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Panoramic Resources Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Panoramic Resources Limited
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V I S I O N   |   C O M M I T M E N T   |   R E S U L T S

2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

MISSION STATEMENT 

ABOUT US 

KEY POINTS FOR FY2016 

EXPLORATION SUCCESSES IN FY2016  

OUR ACHIEVEMENTS TO-DATE 

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

SAFETY 

NICKEL PRODUCTION 

CUMULATIVE CASHFLOW 

NICKEL DIVISION 

GOLD DIVISION 

PGM DIVISION 

EXPLORATION 

FY2017 GOALS 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

FINANCIAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

RESOURCES AND RESERVES 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

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COMPETENT PERSONS

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets and Exploration Results is based on information compiled by John Hicks. Mr Hicks is a 
member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and is a full-time employee and shareholder of Panoramic Resources Limited. 
Mr Hicks also holds performance rights to shares in relation to Panoramic Resources Limited.

The aforementioned has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of target/deposit under consideration and to the 
activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Hicks consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information in the form and 
context in which it appears.

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 1

MISSION STATEMENT

We strive to achieve excellence in all aspects of our business to provide long term capital growth and 
dividend  return  to  our  shareholders,  a  safe  and  rewarding  work  environment  for  our  employees,  and 
opportunities and benefits to the people in the communities we operate in.

Vision - Building a multi-commodity company producing base metals, gold and PGMs

Commitment - Maximise margins to deliver capital growth and dividends to our shareholders

Results - A sustainable mining company targeting inclusion in the ASX/S&P100 Index

ABOUT US

Panoramic Resources Limited (ASX:PAN) is a Western Australian mining company formed in 2001 for the purpose of developing 
the Savannah Nickel Project in the East Kimberley. Panoramic successfully commissioned the Savannah Project in late 2004 
and then in 2005 purchased and restarted the Lanfranchi Nickel Project, near Kambalda. In FY2014, the Company produced a 
record 22,256t contained nickel and produced 19,301t contained nickel in FY2015. The Lanfranchi and Savannah Projects were 
placed on care and maintenance in November 2015 and May 2016 respectively awaiting a sustained recovery in  the nickel price.

Following  the  successful  development  of  the  nickel  projects,  the  Company  diversified  its  resource  base  to  include  gold  and 
platinum group metals (PGM). The Gold Division consists of the Gum Creek Gold Project located near Wiluna which the Company 
is in the process of partially divesting via an initial public offer. The PGM Division consists of the Panton Project, located 60km 
south of the Savannah Project and the Thunder Bay North Project in Northern Ontario, Canada, in which Rio Tinto is earning 
70% by spending up to C$20 million over five years.  Panoramic has been a consistent dividend payer and has paid out a total 
of $114.3 million in fully franked dividends since 2008.

PAGE 2  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

KEY POINTS FOR FY2016

Group production

Savannah record production

10,864 tonnes nickel 

• 
• 
• 

9,845 tonnes nickel
6,011 tonnes copper
476 tonnes cobalt

Sales revenue 

Year-end cash & receivables 

$92.1 million

$28.7 million

Safety

 Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate reached zero in March 2016

EXPLORATION  
SUCCESSES IN FY2016 

Savannah North

Lower Schmitz 

Major Resource upgrade 

Maiden high-grade Resource 

OUR ACHIEVEMENTS  
TO-DATE

Production

Resources

• 
• 
• 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

184,708 tonnes nickel
60,590 tonnes copper
4,966 tonnes cobalt

321,800 tonnes nickel
1.27 million ounces gold
1.36 million ounces platinum
1.44 million ounces palladium
83,200 tonnes copper
10,400 tonnes cobalt

Dividends paid 

~$114 million

Cashflow generated from operations

$748 million (pre-tax)

EBITDA

$793 million (before impairment)

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 3

CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT

Dear Shareholder,

As  we  all  know,  it  has  been  a  difficult  twelve 
months for us and other participants in the global 
nickel  industry.    Lower  forecast  economic  growth 
rates in China, poor sentiment towards resources 
and a slow response by nickel producers to curtail 
production, created a perfect storm for Panoramic. 

The nickel price fell to around US$3.50/lb in February 2016, a level not seen since 
2003.  This rapid fall confounded us, the rest of the global nickel industry and many 
leading commodity forecasters.  At US$3.50/lb it was reported that approximately 
60% of the world’s nickel production was at/or below cash break-even. 

While this situation was clearly not sustainable, we assessed the impact of a period 
of lower than anticipated nickel prices on our Lanfranchi and Savannah operations 
and made the separate decisions to place both assets onto care and maintenance to 
preserve shareholder value.  The financial impact of these decisions was significant 
and resulted in a substantial loss due to a combination of lower net revenue and 
asset  impairments.    With  the  support  of  our  major  shareholder  Zeta  Resources 
and  other  loyal  shareholders,  we  were  able  to  undertake  an  Entitlement  Offer  to 
significantly improve our cash balance to provide the necessary funding to maintain 
the business while we are not producing.     

The  low  metal  price  environment  has  resulted  in  continued  restructuring  across 
the mining industry. Panoramic has 350 fewer employees after placing Lanfranchi 
and Savannah on care and maintenance. We have retained key management with 
the necessary operating and support skills to sustain the core business, complete 
feasibility work and continue exploration, while holding our two mining centres on 
care and maintenance.

While we made the difficult and unforeseen decisions to suspend operations at both 
mines, we can record that many of the goals we set ourselves for the 2016 financial 
year were achieved.

PAGE 4  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

FY2016 Goals

Performance

Safety – No Lost Time Injuries

 9 Lost Time Injury Frequency rate dropped to zero in the March 2016 quarter

Resources – add 150,000 
tonnes of nickel

 9 Savannah North Resource now contains 175,100 tonnes nickel, 74,400 tonnes 

copper and 12,700 tonnes cobalt (refer to ASX Announcement 24 August, 2016)

 9 Maiden Resource Lower Schmitz of 6,700 tonnes nickel

Costs – continue to reduce 
costs across the business

 9 Payable cash costs of A$2.30/lb for the June quarter at Savannah
 9 Executive salaries reduced by 10%, Director’s fees reduced by 35%

Gold – monetise our gold assets

 9 Mt Henry sold for 15.225 million shares in Metals X and realised net proceeds of 

$17.8 million on the sale of these shares
 9 Decision to IPO the Gum Creek Gold Project

PGM – advance our two projects 

 9 Rio continued to explore at Thunder Bay North
 9 Improved metallurgical recoveries and concentrate grades from Panton testwork

Growth – increase our nickel 
reserves  

 9 Positive Scoping Study on Savannah North indicates that the Project could have 

a +8 year mine life 

Since June 2016, the nickel price has made a partial recovery, 
in part due to the change of government in the Philippines and 
a subsequent audit of their nickel laterite mining industry, which 
resulted  in  the  suspension  of  production  from  approximately 
10% of the mines.  In addition, LME stockpiles which were at 
historic highs of 470,000 tonnes have fallen to around 370,000 
tonnes. This is seen as a positive development by many nickel 
industry  analysts  who  consider  that  a  continued  reduction 
in  LME  nickel  stocks  is  one  of  the  catalysts  needed  for  a 
sustained  nickel  price  recovery.  Furthermore,  with  the  global 
nickel demand improving, there seems to be light at the end 
of the tunnel. 

Application  of  rigorous  optimisation  of  capital  and  operating 
costs will define the nickel price that will support restarting the 
Savannah mine and development of Savannah North. Reducing 
the major cost inputs including energy, personnel and logistics 
are areas where potential savings in operating costs could be 
achieved.    Panoramic  has  the  foundation  for  creating  a  long 
term  operating  presence  in  the  Kimberley,  with  the  potential 
to  develop  our  Panton  PGM  project  utilising  the  Savannah 
infrastructure.  Indeed,  there  are  other  mineral  resources 
located close to Savannah which may be economic to develop 
using the existing Savannah facilities. As has been previously 
mentioned, the creation of a “Kimberley Hub” for the production 
of base metals and PGMs remains a development option.

I  acknowledge  the  tough  decisions  that  Peter  Harold  and 
his  management  group  have  had  to  make,  and  thank  them 
for  placing  Panoramic  in  a  sound  position  to  benefit  from 
the eventual rebound in the nickel price.  I also thank all our 
employees  for  their  dedication  and  hard  work  and  send  best 
wishes to those that have left us.

In  closing,  although  we  have  experienced  a  tough  24 
months, I believe that we can look forward to better times as 
commodity prices recover. This would be assisted by a return 
in business confidence if our government can elucidate and 
introduce consistent policies that give confidence in making 
long  term  investment  decisions.    In  the  meantime,  we  are 
working hard to add to and grow our resource and reserve 
base which is the foundation on which Panoramic’s future is 
based. 

Yours sincerely,

Brian Phillips 
Chairman 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 5

MANAGING 
DIRECTOR’S 
REPORT

Dear Shareholder,
FY2016  was  an  unexpectedly  tough  year  for  the  Company, 
due to the decade low US$ nickel price.  We were compelled 
to make decisions to secure the assets for better times in the 
nickel price cycle.

At Lanfranchi, mining of the Deacon orebody was scheduled 
to be completed during the December 2015 quarter after which 
time  the  plan  was  to  transition  to  mining  the  Jury-Metcalfe 
orebody.  After a number of seismic events, it was decided to 
cease mining the remaining ore at Deacon, slightly ahead of 
schedule, in August 2015.  At that time, the US$ nickel price 
had  dropped  to  around  US$4.00/lb  making  the  extraction  of 
the Jury-Metcalfe orebody sub-economic.  As a consequence, 
most of the loyal Lanfranchi workforce was made redundant, 
while a small number were transferred to Savannah and the 
balance remained to complete the exploration drive down to 
Lower Schmitz. 

LME US$ Nickel Price
July 2002 to August 2016

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Having placed Lanfranchi on care and maintenance and faced 
with a continually softening nickel price, we then reviewed the 
economics of operating at Savannah and made the decision in 
January 2016 to move that operation onto care and maintenance 
pending a sustainable recovery in the nickel price. 

These  decisions  were  the  most  difficult  the  Board  has  had 
to  make  in  the  fifteen  year  history  of  the  Company.    It  was 
particularly  tough  on  our  loyal  employees  and  shareholders, 
suppliers and other stakeholders.  We would especially like to 
acknowledge and thank the 350 employees who were made 
redundant  over  the  year  for  their  dedication  and  hard  work.  
Many of these employees were with the business for over ten 
years.  We wish all of our former employees well in their future 
endeavours. 

The  financial  impact  of  placing  both  operations  onto  care 
and  maintenance  in  the  same  year  was  significant  as  it 
required substantial working capital to cover the one off costs 
associated  with  transitioning  the  business  from  operating 
to  advanced  development.    These  costs,  together  with  the 
softening  nickel  price  and  the  impact  this  had  on  revenue, 
including  $11.8  million  of  negative  quotational  period  nickel 
pricing  adjustments,  were  the  major  contributors  to  the  net 
cash outflow of $42.8 million for the financial year.  Net cash 
from  investing  activities  was  $1.7  million  after  we  received 
$17.8 million from the sale of 15.225 million Metals X Limited 
shares being the consideration for the sale of our 70% interest 

PAGE 6  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
in the Mt Henry Gold Project.  The change in operating status 
also  required  us  to  make  a  $42.3  million  impairment  charge 
against the carrying value of the nickel assets.  Moreover, the 
carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project was impaired by 
$41.8 million at 31 December 2015 as it was our intention to 
sell that asset prior to the gold price staging a strong recovery 
in the second half of the financial year and our plans for that 
asset changing.  The combination of these significant one-off 
termination  and  impairment  charges  and  the  lower  revenue, 
led to a $144.4 million after tax loss. 

While  the  financial  performance  of  the  past  twelve  months 
was the result of some unprecedented events, it is important 
to  reflect  on  the  contribution  both  nickel  operations  have 
made to the Company.  Over a twelve year period, Savannah 
milled 8.5 million tonnes at an average grade of 1.29% nickel, 
0.65%  copper  and  0.06%  cobalt  to  produce  1.22  million 
tonnes  of  concentrate  containing  94,600  tonnes  nickel, 
53,000 tonnes copper and 5,000 tonnes cobalt.  In FY2016, 
Savannah achieved a record production year of 9,316 tonnes 
nickel,  6,011  tonnes  copper  and  476  tonnes  cobalt  and  the 
Lost  Time  Injury  Frequency  Rate  moved  to  zero  during  the 
March quarter.  This is a great credit to the Savannah team, 
especially  after  being  advised  in  January  that  the  majority 
were to be made redundant.  Lanfranchi produced 3.85 million 
tonnes of ore at an average grade of 2.44% nickel containing 
94,079 tonnes nickel over a ten year period.  The successful 
development  and  exploitation  of  these  assets  has  allowed 
Panoramic  to  reward  shareholders  with  significant  capital 
gains  during  periods  of  higher  nickel  prices  and  cumulative 
franked dividend payments of $114 million.  It should be noted 
that  both  operations  significantly  exceeded  their  respective 
initial mine life expectations due to major exploration success, 
which is a great credit to Panoramic’s exploration team lead 
by John Hicks.  John and his team have discovered in excess 
of 320,000 tonnes of nickel across both sites over the past ten 
years and these discoveries have not only provided the basis 
for the success of the operations to-date, but will underpin the 
business in the future. 

The Future 

We now find ourselves in a new paradigm.  In the space of 
twelve months, we have transitioned from two operating nickel 
mines  with  approximately  400  employees  producing  over 
20,000  tonnes  nickel  per  annum  to  a  project  development 
company with a growing resource base, two well established 
operational centres and enormous optionality on the nickel 
price.  We also own 1.27 million ounces of gold Resources at 
Gum Creek and two PGM Projects with combined Resources 
of close to three million ounces of platinum/palladium.  While 
our  personnel  numbers  have  been  diminished,  we  have 
retained the core executive team and support staff necessary 
to hold the assets, continue exploration activities to grow our 
Resource base, complete the planned study work and plan 
and  execute  the  restarts  when  the  nickel  price  recovers  to 
sustainable levels. 

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Nickel 

The immediate priorities for both nickel assets are to complete 
feasibility  studies  on 
the  new  orebodies  and  continue 
exploration to grow the resource base.  

At  Savannah,  exploration  activities  during  2016  resulted  in 
a  major  upgrade  of  the  Savannah  North  Resource  to  an 
estimated 10.27 million tonnes at 1.70% nickel for 175,100 
tonnes nickel of which 73% is classified as Indicated Resource.  
The  combined  Savannah  and  Savanah  North  Resources 
now stand at 226,400 tonnes nickel, 104,700 tonnes copper 
and 15,300 tonnes cobalt.  Based on production to date, the 
current Resources and the exploration potential, Savannah 
is a significant mineralised system when compared to other 
Australian  nickel  sulphide  projects.  By  way  of  comparison, 
the current nickel in Resources at Savannah is approximately 
3.5 times greater than the original 2003 Resource.  

Contained Nickel in Resource (kt)

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Following the positive Scoping Study delivered in March 2016, 
the  priority  now  is  to  complete  a  feasibility  study  on  mining 
the  remaining  Savannah  Resources  and  then  exploiting 
the  Savannah  North  Resource  with  ore  being  processed 
through  the  existing  Savannah  mill.  Based  on  plant  trials 
conducted during the June 2016 quarter, the feasibility study 
will  incorporate  the  addition  of  a  Jamieson  Cell  and  IsaMill 
into  the  existing  process  flowsheet  to  improve  the  bulk 
concentrate  nickel  grade  (targeting  +10%)  while  maintaining 
nickel recoveries at around 86%.  The study is scheduled for 
completion in December 2016 and will determine the basis for 
restart planning and scheduling.     

In  addition  to  the  feasibility  study,  surface  drilling  to  test  the 
east and west extensions of the Savannah North mineralisation 
and other potential targets in the vicinity of the Savannah mill, 
commenced in September 2016.

At  Lanfranchi,  the  primary  focus  will  be  on  preparing  a 
mining schedule for the high-grade Lower Schmitz Resource 
of  131,000  tonnes  at  5.1%  nickel  for  6,700  tonnes  nickel 
contained.  This Resource is located in the Schmitz channel 
which has seen historic production of approximately 53,000 
tonnes of contained nickel by Panoramic and previous owners.  
There remain a significant number of exploration targets to be 
tested at Lanfranchi when funds become available.

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gold

Following the sale of Mt Henry, the Company’s gold portfolio 
now consists of the Gum Creek Project which has significant 
gold  Resources  of  17.3  million  tonnes  at  an  average  grade 
of 2.3g/t gold for 1.3 million ounces over a 724km2 tenement 
package  where  there  has  been  historical  production  of 
approximately  one  million  ounces  of  gold.    Gum  Creek  also 
hosts  substantial  infrastructure  including  an  accommodation 
village, air strip, tailings dam and processing plant.  

As  a  result  of  the  positive  March  2016  Free  Milling  Scoping 
Study,  the  identification  of  new  exploration  targets  along  the 
Wilsons Shear and the strong rally in the gold price and gold 
equities  in  early  2016,  the  Company  reviewed  the  asset  and 
determined it was significantly undervalued inside Panoramic 
compared to peer gold companies.  

In  order  to  enhance  value  for  our  shareholders  and  take 
advantage of the resurgence in the gold price, the Company 
has commenced a process to partially divest Gum Creek by 
way of an initial public offering on the ASX.  The plan is to 
vend Gum Creek into a new listed entity for a consideration 
to  Panoramic  of  $15.6  million  before  costs  in  shares  and 
to concurrently raise $15 million of new equity via a priority 
entitlement to the Company’s existing shareholders as part of 
the compliance listing of the new entity to be called Horizon 
Gold Limited. The funds will be used to fast-track exploration 
and development studies on both free milling and refractory 
ore.    Our  goal  is  to  have  the  prospectus  for  Horizon  Gold 
finalised  in  October  2016  with  the  listing  completed  during 
the December 2016 quarter, subject to a favourable equity 
market.  

PGMs

PGM  prices  have  been  lower  than  expected,  however  there 
are  positive  signs  in  relation  to  improved  demand  for  both 
platinum and palladium and prices should recover from here.  
We will continue to hold the Panton Project which provides a 
significant PGM option, with the potential to utilise the Savannah 
infrastructure  to  improve  the  Panton  Project  economics.    At 
Thunder Bay North, we look forward to Rio Tinto Exploration 
Canada Inc. continuing to explore as it works towards earning 
a 70% interest in the project by spending C$20 million over five 
and half years.  

and has more than 20 years’ experience in the management 
and strategic development of resource companies.  

Peter’s  expertise  provides  complementary  skills  on  the 
Panoramic Board.  

With the change in operating status, we have streamlined the 
Executive Management Team with a number of senior members 
departing during the year.  We thank those individuals for their 
service and wish them well in their future careers.  To further 
reduce costs, Directors took a 35% reduction in directors’ fees 
effective 1 March 2016 and senior executives accepted a 10% 
salary reduction effective 1 July 2016.

Funding 

the  decision 

to  place  Savannah  onto  care  and 
Post 
maintenance,  we  felt  it  prudent  to  secure  additional  funds  to 
allow  us  to  maintain  the  nickel  assets  in  a  “ready  to  restart” 
status, undertake the planned study work on Savannah North 
and fund additional exploration programs over a period in which 
we potentially have no operating income.  We completed a one 
for  three  underwritten  Entitlement  Offer  in April  2016  raising 
$10.7 million and were delighted with the support from existing 
shareholders  who  took  up  78%  of  the  Entitlement  Offer, 
including Zeta who co-underwrote the issue and procured the 
shortfall which resulted in Zeta moving to approximately 25% 
ownership of the Company.  

Summary

Reflecting  on  the  year,  we  have  made  the  hard  decisions 
to  ensure  the  business  can  survive  through  a  period  of 
unanticipated  nickel  price  weakness.    The  Board  remains 
confident  in  the  outlook  for  nickel  as  stainless  steel  demand 
growth improves and the world moves to a more balanced nickel 
supply/demand  environment.    We  are  optimistic  the  nickel 
price  will  recover  to  sustainable  levels  that  will  underpin  the 
profitable extraction of our nickel resources.  In the meantime, 
we will continue to grow our resource base, extract value from 
our gold and PGM assets and study ways to reduce capital and 
operating costs so that the restarted nickel operations deliver 
secure, improved returns to shareholders.  

With  a  large  resource  base,  production  ready  assets, 
significant exploration upside, dedicated staff and supportive 
shareholders, we look to the future with renewed enthusiasm.   

Board and Senior Management Changes

During the year, there were was some Board changes with Chris 
Langdon retiring after twelve years of service.  We thank Chris 
for his guidance and dedication during his tenure.  In October 
2015, we welcomed Peter Sullivan onto the Board as a Non-
executive  Director  representing  our  major  shareholder,  Zeta 
Resources Limited (Zeta). Peter is an engineer with an MBA 

Yours faithfully

Peter Harold 
Managing Director

PAGE 8  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

SAFETY

• 

Twelve month Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate down from 3.2 to zero at 30 June 2016

Panoramic LTIFR performance versus  Dept Mines and Petroleum Nickel 
Industry LTIFR
(includes Contractor LTIs)

PAN RES LTIFR

DMP NICKEL INDUSTRY LTIFR

12.00

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00

NICKEL PRODUCTION

• 
• 

Lanfranchi produced 1,019t Ni before being placed onto care and maintenance in August 2015
Record production at Savannah of 9,845t Ni before operations were placed onto care and maintenance in May 2016

Panoramic Total Nickel Production
Ni Contained in Conc/Ore

8
2
9

,

7
1

8
5
4
7
1

,

7
2
0
7
1

,

1
9
7
9
1

,

1
6
5
9
1

,

6
5
2
2
2

,

1
0
3
9
1

,

1
2
9

,

1
1

7
5
0

,

3
1

2
3
5
9

,

2
1
0
6

,

24,000

22,000

20,000

18,000

16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

s
e
n
n
o
t

y
r
d
d
e
n
a
t
n
o
c

i

i

N

$7.00

$6.00

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00

$1.00

$0.00

t
s
o
C
h
s
a
C
e
b
a
y
a
P
$
A

l

4
6
8
0
1

,

2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Actual Production

Payable Cash Cost

CUMULATIVE CASHFLOW

• 

Cumulative cashflow of ~$750 million

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

-100

Cumulative 
net cashflow 
from operating 
activities 
before tax

Cumulative 
dividends paid

Cumulative 
equity raised

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NICKEL DIVISION
SAVANNAH PROJECT
nickel, copper, cobalt in concentrate

The Savannah Project is located 240km south of Kununurra in the East Kimberley region of Western Australia, and consists 
of  a  nickel  sulphide  orebody,  underground  mine,  process  plant  and  associated  infrastructure.    Project  currently  on  care  and 
maintenance.

Mining Method

Open stoping with paste fill

Processing

1.0Mtpa capacity plant 
SAG mill, flotation and filtering to produce a bulk concentrate

Production History

8-10,000t Ni pa, 5-6,000t Cu pa, 350-500t Co pa

Offtake

The Jinchuan Group until March 2020

FY2016 Highlights

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Record production of 9,845 tonnes 
nickel, 6,011 tonnes copper and 476 
tonnes cobalt

Positive Scoping Study delivered on 
Savannah North

Plant trials confirmed addition of 
Jamieson Cell and IsaMill can 
improve concentrate grade and metal 
recoveries

Savannah North major Resource 
upgrade, 10.27 million tonnes at 
1.70% nickel for 175,100t contained 
nickel (August 2016)

Savannah combined Resources now 
three and a half times greater than 
when mining commenced in 2003, at:

• 

• 

• 

226,400t nickel

104,700t copper

15,300t cobalt

FY2017 Activities 

• 

• 

Feasibility study on mining the 
remaining Savannah orebody and 
Savannah North is underway and due 
for completion in December 2016 

Further surface drilling programs 
to test extensions of the Savannah 
North mineralisation

PAGE 10  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

NICKEL DIVISION
LANFRANCHI PROJECT
nickel and copper in ore

The Lanfranchi Project is located 42km south of Kambalda, Western Australia.  Project is currently on care and maintenance.

Mining Method

Open stoping with paste fill and airleg mining

Processing

BHP Billiton Nickel West Kambalda Concentrator

Historic Production

500-600,000tpa ore 
10-12,000t Ni & 1,000t Cu pa

Offtake

BHP Billiton Nickel West until February 2019

FY2016 Highlights

• 

Release Lower Schmitz maiden 
Resource of 131,000 tonnes at 5.1% 
for 6,700 tonnes nickel contained

FY2017 Activities 

• 

• 

Undertake a mining study on Lower 
Schmitz

Drill test down-plunge extensions of 
the existing ore channels and other 
high priority EM targets, if funds are 
available

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 11

GOLD DIVISION
GUM CREEK GOLD PROJECT
gold

The  Gum  Creek  Gold  Project  is  located  640  kilometres  north-east  of  Perth  and  approximately  120  kilometres  south  west  of 
Wiluna, Western Australia.  

The Project covers an approximately 724km² of the highly prospective Gum Creek Greenstone Belt located in the East Murchison 
Province of the Western Australian Archaean Yilgarn Craton. 

Mining

Resources

Open pit and underground

17.3Mt at an average grade of 2.3g/t Au containing 1.3M ounces gold

FY2016 Highlights

• 

• 

• 

Positive Scoping Study on Free 
Milling ore delivered

Exciting new IP anomalies located 
along the Wilsons Shear

Decision made to partially divest via 
an IPO of a new company called 
Horizon Gold Limited on the ASX

FY2017 Activities 

• 

• 

Complete IPO of Horizon Gold 
Limited to raise $15 million of new 
equity via a priority entitlement to the 
Company’s existing shareholders 

Fast-track exploration and 
development studies at Gum Creek 
using funds from the IPO

PAGE 12  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

PGM DIVISION

THE PANTON PROJECT
platinum, palladium

The project is located in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, 60km south of the Savannah Project.  The Panton Project is 
one of the largest and highest grade PGM deposits in Australia.

Mining

Resources

Open cut and underground

14.3Mt at 5.2 g/t PGMs + Au containing 1.0Moz Pt and 1.1Moz Pd (2004 JORC)

FY2016 Highlights

•  Metallurgical testwork confirmed improved recoveries and higher grade PGM concentrates can be produced from Panton 

material

• 

• 

Confirmed Panton material is amenable to beneficiation via ore sorting

Held preliminary discussions with a PGM industry player regarding potential partnering on the Project

FY2017 Activities 

• 

Continue sponsoring Curtin University research project on alternative PGM leaching methods applicable to Panton 
material

• 

Continue discussions with PGM industry players on potential partnering 

The  close  proximity  of  Panton  to  the  Savannah  Project  offers  a  number  of  capital  and  operating  synergies  not  available  to 
previous owners, which could substantially improve the economics of the Project.  Panoramic is continuing to investigate the use 
of alternative processing options to help unlock the inherent value of the Project.

THUNDER BAY NORTH PROJECT
platinum, palladium

The Thunder Bay North Project (TBN) is located 50km north-east of Thunder Bay in northwest Ontario, Canada.  The Project is 
located within the Mid-continent Rift, an emerging North American nickel-copper-platinum group metal mining camp.  

Mining

Resources

Open cut and underground

10.4Mt @ 1.13g/t Pt and 1.07g/t Pd containing 377koz Pt and 355koz Pd

FY2016 Highlights

• 

• 

Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc. completed two drilling programs totalling ~10,000 metres  

Promising intersections were obtained from several of the Eastern Lake holes and one hole on the Beaver Lake portion of 
the Project

FY2017 Activities 

• 

Rio to undertake a semi-airborne HeliSAMTM magnetics survey over the Escape Lake, Current Lake, Beaver Lake, SEA 
Intrusion, 025 Intrusion and Swamp Anomaly

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 13

EXPLORATION

Panoramic is conducting exploration activities on its significant 
tenement  package  in  a  systematic  and  measured  manner 
and continued to have good success in FY2016. Following on 
from the Savannah North discovery in early 2014 Panoramic 
focused  its  exploration  effort  on  building  upon  the  nickel 
resource base at both Lanfranchi and Savannah. Some of the 
highlights for FY2016 were the release of the maiden Lower 
Schmitz Mineral Resource estimate at Lanfranchi and for Gum 
Creek the recognition of several new and exciting geophysical 
targets. The major highlights for FY2016 were:

•  The  release  of  the  maiden  Savannah  North  Mineral 

Resource estimate

•  The  commencement  of  a  new  underground  resource 
definition  drill  program,  designed  to  infill  the  existing 
resource  and  build  upon  the  resource  both  up  dip  to  the 
east  and  down  dip  to  the  west  and  north  resulting  in  a 
major resource upgrade for Savannah North

•  The release of the maiden Lower Schmitz Mineral Resource 

estimate at Lanfranchi

•  The  recognition  of  several  new  and  exciting  geophysical 

targets at Gum Creek 

Panoramic  spent  $7.9  million  on  exploration  and  project 
evaluation  related  activities  in  FY2016,  down  from  $15.4 
million in FY2015.

PAGE 14  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

EXPLORATION

Savannah and Savannah North 
Projects 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The focus of exploration activities at Savannah in 
FY2016 was the ongoing evaluation of Savannah 
North and adding to the existing Mineral Resource 
inventory

In October 2015 the Company released the maiden 
Savannah  North  Mineral  Resource  estimate  of 
6.88 million tonnes at 1.59% Ni for 109,600t Ni

the  Company 

resumed 
In  February  2016, 
underground 
resource  definition  drilling  at 
Savannah  North.  The  purpose  of  the  new  drill 
program  was  to  infill  and  convert  Inferred  areas 
of  the  maiden  resource  estimate  to  Indicated 
category  while  also  testing  for  extension  to  the 
resource both up dip to the east and down dip to 
the west and north 

The  program  was  completed  in  July  2016  and 
culminated in the release of an upgraded Savannah 
North  Mineral  Resource  estimate  of  10.27  million 
tonnes at 1.70% Ni for 175,100t Ni in August 2016

The  Company  completed  an  initial,  single  deep 
drill  test  and  DHEM  survey  of  both  the  Dave  Hill 
and  Wilson  intrusions  located  immediately  to  the 
south  of  Savannah.  Thick  sequences  of  olivine 
rich  ultramafic  lithologies  similar  to  the  Savannah 
and Savannah North intrusions were intersected in 
both drill holes. Several zones of weak, low-grade 
mineralisation  were  also  intersected  in  both  drill 
holes,  highlighting  the  prospectivity  of  both  areas 
and justifying further work

East  Kimberley  Regional  Exploration 
(Panoramic 100%) 

• 

No  significant  exploration  was  undertaken  on  the 
regional tenements during the year due to priorities 
at Savannah

Lanfranchi Project

• 

• 

Following  the  discovery  of  the  high-grade  Lower 
Schmitz mineralisation in January 2015 the focus 
of  exploration  at  Lanfranchi  for  FY2016  was  the 
evaluation of the Lower Schmitz deposit

A  maiden  Lower  Schmitz  Mineral  Resource 
estimate  of  131,000  tonnes  at  5.1%  Ni  for  6,700t 
Ni was reported by the Company during the March 
2016 Quarter. Since this time no further exploration 
has been undertaken at Lanfranchi

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 15

EXPLORATION

Gum Creek Gold Project

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The Company finalised the acquisition 
of  detail  airborne  EM  (SkyTem)  and 
ground gravity surveys across the Gum 
Creek Project, enabling for the first time 
in the Project’s history the establishment 
of  a  fully  integrated  geophysical  data 
set  comprising  of  magnetics,  gravity 
and electro-magnetics

Company’s 

consultant 
The 
geophysicists  have  used  this  data  set 
in conjunction with the existing drill and 
geochemical  data  bases  to  identifiy 
14 priority target areas. One of the 14 
target  zones  was  the  Wilsons  Shear 
(host to the high-grade Wilsons deposit) 
along  which  a  further  14  additional 
targets were identified

These  target  areas  will  form  the  basis 
of ongoing exploration in FY2017

In  addition  to  the  above  the  Company 
completed an induced polarisation (IP) 
test  survey  at  Wilsons.  The  survey 
identified  a  clear  chargeable  anomaly 
coincident  with  the  known  Wilsons 
mineralization.  On  the  basis  of  the 
very positive test IP survey results the 
Company  then  completed  a  further 
13  IP  surveys  lines  across  the  Wilson 
Shear  extending  six  kilometres  to  the 
south of Wilsons

Two  clear,  chargeable  anomalies 
similar to that at Wilsons were identified 
by  this  IP  survey.  Both  anomalies  are 
coincident with the Wilsons Shear and 
warrant immediate follow up testing

Cowan Nickel Project, WA (Panoramic holds 100% nickel rights)

Following a review of non-core exploration activities and the exploration results at Cowan during 2015, the Company formally 
withdrew from the Cowan Nickel Project in December 2015. 

