Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Panoramic Resources Limited

Panoramic Resources Limited

pan · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker pan
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Panoramic Resources Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
P

a

n

o

r

a

m

i

c

R

e

s

o

u

r

c

e

s

L

i

m

i

t

e

d

|

2

0

1

7

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS
MISSION STATEMENT 

ABOUT US 

LETTER FROM CHAIRMAN AND MANAGING DIRECTOR 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

EXPLORATION

FY2018 GOALS 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

FINANCIAL REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS 

RESOURCES AND RESERVES 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

2

2

3

7

13

15

16

41

48

49

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

115

117

119

122

COMPETENT PERSONS

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets and Exploration Results is based on information compiled by John Hicks. Mr Hicks 
is a member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and is a full-time employee and shareholder of Panoramic Resources 
Limited. Mr Hicks also holds performance rights to shares in relation to Panoramic Resources Limited.

The aforementioned has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of target/deposit under consideration and to the 
activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves(the JORC Code 2012 Edition). Mr Hicks consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information 
in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this report relating to Ore Reserves has been compiled by or reviewed by Lilong Chen (MAusIMM). The aforementioned is a full-time 
employee of Panoramic Resources Limited. The aforementioned has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type 
of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 
Australiasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The aforementioned consents to the inclusion in the 
release of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 1

 
MISSION STATEMENT

We strive to achieve excellence in all aspects of our business to provide 
long term capital growth and dividend return to our shareholders, a safe 
and rewarding work environment for our employees, and opportunities and 
benefits to the people in the communities we operate in.

Vision - Building a multi-commodity company producing base metals, battery metals and PGMs
Commitment - Maximise margins to deliver capital growth and dividends to our shareholders
Results - A sustainable mining company 

AUSTRALIAN BASED RESOURCE COMPANY WITH SIGNIFICANT EXPOSURE TO THE 
“BATTERY METALS” Ni, Cu and Co

PRODUCED OVER 185,000t Ni, 600,000t Cu and 5,000t Co BETWEEN 2004-2016 FROM TWO MINES

 CURRENT RESOURCE BASE OF OVER 300,000t Ni, 105,000t Cu, 15,000t Co, 
1.4Mt Pt and Pd OVER FOUR PROJECTS

 SAVANNAH PROJECT POSED TO RESTART AND COULD PRODUCE 11,000tpa Ni, 6,000tpa Cu and 
800tpa Co OVER INITIAL 8.5 YEAR MINE LIFE

EXPERIENCED MINE DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATING TEAM IN PLACE 

EXPOSURE TO 1.3Moz GOLD IN RESOURCE THROUGH 51% INTEREST IN ASX LISTED 
HORIZON GOLD LIMITED (ASX:HRN)

ABOUT US

Panoramic Resources Limited (ASX Code: PAN) is a Western 
Australian mining company formed in 2001 for the purpose of 
developing the Savannah Nickel Project in the East Kimberley. 
Panoramic  successfully  commissioned 
the  $65  million 
Savannah  Project  in  late  2004  and  then  in  2005  purchased 
and restarted the Lanfranchi Nickel Project, near Kambalda. In 
FY2014,  the  Company  produced  a  record  22,256t  contained 
nickel and produced 19,301t contained nickel in FY2015. The 
Lanfranchi  and  Savannah  Projects  were  placed  on  care  and 
maintenance  in  November  2015  and  May  2016  respectively 
pending a sustained recovery in the nickel price.

Following  the  successful  development  of  the  nickel  projects, 
the Company diversified its resource base to include platinum 
group  metals  (PGM)  and  gold.  The  PGM  Division  consists 
of  the  Panton  Project,  located  60km  south  of  the  Savannah 
Project and the Thunder Bay North Project in Northern Ontario, 

Canada,  in  which  Rio  Tinto  is  earning  70%  by  spending  up 
to  C$20  million  over  five  years.  Following  the ASX  listing  of 
Horizon Gold Limited (ASX Code: HRN) in December 2016, the 
Company’s interest in gold consists of an indirect investment 
in the Gum Creek Gold Project located near Wiluna through its 
51% majority shareholding in Horizon.

Panoramic has been a consistent dividend payer and has paid 
out a total of $114.3 million in fully franked dividends between 
2008 and 2016.

The  Company’s  vision  is  to  broaden  its  exploration  and 
production base, with the aim of becoming a major, diversified 
mining  company.  The  growth  path  will  include  developing 
existing  resources,  discovering  new  ore  bodies,  acquiring 
additional  projects  and  is  being  led  by  an  experienced 
exploration-to-production team with a proven track record.

PAGE 2  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN 
AND MANAGING DIRECTOR

Dear Shareholder

The  major  highlights  for  the  financial  year  were  the 
strong recovery in commodity prices together with the 
completion of the Savannah Feasibility and Optimisation 
Studies which demonstrate that the Savannah Project 
can produce significant quantities of nickel, copper and 
cobalt and generate strong cashflows. The completion 
of the Feasibility Study lead to a major upgrade in the 
Savannah  Reserves  to  116,800t  Ni,  52,400t  Cu  and 
7,600t Co which should support at least an eight-year  
mine life. 

After  several  years  of  weak  commodity  prices  and  soft 
global  demand  growth,  the  world  experienced  a  significant 
rally  in  base  metal  prices  towards  the  end  of  2016,  in 
anticipation  of 
in  2017  and 
improving  demand  growth 
beyond.  Concurrently,  the  move  towards  electric  vehicles 
(EVs) has gathered momentum and has led to strong interest 
in  the  so-called  “battery  metals”  which  include  the  three 
metals  Savannah  can  produce  –  nickel,  copper  and  cobalt.   
One forecaster is predicting the global EV fleet could rise from 
one million to 15 million EVs by 2025, 140 million by 2035 and 
as many as one billion by 2050.

Historically,  stainless  steel  has  accounted  for  some  70%  of 
world  nickel  consumption,  which  has  driven  nickel  demand 

growth  and  prices.    While  stainless  steel  demand  growth  is 
expected to continue, the battery sector is set to become a major 
source of new and growing nickel consumption.  The growth 
in  EV  battery  production  could  lead  to  a  10-40%  increase  in 
incremental nickel demand by 2025.  This means somewhere 
between 300-900ktpa Ni, depending on the battery chemistry, 
could be required in addition to current global consumption of 
~2.2Mtpa  Ni.  This  development  is  leading  most  analysts  to 
forecast  long-term  nickel  prices  ranging  between  US$6.00-
8.00/lb.  Already, the nickel price has rebounded strongly from its 
2016 lows and reached US$5.50/lb in September 2017, before 
pulling back to ~US$4.70/lb in late September on profit taking. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 3

Nickel Demand & Supply (ktpa)    Source:  Bloomberg, UBS Research.   -5001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50005001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5002010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025OtherFoundryPlatingNon-Ferrous AlloysAlloy SteelBattery / EV'sStainless SteelSupplyLETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN  
AND MANAGING DIRECTOR

In relation to cobalt, prices have risen from US$10/lb in mid-
2016 to around US$28/lb recently. The price increase is due to 
a combination of expected strong demand from EVs together 

with traditional end-user markets and supply concerns from the 
DRC.  Importantly, the cobalt price is still approximately 50% 
below its peak of $US51/lb in 2008 when supply was tight. 

Copper demand is expected to increase due to a combination 
of  growth  in  EV  production  and  electricity  grid  upgrades.    If 
forecasters are correct and EV production reaches 15 million 

units  by  2025,  this  could  drive  copper  demand  as  much  as 
~1.2Mtpa  or  an  additional  ~5%  providing  support  for  copper 
prices in excess of US$3.00/lb.

PAGE 4  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

Long-term cobalt prices, US$/lb    Source:  Bloomberg, Metal Bulletin, UBS; Note: price for high grade product  0102030405060Jan-92Jan-94Jan-96Jan-98Jan-00Jan-02Jan-04Jan-06Jan-08Jan-10Jan-12Jan-14Jan-16Cobalt (US$/lb)Prices are still materially below the level in 2008 Overall copper demand (ktpa) & growth (%)  Source:  AME, WBMS, UBS. -4.0%-2.0%0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%10,00015,00020,00025,00030,0002000200220042006200820102012201420162018e2020e2022e2024eCopper demand from EV'sCopper demand ex EV'sGlobal copper growth (RHS)In summary, it is reasonable to assume stronger nickel, copper 
and  cobalt  prices  going  forward  with  all  three  commodities 
benefiting from the EV revolution.

Given  the  stronger  commodity  price  outlook,  the  priority 
for  Panoramic  is  to  be  ready  to  recommence  production 
at  Savannah,  which  will  again  provide  a  revenue  stream 
to  underpin  our  long-term  strategy  of  generating  returns  to 
shareholders through dividends and capital growth.

To  that  end,  while  reducing  corporate  holding  costs  and 
securing  our  mines  on  care  and  maintenance,  the  team 
at  Panoramic  has  focussed  on  delivering  the  Savannah 
Feasibility  Study  which  incorporates  mining  the  remaining 
Savannah  orebody  and  then  transitioning  to  the  Savannah 
North  orebody.  The  Feasibility  Study  was  delivered 
in 
February 2017 demonstrating the project’s economic viability 
at  long  term  nickel  price  forecasts.    Following  the  release  of 
the  Feasibility  Study,  work  commenced  on  an  Optimisation 
Study  aimed  at  demonstrating  the  project  could  be  restarted 
at  l  ower  nickel  prices  and  still  be  economically  robust.  The 
Optimisation  work  focussed  on  a  combination  of  higher 
production  rates,  higher  ore  grades, 
input  costs  
and assumed improved by-product credits. The results of the 
Optimisation  Study  were  released  in  July  2017,  confirming  a  
long-life project with significant metal production and leverage 
to nickel, copper and cobalt prices.  

lower 

Highlights of the Optimisation Study include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Initial mine life of 8.5 years;

Average annual contained metal production of  
11,000tpa Ni, 5,800tpa Cu and 760tpa Co;

Low average C1 and operating costs;

Low pre-production capital; and

Short lead time to first production.

We  also  identified  and  continue  to  study  opportunities  to 
enhance the Project value utilising new technologies that could 
improve productivity and reduce costs.     

The  Feasibility  Study  assumed  the  production  of  a  nickel-
copper-cobalt bulk concentrate as per the existing Savannah 
plant  flow-sheet.    Indicative  Term  Sheets  received  from  our 
existing customer, the Jinchuan Group and other potential off-
takers confirm that the Savannah bulk concentrate remains a 
sought-after material.  We are also studying the possibility of 
producing  two  concentrate  products,  a  higher-grade  nickel-
cobalt  concentrate  and  a  copper  concentrate  which  could 
improve  metal  payabilities  and  enhance  project  economics. 
technically  and 
If 

two-product  stream  concept 

the 

is 

commercially  viable,  this  could  allow  the  production  of  nickel 
and cobalt sulphate products at Savannah, to be sold directly 
to  battery  manufacturers  to  feed  the  growing  EV  market.  
Notwithstanding, the current plan is to restart Savannah based 
on  producing  a  bulk  concentrate  and  then  utilise  cashflow  to 
finance future value-add projects.

typically  have  much  greater 

Given the short lead time and low capital investment required 
to  resume  operations  at  Savannah,  this  puts  Panoramic 
in  an  enviable  position  compared  with  greenfield  project 
developers,  who 
funding 
requirements  and 
longer  pre-production  development 
timeframes.  Savannah’s  significant  copper  and  cobalt  by-
products  are  important  contributors  to  project  value.    As 
previously  mentioned,  nickel,  copper  and  cobalt  prices  are 
expected to remain strong and could increase significantly due 
to the growing demand from the battery market.  As a potential  
near-term producer, Panoramic is well placed to capitalise on 
the buoyant outlook for these commodities.

July 2017 Savannah FS Optimisation - Percentage contributions to 
gross (mine gate) revenue of nickel, copper and cobalt

Management is updating the July 2017 Savannah Optimisation 
Study  with  current  market  rates  for  all  cost  inputs,  expected 
metal  recoveries  following  completion  of  the  metallurgical 
testwork, updated terms for the bulk concentrate and financing 
options.    We  recognise  the  recent  upswing  in  mining  activity 
in  Western  Australia  has  put  upward  pressure  on  salaries 
and  could  create  challenges  in  securing  and  training  a  new 
workforce  at  Savannah:  labour  represents  ~30%  of  our 
operating  costs.    Work  on  marketing  and  project  financing 
continues,  so  we  can  be  in  position  to  make  a  decision  to 
restart at the appropriate time.  

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 5

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN  
AND MANAGING DIRECTOR

In  relation  to  our  other  assets,  we  continue  to  look  for  ways 
to  advance  these  projects  and  it  was  pleasing  to  be  able  to 
partially  divest  the  Gum  Creek  Gold  Project  via  the  IPO  of 
Horizon  Gold  Limited  on  the  ASX  in  December  2016  which 
raised  $15  million.    We  thank  our  major  shareholder  Zeta 
Resources and Somers and Partners for their support of the 
Horizon Gold IPO.  Panoramic retains a 51% interest in Horizon 
Gold  and  provides  management  support  for  Horizon.    Our 
Lanfranchi  mine  remains  on  care  and  maintenance  pending 
a recovery in nickel prices while our PGM assets continue to 
provide  Panoramic  with  exposure  to  platinum  and  palladium 
and are held without significant cost. 

On behalf of the Board, we thank the Panoramic team for their 
efforts in completing and optimising the Savannah Feasibility 
Study,  and  securing  our  mining  assets  at  Savannah  and 
Lanfranchi  on  care  and  maintenance.  Thanks  also  to  our 
stakeholders and shareholders for their ongoing support. 

The world is entering a new era of transportation with the EV 
revolution which is set to underpin higher nickel, copper and 
cobalt prices that should support the restart and profitability of 
our Savannah Project.  

Yours sincerely,

Brian Phillips
Chairman

Peter Harold
Managing Director

PAGE 6  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Savannah Project
Nickel, copper, cobalt in concentrate 

Background

The  Savannah  Nickel  Project  is  located  240km  south  of 
Kununurra  in  the  East  Kimberley  region  of  Western Australia, 
and  consists  of  a  number  of  nickel  sulphide  orebodies, 
underground  mining  works,  1.0Mtpa  processing  plant 
and  associated  infrastructure.  The  Savannah  Project  was 
constructed  during  2002/03  at  a  total  cost  of  $65  million  and 
commissioned  in  late  2004  initially  on  open-pit  ore.    After  18 
months,  the  operations  transitioned  to  underground  mining.  
Over  an  initial  twelve-year  period,  Savannah  milled  8.5  million 
tonnes at an average grade of 1.29% Ni, 0.65% Cu and 0.06% 
Co  to  produce  1.22  million  tonnes  of  concentrate  containing 
94,600t  Ni,  53,000t  Cu  and  5,000t  Co.  In  FY2016,  Savannah 
achieved a record year with 9,845t Ni, 6,011t Cu and 476t Co  
in  concentrate  produced.    The  Savannah  Project  was  placed 
onto care and maintenance in May 2016 (when the nickel price 
reached  historic  lows)  pending  a  sustained  recovery  in  the  
US$  nickel  price  and  confirmation  that  Savannah  North  was  
a viable project.

Since placing the Project on care and maintenance, the focus been on delivering the Savannah Feasibility Study which incorporates 
mining  the  remaining  Savannah  orebody  and  then  transitioning  to  the  Savannah  North  orebody.    The  Feasibility  Study  was 
delivered  in  February  2017,  demonstrating  the  project’s  economic  viability  at  long-term  nickel  price  forecasts.    Following  the 
release  of  the  Feasibility  Study,  work  commenced  on  an  Optimisation  Study  aimed  at  confirming  that  the  Project  could  be 
restarted at lower nickel prices and still be economically robust.  The Optimisation work focussed on a combination of higher 
production rates, higher ore grades, lower input costs and assumed improved by-product credits.  The results of the Optimisation 
Study were released in July 2017 confirming a long-life project with significant metal production and leverage to nickel, copper 
and cobalt prices.

Mining Method

Open stoping with paste fill

Processing

1.0Mtpa capacity plant   
SAG mill, flotation and filtering to produce a bulk concentrate

Historic Production

8-10,000t Ni pa, 5-6,000t Cu pa, 350-500t Co pa

Offtake

The Jinchuan Group until March 2020

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 7

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Savannah and Savannah North Plan View

Cross section of Savannah and Savannah North on 
Section 6050mE

PAGE 8  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

FY2017 HIGHLIGHTS

Major Resource upgrade for Savannah North

Life of mine cash costs

• 

• 

10.27Mt at 1.70% Ni, 0.72% Cu and 0.12% Co 

•  US$2.00/lb Ni in concentrate

175,100t Ni, 74,400t Cu and 12,700t Co metal 
contained

Savannah Feasibility Study* 

•  US$3.30/lb payable Ni 

•  US$4.40/lb Ni all in sustaining costs

Savannah Feasibility Study Optimisation 

•  Maiden Savannah North Ore Reserve – 6.65Mt at 

• 

Long Mine Life – 8.5 years

1.42% Ni, 0.61% Cu and 0.10% Co

• 

Total Savannah Ore Reserve – 8.21Mt at 1.37% Ni, 
0.64% Cu and 0.09% Co

•  Average annual production – 9,700t Ni, 5,000t Cu, 

670t Co in concentrate 

• 

Low pre-production capital – $20 million

•  Average annual production – 11,000t Ni, 5,800t Cu, 

760t Co in concentrate

•  Competitive cash costs

•  Robust project economics with leverage to nickel, 

copper and cobalt prices

•  Significant opportunities identified to enhance 

project value

* The study disclosed a life-of-mine nickel production target of 114,000 tonnes of contained nickel in ore. This target included an additional 1,400 tonnes of contained 
nickel classified as Inferred Resources, which, under the JORC Code, has a low level of geological confidence.

FY2018 ACTIVITIES

Update Optimisation Study to incorporate the 
following parameters

Study further value-add projects

•  Separate nickel-cobalt and copper concentrates

•  Capex and Opex assumptions to reflect the current 

•  Pre-Feasibility Study on nickel and cobalt sulphate 

market

•  Metallurgical testwork results 

•  Offtake terms

•  Other inputs as required 

production

Marketing

•  Receive firm terms from short-listed offtakers

• 

Finalise long-term contract(s)

Study further mine productivity improvements

Financing

•  Ore passes

•  Battery loaders

•  Shortlist potential financiers

•  Allow shortlisted financiers to complete due 

•  Surface-operative remote bogging

diligence

•  Alternative truck technology

•  Small drive sizes

•  Drilling automation 

• 

Finalise term sheet(s)

Pre-Production Planning

Decision to proceed, subject to favourable 
commodity prices and suitable project financing 
being obtained

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 9

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Lanfranchi Project
Nickel and copper in ore 

Background

The  Lanfranchi  Project  is  located  42km  south  of  Kambalda, 
Western Australia and has a Resource base of approximately 
5.65Mt  at  an  average  grade  of  1.69%  Ni  for  95,500t  Ni 
contained.  Panoramic  purchased  the  Project  in  2004  and 
produced  3.85Mt  or  ore  at  an  average  grade  of  2.44%  Ni 
containing  94,079t  of  Ni  over  a  ten-year  period  between  
2005-2015. The Project was placed on care and maintenance 
in  November  2015  due  to  a  combination  of  the  depletion  of 
the Deacon orebody, a localised seismic event and the historic 
low nickel price which made the extraction of the Jury-Metcalfe 
orebody  sub-economic.    In  March  2016,  a  maiden  Resource 
estimate for the high-grade Lower Schmitz deposit of 131,000t 
at  5.1%  Ni  for  6,700t  Ni  was  released.  The  Lower  Schmitz 
mineralisation  is  confined  within  a  pronounced  “channel-
like”  zone,  approximately  100m  wide  and  averages  5-6%  Ni.   
The mineralisation is consistent throughout the channel zone 
and there is evidence to indicate that a steep west dipping fault 
has displaced mineralisation at depth.  Further exploration is 
required to confirm this displacement. 

The Lower Schmitz mineralisation remains one of the priority 

exploration  targets  at  Lanfranchi  while  many  of  the  other 
mineralised  komatiite  channels  at  Lanfranchi  remain  open  at 
depth,  including  the  Lanfranchi,  Deacon,  East  Deacon  and 
Schmitz channels. 

Mining Method

Open stoping with paste fill and airleg mining 

Processing

BHP Billiton Nickel West Kambalda Concentrator

Historic Production

500-600,000tpa ore 
10-12,000t Ni & 1,000t Cu pa

Offtake

BHP Billiton Nickel West until February 2019

FY2017 HIGHLIGHTS

Lower Schmitz

• 

Internal studies undertaken on mining Lower 
Schmitz

Care and Maintenance Activities

•  Equipment rationalisation – non-essential 

equipment sold off or relocated to Savannah 

•  Camp - 200 person accommodation village leased 
from 30 June 2017 for six months with an option to 
extend for a further six months

PAGE 10  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Exploration potential at Lanfranchi

PGM Assets 

Thunder Bay North Project 

Background

Panton Project 

Background

The Thunder Bay North (TBN) Project is located near Thunder 
Bay in northwest Ontario, Canada.  The advanced exploration 
project  claims  cover  an  aggregate  area  of  40,816  hectares.  
The TBN Project Resource contains 10.4Mt at 1.13g/t Pt and 
1.07g/t  Pd  for  ~0.4Moz  Pt  and  ~0.4Moz  Pd  with  exploration 
potential at depth and along strike.  

Recent activities

In 2015, Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc. (RTEC) commenced 
a farm-in whereby RTEC can earn a 70% interest in the TBN 
Project  by  sole  funding  C$20  million  in  expenditure  over  five 
years, with a minimum spend of C$5 million. In January 2017, 
RTEC  confirmed  that  it  had  achieved  the  minimum  spend  of 
C$5 million on the Project.

Panton is located 60km south of the Savannah Nickel Project 
in the East Kimberley region of Western Australia. Panton is a 
significant PGM Resource containing ~1.0Moz Pt at 2.2g/t and 
~1.1Moz  Pd  at  2.4g/t  with  exploration  potential  at  depth  and 
along strike.

Panoramic considers the Panton Project to be a quality PGM 
development asset which fits within the Company’s commodity 
diversification  and  growth  strategy  and  is  a  key  part  of  its 
Kimberley Hub concept. 

Recent activities

The  Company  is  continuing  to  sponsor  research  being 
undertaken by Curtin University on alternative PGM leaching 
methods applicable to Panton ore.

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 11

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Investments

Horizon Gold Limited (Panoramic 51%)

Horizon will focus on the following areas in the first two years:

Background

In July 2016, the Company announced that it had begun the 
process to partially divest the 100% owned Gum Creek Gold 
Project by way of an Initial Public Offering. On 21 October 2016, 
Panoramic entered into various agreements with Horizon Gold 
Limited to transfer the Gum Creek Gold Project and its wholly 
owned  subsidiary,  Panoramic  Gold  Pty  Ltd,  to  Horizon  on 
completion of the $15 million IPO and the successful spin-out of 
Horizon onto the ASX Official List.  Horizon was subsequently 
listed on the ASX on 21 December 2016 (ASX Code: HRN). 

Horizon’s Objectives and Strategy

Horizon’s  primary  objective  is  to  fast  track  exploration  and 
development studies to become a stand-alone gold producer 
through  the  successful  development  of  the  Gum  Creek  Gold 
Project. 

The strategy adopted by Horizon to achieve this goal is to:

• 

• 

• 

undertake  extensional  and  infill  drilling  on  the  existing 
Gum  Creek  resources  to  grow  the  known  resources 
and  lift  defined  resources  into  higher-confidence  JORC 
categories; 

undertake 
regional  exploration 
discoveries outside of the known resources; and

targeting  new  gold 

carry out development studies (including, but not limited 
to metallurgical and processing investigations) on the free 
milling and refractory mineralisation.

• 

• 

• 

• 

infill  and  extension  drilling  on  the  known  Gum  Creek 
Resources;

staged programs of ground EM surveys, IP surveys, RC 
and air-core drilling, to better define regional geophysical, 
geochemical and structural targets;

optimisation  studies  on  free  milling  material  to  identify 
areas  for  possible  reductions  in  operating  and  capital 
costs; and 

further  metallurgical  test  work  to  confirm  the  suitability 
of  Wilsons  refractory  mineralisation  to  treatment  by  a 
moderate temperature and pressure oxidation process.

The  39.03  million  shares  in  Horizon  held  by  Panoramic  are 
escrowed until December 2018. 

Under 
the  October  2016  Management  Agreement  with 
Panoramic,  Horizon  utilises  Panoramic’s  management  team 
to provide corporate, technical, managerial and administrative 
services  to  Horizon,  providing  a  cost-effective  administration 
and  continuity  of  knowledge  in  relation  to  Gum  Creek.  This 
Management Agreement  is  for  an  initial  two  year  period  with 
flexibility to extend by mutual agreement.

Arial view of Gum Creek open pits, processing plant and tailing dam (not a Panoramic asset)

PAGE 12  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

EXPLORATION

Since 
inception,  Panoramic  has  delivered  significant 
exploration success across its asset base.  In aggregate, over 
the  past  sixteen  years,  the  Company’s  exploration  team  has 
been instrumental in the discovery of:

effort on building upon the nickel resource base at Savannah 
and conducting additional surface drilling to test the potential 
extent of the Savannah North mineralisation. The highlights for 
FY2017 were:

• 

• 

• 

• 

342,700 tonnes nickel

125,000 tonnes copper

18,700 tonnes cobalt 

630,000 ounces gold

Panoramic  continues  to  conduct  exploration  activities  on 
its  tenement  package  in  a  systematic  manner.  Following  on 
from  the  Savannah  North  discovery  in  early  2014  and  the 
release  of  the  maiden  Savannah  North  Mineral  Resource 
estimate  in  FY2016,  Panoramic  has  focused  its  exploration 

• 

• 

The  release  of  a  major  Mineral  Resource  upgrade  for 
Savannah North; and

The completion of additional surface drilling at Savannah 
North  which  resulted  in  an  improved  understanding  of 
the  pathway  of  the  mineralisation  away  from  the  known 
resource area.

Panoramic  spent  $4.8  million  on  exploration  and  project 
evaluation related activities in FY2017, down from $7.9 million  
in FY2016.

Savannah and Savannah North Projects 

• 

• 

• 

The focus of exploration activities at Savannah in FY2017 
was the ongoing evaluation of Savannah North and adding 
to the existing Mineral Resource inventory.

In  August  2016,  the  Company  released  an  ungraded 
Savannah  North  Mineral  Resource  estimate  of  10.27 
million tonnes at 1.70% Ni, 0.72% Cu and 0.12% Co for 
175,100t  Ni,  74,400t  Cu  and  12,700t  Co. The  Resource 
upgrade  was  a  60%  increase  in  contained  Ni  on  the 
maiden  Savannah  North  Resource  released  in  October 
2015.

The  upgraded  Resource  is  based  on  underground 
resource  definition  drilling  completed  between  February 
and July 2016. The drilling had been designed to infill and 
convert Inferred areas of the maiden Resource estimate 
to  Indicated  category  while  also  testing  for  extension  to 
the Resource both up dip to the east and down dip to the 
west and north.

• 

• 

• 

The  Company  also  completed  additional  surface  drilling 

at  Savannah  North  with  two  drill  holes  completed  to  the 
west and east of the upgraded Resource area and a fifth 
drill  hole  completed  to  provide  an  initial  deep  drill  test 
of  Subchamber  D.  Down-hole  electromagnetic  (DHEM) 
surveys were completed on all five drill holes.

The geological and DHEM data provided by the two holes 
drilled  to  the  west  of  Savannah  North  indicate  that,  at 
depth, the orientation of the mineralised Savannah North 
intrusion adopts a more pronounced north-westerly trend 
and that the mineralisation remains open in this direction.

From the two holes drilled to the east, the geological and 
DHEM  data  confirm  that  the  Savannah  and  Savannah 
North  intrusions  remain  separate  bodies  at  depth  in  this 
direction with the Savannah intrusion folded back towards 
the west beneath the Savannah North intrusion. The data 
also indicate that the Savannah North mineralisation may 
extend  upwards  of  200m  further  to  the  east  beyond  the 
current Resource area.

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 13

EXPLORATION

Simplified Savannah geological plan showing location of Subchamber D 

Simplified Savannah geological cross section on Section 2600mN

PAGE 14  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

EXPLORATION

Lanfranchi Project
• 

Following on from the release of the maiden Lower Schmitz Mineral Resource estimate of 131,000t at 5.10% Ni for 6,700t 
Ni during the March 2016, no further exploration has been undertaken at Lanfranchi due to priorities at Savannah. There is 
currently no plan to conduct exploration work at Lanfranchi in FY2018.

PGMs

Thunder Bay North (TBN) Project 

Panton Project

• 

• 

In  2015,  Rio  Tinto  Exploration  Canada  Inc.  (RTEC) 
commenced  a  farm-in  whereby  RTEC  can  earn  a  70% 
interest in the TBN Project by sole funding C$20 million 
in expenditure over five years, with a minimum spend of 
C$5 million. 

• 

• 

In  January  2017,  RTEC  confirmed  that  it  had  achieved 
the  minimum  spend  of  C$5  million  on  the  Project.    The 
Company is now in discussions with RTEC regarding their 
future plans and strategy for TBN.

Panoramic  considers  the  Panton  Project  to  be  a  quality 
PGM development asset which fits within the Company’s 
commodity  diversification  and  growth  strategy  and  is  a 
key part of its Kimberley Hub concept. 

Due  to  funding  constrains,  no  exploration  activities 
were  undertaken  in  FY2017,  however,  the  Company 
did  continue  to  sponsor  research  being  undertaken  by 
Curtin  University  on  alternative  PGM  leaching  methods 
applicable to Panton ore.

FY2018 GOALS

SAFETY
No LTIs

RESOURCES
Continue to grow  
resource base

* Subject to attractive commodity prices and project financing

NICKEL OPERATIONS
Restart Savannah*
Study value-add products
•  separate concentrates
•  nickel and cobalt sulphate
Study options for Lanfranchi

PGMs
Advance both projects

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 15

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

PAGE 16  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

The directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of 
Panoramic Resources Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Directors
Brian M Phillips (Non-Executive Chairman) 
AWASM-Mining, FAusIMM 
Appointed 27 March 2007; Non-Executive Chairman from 17 November 2011 

Brian is a mining engineer who has had extensive mining industry experience in operational and management roles 
over a 50 year period. Brian has worked as an executive, and on the boards of mining companies in Australia and 
overseas  involved  with  copper,  gold,  nickel,  mineral  sands  and  coal.  He  is  a  past  President  of  the  Victorian 
Chamber of Mines (now the Minerals Council of Australia - Victorian Division). 
During the past three years, Brian has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
• 

Indophil Resources NL (Non-Executive Director from 1 April 2005 to 21 April 2005 and Non-Executive 
Chairman from 21 April 2005 to 23 January 2015) 

•  White Rock Minerals Ltd (Non-Executive Chairman from 26 March 2010)* 
* Denotes current directorship 

Peter J Harold (Managing Director) 
B.AppSc(Chem), AFAICD 
Appointed 16 March 2001 

Peter  is  a  process  engineer  with  over  30  years  corporate  experience  in  the  minerals  industry,  specialising  in 
financing, marketing, business development and general corporate activities. Peter has extensive experience with 
the development and operation of both sulphide and laterite nickel projects having  been responsible for metals 
marketing and various corporate functions relating to the Scuddles/Golden Grove copper lead zinc mine, Cawse 
nickel  laterite  project  and  the  Silver  Swan  and  Mt  Keith  nickel  sulphide  projects.  Peter  held  various  senior 
management positions with Shell Australia, Australian Consolidated Minerals Limited, Normandy Mining Limited, 
MPI Mines Limited and the Gutnick network of companies prior to founding Panoramic Resources Limited (formerly 
Sally Malay Mining Limited) in March 2001. 
During the past three years, Peter has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  Pacifico Minerals Limited (Non-Executive Director from 19 August 2013)* 
•  Peak Resources Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 1 December 2015)* 
* Denotes current directorship 

John Rowe (Non-Executive Director) 
BSc (Hons), ARSM, MAusIMM  
Appointed 5 December 2006 

John is a geologist who has had extensive mining industry experience over a 40 year period. Until August 2006, 
John  was  General  Manager,  Business  Development  with  LionOre  Australia  responsible  for  assessing  new 
business,  divesting  assets  and  negotiating  nickel  ore  and  concentrate  sales  contracts.  Prior  to  joining  LionOre, 
John spent 12 years with MPI Mines Limited in various group executive roles and was involved in the evaluation, 
development and production of the high-grade Silver Swan nickel sulphide project as well as the Stawell Gold Mine 
in Victoria. 
During the past three years, John has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  Evolution Mining Limited, formerly Catalpa Resources Limited, (Non-Executive Director from 12 October 

2006 to 30 January 2008, Non-Executive Chairman from 30 January 2008 to 10 December 2009 and Non-
Executive Director from 10 December 2009 to 31 March 2016) 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 17

 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Peter R Sullivan (Non-Executive Director) 
BE, MBA  
Appointed 1 October 2015 

Peter is an engineer with an MBA and has been involved in the management and strategic development of resource 
companies  and  projects  for  more  than  20  years.  His  work  experience  includes  periods  in  project  engineering, 
corporate finance, investment banking, corporate and operational management and public company directorships. 
During the past three years, Peter has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 
•  GME Resources Limited (Managing Director from 24 June 1996 to 1 October 2004 and Non-Executive 

•  Resolute Mining Limited (Managing Director from 14 February 2001 to 30 June 2015 and Non-Executive 

Director from 1 October 2004)* 

Director from 30 June 2015)* 

•  Zeta Resources Mining Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 7 June 2013)* 
•  Pan Pacific Petroleum NL (Non-Executive Director from 26 September 2014)* 
•  Bligh Resources Limited (Non-Executive Director from 13 July 2017)* 
* Denotes current directorship 
Company Secretary 
Trevor R Eton 
B.A (Hons)(Econ), PostGradDip (Man), AFAIM  
Appointed 12 March 2003 

Trevor is an accountant with over 30 years of experience in corporate finance within the minerals industry. Prior to 
joining the Company in 2003, he was Company Secretary and Group Financial Controller of MPI Mines Limited for 
10  years.  Trevor  also  worked  for  North  Kalgurli  Mines  Limited,  Metals  Exploration  Limited  and  Australian 
Consolidated Minerals Limited in various corporate finance roles from the mid 1980’s. 

During the past three years, Trevor has not served as a director of any listed companies. 
Meetings of Directors 
The number of meetings of directors (including committee meetings of directors) held during the year ended 30 
June 2017, and the number of meetings attended by each director are as follows: 

 Number of meetings held 
 Number of meetings 

attended: 
 Brian M Phillips 
 Peter J Harold 
 John Rowe 
 Peter R Sullivan 

Directors' 
Meetings 
6 

6 
6 
6 
6 

Meetings of Committees 

Audit 
2 

Remuneration 
2 

Environment, 
Safety & Risk 
- 

2 
- 
2 
2 

2 
- 
2 
1 

- 
- 
- 
- 

PAGE 18  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Peter R Sullivan (Non-Executive Director) 

BE, MBA  

Appointed 1 October 2015 

Peter is an engineer with an MBA and has been involved in the management and strategic development of resource 

companies  and  projects  for  more  than  20  years.  His  work  experience  includes  periods  in  project  engineering, 

corporate finance, investment banking, corporate and operational management and public company directorships. 

During the past three years, Peter has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 

•  GME Resources Limited (Managing Director from 24 June 1996 to 1 October 2004 and Non-Executive 

•  Resolute Mining Limited (Managing Director from 14 February 2001 to 30 June 2015 and Non-Executive 

Director from 1 October 2004)* 

Director from 30 June 2015)* 

•  Zeta Resources Mining Limited (Non-Executive Chairman from 7 June 2013)* 

•  Pan Pacific Petroleum NL (Non-Executive Director from 26 September 2014)* 

•  Bligh Resources Limited (Non-Executive Director from 13 July 2017)* 

* Denotes current directorship 

Company Secretary 

Trevor R Eton 

B.A (Hons)(Econ), PostGradDip (Man), AFAIM  

Appointed 12 March 2003 

Trevor is an accountant with over 30 years of experience in corporate finance within the minerals industry. Prior to 

joining the Company in 2003, he was Company Secretary and Group Financial Controller of MPI Mines Limited for 

10  years.  Trevor  also  worked  for  North  Kalgurli  Mines  Limited,  Metals  Exploration  Limited  and  Australian 

Consolidated Minerals Limited in various corporate finance roles from the mid 1980’s. 

During the past three years, Trevor has not served as a director of any listed companies. 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of directors (including committee meetings of directors) held during the year ended 30 

June 2017, and the number of meetings attended by each director are as follows: 

Meetings of Committees 

Directors' 

Meetings 

Audit 

Remuneration 

Environment, 

Safety & Risk 

 Number of meetings held 

 Number of meetings 

attended: 

 Brian M Phillips 

 Peter J Harold 

 John Rowe 

 Peter R Sullivan 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

2 

2 

- 

2 

2 

2 

2 

- 

2 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Committee Membership 
As at the date of this report, the Company has an Audit Committee, a Remuneration Committee, and an 
Environment, Safety and Risk Committee. 
Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were: 

 Audit 
 John Rowe (c) 
 Brian M Phillips 
 Peter R Sullivan 

 Remuneration 
 Brian M Phillips (c) 
 John Rowe 
 Peter R Sullivan 

 Environment, Safety & Risk 
 Brian M Phillips (c) 
 John Rowe 
 Peter R Sullivan 
 Peter J Harold 

(c) designates the Chairman of the Committee. The Company Secretary, Trevor Eton, acts as the Secretary on each of the 
committees of the Board. 

