s actuary.
Ovato Limited may at any time by notice to the Trustee terminate its contributions. Ovato Limited has a liability to pay the contributions due prior to the effective date of 
the notice, but there is no requirement for it to pay any further contributions, irrespective of the financial condition of the plan.
(d) Actuarial assumptions
The principal actuarial assumptions used in determining Ovato’s pension obligations are as follows:
27
Pension plans (continued)
v. Description of significant events
There were no Plan amendments affecting the defined benefits payable, curtailments or settlements during the year.

67
27
Pension plans (continued)
(e) Significant accounting policies
An asset or liability in respect of the defined benefit fund is recognised in the Consolidated statement of financial position and is measured as the present value of 
the defined benefit obligation plus unrecognised actuarial gains/losses less the fair value of the superannuation fund’s assets at that date and any unrecognised past 
service cost. The present value of the defined benefit fund has been determined using the projected unit credit actuarial valuation method. Various assumptions are 
required when determining the Group’s benefit obligation.
Contributions to the defined contribution fund are recognised as an expense as they become payable.
28
Derivative financial instruments
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Forward currency contracts
— 
80 
Current liabilities
Forward currency contracts
— 
(110)
Total derivatives
—
(30)
Refer to note 29 for further information on financial instruments.
Hedges of a net investment
Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation include monetary items that are considered part of the net investment. Gains or losses on the hedging instrument 
relating to the effective portion of the hedge are recognised directly in equity whilst gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion are recognised in profit or loss.  
On disposal of the foreign operation, the cumulative value of any such gains or losses recognised directly in equity is transferred to profit or loss.
29
Financial instruments
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk 
management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the group.
Categories of financial instrument:
The Group holds the following categories of financial instruments:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents (note 9)
16,652 
16,200 
Trade and other receivables (note 10)
46,936 
50,654 
Bank guarantees (note 13)
17,128
—
Finance lease receivables (note 13)
6,288 
14,791 
Derivative financial instruments (note 28)
— 
80 
Total financial assets
87,004 
81,725 
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables (note 18)
31,452 
131,394 
Interest bearing liabilities (note 19)
54,463 
86,021 
Lease liabilities (note 12(b))
76,685 
107,654 
Derivative financial instruments (note 28)
— 
110 
Total financial liabilities
162,600 
325,179
Accounting policy for financial instruments
The Ovato Group trades internationally and used derivative financial instruments such as forward exchange contracts hedge its risks associated foreign currency 
fluctuations. Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at cost on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their 
fair value. The Ovato group no longer uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its risk against currency fluctuations.
The fair value of forward exchange contracts is calculated by reference to current forward contracts with similar maturity profiles. The fair value of interest rate swap 
and cross currency swap contracts are determined by reference to market values for similar instruments.

2021
Weighted average 
interest rate
2021 
Balance
2020
Weighted average 
interest rate
2020 
Balance
%
$’000
%
$’000
Bank Loans - Overdraft
—
—
3.0% 
(4,280)
ScotPac loan
8.8% 
(8,123)
—
—
ScotPac Aus RFF loan
6.7% 
(19,461)
4.7% 
(21,401)
ScotPac NZ RFF loan
7.3% 
(3,445)
—
—
Commerzbank loan
2.7% 
(16,917)
2.8% 
(16,917)
Commerzbank loan - EUR floating rate
2.0% 
(6,296)
2.0% 
(6,515)
Are Media loan 
—
(2,300)
—
—
Corporate Bond
—
—
8.3% 
(40,000)
Year end borrowing cost (excl. cash, fees & charges)
 5.0%
(56,542)
5.6% 
(89,113)
Cash and cash equivalents
0.1% 
16,652
0.1% 
16,200
 
As at balance date, the Group maintained floating rate borrowings of $54.2M (2020: $49.1M), that were not hedged by interest rate swaps or fixed rate borrowings. 
The associated interest rate risk is partially mitigated by expected free cash flow and intra-period movements in cash requirements. In 2021, the average borrowing rate 
excluding capitalised fees and charges was 6.2% (2020: 5.8%).
 Ovato Limited’s receivables and payables are non-interest bearing. Cash and overdraft amounts are at the floating interest rate applicable to the Ovato Group.
ii. Fair value of cross currency swaps
At 30 June 2021, no loss has been recorded in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as the swap was closed out in the previous 
year (2020: $133,311 loss).
(c) Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk is the risk that funds may be insufficient to settle a transaction on the due date, and the Group may be forced to sell financial assets at a value which is below 
what they are worth.
Ovato manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and borrowing facilities by continually monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and 
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The table below shows the Group’s financial liabilities and derivative instruments in relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the 
contractual maturity date. The amounts shown in the table are the contractual, undiscounted cash flows and include both principal and interest.
68
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
29
Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Cash flow hedge
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in equity in the hedging reserve. The 
gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the periods when the hedged item 
will affect the profit and loss. However, when the forecast purchase or sale transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, the gains and 
losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included as a basis adjustment to the initial cost or carrying amount of the asset.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. At that point in 
time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in equity is kept in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. If a hedged transaction is no 
longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognised in equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the year.
(ii) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
Certain derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instrument that does not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised 
immediately in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
(a) Hedging policy - overview
The economic entity has adopted certain principles in relation to derivative financial instruments:
(i)	
It does not trade in derivatives that are not used in hedging the underlying business exposure of the economic entity;
(ii)	
All hedging is undertaken through the Group’s central treasury operation and is in accordance with Board approved policies.
 