Drake Resources Exploration Alliance (Scandinavia)

Following a review of non-core exploration activities, the Panoramic and Drake Resources Limited alliance to identify, explore and 
develop base and precious metal opportunities across Scandinavia was formally terminated in December 2015.

PAGE 16  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

FY2017 GOALS

SAFETY
No LTIs

RESOURCES
Continue to grow  
Savannah Resources

Nickel Operations
Complete Savannah  
North feasibility and  
Lower Schmitz  
mining studies

GROWTH
Increase Nickel  
Reserves

GOLD
Complete IPO of  
Gum Creek

PGMs
Advance both projects

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 17

DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

PAGE 18  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

The directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of Panoramic 
Resources Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Directors
Brian Phillips (Non-Executive Chairman) 
AWASM-Mining, FAusIMM 
Appointed 27 March 2007; Non-Executive Chairman from 17 November 2011 

Brian is a mining engineer who has had extensive mining industry experience in operational and management roles over a 
50  year  period.  Brian  has  worked  as  an  executive,  and  on  the  boards  of  mining  companies  in  Australia  and  overseas 
involved with copper, gold, nickel, mineral sands and coal. He is a past President of the Victorian Chamber of Mines (now 
the Minerals Council of Australia - Victorian Division). 
During the past three years, Brian has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
• 

Indophil Resources NL (Non-Executive Director from 1 April 2005 to 21 April 2005 and Non-Executive 
Chairman from 21 April 2005 to 23 January 2015) 

•  White Rock Minerals Ltd (Non-Executive Chairman from 26 March 2010)* 

Peter Harold (Managing Director) 
B.AppSc(Chem), AFAICD 
Appointed 16 March 2001 

Peter  is  a  process  engineer  with  over  28  years  corporate  experience  in  the  minerals  industry  specialising  in  financing, 
marketing, business development and general corporate activities. Peter has extensive experience with the development 
and  operation  of  both  sulphide  and  laterite  nickel  projects  having  been  responsible  for  metals  marketing  and  various 
corporate functions relating to the Scuddles/Golden Grove copper lead zinc mine, Cawse nickel laterite project and the 
Silver Swan and Mt Keith nickel sulphide projects. Peter held various senior management positions with Shell Australia, 
Australian  Consolidated  Minerals  Limited,  Normandy  Mining  Limited,  MPI  Mines  Limited  and  the  Gutnick  network  of 
companies prior to founding Panoramic Resources Limited (formerly Sally Malay Mining Limited) in March 2001. 
During the past three years, Peter has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  Alloy Resources Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 15 September 2005 to 30 June 2014) 
•  Spectrum Rare Earths Limited, formerly TUC Resources Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 1 March 2007

to 1 May 2014 and Non-Executive Director from 1 May 2014 to 30 June 2014) 

•  Pacifico Minerals Limited (Non-Executive Director from 19 August 2013)* 
•  Peak Resources Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 1 December 2015)* 

Christopher Langdon (Non-Executive Director) 
B.Com (Econ) 
Appointed 4 August 2004, Resigned 30 June 2016 

Christopher has over 25 years of corporate finance and management experience and has had extensive experience in 
investment  banking  in  Australia  and  overseas  working  for  Wardley  Australia  Limited,  James  Capel  &  Co.  and  Samuel 
Montagu & Co. specialising in cross border corporate advisory. Chris is the Chief Executive Officer of HJ Langdon & Co., a 
family owned business based in Melbourne involved in the food industry. 
During the past three years, Christopher has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  Webster Limited (Non- Executive Director from 14 March 2013)* 
John Rowe (Non-Executive Director) 
BSc (Hons), ARSM, MAusIMM   
Appointed 5 December 2006 

John is a geologist who has had extensive mining industry experience over a 40 year period. Until August 2006, John was 
General Manager, Business Development with LionOre Australia responsible for assessing new business, divesting assets 
and negotiating nickel ore and concentrate sales contracts. Prior to joining LionOre, John spent 12 years with MPI Mines 
Limited in various group executive roles and was involved in the evaluation, development and production of the high grade 
Silver Swan nickel sulphide project as well as the Stawell Gold Mine in Victoria. 
During the past three years, John has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  Evolution Mining Limited, formerly Catalpa Resources Limited, (Non-Executive Director from 12 October 2006
to 30 January 2008, Non-Executive Chairman from 30 January 2008 to 10 December 2009 and Non-Executive
Director from 10 December 2009 to 31 March 2016) 

•  Southern Cross Goldfields Ltd (Non-Executive Director from 14 April 2010 to 23 September 2013) 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 19

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Peter Sullivan (Non-Executive Director) 
BE, MBA   
Appointed 1 October 2015 

Peter  is  an  engineer  with  an  MBA  and  has  been  involved  in  the  management  and  strategic  development  of  resource 
companies and projects for more than 20 years. His work experience includes periods in project engineering, corporate 
finance, investment banking, corporate and operational management and public company directorships. 
During the past three years, Peter has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  GME Resources Limited (Managing Director from 24 June 1996 to 1 October 2004 and Non-Executive Director

•  Resolute Mining Limited (Managing Director from 14 February 2001 to 30 June 2015 and Non-Executive 

from 1 October 2004)* 

Director from 30 June 2015)* 

•  Zeta Resources Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 7 June 2013)* 
•  Pan Pacific Petroleum NL (Non-Executive Director from 26 September 2014)* 

* Denotes current directorship on other listed companies 

Company Secretary 
Trevor Eton 
B.A (Hons)(Econ), PostGradDip (Man), AFAIM   
Appointed 12 March 2003 

Trevor is an accountant with over 30 years of experience in corporate finance within the minerals industry. Prior to joining 
the  Company  in  2003,  he  was  Company  Secretary  and  Group  Financial  Controller  of  MPI  Mines  Limited  for  10  years. 
Trevor  also  worked  for  North  Kalgurli  Mines  Limited,  Metals  Exploration  Limited  and  Australian  Consolidated  Minerals 
Limited in various corporate finance roles from the mid 1980’s. 

During the past three years, Trevor has not served as a director of any listed companies. 

Meetings of Directors 
The number of meetings of directors (including committee meetings of directors) held during the year ended 30 June 2016, 
and the number of meetings attended by each director are as follows: 

Meetings of Committees 

Directors' 
Meetings 
13 

Audit 
2 

  Number of meetings held 
  Number of meetings attended: 
  Brian M Philips 
  Peter J Harold 
  Christopher D J Langdon 
  John Rowe 
  Peter R Sullivan* 
*was present at all meetings that were available to be attended from 1 October 2015 

13 
13 
13 
13 
  9 

2 
- 
2 
2 
1 

Remuneration 
2 

Environment, 
Safety & Risk 
2 

2 
- 
2 
2 
1 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1 

Committee Membership
As at the date of this report, the Company has an Audit Committee, a Remuneration Committee, and an Environment, 
Safety and Risk Committee. 
Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were: 
  Audit 
  Christopher D Langdon * 
  Brian M Phillips 
  John Rowe (c) 
  Peter R Sullivan # 

  Remuneration 
  Brian M Phillips (c) 
  Christopher D Langdon * 
  John Rowe 
  Peter R Sullivan # 

  Environment, Safety & Risk 
  Brian M Phillips (c) 
  Christopher D Langdon * 
  John Rowe 
  Peter R Sullivan # 
  Peter J Harold 

  (c) designates the Chairman of the Committee. The Company Secretary, Trevor Eton, acts as the Secretary on each of the committees of 
the Board. 
* retired as member of the committees of directors on 30 June 2016 
# appointed as a member of the committees of directors on 1 October 2015 

PAGE 20  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Directors' Interests

The relevant interest of each director in the share capital as notified by the directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in 
accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of signing is as follows: 

Name of Director 

  Brian M Phillips 
  Peter J Harold 
  John Rowe 
  Peter R Sullivan 

Principal Activities

Ordinary Shares 

Direct 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Indirect 
287,407 
4,567,714 
87,407 
- 

Performance rights over 
ordinary shares 
- 
2,354,601 
- 
- 

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year consisted of exploration, evaluation, 
development and production of mineral deposits. 

The consolidated entity has four business divisions in which it operates, being: 

Nickel Division - comprising the Lanfranchi Nickel Project and the Savannah Nickel Project (including the Copernicus 
Nickel Project); 
Gold Division - comprising the Gum Creek Gold Project; 
Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division - comprising the Thunder Bay North PGM Project and the Panton PGM Project;   
Australian and Overseas Exploration Division - comprising greenfield exploration activities within the two segments. 

Operating and Financial Review
Operating Results for the Year 
The Group recorded a loss after tax for the financial year ending 30 June 2016 of $144,359,000 (2015: $28,847,000). 

Financial Performance 
The Group's performance during the 2016 financial year and for the four previous financial years, are set out in the table 
below. The financial results shown below were all prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Year Ended 30 June 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

Revenue and other income ($'000) 
Cost of production ($'000) 
Royalties ($'000) 
Exploration and evaluation ($'000) 
Other expenses ($'000) 
EBITDA (before impairment) ($'000) 
Depreciation and amortisation ($'000) 
Impairments/write-back of assets ($'000) 
Finance costs ($'000) 
Profit /(loss) before tax ($'000) 
Income tax benefit (expense) ($’000) 
Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents) 
Dividends per share (cents) 
Dividends pay out ratio (%) 
Market capitalisation ($'000) 
Closing share price ($ per share) 
Return on equity (%) 

93,441
(97,933)
(4,920)
(2,358)
(9,520)
(21,290)
(50,749)
(81,377)
(1,405)
(154,821)
10,462
(144,359)
(42.7)
-
-
57,857
0.135
(88.0)

200,280 
(155,048) 
(11,948) 
(12,912) 
(9,789) 
10,583 
(62,124) 
11,864 
(998) 
(40,675) 
11,827 
(28,848) 
(9.0) 
1.0 
- 
149,462 
0.465 
(18.1) 

239,505
(153,549)
(11,313)
(3,186)
(8,478)
62,979
(59,656)
(13,119)
(1,334)
(11,130)
1,808
(9,322)
(3.1)
2.0
-
267,489
0.83
(6.2)

185,590
(145,012)
(9,283)
(2,682)
(11,625)
16,988
(54,386)
(8,026)
(1,563)
(46,987)
15,302
(31,685)
(12.5)
1.0
-
52,135
0.20
(22.9)

233,549
(159,343)
(11,421)
(6,704)
(17,160)
38,921
(51,438)
(7,202)
(1,590)
(21,309)
3,097
(18,212)
(8.6)
2.0
-
145,616
0.61
(15.3)

Note: EBITDA (before impairment) is not shown in the Consolidated Income Statement or the accompanying notes and as such has not 
been reviewed by the Company's auditor. The table above shows how it is reconciled to the Consolidated Income Statement. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Revenue and Other Income 
The Company’s Nickel Division generated $91,641,000 of revenue which was 54% down on the prior year. Sales revenue 
was lower from the 47% decrease in nickel contained in concentrate/ore sold (10,367 tonnes) over the previous reporting 
period  (19,547  tonnes)  following  the  cessation  of  production  at  the  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project  in  August  2015  and  the 
significantly lower nickel, copper and cobalt prices received on the sales of contained metal in concentrate/ore over the 
course of the period. The LME spot nickel price averaged A$5.82 per pound during the financial year, down 30% on the 
previous year’s equivalent LME average spot nickel price of A$8.34 per pound. The progressively weaker nickel price on a 
US$  basis  until  the  June  2016  quarter,  resulted  in  significant  negative  final  invoice  pricing  (QP)  adjustments  being 
recognised  during  the  financial  year.  Other  revenue  comprised  interest  income  of  $495,000  and  other  income  of 
$1,305,000 was made up of a gain on the disposal of the Mt Henry Gold Mine ($651,000), a gain on the re-estimation of the 
Copernicus site decommissioning and rehabilitation provision ($433,000) and the sale of consumables and spare parts 
($221,000). 

Cost of Production 
Total aggregate direct costs of the Nickel Division were 37% lower than the previous financial year, due primarily to the 
cessation of production at the Lanfranchi Nickel Project in August 2015. Included in direct costs was $16,496,000 in one-off 
redundancy  and  leave  entitlement  payments  to  employees  who  had  their  employment  contracts  terminated  during  the 
reporting period and $6,652,000 for a non-cash increase in the provision for inventory obsolescence against the carrying 
value of the Nickel Division’s warehouse spares.   

Other Expenses 
The majority of costs in “Other expenses” are for corporate and marketing costs ($8,565,000), which were 8% higher than 
the  previous  reporting  period  as  a  result  of  the  $755,000  in  one-off  redundancy  and  leave  entitlement  payments  to 
employees who had their employment contracts terminated during the period. 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Expenditure on greenfield exploration and evaluation ($2,358,000) was significantly lower than the previous financial year 
($12,912,000), primarily as a result of the curtailment of exploration activities at the Lanfranchi Nickel Project and overseas. 
Exploration costs are expensed to the consolidated income statement until such time as a Resource under 2012 JORC (or 
oversea equivalent) has been determined on the area of interest. 

Impairment of Assets 
In  response  to  the  sharp  fall in  the  US$  nickel  price  and  the  uncertainty  around  the  timing  of  a  price  recovery,  pre-tax 
impairment charges of $30,269,000 and $12,020,000 were made over the reporting period against the carrying values of 
the  Savannah  Nickel  Project  and  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project,  respectively.  Of  the  total  pre-tax  impairment  charge  of 
$42,289,000, $37,616,000 was recognised in the consolidated income statement. 

As a result of a review of the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold at 31 December 2015, a pre-tax impairment charge of 
$41,837,000 was made against the carrying values of the Project’s assets. 

Previously capitalised exploration expenditure of $1,924,000 was written-off during the financial year. 

Income Tax Benefit 
Tax benefit of $10,462,000 represented an effective tax benefit rate of 7%, down from  the rate of 29% in the previous 
reporting period. There was no tax benefit booked on the impairment loss of $79,453,000 as the corresponding equivalent 
deferred tax asset was not recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at 30 June 2016. 
Review of Financial Condition 
Balance Sheet 
Net Working Capital - current assets less current liabilities 
The net working capital position of $21,408,000 was 58% lower than at the previous period end. The consolidated entity’s 
operating cash flows were materially impacted by (1) the costs incurred to place the Lanfranchi Nickel Project onto care and 
maintenance in the first half of the financial year, and (2) the reduction in concentrate sales revenue from the Savannah 
Nickel Project as a result of the significant falls in the A$ prices of nickel, copper and cobalt over the course of the fiscal 
year. Trade and other payables decreased by 87% over the reporting period as a direct result of the reduction in operational 
activity across the Nickel Division. 

PAGE 22  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

The operating activities of the consolidated group (including royalty payments, greenfield exploration and net of the costs of 
running the Perth and Thunder Bay offices) generated a net cash outflow after tax of $42,822,000. Cashflow from operating 
activities included a prior year income tax refund of $613,000. 

Net cash inflow from investing activities of $1,737,000, included the $17,811,000 in net proceeds from the sale of the Mt 
Henry Gold Project. From 1 April 2016, $1,803,000 has been used to cash back the drawn amount on the Company’s 
performance bond facility and is shown as a cash outflow in the consolidated statement of cash flows at 30 June 2016. 

Net  cash  inflow  from  financing  activities  included  $10,103,000  in  net  proceeds  from  the  fully  underwritten,  pro-rata 
renounceable one for three rights issue at $0.10 per share undertaken by the Company in April 2016. 

Net Tax Balances 
At balance date, the consolidated entity had a net deferred tax asset value of $35,846,000. Due to the current weakness 
and  uncertain  outlook  in  the  US$  nickel  price,  this  asset was  not  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial 
position at 30 June 2016. 

Provision for Inventory Obsolescence 
The  consolidated  entity’s  provision  for  inventory  obsolescence  against  the  carrying  value  of  warehouse  spares  was 
increased by $6,652,000 over the reporting period. 

Net Assets/Equity 
The net asset position of the consolidated entity decreased 57% to $102,156,000 as a result of the reduction in net working 
capital  and  the  decrease  in  total  non-current  assets  following  the  booking  of  significant  impairment  losses  against  the 
assets of the Nickel Division and the Gum Creek Gold Project. 

Contributed  equity  increased  by  $10,103,000  after  the  Company  successfully  undertook  a  fully  underwritten,  pro-rata 
renounceable one for three rights issue at $0.10 per share in April 2016. As a result of the capital raising, total ordinary 
shares on issue increased by 107,143,256 shares to 428,567,271 ordinary shares. 

Capital Structure 
The debt to equity ratio (borrowings on contributed equity) at 30 June 2016 was 0.9% (2015: 1.8%). 
Business and Financial Risks 
Exposure to movements in nickel, copper and cobalt prices and the Australian dollar exchange rate to the United States 
dollar are significant business and financial risks in the Nickel Division. As a price-taker, the consolidated entity has no 
ability to control the global spot prices it receives for the sales of nickel concentrate and nickel ore. Any negative commodity 
price movement directly impacts the business by reducing the sales revenue the consolidated entity receives in United 
States dollars. Similarly, the conversion of sales revenue received in United States dollars into Australian dollars exposes 
the consolidated entity to movements in the foreign exchange rate between the Australian dollar and the United States 
dollar. If the Australian dollar is strong relative to the United States dollar at the time of conversion, the consolidated entity 
will receive less Australian dollar revenue. 

Hedging Policy 
The consolidated entity has an active policy of limiting the exposure to nickel price risk and currency risk through 
limited hedging, namely: 
•  For  nickel  price  risk  of  both  the  Savannah  Project  and  the  Lanfranchi  Project,  the  policy  is  to  hedge,  when
appropriate, no more than 80% (2015: 80%) of the payable nickel forecast to be produced in any month, over a
rolling two year horizon. Any hedging is undertaken using a combination of nickel forward sales contracts and
nickel put options, with nickel call options written and sold in order to offset the cost of bought nickel put options.
Of the 80% maximum limit, the percentage of the combined nickel forward sales contracts and written nickel
call options (but excluding purchased nickel put options) is to be no more than 40% (2015: 40%) of the payable
nickel forecast to be produced in any month over the same rolling two year horizon; and 

•  For currency risk, although not mandatory in the policy, when appropriate, sufficient foreign currency hedging
on a month to month basis, via a combination of currency forward contracts and currency put and call options,
to match the net United States dollar proceeds from nickel hedging using nickel forward sales contracts. 

As at 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity had no nickel forward sales contracts and no nickel put options in place. 
As at 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity had no United States dollar denominated foreign exchange derivatives in place. 

Other business risks can have an impact on the profitability of the consolidated entity. The recognition, management and 
control of these risks are key elements of the enterprise-wide risk management framework which has been progressively 
developed and rolled-out across the Group, as detailed in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 41. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Dividends 
No final dividend has been declared for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. 
Review of Operations 
Nickel Division 

On a Group basis, the operations produced an aggregate 10,864 (2015: 19,301) tonnes of contained nickel, down 44% on 
the previous financial year. The Group sold an aggregate 10,367 (2015: 19,547) tonnes of contained nickel, down 47% on 
the prior year.   

2016

Lanfranchi Nickel Project, South Kambalda, WA 
Physicals 
(i) Produced 
Ore Mined (t) 
Nickel Grade (%) 
Nickel in Ore (t) 
(ii) Sold 
Nickel in Ore (t) 

468,491
2.26
10,575

43,692
2.33
1,019

10,611

1,051

2015

In addition the mine produced 82 (2015: 846) tonnes of copper. The nickel ore was trucked and treated at BHP Billiton 
Nickel West’s Kambalda nickel concentrator under an Ore Tolling and Concentrate Purchase Agreement. 

In response to the low US$ nickel price, the Project was put onto full care and maintenance in November 2015. 

2015

2016

Savannah Nickel Project, (including the Copernicus Nickel Project), East Kimberley region, WA 
Physicals 
(i) Produced 
Ore Treated (t) 
Nickel Grade (%) 
Recovery (%) 
Nickel in Concentrate (t) 
(ii) Sold 
Nickel in Concentrate (t) 

870,542
1.32
85.8
9,845

854,794
1.18
86.4
8,726

8,936

9,316

In addition, the mine produced 6,011 (2015: 5,314) tonnes of copper and 476 (2015: 443) tonnes of cobalt in concentrate. 
The concentrate was trucked to and shipped from the port of Wyndham to the Jinchuan Group in China under the March 
2010 Extended Concentrate Sales Agreement. 

In response to the low US$ nickel price, the Project was placed onto care and maintenance in May 2016. 

Copernicus Nickel Project, East Kimberley region, WA 
During  the  financial  year,  Copernicus  ore  was  mined  and  transported  to  the  Savannah  Nickel  Project  concentrator  for 
blending and processing with Savannah ore. Mining of ore at the Copernicus open-pit was completed in February 2016 and 
rehabilitation of the Copernicus site was carried out between March and July 2016. 
Exploration and Development Projects 
During the financial year, the Group continued exploring for extensions to existing Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 
each of its nickel projects together with exploration on the Company’s advanced and greenfield exploration projects within 
and outside Australia. 
Corporate 
The Company is limited by shares and is domiciled and incorporated in Australia.    Significant events of the consolidated 
entity during the financial period of a corporate nature were as follows: 

PAGE 24  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Nickel Division 
At the Savannah Nickel Project, the Company continued exploration activities on the Savannah North Resource and on 
other exploration targets within the mineral tenements. On 1 October 2015, the Company released an upgraded Savannah 
North Mineral Resource estimate of 6.88 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.59% for 109,600 tonnes of contained nickel. 
The  Resource  estimate  was  based  on  less  than  30%  of  the  potential  2km  mineralised  footprint  of  Savannah  North. 
Additional drill programs in 2016 were undertaken to test for extensions to the Resource. 

In January 2016, the Company released the Savannah North Scoping Study based on the October 2015 Mineral Resource 
estimate.  This  study  demonstrates  there  is  potential  to  add  significant  mine  life  at  the  Savannah  Project  through  the 
development of Savannah North.   

On 28 April 2016, the Company released a maiden Mineral Resource estimate for the Lower Schmitz Project at Lanfranchi 
of  131,000  tonnes  at  a  nickel  grade  of  5.1%  for  6,700  tonnes  of  contained  nickel.    On 24  August  2016,  the  Company 
announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.70% for 
175,100 tonnes of contained nickel. 

Gold Division 

Mt Henry Gold Project, Norseman, WA 
On 31 July 2015, the Company sold its 70% interest in the Mt Henry Gold Project to Metals X Limited (“Metals X”) for 
15,225,000 ordinary shares (after brokerage) in Metals X. The Company realised net proceeds of $17,811,000 on the sale 
of the 15,225,000 shares in Metals X during the financial year. 
Gum Creek Gold Project, Murchison region, WA (previously known as the Gidgee Gold Project) 
In the first half of the financial year, geophysical data from a detailed ground gravity and airborne electromagnetic (VTEM) 
survey was integrated with existing magnetic surveys, geological mapping and the drill hole database identifying 14 new 
exploration  targets.  Four  of  these  targets  are  associated  with  the  Wilsons  Shear  Zone,  and  this  mineral  area  was  the 
subject  of  Induced  Polarisation  (“IP”)  surveying  in  early  2016.  Two  discrete  IP  chargeable  anomalies  have  been 
subsequently identified for further exploration. 

In March 2016, an updated Scoping Study on the project was released based on the processing of free milling open-pit 
Resources  only.  The  results  of  the  Study  were  positive  and  demonstrate  a  project  with  potentially  attractive  economic 
outcomes. 

In June 2016, metallurgical test work on the Wilsons refractory mineralisation identified a potential low cost processing 
route  utilising  mild  conditions  to  oxidise  floatation  concentrate,  achieving  high  gold  recoveries.  A  number  of  areas  for 
optimisation have been identified for future test work. 

In  June  2016,  following  the  release  of  the  updated  March  2016  Scoping  Study,  exploration  results,  encouraging 
metallurgical test work and the buoyant gold sector, the directors approved a process to partially divest the Gum Creek 
Gold Project by  way of an initial public offering (“IPO”) on the Australian Stock Exchange (“ASX”) in order to fast track 
additional exploration and development studies. 
Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division 
Thunder Bay North PGM ("TBN") Project, North-West Ontario, Canada 

On  30  July  2014,  the  Company  signed  an  Agreement  with  Rio  Tinto  Exploration  Canada  Inc.  (“RTEC”)  which  allowed 
RTEC to review all existing data on the TBN Project on an exclusive basis until December 2014. On 16 January 2015, the 
Company  announced  that  RTEC  had  exercised  its  right  under  the  Agreement  by  electing  to  spend  up  to  C$20  million 
(minimum spend of C$5 million before RTEC can withdraw) over the next five years to earn a 70% interest in the Project. 
During  this  period,  RTEC  is  responsible  for  managing  the  Project  and  ensuring  the  TBN  tenements  are  kept  in  good 
standing. 

During the financial year, RTEC conducted various exploration activities on the TBN Project under the earn-in arrangement 
of the Agreement, which is continuing. 
Panton PGM Project, East Kimberley, WA 
Early in the financial year, a trial was undertaken on Panton mineral samples to determine whether mined material could be 
economically upgraded using ore sorting prior to processing. The results of the ore sorting test work were encouraging and 
demonstrate that the ore can be upgraded, subject to further test work. In addition, the Company continued its $45,000 
annual sponsorship of research by a post-graduate student of Curtin University into alternative direct leaching technologies 
for smaller chromite rich PGM deposits. This research is due for completion in late 2018. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

On-Market Share Buyback 
On 15 December 2014, the Company announced its intention to conduct an on-market share buyback of up to 15.96 million 
shares. The buyback period ended on 14 December 2015. Over the twelve month period, a total of 851,809 shares in the 
Company were brought back at an average share price of $0.3909, with all the shares subsequently cancelled. 

Capital Raising 
On 31 March 2016, the Company announced a fully underwritten, pro-rata renounceable one for three rights issue at $0.10 
per share to raise $10.7 million before costs. The Entitlement Offer closed on 26 April 2016  with applications from the 
Company’s existing shareholders totaling approximately 78% of the 107.1 million new shares offered. The shortfall was 
fully underwritten. 

The  capital  raised  is  to  be  used  primarily  to  fund  further  exploration,  evaluation  and  development  at  Savannah  North, 
evaluation studies on other projects and for working capital. 

Gum Creek Initial Public Offer (IPO) 
To fast track exploration and development studies at the Gum Creek Gold Project, the directors resolved in June 2016 to 
commence a process to partially divest the project by way of an IPO on the ASX. As at the date of this report, the indicative 
structure is to vend the Gum Creek Gold Project into a new listed entity for a consideration of $15,612,000 before costs in 
shares  and  to  concurrently  raise  $15,000,000  of  new  equity  via  a  priority  entitlement  to  the  Company’s  existing 
shareholders as part of the compliance listing of the new entity. 

While it is the Company’s intention to proceed with the IPO, there is no guarantee that this will occur and the success of the 
IPO is dependent on prevailing market conditions. 

Employees 

At the end of the financial year, the Group had 52 permanent, full time employees (2015: 413). 

Key Developments (Incorporating Significant Changes in the State of Affairs) 
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the financial period were as follows: 
•  On 6 July 2015, the Company released an Exploration Target for the Lower Schmitz zones of mineralisation,
being in the range of 275,000 to 746,000 tonnes at a nickel grade range of 5.0 to 6.0%. The announcement
included  a  “Cautionary  Statement”  that  the  Lower  Schmitz  Exploration  Target  was  not  a  Mineral  Resource
classified under 2012 JORC. 

•  On 31 July 2015, the Company announced that it had sold its 70% interest in the Mt Henry Gold Project to
Metals X Limited (“Metals X”) for 15,400,000 ordinary shares in Metals X (before a 1.5% commission which was
payable in Metals X ordinary shares by the Company).   

•  On 3 August 2015, the Company announced that as a result of a seismic event on 29 July 2015 in the vicinity of
the Deacon orebody and the weakness in the nickel price, a curtailment in mining operations at the Lanfranchi
Nickel Project, scheduled for later in 2015, had been brought forward. The Project was placed onto care and
maintenance in November 2015 at the conclusion of Resource definition drilling on the Lower Schmitz orebody.
•  At  Savannah,  a  maiden  30  June  2015  Mineral  Resource  estimate  of  55,200  tonnes  of  contained  nickel  for
Savannah  North  was  reported  on  11  August  2015.  The  Savannah  North  Mineral  Resource  estimate  was
subsequently upgraded to 6.88 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.59% for 109,400 tonnes of contained nickel
and reported on 1 October 2015. 

•  On 14 December 2015, the Company’s On-Market Share Buyback scheme ended. 
•  On  27  January  2016,  the  Company  announced  and  released  the  Savannah  North  Scoping  Study  which
demonstrated  the  potential  to  add  significant  mine  life  at  Savannah  through  the  development  of  Savannah
North.  The  announcement  included  a  “Cautionary  Statement”  that  the  Savannah  North  Scoping  Study  was
based on low-level technical and economic assessments and was insufficient to support the estimation of Ore
Reserves  or  to  provide  assurance  of  an  economic  development  case,  or  to  provide  certainty  that  the
conclusions of the Scoping Study will be realised. 

•  On 27 January 2016, the Company announced that due to the weak US$ nickel price and uncertainty around
the timing of a price recovery, the Savannah Nickel Project was to be placed onto care and maintenance by the
end of the financial year. 

PAGE 26  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 
• 

In  March  2016,  an  updated  Scoping  Study  on  the  Gum  Creek  Gold  Project  was  released  based  on  the
processing of free milling open-pit Resources only. The announcement included a “Cautionary Statement” that
the updated Gum Creek Scoping Study was based on low-level technical and economic assessments and was
insufficient to support the estimation of Ore Reserves or to provide assurance of an economic development
case, or to provide certainty that the conclusions of the Scoping Study will be realised. 

•  On 29 March 2016, the full Federal Court handed down its decision on the appeal to the 21 November 2014
Determination of native title in relation to the existence, enjoyment or exercise of native title rights held by the
Ngadju  People  over  certain  tenements,  including  the  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project  tenements.  The  Court
overturned  the  initial  decision  and  confirmed  the  validity  of  the  relevant  tenements.  The  Ngadju  People
subsequently filed applications for special leave to appeal to the High Court. 

•  On 31 March 2016, the Company announced a fully underwritten, pro-rata renounceable one for three rights

issue at $0.10 per share to raise $10,714,000 before costs. 

•  On 28 June 2016, the directors resolved to commence a process to vend the Gum Creek Gold Project into a 
new listed entity for an indicative consideration of $15,612,000 before costs in shares and to concurrently raise
$15,000,000  of  new  equity  via  a  priority  entitlement  to  the  Company’s  existing  shareholders  as  part  of  the
compliance listing of the new listed entity on the ASX. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

Savannah North Resource Upgrade 
On 24 August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27 million tonnes 
at a nickel grade of 1.70% for 175,100 tonnes of contained nickel. 

In the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report, apart from the matter mentioned above, 
there has not arisen any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of 
the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of 
affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years. 