Directors' Interests
The relevant interest of each director in the share capital as notified by the directors to the Australian Securities 
Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of signing is as follows: 

 Name of Director 
 Brian M Phillips 
 Peter J Harold 
 John Rowe 
 Peter R Sullivan 

Ordinary Shares 

Direct 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Indirect 
  287,407 
5,246,160 
   87,407 
- 

Performance rights over 
ordinary shares 
- 
1,450,000 
- 
- 

Principal Activities
The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year consisted of exploration, 
evaluation and development of mineral deposits. 
The consolidated entity has four business divisions in which it operates, being: 

Nickel Division - comprising the Lanfranchi Nickel Project and the Savannah Nickel Project (including the 
Copernicus Nickel Project) which, as at the date of this report, remain on care and maintenance; 

Gold Division - comprising the Company’s 51% equity interest in Horizon Gold Limited (the parent entity of the 
Gum Creek Gold Project); 

Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division - comprising the Thunder Bay North PGM Project and the Panton PGM 
Project; and 

Australian and Overseas Exploration Division - comprising greenfield exploration activities within the two 
segments. 

Operating and Financial Review

Operating Results for the Year
The Group recorded a loss after tax for the financial year ending 30 June 2017 of $4,770,000 (2016: $144,359,000). 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Financial Performance
The Group's performance during the 2017 financial year and for the four previous financial years, are set out in 
the table below. The financial results shown below were all prepared under International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS). 

Year Ended 30 June 

Revenue and other income ($'000) 

2017 

9,666 

2016 

93,441 

2015 

2014 

2013 

200,280 

239,505 

185,590 

Cost of sales of goods ($'000) 

(8,473) 

(97,933) 

(155,048) 

(153,549) 

(145,012) 

Royalties ($'000) 

Exploration and evaluation ($'000) 

Care and maintenance expenses ($'000) 

Other expenses ($'000) 

EBITDA (before impairment) ($'000) 

Depreciation and amortisation ($'000) 

Reversal of / (impairment) of assets ($'000) 

Finance costs ($'000) 

(490) 

(493) 

(7,539) 

(5,369) 

(12,698) 

(760) 

9,178 

(490) 

(4,920) 

(4,280) 

(1,002) 

(8,520) 

(23,214) 

(50,749) 

(79,453) 

(1,405) 

(11,948) 

(12,912) 

(905) 

(8,884) 

10,583 

(62,124) 

11,864 

(998) 

Profit /(loss) before tax  ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(154,821) 

(40,675) 

Income tax benefit (expense) ($'000) 

-   

10,462 

11,827 

Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(144,359) 

(28,848) 

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents) 

(1.0) 

(42.7) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(9.0) 

1.0 

- 

Dividends per share (cents) 

Dividends pay out ratio (%) 

Market capitalisation ($'000) 

(11,313) 

(3,186) 

(985) 

(7,494) 

62,978 

(59,655) 

(13,119) 

(1,334) 

(11,130) 

1,808 

(9,322) 

(3.1) 

2.0 

- 

(9,283) 

(2,682) 

(2,500) 

(9,125) 

16,988 

(54,386) 

(8,026) 

(1,563) 

(46,987) 

15,302 

(31,685) 

(12.5) 

1.0 

- 

94,285 

57,857 

149,462 

267,489 

52,135 

Closing share price ($ per share) 

Return on equity (%) 

0.220  

(2.8) 

0.135  

(88.0) 

0.465  

(18.1) 

0.83  

(6.2) 

0.20  

(22.9) 

Note: EBITDA (before impairment) is not shown in the Consolidated Income Statement or the accompanying notes and as such 
has  not  been  reviewed  by  the  Company's  auditor,  Ernst  &  Young  (EY).  The  table  above  shows  how  it  is  reconciled  to  the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 

Revenue and Other Income 
The Nickel Division generated $8,409,000 of sales revenue which was 91% down on the prior year as a result of 
the cessation of production at the Savannah Nickel Project in May 2016. Other revenue comprised interest income 
of $557,000. Other income of $700,000 was made up of (1) a gain on the re-estimation of the Lanfranchi and Gum 
Creek site decommissioning and rehabilitation provisions ($198,000), (2) rental income from the leasing out of the 
Lanfranchi village ($120,000) and (3) the sale of consumables and spare parts ($382,000). 

Cost of Sales of Goods 
The Nickel Division’s total aggregate cost of goods sold/produced of $8,473,000 were 91% lower than the previous 
financial year and included port and shipping costs, assaying, payability deductions and other costs incurred from 
the sale of 10,719 tonnes of Savannah concentrate that had remained unsold at the end of the previous financial 
year. 

PAGE 20  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

The Group's performance during the 2017 financial year and for the four previous financial years, are set out in 

the table below. The financial results shown below were all prepared under International Financial Reporting 

Financial Performance

Standards (IFRS). 

Year Ended 30 June 

Revenue and other income ($'000) 

2017 

9,666 

2016 

93,441 

2015 

2014 

2013 

200,280 

239,505 

185,590 

Cost of sales of goods ($'000) 

(8,473) 

(97,933) 

(155,048) 

(153,549) 

(145,012) 

Royalties ($'000) 

Exploration and evaluation ($'000) 

Care and maintenance expenses ($'000) 

Other expenses ($'000) 

EBITDA (before impairment) ($'000) 

Depreciation and amortisation ($'000) 

Reversal of / (impairment) of assets ($'000) 

Finance costs ($'000) 

(490) 

(493) 

(7,539) 

(5,369) 

(12,698) 

(760) 

9,178 

(490) 

(4,920) 

(4,280) 

(1,002) 

(8,520) 

(23,214) 

(50,749) 

(79,453) 

(1,405) 

Profit /(loss) before tax  ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(154,821) 

(40,675) 

Income tax benefit (expense) ($'000) 

-   

10,462 

11,827 

Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(144,359) 

(28,848) 

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents) 

(1.0) 

(42.7) 

Dividends per share (cents) 

Dividends pay out ratio (%) 

Market capitalisation ($'000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Closing share price ($ per share) 

Return on equity (%) 

0.220  

(2.8) 

0.135  

(88.0) 

0.465  

(18.1) 

(11,948) 

(12,912) 

(905) 

(8,884) 

10,583 

(62,124) 

11,864 

(998) 

(9.0) 

1.0 

- 

(11,313) 

(3,186) 

(985) 

(7,494) 

62,978 

(59,655) 

(13,119) 

(1,334) 

(11,130) 

1,808 

(9,322) 

(3.1) 

2.0 

- 

0.83  

(6.2) 

(9,283) 

(2,682) 

(2,500) 

(9,125) 

16,988 

(54,386) 

(8,026) 

(1,563) 

(46,987) 

15,302 

(31,685) 

(12.5) 

1.0 

- 

0.20  

(22.9) 

94,285 

57,857 

149,462 

267,489 

52,135 

Note: EBITDA (before impairment) is not shown in the Consolidated Income Statement or the accompanying notes and as such 

has  not  been  reviewed  by  the  Company's  auditor,  Ernst  &  Young  (EY).  The  table  above  shows  how  it  is  reconciled  to  the 

Consolidated Income Statement. 

Revenue and Other Income 

The Nickel Division generated $8,409,000 of sales revenue which was 91% down on the prior year as a result of 

the cessation of production at the Savannah Nickel Project in May 2016. Other revenue comprised interest income 

of $557,000. Other income of $700,000 was made up of (1) a gain on the re-estimation of the Lanfranchi and Gum 

Creek site decommissioning and rehabilitation provisions ($198,000), (2) rental income from the leasing out of the 

Lanfranchi village ($120,000) and (3) the sale of consumables and spare parts ($382,000). 

Cost of Sales of Goods 

year. 

The Nickel Division’s total aggregate cost of goods sold/produced of $8,473,000 were 91% lower than the previous 

financial year and included port and shipping costs, assaying, payability deductions and other costs incurred from 

the sale of 10,719 tonnes of Savannah concentrate that had remained unsold at the end of the previous financial 

Care and Maintenance Costs 
Care and maintenance costs totaling $7,539,000 were incurred by the Nickel Division and the Gum Creek Gold 
Project during the period. These costs were significantly higher than the previous financial year ($1,002,000) due 
to the costs of placing and maintaining the Savannah Nickel Project on full care and maintenance and the mine 
closure and rehabilitation costs incurred at the Copernicus Nickel Project during the September 2016 quarter. 

Corporate and Marketing Costs 
Corporate and marketing costs of $5,369,000 were 20% lower than the previous reporting period as a result of the 
reduction of corporate activity and lower employee costs following the termination and resignation of full-time staff 
during the financial year. 

Reversal of Impairment Loss 
As a result of a review of the carrying value of the Gum Creek Gold Project during the Horizon Gold Limited initial 
public offering (IPO) process, a reversal of a previous impairment loss of $8,995,000 was made against the carrying 
values of the Project’s assets at 30 September 2016. The total impairment reversal made during the financial year 
was $9,178,000. 

Income Tax Benefit 
There  was  no  tax  benefit  booked  on  the  consolidated  entity’s  loss  for  the  financial  year  as  the  corresponding 
equivalent deferred tax asset was not recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at 30 June 
2017. 

Review of Financial Condition 
Balance Sheet 

Horizon Gold Limited 
In  recognition  of  the  Company’s  majority  51%  shareholding  in  Horizon  Gold  Limited  (Horizon)  at  balance  date, 
under AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows 
of Horizon are consolidated in the financial statements of the consolidated entity after attributing the profit or loss 
and  each  component  of  other  comprehensive  income  to  the  equity  owners  of  the  Company  and  to  the  non-
controlling interests (as described in note 28 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”). 

For clarity, the Company has shown in Table A below, a non-AIFRS pro-forma consolidated balance sheet in which 
the  Company’s  51%  shareholding  in  Horizon  has  been  re-classified  as  an  ”investment  in  subsidiary”.  In  this 
presentation, the Company’s equity investment of 39,030,617 shares in Horizon is shown at fair value through profit 
and loss measured using the quoted share price of Horizon at balance date, instead of the assets, liabilities, equity 
and  results  of  Horizon  being  separately  consolidated  as  required  under  AASB10.  The  table  also  includes  the 
adjustments to reconcile the pro-forma balance sheet back to the consolidated balance sheet. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 21

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Table A: Pro-forma Consolidated Balance Sheet (51% equity interest in Horizon Gold Limited re-classified 
as “Investment in Subsidiary”) 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepayments 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Investment in subsidiary 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation 

Development properties 
Mine properties 

Other non-current assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Liabilities 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Non-controlling interests 

Total Equity 

30 June 2017 
(Pro-forma)1 
$’000 

8,946 
464 
3 
236 
9,649 

1,200 
11,709 

7,293 

69,102 

17,028 

1,403 

1,803 
109,537 

119,186 

1,870 
769 
953 
3,592 

68 
20,345 
20,413 

24,005 

95,181 

169,044 
38,665 
(112,528) 
- 

95,181 

Adjustments 

30 June 2017 

$’000 

11,704 
71
-
-
11,775 

-
(11,709) 

4,263 

22,670 

-

-

-
15,224 

26,999 

663
-
18
681

-
9,377 
9,377 

10,058

16,941 

-
3,903 
(938)
13,976 

16,941 

(AIFRS) 

$’000 

20,650 
535 
3 
236 
21,424 

1,200 
- 

11,555 

91,772 

17,028 

1,403 

1,803 
124,761 

146,185 

2,533 
769 
971 
4,273 

68 
29,722 
29,790 

34,063 

112,122 

169,044 
42,568 
(113,466) 
13,976 

112,122 

1 The pro-forma balance sheet presentation of the de-consolidated 51% equity interest in Horizon Gold Limited is a non-AIFRS treatment of this 

investment. The adjustments to the Pro-forma balance sheet are to comply with AIFRS. 
2 The financial information presented above in Table A has not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s Auditor, Ernst & Young 
(EY).

PAGE 22  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Table A: Pro-forma Consolidated Balance Sheet (51% equity interest in Horizon Gold Limited re-classified 

as “Investment in Subsidiary”) 

30 June 2017 

Adjustments 

30 June 2017 

(Pro-forma)1 

$’000 

$’000 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Prepayments 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Investment in subsidiary 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation 

Development properties 

Mine properties 

Other non-current assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Liabilities 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Non-controlling interests 

Total Equity 

11,775 

21,424 

8,946 

464 

3 

236 

9,649 

1,200 

11,709 

7,293 

69,102 

17,028 

1,403 

1,803 

109,537 

119,186 

1,870 

769 

953 

3,592 

68 

20,345 

20,413 

24,005 

95,181 

169,044 

38,665 

(112,528) 

- 

95,181 

11,704 

71

(11,709) 

4,263 

22,670 

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,224 

26,999 

663

18

681

-

-

9,377 

9,377 

10,058

16,941 

-

3,903 

(938)

13,976 

16,941 

(AIFRS) 

$’000 

20,650 

535 

3 

236 

1,200 

- 

11,555 

91,772 

17,028 

1,403 

1,803 

124,761 

146,185 

2,533 

769 

971 

4,273 

68 

29,722 

29,790 

34,063 

112,122 

169,044 

42,568 

(113,466) 

13,976 

112,122 

1 The pro-forma balance sheet presentation of the de-consolidated 51% equity interest in Horizon Gold Limited is a non-AIFRS treatment of this 

investment. The adjustments to the Pro-forma balance sheet are to comply with AIFRS. 

2 The financial information presented above in Table A has not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s Auditor, Ernst & Young 

(EY).

Net Working Capital - current assets less current liabilities 
The net working capital position of $17,151,000 was 20% lower than at the previous balance date. This position 
excludes $1,803,000 which is cash backing the drawn amount on the Company’s performance bond facility (and 
is  classified  as  a  non-current  asset,  as  described  in  note  15  of  the  “Notes  to  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements”).  
The contribution of Horizon Gold Limited’s net assets to net working capital was $10,984,000. 

The  consolidated  entity’s  operating  cash  flows  were  materially  impacted  by  the  reduction  in  concentrate  sales 
revenue from the Savannah Nickel Project and the costs incurred to place the Savannah Nickel Project onto full 
care and maintenance in the first half of the financial year. Trade and other payables decreased by 45% over the 
reporting period as a direct result of the reduction in operational activity across the Nickel Division. 

The  operating  activities  of  the  consolidated  entity  (including  royalty  payments,  greenfield  exploration  and  net 
corporate costs) generated a net cash outflow of $7,862,000. 

Net  cash  outflow  from  investing  activities  of  $4,219,000,  included  $4,955,000  expenditure  on  exploration  and 
evaluation activities at the Savannah Nickel Project and Gum Creek Gold Project. 

Net Tax Balances 
At  balance  date,  the  consolidated  entity  had  a  net  deferred  tax  asset  value  of  $44,540,000.  Due  to  the  Nickel 
Division’s operations being on care and maintenance and the uncertain outlook in the US$ nickel price, this asset 
was not recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at 30 June 2017. 

Net Assets/Equity 
The net asset position of the consolidated entity increased 10% to $112,122,000 as a result of (1) the increase in 
cash from the $15,000,000 before costs capital raising and listing on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) by 
Horizon Gold Limited in December 2016, and (2) the increase in total non-current assets following the booking of 
the reversal of the impairment loss against the assets of the Gum Creek Gold Project in the first half of the financial 
year. 

Capital Structure 

The debt to equity ratio (borrowings on contributed equity) at 30 June 2017 was 0.5% (2016: 0.9%). 

Business and Financial Risks 

Exposure to movements in nickel, copper and cobalt prices and the Australian dollar exchange rate to the United 
States dollar are significant business and financial risks in the Nickel Division when its operations are in production. 
As a price-taker, the consolidated entity has no ability to control the global spot prices it receives for the sales of 
nickel  concentrate  and  nickel  ore.  Any  negative  commodity  price  movement  directly  impacts  the  business  by 
reducing the sales revenue the consolidated entity receives in United States dollars. Similarly, the conversion of 
sales  revenue  received  in  United  States  dollars  into  Australian  dollars  exposes  the  consolidated  entity  to 
movements in the foreign exchange rate between the Australian dollar and the United States dollar. If the Australian 
dollar is strong relative to the United States dollar at the time of conversion, the consolidated entity will receive less 
Australian dollar revenue. 

Hedging Policy 
The consolidated entity has an active policy of limiting the exposure to nickel price risk and currency risk through 
limited hedging. 

As at 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity had no nickel forward sales contracts and no nickel put options in 
place. 

As at 30 June 2017, the consolidated entity had no United States dollar denominated foreign exchange 
derivatives in place. 

Other  business  risks  can  have  an  impact  on  the  profitability  of  the  consolidated  entity.  The  recognition, 
management and control of these risks are key elements of the enterprise-wide risk management framework which 
has  been  progressively  developed  and  rolled-out  across  the  Group,  as  detailed  in  the  Corporate  Governance 
Statement on page 40. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Dividends 

No final dividend has been declared for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

2017

Review of Operations 
Nickel Division 
Savannah Nickel Project, (including the Copernicus Nickel Project), East Kimberley region, WA 
Physicals 
(i) Produced 
Concentrate Produced (t) 
Nickel in Concentrate (t) 
Copper in Concentrate (t) 
Cobalt in Concentrate (t) 
(ii) Sold 
Concentrate Sold (t) 
Nickel in Concentrate (t) 
Copper in Concentrate (t) 
Cobalt in Concentrate (t) 

124,962
9,316
5,728
436

131,789
9,845
6,011
476

10,719
929
520
44

2016

-
-
-
-

Due to the low US$ nickel price, the Project has been on care and maintenance since May 2016.  

During  the  financial  year,  the  Project  shipped  10,719  tonnes  of  concentrate  (2016:  124,962  tonnes)  that  had 
remained unsold as at the end of the previous financial year. 

2017

2016

Lanfranchi Nickel Project, South Kambalda, WA 
Physicals 
(i) Produced 
Ore Mined (t) 
Nickel in Ore (t) 
Copper in Ore (t) 
(ii) Sold 
Ore Sold (t) 
Nickel in Ore (t) 
Copper in Ore (t) 

43,692
1,019
79

46,279
1,051
83

-
-
-

-
-
-

Due to the low US$ nickel price, the Project has been on care and maintenance since November 2015. 

Exploration and Development Projects 
Nickel Division 

During the financial year, the consolidated entity continued evaluation work on the Savannah North Project and 
explored for new discoveries and extensions to existing resources. 

In August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27 million 
tonnes  at  a  nickel  grade  of  1.70%  for  175,100  tonnes  of  contained  nickel  (refer  to  the  Company’s  ASX 
announcement of 24 August 2016 for further details). 

PAGE 24  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

No final dividend has been declared for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Savannah Nickel Project, (including the Copernicus Nickel Project), East Kimberley region, WA 

Dividends 

Review of Operations 

Nickel Division 

Physicals 

(i) Produced 

Concentrate Produced (t) 

Nickel in Concentrate (t) 

Copper in Concentrate (t) 

Cobalt in Concentrate (t) 

(ii) Sold 

Concentrate Sold (t) 

Nickel in Concentrate (t) 

Copper in Concentrate (t) 

Cobalt in Concentrate (t) 

Physicals 

(i) Produced 

Ore Mined (t) 

Nickel in Ore (t) 

Copper in Ore (t) 

(ii) Sold 

Ore Sold (t) 

Nickel in Ore (t) 

Copper in Ore (t) 

2017

2016

131,789

9,845

6,011

476

10,719

124,962

929

520

44

9,316

5,728

436

43,692

1,019

79

46,279

1,051

83

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Due to the low US$ nickel price, the Project has been on care and maintenance since May 2016.  

During  the  financial  year,  the  Project  shipped  10,719  tonnes  of  concentrate  (2016:  124,962  tonnes)  that  had 

remained unsold as at the end of the previous financial year. 

Lanfranchi Nickel Project, South Kambalda, WA 

2017

2016

Due to the low US$ nickel price, the Project has been on care and maintenance since November 2015. 

Exploration and Development Projects 

Nickel Division 

During the financial year, the consolidated entity continued evaluation work on the Savannah North Project and 

explored for new discoveries and extensions to existing resources. 

In August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27 million 

tonnes  at  a  nickel  grade  of  1.70%  for  175,100  tonnes  of  contained  nickel  (refer  to  the  Company’s  ASX 

announcement of 24 August 2016 for further details). 

In  February  2017,  the  Company  announced  and  released  the  Savannah  Project  Feasibility  Study  which 
demonstrated a ten year mine life at the Project by mining from firstly, the remaining Savannah Ore Reserve whilst 
developing  then  mining  from  the  Savannah  North  Ore  Reserve.  The  Study  is  based  on  a  combined  Savannah 
Nickel Project Ore Reserve of 8.21 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.37% for 112,600 tonnes of contained nickel, 
a copper grade of 0.64% for 52,400 tonnes of contained copper and a cobalt grade of 0.09% for 7,600 tonnes of 
contained cobalt. Twelve years of continuous operating experience at Savannah from 2004 to 2016 provided the 
basis for the production and cost estimates used in the Study. 

Note: the Study disclosed a life-of-mine nickel production target of 114,000 tonnes of contained nickel in ore. This 
target included an additional 1,400 tonnes  of contained nickel classified  as Inferred Resource which, under the 
2012 or 2004 editions of the JORC code, has a low level of geological confidence.  

In July 2017, the Company released the Savannah Project Feasibility Study Optimisation based on an improved 
mine plan, higher grade ore and lower input costs (refer to the Company’s ASX announcement of 20 July 2017 for 
further details). 

Gold Division 
Gum Creek Gold Project, Murchison region, WA (previously known as the Gidgee Gold Project) 
In June 2016, following the release of the updated March 2016 Scoping Study, exploration results, encouraging 
metallurgical test work and the buoyant gold sector, the directors resolved to commence a process to divest the 
Gum Creek Gold Project. On 21 October 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with the then wholly owned 
subsidiaries, Horizon Gold Limited (Horizon) and Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd (Pan Gold) to sell Pan Gold (which owns 
the Project) to Horizon subject to a capital raising and initial public offering (IPO) of Horizon (refer to the “Corporate” 
section below for further details). 

Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division 
Thunder Bay North PGM (TBN) Project, North-West Ontario, Canada 
On 30 July 2014, the Company signed an Agreement with Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc. (RTEC) which allowed 
RTEC to review all existing data on the TBN Project on an exclusive basis until December 2014. On 16 January 
2015, the Company announced that RTEC had exercised its right under the Agreement by electing to spend up to 
C$20 million (minimum spend of C$5 million before RTEC can withdraw) over the next five years to earn a 70% 
interest in the Project. During this period, RTEC is responsible for managing the Project and ensuring the TBN 
tenements are kept in good standing. 

During  the  financial  year,  RTEC  conducted  various  exploration  activities  on  the  TBN  Project  under  the  earn-in 
arrangement  of  the  Agreement.  The  three  part-time  employees  of  TBN  assisted  RTEC  and  undertook  various 
consulting work for locally based exploration companies to assist in offsetting the costs of running the Thunder Bay 
Office. 

In January 2017, RTEC confirmed that it had exceeded the minimum spend of C$5 million and began discussions 
with the Company on the results of exploration and future plans and strategy for the Project. As at the date of this 
report, these discussions are continuing. 

Panton PGM Project, East Kimberley, WA 
The Company continued its sponsorship of research by a post-graduate student of Curtin University into alternative 
direct leaching technologies for smaller chromite rich PGM deposits. This research is due for completion in late 
2018. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate 

The Company is limited by shares and is domiciled and incorporated in Australia. 

Significant events of the consolidated entity during the financial period of a corporate nature were as follows: 

Horizon Gold Initial Public Offer (IPO) 
In June 2016, the directors agreed to divest the Gum Creek Gold Project by vending Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd (Pan 
Gold), the entity which owns the project, into a new publicly listed company. In October 2016, the Company entered 
into an agreement with Horizon Gold Limited (Horizon) and Pan Gold to sell Pan Gold to Horizon subject to the 
completion of a capital raising and initial public offering (IPO) of Horizon. After successfully raising $15,000,000 
before  costs  from  existing  Company  shareholders  and  new  investors,  Horizon  Gold  listed  on  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) on 21 December 2016 with a total of 76,530,617 shares on issue. At the IPO issue 
price of $0.40 per share, the net assets of Horizon (including Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd) were valued at $30,612,000. 

Except  for  the  five  shares  issued  to  the  Company  on  the  incorporation  of  Horizon  Gold  (10  August  2016),  the 
Company’s retained 51% equity interest in Horizon of 39,030,617 shares are escrowed from trading on the ASX 
until 21 December 2018. 

Unmarketable Parcel (UMP) Sale Facility 
On 24 April 2017, the Company announced  that it had initiated an Unmarketable Parcel  (UMP) Sale Facility to 
provide eligible shareholders with the opportunity to sell their small shareholding in the Company without incurring 
brokerage or handling costs. The UMP Sale Facility was open to eligible shareholders from 24 April 2017 to 5 June 
2017. 

As a result of the UMP Sale Facility, 754 shareholders holding a total of 673,886 UMP shares had their shares sold 
on their behalf by the Company in June 2017. By directly reducing the number of shareholders holding UMP shares, 
the Company has reduced the share registry costs associated with maintaining small unmarketable holdings. 

Employees 

At the end of the financial year, the Group had 20 permanent, full time employees (2016: 52). 

Key Developments (Incorporating Significant Changes in the State of Affairs) 
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial period were as follows: 
•  On 11 July 2016, the Company announced its intention to proceed with the partial divestment of the Gum Creek
Gold Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) of a new listed entity on the Australian Securities Exchange
(ASX). 

•  On 24 August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27

million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.70% for 175,100 tonnes of contained nickel. 

•  On 21 October 2016, the Company announced it had entered into an “Acquisition Agreement” with Horizon
Gold Limited (Horizon) and Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd (Pan Gold) in which Pan Gold and the Gum Creek Gold
Project would be acquired by Horizon in return for the Company being issued 39,030,612 shares, valued at
$15,612,000, in Horizon, conditional on Horizon raising $15,000,000 before costs by issuing 37,500,000 shares
in Horizon at $0.40 per share and receiving conditional admission approval to the ASX Official List. 

•  On  19  December  2016,  the  Company  announced  the  successful  divestment  of  a  49%  interest  in  the  Gum

Creek Gold Project following the completion of the $15,000,000 IPO of Horizon. 

•  On 2 February 2017, the Company released the Savannah Project Feasibility Study based on a total Savannah
Ore Reserve of 8.21 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.37% for 112,600 tonnes of contained nickel.      Note:
approximately 1.1% in the production target (1,400 tonnes of contained nickel) was from material classified as
Inferred Resources. There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Mineral Resources
and  there  is  no  certainty  that  further  exploration  work  will  result  in  the  determination  of  Indicated  Mineral
Resources or that the production target itself will be realised. 

•  On 24 April 2017, the Company announced the establishment of an Unmarketable Parcel (UMP) Sale Facility,

open to eligible shareholders from 24 April 207 to 5 June 2017. 

PAGE 26  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate 

The Company is limited by shares and is domiciled and incorporated in Australia. 

Significant events of the consolidated entity during the financial period of a corporate nature were as follows: 

Horizon Gold Initial Public Offer (IPO) 

In June 2016, the directors agreed to divest the Gum Creek Gold Project by vending Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd (Pan 

Gold), the entity which owns the project, into a new publicly listed company. In October 2016, the Company entered 

into an agreement with Horizon Gold Limited (Horizon) and Pan Gold to sell Pan Gold to Horizon subject to the 

completion of a capital raising and initial public offering (IPO) of Horizon. After successfully raising $15,000,000 

before  costs  from  existing  Company  shareholders  and  new  investors,  Horizon  Gold  listed  on  the  Australian 

Securities Exchange (ASX) on 21 December 2016 with a total of 76,530,617 shares on issue. At the IPO issue 

price of $0.40 per share, the net assets of Horizon (including Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd) were valued at $30,612,000. 

Except  for  the  five  shares  issued  to  the  Company  on  the  incorporation  of  Horizon  Gold  (10  August  2016),  the 

Company’s retained 51% equity interest in Horizon of 39,030,617 shares are escrowed from trading on the ASX 

until 21 December 2018. 

Unmarketable Parcel (UMP) Sale Facility 

On 24 April 2017, the Company announced  that it had initiated an Unmarketable Parcel  (UMP) Sale Facility to 

provide eligible shareholders with the opportunity to sell their small shareholding in the Company without incurring 

brokerage or handling costs. The UMP Sale Facility was open to eligible shareholders from 24 April 2017 to 5 June 

As a result of the UMP Sale Facility, 754 shareholders holding a total of 673,886 UMP shares had their shares sold 

on their behalf by the Company in June 2017. By directly reducing the number of shareholders holding UMP shares, 

the Company has reduced the share registry costs associated with maintaining small unmarketable holdings. 

At the end of the financial year, the Group had 20 permanent, full time employees (2016: 52). 

Key Developments (Incorporating Significant Changes in the State of Affairs) 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial period were as follows: 

•  On 11 July 2016, the Company announced its intention to proceed with the partial divestment of the Gum Creek

Gold Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) of a new listed entity on the Australian Securities Exchange

•  On 24 August 2016, the Company announced a material upgrade in the Savannah North Resource to 10.27

million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.70% for 175,100 tonnes of contained nickel. 

•  On 21 October 2016, the Company announced it had entered into an “Acquisition Agreement” with Horizon

Gold Limited (Horizon) and Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd (Pan Gold) in which Pan Gold and the Gum Creek Gold

Project would be acquired by Horizon in return for the Company being issued 39,030,612 shares, valued at

$15,612,000, in Horizon, conditional on Horizon raising $15,000,000 before costs by issuing 37,500,000 shares

in Horizon at $0.40 per share and receiving conditional admission approval to the ASX Official List. 

•  On  19  December  2016,  the  Company  announced  the  successful  divestment  of  a  49%  interest  in  the  Gum

Creek Gold Project following the completion of the $15,000,000 IPO of Horizon. 

•  On 2 February 2017, the Company released the Savannah Project Feasibility Study based on a total Savannah

Ore Reserve of 8.21 million tonnes at a nickel grade of 1.37% for 112,600 tonnes of contained nickel.      Note:

approximately 1.1% in the production target (1,400 tonnes of contained nickel) was from material classified as

Inferred Resources. There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Mineral Resources

and  there  is  no  certainty  that  further  exploration  work  will  result  in  the  determination  of  Indicated  Mineral

Resources or that the production target itself will be realised. 

•  On 24 April 2017, the Company announced the establishment of an Unmarketable Parcel (UMP) Sale Facility,

open to eligible shareholders from 24 April 207 to 5 June 2017. 

2017. 

Employees 

(ASX). 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

Savannah Project Feasibility Study Optimisation 
On  20  July  2017,  the  Company  released  the  Savannah  Project  Feasibility  Study  Optimisation  based  on  an 
improved mine plan, higher grade ore, lower input costs and metallurgical performance as per historical Savannah 
metallurgical results. In comparison to the February 2017 Savannah Project Feasibility Study, the life-of-mine all-
in sustaining cash costs (AISC), using spot commodity prices and A$:US$ foreign currency exchange rate of 30 
June 2017, has reduced the ASIC by US$0.90 per pound to US$3.40 per pound of nickel (payable nickel after by-
product credits). As at the date of this report, further productivity improvements are being pursued targeting further 
cost reductions (refer to the Company’s ASX announcement of 20 July 2017 for further details). 

Vesting of FY2015 Performance Rights and issue of Ordinary Shares 
On 1 August 2017, the Company issued 1,575,012 ordinary shares to executives of the Company following vesting 
on 1 July 2017 of FY2015 Performance Rights. Following the issue of new shares for no consideration, the share 
capital of the Company has increased to 430,142,283 ordinary shares. 

In the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report, apart from the matter mentioned 
above, there has not arisen any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of 
the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years. 

Business Strategies and Prospects (Incorporating Likely developments and expected results) 

The  Company’s  primary  goal  is  to  explore  for,  develop  and  mine  its  Resources  profitably  and  return  value  to 
shareholders  through  capital  growth  and  dividends.  The  Company’s  vision  is  to  broaden  its  exploration  and 
production base, with the aim of becoming a major, diversified mining house in the S&P/ASX 100 Index. 

The  likely  developments  in  each  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  commodity  divisions  over  the  next  12  months  are 
highlighted below. 

Nickel Division 

Subject to funding, exploration activities will continue during the financial year to find new areas of mineralisation, 
principally at and surrounding the Savannah Nickel Project where additional Resource definition and extensional 
drilling will be undertaken on the Savannah North Mineral Resource. 

In relation to the restart of the Savannah Nickel Project, the Company will: 

(1)  continue  discussions  with  potential  financiers  including  offtake  partners,  traditional  resource  project 
financing banks and other resource financing organisations to determine the optimal funding quantum and 
debt financing structure to fund the pre-production development of the Savannah Nickel Project restart; 

(2)  confirm  that  the  treatment  of  Savannah  North  ore  in  the  existing  Savannah  process  plant  will  give 

(3) 

metallurgical results consistent with historical results; and 
complete its review on further productivity improvements at the Savannah Nickel Project so that  when 
nickel prices have sufficiently recovered on a sustainable basis, the Savannah Nickel Project can restart 
with a lower cost base. 

The Company will continue to consider and review options to further unlock value at the Lanfranchi Nickel Project 
and for its shareholders. 

Gold Division 

The consolidated entity will continue to provide technical, commercial, managerial and administrative services in 
relation to the Gum Creek Gold Project and, such other assets of Horizon Gold Limited as appropriate, pursuant to 
the Management Agreement dated 21 October 2016 between the Company and Horizon. 

Platinum Group Metals (PGM) Division 

The consolidated entity will continue evaluation activities on the Panton PGM Project in the East Kimberley region 
of  Western  Australia  and  will  monitor  RTEC’s  activities  at  the  Thunder  Bay  North  PGM  Project  in  north-west 
Ontario, Canada. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results 
of those operations in the future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure would be 
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 

Shares Options
At the date of signing, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under Option (2016: nil). 
Indemnification of Auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify the auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), as part of 
the  terms  of  its  audit  engagement  agreement  against  claims  by  third  parties  arising  from  the  audit  (for  an 
unspecified amount). No payments have been made to indemnify Ernst & Young (EY) during or since the financial 
year. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify the directors and senior executives against all liabilities to another person 
(other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as directors and officers of 
the Company, except where the liability arises out of certain wrongful acts for which the Company has not agreed 
to provide indemnity. The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities 
including costs and expenses. 

During the financial year, the Company has accrued and/or paid premiums of $25,775 (2016: $53,151) in respect 
of  contracts  insuring  all  the  directors  and  officers  against  legal  costs  incurred  in  defending  proceedings.  The 
insurance premiums relate to: 

(1)  Costs  and  expenses  incurred  by  the  relevant  officers  in  defending  legal  proceedings,  both  civil  and

criminal and whatever the outcome; and 

(2)  Other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a willful breach 

of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 

2017 Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This 2017 remuneration report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives of 
the  Company  and  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations  (the  Act).  The 
information  provided  in  this  remuneration  report  has  been  audited  as  required  by  section  308(3C)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the Group are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 
the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

For the purposes of this report, the term ‘executive’ encompasses the managing director, senior executives and 
operations managers of the Company and the Group. 
 (a)  Directors and Key Management Personnel disclosed in this Report 
(i) Directors 
Brian Phillips 
Peter Harold 
John Rowe 
Peter Sullivan 

Chairman (Non-Executive) 
Managing Director 
Director (Non-Executive) 
Director (Non-executive)

(ii) Named Executives 
Trevor Eton 
Terry Strong 
John Hicks 
Tim Mason 
Mark Recklies 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
Chief Operating Officer (to 3 March 2017) 
General Manager - Exploration 
General Manager – Projects 
Operations Manager – Savannah (to 30 December 2016) 

PAGE 28  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected results 

of those operations in the future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure would be 

likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 

At the date of signing, there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under Option (2016: nil). 

Shares Options

Indemnification of Auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify the auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), as part of 

the  terms  of  its  audit  engagement  agreement  against  claims  by  third  parties  arising  from  the  audit  (for  an 

unspecified amount). No payments have been made to indemnify Ernst & Young (EY) during or since the financial 

year. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify the directors and senior executives against all liabilities to another person 

(other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as directors and officers of 

the Company, except where the liability arises out of certain wrongful acts for which the Company has not agreed 

to provide indemnity. The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities 

including costs and expenses. 

During the financial year, the Company has accrued and/or paid premiums of $25,775 (2016: $53,151) in respect 

of  contracts  insuring  all  the  directors  and  officers  against  legal  costs  incurred  in  defending  proceedings.  The 

insurance premiums relate to: 

(1)  Costs  and  expenses  incurred  by  the  relevant  officers  in  defending  legal  proceedings,  both  civil  and

criminal and whatever the outcome; and 

(2)  Other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a willful breach 

of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 

2017 Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This 2017 remuneration report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives of 

the  Company  and  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations  (the  Act).  The 

information  provided  in  this  remuneration  report  has  been  audited  as  required  by  section  308(3C)  of  the 

Corporations Act 2001. 