i. Interest rate risk exposure
The following table sets out the amount of cash, variable rate borrowings and interest rate contracts outstanding.

69
29
Financial instruments (continued)
Consolidated 
Carrying 
amount
Consolidated 
Contractual 
cash flows
Consolidated 
Less than  
1 year
Consolidated
1 to 2 years
Consolidated
2 to 5 years
Consolidated
> 5 years
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
30 June 2021
Interest bearing liabilities
Bank loans - Australian dollars
16,917
19,018
448
448
13,753
4,369
Bank loans - Euros
6,296
6,650
3,340
3,310
—
—
ScotPac loan
8,123
9,029
3,736
3,736
1,557
—
ScotPac Aus RFF loan
19,461
22,139
1,284
1,284
19,570
—
ScotPac NZ RFF loan
3,445
4,095
250
250
3,595
—
Are Media loan
2,300
2,300
2,300
—
—
—
Lease liabilities
76,685
94,608
24,541
22,601
33,251
14,215
Prepaid finance costs
(2,079)
—
—
—
—
—
Payables
31,452
31,452
31,452
—
—
—
Total
162,600
189,290
67,351
31,629
71,726
18,584
30 June 2020
Interest bearing liabilities
Bank Overdraft - Australian dollars
4,280
4,310
4,310
—
—
—
Corporate Bond - Australian dollars
40,000
47,322
6,972
7,836
32,514
—
Bank Loans - Australian dollars
38,318
41,549
7,504
5,269
28,776
—
Bank Loans - Euros
6,515
6,632
4,986
1,646
—
—
Lease Liabilities
107,654
133,532
32,012
27,692
55,383
18,445
Forward FX Contracts1
 - inflows
(69)
(1,404)
(1,404)
—
—
—
 - outflows
99
6,791
6,791
—
—
—
Prepaid finance costs
(3,092)
—
—
—
—
—
Payables
131,394
131,394
131,394
—
—
—
Total
325,099
370,126
192,565
42,443
116,673
18,445
(1) This represents the Australian Dollar equivalents of the foreign currency payment/receipt leg of the forward foreign exchange contracts.
(d) Foreign exchange management 
Foreign currency risk refers to the risk that the value of a financial commitment, recognised asset or liability will fluctuate due to changes in foreign currency rates. The 
Group’s foreign currency exchange risk arises primarily from where the Group has firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions for receipts and payments 
that are to be settled in foreign currencies, or where the price is dependent on foreign currencies and also the risk that arises on translation of net investments in 
foreign operations.
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the New Zealand Dollar, the US Dollar, the Euro and the Great 
British Pound.
Foreign currency risk also arises on translation of the net assets of Ovato’s non-Australian controlled entities which have a different functional currency. The foreign 
currency gains or losses arising from this risk are recorded through the foreign currency translation reserve on translation to Australian Dollars on consolidation.
i. Foreign currency borrowings
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Euro borrowings
6,296
6,515