Business Strategies and Prospects (Incorporating Likely developments and expected results) 
The Company’s primary goal is to mine its Resources profitably and return value to shareholders through capital growth 
and dividends. The Company’s vision is to broaden its exploration and production base, with the aim of becoming a major, 
diversified mining house in the S&P/ASX 100 Index. 

The likely developments in each of the consolidated entity’s commodity divisions over the next 12 months are highlighted 
below. 
Nickel Division 
Subject to funding, exploration activities will continue to find new areas of mineralisation, principally at and surrounding the 
Savannah Nickel Project where additional Resource definition and extensional drilling will be undertaken on the Savannah 
North Mineral Resource. 

The consolidated entity is targeting to complete a Feasibility Study on the combined Savannah and Savannah North ore 
bodies during the next financial year so that when nickel prices have sufficiently recovered on a sustainable basis, the 
Savannah Nickel Project can re-start with a longer mine life and lower cost base. 

The  Company  will  continue  to  review  existing  Resources  and  Reserves  at  the  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project  and  consider 
options to unlock further value. 
Gold Division 

The process to partially divest the Gum Creek Gold Project via an IPO and compliance listing of a new entity on the ASX will 
continue. 

Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division 
The  consolidated  entity  will  continue  evaluation  activities  on  the  Panton  PGM  Project  in  the  East  Kimberley  region  of 
Western  Australia  and  will  monitor  RTEC’s  activities  at  the  Thunder  Bay  North  PGM  Project    in  north-west  Ontario, 
Canada. 

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results of those 
operations in the future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 

Shares Options
At the date of signing, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under Option (2015: nil). 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 27

 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 
Indemnification of Auditors 
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify the auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), as part of the terms 
of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No 
payments have been made to indemnify Ernst & Young (EY) during or since the financial year 
Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers 
The Company has agreed to indemnify the directors and senior executives against all liabilities to another person (other 
than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as directors and officers of the Company, 
except where the liability arises out of certain wrongful acts for which the Company has not agreed to provide indemnity. 
The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities including costs and expenses. 

During the financial year, the Company has paid premiums of $53,151 (2015: $75,300) in respect of contracts insuring all 
the directors and officers against legal costs incurred in defending proceedings. The insurance premiums relate to: 
(1)  Costs  and  expenses  incurred  by  the  relevant  officers  in  defending  legal  proceedings,  both  civil  and

criminal and whatever the outcome; and 

(2)  Other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of

duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 

2016 Remuneration Report (Audited) 
This 2016 remuneration report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives of the 
Company  and  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations  (the  Act).  The  information 
provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the Group are defined as those persons having 
authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group, 
directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

For the purposes of this report, the term ‘executive’ encompasses the managing director, senior executives and operations 
managers of the Company and the Group. 
 (a)  Directors and Key Management Personnel disclosed in this Report 
(i) Directors 
Brian Phillips 
Peter Harold 
Christopher Langdon 
John Rowe 
Peter Sullivan 

Chairman (Non-Executive) 
Managing Director 
Director (Non-Executive) (to 30 June 2016) 
Director (Non-Executive) 
Director (Non-executive) (appointed 1 October 2015) 

(ii) Named Executives 
Trevor Eton 
Terry Strong 
Christopher Williams 
Angus Thomson 
John Hicks 
Tim Mason 
Mark Recklies 
Tracey Ram 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
Chief Operating Officer 
General Manager - Project Development & Technical Services (to 7 December 2015) 
Executive GM - Business Development (to 10 August 2015) 
General Manager - Exploration 
Manager – Special Projects 
Operations Manager - Savannah 
General Manager - Human Resources (to 30 June 2016) 

 (b)  Remuneration Philosophy 
The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its directors and executives. To prosper, the Company must 
attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 
To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives; 
•  Link executive rewards to shareholder value and company profits; 
•  Significant portion of executive remuneration 'at risk', dependent upon meeting pre-determined 

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish appropriate and demanding performance hurdles in relation to variable executive remuneration.

PAGE 28  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

 (c)  Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation arrangements for the Managing Director and the senior executive team. 

The Remuneration Committee assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of executives on a 
periodic  basis  by  reference  to  relevant  employment  market  conditions,  with  the  overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum 
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality, high performing and committed senior executive team. 
 (d)  Remuneration Structure 
In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  remuneration  structure  of  the  non-executive  directors,  and 
senior management, is separate and distinct. 
 (e)  Use of remuneration consultants 
Where appropriate, the Remuneration Committee and the Board seek advice from independent remuneration consultants 
to ensure the remuneration paid to the non-executive directors and senior management is appropriate and in line with the 
market. The Company  did not receive independent remuneration advice during the financial  year as defined under the 
Corporations Amendment (Improving Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration). 
 (f)  Non-executive director remuneration policy 
(i) Fixed Remuneration 
Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain 
directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 
Structure 
The Company's Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors 
shall  be  determined  from  time  to  time  by  a  general  meeting  of  shareholders.  An  amount  not  exceeding  the  amount 
determined is then divided between the directors as agreed. 

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned 
amongst  directors  is  reviewed  annually.  The  Board  considers  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of  comparable 
companies when undertaking the annual review process. Each director receives a fee for being a director of the Company. 
This fee is inclusive for each Board committee on which a director sits. 

In  recognition  of  the  significant  operational  changes  made  across  the  consolidated  entity  during  the  financial 
year,  the  Board  reviewed  and  the  non-executive  directors  agreed  to  accept  a  reduction  in  fees  paid  to 
non-executive  directors  on  two  separate  occasions,  in  August  2015  and  February  2016.  As  a  result  of  the  two 
changes, the Non-Executive Chairman’s annual remuneration has been reduced from approximately $162,000 to 
$90,000  per  annum  (a  44%  net  reduction)  and  other  non-executive  director’s  annual  remuneration  has  been 
reduced from approximately $113,000 to $65,000 per annum (a 42% net reduction). 

The fees paid to non-executive directors for the period ending 30 June 2016 are detailed in Table 1 on pages 36 and 37 of 
this report. Fees for the non-executive directors are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool limit of $600,000, 
which was last approved by shareholders on 20 November 2007. 
(ii) Variable Remuneration 
The Company does not reward non-executive directors with variable remuneration. Any shares in the Company that are 
held by non-executive directors at the date of this report are separately purchased and held by each director and have not 
been issued by the Company as part of each director’s remuneration package. 
 (g)  Executive Remuneration 
Objective 
The  Company  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  commensurate  with  their  position  and 
responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

• 

reward executives for Company, operating segment and individual performance against targets set by 
reference to appropriate benchmarks; 

•  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
• 
•  ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

link reward with the strategic goals and the performance of the Company; and 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 29

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Structure 
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Remuneration Committee takes consideration of the 
current market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles. 

It is the Remuneration Committee’s policy that employment contracts are entered into with the Managing Director and other 
key management personnel. Details of these KMP contracts are provided on pages 35 to37. 

Remuneration consists of the following key elements: 

•  Fixed Remuneration (base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits); 
•  Variable Remuneration: 

- Short Term Incentive Bonus (‘STIB’); and 
- Long Term Incentive (‘LTI’). 

The  proportion  of  fixed  remuneration  and  variable  remuneration  (potential  short  term  and  long  term  incentives)  is 
established for each senior executive by the Remuneration Committee. Table 1 on page 36 and 37 details the variable 
component (%) of the Group’s KMP. Where necessary, when the payment of superannuation on an individual’s STI Bonus 
would cause the amount of superannuation in any financial year to exceed the applicable statutory concessional maximum 
superannuation contribution limit, at the individual’s discretion, an equivalent amount of employer superannuation is added 
to the executive’s base cash salary. 
(i) Fixed Remuneration 
Objective 
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position 
and  is  competitive  in  the  market.  Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  the 
process  consists  of  a  review  of  Company-wide,  business  unit  and  individual  performance,  relevant  comparative 
remuneration in the market and internal and, when appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. As noted above, 
the Remuneration Committee has access to external advice, independent of management. 
Structure 
Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and 
fringe benefits. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost 
for the Company. 

In  recognition  of  the  significant  operational  changes  made  across  the  consolidated  entity  during  the  financial 
year, the Remuneration Committee reviewed and senior executives, with a base salary over $200,000 per annum, 
have agreed to accept a 10% reduction in base salary, effective 1 July 2016. 

The fixed remuneration component of the Group’s key management personnel is detailed in Table 1 on page 36 and 37. 
(ii) Variable Remuneration - Short-term Incentive Bonus (STIB) 
Objective 
The objective and intention of the executive STIB scheme is to encourage and provide a further incentive to executives to: 

(a)  maximise the financial performance of the Company on a regular and consistent basis that is also 

consistent with the Company’s Core Values; and 

(b)  create and maintain a culture within all levels of the Company and Group such that the Company’s Core 
Values are accepted, supported and actively promoted by all the employees of the Company and Group. 

The  STIB  scheme  has  been  designed  so  as  to  provide  sufficient  incentive  to  the  executives  such  that  the  cost  to  the 
Company is reasonable in the circumstances. 

Structure 
The current structure of the executive STIB scheme commenced from 1 January 2010. 
Calculation of the STIB 
The STIB is calculated annually at the end of the relevant financial year (“Relevant Financial Year”). The STIB comprises 
two parts - the first part is based on the Company’s financial performance; the second part is discretionary and based on 
the extent to which the Company and the Group, Managing Director, executives, and all employees have acted and 
performed in a manner consistent with the Company and the Group Core Values during the Relevant Financial Year. The 
STIB is paid in the next Financial Year. 

PAGE 30  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

STIB First Part - Cash Bonus based on Financial Performance 

A maximum Cash bonus (excluding statutory superannuation) will be paid to the executives if certain financial thresholds 
are met by the Company and the Group during the Relevant Financial Year (“Cash bonus”). The maximum Cash bonus 
will be calculated at the end of the Relevant Financial Year and paid in the next Financial Year using figures obtained from 
the audited financial statements of the consolidated entity for the Relevant Financial Year, in accordance with the following 
formula: 

CEXEC = [P - (E x 15%)] x 20%, where 

CEXEC = the maximum Cash bonus to be paid to executives for the Relevant Financial Year; 
P = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (“EBIT”) of the Company (on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year; 

E  =  the  average  of  (1)  the  “Total  Assets”  line  item  of  the  audited  consolidated  balance  sheet  of  the  Company  (on  a 
consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year and (2) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited consolidated balance 
sheet of the Company for the year immediately preceding the Relevant Financial Year. “Total Assets” includes current and 
non-current assets. 
STIB Second Part - Discretionary Cash Bonus based on Core Values 
In  addition  to  the  first  part  maximum  STIB  Cash  bonus,  the  Company  (in  the  sole  and  absolute  discretion  of  the 
Remuneration Committee) may pay each executive on a case by case basis, a Discretionary Cash bonus (“Discretionary 
Cash bonus”). The Discretionary Cash bonus will be determined at the end of the Relevant Financial Year and paid in the 
next  Financial  Year  taking  into  account  the  extent  to  which  the  Company,  Managing  Director,  executives,  and  all 
employees  have  acted  and  performed  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  Company’s  Core  Values  during  the  Relevant 
Financial Year. 

The Company’s Core Values are the core values of the Company as announced to the Australian Stock Exchange (“ASX”) 
from time to time by the Company, which as listed in the Managing Director’s employment contract, are: 
•  Core Value One - to maintain and improve the Company’s safety culture so every employee believes that 

safety is the Company’s most important value in line with the Company’s safety mantra: Vision, Commitment, 
Results: 

•  Core Value Two - to optimise the Company’s metal production by focus on operations and the performance of

•  Core Value Three - to maintain a programme to grow the Company’s existing Resource and Reserve base; 
•  Core Value Four - seek to acquire additional assets so the Company pursues its aim to become a diversified 

•  Core Value Five - maintain a steady return to Shareholders through dividends and/or increase in the value of 

the management team; 

mining house; and 

the Company’s shares. 

Maximum STIB 
In addition to the executive STIB scheme, and subject to the financial and operational performance of the Company and 
Group  in  the  Relevant  Financial  year,  the  Company  may  make  discretionary  STIB  cash  payments  to  the  remaining 
employees of the Company and Group. 

To  take  account  of  the  aggregation  of  the  two  annual  STIB  cash  payments,  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  set  a 
maximum aggregate STIB Cash pool (including statutory superannuation) for the Company and Group to be calculated at 
the end of the Relevant Financial Year using figures obtained from the audited consolidated financial statements of the 
Company for the Relevant Financial Year, in accordance with the following formula: 

Cmax = P x 5%, where 
Cmax = the maximum aggregate Cash bonus to be paid to all Company and Group employees for the Relevant Financial 
Year; 
P = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (“EBIT”) of the Company (on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year. 
Accrued and actual executive STIB payments 
Actual STIB payments granted to each executive are made in the next Financial Year (usually in October (60%) and the 
following April (40%)), when the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the Relevant Financial Year 
are known and the maximum executive STIB Cash pool (CEXEC) has been determined. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 
2016 Financial Year 
Based on the CEXEC calculation formula and forecast consolidated financial results, no aggregate executive STIB Cash 
bonus (First Part) was accrued in the 2016 consolidated financial statements. In addition, no Discretionary Cash bonus 
(Second Part) has been approved for payment in relation to the 2016 financial year. 
2015 Financial Year 
Based on the CEXEC calculation formula and forecast consolidated financial results, no aggregate executive STIB Cash 
bonus (First Part) was accrued in the 2015 consolidated financial statements. In addition, no Discretionary Cash bonus 
(Second Part) has been approved for payment in relation to the 2015 financial year.    The short term incentive variable 
remuneration component of the Group’s KMP is detailed in Table 1 on pages 36 and 37. 

(iii) Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive (LTI) 
Objective 
The objective of the LTI program is to reward and incentivise executives in a manner which aligns this element of 
remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. The Company’s performance during the 2016 financial year and for 
the previous four financial years, and its impact on shareholder wealth, is summarised in the table below. 

Year Ended 30 June 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

Revenue and other income ($'000) 
Cost of production ($'000) 
Royalties ($'000) 
Exploration and evaluation ($'000) 
Other expenses ($'000) 
Depreciation and amortisation ($'000) 
Impairment/write-back of assets ($'000) 
Finance costs ($'000) 
Profit /(loss) before tax ($'000) 
Income tax benefit (expense) 
Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents) 
Dividends per share (cents) 
Dividends pay out ratio (%) 
Market capitalisation ($'000) 
Closing share price ($ per share) 
Return on equity (%) 

93,441
(97,933)
(4,920)
(2,358)
(9,520)
(50,749)
(81,377)
(1,405)
(154,821)
10,462
(144,359)
(42.7)
-
-
57,857
0.135
(88.0)

200,280 
185,590 
239,505 
(155,048)  (153,549)  (145,012) 
(9,283) 
(11,313) 
(11,948) 
(2,682) 
(3,186) 
(12,912) 
(11,625) 
(8,478) 
(9,789) 
(54,386) 
(59,656) 
(62,124) 
(8,026) 
(13,119) 
11,864 
(1,563) 
(1,334) 
(998) 
(46,987) 
(11,130) 
(40,675) 
15,302 
1,808 
11,827 
(31,685) 
(9,322) 
(28,848) 
(12.5) 
(3.1) 
(9.0) 
1.0 
2.0 
1.0 
- 
- 
- 
52,135 
267,489 
149,462 
0.20 
0.83 
0.465 
(22.9) 
(6.2) 
(18.1) 

233,549
(159,343)
(11,421)
(6,704)
(17,160)
(51,438)
(7,202)
(1,590)
(21,309)
3,097
(18,212)
(8.6)
2.0
-
145,616
0.61
(15.3)

From 1 July 2014, LTI grants to executives are delivered in the form of performance rights to shares issued under the 2010 
Panoramic  Resources  Limited  Employee  Share  Plan  (“2010  ES  Plan”),  which  was  re-approved  by  the  Company’s 
shareholders on 30 July 2014 for ASX Listing Rule purposes. 

Under the structure, executives and senior employees will be invited each year to receive a new grant of performance rights 
to shares every year under the 2010 ES Plan, such that the LTI grant will now form a key component of their remuneration 
package. The LTI dollar value that senior executives and other senior employees will be entitled to receive is set at a fixed 
percentage of their annual Fixed Remuneration (base salary plus statutory superannuation) and will range from 17% to 
100% of Fixed Remuneration depending on level and seniority and market conditions. The number of performance rights to 
shares to be granted is determined by dividing the LTI dollar value by the fair value (“FV”) of one performance right (as 
determined by an independent valuer). For the FY2016 grant of performance rights, the FV at 1 July 2015 was externally 
determined at $0.208. 

Performance Conditions 
Performance rights will vest subject to meeting service and performance conditions as defined below: 

•  75%  of  the  performance  rights  will  be  performance  tested  against  the  relative  total  shareholder  return  (“TSR”) 

measure over a 3 year period; and 

• 25% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the reserve/resource growth over a 3 year period. 

The performance conditions above that were endorsed by the Board and subsequently approved by shareholders on 30 
July 2014, were chosen as they matched similar split performance conditions used in LTI Plans of other ASX listed 
resource companies. 

PAGE 32  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

The Company’s TSR will be measured at the end of each financial year against a customised peer group, which for the 
FY2016 grant of performance rights for the 3 year period commencing 1 July 2015, comprised the following companies: 

- Altona Mining Limited 
- Aurelia Metals Limited 
- CuDeco Limited 
- Heron Resources Limited 
- Hillgrove Resources Limited 
- Hot Chili Ltd 

- Independence Group NL 
- Mincor Resources NL 
- Rex Minerals Limited 
- Sandfire Resources NL 
- Poseidon Nickel Limited 
- Western Areas Ltd 

The following table sets out the vesting outcome based on the Company’s relative TSR performance: 

Relative TSR Rank 
Below 50% percentile 
At or above the 50th percentile but below the 75th 
percentile 
At or above 75th percentile 

% of Performance Rights 
No Performance Rights vesting 
50% to 99% vesting (pro-rata on a straight–line basis) 
of the Performance Rights 
100% of Performance Rights vesting 

The second performance hurdle is the Company’s metal reserve/resource growth net of depletion. Broadly, the quantum of 
the increase in reserves/resources will determine the number of performances rights to vest. 

The following table sets out the vesting outcome based on the Company’s metal reserve/resource growth performance: 

Reserves and Resources Growth Performance 
Reserves and Resources depleted 
Reserves and Resources maintained 
Reserves and Resources grown by up to 30% 

Reserves and Reserves grown by 30% or more 

% of Performance Rights vesting 
No Performance Rights vesting 
50% vesting of the Performance Rights 
Between 50% and 100% vesting (pro-rata on a 
straight–line basis) of the Performance Rights 
100% of Performance Rights vesting 

There will be no retesting of performance hurdles. It is only if one or both of these performance hurdles are passed and the 
3 year service condition is met that the performance rights can be exercised into Shares. 
No Hedging Contracts on LTI Grants 

The Company does not permit executives to enter into contracts to hedge their exposure to options or performance rights to 
shares granted as part of their remuneration package. This policy is strictly enforced by the Managing Director under the 
Company’s Share Trading Policy detailed in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 41. 

Table 3 on page 38 provides details of performance rights to shares granted as compensation to the Managing Director and 
the named executives. 
(h) Employment contracts 
(i) Non-Executive Chairman 
The Non-Executive Chairman, Brian Phillips, commenced in his role on 17 November 2011 under the following terms: 
•  Brian Phillips may resign from his position and thus terminate his directorship on written notice. 
•  The Company must provide 6 months written notice or provide payment in lieu of the notice period ($45,000), based 
on  the  fixed  component  of  Brian  Phillips’  remuneration  if  termination  is  initiated  by  the  Company,  except  where
termination is from serious misconduct. 

•  The Company may terminate his directorship at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. In this
situation, the Non-Executive Chairman is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which is fixed, and only up to the
date of termination. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

(ii) Non-Executive Directors 
All other non-executive directors conduct their duties under the following terms: 
•  A non-executive director may resign from his position and thus terminate this contract on written notice. 
•  The Company may terminate a directorship by providing 6 months’ written notice or provide payment in lieu of
the notice period (based on the fixed component of the non-executive director’s remuneration) if termination is
initiated by the Company, except where termination is from serious misconduct. 

Non-Executive Director 
John Rowe 
Peter Sullivan 

Amount payable on 
termination 
$32,500 
$32,500 

•  The  Company  may  terminate  a  directorship  at  any  time  without  notice  if  serious  misconduct  has  occurred.
Where  termination  with  such  cause  occurs  the  non-executive  director  is  only  entitled  to  that  portion  of
remuneration which is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. 

(iii) Managing Director 
The Managing Director, Peter Harold, is employed under a contract that commenced on 1 January 2010. The key features 
of his employment contract (Contract) are: 
•  The term of the Contract was initially for a minimum of 12 months, and is now able to be terminated on 6 months
notice  from  Peter  Harold,  and  on  12  months  notice  from  the  Company.  Termination  is  immediate  (with  no
payment in lieu of notice) under certain events. Since 1 January 2011, the fixed remuneration per annum of
Peter Harold’s Contract is subject to review on an annual basis. 

•  The Company may make STIB payments to Peter Harold, firstly, up to a maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s
fixed remuneration per annum under the First Part (Financial Performance) of the executive STIB scheme, and
secondly, up to a maximum of 25% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum under the discretionary
Second  Part  (Core  Values)  of  the  executive  STIB  scheme. The  Cash  bonus  under  the  First  Part  (Financial
Performance) of the executive STIB scheme will be calculated at the end of the Relevant Financial Year using
figures obtained from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the Relevant Financial
Year, in accordance with the following formula: 

CPH = [P (E x 15%)] x 2.5%, where 

CPH = the Cash bonus to be paid to Peter Harold for the Relevant Financial Year; 
P = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (“EBIT”) of the Company (on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial 
Year; 
E = the average of (1) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company (on a 
consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year and (2) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited consolidated 
balance sheet of the Company for the year immediately preceding the Relevant Financial Year. “Total Assets” includes 
current and non-current assets. 

•  Peter Harold may resign from his position and thus terminate the Contract by giving 6 months written notice. Any 
vested unlisted options not exercised, if applicable, will be forfeited 4 weeks after notice of resignation. Peter Harold
will not receive any accrued benefits of the executive STIB scheme in the event that he gives notice. 

•  Peter Harold accrues 5 weeks of annual leave entitlements per year and 13 weeks of long service leave entitlements

for every 10 years of service. 
If the Company terminates Peter Harold’s Contract, other than lawfully in accordance with its terms, Peter Harold will 
be  entitled  to  be  paid  his  accrued  First  Part  (Financial  Performance)  executive  STIB  at  the  time  notice  of  the
termination is given based on the calculated STIB at the end of the previous quarter in the Relevant Financial Year,
up to the maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. Any payment of a Cash bonus under the
Second Part (Core Values) of the executive STIB scheme will be at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. If
Peter Harold works out the whole or any part of his notice period, he will be entitled to his accrued First Part (Financial
Performance) executive STIB during the period after the notice is given until such time as he stops working. 
If  there  is  a  Change  of  Control  Event,  Peter  Harold  will  be  entitled  to  be  paid  his  accrued  First  Part  (Financial
Performance) executive STIB at the time of the Change of Control based on the calculated STIB at the end of the
previous quarter in the Relevant Financial Year, up to the maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per 
annum. Any payment of a Cash bonus under the Second Part (Core Values) of the executive STIB scheme will be at
the discretion of the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors is unable to determine for any reason the accrued
and discretionary benefits to Peter Harold under the executive STIB scheme, Peter Harold will be entitled to be paid
an accrued STIB based on 100% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. 

• 

• 

PAGE 34  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 
•  From 1 July 2014 for the granting of performance rights to shares at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan, subject to
shareholder approval each year, Peter Harold will be entitled to receive up to 100% of his annual Fixed Remuneration
in performance rights to shares. On 20 November 2015 at a General Meeting of shareholders, Peter Harold  was
granted 1,450,000 FY2016 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan. The FV of each performance
right  on  20  November  2015  was  externally  determined  at  $0.2080.  On  30  July  2014  at  a  General  Meeting  of 
shareholders, Peter Harold was granted 904,601 FY2015 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan.
The FV of each performance right on 30 July 2014 was externally determined at $0.71. 
If Peter Harold’s employment contract is terminated after a Change of Control of the Company, other than lawfully in
accordance with its terms, then, the Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, the manner in which
granted performance rights will be dealt with, including (but not limited to) allowing Peter Harold to exercise all or a
proportion of their performance rights within such time as determined, after which the performance rights will lapse
and be cancelled. 

• 

•  The principal terms and conditions of the performance rights granted under the 2010 ES Plan are provided from page

32. 

(iv) Other Named Executives 
All other named executives are employed under individual open common law employment contracts. These 
executives and the commencement date of their contracts are as follows: 

Date of Current 
Employment Contract 
Named Executive 
8 January 2013 
Trevor Eton 
6 February 2013 
Terry Strong 
Angus Thomson # 
8 January 2013 
Christopher Williams #  6 February 2013 
14 March 2014 
John Hicks 
1 January 2013 
Tracey Ram # 
1 December 2015 
Tim Mason 
23 January 2013 
Mark Recklies 

Position 
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
Chief Operating Officer 
Executive GM - Business Development 
General Manager - Project Dev' & Tech Services 
General Manager - Exploration 
General Manager - Human Resources 
Manager – Special Projects 
Operations Manager - Savannah Project 

# the named executive’s employment contract was terminated during the financial year 

Employment Contracts 
The common key features of the above named executives’ employment contracts are: 
•  Each  named  executive  may  resign  from  their  position  and  thus  terminate  their  contract  by  giving  3  months
written notice. Any vested unlisted options not exercised will be forfeited 4 weeks from the date of resignation.
•  The Company may terminate a named executive’s employment contract by providing 4 months written notice or
provide payment based on each named executive’s fixed remuneration per annum in lieu of the notice period.
In the event of a termination in employment through a Change in Control of the Company, the Company will
provide 6 months written notice or provide payment based on each named executive’s fixed remuneration per
annum in lieu of notice. 

•  The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. When
termination with such cause occurs, the named executive is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which
is  fixed,  and  only  up  to  the  date  that  notice  of  termination  is  given.  On  termination  with  such  cause,  any
unvested  options  or  LTI  grants  in  the  form  of  performance  rights  will  immediately  be  forfeited.  Any  vested
unlisted options not exercised within 4 weeks of such notice of termination will be forfeited. 
If a named executive’s employment contract is terminated after a Change of Control of the Company, other
than lawfully in accordance with its terms, then, the Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion,
the manner in which granted performance rights will be dealt with, including (but not limited to) allowing the
named executive to exercise all or a proportion of their performance rights within such time as determined, after
which the performance rights will lapse and be cancelled. 

•  Each named executive accrues 4 weeks of annual leave entitlements per year and 13 weeks of long service

• 

leave entitlements for every 10 years of service. 

•  From 1 July 2014 for the granting of performance rights to shares at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan, each
named executive, depending on level and seniority, will be entitled to receive 17% to 75% of their annual Fixed
Remuneration in performance rights. Each of the named executives were granted FY2015 performance rights
and/or FY2016 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan, as shown in Table 3 on page 38. The
main terms and conditions of performance rights granted under the 2010 ES Plan are provided from page 32. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 35

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

 (i)  Details of Remuneration 
Table 1: Remuneration of Directors and Executive Officers 
The remuneration in Table 1 of each named person is the total of fixed remuneration (base salary, superannuation and 
non-monetary benefits) and variable remuneration (short term and long term incentives). 

Excluding the cash component of remuneration, the total remuneration shown is the amount expensed by the Company 
and does not, in every case, represent what each named individual ultimately received in cash. 

2016 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Cash 
salary 
and fees  Bonus 

$ 

$ 

Other 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Retirement 
Benefits 
$ 

Non-executive 
directors 
C D J Langdon (c) 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan (d) 
B M Phillips 
Executive directors 
P J Harold 
Executives 
T R Eton 
C J Williams (e) 
T J Strong 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson (f) 
T M Ram (g) 

  91,491 
  91,491 
  63,333 
128,733 

553,500 

300,600 
131,031 
306,000 
230,000 
261,250 
229,872 
  24,474 
179,808 

2,591,583 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

  4,085 
  4,085 
  3,055 
  4,085 

- 
- 
- 
- 

12,035 

52,583 

12,035 
  1,779 
  4,085 
12,035 
  4,085 
  4,085 
  1,319 
12,035 

28,557 
12,448 
29,070 
21,850 
24,819 
21,838 
  2,325 
19,898 

78,803 

213,388 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Share 
based 
payments  
Rights to 
shares 
(a)/(b) 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

270,635 

108,347 
  (42,623) 
108,853 
  55,267 
  62,776 
  52,864 
  (48,919) 
  (16,874) 

Termination/ 
Resignation 
payments 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
related 
% 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
302,405 
- 
- 
- 
- 
167,857 
114,988 

  95,576 
  95,576 
  66,388 
132,818 

888,753 

449,539 
405,040 
448,008 
319,152 
352,930 
308,659 
147,056 
309,855 

4,019,35
0 

- 
- 
- 
- 

30 

24 
- 
24 
17 
18 
17 
- 
- 

14 

550,326 

585,250 

Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 and/or FY2016 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 

(a) 
(b)  For individuals who left the Company during the period, the total accumulated amortisation expense up to the date of departure has 

been reversed 

(c)  Mr. C D J Langdon retired as a director on 30 June 2016 
(d)  Mr. P R Sullivan was appointed a director on 1 October 2015 
(e)  Mr. C J Williams left the Company on 7 December 2015 
(f)  Mr. A S Thomson left the Company on 10 August 2015 
(g)  Ms. T M Ram left the Company on 30 June 2016 

PAGE 36  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-executive directors 
C D J Langdon 
J Rowe 
B M Phillips 
Executive directors  
P J Harold 
Executives 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson 
T M Ram 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

2015 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Cash 
salary 
and fees 
$ 

Bonus   
(a) 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Retirement 
Benefits 
$ 

112,630
112,630
161,597

- 
- 
- 

  4,555 
  4,555 
  4,555 

- 
- 
- 

553,500 151,217 

11,210 

66,948 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Share 
based 
payments 
Rights to 
shares   
(b) 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

201,290 

Termination/ 
Resignation 
payments 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Performance 
related 
% 

- 
- 
- 

- 

117,185 
117,185 
166,152 

- 
- 
- 

984,165 

36 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

11,210 
  4,555 
  4,555 
11,210 
  4,555 
  4,555 
10,985 
10,985 
87,487 

  63,935 
  63,935 
  42,623 
  32,613 
  37,044 
  31,195 
  48,919 
  16,874 
538.426 

437,152 
446,675 
376,335 
328,523 
360,518 
309,500 
344,604 
241,188 
4,229,182 

31,407 
300,600   30,000 
32,811 
302,250   43,125 
28,557 
300,600
24,700 
230,000   30,000 
27,669 
261,250   30,000 
23,750 
220,000   30,000 
24,700 
230,000   30,000 
18,508 
172,321   22,500 
279,050 
2,957,377 366,842 
(a) Cash bonuses paid are in relation to the 2014 financial year 
(b) Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 
 (j)  Details of share based compensation and bonuses   
Securities granted as part of remuneration during the year 
Table 2: Securities granted as part of remuneration during the year 
Options - 2015/16
No options were granted during 2015/16. 
Performance Rights to Shares - 2015/16 
Performance rights to shares granted as compensation to key management personnel are shown in Table 3 on page 38. 

21 
24 
11 
19 
19 
20 
23 
16 
21 

Options - 2014/15 
No options were granted during 2014/15. 

Performance Rights to Shares - 2014/15 
Performance rights to shares granted as compensation to key management personnel are shown in Table 3 on page 38. 
The FV of one performance right is determined using a Binomial valuation model (for non-market vesting conditions) and a 
Monte Carlo simulation model (for market vesting conditions), that takes into account the share price at grant date and 
expected price volatility of the underlying Share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free rate for the term of the right at 
the date of grant. 