For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the Group are defined as those persons 

having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 

the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

For the purposes of this report, the term ‘executive’ encompasses the managing director, senior executives and 

operations managers of the Company and the Group. 

 (a)  Directors and Key Management Personnel disclosed in this Report 

(i) Directors 

Brian Phillips 

Peter Harold 

John Rowe 

Peter Sullivan 

Trevor Eton 

Terry Strong 

John Hicks 

Tim Mason 

Mark Recklies 

(ii) Named Executives 

Chairman (Non-Executive) 

Managing Director 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Director (Non-executive)

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 

Chief Operating Officer (to 3 March 2017) 

General Manager - Exploration 

General Manager – Projects 

Operations Manager – Savannah (to 30 December 2016) 

 (b)  Remuneration Philosophy 
The  performance  of  the  Company  depends  upon  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  To  prosper,  the 
Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 
To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives; 
•  Link executive rewards to shareholder value and company profits; 
•  Significant portion of executive remuneration 'at risk', dependent upon meeting pre-determined 

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish appropriate and demanding performance hurdles in relation to variable executive 

remuneration. 
 (c)  Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and 
reviewing compensation arrangements for the Managing Director and the senior executive team. 

The Remuneration Committee assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of 
executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions, with the overall objective 
of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality, high performing and committed 
senior executive team. 
 (d)  Remuneration Structure 
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the remuneration structure of the non-executive 
directors, and senior management, is separate and distinct. 
 (e)  Use of remuneration consultants 
Where  appropriate,  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  the  Board  seek  advice  from  independent  remuneration 
consultants to ensure the remuneration paid to the non-executive directors and senior management is appropriate 
and in line with the market. The Company did not receive independent remuneration advice during the financial 
year  as  defined  under  the  Corporations  Amendment  (Improving  Accountability  on  Director  and  Executive 
Remuneration). 
 (f)  Non-executive director remuneration policy 
(i) Fixed Remuneration 
Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract 
and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 
Structure 
The Company's Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive 
directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting of shareholders. An amount not exceeding 
the amount determined is then divided between the directors as agreed. 

The  amount  of  aggregate  remuneration  sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is 
apportioned amongst directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers fees paid to non-executive directors of 
comparable  companies  when  undertaking  the  annual  review  process.  Each  director  receives  a  fee  for  being  a 
director of the Company. This fee is inclusive for each Board committee on which a director sits. 

In  recognition  of  the  significant  operational  changes  made  across  the  consolidated  entity  during  the  2015/16 
financial year, the Board reviewed the fees paid to non-executive directors on two separate occasions, in August 
2015 and February 2016. As a result of these reviews, the non-executive directors agreed to accept a reduction in 
fees paid to non-executive directors, with the Non-Executive Chairman’s annual remuneration being reduced to 
$90,000 per annum and other non-executive director’s annual remuneration being reduced to $65,000 per annum. 

The fees paid to non-executive directors for the period ending 30 June 2017 are detailed in Table 1 on pages 34 
and 35 of this report. Fees for the non-executive directors are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool 
limit of $600,000, which was last approved by shareholders on 20 November 2007. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(ii) Variable Remuneration 
The Company does not reward non-executive directors with variable remuneration. Any shares in the Company 
that  are  held  by  non-executive  directors  at  the  date  of  this  report  are  separately  purchased  and  held  by  each 
director and have not been issued by the Company as part of each director’s remuneration package. 
 (g)  Executive Remuneration 
Objective 
The Company aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position 
and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

• 

reward executives for Company, operating segment and individual performance against targets set by 
reference to appropriate benchmarks; 

•  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
• 
•  ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

link reward with the strategic goals and the performance of the Company; and 

Structure 
In  determining  the  level  and  make-up  of  executive  remuneration,  the  Remuneration  Committee  takes  into 
consideration the operational and economic circumstances the Company is facing and likely to face in the medium 
term together with the current market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles. 

It is the Remuneration Committee’s policy that employment contracts are entered into with the Managing Director 
and other key management personnel. Details of these KMP contracts are provided on pages 33 to 34. 
Remuneration consists of the following key elements: 

•  Fixed Remuneration (base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits); 
•  Variable Remuneration: 

- Short Term Incentive Bonus (‘STIB’); and 
- Long Term Incentive (‘LTI’). 

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration (potential short term and long term incentives if 
the Company’s operational and economic circumstances permit), is established for each senior executive by the 
Remuneration Committee. Table 1 on page 34 and 35 details the variable component (%) of the Group’s KMP. 
Where necessary, when the payment of superannuation on an individual’s STI Bonus would cause the amount of 
superannuation in any financial  year to exceed the applicable statutory  concessional  maximum superannuation 
contribution limit, at the individual’s discretion, an equivalent amount of employer superannuation is added to the 
executive’s base cash salary. 
(i) Fixed Remuneration 
Objective 
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to 
the  position  and  is  competitive  in  the  market.  Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Remuneration 
Committee and the process consists of a review of Company-wide, business unit and individual performance, the 
Company’s operational and economic circumstances, relevant comparative remuneration in the market and internal 
and, when appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. As noted above, the Remuneration Committee 
has access to external advice, independent of management. 
Structure 
Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including 
cash and fringe benefits. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without 
creating undue cost for the Company. 

In  recognition  of  the  significant  operational  changes  that  were  made  across  the  consolidated  entity  during  the 
2015/16 financial year, the Remuneration Committee reviewed all salaries resulting in senior executives, with a 
base salary over $200,000 per annum, agreeing to accept a 10% reduction in base salary from 1 July 2016. 

The fixed remuneration component of the Group’s key management personnel is detailed in Table 1 on page 34 
and 35. 

PAGE 30  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
(ii) Variable Remuneration 

The Company does not reward non-executive directors with variable remuneration. Any shares in the Company 

that  are  held  by  non-executive  directors  at  the  date  of  this  report  are  separately  purchased  and  held  by  each 

director and have not been issued by the Company as part of each director’s remuneration package. 

 (g)  Executive Remuneration 

Objective 

The Company aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position 

and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

• 

reward executives for Company, operating segment and individual performance against targets set by 

reference to appropriate benchmarks; 

•  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 

• 

link reward with the strategic goals and the performance of the Company; and 

•  ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

Structure 

In  determining  the  level  and  make-up  of  executive  remuneration,  the  Remuneration  Committee  takes  into 

consideration the operational and economic circumstances the Company is facing and likely to face in the medium 

term together with the current market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles. 

It is the Remuneration Committee’s policy that employment contracts are entered into with the Managing Director 

and other key management personnel. Details of these KMP contracts are provided on pages 33 to 34. 

Remuneration consists of the following key elements: 

•  Fixed Remuneration (base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits); 

•  Variable Remuneration: 

- Short Term Incentive Bonus (‘STIB’); and 

- Long Term Incentive (‘LTI’). 

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration (potential short term and long term incentives if 

the Company’s operational and economic circumstances permit), is established for each senior executive by the 

Remuneration Committee. Table 1 on page 34 and 35 details the variable component (%) of the Group’s KMP. 

Where necessary, when the payment of superannuation on an individual’s STI Bonus would cause the amount of 

superannuation in any financial  year to exceed the applicable statutory  concessional  maximum superannuation 

contribution limit, at the individual’s discretion, an equivalent amount of employer superannuation is added to the 

executive’s base cash salary. 

(i) Fixed Remuneration 

Objective 

The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to 

the  position  and  is  competitive  in  the  market.  Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Remuneration 

Committee and the process consists of a review of Company-wide, business unit and individual performance, the 

Company’s operational and economic circumstances, relevant comparative remuneration in the market and internal 

and, when appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. As noted above, the Remuneration Committee 

has access to external advice, independent of management. 

Structure 

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including 

cash and fringe benefits. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without 

creating undue cost for the Company. 

In  recognition  of  the  significant  operational  changes  that  were  made  across  the  consolidated  entity  during  the 

2015/16 financial year, the Remuneration Committee reviewed all salaries resulting in senior executives, with a 

base salary over $200,000 per annum, agreeing to accept a 10% reduction in base salary from 1 July 2016. 

The fixed remuneration component of the Group’s key management personnel is detailed in Table 1 on page 34 

and 35. 

Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(ii) Variable Remuneration - Short-term Incentive Bonus (STIB) 
Objective 
The  objective  and  intention  of  the  executive  STIB  scheme,  when  the  Company’s  operational  and  economic 
circumstances permit, is to encourage and provide a further incentive to executives to: 

(a)  Maximise the financial performance of the Company on a regular and consistent basis that is also 

consistent with the Company’s Core Values; and 

(b)  create and maintain a culture within all levels of the Company and Group such that the Company’s Core 
Values are accepted, supported and actively promoted by all the employees of the Company and Group. 

The STIB scheme has, in the past, been designed so as to provide sufficient incentive to the executives such that 
the cost to the Company is reasonable in the circumstances. 

In light of the Nickel Division operations being on care and maintenance during the financial year as a result of the 
low, albeit unsustainable, nickel price, the Remuneration Committee has put on hold the current STIB scheme that 
commenced from 1 January 2010. It is likely that a new STIB Scheme will be put in place for when the Company’s 
operational  and  economic  circumstances  allow  for  such  payments  of  short-term  incentive  bonuses  to  senior 
executives. It should be noted that the Managing Director has a separate right to receive STIB payments, subject 
to certain performance conditions, under his employment contract.  
(iii) Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive (LTI) 
Objective 
The objective of a LTI program is to reward and incentivise executives in a manner which aligns this element of 
remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. 

The Company’s performance during the 2017 financial year and for the previous four financial years, and its impact 
on shareholder wealth, is summarised in the table below. 

Year Ended 30 June 

Revenue and other income ($'000) 

2017 

9,666 

2016 

93,441 

2015 

2014 

2013 

200,280 

239,505 

185,590 

Cost of sales of goods ($'000) 

(8,473) 

(97,933) 

(155,048) 

(153,549) 

(145,012) 

Royalties ($'000) 

Exploration and evaluation ($'000) 

Care and maintenance expenses ($'000) 

Other expenses ($'000) 

EBITDA (before impairment) ($'000) 

Depreciation and amortisation ($'000) 

Reversal of / (impairment) of assets ($'000) 

Finance costs ($'000) 

(490) 

(493) 

(7,539) 

(5,369) 

(12,698) 

(760) 

9,178 

(490) 

(4,920) 

(4,280) 

(1,002) 

(8,520) 

(23,214) 

(50,749) 

(79,453) 

(1,405) 

(11,948) 

(12,912) 

(905) 

(8,884) 

10,583 

(62,124) 

11,864 

(998) 

Profit /(loss) before tax ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(154,821) 

(40,675) 

Income tax benefit (expense) ($'000) 

-   

10,462 

11,827 

Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 

(4,770) 

(144,359) 

(28,848) 

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents) 

(1.0) 

(42.7) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(9.0) 

1.0 

- 

Dividends per share (cents) 

Dividends pay out ratio (%) 

Market capitalisation ($'000) 

(11,313) 

(3,186) 

(985) 

(7,494) 

62,978 

(59,655) 

(13,119) 

(1,334) 

(11,130) 

1,808 

(9,322) 

(3.1) 

2.0 

- 

(9,283) 

(2,682) 

(2,500) 

(9,125) 

16,988 

(54,386) 

(8,026) 

(1,563) 

(46,987) 

15,302 

(31,685) 

(12.5) 

1.0 

- 

94,285 

57,857 

149,462 

267,489 

52,135 

Closing share price ($ per share) 

Return on equity (%) 

0.220  

(2.8) 

0.135  

(88.0) 

0.465  

(18.1) 

0.83  

(6.2) 

0.20  

(22.9) 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 31

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

From 1 July 2014, LTI grants to executives were delivered in the form of performance rights to shares issued under 
the 2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”), which was re-approved by the 
Company’s shareholders on 30 July 2014 under ASX Listing Rule purposes for three years, until 30 July 2017. 

In light of the Nickel Division operations being on care and maintenance during the financial year as a result of the 
low,  albeit  unsustainable,  nickel  price,  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  put  on  hold  the  granting  of  new 
performance rights to shares to employees. In addition, the three year shareholder approval period of the 2010 ES 
Plan has now expired (on 30 July 2017), meaning a new Employee Share Plan (“Plan”), under ASX Listing Rules, 
would need to have obtained shareholder approval before new performance rights to shares can be granted to 
executives and other senior employees under a new Plan. 

2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”) 

Under the structure of the 2010 ES Plan, executives and senior employees were invited, subject to the Company’s 
operational and economic circumstances, to receive a new grant of performance rights to shares, such that the LTI 
grant formed a key component of their remuneration package. The LTI dollar value that senior executives and other 
senior employees were entitled to be received was set at a fixed percentage of their annual Fixed Remuneration 
(base salary plus statutory superannuation) ranging from 17% to 100% of Fixed Remuneration depending on level 
and seniority and market conditions. The number of performance rights to shares to be granted was determined 
by dividing the LTI dollar value by the fair value (“FV”) of one performance right (as determined by an independent 
valuer).  

For the FY2015 grant of performance rights, the FV at 1 July 2014 was externally determined at $0.67. The vesting 
day  of  the  FY2015  Performance  Rights  was  1  July  2017.  On  1  August  2017,  the  Company  issued  1,575,012 
ordinary shares to senior executives and other senior managers upon the satisfaction of the performance and three 
year time based vesting hurdles. A balance of 525,017 FY2015 Performance Rights did not satisfy the relative total 
shareholder return (“TSR”) performance hurdle and lapsed. 

For the FY2016 grant of performance rights, the FV at 1 July 2015 was externally determined at $0.208. The vesting 
day of the FY2016 Performance Rights is 1 July 2018. 

Performance Conditions 

FY2015 Performance Rights and FY2016 Performance Rights will vest subject to meeting service and performance 
conditions as defined below: 

• 75% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) 

measure over a three year period; and 

• 25% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the reserve/resource growth over a three 

year period. 

The performance conditions above that were endorsed by the Board and subsequently approved by shareholders 
on 30 July 2014, were chosen as they matched similar split performance conditions used in LTI Plans of other 
ASX listed resource companies. 

The Company’s TSR will be measured at the end of each financial year against a customised peer group, which 
for  the  FY2016  grant  of  performance  rights  for  the  three  year  period  commencing  1  July  2015,  comprised  the 
following companies: 

- Altona Mining Limited 
- Aurelia Metals Limited 
- CuDeco Limited 
- Heron Resources Limited 
- Hillgrove Resources Limited 
- Hot Chili Ltd 

- Independence Group NL 
- Mincor Resources NL 
- Rex Minerals Limited 
- Sandfire Resources NL 
- Poseidon Nickel Limited 
- Western Areas Ltd 

PAGE 32  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From 1 July 2014, LTI grants to executives were delivered in the form of performance rights to shares issued under 

the 2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”), which was re-approved by the 

Company’s shareholders on 30 July 2014 under ASX Listing Rule purposes for three years, until 30 July 2017. 

In light of the Nickel Division operations being on care and maintenance during the financial year as a result of the 

low,  albeit  unsustainable,  nickel  price,  the  Remuneration  Committee  has  put  on  hold  the  granting  of  new 

performance rights to shares to employees. In addition, the three year shareholder approval period of the 2010 ES 

Plan has now expired (on 30 July 2017), meaning a new Employee Share Plan (“Plan”), under ASX Listing Rules, 

would need to have obtained shareholder approval before new performance rights to shares can be granted to 

executives and other senior employees under a new Plan. 

2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”) 

Under the structure of the 2010 ES Plan, executives and senior employees were invited, subject to the Company’s 

operational and economic circumstances, to receive a new grant of performance rights to shares, such that the LTI 

grant formed a key component of their remuneration package. The LTI dollar value that senior executives and other 

senior employees were entitled to be received was set at a fixed percentage of their annual Fixed Remuneration 

(base salary plus statutory superannuation) ranging from 17% to 100% of Fixed Remuneration depending on level 

and seniority and market conditions. The number of performance rights to shares to be granted was determined 

by dividing the LTI dollar value by the fair value (“FV”) of one performance right (as determined by an independent 

valuer).  

For the FY2015 grant of performance rights, the FV at 1 July 2014 was externally determined at $0.67. The vesting 

day  of  the  FY2015  Performance  Rights  was  1  July  2017.  On  1  August  2017,  the  Company  issued  1,575,012 

ordinary shares to senior executives and other senior managers upon the satisfaction of the performance and three 

year time based vesting hurdles. A balance of 525,017 FY2015 Performance Rights did not satisfy the relative total 

shareholder return (“TSR”) performance hurdle and lapsed. 

For the FY2016 grant of performance rights, the FV at 1 July 2015 was externally determined at $0.208. The vesting 

day of the FY2016 Performance Rights is 1 July 2018. 

Performance Conditions 

conditions as defined below: 

FY2015 Performance Rights and FY2016 Performance Rights will vest subject to meeting service and performance 

• 75% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) 

measure over a three year period; and 

• 25% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the reserve/resource growth over a three 

year period. 

The performance conditions above that were endorsed by the Board and subsequently approved by shareholders 

on 30 July 2014, were chosen as they matched similar split performance conditions used in LTI Plans of other 

ASX listed resource companies. 

The Company’s TSR will be measured at the end of each financial year against a customised peer group, which 

for  the  FY2016  grant  of  performance  rights  for  the  three  year  period  commencing  1  July  2015,  comprised  the 

following companies: 

- Altona Mining Limited 

- Aurelia Metals Limited 

- CuDeco Limited 

- Heron Resources Limited 

- Hillgrove Resources Limited 

- Hot Chili Ltd 

- Independence Group NL 

- Mincor Resources NL 

- Rex Minerals Limited 

- Sandfire Resources NL 

- Poseidon Nickel Limited 

- Western Areas Ltd 

Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(iii) Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive (LTI) (continued) 
The following table sets out the vesting outcome based on the Company’s relative TSR performance: 

Relative TSR Rank 
Below 50% percentile 
At or above the 50th percentile but below the 75th 
percentile 
At or above 75th percentile 
The second performance hurdle is the Company’s metal reserve/resource growth net of depletion. Broadly, the 
quantum of the increase in reserves/resources will determine the number of performances rights to vest. 

% of Performance Rights 
No Performance Rights vesting 
50% to 99% vesting (pro-rata on a straight–line basis) of 
the Performance Rights 
100% of Performance Rights vesting 

The  following  table  sets  out  the  vesting  outcome  based  on  the  Company’s  metal  reserve/resource  growth 
performance: 

Reserves and Resources Growth Performance 
Reserves and Resources depleted 
Reserves and Resources maintained 
Reserves and Resources grown by up to 30% 

% of Performance Rights vesting 
No Performance Rights vesting 
50% vesting of the Performance Rights 
Between 50% and 100% vesting (pro-rata on a straight–
line basis) of the Performance Rights 
100% of Performance Rights vesting 

Reserves and Reserves grown by 30% or more 
There will be no retesting of performance hurdles. It is only if one or both of these performance hurdles are passed 
and the three year service condition is met that the performance rights can be exercised into Shares. 
No Hedging Contracts on LTI Grants 
The Company does not permit executives to enter into contracts to hedge their exposure to options or performance 
rights to shares granted as part of their remuneration package. This policy is strictly enforced by the Managing 
Director under the Company’s Share Trading Policy detailed in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 43. 

Table  3  on  page  36  and  37  provides  details  of  FY2015  Performance  Rights  and  FY2016  Performance  Rights 
granted as compensation to the Managing Director and the named executives. 

(h) Employment contracts 
(i) Non-Executive Chairman 
The Non-Executive Chairman, Brian Phillips, commenced in his role on 17 November 2011 under the following 
terms: 
•  Brian Phillips may resign from his position and thus terminate his directorship on written notice. 
•  The Company must provide 6 months written notice or provide payment in lieu of the notice period ($45,000), 
based on the fixed component of Brian Phillips’ remuneration if termination is initiated by the Company, 
except where termination is from serious misconduct. 

•  The Company may terminate his directorship at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 

In this situation, the Non-Executive Chairman is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which is fixed, 
and only up to the date of termination. 

(ii) Non-Executive Directors 
All other non-executive directors conduct their duties under the following terms: 
•  A non-executive director may resign from his position and thus terminate his contract on written notice. 
•  The Company may terminate a directorship by providing 6 months’ written notice or provide payment in lieu of
the notice period (based on the fixed component of the non-executive director’s remuneration) if termination is
initiated by the Company, except where termination is from serious misconduct. 

Non-Executive Director 
John Rowe 
Peter Sullivan 

Amount payable on 
termination 
$32,500 
$32,500 

•  The  Company  may  terminate  a  directorship  at  any  time  without  notice  if  serious  misconduct  has  occurred.
Where  termination  with  such  cause  occurs  the  non-executive  director  is  only  entitled  to  that  portion  of
remuneration which is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(iii) Managing Director 
The Managing Director, Peter Harold, is employed under a contract that commenced on 1 January 2010. The key 
features of his employment contract (Contract) are: 
•  The term of the Contract was initially for a minimum of 12 months, and is now able to be terminated on 6 months
notice  from  Peter  Harold,  and  on  12  months  notice  from  the  Company.  Termination  is  immediate  (with  no
payment in lieu of notice) under certain events. Since 1 January 2011, the fixed remuneration per annum of
Peter Harold’s Contract is subject to review on an annual basis. 

•  The Company may make STIB payments to Peter Harold, firstly, up to a maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s
fixed remuneration per annum under the First Part (Financial Performance), and secondly, up to a maximum
of 25% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum under the discretionary Second Part (Core Values).
The  Cash  bonus  under  the  First  Part  (Financial  Performance)  will  be  calculated  at  the  end  of  the  Relevant
Financial Year using figures obtained from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for
the Relevant Financial Year, in accordance with the following formula: 

CPH = the Cash bonus to be paid to Peter Harold for the Relevant Financial Year; 

CPH = [P - (E x 15%)] x 2.5%, where 

P = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (“EBIT”) of the Company (on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant 
Financial Year; 

E = the average of (1) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company 
(on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year and (2) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited 
consolidated balance sheet of the Company for the year immediately preceding the Relevant Financial Year. 
“Total Assets” includes current and non-current assets. 

•  Peter Harold may resign from his position and thus terminate the Contract by giving 6 months written notice. Any
vested unlisted options not exercised, if applicable, will be forfeited 4 weeks after notice of resignation. Peter Harold
will not receive any accrued benefits of the executive STIB scheme in the event that he gives notice. 

• 

• 

•  Peter Harold accrues 5 weeks of annual leave entitlements per year and 13 weeks of long service leave entitlements

for every 10 years of service. 
If the Company terminates Peter Harold’s Contract, other than lawfully in accordance with its terms, Peter Harold will
be entitled to be paid his accrued First Part (Financial Performance) at the time notice of the termination is given
based on the calculated STIB at the end of the previous quarter in the Relevant Financial Year, up to the maximum
of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. Any payment of a Cash bonus under the Second Part (Core
Values) will be at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. If Peter Harold works out the whole or any part of
his notice period, he will be entitled to his accrued First Part (Financial Performance) during the period after the notice
is given until such time as he stops working. 
If  there  is  a  Change  of  Control  Event,  Peter  Harold  will  be  entitled  to  be  paid  his  accrued  First  Part  (Financial
Performance) at the time of the Change of Control based on the calculated STIB at the end of the previous quarter
in the Relevant Financial Year, up to the maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. Any
payment of a Cash bonus under the Second Part (Core Values) will be at the discretion of the Board. If the Board is 
unable  to  determine  for  any  reason  the  accrued  and  discretionary  benefits  to  Peter  Harold,  Peter  Harold  will  be
entitled to be paid an accrued STIB based on 100% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. 

•  From 1 July 2014 until 30 July 2017, for the granting of performance rights to shares at zero cost under the 2010 ES
Plan, Peter Harold was entitled to receive up to 100% of his annual Fixed Remuneration in performance rights to
shares. On 20 November 2015 at a General Meeting of shareholders, Peter Harold was granted 1,450,000 FY2016
performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan. The FV of each performance right on 20 November 2015
was  externally  determined  at  $0.208.  On  30  July  2014  at  a  General  Meeting  of  shareholders,  Peter  Harold  was 
granted 904,601 FY2015 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan. The FV of each performance right
on 30 July 2014 was externally determined at $0.71. 
If Peter Harold’s employment contract is terminated after a Change of Control of the Company, other than lawfully in
accordance with its terms, then, the Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, the manner in which
granted performance rights will be dealt with, including (but not limited to) allowing Peter Harold to exercise all or a
proportion of their performance rights within such time as determined, after which the performance rights will lapse
and be cancelled. 

• 

•  The principal terms and conditions of the performance rights granted under the 2010 ES Plan are provided in pages

31 and 32. 

PAGE 34  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(iii) Managing Director 

The Managing Director, Peter Harold, is employed under a contract that commenced on 1 January 2010. The key 

features of his employment contract (Contract) are: 

•  The term of the Contract was initially for a minimum of 12 months, and is now able to be terminated on 6 months

notice  from  Peter  Harold,  and  on  12  months  notice  from  the  Company.  Termination  is  immediate  (with  no

payment in lieu of notice) under certain events. Since 1 January 2011, the fixed remuneration per annum of

Peter Harold’s Contract is subject to review on an annual basis. 

•  The Company may make STIB payments to Peter Harold, firstly, up to a maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s

fixed remuneration per annum under the First Part (Financial Performance), and secondly, up to a maximum

of 25% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum under the discretionary Second Part (Core Values).

The  Cash  bonus  under  the  First  Part  (Financial  Performance)  will  be  calculated  at  the  end  of  the  Relevant

Financial Year using figures obtained from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for

the Relevant Financial Year, in accordance with the following formula: 

CPH = the Cash bonus to be paid to Peter Harold for the Relevant Financial Year; 

CPH = [P - (E x 15%)] x 2.5%, where 

P = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (“EBIT”) of the Company (on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant 

Financial Year; 

E = the average of (1) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company 

(on a consolidated basis) for the Relevant Financial Year and (2) the “Total Assets” line item of the audited 

consolidated balance sheet of the Company for the year immediately preceding the Relevant Financial Year. 

“Total Assets” includes current and non-current assets. 

• 

• 

•  Peter Harold may resign from his position and thus terminate the Contract by giving 6 months written notice. Any

vested unlisted options not exercised, if applicable, will be forfeited 4 weeks after notice of resignation. Peter Harold

will not receive any accrued benefits of the executive STIB scheme in the event that he gives notice. 

•  Peter Harold accrues 5 weeks of annual leave entitlements per year and 13 weeks of long service leave entitlements

for every 10 years of service. 

If the Company terminates Peter Harold’s Contract, other than lawfully in accordance with its terms, Peter Harold will

be entitled to be paid his accrued First Part (Financial Performance) at the time notice of the termination is given

based on the calculated STIB at the end of the previous quarter in the Relevant Financial Year, up to the maximum

of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. Any payment of a Cash bonus under the Second Part (Core

Values) will be at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. If Peter Harold works out the whole or any part of

his notice period, he will be entitled to his accrued First Part (Financial Performance) during the period after the notice

is given until such time as he stops working. 

If  there  is  a  Change  of  Control  Event,  Peter  Harold  will  be  entitled  to  be  paid  his  accrued  First  Part  (Financial

Performance) at the time of the Change of Control based on the calculated STIB at the end of the previous quarter

in the Relevant Financial Year, up to the maximum of 75% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. Any

payment of a Cash bonus under the Second Part (Core Values) will be at the discretion of the Board. If the Board is 

unable  to  determine  for  any  reason  the  accrued  and  discretionary  benefits  to  Peter  Harold,  Peter  Harold  will  be

entitled to be paid an accrued STIB based on 100% of Peter Harold’s fixed remuneration per annum. 

•  From 1 July 2014 until 30 July 2017, for the granting of performance rights to shares at zero cost under the 2010 ES

Plan, Peter Harold was entitled to receive up to 100% of his annual Fixed Remuneration in performance rights to

shares. On 20 November 2015 at a General Meeting of shareholders, Peter Harold was granted 1,450,000 FY2016

performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan. The FV of each performance right on 20 November 2015

was  externally  determined  at  $0.208.  On  30  July  2014  at  a  General  Meeting  of  shareholders,  Peter  Harold  was 

granted 904,601 FY2015 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan. The FV of each performance right

on 30 July 2014 was externally determined at $0.71. 

• 

If Peter Harold’s employment contract is terminated after a Change of Control of the Company, other than lawfully in

accordance with its terms, then, the Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, the manner in which

granted performance rights will be dealt with, including (but not limited to) allowing Peter Harold to exercise all or a

proportion of their performance rights within such time as determined, after which the performance rights will lapse

•  The principal terms and conditions of the performance rights granted under the 2010 ES Plan are provided in pages

and be cancelled. 

31 and 32. 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

(iv) Other Named Executives 
All other named executives are employed under individual open common law employment contracts. These 
executives and the commencement date of their contracts are as follows: 

Named Executive 
Trevor Eton 
Terry Strong# 
John Hicks 
Tim Mason 
Mark Recklies# 

Date of Current 
Employment Contract 
8 January 2013 
6 February 2013 
14 March 2014 
1 December 2015 
23 January 2013 

Position 
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
Chief Operating Officer 
General Manager - Exploration 
Manager – Special Projects 
Operations Manager - Savannah Project 

# the named executive’s employment contract was terminated during the financial year 

Employment Contracts 
The common key features of the above named executives’ employment contracts are: 

•  Each  named  executive  may  resign  from  their  position  and  thus  terminate  their  contract  by  giving  3  months
written notice. Any vested unlisted options not exercised will be forfeited 4 weeks from the date of resignation.
•  The Company may terminate a named executive’s employment contract by providing 4 months written notice
or provide payment based on each named executive’s fixed remuneration per annum in lieu of the notice period.
In the event of a termination in employment through a Change in Control of the Company, the Company will
provide 6 months written notice or provide payment based on each named executive’s fixed remuneration per
annum in lieu of notice. 

•  The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. When
termination with such cause occurs, the named executive is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which
is fixed, and only up to the date that notice of termination is given. On termination with such cause, any unvested
options or LTI grants in the form of performance rights will immediately be forfeited. Any vested unlisted options
not exercised within 4 weeks of such notice of termination will be forfeited. 
If a named executive’s employment contract is terminated after a Change of Control of the Company, other
than lawfully in accordance with its terms, then, the Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion,
the manner in which granted performance rights will be dealt with, including (but not limited to) allowing the
named executive to exercise all or a proportion of their performance rights  within such time as determined,
after which the performance rights will lapse and be cancelled. 

• 

•  Each named executive accrues 4 weeks of annual leave entitlements per year and 13 weeks of long service

leave entitlements for every 10 years of service. 

•  From 1 July 2014 until 30 July 2017, for the granting of performance rights to shares at zero cost under the
2010 ES Plan, each named executive, depending on level and seniority, were entitled to receive 17% to 75%
of their annual Fixed Remuneration in performance rights. Each of the named executives were granted FY2015
performance rights and/or FY2016 performance rights at zero cost under the 2010 ES Plan, as shown in Table
3 on page 36 and 37. The main terms and conditions of performance rights granted under the 2010 ES Plan
are provided in pages 31 and 32: 

 (i)  Details of Remuneration 
Table 1: Remuneration of Directors and Executive Officers 
The remuneration in Table 1 of each named person is the total of fixed remuneration (base salary, 
superannuation and non-monetary benefits) and variable remuneration (short term and long term incentives). 

Excluding the cash component of remuneration, the total remuneration shown is the amount expensed by the 
Company and does not, in every case, represent what each named individual ultimately received in cash. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 65,000 
 65,000 
 90,000 

498,150 

Name 
Non-executive directors 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan 
B M Phillips 
Executive directors 
P J Harold 
Executives 
T R Eton 
T J Strong (c) 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies (d) 
T S Mason 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

2017 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
salary 
and fees  Bonus(a) Other 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Long- 
term 
benefits 

Super- 
annuation 

Long Service 
Leave 

Share 
based 
payments  
Rights to 
shares 
(a)(b)

Termination / 
Resignation 
payments 

Total 

Performance 
related 

- 
- 
- 

- 

 3,851 
 3,851 
 3,851 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

13,467 

47,324 

12,454 

318,088 

- 
- 
- 

- 

 68,851 
 68,851 
 93,851 

- 
- 
- 

889,483 

36 

270,540 
186,778 
207,000 
126,968 
198,000 
1,707,436 

25,701 
17,744 
19,665 
12,062 
18,810 
141,306 
Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 and/or FY2016 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 
For individuals who left the Company during the period, the total accumulated amortisation expense up to the date of departure has been 
reversed 

442,817 
215,483 
309,058 
454,532 
287,950 
2,830,876 

127,768 
(172,787) 
 65,173 
 (99,820) 
 62,340 
300,762 

- 
176,004 
- 
410,125 
- 
586,129 

12,044 
 2,595 
12,045 
 1,931 
 3,851 
57,486 

6,764 
5,149 
5,175 
3,266 
4,949 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

37,757 

29 
- 
21 
- 
22 

11 

(a) 
(b) 

(c)  Mr. T J Strong left the Company on 3 March 2017 
(d)  Mr. M A Recklies left the Company on 30 December 2016  

2016 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
salary 
and fees  Bonus(a) Other 

Post 
employment 
benefits 

Super- 
annuation 

Long 
Term 
benefits 
Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share 
based 
payments   
Rights to 
shares 
(a)(b)

Termination / 
Resignation 
payments 

Total 

Performance 
related 

Name 
Non-executive directors 
C D J Langdon (c) 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan (d) 
B M Phillips 
Executive directors 
P J Harold 
Executives 
T R Eton 
C J Williams (e) 
T J Strong 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson (f) 
T M Ram (g) 

 91,491 
 91,491 
 63,333 
128,733 

553,500 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

 4,085 
 4,085 
 3,055 
 4,085 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

12,035 

52,583 

13,838 

270,635 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

 95,576 
 95,576 
 66,388 
132,818 

902,591 

28,557 
12,448 
29,070 
21,850 
24,819 
21,838 
 2,325 
19,898 
213,388 
Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 and/or FY2016 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 

300,600 
131,031 
306,000 
230,000 
261,250 
229,872 
 24,474 
179,808 
2,591,583 

108,347 
 (42,623) 
108,853 
 55,267 
 62,776 
 52,864 
 (48,919) 
 (16,874) 
550,326 

- 
299,131 
- 
- 
- 
- 
167,227 
110,738 
577,096 

12,035 
 1,779 
 4,085 
12,035 
 4,085 
 4,085 
 1,319 
12,035 
78,803 

457,054 
405,040 
455,658 
324,902 
359,461 
314,159 
147,056 
309,855 
4,066,134 

7,515 
3,274 
7,650 
5,750 
6,531 
5,500 
  630 
4,250 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

54,938 

(a) 
(b)  For individuals who left the Company during the period, the total accumulated amortisation expense up to the date of departure has been 

- 
- 
- 
- 

30 

24 
- 
24 
17 
18 
17 
- 
- 

14 

reversed 

(c)  Mr. C D J Langdon retired as a director on 30 June 2016 
(d)  Mr. P R Sullivan was appointed a director on 1 October 2015 
(e)  Mr. C J Williams left the Company on 7 December 2015 
(f)  Mr. A S Thomson left the Company on 10 August 2015 
(g)  Ms. T M Ram left the Company on 30 June 2016 

PAGE 36  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

2017 

Short-term benefits 

Post 

employment 

benefits 

Long- 

term 

benefits 

Share 

based 

payments  

Rights to 

Termination / 

Name 

and fees  Bonus(a) Other 

Super- 

annuation 

Long Service 

shares 

Leave 

(a)(b)

Resignation 

payments 

Total 

Performance 

related 

 3,851 

 3,851 

 3,851 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

498,150 

13,467 

47,324 

12,454 

318,088 

12,044 

 2,595 

12,045 

 1,931 

 3,851 

25,701 

17,744 

19,665 

12,062 

18,810 

6,764 

5,149 

5,175 

3,266 

4,949 

127,768 

 65,173 

 62,340 

(172,787) 

176,004 

 (99,820) 

410,125 

 68,851 

 68,851 

 93,851 

889,483 

442,817 

215,483 

309,058 

454,532 

287,950 

1,707,436 

57,486 

141,306 

37,757 

300,762 

586,129 

2,830,876 

(a) 

(b) 

Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 and/or FY2016 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 

For individuals who left the Company during the period, the total accumulated amortisation expense up to the date of departure has been 

reversed 

(c)  Mr. T J Strong left the Company on 3 March 2017 

(d)  Mr. M A Recklies left the Company on 30 December 2016  

2016 

Short-term benefits 

Name 

and fees  Bonus(a) Other 

Post 

employment 

benefits 

Super- 

annuation 

Long 

Term 

benefits 

Long 

Service 

Leave 

Share 

based 

payments   

Rights to 

Termination / 

shares 

(a)(b)

Resignation 

payments 

Total 

Performance 

related 

Cash 

salary 

 65,000 

 65,000 

 90,000 

270,540 

186,778 

207,000 

126,968 

198,000 

Non-executive directors 

J Rowe 

P R Sullivan 

B M Phillips 

Executive directors 

P J Harold 

Executives 

T R Eton 

T J Strong (c) 

J D Hicks 

M A Recklies (d) 

T S Mason 

Cash 

salary 

 91,491 

 91,491 

 63,333 

128,733 

553,500 

300,600 

131,031 

306,000 

230,000 

261,250 

229,872 

 24,474 

179,808 

Non-executive directors 

C D J Langdon (c) 

J Rowe 

P R Sullivan (d) 

B M Phillips 

Executive directors 

P J Harold 

Executives 

T R Eton 

C J Williams (e) 

T J Strong 

J D Hicks 

M A Recklies 

T S Mason 

A S Thomson (f) 

T M Ram (g) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 4,085 

 4,085 

 3,055 

 4,085 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12,035 

52,583 

13,838 

270,635 

12,035 

 1,779 

 4,085 

12,035 

 4,085 

 4,085 

 1,319 

12,035 

28,557 

12,448 

29,070 

21,850 

24,819 

21,838 

 2,325 

19,898 

7,515 

3,274 

7,650 

5,750 

6,531 

5,500 

  630 

4,250 

108,347 

108,853 

 55,267 

 62,776 

 52,864 

 (48,919) 

 (16,874) 

 (42,623) 

299,131 

167,227 

110,738 

 95,576 

 95,576 

 66,388 

132,818 

902,591 

457,054 

405,040 

455,658 

324,902 

359,461 

314,159 

147,056 

309,855 

- 

- 

- 

36 

29 

21 

- 

- 

22 

11 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 

24 

- 

24 

17 

18 

17 

- 

- 

14 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,591,583 

78,803 

213,388 

54,938 

550,326 

577,096 

4,066,134 

(a) 

Includes the non-cash amortisation expense of the FY2015 and/or FY2016 LTI performance rights to shares over the period 

(b)  For individuals who left the Company during the period, the total accumulated amortisation expense up to the date of departure has been 

reversed 

(c)  Mr. C D J Langdon retired as a director on 30 June 2016 

(d)  Mr. P R Sullivan was appointed a director on 1 October 2015 

(e)  Mr. C J Williams left the Company on 7 December 2015 

(f)  Mr. A S Thomson left the Company on 10 August 2015 

(g)  Ms. T M Ram left the Company on 30 June 2016 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Table 2: Securities granted as part of remuneration during the year 
Options - 2016/17 
No options were granted during 2016/17. 
Performance Rights to Shares - 2016/17 
No performance rights to shares were granted as compensation to key management personnel during 2016/17. 