70
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
iii. New Zealand entity contracts to exchange foreign currency - relating to receipts and payments
Average 
exchange 
rate
2021
Average 
exchange 
rate
2020
Consolidated 
2021 
NZD
Consolidated
2020
NZD
Consolidated
2021
AUD
Consolidated
2021
AUD
$
$
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
United States Dollars
 - less than one year
—
0.637
—
628
—
587
Total
—
—
—
628
—
587
29
Financial instruments (continued)
ii. Australian entity contracts to exchange foreign currency - relating to receipts and payments
Average exchange rate
Consolidated
2021
2020
2021
2020
$
$
$’000
$’000
United States Dollars
 - less than one year
—
0.669
—
1,703
UK Pounds receivables
 - less than one year
—
0.530
—
(1,404)
Euro 
 - less than one year
—
0.630
—
4,510
Total
—
—
—
4,809
iv. Fair value of forward exchange contracts
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Australian entity - foreign exchange contracts relating to receipts 
— 
69 
Australian entity - foreign exchange contracts relating to payments
— 
(95)
New Zealand entity - foreign exchange contracts relating to payments
— 
(4)
Total fair value of forward exchange contracts
— 
(30)
Financial assets - current (note 28)
— 
80 
Financial liabilities - current (note 28)
— 
(110)
Total fair value of forward exchange contracts
— 
(30)
At 30 June 2021, a $44,000 credit (2020: $66,000 credit) has been recognised within the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
with Nil included in equity (2020: $29,000 debit pre tax) is included within the cash flow hedge reserve in equity. There was no transfer to inventory during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $46,000 debit).
(e) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on their financial obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. Credit risk exists from cash and cash 
equivalents, trade and other receivables and derivative financial instruments. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the potential default of the counter party, 
with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying value of these assets net of any provision for doubtful debts (refer to note 10).
The credit risk on cash and cash equivalents and financial instruments is limited as the counterparties are financial institutions with credit ratings of A- or higher. Also, 
Ovato has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution.
Ovato has an approved Credit Policy Manual which provides guidelines for the management of credit risk. This provides guidance for the way in which the credit risk of 
customers is assessed, and the use of credit risk rating and other information in order to set appropriate trading limits with customers
(f) Fair values
The fair value of all financial assets and liabilities equates to the carrying value.

71
29
Financial instruments (continued)
(g) Fair value measurements
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes.
The fair value measurement hierarchy:
(a)	
quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);
(b)	
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices)  
	
(Level 2); and  
(c)	
inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level 3).
The following tables present the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value.
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
30 June 2021
Financial derivatives being hedge accounted
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
—
—
—
—
Financial derivatives not hedge accounted
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
—
—
—
—
Total financial derivatives
—
—
—
—
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
30 June 2020
Financial derivatives being hedge accounted
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
—
(99)
—
(99)
Financial derivatives not hedge accounted
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
—
69
—
69
Total financial derivatives
—
(30)
—
(30)
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, derivatives used for hedging) is determined using valuation techniques. 
Cross currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts are valued using a discounted cash flow approach.
h) Hedge Reserve Reconciliation
Total
Cross Currency 
Swaps
Forward Exchange 
Contracts
$’000
$’000
$’000
30 June 2021
Opening balance
(20)
—
(20)
Gain/(Loss) arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments entered into for 
cash flow hedges:
- Other
28
 —
28
- Tax effect
(8)
—
(8)
20
20
Transfer out
- Other
—
—
—
Total cash flow hedge reserve
—
—
—

72
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements
29
Financial instruments (continued)
Total
Cross Currency 
Swaps
Forward Exchange 
Contracts
$’000
$’000
$’000
30 June 2020
Opening balance
172
(71)
243
Gain/(Loss) arising on changes in fair value of hedging instruments entered into for 
cash flow hedges:
Movement
- Other
(30)
 —
(30)
- Tax effect
(10)
—
(10)
Total movement
(20)
—
(20)
Transfer out
- Other
(245)
102
(347)
- Tax effect
73
(31)
104
Total transfer out
(172)
71
(243)
Total cash flow hedge reserve
(20)
—
(20)
30
Related parties
(a) Key Management Personnel
Details of Key Management Personnel, including remuneration, are included in the section titled “Remuneration Report” included in the Directors’ Report.
No Key Management Personnel received or is entitled to receive a benefit, other than a benefit included in the aggregate amount of emoluments. Any transactions with 
Key Management Personnel are made on normal commercial terms and conditions. 
(b) Compensation of Key Management Personnel
The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of Key Management Personnel of the company and the Group is set out below:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$
$
Short-term employee benefits
1,996,607 
2,199,923 
Other long-term employee benefits
27,342 
17,985 
Post-employment benefits
81,428 
91,473 
Total compensation
2,105,377 
2,309,381 
(c) Key Management Personnel shareholdings
This information is disclosed within the “Remuneration Report” included in the Directors’ Report.
(d) Transactions with Key Management Personnel and their related parties
A number of Key Management Personnel, or their related parties, hold positions in other companies that result in them having control or significant influence over these 
companies.
The aggregate value of transactions and outstanding balances related to Key Management Personnel and entities over which they have control or significant influence 
were as follows:

	
Payments/
(receipts) 
transaction value 
for the year ended 
30 June 2021 
Payments/
(receipts) 
transaction value 
for the year ended 
30 June 2020
Payable/
(receivable) 
balance 
outstanding as at 
30 June 2021
Payable/
(receivable) 
balance 
outstanding as at 
30 June 2020
Director / Executive
Transaction
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
M Hannan & J Hannan Property leases  (i)
7,393
10,789
603
2,003
M Hannan & J Hannan Interest on corporate bond
—
407
—
44
D Karai
Whistle-blower reporting service (ii)
7
7
—
—
(i) Mesrs Hannan are beneficiaries of the Rathdrum Property Trust (“RPT”). Ovato Limited lease some properties from RPT. The Lidcombe lease was surrendered on 
16 December 2020. The surrender fee of $2.4M was converted to shares at 0.005 cents per share. RPT is also a shareholder of Wicklow Properties Pty Limited of 
which $1.875M of corporate notes were converted to shares at 0.005 cents per share. 
(ii) Ms Karai is a Partner at Grant Thornton Australia. Grant Thornton provides a whistleblower reporting service to Ovato Limited. Amounts were billed at normal 
market rates for such services and payable under normal payment terms.
During the financial year Ovato Limited and its subsidiaries paid rentals in relation to RPT lease commitments of $7.4M (2020: $10.8M). The amounts disclosed 
includes $0.6M of agreed rental deferrals until August 2021 and does not include $0.8M of January 2020 deferred rent paid in 2021.
The maturity profile of total lease commitments to RPT to 30 June 2026 is as follows:
 
2021* 
$’000
2020 
$’000
- not later than one year
6,251
9,996
- later than one year but not later than five years
21,326 
28,372
- later than five years
13,363
—
40,940
38,368
* Does not include Offset Alpine Printing Pty Limited agreed lease deferral of $322K over 38 months.
(e) Transactions with related parties in the wholly owned group
Details of controlled entities are set out in note 35. The entities and Ovato conduct business transactions between themselves. Such transactions include the purchase 
and sale of goods, services, plant and equipment and the receipt and payment of management fees, dividends and interest. All such transactions are conducted on the 
basis of normal commercial terms and conditions, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.  
(f) Transactions with other related parties
There were no transactions with any other related parties of the Ovato Group.
31
Remuneration of auditors
During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by RSM Australia Partners, the auditor of the Company:  
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
RSM Partners and related network firms (2020: Deloitte and related network firms)  
Audit or review of financial reports
- Australia
302,000
448,518
- New Zealand
63,000
106,267
Total
365,000
554,785
Other services
- Corporate advisory services 
—
237,115
- Taxation and related compliance services
79,775
199,752
Total
79,775
436,867
73

32
Contingent liabilities
Contingent liabilities classified in accordance with the party for whom the liability could arise are:
The Company:
•	
Ovato has guaranteed the debts of certain wholly owned Australian controlled entities in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) 
Instrument 2016/785 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, which provides relief from the requirements to prepare, audit and lodge 
financial statements (refer to note 35).
Related bodies corporate:
•	
Ovato Limited guarantees the borrowings of Ovato Finance Pty Ltd and Ovato NZ Limited (and until 22 December 2020 Ovato Print Pty Ltd (in liquidation) and 
Hannanprint NSW Pty Limited (in liquidation)) to facilitate banking arrangements.
•	
Entities in the Ovato Group contribute to a number of defined benefit superannuation funds and have undertaken to contribute annually such amounts as the 
actuaries consider necessary to secure the rights of members.
33
Commitments
The following capital expenditure commitments are not reflected in the balance sheet and are payable as follows:
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Capital expenditure:
- not later than one year
118 
49 
At 30 June 2021 the Group capital expenditure commitments relate to the acquisition of new plant and equipment.
34
Parent entity information
 As at 30 June 2021, and throughout the 2021 financial year, the parent company of Ovato Group was Ovato Limited.
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Parent
2021
2020
$
$
Loss after income tax
(67,879)
(19,511)
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
444 
(313)
Total comprehensive income
(67,435)
(19,824)
Statement of financial position
Parent
2021
2020
$
$
Total current assets
80,398 
5,481 
Total non-current assets
127,468 
24,666 
Total assets
207,866 
30,147 
Total current liabilities
149,221 
8,662 
Total non-current liabilities
52,433 
4,252 
Total liabilities
201,654 
12,914 
Net assets
6,212 
17,233 
Equity
Issued capital
553,937 
497,523 
Accumulated losses
(580,713)
(513,278)
Dividend reserve
32,988 
32,988 
Total equity
6,212 
17,233 
74
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