There were no ordinary shares issued to key management personnel on the exercise of securities during the financial year 
and there have been no ordinary shares issued to key management personnel on the exercise of securities since 30 June 
2016. 
 (a)  Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel 
Securities provided as remuneration 
Details  of  securities  provided  as  remuneration  are  shown  in  Table  3.  The  terms  and  conditions  of  the  securities  are 
provided from page 32. 
Security holdings 
The number of securities over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by the managing director of 
Panoramic  Resources  Limited  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group,  including  their  personally  related 
parties are provided in the following table. In the table provided, performance rights to shares are separately identified. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 37

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 
Table 3: Securities holdings of managing director and specified executives 
Balance at 
2016 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 
compen- 
sation 

Other 
changes# 

Exercised 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

904,601

Performance Rights 
Managing director of Panoramic 
Resources Limited 
P J Harold 
Other key management personnel of the Group   
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson 
T M Ram 

368,459
368,459
245,640
187,948
213,484
179,776
281,922
97,243
2,847,532

2015 

1,450,000

593,432
604,093
-
302,704
343,833
289,543
-
156,617
3,740,222

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2,354,601 

- 
- 
(245,640) 
- 
- 
- 
(281,922) 
(253,860) 
(781,422) 

961,891 
972,552 
- 
490,652 
557,317 
469,319 
- 
- 
5,806,332 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Unvested 

2,354,601 

961,891 
972,552 
- 
490,652 
557,317 
469,319 
- 
- 
5,806,332 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted 
as compen- 
sation 

Exercised 

Other 
changes 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  Unvested 

904,601

- 

- 

904,601 

- 

Performance Rights 
Managing director of Panoramic 
Resources Limited 
P J Harold 
Other key management personnel of the Group 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson 
T M Ram 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
# Other changes relate to performance rights cancelled due to termination of employment 

368,459
368,459
245,640
187,948
213,484
179,776
281,922
97,243
2,847,532

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

368,459 
368,459 
245,640 
187,948 
213,484 
179,776 
281,922 
97,243 
2,847,532 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

904,601 

368,459 
368,459 
245,640 
187,948 
213,484 
179,776 
281,922 
97,243 
2,847,532 

Share holdings 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Panoramic Resources
Limited and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out 
below. There were no shares granted during the reporting period as remuneration. 

2016 

Name 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Received during 
the year on the 
exercise of 
options 

Received on 
vesting of rights 
to deferred shares 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Ordinary shares 
P J Harold 
C D J Langdon 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan 
B M Philips 

3,490,785
43,518
65,555
-
65,555

Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
A S Thomson 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
T M Ram 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 

50,000
188,000
-
155,000
204,500
-
100,000
1,560
4,364,473

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,076,929 
    14,506 
    21,852 
- 
  221,852 

4,567,714
58,024
87,407
-
287,407

    20,000 
    94,001 
- 
  (155,000) 
  102,251 
- 
- 
        780 
1,397,171 

70,000
282,001
-
-
306,751
-
100,000
2,340
5,761,644

PAGE 38  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

2015 

Balance at the
start of the 
year 

Name 
Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Ordinary shares 
P J Harold 
C D J Langdon 
J Rowe 
B M Philips 
Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
A S Thomson 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
T M Ram 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 

3,490,785
43,518
65,555
65,555

100,000
188,000
-
155,000
204,500
-
100,000
1,560
4,414,473

Received during 
the year on the 
exercise of options 

Received on 
vesting of rights to 
deferred shares 

Other 
  changes 
  during the year

Balance at end 
of the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

    (50,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
    (50,000) 

3,490,785
43,518
65,555
65,555

50,000
188,000
-
155,000
204,500
-
100,000
1,560
4,364,473

All  equity  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  other  than  those  arising  from  the  exercise  of  options  or 
performance rights to shares have been entered into on terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Group 
would have adopted if dealing at arm's length 
Securities granted and exercised as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 

2016 

Value of securities granted 
during the year 
$ 

Value of securities exercised 
during the year 
$ 

Value of securities 
cancelled during the year # 
$ 

(i) Performance Rights 
P J Harold 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
A S Thomson 
T S Mason 
T M Ram 
Note: the value for each performance right to a share granted in 2015/16 to P J. Harold and the other named executives is $0.208 (the fair 
value (FV) determined on 20 November 2015). 
# Refer to Table 3 on page 24 for the number of performance rights to shares cancelled 

- 
- 
- 
149,840 
- 
- 
171,972 
- 
91,894 

301,600 
123,434 
125,651 
- 
62,963 
71,517 
- 
60,225 
32,576 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2015 

Value of securities granted 
during the year 
$ 

Value of securities exercised 
during the year 
$ 

Value of securities 
cancelled during the year 
$ 

606,083 
224,760 
224,760 
149,840 
114,648 
130,225 
171,972 
109,663 
59,318 

(i) Performance Rights 
P J Harold 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
A S Thomson 
T S Mason 
T M Ram 
Note: the value for each performance right to a share granted in 2014/15 to P J. Harold is $0.71 (the fair value (FV) determined on 30 July 
2014). The value for each performance right to a share granted in 2014/15 to the other named executives is $0.67 (the fair value (FV) 
determined on 1 July 2014) 
There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of securities granted as remuneration since their grant date. 
There  were  performance  rights  to  shares  that  were  cancelled  during  the  period  on  the  date  of  the  named  executive’s  termination,  as 
detailed in Table 3 of the remuneration report.    There were no loans to directors or other key management personnel at any time during 
the year ended 30 June 2016. There were no transactions involving key management personnel other than compensation and transaction 
concerning shares and performance rights to shares as discussed in the remuneration report.     
This marks the end of the 2016 Remuneration Report.  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2016 

Environmental regulation 

The Group’s operations are subject to significant environmental regulations under both Commonwealth and State
legislation in relation to its mining and exploration activities. The Group’s management monitors compliance with the
relevant environmental legislation. The directors are not aware of any breaches of the legislation during the period
covered by this report. 

Rounding of Amounts
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding 
is  applicable)  under  the  option  available  to  the  Company  under  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016. 

Auditor's Independence Declaration 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), to provide the directors of Panoramic 
Resources Limited with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report for the year ended 30 
June 2016. This Independence Declaration is attached to the Directors’ Report and forms a part of the Directors’ Report. 

Legal Matters 
On  29  March  2016,  the  full  Federal  Court  handed  down  its  decision  on  the  appeal  to  the  21  November  2014
Determination  of  native  title  in  relation  to  the  existence,  enjoyment  or  exercise  of  native  title  rights  held  by  the
Ngadju People over certain tenements, including the Lanfranchi Nickel Project tenements. The Court overturned the
initial  decision  and  confirmed  the  validity  of  the  relevant  tenements.  The  Ngadju  People  subsequently  filed 
applications for special leave to appeal to the High Court, which applications are yet to be determined as at the date
of this report. 

Non-audit Services 
The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young (EY). The directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor independence was 
not compromised. 

Ernst & Young (EY) received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services: 

  Tax Compliance and other services of $103,750 (including $81,750 in relation to a review on prior period income tax 

returns) 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 

Perth, 30 August 2016 

PAGE 40  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board of Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited (“the Board”) is responsible for the corporate governance of the 
Company. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of Panoramic Resources Limited on behalf of the 
shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. The Company’s Corporate Governance 
Statement (“Statement”) outlines the main corporate governance practices in place throughout the financial year, which 
comply with the Australian Stock Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Council’s (“CGC”) Third Edition (March 2014) 
of the “Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“the Recommendations”), unless otherwise stated. 

As required under ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, the Company makes the following Board approved disclosures in relation to 
each of the Recommendations as at 30 June 2016. 
Principle 1: Lay Foundations for Management and Oversight 
Primary Role of the Board 
The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. 
Board Operation 
To ensure the Board is well equipped to discharge its responsibilities, as substitute for a Board Charter it has established 
written guidelines for the operation of the Board. A written guide on the roles of the Board and committees sets out the 
overriding functions and responsibility of the Board, while a second guide sets out more specific guidelines on the statutory 
roles and on the separate duties of the Managing Director to the rest of the Board. In addition, Article 11 of the Company’s 
Constitution (November 2008) (“Constitution”) details the specific powers and duties of directors as empowered on them by 
the  Company’s  shareholders.  All 
the  Company’s  website  at 
www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance section. 
Board Processes 
The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  overall  Corporate  Governance  of  the  Company  including  the  strategic  direction, 
establishing goals for executive management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. The Board has established a 
framework  for  the  management  of  the  Company  and  its  controlled  entities,  a  framework  which  divides  the  functions  of 
running the Company between the Board, the Managing Director and the senior executives. The Board has put in place a 
system  of  internal  control,  a  pro-active  business  risk  management  process,  and  has  the  task  of  monitoring  financial 
performance and the establishment of appropriate ethical standards. The agenda for meetings of the Board is prepared by 
the  Managing  Director.  Standard  items  include  the  project  reports,  financial  reports,  strategic  matters, governance  and 
compliance. Submissions are circulated in advance. Senior executives are regularly involved in Board discussions. 

these  documents  can  be  accessed  on 

The Company Secretary of the Company is directly accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do 
with the proper functioning of the Board. 

Roles of Management and the Evaluation of Management Performance 
The Managing Director and the senior executives are ultimately responsible and accountable for the day to day running of 
the Company and for implementing the strategic objectives and operating within the risk appetite set by the Board. The 
Board regularly reviews the division of functions between the Board and the senior executives. The Board has in place a 
performance appraisal and remuneration system for the Managing Director and senior executives designed to enhance 
performance  and  Management  performance  is  reviewed  on  an  annual  basis  at  the  end  of  each  calendar  year  and  as 
appropriate.  The  last  performance  appraisal  of  the  Managing  Director  and  senior  executives  was  undertaken  by  the 
Remuneration Committee in June 2016. The criterion for the evaluation of the Managing Director and of each executive is 
their performance against key performance indicators, behavior and effectiveness in role. In addition, the Board monitors 
and evaluates the performance of the Managing Director and senior executives as appropriate. 

Appointment of Directors and Management 
The Company has in place an appropriate organisational and management structure to ensure the day to day running of 
the Company is undertaken in an effective and efficient manner and to ensure the Company has the right mix of skills and 
resources to implement and achieve the Board’s corporate and strategic objectives. The Board and the Managing Director 
regularly reviews this structure to determine that it is appropriate and “fit for purpose” and if necessary make changes in the 
number of roles and personnel. 

The  directors  and  senior  executives  have  a  clear  understanding  of  their  duties,  roles  and  responsibilities  and  of  the 
expectations of them, as contained within a written agreement agreed and signed by the Company and each director and 
senior executive. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board reviews its composition as required to ensure that the Board has the appropriate mix of commercial, financial 
and mining skills, technical expertise, industry experience, and diversity (including, but not limited to gender and age) for 
which  the  Board  is  looking  to  achieve  in  its  membership.  When  a  vacancy  exists,  for  whatever  reason,  or  where  it  is 
considered  that  the  Board  would  benefit  from  the  services  of  a  new  director  with  particular  skills,  candidates  with  the 
appropriate  experience,  expertise  and  diversity  are  considered.  Under  the  direction  and  supervision  of  the  Chair, 
appropriate background checks are undertaken of each candidate  as to the person’s character, experience, education, 
criminal record and bankruptcy history. Each incumbent director is encouraged, and given the opportunity to meet with 
each candidate on a one to one basis. The full Board then appoints the most suitable candidate who must stand for election 
at the next general meeting  of shareholders. For the meeting, shareholders are  given  sufficient information  of the  new 
director, including but not limited to biographical details, other listed directorships currently held and in the case of a director 
standing for election for the first time, advice that appropriate background checks have been undertaken. 

Diversity Policy 
The Company has in place a Diversity Policy which provides the  written framework and objectives for achieving a work 
environment  that  values  and  utilises  the  contributions  of  employees  with  diverse  backgrounds,  experiences,  and 
perspectives,  irrespective  of  gender,  age,  ethnicity  and  cultural  background.  The  Board  is  responsible  for  developing, 
where possible, measurable objectives and strategies to support the framework and objectives of the Diversity Policy. The 
Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  monitoring  the  progress  of  the  measurable  objectives  through  various 
monitoring, evaluation and reporting mechanisms. 

Apart from participation rates established for indigenous employment at the Savannah nickel project prescribed under the 
2007 Savannah Co-Existence Agreement (and as reported below), the Board has not determined measurable objectives 
on gender diversity across the workplace and at the Board level. In the coming financial year, the Board is to continue to 
oversee the development of new programs to achieve a broader pool of skilled and experienced senior management and 
Board candidates, and if deemed appropriate, identify future and targeted measurable objectives and strategies on gender 
diversity. 

Pursuant to Recommendation 1.5 of the Recommendations, the Company discloses the following information as at the 
date of this report: 
• Percentage of women and men employed within the Group - women: 10%; men: 90%; 
• Percentage of women and men employed as a senior executive - women: nil; men: 100%; 
• Percentage of women and men employed at the Board level - women: nil; men: 100%; and 
• Percentage of indigenous employees at the Savannah Nickel Project - 7% (objective since November 2015: 30%) 

The Company has defined an employee who is a senior executive as a person who is a “senior manager” as defined in 
Section  9  (Definitions)  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  namely  a  person  who  is  at  the  highest  management  level  of  the 
Company who “makes, or participates in making decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the 
corporation; or has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing”. The performance appraisal of a 
senior executive is performed by the Managing Director and the Remuneration Committee. 

The Diversity Policy can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate 
Governance section. 
Performance Assessment of the Board, its Committees and Individual Directors 
Currently, there is no formal annual performance appraisal system in place for Board performance on a director by director 
basis. The last performance appraisal was conducted at a meeting of directors in May 2015, where time was set aside in 
which each director gave a performance appraisal on the Board as a whole and on themselves. The Board has agreed to 
conduct  these  performance  appraisals  on  a  regular  basis  while  the  search  for  a  suitable  formal  performance  appraisal 
system is undertaken. Membership of the Audit Committee by non-executive directors is initially for a three year period, 
with an annual renewal review thereafter with performance being one criteria in order to retain office. 
Principle 2: Structure the Board to Add Value 
Board Composition 
The composition of the Board is determined using the following principles: 

•  The Board currently comprises four directors. Under Article 10 of the Company’s Constitution, this number
may be increased to a maximum of ten directors where it is required due to a commercial alliance, or felt
that additional expertise is required in specific areas, or when an outstanding candidate is identified; 
•  The Board should comprise directors with a broad range of expertise with an emphasis on commercial,

exploration, mining and project development related experience; and 

•  Directors appointed by the Board are subject to election by shareholders at the following annual general
meeting and thereafter directors (other than the Managing Director) are subject to re-election at least every 
three years. The tenure of executive directors is linked to their holding of executive office. 

PAGE 42  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The name, position, independence classification, qualification, skills and length of service of each director of the Company 
in office at the date of the Statement is: 

  Position 
Name 
Brian M Phillips   Chairman 

Independence 
Classification 
Independent 

Peter J Harold    Managing Director 
John Rowe 

  Non-Executive Director 

not rated 
Independent 

Peter R Sullivan #  Non-Executive Director  Non Independent 

Qualification/Skills 
Mining Engineer, general mining  
Process Engineer, project 
development 
Geologist, general mining   
Engineer, corporate and project 
development 

Service 
  (yrs) 

  9 

15 
10 

  - 

# Peter R Sullivan is a non-executive director of a substantial shareholder holding more than 5% of the ordinary shares in the Company 
and as a consequence has been assessed as not being independent under the independence criteria detailed in Recommendation 2.3 of 
the Recommendations. 

Nomination committee 
Due to the size of the Board and the small senior executive team, the Board has determined there is no benefit, at this time, 
of establishing a nomination committee. The functions of the nomination committee are performed by the Board as a whole, 
when required, using the principles for setting the composition of the Board. 

Directors' Independence
The composition of the Board is considered to be appropriate for a Company that had and subject to a recovery in base 
metal prices, will, in all likelihood, again have a sustainable producing business. In addition, the Company remains active in 
reviewing, acquiring and developing new projects. As at the date of this Statement, the majority of non-executive directors, 
including the Chairman, are considered independent of management, have no interest, position, association or relationship 
that would compromise their independence and directly or indirectly, individually hold less than 5% of the issued ordinary 
shares of the Company. A review of the independence criteria detailed in Recommendation 2.3 of the Recommendations in 
relation to each non-executive director is made on a regular basis and when appropriate. 

Director Education 
The non-executive directors are given every opportunity to gain a better understanding of the business, the industry, and 
the environment within which the Company operates, and are given access to continuing education opportunities to update 
and  enhance  their  skills  and  knowledge.  Directors  visit  each  mining  operation  at  least  once  a  year,  and  meet  with 
executives  on  a  regular  basis  to  enable  directors  to  maintain  an  understanding  of  the  roles  and  responsibilities  of 
executives and of the culture and values within the Company. 

Conflict of Interest 
In accordance with Section 191 of the Corporations Act 2001 and Article 10.13 of the Company’s Constitution, directors 
must keep the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with those of the Company. 
Where  the  Board  believes  that  a  significant  conflict  exists,  the  director  concerned  does  not  receive  the  relevant  board 
papers and is not present at the meeting whilst the item is considered. 

Independent professional advice 
Each director has the right of access to all relevant Company information and to the Company’s executives and, subject to 
prior consultation with the Chairman, may seek independent professional advice at the Company’s expense. A copy of the 
advice received by the director is made available to all other members of the Board. 

Board Committees 
To facilitate the execution of its responsibilities, the Board’s Committees provide a forum for a more detailed analysis of key 
issues.  Each  Committee  is  entitled  to  the  resources  and  information  it  requires  to  carry  out  its  duties,  including  direct 
access to advisors and employees. Membership of the current Committees of the Panoramic Board and the number of 
times each Committee met during the financial year are set out in the Directors’ Report. The names and functions of each 
Committee is set out below: 
•  Audit Committee 
The  Audit  Committee  consists  of  all  non-executive  directors  and  is  chaired  by  an  independent  director  who  is  not  the 
Chairman  of  the  Board.  The  Audit  Committee  is  to  oversee  the  financial  reporting  process  to  ensure  the  balance, 
transparency and integrity of published financial information. The Audit Committee is also to review: the effectiveness of 
internal  controls,  recommendation  and  the  appointment  and  assessing  the  performance  of  the  external  auditor;  the 
Company’s process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations affecting financial reporting and, if applicable, its 
code  of  business  conduct.  The  Audit  Committee  operates  under  an  Audit  Committee  Charter  that  is  reviewed  by  the 
Committee and is re-approved or changed by the full Board on a bi-annual basis. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

•  Remuneration Committee 
The Remuneration Committee consists of all non-executive directors and is chaired by an independent director. The role of 
the Remuneration Committee is to review remuneration packages and policies applicable to the Managing Director, other 
executive directors (if applicable) and senior executives and to monitor the scope and currency of the Company’s Diversity 
Policy. The remuneration of executive directors is determined by reference to relevant employment market conditions and 
of the attainment of defined Company goals. The remuneration of senior executives is determined by the Remuneration 
Committee based on recommendations provided by the Managing Director. Remuneration levels are competitively set to 
attract  the  most  qualified  and  experienced  directors  and  senior  executives.  The  Remuneration  Committee  obtains 
independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration packages. 

There is increased transparency and accountability in remuneration matters as required in the Improving Accountability on 
Director  and  Executive  Remuneration  Bill  2011.  There  are  now  rules  for  engaging  remuneration  consultants  and  on 
reporting specific information about remuneration consultants in the audited Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report. 
The  Company’s  audited  2016  Remuneration  Report  includes  these  reporting  obligations.    Further  details  on  the 
Committee and of remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives are set out in the Directors’ Report. 
•  Environment, Safety and Risk Committee 
The Environment, Safety and Risk Committee consist of all directors and is chaired by an independent director. The role of 
the Environment, Safety and Risk Committee is to oversee and monitor the effectiveness of the Group’s strategies and 
systems to ensure that the Company complies with external and internally accepted standards for the impact of business 
activities on the environment, the safety and wellbeing of employees, and on the control and management of the key risks 
facing  the  business.  Where  possible,  the  Committee  meets  during  Board  visits  to  the  mining  operations  whereby  the 
members of the Committee are able to directly inter face with the senior managers responsible for environmental issues, 
occupational  health  and  safety  and  the  control  and  mitigation  of  non-financial  risks.  The  Committee  also  nominates  a 
non-executive director to attend and be actively involved in the Group’s safety conferences. The Committee operates under 
an Environment, Safety and Risk Committee Charter that is reviewed by the committee and is re-approved or changed by 
the  full  Board  on  a  bi-annual  basis.    The  Committee  Charter  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at 
www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance section. 
Principle 3: Act Ethically and Responsibly 
All directors, executives, managers and employees are expected to act with the utmost integrity, honesty and objectivity, 
striving at all times to enhance the performance and reputation of the Company and its controlled entities. 

Code of Conduct
The Company has established a written Code of Conduct which outlines the culture, practices, expected conduct, values 
and behaviour to be displayed by all employees in upholding the integrity, reputation and accountability of the Company 
and its controlled entities in the work environment and in the interactions with the Company’s various stakeholders. Certain 
practices are necessary to comply with Federal and Western Australian State industrial legislation and the Corporations 
Law. The Code of Conduct has a clear responsibility and accountability of employees for reporting and investigating reports 
of unethical practices by reference to specific rules and policies such as the rules for trading in the Company securities, and 
the  policy  on  discrimination,  harassment  and  bullying.    This  code  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at 
www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance section. 
Trading in Company securities by directors, officers and employees 
The Company has in place a fit-for-purpose Share Trading Policy for the trading in Company securities by directors, key 
management personnel, officers and employees as required under ASX Listing Rule 12.12. The Policy is worded to ensure 
compliance with Section 1043A of the Corporations Law (on insider trading), Part 2D.1 of the Corporations Act 2001 (on the 
proper duties in relation to the use of inside information), and ASX Listing Rules 3.19A, 12.9, 12.10, and 12.11 and updated 
Guidance Note 27 (January 2015). The Managing Director and the Company Secretary have been appointed to ensure 
that the following rules for the trading in Company’s securities are strictly adhered to: 
•  Trading in Company securities is only permitted following the notification of the intention to trade by submitting a 

Notification Form with the Managing Director and dealing is not to occur until a receipt of confirmation is received from
the Managing Director or, in the case of the Managing Director, from the Chairman; 

•  Trading in Company securities is prohibited at any time when in possession of unpublished information, which if 

generally available, might materially affect the price or value of those securities; 

•  Trading in Company securities is prohibited during specified prohibited periods, known as black-out periods; 
•  Active trading in Company securities, which involves frequent and regular trading in those securities with a view to 

derive profit related income from that activity, is prohibited; 

•  The entering into contracts to hedge exposure to equity-based remuneration, is prohibited; and 
•  Only in exceptional circumstances, can approval be obtained in advance from the Managing Director, or in the case of 

a director, from the other directors, to trade outside the specified prohibited periods. 

PAGE 44  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

On an annual basis in December, the Company Secretary circulates to all employees via email, the start and finish dates 
for the next calendar year’s black-out periods. To monitor compliance with the policy and to give assurance to the Board on 
compliance  with  the  rules  of  the  Share  Trading  Policy,  the  Company  Secretary  keeps  records  of  the  confirmations 
permitting  a  trade  in  the  Company’s  securities  in  strict  adherence  with  the  rules.    This  Share  Trading  Policy  can  be 
accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance section. 

Discrimination, Harassment and Bullying Policy 
The Company is committed to providing a work environment that is safe, fair and free from discrimination, harassment and 
bullying for all employees of the Company. All employees are encouraged to follow adopted procedures allowing concerns 
or instances of illegal conduct or malpractice to be raised in good faith without being subjected to victimisation, harassment 
or  discriminatory  treatment,  and  to  have  such  concerns  or  instances  properly  investigated.  The  Policy  provides  a 
mechanism by which all employees can confidentially report improper conduct without fear of discrimination. This policy 
document can be accessed on the Company's website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance 
section. 
Privacy Policy 
The Company has in place a Privacy Policy which deals with the collection, use, storage and disclosure of information of 
personal information about an individual  who can be identified or who may be reasonably identified by the information. 
Where sensitive information is collected and stored, the information must not be collected unless the individual consents to 
collection and the Company is authorised to collect the information by law. The Policy sets out the obligations surrounding 
the integrity of personal information, security measures, how an individual can access their information and seek correction 
to it, and make complaint to if necessary. 

This Privacy Policy can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate 
Governance section. 
Principle 4: Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting 
The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer are required to state in writing to the Audit Committee and the Board that 
the Company’s and Group’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in all material aspects, of the Company’s and 
Group’s financial condition and that operational results are in accordance with relevant accounting standards. Pursuant to 
Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001, the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer are required to provide 
written certification to the Board, at both the end of the Half-Year and the Full-Year reporting periods, that the Company’s 
financial reports are based on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating 
effectively. 

The Audit Committee reviews all final draft external financial reports with the external auditor and makes recommendations 
on their adequacy to the Board prior to their release to shareholders, investors and other public forums. There is regular 
communication between the Audit Committee, management and external auditor. In accordance with Section 324DA of the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  the  audit  partner  of  the  external  auditor  is  required  to  be  rotated  after five  successive  financial 
years. It is the role of the Audit Committee to select the new audit engagement partner as nominated by the external partner 
after considering each nominated individual’s experience, reputation and independence. 

In addition, in the absence of an internal audit function, the Audit Committee reviews, assists and assesses the adequacy of 
the Company’s internal control and financial risk management systems, accounting and business policies. 
Principles 5 : Make Timely and Balanced Disclosure 
Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 
The Company is committed to providing relevant up to date information to its shareholders and the broader investment 
community in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations 
Law. 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy that all shareholders and investors have equal access to the Company's 
information. This policy has been updated and approved by the full Board to comply with the May 2013 amendments to 
ASX Listing Rule 3.1 and updated Guidance Note 8 (August 2015) of the Recommendations. This document and all 
material announcements provided to the ASX can be accessed on the Company’s website at 
www.panoramicresources.com. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 45

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Company has appointed the Company Secretary to oversee the continuous disclosure practices of the Company and 
its controlled entities. His responsibilities include: 
•  Reviewing all statutory regulatory or tender reports submitted to or made by the Company and its controlled 

entities, and to report or recommend to the Board as appropriate; 

•  Ensuring compliance with continuous disclosure requirements; 
•  Overseeing and coordinating the disclosure of information to the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the 

media and public; and 

•  Educating directors and staff of the Company’s and Group’s disclosure policies and procedures and raising 

awareness of the principles of the underlying continuous disclosure. 

Principles 6: Respect the Rights of Security Holders 
Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 
The Board in adopting a Continuous Disclosure Policy ensures that shareholders are provided with up to date Company 
information. Communication to shareholders is facilitated by the production of the annual report, quarterly reports, public 
announcements,  and  the  posting  of  policies,  and  ASX  releases  immediately  after  their  disclosure  to  the  ASX,  on  the 
Company’s website. All shareholders are given the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, 
the Company and Share Registry electronically. In addition, all shareholders are encouraged to attend the Annual General 
Meeting  and  use  the  opportunity  to  ask  questions  to  management  following  the  Managing  Director’s  presentation.  The 
Company makes every endeavour to respond to the most commonly asked questions. The external auditor attends the 
meeting and is available to answer questions in relation to the conduct of the audit. 

Principle 7: Recognise and Manage Risk 
The Board believes that risk management and compliance are fundamental to sound management and that oversight of 
such matters is an important responsibility of the Board. The Company has significantly changed the risk management 
framework through the progressive development of an enterprise-wide software database on the inherent risks and risk 
mitigation strategies identified across all functions of the business, including occupational, health, safety and environment 
(OHS&E). This Board sanctioned approach is in accordance with Australian/New Zealand Standard for Risk Management 
(AS/NZS 4360 2004) and is aligned to the control framework for enterprise risk management prepared by the Committee of 
Sponsoring  Organisations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO)  in  2001.  The  framework  involved  the  Company 
undertaking a comprehensive review in 2011/12 of the different elements across the various financial, administrative and 
operational functions at the Company’s mine sites and Perth office and in identifying the risks inherent in each element and 
the appropriate risk management internal controls, systems and response procedures to mitigate their impact on strategic, 
operational and financial performance. For example, there are a number of risks the Company’s sites are exposed to that 
are both common to the mining industry and unique due to location such as, but not limited to: 
•  exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices and the United States currency foreign exchange rate; 
• 
•  health, safety, industrial and environment matters; 
•  production capacity; 
• 
• 

future delivery against committed financial derivatives; and 
regulatory constraints, compliance, the impact of climate change and natural disasters. 

customer declaration of force majeure; 

The 2011/12 review also examined the effectiveness of internal controls, systems and response procedures that were in 
place in previous years. This comprehensive review on each element and function across the Group, including the setting 
of various risk appetite tolerance thresholds by senior management was completed in mid-2012, followed by approval by 
the full Board of the Risk Management Guideline (August 2012) which detailed on the enterprise wide risk management 
framework and the process, roles and responsibilities for conducting each new comprehensive review. 

In 2014/15, the Company conducted a new comprehensive review using the procedures set down in the Risk Management 
Guideline, including the re-setting of various risk appetite tolerance thresholds by senior management, which resulted in 
the production of new Risk Appetite Statements (May 2015), Risk Management Policy (May 2015) and an updated Risk 
Management  Guideline  (“Guideline”)  that  was  approved  by  the  full  Board  in  June  2015.  A  condensed  version  of  the 
updated Guideline is available on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com. 

The Board has established a committee of the Board, the Environment, Safety and Risk Committee, which is chaired by an 
independent director. All directors of the Board are also members of the Committee. The number of times the Committee 
met during the financial year is contained in the Directors’ Report. The Committee’s Charter (November 2015) states that 
the  Committee  will  oversee  the  Company’s  management  of  financial  and  non-financial  risks  at  the  operations  in 
accordance  with  the  established  risk  management  framework  while  always  taking  into  account  the  Company’s  legal 
obligations  set  by  the  Federal  and  State  statutory  law  makers  on,  but  not  limited  to,  environment,  employment  and 
occupational health and safety. 

PAGE 46  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

There  are  strict  Company-wide  compliance  reporting  requirements  under  the  Guideline  that  require  each  department 
head/function manager on an annual basis to review their risk registers to determine the level of compliance (from zero to 
100%)  using  a  risk  matrix  score  for  impact,  tolerance  and  opportunity,  thereby  ensuring  that  either  a  risk(s)  has  not 
developed a higher risk profile, or outlining monitoring and corrective measures to reduce the risk(s) to an acceptable level. 
Using  this  information,  each  operations  manager  is  required  to  complete  and  provide  a  Project  Risk  Summary  and 
Compliance Report during the Full-Year audit process. 

In 2015/16, the compliance reporting requirements detailed above were undertaken on a more limited basis at each mine 
site as a consequence of the nickel operations being currently on care and maintenance. 

The  reporting  and  control  mechanisms,  together  with  the  assurances  of  the  Environment,  Safety  and  Risk  and  Audit 
Committees, in the absence of an internal audit function, support the written certification at the end of the Half-Year and 
Full-Year reporting periods, in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 given by the Managing Director 
and the Chief Financial Officer to the Board certifying that the Company’s financial reports are based on a sound system of 
risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively. 
Principle 8: Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly 
Board Remuneration 

The  total  annual  remuneration  paid  to  non-executive  directors  may  not  exceed  the  limit  set  by  the  shareholders  at  an 
annual general meeting (currently $600,000). The remuneration of the non-executive directors is fixed rather than variable. 
Executive Remuneration 

The  Board  has  established  a  committee  of  the  Board,  the  Remuneration  Committee.  The  Remuneration  Committee 
provides  recommendations  and  direction  for  the  Company’s  remuneration  practices.  The  Committee  ensures  that  a 
significant  proportion  of  each  executive’s  remuneration  is  linked  to  his  or  her  performance  and  the  Company’s 
performance. Performance reviews are conducted regularly to determine the proportion of remuneration that will be at ‘risk’ 
for the upcoming year. The Company’s executives can participate in a performance share rights plan that is linked to the 
Company’s performance (on both a relative share price and resources and reserves growth basis) against its peers in the 
resources industry. The Committee also ensures that there is no discrimination on remuneration in respect to gender. 