Options - 2015/16 
No options were granted during 2015/16. 

Performance Rights to Shares - 2015/16 
Performance rights to shares granted as compensation to key management personnel are shown in Table 3 on 
page 37. 

The fair value of one performance right is determined using a Binomial valuation model (for non-market vesting 
conditions) and a Monte Carlo simulation model (for market vesting conditions), that takes into account the share 
price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying Share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-
free rate for the term of the right at the date of grant 

There  were  no  ordinary  shares  issued  to  key  management  personnel  on  the  exercise  of  securities  during  the 
financial year. There have been 1,230,580 ordinary shares issued to key management personnel on the exercise 
of securities (FY2015 Performance Rights) since 30 June 2017. 

 (a)  Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel 
Securities provided as remuneration 

Details of securities provided as remuneration are shown in Table 3. The terms and conditions of the securities are 
provided in pages 31 and 32. 
Security holdings 
The  number  of  securities  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  the  Managing 
Director  of  Panoramic  Resources  Limited  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group,  including  their 
personally related parties are provided in the following table. In the table provided, performance rights to shares 
are separately identified. 

Table 3: Securities holdings of managing director and specified executives 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 
compen- 
sation 

Exercised 

Other 
changes# 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  Unvested 

2017 
Performance Rights 

Managing director of Panoramic 
Resources Limited 
P J Harold 

2,354,601

-

- 

- 

2,354,601

Other key management personnel 
of the Group 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 

961,891
972,552
490,652
557,317
469,319
5,806,332
# Other changes relate to performance rights forfeited due to termination of employment  

- 
(972,552) 
- 
(557,317) 
- 
(1,529,869) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-
-
-
-
-
-

961,891
-
490,652
-
469,319
4,276,463

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 37

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,354,601 

961,891 
- 
490,652 
- 
469,319 
4,276,463 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 
compen- 
sation 

Exercised 

Other 
changes# 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  Unvested 

904,601

1,450,000

- 

- 

2,354,601

2016 
Performance Rights 
Managing director of Panoramic 
Resources Limited 
P J Harold 
Other key management personnel 
of the Group 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 
A S Thomson 
T M Ram 

368,459
368,459
245,640
187,948
213,484
179,776
281,922
97,243
2,847,532
# Other changes relate to performance rights forfeited due to termination of employment  

593,432
604,093
-
302,704
343,833
289,543
-
156,617
3,740,222

- 
- 
(245,640) 
- 
- 
- 
(281,922) 
(253,860) 
(781,422) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

961,891
972,552
-
490,652
557,317
469,319
-
-
5,806,332

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,354,601 

961,891 
972,552 
- 
490,652 
557,317 
469,319 
- 
- 
5,806,332 

Share holdings 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Panoramic Resources Limited 
and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. There
were no shares granted during the reporting period as remuneration. 

2017 
Name 
Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Ordinary shares 
P J Harold 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan 
B M Philips 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

4,567,714
87,407
-
287,407

Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
J D Hicks 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 

70,000
282,001
306,751
100,000
2,340
5,703,620

2016 
Name 
Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Ordinary shares 
P J Harold 
C D J Langdon 
J Rowe 
P R Sullivan 
B M Philips 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

3,490,785
43,518
65,555
-
65,555

Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
T R Eton 
T J Strong 
A S Thomson 
C J Williams 
J D Hicks 
T M Ram 
M A Recklies 
T S Mason 

50,000
188,000
-
155,000
204,500
-
100,000
1,560
4,364,473

Received during 
the year on the 
exercise of 
options 

Received on 
vesting of rights 
to deferred shares 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at end 
of the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Received during 
the year on the 
exercise of options 

Received on 
vesting of rights to 
deferred shares 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(282,001) 
- 
(100,000) 
- 
(382,001) 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

1,076,929 
   14,506 
   21,852 
- 
   221,852, 

   20,000 
   94,001 
- 
  (155,000) 
  102,251 
- 
- 
     780 
1,397,171 

4,567,714
87,407
-
287,407

70,000
-
306,751
-
2,340
5,321,619

Balance at end of 
the year 

4,567,714
58,024
87,407
-
287,407

70,000
282,001
-
-
306,751
-
100,000
2,340
5,761,644

PAGE 38  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016

Performance Rights 

Resources Limited

P J Harold 

Managing director of Panoramic

Other key management personnel 

Balance at 

start of the 

year

Granted as 

compen-

sation 

Other 

Balance at 

end of the 

Vested and 

Exercised 

changes# 

year

exercisable  Unvested 

904,601

1,450,000

2,354,601

2,354,601

368,459

368,459

245,640

187,948

213,484

179,776

281,922

97,243

593,432

604,093

-

-

302,704

343,833

289,543

156,617

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(245,640)

(281,922)

(253,860)

(781,422)

961,891

972,552

490,652

557,317

469,319

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

961,891

972,552

490,652

557,317

469,319

- 

- 

- 

# Other changes relate to performance rights forfeited due to termination of employment 

2,847,532

3,740,222

5,806,332

5,806,332

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Panoramic Resources Limited

and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. There

were no shares granted during the reporting period as remuneration.

Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited

Balance at 

the start of 

the year

Received during 

the year on the 

Received on 

Other

changes 

exercise of

options

vesting of rights

during the 

Balance at end 

to deferred shares

year

of the year

Other key management personnel of the Group

Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited

Other key management personnel of the Group

4,567,714

87,407

-

287,407

70,000

282,001

306,751

100,000

2,340

5,703,620

3,490,785

43,518

65,555

65,555

50,000

188,000

155,000

204,500

100,000

1,560

4,364,473

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(282,001)

(100,000)

(382,001)

Other 

changes 

- 

- 

- 

- 

   20,000

   94,001

  (155,000)

  102,251

780

1,397,171

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,567,714

87,407

287,407

70,000

306,751

2,340

5,321,619

70,000

282,001

306,751

100,000

2,340

5,761,644

of the Group

T R Eton

T J Strong

C J Williams

J D Hicks

M A Recklies

T S Mason

A S Thomson

T M Ram

Share holdings

2017

Name

Ordinary shares

P J Harold 

J Rowe

P R Sullivan

B M Philips

Ordinary shares

T R Eton

T J Strong

J D Hicks

M A Recklies

T S Mason

2016

Name

Ordinary shares

P J Harold 

C D J Langdon

J Rowe

P R Sullivan

B M Philips

Ordinary shares

T R Eton

T J Strong

A S Thomson

C J Williams

J D Hicks

T M Ram

M A Recklies

T S Mason

Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of performance 
rights to shares have been entered into on terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Group would 
have adopted if dealing at arm's length. 

Securities granted and exercised as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 
2016

2017 

Value of securities 
granted during the 
year 
$ 

Value of securities 
exercised during the 
year 
$ 

Value of securities 
cancelled during the 
year # 
$ 

(i) Performance Rights
- 
P J Harold
- 
T R Eton
- 
T J Strong
- 
J D Hicks
- 
M A Recklies
T S Mason
- 
# Refer to Table 3 on page 36 for the number of performance rights to shares cancelled 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
259,123 
- 
136,732 
- 

2016 

Value of securities 
granted during the 
year 
$ 

Value of securities 
exercised during the 
year 
$ 

Value of securities 
cancelled during the 
year # 
$ 

(i) Performance Rights
P J Harold
T R Eton
T J Strong
C J Williams
J D Hicks
M A Recklies
A S Thomson
T S Mason
T M Ram
Note: the value for each performance right to a share granted in 2015/16 to P J. Harold and the other named executives is 
$0.208 (the fair value (FV) determined on 20 November 2015). 

- 
- 
- 
149,840 
- 
- 
171,972 
- 
91,894 

301,600 
123,434 
125,651 
- 
62,963 
71,517 
- 
60,225 
32,576 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at 

the start of 

Received during 

Received on 

the year on the

vesting of rights to 

during the 

Balance at end of

the year

exercise of options 

deferred shares

year

the year

There were performance rights to shares that were cancelled on the date of the named executive’s termination, as 
detailed in Table 3 of the remuneration report.

# Refer to Table 3 on page 37 for the number of performance rights to shares cancelled 

There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of securities granted as remuneration since their grant date.

1,076,929

   14,506

   21,852

4,567,714

58,024

87,407

   221,852,

287,407

There were no loans to directors or other key management personnel at any time during the year ended 30 June 
2017. There were no transactions involving key management personnel other than compensation and transaction 
concerning shares and performance rights to shares as discussed in the remuneration report. 

This marks the end of the 2017 Remuneration Report. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 39

Directors' report 
For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

Environmental regulation 

The Group’s operations are subject to significant environmental regulations under both Commonwealth and State
legislation in relation to its mining and exploration activities. The Group’s management monitors compliance with
the relevant environmental legislation. The directors are not aware of any breaches of the legislation  during the
period covered by this report. 

Rounding of Amounts

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where 
rounding is applicable) under the option available to the Company under Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016. 

Auditor's Independence Declaration 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), to provide the directors of 
Panoramic Resources Limited with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report for 
the year ended 30 June 2017. This Independence Declaration is attached to the Directors’ Report and forms a part 
of the Directors’ Report. 

Non-audit Services 

The  following  non-audit  services  were  provided  by  the  entity’s  auditor,  Ernst  &  Young  (EY).  The  directors  are 
satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means 
that auditor independence was not compromised. 

Ernst & Young (EY) received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services: 

  Tax Compliance and other services of $92,560. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 

Perth, 30 August 2017 

Competent Person 

Information in this report relating to Ore Reserves has been compiled by or reviewed by Lilong Chen (MAusIMM). 
The aforementioned is a full-time employee of Panoramic Resources Limited. The aforementioned has sufficient 
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity 
which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australiasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The aforementioned consents to the 
inclusion in the release of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

PAGE 40  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' report 

For the Financial Year ended 30 June 2017 

The Group’s operations are subject to significant environmental regulations under both Commonwealth and State

legislation in relation to its mining and exploration activities. The Group’s management monitors compliance with

the relevant environmental legislation. The directors are not aware of any breaches of the legislation  during the

Environmental regulation 

period covered by this report. 

Rounding of Amounts

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where 

rounding is applicable) under the option available to the Company under Australian Securities and Investments 

Commission Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016. 

Auditor's Independence Declaration 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Ernst & Young (EY), to provide the directors of 

Panoramic Resources Limited with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report for 

the year ended 30 June 2017. This Independence Declaration is attached to the Directors’ Report and forms a part 

of the Directors’ Report. 

Non-audit Services 

The  following  non-audit  services  were  provided  by  the  entity’s  auditor,  Ernst  &  Young  (EY).  The  directors  are 

satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 

auditors imposed by the Corporations Act. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means 

that auditor independence was not compromised. 

Ernst & Young (EY) received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services: 

  Tax Compliance and other services of $92,560. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Peter Harold 

Managing Director 

Perth, 30 August 2017 

Competent Person 

Information in this report relating to Ore Reserves has been compiled by or reviewed by Lilong Chen (MAusIMM). 

The aforementioned is a full-time employee of Panoramic Resources Limited. The aforementioned has sufficient 

experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity 

which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australiasian Code 

for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The aforementioned consents to the 

inclusion in the release of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board of Directors of Panoramic Resources Limited (“the Board”) is responsible for the corporate governance 
of  the  Company.  The  Board  guides  and  monitors  the  business  and  affairs  of  Panoramic  Resources  Limited  on 
behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. The Company’s Corporate 
Governance Statement (“Statement”) outlines the main corporate  governance practices in place throughout the 
financial  year,  which  comply  with  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (“ASX”)  Corporate  Governance  Council’s 
(“CGC”)  Third  Edition  (March  2014)  of  the  “Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  (“the 
Recommendations”), unless otherwise stated. 

As  required  under  ASX  Listing  Rule  4.10.3,  the  Company  makes  the  following  Board  approved  disclosures  in 
relation to each of the Recommendations as at 30 June 2017. 
Principle 1: Lay Foundations for Management and Oversight 
Primary Role of the Board 
The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. 
Board Operation 
To  ensure  the  Board  is  well  equipped  to  discharge  its  responsibilities,  as  substitute  for  a  Board  Charter  it  has 
established  written  guidelines  for  the  operation  of  the  Board.  A  written  guide  on  the  roles  of  the  Board  and 
committees sets out the overriding functions and responsibility of the Board, while a second guide sets out more 
specific guidelines on the statutory roles and on the separate duties of the Managing Director to the rest of the 
Board. In addition, Article 11 of the Company’s Constitution (November 2008) (“Constitution”) details the specific 
powers and duties of directors as empowered on them by the Company’s shareholders. All these documents can 
be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at  www.panoramicresources.com  under  the  Corporate  Governance 
section. 
Board Processes 
The Board is responsible for the overall Corporate Governance of the Company including the strategic direction, 
establishing  goals  for  executive  management  and  monitoring  the  achievement  of  these  goals.  The  Board  has 
established a framework for the management of the Company and its controlled entities, a framework which divides 
the functions of running the Company between the Board, the Managing Director and the senior executives. The 
Board has put in place a system of internal control, a pro-active business risk management process, and has the 
task of monitoring financial performance and the establishment of appropriate ethical standards. The agenda for 
meetings of the Board is prepared by the Managing Director. Standard items include the project reports, financial 
reports, strategic matters, governance and compliance. Submissions are circulated in advance. Senior executives 
are regularly involved in Board discussions. 

The Company Secretary of the Company is directly accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters 
to do with the proper functioning of the Board. 

Roles of Management and the Evaluation of Management Performance 
The Managing Director and the senior executives are ultimately responsible and accountable for the day to day 
running of the Company and for implementing the strategic objectives and operating within the risk appetite set by 
the Board. The Board regularly reviews the division of functions between the Board and the senior executives. The 
Board  has  in  place  a  performance  appraisal  and  remuneration  system  for  the  Managing  Director  and  senior 
executives designed to enhance performance and Management performance is reviewed on an annual basis at 
the end of each calendar year and as appropriate. The last performance appraisal of the Managing Director and 
senior executives was undertaken by the Remuneration Committee in July 2017. The criterion for the evaluation of 
the Managing Director and of each executive is their performance against key performance indicators, behavior 
and effectiveness in role. In addition, the Board monitors and evaluates the performance of the Managing Director 
and senior executives as appropriate. 

Appointment of Directors and Management 
The  Company  has  in  place  an  appropriate  organisational  and  management  structure  to  ensure  the  day  to  day 
running of the Company is undertaken in an effective and efficient manner and to ensure the Company has the 
right  mix  of  skills  and  resources  to  implement  and  achieve  the Board’s  corporate  and  strategic  objectives.  The 
Board  and  the  Managing  Director  regularly  reviews  this  structure  to  determine  that  it  is  appropriate  and  “fit  for 
purpose” and if necessary make changes in the number of roles and personnel. 

The directors and senior executives have a clear understanding of their duties, roles and responsibilities and of the 
expectations  of  them,  as  contained  within  a  written  agreement  agreed  and  signed  by  the  Company  and  each 
director and senior executive. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board reviews its composition as required to ensure that the Board has the appropriate mix of commercial, 
financial  and  mining  skills,  technical  expertise,  industry  experience,  and  diversity  (including,  but  not  limited  to 
gender and age) for which the Board is looking to achieve in its membership. When a vacancy exists, for whatever 
reason, or where it is considered that the Board would benefit from the services of a new director with particular 
skills, candidates with the appropriate experience, expertise and diversity are considered. Under the direction and 
supervision  of  the  Chair,  appropriate  background  checks  are  undertaken  of  each  candidate  as  to  the  person’s 
character, experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. Each incumbent director is encouraged, 
and given the opportunity to meet with each candidate on a one to one basis. The full Board then appoints the most 
suitable  candidate  who  must  stand  for  election  at  the  next  general  meeting  of  shareholders.  For  the  meeting, 
shareholders are given sufficient information of the new director, including but not limited to biographical details, 
other listed directorships currently held and in the case of a director standing for election for the first time, advice 
that appropriate background checks have been undertaken. 
Diversity Policy 
The Company has in place a Diversity Policy which provides the written framework and objectives for achieving a 
work environment that values and utilises the contributions of employees with diverse backgrounds, experiences, 
and  perspectives,  irrespective  of  gender,  age,  ethnicity  and  cultural  background.  The  Board  is  responsible  for 
developing, where possible, measurable objectives and strategies to support the framework and objectives of the 
Diversity  Policy.  The  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  monitoring  the  progress  of  the  measurable 
objectives through various monitoring, evaluation and reporting mechanisms. 

Apart from participation rates established for indigenous employment at the Savannah nickel project prescribed 
under  the  2007  Savannah  Co-Existence  Agreement  (and  as  reported  below),  the  Board  has  not  determined 
measurable objectives on gender diversity across the workplace and at the Board level. In the coming financial 
year, the Board is to continue to oversee the development of new programs to achieve a broader pool of skilled 
and  experienced  senior  management  and  Board  candidates,  and  if  deemed  appropriate,  identify  future  and 
targeted measurable objectives and strategies on gender diversity. 

Pursuant to Recommendation 1.5 of the Recommendations, the Company discloses the following information as 
at the date of this report: 
• Percentage of women and men employed within the Group - women: 10%; men: 90%; 
• Percentage of women and men employed as a senior executive - women: nil; men: 100%; 
• Percentage of women and men employed at the Board level - women: nil; men: 100%; and 
• Percentage of indigenous employees at the Savannah Nickel Project – nil. 

The  Company  has  defined  an  employee  who  is  a  senior  executive  as  a  person  who  is  a  “senior  manager”  as 
defined in Section 9 (Definitions) of the Corporations Act 2001, namely a person who is at the highest management 
level of the Company who “makes, or participates in making decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, 
of the business of the corporation; or has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing”. 
The performance appraisal of a senior executive is performed by the Managing Director and the Remuneration 
Committee. 

The  Diversity  Policy  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at  www.panoramicresources.com  under  the 
Corporate Governance section. 
Performance Assessment of the Board, its Committees and Individual Directors 
Currently, there is no formal annual performance appraisal system in place for Board performance on a director by 
director basis. The last performance appraisal was conducted at a meeting of directors in June 2016, where time 
was set aside in which each director gave a performance appraisal on the Board as a whole and on themselves. 
The Board has agreed to conduct these performance appraisals on a regular basis while the search for a suitable 
formal  performance  appraisal  system  is  undertaken.  Membership  of  the  Audit  Committee  by  non-executive 
directors is initially for a three year period, with an annual renewal review thereafter with performance being one 
criteria in order to retain office. 
Principle 2: Structure the Board to Add Value 
Board Composition 
The composition of the Board is determined using the following principles: 

•  The Board currently comprises four directors. Under Article 10 of the Company’s Constitution, this number
may be increased to a maximum of ten directors where it is required due to a commercial alliance, or felt that
additional expertise is required in specific areas, or when an outstanding candidate is identified; 

•  The  Board  should  comprise  directors  with  a  broad  range  of  expertise  with  an  emphasis  on  commercial,

exploration, mining and project development related experience; and 

•  Directors  appointed  by  the  Board  are  subject  to  election  by  shareholders  at  the  following  annual  general
meeting and thereafter directors (other than the Managing Director) are subject to re-election at least every
three years. The tenure of executive directors is linked to their holding of executive office. 

PAGE 42  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
The Board reviews its composition as required to ensure that the Board has the appropriate mix of commercial, 

financial  and  mining  skills,  technical  expertise,  industry  experience,  and  diversity  (including,  but  not  limited  to 

gender and age) for which the Board is looking to achieve in its membership. When a vacancy exists, for whatever 

reason, or where it is considered that the Board would benefit from the services of a new director with particular 

skills, candidates with the appropriate experience, expertise and diversity are considered. Under the direction and 

supervision  of  the  Chair,  appropriate  background  checks  are  undertaken  of  each  candidate  as  to  the  person’s 

character, experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. Each incumbent director is encouraged, 

and given the opportunity to meet with each candidate on a one to one basis. The full Board then appoints the most 

suitable  candidate  who  must  stand  for  election  at  the  next  general  meeting  of  shareholders.  For  the  meeting, 

shareholders are given sufficient information of the new director, including but not limited to biographical details, 

other listed directorships currently held and in the case of a director standing for election for the first time, advice 

that appropriate background checks have been undertaken. 

Diversity Policy 

The Company has in place a Diversity Policy which provides the written framework and objectives for achieving a 

work environment that values and utilises the contributions of employees with diverse backgrounds, experiences, 

and  perspectives,  irrespective  of  gender,  age,  ethnicity  and  cultural  background.  The  Board  is  responsible  for 

developing, where possible, measurable objectives and strategies to support the framework and objectives of the 

Diversity  Policy.  The  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  monitoring  the  progress  of  the  measurable 

objectives through various monitoring, evaluation and reporting mechanisms. 

Apart from participation rates established for indigenous employment at the Savannah nickel project prescribed 

under  the  2007  Savannah  Co-Existence  Agreement  (and  as  reported  below),  the  Board  has  not  determined 

measurable objectives on gender diversity across the workplace and at the Board level. In the coming financial 

year, the Board is to continue to oversee the development of new programs to achieve a broader pool of skilled 

and  experienced  senior  management  and  Board  candidates,  and  if  deemed  appropriate,  identify  future  and 

targeted measurable objectives and strategies on gender diversity. 

Pursuant to Recommendation 1.5 of the Recommendations, the Company discloses the following information as 

at the date of this report: 

• Percentage of women and men employed within the Group - women: 10%; men: 90%; 

• Percentage of women and men employed as a senior executive - women: nil; men: 100%; 

• Percentage of women and men employed at the Board level - women: nil; men: 100%; and 

• Percentage of indigenous employees at the Savannah Nickel Project – nil. 

The  Company  has  defined  an  employee  who  is  a  senior  executive  as  a  person  who  is  a  “senior  manager”  as 

defined in Section 9 (Definitions) of the Corporations Act 2001, namely a person who is at the highest management 

level of the Company who “makes, or participates in making decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, 

of the business of the corporation; or has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing”. 

The performance appraisal of a senior executive is performed by the Managing Director and the Remuneration 

Committee. 

Corporate Governance section. 

The  Diversity  Policy  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at  www.panoramicresources.com  under  the 

Performance Assessment of the Board, its Committees and Individual Directors 

Currently, there is no formal annual performance appraisal system in place for Board performance on a director by 

director basis. The last performance appraisal was conducted at a meeting of directors in June 2016, where time 

was set aside in which each director gave a performance appraisal on the Board as a whole and on themselves. 

The Board has agreed to conduct these performance appraisals on a regular basis while the search for a suitable 

formal  performance  appraisal  system  is  undertaken.  Membership  of  the  Audit  Committee  by  non-executive 

directors is initially for a three year period, with an annual renewal review thereafter with performance being one 

criteria in order to retain office. 

Principle 2: Structure the Board to Add Value 

Board Composition 

The composition of the Board is determined using the following principles: 

•  The Board currently comprises four directors. Under Article 10 of the Company’s Constitution, this number

may be increased to a maximum of ten directors where it is required due to a commercial alliance, or felt that

additional expertise is required in specific areas, or when an outstanding candidate is identified; 

•  The  Board  should  comprise  directors  with  a  broad  range  of  expertise  with  an  emphasis  on  commercial,

exploration, mining and project development related experience; and 

•  Directors  appointed  by  the  Board  are  subject  to  election  by  shareholders  at  the  following  annual  general

meeting and thereafter directors (other than the Managing Director) are subject to re-election at least every

three years. The tenure of executive directors is linked to their holding of executive office. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The name, position, independence classification, qualification, skills and length of service of each director of the 
Company in office at the date of the Statement is: 

Independence 
Classification 
Independent 

n/a, Executive 

 Qualification/Skills 
 Mining Engineer, general mining   
Process Engineer, project 
development 

Service 
(yrs) 
10 

16 

Name 
Brian M Phillips 

  Position 
  Chairman 

Peter J Harold 

  Managing Director 
Non-Executive 
Director 
Non-Executive 
Director 

John Rowe 

Independent 
Non 
Independent 
Peter R Sullivan # 
# Peter R Sullivan is a non-executive director of a substantial shareholder holding more than 5% of the ordinary shares in the Company and as a 
consequence has been assessed as not being independent under the independence criteria detailed in Recommendation 2.3 of the 
Recommendations. 
Nomination committee 
Due to the size of the Board and the small senior executive team, the Board has determined there is no benefit, at 
this time, of establishing a nomination committee. The functions of the nomination committee are performed by the 
Board as a whole, when required, using the principles for setting the composition of the Board. 

 Geologist, general mining  
Engineer, 
corporate and project developmen 

11 

1 

Directors' Independence
The composition of the Board is considered to be appropriate for a Company that had and subject to a recovery in 
base metal prices, will, in all likelihood, again have a sustainable producing business. In addition, the Company 
remains active in reviewing, acquiring and developing new projects. As at the date of this Statement, the majority 
of non-executive directors, including the Chairman, are considered independent of management, have no interest, 
position,  association  or  relationship  that  would  compromise  their  independence  and  directly  or  indirectly, 
individually hold less than 5% of the issued ordinary shares of the Company. A review of the independence criteria 
detailed in Recommendation 2.3 of the Recommendations in relation to each non-executive director is made on a 
regular basis and when appropriate. 
Director Education 
The non-executive directors are given every opportunity to gain a better understanding of the business, the industry, 
and  the  environment  within  which  the  Company  operates,  and  are  given  access  to  continuing  education 
opportunities to update and enhance their skills and knowledge. Directors visit each mining operation at least once 
a year, and meet with executives on a regular basis to enable directors to maintain an understanding of the roles 
and responsibilities of executives and of the culture and values within the Company. 
Conflict of Interest 
In  accordance  with  Section  191  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  Article  10.13  of  the  Company’s  Constitution, 
directors must keep the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with those 
of the Company. Where the Board believes that a significant conflict exists, the director concerned does not receive 
the relevant board papers and is not present at the meeting whilst the item is considered. 
Independent professional advice 
Each director has the right of access to all relevant Company information and to the Company’s executives and, 
subject  to  prior  consultation  with  the  Chairman,  may  seek  independent  professional  advice  at  the  Company’s 
expense. A copy of the advice received by the director is made available to all other members of the Board. 
Board Committees 
To facilitate the execution of its responsibilities, the Board’s Committees provide a forum for a more detailed 
analysis of key issues. Each Committee is entitled to the resources and information it requires to carry out its 
duties, including direct access to advisors and employees. Membership of the current Committees of the 
Panoramic Board and the number of times each Committee met during the financial year are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. The names and functions of each Committee is set out below: 

•  Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee consists of all non-executive directors and is chaired by an independent director who is not 
the Chairman of the Board. The Audit Committee is to oversee the financial reporting process to ensure the 
balance, transparency and integrity of published financial information. The Audit Committee is also to review: the 
effectiveness of internal controls, recommendation and the appointment and assessing the performance of the 
external auditor; the Company’s process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations affecting financial 
reporting and, if applicable, its code of business conduct. The Audit Committee operates under an Audit 
Committee Charter that is reviewed by the Committee and is re-approved or changed by the full Board on a bi-
annual basis. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

•  Remuneration Committee 
The Remuneration Committee consists of all non-executive directors and is chaired by an independent director. 
The  role  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  is  to  review  remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  the 
Managing Director, other executive directors (if applicable) and senior executives and to monitor the scope and 
currency of the Company’s Diversity Policy. The remuneration of executive directors is determined by reference to 
relevant  employment  market  conditions  and  of  the  attainment  of  defined  Company  goals.  The  remuneration  of 
senior  executives  is  determined  by  the  Remuneration  Committee  based  on  recommendations  provided  by  the 
Managing  Director.  Remuneration  levels  are  competitively  set  to  attract  the  most  qualified  and  experienced 
directors and senior executives. The Remuneration Committee obtains independent advice on the appropriateness 
of remuneration packages. 

There  is  increased  transparency  and  accountability  in  remuneration  matters  as  required  in  the  Improving 
Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration Bill 2011. There are now rules for engaging remuneration 
consultants  and  on  reporting  specific  information  about  remuneration  consultants  in  the  audited  Remuneration 
Report  in  the  Directors’  Report.  The  Company’s  audited  2017  Remuneration  Report  includes  these  reporting 
obligations. 

Further details on the Committee and of remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives are 
set out in the Directors’ Report. 
•  Environment, Safety and Risk Committee 
The Environment, Safety and Risk Committee consist of all directors and is chaired by an independent director. 
The role of the Environment, Safety and Risk Committee is to oversee and monitor the effectiveness of the Group’s 
strategies and systems to ensure that the Company complies with external and internally accepted standards for 
the impact of business activities on the environment, the safety and well being of employees, and on the control 
and management of the key risks facing the business. Where possible, the Committee meets during Board visits 
to  the  mining  operations  whereby  the  members  of  the  Committee  are  able  to  directly  inter  face  with  the  senior 
managers responsible for environmental issues, occupational health and safety and the control and mitigation of 
non-financial risks. The Committee also nominates a non-executive director to attend and be actively involved in 
the  Group’s  safety  conferences.  The  Committee  operates  under  an  Environment,  Safety  and  Risk  Committee 
Charter that is reviewed by the committee and is re-approved or changed by the full Board on a bi-annual basis. 

The Committee Charter can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the 
Corporate Governance section. 

As a consequence of the Company’s operations being put on care and maintenance in the previous financial year, 
the Committee did not hold a meeting during the financial year. 
Principle 3: Act Ethically and Responsibly 

All  directors,  executives,  managers  and  employees  are  expected  to  act  with  the  utmost  integrity,  honesty  and 
objectivity,  striving  at  all  times  to  enhance  the  performance  and  reputation  of  the  Company  and  its  controlled 
entities. 

Code of Conduct
The Company has established a written Code of Conduct which outlines the culture, practices, expected conduct, 
values and behaviour to be displayed by all employees in upholding the integrity, reputation and accountability of 
the Company and its controlled entities in the work environment and in the interactions with the Company’s various 
stakeholders.  Certain  practices  are  necessary  to  comply  with  Federal  and  Western  Australian  State  industrial 
legislation  and  the  Corporations  Law.  The  Code  of  Conduct  has  a  clear  responsibility  and  accountability  of 
employees for reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices by reference to specific rules and policies 
such as the rules for trading in the Company securities, and the policy on discrimination, harassment and bullying. 

This code can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate 
Governance section. 

Trading in Company securities by directors, officers and employees 
The Company has in place a fit-for-purpose Share Trading Policy for the trading in Company securities by 
directors, key management personnel, officers and employees as required under ASX Listing Rule 12.12. The 
Policy is worded to ensure compliance with Section 1043A of the Corporations Law (on insider trading), Part 2D.1 
of the Corporations Act 2001 (on the proper duties in relation to the use of inside information), and ASX Listing 
Rules 3.19A, 12.9, 12.10, and 12.11 and updated Guidance Note 27 (January 2015).  

PAGE 44  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
Corporate Governance Statement 

•  Remuneration Committee 

The Remuneration Committee consists of all non-executive directors and is chaired by an independent director. 

The  role  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  is  to  review  remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  the 

Managing Director, other executive directors (if applicable) and senior executives and to monitor the scope and 

currency of the Company’s Diversity Policy. The remuneration of executive directors is determined by reference to 

relevant  employment  market  conditions  and  of  the  attainment  of  defined  Company  goals.  The  remuneration  of 

senior  executives  is  determined  by  the  Remuneration  Committee  based  on  recommendations  provided  by  the 

Managing  Director.  Remuneration  levels  are  competitively  set  to  attract  the  most  qualified  and  experienced 

directors and senior executives. The Remuneration Committee obtains independent advice on the appropriateness 

of remuneration packages. 

There  is  increased  transparency  and  accountability  in  remuneration  matters  as  required  in  the  Improving 

Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration Bill 2011. There are now rules for engaging remuneration 

consultants  and  on  reporting  specific  information  about  remuneration  consultants  in  the  audited  Remuneration 

Report  in  the  Directors’  Report.  The  Company’s  audited  2017  Remuneration  Report  includes  these  reporting 

obligations. 

Further details on the Committee and of remuneration arrangements in place for the directors and executives are 

set out in the Directors’ Report. 

•  Environment, Safety and Risk Committee 

The Environment, Safety and Risk Committee consist of all directors and is chaired by an independent director. 

The role of the Environment, Safety and Risk Committee is to oversee and monitor the effectiveness of the Group’s 

strategies and systems to ensure that the Company complies with external and internally accepted standards for 

the impact of business activities on the environment, the safety and well being of employees, and on the control 

and management of the key risks facing the business. Where possible, the Committee meets during Board visits 

to  the  mining  operations  whereby  the  members  of  the  Committee  are  able  to  directly  inter  face  with  the  senior 

managers responsible for environmental issues, occupational health and safety and the control and mitigation of 

non-financial risks. The Committee also nominates a non-executive director to attend and be actively involved in 

the  Group’s  safety  conferences.  The  Committee  operates  under  an  Environment,  Safety  and  Risk  Committee 

Charter that is reviewed by the committee and is re-approved or changed by the full Board on a bi-annual basis. 

The Committee Charter can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the 

Corporate Governance section. 

As a consequence of the Company’s operations being put on care and maintenance in the previous financial year, 

the Committee did not hold a meeting during the financial year. 

Principle 3: Act Ethically and Responsibly 

All  directors,  executives,  managers  and  employees  are  expected  to  act  with  the  utmost  integrity,  honesty  and 

objectivity,  striving  at  all  times  to  enhance  the  performance  and  reputation  of  the  Company  and  its  controlled 

entities. 

Code of Conduct

The Company has established a written Code of Conduct which outlines the culture, practices, expected conduct, 

values and behaviour to be displayed by all employees in upholding the integrity, reputation and accountability of 

the Company and its controlled entities in the work environment and in the interactions with the Company’s various 

stakeholders.  Certain  practices  are  necessary  to  comply  with  Federal  and  Western  Australian  State  industrial 

legislation  and  the  Corporations  Law.  The  Code  of  Conduct  has  a  clear  responsibility  and  accountability  of 

employees for reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices by reference to specific rules and policies 

such as the rules for trading in the Company securities, and the policy on discrimination, harassment and bullying. 

This code can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate 

Governance section. 

Trading in Company securities by directors, officers and employees 

The Company has in place a fit-for-purpose Share Trading Policy for the trading in Company securities by 

directors, key management personnel, officers and employees as required under ASX Listing Rule 12.12. The 

Policy is worded to ensure compliance with Section 1043A of the Corporations Law (on insider trading), Part 2D.1 

of the Corporations Act 2001 (on the proper duties in relation to the use of inside information), and ASX Listing 

Rules 3.19A, 12.9, 12.10, and 12.11 and updated Guidance Note 27 (January 2015).  