On 21 December 2020 the NSW Supreme court approved the Ovato Members scheme of arrangement. As part of the scheme of arrangement the parent assumed the 
contracts, assets and liabilities of four of its subsidiaries (other than certain assets and liabilities not transferred under the scheme) prior to those subsidiaries being 
placed into liquidation on 29 December 2020. Please refer to note 35 for more information with respect to these subsidiaries in liquidation. 
Parent maturity profile of contractual undiscounted cash flows
Consolidated
2021
2020
$
$
- not later than one year
16,178 
1,417 
- later than one year but not later than five years
46,870 
2,742 
Total undiscounted lease liabilities
63,048 
4,159 
Parent capital commitments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment
There were no capital commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2021 (2020: $nil).
Investment in controlled entities
There were no capital commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2021 (2020: $nil).
Parent capital guarantees in respect of debts of certain subsidiaries
The parent has entered into a Deed of Guarantee with subsidiaries whereby in the event of windup of a subsidiary, the parent guarantees debts of that subsidiary. 
Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed are disclosed in note 35.
Parent contingent liabilities
There were no contingent liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $nil).
75

35
Controlled entities
Interest held
2021
2020
Name
Principal place of business /
Country of incorporation
%
%
Pacific Publications Holdings Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Attic Futura Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Pacific O’Brien Publications Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Total Sampling Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Publishing Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato Print Pty Ltd (in liquidation) a d
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Property Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
PT Pac-Rim Kwartanusa Printing
Indonesia
95%
95%
PMP Advertising Solutions Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Home Media Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Shomega Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Show-Ads Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Linq Plus Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Wholesale Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato Creative Services Clayton Pty Ltd  a
Australia
100%
100% 
Pacific Intermedia Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
The Argus & Australasian Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato Retail Distribution Pty Ltd  a
Australia
100%
100% 
A.C.N. 128 266 268 Pty Limited  b
Australia
100%
100% 
Scribo Holdings Pty Limited b
Australia
100%
100% 
The Scribo Group Pty Limited b
Australia
100%
100% 
Tower Books Pty Limited b
Australia
100%
100% 
Gary Allen Pty Limited b
Australia
100%
100% 
ilovemagazines.com.au Pty Ltd a
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Directories Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Argyle Print Pty Limited b
Australia
100%
100% 
Red PPR Holdings Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato Finance Pty Lt  a
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Share Plans Pty Limited
Australia
100%
100% 
Manningtree Investments Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Canberra Press Pty Limited a
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato NZ Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
Ovato Print NZ Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
PMP Maxum Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
Ovato Residential Distribution NZ Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
Ovato Retail Distribution NZ Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
PMP Digital Limited
New Zealand
100%
100% 
Ovato Print Cairns Pty Ltd  c
Australia
100%
100% 
Ovato Packaging Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100% 
IPMG Holdco Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
IPMG Subco Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
Propsea Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
MJV Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
Tigerstone Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
KTAR Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Subco No.6 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
D. Livingstone Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
PMP Subco No.2 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100% 
76
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

35
Controlled entities (continued)
Interest held
2021
2020
Name
Principal place of business /
Country of incorporation
%
%
PMP Subco No.3 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
PMP Subco No.4 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
IPMG Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Hannan Finance Corporation Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
IPMG Administration Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
NDD Distribution Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Southern Independent Publishers Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
The Federal Publishing Co Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
PMP Subco No.1 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
IPMG Management (No.2) Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
IPMG Digital Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Forty Two International Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Holler Australia Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Holler Administration Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
IPMG Consulting Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Massmedia Studios Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Max Australia Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Creative Services Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Creative Services Geebung Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Communications Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Communications Singapore Pte Ltd e
Singapore
—
100%
Spin Comm Syd Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
The Gang of 4 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Technology Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Ovato Technology London Limited 
United Kingdom
100%
100%
Ovato Technology Chennai Private Limited
India
100%
100%
The Independent Print Media Group Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
PMP Subco No.5 Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Offset Alpine Printing Group Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Kierle Investments Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Offset Alpine Printing Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Craft Printing Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Hannanprint NSW Pty Limited (in liquidation) c d
Australia
100%
100%
Hannanprint Victoria Pty Limited (in liquidation) c d
Australia
100%
100%
SYNC Communications Management Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Warwick Farm Business Park Pty Ltd c
Australia
100%
100%
Woodox Pty Limited c
Australia
100%
100%
Inprint Pty Limited (in liquidation) c d
Australia
100%
100%
77

35
Controlled entities (continued)
Footnotes refer to all of Note 19.
a These companies entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee dated 27 June 2008 with Ovato Limited which replaced the previous deed dated 10 June 1992. The 
deed provides that all parties to the deed will guarantee to each creditor payment in full of any debt of each company participating in the deed on winding up of that 
company. As a result of a Corporations Instrument 2016/785 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, those companies are relieved from the 
requirement to prepare financial statements. 
 
b On 11 June 2009 these companies were joined as parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee referred above.
 
c These Companies were acquired by Ovato on 1 March 2017, and were joined on 6 June 2017 as parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee referred above.
 
d These companies were placed into liquidation by Court Order on 29 December 2020 and were removed from the Deed of Cross Guarantee on this date. As such 
these companies ceased to be reported as part of the closed group from this date.
 
e This company ceased trading in 2020 and was struck off the companies register in Singapore on 18 January 2021.
 
f Notes on the closed group:
  - Ovato Limited is the ultimate parent company of the Ovato Group.
  - All companies have ordinary share capital.
 