Further details in relation to director and executive remuneration are set out in the 2016 Remuneration Report on pages 28 
to 39. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Declaration 
30 June 2016 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Panoramic Resources Limited, I state that: 
1. In the directors' opinion: 
(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 41 to 117 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 
(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of
its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and
Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(ii) 

(b) 

subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), there are reasonable grounds to believe that
the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with 
sections 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2016. 

3.  In  the  opinion  of  the  directors,  as  at  the  date  of  this  declaration,  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the 
members of the Closed Group identified in note 31, subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), will be 
able  to  meet  any  obligations  or  liabilities  to  which  they  are  or  may  become  subject,  by  virtue  of  the  Deed  of  Cross 
Guarantee. 

On behalf of the Board 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 
Perth, 30 August 2016 

PAGE 48  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 49

 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

PAGE 50  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration   

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 51

 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL 
REPORT

PAGE 52  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

Consolidated income statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Revenue 
Cost of sales of goods 
Gross margin on sale of goods 
Other income 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration expenditure written-off 
Mark to market of derivatives 
Impairment loss 
Reversal of impairment loss 
Share based payments 
Other expenses 
Finance costs 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit 
Loss for the year 
Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Panoramic Resources Limited   

Notes

3 
5 

4 

5 

14, 16 

5 
5 

6 

2016
$'000
92,136
(153,252)

(61,116)
1,305

(2,358)

(1,924)
(623)

(79,453)
-

(624)
(8,623)
(1,405)

(154,821)
10,462

(144,359)

2015
$'000
199,669
(228,794)

(29,125)
611

(12,911)

-
(1,739)

-
11,863

(689)
(7,686)
(998)

(40,674)
11,827

(28,847)

(144,359)

(28,847)

Cents 

Cents 

Loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company: 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

35 
35 

(42.7)
(42.7)

(9.0)
(9.0)

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that may reclassified to profit or loss 
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax 
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of tax 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Blank 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 
Impairment of assets charged against revaluation reserve, net of tax 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Panoramic Resources Limited 

Notes

25(a) 
25(a) 
25(a) 

25(a) 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

(144,359)

(28,847)

(90)
-
(489)

231
10
1,668

(3,272)

(3,851)

(148,210)

-

1,909

(26,938)

(148,210)

(26,938)

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

PAGE 54  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet 
As at 30 June 2016 

ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Derivative financial instruments 
Prepayments 
Asset classified as held for sale 
Total current assets 
Non-current assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Exploration and evaluation   
Development properties 
Mine properties 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other non-current assets 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 
EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses / retained earnings 

Total equity 

Notes

7 
8 
9 
12 
11 
10 

13 
16 
16 
16 
14 
17 

18 
19 
20 

21 
22 
23 

2016
$'000

19,437
797
8,480
-
302
-

29,016

677
80,201
18,019
1,403
9,523
1,803

111,626

140,642

4,638
728
2,242

7,608

876
-
30,002

30,878

38,486

2015
$'000

54,055
11,235
12,910
178
1,187
18,000

97,565

858
113,794
53,564
11,542
51,806
36

231,600

329,165

35,629
2,855
8,438

46,922

68
11,341
30,955

42,364

89,286

24 
25(a) 

102,156

239,879

169,044
42,337

(109,225)

158,941
45,564

35,374

102,156

239,879

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  T

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Notes

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax) 
Interest paid 
Income tax refund 
Payments for exploration and evaluation expense 
Net cash (outflow) inflow from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for available-for-sale financial assets 
Payment of development costs 
Payments for exploration 
Proceeds from cash backed bonds 
Payments for cash backed bonds 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
Interest received 
Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issues of shares and other equity securities 
Payments for shares bought back 
Repayment of borrowings 
Dividends paid to company's shareholders 
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

33 

26 

7 

102,470

(143,400)

(160)

613

(2,345)
(42,822)

218,330

(164,118)

(378)

2,970

(10,322)
46,482

(1,867)

-

(7,526)

(5,553)

-

(1,803)

180

17,811

495

1,737

10,103

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(3,636)
-

6,467

(34,618)

54,055
19,437

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(500)

(19,836)

(15,122)

500

-

-

709

1,764

(39,680)

-

(336)

(6,808)
(9,658)

(16,802)

(10,000)

64,055
54,055

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 1  Summary of significant accounting policies 

The financial report of Panoramic Resources Limited (the Parent or the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the 
year ended 30 June 2016 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 30 August 2016. 

Panoramic Resources Limited (the Parent) is a for profit Company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia 
whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. The Group's principal place of business is Level 9, 
553 Hay Street, Perth WA 6000. 

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year consisted of exploration, evaluation, 
development, and production of mineral deposits. 
 (a)  Basis of preparation 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards. The financial report has also been prepared on a 
historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments, trade receivables and available-for-sale investments, which 
have been measured at fair value. The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by International Accounting Standards Board. 
 (b)  Going concern basis 
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Group will be able to 
meet its liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future. 

As a result of the weakening nickel price and both the Savannah and Lanfranchi nickel mine being placed onto care and 
maintenance during the year, the Group experienced net cash outflows from operating activities of $42.8 million for the year 
ended 30 June 2016. In addition, the Group incurred a net loss of $144.4 million for the year ended 30 June 2016, including 
impairment charges of $79.4 million. At 30 June 2016, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $19.4 million and held 
approximately $8.4 million in unsold nickel concentrate ready for shipment in July 2016. 

On the basis of the high probability that global nickel prices remain weak for a sustained period, the directors are cognisant 
that there may need to be additional staffing changes and cuts to operational and corporate costs, notwithstanding there 
may be a need to raise additional funds via equity raisings from existing or new shareholders or to put in place borrowing 
facilities in order to fund exploration and evaluation expenditure programs on its growth assets and for general working 
capital requirements during the period the Group’s income producing assets remain on care and maintenance. The Board 
is satisfied that the Company will be able to raise additional capital (via equity, debt or a combination) as and when required 
and as a result it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. 

Should the Group not achieve the funding outcomes set out above, there is significant uncertainty whether the Group will 
continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course 
of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. No adjustments have been made relating to the recoverability 
and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the company 
not continue as a going concern 

 (c)  Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries as at 30 June 
2016. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 
investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an 
investee if and only if the Group has: 

• Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee) 
• Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and 
• The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns 

PAGE 58  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts 
and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 

• The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee 
• Rights arising from other contractual arrangements 
• The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the 
subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date 
the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of 
the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance. 
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into 
line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows 
relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the 
Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

• De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary 
• De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests 
• De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity 
• Recognises the fair value of the consideration received 
• Recognises the fair value of any investment retained 
• Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss 
• Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss or retained earnings, as 
appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities 
 (d)  New accounting standards and interpretations 
Refer to Appendix A on page 107. 
 (e)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, and 
estimations which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 
 (i)  Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves 
The Group estimates its mineral resources and ore reserves in accordance with the Australian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the ‘JORC code’) as a minimum standard. The information on 
mineral resources and ore reserves were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as defined in the 
JORC code. The amounts presented are based on the mineral resources and ore reserves determined either under the 
2012 or 2004 editions of the JORC code. 

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that are 
valid at the time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available. Significant judgement is 
required in assessing the available reserves. Factors that must be considered in determining reserves and resources are 
the Company's history of converting resources to reserves and the relevant time frame, market and future developments. 

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, foreign currency exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may 
change the economic status of reserves and may ultimately result in the reserves being restated. Such changes in reserves 
could impact on depreciation and amortisation rates, asset carrying values and provisions for decommissioning and 
restoration. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (ii)  Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to 
the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
determined. The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of 
factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the 
related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. 

Factors which could impact the future recoverability include the level of proved and probable reserves and mineral 
resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to 
environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will reduce 
profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a 
stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. To the 
extent that it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net 
assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (iii)  Impairment of capitalised mine development expenditure and mine properties 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to 
the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
determined. The future recoverability of capitalised mine development expenditure and mine properties is dependent on a 
number of factors, including the level of proved, probable and inferred mineral resources, future technological changes 
which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) 
and changes to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised mine development expenditure and mine properties is determined not to be recoverable in the 
future, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 
 (iv)  Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to 
the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
determined. Where a review for impairment is conducted, the recoverable amount is assessed by reference to the higher of 
‘value in use’ (being the net present value of expected future cash flows of the relevant cash-generating unit) and ‘fair value 
less costs to sell’. 
In determining value in use, future cash flows are based on: 

• Estimates of the quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of 
economic extraction; 
• Future production levels; 
• Future commodity prices; and 
• Future cash costs of production and capital expenditure. 

Variations to the expected future cash flows, and the timing thereof, could result in significant changes to any impairment 
losses recognised, if any, which could in turn impact future financial results. 

Property, plant and equipment that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. Refer to Note14 : Non-current assets 
- Property, plant and equipment for further information. 

PAGE 60  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (v)  Provision for decommissioning and rehabilitation 
Decommissioning and restoration costs are a normal consequence of mining, and the majority of this expenditure is 
incurred at the end of a mine’s life. In determining an appropriate level of provision consideration is given to the expected 
future costs to be incurred, the timing of these expected future costs (largely dependent on the life of the mine), and the 
estimated future level of inflation. 

The ultimate cost of decommissioning and restoration is uncertain and costs can vary in response to many factors including 
changes to the relevant legal requirements, the emergence of new restoration techniques, discount rates or experience at 
other mine sites. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in response to changes in reserves or to 
production rates. 

The carrying amount of the provision as at 30 June 2016 was $29.883 million (2015: $30.184 million). The Group estimates 
that the costs would be realised towards the end of the respective mine lives and calculates the provision using the DCF 
method based on expected costs to be incurred to rehabilitate the disturbed area. These costs are discounted at 3.5%. 

Changes to any of the estimates could result in significant changes to the level of provisioning required, which would in turn 
impact future financial results. 
 (vi)  Share-based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by a Monte Carlo model and a Binomial 
model, using the assumptions detailed in note 36. 
 (f)  Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can 
be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at consideration received or receivable. The following specific recognition 
criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 
 (i)  Sale of concentrates/ore 
A sale is recorded when risk and reward of ownership of the concentrates/ore has passed to the buyer. 

 (ii)  Interest income 
Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 
rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset 
to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 
 (iii)  Dividends 
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established. 
 (g)  Borrowing costs 
Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, amortisation of ancillary 
costs incurred in connection with arrangement of borrowings, finance charges in respect of finance leases and foreign 
currency exchange differences net of the effect of hedges of borrowings. 

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred unless they relate to qualifying assets. Qualifying assets are assets that take 
more than twelve months to get ready for their intended use or sale. In these circumstances, borrowing costs are 
capitalised to the costs of the assets. Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition, construction or production 
of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs capitalised is those incurred in relation to that borrowing, net of any 
interest earned on those borrowings. Where funds are borrowed generally, borrowing costs are capitalised using a 
weighted average capitalisation rate to the extent that they relate to the qualifying asset. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure carried forward relating to areas of interest which have not reached a stage 
permitting reliable assessment of economic benefits are not qualifying assets. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (h)  Leases 
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased 
item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of 
the minimum lease payments. 

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a 
constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly against income. 
Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term. 
 (i)  Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash on hand and in banks and short-term deposits are stated at nominal value. 

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in the banks short-term deposits with an 
original maturity not exceeding three months and if greater than three months, principal amounts can be redeemed in full 
with interest payable at the same cash rate from inception as per the agreement with each bank, net of bank overdrafts. 
 (j)  Term deposits 
Term deposits are stated at nominal value. These deposits have original maturity of three months or more. 
 (k)  Trade receivables 
 (i)  Nickel concentrate 
Mining revenue from nickel concentrate sales exported from the Savannah Nickel Project is recognised at its provisional 
price on the day the product has been shipped from port. 100% of the provisional value is payable in approximately 7 
working days from the issue of a provisional invoice. At each reporting date, provisional priced nickel is marked to market 
based on the forward selling price for the quotational period stipulated in the contract until the quotational period expires 
and change in fair value is recognised as revenue. Increments and decrements in the final measured contained nickel in 
nickel concentrate delivered to the customer are brought to account upon presentation of the final invoice. Receivables are 
carried at fair value. 
 (ii)  Nickel ore 
Mining revenue from Lanfranchi nickel ore delivered to the Kambalda concentrator is recognised at its provisional price net 
of the amount goods and services tax (GST) payable to the taxation authority. 70% of the provisional invoice is payable one 
month after issue. Revenue is recognised based on the estimated fair value of the consideration receivable. At each 
reporting date, provisional priced nickel is marked to market based on the forward selling price for the quotational period 
stipulated in the contract until the quotational period expires and change in fair value is recognised as revenue. 
Receivables are carried at fair value. 
 (iii)  Other receivables 
Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due. Interest is taken up as income on 
an accrual basis. 
 (l)  Inventories 
 (i)  Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods 
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined based on weighted average cost) and net realisable value. 
Costs incurred in bringing inventory to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows: 
• ore stocks - cost of direct mining and a proportion of site overheads; and 
• concentrates and work in progress - cost of direct mining, processing, transport and labour and a proportion of site 
overheads. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and 
the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost of parts and consumables is accounted for using average cost. 

PAGE 62  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (ii)  Spares for production 
Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts expected to be used in production are valued at weighted average 
cost. Obsolete or damaged inventories of such items are valued at net realisable value. 
 (m) Derivative financial instruments and hedging 
The Group uses derivatives such as United States dollar nickel and copper forward sales contracts, United States dollar 
nickel options, United States denominated currency options and United States denominated forward currency sales 
contracts to manage its risks associated with foreign currencies and commodity prices fluctuations. These derivative 
financial instruments are stated at fair value.    Derivatives are not held for speculative purposes. 

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately 
unless the derivative is designated and effective as a cash flow hedging instrument, in which event, the timing of the 
recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. 
A hedge of the foreign currency risk and commodity price risk of a firm commitment is accounted for as a cash flow hedge. 

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the 
Group wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The 
documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being 
hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the 
hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in 
achieving offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they 
actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. 
The hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows: 
 (i)  Cash flow hedges 
Cash flow hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk 
associated with a highly probable forecast transaction and that could affect profit and loss. The effective portion of changes 
in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are deferred in equity. The gain or loss 
relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement. 

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in the income statement in the periods when the hedged item is recognised in the 
income statement. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer 
qualifies for hedge accounting. At that time, any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and 
is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. When a forecast transaction 
is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in the 
income statement. 

The Group tests each of the designated cash flow hedges for effectiveness at the inception of the hedge and then at each 
reporting date both prospectively and retrospectively using the dollar offset method. This is done by comparing the changes 
in the present value of the cash flow arising from hedged forecast sale at the forward rate, compared to changes in the fair 
value of the forward contract. Measurement of the cash flow changes is based on the respective forward curve over the 
hedge horizon. 

At each balance sheet date, the Group measures ineffectiveness using ratio offset method. For cash flow hedges if the risk 
is over-hedged, the ineffective portion is taken immediately to the income/expense in the income statement. 
 (ii)  Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting 
Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instruments 
that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the income statement. 
 (n)  Foreign currency translation 
Both the functional and presentation currency of Panoramic Resources Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian 
dollars (A$). 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Transactions and balances 
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Group’s entities at their respective functional currency spot 
rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition. 

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of 
exchange at the reporting date. 

Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss with the exception of 
monetary items that are designated as part of the hedge of the Group’s net investment of a foreign operation. These are 
recognised in other comprehensive income until the net investment is disposed of, at which time, the cumulative amount is 
reclassified to profit or loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items are also 
recorded in other comprehensive income. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of 
non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss on change in fair value of the 
item (i.e., translation differences on items whose fair value gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income or 
profit or loss are also recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss, respectively). 
Group companies 
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing 
at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognised in other comprehensive 
income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign 
operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

 (o)  Investments and other financial assets 
 (i)  Available-for-sale financial assets 
After initial recognition available-for-sale investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses being recognised as a 
separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired, at 
which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is recognised in profit or loss. 

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted 
market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date.    Investments which are not classified as held for 
trading or held to maturity are treated as available-for-sale financial assets. 
 (p)  Income tax 
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted 
or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.    Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the 
balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting 
purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences: 
• except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that 
is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or 
loss; and 
• in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in 
joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that 
the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and 
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible 
temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised: 
• except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 

• in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will 
reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.  

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be 
utilised.     

Unrecognised deferred tax assets and liabilities are reassessed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date. 
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same 
taxation authority. 
Tax consolidation legislation 
Panoramic Resources Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation 
legislation. 

The head entity, Panoramic Resources Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for their 
own current and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group 
continues to be a stand alone taxpayer in its own right. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Panoramic Resources Limited also recognises the current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from 
controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the Company. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are 
recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 
 (q)  Other taxes 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

• where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case 
the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 
• receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables 
in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as 
operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority. 
 (r)  Property, plant and equipment 
Items of plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. The cost of 
plant and equipment constructed for and by the consolidated entity, where applicable, includes the cost of materials and 
direct labour. The proportion of overheads and other incidental costs directly attributable to its construction are also 
capitalised to the cost of plant and equipment. 

Costs incurred on plant and equipment subsequent to initial acquisition are capitalised when it is probable that future 
economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed performance of the asset will flow to the consolidated entity in future 
years. Where these costs represent separate components of a complex asset, they are accounted for as separate assets 
and are separately depreciated over their useful lives. Costs incurred on plant and equipment that do not meet the criteria 
for capitalisation are expensed as incurred. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Depreciation and amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the asset. The 
estimated useful lives used for each class of asset are as follows: 

Office equipment 
Office furniture and fittings 
Plant and equipment under hire purchase 
Plant and equipment under finance lease 
Process plant and buildings 

3 - 4 years 
5 years 
over the lease term 
over the lease term 
lesser of life of mine and life of asset 

Impairment 
The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate 
the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or 
cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

Property, plant and equipment that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
Derecognition and disposal 
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are 
expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 
 (s)  Exploration, evaluation, development, mine properties and rehabilitation expenditure 
 (i)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance with the ‘area of interest’ method. 
Exploration and evaluation in the area of interest that have not at the reporting date reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant 
operations in, or relating to, the area of interest are expensed as incurred. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised provided the rights to tenure of the area of interest is current and the 
exploration and evaluation activities are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the 
area or, alternatively, by its sale. 

When the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been demonstrated then any 
capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is reclassified as capitalised mine development. Prior to reclassification, 
capitalised exploration and evaluation is assessed for impairment. 
Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised exploration expenditure is assessed for impairment at the cash-generating unit level 
whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.   
For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair 
value.    An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated 
recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment 
losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (ii)  Mine development expenditure 
Mine development expenditure represents the costs incurred in preparing mines for production, and includes stripping and 
waste removal costs incurred before production commences. These costs are capitalised to the extent they are expected to 
be recouped through successful exploitation of the related mining leases. Once production commences, these costs are 
amortised using the units of production method based on the estimated economically recoverable reserves to which they 
relate or are written off if the mine property is abandoned. 
Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised mine development is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of capitalised mine development expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value 
in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair 
value.An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated 
recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment 
losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Capitalised mine development expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (iii)  Mine properties 
Mine properties expenditure represents the cost incurred in the acquisition of a mining lease, and represents the excess of 
the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired mining lease at the date of acquisition. 
These costs are capitalised to the extent they are expected to be recouped through successful exploitation of the related 
mining leases Once production commences, these costs are amortised using the units of production method based on the 
estimated economically recoverable reserves to which they relate or are written off if the mine property is abandoned. 

Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised mine properties is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount.    The recoverable amount of capitalised mine 
properties expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair 
value. 

An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment losses are 
recognised in the income statement. 
Mine property expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever events 
or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (iv)  Provision for decommissioning and rehabilitation 
The Group is required to decommission and rehabilitate mines and processing sites at the end of their producing lives to a 
condition acceptable to the relevant authorities. 
The expected cost of any approved decommissioning or rehabilitation program, discounted to its net present value, is 
provided in the period in which obligation arise. The cost is capitalised when it gives rise to future benefits, whether the 
rehabilitation activity is expected to occur over the life of the operation or at the time of closure. Over time, the liability is 
increased for the change in net present value based on a risk adjusted pre-tax discount rate appropriate to the risk inherent 
in the liability. The unwinding of the discount is included in financing cost. Expected decommissioning and rehabilitation 
costs are based on the discounted value of the estimated future cost of detailed plans prepared for each site. Where there 
is a change in the expected decommissioning and rehabilitation costs, the value of the provision and any related asset are 
adjusted and the effect is recognised in the income statement on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the 
operation. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (t)  Impairment of non-financial assets 
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such 
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s 
recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and 
determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those 
from other assets or groups of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such 
cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount 
of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment 
losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the 
impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation 
decrease). 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is 
estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to 
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that 
would be determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such 
reversal is recognised in profit and loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated 
as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s 
revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (u)  Trade and other payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future 
payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 
 (v)  Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs 
associated with the borrowing. 

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium 
on settlement. 

Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are derecognised and as well as through the 
amortisation process. 
 (w) Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the economic entity has a present obligation (legal or constructive) to make a future 
sacrifice of economic benefits to other entities as a result of past transactions or other past events, it is probable that a 
future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. 

The effect of the time value of money is material and provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash 
flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the 
risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost. 

PAGE 68  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (x)  Employee benefits 
 (i)  Short term benefits 
Liabilities for short term benefits expected to be wholly settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in 
other payables in respect of employees services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken 
and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 
 (ii)  Long service leave 
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 
projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date of 
corporate bond rate with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash 
outflows. 
 (iii)  Share-based payments 
Equity-settled transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including executive directors) of the Group in the form of share based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which 
they are granted. The fair value is determined using a Monte-Carlo simulation model or binomial model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to 
the price of shares of Panoramic Resources Limited if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with the corresponding increase in reserve, over the period 
in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled 
to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the 
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the 
Group, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is 
made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination of fair value at grant date. The income statement charge or credit for a period represents the movement in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. There is a corresponding entry to equity. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a 
market condition. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were 
a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per 
share. 
 (iv)  Bonus plans 
The Company recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses based on a formula that takes into consideration the profit 
attributable to the Company's shareholders after certain adjustments. The Company recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (y)  Contributed equity 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares for the acquisition of a business are deducted from equity 
and not expensed as an acquisition related cost. 
 (z)  Dividends 
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of 
the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date. 
 (aa) Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of 
servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Parent, adjusted for: 
• costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
• other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential 
ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element. 
 (ab) Business combinations 
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business 
combination shall be measured at fair value, which shall be calculated as the sum of the acquisition date fair values of the 
assets transferred by the acquirer, the liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the equity 
issued by the acquirer, and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the 
acquirer measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification 
and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the Group’s operating or accounting 
policies and other pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in 
host contracts by the acquiree. 

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity 
interest in the acquiree is remeasured at fair value as at the acquisition date through profit or loss. 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. 
Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be 
recognised in accordance with AASB 139 either in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. If the contingent 
consideration is classified as equity, it shall not be remeasured. 
Business combinations prior to 1 July 2009 were accounted for using the purchase method. 
 (ac) Government grants 
Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached 
conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic 
basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates 
to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset. 
 (ad) Joint Operations 
The Group’s recognises its interest in joint operations: 
- Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly 
- Liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly 
- Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation 
- Share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation 
- Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly  

PAGE 70  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 2  Segment information 

 (a)  Business segments 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive 
management team (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of 
resources. 

The reportable segments are based on aggregated operating segments determined by the similarity of the products 
produced and sold, as these are the sources of the Group's major risks and have the most effect on the rates of return. 

The Group has identified five operating segments being: (1) Nickel, the aggregation of the Savannah Nickel Project, 
Lanfranchi Nickel Project and Copernicus Nickel Project; (2) Gold, the Gum Creek Gold Project; (3) Platinum Group Metals, 
the Thunder Bay North PGM Project and Panton PGM Project; (4) Australian Exploration; and (5) Overseas Exploration. 
Nickel 
The Savannah Nickel Project, the Copernicus Nickel Project and the Lanfranchi Nickel Project all mine nickel ore. At the 
Savannah Nickel Project and the Copernicus Nickel Project, nickel concentrate is produced and sold to the one customer 
Sino Nickel Pty Ltd (a company owned by the Jinchuan Group Limited (60%) and Sino Mining International Limited (40%)). 
At the Lanfranchi Nickel Project, nickel ore is delivered and sold to the one customer BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd. As 
mentioned in Note 1(b), the Lanfranchi Nickel Project was placed onto care and maintenance in November 2015 and the 
Savannah Nickel Project was placed onto care and maintenance in May 2016.. 
Gold 
The 100% owned and operated Gum Creek Gold Project (formerly Gidgee Gold) is located 640kms northeast of Perth in 
Western Australia, and was purchased by the Company in January 2011. The Company refurbished the site’s village and 
administration areas and commenced exploration and evaluation activities from July 2011. 

In May 2012, the Company acquired the Wilsons Gold Project from Apex Minerals Limited. The Wilsons Gold Project is 
within trucking distance of the existing Gum Creek processing facility which is under care and maintenance. The Wilsons 
Gold Project acquisition forms part of the Gum Creek Gold Project. The combined mineral Resource of Gum Creek, 
following the acquisition of Wilsons and upgrade of the Howards and Heron South Resources in October 2012, has 
increased to over one million ounces. 

In August 2012, the Company finalised an agreement with Matsa Resources Limited to acquire a 70% equity interest in the 
Mt Henry Gold Project. The Mt Henry Gold Project comprises of three deposits being Mt Henry, North Scotia and Selene. 
The Project is located on the southern end of the Norseman - Wiluna Greenstone belt. As detailed in note 10, Mt Henry 
Gold Project was sold during the period and accordingly the Mt Henry Gold Project has not been included in the segment 
results for 2016. 
Platinum Group Metals (PGM) 
In July 2012, the Company finalised the acquisition of Magma Metals Limited by way of an off market takeover bid. 
Magma’s principal project, the Thunder Bay North PGM Project, is located in northwest Ontario, Canada. Since acquisition, 
the Company has commenced evaluation studies to re-optimise the mining method and mineral processing route 
contained in the previous 2011 Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA). In January 2015, Rio Exploration Canada Inc. 
(RTEC), having completed its review of all existing data on TBN, exercised a right under the "Earn In with Option to Joint 
Venture Agreement (July 2014)" by electing to proceed into the Earn-In option phase. 

In May 2012, the Company executed an agreement with Platinum Australia Limited to purchase the Panton PGM Project. 
The Panton Project is located 60km north of Halls Creek, in the East Kimberley Region of Western Australia. The Company 
will continue to develop the asset through the optimisation of the project’s mining and processing options. 
Australian and Overseas Exploration 
The Group's primary exploration and evaluation activities cover the regional areas of Western Australia. The Group is also 
party to joint agreements to conduct overseas exploration and evaluation activities in Scandanavia. 

The Group's Exploration Manager is responsible for budgets and expenditure by the Group's exploration team. The 
exploration division does not normally derive any income. Should a project generated by the exploration division 
commence generating income or lead to the construction or acquisition of a mining operation, that operation would then be 
disaggregated from the exploration and become a separate reportable segment. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Accounting policies 
Segment information is prepared in conformity with the accounting policies of the entity as disclosed in note 1 and 
Accounting Standard AASB 8 Operating Segments. 

Segment revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant 
portion that can be allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Segment assets include all assets used by a segment 
and consist primarily of operating cash, receivables, inventories, derivative financial instruments, property, plant and 
equipment and development and mine properties. Segment liabilities consist primarily of trade and other creditors, 
employee benefits, derivative financial instruments, finance leases and borrowings and provision for rehabilitation. 
 (b)  Operating business segments 

2016 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Total segment results 
Total segment assets 
Total segment liabilities 
Impairment of assets (Note 10, 14, 16) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Mark to market of derivatives 
Exploration and evaluation written off 
Interest expense 
Interest income 

2015 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Total segment results 
Total segment assets 
Total segment liabilities 

Nickel 
$'000 

Gold 
$'000 

Platinum 
Group 
Metals 
$'000 

Australian 
Exploration 
$'000 

Overseas 
Exploration 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

91,641
269
91,910
(101,271)
43,810
27,342

37,616
50,399
623
-
643
(268)

-
2
2
(43,998)
15,452
9,638

41,837
-
-
128
753
(2)

-
12
12
(142)
42,898
83

-
-
-
-
-
(12)

-
-
-
(1,885)
24,294
(1)

-
-
-
1,796
-
-

-
-
-
280
2
(11)

91,641
283
91,924
(147,016)
126,456
37,051

-
-
-
-
-
-

79,453
50,399
623
1,924
1,396
(282)

Nickel 
$'000 

Gold 
$'000 

Platinum 
Group 
Metals 
$'000 

Australian 
Exploration 
$'000 

Overseas 
Exploration 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

197,897
1,310
199,207
(26,268)
186,635
74,379

-
2
2
(3,387)
75,186
28,880

-
1
1
(494)
42,706
1,291

-
-
-
(634)
26,587
46

-
-
-
(743)
17
(10)

197,897
1,313
199,210
(31,526)
331,131
104,586

(433,953)

(100,681)

(43,504)

(25,999)

736

(603,401)

(Reversal of)/ impairment of assets (Note 
10,14,16)   
Depreciation and amortisation 
Mark to market of derivatives 
Interest expense 
Interest income 
 (c)  Other segment information 
 (i)  Segment revenue 
Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue from continuing operations as follows: 

(14,378)
61,799
1,739
977
(1,276)

2,515
34
-
-
(2)

-
-
-
-
(1)

Total segment revenue 
Unallocated revenue 
Consolidated revenue (note 3) 

PAGE 72  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

(11,863)
61,833
1,739
977
(1,279)

2016
$'000
91,924
212
92,136

2015
$'000
199,210
459
199,669

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

The amount of its revenue from external customers in Australia is $86.799 million (2015: $77.452 million), and the total 
revenue from external customers in China is $4.842 million (2015: $120.445 million). 

Segment revenues are allocated based on the country in which the customer is located. Sales to external customers 
exclude hedging gains and losses, transport, port and shipping charges, and therefore the amounts will not agree to the 
revenue from continuing operations as shown in the consolidated income statement. 