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Managing Director and the Company Secretary have been appointed to ensure that the following rules for 
the trading in Company’s securities are strictly adhered to: 

•  Trading in Company securities is only permitted following the notification of the intention to trade by submitting 
a Notification Form with the Managing Director and dealing is not to occur until a receipt of confirmation is 
received from the Managing Director or, in the case of the Managing Director, from the Chairman; 

•  Trading in Company securities is prohibited at any time when in possession of unpublished information, which if 

generally available, might materially affect the price or value of those securities; 

•  Trading in Company securities is prohibited during specified prohibited periods, known as black-out periods; 
•  Active trading in Company securities, which involves frequent and regular trading in those securities with a view 

to derive profit related income from that activity, is prohibited; 

•  The entering into contracts to hedge exposure to equity-based remuneration, is prohibited; and 
•  Only in exceptional circumstances, can approval be obtained in advance from the Managing Director, or in the 

case of a director, from the other directors, to trade outside the specified prohibited periods. 

On an annual basis in December, the Company Secretary circulates to all employees via email, the start and finish 
dates for the next calendar year’s black-out periods. To monitor compliance with the policy and to give assurance 
to the Board on compliance with the rules of the Share Trading Policy, the Company Secretary keeps records of 
the confirmations permitting a trade in the Company’s securities in strict adherence with the rules. 

This Share Trading Policy can be accessed on the Company’s website at www.panoramicresources.com under 
the Corporate Governance section. 
Discrimination, Harassment and Bullying Policy 
The  Company  is  committed  to  providing  a  work  environment  that  is  safe,  fair  and  free  from  discrimination, 
harassment  and  bullying  for  all  employees  of  the  Company.  All  employees  are  encouraged  to  follow  adopted 
procedures allowing concerns or instances of illegal conduct or malpractice to be raised in good faith without being 
subjected to victimisation, harassment or discriminatory treatment, and to have such concerns or instances properly 
investigated. The Policy provides a mechanism by which all employees can confidentially report improper conduct 
without  fear  of  discrimination.  This  policy  document  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company's  website  at
www.panoramicresources.com under the Corporate Governance section. 
Privacy Policy 
The  Company  has  in  place  a  Privacy  Policy  which  deals  with  the  collection,  use,  storage  and  disclosure  of 
information of personal information about an individual who can be identified or who may be reasonably identified 
by the information. Where sensitive information is collected and stored, the information must not be collected unless 
the individual consents to collection and the Company is authorised to collect the information by law. The Policy 
sets out the obligations surrounding the integrity of personal information, security measures, how an individual can 
access their information and seek correction to it, and make complaint to if necessary. 

This  Privacy  Policy  can  be  accessed  on  the  Company’s  website  at  www.panoramicresources.com  under  the 
Corporate Governance section. 

Principle 4: Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting 
The Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer are required to state in writing to the Audit Committee and the 
Board that the Company’s and Group’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in all material aspects, of the 
Company’s and Group’s financial condition and that operational results are in accordance with relevant accounting 
standards. Pursuant to Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001, the Managing Director and the Chief Financial 
Officer are required to provide written certification to the Board, at both the end of the Half-Year and the Full-Year 
reporting  periods,  that  the  Company’s  financial  reports  are  based  on  a  sound  system  of  risk  management  and 
internal control and that the system is operating effectively. 

The  Audit  Committee  reviews  all  final  draft  external  financial  reports  with  the  external  auditor  and  makes 
recommendations on their adequacy to the Board prior to their release to shareholders, investors and other public 
forums.  There  is  regular  communication  between  the  Audit  Committee,  management  and  external  auditor.  In 
accordance with Section 324DA of the Corporations Act 2001, the audit partner of the external auditor is required 
to  be  rotated  after  five  successive  financial  years.  It  is  the  role  of  the  Audit  Committee  to  select  the  new  audit 
engagement  partner  as  nominated  by  the  external  partner  after  considering  each  nominated  individual’s 
experience, reputation and independence. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 45

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

In addition, in the absence of an internal audit function, the Audit Committee reviews, assists and assesses the 
adequacy  of  the  Company’s  internal  control  and  financial  risk  management  systems,  accounting  and  business 
policies. 
Principle 5: Make Timely and Balanced Disclosure 
Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 
The  Company  is  committed  to  providing  relevant  up  to  date  information  to  its  shareholders  and  the  broader 
investment community in accordance  with  the continuous disclosure requirements under the ASX Listing Rules 
and the Corporations Law. 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy that all shareholders and investors have equal access to the 
Company's information. This policy has been updated and approved by the full Board to comply with the May 2013 
amendments to ASX Listing Rule 3.1 and updated Guidance Note 8 (August 2015) of the Recommendations. This 
document and all material announcements provided to the ASX can be accessed on the Company’s website at
www.panoramicresources.com. 

The  Company  has  appointed  the  Company  Secretary  to  oversee  the  continuous  disclosure  practices  of  the 
Company and its controlled entities. His responsibilities include: 
•  Reviewing all statutory regulatory or tender reports submitted to or made by the Company and its controlled 

entities, and to report or recommend to the Board as appropriate; 

•  Ensuring compliance with continuous disclosure requirements; 
•  Overseeing and coordinating the disclosure of information to the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the 

media and public; and 

•  Educating directors and staff of the Company’s and Group’s disclosure policies and procedures and raising 

awareness of the principles of the underlying continuous disclosure. 

Principle 6: Respect the Rights of Security Holders 
Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 
The  Board  in  adopting  a  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  ensures  that  shareholders  are  provided  with  up  to  date 
Company information. Communication to shareholders is facilitated by the production of the annual report, quarterly 
reports, public announcements, and the posting of policies, and ASX releases immediately after their disclosure to 
the ASX, on the Company’s website. All shareholders are given the option to receive communications from, and 
send  communications  to,  the  Company  and  Share  Registry  electronically.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 
encouraged  to  attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  and  use  the  opportunity  to  ask  questions  to  management 
following  the  Managing  Director’s  presentation.  The  Company  makes  every  endeavour  to  respond  to  the  most 
commonly  asked  questions.  The  external  auditor  attends  the  meeting  and  is  available  to  answer  questions  in 
relation to the conduct of the audit. 

Principle 7: Recognise and Manage Risk 

The Board believes that risk management and compliance are fundamental to sound management and that 
oversight of such matters is an important responsibility of the Board. The Company has significantly changed the 
risk management framework through the progressive development of an enterprise-wide software database on 
the inherent risks and risk mitigation strategies identified across all functions of the business, including 
occupational, health, safety and environment (OHS&E). This Board sanctioned approach is in accordance with 
Australian/New Zealand Standard for Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360 2004) and is aligned to the control 
framework for enterprise risk management prepared by the Committee of Sponsoring Organisations of the 
Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2001. The framework involved the Company undertaking a comprehensive 
review in 2011/12 of the different elements across the various financial, administrative and operational functions 
at the Company’s mine sites and Perth office and in identifying the risks inherent in each element and the 
appropriate risk management internal controls, systems and response procedures to mitigate their impact on 
strategic, operational and financial performance. 

customer declaration of force majeure; 

For example, there are a number of risks the Company’s sites are exposed to, principally when in production, that 
are both common to the mining industry and unique due to location such as, but not limited to: 
•  exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices and the United States currency foreign exchange rate; 
• 
•  health, safety, industrial and environment matters; 
•  production capacity; 
• 
• 

future delivery against committed financial derivatives; and 
regulatory constraints, compliance, the impact of climate change and natural disasters. 

PAGE 46  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
In addition, in the absence of an internal audit function, the Audit Committee reviews, assists and assesses the 

adequacy  of  the  Company’s  internal  control  and  financial  risk  management  systems,  accounting  and  business 

policies. 

Principle 5: Make Timely and Balanced Disclosure 

Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 

The  Company  is  committed  to  providing  relevant  up  to  date  information  to  its  shareholders  and  the  broader 

investment community in accordance  with  the continuous disclosure requirements under the ASX Listing Rules 

and the Corporations Law. 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy that all shareholders and investors have equal access to the 

Company's information. This policy has been updated and approved by the full Board to comply with the May 2013 

amendments to ASX Listing Rule 3.1 and updated Guidance Note 8 (August 2015) of the Recommendations. This 

document and all material announcements provided to the ASX can be accessed on the Company’s website at

www.panoramicresources.com. 

The  Company  has  appointed  the  Company  Secretary  to  oversee  the  continuous  disclosure  practices  of  the 

Company and its controlled entities. His responsibilities include: 

•  Reviewing all statutory regulatory or tender reports submitted to or made by the Company and its controlled 

entities, and to report or recommend to the Board as appropriate; 

•  Ensuring compliance with continuous disclosure requirements; 

•  Overseeing and coordinating the disclosure of information to the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the 

media and public; and 

•  Educating directors and staff of the Company’s and Group’s disclosure policies and procedures and raising 

awareness of the principles of the underlying continuous disclosure. 

Principle 6: Respect the Rights of Security Holders 

Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Communication 

The  Board  in  adopting  a  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  ensures  that  shareholders  are  provided  with  up  to  date 

Company information. Communication to shareholders is facilitated by the production of the annual report, quarterly 

reports, public announcements, and the posting of policies, and ASX releases immediately after their disclosure to 

the ASX, on the Company’s website. All shareholders are given the option to receive communications from, and 

send  communications  to,  the  Company  and  Share  Registry  electronically.  In  addition,  all  shareholders  are 

encouraged  to  attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  and  use  the  opportunity  to  ask  questions  to  management 

following  the  Managing  Director’s  presentation.  The  Company  makes  every  endeavour  to  respond  to  the  most 

commonly  asked  questions.  The  external  auditor  attends  the  meeting  and  is  available  to  answer  questions  in 

relation to the conduct of the audit. 

Principle 7: Recognise and Manage Risk 

The Board believes that risk management and compliance are fundamental to sound management and that 

oversight of such matters is an important responsibility of the Board. The Company has significantly changed the 

risk management framework through the progressive development of an enterprise-wide software database on 

the inherent risks and risk mitigation strategies identified across all functions of the business, including 

occupational, health, safety and environment (OHS&E). This Board sanctioned approach is in accordance with 

Australian/New Zealand Standard for Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360 2004) and is aligned to the control 

framework for enterprise risk management prepared by the Committee of Sponsoring Organisations of the 

Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2001. The framework involved the Company undertaking a comprehensive 

review in 2011/12 of the different elements across the various financial, administrative and operational functions 

at the Company’s mine sites and Perth office and in identifying the risks inherent in each element and the 

appropriate risk management internal controls, systems and response procedures to mitigate their impact on 

strategic, operational and financial performance. 

For example, there are a number of risks the Company’s sites are exposed to, principally when in production, that 

are both common to the mining industry and unique due to location such as, but not limited to: 

•  exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices and the United States currency foreign exchange rate; 

• 

customer declaration of force majeure; 

•  health, safety, industrial and environment matters; 

•  production capacity; 

• 

• 

future delivery against committed financial derivatives; and 

regulatory constraints, compliance, the impact of climate change and natural disasters. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The 2011/12 review also examined the effectiveness of internal controls, systems and response procedures that 
were  in  place  in  previous  years.  This  comprehensive  review  on  each  element  and  function  across  the  Group, 
including the setting of various risk appetite tolerance thresholds by senior management was completed in mid-
2012, followed by approval by the full Board of the Risk Management Guideline (August 2012) which detailed on 
the enterprise wide risk management framework and the process, roles and responsibilities for conducting each 
new comprehensive review. 

In  2014/15,  the  Company  conducted  a  new  comprehensive  review  using  the  procedures  set  down  in  the  Risk 
Management  Guideline,  including  the  re-setting  of  various  risk  appetite  tolerance  thresholds  by  senior 
management, which resulted in the production of new Risk Appetite Statements (May 2015), Risk Management 
Policy (May 2015) and an updated Risk Management Guideline (“Guideline”) that was approved by the full Board 
in  June  2015.  A  condensed  version  of 
the  Company’s  website  at 
www.panoramicresources.com. 

is  available  on 

the  Guideline 

The  Board  has  established  a  committee  of  the  Board,  the  Environment,  Safety  and  Risk  Committee,  which  is 
chaired by an independent director. All directors of the Board are also members of the Committee. The number of 
times the Committee met during the financial year is contained in the Directors’ Report. The Committee’s Charter 
(November 2015) states that the Committee will oversee the Company’s management of financial and non-financial 
risks at the operations in accordance with the established risk management framework while always taking into 
account the Company’s legal obligations set by the Federal and State statutory law makers on, but not limited to, 
environment, employment and occupational health and safety. As a consequence of the Company’s operations 
being put on care and maintenance in the previous financial year, the Committee did not hold a meeting during the 
financial year. 

There  are  strict  Company-wide  compliance  reporting  requirements  under  the  Guideline  that  require  each 
department  head/function  manager  on  an  annual  basis  to  review  their  risk  registers  to  determine  the  level  of 
compliance (from zero to 100%) using a risk matrix score for impact, tolerance and opportunity, thereby ensuring 
that  either  a  risk(s)  has  not  developed  a  higher  risk  profile,  or  outlining  monitoring  and  corrective  measures  to 
reduce the risk(s) to an acceptable level. Using this information, each operations manager is required to complete 
and provide a Project Risk Summary and Compliance Report during the Full-Year audit process. 

In  2015/16  and  again  in  2016/17,  the  compliance  reporting  requirements  detailed  above  were  undertaken  on  a 
more limited basis as a consequence of the operations being on care and maintenance. 

The reporting and control mechanisms, in the absence of an internal audit function, support the written 
certification at the end of the Half-Year and Full-Year reporting periods, in accordance with Section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 given by the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer to the Board certifying that 
the Company’s financial reports are based on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that 
the system is operating effectively. 

Principle 8: Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly 
Board Remuneration 
The total annual remuneration paid to non-executive directors may not exceed the limit set by the shareholders at 
an annual general meeting (currently $600,000). The remuneration of the non-executive directors is fixed rather 
than variable. 
Executive Remuneration 
The Board has established a committee of the Board, the Remuneration Committee. The Remuneration Committee 
provides  recommendations  and  direction  for  the  Company’s  remuneration  practices.  Subject  always  to  the 
Company’s operational and economic circumstances, the Committee ensures that a significant proportion of each 
executive’s  remuneration  is  linked  to  his  or  her  performance  and  the  Company’s  performance.  Performance 
reviews are conducted regularly to determine the proportion of remuneration that will be at ‘risk’ for the upcoming 
year. Until recently, the Company’s executives were able to participate in a performance share rights plan that was 
linked to the Company’s performance (on both a relative share price and resources and reserves growth basis) 
against its peers in the resources industry. However, in light of the Nickel Division operations being on care and 
maintenance as a result of the low, albeit unsustainable, nickel price, the Remuneration Committee has put on hold 
the  granting  of  new  performance  rights  to  shares  to  employees.  The  Committee  also  ensures  that  there  is  no 
discrimination on remuneration in respect to gender. 

Further details in relation to director and executive remuneration are set out in the 2017 Remuneration Report on 
pages 27 to 38. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 47

 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration 
30 June 2017 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Panoramic Resources Limited, I state that: 
1. In the directors' opinion: 
(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 54 to 113 are in accordance with the Corporations Act
2001, including: 
(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of
its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and
Corporations Regulations 2001. 

(ii) 

(b) 

subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), there are reasonable grounds to believe that
the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  directors  in 
accordance with sections 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2017. 

3. In the opinion of the directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
members of the Closed Group identified in note 30, subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), 
will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of 
Cross Guarantee. 

On behalf of the Board 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 
Perth, 30 August 2017 

PAGE 48  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration 

30 June 2017 

Independent Auditors Report 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Panoramic Resources Limited, I state that: 

1. In the directors' opinion: 

2001, including: 

(a) 

(b) 

(i) 

(ii) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 54 to 113 are in accordance with the Corporations Act

giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of

its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and

Corporations Regulations 2001. 

subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), there are reasonable grounds to believe that

the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  directors  in 

accordance with sections 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2017. 

3. In the opinion of the directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 

members of the Closed Group identified in note 30, subject to the achievement of the matters set out in Note 1(b), 

will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of 

Cross Guarantee. 

On behalf of the Board 

Peter Harold 

Managing Director 

Perth, 30 August 2017 

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Panoramic Resources 
Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Panoramic Resources Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to 
the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a) 

b) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2017 
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern  

Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 1(b) Going concern basis in the financial report. 
These conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore, the Group may be unable to realise its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter 
is provided in that context. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:006 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to 
be communicated in our report. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

1.  Carrying value of non-current assets  

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As at 30 June 2017 the Group had non-current assets totaling 
$121.8 million comprising development properties, mine 
properties , property, plant and equipment and capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to notes 12 and 
14). The Group recorded an impairment reversal of 9,178,000 
as described in note 12. 

At the end of each reporting period, the directors exercise 
judgment in determining whether there is any indication of 
impairment or indication that an impairment loss recognised in 
prior periods may no longer exist or may have decreased. If 
any such indication exists, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of that asset. As detailed in notes 12 and 14, it was 
determined that the recoverable amount, based on fair value 
less costs of disposal (FVLCD) value of the Projects 
approximated its carrying value at 30 June 2017. 

We focused on this matter because of the: 

► 

► 

Significant judgment involved in considering if there was 
an indicator of impairment or indicator that an 
impairment loss recognised in prior periods may no 
longer exist or may have decreased. 

Significant judgment and estimates such as underlying 
reserves and resources, as well as resource multiples 
based on comparable transactions are involved in the 
determination of recoverable amount. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

►  We assessed the appropriateness of the Group’s 

identification of indications of impairment loss recognised 
in prior periods may no longer exist or may have 
decreased.  

► 

► 

For recoverable amounts determined by the Group, in 
conjunction with our valuation specialists we assessed 
the key assumptions in the Group’s recoverability 
assessments, including assessing resource multiples and 
performing comparable transaction analysis using 
external data where available.  

For recoverable amounts determined by external 
independent experts engaged by the Group, we involved 
our valuation specialists to assess the valuation report 
provided by the Group’s experts including assessing: 

► 

► 

► 

The independence, objectivity and capability of the 
expert used by the Group. 

The methodology and valuation method adopted. 

The assumptions applied by the Group’s 
independent valuer providing the report as detailed 
in notes 12 and 14.   

►  We also considered the adequacy of the Group’s 

disclosures with respect to the degree of estimation 
involved in the determination of the recoverable amount 
and the reversal of the impairment loss. 

2.  Rehabilitation and restoration provisions 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As a consequence of its operations the Group incurs 
obligations to rehabilitate and restore mine sites. 
Rehabilitation and restoration activities are governed by local 
legislative requirements. As at 30 June 2017 the Group’s 
consolidated balance sheet includes provisions of $29.8 million 
in respect of such obligations.  

Estimating the costs associated with these future activities 
requires considerable judgment in relation to factors such as 
timing of when rehabilitation will take place, the time period for 
the rehabilitation to be effective, the costs associated with the 
rehabilitation and restoration activities and economic 
assumptions such as inflation rates and discount rates (refer to 
note 21). 

We evaluated the assumptions, methodologies and conclusions 
determined by the Group. We assessed the Group’s 
methodology in conjunction with re-performing related 
calculations. We assessed the qualifications, experience and 
independence (for external experts) of both management’s 
internal and external experts that formed the basis of the 
Group’s costs estimate. We evaluated the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures relating to rehabilitation obligations; and 
considered the treatment applied to changes in the 
rehabilitation and restoration provision from prior year. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:006 

PAGE 50  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

Independent Auditors Report 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2017 Annual Report other than the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon. We obtained the Directors’ Report that is to be included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the Annual Report after the date 
of this auditor’s report.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal 
control. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:006 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If 
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as 
a going concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure 
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Panoramic Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:006 

PAGE 52  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors Report 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

P Teale 
Partner 
Perth 
30 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:006 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditors Independent Declaration 

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s independence declaration to the Directors of Panoramic 
Resources Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Panoramic Resources Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2017, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 

to the audit; and   

b.  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Panoramic Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Ernst & Young 

Philip Teale 
Partner 
30 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:PANORAMIC:008 

PAGE 54  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REPORT

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 55

Consolidated income statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Revenue 
Cost of sales of goods 
Gross margin on sale of goods 
Other income 
Care and maintenance expenses 
Corporate and marketing costs 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration expenditure written-off 
Mark to market of derivatives 
Impairment loss 
Reversal of impairment loss 
Share based payments 
Other expenses 
Finance costs 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit 
Loss for the year 
Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Panoramic Resources Limited  
Non-controlling interests 

Notes 

3 
5 

4 

5 

12, 14 

5 
5 

6 

Loss  per  share  attributable  to  the  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the
Company: 
Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

34 
34 

2017
$'000

8,966
(8,963)

3
700

(7,539)

(5,365)

(493)

-
-

-
9,178

(473)
(291)
(490)

(4,770)
-

(4,770)

(4,241)

(529)

(4,770)

2016
$'000

92,136
(153,252)

(61,116)
1,305

(1,002)

(6,729)

(2,358)

(1,924)
(623)

(79,453)
-

(624)
(892)
(1,405)

(154,821)
10,462

(144,359)

(144,359)

-

(144,359)

Cents

Cents

(1.0)
(1.0)

(42.7)
(42.7)

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

PAGE 56  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that may reclassified to profit or loss 
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Blank 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 
Impairment of assets charged against revaluation reserve, net of tax 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to: 
Owners of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Non-controlling interests 

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

(4,770)

(144,359)

528
(324)

(90)
(489)

-
204
(4,566)

(4,037)
(529)

(4,566)

(3,272)
(3,851)
(148,210)

(148,210)
-

(148,210)

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet 
As at 30 June 2017 

ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepayments 
Total current assets 
Non-current assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Exploration and evaluation  
Development properties 
Mine properties 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other non-current assets 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 
EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

Notes 

7 
8 
9 
10 

11 
14 
14 
14 
12 
15 

16 
17 
18 

19 
21 

2017
$'000

20,650
535
3
236

21,424

1,200
91,772
17,028
1,403
11,555
1,803

124,761

146,185

2,533
769
971

4,273

68
29,722

29,790

34,063

2016
$'000

19,437
797
8,480
302

29,016

677
80,201
18,019
1,403
9,523
1,803

111,626

140,642

4,638
728
2,242

7,608

876
30,002

30,878

38,486

22 
23(a) 

112,122

102,156

169,044
42,568

169,044
42,337

(113,466)

(109,225)

13,976

-

112,122

102,156

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

PAGE 58  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
l
a
t
o
T

y
t
i
u
q
e

0
0
0
$

'

)
1
5
8
,
3
(

9
7
8
,
9
3
2

)
9
5
3
,
4
4
1
(

)
0
1
2
,
8
4
1
(

4
2
6

)
0
4
2
(

3
0
1
,
0
1

7
8
4
,
0
1

6
5
1
2
0
1

,

6
5
1
,
2
0
1

-
n
o
N

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

s
t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

0
0
0
$

'

4
7
3
,
5
3

)
9
5
3
,
4
4
1
(

0
0
0
$

'

d
e
n
i
a
t
e
R

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
e

-

)
9
5
3
,
4
4
1
(

-

-

)
0
4
2
(

)
0
4
2
(

)
5
2
2
9
0
1
(

,

)
5
2
2
,
9
0
1
(

4
0
2

-

-

)
0
7
7
,
4
(

)
9
2
5
(

)
1
4
2
,
4
(

)
6
6
5
,
4
(

)
9
2
5
(

)
1
4
2
,
4
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3
7
4

-

9
5
0
,
4
1

5
0
5
,
4
1

2
3
5
,
4
1

5
0
5
,
4
1

-

-

-

-

)
6
4
4
(

)
6
4
4
(

y
t
i
u
q
E

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

0
0
0
$

'

-

-

-

-

4
7
5
,
1

-

)
9
8
4
(

)
9
8
4
(

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

0
0
0
$

'

-

-

-

-

-

4
2
6

4
2
6

9
5
4
,
0
2

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

0
0
0
$

'

-

4
1
4

)
0
9
(

)
0
9
(

-

-

-

-

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

0
0
0
$

'

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

0
0
0
$

'

-

-

-

-

-

7
1
1
,
3
2

)
2
7
2
,
3
(

)
2
7
2
,
3
(

5
8
0
1

,

3
8
0
1
2

,

4
2
3

5
4
8
,
9
1

-

-

-

1
4
9
,
8
5
1

y
t
i
u
q
e

0
0
0
$

'

-

-

3
0
1
,
0
1

3
0
1
,
0
1

4
4
0
,
9
6
1

n
g
i
e
r
o
F

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c

-
e
r
a
h
S

d
e
s
a
b

e
l
a
s
-
r
o
f
-
e
l
b
a
l
i
a
v
A

s
e
i
t
r
e
p
o
r
p

l
a
r
e
n
M

i

n
o
i
t
a
l
s
n
a
r
t

t
n
e
m
y
a
p

s
t
e
s
s
a

l
a
i
c
n
a
n
i
f

n
o
i
t
a
u
l
a
v
e
r

d
e
t
u
b
i
r
t
n
o
C

-

)
4
2
3
(

)
4
2
3
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3
7
4

3
7
4

-

8
2
5

8
2
5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5
8
0
,
1

3
8
0
,
1
2

4
2
3

5
4
8
,
9
1

4
4
0
,
9
6
1

:
s
r
e
n
w
o
s
a
y
t
i
c
a
p
a
c
r
i

e
h
t
n

i

s
r
e
n
w
o
h
t
i

w
s
n
o
i
t
c
a
s
n
a
r
T

x
a
t

d
n
a

s
t
s
o
c

n
o

i
t
c
a
s
n
a
r
t

f

o

t

e
n

,
y
t
i

u
q
e

f

o

s
n
o
i
t
u
b
i
r
t
n
o
C

i

s
e
c
v
r
e
s

e
e
y
o
p
m
e

l

f

o

e
u
a
v

l

-

s
n
o

i
t

p
o

e
r
a
h
s

e
e
y
o
p
m
E

l

r
a
e
y

e
h
t

r
o
f

s
s
o

l

e
v

i

s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

l
a
t
o
T

e
m
o
c
n

i

i

e
v
s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

r
e
h
t
O

5
1
0
2
y
u
J

l

1

t
a

e
c
n
a
l
a
B

r
a
e
y

e
h
t

r
o
f

s
s
o
L

i

y
r
a
d
s
b
u
s

i

f

o

l

a
s
o
p
s
d

i

n
o

r
e
f
s
n
a
r
t

y
t
i
u
q
E

e
m
o
c
n

i

i

e
v
s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

r
e
h
t
O

r
a
e
y

e
h
t

r
o
f

s
s
o
L

6
1
0
2

e
n
u
J

0
3

t
a

e
c
n
a
a
B

l

6
1
0
2
y
u
J

l

1

t
a

e
c
n
a
l
a
  B

:
s
r
e
n
w
o
s
a
y
t
i
c
a
p
a
c
r
i

e
h
t
n

i

s
r
e
n
w
o
h
t
i

w
s
n
o
i
t
c
a
s
n
a
r
T

r
a
e
y

e
h
t

r
o
f

s
s
o

l

e
v

i

s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

l
a
t
o
T

)
b

8
2

e
t

o
n
(

i

y
r
a
d
s
b
u
s

i

f

o

g
n

i
t
s

i
l

n
o

s
t
s
e
r
e

t

n

i

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

i

s
e
c
v
r
e
s

e
e
y
o
p
m
e

l

f

o

e
u
a
v

l

-

s
n
o

i
t

p
o

e
r
a
h
s

e
e
y
o
p
m
E

l

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 59

2
2
1
2
1
1

,

6
7
9
3
1

,

)
6
6
4
3
1
1
(

,

)
6
4
4
(

1
6
7

6
5
5
1
2

,

2
5
8

5
4
8
,
9
1

4
4
0
,
9
6
1

7
1
0
2
e
n
u
J

0
3

t
a

e
c
n
a
l
a
B

.
s
e
o
n

t

i

g
n
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
c
a

e
h
t

h
t
i

w
n
o
i
t
c
n
u
n
o
c

j

n

i

d
a
e
r

e
b

l

d
u
o
h
s

y
t
i
u
q
e

n

i

s
e
g
n
a
h
c

f
o

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s

d
e
t
a
d

i
l

o
s
n
o
c

e
v
o
b
a

e
h
  T

y
t
i
u
q
e
n

i

s
e
g
n
a
h
c

f
o
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s
d
e
t
a
d

i
l

o
s
n
o
C

7
1
0
2
e
n
u
J
0
3
d
e
d
n
e
r
a
e
y
e
h
t

r
o
F

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes 

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

32 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax)  
Interest paid 
Income tax refund 
Payments for exploration and evaluation expense 
Net cash (outflow) from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payment of development costs 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Payments for cash backed bonds 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
Interest received 
Net cash (outflow) inflow from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issues of shares (net of cost) 
Proceeds from partial sale of subsidiary 
Repayment of borrowings 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

7 

8,782

(16,098)

(53)

-

(493)
(7,862)

(249)

(265)

(4,955)

-

693

-

557

(4,219)

102,470

(143,400)

(160)

613

(2,345)
(42,822)

(1,867)

(7,526)

(5,553)

(1,803)

180

17,811

495

1,737

-

10,103

14,055

(761)

13,294

1,213

19,437
20,650

-

(3,636)

6,467

(34,618)

54,055
19,437

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

PAGE 60  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 1  Summary of significant accounting policies 

The financial report of Panoramic Resources Limited (the Parent or the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 30 
August 2017. 

Panoramic Resources Limited (the Parent) is a for profit Company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The Group's principal place of 
business is Level 9, 553 Hay Street, Perth WA 6000. 

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year consisted of exploration, evaluation, 
development, and production of mineral deposits. 
 (a)  Basis of preparation 
The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  Australian  Accounting  Standards.  The  financial  report  has  also 
been  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis,  except  for  derivative  financial  instruments,  trade  receivables  and 
available-for-sale  investments,  which  have  been  measured  at  fair  value.  The  financial  report  complies  with 
Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by International 
Accounting Standards Board. 
 (b)  Going concern basis 
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Group will be 
able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future. 

Both the Savannah and Lanfranchi nickel mine were placed onto care and maintenance in 2016 and continued to 
be on care and maintenance during the financial year due to weak nickel prices. The Group experienced net cash 
outflows from operating activities of $7.9 million for the year ended 30 June 2017. In addition, the Group incurred 
a  net  loss  of  $4.8  million  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017.  At  30  June  2017,  the  Group  had  cash  and  cash 
equivalents of $20.6 million, which includes $11.7 million held by Horizon Gold Limited (a subsidiary of Panoramic 
Resources Limited). 

On the basis that global nickel prices remain weak for a sustained period, the directors are cognisant that there will 
need to be additional staffing changes and cuts to operational and corporate costs, notwithstanding there may be 
a need to raise additional funds via equity raisings from existing or new shareholders or to put in place borrowing 
facilities in order to fund future programs on its growth assets and for general working capital requirements during 
the period the Group’s income producing assets remain on care and maintenance. The Board is satisfied that the 
Company will be able to raise additional capital (via equity, debt or a combination) as and when required and as a 
result, it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. 

Should  the  Group  not  achieve  the  funding  outcomes  set  out  above,  there  is  significant  uncertainty  whether  the 
Group will continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in 
the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. No adjustments have been made 
relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might 
be necessary should the Company not continue as a going concern. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (c)  Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries as at 30 
June 2017. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the 
Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has: 

• Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 
investee) 
• Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and 
• The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns 

When the Group has less than a majority  of the voting or similar rights  of an investee, the Group considers all 
relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 

• The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee 
• Rights arising from other contractual arrangements 
• The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are 
changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins  when the Group 
obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, 
income  and  expenses  of  a  subsidiary  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  included  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive  income  from  the  date  the  Group  gains  control  until  the  date  the  Group  ceases  to  control  the 
subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the 
parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a 
deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their 
accounting  policies  into  line  with  the  Group’s  accounting  policies.  All  intra-group  assets  and  liabilities,  equity, 
income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on 
consolidation. 

A  change  in  the  ownership  interest  of  a  subsidiary,  without  a  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity 
transaction. If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

• De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary 
• De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests 
• De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity 
• Recognises the fair value of the consideration received 
• Recognises the fair value of any investment retained 
• Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss 
• Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss or retained earnings, 
as appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities 
 (d)  New accounting standards and interpretations 
Refer to Appendix A on page 109. 
 (e)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, and 
estimations which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

PAGE 62  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (e)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 
 (i)  Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves 
The Group estimates its mineral resources and ore reserves in accordance with the Australian Code for Reporting 
of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  (the  ‘JORC  code’)  as  a  minimum  standard.  The 
information  on  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves  were  prepared  by  or  under  the  supervision  of  Competent 
Persons  as  defined  in  the  JORC  code.  The  amounts  presented  are  based  on  the  mineral  resources  and  ore 
reserves determined either under the 2012 or 2004 editions of the JORC code. 

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that 
are valid at the time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available. Significant 
judgement is required in assessing the available reserves. Factors that must be considered in determining reserves 
and resources are the Company's history of converting resources to reserves and the relevant time frame, market 
and future developments. 

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, foreign currency exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates 
may  change  the  economic  status  of  reserves  and  may  ultimately  result  in  the  reserves  being  restated.  Such 
changes in reserves could impact on depreciation and amortisation rates, asset carrying values and provisions for 
decommissioning and restoration. 
 (ii)  Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of 
the  asset  is  determined.  The  future  recoverability  of  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is 
dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, 
whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. 

Factors which could impact the future recoverability include the level of proved and probable reserves and mineral 
resources,  future  technological  changes  which  could  impact  the  cost  of  mining,  future  legal  changes  (including 
changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will 
reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet 
reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves. To the extent that it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this 
will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of 
the impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (iii)  Impairment of capitalised mine development expenditure and mine properties 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of 
the asset is determined. The future recoverability of capitalised mine development expenditure and mine properties 
is dependent on a number of factors, including the level of proved, probable and inferred mineral resources, future 
technological  changes  which  could  impact  the  cost  of  mining,  future  legal  changes  (including  changes  to 
environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. 

To  the  extent  that  capitalised  mine  development  expenditure  and  mine  properties  is  determined  not  to  be 
recoverable in the future, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 63

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (e)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 
 (iv)  Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of 
the  asset  is  determined.  Where  a  review  for  impairment  is  conducted,  the  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  by 
reference to the higher of ‘value in use’ (being the net present value of expected future cash flows of the relevant 
cash-generating unit) and ‘fair value less costs to sell’. 
In determining value in use, future cash flows are based on: 

• Estimates of the quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources for which there is a high degree of confidence 
of economic extraction; 
• Future production levels; 
• Future commodity prices; and 
• Future cash costs of production and capital expenditure. 

Variations  to  the  expected  future  cash  flows,  and  the  timing  thereof,  could  result  in  significant  changes  to  any 
impairment losses recognised, if any, which could in turn impact future financial results. 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  tested  for  possible  reversal  of  the  impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. Refer to Note12 : 
Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment for further information. 
 (v)  Provision for decommissioning and rehabilitation 
Decommissioning and restoration costs are a normal consequence of mining, and the majority of this expenditure 
is incurred at the end of a mine’s life. In determining an appropriate level of provision consideration is given to the 
expected future costs to be incurred, the timing of these expected future costs (largely dependent on the life of the 
mine), and the estimated future level of inflation. 

The ultimate cost of decommissioning and restoration is uncertain and costs can vary in response to many factors 
including changes to the relevant legal requirements, the emergence of new restoration techniques, discount rates 
or experience at other mine sites. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in response 
to changes in reserves or to production rates. 

The carrying amount of the provision as at 30 June 2017 was $29.715 million (2016: $29.883 million). The Group 
estimates that the costs would be realised towards the end of the respective mine lives and calculates the provision 
using the discounted cash flow method based on expected costs to be incurred to rehabilitate the disturbed area. 
These costs are discounted at 2.03% (2016: 3.50%). 

Changes  to  any  of  the  estimates  could  result  in  significant  changes  to  the  level  of  provisioning  required,  which 
would in turn impact future financial results. 
 (vi)  Share-based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by a Monte Carlo model and 
a Binomial model, using the assumptions detailed in note 35. 
 (f)  Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 
revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at consideration received or receivable. The following 
specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 
 (i)  Sale of concentrates/ore 
A sale is recorded when risk and reward of ownership of the concentrates/ore has passed to the buyer. 

PAGE 64  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (f)  Revenue recognition (continued) 
 (ii)  Interest income 
Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective 
interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the 
financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 
 (iii)  Dividends 
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established. 
 (g)  Borrowing costs 
Borrowing  costs  include  interest,  amortisation  of  discounts  or  premiums  relating  to  borrowings,  amortisation  of 
ancillary costs incurred in connection with arrangement of borrowings, finance charges in respect of finance leases 
and foreign currency exchange differences net of the effect of hedges of borrowings. 

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred unless they relate to qualifying assets. Qualifying assets are assets that 
take more than twelve months to get ready for their intended use or sale. In these circumstances, borrowing costs 
are capitalised to the costs of the assets. Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition, construction or 
production  of  a  qualifying  asset,  the  amount  of  borrowing  costs  capitalised  is  those  incurred  in  relation  to  that 
borrowing, net of any interest earned on those borrowings. Where funds are borrowed generally, borrowing costs 
are capitalised using a weighted average capitalisation rate to the extent that they relate to the qualifying asset. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure carried forward relating to areas of interest which have not reached a stage 
permitting reliable assessment of economic benefits are not qualifying assets. 
 (h)  Leases 
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the 
leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the 
present value of the minimum lease payments. 