The aggregate assets, liabilities and net result after income tax of the companies which are parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantees are as follows:
Closed Group
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the closed group
- Sales revenue
357,947
448,359
- Other revenue
62,735
21,107
Revenue
420,682
469,466
Raw materials and consumables used
(133,791)
(171,790)
Cost of finished goods sold
(9,023)
(4,666)
Employee expenses
(145,024)
(190,756)
Outside production services
(10,646)
(11,394)
Freight
(41,035)
(50,420)
Repairs and maintenance
(8,130)
(10,642)
Occupancy costs
(9,797)
(7,005)
Other expenses
(59,008)
(73,563)
Loss before depreciation, amortisation, finance costs and income tax
4,228
(50,760)
Depreciation and amortisation
(26,913)
(31,060)
Loss before finance costs and income tax
(22,685)
(81,820)
Finance costs
(16,849)
(17,304)
Loss before income tax
(39,534)
(99,124)
Income tax expense
(27,409)
(13,082)
Net loss attributable to members of the closed group
(66,943)
(112,206)
78
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

35
Controlled entities (continued)
Statement of financial position of the closed group 
Closed Group
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
12,307
10,783
Receivables
41,031
42,455
Inventories
17,433
71,008
Financial assets
—
80
Other
20,519
5,935
Disposal groups
13,411
—
Total current assets
104,701
130,261
 
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
67,096
97,394
Right-of-use assets
36,036
47,913
Deferred tax assets
4,985
35,387
Goodwill and intangible assets
—
1,404
Other
6,334
28,063
Total non-current assets
114,451
210,161
Total assets
219,152
340,422
 
Current liabilities
Payables
25,983
110,642
Interest bearing liabilities
14,706
37,192
Lease liabilities
16,160
21,446
Financial liabilities
—
106
Provisions
27,059
27,403
Disposal groups
32,159
—
Total current liabilities
116,067
196,789
 
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing liabilities
43,431
48,829
Lease liabilities
46,887
70,371
Provisions
5,563
7,160
Total non-current liabilities
95,881
126,360
Total liabilities
211,948
323,149
Net assets
7,204
17,273
 
Equity
Contributed equity
553,937
497,523
Reserves
—
(17)
Accumulated losses
(546,733)
(480,233)
Total equity
7,204
17,273
79

36
Events after the reporting period
Sales of Retail Distribution (Australia and New Zealand) and Marketing Services (Australia)
On 4 June 2021, the Company announced the sales of its retail distribution business in Australia and New Zealand and its marketing business in Australia. The sales 
of its retail distribution and marketing services businesses in Australia were completed on 30 July 2021. The sale of the New Zealand retail distribution business was 
completed on 31 August 2021.
Retail Distribution Australia was sold for a cash consideration of $10M and the acceptance of a negative working capital position of a base $22.5M to Are Media 
Limited, and retail distribution New Zealand was sold to Are Media Limited for a cash consideration of $5.0M, and the acceptance of a base negative working capital 
position of $4.5M.
The marketing services businesses comprise of Ovato Creative Services Pty Ltd, Ovato Technology Pty Ltd, Ovato Communications Pty Ltd, Ovato Creative Services 
Clayton Pty Ltd, and a related entity in India (along with their subsidiaries), were sold for a cash consideration of $9M to Ballygriffin Holdings Pty Limited.
Closure of Residential Distribution
The Ovato Residential Distribution business in Australia ceased operating on 30 July 2021. The closure of the business will predominantly incur redundancy and 
leasing costs, all of which will be recovered well within the 2022 financial year as the company avoids on going trading losses in a business where volumes have 
continued to steeply decline. 
Closure of Print Operations Christchurch
On 7 September 2021 the closure of the Print operation in Christchurch was announced with the closure to be completed by 30 September 2021.
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those 
operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.
37
Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash from/(used in) operating activities
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Loss after income tax expense for the year
(67,086)
(108,750)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation
32,573 
36,966 
Scheme of arrangement
(22,315)
—
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
23,460
6,670
Impairment of ROU assets
3,470
—
Impairment of goodwill
—
37,244
Impairment - deferred tax asset
32,827
10,000
Non-cash deferred tax
(3,261)
(2,747)
(Credit)/provision for doubtful debts/bad debts written off
221
986
Net loss/(gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
379
(501)
Gain on de-recognition of ROU assets and recognition of finance lease receivable
—
(5,976)
Lease adjustments
(602)
—
Non-cash superannuation expense
—
142
Other non-cash items
(2,489)
9
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(1,876)
30,142
Decrease in inventories
66,500
14,821
Decrease in other current assets
797
—
Decrease in non-current asset
59
6,091
Decrease/(increase) in prepayments
(1,754)
1,676
(Decrease) in liabilities
(61,847)
(19,693)
Increase/(Decrease) in provision for employee benefits
(4,236)
1,008
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities
(5,180)
8,089
80
Notes to and forming part of the financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2021
Financial statements