The Group has two major customers, one to which it delivers nickel concentrate and the other, nickel ore. The Group's most 
significant client accounts for $86.799 million (2015: $120.445 million) of external revenue. The next most significant client 
accounts for $4.842 million (2015: $77.452 million) of revenue. 
 (ii)  Segment results 
A reconciliation of segment results to loss for the year is provided as follows: 

Segment results 
Corporate charges 
Income tax benefit 
Loss for the year 
 (iii)  Segment assets 
Reportable segments' assets are reconciled to total assets as follows: 

Segment assets 
Intersegment eliminations 
Unallocated assets 
Total assets as per the consolidated balance sheet 

2016
$'000
(147,016)
(7,805)
10,462
(144,359)

2016
$'000
126,456
113
14,073
140,642

2015
$'000
(31,526)
(9,148)
11,827
(28,847)

2015
$'000
331,131
(27,675)
25,709
329,165

The total of non-current assets located in Australia is $103.955 million (2015: $205.040 million), and the total of these 
non-current assets located in Canada is $36.687 million (2015: $36.171 million). Non-current assets for this purpose 
consist of property, plant and equipment, exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties. 
 (iv)  Segment liabilities 
Reportable segments' liabilities are reconciled to total liabilities as follows: 

Segment liabilities 
Intersegment eliminations 
Unallocated liabilities 
Total liabilities as per the consolidated balance sheet 

2016
$'000
37,051
117
1,318
38,486

2015
$'000
104,586
(16,689)
1,389
89,286

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 3  Revenue 

Sales revenue 
Sale of goods 
Other revenue 
Interest income 

 4  Other income 

Gain on disposal of exploration and evaluation asset (Mt. Henry) 
Net gain on sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
Government grants 
Gain on measurement of rehabilitation liability 
Sundry income 

 5  Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific 
expenses: 
Cost of sales of goods 
Cost of production 
Royalties 
Depreciation - property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation - deferred development costs 
Amortisation - mine properties 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable 
Unwinding of discount - rehabilitation 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Other 
Corporate and marketing costs 
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Depreciation - property, plant and equipment not used in production 
Depreciation - finance lease and hire purchase assets not used in production 
Net foreign currency exchange gain 
Net loss on sale of investment 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

91,641

197,897

495

92,136

1,772

199,669

2016
$'000
651
-
-
433
221

1,305

2016
$'000

2015
$'000
-
209
363
-
39

611

2015
$'000

97,933
4,920
13,255
31,804
5,340

153,252

155,047
11,948
21,615
33,798
6,386

228,794

169
1,236

1,405

1,517

1,517

7,726
(1)
317
33
(292)
840

8,623

398
600

998

1,452

1,452

7,964
32
278
47
(635)
-

7,686

PAGE 74  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

Breakdown of employee benefits expenses 
Salaries and wages 
Payroll tax 
Superannuation 
Redundancies 
Others 
Share based payments expense 

 6 

Income tax benefit 

 (a)  Income tax benefit 

Adjustment of current tax for current year 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences in current year 
Adjustments in relation to prior years 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 

 (b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit to prima facie tax 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit 
Tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2015 - 30.0%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 
Entertainment expense 
Share based payments 
Inherited deductions on consolidation 
Capital gain 
Deferred tax on investment not recognised 
Rehab Provision - additional acquisition amount 
Adjustments for current tax of prior years 
Adjustments in relation to research and development 
Tax (profit)/ losses relating to foreign subsidiary not booked 
Other 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 
Income tax benefit 

 (c)  Amounts recognised through other comprehensive income 

Relating to financial instruments 
Relating to equity securities available for sale 
Relating to asset revaluation reserve 

 (d)  Amounts recognised directly in equity 

Relating to capital raising 

27,436
2,128
2,696
10,814
907
624

44,605

2016
$'000
-
(46,409)
57
35,890

(10,462)

2016
$'000
(154,821)
(46,446)

3
156
-
-
-
-
-
57
39
(161)
35,890
(10,462)

165,283

2016
$'000
-
39
(918)

(879)

42,232
2,814
4,494
244
6,069
689

56,542

2015
$'000
491
(11,927)
(391)
-

(11,827)

2015
$'000
(40,674)
(12,202)

4
207
(84)
63
448
(31)
491
(391)
(331)
(1)
-
(11,827)

52,501

2015
$'000
4
99
-

103

2016 
$'000 

2015 
$'000 

(1)

(1)

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (e)  Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 
Capital losses 
Income tax losses transferred to Panoramic Resources Limited from Magma Metals
Limited on tax consolidation 
Foreign tax losses 
Income tax losses of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Potential tax benefit @ 30% 

 7  Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Deposits at call 

2016
$'000

1,789
23,695

877
80,767
32,138

2016
$'000
7,254
12,183

2015
$'000

1,789
23,695

826
-
7,893

2015
$'000
25,421
28,634

 (a)  Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of 
cash flows as follows: 

19,437

54,055

Cash at bank and in hand and deposits at call 

2016
$'000
19,437

2015
$'000
54,055

 (b)  Cash at bank and on hand 
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The weighted average interest rate 
achieved for the year was 1.4% (2015: 1.5%). 
 (c)  Deposits at call 
Short term deposits are made of varying maturities not exceeding three months and earn interest at the respective short 
term deposit rates. If short term deposits have original maturity greater than three months, principal amounts can be 
redeemed in full with interest payable at the same cash rate from inception as per the agreement with each bank, net of 
bank overdrafts. The weighted average interest rate achieved for the year was 2.6% (2015: 3.5%). 
 (d)  Fair value 
The carrying amount for cash and cash equivalents equals the fair value. 

 8  Current assets - Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables 

2016
$'000
-
797

797

2015
$'000
8,119
3,116

11,235

PAGE 76  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (a)  Trade receivables 
Trade receivables are non interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms. 

Trade receivables are marked to market based on the forward selling price from the date a provisional invoice is prepared 
until the presentation of a final invoice to the customer, known as the quotational period (QP). Accordingly, trade 
receivables are carried at fair value. 

The amount of derivative embedded within provisionally priced sales at 30 June 2016 was nil (2015: $2.744 million) and the 
amount of fair value changes recognised in the income statement during the year ended 30 June 2016 was $11.220 million 
(2015: $10.021 million) 
All receivables are current and not past due. 
 (b)  Other receivables 
These amounts relate to receivables for goods and services tax, diesel fuel rebates and sundry items. Interest may be 
charged at commercial rates where the terms of repayments exceed six months. Collateral is not normally obtained. 
 (c)  Foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate risk 
The balance of trade receivables is exposed to movements in USD:AUD exchange rates and spot commodity prices. 
All trade receivables are non interest bearing in 2015 and 2016. 
Information on foreign currency exchange and interest rate risk is provided in note 38. 
 (d)  Fair value and credit risk 
Trade receivables are marked to market based on the forward selling price from the date a provisional invoice is prepared 
until the presentation of a final invoice to the customer, known as the quotational period (QP). Accordingly, trade 
receivables are carried at fair value. 

Information on credit risk is provided in note 38. 

 9  Current assets - Inventories 

Spares for production 
- at cost 
Nickel ore stocks on hand 
- at net realisable value 
Concentrate stocks on hand 
- at net realiseable value 

 10  Current assets - Asset classified as held for sale 

Asset held for sale 

Opening balance 
Transfer into held for sale category 
Transfer out of held for sale category 
Disposal 
Closing balance 

2016
$'000

-

-

8,480

8,480

2016 
$ '000 
18,000 
16,023 
(16,023) 
(18,000) 
- 

2015
$'000

10,126

1,516

1,268

12,910

2015 
$ '000 
- 
18,000 
- 
- 
18,000 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (a)  Gum Creek Gold Project 
On 3 August 2015, the Company announced the decision by the directors to divest the Company’s Gum Creek Gold 
Project. Accordingly, the project was classified as an asset held for sale under AASB 5. 

In accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, immediately before the classification of Gum Creek Gold Project as 
assets held for sale, the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at 
the lower of its carrying value and fair value less cost to dispose (FVLCD). Accordingly, an impairment loss of $41.837 
million has been recognised in the consolidated income statement to reduce the carrying values of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project to its fair value less cost to dispose. 

On 30 May 2016, the Company announced that the directors were considering a partial divestment of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). Therefore, at 30 June 2016, 
the Gum Creek Gold Project (which was previously classified as asset held for sale) has been re-classified into the 
respective asset category. 

Prior to reclassification out of the held for sale category, the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project was assessed to 
ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value (adjusted for depreciation and amortisation) and fair value. 
It was determined that the fair value of the project approximate its carrying value. 

The fair value of the Gum Creek Gold Project at 30 June 2016 has been determined based on comparable market 
transactions. The fair value methodology adopted at 30 June 2016 is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In 
determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. 
Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying CGU. 
 (b)  Mt Henry Gold Project 
On 14 May 2015, the Company announced the decision by the directors to divest the Company’s 70% interest in the Mt 
Henry Gold Project. The Mt Henry Gold Project was classified as held for sale at 30 June 2015 and consisted of exploration 
and evaluation properties amounting to $18 million. The fair value at 30 June 2015 was determined based on comparable 
market transactions. The fair value methodology adopted at 30 June 2015 was categorised as Level 3 in the fair value 
hierarchy. 

On 31 July 2015, the Company sold its 70% interest in the Mt Henry Gold Project to Metals X Limited. The project was 
settled for 15.225 million of Metals X Limited shares (after brokerage) valued at $18.650 million at the date of settlement. A 
gain on the sale of the Mt Henry Gold Project of $0.651 million has been recognised in the consolidated income statement 
for the period ended 30 June 2016. In determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying 
resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying 
CGU. 

 11  Current assets - Prepayments 

Prepayments 

 12  Derivative financial instruments 

Current assets 
Diesel Call Options 
Total current derivative financial instrument assets 

2016
$'000
302

2016
$'000

-
-

2015
$'000
1,187

2015
$'000

178
178

PAGE 78  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 
 (a)  Instruments used by the group 
The Group used derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to fluctuations 
in commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates in accordance with the Group financial risk management policies 
(refer to note 38). 

The Group used a number of methodologies to determine the fair value of derivatives. These techniques included 
comparing contracted rates to market rates with the same length of maturity to determine the value of forward contracts and 
used of option pricing models to value put options. The principal inputs to valuation techniques are listed below: 
- Commodity prices 
- Interest rates 
- Foreign currency exchange rates 
- Price volatilities 
- Discount rates 

Commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates were determined by reference to published / 
observable prices. 
 (b)  Risk exposures 
Information about the Company's exposure to credit risk, foreign currency exchange and interest rate risk is provided in 
note 38. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of derivative 
financial assets mentioned above. 
 (c)  Offsetting of financial instruments 
The Group presents assets and liabilities on a gross basis. Derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group are 
subject to enforceable master netting arrangements such as International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) 
master netting agreement. In certain circumstances, for example, when a credit event such as a default occurs, all 
outstanding transactions under an ISDA agreement are terminated. The termination value is assessed and only single net 
amount is payable in settlement of all transactions. 
The amounts set out in the table above represent the derivative financial assets and liabilities of the Group that are subject 
to the above arrangements and are presented on a gross basis. 

 13  Non-current assets - Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets include the following classes of financial assets: 

Listed securities 
Equity securities 

At beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposal proceeds 
Net loss on sale 
Fair value gain/(loss) recognised in other comprehensive income 
At end of year 

2016
$'000

677

2016

$'000
858
18,650
(17,811)
(840)
(180)
677

2015
$'000

858

2015

$'000
528
500
(709)
209
330
858

Available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary shares, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or 
coupon rate. 

The fair value of listed available for sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price 
quotations in an active market. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 14  Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Leased plant & equipment 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Construction in progress 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment 

Year ended 30 June 2016 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Transfer (to) from other asset class 
Disposals 
Depreciation charge 
Impairment loss 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2016 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 
Net book amount 
Year ended 30 June 2015 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Transfer (to) from other asset class 
Disposals 
Write off to profit and loss 
Depreciation charge 
Impairment reversal 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2015 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 
Net book amount 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

206,491
(197,236)

9,255

204,629
(168,633)

35,996

8,626
(7,026)

1,600

14,210
-

14,210

51,806

Total
$'000

51,806
4,723
(294)
(371)
(13,606)
(32,705)
(30)
9,523

14,210
4,645
(7,777)
-
-
(10,933)
-
145

123
22
145

213,930
(204,407)
9,523

11,428
5,343
(3,121)
(9)
-
-
569
-
14,210

14,210
-
14,210

63,379
7,343
-
(41)
(154)
(21,941)
3,242
(22)
51,806

227,465
(175,659)
51,806

7,316
(7,193)

123

123
22

145

9,523

Plant and 
equipment 
$'000 

Leased plant 
and 
equipment 
$'000 

Construction 
in progress 
$'000 

35,996
78
7,483
(371)
(12,690)
(21,211)
(30)
9,255

206,491
(197,236)
9,255

45,949
2,000
5,050
(32)
(154)
(19,468)
2,673
(22)
35,996

204,629
(168,633)
35,996

1,600
-
-
-
(916)
(561)
-
123

7,316
(7,193)
123

6,002
-
(1,929)
-
-
(2,473)
-
-
1,600

8,626
(7,026)
1,600

PAGE 80  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (a)  Impairment of assets 
Nickel Division 

The weakening of commodity prices during the first half and the deficiency in market capitalisation compared to net assets 
led to the Group to make an assessment of the recoverability of the carrying value of its assets at 31 December 2015 under 
AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. A further review was undertaken at 30 June 2016. In each review, an external party was 
engaged to determine the fair value less costs to dispose (FVLCD) of the Nickel Division assets. The FVLCD were then 
compared against the carrying value and as a result of the impairment test, an impairment loss of $42.290 million was 
recognised to reduce the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation properties, plant and equipment, mine 
development and the mine properties to their recoverable amount. Of this amount, $37.616 million has been recognised in 
the income statement and $4.674 million has been recognised in the mineral properties revaluation reserve ($3.272 million 
net of tax). The mineral property revaluation reserve account was created when the Group increased its holding in 
Lanfranchi from 75% to 100% in 2009 which required a revaluation of the original asset in accordance with the purchase 
method of accounting to business combination applied at the time. 

The fair value less cost to dispose of the Savannah Nickel Project and Lanfranchi Nickel Project determined by the external 
party was based on comparable market transactions. The fair value methodology adopted is categorised as Level 3 in the 
fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and 
the valuation multiple. Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying CGU. 

Gum Creek Gold Project 

On 3 August 2015, the Company announced the decision by the directors to divest the Company’s Gum Creek Gold 
Project. Accordingly, the project was classified as an asset held for sale under AASB 5. 

In accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, immediately before the classification of Gum Creek Gold Project as 
assets held for sale, the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at 
the lower of its carrying value and fair value less cost to dispose (FVLCD). Accordingly, an impairment loss of $41.837 
million has been recognised in the consolidated income statement to reduce the carrying values of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project to its fair value less cost to dispose. 

On 30 May 2016, the Company announced that the directors were considering a partial divestment of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project by way of an inital public offering (IPO) on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). Therefore, at 30 June 2016, 
the Gum Creek Gold Project (which was previously classified as asset held for sale) has been re-classified into the 
respective asset category. Prior to reclassification out of the held for sale category, the carrying value of the Gum Creek 
Gold Project was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value (adjusted for depreciation 
and amortisation) and fair value. It was determined that the fair value of the project approximate its carrying value. The fair 
value of the Gum Creek Gold Project at 30 June 2016 has been determined based on comparable market transactions. The 
fair value methodology adopted at 30 June 2016 is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the 
FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in 
these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying CGU. 

As at 30 June 2016, a total Group impairment loss of $32.705 million was recognised to decrease the carrying amount of 
plant and equipment to their recoverable amount. This has been recognised in the income statement. 
 (b)  Non-current assets pledged as security 
Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements revert to the 
lessor in the event of default. The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current borrowings 
are $1.885 million (2015: $1.600 million). 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 15  Non-current assets - Deferred tax assets 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Tax losses 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Trading stock 
Sundry temporary differences 
Research and development tax offset 
Business related costs 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions (note 22) 
Net deferred tax assets 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/credited: 
- to profit or loss 

2016
$'000

24,230
1,506
9,459
492
501
4,091
213
(35,890)

4,602
(4,602)
-

2015
$'000

16,561
2,765
9,395
492
-
4,091
431
-

33,735
(33,735)
-

33,735

28,212

(29,133)

4,602

5,523

33,735

 16  Non-current assets - Exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties 

Mine development expenditure 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Exploration and evaluation 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated impairment 

Blank 
Mine (mineral) properties 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

350,509
(332,490)

18,019

117,282
(37,081)

80,201

89,703
(88,300)

1,403

99,623

353,720
(300,156)

53,564

113,794
-

113,794

95,415
(83,873)

11,542

178,900

PAGE 82  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Mine 
Development 
Expenditure 
$'000 

Exploration 
and 
Evaluation 
$'000 

Mine (Mineral) 
Properties 
$'000 

Total
$'000

11,542
-
-
(5,338)
(4,801)
-
-
1,403

178,900
11,439
294
(37,144)
(51,422)
(520)
(1,924)
99,623

53,564
5,801
-
(31,806)
(9,540)
-
-
18,019

113,794
5,638
294
-
(37,081)
(520)
(1,924)
80,201

Year ended 30 June 2016 
Opening net book amount 
Expenditure incurred 
Transfer to /(from) other asset class 
Amortisation charge 
Impairment 
Exchange differences 
Written off to profit and loss 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2016 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 
Net book amount 
Year ended 30 June 2015 
Opening net book amount 
Expenditure incurred 
Reclass to assets held for sale 
Transfer to /(from) other asset class 
Amortisation charge 
Impairment 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2015 
Deemed cost 
562,929
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 
(384,029)
Net book amount 
178,900
The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation or the sale of the respective mining areas. 

122,736
15,587
(18,000)
(4,014)
-
(2,515)
113,794

57,820
19,887
-
4,014
(33,800)
5,643
53,564

192,987
35,474
(18,000)
-
(40,184)
8,623
178,900

12,431
-
-
-
(6,384)
5,495
11,542

350,509
(332,490)
18,019

557,494
(457,871)
99,623

353,720
(300,156)
53,564

89,703
(88,300)
1,403

117,282
(37,081)
80,201

95,415
(83,873)
11,542

113,794
-
113,794

 (a)  Impairment of assets 
Nickel Division 
The weakening of commodity prices during the first half and the deficiency in market capitalisation compared to net assets 
led to the Group to make an assessment of the recoverability of the carrying value of its assets at 31 December 2015 under 
AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. A further review was undertaken at 30 June 2016. In each review, an external party was 
engaged to determine the fair value less costs to dispose (FVLCD) of the Nickel Division assets. The FVLCD were then 
compared against the carrying value and as a result of the impairment test, an impairment loss of $42.290 million was 
recognised to reduce the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation properties, plant and equipment, mine 
development and the mine properties to their recoverable amount. Of this amount, $37.616 million has been recognised in 
the income statement and $4.674 million has been recognised in the mineral properties revaluation reserve ($3.272 million 
net of tax). The mineral property revaluation reserve account was created when the Group increased its holding in 
Lanfranchi from 75% to 100% in 2009 which required a revaluation of the original asset in accordance with the purchase 
method of accounting to business combination applied at the time. 

The fair value less cost to dispose of the Savannah Nickel Project and Lanfranchi Nickel Project determined by the external 
party was based on comparable market transactions. The fair value methodology adopted is categorised as Level 3 in the 
fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and 
the valuation multiple. Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying CGU. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Gum Creek Gold Project 
On 3 August 2015, the Company announced the decision by the directors to divest the Company’s Gum Creek Gold 
Project. Accordingly, the project was classified as an asset held for sale under AASB 5. 

In accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, immediately before the classification of Gum Creek Gold Project as 
assets held for sale, the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at 
the lower of its carrying value and fair value less cost to dispose (FVLCD). Accordingly, an impairment loss of $41.837 
million has been recognised in the consolidated income statement to reduce the carrying values of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project to its fair value less cost to dispose. 

On 30 May 2016, the Company announced that the directors were considering a partial divestment of the Gum Creek Gold 
Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). Therefore, at 30 June 2016, 
the Gum Creek Gold Project (which was previously classified as asset held for sale) has been re-classified into the 
respective asset category. Prior to reclassification out of the held for sale category, the carrying value of the Gum Creek 
Gold Project was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value (adjusted for depreciation 
and amortisation) and fair value. It was determined that the fair value of the project approximate its carrying value. The fair 
value of the Gum Creek Gold Project at 30 June 2016 has been determined based on comparable market transactions. The 
fair value methodology adopted at 30 June 2016 is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the 
FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in 
these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying CGU. 
Mt Henry Gold Project 
On 14 May 2015, the Company announced the decision by the directors to divest the Company’s 70% interest in the Mt 
Henry Gold Project. The Mt Henry Gold Project was classified as held for sale at 30 June 2015 and consisted of exploration 
and evaluation properties amounting to $18 million. The fair value at 30 June 2015 was determined based on comparable 
market transactions. The fair value methodology adopted at 30 June 2015 was categorised as Level 3 in the fair value 
hierarchy. 

On 31 July 2015, the Company sold its 70% interest in the Mt Henry Gold Project to Metals X Limited. The project was 
settled for 15.225 million of Metals X Limited shares (after brokerage) valued at $18.65 million at the date of settlement. A 
gain on the sale of the Mt Henry Gold Project of $0.651 million has been recognised in the consolidated income statement 
for the period ended 30 June 2016. 

As at 30 June 2016, a total Group impairment loss of $51.422 million was recognised to decrease the carrying amount of 
exploration and evaluation properties, mine development and mine properties to their recoverable amount. Of this amount, 
$46.748 million has been recognised in the income statement and $4.674 million has been recognised in the mineral 
properties revaluation reserve. 

 17  Non-current assets - Other non-current assets 

Others 

2016
$'000
1,803

1,803

2015
$'000
36

36

At 30 June 2016, $1.803 million is cash backed against the drawn amount on the Company's performance bond facility. 

At 30 June 2015, cash backed bonds of $0.036 million was placed with a financial institution in respect to Copernicus Nickel 
Mines' miscellaneous mining licenses. 

 18  Current liabilities - Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 
Amounts owing on estimated final customer invoices 

2016
$'000
2,243
2,092
303

4,638

2015
$'000
18,877
14,080
2,672

35,629

Trade payables are non interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. 
Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

PAGE 84  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 19  Current liabilities - Borrowings 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

Secured 
Lease liabilities (note 29) 
Other loans 
Total secured current borrowings 
 (a)  Risk exposures 
Details of the Group's exposure to risks arising from current and non-current borrowings are set out in note 38. 
 (b)  Fair value disclosures 
Details of the fair value of borrowings for the Group are set out in note 38. 
 (c)  Security and fair value disclosures 
Details of the Group's security relating to non-current borrowings are set out in note 21. 

728
-
728

2,063
792
2,855

 20  Current liabilities - Provisions 

Employee benefits - long service leave   
Employee benefits - annual leave 

2016
$'000
957
1,285

2,242

2015
$'000
3,170
5,268

8,438

The current provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the 
required period of service. Where employees have not yet completed the required period of service, their pro rata 
entitlement is recognised as a non-current provision for long service leave. 

 21  Non-current liabilities - Borrowings 

Secured 
Lease liabilities (note 29) 

2016
$'000

876

2015
$'000

68

 (a)  Assets pledged as security 
Finance lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements and 
revert to the lessor in the event of default. 

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current borrowings are $1.885 million (2015: 
$1.600 million). 
 (b)  Other loans 
Finance lease liabilities 
Finance lease liabilities have an average term of 3 years (2015: 4 years). The average interest rate implicit in the hire 
purchase liability is 4.59% (2015: 7.23%). Secured finance lease liabilities are secured by a charge over the asset. 
Financing facilities available 
At reporting date, there is a performance bond facility available. The performance bond facility is $2.0 million (2015: $2.0 
million) with a drawdown amount at reporting date of $1.8 million (2015: $1.8 million) and $0.2 million (2015: $0.2 million) 
available to be used. The $1.8 million drawn amount is cash-backed with a financial institution (note 17). 
 (c)  Interest rate risk exposures 
The following table sets out the Company's exposure to interest rate risk, including the contractual repricing dates and the 
effective weighted average interest rate by maturity periods. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

2016 

Trade and other payables (note 18) 
Lease liabilities (notes 19 and 21) 

Weighted average interest rate 

2015 

Trade and other payables (note 18) 
Lease liabilities (notes 19 and 21) 
Other loans 

Weighted average interest rate 

Fixed interest rate 

1 year 
or less 

$'000 
- 
728 
728 
4.59% 

Over 1 
to 2 
years 
$'000 
- 
803 
803 
4.60% 

Over 2 
to 3 
years 
$'000 
- 
73 
73 
4.60% 

Over 3 
to 4 
years 
$'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Non 
interest 
bearing 
$'000 

4,639 
- 
4,639 
N/A 

Fixed interest rate 

1 year 
or less 

$'000 
- 
1,885 
792 
2,677 
5.53% 

Over 1 
to 2 
years 
$'000 
- 
68 
- 
68 
- 

Over 2 
to 3 
years 
$'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Over 3 
to 4 
years 
$'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Non 
interest 
bearing 
$'000 
35,628 
178 
- 
35,806 
N/A 

Floating 
interest 
rate 
$'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Floating 
interest 
rate 
$'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

$'000 
4,639 
1,604 
6,243 

Total 

$'000 
35,628 
2,131 
792 
38,551 

 (d)  Fair value 
The carrying amounts and fair values of borrowings at balance date are: 

On-balance sheet (i) 
Non-traded financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities   

2016 

2015 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

Fair value 
$'000 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

Fair value
$'000

1,604

1,604

1,604

1,604

2,131

2,131

2,131

2,131

 (i)  On-balance sheet 
The fair value of borrowings is based upon market prices where a market exists or by discounting the expected future cash 
flows by the current interest rates for liabilities with similar risk profiles. 

PAGE 86  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 22  Non-current liabilities - Deferred tax liabilities 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Financial instruments at fair value 
Inventories 
Borrowing costs capitalised 
Accrued income 
Exploration and evaluation, development expenditure and mine properties 
QP adjustment 
Foreign exchange 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions (note 15) 
Net deferred tax liabilities 
Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/credited: 
- profit or loss 
- directly to statement of comprehensive income 

 23  Non-current liabilities - Provisions 

Employee benefits - long service leave 
Rehabilitation 

2016
$'000

1,078
2,490
3
2
747
120
162

4,602
(4,602)
-

45,076

(39,595)
(879)

4,602

2016
$'000
119
29,883

30,002

2015
$'000

1,078
3,530
3
180
39,965
120
200

45,076
(33,735)
11,341

48,314

(3,340)
102

45,076

2015
$'000
771
30,184

30,955

A provision for rehabilitation is recognised in relation to the mining activities for costs such as reclamation, waste site 
closure, plant closure and other costs associated with the rehabilitation of a mining site. Estimates of the rehabilitation are 
based on the anticipated technology and legal requirements and future costs, which have been discounted to their present 
value. In determining the restoration provision, the entity has assumed no significant changes will occur in the relevant 
Federal and State legislations in relation to rehabilitation of such mines in the future. Refer to note1(e)(v) for inputs used in 
determining the provision for rehabilitation. 
 (a)  Movements in provisions 
Movements in each class of provision during the financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 
2016 

Rehabilitation 
$'000 

30,184
1,236
(1,537)
29,883

Rehabilitation 
$'000 

29,584
600
30,184

Carrying amount at start of year 
- unwinding of discount 
Additional provision charged to plant and equipment 
Carrying amount at end of year 

2015 

Carrying amount at start of year 
- unwinding of discount 
Carrying amount at end of year 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 24  Contributed equity 
 (a)  Share capital 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares - fully paid 

 (b)  Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2014 
12 January 2015 
13 January 2015 
14 January 2015 
16 January 2015 

30 June 2015 
1 July 2015 
3 May 2016 

30 June 2016 

Opening balance 
Share Buy-back 
Share Buy-back 
Share Buy-back 
Share Buy-back 
Transaction costs, net of tax 
Balance 
Opening balance 
Share Issue 
Transaction costs, net of tax 
Balance 

2016 
Shares 

2015 
Shares 

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

428,567,271

321,424,015

169,044

158,941

Number of 
shares 

Issue / 
Redemption 
price 

322,275,824 
(113,594)

(308,200)

(301,967)

(128,048)

-

321,424,015

321,424,015

107,143,256
- 
428,567,271 

$0.39 
$0.39 
$0.39 
$0.38 

$0.10 

$'000

159,276

(44)

(121)

(118)

(49)

(3)

158,941

158,941

10,714

(611)

169,044

 (c)  Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 
 (d)  Capital management 
When managing capital, management's objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to 
maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital 
structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

Management are constantly adjusting the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or high returns 
on assets. As the market is constantly changing, management may change the amount of dividends to be paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Management monitor capital through the gearing ratio (total borrowings / contributed equity). The debt to equity ratio 
(borrowings on equity interest in shareholders’ equity) at 30 June 2016 was 0.95% (2015: 1.84%). 

The Group has put in place a Group Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2015: 180 days) excess cash 
holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the security of the 
investment. (Refer to note 38 Financial risk management) 
The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management consider that the total equity of the Group (contributed equity, reserves and retained earnings) plus 
borrowings (current and non-current) is what it manages as capital. At 30 June 2016 this was $103,760,000 (2015: 
$242,802,000). 

PAGE 88  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 25  Reserves 

 (a)  Reserves 

Mineral properties revaluation reserve 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Share-based payments 
Foreign currency translation 

Movements: 

2016
$'000

19,845
324
21,083
1,085

42,337

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

23,117
414
20,459
1,574

45,564

2015
$'000

414
(129)
39
324

23,117
-
-
23,117

23,117
(4,190)
918
19,845

Mineral properties revaluation reserve 
Opening balance 
Impairment 
Deferred tax 
Balance 30 June 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Opening balance 
Revaluation - gross 
Deferred tax 
Balance 30 June 
Cash flow hedge reserve 
Opening balance 
Reclassification to profit or loss, net of tax 
Balance 30 June 
Share-based payments 
Opening balance 
Employee share plan expense - charged to the consolidated entity 
Balance 30 June 
Foreign currency translation 
Opening balance 
Currency translation differences arising during the year 
Balance 30 June 
 (b)  Nature and purpose of reserves 
 (i)  Asset revaluation reserve 
The Company increased the Group's holding in Lanfranchi from 75% to 100% in 2009. This required revaluation of the 
original interest. The asset revaluation reserve resulted from the increase in the fair value of the original interest. 

19,770
689
20,459

20,459
624
21,083

(94)
1,668
1,574

1,574
(489)
1,085

183
329
(98)
414

(10)
10
-

-
-
-

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (ii)  Share-based payments reserve 
The share based payments reserve is used to record the value of share based payments provided to employees as part of 
their remuneration. The reserve is also used to record share based payments provided to third parties as part of the 
acquisition of an entity. 
 (iii)  Available-for-sale investments revaluation reserve 
This reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available for sale financial assets until the investment 
is derecognised or impaired. 
 (iv)  Foreign currency translation 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

 26  Dividends 

 (a)  Ordinary shares 

No final dividend was paid for the year ended 30 June 2015. Final dividend for the 
year ended 30 June 2014 of 2 cents per fully paid ordinary share paid on 26 
September 2014, fully franked based on tax paid @ 30%. 

No interim dividend was paid for the half year ended 31 December 2015. Interim 
dividend for the half year ended 31 December 2014 of 1 cent per fully paid ordinary
share paid on 2 April 2015, fully franked based on tax paid @ 30%. 
Total dividends provided for or paid 

 (b)  Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period 
No dividend has been declared since the end of the reporting period. 
 (c)  Franking credits 

Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods 

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2015: 30%). 

 27  Remuneration of auditors 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young for: 
Audit and review of financial statements 

Other services in relation to the Company and other entities of the consolidated entity  
Tax compliance and other services 

2016
$'000

-

-

-

2015
$'000

6,445

3,213

9,658

Consolidated entity 

2016
$'000
10,503

2015
$'000
11,116

2016
$

2015
$

155,000

198,095

-

-

103,750

258,750

221,890

419,985

PAGE 90  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 28  Guarantees and contingencies 

 (a)  Guarantees 
At 30 June 2016, the Company had bank guarantees with a financial institution with a face value of $0.709 million (2015: 
$0.709 million) in respect to the leasing of the office space in the Perth CBD. 
Controlled entities 

Under the terms of Deeds of Cross Guarantee with several finance institutions, the Company has agreed to become a 
covenantor with Savannah Nickel Mines Pty, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resource Pty Ltd in regards to 
indebtedness and liabilities resulting from the lease and hire purchase of mobile equipment and mine buildings. As at 
reporting date, the Closed Group has lease liabilities amounting to $1.604 million (2015: $2.131 million). 
The Company has guaranteed the bank facilities of controlled entities. 
 (b)  Contingent assets 
In the directors' opinion there are no contingent assets as at the date of signing this report. 
 (c)  Contingent liabilities 
Power Purchase Agreement 

The Company and a supplier are in discussions over the termination date in relation to the supply of electricity to the 
Lanfranchi Nickel Project. Additional demand charges of $585,000 may be payable by the Company if a termination date of 
1 July 2016 applies. It is the Company’s opinion that the contract to supply electricity to the project terminated on 15 
December 2015. 