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve 
a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly against 
income. 

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease 
term. 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term. 
 (i)  Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash on hand and in banks and short-term deposits are stated at nominal value. 

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in the banks short-term deposits 
with an original maturity not exceeding three months and if greater than three months, principal amounts can be 
redeemed in full with interest payable at the same cash rate from inception as per the agreement with each bank, 
net of bank overdrafts. 
 (j)  Term deposits 
Term deposits are stated at nominal value. These deposits have original maturity of three months or more. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 65

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (k)  Trade receivables 
 (i)  Nickel concentrate 
Mining  revenue  from  nickel  concentrate  sales  exported  from  the  Savannah  Nickel  Project  is  recognised  at  its 
provisional price on the day the product has been shipped from port. 100% of the provisional value is payable in 
approximately 7 working days from the issue of a provisional invoice. At each reporting date, provisional priced 
nickel is marked to market based on the forward selling price for the quotational period stipulated in the contract 
until the quotational period expires and change in fair value is recognised as revenue. Increments and decrements 
in the final measured contained nickel in nickel concentrate delivered to the customer are brought to account upon 
presentation of the final invoice. Receivables are carried at fair value. 
 (ii)  Nickel ore 
Mining revenue from Lanfranchi nickel ore delivered to the Kambalda concentrator is recognised at its provisional 
price net of the amount goods and services tax (GST) payable to the taxation authority. 70% of the provisional 
invoice  is  payable  one  month  after  issue.  Revenue  is  recognised  based  on  the  estimated  fair  value  of  the 
consideration receivable. At each reporting date, provisional priced nickel is marked to market based on the forward 
selling price for the quotational period (QP) stipulated in the contract until the QP expires and change in fair value 
is recognised as revenue. Receivables are carried at fair value. 
 (iii)  Other receivables 
Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due. Interest is taken up as 
income on an accrual basis. 
 (l)  Inventories 
 (i)  Raw materials and stores, work in progress and finished goods 
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined based on weighted average cost) and net realisable value. 
Costs incurred in bringing inventory to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows: 
• ore stocks - cost of direct mining and a proportion of site overheads; and 
• concentrates and work in progress - cost of direct mining, processing, transport and labour and a proportion of 
site overheads. 

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  estimated  costs  of 
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost of parts and consumables is accounted for 
using average cost. 
 (ii)  Spares for production 
Inventories  of  consumable  supplies  and  spare  parts  expected  to  be  used  in  production  are  valued  at  weighted 
average cost. Obsolete or damaged inventories of such items are valued at net realisable value. 
 (m) Derivative financial instruments and hedging 
The Group uses derivatives such as United States dollar nickel and copper forward sales contracts, United States 
dollar nickel options, United States denominated currency options and United States denominated forward currency 
sales contracts to manage its risks associated with foreign currencies and commodity prices fluctuations. These 
derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. 
Derivatives are not held for speculative purposes. 

PAGE 66  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (m) Derivative financial instruments and hedging (continued) 
Derivatives  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit 
or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a cash flow hedging instrument, in which 
event, the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. 

A hedge of the foreign currency risk and commodity price risk of a firm commitment is accounted for as a cash flow 
hedge. 

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to 
which the Group wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking 
the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, 
the  nature  of  the  risk  being  hedged  and  how  the  entity  will  assess  the  hedging  instrument’s  effectiveness  in 
offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. 
Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows and 
are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial 
reporting periods for which they were designated. 
The hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows: 
 (i)  Cash flow hedges 
Cash flow hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular 
risk associated with a highly probable forecast transaction and that could affect profit and loss. The effective portion 
of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  are  designated  and  qualify  as  cash  flow  hedges  are  deferred  in 
equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement. 

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in the income statement in the periods when the hedged item is recognised 
in the income statement. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no 
longer  qualifies  for  hedge  accounting.  At  that  time,  any  cumulative  gain  or  loss  deferred  in  equity  at  that  time 
remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. 
When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity 
is recognised immediately in the income statement. 

The Group tests each of the designated cash flow hedges for effectiveness at the inception of the hedge and then 
at  each  reporting  date  both  prospectively  and  retrospectively  using  the  dollar  offset  method.  This  is  done  by 
comparing the changes in the present value of the cash flow arising from hedged forecast sale at the forward rate, 
compared to changes in the fair value of the forward contract. Measurement of the cash flow changes is based on 
the respective forward curve over the hedge horizon. 

At  each  balance  sheet  date,  the  Group  measures  ineffectiveness  using  the  ratio  offset  method.  For  cash  flow 
hedges if the risk is over-hedged, the ineffective portion is taken immediately to the income/expense in the income 
statement. 
 (ii)  Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting 
Certain  derivative  instruments  do  not  qualify  for  hedge  accounting.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  any  derivative 
instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the income statement. 
 (n)  Foreign currency translation 
Both the functional and presentation currency of Panoramic Resources Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is 
Australian dollars (A$). 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 67

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (n)  Foreign currency translation (continued) 
Transactions and balances 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  by  the  Group’s  entities  at  their  respective  functional 
currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition. 

Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  functional  currency  spot 
rates of exchange at the reporting date. 

Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss with the exception 
of monetary items that are designated as part of the hedge of the Group’s net investment of a foreign operation. 
These are recognised in other comprehensive income until the net investment is disposed of, at which time, the 
cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on 
those monetary items are also recorded in other comprehensive income. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  initial  transactions.  Non-monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  in  a  foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss 
arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or 
loss  on  change  in  fair  value  of  the  item  (i.e.,  translation  differences  on  items  whose  fair  value  gain  or  loss  is 
recognised in other comprehensive income or profit or loss are also recognised in other comprehensive income or 
profit or loss, respectively). 

Group companies 
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into dollars at the rate of exchange 
prevailing at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at exchange rates prevailing at 
the dates of the transactions. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognised in 
other comprehensive income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income 
relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

 (o)  Investments and other financial assets 
 (i)  Available-for-sale financial assets 
After  initial  recognition  available-for-sale  investments  are  measured  at  fair  value  with  gains  or  losses  being 
recognised  as  a  separate  component  of  equity  until  the  investment  is  derecognised  or  until  the  investment  is 
determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is recognised in 
profit or loss. 

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to 
quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date. 

Investments which are not classified as held for trading or held to maturity are treated as available-for-sale financial 
assets. 
 (p)  Income tax 
Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  current  and  prior  periods  are  measured  at  the  amount  expected  to  be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are 
those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences: 

PAGE 68  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (p)  Income tax (continued) 
•  except  where  the  deferred  income  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a 
transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 

•  in  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
interests in joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax 
assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised: 

• except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 

•  in  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary 
differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary 
differences can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred 
income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets and liabilities are reassessed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when 
the  asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity 
and the same taxation authority. 

Tax consolidation legislation 
Panoramic  Resources  Limited  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  controlled  entities  have  implemented  the  tax 
consolidation legislation. 

The head entity, Panoramic Resources Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account 
for  their  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts.  These  tax  amounts  are  measured  as  if  each  entity  in  the  tax 
consolidated group continues to be a stand alone taxpayer in its own right. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Panoramic Resources Limited also recognises the current 
tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed 
from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Company. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement 
are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 69

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (q)  Other taxes 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

• where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and 
• receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are 
classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the 
taxation authority. 
 (r)  Property, plant and equipment 
Items of plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. The 
cost of plant and equipment constructed for and by the consolidated entity, where applicable, includes the cost of 
materials  and  direct  labour.  The  proportion  of  overheads  and  other  incidental  costs  directly  attributable  to  its 
construction are also capitalised to the cost of plant and equipment. 

Costs  incurred  on  plant  and  equipment  subsequent  to  initial  acquisition  are  capitalised  when  it  is  probable  that 
future economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed performance of the asset will flow to the consolidated 
entity in future years. Where these costs represent separate components of a complex asset, they are accounted 
for as separate assets and are separately depreciated over their useful lives. Costs incurred on plant and equipment 
that do not meet the criteria for capitalisation are expensed as incurred. 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Depreciation and amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the asset. The 
estimated useful lives used for each class of asset are as follows: 

Office equipment 
Office furniture and fittings 
Plant and equipment under hire purchase 
Plant and equipment under finance lease 
Process plant and buildings 

3 - 4 years 
5 years 
over the lease term 
over the lease term 
lesser of life of mine and life of asset

Impairment 
The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets 
or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for 
the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

PAGE 70  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (r)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 
The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In 
assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax 
discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the 
asset. 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  tested  for  possible  reversal  of  the  impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

Derecognition and disposal 
An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further  future  economic 
benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 
 (s)  Exploration, evaluation, development, mine properties and rehabilitation expenditure 
 (i)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance with the ‘area of interest’ method. 

Exploration and evaluation in the area of interest that have not at the reporting date reached a stage which permits 
a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and  active  and 
significant operations in, or relating to, the area of interest are expensed as incurred. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised provided the rights to tenure of the area of interest is current 
and the exploration and evaluation activities are expected to be recouped through successful development and 
exploitation of the area or, alternatively, by its sale. 

When the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been demonstrated 
then any capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is reclassified as capitalised mine development. Prior 
to reclassification, capitalised exploration and evaluation is assessed for impairment. 

Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised exploration expenditure is assessed for impairment at the cash-generating unit 
level whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable 
amount. 

The recoverable amount of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs 
to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its 
fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  estimated 
recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  Any 
impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of 
the impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 71

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (ii)  Mine development expenditure 
Mine  development  expenditure  represents  the  costs  incurred  in  preparing  mines  for  production,  and  includes 
stripping and waste removal costs incurred before production commences. These costs are capitalised to the extent 
they are expected to be recouped through successful exploitation of the related mining leases. Once production 
commences, these costs are amortised using the units of production method based on the estimated economically 
recoverable reserves to which they relate or are written off if the mine property is abandoned. 

Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised mine development is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances 
suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of capitalised mine development expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its 
fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  estimated 
recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  Any 
impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Capitalised  mine  development  expenditure  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  tested  for  possible  reversal  of  the 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (iii)  Mine properties 
Mine properties expenditure represents the cost incurred in the acquisition of a mining lease, and represents the 
excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired mining lease at the 
date of acquisition. These costs are capitalised to the extent they are expected to be recouped through successful 
exploitation of the related mining leases Once production commences, these costs are amortised using the units 
of production method based on the estimated economically recoverable reserves to which they relate or are written 
off if the mine property is abandoned. 

Impairment 
The carrying value of capitalised mine properties is assessed for impairment whenever facts and circumstances 
suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of capitalised mine properties expenditure is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit in which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its 
fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  estimated 
recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  Any 
impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. 

Mine property expenditure that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

PAGE 72  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (iv)  Provision for decommissioning and rehabilitation 
The Group is required to decommission and rehabilitate mines and processing sites at the end of their producing 
lives to a condition acceptable to the relevant authorities. 

The expected cost of any approved decommissioning or rehabilitation program, discounted to its net present value, 
is  provided  in  the  period  in  which  obligation  arise.  The  cost  is  capitalised  when  it  gives  rise  to  future  benefits, 
whether the rehabilitation activity is expected to occur over the life of the operation or at the time of closure. Over 
time, the liability is increased for the change in net present value based on a risk adjusted pre-tax discount rate 
appropriate to the risk inherent in the liability. The unwinding of the discount is included in financing cost. Expected 
decommissioning and rehabilitation costs are based on the discounted value of the estimated future cost of detailed 
plans prepared for each site. Where there is a change in the expected decommissioning and rehabilitation costs, 
the value of the provision and any related asset are adjusted and the effect is recognised in the income statement 
on a prospective basis over the remaining life of the operation. 
 (t)  Impairment of non-financial assets 
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any 
such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of 
the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and 
its value in use and determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are 
largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated 
to be close to its fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to 
which it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, 
the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre tax 
discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the 
asset. Impairment losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent 
with the function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment 
loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount 
is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates 
used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case 
the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the 
carrying amount that would be determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the 
asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit and loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, 
in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is 
adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic 
basis over its remaining useful life. 

Non-financial  assets  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  tested  for  possible  reversal  of  the  impairment  whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
 (u)  Trade and other payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes 
obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 
 (v)  Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of 
issue costs associated with the borrowing. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 73

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (v)  Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (continued) 
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount 
or premium on settlement. 

Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement  when  the  liabilities  are  derecognised  and  as  well  as 
through the amortisation process. 
 (w) Provisions 
Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  economic  entity  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or  constructive)  to  make  a 
future  sacrifice  of  economic  benefits  to  other  entities  as  a  result  of  past  transactions  or  other  past  events,  it  is 
probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. 

The effect of the time value of money is material and provisions are determined by discounting the expected future 
cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and,  where 
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing 
cost. 
 (x)  Employee benefits 
 (i)  Short term benefits 
Liabilities for short term benefits expected to be wholly settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised 
in other payables in respect of employees services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when 
the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 
 (ii)  Long service leave 
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present 
value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting 
date  using  the  projected  unit  credit  method.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels, 
experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the reporting date of corporate bond rate with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 
 (iii)  Share-based payments 
Equity-settled transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including executive directors) of the Group in the form of share based 
payment  transactions,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  rights  over  shares  (‘equity-settled 
transactions’). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date 
at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using a Monte-Carlo simulation model or binomial model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken  of  any  performance conditions, other than conditions 
linked to the price of shares of Panoramic Resources Limited if applicable. 

PAGE 74  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (x)  Employee benefits (continued) 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with the corresponding increase in reserve, over the 
period  in  which  the  performance  conditions  are  fulfilled,  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the  relevant  employees 
become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects 
(i)  the  extent  to  which  the  vesting  period  has  expired  and  (ii)  the  number  of  awards  that,  in  the  opinion  of  the 
directors of the Group, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance 
date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these 
conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The income statement charge or credit for a 
period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 
There is a corresponding entry to equity. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional 
upon a market condition. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had 
not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of 
the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the  employee, as  measured at the date of 
modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense 
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled 
award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are 
treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the  computation  of 
earnings per share. 
 (iv)  Bonus plans 
The Company recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses based on a formula that takes into consideration 
the  profit  attributable  to  the  Company's  shareholders  after  certain  adjustments.  The  Company  recognises  a 
provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation. 
 (y)  Contributed equity 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares for the acquisition of a business are deducted 
from equity and not expensed as an acquisition related cost. 
 (z)  Dividends 
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the 
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date. 
 (aa) Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Parent, adjusted to exclude any 
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Parent, adjusted for: 
• costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 

• other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any 
bonus element. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 75

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (ab) Business combinations 
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business 
combination shall be measured at fair value, which shall be calculated as the sum of the acquisition date fair values 
of the assets transferred by the acquirer, the liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree 
and the equity issued by the acquirer, and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each 
business combination, the acquirer measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at 
the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

When  the  Group  acquires  a  business,  it  assesses  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate 
classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the Group’s operating 
or  accounting  policies  and  other  pertinent  conditions  as  at  the  acquisition  date.  This  includes  the  separation  of 
embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree. 

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer's previously held 
equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured at fair value as at the acquisition date through profit or loss. 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer  will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition 
date.  Subsequent  changes  to  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  which  is  deemed  to  be  an  asset  or 
liability will be recognised in accordance with AASB 139 either in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. 
If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it shall not be remeasured. 
Business combinations prior to 1 July 2009 were accounted for using the purchase method. 
 (ac) Government grants 
Government grants are recognised  where there is reasonable  assurance  that the grant will  be received and all 
attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income 
on a systematic basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is intended to compensate, are expensed. 
When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of 
the related asset. 
 (ad) Joint Operations 
The Group’s recognises its interest in joint operations: 
- Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly 
- Liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly 
- Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation 
- Share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation 
- Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly 

 2  Segment information 

 (a)  Business segments 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
executive management team (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining 
the allocation of resources. 

The reportable segments are based on aggregated operating segments determined by the similarity of the products 
produced and sold, as these are the sources of the Group's major risks and have the most effect on the rates of 
return. 

The Group has identified five operating segments being: (1) Nickel, the aggregation of the Savannah Nickel Project, 
Lanfranchi Nickel Project and Copernicus Nickel Project; (2) Gold, the Gum Creek Gold Project; (3) Platinum Group 
Metals, the Thunder Bay North PGM Project and Panton PGM Project; (4) Australian Exploration; and (5) Overseas 
Exploration. 

PAGE 76  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

Nickel 

The Savannah Nickel Project, the Copernicus Nickel Project and the Lanfranchi Nickel Project all mine nickel ore. 
As mentioned in Note 1(b), the Lanfranchi Nickel Project was placed onto care and maintenance in November 2015 
and the Savannah Nickel Project was placed onto care and maintenance in May 2016. 

At the Savannah Nickel Project and the Copernicus Nickel Project, nickel concentrate was produced and sold to 
the one customer Sino Nickel Pty Ltd (a company owned by the Jinchuan Group Limited (60%) and Sino Mining 
International Limited (40%)). At the Lanfranchi Nickel Project, nickel ore was delivered and sold to the one customer 
BHP Billiton Nickel West Pty Ltd. 
Gold 

The Gum Creek Gold Project (formerly Gidgee Gold) is located 640kms northeast of Perth in Western Australia, 
and  was  purchased  by  the  Company  in  January  2011.  The  Company  refurbished  the  site’s  village  and 
administration areas and commenced exploration and evaluation activities from July 2011. 

In  May  2012,  the  Company  acquired  the  Wilsons  Gold  Project  from  Apex  Minerals  Limited.  The  Wilsons  Gold 
Project  is  within  trucking  distance  of  the  existing  Gum  Creek  processing  facility  which  is  under  care  and 
maintenance. The Wilsons Gold Project acquisition forms part of the Gum Creek Gold Project. 
Platinum Group Metals (PGM) 

In July 2012, the Company finalised the acquisition of Magma Metals Limited by way of an off market takeover bid. 
Magma’s principal project, the Thunder Bay North PGM Project, is located in northwest Ontario, Canada. Since 
acquisition,  the  Company  has  commenced  evaluation  studies  to  re-optimise  the  mining  method  and  mineral 
processing route contained in the previous 2011 Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA). In January 2015, Rio 
Exploration Canada Inc. (RTEC), having completed its review of all existing data on TBN, exercised a right under 
the "Earn In with Option to Joint Venture Agreement (July 2014)" by electing to proceed into the Earn-In option 
phase. 

In May 2012, the Company executed an agreement with Platinum Australia Limited to purchase the Panton PGM 
Project.  The  Panton  Project  is  located  60km  north  of  Halls  Creek,  in  the  East  Kimberley  Region  of  Western 
Australia. The  Company  will  continue  to  develop  the  asset  through  the  optimisation  of  the  project’s  mining  and 
processing options. 
Australian and Overseas Exploration 

The Group's primary exploration and evaluation activities cover the regional areas of Western Australia. The Group 
also undertakes exploration and evaluation activities in overseas jurisdictions from time to time. 
 (a)  Business segments (continued) 
The Group's Exploration Manager is responsible for budgets and expenditure by the Group's exploration team. The 
exploration division does not normally derive any income. Should a project generated by the exploration division 
commence generating income or lead to the construction or acquisition of a mining operation, that operation would 
then be disaggregated from the exploration and become a separate reportable segment. 
Accounting policies 

Segment information is prepared in conformity with the accounting policies of the entity as disclosed in note 1 and 
Accounting Standard AASB 8 Operating Segments. 

Segment revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the 
relevant portion that can be allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Segment assets include all assets 
used  by  a  segment  and  consist  primarily  of  operating  cash,  receivables,  inventories,  derivative  financial 
instruments,  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  development  and  mine  properties.  Segment  liabilities  consist 
primarily  of  trade  and  other  creditors,  employee  benefits,  derivative  financial  instruments,  finance  leases  and 
borrowings and provision for rehabilitation 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (b)  Operating business segments 

2017 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Total segment results 
Total segment assets 
Total segment liabilities 
Reversal of impairment loss 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Interest expense 
Interest income 

2016 

Sales to external customers 
Other revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Total segment results 
Total segment assets 
Total segment liabilities 

Impairment of assets 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Mark to market of derivatives 
Exploration and evaluation written off 
Interest expense 
Interest income 

Nickel 
$'000 

Gold 
$'000 

Platinum 
Group 
Metals 
$'000 

Australian 
Exploration 
$'000 

Overseas 
Exploration 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

8,409
139
8,548
(6,447)
29,337
22,431

-
450
351
(139)

-
186
186
7,371
38,709
10,059

(9,178)
-
139
(186)

-
1
1
(31)
42,828
80

-
-
-
(1)

-
-
-
(84)
26,465
7

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
(132)
2
-

-
-
-
-

8,409
326
8,735
677
137,341
32,577

(9,178)
450
490
(326)

Nickel 
$'000 

Gold 
$'000 

Platinum 
Group 
Metals 
$'000 

Australian 
Exploration 
$'000 

Overseas 
Exploration 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

91,641
269
91,910
(101,271)
43,810
27,342

(61,791)
37,616
50,399
623
-
643
(268)

-
2
2
(43,998)
15,452
9,638

18,906
41,837
-
-
128
753
(2)

-
12
12
(142)
42,898
83

(42,851)
-
-
-
-
-
(12)

-
-
-
(1,885)
24,294
(1)

(22,408)
-
-
-
1,796
-
-

-
-
-
280
2
(11)

(271)
-
-
-
-
-
-

91,641
283
91,924
(147,016)
126,456
37,051

(108,415)
79,453
50,399
623
1,924
1,396
(282)

 (c)  Other segment information 
 (i)  Segment revenue 
Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue from continuing operations as follows: 

Total segment revenue 
Unallocated revenue 
Consolidated revenue (note 3) 

2017
$'000
8,735
231
8,966

2016
$'000
91,924
212
92,136

PAGE 78  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (c)  Other segment information (continued) 
The amount of its revenue from external customers in Australia is nil (2016: $86.799 million), and the total revenue 
from external customers in China is $8.409 million (2016: $4.842 million). 

Segment  revenues  are  allocated  based  on  the  country  in  which  the  customer  is  located.  Sales  to  external 
customers exclude hedging gains and losses, transport, port and shipping charges, and therefore the amounts will 
not agree to the revenue from continuing operations as shown in the consolidated income statement. 

The  Group  had  two  customers  to  which  it  delivered  nickel  concentrate.  The  Group's  most  significant  client 
accounted for $4.351 million (2016: $86.799 million) of external revenue. The next most significant client accounted 
for $4.058 million (2016: $4.842 million) of revenue. 
 (ii)  Segment results 
A reconciliation of segment results to loss for the year is provided as follows: 

Segment results 
Corporate charges 
Income tax benefit 
Loss for the year 
 (iii)  Segment assets 
Reportable segments' assets are reconciled to total assets as follows: 

Segment assets 
Intersegment eliminations 
Unallocated assets 
Total assets as per the consolidated balance sheet 

2017
$'000
677
(5,447)
-
(4,770)

2016
$'000
(147,016)
(7,805)
10,462
(144,359)

2017
$'000
137,341
118
8,726
146,185

2016
$'000
126,457
113
14,073
140,643

Total non-current assets located in Australia is $109.746 million (2016: $103.955 million), and the total of these 
non-current  assets  located  in  Canada  is  $36.439  million  (2016:  $36.687  million).  Non-current  assets  for  this 
purpose consist of property, plant and equipment, exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties. 
 (iv)  Segment liabilities 
Reportable segments' liabilities are reconciled to total liabilities as follows: 

Segment liabilities 
Intersegment eliminations 
Unallocated liabilities 
Total liabilities as per the consolidated balance sheet 

2017
$'000
32,577
118
1,368
34,063

2016
$'000
37,051
117
1,318
38,486

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 3  Revenue 

Sales revenue 
Sale of goods 
Other revenue 
Interest income 

 4  Other income 
Gain on disposal of exploration and evaluation asset 
Gain on measurement of rehabilitation liability 
Sundry income 

 5  Expenses 
Loss before income tax includes the following specific 
expenses: 
Cost of sales of goods 
Cost of goods sold/produced 
Royalties 
Depreciation - property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation - deferred development costs 
Amortisation - mine properties 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable 
Unwinding of discount - rehabilitation 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Derivative financial instruments 
Mark  to  market  of  derivatives  instruments  which  are  not  in  an  effective  hedge
relationship 

Other 
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Net foreign currency exchange loss/(gain) 
Loss on sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
(Reversal of writedown) / write down on inventory 
Depreciation - property, plant and equipment not used in production 
Depreciation - finance lease and hire purchase assets not used in production 

Breakdown of employee benefits expenses 
Salaries and wages 
Payroll tax 
Superannuation 
Redundancies 
Others 
Share based payments expense 

PAGE 80  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

2017
$'000

8,409

557

8,966

-
198
502

700

8,473
490
-
-
-

8,963

53
437

490

1,578

1,578

-

-

(150)
62
-
(433)
735
25

239

3,791
317
390
1,300
271
473

6,542

2016
$'000

91,641

495

92,136

651
433
221

1,305

97,933
4,920
13,255
31,804
5,340

153,252

169
1,236

1,405

1,517

1,517

623

623

-
(292)
839
5,726
317
33

6,623

27,436
2,128
2,696
10,814
907
624

44,605

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 6 

Income tax benefit 

 (a)  Income tax benefit 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences in current year 
Adjustments in relation to prior years 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 
Utilisation of unrecognised deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax asset de-recognised 

 (b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit to prima facie tax 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit 
Tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2016 - 30.0%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 
Entertainment expense 
Share based payments 
Adjustments in relation to research and development 
Tax (profit)/ losses relating to foreign subsidiary not booked 
Other 
Utilisation of unrecognised deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax asset de-recognised 
Income tax benefit 

 (c)  Amounts recognised through other comprehensive income 
Relating to equity securities available for sale 
Relating to asset revaluation reserve 

 (d)  Amounts recognised directly in equity 
Relating to capital raising 

 (e)  Tax losses 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 
Capital losses 
Income tax losses transferred to Panoramic Resources Limited from Magma Metals
Limited on tax consolidation 
Foreign tax losses 
Income tax losses of Panoramic Resources Limited 
Potential tax benefit @ 30% 

2017
$'000
(3,422)
-
2,967
455
-

-

2016
$'000
(46,409)
57
-
-
35,890

(10,462)

(4,770)
(1,431)

(154,821)
(46,446)

1
142
62
-
771
455
-
-

3
156
57
39
(161)
-
35,890
(10,462)

4,770 

165,283 

-
-

-

-

1,789
23,695

878
121,006
44,210

39
(918)

(879)

(1)

1,789
23,695

877
80,767
32,138

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 7  Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Deposits at call 

2017
$'000
1,860
18,790

2016
$'000
7,254
12,183

 (a)  Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
statement of cash flows as follows: 

20,650

19,437

Cash at bank and in hand and deposits at call 

2017
$'000
20,650

2016
$'000
19,437

 (b)  Cash at bank and on hand 
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The weighted average interest rate 
achieved for the year was 1.84% (2016: 1.4%). 
 (c)  Deposits at call 
Short term deposits are made of varying maturities not exceeding three months and earn interest at the respective 
short term deposit rates. If short term deposits have original maturity greater than three months, principal amounts 
can be redeemed in full with interest payable at the same cash rate from inception as per the agreement with each 
bank, net of bank overdrafts. The weighted average interest rate achieved for the year was 2.5% (2016: 2.6%). 
 (d)  Fair value 
The carrying amount for cash and cash equivalents equals the fair value. 

 8  Current assets - Trade and other receivables 

Other receivables 

2017
$'000
535

2016
$'000
797

 (a)  Other receivables 
These amounts relate to receivables for goods and services tax, diesel fuel rebates and sundry items. Interest may 
be  charged  at  commercial  rates  where  the  terms  of  repayments  exceed  six  months.  Collateral  is  not  normally 
obtained. 
 (b)  Fair value and credit risk 
Information on credit risk is provided in note 37. 

9  Current assets - Inventories 

Spares for production 
- at cost 
Nickel ore stocks on hand 
Concentrate stocks on hand 
- at net realiseable value 

2017
$'000

3

-

3

2016
$'000

-

8,480

8,480

PAGE 82  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 10  Current assets - Prepayments 

Prepayments 

 11  Non-current assets - Available-for-sale financial assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets include the following classes of financial assets: 

Listed securities 
Equity securities 

At beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposal proceeds 
Net loss on sale 
Fair value gain/(loss) recognised in other comprehensive income 
At end of year 

2017
$'000
236

2016
$'000
302

2017
$'000

1,200

2017

$'000
677
-
-
-
523
1,200

2016
$'000

677

2016

$'000
858
18,650
(17,811)
(840)
(180)
677

Available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary shares, and therefore have no fixed maturity date 
or coupon rate. 

The fair value of listed available for sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price 
quotations in an active market. 

 12  Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Leased plant & equipment 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Construction in progress 
Cost 
Accumulated impairment 

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

203,873
(192,575)

11,298

206,491
(197,236)

9,255

7,316
(7,257)

7,316
(7,193)

59

176
22

198

123

123
22

145

11,555

9,523

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

Year ended 30 June 2017 
Opening net book amount 
Disposals 
Additions 
Depreciation charge 
Reversal of impairment loss 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments 
Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2017 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 
Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2016 
Opening net book amount 
Exchange differences 
Transfer (to) from other asset class 
Disposals 
Depreciation charge 
Impairment loss 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments 
Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book amount 
 (a)  Impairment of assets 
Nickel Division 

Plant and 
equipment 
$'000 

Leased plant and 
equipment 
$'000 

Construction 
in progress 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

9,255
(543)
199
(696)
3,084
(1)
11,298

203,873
(192,575)
11,298

35,996
78
7,483
(371)
(12,690)
(21,211)
(30)
9,255

206,491
(197,236)
9,255

123
-
-
(64)
-
-
59

7,316
(7,257)
59

1,600
-
-
-
(916)
(561)
-
123

7,316
(7,193)
123

145
-
53
-
-
-
198

9,523
(543)
252
(760)
3,084
(1)
11,555

176
22
198

211,365
(199,810)
11,555

14,210
4,645
(7,777)
-
-
(10,933)
-
145

51,806
4,723
(294)
(371)
(13,606)
(32,705)
(30)
9,523

123
22
145

213,930
(204,407)
9,523

In  the  previous  financial  period,  the  decline  in  commodity  prices  and  the  deficiency  in  market  capitalisation 
compared  to  net  assets  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  led  to  the  Group  to  make  an  assessment  of  the 
recoverability of the carrying value of its assets at 30 June 2016 under AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. An external 
party  was  engaged  to  determine  the  fair  value  less  costs  to  dispose  (FVLCD)  of  the  Nickel  Division  assets 
(Lanfranchi Nickel Project and the Savannah Nickel Project). The FVLCD were then compared against the carrying 
value and as a result of the impairment test, an impairment loss of $42.290 million was recognised to reduce the 
carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  properties,  plant  and  equipment,  mine  development  and  the 
mine properties to their recoverable amount. Of this amount, $37.616 million has been recognised in the income 
statement and $4.674 million has been recognised in the mineral properties revaluation reserve ($3.272 million net 
of tax). The mineral property  revaluation reserve account  was created  when the Group increased  its holding in 
Lanfranchi from 75% to 100% in 2009 which required a revaluation of the original asset in accordance with the 
purchase method of accounting to business combination applied at the time. 

In accordance with AASAB 136: Impairment of Assets ("AASB 136"), at 30 June 2017, the carrying value of the 
Nickel  Division  assets  were  assessed  to  ensure  that  they  were  being  carried  at  the  lower  of  its  carrying  value 
(adjusted for depreciation and amortisation) and FVLCD. It was determined that the fair value less cost of disposal 
(FVLCD) value of the Projects approximated its carrying value. 

The fair value less cost to dispose of the Nickel Division assets were determined by a combination of valuation 
performed  by  an  external  party  (based  on  comparable  market  transactions)  and  management's  internal 
assessment  of  FVLCD  (based  on  comparable  market  transactions).  The  fair  value  methodology  adopted  is 
categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the 
underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD 
of the underlying CGU. 

PAGE 84  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

Gum Creek Gold Project 

On  3  August  2015,  Panoramic  announced  the  decision  by  its  directors  to  divest  the  Gum  Creek  Gold  Project. 
Accordingly, the Project was classified as an asset held for sale under AASB 5: Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 
and Discontinued Operations (“AASB 5”). 

In accordance with AASB 5, immediately before the classification of Gum Creek as assets held for sale, the carrying 
value of Gum Creek was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value and “fair 
value less cost to dispose” (FVLCD). Accordingly, at 31 December 2015, an impairment loss of $41.837 million 
was recognised to reduce the carrying values of Gum Creek to its FVLCD. 

In June 2016, the directors resolved to divest the Gum Creek Gold Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) 
of the project on the ASX. As a result, at 30 June 2016, the Project (which was previously classified as asset held 
for sale) was re-classified into its respective asset categories. 

Prior to reclassification out of the held for sale category, the carrying value of Gum Creek was assessed to ensure 
that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value (adjusted for depreciation and amortisation) and FVLCD. 
It was determined that the FVLCD value of the Project approximated its carrying value at 30 June 2016. 

During the IPO process and accordance with AASB 136: Impairment of Assets (“AASB 136”), the carrying value of 
the Gum Creek Project was reviewed for indicators of impairment or indicators of reversal of impairment loss to 
determine whether impairment loss recognised during the year ended 30 June 2016 may no longer exist or may 
have decreased. As indicators of impairment reversal were identified, management determined the recoverable 
amount of the Project. The FVLCD of Gum Creek was determined to be $25.042 million (30 June 2016: $15.864 
million) and accordingly an impairment loss of $9.178 million was reversed during the period. 

A further review was undertaken at 30 June 2017 to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying 
value  (adjusted  for  depreciation  and  amortisation)  and  FVLCD.  It  was  determined  that  the  FVLCD  value  of  the 
Project approximated its carrying value at 30 June 2017. 

The FVLCD of the Gum Creek Gold Project has been determined based on comparable market transactions. The 
fair value methodology adopted is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, 
estimates were made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in 
these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying “cash generating unit” (CGU). 

As at 30 June 2016, a total Group impairment loss of $32.705 million  was recognised to decrease the carrying 
amount of plant and equipment to their recoverable amount. This has been recognised in the income statement. 
 (b)  Non-current assets pledged as security 
Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements 
revert to the lessor in the event of default. The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-
current borrowings are $0.059 million (2016: $0.123 million). 

 13  Non-current assets - Deferred tax assets 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Tax losses 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Trading stock 
Sundry temporary differences 
Research and development tax offset 
Business related costs 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions (note 20) 
Net deferred tax assets 

2017
$'000

36,302
293
8,915
-
53
4,091
(57)
(44,540)

5,057
(5,057)
-

2016
$'000

24,230
1,506
9,459
492
501
4,091
213
(35,890)

4,602
(4,602)
-

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 14  Non-current assets - Exploration and evaluation, development and mine properties 

Mine development expenditure 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Exploration and evaluation 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated impairment 

Mine (mineral) properties 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Year ended 30 June 2017 
Opening net book amount 
Remeasurement of rehab provision 
Expenditure incurred 
Reversal of impairment loss (net) 
Foreign currency exchange adjustments 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2017 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 
Net book amount 
Year ended 30 June 2016 
Opening net book amount 
Transfer to/(from) other asset class 
Amortisation charge 
Expenditure incurred 
Exchange differences 
Impairment loss 
Written off to profit and loss 
Closing net book amount 
At 30 June 2016 
Deemed cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book amount 

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

349,963
(332,935)

17,028

121,910
(30,138)

91,772

89,703
(88,300)

1,403

110,203

350,509
(332,490)

18,019

117,282
(37,081)

80,201
Blank

89,703
(88,300)

1,403

99,623

Mine 
Development 
Expenditure 
$'000 

Exploration 
and 
Evaluation 
$'000 

Mine (Mineral) 
Properties 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

18,019
(403)
262
(850)
-
17,028

349,963
(332,935)
17,028

53,564
-
(31,806)
5,801
-
(9,540)
-
18,019

350,509
(332,490)
18,019

80,201
-
5,075
6,943
(447)
91,772

121,910
(30,138)
91,772

113,794
294
-
5,638
(520)
(37,081)
(1,924)
80,201

117,282
(37,081)
80,201

1,403
-
-
-
-
1,403

99,623
(403)
5,337
6,093
(447)
110,203

89,703
(88,300)
1,403

561,576
(451,373)
110,203

11,542
-
(5,338)
-
-
(4,801)
-
1,403

178,900
294
(37,144)
11,439
(520)
(51,422)
(1,924)
99,623

89,703
(88,300)
1,403

557,494
(457,871)
99,623

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation or the sale of the respective mining areas. 