38
Earnings per share
Consolidated
2021
2020
$’000
$’000
Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Ovato Limited
(67,086)
(108,750)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share
5,828,313
732,004
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share
5,828,313
732,004
2021
2020
Cents
Cents
Basic earnings per share
(1.2)
(14.9)
Diluted earnings per share
(1.2)
(14.9)
Accounting policy for earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Ovato Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary 
shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the 
financial year.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and 
other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration 
in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.
 
81

82
Directors’ declaration
for the year ended 30 June 2021
 
Ovato Limited - ABN 39 050 148 644 
 
 
 
 

83
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Independent auditor’s report

84
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Independent auditor’s report
Key Audit Matter 
How our audit addressed this matter 
Going Concern 
Refer to Note 1 in the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021, Ovato Limited had 
incurred a net loss of $67.1 million, net cash outflows 
from operating activities of $5.2 million and net cash 
outflows from investing activities of $729k. 
The directors have prepared the financial report on 
the going concern basis. The directors’ assessment 
of the Group’s ability to continue as going concern is 
based on a cash flow budget. 
We determined this assessment of going concern to 
be a key audit matter due to the significant 
judgements involved in preparing the cashflow 
budget and the potential material impact of the 
results of management’s assessment. 
Our audit procedures included, among others: 
 
Critically assessing the directors’ reasons as to 
why they believe it appropriate to prepare the 
financial report on a going concern basis; 
 
Reviewing the current financial position of the 
Group; 
 
Assessing 
the 
appropriateness 
and 
mathematical accuracy of the cash flow forecasts 
and budgets prepared by management; 
 
Challenging 
the 
reasonableness 
of 
key 
assumptions used; and 
 
Assessing the adequacy of the going concern 
disclosures in the financial report. 
Other Information  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor's report thereon.  
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

85
For the year ended 30 June 2021
Independent auditor’s report
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar2_2020.pdf
This description forms part of our auditor's report.  
Report on the Remuneration Report 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 26 to 30 of the directors' report for the year ended 
30 June 2021.  
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Ovato Limited., for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  
RSM Australia Partners 
Anthony Travers 
Partner 
Sydney, NSW 
Dated: 30 September 2021