In addition, the same supplier has claimed that due to its administrative error, the Company has been undercharged 
$376,000 in energy charges for 2014/2015. It is the Company’s opinion that the back-charges cannot be claimed on a 
retrospective basis in accordance with the Power Purchase Agreement. The relevant invoice has been withdrawn pending 
further investigation by the supplier. 

 29  Commitments 
 (a)  Capital commitments 
Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities is as follows: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Not later than one year - acquisition of new plant and equipment 

Mineral tenements expenditure commitments 
Not later than one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

2016
$'000

-

-

4,078
13,563
35,311

52,952

2015
$'000

2,469

2,469

4,049
14,165
38,640

56,854

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (b)  Lease commitments: group as lessee 
 (i)  Finance leases 
Future minimum lease payments under finance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments 
are as follows: 

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 
Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 

Less future finance lease charges 
Present value of minimum lease payments 
Representing lease liabilities: 
Current (note 19) 
Non-current (note 21) 

2016
$'000

825
859

1,684
(80)
1,604

728
876

2015
$'000

2,039
178

2,217
(86)
2,131

2,063
68

 (c)  Operating lease commitments as lessee 
(i) Corporate office 
The Group has a commercial lease on its corporate office premises. This is a non-cancellable lease expiring on 28 
February 2019. 
Future minimum rentals payable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2016 are as follows: 

1,604

2,131

Within one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 

2016
$'000
1,628
2,869

2015
$'000
1,500
3,607

(ii) Drill rig 
The Group has a drill rig on hire under a non-cancellable lease expiring on 13 December 2016. 
Future minimum rentals payable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2016 are as follows: 

4,497

5,107

Within one year 
 (d)  Operating lease commitments as lessor 
(i) Corporate office 
The Group sub-leases its excess corporate office space to third parties under non-cancellable operating leases expiring 
within two to five years. 
Future minimum rentals receivable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2016 are as follows: 

2016
$'000
330

2015
$'000
-

Commitments for minimum lease receipts in relation to non-cancellable operating 
leases are as follows: 
Within one year 
 (e)  Remuneration commitments 

Commitments for the payment of salaries and other remuneration under long-term 
employment contracts in existence at the reporting date but not recognised as 
liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 

2016
$'000

330

2016
$'000

2015
$'000

-

2015
$'000

824

1,233

PAGE 92  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 30  Subsidiaries and transactions with non-controlling interests 

 (a)  Significant investments in subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following principal subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1(c): 

Name of entity 

Country of 

incorporation  Class of shares 

Equity holding 

Cherish Metals Pty Ltd * 
Pindan Exploration Company Pty Ltd 
SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd** 
Copernicus Nickel Mine Pty Ltd 
Donegal Resources Pty Ltd 
Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
Lanfranchi Nickel Mine Pty Ltd 
Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 
Pindan (USA) Inc. 
Pindan (Finland) Exploration Ltd 
Panoramic Copper Pty Ltd 
Panton Sill Pty Ltd (formerly Panoramic Precious 
Metals Pty Ltd) 
Mt Henry Gold Pty Ltd 
Mt Henry Mines Pty Ltd 
Magma Metals Pty Limited 
Greenstone Metals Ltd 
Panoramic PGM's (Canada) Ltd (formerly Magma
Metals (Canada) Ltd) 
Panoramic Nickel Pty Ltd 
Panoramic PGMs Pty Ltd 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 
Finland 
Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Canada 
Australia 
Australia 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

2016 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 

2015 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 

* 

** 

Cherish Metals Pty Ltd is the holder of 100 shares (of 100 shares) in Lanfranchi Nickel Mines Pty Ltd 
(LNM) at a cost of $0.10 per share. LNM is incorporated in Australia and acts as the Operator of the 
Lanfranchi Nickel Project (formerly known as the Lanfranchi Joint Venture). For further information refer 
to note 31. 

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd is the holder of 10 shares in Copernicus Nickel Mines Pty Ltd (CNM) at a cost of 
$0.10 per share. CNM is incorporated in Australia. 

Refer to note 31 for details on deed of cross guarantee signed between certain subsidiaries and Panoramic Resources 
Limited. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 31  Deed of cross guarantee 

Pursuant to Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and 
Donegal Resources Pty Ltd from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of its 
financial report. 

As a condition of the Class Order, Panoramic Resources Limited and Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd (the "Closed Group"), 
entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on 29 June 2005. The effect of the deed is that Panoramic Resources Limited has 
guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of its controlled entity or if it does not meet its obligation under 
the terms of overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. The controlled entity has also given a 
similar guarantee in the event that Panoramic Resources Limited is wound up or it does not meet its obligation under the 
terms of overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. 

On 23 June 2009, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd joined as parties to the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee. As at reporting date, the "Closed Group" comprised Panoramic Resources Limited, Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd. 
 (a)  Consolidated income statement and summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings 
Set out below is a consolidated income statement and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings for the 
year ended 30 June 2016 of the closed group consisting of Panoramic Resources Limited, Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd. 

Consolidated income statement 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax (expense) / benefit 
Loss for the year 

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss for the year 
Dividends provided for or paid 
(Accumulated losses) / retained earnings at the end of the financial year 

2016
$'000

(111,480)
(8,657)
(120,137)

2016
$'000
66,140
(120,137)
-
(53,997)

2015 
$'000 

(45,095) 
13,878 
(31,217) 

2015 
$'000 
107,015 
(31,217) 
(9,658) 
66,140 

PAGE 94  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (b)  Consolidated balance sheet 
Set out below is a consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2016 of the closed group consisting of Panoramic Resources 
Limited, Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd. 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Total current assets 
Non-current assets 
Receivables 
Available-for-sale investments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Development properties 
Deferred tax asset 
Other non-current asset 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Derivatives 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 
Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

2016
$'000

19,356
800
8,480
178
28,814

68,034
627
8,236
24,245
18,389
-
1,803
121,334
150,148

4,309
728
178
2,143
7,358

876
20,423
21,299
28,657
121,491

134,257
41,231
(53,997)
121,491

2015
$'000

53,787
12,325
12,887
178
79,177

95,006
831
44,851
24,734
44,405
12,361
-
222,188
301,365

35,364
2,855
-
8,337
46,556

68
20,463
20,531
67,087
234,278

124,154
43,984
66,140
234,278

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 32  Events occurring after the reporting period 

Savannah North Resource Upgrade 

On 24 August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27 million tonnes 
at a nickel grade of 1.70% for 175,100 tonnes of contained nickel. 

In the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report, apart from the matter mentioned above, 
there has not arisen any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of 
the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of 
affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years. 

 33  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash inflow (outflow) from operating 

activities 

Loss for the year 
Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of development costs 
Amortisation of mine properties 
Impairment of assets 
Net gain on sale on investment 
Net gain on sale of non-current assets 
Share based payments 
Interest income 
Exploration and evaluation written off 
Gain on remeasurement of liability 
Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade debtors and others 
Decrease in prepayments 
Increase in trade creditors 
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 
(Increase) decrease in other assets 
(Increase)/decrease in derivative financial instruments 
Increase in provisions 
Decrease in deferred tax assets 
(Decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from operating activities 

 34  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Acquisition of plant and equipment by means of finance leases 

2016
$'000
(144,359)
13,606
31,806
5,338
79,453
840
(651)
624
(500)
1,924
(433)

10,764
885
(35,267)
4,413
36
178
(1,629)
1,493
(11,343)
(42,822)

2015
$'000
(28,847)
21,941
33,800
6,384
(11,864)
(209)
32
689
(1,772)
-
-

21,434
1,741
6,651
4,298
-
34
1,026
(102)
(8,754)
46,482

2016
$'000
2,317

2015
$'000
-

PAGE 96  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 35  Loss per share 

 (a)  Basic loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
 (b)  Diluted loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
Total diluted loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 

 (c)  Reconciliation of loss used in calculating loss per share 

Basic loss per share 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating diluted loss per share 

 (d)  Weighted average number of shares used as denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

2016
Cents

(42.7)

(42.7)

2016
Cents

(42.7)

(42.7)

2016
$'000

2015
Cents

(9.0)

(9.0)

2015
Cents

(9.0)

(9.0)

2015
$'000

(144,359)

(28,847)

(144,359)

(28,847)

(144,359)

(28,847)

(144,359)

(28,847)

2016
Number

2015
Number

338,449,518

321,882,993

Performance rights on issue are not considered in the calculation of diluted loss per share as they are considered to be 
contingently issuable. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 36  Share-based payments 

 (a)  Performance Shares 
Employee Share Plan (ESP) 

On 30 July 2014, the Company’s shareholders approved a three year exemption to ASX Listing Rule 7.1 [Issues exceeding 
15% of Capital] on the annual grant of performance rights and the issue of shares on the exercise of those performance 
rights under the 2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”). Under a new structure from 1 
July 2014, executives and senior employees will be invited each year to receive a new grant of performance rights under 
the 2010 ES Plan. The long term incentive (LTI) dollar value that executives and senior employees will be entitled to receive 
each year is set at a fixed percentage of their annual Fixed Remuneration (base salary plus statutory superannuation) and 
will range from 35% to 100% of Fixed Remuneration depending on level and seniority. The number of performance rights to 
be granted each year is determined by dividing the LTI dollar by the fair value (FV) of one performance right on 1 July (as 
determined by an independent valuer). 

Each annual grant of performance rights will vest subject to meeting service and performance conditions as defined below: 

- 75% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the relative total shareholder return (TSR) of a 
customised peer group over a 3 year period; and 
- 25% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the reserve/resource growth over a 3 year period, net of 
depletion. 

For FY2016, a total of 4,624,513 performance rights were calculated to be granted to executives and senior employees. To 
determine the number of FY2016 performance grants at 27 November 2015, a weighted average FV of $0.2080 was 
externally determined using a Monte-Carlo simulation pricing model for the first TSR performance condition and a binomial 
pricing model was used for the second reserve/resource growth test. The FY2016 performance rights were subsequently 
granted on two different dates and a new FV was externally determined using the same pricing methodology described 
above on each date to calculate the fair value to be expensed over a 3 year performance period from 27 November 2015: 

Grant 
date 

Vesting 
date 

Expiry 
date 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted 
during 
the year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Expired 
during the 
year 

Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of the 
year 

Number  Number  Number  Number  Number  Number 

Number 

Consolidated 2016 
27/11/15  30/06/18  01/07/18 
12/09/14  30/06/17  01/07/17  2,402,176
01/07/14  30/06/17  01/07/17 
904,601
Total 

- 4,624,513 
- 
- 
3,306,777 4,624,513 

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

(156,617) 4,467,896 
(624,805) 1,777,371 
904,601 
(781,422) 7,149,868 

-

-
-
-

-

Weighted average exercise 
price 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

PAGE 98  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

For FY2015, a total of 3,306,777 performance rights were calculated to be granted to executives and senior employees. To 
determine the number of FY2015 performance grants at 1 July 2014, a weighted average FV of $0.67 was externally 
determined using a Monte-Carlo simulation pricing model for the first TSR performance condition and a binomial pricing 
model was used for the second reserve/resource growth test. The FY2015 performance rights were subsequently granted 
on two different dates and a new FV was externally determined using the same pricing methodology described above on 
each date to calculate the fair value to be expensed over a 3 year performance period from 1 July 2014: 

Grant 
date 

Vesting 
date 

Expiry 
date 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted 
during 
the year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Expired 
during the 
year 

Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of the 
year 

Consolidated 2015 
12/09/14  30/06/17  01/07/17 
01/07/14  30/06/17  01/07/17 
Total 

Weighted average exercise 
price 

Number  Number  Number  Number  Number  Number 

Number 

- 2,402,176 
904,601 
-
- 3,306,777 

-
-

-

-
-

-

- 2,402,176 
904,601 
-
- 3,306,777 

-
-

-

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of performance shares outstanding at the end of the period was 1.63 years 
(2015: 2 years). 
Fair value of Performance Shares 
The fair value of each performance share was estimated on the grant date utilising the assumptions underlying the Black 
Scholes methodology to produce a Monte Carlo simulation model which allowed for the incorporation of the Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) hurdles that was to be met before the Share Based Payment vest in the holder. 

Shares issued under the plan 
Grant date 
Vesting date 
Share price at grant date 
Risk free rate 

Dividend yield 
Volatility 
Fair value - TRS 
Fair value - Reserve/Resource 
Growth 

FY2016 
Performance 
Grants 
4,624,513 
27/11/2015 
30/06/2018 
$0.275 
2.11% 
2% pa in year 1 and 
4% pa thereafter 
75% 
$0.191 

FY2015 
Performance 
Grants 
2,402,176 
12/09/2014 
30/06/2017 
$0.83 
2.83% 
2% pa in year 1 and 
4% pa thereafter 
71% 
$0.56 

FY2015 
Performance 
Grants 
904,601 
01/07/2014 
30/06/2017 
$0.83 
2.71% 
2% pa in year 1 and 
4% pa thereafter 
71% 
$0.63 

$0.259 

$0.76 

$0.79 

 (b)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with the corresponding increase in reserve, over the period 
in which performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to 
the option (‘vesting date’). 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: 
(i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

(ii) the number of options that, in opinion of the directors of the consolidated entity, will ultimately vest. This opinion is 
formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market 
performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant 
date. 

No expense is recognised for options that do not ultimately vest, except for options where vesting is conditional upon a 
market condition. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per 
share. 

Total expenses arising from share based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit 
expense were as follows: 

(i) Performance shares under employee share plan amount to $0.624 million (2015: $0.689 million). 

 37  Parent entity financial information 
 (a)  Summary financial information 
The individual financial statements for the Parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance sheet 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Shareholders' equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

2016
$'000

13,008 
11,098 
24,106 
1,257 
65 
1,322 
(70,996) 

171,174 
21,386 
(169,776) 

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Panoramic Resources Limited
Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive income 
 (b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 
The parent entity has given financial guarantees in respect of: 
(i) leases of subsidiaries amounting to $1.604 million (2015: $2.131 million); 
(ii) the bank facilities of a subsidiary amounting to $0.250 million (2015: $0.250 million); and 
(iii) a rehabilitation bank guarantee of a subsidiary amounting to $2 million (2015: $2 million). 

22,784 
90,653 
90,653 

2015
$'000

6,545
97,660
104,205
1,335
55
1,390

(311,225)

161,071
20,867
(79,123)

102,815
(3,389)

(3,389)

No liability was recognised by the parent entity or the consolidated entity in relation to these guarantees, as the fair value of 
the guarantees is immaterial.There are cross guarantees given by Panoramic Resources Limited, Savannah Nickel Mines 
Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd as described in note 31. No deficiencies of assets exist in 
any of these companies. 
No liability was recognised by the parent entity or the Group in relation to the cross guarantees. 

PAGE 100  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

 (c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
The parent entity and Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2016 in respect of a bank guarantee put in place with a 
financial institution with a face value of $0.709 million (2015: $0.709 million) in respect to the leasing of the office space in 
Perth CBD. 

 38  Financial risk management 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, finance leases, hire purchase contracts, cash 
and derivatives. 

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate and currency risk in accordance with the 
Group’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group’s financial 
targets whilst protecting future financial security. 

To manage exposure to commodity prices and exchange rates the Group uses derivative instruments, principally forward 
sales contracts and put and call options. The purpose is to manage the commodity price and currency rate risks arising 
from the Group’s operations. These derivatives provide economic hedges and qualify for hedge accounting and are based 
on limits set by the Board. The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are foreign currency risk, interest 
rate risk, commodity price risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage 
different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to commodity prices, interest rate 
and foreign currency exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for commodity prices and foreign exchange. 
Ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit allowances are undertaken to manage credit risk. Liquidity risk is 
monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below. 

Primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Audit Committee under the authority 
of the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including the setting of 
limits for hedging cover of commodity prices, foreign currency and interest rate risk, credit allowances and future cash flow 
forecast projections. 
 (a)  Foreign currency exchange rate risk 
The Group has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales or purchases in a currency other than 
the entity’s functional currency. Approximately 100% of the Group’s sales are denominated in United States Dollars, whilst 
most of the costs are denominated in Australian Dollars. The Group’s functional currency is Australian Dollars. 

The Group’s profit and loss and balance sheet can be affected significantly by movements in the USD/AUD exchange rate. 
The Group seeks to mitigate the effect of its net foreign currency exposure by using derivative instruments, principally 
forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts and put and call options. 

It is the Group’s policy to enter into derivative instruments to hedge foreign currency exposure once the likelihood of such 
exposure is highly probable and to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to exactly match the terms of the hedged 
item to maximise hedge effectiveness. The Group will follow its current policy of matching and hedging up to 80% of sales 
revenues in USD. 
Information about the Group's foreign currency exchange rate contracts is provided in note 12. 
As 30 June 2016, the Group had the following exposure to USD foreign currency that is not designated in cashflow hedges. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Cash at bank 
Trade receivables 
Trade payables 
Net exposure 

Sensitivity 

2016
$'000

591
-
(302)
289

2015
$'000

20,150
8,442
(2,674)
25,918

The following sensitivity is based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. The +/- 5% 
(2015: +/- 10%) sensitivity is based on reasonably possible changes, over a financial year, using an observed range of 
actual historical rates, for the Australian dollar to the US dollar, for the preceding 5 years and management's expectation of 
future movements. 

At 30 June 2016, had the US dollar moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax 
profit and equity would have been affected as follows: 
Judgements of reasonably possible movements 

Impact on post-tax profit 

Impact on other equity 

AUD to USD +5% (2015: +10%) 
AUD to USD -5% (2015: -10%) 

2016 
'000 

15 
(14) 

2015 
'000 

1,253 
(1,025) 

2016 
'000 

- 
- 

2015 
'000 

- 
- 

Management believes the balance sheet date risk exposures are representative of the risk inherent in the financial 
instruments. 
 (b)  Interest rate risk 
The Group has put in place a Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2015: 180 days) excess cash 
holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the security of the 
investments. The Group policy is to reduce and manage cash flow interest rate risk by ensuing a timely reduction in debt 
obligations through scheduled debt repayments and non-scheduled debt repayments when excess cash is available. 

Cash at bank and in hand 

2016 

2015 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 
2.6% 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 
1.9% 

Balance
$'000
7,254

Balance
$'000
25,421

The following sensitivity is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. The sensitivity 
used is +/- 25 basis points (2015: +/- 75) which is based on reasonably, possible changes, over a financial year, using the 
observed range of actual historical Australian short term deposit rate movements over the last 3 years and management's 
expectation of future movements. 

PAGE 102  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Sensitivity 

At 30 June 2016 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total increase/ 
(decrease) 

At 30 June 2015 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total increase/ 
(decrease) 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

7,254 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

25,421 

Interest rate risk 

-0.25% 

+0.25% 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

(4)

(4)

-

-

4

4

Interest rate risk 

-0.75% 

+0.75% 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

(6)

(6)

-

-

6

6

-

-

-

-

 (c)  Fair value measurements 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 
disclosure purposes. 
Disclosure of fair value measurements is by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: 

(a)  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 
(b)  valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is 

(c)    valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is 

directly or indirectly observable, and 

unobservable. 

At 30 June 2016 the Group does not have any level 3 instruments. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

The following table presents the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group's assets and liabilities at 30 June 2016 and 
30 June 2015: 
At 30 June 2016 

Level 1 
$'000 

Level 2 
$'000 

Level 3 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

Assets 
Equity securities 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Financial liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
- Lease liabilities 
Total liabilities 
At 30 June 2015 

Assets 
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss: 
Derivative instruments 
Equity securities 
- Receivables 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Financial liabilities for which fair values are 
disclosed: 
- Lease liabilities 
Total liabilities 

677
677

-

-

-
-

1,604

1,604

Level 1 
$'000 

Level 2 
$'000 

Level 3 
$'000 

-
858
-
858

-
-

178
-
8,119
8,297

2,131
2,131

-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

677
677

1,604

1,604

Total 
$'000 

178
858
8,119
9,155

2,131
2,131

The available-for-sale financial assets are traded in active markets. Their fair value is based on quoted market prices at the 
end of the reporting period. These instruments are included in level 1. 

The fair value of derivative financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter 
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions 
that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. These techniques include comparing 
contracted rates to market rates with the same length of maturity to determine the value of forward contracts and use of 
option pricing models to value put options. These instruments are included in level 2. In the circumstances where a 
valuation technique for these instruments is based on significant unobservable inputs, such instruments are included in 
level 3. 

The fair value of finance lease is estimated by discounting future cashflows using rates currently available to debt on similar 
terms, credit risk and remaining maturities. 
 (d)  Commodity Price Risk 
The Group's exposure to nickel prices is very high as approximately 80-85% of total revenue comes from sale of nickel. 
Nickel is sold on the basis of nickel prices quoted on the London Metal Exchange (LME). 

The Group's profit and loss account and balance sheet can be affected significantly by movements in nickel prices on the 
LME. The Group seeks to mitigate the effect of its nickel prices exposure by using derivative instruments, principally 
forward sales contracts and put and call options. The limits of hedging are set by the Board. 

The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities to commodity price 
risk. 
In 2016, the Group has no financial assets and financial liabilities that have exposure to commodity risk. 

In 2015, the +/- 30% sensitivity is based on reasonably possible changes, over a financial year, using the observed range of 
actual historical prices for the preceeding 5 year period and management's expectation of future movements. 

PAGE 104  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

At 30 June 2015 

Commodity price risk 

-30% 

+30% 

Gross 
exposure 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Financial assets 
Accounts receivable 
Total increase/ 
(decrease) 
 (e)  Credit risk 
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other 
receivables and derivative instruments. 

(4,151) 

(4,151) 

8,442

4,151

4,151

-

-

-

-

The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk at reporting date in relation to each class of recognised financial assets, 
other than derivatives, is the carrying amount of these assets as indicated in the balance sheet. 

In relation to derivative financial instruments, credit risk arises from the potential failure of counterparties to meet their 
obligations under the contract or arrangement. The Group‘s maximum credit risk exposure in relation to net settled 
derivatives is the total mark to market gain, should counterparts not honour their obligations. In case of gross-settled 
derivatives, the maximum exposure is the notional value. Gross-settled derivatives are held with financial institutions with 
sound credit rating. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. The Group trades only with recognised, 
creditworthy third parties, and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group's policy to securitise its trade and other 
receivables. 
The Group has a concentration of credit risk in that it depends on two major customers for a significant volume of revenue. 

Under the Group's risk management framework, each customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness on an ongoing 
basis in order to minimise the risk of default. The Group believes that both its customers are of sound creditworthiness as 
evidenced by the compliance with the off-take agreement's payment terms over the life of each project. 
 (f)  Equity price risk 
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified on the 
balance sheet as available-for-sale. The fair value of these investments are based on quoted market prices. 

The Group holds investments of shares in several listed entities who are joint venture partners or potential joint venture 
partners. The Board has not reacted to short-term price fluctuations as it has a medium to long term view on these 
investments. These investments represent less than 1% (2015: 1%) of total assets and have yet to generate any revenue. 

The following sensitivity is based on the equity price risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. The sensitivity 
used is +/- 30% which is based on reasonably, possible changes, over a financial year, based on the share price 
fluctuations of the last 12 months and management's expectation of future movements. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Sensitivity 

Available-for-sale financial investment 
+30% (2015: +30%) 
Available-for-sale financial investment 
-30% (2015: -30%) 

 (g)  Liquidity risk 

Impact on post-tax profit 

2016 
$'000 

2015 
$'000 

Impact on equity 
2015
$'000

2016
$'000

-

-

-

-

139

(139)

180

(180)

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding 
when necessary and the ability to close-out market positions. 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank loans 
(when required), finance leases and committed available credit lines. 
The Group monitors on a regular basis rolling forecasts of liquidity on the basis of expected cash flow. 

The Group has put in place a Group Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2015: 180 days) excess cash 
holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the security of the 
investment. This policy is reviewed and approved by the Board on an annual basis. When bank loans are used the Group’s 
policy is to reduce and manage cash flow interest rate risk by ensuing a timely reduction in debt obligations through 
scheduled debt repayments and non scheduled debt repayments when excess cash is available. 
Maturities of financial liabilities 

The tables below analyse the Group’s financial liabilities and net and gross settled derivative financial instruments into 
relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The 
amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2016 

Non-derivatives 
Trade payables 
Finance lease liabilities 
Total non-derivatives 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2015 
Non-derivatives 

Trade payables 
Borrowings 
Finance lease liabilities 
Total non-derivatives 
Derivatives 
Commodity put options - outflow 

Less than 
1 year 
$'000 

Between 1 
and 5 
years 
$'000 

Total 
contrac- 
tual 
cash 
flows 
$'000 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$'000 

4,638
825
5,463

-
859
859

4,638
1,684
6,322

4,638
1,604
6,242

Less than 
1 year 
$'000 

Between 
1 and 5 
years 
$'000 

Total 
contrac- 
tual 
cash 
flows 
$'000 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$'000 

35,628
806
2,039
38,473

-

-
-
178
178

-

35,628
806
2,217
38,651

35,628
792
2,131
38,551

-

178

PAGE 106  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Appendix A 

New accounting standards and interpretations 
 (i)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except as follows: 

The Company has adopted the following new and amended Australian Accounting Standards and AASB interpretations as 
of 1 July 2015: 

• AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial 
Instruments 
The Standard contains three main parts and makes amendments to a number of Standards and Interpretations. 
Part A of AASB 2013-9 makes consequential amendments arising from the issuance of AASB CF 2013-1. 
Part B makes amendments to particular Australian Accounting Standards to delete references to AASB 1031 and also 
makes minor editorial amendments to various other standards. 
Part C makes amendments to a number of Australian Accounting Standards, including incorporating Chapter 6 Hedge 
Accounting into AASB 9 Financial Instruments. 
The adoption of AASB 2013-9 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
• AASB 2015-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality 

The Standard completes the AASB’s project to remove Australian guidance on materiality from Australian Accounting 
Standards. 
The adoption of AASB 2015-3 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

• AASB 2015-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Financial Reporting Requirements for Australian 
Groups with a Foreign Parent 

The amendment aligns the relief available in AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments in 
Associates and Joint Ventures in respect of the financial reporting requirements for Australian groups with a foreign 
parent. 

The adoption of AASB 2015-4 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
 (ii)  Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective 
• AASB 9 Financial Instruments, effective 1 July 2018 

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new standard which replaces AASB 139. This new version supersedes AASB 9 issued in 
December 2009 (as amended) and AASB 9 (issued in December 2010) and includes a model for classification and 
measurement, a single, forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model and a substantially-reformed approach to 
hedge accounting. 

AASB 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. However, the Standard is available for early 
adoption. The own credit changes can be early adopted in isolation without otherwise changing the accounting for 
financial instruments. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 107

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

Classification and measurement 
AASB 9 includes requirements for a simpler approach for classification and measurement of financial assets compared 
with the requirements of AASB 139. There are also some changes made in relation to financial liabilities. 

The main changes are described below. 

Financial assets 
a. Financial assets that are debt instruments will be classified based on (1) the objective of the entity's business model for 
managing the financial assets; (2) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows. 
b. Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on investments in equity instruments 
that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on 
investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument. 
c. Financial assets can be designated and measured at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition if doing so 
eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would arise from measuring assets or 
liabilities, or recognising the gains and losses on them, on different bases. 
Financial liabilities 
Changes introduced by AASB 9 in respect of financial liabilities are limited to the measurement of liabilities designated at 
fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) using the fair value option. 

Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities, the change in fair value is to be accounted for as follows: 
- The change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in other comprehensive income (OCI) 
- The remaining change is presented in profit or loss 

AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was caused by changes in the credit risk of liabilities elected to be 
measured at fair value. This change in accounting means that gains or losses attributable to changes in the entity’s own 
credit risk would be recognised in OCI. These amounts recognised in OCI are not recycled to profit or loss if the liability is 
ever repurchased at a discount. 
Impairment 
The final version of AASB 9 introduces a new expected-loss impairment model that will require more timely recognition of 
expected credit losses. Specifically, the new Standard requires entities to account for expected credit losses from when 
financial instruments are first recognised and to recognise full lifetime expected losses on a more timely basis. 

Hedge accounting 
Amendments to AASB 9 (December 2009 & 2010 editions and AASB 2013-9) issued in December 2013 included the new 
hedge accounting requirements, including changes to hedge effectiveness testing, treatment of hedging costs, risk 
components that can be hedged and disclosures. 
Consequential amendments were also made to other standards as a result of AASB 9, introduced by AASB 2009-11 and 
superseded by AASB 2010-7, AASB 2010-10 and AASB 2014-1 - Part E. 
AASB 2014-7 incorporates the consequential amendments arising from the issuance of AASB 9 in Dec 2014. 
AASB 2014-8 limits the application of the existing versions of AASB 9 (AASB 9 (December 2009) and AASB 9 (December 
2010)) from 1 February 2015 and applies to annual reporting periods beginning on after 1 January 2015. 

• AASB 2014-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint 
Operations [AASB 1 & AASB 11], effective 1 July 2016 

AASB 2014-3 amends AASB 11 Joint Arrangements to provide guidance on the accounting for acquisitions of interests in 
joint operations in which the activity constitutes a business. The amendments require: 
(a) the acquirer of an interest in a joint operation in which the activity constitutes a business, as defined in AASB 3 
Business Combinations, to apply all of the principles on business combinations accounting in AASB 3 and other 
Australian Accounting Standards except for those principles that conflict with the guidance in AASB 11; and 
(b) the acquirer to disclose the information required by AASB 3 and other Australian Accounting Standards for business 
combinations. 
This Standard also makes an editorial correction to AASB 11 

• AASB 2014-4 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to AASB 116 and 
AASB 138), effective 1 July 2016 

AASB 116 Property Plant and Equipment and AASB 138 Intangible Assets both establish the principle for the basis of 
depreciation and amortisation as being the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits of an asset. 

PAGE 108  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

The IASB has clarified that the use of revenue-based methods to calculate the depreciation of an asset is not appropriate 
because revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of an asset generally reflects factors other than the 
consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the asset. 
The amendment also clarified that revenue is generally presumed to be an inappropriate basis for measuring the 
consumption of the economic benefits embodied in an intangible asset. This presumption, however, can be rebutted in 
certain limited circumstances. 
• AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective 1 July 2018 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers replaces the existing revenue recognition standards AASB 111 
Construction Contracts, AASB 118 Revenue and related Interpretations (Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty 
Programmes, Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets 
from Customers, Interpretation 131 Revenue-Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services and Interpretation 1042 
Subscriber Acquisition Costs in the Telecommunications Industry). AASB 15 incorporates the requirements of IFRS 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and developed 
jointly with the US Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). 

AASB 15 specifies the accounting treatment for revenue arising from contracts with customers (except for contracts within 
the scope of other accounting standards such as leases or financial instruments).The core principle of AASB 15 is that an 
entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the 
consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. An entity recognises 
revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps: 

(a) Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
(b) Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
(c) Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
(d) Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 
(e) Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation 

AASB 2015-8 amended the AASB 15 effective date so it is now effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or 
after 1 January 2018. Early application is permitted. 
AASB 2014-5 incorporates the consequential amendments to a number Australian Accounting Standards (including 
Interpretations) arising from the issuance of AASB 15. 

AASB 2016-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Clarifications to AASB 15 amends AASB 15 to clarify 
the requirements on identifying performance obligations, principal versus agent considerations and the timing of 
recognising revenue from granting a licence and provides further practical expedients on transition to AASB 15. 