PAGE 86  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (a)  Impairment of assets 

Nickel Division 

In the previous financial year, the decline in commodity prices and the deficiency in market capitalisation compared 
to net assets during the year ended 30 June 2016 led to the Group to make an assessment of the recoverability of 
the carrying value of its assets at 30 June 2016 under AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. An external party  was 
engaged to determine the fair value less costs to dispose (FVLCD) of the Nickel Division assets.The FVLCD were 
then compared against the carrying value and as a result of the impairment test, an impairment loss of $42.290 
million  was  recognised  to  reduce  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  properties,  plant  and 
equipment, mine development and the mine properties to their recoverable amount. Of this amount, $37.616 million 
has been recognised in the income statement and $4.674 million has been recognised in the mineral properties 
revaluation reserve ($3.272 million net of tax). The mineral property revaluation reserve account was created when 
the Group increased its holding in Lanfranchi from 75% to 100% in 2009 which required a revaluation of the original 
asset in accordance with the purchase method of accounting to business combination applied at the time. 

In accordance with AASAB 136: Impairment of Assets ("AASB 136"), at 30 June 2017, the carrying value of the 
Nickel  Division  assets  were  assessed  to  ensure  that  they  were  being  carried  at  the  lower  of  its  carrying  value 
(adjusted for depreciation and amortisation) and FVLCD. It was determined that the fair value less cost of disposal 
(FVLCD) value of the Projects approximated its carrying value. 

The fair value less cost to dispose of the Nickel Division assets were determined by a combination of valuation 
performed  by  an  external  party  (based  on  comparable  market  transactions)  and  management's  internal 
assessment  of  FVLCD  (based  on  comparable  market  transactions).  The  fair  value  methodology  adopted  is 
categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, estimates are made in relation to the 
underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in these estimates could impact the FVLCD 
of the underlying CGU. 

Gum Creek Gold Project 

On  3  August  2015,  Panoramic  announced  the  decision  by  its  directors  to  divest  the  Gum  Creek  Gold  Project. 
Accordingly, the Project was classified as an asset held for sale under AASB 5: Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 
and Discontinued Operations (“AASB 5”). 

In accordance with AASB 5, immediately before the classification of Gum Creek as assets held for sale, the carrying 
value of Gum Creek was assessed to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value and “fair 
value less cost to dispose” (FVLCD). Accordingly, at 31 December 2015, an impairment loss of $41.837 million 
was recognised to reduce the carrying values of Gum Creek to its FVLCD. 

In June 2016, the directors resolved to divest the Gum Creek Gold Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) 
of the project on the ASX. As a result, at 30 June 2016, the Project (which was previously classified as asset held 
for sale) was re-classified into its respective asset categories. 

Prior to reclassification out of the held for sale category, the carrying value of Gum Creek was assessed to ensure 
that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying value (adjusted for depreciation and amortisation) and FVLCD. 
It was determined that the FVLCD value of the Project approximated its carrying value at 30 June 2016. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

During the IPO process and accordance with AASB 136: Impairment of Assets (“AASB 136”), the carrying value of 
the Gum Creek Project was reviewed for indicators of impairment or indicators of reversal of impairment loss to 
determine whether impairment loss recognised during the year ended 30 June 2016 may no longer exist or may 
have decreased. As indicators of impairment reversal were identified, management determined the recoverable 
amount of the Project. The FVLCD of Gum Creek was determined to be $25.042 million (30 June 2016: $15.864 
million) and accordingly an impairment loss of $9.178 million was reversed during the period. 

A further review was undertaken at 30 June 2017 to ensure that it was being carried at the lower of its carrying 
value  (adjusted  for  depreciation  and  amortisation)  and  FVLCD.  It  was  determined  that  the  FVLCD  value  of  the 
Project approximated its carrying value at 30 June 2017. 

The FVLCD of the Gum Creek Gold Project has been determined based on comparable market transactions. The 
fair value methodology adopted is categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. In determining the FVLCD, 
estimates were made in relation to the underlying resources/reserves and the valuation multiple. Any change in 
these estimates could impact the FVLCD of the underlying “cash generating unit” (CGU). 

As at 30 June 2016, a total Group impairment loss of $51.422 million  was recognised to decrease the carrying 
amount  of  exploration  and  evaluation  properties,  mine  development  and  mine  properties  to  their  recoverable 
amount. Of this amount, $46.748 million has been recognised in the income statement and $4.674 million has been 
recognised in the mineral properties revaluation reserve. 

 15  Non-current assets - Other non-current assets 

Others 

2017
$'000
1,803

2016
$'000
1,803

1,803
At 30 June 2017, $1.803 million (2016: $1.803 million) is cash backed against the drawn amount on the Company's 
performance bond facility. 

1,803

 16  Current liabilities - Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 
Amounts owing on estimated final customer invoices 

2017
$'000
1,674
859
-

2016
$'000
2,243
2,092
303

Trade payables are non interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. 
Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

2,533

4,638

 17  Current liabilities - Borrowings 

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

Secured 
Lease liabilities (note 27) 
Total secured current borrowings 
 (a)  Risk exposures 
Details of the Group's exposure to risks arising from current and non-current borrowings are set out in note 37. 

769
769

728
728

PAGE 88  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (b)  Fair value disclosures 
Details of the fair value of borrowings for the Group are set out in note 37. 
 (c)  Security and fair value disclosures 
Details the Group's security relating to non-current borrowings are set out in note 19. 

 18  Current liabilities - Provisions 

Employee benefits - long service leave  
Employee benefits - annual leave 

2017
$'000
510
461

971

2016
$'000
957
1,285

2,242

The  current  provision  for  long  service  leave  includes  all  unconditional  entitlements  where  employees  have 
completed the required period of service. Where employees have not yet completed the required period of service, 
their pro rata entitlement is recognised as a non-current provision for long service leave. 

 19  Non-current liabilities - Borrowings 

Secured 
Lease liabilities (note 27) 

2017
$'000

68

2016
$'000

876

 (a)  Assets pledged as security 
Finance  lease  liabilities  are  effectively  secured  as  the  rights  to  the  leased  assets  recognised  in  the  financial 
statements revert to the lessor in the event of default. 

The  carrying  amounts  of  assets  pledged  as  security  for  current  and  non-current  borrowings  are  $0.059  million 
(2016: $0.123 million). 
 (b)  Other loans 
Finance lease liabilities 

Finance lease liabilities have an average term of 3 years (2016: 3 years). The average interest rate implicit in the 
hire purchase liability is 4.59% (2016: 4.59%). Secured finance lease liabilities are secured by a charge over the 
asset. 
Financing facilities available 

At reporting date, there is a performance bond facility available. The performance bond facility is $2.0 million (2016: 
$2.0 million) with a drawdown amount at reporting date of $1.8 million (2016: $1.8 million) and $0.2 million (2016: 
$0.2 million) available to be used. The $1.8 million drawn amount is cash-backed with a financial institution (note 
15). 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (c)  Interest rate risk exposures 
The following table sets out the Company's exposure to interest rate risk, including the contractual repricing dates 
and the effective weighted average interest rate by maturity periods. 
2017 

Fixed interest rate 

Trade and other payables (note 16) 
Lease liabilities (notes 17 and 19) 

Weighted average interest rate 

Floating 
interest 
rate 
$'000 

1 year or 
less 
$'000 

Over 1 to 
2 years 
$'000 

Over 2 to 
3 years 
$'000 

Over 3 to 
4 years 
$'000 

-
-

-

-

-
769

769

-
68

68

4.59%

4.60%

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

Non 
interest 
bearing  Total 
$'000 
$'000 
2,533
837

2,533
-

2,533

3,370

N/A

 19  Non-current liabilities - Borrowings (continued) 

 (c)  Interest rate risk exposures (continued) 
2016 

Floating 
interest 
rate 

1 year or 
less 

Trade and other payables (note 16) 
Lease liabilities (notes 17 and 19) 

Weighted average interest rate 

$'000
-
-

-

-

Fixed interest rate 

Over 1 to 
2 years 
$'000
-
803

Over 2 to 
3 years 
$'000
-
73

Over 3 to 
4 years 
$'000
-
-

803

73

$'000
-
728

728

4.59%

4.60%

4.60%

Non 
interest 
bearing  Total 
$'000
4,638
1,604

$'000
4,638
-

4,638

6,242

N/A

-

-

 (d)  Fair value 
The carrying amounts and fair values of borrowings at balance date are: 

On-balance sheet (i) 
Non-traded financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities  

2017 

Carrying
amount
$'000

Fair value
$'000

2016 

Carrying 
amount
$'000

Fair value
$'000

837

837

837

837

1,604

1,604

1,604

1,604

 (i)  On-balance sheet 
The fair value of borrowings is based upon market prices where a market exists or by discounting the expected 
future cash flows by the current interest rates for liabilities with similar risk profiles 

PAGE 90  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 20  Non-current liabilities - Deferred tax liabilities 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 
Financial instruments at fair value 
Inventories 
Borrowing costs capitalised 
Accrued income 
Exploration and evaluation, development expenditure and mine properties 
Quotational period (QP) commodity pricing 
Foreign exchange 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions (note 13) 
Net deferred tax liabilities 
Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/credited: 
- profit or loss 
- directly to statement of comprehensive income 

 21  Non-current liabilities - Provisions 

Employee benefits - long service leave 
Rehabilitation 

2017
$'000

256
-
3
3
4,637
-
158

5,057
(5,057)
-

4,602

455
-

5,057

2017
$'000
7
29,715

29,722

2016
$'000

1,078
2,490
3
2
747
120
162

4,602
(4,602)
-

45,076

(39,595)
(879)

4,602

2016
$'000
119
29,883

30,002

A provision for rehabilitation is recognised in relation to the mining activities for costs such as reclamation, waste 
site  closure,  plant  closure  and  other  costs  associated  with  the  rehabilitation  of  a  mining  site.  Estimates  of  the 
rehabilitation are based on the anticipated technology and legal requirements and future costs, which have been 
discounted to their present value. In determining the restoration provision, the entity has assumed no significant 
changes will occur in the relevant Federal and State legislations in relation to rehabilitation of such mines in the 
future. Refer to note1(e)(v) for inputs used in determining the provision for rehabilitation. 
 (a)  Movements in provisions 
Movements in each class of provision during the financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 
2017 

Carrying amount at start of year 
- unwinding of discount 
- reversal of unutilised provisions 
Carrying amount at end of year 

2016 

Carrying amount at start of year 
- unwinding of discount 
- reversal of unutilised provisions 
Carrying amount at end of year 

Rehabilitation
$'000
29,883
437
(605)
29,715

Rehabilitation
$'000
30,184
1,236
(1,537)
29,883

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 22  Contributed equity 

 (a)  Share capital 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares - fully paid 

 (b)  Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2015 
3 May 2016 

30 June 2016 
1 July 2016 
30 June 2017 

Opening balance 
Share Issue 
Transaction costs, net of tax 
Balance 
Opening balance 
Balance 

2017 
Shares 

2016 
Shares 

2017 
$'000 

2016 
$'000 

428,567,271

428,567,271

169,044

169,044

Number of 
shares 

Issue / 
Redemption 
price 

$'000 

321,424,015

107,143,256

-

428,567,271

428,567,271

428,567,271

$0.10

158,941

10,714

(611)

169,044

169,044

169,044

 (c)  Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 
 (d)  Capital management 
When managing capital, management's objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as 
to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain 
a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the entity. 

Management are constantly adjusting the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or high 
returns on assets. As the market is constantly changing, management may change the amount of dividends to be 
paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Management monitor capital through the gearing ratio (total borrowings / contributed equity). The debt to equity 
ratio (borrowings on equity interest in shareholders’ equity) at 30 June 2017 was 0.50% (2016: 0.95%). 

The Group has put in place a Group Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2016: 180 days) 
excess cash holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the 
security of the investment. (Refer to note Financial risk management) 
The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management consider that the total equity of the Group (contributed equity, reserves and retained earnings) plus 
borrowings (current and non-current) is what it manages as capital. At 30 June 2017 this was $112,959,000 (2016: 
$103,760,000). 

PAGE 92  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 23  Reserves 

 (a)  Reserves 

Mineral properties revaluation reserve 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Share-based payments 
Foreign currency translation 
Other reserves 

2017
$'000

19,845
852
21,556
761
(446)

2016
$'000

19,845
324
21,083
1,085
-

42,568

42,337

 (b)  Nature and purpose of reserves 
 (i)  Mineral properties revaluation reserve 
In 2009, the Company increased the Group's interest in the Lanfranchi Project from 75% to 100%. This required a 
revaluation of the original interest in the project when acquired in 2004. The asset revaluation reserve resulted from 
the increase in the fair value of the original interest. 
 (ii)  Share-based payments reserve 
The share based payments reserve is used to record the value of share based payments provided to employees 
as part of their remuneration. The reserve is also used to record share based payments provided to third parties 
as part of the acquisition of an entity or asset. 
 (iii)  Available-for-sale investments revaluation reserve 
This reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available for sale financial assets until the 
investment is derecognised or impaired. 
 (iv)  Foreign currency translation 
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the 
financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

 24  Dividends 
 (a)  Ordinary shares 
No final dividend was paid for the year ended 30 June 2017. 
No interim dividend was paid for the half year ended 31 December 2016. 

 (b)  Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period 
No dividend has been declared since the end of the reporting period. 

 (c)  Franking credits 

Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods 

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2016: 30%). 

Consolidated entity 

2017
$'000
10,503

2016
$'000
10,503

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 25  Remuneration of auditors 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young for: 
Audit and review of financial statements 

Other services in relation to the Company and other entity of the consolidated entity:
Tax compliance and other services 

 26  Guarantees and contingencies 

2017
$

2016
$

66,744

155,000

-

-

92,560

159,304

103,750

258,750

 (a)  Guarantees 
At 30 June 2017, the Company had bank guarantees with a financial institution with a face value of $0.709 million 
(2016: $0.709 million) in respect to the leasing of the office space in the Perth CBD. 
Controlled entities 

Under the terms of Deeds of Cross Guarantee with several finance institutions, the Company has agreed to become 
a covenantor with Savannah Nickel Mines Pty, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resource Pty Ltd in regards 
to indebtedness and liabilities resulting from the lease and hire purchase of mobile equipment and mine buildings. 
As at reporting date, the Closed Group has lease liabilities amounting to $0.837 million (2016: $1.604 million). 
The Company has guaranteed the bank facilities of controlled entities. 
 (b)  Contingent assets 
In the directors' opinion there are no contingent assets as at the date of signing this report. 
 (c)  Contingent liabilities 
Power Purchase Agreement 
The Company and a supplier are in discussions over the termination date in relation to the supply of electricity to 
the  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project.  Additional  demand  charges  of  $585,000  may  be  payable  by  the  Company  if  a 
termination date of 1 July 2016 applies. It is the Company’s opinion that the contract to supply electricity to the 
project terminated on 15 December 2015. 

In addition, the same supplier has claimed that due to its administrative error, the Company has been undercharged 
$422,000 in energy charges for 2014/15 and 2015/16. It is the Company’s opinion that the back-charges cannot 
be claimed on a retrospective basis in accordance with the Power Purchase Agreement. 

PAGE 94  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 27  Commitments 

 (a)  Capital commitments 
Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities is as follows: 

Mineral tenements expenditure commitments 
Not later than one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

2017
$'000

3,815
11,794
32,237

47,846

2016
$'000

4,078
13,563
35,311

52,952

 (b)  Lease commitments: group as lessee 
 (i)  Finance leases 
Future minimum lease payments under finance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease 
payments are as follows: 

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 
Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 

Less future finance lease charges 
Present value of minimum lease payments 
Representing lease liabilities: 
Current (note 17) 
Non-current (note 19) 

 (c)  Operating lease commitments as lessee 
(i) Corporate office 

2017
$'000

825
34

859
(22)
837

769
68

837

2016
$'000

825
859

1,684
(80)
1,604

728
876

1,604

The Group has a commercial lease on its corporate office premises. This is a non-cancellable lease expiring on 28 
February 2019. 
Future minimum rentals payable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2017 are as follows: 

Within one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 

2017
$'000

1,701
1,168

2,869

2016
$'000

1,628
2,869

4,497

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (c)  Operating lease commitments as lessee (continued) 
(ii) Drill rig 
The Group had a drill rig on hire under a non-cancellable lease that expired on 13 December 2016. 
Future minimum rentals payable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2017 are as follows: 

Within one year 

 (d)  Operating lease commitments as lessor 
(i) Corporate office 

2017
$'000
-

2016
$'000
330

The Group sub-leases its excess corporate office space to third parties under non-cancellable operating leases 
expiring within two to five years. 
Future minimum rentals receivable under the non-cancellable operating leases at 30 June 2017 are as follows: 

Commitments for minimum lease receipts in relation to non-cancellable operating
leases are as follows: 
Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 

 (e)  Remuneration commitments 

Commitments for the payment of salaries and other remuneration under long-term 
employment  contracts  in  existence  at  the  reporting  date  but  not  recognised  as
liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 

 28  Related party transactions 

2017
$'000

347
210

557

2016
$'000

368
557

925

2017
$'000

2016
$'000

629

824

 (a)  Compensation of key management personnel of the Group 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Group 
is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Termination/resignation benefits 
Share-based payments 

2017
$'000

1,764,922
141,306
37,757
586,129
300,762

2,830,876

2016
$'000

2,670,386
213,388
54,938
577,096
550,326

4,066,134

The amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related 
to key management personnel. 

PAGE 96  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 29  Subsidiaries and transactions with non-controlling interests 

 (a)  Significant investments in subsidiaries 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  principal 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1(c): 

Name of entity 

Country of 

incorporation  Class of shares 

Equity holding 

Cherish Metals Pty Ltd * 
Pindan Exploration Company Pty Ltd 
SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd** 
Copernicus Nickel Mine Pty Ltd 
Donegal Resources Pty Ltd 
Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
Lanfranchi Nickel Mine Pty Ltd 
Pindan (USA) Inc. *** 
Pindan (Finland) Exploration Ltd 
Panoramic Copper Pty Ltd 
Panton Sill Pty Ltd (formerly Panoramic Precious 
Metals Pty Ltd) 
Mt Henry Gold Pty Ltd 
Mt Henry Mines Pty Ltd 
Magma Metals Pty Limited 
Greenstone Metals Ltd 
Panoramic PGM's (Canada) Ltd (formerly 
Magma Metals (Canada) Ltd) 
Panoramic Nickel Pty Ltd 
Panoramic PGMs Pty Ltd 
Horizon Gold Limited **** 
Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd **** 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 
Finland 
Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Canada 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

2017 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
- 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
51 
51 

2016 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
- 
100 

* 

** 

*** 
**** 

Cherish Metals Pty Ltd is the holder of 100 shares (of 100 shares) in Lanfranchi Nickel Mines Pty Ltd (LNM) at a cost 
of  $0.10  per  share.  LNM  is  incorporated  in  Australia  and  acts  as  the  Operator  of  the  Lanfranchi  Nickel  Project 
(formerly known as the Lanfranchi Joint Venture). For further information refer to note 30. 
SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd is the holder of 10 shares in Copernicus Nickel Mines Pty Ltd (CNM) at a cost of $0.10 per 
share. CNM is incorporated in Australia. 
Pindan (USA) Inc. was deregistered on 7 July 2016. 
See Note 29(b). 

Refer  to  note  30  for  details  on  deed  of  cross  guarantee  signed  between  certain  subsidiaries  and  Panoramic 
Resources Limited. 
 (b)  Non-controlling interests (NCI) 
In December 2016, the Company divested of its Gum Creek Gold Project by way of an initial public offering (IPO) 
and  listing  of  subsidiary,  Horizon  Gold  Limited  ("Horizon"),  on  the  Australian  Securitites  Exchange  (ASX).  In 
October 2016, the Company entered into an Acquisition Agreement with Horizon and Panoramic Gold Pty Ltd ("Pan 
Gold"), which owns the Gum Creek Gold Project, in which on completion of the capital raising, the Company sold 
Pan Gold to Horizon and the Company would be issued 39,030,612 shares in Horizon as consideration. 

In  the  IPO,  Horizon  raised  $15,000,000  before  costs  in  new  equity  and  issued  37,500,000  shares  at  $0.40  per 
share. Following completion of the capital raising by Horizon, the Company's interest in Horizon has been diluted 
from 100% to 51%. The shares in Horizon held by the Company are held in escrow until 18 December 2018. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

The financial information of Horizon in which material non-control interest now exist is provided below: 

Summarised statement of financial position for the period: 

Cash and bank balances (current) 
Trade and other receivables 
Intercompany payables (current) 
Trade and other payables (current) 
Provisions (current) 
Current net assets 
Property, plant and equipment (non-current) 
Exploration and evaluation (non-current) 
Provisions (non-current) 
Non-current net assets 
Net assets 
Accumulated balances of non-controlling interest (NCI) 

Summarised statement of profit and loss for the period: 

Other income 
Care and maintenance expenses 
IPO expenses 
Corporate and administration 
Reversal of impairment loss 
Finance costs 
Profit before tax 
Income tax benefit 
Total comprehensive income 
< blank header row > 
Profit/(loss) allocated to NCI 
< blank header row > 

 (b)  Non-controlling interests (NCI) (continued) 

Summarised cashflow information for the period: 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Net increases in cash and cash equivalents 

30 June 
2017 
$000 

30 June 
2016 
$000 

11,704
71
(116)
(650)
(25)
10,984
4,263
22,670
(9,395)
17,538
28,522
13,976

30 June 
2017 
$000 

30 June 
2016 
$000 

344
(1,424)
(444)
(286)
9,178
(138)
7,230
1,714
8,944

(529)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

30 June 
2017
$000
(1,433)
(2,287)
15,424
11,704

30 June
2016
$000
-
-
-
-

Comparative financial information of Horizon has not been disclosed as Horizon (which now owns Pan Gold) was 
incorporated on 10 August 2016. 

 30  Deed of cross guarantee 

Pursuant  to  ASIC  Corporations  (wholly-owned  companies)  Instrument  2016/785,  relief  has  been  granted  to 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd from the Corporations Act 
2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of its financial report. 
. 

PAGE 98  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

As a condition of the ASIC Corporations (wholly-owned companies) Instrument 2016/785, Panoramic Resources 
Limited and Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd (the "Closed Group"), entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on 29 
June 2005. The effect of the deed is that Panoramic Resources Limited has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in 
the event of winding up of its controlled entity or if it does not meet its obligation under the terms of overdrafts, 
loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. The controlled entity has also given a similar guarantee 
in the event that Panoramic Resources Limited is wound up or it does not meet its obligation under the terms of 
overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. 

On 23 June 2009, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd joined as parties to the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee. As at reporting date, the "Closed Group" comprised Panoramic Resources Limited, Savannah Nickel 
Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd. 
 (a)  Consolidated income statement and summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings 
Set out below is a consolidated income statement and a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings 
for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  of  the  Closed  Group  (consisting  of  Panoramic  Resources  Limited,  Savannah 
Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd). 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific items: 
Revenue 
Other income 
Finance cost 
Impairment loss 

2017

$'000

8,778

470

(351)

2016

$'000

91,910

587

(651)

-

(37,880)

 (a)  Consolidated  income  statement  and  summary  of  movements  in  consolidated  retained  earnings

(continued) 

Consolidated income statement 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax (expense) / benefit 
Loss for the year 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
Other comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 
Impairment of assets charged against revaluation reserve, net of tax 
Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(Accumulated losses)/retained earnings at the beginning of the financial 
year 
Loss for the year 
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

2017
$'000

(11,667)
-
(11,667)

2016
$'000

(111,480)
(8,657)
(120,137)

(11,667)

(120,137)

(536)

106

-
(536)
(12,203)

2017
$'000

(3,272)
(3,166)
(123,303)

2016
$'000

(88,784)
(11,667)
(100,451)

31,353
(120,137)
(88,784)

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (b)  Consolidated balance sheet 
Set out below is a consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2017 of the Closed Group (consisting of Panoramic 
Resources Limited, Savannah Nickel Mines Pty Ltd, Cherish Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd). 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Total current assets 
Non-current assets 
Receivables 
Available-for-sale investments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Development properties 
Other non-current asset 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Derivatives 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 
Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

2017
$'000

8,883
494
3
-
9,380

69,995
1,176
7,185
26,440
18,430
1,803
125,029
134,409

1,486
769
-
883
3,138

68
20,345
20,413
23,551
110,858

169,044
42,265
(100,451)
110,858

2016
$'000

19,356
800
8,480
178
28,814

68,034
627
8,236
24,245
18,389
1,803
121,334
150,148

4,309
728
178
2,143
7,358

876
20,423
21,299
28,657
121,491

169,044
41,231
(88,784)
121,491

PAGE 100  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 31  Events occurring after the reporting period 

Savannah Project Feasibility Study Optimisation 
On  20  July  2017,  the  Company  released  the  Savannah  Project  Feasibility  Study  Optimisation  based  on  an 
improved mine plan, higher grade ore, lower input costs and metallurgical performance as per historical Savannah 
metallurgical results. In comparison to the February 2017 Savannah Project Feasibility Study, the life-of-mine all-
in sustaining cash costs (AISC), using spot commodity prices and A$:US$ foreign currency exchange rate of 30 
June 2017, has reduced the ASIC by US$0.90 per pound to US$3.40 per pound of nickel (payable nickel after by-
product credits). As at the date of this report, further productivity improvements are being pursued targeting further 
cost reductions (refer to the Company’s ASX announcement of 20 July 2017 for further details). 

In the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report, apart from the matter mentioned 
above, there has not arisen any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of 
the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity, in future financial years. 

Vesting of FY2015 Performance Rights and issue of Ordinary Shares 
On 1 August 2017, the Company issued 1,575,012 ordinary shares to executives of the Company following vesting 
on 1 July 2017 of FY2015 Performance Rights. Following the issue of new shares for no consideration, the share 
capital of the Company has increased to 430,142,283 ordinary shares. 

 32  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash inflow (outflow) from operating 

activities 

Loss for the year 
Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of development costs 
Amortisation of mine properties 
(Reversal of) / impairment of assets 
Net gain on sale on investment 
Net gain on sale of non-current assets 
Share based payments 
Interest income 
Exploration and evaluation written off 
Gain on remeasurement of liability 
Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade debtors and others 
Decrease in prepayments 
Increase in trade creditors 
Decrease in inventories 
Decrease in other assets 
Decrease in derivative financial instruments 
Increase in provisions 
Decrease in deferred tax assets 
(Decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 
Net cash (outflow) from operating activities 

 33  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Acquisition of plant and equipment by means of finance leases 

2017
$'000
(4,770)
760
-
-
(9,178)
-
(150)
473
(557)
-
(198)

(50)
75
(2,615)
8,470
-
-
(122)
-
-
(7,862)

2017
$'000
-

2016
$'000
(144,359)
13,606
31,806
5,338
79,453
840
(651)
624
(500)
1,924
(433)

10,764
885
(35,267)
4,413
36
178
(1,629)
1,493
(11,343)
(42,822)

2016
$'000
2,317

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 34  Loss per share 

 (a)  Basic loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
 (b)  Diluted loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
Total diluted loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
 (c)  Reconciliation of loss used in calculating loss per share 

Basic loss per share 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 
Loss from continuing operations 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating diluted loss per share 

 (d)  Weighted average number of shares used as denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

2017
Cents

(1.0)

(1.0)

2017
Cents

(1.0)

(1.0)

2017
$'000

2016
Cents

(42.7)

(42.7)

2016
Cents

(42.7)

(42.7)

2016
$'000

(4,241)

(144,359)

(4,241)

(144,359)

(4,241)

(144,359)

(4,241)

(144,359)

2017
Number

2016
Number

428,567,271

338,449,518

Performance rights on issue are not considered in the calculation of diluted loss per share as they are considered 
to be contingently issuable. 

 (a)  Performance Rights 
Employee Share Plan (ESP) 

On 30 July 2014, the Company’s shareholders approved a three year exemption to ASX Listing Rule 7.1 [Issues 
exceeding 15% of Capital] on the annual grant of performance rights and the issue of shares on the exercise of 
those performance rights under the 2010 Panoramic Resources Limited Employee Share Plan (“2010 ES Plan”). 
From 1 July 2014 until the expiry of the three year exemption on 30 July 2017, executives and senior employees 
were invited to receive a new grant of performance rights under the 2010 ES Plan. The number of performance 
rights granted each year was determined by dividing the LTI dollar by the fair value (FV) of one performance right 
on 1 July (as determined by an independent valuer). 

PAGE 102  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 35  Share-based payments 

Each grant of performance rights will vest subject to meeting service and performance conditions as defined below: 
- 75% of the performance rights will be performance tested against the relative total shareholder return (TSR) of a 
customised peer group over a 3 year period; and 

-  25%  of  the  performance  rights  will  be  performance  tested  against  the  reserve/resource  growth  over  a  3  year 
period, net of depletion. 

For FY2017, no performance rights were granted to key management personnel (KMP) and executives. 

Grant 
date 

Vesting 
date 

Expiry 
date 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
Number  Number  Number  Number  Number  Number 

Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Expired 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Granted 
during 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of the 
year 
Number 

Consolidated 2017 
27/11/15  30/06/18  01/07/18  4,467,896
12/09/14  30/06/17  01/07/17  1,777,371
01/07/14  30/06/17  01/07/17 
904,601
Total 

7,149,868

Weighted average exercise 
price 

$-

- 
- 
- 
- 
$- 

-
-
-

-

$-

(947,926) 3,519,970 
-
(581,943) 1,195,428 
-
904,601 
-
-
- (1,529,869) 5,619,999 
$- 

$-

$-

-
-
-

-

$-

For  FY2016,  a  total  of  4,624,513  performance  rights  were  calculated  to  be  granted  to  executives  and  senior 
employees. To determine the number of FY2016 performance grants at 27 November 2015, a weighted average 
FV  of  $0.2080  was  externally  determined  using  a  Monte-Carlo  simulation  pricing  model  for  the  first  TSR 
performance condition and a binomial pricing model was used for the second reserve/resource growth test. The 
FY2016  performance  rights  were  subsequently  granted  on  two  different  dates  and  a  new  FV  was  externally 
determined using the same pricing methodology described above on each date to calculate the fair value to be 
expensed over a 3 year performance period from 27 November 2015: 

Grant 
date 

Vesting 
date 

Expiry 
date 

Consolidated 2016 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
Number  Number  Number  Number  Number  Number 

Expired 
during the 
year 

Forfeited 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during 
the year 

Granted 
during 
the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 
at end of the 
year 
Number 

27/11/15  30/06/18  01/07/18 
12/09/14  30/06/17  01/07/17  2,402,176
01/07/14  30/06/17  01/07/17 
904601
Total 

- 

4,624,513
-
-

3,306,777 4,624,513

Weighted average exercise 
price 

$- 

$- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
$- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
$- 

(156,617) 4,467,896
(624,805) 1,777,371
904,601

-

(781,422) 7,149,868

$- 

$- 

- 
- 
- 
$- 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of performance rights outstanding at the end of the period was 1 
year (2016: 1.63 years). 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

Fair value of Performance Rights 

The fair value of each performance rights was estimated on the grant date utilising the assumptions underlying the 
Black Scholes methodology to produce a Monte Carlo simulation model which allowed for the incorporation of the 
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) hurdles that was to be met before the Share Based Payment vest in the holder. 

Rights issued under the plan 
Grant date 
Vesting date 
Share price at grant date 
Risk free rate 
Dividend yield 
Volatility 
Fair value - TRS 
Fair  value  -  Reserve/Resource
Growth 

FY2016 Performance Rights 
4,624,513 
27/11/2015 
01/07/2018 
$0.275 
2.11% 
2% pa in year 1 and 4% pa thereafter  
75% 
$0.191 

$0.259 

 (b)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with the corresponding increase in reserve, over the 
period in which performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become 
fully entitled to the performance right (‘vesting date’). 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: 

(i) 
(ii) 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 
the number of performance rights that, in opinion of the directors of the consolidated entity, will ultimately 
vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is 
made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is 
included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 

No expense is recognised for performance rights that do not ultimately vest, except for performance rights where 
vesting is conditional upon a market condition. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  performance  rights  is  not  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the 
computation of earnings per share. 

Total expenses arising from share based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows: 
(i) Performance rights under employee share plan amount to $0.473 million (2016: $0.624 million). 

PAGE 104  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 36  Parent entity financial information 

 (a)  Summary financial information 
The individual financial statements for the Parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance sheet 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Shareholders' equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

2017
$'000

7,286
11,987
19,273
1,298
7
1,305

2016
$'000

13,008
11,098
24,106
1,257
65
1,322

(56,514)

(70,996)

171,174
22,419
(175,625)

171,174
21,386
(169,776)

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Panoramic Resources Limited
Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive income 

17,968
5,849
5,849

22,784
90,653
90,653

 (b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 
The parent entity has given financial guarantees in respect of: 
(i) leases of subsidiaries amounting to $0.837 million (2016: $1.604 million); 
(ii) the bank facilities of a subsidiary amounting to $0.250 million (2016: $0.250 million); and 
(iii) a rehabilitation bank guarantee of a subsidiary amounting to $2 million (2016: $2 million). 

No liability was recognised by the parent entity or the consolidated entity in relation to these guarantees, as the fair 
value of the guarantees is immaterial. 

There  are  cross  guarantees  given  by  Panoramic  Resources  Limited,  Savannah  Nickel  Mines  Pty  Ltd,  Cherish 
Metals Pty Ltd and Donegal Resources Pty Ltd as described in note 30. No deficiencies of assets exist in any of 
these companies. 

No liability was recognised by the parent entity or the Group in relation to the cross guarantees. 
 (c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 
The parent entity and Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2017 in respect of a bank guarantee put in place 
with a financial institution with a face value of $0.709 million (2016: $0.709 million) in respect to the leasing of the 
office space in Perth CBD. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 105

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 37  Financial risk management 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  receivables,  payables,  finance  leases,  hire  purchase 
contracts, cash and derivatives. 

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate and currency risk in accordance with 
the Group’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group’s 
financial targets whilst protecting future financial security. 

To manage exposure to commodity prices and exchange rates the Group used derivative instruments, principally 
forward sales contracts and put and call options. The purpose was to manage the commodity price and currency 
rate risks arising from the Group’s operations. These derivatives provided economic hedges and qualified for hedge 
accounting and are based on limits set by the Board. The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments 
are  foreign  currency  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  commodity  price  risk,  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  Group  uses 
different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring 
levels  of  exposure  to  commodity  prices,  interest  rate  and  foreign  currency  exchange  risk  and  assessments  of 
market forecasts for commodity prices and foreign exchange. Ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit 
allowances  are  undertaken  to  manage  credit  risk.  Liquidity  risk  is  monitored  through  the  development  of  future 
rolling cash flow forecasts. 
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below. 

Primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Audit Committee under the 
authority  of  the  Board.  The  Board  reviews  and  agrees  policies  for  managing  each  of  the  risks  identified  below, 
including the setting of limits for hedging cover of commodity prices, foreign currency and interest rate risk, credit 
allowances and future cash flow forecast projections. 
 (a)  Foreign currency exchange rate risk 
The Group has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales  or purchases in a  currency 
other than the entity’s functional currency. Approximately 100% of the Group’s sales were denominated in United 
States Dollars, whilst most of the costs are denominated in Australian Dollars. The Group’s functional currency is 
Australian Dollars. 

The  Group’s  profit  and  loss  and  balance  sheet  can  be  affected  significantly  by  movements  in  the  USD/AUD 
exchange  rate.  The  Group  seeks  to  mitigate  the  effect  of  its  net  foreign  currency  exposure  by  using  derivative 
instruments, principally forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts and put and call options. 

It is the Group’s policy to enter into derivative instruments to hedge foreign currency exposure once the likelihood 
of such exposure is highly probable and to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to exactly match the terms 
of  the  hedged  item  to  maximise  hedge  effectiveness.  The  Group  will  follow  its  current  policy  of  matching  and 
hedging up to 80% of sales revenues in USD. 

As 30 June 2017, the Group had the following exposure to USD foreign currency that is not designated in cashflow 
hedges. 

Cash at bank 
Trade payables 
Net exposure 

Sensitivity 

2017
$'000

21
-
21

2016
$'000

591
(302)
289

The following sensitivity is based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. 
The +/- 5% (2016: +/- 5%) sensitivity is based on reasonably possible changes, over a financial year, using an 
observed range of actual historical rates, for the Australian dollar to the US dollar, for the preceding 5 years and 
management's expectation of future movements. 

PAGE 106  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

At 30 June 2017, had the US dollar moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, 
post tax profit and equity would have been affected as follows: 
Judgements of reasonably possible movements 

Impact on post-tax profit 

Impact on other equity 

AUD to USD +5% (2016: +5%) 
AUD to USD -5% (2016: -5%) 

2017 
$'000 

1 
(1) 

2016 
$'000 

15 
(14) 

2017 
$'000 

- 
- 

2016 
$'000 

- 
- 

Management believes the balance sheet date risk exposures are representative of the risk inherent in the financial 
instruments. 
 (b)  Interest rate risk 
The Group has put in place a Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2016: 180 days) excess 
cash holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the security 
of  the  investments.  The  Group  policy  is  to  reduce  and  manage  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk  by  ensuing  a  timely 
reduction  in  debt  obligations  through  scheduled  debt  repayments  and  non-scheduled  debt  repayments  when 
excess cash is available. 