86
ASX Code: OVT
Investor Information
Shareholders requiring information should contact the 
share registry, or:
Andrew Stedwell  
Chief Financial Officer
Telephone: 02 9412 6111
Email: andrew.stedwell@ovato.com.au
Shareholder Details
Ovato shareholders who: 
•	 have changed their name or address 
•	 wish to consolidate two or more  
separate holdings 
•	 wish to lodge their tax file numbers
•	 do not wish to receive an Annual Report 
should advise Ovato’s share registry by  
completing the relevant forms available from  
www.computershare.com or by telephoning  
1300 556 161 to request the appropriate forms. 
Alternatively, shareholders can visit http://www.
computershare.com.au/easyupdate/ovt to update 
their payment details, shareholder communication 
elections or Tax File Number or exemption details. 
Shareholders will need to key in their Holder 
Identification Number (HIN) if their securities 
are broker-sponsored and held in CHESS, while 
shareholders with securities held in an issuer-
sponsored sub-register will need to key in their 
Security Reference Number (SRN).
Tax File Numbers: It is important that Australian 
resident shareholders have their tax file number or 
exemption details noted by the share registry. While 
it is not compulsory to provide a tax file number or 
exemption details, Ovato is required by law to deduct 
tax at the top marginal rate from the unfranked part of 
any dividend paid to Australian resident shareholders 
who have not supplied these details.
Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited  
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street  
Adelaide SA 5000 
GPO Box 1903  
Adelaide SA 5001 
Enquiries within Australia: 1300 556 161 
Enquiries outside Australia: +61 3 9415 4000 
Website: www.computershare.com
Receive Information by Email 
Shareholders can receive notifications about Notice 
of Meeting and Proxy, Statements, and company 
announcements, annual and periodic reports and 
other company information by email. 
By registering for this service, shareholders can 
be kept up to date with significant company 
announcements as they happen.
To Register Electronically:  
Visit http://www.computershare.com.au/easyupdate/
ovt and follow these easy steps: 
Click on Register Your Email Address for  
shareholder information 
Then enter your personal security information: 
•	 Holder Identification Number (HIN) or 
•	 Security Reference Number (SRN) 
•	 Postcode 
•	 Read and agree with the Terms and Conditions 
Click on “Next” and follow the prompts
Chief Entity Auditors
RSM Australia
Principal Bankers
ANZ Banking Group Limited 
Commerzbank AG
Scottish Pacific Business Finance Pty Ltd
The Ovato Limited Annual General Meeting.
Meeting will be held at 11.00am on Wednesday, 
24 November 2021.
The meeting will be held virtually online via the Lumi platform 
at https://web.lumiagm.com with meeting ID 336-196-543.
Details of how shareholders can access this platform and of 
the business of the meeting are contained in the separate 
Notice of Meeting.
COMPANY SECRETARY 
APPOINTED 24 APRIL 2009
Alistair Clarkson
B Com LLB MBA FCIS GradDipACG
Shareholder information

87
Substantial shareholders of ordinary shares  
(as reported to the ASX) 
Number of 
Shares 
% Voting 
Power
Lindsay Hannan and Sayman Pty Ltd in its capacity as trustee for the Lindsay Hannan Family Trust, Michael Hannan, 
James Hannan, Richard O’Connor and Adrian O’Connor.
4,431,527,599
43.29%
Are Media Pty Ltd
2,000,000,000
16.38%
Tozer & Co Pty  Ltd
1,012,500,000
8.29%
Norfolk Enchants Pty Ltd ATF Trojan Retirement Fund
915,000,000
7.49%
Top Holders (Ungrouped) as at 1 September 2021
Number of 
Shares
% of Total 
Issued
1
Sayman Pty Limited 
2,201,275,796
18.02%
2
Are Media Pty Limited
2,000,000,000
16.38%
3
Tozer & Co Pty Ltd
1,012,500,000
8.29%
4
Norfolk Enchants Pty Ltd 
915,000,000
7.49%
5
Mr James Michael Hannan
567,373,830
4.65%
5
Mr Michael Ashton Hannan
567,373,830
4.65%
7
Mr Richard Ashton Charles O'Connor
549,230,026
4.50%
8
Mr Adrian Thomas O'Connor
546,274,117
4.47%
9
Rathdrum Properties Pty Ltd 
480,000,000
3.93%
10
Wicklow Properties Pty Ltd
375,000,000
3.07%
11
Nine Investments Pty Ltd
330,000,000
2.70%
12
Trafalgar Custodians Pty Ltd
167,020,000
1.37%
13
Sporran Lean Pty Ltd 
147,999,999
1.21%
14
Mr Michael Jefferies + Mrs Julie Jefferies 
120,000,000
0.98%
15
Mr Jay Evan Dale Hughes 
65,000,000
0.53%
16
Mrs Elisabeth Fichter
52,500,000
0.43%
17
Beirne Trading Pty Ltd
50,847,572
0.42%
18
Inkese Pty Ltd
50,000,000
0.41%
18
Piama Pty Ltd  
50,000,000
0.41%
20
Jagsons Pty Ltd 
49,938,000
0.41%
Totals: Top 20 holders of FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES (Total)
10,297,333,170
84.32%
Total Remaining Holders Balance	
1,915,479,082
15.68%
 
Distribution of Shareholders as at 1 September 2021
Number of 
Shareholders
Number of 
Shares
% of Issued 
Capital
1 - 1,000
1,001 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,001 - 9,999,999,999
605
328,167
0.00%
1,157
3,174,234
0.03%
283
2,243,878
0.02%
894
37,829,487
0.31%
896
12,169,236,486
99.64%
Total Number
3,537
12,212,812,252
100.00%
 
Unmarketable Parcels
Minimum 
Parcel Size
 
Holders
 
Units
Minimum $ 500.00 parcel at $ 0.0030 per unit
166,667
3,072
61,013,638
Shareholder information

Level 4, 60 Union Street,  
Pyrmont NSW 2009
+ 61 2 9412 6111
ovato.com.au
ABN 39 050 148 644