• AASB 2014-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements, 
effective 1 July 2016 

AASB 2014-9 amends AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements, and consequentially amends AASB 1 First-time 
Adoption of Australian Accounting Standards and AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, to allow 
entities to use the equity method of accounting for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in their 
separate financial statements. 
AASB 2014-9 also makes editorial corrections to AASB 127. 
AASB 2014-9 applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016. Early adoption permitted. 

• AASB 2014-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor 
and its Associate or Joint Venture, effective 1 July 2018 

AASB 2014-10 amends AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and AASB 128 to address an inconsistency 
between the requirements in AASB 10 and those in AASB 128 (August 2011), in dealing with the sale or contribution of 
assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture. The amendments require: 
(a) A full gain or loss to be recognised when a transaction involves a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not) 
(b) A partial gain or loss to be recognised when a transaction involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if 
these assets are housed in a subsidiary. 
AASB 2014-10 also makes an editorial correction to AASB 10. 

AASB 2015-10 defers the mandatory effective date (application date) of AASB 2014-10 so that the amendments are 
required to be applied for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 instead of 1 January 2016. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 

• AASB 2015-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Annual Improvements to Australian Accounting 
Standards 2012-2014 Cycle, effective 1 July 2016 
The subjects of the principal amendments to the Standards are set out below: 
AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations: 

- Changes in methods of disposal - where an entity reclassifies an asset (or disposal group) directly from being held for 
distribution to being held for sale (or visa versa), an entity shall not follow the guidance in paragraphs 27-29 to account for 
this change. 
AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures: 
- Servicing contracts - clarifies how an entity should apply the guidance in paragraph 42C of AASB 7 to a servicing 
contract to decide whether a servicing contract is ‘continuing involvement’ for the purposes of applying the disclosure 
requirements in paragraphs 42E-42H of AASB 7. 
- Applicability of the amendments to AASB 7 to condensed interim financial statements - clarify that the additional 
disclosure required by the amendments to AASB 7 Disclosure-Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities is not 
specifically required for all interim periods. However, the additional disclosure is required to be given in condensed interim 
financial statements that are prepared in accordance with AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting when its inclusion would 
be required by the requirements of AASB 134. 

AASB 119 Employee Benefits: 
- Discount rate: regional market issue - clarifies that the high quality corporate bonds used to estimate the discount rate for 
post-employment benefit obligations should be denominated in the same currency as the liability. Further it clarifies that 
the depth of the market for high quality corporate bonds should be assessed at the currency level. 

AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting: 
- Disclosure of information ‘elsewhere in the interim financial report’ - amends AASB 134 to clarify the meaning of 
disclosure of information ‘elsewhere in the interim financial report’ and to require the inclusion of a cross-reference from 
the interim financial statements to the location of this information. 

• AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101, 
effective 1 July 2016 

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements arising from the IASB’s Disclosure 
Initiative project. The amendments are designed to further encourage companies to apply professional judgment in 
determining what information to disclose in the financial statements. For example, the amendments make clear that 
materiality applies to the whole of financial statements and that the inclusion of immaterial information can inhibit the 
usefulness of financial disclosures. The amendments also clarify that companies should use professional judgment in 
determining where and in what order information is presented in the financial disclosures. 

• AASB 2015-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Scope and Application Paragraphs [AASB 8, AASB 133 
& AASB 1057], effective 1 July 2016 

This Standard inserts scope paragraphs into AASB 8 and AASB 133 in place of application paragraph text in AASB 1057. 
This is to correct inadvertent removal of these paragraphs during editorial changes made in August 2015. There is no 
change to the requirements or the applicability of AASB 8 and AASB 133. 

• AASB 2016 Leases, effective 1 July 2019 

Lessee accounting 
- Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the 
underlying asset is of low value. 
- A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities similarly to other 
financial liabilities. 
- Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes 
non-cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional 
periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to 
terminate the lease. 
- AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for lessees. 

PAGE 110  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2016 
The key features of AASB 16 are as follows: 
Lessor accounting 
- AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117. Accordingly, a lessor continues 
to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently. 
- AASB 16 also requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors that will improve information disclosed about a 
lessor’s risk exposure, particularly to residual value risk. 
AASB 16 supersedes: 
(a) AASB 117 Leases 
(b) Interpretation 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease 
(c) SIC-15 Operating Leases-Incentives 
(d) SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a 
Lease 
The new standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early application is permitted, 
provided the new revenue standard, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, has been applied, or is applied at 
the same date as AASB 16. 

• AASB 2016-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised 
Losses [AASB 112], effective 1 July 2017 

This Standard amends AASB 112 Income Taxes (July 2004) and AASB 112 Income Taxes (August 2015) to clarify the 
requirements on recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses on debt instruments measured at fair value. 

• 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107, effective 1 
July 2017 

This Standard amends AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows (August 2015) to require entities preparing financial 
statements in accordance with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide disclosures that enable users of financial 
statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash 
flows and non-cash changes. 

• IFRS 2 (Amendments) Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions [Amendments to IFRS 2], 
effective 1 July 2018 

This standard amends to IFRS 2 Share-based Payment, clarifying how to account for certain types of share-based 
payment transactions. The amendments provide requirements on the accounting for: 
- The effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions on the measurement of cash-settled share-based payments 
- Share-based payment transactions with a net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations 
- A modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment that changes the classification of the transaction 
from cash-settled to equity-settled 

The Company has decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The Company is in the 
process of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Shareholder Information 
As at 30 September 2016 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Panoramic Resources Limited shares are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange Limited. The Company’s ASX code is 
PAN. 

Substantial Shareholders (Holding Not Less Than 5%) in accordance with notices provided to the Company 
As at 30 September 2016 

Name of Shareholder 

Total Number of Voting Shares in Panoramic Resources 
Limited in which the Substantial Shareholders and its 
Associates Hold Relevant Interests 

Percentage of Total Number 
of Voting Shares (%) 

Zeta Resources Limited 
(UIL Limited, General Provincial Life Pension 
Fund (L) Limited, Bermuda Commercial 
Bank Limited and ICM Limited) 

105,782,966 

24.68 

Class of Shares and Voting Rights 
At 30 September 2016, there were 5,006 holders of 428,567,271 fully-paid Ordinary shares of the Company. The voting 
rights attaching to the Ordinary shares are in accordance with the Company’s Constitution being that: 

a. 

b. 

c. 

each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or Representative; 

on  a  show  of  hands,  every  person  present  who  is  a  Shareholder  or  a  proxy,  attorney  or  Representative  of  a 
shareholder has one vote; and 

on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a Shareholder shall, in 
respect of each fully-paid share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or Representative 
have  one  vote  for  the  share,  but  in  respect  of  partly-paid  shares,  shall  have  such  number  of  votes  as  bears  the 
proportion  which  the  paid  amount  (not  credited)  is  of  the  total  amounts  paid  and  payable  (excluding  amounts 
credited). 

There are no voting rights attached to options or performance share rights in the Company. Voting rights will be attached to 
the issued Ordinary shares when options and/or performance rights have been exercised. 

Unmarketable Shares 
At 30 September 2016, the number of parcels of shares with a value of less than $500 was 1,151. 

Distribution of Shareholders 
As at 30 September 2016 

Number of Shares Held 

Number of Shareholders 

Number of Fully Paid Shares 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001- and over 

Total 

700 

1,794 

814 

1,417 

    281 

5,006 

385,504 

5,032,138 

6,540,854     

47,902,090 

368,706,685 

428,567,271 

PAGE 112  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Shareholder Information 
As at 30 September 2016 

Listing of 20 Largest Shareholders 
As at 30 September 2016 

          Name of Ordinary Registered Shareholder 

Number of Shares Held 

Percentage of Shares Held 
% 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

129,459,244 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

ZETA RESOURCES LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

MATSA RESOURCES LIMITED 

MR DAVID NORMAN DEITCH 

MR KWOK LEUNG FUNG + MS YUEN MAN MOK 

10. 

11. 

DDH 1 DRILLING PTY LTD 

3RD WAVE INVESTORS LTD 

12. 

ANGLO AMERICAN INVESTMENTS  

13. 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 

14. 

MATSA RESOURCES LIMITED 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

SPRINGWAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
MRS SUE-ELLEN STUART 
BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD  
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

MRS ELIZABETH ANNE FOGARTY + MISS CAITLYN 
ELIZABETH FOGARTY  

46,797,868 

30,157,510 

19,984,431 

18,979,129 

13,317,996 

6,589,367 

4,500,000 

3,500,000 

3,397,984 

3,350,014 

2,781,429 

2,614,986 

2,410,635 

1,945,636 

1,910,780 

1,826,343 

1,581,261 

1,500,001 

20. 

COLENEW PTY LIMITED  

1,483,722 

Unquoted Equity Securities 
As at 30 September 2016 

30.21 

10.92 

7.04 

4.66 

4.43 

3.11 

1.54 

1.05 

0.82 

0.79 

0.78 

0.65 

0.61 

0.56 

0.45 

0.45 

0.43 

0.37 

0.35 

0.35 

Securities 

FY2015 Rights 

FY2016 Rights 

Number of Securities 

Exercise Price $ 

Expiry Date 

Number of Holders 

2,681,974 

4,475,266 

NIL 

NIL 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2018 

8 

9 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Project 

Tenement 

Status  Area 

Equity 

Tenement 
Manager 

Copernicus 

L80/52 

Live 

141 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Copernicus 

L80/86 

Live 

1 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Copernicus 

M80/540 

Live 

129 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

East Kimberley  E80/4880 

Live 

35 

BL 

East Kimberley 
JV - Keller 
Creek 

E80/4834 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E51/1144 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E51/1538 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E53/1215 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E53/1273 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E53/1725 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E57/633 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E57/676 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E57/678 

Live 

Gum Creek 

E57/705 

Live 

Gum Creek 

L51/93 

Live 

Gum Creek 

L53/116 

Live 

Gum Creek 

L53/199 

Live 

Gum Creek 

L53/46 

Gum Creek 

L53/47 

Gum Creek 

L53/95 

Live 

Live 

Live 

15 

23 

35 

34 

10 

30 

22 

15 

13 

6 

6 

9 

24 

60 

24 

71 

100% 
80% - 
THX has 
20% free 
carried 
interest 

PanRes 

PanRes 

BL 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

BL 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

L53/96 

Live 

237 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

L57/20 

Live 

7 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

L57/44 

Gum Creek 

L57/47 

Live 

Live 

32 

36 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  
Pindan Exploration 
Company Pty Ltd  

Pindan Exploration 
Company Pty Ltd 80/100 & 
Thundelarra Exploration Ltd 
20/100 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

PAGE 114  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Project 

Tenement 

Status  Area 

Equity 

Tenement 
Manager 

Gum Creek 

M51/104 

Live 

37 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/105 

Live 

118 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/157 

Live 

94 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/185 

Live 

248 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/186 

Live 

365 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/290 

Live 

5 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/410 

Live 

354 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M51/458 

Live 

620 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/10 

Live 

10 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/105 

Live 

567 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/11 

Live 

10 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/153 

Live 

917 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/251 

Live 

171 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/252 

Live 

705 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/500 

Live 

391 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/716 

Live 

255 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/904 

Live 

9 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M53/988 

Live 

512 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M57/633 

Live 

651 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M57/634 

Live 

13705  HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

M57/635 

Live 

1443 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

P53/1577 

Live 

6 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Gum Creek 

P53/1581 

Live 

Gum Creek 

P53/1582 

Gum Creek 

P53/1640 

Live 
Pendin
g 

72 

61 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

159 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 115

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Project 

Tenement 

Gum Creek 

P53/1641 

Gum Creek 

P57/1304 

Lanfranchi 

M15/1295 

Status  Area 
Pendin
g 

31 

Equity 

Tenement 
Manager 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Live 
Pendin
g 

48 

40 

HA 

HA 

PanRes 

PanRes 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Lanfranchi 

M15/473 

Live 

982 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/346 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/347 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/367 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/368 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/369 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/370 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/371 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/372 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/375 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/376 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/377 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/378 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/379 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/380 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/381 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/382 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/383 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/384 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/385 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/386 

Live 

121 

HA 

100% 
All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 

Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& &Donegal Lanfranchi Pty 
Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&                       
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&  Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  

PAGE 116  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Project 

Tenement 

Status  Area 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/387 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/388 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/389 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/482 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/483 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/484 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/485 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/486 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/487 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/488 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/489 

Live 

73 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/490 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/491 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/492 

Live 

120 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/493 

Live 

121 

HA 

Lanfranchi 

P15/3752 

Live 

40 

HA 

Equity 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 

Laverton  

M38/372 

Live 

109 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Laverton  

M38/694 

Live 

967 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Laverton  

P38/3496 

Live 

Laverton  

P38/3499 

Live 

22 

80 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Tenement 
Manager 

PanRes 

PanRes 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
& Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 72/96 
&Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 117

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Project 

Tenement 

Status  Area 

Equity 

Tenement 
Manager 

Laverton  

P38/3717 

Live 

166 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Laverton  

P38/3718 

Live 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

P38/3719 

Live 

HA 

PanRes 

69 

36 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Laverton  
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 

Panton 

Panton 

Panton 

M38/101 

Live 

584 

HA 

M38/159 

Live 

598 

HA 

M38/342 

Live 

317 

HA 

M38/363 

Live 

6 

M38/364 

Live 

19 

HA 

HA 

M38/37 

Live 

650 

HA 

M38/38 

Live 

281 

HA 

M38/49 

Live 

946 

HA 

M38/535 

Live 

465 

HA 

M38/693 

Live 

49 

HA 

P38/3500 

Live 

186 

HA 

P38/3501 

Live 

186 

HA 

100% 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 
100% 
Ni-Cu-PGM 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

Nil 

Focus 

M80/103 

Live 

860 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

M80/104 

Live 

571 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

M80/105 

Live 

829 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

L80/64 

Live 

311 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

M80/179 

Live 

242 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

M80/180 

Live 

961 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

M80/181 

Live 

960 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

M80/182 

Live 

590 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Savannah 

M80/183 

Live 

968 

HA 

100% 

PanRes 

Nil 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 

Magma Metals Pty Ltd 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 

PAGE 118  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
NICKEL - MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Resource 

Equity  Metal 

Date of 
Resource 

JORC 
Compliance 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Metal 
Tonnes 

Savannah Project 
Savannah (above 900) 

100% 

Savannah (below 900) 

100% 

Savannah North 

100% 

Copernicus (O/P) 

100% 

Copernicus (U/G) 

100% 

100% 

Lanfranchi Project 
Cruikshank 
Deacon 
Gigantus 
Helmut South 
Helmut South Ext 
John 
Lanfranchi 
Martin 
McComish 
Metcalfe 
Schmitz 
Lower Schmitz 
Winner 

Total (Equity) 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 

Jun-16 

2012 

1,275,000 

Jun-16 

2012 

780,000 

Jun-16 

2012 

Jun-15 

2012 

132,000 

1.51 
0.87 
0.07 
1.64 
0.76 
0.10 

0.97 
0.52 
0.03 

759,000 

125,000 

1.20 
0.90 
0.07 
1.72 
0.75 
0.09 

4,780,000  1.51  2,103,000  1.77 
0.88 
0.12 

0.72 
0.11 

Jul-10 

2004 

508,000 

25,000 

1.30 
0.91 
0.05 

Apr-11 
Mar-14 
Jul-07 
May-14 
Apr-14 
Jul-07 
Apr-14 
Feb-12 
Jul-07 
Jan-14 
Jul-13 
Mar-16 
Jul-11 

2004 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2012 
2012 
2004 

89,000 

2.99 

2,018,000  1.42  611,000 
134,000 
652,000 

21,000 

4.54 

29,000 

2.87 

40,000 

4.12 

30,000 

4.92 

4.40 
3.58 

291,000 
63,000 
7,000 
992,000 
1.99  111,000 
16,000 
3.93 
5.60 
79,000 
4.40 

55,000 
47,000 

280,000 
23,000 
51,000 
14,000 

0.98 
0.69 
0.02 

0.79 
1.70 
1.63 

1.42 
3.49 
4.16 
1.49 
1.35 
2.95 
4.80 

Notes: 
• Figures have been rounded and therefore may not add up exactly to the reported totals 
• All resources are inclusive of reserves 
• Savannah Project Resource cutoff grade is 0.50% Ni     
• Copernicus Project Resource cutoff grade is 0.50% Ni     
• Lanfranchi Project Resource cutoff grade is 1.00% Ni     

905,000 

28,300 
17,900 
1,400 
14,900 
6,900 
900 

2,034,000  1.39 
0.88 
0.07 
1.65 
0.76 
0.10 
6,883,000  1.59  109,600 
52,900 
0.77 
7,800 
0.11 
1,300 
0.97 
700 
0.52 
0 
0.03 
6,800 
1.29 
4,800 
0.90 
300 
0.05 

532,000 

132,000 

2,629,000  1.28 
2.22 
224,000 
1.63 
652,000 

33,600 
5,000 
10,600 

50,000 
291,000 
158,000 
54,000 
992,000 
391,000 
69,000 
131,000 
14,000 

3.59 
1.42 
3.97 
3.66 
1.49 
1.81 
4.14 
5.11 
4.40 

1,800 
4,100 
6,300 
2,000 
14,800 
7,100 
2,900 
6,700 
600 

256,300 
83,200 
10,400 

Competent Person Statement 
The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by or reviewed by Paul Hetherington (MAusIMM) for 
the Savannah Project Resource and Copernicus Project Resource and Bradley Robinson (MAusIMM) for the Lanfranchi Project Resources. The 
aforementioned were formerly full-time employees of Panoramic Resources Limited. The aforementioned have sufficient experience that is relevant to 
the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The aforementioned 
consent to the inclusion in the release of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears.     

The information in this report that relates Mineral Resources at Lower Schmitz is based on information compiled by Mr Paul Payne. Mr Payne is a 
Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and consultant working for Payne Geological Services Pty Ltd (PayneGeo).   
Mr Payne has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of target/deposit under consideration and to the activity which 
he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Payne consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in 
which it appears. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 119

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
NICKEL - ORE RESERVE AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Reserve 

Equity  Metal 

Date of 
Reserve 

JORC 
Compliance 

Proven 

Probable 

Total 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Metal 
Tonnes 

Savannah Project 
Above 900 Fault 

100% 

Below 900 Fault 

100% 

Copernicus Open Pit 

100% 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 

Lanfranchi Project 
Deacon 
Metcalfe 
Lanfranchi 
Schmitz 
Helmut Sth Ext 

Total (Equity) 

100% 

Nickel 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 

Jun-16 

2012 

1,365,000 

1.15 
0.66 
0.06 

194,000 

1,558,000 

1.24 
1.28 
0.07 

1.16 
0.74 
0.06 

18,100 
11,500 
900 

Jun-16 

2012 

Jun-16 

2004 

Jun-16 
Jun-16 
Jun-16 
Jun-16 
Jun-16 

2012 
2012 
2012 
2012 
2012 

42,000 
113,000 
11,000 
15,000 
27,000 

2.67 
1.57 
2.56 
2.96 
2.19 

42,000 
113,000 
11,000 
15,000 
27,000 

2.67 
1.57 
2.56 
2.96 
2.19 

1,100 
1,800 
300 
500 
600 

22,300 
11,500 
900 

Notes: 
• Figures have been rounded and therefore may not add up exactly to the reported totals 
• All reserves are inclusive of resources 
• Savannah Project Reserve cutoff grade is 0.80% Ni   
• Lanfranchi Project Reserve cutoff grade is 1.00% Ni except for airleg mining which is 2.00% Ni 

Competent Person Statement 
Information in this report relating to Ore Reserves has been compiled by or reviewed by Lilong Chen (MAusIMM). The aforementioned is a full-time 
employee of Panoramic Resources Limited. The aforementioned has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of 
deposit under consideration and to the activity which  he is  undertaking  to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 
Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The aforementioned consents to the inclusion in the 
release of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

PAGE 120  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
GOLD - MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Resource 

Equity  Metal 

Date of 
Resource 

JORC 
Compliance 

Gum Creek 
Project 
Swan OC 
Heron South 
Howards 
Specimen Well 
Toedter 
Eagles Peak 
Orion 
Deep South 
Shiraz 

Swan UG 
Swift UG 
Omega UG 
Kingfisher UG 
Wilsons UG 

100% 

Gold 

Jun-15 
Oct-12 
Jul-13 
Mar-06 
Mar-06 
Mar-06 
Mar-06 
Mar-06 
Jul-13 

Jun-15 
Jun-15 
Mar-06 
Mar-04 
Jul-13 

2012 
2004 
2012 
2004 
2004 
2004 
2004 
2004 
2012 

2012 
2012 
2004 
2004 
2012 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Tonnes 

Au 
(g/t) 

Tonnes 

Au 
(g/t) 

Tonnes 

Au 
(g/t) 

2.36 
1.41 
1.01 
1.79 
1.62 

990,000 
136,000 
716,000 
72,000 
661,000 

440,000 

0.76 

2,250,000  2.57 
1,000,000  2.31 
5,255,000  1.07 
2.06 
289,000 

13,000 
22,000 
20,000 

3.46 
3.04 
3.02 
2,476,000  0.84 

207,000 

8.71 

77,000 
46,000 

11.25 
10.25 

9.20 
31,000 
390,000 
6.80 
2,131,000  5.33 

136,000 

5.97 

Tonnes 

3,240,000 
1,136,000 
5,971,000 
361,000 
661,000 
13,000 
22,000 
20,000 
2,916,000 

Au 
(g/t) 

2.51 
2.20 
1.06 
2.00 
1.62 
3.46 
3.04 
3.02 
0.83 

284,000 
46,000 
31,000 
390,000 
2,267,000 

9.40 
10.25 
9.20 
6.80 
5.37 

Metal 
(Au oz) 

261,100 
80,300 
204,000 
23,200 
34,400 
1,400 
2,200 
1,900 
77,600 

85,800 
15,200 
9,200 
85,300 
391,500 

Total (Equity) 

Gold 

- 

- 

14,084,000  2.32  3,274,000  2.12  17,358,000  2.28 

1,273,100 

Notes: 
•  Swan OC resource cutoff grade is 0.7 g/t. The resources have been partially diluted over a minimum mining width of 2.5m and confined to a A$2,000 

Whittle pit shell 

•  Eagles Peak Resource cutoff grade is 1.2 g/t 
•  Orion Resource cutoff grade is 1.3 g/t 
•  Deep South Resource cutoff grade is 1.2 g/t 
•  Swan UG Resource cutoff grade is 4.0 g/t for resource wireframes near historic workings and 6.0 g/t for resource wireframes away from historic 

workings. The resource is based on an approximate 2.5m minimum vertical mining width. 

•  Swift UG Resource cutoff grade is 6.0 g/t.     
•  Omega UG Resource cutoff grade is 3.0 g/t   
•  Kingfisher UG Resource cutoff grade is 3.0 g/t   
•  Heron South resource cutoff grade is 0.5 g/t   
•  Howards resource cutoff grade is 0.4g/t 
•  Specimen Well resource cutoff grade is 0.5 g/t   
•  Toedter resource cutoff grade is 0.5 g/t   
•  Wilsons resource cutoff grade is 1.0 g/t for lower grade domains and 2.0g/t for high grade domains 

Cross references to previous market announcements: 
•  Swan, Swift, Howards, Shiraz, Wilsons – refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2015 titled “Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 

June 2015” 

•  Heron South – refer ASX announcement dated 17 October 2012 titled “Gidgee Resource Upgrade – Howards and Heron South” 
•  Specimen Well, Toedter – refer ASX announcement dated 21 June 2012 titled “Significant Upgrade in Gold Resource at Gidgee” 
•  Eagles Peak, Orion, Deep South, Omega UG, Kingfisher UG – refer Legend Mining Limited (ASX:LEG) announcement dated 19 March 2007 titled 

“Legend Mining Limited Annual Report 31st December 2006” 

No New Information or Data 
The Gold Mineral Resource estimates tabled above have been previously reported, and the relevant market announcements cross referenced.    The 
Company  confirms  that  it  is  not  aware  of  any  new  information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  relevant  market 
announcements  and,  in  the  case  of  estimates  of  Mineral  Resources,  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the 
estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
PLATINUM GROUP METALS (PGM) - MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Thunder Bay North 

Resource 

Equity 

Date of 
Resource 

JORC 
Compliance 

Tonnage 

Pt 
(g/t) 

Pd 
(g/t) 

Rh 
(g/t) 

Au 
(g/t) 

Ag 
(g/t) 

Cu 
(%) 

Ni 
(%) 

Co 
% 

Pt-Eq 
(g/t) 

Grade 

Metal (oz) 
Pd 
Pt 
(oz 
(oz 
,000) 
,000) 

100% 

Jan-11 

2004 

Open Pit 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Underground 

100% 

Feb-12 

2004 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total (Equity) 

8,460,000 

1.04 

0.98 

0.04 

0.07 

1.50 

0.25 

0.18 

0.014 

2.13 

283 

53,000 

0.96 

0.89 

0.04 

0.07 

1.60 

0.22 

0.18 

0.014 

2.00 

2 

1,369,000 

1.65 

1.54 

0.08 

0.11 

2.60 

0.43 

0.24 

0.016 

3.67 

472,000 

1.32 

1.25 

0.06 

0.09 

2.10 

0.36 

0.19 

0.011 

2.97 

73 

20 

267 

2 

68 

19 

10,354,000 

377 

355 

Notes - Open Pit Resource: 
The open pit Mineral Resource is reported at a cut-off grade of 0.59 g/t Pt-Eq within a Lerchs-Grossman resource pit shell optimized on Pt-Eq. The 
strip ratio (waste:ore) of this pit is 9.5:1. The platinum-equivalency formula is based on assumed metal prices and overall recoveries. The Pt-Eq 
formula is: Pt-Eq g/t = Pt g/t + Pd g/t x 0.3204 + Au g/t x 0.6379 + Ag g/t x 0.0062 + Cu g/t x 0.00011 + Total Ni g/t x 0.000195 + Total Co g/t x 0.000124 
+ Rh g/t x 2.1816. The conversion factor shown in the formula for each metal represents the conversion from each metal to platinum on a recovered 
value  basis.  The  assumed  metal  prices  used  in  the  Pt-Eq  formula  are:  Pt  US$1,595/oz,  Pd  US$512/oz,  Au  US$1,015/oz,  Ag  US$15.74/oz,  Cu 
US$2.20/lb, Ni US$7.71/lb, Co US$7.71/lb and Rh US$3,479/oz. The assumed combined flotation and PlatsolTM process recoveries used in the 
Pt-Eq formula are: Pt 76%, Pd 75%, Au 76%, Ag 55%, Cu 86%, Ni 44%, Co 28% and Rh 76%. The assumed refinery payables are: Pt 98%, Pd 98%, 
Au 97%, Ag 85%, Cu 100%, Ni 100%, Co 100% and Rh 98%. 

Notes - Underground Resources: 
The underground mineral resource is reported at a cut-off grade of 1.94g/t Pt-Eq. The Pt-Eq formula is: Pt-Eq g/t = Pt g/t + Pd g/t x 0.2721 + Au g/t x 
0.3968 + Ag g/t x 0.0084 + Cu g/t x 0.000118 + Sulphide Ni g/t x 0.000433 + Sulphide Co g/t x 0.000428 + Rh g/t x 2.7211. The assumed metal prices 
used in the Pt-Eq formula are: Pt US$1,470/oz, Pd US$400/oz, Rh US$4,000/oz, Au US$875/oz, Ag US$14.30/oz, Cu US$2.10/lb, Ni US$7.30/lb and 
Co US$13.00/lb. The assumed process recoveries used in the Pt-Eq formula are: Pt 75%, Pd 75%, Rh 75%, Au 50%, Ag 50%, Cu 90%, and Ni and Co 
in sulphide 90%. The assumed smelter recoveries used in the Pt-Eq formula are Pt 85%, Pd 85%, Rh 85%, Au 85%, Ag 85%, Cu 85%, Ni 90% and Co 
50%. Ni and Co in sulphide were estimated by linear regression of MgO to total Ni and total Co respectively. The regression formula for Ni in sulphide 
(NiSx) is: NiSx = Ni - (MgO% x 60.35 - 551.43). The regression formula for Co in sulphide (CoSx) is: CoSx = Co - (MgO% x 4.45 - 9.25). 

Cross references to previous market announcements: 
•  Open pit Resources – refer Magma Metals Limited (ASX:MMW) announcement dated 7 February 2011 titled “Positive Scoping Study for Thunder 

Bay North Project” 

•  Underground  Resources  –  refer  Magma  Metals  Limited  (ASX:MMW)  announcement  dated  23  February  2012  titled  “Magma  Metals  Increases 

Mineral Resources at TBN to 790,000 Platinum-Equivalent Ounces” 

No New Information or Data 
The Thunder Bay North Mineral Resource estimates tabled above have been previously reported, and the relevant market announcements cross 
referenced.    The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant 
market announcements and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the 
estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

PAGE 122  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
PLATINUM GROUP METALS (PGM) - MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Panton 

Resource 

Equity 

Date of 
Resource 

JORC 
Compliance 

Tonnage 

Grade 

Metal (oz) 

Pt 
(g/t) 

Pd 
(g/t) 

Au 
(g/t) 

Ni 
(%) 

Cu 
(%) 

Pt 
(oz ,000) 

Pd 
(oz ,000) 

100% 

Mar-12 

2012 

Top Reef 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Middle Reef 

100% 

Mar-12 

2012 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total (Equity) 

4,400,000 

4,130,000 

1,560,000 

2,130,000 

1,500,000 

600,000 

2.46 

2.73 

2.10 

1.36 

1.56 

1.22 

14,320,000 

2.19 

2.83 

3.21 

2.35 

1.09 

1.28 

1.07 

2.39 

0.42 

0.38 

0.38 

0.10 

0.10 

0.10 

0.31 

0.28 

0.31 

0.36 

0.18 

0.19 

0.19 

0.27 

0.08 

0.09 

0.13 

0.03 

0.04 

0.05 

0.08 

348 

363 

105 

93 

75 

24 

400 

426 

118 

75 

62 

21 

984 

1,081 

Cross references to previous market announcements: 
•  refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2015 titled “Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2015” 

No New Information or Data 
The Panton Mineral Resource estimates tabled above have been previously reported, and the relevant market announcements cross referenced.   
The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant market 
announcements  and,  in  the  case  of  estimates  of  Mineral  Resources,  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the 
estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

2016 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 123

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 9, 553 Hay Street 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 
Telephone:    +61 8 6266 8600 
Facsimile:    +61 8 9421 1008 
Email:    info@panres.com 
Website:    www.panoramicresources.com   

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER 
47 095 792 288 

AUDITOR 
Ernst & Young 
Ernst & Young Building 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

BANKER 
National Australia Bank 
100 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Computershare Investor Services 
172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

TAX ADVISORS 
Ernst & Young 
Ernst & Young Building 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

Corporate Directory 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS   
Brian Phillips 
Non Executive Chairman 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 

John Rowe 
Non-Executive Director 

Peter Sullivan 
Non-Executive Director 

MANAGEMENT 
Trevor Eton 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 

Terry Strong 
Chief Operating Officer 

John Hicks 
General Manager Exploration 

Tim Mason 
General Manager - Special Projects   

Tim Shervington 
Commercial Manager 

Andrew Math 
Group Financial Controller 

Jeremy Smith 
IT Manager 

Evy Litopoulos 
Investor Relations Manager 

Geoff Rogers 
Legal Counsel 

SAVANNAH PROJECT 
Mark Recklies 
General Manager 

PAGE 124  |  2016 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Panoramic Resources Limited
Level 9, 553 Hay Street, Perth  WA  6000
Postal Address 
PO Box Z5487, Perth WA 6831
Telephone: +61 8 6266 8600
Facsimile: + 61 8 9421 1008
Email: info@panres.com
ABN: 47 095 792 288 
www.panoramicresources.com