Cash at bank and in hand 

2017 

2016 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 
2.5% 

Balance 
$'000 
1,860 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 
2.6% 

Balance 
$'000 
7,254 

The following sensitivity is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. The 
sensitivity used is +/- 25 basis points (2016: +/- 25) which is based on reasonably, possible changes, over a financial 
year, using the observed range of actual historical Australian short-term deposit rate movements over the last 3 
years and management's expectation of future movements. 

Sensitivity 

At 30 June 2017 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total increase/ 
(decrease) 

At 30 June 2016 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total increase/ 
(decrease) 

Interest rate risk 

-0.25% 

+0.25% 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

20,445 

(15) 

(15) 

- 

- 

15 

15 

- 

- 

Interest rate risk 

-0.25% 

+0.25% 

Carrying 
amount 
$'000 

7,254 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

Profit 
$'000 

Equity 
$'000 

(4) 

(4) 

- 

- 

4 

4 

- 

- 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 107

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

 (c)  Fair value measurements 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 
disclosure purposes. 
Disclosure of fair value measurements is by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: 
(a)  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 
(b)  valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is

(c)   valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is 

directly or indirectly observable, and 

unobservable. 

At 30 June 2017 the Group does not have any level 3 instruments. 

The following table presents the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group's assets and liabilities at 30 June 
2017 and 30 June 2016: 
At 30 June 2017 

Assets 
Equity securities 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Financial liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
- Lease liabilities 
Total liabilities 

At 30 June 2016 

Assets 
Equity securities 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Financial liabilities for which fair values are 
disclosed: 
- Lease liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Level 1 
$'000 

1,200 
1,200 

- 
- 

Level 1 
$'000 

677 
677 

Level 2 
$'000 

Level 3 
$'000 

- 
- 

837 
837 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Level 2 
$'000 

Level 3 
$'000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,604 
1,604 

Total 
$'000 

1,200 
1,200 

837 
837 

Total 
$'000 

677 
677 

1,604 
1,604 

The  available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  traded  in  active  markets. Their  fair  value  is  based  on  quoted  market 
prices at the end of the reporting period. These instruments are included in level 1. 

The fair value of derivative financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-
counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses a variety of methods and makes 
assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. These techniques 
include  comparing  contracted  rates  to  market  rates  with  the  same  length  of  maturity  to  determine  the  value  of 
forward contracts and use of option pricing models to value put options. These instruments are included in level 2. 
In the circumstances where a valuation technique for these instruments is based on significant unobservable inputs, 
such instruments are included in level 3. 

The fair value of finance lease is estimated by discounting future cashflows using rates currently available to debt 
on similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities. 
 (d)  Credit risk 
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group,  which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and 
other receivables and derivative instruments. 

The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk at reporting date in relation to each class of recognised financial 
assets, other than derivatives, is the carrying amount of these assets as indicated in the balance sheet. 

PAGE 108  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

In relation to derivative financial instruments, credit risk arose from the potential failure of counterparties to meet 
their obligations under the contract or arrangement. The Group‘s maximum credit risk exposure in relation to net 
settled derivatives is the total mark to market gain, should counterparts  not honour their obligations. In case  of 
gross-settled derivatives, the maximum exposure is the notional value. Gross-settled derivatives  were held with 
financial institutions with sound credit rating. 

When in production, the Group had a concentration of credit risk in that it depends on two major customers for a 
significant volume of revenue. 

Under the Group's risk management framework, each customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness on an 
ongoing basis in order to minimise the risk of default. The Group believes that both its customers are of sound 
creditworthiness as evidenced by the compliance with the off-take agreement's payment terms over the life of each 
project. 
 (e)  Equity price risk 
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified 
on the balance sheet as available-for-sale. The fair value of these investments are based on quoted market prices. 

The Group holds investments of shares in several listed entities who are joint venture partners or potential joint 
venture partners. The Board has not reacted to short-term price fluctuations as it has a medium to long term view 
on  these  investments.  These  investments  represent  less  than  1%  (2016:  1%)  of  total  assets  and  have  yet  to 
generate any revenue. 

The following sensitivity is based on the equity price risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date. The 
sensitivity used is +/- 30% which is based on reasonably, possible changes, over a financial year, based on the 
share price fluctuations of the last 12 months and management's expectation of future movements. 

Sensitivity 

Available-for-sale financial investment 
+30% (2016: +30%) 
Available-for-sale financial investment -
30% (2016: -30%) 

 (f)  Liquidity risk 

Impact on post-tax profit 

Impact on equity 

2017 
$'000 

- 

- 

2016 
$'000 

- 

- 

2017 
$'000 

360 

(360) 

2016 
$'000 

139 

(139) 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of 
funding when necessary and the ability to close-out market positions. 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank 
loans (when required), finance leases and committed available credit lines. 
The Group monitors on a regular basis rolling forecasts of liquidity on the basis of expected cash flow. 

The Group has put in place a Group Cash Management Policy to ensure that up to 180 days (2016: 180 days) 
excess cash holdings are invested with a range of institutions that have sufficient financial strength to ensure the 
security of the investment. This policy is reviewed and approved by the Board on a regular basis. When bank loans 
are used the Group’s policy is to reduce and manage cash flow interest rate risk by ensuing a timely reduction in 
debt obligations through scheduled debt repayments and non scheduled debt repayments when excess cash is 
available. 
Maturities of financial liabilities 

The tables below analyse the Group’s financial liabilities, net and gross settled derivative financial instruments into 
relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. 
The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 109

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2017 

Non-derivatives 
Trade payables 
Finance lease liabilities 
Total non-derivatives 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2016 
Non-derivatives 
Trade payables 
Finance lease liabilities 
Total non-derivatives 

Appendix A 

Less than 
1 year 
$'000 

Between 1 
and 5 
years 
$'000 

Total 
contrac- 
tual 
cash 
flows 
$'000 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$'000 

2,533
825
3,358

-
34
34

2,533
859
3,392

2,533
837
3,370

Less than 
1 year 
$'000 

Between 
1 and 5 
years 
$'000 

Total 
contrac- 
tual 
cash 
flows 
$'000 

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/ 
liabilities 
$'000 

4,638
825
5,463

-
859
859

4,638
1,684
6,322

4,638
1,604
6,242

New accounting standards and interpretations 
 (i)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except as follows: 

The Company has adopted the following new and amended Australian Accounting Standards and AASB interpretations as 
of 1 July 2016: 
• AASB 14, and relevant amending standard Regulatory Deferral Accounts 

AASB 14 allows an entity, whose activities are subject to rate-regulation, to continue applying most of its existing accounting 
policies  for  regulatory  deferral  account  balances  upon  its  first-time  adoption  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards.  The 
Standard does not apply to existing Australian Accounting Standard preparers. 
The adoption of AASB 14 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

•  AASB  2014-3  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  -  Accounting  for  Acquisitions  of  Interests  in  Joint 
Operations 

The  amendments  require  an  entity  acquiring  an  interest  in  a  joint  operation,  in  which  the  activity  of  the  joint  operation 
constitutes a business, to apply, to the extent of its share, all of the principles in AASB 3 Business Combinations and other 
Australian Accounting Standards that do not conflict with the requirements of AASB 11 Joint Arrangements. 
The adoption of AASB 2014-3 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

• AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and 
Amortisation 

The amendments clarify the principle in AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment and AASB 138 Intangible Assets that 
revenue reflects a pattern of economic benefits that are generated from operating a business (of which the asset is part) 
rather than the economic benefits that are consumed through use of the asset. As a result, the ratio of revenue generated 
to total revenue expected to be generated cannot be used to depreciate property, plant and equipment and may only be 
used in very limited circumstances to amortise intangible assets. 

The adoption of AASB 2014-4 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

PAGE 110  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

• AASB 2014-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements 

The amendments to AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements allow an entity to use the equity method as described in 
AASB 128 to account for its investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in its separate financial statements. 

The adoption of AASB 2014-9 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

•  AASB  2015-1  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  -  Annual  Improvements  to  Australian  Accounting 
Standards 2012-2014 Cycle 

The amendments clarify certain requirements in: 
► AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations - Changes in methods of disposal 
►  AASB  7  Financial  Instruments:  Disclosures  -  servicing  contracts;  applicability  of  the  amendments  to  AASB  7  to 
condensed interim financial statements 
► AASB 119 Employee Benefits - regional market issue regarding discount rate 
► AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting - disclosure of information ‘elsewhere in the interim financial report’ 

The adoption of AASB 2015-1 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
• AASB 2015-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101 

This  Standard  amends  AASB  101  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  to  clarify  existing  presentation  and  disclosure 
requirements and to ensure entities are able to use judgement when applying the Standard in determining what information 
to disclose, where and in what order information is presented in their financial statements. For example, the amendments 
make clear that materiality applies to the whole of financial statements and that the inclusion of immaterial information can 
inhibit the usefulness of financial disclosures. 

The adoption of AASB 2015-2 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
• AASB 2015-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception 

This Standard amends AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 12 Disclosure in Interests in Other Entities and 
AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures to clarify how investment entities and their subsidiaries apply the 
consolidation exception. 

The adoption of AASB 2015-5 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

• AASB 2015-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Extending Related Party Disclosures to Not-for-Profit 
Public Sector Entities 

This Standard makes amendments to AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures to extend the scope of that Standard to include 
not-for-profit public sector entities. 

The adoption of AASB 2015-6 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

•  AASB  2016-1  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  -  Recognition  of  Deferred  Tax  Assets  for  Unrealised 
Losses 

This Standard makes amendments to AASB 112 Income Taxes to clarify the accounting for deferred tax assets for unrealised 
losses on debt instruments measured at fair value. 

The adoption of AASB 2016-1 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

• AASB 2016-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107 

The  amendments  to  AASB  107  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  are  part  of  the  IASB’s  Disclosure  Initiative  and  help  users  of 
financial statements better understand changes in an entity’s debt. The amendments require entities to provide disclosures 
about changes in their liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-
cash changes (such as foreign exchange gains or losses). 

The adoption of AASB 2016-2 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
 (i)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued) 
• AASB 2017-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Further Annual Improvements 2014-2016 Cycle 

This  Standard  clarifies  the  scope  of  AASB  12  Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other  Entities  by  specifying  that  the  disclosure 
requirements apply to an entity’s interests in other entities that are classified as held for sale or discontinued operations in 
accordance with AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. 

The adoption of AASB 2017-2 had no effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
 (ii)  Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective 
• AASB 9 Financial Instruments, effective 1 January 2018 
AASB 9 replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 

Except for certain trade receivables, an  entity initially measures a financial asset at its fair value  plus,  in the case  of a 
financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. 
Debt  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  (FVTPL),  amortised  cost,  or fair  value 
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), on the basis of their contractual cash flows and the business model under 
which the debt instruments are held. 

There  is  a  fair  value  option  (FVO)  that  allows  financial  assets  on  initial  recognition  to  be  designated  as  FVTPL  if  that 
eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch. 

Equity instruments are generally measured at FVTPL. However, entities have an irrevocable option on an instrument-by-
instrument  basis  to  present  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  non-trading  instruments  in  other  comprehensive  income  (OCI) 
without subsequent reclassification to profit or loss. 

For financial liabilities designated as FVTPL using the FVO, the amount of change in the fair value of such financial liabilities 
that is attributable to changes in credit risk must be presented in OCI. The remainder of the change in fair value is presented 
in profit or loss, unless presentation in OCI of the fair value change in respect of the liability’s credit risk would create or 
enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. 

All other AASB 139 classification  and measurement requirements  for financial liabilities have been carried forward into 
AASB 9, including the embedded derivative separation rules and the criteria for using the FVO. 

The incurred credit loss model in AASB 139 has been replaced with an expected credit loss model in AASB 9. 

The requirements for hedge accounting have been amended to more closely align hedge accounting with risk management, 
establish  a  more  principle-based  approach  to  hedge  accounting  and  address  inconsistencies  in  the  hedge  accounting 
model in AASB 139. 

The new standard is not expected to significantly impact the recognition and measurement of financial instrument as the 
Group does not have significant financial instruments. 

PAGE 112  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

• AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective 1 January 2018 

AASB  15  replaces  all  existing  revenue  requirements  in  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASB  111  Construction 
Contracts,  AASB  118  Revenue,  AASB  Interpretation  13  Customer  Loyalty  Programmes,  AASB  Interpretation  15 
Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, AASB Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and AASB 
Interpretation 131 Revenue - Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services) and applies to all revenue arising from 
contracts with customers, unless the contracts are in the scope of other standards, such as AASB 117 (or AASB 16 Leases, 
once applied). 

The new standard is not expected to impact the Group in the immediate future as the Group's operations are currently on 
care and maintenance. 

The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to 
customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods 
or services. An entity recognises revenue in accordance with the core principle by applying the following steps: 
► Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
► Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
► Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
► Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 
► Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. 

• AASB 2014-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and 
its Associate or Joint Venture, effective 1 January 2018 

The amendments clarify that a full gain or loss is recognised when a transfer to an associate or joint venture involves a 
business as defined in AASB 3 Business Combinations. Any gain or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of assets 
that  does  not  constitute  a  business,  however,  is  recognised  only  to  the  extent  of  unrelated  investors’  interests  in  the 
associate or joint venture. 

AASB  2015-10  defers  the  mandatory  effective  date  (application  date)  of  AASB  2014-10  so  that  the  amendments  are 
required to be applied for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 instead of 1 January 2016. 

The  Company  has  decided  not  to  early  adopt  any  of  the  new  and  amended  pronouncements.  The  Company  is  in  the 
process of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 

•  AASB  2016-5  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  -  Classification  and  Measurement  of  Share-based 
Payment Transactions, effective 1 January 2018 

This Standard amends AASB 2 Share-based Payment, clarifying how to account for certain types of share-based payment 
transactions. The amendments provide requirements on the accounting for: 
► The effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions on the measurement of cash-settled share-based payments 
► Share-based payment transactions with a net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations 
► A modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment that changes the classification of the transaction 
from cash-settled to equity-settled. 

The  Company  has  decided  not  to  early  adopt  any  of  the  new  and  amended  pronouncements.  The  Company  is  in  the 
process of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 113

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 

• AASB 2017-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Transfers of Investments Property, Annual Improvements 
2014-2016 Cycle and Other Amendments, effective 1 January 2018 

The amendments clarify certain requirements in: 
►  AASB  1  First-time  Adoption  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards  -  deletion  of  exemptions  for  first-time  adopters  and 
addition of an exemption arising from AASB Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration 
► AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities - clarification of scope 
► AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures - measuring an associate or joint venture at fair value 
► AASB 140 Investment Property - change in use. 

The  Company  has  decided  not  to  early  adopt  any  of  the  new  and  amended  pronouncements.  The  Company  is  in  the 
process of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 
• AASB Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration, effective 1 January 2018 

The  Interpretation  clarifies  that  in  determining  the  spot  exchange  rate  to  use  on  initial  recognition  of  the  related  asset, 
expense or income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability relating to advance 
consideration, the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity initially recognises the non-monetary asset or non-
monetary liability arising from the advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, then the 
entity must determine a date of the transactions for each payment or receipt of advance consideration. 
• AASB 16 Leases, effective 1 January 2019 

AASB  16  requires  lessees  to  account  for  all leases  under  a  single  on-balance  sheet  model  in  a  similar  way  to  finance 
leases  under  AASB  117  Leases.  The  standard  includes  two  recognition  exemptions  for  lessees  -  leases  of  ’low-value’ 
assets  (e.g.,  personal  computers)  and  short-term  leases  (i.e.,  leases  with  a  lease  term  of  12  months  or  less).  At  the 
commencement date of a lease, a lessee will recognise a liability to make lease payments (i.e., the lease liability) and an 
asset representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the right-of-use asset). 

Lessees will be required to separately recognise the interest expense on the lease liability and the depreciation expense 
on the right-of-use asset. 

Lessees will be required to remeasure the lease liability upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g., a change in the lease 
term, a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine those payments). 
The lessee will generally recognise the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-
use asset. 

Lessor accounting is substantially unchanged from today’s accounting under AASB 117. Lessors will continue to classify 
all leases using the same classification principle as in AASB 117 and distinguish between two types of leases: operating 
and finance leases. 

The  Company  has  decided  not  to  early  adopt  any  of  the  new  and  amended  pronouncements.  The  Company  is  in  the 
process of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 
• IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments, effective 1 January 2019 

The Interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition and measurement criteria in IAS 12 Income Taxes when there 
is uncertainty over income tax treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the following: 
► Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately 
► The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxation authorities 
► How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates 
► How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances. 

The Company has decided not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements. The Company is in the process 
of evaluating the impact of the above standards. 

PAGE 114  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Shareholder Information 
As at 30 September 2017 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Panoramic Resources Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Limited.  The Company’s ASX code 
is PAN. 

Substantial Shareholders (Holding Not Less Than 5%) in accordance with notices provided to the Company 
As at 30 September 2017 

Name of Shareholder 

Zeta Resources Limited (including 
UIL Limited, General Provincial Life 
Pension Fund (L) Limited, Bermuda 
Commercial Bank Limited and ICM 
Limited) 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
ACN 123 123 124 (CBA) and its 
related bodies 

Total Number of Voting Shares in 
Panoramic Resources Limited in 
which the Substantial 
Shareholders and its Associates 
Hold Relevant Interests 

Percentage of Total Number of 
Voting Shares (%) 

115,725,931 

27.00% 

23,694,488 

5.51% 

Class of Shares and Voting Rights 
At 30 September 2017, there were 3,681 holders of 430,142,283 fully paid Ordinary shares of the Company.  The voting 
rights attaching to the Ordinary shares are in accordance with the Company’s Constitution being that: 

a. 

b. 

c. 

each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or Representative; 

on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a 
shareholder has one vote; and 

on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of a Shareholder shall, in 
respect of each fully-paid share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or 
Representative have one vote for the share, but in respect of partly-paid shares, shall have such number of votes as 
bears the proportion which the paid amount (not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable (excluding 
amounts credited). 

There are no voting rights attached to options or performance rights in the Company.  Voting rights will be attached to the 
issued Ordinary shares when options and/or performance rights have been exercised. 

Unmarketable Shares 
At 30 September 2017, the number of parcels of shares with a value of less than $500 was 273. 

Distribution of Shareholders 
As at 30 September 2017 

Number of Shares Held 

Number of Shareholders 

Number of Fully Paid Shares 

1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

188 

1,354 

719 

1,195 

225 

3,681 

62,915 

4,173,495 

5,749,375 

40,184,839 

379,971,659 

430,142,283 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 115

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name of Ordinary Registered Shareholder 

Number of Shares Held 

Percentage of Shares 
Held % 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

145,244,640 

33.77 

Additional Shareholder Information 
As at 30 September 2017 

Listing of 20 Largest Shareholders 
As at 30 September 2017 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

ZETA RESOURCES LIMITED 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

MATSA RESOURCES LIMITED 

3RD WAVE INVESTORS LTD 

10. 

MR DAVID NORMAN DEITCH 

11. 

MR KWOK LEUNG FUNG + MS YUEN MAN MOK 

12. 

PATINA RESOURCES PTY LTD 

13. 

ANGLO AMERICAN INVESTMENTS  

14. 

SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD  

15. 

WINTON VALE PTY LTD  

16. 

MONEX BOOM SECURITIES (HK) LTD  

17. 

SPRINGWAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

18. 

MRS SUE-ELLEN STUART 

19. 

BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD  

20. 

MRS ELIZABETH ANNE FOGARTY + MISS CAITLYN ELIZABETH 
FOGARTY  

42,735,925 

29,066,082 

19,984,431 

19,841,217 

19,576,977 

6,533,659 

6,500,000 

4,937,662 

4,500,000 

3,796,401 

3,397,984 

2,781,429 

2,645,111 

2,362,078 

1,964,216 

1,945,636 

1,910,780 

1,632,996 

1,500,001 

9.94 

6.76 

4.65 

4.61 

4.55 

1.52 

1.51 

1.15 

1.05 

0.88 

0.79 

0.65 

0.61 

0.55 

0.46 

0.45 

0.44 

0.38 

0.35 

TOTAL 

322,857,225 

75.06 

Unquoted Equity Securities 
As at 30 September 2017 

Securities 
FY2016 Performance 
Rights 

Number of Securities 
2,935,093 

Exercise Price $ 
NIL 

Expiry Date 
30 June 2018 

Number of Holders 
6 

PAGE 116  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements – 30 June 2017 

Project 

Tenement  Status  Area 

Equity 

Tenement 
Manager 

Panoramic 
Commitment 

Current Registered Holders 

Copernicus 

L80/52 

Live 

141 

HA

100% 

PanRes 

Copernicus 

L80/86 

Copernicus 

M80/540 

East Kimberley 

E80/4880 

Live 

Live 

Live 

East Kimberley 

E80/5131 

Pending 

1 

HA

100% 

PanRes 

129 

HA

100% 

PanRes 

35 

5 

BL

BL

100% 

PanRes 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 

100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 

100% of Commit, 
Rent & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

East Kimberley 
JV - Keller Creek 

E80/4834 

Live 

15 

BL

Lanfranchi 

M15/1295 

Pending 

40 

Lanfranchi 

M15/473 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/346 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/347 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/367 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/368 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/369 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/370 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/371 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/372 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/375 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/376 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/377 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/378 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/379 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/380 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/381 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/382 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/383 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/384 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/385 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/386 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/387 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/388 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/389 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

982 

120 

120 

120 

120 

120 

120 

120 

120 

121 

121 

121 

121 

120 

120 

121 

120 

121 

120 

121 

121 

120 

120 

121 

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

100% 
80% - THX 
has 20% 
free carried 
interest 

All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  

SMY Copernicus Pty Ltd  
Pindan Exploration 
Company Pty Ltd  
Pindan Exploration 
Company Pty Ltd  
Pindan Exploration 
Company Pty Ltd 80/100 & 
Thundelarra Exploration 
Ltd 20/100 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
72/96 & Donegal 
Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 24/96  
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 117

 
 
  
Schedule of Mining Tenements – 30 June 2017 

Equity 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 
All rights 
except Au 

All rights 
except Au 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 
100% Ni-
Cu-PGM 

Project 

Tenement 

Status 

Area

Lanfranchi 

ML15/482 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/483 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/484 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/485 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/486 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/487 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/488 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/489 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/490 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/491 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/492 

Lanfranchi 

ML15/493 

Lanfranchi 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 
Laverton - 
Focus JV 

Panton 

Panton 

Panton 

P15/3752 

M38/101 

M38/159 

M38/342 

M38/363 

M38/364 

M38/37 

M38/38 

M38/49 

M38/535 

M38/693 

M80/103 

M80/104 

M80/105 

Savannah 

L80/64 

Savannah 

M80/179 

Savannah 

M80/180 

Savannah 

M80/181 

Savannah 

M80/182 

Savannah 

M80/183 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

Live 

121 

121 

121 

120 

121 

121 

120 

73 

121 

120 

120 

121 

40 

584 

598 

317 

6 

19 

650 

281 

946 

465 

49 

860 

571 

829 

311 

242 

961 

960 

590 

968 

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

HA

Tenement 
Manager 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

PanRes 

Panoramic 
Commitment 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

PanRes 

100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

Focus 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

100% 

PanRes 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 
100% of Commit, 
Rents & Rates 

Current Registered Holders 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
96/96 
Cherish Metals Pty Ltd 
72/96 &                        
Donegal Lanfranchi Pty Ltd 
24/96  
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 
Focus Minerals (Laverton) 
Pty Limited 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 

Panton Sill Pty Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 
Savannah Nickel Mines Pty 
Ltd 

PAGE 118  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
NICKEL – MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Resource 

Equity 

Metal

JORC
Compliance 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

 (%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Metal
Tonnes 

Savannah Project 
Savannah (above 900) 

100% 

Savannah (below 900) 

100% 

Savannah North (Upper) 

100% 

Savannah North (Lower) 

100% 

Savannah North (Other) 

100% 

Lanfranchi Project 
Cruikshank 
Deacon 
Gigantus 
Helmut South Ext 
John 
Lanfranchi 
Martin 
McComish 
Metcalfe 
Schmitz 
Lower Schmitz 
Winner 

Total (Equity)

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 

Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 

Nickel
Copper
Cobalt

2012 

1,275,000 

2012 

780,000 

2012 

2012 

2012 

2004 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2012 
2004 
2012 
2012 
2012 
2004 

- 

- 

- 

- 
89,000 
- 
21,000 
- 
40,000 
- 
- 
- 
30,000 
- 
- 

1.51 
0.87 
0.07 
1.64 
0.76 
0.10 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
2.99 
- 
4.54 
- 
4.12 
- 
- 
- 
4.92 
- 
- 

759,000 

125,000 

4,229,000 

2,697,000 

242,000 

2,018,000 
- 
- 
29,000 
- 
55,000 
47,000 
- 
280,000 
23,000 
51,000 
14,000 

1.20 
0.90 
0.07 
1.72 
0.75 
0.09 
1.64 
0.65 
0.12 
1.96 
0.98 
0.14 
2.22 
0.50 
0.14 

1.42 
- 
- 
2.87 
- 
4.40 
3.58 
- 
1.99 
3.93 
5.60 
4.40 

- 

- 

1,759,000 

853,000 

493,000 

611,000 
134,000 
652,000 
- 
291,000 
63,000 
7,000 
992,000 
111,000 
16,000 
79,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1.25 
0.49 
0.10 
2.02 
0.93 
0.13 
1.67 
0.53 
0.11 

0.79 
1.70 
1.63 
- 
1.42 
3.49 
4.16 
1.49 
1.35 
2.95 
4.80 
- 

2,034,000 

905,000 

5,987,000 

3,549,000 

735,000 

2,629,000 
224,000 
652,000 
50,000 
291,000 
158,000 
54,000 
992,000 
391,000 
69,000 
131,000 
14,000 

1.39 
0.88 
0.07 
1.65 
0.76 
0.10 
1.53 
0.60 
0.11 
1.97 
0.97 
0.14 
1.85 
0.52 
0.12 

1.28 
2.22 
1.63 
3.59 
1.42 
3.97 
3.66 
1.49 
1.81 
4.14 
5.11 
4.40 

28,300 
17,900 
1,400 
14,900 
6,900 
900 
91,300 
36,100 
6,800 
70,100 
34,400 
4,900 
13,600 
3,800 
900 

33,600 
5,000 
10,600 
1,800 
4,100 
6,300 
2,000 
14,800 
7,100 
2,900 
6,700 
600 

313,600 
99,100 
14,900 

Notes:
•  Figures have been rounded and therefore may not add up exactly to the reported totals 
•  All resources are inclusive of reserves 
•  Savannah Project Resource cutoff grade is 0.50% Ni   
•  Lanfranchi Project Resource cutoff grade is 1.00% Ni   

Cross references to previous market announcements:
•  Savannah (above 900) - refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2016 titled "Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2016”
•  Savannah (below 900) - refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2015 titled "Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2015”
•  Savannah North – refer ASX announcement dated 24 August 2016 titled “Major Resource Upgrade for Savannah North” 
•  Cruickshank - refer ASX announcement dated 28 April 2011 titled “Cruickshank Resource Upgraded 26% to 33,560t Ni”  
•  Deacon, Helmut South Ext, Lanfranchi, Metcalfe - refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2016 titled "Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2016” 
•  Gigantus, John, McComish, Winner - refer ASX announcement dated 12 October 2011 titled “Business Review 2011”
•  Martin - refer ASX announcement dated 13 September 2013 titled “Resources and Reserves at 30 June 2013 and Exploration Update” 
•  Schmitz - refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2015 titled "Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2015” 
•  Lower Schmitz - refer ASX announcement dated 28 April 2016 titled "Quarterly Report for the period ending 31 March 2016” 

No New Information or Data 
The Mineral Resource estimates tabled above have been previously reported, and the relevant market announcements cross referenced.  The Company confirms that it 
is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant market announcements and, in the case of estimates of Mineral 
Resources, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not 
materially changed. 

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 119

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Resources and Reserves 
NICKEL – ORE RESERVE AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Reserve 

Equity  Metal

JORC
Compliance 

Proven 

Probable 

Total 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Tonnes 

(%) 

Savannah Project
Above 900 Fault 

100% 

Savannah North 

100% 

Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 
Nickel 
Copper 
Cobalt 

2012 

1,365,000 

2012 

- 

194,000 

6,650,000 

1.15 
0.66 
0.06 
- 
- 
- 

Lanfranchi Project
Deacon 
Metcalfe 
Lanfranchi 
Schmitz 
Helmut Sth Ext 

Total (Equity)

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 
Nickel 

2012 
2012 
2012 
2012 
2012 

Nickel
Copper
Cobalt

42,000 
113,000 
11,000 
15,000 
27,000 

1.24 
1.28 
0.07 
1.24 
1.28 
0.10 

2.67 
1.57 
2.56 
2.96 
2.19 

1,558,000 

6,650,000 

42,000 
113,000 
11,000 
15,000 
27,000 

1.16 
0.74 
0.06 
1.42 
0.61 
0.10 

2.67 
1.57 
2.56 
2.96 
2.19 

Metal
Tonnes 

18,100 
11,500 
900 
94,500 
40,900 
6,700 

1,100 
1,800 
300 
500 
600 

116,800 
52,400 
7,600 

Notes:
• Figures have been rounded and therefore may not add up exactly to the reported totals 
• Savannah Project Reserve cutoff grade is 0.80% Ni  
• Lanfranchi Project Reserve cutoff grade is 1.00% Ni except for airleg mining which is 2.00% Ni 

Cross references to previous market announcements:
• 
• 

refer to ASX announcement dated 30 September 2016 titled "Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2016" 
refer to ASX announcement dated 2 February 2017 titled "Savannah Feasibility Study. Ten-year life with minimal restart capital requirements" 

No New Information or Data 
The  Nickel  Ore  Reserve  estimates  tabled  above  have  been  previously  reported,  and  the  relevant  market  announcements  cross  referenced.  The 
Company  confirms  that  it  is  not  aware  of  any  new  information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  relevant  market 
announcements and, in the case of the estimates of Ore Reserves, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates 
in the relevant market announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed

PAGE 120  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resources and Reserves 
PLATINUM GROUP METALS – MINERAL RESOURCES AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Resource 

Equity 

JORC
Compliance 

Tonnage 

Grade 

Contained Metal 

Pt
(g/t) 

Pd
(g/t) 

Rh
(g/t) 

Au
(g/t) 

Ag
(g/t) 

Cu
(%) 

Ni
(%) 

Co
%

Pt-Eq 
(g/t) 

Pt
(oz ,000) 

Pd
(oz ,000) 

Thunder Bay North 

100%

2004 

Open Pit 

Indicated 

Inferred 

8,460,000 

53,000 

1.04 

0.96 

0.98 

0.89 

Underground 

100%

2004 

Indicated 

Inferred 

1,369,000 

472,000 

1.65 

1.32 

Sub-total – Thunder Bay North (Equity)  10,354,000 

1.13 

100%

2012 

Panton 

Top Reef 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Middle Reef 

100%

2012 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

4,400,000 

4,130,000 

1,560,000 

2,130,000 

1,500,000 

600,000 

2.46 

2.73 

2.10 

1.36 

1.56 

1.22 

Sub-total – Panton (Equity) 

14,320,000 

2.19 

Total - PGM (Equity) 

1.54 

1.25 

1.07 

2.83 

3.21 

2.35 

1.09 

1.28 

1.07 

2.39 

0.04 

0.04 

0.08 

0.06 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.07 

0.07 

0.11 

0.09 

0.42 

0.38 

0.38 

0.10 

0.10 

0.10 

1.50 

1.60 

2.60 

2.10 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.25 

0.22 

0.43 

0.36 

0.08 

0.09 

0.13 

0.03 

0.04 

0.05 

0.18 

0.18 

0.014 

0.014 

2.13 

2.00 

0.24 

0.19 

0.016 

0.011 

3.67 

2.97 

0.28 

0.31 

0.36 

0.18 

0.19 

0.19 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

283 

2 

73 

20 

377 

348 

363 

105 

93 

75 

24 

267 

2 

68 

19 

355 

400 

426 

118 

75 

62 

21 

1,008 

1,102 

1,385 

1,456 

Notes
Thunder Bay North Open Pit Resource: The open pit Mineral Resource is reported at a cut-off grade of 0.59 g/t Pt-Eq within a Lerchs-Grossman resource pit 
shell optimized on Pt-Eq. The strip ratio (waste:ore) of this pit is 9.5:1. The platinum-equivalency formula is based on assumed metal prices and overall 
recoveries. The Pt-Eq formula is: Pt-Eq g/t = Pt g/t + Pd g/t x 0.3204 + Au g/t x 0.6379 + Ag g/t x 0.0062 + Cu g/t x 0.00011 + Total Ni g/t x 0.000195 + Total Co 
g/t x 0.000124 + Rh g/t x 2.1816. The conversion factor shown in the formula for each metal represents the conversion from each metal to platinum on a 
recovered value basis. The assumed metal prices used in the Pt-Eq formula are: Pt US$1,595/oz, Pd US$512/oz, Au US$1,015/oz, Ag US$15.74/oz, Cu 
US$2.20/lb, Ni US$7.71/lb, Co US$7.71/lb and Rh US$3,479/oz. The assumed combined flotation and PlatsolTM process recoveries used in the Pt-Eq formula 
are: Pt 76%, Pd 75%, Au 76%, Ag 55%, Cu 86%, Ni 44%, Co 28% and Rh 76%. The assumed refinery payables are: Pt 98%, Pd 98%, Au 97%, Ag 85%, Cu 
100%, Ni 100%, Co 100% and Rh 98%. 
Thunder Bay North Underground Resource: The underground mineral resource is reported at a cut-off grade of 1.94g/t Pt-Eq. The Pt-Eq formula is: Pt-Eq g/t = 
Pt g/t + Pd g/t x 0.2721 + Au g/t x 0.3968 + Ag g/t x 0.0084 + Cu g/t x 0.000118 + Sulphide Ni g/t x 0.000433 + Sulphide Co g/t x 0.000428 + Rh g/t x 2.7211. 
The assumed metal prices used in the Pt-Eq formula are: Pt US$1,470/oz, Pd US$400/oz, Rh US$4,000/oz, Au US$875/oz, Ag US$14.30/oz, Cu US$2.10/lb, 
Ni US$7.30/lb and Co US$13.00/lb. The assumed process recoveries used in the Pt-Eq formula are: Pt 75%, Pd 75%, Rh 75%, Au 50%, Ag 50%, Cu 90%, and 
Ni and Co in sulphide 90%. The assumed smelter recoveries used in the Pt-Eq formula are Pt 85%, Pd 85%, Rh 85%, Au 85%, Ag 85%, Cu 85%, Ni 90% and 
Co 50%. Ni and Co in sulphide were estimated by linear regression of MgO to total Ni and total Co respectively. The regression formula for Ni in sulphide (NiSx) 
is: NiSx = Ni - (MgO% x 60.35 - 551.43). The regression formula for Co in sulphide (CoSx) is: CoSx = Co - (MgO% x 4.45 - 9.25).
Cross references to previous market announcements:
•  Thunder Bay North Open Pit Resources – refer Magma Metals Limited (ASX:MMW) announcement dated 7 February 2011 titled “Positive Scoping Study for 

Thunder Bay North Project” 

•  Thunder Bay North Underground Resources – refer Magma Metals Limited (ASX:MMW) announcement dated 23 February 2012 titled “Magma Metals 

Increases Mineral Resources at TBN to 790,000 Platinum-Equivalent Ounces” 

•  Panton - refer ASX announcement dated 30 September 2015 titled “Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2015” 
No New Information or Data 
The Mineral Resource estimates tabled above have been previously reported, and the relevant market announcements cross referenced.  The Company 
confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant market announcements and, in the 
case of estimates of Mineral Resources, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement 
continue to apply and have not materially changed.

2017 ANNUAL REPORT  |  PAGE 121

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Corporate Directory 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

Brian Phillips 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Level 9, 553 Hay Street  
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

Peter Harold 
Managing Director 

John Rowe 
Non-Executive Director 

Peter Sullivan 
Non-Executive Director 

MANAGEMENT 

Trevor Eton 
Chief Financial Officer and Company 
Secretary

John Hicks 
General Manager Exploration 

Tim Mason 
General Manager Projects 

Robert Parkinson 
Manager Business Development 

Tim Shervington 
Commercial Manager 

Andrew Math 
Group Financial Controller 

Jeremy Smith 
Senior Systems Administrator 

T:  +61 8 6266 8600 
F:  +61 8 9421 1008 
W:  www.panoramicresources.com 

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESS NUMBER 

47 095 792 288 

AUDITOR 

Ernst & Young 
Ernst & Young Building 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

BANKER 

National Australia Bank 
100 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services 
172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

TAX ADVISOR 

Ernst & Young 
Ernst & Young Building 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

PAGE 122  |  2017 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P

a

n

o

r

a

m

i

c

R

e

s

o

u

r

c

e

s

L

i

m

i

t

e

d

|

2

0

1

7

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

Panoramic Resources Limited
Level 9, 553 Hay Street, Perth  WA  6000
Postal Address 
PO Box Z5487, Perth WA 6831
Telephone: +61 8 6266 8600
Facsimile: + 61 8 9421 1008
Email: info@panres.com
ABN: 47 095 792 288 
www.panoramicresources.com